헝가리의 인구

2020년 헝가리의 인구 피라미드 1715-2008 헝가리의 인구 행정구역별 인구밀도.]]
# 인구학적 동향
유엔에 따르면 2019년 기준 헝가리의 인구는 970만 명이다. 헝가리의 인구는 1950년 933만 명에서 1980년 1071만 명으로 정점을 찍고access-date=16 September 2017, 그 이후에는 인구가 감소해 2010년에 이르러서는 1000만 명을 밑돌았으며work=The Wall Street Journal, 현재까지도 인구감소가 진행중에 있다. 아래 표은 1950-2015년 헝가리의 인구를 나타낸 것이며, 유엔 통계를 기준으로 작성된 것이기 때문에 기관마다 차이가 있을 수 있다. {| class="wikitable" ! colspan="7" |연도별 헝가리의 인구확인날짜=2021-07-22 |- !1950 !1970 !1990 !2000 !2005 !2010 !2015 |- |933.8만 명 |↗1036.6만 명 |↘1037.7만 명 |↘1022.1만 명 |↘1008.6만 명 |↘992.7만 명 |↘977.8만 명 |} 헝가리는 다른 동구권 국가들처럼 인구가 감소하고 있지만, 감소가 시작된 시점(1981년)은 비교적 이른 편이지만, 인구 감소폭은 비교적 적은 편이다. 연평균 인구 성장률은 1950-1955년 1.0%에서 2010-2015년 -0.3%, 2015-2020년 -0.2%로 낮아졌으며확인날짜=2021-07-22, 연평균 합계출산율도 1950-1955년 2.69명에서 2000-2005년 1.29명으로 낮아졌지만, 2015-2020년 1.49명으로 소폭 상승했다.확인날짜=2021-07-22 **2019년 유엔 인구 통계** 총인구: 970만 명 15세 미만 인구: 14.4% 15~24세 인구: 10.6% 25~64세 인구: 55.3% 65세 이상 인구: 19.7% 노인 부양 가능 인구(65세 이상 노인 1명당 25~64세 노동 인구): 2.8명 인구 성장률: -0.2% 조출생률(인구 1000명당): 9.5명 합계출산율: 1.51명 조사망률(인구 1000명당): 12.6명 영아사망률(1살 미만 1000명당): 4명 유아사망률(5세 미만 1000명당): 4명 출생시 기대수명: 76.9세
# 인구의 역사
footnote=참조: 현재 헝가리의 영토를 기준으로 나타낸 것임Népesség a település jellege szerint, január 1. (1980–) KSH.hu {| class="wikitable" ! width="10%" |날짜 ! width="20%" |예측 인구 ! width="30%" |크로아티아 왕국 시절 헝가리인의 비중 |- |(기원후) 900 | * 250,000-350,000József Kovacsics, Population history of Hungary mirrored by the conference-series (896-1870) (Magyarország népességtörténete a konferenciasorozat tükrésben (896-1870)), In: Demographia, 1996 - VOLUME 39, NUMBER 2-3, p. 145-165 * 500,000-600,000 * 600,000access-date=2009-03-06 * 1,000,000-1,500,000Péter Rabb, Natural conditions in the Carpathian Basin of the Middle Ages, 2007, p. 58 |66%Edgar C. Polomé, Essays on Germanic religion, Institute for the Study of Man, 1989, p. 150 |- |1000 |1,000,000-1,500,000Marcell Sebők, [https://books.google.com/books?id=rbWZAgg9a5EC&pg;=PA658&dq;=Hungary+medieval+population+million&hl;=en&ei;=MMihTvGrJ5Gy8QOrmLnLBQ&sa;=X&oi;=book_result&ct;=result&resnum;=6&ved;=0CEUQ6AEwBTgo#v=onepage&q;=Hungary%20medieval%20population%20million&f;=false The man of many devices, who wandered full many ways--: festschrift in honour of János M. Bak, Central European University Press, 1999, p. 658 | |- |1060 |500,000-550,000 | |- |1100 |2,000,000 | |- |1181 |2,600,000 | |- |1200 |1,000,000-1,100,000 | |- |1222 |2,000,000Nóra Berend, At the gate of Christendom: Jews, Muslims, and "pagans" in medieval Hungary, c. 1000-c. 1300, Cambridge University Press, 2001, pp. 63-72 |70–80%Hungary. (2009). In Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved May 11, 2009, from Encyclopædia Britannica Online: http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/276730/Hungary*Historical World Atlas. With the commendation of the Royal Geographical Society.* Carthographia, Budapest, Hungary, 2005. CM |- |1242 | * 1,020,000-1,220,000 * 1,200,000 | |- |1300 | * 1,400,000-1,600,000 * 2,000,000Tore Nyberg, Lars Bisgaard, Medieval spirituality in Scandinavia and Europe: a collection of essays in honour of Tore Nyberg, Odense University Press, 2001, p. 170 * 3,000,000 | |- |1348 | * 5,000,000Josiah Cox Russell, Late ancient and medieval population, American Philosophical Society, 1958, p. 100 * 3,000,000György Enyedi, Hungary: an economic geography, Westview Press, 1976, p. 23Miklós Molnár, A concise history of Hungary, Cambridge University Press, 2001, p. 42 | |- |1370 |circa 2,000,000 |60–70% (크로아티아 포함) |- |- |1400 | * 3,000,000-3,500,000Elena Mannová, Blanka Brezováková, A concise history of Slovakia, Historický ústav SAV, 2000, p. 88 * 3,000,000 | |- |1490 | * 5,000,000Joseph Slabey Rouček, Contemporary Europe: a study of national, international, economic, and cultural trends. A symposium, D. Van Nostrand Co., 1947, p. 424M. L. Bush, Servitude in modern times, Wiley-Blackwell, 2000, p. 143 * 4,500,000-5,000,000Éva Molnár, Hungary: essential facts, figures & pictures, MTI Media Data Bank, 1995 * 4,000,000-4,500,000 * 4,000,000Lauren S. Bahr, Bernard Johnston (M.A.), Collier's encyclopedia: with bibliography and index, Volume 12, P.F. Collier, 1993, p. 381-383Raphael Patai, The Jews of Hungary: history, culture, psychology, Wayne State University Press, 1996, p. 201Zoltán Halász, Hungary: a guide with a difference, Corvina Press, 1978, pp. 20-22 * 3,500,000-4,000,000 * 3,400,000Joseph Held, Hunyadi: legend and reality, East European Monographs, 1985, p. 59 | * 90%George Richard Potter, The New Cambridge modern history: The Renaissance, 1493–1520, CUP Archive, 1971, p. 405 * 80-85%The New review, Volume 6, World Federation of Ukrainian Former Political Prisoners and Victims of the Soviet Regime, A. Pidhainy., 1966, p. 25 [https://books.google.com/books?ei=flgWTb7eI8yChQeli6W3Dg&ct;=result&id;=wPgXAAAAIAAJ&dq;=population+1490+Magyars+80%25&q;=+80-85%25#search_anchor * 80%Leslie Konnyu, Hungarians in the United States: an immigration study, American Hungarian Review, 1967, p. 4 László Kósa, István Soós, A companion to Hungarian studies, Akadémiai Kiadó, 1999, p. 16 Korhonen, Helena Ruotsala, Eeva Uusitalo, Making and breaking of borders: ethnological interpretations, presentations, representations, Finnish Literature Society, 2003, p.39 [https://books.google.com/books?ei=37EbTczeJtKZhQeS4Zi3Dg&ct;=result&id;=RiISAQAAIAAJ&dq;=Hungarians+15th+century+80+per+cent+population&q;=80+made+up+of+#search_anchor * 77% * 75-80%Carlile Aylmer Macartney, The Habsburg Empire, 1790–1918, Macmillan, 1969, p. 79 Ágoston, Bruce Alan Masters, Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire, Infobase Publishing, 2009, p. 258 [https://books.google.com/books?id=QjzYdCxumFcC&pg;=PA258&dq;=population+Magyars++80+percent&hl;=en&ei;=15EbTfPxCJeShAeD6InzDQ&sa;=X&oi;=book_result&ct;=result&resnum;=7&ved;=0CEEQ6AEwBjgU#v=onepage&q;=population%20Magyars%20%2080%20percent&f;=falseDomokos G. Kosáry, A history of Hungary, The Benjamin Franklin bibliophile society, 1941, p. 79 Hochedlinger, [https://books.google.com/books?id=U-LTw-cylfoC&pg;=PA21&dq;=Hungary+medieval+population+million&hl;=en&ei;=BcahTtybFY608QOXoY3NBQ&sa;=X&oi;=book_result&ct;=result&resnum;=2&ved;=0CDIQ6AEwATge#v=onepage&q;=Hungary%20medieval%20population%20million&f;=false Austria's wars of emergence: war, state and society in the Habsburg monarchy, 1683-1797, Pearson Education, 2003, p. 21Stephen Denis Kertesz, Diplomacy in a whirlpool: Hungary between Nazi Germany and Soviet Russia, Greenwood Press, 1974, p. 191 * 60-70% (크로아티아 포함)The Ottomans and the Balkans: a discussion of historiography By Fikret Adanır, Suraiya Faroqhi p.333 링크|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4gNQtt2s1wMC&pg;=PA333&dq;=hungarian+population+1700&hl;=en&ei;=PQISTczfC5CyhAehs9y2Dg&sa;=X&oi;=book_result&ct;=result&resnum;=3&ved;=0CDEQ6AEwAg |- |1600 | * 4,000,000-4,500,000István György Tóth, Gábor Ágoston, [https://books.google.com/books?ei=vQCiTqrJLsO38gOjuPzvBQ&ct;=result&sqi;=2&id;=9AMiAQAAIAAJ&dq;=%221711%22+n%C3%A9pess%C3%A9ge+4+milli%C3%B3&q;=+4+milli%C3%B3#search_anchor Millenniumi magyar történet: Magyarország története a honfoglalástól napjainkig, Osiris, 2001, p. 321 * 3,500,000Rhoads Murphey, Ottoman warfare, 1500-1700, Rutgers University Press, 1999, p. 174 | |- |1699 | * 4,000,000Klára Papp – János Barta Jr., Minorities research 6. date=2011-12-29, Kisebbségkutatás (Minorities Studies and Reviews) * 3,500,000-4,000,000 * 3,500,000Lonnie Johnson, Central Europe: enemies, neighbors, friends, Oxford University Press, 2002, p. 100 | * 50–55% * 50% |- |1711 | * 4,000,000Eric H. Boehm, Historical abstracts: Modern history abstracts, 1450-1914, Volume 49, Issues 1-2, American Bibliographical Center of ABC-Clio, 1998, p. 331 * 2,500,000 | * 53% * 45% |- |1720 | * 4,000,000-4,500,000Imre Wellmann, A magyar mezőgazdaság a XVIII. században, Akadémiai Kiadó, 1979, p. 13 * 4,000,000Rudolf Andorka, Determinants of fertility in advanced societies, Taylor & Francis, 1978, p. 93 * 3,500,000 * 2,600,000-4,000,000David I. Kertzer, Aging in the past: demography, society, and old age, University of California Press, 1995, p. 130 | * 55% * 45% * 44%M. L. Bush, Rich noble, poor noble, Manchester University Press ND, 1988, p. 19 * 40% * 35% |- |1785-87 |8,000,000 | |- |1790 | * 9,000,000Peter F. Sugar, Péter Hanák, Tibor Frank, A History of Hungary, Indiana University Press, 1994 pp. 11-143.[https://books.google.com/books?id=SKwmGQCT0MAC&pg;=PA1&dq;=Hungarian+conquest&hl;=en&ei;=MwqvTOLICM_IswaqusmwDQ&sa;=X&oi;=book_result&ct;=result&resnum;=1&ved;=0CCQQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q;=three%20kabar&f;=false * 8,500,000 * 8,100,000-8,200,000 | * 40%via=Google BooksJonathan Dewald, Europe 1450 to 1789: encyclopedia of the early modern world, Charles Scribner's Sons, 2004, p. 230 * 39% * 35%Arthur J. Sabin, Red Scare in Court: New York Versus the International Workers Order, University of Pennsylvania Press, 1999, p. 4 [https://books.google.com/books?id=J-WMEmarmEEC&pg;=PA4&dq;=Hungarians+1780+percent+population&hl;=en&ei;=SacbTfnlE5OBhQfdpv23Dg&sa;=X&oi;=book_result&ct;=result&resnum;=8&ved;=0CEUQ6AEwBzgU#v=onepage&q;&f;=false |- |1828 |11,495,536 | |- |1830 | | * 37% (44 퍼센트가 헝가리 중심부에 거주)author3=vied, Ú. |- |1837 | | * 44%Robert Bideleux, Ian Jeffries, History of Eastern Europe: Crisis and Change, Taylor & Francis, 2007, page 259, * 37% (크로아티아-슬라보니아 왕국) |- |1846 |12,033,399 | * 40–45% * 41.6%Paul Lendvai, The Hungarians: a thousand years of victory in defeat, C. Hurst & Co. Publishers, 2003, p.286 * 36.5-40% (크로아티아 왕국) |- |1850 |11,600,000 | * 41.4%A Concise History of Hungary, by Miklós Molnár page 179 |- |1857 |13,830,870 |44.5% |- |1869 |13,508,000 |45.2%Andrew C. Janos. [https://books.google.com/books?id=MMYOx7QnHPwC&pg;=PA127&dq;=1869+hungary+romanians&hl;=ro&sa;=X&ei;=RvZoU4HlF6K4yQONiIDwAw&ved;=0CDoQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q;=1869%20hungary%20romanians&f;=false *The Politics of Backwardness in Hungary, 1825-1945* |- |1880 |13,749,603 |46% |- |1900 |16,838,255 |51.4%Richard C. Frucht, Eastern Europe: an introduction to the people, lands, and culture / edited by Richard Frucht, Volume 1, ABC-CLIO, 2005, p. 356 |- |1910 |18,264,533 | * 54.5% * 48.1% (크로아티아 왕국)Carl Cavanagh Hodge, Encyclopedia of the Age of Imperialism, 1800–1914: A-K, Greenwood Publishing Group, 2008, p. 306 [https://books.google.com/books?id=NtEZ7Zq7s-gC&pg;=PA306&dq;=population+Magyars++percent+middle+age&hl;=en&ei;=To8bTaK0BoWShAegvvG2Dg&sa;=X&oi;=book_result&ct;=result&resnum;=4&ved;=0CDUQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q;&f;=false |}
# 인구 통계

## 1850-1900 합계출산율
출처: Our World In Data, Gapminder Foundation. {| class="wikitable" !연도 !1850 !1851 !1852 !1853 !1854 !1855 !1856 !1857 !1858 !1859 !1860 |- | align="left" |합계출산율 |5.18 |5.15 |5.12 |5.09 |5.06 |5.03 |5 |4.97 |4.94 |4.91 |4.88 |} {| class="wikitable" !연도 !1861 !1862 !1863 !1864 !1865 !1866 !1867 !1868 !1869 !1870 |- | align="left" |합계출산율 |4.85 |5.11 |5.41 |5.03 |5.11 |5.02 |4.64 |5.09 |5.12 |5.14 |} {| class="wikitable" !연도 !1871 !1872 !1873 !1874 !1875 !1876 !1877 !1878 !1879 !1880 |- | align="left" |합계출산율 |5.23 |4.96 |5.18 |5.23 |5.55 |5.61 |5.29 |5.23 |5.58 |5.23 |} {| class="wikitable" !연도 !1881 !1882 !1883 !1884 !1885 !1886 !1887 !1888 !1889 !1890 |- | align="left" |합계출산율 |5.28 |5.4 |5.5 |5.59 |5.48 |5.57 |5.41 |5.36 |5.35 |4.93 |} {| class="wikitable" !연도 !1891 !1892 !1893 !1894 !1895 !1896 !1897 !1898 !1899 !1900 |- | align="left" |합계출산율 |5.2 |4.96 |5.25 |5.08 |5.48 |5.11 |4.97 |4.95 |4.62 |4.79 |} 1910–2009 헝가리의 인구 추이. 설명 포함.
## 1900-현재 출생 및 사망 통계
B.R. Mitchell. European historical statistics, 1750–1975.United nations. Demographic Yearbook 1948access-date=2015-05-18title=Vital events by county and regiontitle=Main indicators of population and vital events 출처: 헝가리 중앙 통계청title=Hungarian Central Statistical Office {| class="wikitable" ! ! width="80pt" |인구 ! width="80pt" |출생아 수 ! width="80pt" |사망자 수 ! width="80pt" |자연 증감 ! width="80pt" |조출생률 (1000명당) ! width="80pt" |조사망률(1000명당) ! width="80pt" |자연 증감률 (1000명당) ! width="80pt" |합계출산율 |- |1900 | align="right" |6,854,000 | align="right" |268,019 | align="right" |177,363 | align="right" |90,656 | align="right" |39.4 | align="right" |27.0 | align="right" |12.4 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.28 |- |1901 | align="right" | | align="right" |260,439 | align="right" |166,662 | align="right" |93,777 | align="right" |37.6 | align="right" |25.0 | align="right" |12.6 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.22 |- |1902 | align="right" | | align="right" |270,385 | align="right" |179,260 | align="right" |91,125 | align="right" |38.6 | align="right" |26.9 | align="right" |11.7 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.16 |- |1903 | align="right" | | align="right" |258,209 | align="right" |179,518 | align="right" |78,691 | align="right" |36.5 | align="right" |26.1 | align="right" |10.4 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.10 |- |1904 | align="right" | | align="right" |260,446 | align="right" |172,704 | align="right" |87,742 | align="right" |37.0 | align="right" |24.8 | align="right" |12.2 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.04 |- |1905 | align="right" | | align="right" |252,501 | align="right" |203,516 | align="right" |48,985 | align="right" |35.5 | align="right" |27.8 | align="right" |7.7 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |4.98 |- |1906 | align="right" | | align="right" |258,296 | align="right" |176,938 | align="right" |81,358 | align="right" |36.1 | align="right" |24.9 | align="right" |11.2 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |4.91 |- |1907 | align="right" | | align="right" |261,231 | align="right" |180,216 | align="right" |81,015 | align="right" |36.2 | align="right" |25.6 | align="right" |10.6 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |4.85 |- |1908 | align="right" | | align="right" |268,637 | align="right" |177,872 | align="right" |90,765 | align="right" |36.7 | align="right" |25.0 | align="right" |11.7 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |4.79 |- |1909 | align="right" | | align="right" |271,177 | align="right" |184,445 | align="right" |86,732 | align="right" |37.1 | align="right" |25.4 | align="right" |11.7 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |4.73 |- |1910 | align="right" |7,612,000 | align="right" |265,457 | align="right" |168,875 | align="right" |96,582 | align="right" |35.4 | align="right" |23.4 | align="right" |12.0 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |4.67 |- |1911 | align="right" | | align="right" |261,375 | align="right" |184,009 | align="right" |77,366 | align="right" |34.8 | align="right" |24.8 | align="right" |10.0 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |4.59 |- |1912 | align="right" | | align="right" |270,804 | align="right" |172,148 | align="right" |98,656 | align="right" |36.0 | align="right" |23.0 | align="right" |13.0 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |4.50 |- |1913 | align="right" | | align="right" |264,418 | align="right" |174,241 | align="right" |90,177 | align="right" |34.3 | align="right" |23.2 | align="right" |11.1 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |4.42 |- |1914 | align="right" | | align="right" |270,690 | align="right" |176,574 | align="right" |94,116 | align="right" |34.5 | align="right" |23.4 | align="right" |11.1 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |4.34 |- |1915 | align="right" | | align="right" |187,734 | align="right" |189,418 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -1,684 | align="right" |23.7 | align="right" |25.3 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -1.6 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |4.26 |- |1916 | align="right" | | align="right" |135,443 | align="right" |159,810 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -24,367 | align="right" |16.8 | align="right" |20.9 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -4.1 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |4.17 |- |1917 | align="right" | | align="right" |130,817 | align="right" |163,507 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -32,690 | align="right" |16.0 | align="right" |20.7 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -4.7 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |4.09 |- |1918 | align="right" | | align="right" |127,894 | align="right" |207,395 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -79,501 | align="right" |15.3 | align="right" |25.7 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -10.4 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |4.01 |- |1919 | align="right" |7,860,000 | align="right" |217,431 | align="right" |157,392 | align="right" |60,039 | align="right" |27.6 | align="right" |20.0 | align="right" |7.6 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |3.93 |- |1920 | align="right" |7,940,000 | align="right" |249,458 | align="right" |169,717 | align="right" |79,741 | align="right" |31.4 | align="right" |21.4 | align="right" |10.0 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |3.84 |- |1921 | align="right" |8,020,000 | align="right" |255,453 | align="right" |170,059 | align="right" |85,394 | align="right" |31.8 | align="right" |21.2 | align="right" |10.6 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |3.81 |- |1922 | align="right" |8,080,000 | align="right" |249,279 | align="right" |173,351 | align="right" |75,928 | align="right" |30.8 | align="right" |21.4 | align="right" |9.4 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |3.60 |- |1923 | align="right" |8,170,000 | align="right" |238,971 | align="right" |159,287 | align="right" |79,684 | align="right" |29.2 | align="right" |19.5 | align="right" |9.7 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |3.39 |- |1924 | align="right" |8,220,000 | align="right" |221,462 | align="right" |167,668 | align="right" |53,794 | align="right" |26.9 | align="right" |20.4 | align="right" |6.5 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |3.18 |- |1925 | align="right" |8,300,000 | align="right" |235,480 | align="right" |142,150 | align="right" |93,330 | align="right" |28.3 | align="right" |17.1 | align="right" |11.2 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |3.36 |- |1926 | align="right" |8,370,000 | align="right" |229,484 | align="right" |139,905 | align="right" |89,579 | align="right" |27.4 | align="right" |16.7 | align="right" |10.7 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |3.24 |- |1927 | align="right" |8,490,000 | align="right" |218,548 | align="right" |150,675 | align="right" |67,873 | align="right" |25.8 | align="right" |17.8 | align="right" |8.0 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |3.05 |- |1928 | align="right" |8,510,000 | align="right" |224,693 | align="right" |146,496 | align="right" |78,197 | align="right" |26.4 | align="right" |17.2 | align="right" |9.2 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |3.08 |- |1929 | align="right" |8,580,000 | align="right" |215,463 | align="right" |152,847 | align="right" |62,976 | align="right" |25.1 | align="right" |17.8 | align="right" |7.3 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.92 |- |1930 | align="right" |8,660,000 | align="right" |219,784 | align="right" |134,341 | align="right" |85,443 | align="right" |25.4 | align="right" |15.5 | align="right" |9.9 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.84 |- |1931 | align="right" |8,730,000 | align="right" |206,925 | align="right" |144,968 | align="right" |61,957 | align="right" |23.7 | align="right" |16.6 | align="right" |7.1 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.84 |- |1932 | align="right" |8,783,000 | align="right" |205,529 | align="right" |157,106 | align="right" |48,423 | align="right" |23.4 | align="right" |17.9 | align="right" |5.5 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.78 |- |1933 | align="right" |8,845,000 | align="right" |193,911 | align="right" |129,913 | align="right" |63,998 | align="right" |21.9 | align="right" |14.7 | align="right" |7.3 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.72 |- |1934 | align="right" |8,915,000 | align="right" |194,279 | align="right" |129,049 | align="right" |65,230 | align="right" |21.8 | align="right" |14.5 | align="right" |7.3 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.57 |- |1935 | align="right" |8,980,000 | align="right" |189,479 | align="right" |136,923 | align="right" |52,556 | align="right" |21.1 | align="right" |15.2 | align="right" |5.9 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.55 |- |1936 | align="right" |9,040,000 | align="right" |183,369 | align="right" |128,333 | align="right" |55,036 | align="right" |20.3 | align="right" |14.2 | align="right" |6.1 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.48 |- |1937 | align="right" |9,100,000 | align="right" |182,449 | align="right" |128,049 | align="right" |54,400 | align="right" |20.0 | align="right" |14.1 | align="right" |6.0 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.42 |- |1938 | align="right" |9,159,000 | align="right" |182,206 | align="right" |130,628 | align="right" |51,578 | align="right" |19.9 | align="right" |14.3 | align="right" |5.6 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.46 |- |1939 | align="right" |9,217,000 | align="right" |178,633 | align="right" |124,591 | align="right" |54,042 | align="right" |19.4 | align="right" |13.5 | align="right" |5.9 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.50 |- |1940 | align="right" |9,280,000 | align="right" |185,562 | align="right" |132,735 | align="right" |52,827 | align="right" |20.0 | align="right" |14.3 | align="right" |5.7 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.48 |- |1941 | align="right" |9,340,000 | align="right" |177,047 | align="right" |123,349 | align="right" |53,698 | align="right" |19.0 | align="right" |13.2 | align="right" |5.7 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.52 |- |1942 | align="right" |9,392,000 | align="right" |187,187 | align="right" |136,844 | align="right" |50,343 | align="right" |19.9 | align="right" |14.6 | align="right" |5.4 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.55 |- |1943 | align="right" |9,440,000 | align="right" |173,295 | align="right" |127,158 | align="right" |46,137 | align="right" |18.4 | align="right" |13.5 | align="right" |4.9 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.55 |- |1944 | align="right" |9,250,000 | align="right" |190,000 | align="right" |144,048 | align="right" |45,952 | align="right" |20.5 | align="right" |15.6 | align="right" |5.0 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.61 |- |1945 | align="right" |9,055,000 | align="right" |169,091 | align="right" |211,323 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -42,232 | align="right" |18.7 | align="right" |23.3 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -4.7 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.64 |- |1946 | align="right" |9,042,000 | align="right" |169,120 | align="right" |135,486 | align="right" |33,634 | align="right" |18.7 | align="right" |15.0 | align="right" |3.7 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.67 |- |1947 | align="right" |9,093,000 | align="right" |187,316 | align="right" |117,537 | align="right" |69,779 | align="right" |20.6 | align="right" |12.9 | align="right" |7.7 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.70 |- |1948 | align="right" |9,158,000 | align="right" |191,907 | align="right" |105,780 | align="right" |86,127 | align="right" |21.0 | align="right" |11.6 | align="right" |9.4 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.73 |- |1949 | align="right" |9,249,000 | align="right" |190,398 | align="right" |105,718 | align="right" |84,680 | align="right" |20.6 | align="right" |11.4 | align="right" |9.2 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.76 |- |1950 | align="right" |9,338,000 | align="right" |195,567 | align="right" |106,902 | align="right" |88,665 | align="right" |20.9 | align="right" |11.4 | align="right" |9.5 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.77 |- |1951 | align="right" |9,423,000 | align="right" |190,645 | align="right" |109,998 | align="right" |80,647 | align="right" |20.2 | align="right" |11.7 | align="right" |8.6 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.76 |- |1952 | align="right" |9,504,000 | align="right" |185,820 | align="right" |107,443 | align="right" |78,377 | align="right" |19.6 | align="right" |11.3 | align="right" |8.2 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.72 |- |1953 | align="right" |9,595,000 | align="right" |206,926 | align="right" |112,039 | align="right" |94,887 | align="right" |21.6 | align="right" |11.7 | align="right" |9.9 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.67 |- |1954 | align="right" |9,706,000 | align="right" |223,347 | align="right" |106,670 | align="right" |116,677 | align="right" |23.0 | align="right" |11.0 | align="right" |12.0 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.61 |- |1955 | align="right" |9,825,000 | align="right" |210,430 | align="right" |97,848 | align="right" |112,582 | align="right" |21.4 | align="right" |10.0 | align="right" |11.5 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.53 |- |1956 | align="right" |9,911,000 | align="right" |192,810 | align="right" |104,236 | align="right" |88,574 | align="right" |19.5 | align="right" |10.5 | align="right" |8.9 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.44 |- |1957 | align="right" |9,840,000 | align="right" |167,202 | align="right" |103,645 | align="right" |63,557 | align="right" |17.0 | align="right" |10.5 | align="right" |6.5 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.34 |- |1958 | align="right" |9,882,000 | align="right" |158,428 | align="right" |97,866 | align="right" |60,562 | align="right" |16.0 | align="right" |9.9 | align="right" |6.1 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.23 |- |1959 | align="right" |9,937,000 | align="right" |151,194 | align="right" |103,880 | align="right" |47,314 | align="right" |15.2 | align="right" |10.5 | align="right" |4.8 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.12 |- |1960 | align="right" |9,983,512 | align="right" |146,461 | align="right" |101,525 | align="right" |44,936 | align="right" |14.7 | align="right" |10.2 | align="right" |4.5 | align="right" |2.02 |- |1961 | align="right" |10,027,958 | align="right" |140,365 | align="right" |96,410 | align="right" |43,955 | align="right" |14.0 | align="right" |9.6 | align="right" |4.4 | align="right" |1.94 |- |1962 | align="right" |10,060,825 | align="right" |130,053 | align="right" |108,273 | align="right" |21,780 | align="right" |12.9 | align="right" |10.8 | align="right" |2.2 | align="right" |1.79 |- |1963 | align="right" |10,087,947 | align="right" |132,335 | align="right" |99,871 | align="right" |32,464 | align="right" |13.1 | align="right" |9.9 | align="right" |3.2 | align="right" |1.82 |- |1964 | align="right" |10,119,835 | align="right" |132,141 | align="right" |100,830 | align="right" |31,311 | align="right" |13.1 | align="right" |10.0 | align="right" |3.1 | align="right" |1.81 |- |1965 | align="right" |10,147,935 | align="right" |133,009 | align="right" |108,119 | align="right" |24,890 | align="right" |13.1 | align="right" |10.7 | align="right" |2.5 | align="right" |1.82 |- |1966 | align="right" |10,178,653 | align="right" |138,489 | align="right" |101,943 | align="right" |36,546 | align="right" |13.6 | align="right" |10.0 | align="right" |3.6 | align="right" |1.89 |- |1967 | align="right" |10,216,604 | align="right" |148,886 | align="right" |109,530 | align="right" |39,356 | align="right" |14.6 | align="right" |10.7 | align="right" |3.9 | align="right" |2.01 |- |1968 | align="right" |10,255,815 | align="right" |154,419 | align="right" |115,354 | align="right" |39,065 | align="right" |15.1 | align="right" |11.2 | align="right" |3.8 | align="right" |2.06 |- |1969 | align="right" |10,298,723 | align="right" |154,318 | align="right" |116,659 | align="right" |37,659 | align="right" |15.0 | align="right" |11.3 | align="right" |3.7 | align="right" |2.03 |- |1970 | align="right" |10,337,910 | align="right" |151,819 | align="right" |120,197 | align="right" |31,622 | align="right" |14.7 | align="right" |11.6 | align="right" |3.1 | align="right" |1.98 |- |1971 | align="right" |10,367,537 | align="right" |150,640 | align="right" |123,009 | align="right" |27,631 | align="right" |14.5 | align="right" |11.9 | align="right" |2.7 | align="right" |1.93 |- |1972 | align="right" |10,398,489 | align="right" |153,265 | align="right" |118,991 | align="right" |34,274 | align="right" |14.7 | align="right" |11.4 | align="right" |3.3 | align="right" |1.92 |- |1973 | align="right" |10,432,055 | align="right" |156,224 | align="right" |123,366 | align="right" |32,858 | align="right" |15.0 | align="right" |11.8 | align="right" |3.1 | align="right" |1.93 |- |1974 | align="right" |10,478,720 | align="right" |186,288 | align="right" |125,816 | align="right" |60,472 | align="right" |17.8 | align="right" |12.0 | align="right" |5.8 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.27 |- |1975 | align="right" |10,540,525 | align="right" |194,240 | align="right" |131,102 | align="right" |63,138 | align="right" |18.4 | align="right" |12.4 | align="right" |6.0 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.34 |- |1976 | align="right" |10,598,677 | align="right" |185,405 | align="right" |132,240 | align="right" |53,165 | align="right" |17.5 | align="right" |12.5 | align="right" |5.0 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.23 |- |1977 | align="right" |10,648,031 | align="right" |177,574 | align="right" |132,031 | align="right" |45,543 | align="right" |16.7 | align="right" |12.4 | align="right" |4.3 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.15 |- |1978 | align="right" |10,684,822 | align="right" |168,160 | align="right" |140,121 | align="right" |28,039 | align="right" |15.7 | align="right" |13.1 | align="right" |2.6 | align="right" |2.06 |- |1979 | align="right" |10,704,152 | align="right" |160,364 | align="right" |136,829 | align="right" |23,535 | align="right" |15.0 | align="right" |12.8 | align="right" |2.2 | align="right" |2.00 |- |1980 | align="right" |10,711,122 | align="right" |148,673 | align="right" |145,355 | align="right" |3,318 | align="right" |13.9 | align="right" |13.6 | align="right" |0.3 | align="right" |1.91 |- |1981 | align="right" |10,711,848 | align="right" |142,890 | align="right" |144,757 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -1,867 | align="right" |13.3 | align="right" |13.5 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -0.2 | align="right" |1.87 |- |1982 | align="right" |10,705,535 | align="right" |133,559 | align="right" |144,318 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -10,759 | align="right" |12.5 | align="right" |13.5 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -1.0 | align="right" |1.79 |- |1983 | align="right" |10,689,463 | align="right" |127,258 | align="right" |148,643 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -21,385 | align="right" |11.9 | align="right" |13.9 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -2.0 | align="right" |1.74 |- |1984 | align="right" |10,668,095 | align="right" |125,359 | align="right" |146,709 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -21,350 | align="right" |11.8 | align="right" |13.8 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -2.0 | align="right" |1.75 |- |1985 | align="right" |10,648,713 | align="right" |130,200 | align="right" |147,614 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -17,414 | align="right" |12.2 | align="right" |13.9 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -1.6 | align="right" |1.85 |- |1986 | align="right" |10,630,564 | align="right" |128,204 | align="right" |147,089 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -18,885 | align="right" |12.1 | align="right" |13.8 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -1.8 | align="right" |1.84 |- |1987 | align="right" |10,612,741 | align="right" |125,840 | align="right" |142,601 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -16,761 | align="right" |11.9 | align="right" |13.4 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -1.6 | align="right" |1.82 |- |1988 | align="right" |10,596,487 | align="right" |124,296 | align="right" |140,042 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -15,746 | align="right" |11.7 | align="right" |13.2 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -1.5 | align="right" |1.81 |- |1989 | align="right" |10,481,719 | align="right" |123,304 | align="right" |144,695 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -21,391 | align="right" |11.8 | align="right" |13.8 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -2.0 | align="right" |1.80 |- |1990 | align="right" |10,373,988 | align="right" |125,679 | align="right" |145,660 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -19,981 | align="right" |12.1 | align="right" |14.0 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -1.9 | align="right" |1.87 |- |1991 | align="right" |10,373,400 | align="right" |127,207 | align="right" |144,813 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -17,606 | align="right" |12.3 | align="right" |14.0 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -1.7 | align="right" |1.88 |- |1992 | align="right" |10,369,341 | align="right" |121,724 | align="right" |148,781 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -27,057 | align="right" |11.7 | align="right" |14.3 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -2.6 | align="right" |1.78 |- |1993 | align="right" |10,357,523 | align="right" |117,033 | align="right" |150,244 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -33,211 | align="right" |11.3 | align="right" |14.5 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -3.2 | align="right" |1.69 |- |1994 | align="right" |10,343,355 | align="right" |115,598 | align="right" |146,889 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -31,291 | align="right" |11.2 | align="right" |14.2 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -3.0 | align="right" |1.64 |- |1995 | align="right" |10,328,965 | align="right" |112,054 | align="right" |145,431 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -33,377 | align="right" |10.8 | align="right" |14.1 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -3.2 | align="right" |1.57 |- |1996 | align="right" |10,311,238 | align="right" |105,272 | align="right" |143,130 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -37,858 | align="right" |10.2 | align="right" |13.9 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -3.7 | align="right" |1.46 |- |1997 | align="right" |10,290,486 | align="right" |100,350 | align="right" |139,434 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -39,084 | align="right" |9.8 | align="right" |13.5 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -3.8 | align="right" |1.38 |- |1998 | align="right" |10,266,570 | align="right" |97,301 | align="right" |140,870 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -43,569 | align="right" |9.5 | align="right" |13.7 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -4.2 | align="right" |1.32 |- |1999 | align="right" |10,237,530 | align="right" |94,645 | align="right" |143,210 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -48,565 | align="right" |9.2 | align="right" |14.0 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -4.7 | align="right" |1.28 |- |2000 | align="right" |10,210,971 | align="right" |97,597 | align="right" |135,601 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -38,004 | align="right" |9.6 | align="right" |13.3 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -3.7 | align="right" |1.32 |- |2001 | align="right" |10,187,576 | align="right" |97,047 | align="right" |132,183 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -35,136 | align="right" |9.5 | align="right" |13.0 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -3.4 | align="right" |1.31 |- |2002 | align="right" |10,158,608 | align="right" |96,804 | align="right" |132,833 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -36,029 | align="right" |9.5 | align="right" |13.1 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -3.5 | align="right" |1.30 |- |2003 | align="right" |10,129,552 | align="right" |94,647 | align="right" |135,823 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -41,176 | align="right" |9.3 | align="right" |13.4 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -4.1 | align="right" |1.27 |- |2004 | align="right" |10,107,146 | align="right" |95,137 | align="right" |132,492 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -37,355 | align="right" |9.4 | align="right" |13.1 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -3.7 | align="right" |1.27 |- |2005 | align="right" |10,087,065 | align="right" |97,496 | align="right" |135,732 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -38,236 | align="right" |9.7 | align="right" |13.5 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -3.8 | align="right" |1.30 |- |2006 | align="right" |10,071,370 | align="right" |99,871 | align="right" |131,603 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -31,732 | align="right" |9.9 | align="right" |13.1 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -3.2 | align="right" |1.34 |- |2007 | align="right" |10,055,780 | align="right" |97,613 | align="right" |132,938 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -35,325 | align="right" |9.7 | align="right" |13.2 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -3.5 | align="right" |1.31 |- |2008 | align="right" |10,038,188 | align="right" |99,149 | align="right" |130,027 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -30,878 | align="right" |9.9 | align="right" |13.0 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -3.1 | align="right" |1.35 |- |2009 | align="right" |10,022,650 | align="right" |96,442 | align="right" |130,414 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -33,972 | align="right" |9.6 | align="right" |13.0 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -3.4 | align="right" |1.32 |- |2010 | align="right" |10,000,023 | align="right" |90,335 | align="right" |130,456 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -40,121 | align="right" |9.0 | align="right" |13.0 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -4.0 | align="right" |1.25 |- |2011 | align="right" |9,971,727 | align="right" |88,049 | align="right" |128,795 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -40,746 | align="right" |8.8 | align="right" |12.9 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -4.1 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |1.23 |- |2012 | align="right" |9,920,362 | align="right" |90,269 | align="right" |129,440 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -39,171 | align="right" |9.1 | align="right" |13.0 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -3.9 | align="right" |1.34 |- |2013 | align="right" |9,893,082 | align="right" |88,689 | align="right" |126,778 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -38,089 | align="right" |9.0 | align="right" |12.8 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -3.9 | align="right" |1.34 |- |2014 | align="right" |9,866,468 | align="right" |91,510 | align="right" |126,308 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -34,798 | align="right" |9.3 | align="right" |12.8 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -3.5 | align="right" |1.41 |- |2015 | align="right" |9,843,028 | align="right" |91,690 | align="right" |131,697 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -40,007 | align="right" |9.3 | align="right" |13.4 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -4.1 | align="right" |1.44 |- |2016 | align="right" |9,814,023 | align="right" |93,063 | align="right" |127,053 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -33,990 | align="right" |9.5 | align="right" |12.9 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -3.5 | align="right" |1.49 |- |2017 | align="right" |9,787,966 | align="right" |91,577 | align="right" |131,674 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -40,097 | align="right" |9.4 | align="right" |13.5 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -4.1 | align="right" |1.49 |- |2018 | align="right" |9,775,564 | align="right" |89,807 | align="right" |131,045 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -41,238 | align="right" |9.2 | align="right" |13.4 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -4.2 | align="right" |1.49 |- |2019 | align="right" |9,771,141 | align="right" |89,193 | align="right" |129,603 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -40,410 | align="right" |9.1 | align="right" |13.3 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -4.1 | align="right" |1.49 |- |2020 | align="right" |9,750,149 | align="right" |92,338 | align="right" |141,002 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -48,664 | align="right" |9.5 | align="right" |14.5 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" | -5.0 | align="right" |1.56 |} }
## 1950-현재 출생시 기대수명
{| class="wikitable" |- |1950–1955 |64.01 |- |1955–1960 |증가 66.91 |- |1960–1965 |증가 68.79 |- |1965–1970 |증가 69.45 |- |1970–1975 |감소 69.41 |- |1975–1980 |증가 69.59 |- |1980–1985 |감소 69.08 |- |1985–1990 |증가 69.42 |- |1990–1995 |감소 69.41 |- |1995–2000 |증가 70.88 |- |2000–2005 |증가 72.54 |- |2005–2010 |증가 73.74 |- |2010–2015 |증가 75.26 |- |2015–2020 |증가 76.65 |}