# Ainu (`ain`) ## Overview | Field | Value | |-------|-------| | **ISO 639-3** | `ain` | | **Family** | Isolates | | **Branch path** | Isolates | | **Glottocode** | ainu1240 | | **Era** | modern | | **Sources** | northeuralex | ## Lexicon Summary | Metric | Count | |--------|------:| | Total entries | 857 | | Unique words | 857 | | Unique concepts | 819 | ## Cognate Pair Participation | Validation Set | Pairs | |----------------|------:| | True Cognates L1 | 5 | | True Cognates L2 | 0 | | True Cognates L3 | 0 | | False Positives | 3,528 | | True Negatives | 356 | | Borrowings | 0 | ## Timespan Distribution | Timespan | Pairs | |----------|------:| | Ancient Ancient | 0 | | Ancient Modern | 50 | | Medieval Modern | 37 | | Modern Modern | 3,802 | ## Family-Internal Pairs | Family File | Pairs | |-------------|------:| | Austronesian | 288 | | Balto Slavic | 138 | | Celtic | 117 | | Dravidian | 110 | | Germanic | 129 | | Hellenic | 133 | | Indo Iranian | 157 | | Italic | 145 | | Japonic | 142 | | Kartvelian | 130 | | Koreanic | 98 | | Semitic | 118 | | Sino Tibetan | 132 | | Turkic | 135 | | Uralic | 161 | ## Religious Domain **Total religious pairs:** 371 | Sub-domain | Category | Lexicon Concepts | Validation Pairs | |------------|----------|----------------:|-----------------:| | Core Religious | onomastic | 3 | 31 | | Cosmic Spiritual | onomastic | 12 | 75 | | Moral Ethical | verbal | 7 | 54 | | Religious Verbs | verbal | 13 | 104 | | Ritual Ceremony | verbal | 3 | 23 | | Sacred Places | onomastic | 10 | 89 | | Supernatural | onomastic | 1 | 7 | **Religious label distribution:** | Label | Count | |-------|------:| | false_positive | 697 | | true_cognate | 428 | ## Top Partner Languages | Partner | Pairs | |---------|------:| | Japanese (`jpn`) | 447 | | Greek (`ell`) | 420 | | Georgian (`kat`) | 415 | | Mandarin Chinese (`cmn`) | 306 | | Korean (`kor`) | 303 | | Armenian (`hye`) | 270 | | Abkhazian (`abk`) | 221 | | Chukot (`ckt`) | 203 | | Kannada (`kan`) | 192 | | Hebrew (`heb`) | 183 | | Standard Arabic (`arb`) | 183 | | Adyghe (`ady`) | 182 | | Latin (`lat`) | 159 | | Halh Mongolian (`khk`) | 155 | | Welsh (`cym`) | 154 |