리눅스 배포판 비교

다음은 리눅스 배포판 비교 목록이다. {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! 배포판 ! 설립자 ! 유지보수자 ! 최초 출시 연도 ! 현재 안정판 ! 보안 업데이트 (연수) ! 출시일 ! 시스템 배포판 커밋 ! 포크 출처 ! 대상 사용자 ! 비용 ! 상태 |- ! Rh | AlmaLinux | AlmaLinux Foundation | AlmaLinux Foundation | 2021 | 8.4 | 10 yearstitle=About - AlmaLinux | 2021-05-26 | X | Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) | server, workstation | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | 알파인 리눅스 | Alpine Linux Team | Alpine Linux Team | 2006 | 3.14.1access-date=2021-08-12 | dunno | 2021-08-04 | X | LEAF Project | security, lightweight, general | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | ALT 리눅스 | ALT Linux Team | ALT Linux Team, ALT Linux LLC | 2001 | 10.0access-date=2021년 12월 22일 | dunno | 2021-12-16 | X | Mandrake Linux | general, school | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | antiX | Anticapitalista | Anticapitalista | 2007 | 19.4access-date=2021-05-21 | dunno | 2021-05-21 | X | Debian, MEPIS | old computers | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | 아치뱅 리눅스 | Willensky Aristide | Stan McLaren | 2011 | Rolling | Rolling | dunno | X | Arch Linux (UKM Edition) | general | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | 아치 리눅스 | Judd Vinet | *dev team* | 2002 | Rolling | Rolling | Rolling | X | Independent, inspired from CRUX | general | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | BLAG | Brixton Linux Action Group | Brixton Linux Action Group | 2002 | 140k | dunno | 2011-05-04 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG | Fedora | desktop | 없음 | site inactive |- ! Rh | Bodhi Linux | Bodhi Linux Team | Bodhi Linux Team | 2011 | P348 | dunno | P577 | X | Debian, Ubuntu | desktop, lightweight | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Canaima | CANTV / CNTI / CENTIDEL / Edelca / VIT / FUNDACITE / Free software community | CANTV / CNTI / CENTIDEL / Edelca / VIT / FUNDACITE / Free software community | 2007 | 6.1url-status= | dunno | 2020-06-24 | X | Debian, Ubuntu | Government of Venezuela | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | CentOS | CentOS Project | CentOS Project | 2003 | 8.2-2105 | 10 yearsurl-status= | 2021-07-03 | X | Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) | server, workstation | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Chakra | Jan Mette and Arch Linux KDEmod developers | The Chakra Project Team | 2010 | Rolling | Rolling | dunno | X | Arch Linuxaccess-date=2020년 6월 1일 | desktop | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | 크롬 OS | 선다 피차이 | 구글 | 2011 | 92.0.4515.130 url-status= | Rolling | 2021-08-02 | X | - | web applications | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Clear Linux OS | Arjan van de Ven | 인텔 | 2015 | Rolling | Rolling | Rolling | X | Independent | container, server, desktop | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | ClearOS | Peter Baldwin | ClearFoundation | 2000 | 7.8url-status= | dunno | 2020-06-23 | X | RHEL, CentOS | server, gateway, network | Some editions are free of charge | site active |- ! Rh | 크런치뱅 리눅스 | Philip Newborough | Philip Newborough | 2008 | 11access-date=2016-11-12 | dunno | 2013-05-06 | X | Debian | desktop | 없음 | site inactive |- ! Rh | 댐 스몰 리눅스 | John Andrews | *dev team* | 2003 | 4.4.10access-date=2016-11-12 | dunno | 2008-11-18 | X | Debian, Knoppix | lightweight, portable | 없음 | site inactive |- ! Rh | 데비안 | 이언 머독 | Debian Project | 1993 | 11.2url-status= | ~3 years | 2021-12-18 | Debian Social Contract and DFSG (main is 100% free, non-free packages are optional)access-date=2017-11-13 | Independent, inspired by Softlanding Linux System (SLS)access-date=2007-08-17 | general, server, desktop | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Debian Edu | | Debian Project | 2004 | 11.0access-date=2021-08-14 | ~3 years | 2021-08-14 | Debian Social Contract and DFSG | Debian | schools | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Devuan | The "Veteran Unix Admins" (VUA) | The "Veteran Unix Admins" (VUA) | 2016 | 3.1.0access-date=2021-01-10 | dunno | 2021-02-14 | X | Debian | general | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Deepin | Wuhan Deepin Technology Co., Ltd. | Wuhan Deepin Technology Co., Ltd. | 2004 | 20.2url-status= | dunno | 2021-04-28 | X | Debian | general | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | 드라고라 GNU/리눅스 리브레 | Matias A. Fonzo | Matias A. Fonzo | 2009 | 3.0-beta1access-date=2020-02-24 | dunno | 2019-10-16 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG | Independent, inspired from Slackware | general | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | dyne:bolic | Jaromil | Jaromilx | 2005 | 3.0.0 | dunno | 2011-09-08 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG | 데비안 | multimedia | 없음 | site inactive |- ! Rh | 엘리멘트리 OS | Daniel Foré | elementary LLC | 2011 | 5.1.7access-date=2021-04-28 | dunno | 2020-02-05 | X |Ubuntu, Debian | general | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | ELinOS | SYSGO | SYSGO | 1999 | 7.0access-date=2021년 4월 28일 | dunno | 2020-03-01 | X | – | 임베디드 시스템s | partial | site active |- ! Rh | Emdebian Grip | Embedded Debian Project | Embedded Debian Project | 2009 | 3.1 | End-of-life | 2013-06-15 | X | Debian | 임베디드 시스템s | 없음 | site inactive |- ! Rh | EndeavourOS | Bryan Poerwoatmodjo | EndeavourOS | 2019 | Rolling | dunno | 2020-07-15 | X | Arch Linux | general | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Fedora | Fedora Project | Fedora Project | 2003 | 34website=fedoramagazine.org | 1 year | 2021-04-27 | Fedora Licensing Guidelinesaccess-date=2017-08-11 | Red Hat Linux | general | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Freespire | Lindows.com, Inc. | PC/OpenSystems LLC | 2001 | 7.7title=Freespire 7.7 released | dunno | 2021-07-30 | X | Ubuntu | desktop | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | 젠투 리눅스 | Daniel Robbins | Gentoo Foundation, Inc. | 2002 | Rolling | Rolling | Rolling | Gentoo Social Contract | Enoch Linux | general | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Guix System | Ludovic Courtès | Ludovic Courtès, Ricardo Wurmus, the Guix community | 2012 | 1.3.0access-date=2021-10-19 | Rolling | 2021-05-11 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG | – | general | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | 그뉴센스 | Brian Brazil and Paul O'Malley | Sam Geeraerts with sponsorship from the FSF | 2006 | 4.0 (Ucclia)access-date=2016년 5월 8일 | dunno | 2016-05-02 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG | 데비안 | general, server | 없음 | site inactive |- ! Rh | Grml | Michael Prokop | The Grml Team | 2005 | 2020.06access-date=2020-01-10 | dunno | 2020-06-24 | X | Debian | live, maintenance, security, network, forensic, accessibility | 없음 | site active |- ! rh | Hyperbola GNU/Linux-libre | Hyperbola Founders | Hyperbola Founders | 2017 | 0.3url=https://www.hyperbola.info/news/milky-way-v03-install-medium-release/ | 3 years (stable), 5 years (old stable)url=https://wiki.hyperbola.info/doku.php?id=en:main:releases | 2019-09-23 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG followed in Hyperbola Social Contract | Arch Linux | general | 없음 | site inactiveaccess-date=2021년 1월 22일 |- ! Rh | 칼리 리눅스 | Max Moser, Mati Aharoni, Martin J. Muench | Offensive Security | 2013 | 2020.2access-date=2020-06-03 | dunno | 2020-05-12 | X | Debian | auditing, forensic, security, network | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | 크노픽스 | Klaus Knopper | *dev team* | 2000 | 8.6access-date=2019-08-18 | dunno | 2019-08-08 | X | Debian | live | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Kodibuntu | The XBMC Project | Team Kodi | 2008 | dunno | dunno | dunno | X | Debian, Ubuntu | multimedia | 없음 | site inactive |- ! Rh | Korora | Chris Smart | Dev Team | 2005 | 26url-status=dead | dunno | 2017-09-16 | X | Fedora | desktop | 없음 | site inactive |- ! Rh | LibreCMC | LibreCMC team | LibreCMC team | 2010 | 1.5.4access-date=2021년 1월 10일 | dunno | 2020-12-31 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG | Merged from LibreWRT | 임베디드 시스템s | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | 린스파이어 | Linspire, Inc. | Linspire, Inc. | 2001 | 9.5title=Linspire 9.5 Released | dunno | 2020-03-03 | X | 우분투 | dunno | Commercialurl-status= | site active |- ! Rh | 리눅스 민트 | Clement Lefebvre | *dev team* | 2006 | 20.2access-date=2021-07-08 | ~3 years (LMDE); 5 years (main editions) | 2021-07-08 | X | Debian(LMDE), Ubuntu (main editions) | desktop | 없음 | site active |- !Rh | Linux Lite |Jerry Bezencon |Linux Lite Team |2012 |5.0url-status= | dunno |2020-05-31 | X | 우분투 |desktop | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | 마제야 | Mageia Community | mageia.org | 2010 | 7.1website=mageia.org | 1 year | 2019-07-01 | X | Mandriva Linux | general | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | 맨드리바 리눅스 | Mandrakesoft S.A. | Mandriva S.A. | 1998 | 2011 | dunno | 2011-08-28 | X | Red Hat Linux | general | Some editions are free of charge | site inactive |- ! Rh | Manjaro Linux | Roland Singer | *dev team* | 2012quote=Hi all, I am working now since a longer time on my arch linux livecd. It is called manjaro linux and uses the Desktop Environment Xfce. I uploaded a first testing livecd which is very experimental and many features are still missing. I would be thankful for any bugs reported,.... or if somebody wants to help and join the project he is always welcome. | Rolling | Rolling | Rolling | X | Arch Linux | general | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | 메피스 | Warren Woodford | MEPIS LLC | 2003 | 11.9.90 | dunno | dunno | X | Debian | desktop, server | 없음 | site inactive |- ! Rh | Musix GNU+Linux | Musix team | Musix team | 2008 | 3.0.1 | dunno | 2014-03-13 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG | 데비안 | multimedia | 없음 | site inactive |- ! Rh | Netrunner | Blue Systems | *dev team* | 2009 | 20.01date=2020-02-23 | as per Debian | 2020-02-23 | X | Debian | desktop | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | NixOS | Eelco Dolstra and Armijn Hemel | NixOS Foundation | 2003 | 21.05website=nixos.org | 0.5 years | 2021-06-01nixo | X | – | general, server, desktop | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Novell Open Enterprise Server | 노벨 (기업) | 노벨 (기업), Inc. *dev team* | 2003 | OES 2018 SP1 | dunno | dunno | X | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server | server | Commercialaccess-date=2020-02-26 | site active |- ! Rh | OpenELEC | Stephan Raue, OpenELEC Team | OpenELEC Team | 2011 | 8.0.4 | dunno | 2017-06-04 | X | Kodi | multimedia | 없음 | site inactive |- ! Rh | 오픈수세 | SUSE Linux | openSUSE Project | 2006 | Leap 15.2access-date=2020년 7월 2일 | 3 yearsaccess-date=2015년 11월 28일 | 2020-07-02 | X | SLS/슬랙웨어 | general, desktop | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | OpenWrt | dunno | OpenWrt team | 2007 | 18.06.4url=https://openwrt.org/releases/18.06/notes-18.06.4 | dunno | 2019-07-01 | X | – | 임베디드 시스템s | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | 오픈맨드리바 Lx | OpenMandriva Association | OpenMandriva Association | 2013 | 4.1 | dunno | 2020-02-01 | X | 맨드리바 리눅스 | general | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Oracle Linux | Oracle Corporation | Oracle Corporation | 2006 | 8.1access-date=2019년 11월 22일 | dunno | 2019-11-17 | X | Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) | server | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Parabola GNU/Linux-libre | *Parabola Hackers* | *Parabola Hackers* | 2009 | Rollingwebsite=parabola.nu | Rolling | 2017-05-28 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG followed in Parabola Social Contract | 아치 리눅스 | general | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Pardus | Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK) | TÜBİTAK | 2005 | 19.1access-date=2020-02-25 | dunno | 2019-11-23 | X | Gentoo (2011.2)
Debian | general | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Parrot OS | Lorenzo "Palinuro" Faletra | Parrot Dev Team | 2013 | 4.11.2 | Rolling | 2021-06-03 | X | Debian | security, desktop | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Parsix | Alan Baghumian | *Parsix Project* | 2005 | 8.15 | dunno | 2017-01-25 | X | Debian | desktop | 없음 | site inactive |- |- ! Rh | Parted Magic | *Patrick Verner* | *Parted Magic LLC.* | dunno | 2020_12_25 | dunno | 2020-12-25 | X | - | live, maintenance | Commercialaccess-date=2020-01-24 | site active |- ! Rh | PCLinuxOS | Bill Reynolds | *dev team* | 2003 | 2020.1015url-status= | Semi-rolling | 2020-10-14 | X | Mandriva Linux | desktop | 없음 | Active |- ! Rh | Pop! OS | Carl Ritchell | System76 | 2017 | 20.10url-status= | 2 years for LTS releases. 2–3 months after the next release for other releases. | 2020-10-23 | X | Ubuntu | desktop, laptop | 없음 | Active |- ! Rh | Pentoo | Michael Zanetta, Rick Farina, Jens Pranaitis | Pentoo | 2005 | 2019.1 | dunno | 2019-01-17 | X | Gentoo Linux | auditing, security | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Porteus | Fanthom | Porteus | 2010 | 4.0access-date=2019년 7월 8일 | dunno | 2018-04-29 | X | Slackware | lightweight, portable | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | 퍼피 리눅스 | Barry Kauler | Puppy Foundation | 2003 | 8.0access-date=2019-04-12 | dunno | 2019-04-11 | X | Independent, inspired from Vector linux | lightweight, portable | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | PureOS | Todd Weaver | Purism | 2009 | 9.0website=pureos.net | Stable and Rolling | 2019-09-26 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG | 데비안 | general, security, privacy | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Qubes OS | Joanna Rutkowska | Invisible Things Lab | 2012 | 4.0.4date=2021-03-04 | dunno | 2019-01-23 | X | Xen and Fedora | security by compartmentalization, desktop | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | 레드햇 엔터프라이즈 리눅스 (RHEL) | 레드햇 | Red Hat | 2002 | 8.2 | 10 yearsaccess-date=2019-05-07 | 2020-04-28 | X | Red Hat Linux, Fedora | server, workstation | Commercialaccess-date=2016-11-12access-date=2016-11-12 | site active |- ! Rh | 레드햇 리눅스 | Red Hat | Red Hat | 1995 | 9 | dunno | 2003-03-31 | X | – | server, workstation | 없음 | site inactive |- ! Rh | ROSA | dunno | LLC NTC IT ROSA | 2011 | R11url-status=dead | dunno | 2019-03-15 | X | Mandriva Linux|Mandriva | server, general | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Rocks Cluster Distribution | UCSD Supercomputing Center, Clustercorp | UCSD Supercomputing Center, Clustercorp | 2000 | 7.0 | dunno | 2015-12-01 | X | Red Hat Linux | server, workstation | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | 사바욘 리눅스 | Fabio Erculiani | *dev team* | 2005 | 19.03url-status= | dunno | 2019-03-31 | X | Gentoo Linux | general | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Salix OS | Cyrille Pontvieux, George Vlahavas, Pierrick Le Brun, Thorsten Mühlfelder | *Salix team* | 2009 | 14.2 | dunno | 2016-08-29 | X | 슬랙웨어 | general | 없음 | dunno |- ! Rh | 사이언티픽 리눅스 | 유럽 입자 물리 연구소, 페르미 국립 가속기 연구소 | *dev team* | 2004 | 7.6title=SL7 Scientific Linux | dunno | 2018-12-03 | X | Red Hat Linux, Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) | server, workstation | 없음 | site inactive |- ! Rh | 슬랙웨어 | Patrick Volkerding | *dev team* | 1993 | 14.2publisher=The Slackware Linux Project | dunno | 2016-06-30 | X | Softlanding Linux System (SLS) | general | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | SLAX | Tomas Matejicek | Tomas Matejicek | 2002 | 9.11.0access-date=2021년 1월 10일 | dunno | 2019-09-14 | X | Debian, Slackware (until Slax 9) | live | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | SliTaz GNU/Linux | Christophe Lincoln | *dev team* | 2008 | Rolling | Rolling | 2017-12-03 | X | Independent | portable | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Solus | Ikey Doherty | *dev team* |2005 | Rolling | Rolling | 2021-02-03 | X | – | desktop | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | SolydXK | Arjen Balfoort | *dev team* | 2013 | 201902url-status=dead | Debian packages as per Debian | 2019-03-03 | X | Debian | desktop | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | 스파키리눅스 | dunno | Sparky Linux team | 2012 | 6.0access-date=2021년 8월 20일 | dunno | 2021-08-19 | X | 데비안 | general, video games | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Source Mage GNU/Linux | Ryan Abrams, Eric Schabell | *dev team* | 2002 | 0.62-11 | dunno | 2017-10-22 | Source Mage Social Contract | Sorcerer | general | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | 스팀OS | Valve | Valve | 2013 | 2.195access-date=2019-10-31 | dunno | 2019-07-19 | X | 데비안 | video games | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | SUSE Linux Enterprise | SUSE | SUSE | 2000 | 15SP2 | 13 years per versiontitle=SUSE Product Support Lifecycle | 2020-07-21 | Common code base for x86-64, Power, System z, Arm64 | 슬랙웨어, Jurix | edge, workstation, server, supercomputer | Commercialaccess-date=2016-11-12 | site active |- ! Rh | Tails | dunno | Tails Development Team | 2009 | 4.21access-date=2021년 8월 12일 | – | 2021-08-10 | X | Debian | security-focused aimed for anonymity and privacy | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | 타이니 코어 리눅스 | Robert Shingledecker | Team Tiny Core | 2009 | 11.1 | dunno | 2020-04-01 | X | Independent, inspired from Damn Small Linux | portable | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Trisquel GNU/Linux | Rubén Rodríguez Pérez (quidam) | Rubén Rodríguez Pérez (quidam) | 2005 | 9.0 | 3 years | 2020-10-16 | 100% Free: GNU FSDGtitle=List of Free GNU/Linux Distributions | 우분투 LTS | desktop | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | TurnKey GNU/Linux | Alon Swartz, Liraz Siri | TurnKey GNU/Linux Team | 2008 | 16.0 Release #12access-date=2021-01-10 | Debian packages as per Debian; TurnKey packages for life of current major version (plus backports per request) | 2020-12-22 | Debian Social Contract and DFSG | Debian | server based software appliance library aiming to balance security and ease of use | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | 우분투 및 파생title=Ubuntu Ecosystem - Recognised Flavors | Canonical Ltd. | Canonical Ltd. | 2004 | 21.10website=lists.ubuntu.com | Standard releases 1 year, LTS releases 5 years. Flavor LTS releases 3 or 5 years. Ubuntu Pro 10 years. | 2021-04-22 | X | Debian | general, server, desktop, supercomputer, IBM 메인프레임 | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Univention Corporate Server | Univention GmbH | Univention GmbH | 2004 | 4.4-7access-date=2020년 12월 11일 | up to 6 months for the free Core Edition; if maintenance is purchased, it's up to 7 years, see:url=https://www.univention.com/products/prices-and-subscriptions/ | 2020-12-01 | X | Debian | home, business, and school | Core Edition is free of charge | site active |- ! Rh | Ututo | Diego Saravia, Daniel Olivera | UTUTO dev team | 2000 | XS 2012 | dunno | 2012-04-27 | 100% Free: GNU FSDG | Ututo XS: 젠투 리눅스, Ututo UL: 우분투 | general | 없음 | site inactive |- ! Rh | 벡터리눅스 | Robert S. Lange | *dev team* | 1999 | VL 7.2url-status=dead | dunno | 2017-08-28 | X | Slackware | desktop | 없음 | site inactive |- ! Rh | Void Linux | Juan Romero Pardines | Juan RP and contributors | 2008 | Rolling | Rolling | 2019-11-09 | X | Independent, partially inspired by FreeBSD/NetBSD | general | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | Webconverger | Kai Hendry | Webconverger Limited | 2007 | 35.0 | dunno | 2016-05-19 | X | Debian | kiosk software, 전자 광고판 | Commercial | site inactive |- ! Rh | 잰드로스 | Xandros Incorporated | Xandros Incorporated | 2001 | dunno | dunno | 2007-07-26 | X | Corel Linux | dunno | Commercial | site inactive |- ! Rh | Zentyal | eBox Technologies | eBox Technologies | 2005 | 6.2access-date=2021-01-11 | dunno | 2020-06-04 | X | Debian, Ubuntu | small business server | Some editions are free of charge | dunno |- ! Rh | 젠워크 리눅스 | Jean-Philippe Guillemin | *dev team* | 2004 | Rollingaccess-date=2021년 1월 11일 | dunno | 2020-12-10 | X | Slackware | general | 없음 | site active |- ! Rh | 조린 OS | Zorin Group | Zorin Group | 2009 | OS 15.3date=2020년 9월 8일 | dunno | 2020-10-08 | X | Ubuntu | general, desktop | Zorin OS Lite & Core are free, while Business and Ultimate are paid | site active |- class="sortbottom" ! 배포판 ! 설립자 ! 유지보수자 ! 최초 출시 연도 ! 현재 안정판 ! 보안 업데이트 (연수) ! 출시일 ! 시스템 배포판 커밋 ! 포크 출처 ! 대상 사용자 ! 비용 ! 상태 |} refs= Debian releases are officially supported for 1 year after the *subsequent* release, with releases being approximately 2 years apart. The Debian LTS Project provides community based support extending the complete support period to 5 years. All security updates are in new versions which are released every six weeks. for more information visit: https://trisquel.info/en/wiki/trisquel Default ISOs included non-free software