마카오의 인구

2020년 마카오의 인구 피라미드
# 공식 통계
다음은 공식 통계에 따른 자료들이다.website=United Nationswebsite=Statistics and Census Service {| class="wikitable" | class="wikitable" |총 인구 ! width="70pt" |출생아 수 ! width="70pt" |사망자 수 ! width="70pt" |자연 증감 ! width="70pt" |조출생률 (1000명 당) ! width="70pt" |조사망률 (1000명 당) ! width="70pt" |자연 증감률(per 1000) ! width="70pt" |합계출산율 |- |1970 |248,600 |2,676 |1,516 |1,160 |11.6 |5.5 |6.0 |2.167 |- |1971 |246,200 |2,637 |1,543 |1,094 |10.9 |5.5 |5.4 |1.979 |- |1972 |243,900 |2,750 |1,539 |1,211 |10.3 |5.4 |4.9 |1.818 |- |1973 |241,700 |2,686 |1,410 |1,276 |10.0 |5.4 |4.6 |1.679 |- |1974 |239,400 |2,781 |1,579 |1,202 |9.7 |5.4 |4.3 |1.562 |- |1975 |237,000 |2,583 |1,398 |1,185 |9.7 |5.4 |4.3 |1.478 |- |1976 |234,200 |2,369 |1,517 |852 |10.2 |5.4 |4.7 |1.437 |- |1977 |231,700 |2,532 |1,424 |1,108 |11.0 |5.5 |5.6 |1.445 |- |1978 |233,100 |2,407 |1,360 |1,047 |12.4 |5.5 |6.9 |1.499 |- |1979 |237,300 |3,019 |1,504 |1,515 |14.1 |5.6 |8.5 |1.591 |- |1980 |242,000 |3,784 |1,555 |2,229 |16.0 |5.6 |10.4 |1.709 |- |1981 |247,600 |4,207 |1,465 |2,742 |18.0 |5.6 |12.4 |1.835 |- |1982 |261,700 |5,262 |1,488 |6,750 |19.8 |5.6 |14.2 |1.953 |- |1983 |276,900 |6,168 |1,514 |4,654 |21.3 |5.6 |15.8 |2.046 |- |1984 |288,800 |6,666 |1,488 |5,178 |22.4 |5.5 |16.9 |2.104 |- |1985 |290,600 |7,560 |1,466 |6,094 |22.9 |5.3 |17.6 |2.121 |- |1986 |301,500 |7,477 |1,324 |6,153 |22.9 |5.2 |17.7 |2.094 |- |1987 |312,200 |7,565 |1,321 |6,244 |22.4 |5.0 |17.3 |2.031 |- |1988 |319,800 |7,913 |1,437 |6,476 |21.5 |4.9 |16.6 |1.944 |- |1989 |330,400 |7,568 |1,516 |6,052 |20.3 |4.7 |15.6 |1.838 |- |1990 |339,500 |6,872 |1,482 |5,390 |19.0 |4.5 |14.5 |1.722 |- |1991 |363,800 |6,832 |1,335 |5,497 |17.6 |4.4 |13.2 |1.605 |- |1992 |378,000 |6,676 |1,432 |5,244 |16.2 |4.3 |12.0 |1.494 |- |1993 |390,000 |6,267 |1,531 |4,736 |14.9 |4.2 |10.8 |1.394 |- |1994 |403,600 |6,115 |1,330 |4,785 |13.8 |4.1 |9.7 |1.308 |- |1995 |415,000 |5,876 |1,351 |4,525 |12.8 |4.0 |8.8 |1.236 |- |1996 |415,200 |5,468 |1,413 |4,055 |12.0 |4.0 |8.0 |1.174 |- |1997 |419,400 |5,031 |1,293 |3,738 |11.1 |3.9 |7.2 |1.116 |- |1998 |425,200 |4,434 |1,356 |3,078 |10.3 |3.9 |6.4 |1.059 |- |1999 |429,600 |4,148 |1,374 |2,774 |9.6 |3.9 |5.7 |1.002 |- |2000 |431,500 |3,849 |1,338 |2,511 |8.8 |3.9 |5.0 |0.95 |- |2001 |436,300 |3,241 |1,327 |1,914 |8.2 |3.8 |4.4 |0.818 |- |2002 |440,500 |3,162 |1,415 |1,747 |7.7 |3.8 |3.9 |0.813 |- |2003 |446,700 |3,212 |1,474 |1,738 |7.5 |3.8 |3.7 |0.837 |- |2004 |462,600 |3,308 |1,533 |1,775 |7.4 |3.8 |3.6 |0.855 |- |2005 |484,300 |3,671 |1,615 |2,056 |7.5 |3.8 |3.7 |0.912 |- |2006 |509,900 |4,058 |1,566 |2,492 |7.8 |3.8 |4.0 |0.954 |- |2007 |531,800 |4,537 |1,545 |2,992 |8.2 |3.7 |4.5 |1.008 |- |2008 |543,100 |4,717 |1,756 |2,961 |8.7 |3.7 |5.0 |0.979 |- |2009 |533,300 |4,764 |1,644 |3,120 |9.3 |3.7 |5.6 |1.004 |- |2010 |540,600 |5,114 |1,774 |3,340 |9.9 |3.7 |6.2 |1.070 |- |2011 |557,400 |5,852 |1,845 |4,007 |10.4 |3.7 |6.8 |1.150 |- |2012 |582,000 |7,315 |1,841 |5,474 |10.9 |3.7 |7.3 |1.357 |- |2013 |607,500 |6,571 |1,920 |4,651 |11.4 |3.7 |7.7 |1.150 |- |2014 |636,200 |7,360 |1,939 |5,421 |11.7 |3.7 |8.0 |1.224 |- |2015 |646,800 |7,055 |2,002 |5,053 |12.0 |3.8 |8.2 |1.142 |- |2016 |644,900 |7,146 |2,238 |4,908 |12.1 |3.8 |8.3 |1.138 |- |2017 |653,100 |6,529 |2,120 |4,409 |10.0 |3.2 |6.8 |1.019 |- |2018 |667,400 |5,925 |2,069 |3,856 |9.0 |3.1 |5.9 |0.924 |- |2019 |679,600 |5,979 |2,282 |3,697 |8.9 |3.4 |5.5 |0.932 |- |2020 |683,100 |5,545 |2,230 |3,315 |8.1 |3.3 |4.8 |0.892 |}
## 성별 및 연령대별 인구
2012년 7월 1일 기준:url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm {| class="wikitable" ! width="80pt" |연령대별 ! width="80pt" |남성 ! width="80pt" |여성 ! width="80pt" |총합 ! width="80pt" |% |- | align="right" |총합 | align="right" |274,300 | align="right" |293,600 | align="right" |567,900 | align="right" |100 |- | align="right" |0–4 | align="right" |12,700 | align="right" |11,400 | align="right" |24,100 | align="right" |4.24 |- | align="right" |5–9 | align="right" |9,600 | align="right" |8,800 | align="right" |18,400 | align="right" |3.24 |- | align="right" |10–14 | align="right" |12,300 | align="right" |11,400 | align="right" |23,700 | align="right" |4.17 |- | align="right" |15–19 | align="right" |18,300 | align="right" |17,900 | align="right" |36,200 | align="right" |6.37 |- | align="right" |20–24 | align="right" |26,100 | align="right" |27,600 | align="right" |53,700 | align="right" |9.46 |- | align="right" |25–29 | align="right" |28,700 | align="right" |31,500 | align="right" |60,200 | align="right" |10.60 |- | align="right" |30–34 | align="right" |23,100 | align="right" |23,900 | align="right" |47,000 | align="right" |8.28 |- | align="right" |35–39 | align="right" |21,200 | align="right" |23,600 | align="right" |44,800 | align="right" |7.89 |- | align="right" |40–44 | align="right" |21,000 | align="right" |26,800 | align="right" |47,800 | align="right" |8.42 |- | align="right" |45–49 | align="right" |22,300 | align="right" |28,400 | align="right" |50,700 | align="right" |8.93 |- | align="right" |50–54 | align="right" |24,300 | align="right" |25,500 | align="right" |49,800 | align="right" |8.77 |- | align="right" |55–59 | align="right" |21,000 | align="right" |20,400 | align="right" |41,400 | align="right" |7.29 |- | align="right" |60–64 | align="right" |14,400 | align="right" |13,400 | align="right" |27,800 | align="right" |4.90 |- | align="right" |65–69 | align="right" |7,900 | align="right" |7,200 | align="right" |15,100 | align="right" |2.66 |- | align="right" |70–74 | align="right" |4,300 | align="right" |4,300 | align="right" |8,600 | align="right" |1.51 |- | align="right" |75–79 | align="right" |3,300 | align="right" |4,400 | align="right" |7,700 | align="right" |1.36 |- | align="right" |80–84 | align="right" |2,300 | align="right" |3,600 | align="right" |5,900 | align="right" |1.04 |- | align="right" |85+ | align="right" |1,500 | align="right" |3,500 | align="right" |5,000 | align="right" |0.88 |- |} {| class="wikitable" ! width="50" |연령대별 ! width="80pt" |남성 ! width="80" |여성 ! width="80" |총합 ! width="80" |% |- | align="right" |0–14 | align="right" |34 600 | align="right" |31 600 | align="right" |66 200 | align="right" |11,66 |- | align="right" |15–64 | align="right" |220 400 | align="right" |239 000 | align="right" |459 400 | align="right" |80,89 |- | align="right" |65+ | align="right" |19 300 | align="right" |23 000 | align="right" |42 300 | align="right" |7,45 |- |}
## 기대수명
마카오는 전세계에서 홍콩 다음으로 높은 기대수명을 가지고 있다. {| class="wikitable" |- |1950–1955 |61.0 |1985–1990 |76.6 |- |1955–1960 |63.6 |1990–1995 |78.1 |- |1960–1965 |66.0 |1995–2000 |79.8 |- |1965–1970 |68.1 |2000–2005 |81.0 |- |1970–1975 |70.7 |2005–2010 |82.1 |- |1975–1980 |73.1 |2010–2015 |83.3 |- |1980–1985 |74.8 | | |} 출처: *유엔 세계인구전망 2017*access-date=2017-07-15 |}