슬로바키아의 인구

1993-2010 슬로바키아의 인구. 단위는 백만 명. 슬로바키아의 행정구역별 인구 밀도.]] 2020년 슬로바키아의 인구 피라미드. footnote=
# 인구 조사

## 1848-2011 인구 조사
{| class="wikitable" !조사 날짜 !인구 !인구 밀도 (km2당) |- data-darkreader-inline-bgcolor="" bgcolor="#e0e0e0" |- |1848-12-31 |2,442,000 (est.) |50 |- |1869-12-31 |2,481,811 |51 |- |1880-12-31 |2,477,521 |51 |- |1890-12-31 |2,595,180 |53 |- |1900-12-31 |2,782,925 |57 |- |1910-12-31 |2,916,657 |60 |- |1921-02-15 |2,993,859 |61 |- |1930-12-01 |3,324,111 |68 |- |1946-10-04 |3,327,803 |68 |- |1950-03-01 |3,442,317 |70 |- |1961-03-01 |4,174,046 |85 |- |1970-12-01 |4,537,290 |93 |- |1980-11-01 |4,991,168 |102 |- |1991-03-03 |5,274,335 |108 |- |2001-05-26 |5,379,455 |110 |- |2011-05-21 |5,397,036 |110 |- |2019-12-31 |5,457,873 |111 |}
# 인구 통계

## 1876-1918 합계출산율 통계
출처: Our World In Data, Gapminder Foundation. {| class="wikitable" |- | align="left" |합계출산율 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.96 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.96 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.92 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.87 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.83 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.78 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.74 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.77 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.8 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.83 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.86 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.9 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.83 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.76 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.7 |} {| class="wikitable" |- | align="left" |합계출산율 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.63 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.56 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.54 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.52 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.5 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.49 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.47 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.42 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.37 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.31 |} {| class="wikitable" |- | align="left" |합계출산율 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.26 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.21 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.16 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.1 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |5.04 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |4.99 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |4.93 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |4.86 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |4.78 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |4.71 |} {| class="wikitable" |- | align="left" |합계출산율 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |4.63 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |4.56 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |4.13 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |3.7 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |3.28 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.85 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |2.43 | data-darkreader-inline-color="" |3.03 |}
## 1919-현재 출생 및 사망 통계
} 1950-2008 슬로바키아의 출생률과 사망률 추이. {| class="wikitable" ! !인구 !출생아 수 !사망자 수 !자연 증감 !조출생률 !조사망률 !자연 증감률 !합계출산율 !인공 유산 건수 |- |1919 | align="right" |2,940,000 | align="right" |91,729 | align="right" |56,866 | align="right" |34,863 | align="right" |31.2 | align="right" |19.3 | align="right" |11.9 |3.64 |- |1920 | align="right" |3,001,000 | align="right" |97,680 | align="right" |61,084 | align="right" |36,596 | align="right" |32.6 | align="right" |20.4 | align="right" |12.2 |4.25 |- |1921 | align="right" |3,006,000 | align="right" |114,947 | align="right" |63,507 | align="right" |51,440 | align="right" |38.2 | align="right" |21.1 | align="right" |17.1 |4.96 |- |1922 | align="right" |3,046,000 | align="right" |111,059 | align="right" |62,902 | align="right" |48,157 | align="right" |36.5 | align="right" |20.7 | align="right" |15.8 |4.67 |- |1923 | align="right" |3,095,000 | align="right" |111,070 | align="right" |54,176 | align="right" |56,894 | align="right" |35.9 | align="right" |17.5 | align="right" |18.4 |4.55 |- |1924 | align="right" |3,135,000 | align="right" |106,062 | align="right" |56,322 | align="right" |49,740 | align="right" |33.8 | align="right" |18.0 | align="right" |15.9 |4.25 |- |1925 | align="right" |3,168,000 | align="right" |102,867 | align="right" |56,171 | align="right" |46,696 | align="right" |32.5 | align="right" |17.7 | align="right" |14.7 |4.01 |- |1926 | align="right" |3,202,000 | align="right" |103,955 | align="right" |59,701 | align="right" |44,254 | align="right" |32.5 | align="right" |18.6 | align="right" |13.8 |3.98 |- |1927 | align="right" |3,232,000 | align="right" |99,891 | align="right" |59,172 | align="right" |40,719 | align="right" |30.9 | align="right" |18.3 | align="right" |12.6 |3.76 |- |1928 | align="right" |3,258,000 | align="right" |99,673 | align="right" |58,320 | align="right" |41,353 | align="right" |30.6 | align="right" |17.9 | align="right" |12.7 |3.69 |- |1929 | align="right" |3,286,000 | align="right" |95,387 | align="right" |56,447 | align="right" |38,940 | align="right" |29.0 | align="right" |17.2 | align="right" |11.9 |3.48 |- |1930 | align="right" |3,315,000 | align="right" |96,898 | align="right" |52,268 | align="right" |44,630 | align="right" |29.2 | align="right" |15.8 | align="right" |13.5 |3.49 |- |1931 | align="right" |3,350,000 | align="right" |93,309 | align="right" |54,273 | align="right" |39,036 | align="right" |27.9 | align="right" |16.2 | align="right" |11.7 |3.33 |- |1932 | align="right" |3,388,000 | align="right" |93,140 | align="right" |52,992 | align="right" |40,148 | align="right" |27.5 | align="right" |15.6 | align="right" |11.9 |3.29 |- |1933 | align="right" |3,424,000 | align="right" |84,975 | align="right" |50,655 | align="right" |34,320 | align="right" |24.8 | align="right" |14.8 | align="right" |10.0 |2.96 |- |1934 | align="right" |3,456,000 | align="right" |83,493 | align="right" |50,178 | align="right" |33,315 | align="right" |24.2 | align="right" |14.5 | align="right" |9.6 |2.86 |- |1935 | align="right" |3,486,000 | align="right" |82,382 | align="right" |49,830 | align="right" |32,552 | align="right" |23.6 | align="right" |14.3 | align="right" |9.3 |2.8 |- |1936 | align="right" |3,515,000 | align="right" |80,923 | align="right" |48,547 | align="right" |32,376 | align="right" |23.0 | align="right" |13.8 | align="right" |9.2 |2.79 |- |1937 | align="right" |3,540,000 | align="right" |79,862 | align="right" |49,527 | align="right" |30,335 | align="right" |22.6 | align="right" |14.0 | align="right" |8.6 |2.77 |- |1938 | align="right" |3,726,000 | align="right" |80,800 | align="right" |49,700 | align="right" |31,100 | align="right" |21.7 | align="right" |13.3 | align="right" |8.3 |2.8 |- |1939 | align="right" |3,577,000 | align="right" |81,200 | align="right" |48,800 | align="right" |32,400 | align="right" |22.7 | align="right" |13.6 | align="right" |9.1 |2.83 |- |1940 | align="right" |3,553,000 | align="right" |85,300 | align="right" |52,900 | align="right" |32,400 | align="right" |24.0 | align="right" |14.9 | align="right" |9.1 |2.87 |- |1941 | align="right" |3,542,000 | align="right" |85,700 | align="right" |53,600 | align="right" |32,100 | align="right" |24.2 | align="right" |15.1 | align="right" |9.1 |2.9 |- |1942 | align="right" |3,523,000 | align="right" |87,200 | align="right" |55,900 | align="right" |31,300 | align="right" |24.8 | align="right" |15.9 | align="right" |8.9 |2.93 |- |1943 | align="right" |3,503,000 | align="right" |87,700 | align="right" |50,900 | align="right" |36,800 | align="right" |25.0 | align="right" |14.5 | align="right" |10.5 |2.96 |- |1944 | align="right" |3,484,000 | align="right" |91,600 | align="right" |58,100 | align="right" |33,500 | align="right" |26.3 | align="right" |16.7 | align="right" |9.6 |3 |- |1945 | align="right" |3,459,000 | align="right" |81,880 | align="right" |67,505 | align="right" |14,375 | align="right" |23.7 | align="right" |19.5 | align="right" |4.2 |3.03 |- |1946 | align="right" |3,392,000 | align="right" |82,204 | align="right" |47,589 | align="right" |34,615 | align="right" |24.2 | align="right" |14.0 | align="right" |10.2 | align="right" |3.09 |- |1947 | align="right" |3,399,000 | align="right" |87,659 | align="right" |41,491 | align="right" |46,168 | align="right" |25.8 | align="right" |12.2 | align="right" |13.6 | align="right" |3.21 |- |1948 | align="right" |3,446,000 | align="right" |91,189 | align="right" |40,873 | align="right" |50,316 | align="right" |26.5 | align="right" |11.9 | align="right" |14.6 | align="right" |3.24 |- |1949 | align="right" |3,447,000 | align="right" |91,053 | align="right" |41,727 | align="right" |49,326 | align="right" |26.4 | align="right" |12.1 | align="right" |14.3 | align="right" |3.28 |- |1950 | align="right" |3,463,000 | align="right" |99,721 | align="right" |39,668 | align="right" |60,053 | align="right" |28.8 | align="right" |11.5 | align="right" |17.4 | align="right" |3.56 |- |1951 | align="right" |3,509,000 | align="right" |100,663 | align="right" |40,505 | align="right" |60,158 | align="right" |28.5 | align="right" |11.5 | align="right" |17.0 | align="right" |3.58 |- |1952 | align="right" |3,558,000 | align="right" |100,824 | align="right" |36,897 | align="right" |63,927 | align="right" |28.0 | align="right" |10.2 | align="right" |17.7 | align="right" |3.57 |- |1953 | align="right" |3,599,000 | align="right" |99,124 | align="right" |35,598 | align="right" |63,526 | align="right" |26.9 | align="right" |9.7 | align="right" |17.3 | align="right" |3.50 |- |1954 | align="right" |3,661,000 | align="right" |98,310 | align="right" |34,866 | align="right" |63,444 | align="right" |26.2 | align="right" |9.3 | align="right" |16.9 | align="right" |3.45 |- |1955 | align="right" |3,727,000 | align="right" |99,305 | align="right" |32,917 | align="right" |66,388 | align="right" |26.0 | align="right" |8.6 | align="right" |17.4 | align="right" |3.47 |- |1956 | align="right" |3,787,000 | align="right" |99,467 | align="right" |32,815 | align="right" |66,652 | align="right" |25.5 | align="right" |8.4 | align="right" |17.1 | align="right" |3.46 |- |1957 | align="right" |3,844,000 | align="right" |97,311 | align="right" |35,755 | align="right" |61,556 | align="right" |24.5 | align="right" |9.0 | align="right" |15.5 | align="right" |3.34 |- |1958 | align="right" |3,900,000 | align="right" |93,272 | align="right" |32,106 | align="right" |61,166 | align="right" |23.1 | align="right" |7.9 | align="right" |15.1 | align="right" |3.25 | align="right" |12,383 |- |1959 | align="right" |3,946,000 | align="right" |87,991 | align="right" |34,077 | align="right" |53,914 | align="right" |21.5 | align="right" |8.3 | align="right" |13.1 | align="right" |3.07 | align="right" |17,217 |- |1960 | align="right" |3,994,000 | align="right" |88,412 | align="right" |31,609 | align="right" |56,803 | align="right" |22.1 | align="right" |7.9 | align="right" |14.2 | align="right" |3.08 | align="right" |20,738 |- |1961 | align="right" |4,182,000 | align="right" |87,359 | align="right" |31,403 | align="right" |55,956 | align="right" |21.6 | align="right" |7.8 | align="right" |13.8 | align="right" |3.04 | align="right" |24,244 |- |1962 | align="right" |4,238,000 | align="right" |83,899 | align="right" |34,398 | align="right" |49,501 | align="right" |19.8 | align="right" |8.1 | align="right" |11.7 | align="right" |2.84 | align="right" |23,784 |- |1963 | align="right" |4,282,000 | align="right" |87,158 | align="right" |32,978 | align="right" |54,180 | align="right" |20.4 | align="right" |7.7 | align="right" |12.7 | align="right" |2.95 | align="right" |19,076 |- |1964 | align="right" |4,327,000 | align="right" |86,878 | align="right" |32,875 | align="right" |54,003 | align="right" |20.1 | align="right" |7.6 | align="right" |12.5 | align="right" |2.91 | align="right" |19,174 |- |1965 | align="right" |4,371,000 | align="right" |84,257 | align="right" |35,910 | align="right" |48,347 | align="right" |19.3 | align="right" |8.2 | align="right" |11.1 | align="right" |2.80 | align="right" |21,037 |- |1966 | align="right" |4,412,000 | align="right" |81,453 | align="right" |36,357 | align="right" |45,096 | align="right" |18.5 | align="right" |8.2 | align="right" |10.2 | align="right" |2.68 | align="right" |24,445 |- |1967 | align="right" |4,449,000 | align="right" |77,537 | align="right" |35,458 | align="right" |42,079 | align="right" |17.4 | align="right" |8.0 | align="right" |9.5 | align="right" |2.50 | align="right" |26,571 |- |1968 | align="right" |4,484,000 | align="right" |76,370 | align="right" |38,076 | align="right" |38,294 | align="right" |17.0 | align="right" |8.5 | align="right" |8.5 | align="right" |2.40 | align="right" |27,398 |- |1969 | align="right" |4,519,000 | align="right" |79,769 | align="right" |40,623 | align="right" |39,146 | align="right" |17.7 | align="right" |9.0 | align="right" |8.7 | align="right" |2.43 | align="right" |28,534 |- |1970 | align="right" |4,550,000 | align="right" |80,666 | align="right" |42,240 | align="right" |38,426 | align="right" |17.7 | align="right" |9.3 | align="right" |8.4 | align="right" |2.40 | align="right" |27,873 |- |1971 | align="right" |4,557,000 | align="right" |83,062 | align="right" |42,856 | align="right" |40,206 | align="right" |18.2 | align="right" |9.4 | align="right" |8.8 | align="right" |2.42 | align="right" |28,619 |- |1972 | align="right" |4,597,000 | align="right" |87,794 | align="right" |41,410 | align="right" |46,384 | align="right" |19.1 | align="right" |9.0 | align="right" |10.1 | align="right" |2.49 | align="right" |26,213 |- |1973 | align="right" |4,641,000 | align="right" |92,953 | align="right" |43,759 | align="right" |49,194 | align="right" |20.0 | align="right" |9.4 | align="right" |10.6 | align="right" |2.56 | align="right" |25,335 |- |1974 | align="right" |4,690,000 | align="right" |97,585 | align="right" |44,934 | align="right" |52,651 | align="right" |20.8 | align="right" |9.6 | align="right" |11.2 | align="right" |2.60 | align="right" |26,086 |- |1975 | align="right" |4,739,000 | align="right" |97,649 | align="right" |45,248 | align="right" |52,401 | align="right" |20.6 | align="right" |9.5 | align="right" |11.1 | align="right" |2.53 | align="right" |26,160 |- |1976 | align="right" |4,790,000 | align="right" |99,814 | align="right" |45,420 | align="right" |54,394 | align="right" |20.8 | align="right" |9.5 | align="right" |11.4 | align="right" |2.52 | align="right" |27,700 |- |1977 | align="right" |4,841,000 | align="right" |99,533 | align="right" |47,181 | align="right" |52,352 | align="right" |20.6 | align="right" |9.7 | align="right" |10.8 | align="right" |2.47 | align="right" |27,875 |- |1978 | align="right" |4,890,000 | align="right" |100,193 | align="right" |47,778 | align="right" |52,415 | align="right" |20.5 | align="right" |9.8 | align="right" |10.7 | align="right" |2.45 | align="right" |28,641 |- |1979 | align="right" |4,939,000 | align="right" |100,240 | align="right" |47,837 | align="right" |52,403 | align="right" |20.3 | align="right" |9.7 | align="right" |10.6 | align="right" |2.44 | align="right" |29,981 |- |1980 | align="right" |4,984,000 | align="right" |95,100 | align="right" |50,579 | align="right" |44,521 | align="right" |19.1 | align="right" |10.1 | align="right" |8.9 | align="right" |2.31 | align="right" |31,240 |- |1981 | align="right" |5,016,000 | align="right" |93,290 | align="right" |49,632 | align="right" |43,658 | align="right" |18.6 | align="right" |9.9 | align="right" |8.7 | align="right" |2.28 | align="right" |31,943 |- |1982 | align="right" |5,055,000 | align="right" |92,618 | align="right" |50,393 | align="right" |42,225 | align="right" |18.3 | align="right" |10.0 | align="right" |8.4 | align="right" |2.26 | align="right" |33,107 |- |1983 | align="right" |5,092,000 | align="right" |92,053 | align="right" |52,433 | align="right" |39,620 | align="right" |18.1 | align="right" |10.3 | align="right" |7.8 | align="right" |2.27 | align="right" |33,625 |- |1984 | align="right" |5,127,000 | align="right" |90,843 | align="right" |51,739 | align="right" |39,104 | align="right" |17.7 | align="right" |10.1 | align="right" |7.6 | align="right" |2.25 | align="right" |34,268 |- |1985 | align="right" |5,162,000 | align="right" |90,155 | align="right" |52,464 | align="right" |37,691 | align="right" |17.5 | align="right" |10.2 | align="right" |7.3 | align="right" |2.26 | align="right" |36,283 |- |1986 | align="right" |5,193,000 | align="right" |87,138 | align="right" |53,233 | align="right" |33,905 | align="right" |16.8 | align="right" |10.3 | align="right" |6.5 | align="right" |2.20 | align="right" |40,624 |- |1987 | align="right" |5,224,000 | align="right" |84,006 | align="right" |52,980 | align="right" |31,026 | align="right" |16.1 | align="right" |10.1 | align="right" |5.9 | align="right" |2.18 | align="right" |49,690 |- |1988 | align="right" |5,251,000 | align="right" |83,242 | align="right" |52,475 | align="right" |30,767 | align="right" |15.9 | align="right" |10.0 | align="right" |5.9 | align="right" |2.15 | align="right" |51,000 |- |1989 | align="right" |5,276,000 | align="right" |80,116 | align="right" |53,902 | align="right" |26,214 | align="right" |15.2 | align="right" |10.2 | align="right" |5.0 | align="right" |2.08 | align="right" |48,602 |- |1990 | align="right" |5,298,000 | align="right" |79,989 | align="right" |54,619 | align="right" |25,370 | align="right" |15.1 | align="right" |10.3 | align="right" |4.8 | align="right" |2.09 | align="right" |48,437 |- |1991 | align="right" |5,283,000 | align="right" |78,569 | align="right" |54,618 | align="right" |23,951 | align="right" |14.9 | align="right" |10.3 | align="right" |4.5 | align="right" |2.05 | align="right" |45,902 |- |1992 | align="right" |5,307,000 | align="right" |74,640 | align="right" |53,423 | align="right" |21,217 | align="right" |14.1 | align="right" |10.1 | align="right" |4.0 | align="right" |1.99 | align="right" |42,626 |- |1993 | align="right" |5,325,000 | align="right" |73,256 | align="right" |52,707 | align="right" |20,549 | align="right" |13.8 | align="right" |9.9 | align="right" |3.9 | align="right" |1.93 | align="right" |38,815 |- |1994 | align="right" |5,347,000 | align="right" |66,370 | align="right" |51,386 | align="right" |14,984 | align="right" |12.4 | align="right" |9.6 | align="right" |2.8 | align="right" |1.67 | align="right" |34,883 |- |1995 | align="right" |5,364,000 | align="right" |61,427 | align="right" |52,686 | align="right" |8,741 | align="right" |11.5 | align="right" |9.8 | align="right" |1.6 | align="right" |1.52 | align="right" |29,409 |- |1996 | align="right" |5,374,000 | align="right" |60,123 | align="right" |51,236 | align="right" |8,887 | align="right" |11.2 | align="right" |9.5 | align="right" |1.7 | align="right" |1.47 | align="right" |25,173 |- |1997 | align="right" |5,383,000 | align="right" |59,310 | align="right" |52,080 | align="right" |7,230 | align="right" |11.0 | align="right" |9.7 | align="right" |1.3 | align="right" |1.43 | align="right" |22,318 |- |1998 | align="right" |5,391,000 | align="right" |57,582 | align="right" |53,156 | align="right" |4,426 | align="right" |10.7 | align="right" |9.9 | align="right" |0.8 | align="right" |1.37 | align="right" |21,109 |- |1999 | align="right" |5,396,000 | align="right" |56,223 | align="right" |52,402 | align="right" |3,821 | align="right" |10.4 | align="right" |9.7 | align="right" |0.7 | align="right" |1.33 | align="right" |19,949 |- |2000 | align="right" |5,401,000 | align="right" |55,151 | align="right" |52,724 | align="right" |2,427 | align="right" |10.2 | align="right" |9.8 | align="right" |0.4 | align="right" |1.29 | align="right" |18,468 |- |2001 | align="right" |5,379,000 | align="right" |51,136 | align="right" |51,980 | align="right" | -844 | align="right" |9.5 | align="right" |9.7 | align="right" | -0.2 | align="right" |1.20 | align="right" |18,026 |- |2002 | align="right" |5,379,000 | align="right" |50,841 | align="right" |51,532 | align="right" | -691 | align="right" |9.5 | align="right" |9.6 | align="right" | -0.1 | align="right" |1.19 | align="right" |17,382 |- |2003 | align="right" |5,379,000 | align="right" |51,713 | align="right" |52,230 | align="right" | -517 | align="right" |9.6 | align="right" |9.7 | align="right" | -0.1 | align="right" |1.20 | align="right" |16,222 |- |2004 | align="right" |5,383,000 | align="right" |53,747 | align="right" |51,852 | align="right" |1,895 | align="right" |10.0 | align="right" |9.6 | align="right" |0.4 | align="right" |1.24 | align="right" |15,307 |- |2005 | align="right" |5,387,000 | align="right" |54,430 | align="right" |53,475 | align="right" |955 | align="right" |10.1 | align="right" |9.9 | align="right" |0.2 | align="right" |1.25 | align="right" |14,427 |- |2006 | align="right" |5,391,000 | align="right" |53,904 | align="right" |53,301 | align="right" |603 | align="right" |10.0 | align="right" |9.9 | align="right" |0.1 | align="right" |1.24 | align="right" |14,243 |- |2007 | align="right" |5,398,000 | align="right" |54,424 | align="right" |53,856 | align="right" |568 | align="right" |10.1 | align="right" |10.0 | align="right" |0.1 | align="right" |1.26 | align="right" |13,424 |- |2008 | align="right" |5,407,000 | align="right" |57,360 | align="right" |53,164 | align="right" |4,196 | align="right" |10.6 | align="right" |9.8 | align="right" |0.8 | align="right" |1.32 | align="right" |13,394 |- |2009 | align="right" |5,418,000 | align="right" |61,217 | align="right" |52,913 | align="right" |8,304 | align="right" |11.3 | align="right" |9.8 | align="right" |1.5 | align="right" |1.41 | align="right" |13,240 |- |2010 | align="right" |5,431,000 | align="right" |60,410 | align="right" |53,445 | align="right" |6,965 | align="right" |11.1 | align="right" |9.8 | align="right" |1.3 | align="right" |1.40 | align="right" |12,582 |- |2011 | align="right" |5,398,000 | align="right" |60,813 | align="right" |51,903 | align="right" |8,910 | align="right" |11.3 | align="right" |9.6 | align="right" |1.7 | align="right" |1.45 | align="right" |11,789 |- |2012 | align="right" |5,408,000 | align="right" |55,535 | align="right" |52,437 | align="right" |3,098 | align="right" |10.3 | align="right" |9.7 | align="right" |0.6 | align="right" |1.34 | align="right" |11,214 |- |2013 | align="right" |5,416,000 | align="right" |54,823 | align="right" |52,089 | align="right" |2,734 | align="right" |10.1 | align="right" |9.6 | align="right" |0.5 | align="right" |1.34 | align="right" |11,105 |- |2014 | align="right" |5,421,000 | align="right" |55,033 | align="right" |51,346 | align="right" |3,687 | align="right" |10.2 | align="right" |9.5 | align="right" |0.7 | align="right" |1.37 | align="right" |10,582 |- |2015 | align="right" |5,426,000 | align="right" |55,604 | align="right" |53,826 | align="right" |1,778 | align="right" |10.3 | align="right" |9.9 | align="right" |0.3 | align="right" |1.40 | align="right" |10,058 |- |2016 | align="right" |5,435,000 | align="right" |57,557 | align="right" |52,351 | align="right" |5,206 | align="right" |10.6 | align="right" |9.6 | align="right" |1.0 | align="right" |1.48 | align="right" |9,390 |- |2017url-status=access-date=29 August 2017 | align="right" |5,443,000 | align="right" |57,969 | align="right" |53,914 | align="right" |4,055 | align="right" |10.7 | align="right" |9.9 | align="right" |0.7 | align="right" |1.52 | align="right" |9,083 |- |2018 | align="right" |5,450,000 | align="right" |57,639 | align="right" |54,293 | align="right" |3,346 | align="right" |10.6 | align="right" |10.0 | align="right" |0.6 | align="right" |1.5435 | align="right" |9,039 |- |2019 | align="right" |5,458,000 | align="right" |57,054 | align="right" |53,234 | align="right" |3,820 | align="right" |10.5 | align="right" |9.8 | align="right" |0.7 | align="right" |1.5642 | align="right" |6,682 |- |2020 | align="right" |5,459,781 | align="right" |56,650 | align="right" |59,089 | align="right" | -2,439 | align="right" |10.4 | align="right" |10.8 | align="right" | -0.4 | align="right" |1.5884 | align="right" |6,180 |}
## 1950-현재 유엔 추계
출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019확인날짜=2021-09-01확인날짜=2021-09-01
### 인구
{| class="wikitable" ! ! width="70" |인구 ! width="70" |15세 미만 (%) !15–24세 (%) ! width="70" |25–64세 (%) ! width="70" |65세 이상(%) !중위 연령 (세) |- |1950 |3,436,573 |28.8 |17.7 |46.9 |6.6 |27.0 |- |1970 |4,538,841 |27.5 |18.1 |45.2 |9.2 |28.3 |- |1990 |5,288,454 |25.4 |15.2 |49.2 |10.2 |31.2 |- |2000 |5,399,211 |19.7 |17.2 |51.8 |11.3 |33.9 |- |2005 |5,398,963 |16.8 |16.0 |55.6 |11.6 |35.4 |- |2010 |5,404,294 |15.3 |14.3 |57.9 |12.5 |37.3 |- |2015 |5,435,611 |15.3 |12.0 |58.7 |14.1 |39.2 |- |2020 |5,459,642 |15.6 |10.1 |57.6 |16.7 |41.3 |}
### 그 외 출생 및 사망 등 기타 통계
{| class="wikitable" !기간 !출생아 수 (천 명) !사망자 수 (천 명) !자연 증감 (천 명) !조출생률 !조사망률 !합계출산율 !영아 사망률 !유아 사망률 !출생 성비 !인구 성장률 |- |1950–1955 |494 |184 |310 |27.2 |10.1 |3.50 |74 |86 |105 |2.1 |- |1965–1970 |404 |191 |213 |18.1 |8.6 |2.54 |25 |31 |105 |0.7 |- |1985–1990 |424 |267 |157 |16.2 |10.2 |2.15 |14 |16 |105 |0.5 |- |1995–2000 |291 |264 |27 |10.8 |9.8 |1.40 |9 |11 |105 |0.1 |- |2000–2005 |261 |263 | -1 |9.7 |9.7 |1.22 |7 |9 |105 |0.0 |- |2005–2010 |281 |267 |14 |10.4 |9.9 |1.32 |6 |8 |105 |0.0 |- |2010-2015 |283 |263 |20 |10.5 |9.7 |1.38 |5 |7 |105 |0.1 |- |2015-2020 |285 |269 |17 |10.5 |9.9 |1.50 |5 |6 |105 |0.1 |- | colspan="11" |* 연평균 기준이며, 예외적으로 출생아 수, 사망자 수, 자연 증감의 경우 연평균 기준이 아닌, 해당 기간 전체 수를 모두 합한 것임. |}
# 기대수명

## 1950-현재 출생시 기대수명
{| class="wikitable" |- |1950–1955 |64.43 |1985–1990 |70.96 |- |1955–1960 |68.65 |1990–1995 |71.6 |- |1960–1965 |70.63 |1995–2000 |72.74 |- |1965–1970 |70.32 |2000–2005 |73.82 |- |1970–1975 |70.07 |2005–2010 |74.77 |- |1975–1980 |70.48 |2010–2015 |76.23 |- |1980–1985 |70.63 |2015-2020 |77.31 |} 출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019확인날짜=2021-08-31
# 체류 외국인 통계
2010년 출신 국가별 슬로바키아 체류 외국인. {| class="wikitable" |+인구순 국적별 슬로바키아 체류 외국인 인구 !국적 !인구 (2020)https://www.minv.sk/swift_data/source/policia/hranicna_a_cudzinecka_policia/rocenky/rok_2020/2020-rocenka-UHCP-EN.pdf |- |우크라이나 |42,162 |- |세르비아 |16,005 |- |EU체코 공화국 |12,246 |- |EU헝가리 |9,492 |- |EU루마니아 |7,372 |- |베트남 |6,798 |- |EU폴란드 |6,133 |- |러시아 |5,658 |- |EU독일 |4,572 |- |EU이탈리아 |3,057 |- |영국 |2,828 |- |중국 |2,695 |- |EU오스트리아 |2,563 |- |EU불가리아 |1,740 |- |북마케도니아 |1,675 |- |EU프랑스 |1,563 |- |한국 |1,493 |- |EU스페인 |1,300 |- |EU크로아티아 |1,274 |- |이란 |1,221 |- |노르웨이 |1,000 |}
# 유엔 인구 통계
출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019 {| class="wikitable" ! colspan="9" |슬로바키아의 인구 |- !1950 !1970 !1990 !2000 !2002 !2005 !2010 !2015 !2019 |- |343.7만 명 |**↗**453.9만 명 |**↗**528.8만 명 |**↗**539.9만 명 |**↗**540만 명 |**↘**539.9만 명 |**↗**641.6만 명 |**↗**717.2만 명 |**↗**545.7만 명 |} 1960-2017 슬로바키아의 인구. 단위는 천 명. **2019년 유엔 인구 통계** 총인구: 550만 명 15세 미만 인구: 15.5% 15~24세 인구: 10.4% 25~64세 인구: 57.9% 65세 이상 인구: 16.2% 노인 부양 가능 인구(65세 이상 노인 1명당 25~64세 노동 인구): 3.6명 인구 성장률: 0.1% 조출생률(인구 1000명당): 10.3명 합계출산율: 1.52명 조사망률(인구 1000명당): 10.0명 영아사망률(1살 미만 1000명당): 5명 유아사망률(5세 미만 1000명당): 5명 출생시 기대수명: 77.5세