assistant: 1. Utilitarianism: A person might apply utilitarianism in their life by trying to maximize the overall happiness of everyone involved in a decision. For example, a friend is trying to decide whether to take a job offer in another city or stay in their current city with their family. They consider the impact of their decision on their own happiness, their family's happiness, and the happiness of the people they would be leaving behind. In the end, they might choose the option that will bring the most happiness to the greatest number of people.

2. Deontology: A person might apply deontology in their life by making decisions based on a moral principle, regardless of the outcome. For example, a student is faced with the decision to cheat on a test or do the work honestly. They believe that cheating is wrong and goes against their principles, so they choose to do the work honestly, even if it means they might not get the grade they want.

3. Virtue ethics: A person might apply virtue ethics in their life by striving to cultivate positive qualities and live in accordance with their values. For example, a person believes that kindness is a virtue, so they make an effort to be kind to others, even when it is difficult. They may volunteer at a local homeless shelter, help a neighbor with their grocery shopping, or simply smile at someone on the street. By consistently practicing kindness, they aim to become a more virtuous person.

There are many other ways that philosophical theories can be applied in real life. The key is to reflect on your own values and beliefs, and to consider how different philosophical theories can help guide your decisions and actions.

prompter: Please start with the very foundations of philosophical schools of though.

assistant: The study of philosophy can be broken down into several branches, each of which explores different questions and approaches to understanding the world. Some of the major branches of philosophy include:

Metaphysics: This branch of philosophy deals with questions about the nature of reality, including the relationship between mind and matter, substance and attribute, and potentiality and actuality.

Epistemology: This branch of philosophy deals with questions about knowledge, belief, and justification. It explores the nature of knowledge, the limits of human understanding, and the criteria for justified belief.

Logic: This branch of philosophy deals with questions about reasoning and argumentation. It studies the structure of arguments, the principles of valid inference, and the criteria for good reasoning.

Ethics: This branch of philosophy deals with questions about morality, including the nature of good and evil, the foundations of moral obligation, and the criteria for moral action.

Political philosophy: This branch of philosophy deals with questions about the state, governance, and the distribution of power. It explores the nature of justice, the scope of individual rights and liberties, and the foundations of political authority.

Aesthetics: This branch of philosophy deals with questions about art, beauty, and taste. It explores the nature of art and the criteria for aesthetic judgment.

These are just a few of the major branches of philosophy, and there are many other areas of inquiry within the field. Philosophy has a rich history, dating back thousands of years, and its concepts and ideas continue to influence modern thinking and shape our understanding of the world

assistant: Sure, I'd be happy to give you a brief overview of the basic philosophical schools of thought:

Metaphysics: This branch of philosophy concerns itself with the nature of reality and the existence of things. It deals with questions such as "What is the nature of reality?" and "What can we know about the world around us?"

Epistemology: This branch of philosophy deals with knowledge and the process of acquiring it. It asks questions such as "What is knowledge?" and "How can we be sure that what we know is true?"

Ethics: This branch of philosophy is concerned with the study of morality. It asks questions such as "What is right and wrong?" and "How should we live our lives?"

Political philosophy: This branch of philosophy is concerned with the study of the state and government. It deals with questions such as "What is the purpose of government?" and "What is the best form of government?"

Aesthetics: This branch of philosophy deals with the study of beauty and art. It asks questions such as "What is beauty?" and "What makes a work of art valuable?"

These are the five main branches of philosophy, and each branch has many different schools of thought that explore various aspects of the questions and issues within each branch. The study of philosophy can be a challenging and rewarding experience, as it helps us to understand the world around us and to make sense of our place within it.

prompter: Do any of these philosophies help explain the social media usage proliferation via apps like TikTok and Instagram that feed the need for a "quick dopamine fix" flywheel that is relevant today? If not, what philosophical framework does?

assistant: The basic foundations of utilitarianism is the "principle of utility", as explained by philosopher "John Stuart Mill"
1) Everyone desires happiness as an end goal
2) Everyone wants the general happiness of the majority as an end goal
3) Nothing other than happiness is desired as an end goal (i.e pain)
These 3 principles simply mean
1) Pleasure and happiness is the only thing that matters
2) Rightous actions promote but sinful actions promote unhappiness
3) The happiness of each individual is equal to any other individual

The basic foundations of Deontology
1) Moral actions are good because of their characteristics regardless of their outcome
2) Some actions are morally obligatory even if they cause human suffering
Deontology is concerned with doing the right thing regardless of consequences, meaning the person would never do anything that is considered amoral or wrong by law and personal duty to those around said person.

The basic foundation of Virtue Ethics is the "excellence of action" which means taking the right action to cause the right consequence only because you're a virtuous person, it is similar to deontology in its rigid adherence to morality but ethics focus more on a personal adherence to the higher qualities such as honor, bravery, honesty, etc...

assistant: Philosophical theories can be applied in everyday life in a variety of ways. For starters, philosophical theories can help us make sense of the world around us and our place in it. They can help us understand the motivations of other people and how our behavior might be affected by our beliefs. Philosophical theories can also provide us with a framework for navigating ethical dilemmas, as they help us consider the consequences of our choices and how they might impact others. Additionally, philosophical theories can help us develop critical thinking skills and become more mindful of our actions and beliefs. 

Let's look at an example. John Rawls' theory of justice is based on the idea that everyone deserves an equal opportunity to pursue their own interests, regardless of their socio-economic status. This theory can be applied in everyday life when deciding how to use our personal resources, such as time and money. Do we use them to pursue our own interests, or do we use them to help others who may not have the same opportunities? Thinking about how our decisions might impact others and striving for fairness can help us make more ethical choices.

In conclusion, different philosophical theories can help us make sense of the world around us and our place in it, as well as navigate ethical dilemmas and become more mindful of our actions and beliefs.