Characterization of Liquids, Nano- and Microparticulates, and Porous Bodies using Ultrasound [electronic resource].
Dukhin, Andrei S.
Goetz, Philip J.
Burlington : Elsevier Science,
2010.
Two key words define the scope of this book: 'ultrasound' and 'colloids'. Historically, there has been little real communication between practitioners in these two fields. Although there is a large body of literature devoted to ultrasound phenomenon in colloids, there is little recognition that such phenomena may be of real importance for both the development and applications of colloid science. On the other side, colloid scientists have not embraced acoustics as an important tool for characterizing colloids. The lack of any serious dialogue between these scientific fields is the biggest motiv
Description based upon print version of record.
Front Cover; Characterization of Liquids, Nano- and Microparticulates, and Porous Bodies Using Ultrasound; Copyright Page; Contents; Preface to the Second Edition; Preface to the First Edition; List of Symbols; Indexes; Chapter 1: Introduction; 1.1. Historical Overview; 1.2. Versatility of Ultrasound-Based Characterization Techniques; 1.3. Comparison of Ultrasound-Based Methods with Traditional Techniques; 1.3.1. General Features; 1.3.2. Particle Sizing; 1.3.3. Measurements of ζ-Potential; 1.3.4. Longitudinal and Shear Rheology; 1.3.5. Characterization of Porous Bodies; References
Chapter 2: Fundamentals of Interface and Colloid Science2.1. Real and Model Systems; 2.2. Particulates and Porous Systems; 2.3. Parameters of the Model Dispersion Medium; 2.3.1. Gravimetric Parameters; 2.3.2. Rheological Parameters; 2.3.3. Acoustic Parameters; 2.3.4. Thermodynamic Parameters; 2.3.5. Electrodynamic Parameters; 2.3.6. Electroacoustic Parameters; 2.3.7. Chemical Composition; 2.3.8. Electrochemical Composition of Aqueous and Nonaqueous Solutions; 2.4. Parameters of the Model Dispersed Phase; 2.4.1. Rigid Versus Soft Particles; 2.4.2. Solid Versus Fractal and Porous Particles
2.4.3. Porous Body2.4.4. Particle Size Distribution; 2.5. Parameters of the Model Interfacial Layer; 2.5.1. Flat Surfaces; 2.5.2. Spherical DL, Isolated and Overlapped; 2.5.3. Electric Double Layer at High Ionic Strength; 2.5.4. Polarized State of the Electric Double Layer; 2.6. Interactions in Colloid Interface Science; 2.6.1. Interactions of Colloid Particles in Equilibrium: Colloid Stability; 2.6.2. Biospecific Interactions; 2.6.3. Interaction in a Hydrodynamic Field: Cell and Core-Shell Models-Rheology
2.6.4. Linear Interaction in an Electric Field: Electrokinetics and Dielectric Spectroscopy2.6.5. Nonlinear Interaction in the Electric Field: Nonlinear Electrophoresis, Electrocoagulation, and Electrorheology; 2.7. Traditional Particle Sizing; 2.7.1. Light Scattering: Extinction = Scattering + Absorption; References; Chapter 3: Fundamentals of Acoustics in Homogeneous Liquids: Longitudinal Rheology; 3.1. Longitudinal Waves and the Wave Equation; 3.2. Acoustic Impedance; 3.3. Propagation Through Phase Boundaries: Reflection; 3.4. Longitudinal Rheology and Shear Rheology
3.5. Longitudinal Rheology of Newtonian Liquids: Bulk Viscosity3.5.1. In Hydrodynamics; 3.5.2. In Acoustics; 3.5.3. In Analytical Chemistry; 3.5.4. In Molecular Theory of Liquids; 3.5.5. In Rheology; 3.6. Attenuation of Ultrasound in Newtonian Liquid: Stokes Law; 3.7. Newtonian Liquid Test Using Attenuation Frequency Dependence; 3.8. Chemical Composition Influence; References; Chapter 4: Acoustic Theory for Particulates; 4.1. Extinction = Absorption + Scattering. Superposition Approach; 4.2. Acoustic Theory for Dilute Systems; 4.3. Ultrasound Absorption in Concentrated Dispersions
4.3.1. Coupled-Phase Model
Two key words define the scope of this book: 'ultrasound' and 'colloids'. Historically, there has been little real communication between practitioners in these two fields. Although there is a large body of literature devoted to ultrasound phenomenon in colloids, there is little recognition that such phenomena may be of real importance for both the development and applications of colloid science. On the other side, colloid scientists have not embraced acoustics as an important tool for characterizing colloids. The lack of any serious dialogue between these scientific fields is the biggest motiv
Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.
Colloids.
Interfaces (Physical sciences).
Ultrasonic imaging.
Chemical & Materials Engineering
Engineering & Applied Sciences
Chemical Engineering
Studies in interface science