NLK-NML/MeSH-CZ-2025-notes huggingface dataset:
Pb44 antigen: mw of 44000; protein protective antigen covering entire surface of mature plasmodium berghei sporozoites
PbCTRP protein, Plasmodium: an adhesive protein-like molecule of mosquito invasive-stage malarial parasite; amino acid
PbM46 protein, Paracoccidioides brasiliensis: from paracoccidioides brasiliensis; amino acid
PbgP protein, Yersinia pestis: involved in 4-amino-4-deoxy-l-arabinose biosynthesis; has been sequenced
Pbl protein, Drosophila: an exchange factor for rho gtpases; has been sequenced; refseq nm_168241
Pbp45 protein, Drosophila: transcription activating protein related to protein ku & tref; ref seq nm_142242
PbpG protein, Bacillus subtilis: a penicillin-binding protein isolated from bacillus subtilis; amino acid ; see also penicillin-binding proteins
Pbr protein, Burkholderia cenocepacia: required for stress resistance and virulence; genbank eu874251
PbrA protein, Pseudomonas fluorescens: required for response to iron stress in pseudomonas fluorescens; amino acid ; genbank x79908
PbsC protein, Pseudomonas: pbs - pseudobactin synthesis c; required for siderophone biosynthesis in fluorescent pseudomonas; amino acid sequence given in first source; genbank x77699
PbuX protein, Bacillus subtilis: xanthine-specific purine permease from bacillus subtilis; amino acid
Pbx1 protein, mouse: induces proliferation of stem cell factor-dependent pro-t cells; refseq nm_008783
Pc90 protein, Plasmodium chabaudi: amino acid sequence given in first source; expressed by plasmodium chabaudi on the inner surface of the erythrocyte membrane
PcTX1 protein, Psalmopoeus cambridgei: an asic channel antagonist; amino acid
PcaK protein, Pseudomonas: involved in chemotaxis, biodegradation & transport of 4-hydroxybenzoate in pseudomonas putida, aeruginosa and syringae ; amino acid sequence given in first source
PcaQ protein, Agrobacterium tumefaciens: a lysr-type transcriptional activator for catabolism of phenolic compounds; from agrobacterium tumefaciens; homologs are widespread among members of the bacterial family rhizobiaceae; amino acid sequence given in first source; genbank u32867
PcaR protein, Pseudomonas putida: a putative dna-binding protein and regulatory protein of the beta-ketoadipate pathway is required for degradation of p-hydroxybenzoate; isolated from pseudomonas putida; amino acid ; genbank l33795
PcaU protein, Acinetobacter: affects protocatechuate metabolism; isolated from acinetobacter; amino acid ; genbank u04359
PcbR protein, Streptomyces clavuligerus: genbank u56256
Pcc1 protein, Coprinopsis cinerea: an sry-type hmg protein that may be involved in sexual development of coprinus cinereus; amino acid
Pccs protein, S pombe: involved in copper trafficking and metal detoxification; amino acid
Pcdh1 protein, mouse: found mainly in the cns; extracellular domains are similar to classic cadherins but have characteristic properties; the cytoplasmic domains have no significant homology with those of classic cadherins; the expression of the protocadherin is developmentally regulated & are localized mainly at cell-cell contact sites; refseq nm_029357
Pcdh12 protein, mouse: expressed at intercellular junctions in endothelial cells; refseq nm_017378
Pcdh8 protein, Xenopus: a transmembrane protein of the protocadherin family; genbank af042192
Pcdh8 protein, rat: involved in long term potentiation; refseq nm_022868
Pcdh9 protein, zebrafish: refseq xm_001343475
Pcdha10 protein, mouse: genbank ay013757; do not confuse with pcdh10 protein, mouse
Pcdha3 protein, rat: performs functions unique from classic cadherins in spermatogenesis and suggest a role in organizing germ cell-specific structures including the intercellular bridge, flagellum, and acrosome; refseq nm_053941
Pcdhb16 protein, mouse: data show for the first time that beta-pcdhs also localize to specific neuronal subpopulations and synapses, providing support for the hypothesis that clustered pcdhs are candidate genes for the specification of synaptic connectivity and neuronal networks
Pcdhgc3 protein, mouse: found mainly in the cns; extracellular domains are similar to classic cadherins but have characteristic properties; the cytoplasmic domains have no significant homology with those of classic cadherins; the expression is developmentally regulated & localized mainly at cell-cell contact sites; refseq nm_033581
Pcdp1 protein, mouse: a ciliary protein expressed in sperm flagella, respiratory epithelial cilia, and brain ependymal cells; genbank ef632061
Pcf protein, Phytophthora cactorum: a cytoplasmic male sterility-associated mitochondrial protein in petunia; amino acid sequence given in first source
Pch1 protein, S pombe: c-type cyclin from schizosaccharomyces pombe; amino acid
PchA protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa: necessary for salicylate biosynthesis in pseudomonas aeruginosa; mw 52 kda; amino acid sequence given in first source; genbank x82644
PchC protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa: involved in the biosynthesis of pyrochelin & dihydroaeruginoic acid; amino acid sequence given in first source; genbank pax82644
PchD protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa: involved in the biosynthesis of pyrochelin & dihydroaeruginoic acid; amino acid sequence given in first source; genbank pax82644
PchG protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa: catalyzes the conversion of hydroxyphenyl-bisthiazolinyl-s-pchf to des-n-methylpyochelinyl-s-pchf; isolated from pseudomonas aeruginosa; genbank af074705 (strain pao1) and genbank af11657 (strain pa103)
PchH protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa: isolated from pseudomonas aeruginosa; genbank af074705
PchI protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa: isolated from pseudomonas aeruginosa; genbank af074705
PchX protein, Pseudomonas putida: isolated from pseudomonas putida; has been sequenced
Pcl3 protein, mouse: a suz12-binding partner; refseq nm_028716
PclA protein, Aspergillus: a pcl-like cyclin of aspergillus nidulans is transcriptionally activated by developmental regulators and is involved in sporulation; amino acid
Pclo protein, mouse: a part of the presynaptic cytoskeletal matrix; refseq nm_011995
Pclo protein, rat: a part of the presynaptic cytoskeletal matrix; refseq nm_020098
Pcm1 protein, mouse: a 228-kd centrosome autoantigen; refseq nm_023662
Pcnx1 protein, rat: a mammalian homolog of pecanex gene from drosophila; the transcript is only present in the germ line and not in the somatic cells of the testis, reaching its peak at the pachytene stage of the meiotic prophase; gene is differentially expressed during spermatogenesis; ncbi refseq: mrna sequence xm_234385; product xp_234385; refseq nm_001170347
PcoA protein, E coli: the pco (plasmid-borne copper resistance determinant) proteins are involved in periplasmic copper handling in escherichia coli; has been sequenced
PcoC protein, E coli: the pco (plasmid-borne copper resistance determinant) proteins are involved in periplasmic copper handling in escherichia coli; has been sequenced
PcoE protein, E coli: the pco (plasmid-borne copper resistance determinant) proteins are involved in periplasmic copper handling in escherichia coli; has been sequenced
Pcolce protein, rat: a glycoprotein that increases the activity of pcp/bmp-1 during processing of fibrillar collagen precursors; refseq nm_019237
Pcolce2 protein, mouse: a glycoprotein that increases the activity of pcp/bmp-1 during processing of fibrillar collagen precursors; refseq nm_029620
Pcp1 protein, S cerevisiae: generates the short isoform of mgm1 but how this is regulated is unclear; has been sequecned
Pcp2 protein, rat: a marker for purkinje cells; refseq nm_001107116
Pcp4 protein, mouse: developmentally regulated polypeptide from cerebellar extracts; contains 61 amino acid residues; refseq nm_008791
Pcp4 protein, rat: developmentally regulated polypeptide from cerebellar extracts; contains 61 amino acid residues; refseq nm_013002
PcpA protein, Sphingomonas: a 2,6-dichlorohydroquinone dioxygenase
PcpA protein, Streptococcus: choline-binding protein isolated from streptococcus pneumoniae; genbank z82001
Pcph protein, mouse: pcph was first identified as cph; truncated nucleotide-binding protein that enhances cellular survival to stress
Pcr1 protein, S pombe: a member of the creb/atf family; involved in early sexual development of schizosaccharomyces pombe; genbank d63667
Pcs1 protein, S pombe: a monopolic subunit and ortholog of s cerevisiae csm1 protein; refseq nm_001020359
PcsB protein, Streptococcus agalactiae: required for cell wall separation of group b streptococcus; may be involved in cell division and antibiotic resistance; genbank aj277292
PcsB protein, Streptococcus pneumoniae: required for cell wall separation of group b streptococcus; may be involved in cell division and antibiotic resistance
Pcsk4 protein, mouse: member of the kex2-subtilisin-like proprotein convertase family; there are at least three pc4 mrnas, a, b, & c (654, 619 & 609 amino acids respectively); abundant in testis; do not confuse with an immediate early protein pc4; refseq nm_008793
Pcsk9 protein, mouse: a subtilase family member; pcsk9 was originally called narc-1; refseq nm_153565
PctA protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa: chemotactic transducer isolated from pseudomonas aeruginosa; amino acid
PctB protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa: chemotactic transducer isolated from pseudomonas aeruginosa; amino acid ; genbank d86947
PctC protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa: chemotactic transducer isolated from pseudomonas aeruginosa; amino acid ; genbank d86947
Pcu4 protein, S pombe: the clr7 and clr8 directionality factors and the pcu4 cullin mediate heterochromatin formation; has been sequenced
Pcyox1 protein, mouse: an fad-dependent thioesther oxidase that is involved in prenylcysteine metabolism in mammalian cells; refseq nm_025823
PdKI-3.1 protein, Pithecellobium dumosum: kunitz-type inhibitor with activity against trypsin and papain from p. dumosum seeds; mw 19696.96 da
PdKI-3.2 protein, Pithecellobium dumosum: kunitz-type inhibitor with activity against trypsin and papain from p. dumosum seeds; mw 19696.36 da
PdcA protein, Myxococcus xanthus: a penicillin-resistant dd-carboxypeptidase; genbank ab023893
Pdcd2 protein, mouse: a cell death-associated protein; refseq nm_008799
Pdcd4 protein, Drosophila: refseq nm_001103507
Pdcd4 protein, rat: binds eif4a and inhibits apoptosis; refseq nm_022265
Pdcd5 protein, mouse: putative apoptosis regulator; refseq nm_019746
Pdcd6 protein, mouse: required for t cell receptor-, fas-, and glucocorticoid-induced cell death; refseq nm_011051
Pdcl protein, mouse: inhibits effects of betagamma subunits of g-proteins, including gtpase activity of g(o); refseq nm_026176
Pdcl protein, rat: inhibits effects of betagamma subunits of g-proteins, including gtpase activity of g(o); refseq nm_022247
Pdd1 protein, Hansenula: required for selective degradation of peroxisomes; 42% similar to pdd1 from saccharomyces cerevisiae; isolated from hansenula polymorpha; amino acid ; do not confuse with pdd1 protein
Pdd1 protein, Tetrahymena: located in macronuclei during dna elimination; contains chromodomains; amino acid
Pdd2 protein, Tetrahymena thermophila: involved in the excision of micronuclear-specific dna ; mw 43 kda; isolated from tetrahymena thermophila; amino acid sequence known
Pde10a protein, mouse: a dual-substrate, camp and cgmp, cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase; refseq nm_011866
Pde4dip protein, rat: binds cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase; associated with the golgi/centrosome; genbank af139185
Pde9a protein, mouse: showed 92.1% similarity on the amino acid level to the human homologue; refseq nm_008804
Pdgfd protein, mouse: member of pdgf/vegf family of growth factors; pdgf-dd is the disulfide-linked homodimer; refseq nm_027924
Pdgfd protein, rat: member of pdgf/vegf family of growth factors; refseq nm_023962
Pdh protein, Drosophila: from drosophila vision-specific gene with sexually dimorphic expression in pigment cells of eye; member of short chain dehydrogenase/reductase family; may be an alcohol or aldehyde dehydrogenase; substrate not determined in first source; amino acid
PdhR protein, E coli: amino acid sequence given in first source; a member of the gntr family of transcriptional regulatory proteins; functions as a negative dna-binding transcriptional regulator for pyruvate dehydrogenase complex
Pdk1 protein, Drosophila: ref seq: nm_080382.4
Pdlim2 protein, rat: a pdz and lim domain-containing protein, interacts with alpha-actinins and filamin a
Pdlim5 protein, rat: enh - enigma homologue protein; binds to protein kinase c via three lim domains; refseq nm_053326
Pdm3 protein, Drosophila: refseq nm_001144145
PdpD protein, Francisella tularensis: refseq yp_898955
Pdpn protein, rat: specific for type 1 cells of the adult lung; refseq nm_019358
Pdr1 protein, Candida glabrata: refseq xm_444792.1
Pdrg1 protein, mouse: p53 and dna damage-regulated gene (pdrg); human and mouse pdrg sequences are highly homologous and contain open reading frames of 133 amino acids each with molecular masses of 15.5 and 15.3 kda; refseq nm_178939
PduA protein, Salmonella enterica: a component of the protein shell that encases coenzyme b12-dependent diol dehydratase; isolated from salmonella enterica; amino acid
PdxJ protein, E coli: pyridoxine 5'-phosphate synthase; may be involved in formation of pyridine ring of pyridoxine 5'-phosphate; by ring closure between 1-deoxy-d-xylulose-5-phophate and 1-amino-acetone-3-phosphate; has been sequenced; contains multiple subunits representing several genes
PdxR protein, Streptomyces venezuelae: from pyridoxal (pdx) gene cluster in streptomyces venezuelae, mutation confers a growth requirement for pyridoxal & is a marker for the genetically mapped cluster of genes associated with chloramphenicol biosynthesis; genbank af286159
Pdzk1 protein, rat: a 52 kda protein regulated by dietary phosphate; refseq nm_031712
PeP protein, mouse: a peroxisomal protein involved in myoblast differentiation and development; genbank aj401376
PePer1 protein, Petunia hybrida: isolated from petunia hybrida; amino acid ; genbank u31095
PeTh3 protein, Petunia hybrida: anionic peroxidase isolated from petunia hybrida; thiol protease homolog; similar to thiol protease aleurain precursor in hordeum vulgare, oryzain gamma chain precursor in oryza sativa, and cathepsin h precursor in rats; amino acid ; genbank u31094
Pea-CAH-II neuropeptide: an adipokinetic hormone isolated from pyrrhocoris apterus
Pea-PK-1: a pyrokinin from cockroach, periplaneta americana
Pea-PK-2: a pyrokinin from cockroach, periplaneta americana
Pea15 protein, mouse: pea - phosphoprotein enriched in astrocytes; a 15-kda death effector domain (ded) protein; a protein kinase c substrate; refseq nm_008556
Pea15 protein, rat: pea - phosphoprotein enriched in astrocytes; a 15-kda death effector domain (ded) protein; a protein kinase c substrate; refseq xm_344175
Pebp1 protein, Drosophila: refseq nm_142794
PecM protein, Erwinia chrysanthemi: isolated from erwinia chrysanthemi; involved in pectinase, cellulase and blue pigment regulation; has been sequenced; genbank caa52428
Peceol: lipid excipient containing readily dispersible mixture of mono- & diglycerides of oleic acid
PedB protein, Pediococcus pentosaceus: a bacterial immunity protein conferring immunity to a pediocin pp-1; partial amino acid
PefC protein, Salmonella typhimurium: isolated from salmonella typhimurium; has been sequenced
PefD protein, Salmonella typhimurium: isolated from salmonella typhimurium; do not confuse with general secretion pathway protein d precursor; amino acid
PehS protein, Erwinia carotovora: part of the peh-r-pehs operon of erwinia carotovora; acts as a sensor kinase to phosphorylatepehr; amino acid
Pej-PDH-I peptide: chromatophorotropic peptide isolated from the sinus gland of the kumura prawn penaeus japonicus; amino acid
Pej-PDH-II peptide: chromatophorotropic peptide isolated from the sinus gland of the kumura prawn penaeus japonicus; amino acid
Pej-SGP-IV protein, Penaeus japonicus: molt-inhibiting hormone (mih) from kuruma prawn penaeus japonicus; inhibits y-organs where molting hormone (ecdysteroid) is secreted; a molting cycle is initiated when mih secretion diminishes or stops; has little or no hyperglycemic activity; amino acid ; genbank ab004652
PelE protein, Erwinia chrysanthemi: related to pectate lyase c (pelc); like pelc, contains a parallel beta-helical folding motif
PelL1 protein, Erwinia chrysanthemi: from erwinia chrysanthemi; amino acid
Pellina semitubulosa lectin: mw 200,000; probably a hexamer of polypeptide chains of mw 34,000 each and covalently linked via disulfide linkages
Pellit: combination of diphenhydramine, deet & dimethylphthalate in hydrogel with antihistaminic effect
Pem protein, mouse: localized to the x chromosome; expressed in extraembryonic tissues during early development; member of the homeobox gene family; refseq nm_008818
PemI protein, E coli: from e coli; mw 9.3 kda; suppresses the growth inhibition due to pemk protein; amino acid sequence has been determined
PemK protein, E coli: responsible for the stable maintenance of the plasmid during cell division; inhibits the growth of the host cell, causing cell death; amino acid sequence has been determined
PemaT24 antigen: homologous to mouse h-2t24 antigen; mhc class ib gene product from peromyscus maniculatus; amino acid sequence given in first source; genbank u03104
Pen a 1 allergen, Penaeus aztecus: major allergen on brown shrimp; genbank dq151457
Pen m 2 allergen, shrimp: pen m 2, was identified using sera from subjects with shrimp allergy, 356-aa protein with an acetylated n terminus at ala2; genbank af479772
Pen n 13 allergen: a major allergen from the mold penicillium notatum; amino acid ; genbank af193420
Pen n 18 protein, Penicillium chrysogenum: a major allergen of penicillium notatum; genbank af264027
Pen o 18 protein, Penicillium oxalicum: vacuolar serine protease; a major allergen of penicillium oxalicum; amino acid
Pen-2 protein, Drosophila: a presenilin enhancer; genbank ae003800
Pen5 antigen, human: sulfated poly n-lactosamine carbohydrate; a nk cell restricted epitope, that is selectively expressed on the functionally differentiated cd56(dim) nk cells
Pencardin: contains aminophylline, no-spa, phenobarbital & pentaerythritol
Peniel 2000: regulates tgf-beta1 signaling on intervertebral disc degeneration
PentaLyte: a commercially-available 6% pentastarch solution containing balanced electrolytes (sodium, chloride, calcium, magnesium, & potassium), glucose, & lactate buffer; decreases lung injury after aortic occlusion-reperfusion
Pentalinonsterol: isolated compound from the roots of pentalinon andrieuxii
Pentavac: diphtheria-tetanus-acellular pertussis-inactivated polio vaccine reconstituting lyophilized purified haemophilus influenzae polysaccharide conjugated to tetanus protein vaccine
Pentobra: an engineered potent peptide-aminoglycoside antibiotic with multiple layers of selective antimicrobial mechanisms against propionibacterium acnes
Pep-3 peptide: used to deliver nucleic acid analogs into cells; amino acid
Pep-9 oligodeoxyribonucleotide-peptide conjugate: derived from ggatctctt and (rl)4-g-amide linked with three deoxyribose residues; has g-x cleavage specificity
Pep1 protein, Arabidopsis: activates pdf1.2 gene; amino acid
Pep1 protein, mouse: a regulated cytoplasmic endoproteinase of epidermis purified from mouse
Pep19-2.5 peptide: a synthetic anti-endotoxin peptide
Pep29 peptide: a synthetic peptide derived from the parasite toxoplasma gondii that triggers human dendritic cells migration
Pep2m peptide: an ap2-clathrin adaptor protein inhibitory peptide
Pep42 peptide: cyclic 13-mer peptide that is a ligand for grp78; amino acid
Pep70 peptide: an adiponectin receptor 1 agonist with antifibrotic activity
PepA protein, E coli: an accessory protein for xercd-mediated resolution of cole1 dimers; has been sequenced
PepA protein, Vibrio cholerae: involved in regulation of virulence genes; isolated from vibrio cholerae; amino acid ; genbank af282267; do not confuse with glutamyl aminopeptidase
PepB oligopeptidase, Streptococcus: 66.4% identical to pepf oligopeptidase; isolated from group b streptococci; amino acid ; genbank u49821; do not confuse with pepb protein
PepB protein, Staphylococcus epidermidis: pepb gene codes for a putative modification enzyme; has sequence similarity to nisb (25%), epib (24%) and spab (24%) proteins; may be responsible for dehydration of serine and threonine; has 967 amino acid residues; mw 116 kda; amino acid sequence given in first source; genbank z49865
PepC thiol aminopeptidase: a hexameric protein; homologous to bleomycin hydrolase; has been sequenced
PepE endopeptidase: thiol-dependent endoprotease; do not confuse with pepe protein, which is an aspartic proteinase from aspergillus niger;
PepE protein, Aspergillus niger: from aspergillus niger; do not confuse with pepe endopeptiase from lactobacillus helveticus; genbank u03278
PepO protein, Streptococcus pneumoniae: interacts with competence-stimulating peptide; do not confuse with pepo protein
PepP protein, Staphylococcus epidermidis: necessary for the correct processing of the biosynthetic gene cluster pep5 in staphylococcus epidermidis 5; has sequence similarity to subtilisin-like serine proteases; mw 32.4 kda; has 285 amino acid residues; amino acid sequence given in first source; genbank z49865
PepR1 protein, Lactobacillus delbrueckii: stimulates pepq production; isolated from lactobacillus delbrueckii; amino acid
PepR1 protein, Lactobacillus plantarum: refseq yp_004888819
PepR2 protein, Lactobacillus plantarum: refseq yp_004890509
PepS protein, Streptococcus thermophilus: a monomeric metallopeptidase and member of the aminopeptidase t family; amino acid
PepT protein, Staphylococcus epidermidis: a translocator of the abc transporter family; from staphylococcus epidermidis 5; has 571 amino acid residues; mw 64.8 kda; amino acid sequence given in first source; genbank z49865; see also pept1 protein; do not confuse with pept tripeptidase
PepX dipeptidyl aminopeptidase: isolated from lactococcus lactis
Peponen: preparation containing pumpkin seed oil; used in management of benign prostrate hyperplasia
Peptide oostatic hormone: decapeptide which inhibits egg development in mosquitoes; from aedes aegypti; modulates trypsin-like enzyme biosynthesis in the midgut
Per a 5 allergen, Periplaneta americana: isolated from the american cockroach
Per a 6 allergen, Periplaneta americana: allergen from american cockroach, periplaneta americana; genbank ay792950
Per1 protein, Arabidopsis: is similar to the 1-cysteine peroxiredoxin family of antioxidants; amino acid ; genbank x94218
Per1 protein, S cerevisiae: involved in gpi remodeling; has been sequenced
PerT-GUS: a chemically modified beta-glucosidase designed to escape receptor-mediated clearance
Perdiem: a bulk laxative; may cause medication bezoars in patients with esophageal abnormalities
Perdiges: dietary supplement containing: sodium alginate, calcium carbonate, pineapple, papaya, ginger, alpha-galactosidase and fennel
Perfadex: hypertonic citrate flushing solution; no further information available 8/91
Peri Coil 1: amino acid sequence given in first source; an alpha-helical, 30 amino acid residue synthetic peptide containing periodic proline residues
Peridin-C: water-soluble bioflavanoid-ascorbic acid complex which presents an antipodal approach to antiviral chemotherapy; directed primarily at supporting host cell with regard to cell physiology & function by preserving cellular integrity; treatment of capillary fragility; each tablet contains hesperidin methyl chalcone 50 mg, hesperidin complex 150 mg & ascorbic acid 200 mg
Perinerin: amino acid ; an antimicrobial agent isolated from an asian marine clamworm, perinereis aibuhitensis grube
Perioguard: a superoxide dismutase active wheat sprout complex, effective in management of periodontal disease
Perlan Blue: sulfate esters of c14-c18 saturated alkyl alcohols
Perlane: hyaluronic acid gel for the correction of nasolabial folds
Permacol: a sterile, moist and tough but flexible sheet of acellular porcine dermal collagen and its constituent elastin fibers
Permagen Adhesive: composed of bis-gma and hydroxyethylmethacrylate (hema)
Persil: a biological washing liquid; contains non-ionic and anionic surfactants, sodium tripolyphosphates and proteolytic enzymes
Peruvian balsam: used in treatment of radiation skin injuries in ussr; rn given refers to cpd with unknown mf; see also peru balsam white: 8023-64-1
Pervilleine F: a tropane alkaloid aromatic ester that reverses multidrug resistance
Pes1 protein, Aspergillus fumigatus: a nonribosomal peptide synthetase that confers protection against oxidative stress in aspergillus fumigatus
Pes1 protein, mouse: essential for eye development; highly conserved from yeast to mammals; refseq nm_022889
Pesticin: produced by certain strains of plague bacillus; the pesticin-fibrinolysin--coagulase system is an important genetic marker & its properties depend on the character of the genetic apparatus or genome of the bacteria isolated in different natural foci of the plague; rn given refers to cpd with unknown mf
Pet protein, E coli: encoded on plasmid paa2, serine protease with enterotoxic and cytotoxic activity
Pet191 protein, S cerevisiae: a cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor; genbank l06067
Pet54 protein, S cerevisiae: a mitochondrial inner membrane protein that functions as a translational activator of cox3 mrna; genbank x13427
PetM protein, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii: a 4-kda subunit of the cytochrome b6f complex from chlamydomonas reinhardtii; genbank u36401
Pex protein, Synechococcus: a 15 kda protein that functions as a modifier of the circadian clock in synechococcus sp.; amino acid
Pex1 protein, mouse: a peroxisomal aaa-atpase; refseq nm_027777
Pex11alpha protein, mouse: a peroxisomal membrane protein; genbank af093669
Pex11c protein, mouse: a peroxisomal membrane protein; refseq nm_026951
Pex12 protein, rat: involved in peroxisomal matrix protein import; refseq nm_053921
Pex13 protein, mouse: sh3 integral membrane protein found in peroxisomes; inactivation in the disrupts peroxisome biogenesis and leads to a zellweger syndrome phenotype; refseq nm_023651
Pex14 protein, mouse: a peroxisomal membrane protein and transcriptional corepressor; homologous to pex14 protein from hansenula polymorpha; refseq nm_019781
Pex14 protein, rat: a peroxisomal membrane protein and transcriptional corepressor; homologous to pex14 protein from hansenula polymorpha; refseq nm_172063
Pex16 protein, Arabidopsis: involved in storage organelle formation; amino acid ; do not confuse with sse1 protein; refseq nm_130132
Pex22 protein, Pichia pastoris: a peroxin that anchors pex4 to peroxisomal membrane; required for peroxisomal matrix protein import; genbank af133103
Pex22 protein, S cerevisiae: a peroxisomal membrane protein involved in peroxisomal matrix protein importation; genbank ay558167
Pex3 protein, Arabidopsis: a peroxisomal membrane protein; amino acid ; refseq nm_001160938
Pex3 protein, rat: binds pex19; genbank ab035306; refseq nm_031350
Pex30 protein, S cerevisiae: a peroxisomal protein involved in controlling peroxisome size and number; has been sequenced
Pex32 protein, S cerevisiae: a peroxisomal protein involved in controlling peroxisome size and number; has been sequenced
Pex34 protein, S cerevisiae: a peroxisomal integral membrane protein; refseq nm_001178700
Pex5l protein, rat: putative intracellular adapter protein that regulates cirl transport; refseq nm_173152
Pex6 protein, mouse: genbank bc003424; refseq nm_145488
Pex6 protein, rat: a member of a putative atpase family; essential for peroxisome biogenesis; has 978 amino acid residues; refseq nm_057125
Pex8 protein, S cerevisiae: binds pex5; an intraperoxisomal peroxin that is involved in protein transport into the peroxisome; isolated from saccharomyces cerevisiae; amino acid
Pf12 antigen, Plasmodium falciparum: a cys6 merozoite surface antigen
Pf16 protein, Plasmodium: an essential protein in life cycle; amino acid sequence given in first source
Pf34 protein, Plasmodium falciparum: a gpi-anchored rhoptry protein found in detergent-resistant microdomains; genbank al844503
Pf38 antigen, Plasmodium falciparum: a cys6 merozoite surface antigen
Pf39 protein, Plasmodium falciparum: amino acid sequence given in first source; mw 40 kda; pfs40 protein was renamed to pf39 protein
Pf41 antigen, Plasmodium falciparum: a cys6 merozoite surface antigen
Pf62 protein, Plasmodium falciparum: genbank aj493426
PfAQP protein, Plasmodium falciparum: expressed in blood-stage plasmodium falciparum; genbank aj413249
PfARP protein, Plasmodium falciparum: an asparagine-rich protein in plasmodium falciparum; amino acid ; genbank af047005
PfCP2.9 vaccine: an ama1/msp1 chimeric recombinant protein vaccine
PfCPK protein, Plasmodium falciparum: from plasmodium falciparum; contains 524 amino acids; unusual protein kinase homologous at its carboxyl terminus with the ef hand calcium-binding proteins; amino acid sequence given in first source; genbank x67288
PfCRT protein, Plasmodium falciparum: a digestive vacuole protein isolated from plasmodium falciparum; a point mutation confers chloroquine resistance
PfCSP DNA vaccine: csp - recombinant circumsporozoite protein; pfcsp dna vaccine was followed by the recombinant protein vaccine rts,s/as02a; this vaccine regimen was well tolerated and safe in volunteers
PfMOP protein, Plasmodium falciparum: essential for cytokinesis of blood-stage parasites; genbank scq16158
PfMrk protein, Plasmodium falciparum: 324 amino acids; shares 62% similarity and 46% identity with human mo15
PfPK5 protein, Plasmodium falciparum: a cdk1(cdc2) homolog isolated from plasmodium falciparum; amino acid ; genbank aj245852
PfPPJ protein, Plasmodium falciparum: a protein serine threonine phosphatase isolated from plasmodium falciparum; genbank af195248
Pfa3 protein, S cerevisiae: a vacuolar dhhc-crd protein that is specific for vac8 protein
Pfa4 protein, S cerevisiae: a protein palmitoyltransferase; has been sequenced
PfbB protein, Streptococcus pneumoniae: refseq np_357669
Pfcrk-1 protein, Plasmodium falciparum: a cdc2-related protein kinase from plasmodium falciparum; amino acid ; genbank x80759
Pfg25-27 protein, Plasmodium falciparum: expressed at the onset of gametocytogenesis in plasmodium falciparum; amino acid sequence given in first source
PfiT protein, Pseudomonas fluorescens: a t-cell superantigen that encodes crohn's disease-associated i2; genbank af173683
PflA protein, Campylobacter jejuni: pfl - paralysed flagella; required for the function of flagella in campylobacter jejuni; 788 amino acids, mw 91 kda; amino acid sequence given in first source; genbank u09019
Pfpl protein, mouse: expressed in parietal endoderm cells and trophoblast giant cells of invading placenta; refseq nm_019540
PfrA protein, Pseudomonas putida: 18-kda protein 58% identical to algq; positively regulates siderophore genes in pseudomonas
Pfs16 protein, Plasmodium falciparum: from plasmodium falciparum located on the surface of gametes & sporozoites; amino acid sequence given in first source
Pfs2 protein, S cerevisiae: a wd-repeat protein that is a subunit of the cf ii-pf i complex; involved in polyadenylation and cleavage of mrna
Pfs2 protein, S pombe: required for chromosome segregation, replication and mrna 3'-end processing; inactivation of the pre-mrna cleavage and polyadenylation factor pfs2 in fission yeast causes lethal cell cycle defects; contains 509 amino acid residues & seven wd (beta-transducin) repeats
Pfs230 antigen, Plasmodium falciparum: has been sequenced
Pfs25 protein, Plasmodium falciparum: cysteine-rich, 25 kda sexual stage surface protein and transmission-blocking antigen of plasmodium falciparum
Pfs47 protein, Plasmodium falciparum: a gamete surface protein
Pfsbp1 protein, Plasmodium falciparum: an integral membrane protein that binds a 35-kda erythrocyte skeletal protein; may help bind maurer's clefts to erythrocyte submembrane skeleton; isolated from plasmodium falciparum; genbank aj387723; do not confuse with sbp1 protein
Pftf protein, Capsicum annuum: a plastid protein; from red pepper capsicum annuum; involved in vesicle fusion and/or membrane protein translocation; homologous to yeast and animal nsf or bacterial ftsh protein; mw 72 kda; genbank x80755
Pftk1 protein, mouse: a cdk-related protein kinase; refseq nm_011074
Pfu DNA polymerase: from pyrococcus furiosus; shows sequence homology with alpha-like dna polymerases; amino acid sequence given in first source
Pfu Pop5 protein, Pyrococcus furiosus: an archaeal rnase p protein conserved between archaea and eukarya; 120 amino acid residues; ncbi accession code np_579107
PfuCP carboxypeptidase, Pyrococcus furiosus: metallocarboxypeptidase isolated from pyrococcus furiosus; activated by cobalt; amino acid
Pg8 protein, Parabuthus granulatus: capable of generating protecting antibodies in mice; 63 amino acid residues
PglY protein, Streptomyces coelicolor: pgl - phage growth limitation; involved in the phase-variable phi c31 resistance mechanism of streptomyces coelicolor a3(2); has a putative atp/gtp binding motif; mw 141 kda; genbank l37531
PglZ protein, Streptomyces coelicolor: pgl - phage growth limitation; involved in the phase-variable phi c31 resistance mechanism of streptomyces coelicolor a3(2); mw 104 kda; amino acid sequence given in first source; genbank l37531
Pglyrp1 protein, rat: ubiquitous protein involved in innate immunity; may play a role in homeostatic regulation of sleep; refseq nm_053373
Pgm6 protein, Porphyromonas gingivalis: genbank ab187516
Pgm7 protein, Porphyromonas gingivalis: genbank ab187516
PgmA protein, Porphyromonas gingivalis: isolated from porphyromonas gingivalis; amino acid
PgmG protein, Sphingomonas paucimobilis: possesses both phosphoglucomutase and phosphomannomutase activities; isolated from sphingomonas paucimobilis
Pgp3 protein, Sus scrofa: pgp3 is the phosphatidylcholine flippase in the canalicular membrane sustaining biliary phospholipid secretion in pigs
Pgp4 protein, Arabidopsis: involved in auxin transport in roots; has been sequenced
PgpA protein, Leishmania: p-glycoprotein-related protein isolated from leishmania tarentolae; amino acid
PgrR protein, E coli: regulator of peptide glycan recycling; refseq yp_489598
Pgs28 protein, Plasmodium gallinaceum: amino acid sequence given in first source; isolated from plasmodium gallinaceum ookinetes; an epidermal growth factor-like antigen
PgtE protein, Salmonella enterica: aids in resistance to alpha-helical antimicrobial peptides; isolated from salmonella enterica; has been sequenced; genbank af239770
PgtE protein, Salmonella typhimurium: refseq nc_003197.2
PgtP protein, Salmonella typhimurium: from salmonella typhimurium; contains 406 amino acid residues; amino acid sequence given in first source
Ph CL 28A: 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase inhibitor
PhKgamma protein, Drosophila: homologous to vertebrate phosphorylase kinase gamma-subunit; isolated from drosophila; amino acid ; refseq nm_167296
Pha a 1 protein, Phalaris aquatica: major allergens of canary grass (phalaris aquatica) pollen; pha a 1 & pha a 5 are isoforms; amino acid sequence given in first source
Pha-2 protein, C elegans: homologous to hex; required for pharyngeal isthmus formation; partial amino acid
PhaA protein, Sinorhizobium meliloti: homologous to both the na+/h+-antiporter from bacillus and to nd5 subunit of proton-pumping nadh ubiquinone oxidoreductase; isolated from rhizobium meliloti; amino acid
PhaF protein, Pseudomonas oleovorans: associated with polyhydroxyalkanoate granules; isolated from pseudomonas oleovorans; genbank aj010393
Phaedpharm: co-phenylcaine containing lignocaine hcl and phenylephrine; a topical anesthetic agent for nasal mucosal biopsy
Phafin2 protein, mouse: a lysosomal protein that interacts with akt protein
Phakan: anticataract combination; oral ampules containing glycine, glutamic acid, arginine, inositol & pyridoxine & gelules containing cysteine & ascorbic acid
Phalera flavescens agglutinin: from phalera flavescens; mw 74 kda; may occur as a heterotetrameric protein of 17 & 18 kda subunits; recognizes n-acetyllactosamine; agglutinates erythrocytes
Phase2 starch neutralizer: blocks carbohydrate absorption and promotes weight loss; phase 2(tm) starch neutralizer brand bean extract product ("phase 2") is a water-extract of a common white bean (phaseolus vulgaris) that has been shown in vitro to inhibit the digestive enzyme alpha-amylase, in clinical trial (3/2004)
PhcA protein, Ralstonia solanacearum: regulates the transcription of one or more of the genes involved in pseudomonas solanacearum virulence; amino acid sequence given in first source; genbank l19269
Phd protein, Enterobacteria phage P1: plasmid addiction gene product of bacteriophage p1; prevents host cell death when prophage is retained; a 73 aa protein; aa sequence given in first source
Phd protein, Giardia lamblia: genbank af312377; do not confuse with phd protein
PhdA protein, Dictyostelium: phda - pleckstrin homology domain-containing; amino acid
Phe-Val-Ala-Pro-Phe-Pro: isolated from yeast extracts
PheN protein, Pseudomonas tolaasii: shows sequence similarity to 2-component regulatory proteins; from pseudomonas tolaasii; mw 83 kda; amino acid sequence given in first source; genbank u25692
PhenDC3: g-quadruplex ligand structurally unrelated to heme
Phenyl-P adhesion promoting monomer: promotes adhesion of photocurable bonding agents to dentin
Phf5a protein, mouse: possesses a phd-finger-like motif; refseq nm_026737
Phf6 protein, mouse: mutated in borjeson-forssman-lehmann syndrome; genbank bc043127
Phg1 protein, Dictyostelium discoideum: involved in adhesion and phagocytosis; isolated from dictyostelium discoideum; amino acid
PhhR protein, Pseudomonas putida: has homology with the ntrc family of transcriptional activators; controls the (methyl)phenol degradation pathway in pseuodomonas putida; partial nucleotide sequence given in first source; genbank x79599
Phk-3 protein, Drosophila: both phk-2 and phk-3 are strongly expressed during metamorphosis, suggesting that they may participate in tissue-remodeling; amino acid ; refseq nm_138146
Phl p 4 protein, Phleum pratense: a major timothy grass phleum pratense pollen allergen; partial amino acid sequence given in first source
Phl p V protein, Phleum pratense: consists of 4 components at 32 kd and 4 components at 38 kd (60% homologous); both proteins may express different ige-reactive epitopes; a major allergen from phleum pratense (timothy) pollen; aa sequence known
Phl p Vb protein, Phleum pratense: group v allergen isolated from timothy grass; has ribonuclease activity; amino acid
PhlD protein, Pseudomonas: 2,4-diacetylphlorogulucinol biosynthetic protein; amino acid
PhlF protein, Pseudomonas fluorescens: isolated from pseudomonas fluorescens; amino acid ; genbank af129856
Phldb1 protein, rat: amino acid sequence given in first source; isolated from rat pituitary gland; refseq nm_001191578
Phlebex: contains sodium pentosanpolysulfuric acid ester, aescin, camphor & magnesium chloride
Phlogenzym: consists of bromelain, trypsin and the anti-oxidant rutosid; used to treat immune-mediated inflammatory conditions
PhnD protein, E coli: a phosphonate-binding protein that is presumably part of a phosphonate uptake system; has been sequenced
PhnI protein, Rhizobium meliloti: component of the carbon-phosphorus lyase operon which cleaves c-p bonds in phosphonates; isolated from rhizobium meliloti; amino acid
Pho d 2 protein, date palm: 14.4 kda major allergen in date palm pollen; has been sequenced
Pho23 protein, S cerevisiae: required for normal function of rpd3 histone deacetylase in saccharomyces cerevisiae; amino acid
Pho91 protein, S cerevisiae: a vesicular phosphate transporter involved in regulation of phosphate and polyphosphate metabolism; has been sequenced
Pho92 protein, S cerevisiae: regulates pho4 mrna stability
PhoB protein, Bacteria: amino acid sequence given in first source; from e coli; transcriptional activator for the genes in the phosphate regulon as well as for phob itself, all of which are induced by phosphate starvation
PhoE protein, E coli: was sy to porins (nm); use porins (nm) to search through 1993
PhoH protein, E coli: phoh gene belongs to the phosphate regulon in escherichia coli; mw 39 kda; amino acid sequence given in first source
PhoH2 protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosis: refseq np_215611
PhoP protein, Bacteria: a transcription regulator; amino acid sequence given in first source
PhoP protein, E coli: regulates the phoq-phop system that senses external magnesium availability; amino acid
PhoQ protein, Bacteria: part of the phop virulence regulon; effective in salmonella vaccine; contains 487 amino acids; amino acid sequence has been determined
PhoQ protein, E coli: regulates the phoq-phop system that senses external magnesium availability; refseq np_415647
PhoR protein, Bacteria: regulator of phosphate metabolism; transmits signals to phob; amino acid sequence given in first source; functions as a sensor kinase, part of a 2-component system
PhoT protein, Mycobacterium bovis: phot is a virulence-restoring protein; has been sequenced
Phomoxin B: from an endophytic fungus of the genus eupenicillium
Phomoxin C: from an endophytic fungus of the genus eupenicillium
Phor14-betaCG(ala) protein: an antineoplastic agent consisting of the phor14 lytic peptide with 15 amino acid of beta-chain of chorionic gonadotropin, in which all cysteines are replaced with alanines
Phor14-betaLH: synthetic conjugate of the lytic peptide phor14 with a fragment of the beta chain of lh (amino acids 80-94) that selectively destroys both androgen sensitive and insensitive human prostate cancer cells; amino acid
Phor21-betaCG(ala) peptide: consists of phor21 conjugated to a modified portion of chorionic gonadotropin beta-chain; amino acid
Phos43 protein, Arabidopsis: from arabdioposis, tomato and rice; amino acid
Phosmer-M adhesion promoting monomer: promotes adhesion of photocurable bonding agents to dentin
Phospho2 protein, human: a putative phosphatase sharing 42% sequence identity with phospho1, both proteins contain three catalytic motifs, conserved within the haloacid dehalogenase superfamily; refseq nm_001008489
Phosphoribosyl-5-amino-1-phosphoribosyl-4-imidazolecarboxiamide isomerase: catalyzes the fourth step in histidine biosynthesis; has beta/alpha-barrel fold structure
Phosphorylase b protein, Gallus gallus: z band 85,000 dalton protein from chicken pectoralis muscle myofibrils
PhotoETP: a light-activated positive allosteric modulator of the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (glp-1r)
Phox-I1: binds p67(phox) and prevents reactive oxygen species formation
Phox2a protein, mouse: regulates transcription of the dopamine beta-hydroxylase and tyrosine hydroxylase genes, may play a role in neurotransmitter metabolism; refseq nm_008887
Phox2a protein, zebrafish: express in the autonomic nervous system; refseq nm_131384
PhpA protein, Streptococcus pneumoniae: phpa-20 is a short form of phpa; phpa-79 is a potential vaccine candidate for treating pneumonia; genbank af340221 (phpa), af340222 (phpa-79), and af340223 (phpa-20)
PhpP protein, Streptococcus pneumoniae: refseq genbank af285441
Phr2 protein, Arabidopsis: possesses myb-like and alpha-helical domains; genbank af053366
PhrC protein, Bacillus subtilis: a phosphatase regulator c, it inhibits the activity of phosphatase rapc; isolated from bacillus subtilis; csf stimulates competence gene expression (srfa) at low concentrations, inhibits competence gene expression at high concentrations, and stimulates the ability of cells at low cell density to sporulate at high concentrations; amino acid ; genbank cab12186
PhrR protein, Sinorhizobium meliloti: isolated from sinorhizobium meliloti; amino acid ; genbank l13845
Phs1 protein, S cerevisiae: a 3-hydroxyacyl-coa dehydratase involved in very long-chain fatty acid elongation; has been sequenced
Pht1;5 protein, Arabidopsis: refseq nm_128843
Pht1;8 protein, Arabidopsis: refseq nm_101939
Pht1;9 protein, Arabidopsis: refseq nm_106293
Phtf1 protein, mouse: phtf - putative homeodomain transcription factor; refseq nm_013629
Phyh protein, mouse: mutations in gene pahx result in refsum disease; refseq nm_010726
Phyh protein, rat: mutations in gene pahx result in refsum disease; refseq nm_053674
Phyllosetin-PBa, Phyllomedusa baltea: antineoplastic from the skin secretion of the peruvian purple-sided leaf frog (phyllomedusa baltea)
Physiomer: reduces the chemokine interleukin-8 production by activated human respiratory epithelial cells; an isotonic sterile, undiluted sea water-derived solution containing a low final concentration of na+ (2,400 mg.l(-1)), commercialized for the cleaning of human nasal mucosa
Physiostat: white tablets contain only ethinyl estradiol; yellow tablets contain also lynestrenol
Phytodolor N: tradename; composed of alcoholic/aqueous extracts of fresh leaves and bark of populus tremula, the fresh herbal parts of solidago virgaurea, and the fresh bark of fraxinus excelsior (3:1:1 v/v/v)
Phytonoxon N: tradename; consists of alcoholic extracts of corydalis cava (20%) and eschscholtzia californica (80%) (both plants are rich in isoquinoline alkaloids)
Phytosoya: commercially available oral soy isoflavone extract for hot flushes in menopausal women
PhzI protein, Pseudomonas sp.: an autoinducer synthesis protein; required for phenazine production; plays a role in the formation of a diffusible n-acyl homoserine lactone (hsl)-like signal molecule; member of the luxi family of n-acyl-hsl synthases; has been sequenced
PhzM protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa: a phenazine-specific methyltransferase isolated from pseudomonas aeruginosa
PhzO protein, Pseudomonas aureofaciens: catalyzes the hydroxylation of phenazine-1-carboxylic acid to yield 2-hydroxyphenazine-1-carboxylic acid; amino acid ; genbank af230879
PhzR protein, Pseudomonas: mw 27 kda; a member of a two-component sensor-regulator family; has homology with other bacterial positive transcriptional activators; genbank l32729
PhzS protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa: a phenazine-specific monooxygenase isolated from pseudomonas aeruginosa
Pi-ta protein, Oryza sativa: possesses a nucleotide-binding site and leucine-rich domain; rice expressing the pi-ta gene is resistant to strains of the rice blast fungus, magnaporthe grisea, expressing avr-pita in a gene-for-gene relationship
Pi1 toxin: a potassium-channel blocking peptide; has 35 amino acid residues cross-linked by 4 disulfide brideges; sequence known
Pi2 toxin: blocks shaker b potassium channels; isolated from pandinus imperator; amino acid
Pi3 toxin, scorpion: blocks shaker b potassium channels less effectively that pi2 toxin; isolated from pandinus imperator; amino acid
Pi3K21B protein, Drosophila: adaptor protein for dp110; isolated from drosophila; pi3k21b is autonomously required for imaginal disc cells to achieve their normal adult size; amino acid
Pi4 peptide: from venom of pandinus imperator; 38 amino acid residues; amino acid
Pi7 peptide: a potassium channel specific toxin from venom of pandinus imperator; 38 amino acid residues; amino acid
PiaA protein, Dictyostelium: a cytosolic regulator required for chemoattractant receptor and g protein-mediated activation of the 12 transmembrane domain adenylyl cyclase; homologs from many fungi species; amino acid
Piadar: contains siccanin, glycol monosalicylate & ethanol
Pianp protein, mouse: a pilralpha ligand; refseq nm_175696
Pias2 protein, mouse: pias (protein inhibitor of activated stat (signal transducer and activator of transcription)) protein; piasx gene encodes two sumo e3 ligases that are highly expressed in the testis; genbank af539748; refseq nm_008602
Pias2 protein, rat: an e3 sumo-1 ligase; refseq nm_053337
Pias3 protein, rat: appears to regulate kv2 channels; refseq nm_031784
Piasy protein, mouse: pias - protein inhibitor of activated stat; refseq nm_021501
Pib protein, Oryza sativa: a nucleotide-binding protein with leucine-rich repeats; a rice blast resistance gene product; genbank ab013448 and ab013449
PibH8 protein, Oryza: a member of the nucleotide binding site and leucine-rich repeat plant disease resistance gene family; isolated from rice; amino acid
Pic protein, E coli: a mucinolytic hemagglutinin; genbank af097644
PicB protein, Helicobacter pylori: 26% identical to ptlc protein; required for induction of interleukin-8 in gastric epithelial cells; isolated from helicobacter pylori; amino acid
Pichinde virus nucleoprotein (51-561): protects hamsters from lethal pichinde virus infection
Pico protein, Drosophila: links ras-gtpase with vasp protein; has been sequenced
Pico-Salax: contains: sodium picosulfate; used for colon cleansing before colonoscopy