피터 브라운 (역사가)

직업= Historian **피터 로버트 러몬트 브라운**(Peter Robert Lamont Brown, 1935년 7월 26일 ~ )은 아일랜드 더블린에서 출생한 미국 프린스턴 대학교의 역사학과의 명예교수이다. 스코틀랜드-아일랜드 개신교가문(a Scots-Irish Protestant family)에서 태어났다. 그는 고대 후기(Late Antiquity) 분야를 개척한 세계적인 권위자이다.확인날짜=2016-01-31 Ruby Shao, "Peter Brown: Inventor of late antiquity", *The Daily Princetonian*, Apr. 20, 2017: http://www.dailyprincetonian.com/article/2017/04/peter-brown-late-antiquity. 그의 작품은 특별히 후기 로마 제국과 초기 중세유럽의 종교 문화와 종교와 사회의 관계에 있다.Faculty Page at Princeton University. See also American Philosophical Society record. url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303233042/http://www.amphilsoc.org/memhist/search?creator=Peter+Brown&title;=&subject;=4.+Humanities&subdiv;=404&mem;=Resident&year;=1995&year-max;=1995&dead;=Alive&keyword;=&smode;=advanced# 그가 쓴 《Augustine of Hippo: A Biography》(1967; 2000)는 아우구스티누스에 대한 세계적으로 알려진 명작이다. 2011년에 발찬상의 수상자였다. 아우구스티누스
# 책
* *Augustine of Hippo: A Biography* (1967/2000) – -- new edition, with new epilogue, * *The World of Late Antiquity: AD 150–750* (1971/1989) – * *The Making of Late Antiquity* (1978) – * *The Cult of the Saints: Its Rise and Function in Latin Christianity* (1981) – * *Society & the Holy in Late Antiquity* (1982) – * *The Body and Society: Men, Women, and Sexual Renunciation in Early Christianity* (1988) – * *Power and Persuasion: Towards a Christian Empire* (1992) * *Authority and the Sacred: Aspects of the Christianisation of the Roman world* (1995) – * *The Rise of Western Christendom* (1996/2003) – * *Poverty and Leadership in the Later Roman Empire* (2002) * *Through the Eye of a Needle: Wealth, the Fall of Rome, and the Making of Christianity in the West 350–550 AD* (2012) * *The Ransom of the Soul: Afterlife and Wealth in Early Western Christianity* (2015) * *Treasure in Heaven: The Holy Poor in Early Christianity* (2016)
## 논문
* "The Rise and Function of the Holy Man in Late Antiquity", *The Journal of Roman Studies*, 61 (1971): 80–101. * "Late Antiquity" ([1985] 1987) in Paul Veyne, ed. *A History of Private Life: 1. From Pagan Rome to Byzantium*. * "Dark-Age Crisis: Aspects of the Iconoclastic Controversy", *The English Historical Review*, Vol. 88, No. 346 (Jan., 1973), pp. 1-34. * "Aspects of the Christianization of the Roman Aristocracy", *The Journal of Roman Studies*, Vol. 51, Parts 1 and 2 (1961), pp. 1-11. * "Christianity and Local Culture in Late Roman Africa", *The Journal of Roman Studies*, Vol. 58, Parts 1 and 2 (1968), pp. 85-95. * "Gibbon's Views on Culture and Society in the Fifth and Sixth Centuries", *Daedalus*, Vol. 105, No. 3 (Summer, 1976), pp. 73-88. * "Pelagius and His Supports: Aims and Environment",*The Journal of Theological Studies*, Vol. 19, No. 1 (April 1968), pp. 93-114. * "Religious Coercion in the Later Roman Empire: The Case of North Africa," *History*, Vol. 48, No. 164 (1963), pp. 283-305. * "Religious Dissent in The Later Roman Empire: The Case of North Africa", *History*, Vol. 46, No. 157 (1961), pp. 83-101. * "Remembering the Poor and the Aesthetic of Society",*The Journal of Interdisciplinary History*, Vol. 35, No. 3, Poverty and Charity: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam (Winter, 2005), pp. 513-522. * "Society and the Supernatural: A Medieval Change", *Daedalus*, Vol. 104, No. 2, Wisdom, Revelation, and Doubt: Perspectives on the First Millennium B.C. (Spring, 1975), pp. 133-151. * "Sorcery, Demons, and the Rise of Christianity from Late Antiquity into the Middle Ages", in Mary Douglas ed. Witchcraft Confessions and Accusations, Routledge, Apr 15, 2013. * "St. Augustine's Attitude to Religious Coercion",*The Journal of Roman Studies*, Vol. 54, Parts 1 and 2 (1964), pp. 107-116. * "The Diffusion of Manichaeism in the Roman Empire",*The Journal of Roman Studies*, Vol. 59, No. 1/2 (1969), pp. 92-103. * "The Patrons of Pelagius: The Roman Aristocracy Between East and West",*The Journal of Theological Studies*, Vol. 21, No. 1 (April 1970), pp. 56-72. * "The Saint as Exemplar in Late Antiquity", *Representations*, No. 2 (Spring, 1983), pp. 1-25. * "The Study of Elites in Late Antiquity", *Arethusa*, Volume 33, Number 3, (Fall 2000), pp. 321-346. * "Vers la naissance du purgatoire: Amnistie et pénitence dans le christianisme occidental de l'Antiquité tardive au Haut Moyen Age", Annales. *Histoire*, Sciences Sociales, 52e Année, No. 6 (Nov. - Dec., 1997), pp. 1247- 1261. * Chapters 21 & 22 in *The Cambridge Ancient History, Volume XIII, The Late Empire, A.D. 337–425* (1998) –