NLK-NML/MeSH-CZ-2025-notes huggingface dataset:
wzy protein, Streptococcus pneumoniae: a capsular polysaccharide flippase; has been sequenced
wzzB protein, E coli: chain-length determinant (cld) for o-antigen polysaccharides
x-prolyl dipeptidyl peptidase, C: an extracellular x-prolyl dipeptidyl-peptidase (dpp) from streptococcus gordonii; amino acid
x-rhodamine-5'-GTAAAACGACGGCCAG-3'-fluorescein: an error on p293 (17mer sequence given), correct structure is on p294
x121 protein, Xenopus laevis: nucleotide and amino acid sequences given in first source; localized in oocytes
x16 protein, Drosophila: has unique functions in the removal of some introns during development; refseq nm_164718
xANO2 protein, Xenopus: an anoctamin; refseq nm_001096548
xBTEB1 protein, Xenopus: transcription factor basic transcription element-binding protein 1 is a direct thyroid hormone response gene in the frog xenopus laevis
xFAM protein, Xenopus: regulates chromosome alignment and segregation by controlling both the dynamic association of survivin with centromeres and the proper targeting of survivin and aurora b to centromeres
xFF1rA protein, Xenopus: identified in xenopus laevis; has been sequenced
xP1-L protein, Xenopus: a marker of larval surface mucous cells in tadpole stomach; genbank ab198339
xPolyR8-KLA(TPP): a dual-functional peptide used to delivery both c-kla(tpp) peptide and p53 gene to tumors
xV2R1 protein, Xenopus: pheromone receptor family expressed in xenopus vomeronasal organ; genbank ab113361, ab125669-74
xanafide: salt formulation of amonafide; dna-intercalating agent and topoisomerase ii inhibitor
xanalteric acid I: from an endophytic alternaria sp. isolated from the mangrove plant sonneratia alba
xanifolia O54: oleanane-type triterpenoid saponin from the husks of xanthoceras sorbifolia
xanomeline: a cholinergic agonist; used in the treatment of alzheimer's disease
xanthan gum: a polysaccharide gum derived from xanthomonas campestris by a pure culture fermentation process
xanthan lyase: catalyzes loss of terminal mannose from xanthan to give truncated xanthan with a 4-deoxy-alpha-l-threo-hex-4-enuronosyl terminus
xanthatin: a phytogenic antineoplastic agent; rn given refers to (3ar-(3aalpha,7beta,8abeta))-isomer
xanthepinone: antifungal metabolite from the broth of submerged cultures of a soil fungus
xanthigen: a mixture of brown seaweed and pomegranate seed extracts that suppresses both preadipocyte differentiation and adipogenesis
xanthine dioxygenase, Aspergillus nidulans: catalyzes the conversion of xanthine to uric acid
xanthoangelol I: from the stems of angelica keiskei (umbelliferae)
xanthoangelol J: from the stems of angelica keiskei (umbelliferae)
xanthobaccin A: isolated from stenotrophomonas sp. strain sb-k88
xanthocillin X dimethyl ether: inhibits production of amyloid beta-peptide (1-42); isolated from dichotomomyces cejpii
xanthocillin X monomethyl ether: from dichotomomyces cejpii
xanthohumol C: has antineoplastic activity; isolated from the hops of humulus lupulus
xanthokeismin A: chalcone from the stems of angelica keiskei with superoxide-scavenging activity
xanthokeismin B: chalcone from the stems of angelica keiskei with superoxide-scavenging activity
xanthokeismin C: chalcone from the stems of angelica keiskei with superoxide-scavenging activity
xanthomegnin: pigment isolated from pathogenic fungus, microsporum cookei; also penicillium viridicatum
xanthommatin: brown pigment of drosophila; biochem genet 1981 dec;19(11-12):1211-21
xanthomonadin I: pigment expressed by xanthomonas oryzae; protects againsts photodamage
xanthomonapepsin: an isovaleryl pepstatin-insensitive carboxyl proteinase from bacteria; reclassified as a seine-carboxyl proteinase; genbank d83740
xanthomonic acid: meroterpenoid from the mango pathogen xanthomonas citri pv. mangiferaeindicae
xanthone 6-hydroxylase: hydroxylates 1,3,5- and 1,3,7-trihydroxyxanthones in position 6
xanthopappin A: insecticidal thiophene derivative from xanthopappus subacaulis
xanthopappin B: insecticidal thiophene derivative from xanthopappus subacaulis
xanthopappin C: insecticidal thiophene derivative from xanthopappus subacaulis
xanthorhodopsin, Salinibacter: the light-driven proton pump of the halophilic eubacterium salinibacter ruber, exhibits substantial homology to bacteriorhodopsin (br) of archaea and proteorhodopsin (pr) of marine bacteria, but unlike them contains a light-harvesting carotenoid antenna, salinixanthin, as well as retinal
xanthosine phophorylase, E coli: catalyzes the conversion of nicotinamide to nicotinamide riboside
xanthosine phosphorylase: from e coli k-12; mw 18kda; inactivated by p-chloromercuriphenylsulfonic acid
xanthoxin: rn given refers to cpd with unspecified isomeric designation; cleavage of 9-cis-epoxycarotenoids (violaxanthin) to xanthoxin, catalyzed by 9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase, is the key regulatory step of abscisic acid biosynthesis
xanthoxyline: isolated from sebastiania schottiana (euphorbiaceae); ; also present in xanthoxylum, rutaceae, artemisia and other plants
xanthoxylol: xanthoxylol is the (1r-(1alpha,3aalpha,4beta,6aalpha))-isomer
xanthurenic acid 8-O-glucoside: novel tryptophan metabolite in eye-color mutants of drosophila
xanthurenic acid 8-O-sulfate: acts as a natriuretic hormone
xanthurenic acid-UDP-glucosyltransferase: catalyzes the conversion of xanthurenic acid to xanthurenic acid 8-o-beta-glucoside
xbp1 protein, zebrafish: the zygotic expression of zebrafish trebf during embryogenesis is restricted to the embryo shield & its derivatives; refseq nm_131874
xcpR protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa: general secretion pathway protein e; involved in a general secretion pathway for the export of protein; also required for the translocation of a variety of enzymes across the outer membrane; homologous to pilb protein; amino acid sequence has been determined
xcpY protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa: general secretion pathway protein l; involved in general secretion pathway for the export of proteins; amino acid sequence given in first source; involved in translocation of proteins across the outer membrane
xcpZ protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa: general secretion pathway protein m; involved in translocation of proteins across the outer membrane; from pseuodomonas aeruginosa; amino acid sequence given in first source; genbank ae004734
xemilofiban: sc-54684a was administered as the hydrochloride salt; inhibits platelet glycoprotein gpiib iiia receptor
xenematide: from a culture of the nematode-associated entomopathogenic bacterium xenorhabdus nematophilus
xenin 25: 25 amino acid peptide having 6 c-terminal amino acids in common with amphibian xenopsin; amino acid sequence given in first source
xenin-8: the c-terminal octapeptide of xenin; stimulates insulin and glucagon secretion in perfused rat pancreas
xeniolide F: xenia diterpenoid from the indonesian soft coral xenia sp.
xeniumbellal: has both antineolastic and antibacterial activities; isolated from the soft coral xenia umbellata
xenobiotic medium chain fatty acid - coenzyme A ligase: partial amino acid sequence of enzyme from bovine liver mitochondria given i first source; has high sequence homology to human and rat sa protein
xenocoumacin 1: from xenorhabdus; rn from chem abstr. index guide 1990
xenocoumacin 2: from xenorhabdus; rn from chem abstr. index guide 1991
xenofuranone A: from cultures of the insect-pathogenic bacterium xenorhabdus szentirmaii
xenofuranone B: from cultures of the insect-pathogenic bacterium xenorhabdus szentirmaii
xenopsin: peptide containing 8 amino acids from xenopus laevis and other organisms
xenopsin precursor fragment (XPF): contains 25-amino acid sequence given in first source
xenortide A: from a culture of the nematode-associated entomopathogenic bacterium xenorhabdus nematophilus
xenortide B: from a culture of the nematode-associated entomopathogenic bacterium xenorhabdus nematophilus
xenovenine: a diastereodivergent synthesis of poison-frog alkaloids 251o and trans-223b
xenovulene A: an oxygenated sesquiterpene containing a humulene moiety; isolated from acremonium strictum; inhibits binding of benzodiazepines to gaba receptor
xenoxin 2: isolated from the dorsal glands; amino acid sequence given in first source
xepsin: an anterior embryo marker; isolated from xenopus laevis; amino acid
xeroderma pigmentosum group F protein: genes ercc4 & xpf are identical; involved in nucleotide excision repair; forms complex with ercc1; mw 112 kda; refseq nm_005236 (human); nm_015769 (mouse)
xestamine C: pyridine alkaloid from sponge xestospongia wiedenmayeri
xestoaminol C: a metabolite of fiji sponge, xestospongia sp.
xestobergsterol A: ; isolated from the okinawan marine sponge xestospongia bergquistia
xestobergsterol B: ; isolated from the okinawan marine sponge xestospongia bergquistia
xestobergsterol C: a pentacyclic steroid; from the okinawan marine sponge ircinia sp.
xestodecalactone A: bioactive metabolite from the fungus penicillium cf. montanense and subsequent isolation from the sponge xestospongia exigua
xestodecalactone B: bioactive metabolite from the fungus penicillium cf. montanense and subsequent isolation from the sponge xestospongia exigua
xestodecalactone C: bioactive metabolite from the fungus penicillium cf. montanense and subsequent isolation from the sponge xestospongia exigua
xestolactone A: isolated from the sponge xestospongia vansoesti
xestonariene I: pancreatic lipase inhibitor from chinese marine sponge xestospongia testudinaria
xestoquinone: ; rn given refers to the (s)-isomer; rn for cpd without isomeric designation not available 5/91; isolated from the sea sponge xestospongia sapra
xestosaprol O: isolated from the sponge xestospongia vansoesti
xestospongic acid methyl ester: isolated from mayotte x. testudinaria, has potent pancreatic lipase inhibitory activity
xestospongin A: blocks inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors; ; from xestospongia sponge
xestospongin C: was indexed to xestospongin a; from xestospongia sponge; empties the er calcium store but does not inhibit insp3-induced ca2+ release
xestospongin D: blocks inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors
xiakemycin A: has both antibacterial and antineoplastic activities; isolated from streptomyces
xian ling gu bao: for treating postmenopausal osteoporosis; consists of herba epimedii, radix dipsaci, radix salviae miltiorrhizae, rhizoma anemarrahenae, psoralea corylifolia l., and rehmannia glutinosa
xiang-fu-si-wu: used to treat primary dysmenorrhea; consists of angelica sinensis diels., ligusticum chuanxiong hort., paeonia lactiflora pall., rehmannia glutinosa libosch., cyperus rotundus, aucklandia lappa decne, and cordalis yanhusuo
xiang-sha-liu-jun-zi-jia-jian: used to treat spleen-deficiency and qi-stagnation syndrome of functional dyspepsia; consists of amomum villosum lour. (chunsharen), codonopsis pilosula (franch.) nannf. (dangshen), atractylodes macrocephala koidz preparata (chaobaizhu), poria cocos (schw.) wolf (fuling), glycyrrhiza uralensis fisch. preparata (zhigancao), astragalus membranaceus, citrua aurantium,, ligusticum chuanxiong, and corydalis yanhusuo
xianglian pill: consists of coptis chinensis franch. (coptidis rhizoma, cr), euodia rutaecarpa (juss.) benth.(evodia rutaecarpa; er), and aucklandia lappa decne. (radix aucklandiae, ra)
xiao yao wan: used to treat irregular menstruation, dizziness, loss of appetite, blurry vision, and distension pain
xiao zhi ling: consists of chinese nutgalls & aluminum potassium sulfate; used for the treatment of internal hemorrhoids
xiao-ban-xia-tang: an antivomiting agent derived from zingiber officinale and pinellia ternata
xiao-chaihu-decoction: a collective term for some herbs containing radix bupleuri
xiao-cheng-qi-tang: contains twenty-seven compounds including some main compounds such as d-limonene and linalool; complete list in first source
xiao-xu-ming: neuroprotective decoction containing 12 crude drugs: herba ephedrae, radix stephaniae tetrandrae, radix ginseng, radix scutellariae, radix glycyrrhizia, cassia twig, radix paeoniae alba, rhizome chuanxiong, semen armeniacea amarum, radix aconiti praeparata, radix ledebouriellae and fresh rhizoma zingiberis rcens
xiaoai jiedu recipe: composed of ten traditional chinese medicines, including hedyotis diffusa willd, cremastra appendiculata, makino, scutellaria barbata d.don, rhaponticum uniflorum, bombyx mori, scolopendra subspinipes mutilans, akebia quinata, pseudostellaria heterophylla, ophiopogon japonicus and sparganium stoloniferum
xiaobuxin-tang: a traditional chinese herbal decoction for the treatment of depressive disorders
xiaoer chaigui tuire oral liquid: an oral liquid. it is used to treat exogenous fever in children by inducing diaphoresis and clearing interior heat
xiaoerfupi granules: consists of 6 herbs, including largehead atractylodes (bai zhu), citrus reticulata blanco (chen pi), crataegus pinnatifida (shan zha), codonopsis pilosula (dang shen), hindu lotus seed (lian zi) and indian bread (fu ling)
xiaofeng granules: made from modified simiaowan as the anti-gouty arthritis drugs and protective mechanisms for cartilage matrix
xiaoji: has antineoplastic activity; consists of coriolus versicolor , psoralea corylifolia l., hedyotis diffusa, astragalus mongholicus, scorpion, centipede and rhubarb
xiaokening: has protective activity towards endothelial cells; consists of prepared rhubarb, radix aconiti lateralis preparata, and crude radix astragali
xiaokewan: developed based on the xiaoke prescription and yushi powder, with the addition of glibenclamide
xiaokeyinshui extract: contains four herbal extracts, including total alkaloids of coptidis rhizoma (tacr), liriopes radix polysaccharides (lrp), bitter melon extract (bme), and cassiae semen extract (cse)
xiaoluowan: includes radix scrophulariae, concha ostreae, and bulbus fritillariae ferganensis
xiaopi-I: used to treat dyspepsia; consists of rhizoma atratylodis macrocephalae, fructus amomi, fructus aurantii immaturus, and others
xiaotan sanjie: herbal decoction composed of 11 herbs (in first source), has been shown to be effective in gastric cancer treatment in china
xiaotan tongfu: used to prevent stress ulcers; consists of rhei radix et rhizoma, aurantii fructus immaturus, pinelliae rhizoma, magnoliae officinalis cortex, radix paeoniae alba, asari radix et rhizoma, coptidis rhizoma, asari radix et rhizoma, hedyotis diffusa, citri sarcodactylis fructus, citri fructus, glycyrrhizae radix et rhizoma
xiaoxianggou: used to treat gouty arthritis and other ailments; consists of ficus pandurata hance var. angustifolia cheng, ficus panduram hane var.hoiophylla migo, and ficus erecta thunb. var. bcecheyana
xiaoyanlidan: used to treat hypochondriac pain, acute cholecystitis, and cholangitis; consists of andrographis paniculata, linearstripe rabdosia, and picrasma quassioides
xiaoyin: used to treat psoriasis; consists of salvia miltiorrhiza bge., isatis indigotica fort., coix lacryma-jobi l. var. mayuen (roman.) stapf, scutellaria baicalensis georgi, saposhnikovia divaricata (turcz.) schischk., artemisia capillaris thunb., cremastra appendiculata (d. don) makino, sophora flavescens ait., alisma orientalis (sam.) juzep., angelica sinensis (oliv.) diels., paeonia lactiflora pall., poria cocos (schw.) wolf, polyporus umbellatus (pers.) fries, notopterygium incisum ting ex h.t.chang, stephania terandra s. moore, anemarrhena asphodeloides bge., glycyrrhiza uralensis fisch., rheum officinale baill
xiaozhang tie: for treating cirrhotic ascites; consists of dahuang (rheum palmatum l.), laifuzi (raphanus sativus l.), concocted gansui (euphorbia kansui t.n. liou ex t.p. wang), chenxiang [aquilaria sinensis (lour.) gilg], dingxiang (eugenia caryophyllata thunb.), bingpian (borneolum syntheticum) and shexiang (artificial moschus)
xiaozheng zhitong: a pain reliever for cancer patients; consists of resina draconis, indigo naturalis, borneolum syntheticum, resina olibanum, and myrrha
xie-zhuo-chu-bi-fang: used to treat hyperuricemia; consists of smilax glabra roxb., smilacis glabrae rhizoma, heterosmilax japonica kunth, heterosmilacis rhizoma, cremastra appendiculata, cremastrae pseudobulbus, vaccaria hispanica, vaccariae semen, and achyranthes bidentata blume
xiezhuo chubi: used to treat hyperuricemia; consists of glabrous greenbrier rhizome, rhizoma dioscoreae collettii, appendiculate cremastra pseudobulb, cowherb seed, and twotoothed achyranthes root
xihuang: has antineoplastic activity; consists of calculus bovis, secretio moschi moschifeni, resina olibani and resina myrrhae; do not confuse with xinhuang
xiling jiedu: platycodonis radix, lonicerae japonicae flos, schizonepetae spica, lophatheri herba, sojae semen praeparatum, forsythiae fructus, l-menthol, peppermint oil, borneolum syntheticum, saigae tataricae cornu, powdered buffalo horn extract, arctii fructus, glycyrrhizae radix et rhizoma
ximelagatran: prodrug (via hydroxylation) of melagatran & a direct thrombin inhibitor; liver toxicity concerns so azd0837 being developed to replace this
ximenynic acid: isolated from santalum accuminatum; ; rn given refers to (e)-isomer (santalbic acid)
xin guan I: huang qi (astragalus mongholicus bunge), bai zhu (atractylodes macrocephala koidz), lian qiao (forsythia suspensa (thunb.) vahl), gan cao (glycyrrhiza glabra l.), fang feng (saposhnikovia divaricata(turcs. )schischk.), jin yin hua (lonicera japonica thunb.), guang huo xiang (pogostemon cablin (blanco) benth.)and shi chang pu (acorus tatarinowii schott)
xin-ji-er-kang: composed of fourteen herbs including panax ginseng, c.a.mey., astragalus mongholicus bunge, ophiopogon japonicus (thunb.) ker gawl, polygonatum odoratum (mill.) druce etc.; for treatment of hypertension
xing pi jie yu: used to treat depression; consists of acori tatarinowii rhizoma, american ginseng, radix curcumae, and rehmannia
xingbi: used to treat allergic rhinitis; consists of radix cynanchi paniculati, periostracum cicadae, calculus bovis, and borneolum syntheticum
xingnao jieyu: comprises acorusgramineus, radix polygalae, radix salviae miltiorrhizae, radix bupleuri chinensis, silktree albizzia bark, radix curcumae, and radix morindae officinalis
xingnaojing: used to treat stroke; consists of borneol, muscone, gardenia extracts, and curcumae volatile oil
xinjiachalcone A: has both antibacterial and antineoplastic activities; isolated from glycyrrhiza inflata
xinjining: anti-arrhythmic formulated on the basis of guizhi gancao longgu muli decoction
xinkeshu: xinkeshu tablet could improve heart rate variability in patients with coronary heart disease and reduce the episode of angina pectoris
xinqin: used to treat allergic rhinitis; consists of asarum sieboldii, scutellaria baicalensis, schizonepeta tenuifolia, saposhnikovia divaricata, angelica dahurica, xanthium sibiricum, astragalus membranaceus, atractylodes macrocephala, cinnamomum cassia, and acorus tatarinowii
xinyang tablet: consists of hederasaponin-b, rutin, ikarisoside-f, epimedin-c, sagittatoside-b, etc
xiong-gui-tiao-xue-yin: a japanese traditional herbal medicine that stimulates lactation with increase in secretion of prolactin but not oxytocin in the postpartum period; list of ingredients in first source
xipranolol: rn given refers to parent cpd; synonym bs-7977-d refers to hcl
xkrk1 protein, Xenopus: selectively expressed during hypaxial muscle migration during primary myogenesis; refseq nm_001085579
xlan4 protein, Xenopus laevis: localized maternal transcript in xenopus laevis whose zygotic counterpart is detected in the cns; amino acid sequence given in first source; mw 35 kda; genbank m94969
xuanbai chengqi: an adjuvant in treating pulmonary disease; consists of gypsum fibrosum, rheum officinale baill, armeniacae amarum, and trichosanthes kirilowii
xuanbi antong: consists of salvia miltiorrhiza, puerariae lobatae radix, peaoniae radix rubra, cistanches herba, pinellia rhizoma, ginseng radix et rhizoma, coptis chinensis, panax notoginseng
xuanfei baidu: made from the following ingredients: "ma huang" 8 g,"xing ren" 15 g,"sheng shi gao" 30 g, "chang zhu" 10 g, "yi yi ren" 30 g, etc
xue-zhi-ning: used to treat hyperlipidemia; consists of semen cassiae, processed radix polygoni multiflori, folium nelumbinis, and fructus crataegi
xuelianlactone: isolated from saussurea involucrata; mf: c15-h20-o3
xuesetong: one of the most widely used proprietary medicines in traditional chinese medicine; from panax notoginseng
xueyu danhuang: an ointment used for wound healing; contains egg yolk and crinis carbonisatus
xuezhikang: an extract of cholestin with antilipemic and nsaid activities
xuxuasin A: a triterpene dimer from maytenus chuchuhuasca
xuxuasin B: a triterpene dimer from maytenus chuchuhuasca
xyl1 xylanase: encodes the xyl1 xylanase; amino acid ; genbank x98518 ( streptomyces sp.); found in a variety of organisms
xyl23 protein, Streptomyces chattanoogensis: a bifunctional enzyme from streptomyces with both xylanase and arabinofuranosidase activity; amino acid ; genbank af121864
xylT protein, Lactobacillus: genbank af045552; do not confuse with xylt protein
xylamine: irreversibly inhibits norepinephrine accumulation by rabbit aortic rings in vitro; ud & journal source given agree on structure of cpd; negwer calls it the bis(2-chloroethyl) cpd
xylamit: used as a wood preservative; consists of pentachlorophenol mixed with chlorinated paraffin oils and 1-chloronaphthalene; rn given refers to xylamit distilled
xylanase X22: from aspergillus nidulans expressed in a wine yeast strain; has been sequenced
xylanthraquinone: from the fungus xylaria sp. 2508 from the south china sea
xylaolide A: from the fungus xylariaceae sp. dpz-sy43
xylaranone: from biscogniauxia nummularia featuring potent antigerminative activity
xylarenone C: from cultures of a camarops-like endophytic fungus isolated from alibertia macrophylla
xylarenone D: from cultures of a camarops-like endophytic fungus isolated from alibertia macrophylla
xylarenone E: from cultures of a camarops-like endophytic fungus isolated from alibertia macrophylla
xylariaquinone A: antimalarial benzoquinone from an endophytic fungus, xylaria sp.
xylariphilone: from the seagrass-derived fungus xylariales sp. psu-es163
xylene monooxygenase: coded by the tol plasmid of pseudomonas putida, oxidizes the methyl side chain of toluene & xylenes
xylenediamine: rn given refers to cpd with unspecified aminomethyl locants
xylenol orange: carboxylate anion which exhibits characteristic visible spectrum when attached to a metal
xylidyl blue I: rn from chem abstracts index guide 1984; rn not in chemline 5/84
xylinan: extracellular polysaccharide from a cellulose-negative mutant of acetobacter xylinum
xylitol 1-O-(6'-O-p-hydroxylbenzoyl)glucopyranoside: from the dry leaves of pleioblastus amarus (keng) keng
xylitol 5-phosphate dehydrogenase: forms xylulose 5-phosphate
xylo 2-5A core: inhibits replication of herpes simplex virus 1 & 2
xyloallenolide B: antitumor compound from the mangrove endophytic fungus xylaria sp.
xylocandin: from pseudomonas (burkholderia) cepacia ; complex of antifungal peptides
xylocarpin A: a mexicanolide isolated from xylocarpus granatum
xylocarpin B: a mexicanolide isolated from xylocarpus granatum
xyloccensin K: from the fruit of a chinese mangrove xylocarpus granatum
xyloccensin W: from the fruit of a chinese mangrove xylocarpus granatum
xyloccensin Y: from the fruit of a chinese mangrove, xylocarpus granatum
xyloccensin Z1: from the fruit of a chinese mangrove, xylocarpus granatum
xyloccensin Z2: from the fruit of a chinese mangrove, xylocarpus granatum
xyloester A: from the mangrove endophytic fungus xylaria sp.
xylogalacturonan: an alpha-1,4-d-galacturonan
xylogen proteoglycan, Arabidopsis: mediates inductive interaction during vascular development; has been sequenced
xyloglucan - xyloglucosyltransferase: found in vascular plants
xyloglucan 2-fucosyltransferase: adds 1,2-alphafucosyl units to plant xyloglucans, in the biosynthesis of cell wall
xyloglucan 2-galactosyltransferase: attaches galactose in a 1,2-beta-linkage to xylosyl side chains that are linked 1,6-alpha- to the 1,4-beta-glucan backbone of plant xyloglucans
xyloglucan 4-beta-D-glucosyltransferase: catalyzes formation of xyloglucan from udp-glucose
xyloglucan endo(1-4)-beta-D-glucanase: hydrolyzes only xyloglucans
xyloglucan endotransglycosylase: detected in extracts of the growing portions of dicotyledons, monocotyledons, & bryophytes; causes the wall-loosening required for plant cell expansion by transfering a large segment of a xyloglucan molecule to another xyloglucan molecule
xylogranatin A: from the fruit of a chinese mangrove xylocarpus granatum
xylogranatin B: from the fruit of a chinese mangrove xylocarpus granatum
xylogranatin C: from the fruit of a chinese mangrove xylocarpus granatum
xylogranatin D: from the fruit of a chinese mangrove xylocarpus granatum
xylogranatumine F: has antineoplastic activity; isolated from xylocarpus granatum
xyloketal A: from mangrove fungus xylaria sp. from the south china sea coast
xyloketal J: from the mangrove endophytic fungus xylaria sp.
xyloketal K: from the endophytic fungus endomelanconiopsis endophytica derived from medicinal plant ficus hirta
xyloketal L: from the endophytic fungus endomelanconiopsis endophytica derived from medicinal plant ficus hirta
xylomexicanin C: mexicanolide-type limonoid from xylocarpus granatum
xylomexicanin D: mexicanolide-type limonoid from xylocarpus granatum
xylomollin: bitter principle of unripe fruit of east african tree, xylocarpus molluscensis(meliaceae) used as aphrodisiacs
xylonidine: alpha adrenoreceptor stimulation by above cpd mainly inhibits the release of mediator and/or the bronchoconstriction caused by moderate activation of sensory nerves; forced molting agent
xylonigrine: an enzyme preparation from aspergillus niger containing xylanase, pectinase, cellulase, amylase, proteinase, and galactanase
xylopimarane: cytotoxic from the fungus xylaria sp. bcc 4297
xylopine: rn given refers to (r)-isomer; rn for cpd without isomeric designation not available 3/90
xylopyrine-C: has been isolated from the root bark of zizyphus xylopyra
xylose isomerase: note that xyla has been used to refer to both xylose isomerase and xylanase a
xylosmacin: phenolic glucoside ester from xylosma velutina
xylosylprotein 4-beta-galactosyltransferase: catalyzes the second glycosyl transfer reaction in the assembly of the dermatan sulfate chain
xylulose-1-phosphate: rn given refers to (l-threo)-isomer
xylulose-5-phosphate: rn given refers to cpd with unspecified isomeric designation
xymedon: nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound; russian patent; antiatherogenic; used for treatment of burns; used on varicose ulcer
y protein, Drosophila: secreted protein from drosophila melanogaster; mw 60,752; has structural function in pigmentation
yaaH protein, Bacillus subtilis: involved in germination of spores in bacillus subtilis; has been sequenced
yaaW protein, E coli: mw 21 kda; amino acid sequence given in first source; genbank l03720
yabG protein, Bacillus subtilis: bacillus subtilis yabg gene is transcribed by sigk rna polymerase during sporulation; partial amino acid
yacon syrup: rich in fructooligosaccharides; isolated from smallanthus sonchifolius
yadanziolide S: isolated from the seeds of the traditional chinese medicinal herb, brucea javanica
yadanzioside F: toxic principle from the indonesian plant brucea javanica; ; rn given refers to (11beta,12alpha,15beta)-isomer; rn for cpd without isomeric designation not avail 5/91
yaequinolone J1: insecticidal antibiotic from penicillium sp. fki-2140
yaequinolone J2: insecticidal antibiotic from penicillium sp. fki-2140
yahom: a traditional thai preparation used to treat abdominal discomfort and syncope; consists of pierre ex lecomte, mesua ferrea, mimusops elengi, cinnamomum loureirii, saussurea lappa, angelica dahurica, and ligusticum chuanxiong
yakammaoto: contains ephedra sinica, pinellia ternate, zingiber officinale, tussilago farfara, aster tataricus, ziziphus jujube, belamcanda chinensis, asarum sieboldii, and schisandra chinensis; inhibits human coxsackievirus b4
yakushinamide A: polyoxygenated fatty acid amide that inhibits hdacs and sirts, from the marine sponge theonella swinhoei
yakushinamide B: polyoxygenated fatty acid amide that inhibits hdacs and sirts, from the marine sponge theonella swinhoei
yamoa: commercial preparation of the ground bark of the tree funtumia elastica; used to treat hay fever and asthma
yan-hou-qing: formula designed for pharyngitis and cough treatment consisting of 14 herbs including l. japonica, s. ningpoensis, c. album and s. lychnophora
yang xin: used to treat nervous fatigue; consists of angelica sinensis, cuscuta chinensis, nelumbo nucifera, dioscorea batatas, cistanche salsa, astragalus membranaceus, rehmannia glutinosa, panax ginseng, lycium barbarum, ophiopogon japonicas, biota orientalis, polygonatum sibiricum, poria cocos, schisandra chinensis, polygala tenuifolia, zizyphus spinosa, amber, and acorus gramineus
yangfei huoxue decoction: traditional chinese medicine, which consisted of astragalus membranacus, glehnia littoralis, schisandra chinensis, salvia miltiorrhiza bunge, reynoutria japonica, ligusticum chuanxiong, and euonymus alatus
yangjing: used to treat infertility; consists of herba epimedii brevicornus, placenta hominis, concha ostreae, radix angelicae sinensis, hirudo, semen astragali complanati, rhizoma polygonati sibirici, radix rehmanniae preparata, semen vaccariae segetalis, radix astragali mongolici, and semen litchi
yangkyuksanhwa-tang: has both anti-diabetic and anti-obesitic activities; consists of lonicera japonica thunb., rehmannia glutinosa, forsythiae fructus, gardeniae fructus, menthae herba, anemarrhena rhizoma, gypsm fibrosum, schizonepetae herba, ledebouriellae radix
yangxin decoction: consists of astragalus, ginseng, poria with hostwood, angelica, ligusticum, zizyphus jujube, platycladi seed, schisandra, ginger, red jujube, dried tangerine peel, pinellia, polygalaceae, licorice, and spicy cinnamon; used for treatment of angina pectoris
yangxinkang: chinese herbal compound, primarily comprising of ginseng, astragalus, radix ophiopogonis, schisandra, and pubescent holly root
yangxinshi pian: used to treat heart disease, hyperlipidemia, and hyperglycemia; consists of 13 herbs, including astragali radix, codonopsis radix, and puerariae radix
yanhuning: andrographolide derivative inhibits candida albicans biofilms in rats
yanucamide A: a depsipeptide from an assemblage of the marine cyanobacteria lyngbya majuscula and schizothrix species
yanucamide B: a depsipeptide from an assemblage of the marine cyanobacteria lyngbya majuscula and schizothrix species
yanyankang: used to treat uveitis; consists of radix rehmanniae recen, radix rehmanniae preparata, rhizoma anemarrhenae, phellodendron, and other ingredients
yaobitong capsule: consists of notoginseng radix et rhizoma, chuanxiong rhizoma, corydalis rhizoma, paeoniae radix alba, angelicae pubescentis radix, rhei radix et rhizoma, achyranthis bidentatae radix and cibotii rhizoma
yaotongning: used to treat rheumatism; consists of strychnos nux-vomica, ephedra sinica, glycyrrhiza uralensis, atractylodes lancea, boswellia sacra, commiphora myrrha, cyathula officinalis, eupolyphaga sinensis, buthus martensii karsch, and bombyx mori l. infected by beauveria bassiana (bals.) vuill, whole insect (jiang can)
yatakemycin: an antifungal antibiotic isolated from streptomyces
yayoisaponin A: steroidal saponins from bulbs of elephant garlic
yazumycin: produced by streptomyces strain in-183-t; yazumycins in merck index, 9th ed, p. 1142, #8617; see also record for yazumycin a: 3808-42-2, yazumycin c: 3776-38-3
ybcL protein, E coli: from escherichia coli, a bacterial homolog to a raf kinase inhibitor protein; amino acid
ybgI protein, E coli: the structure of the ybgi protein is a toroid composed of six polypeptide chains forming a trimer of dimers; encoded by the ybgi gene of escherichia coli is 247 residues in length and has a molecular weight of 27 kda belongs to the duf34 family of proteins
ybhB protein, E coli: from escherichia coli, a bacterial homolog to a raf kinase inhibitor protein; amino acid
ybr137wp protein, S cerevisiae: involved in the targeting of tail-anchored proteins to membranes
ycf1 protein, Nicotiana tabacum: the chloroplast genomes of most higher plants contain two giant open reading frames designated ycf1 and ycf2; from tobacco; has been sequenced
ycf2 protein, Nicotiana tabacum: the chloroplast genomes of most higher plants contain two giant open reading frames designated ycf1 and ycf2; from tobacco; has been sequenced
ycf24 protein, E coli: an essential gene found in all major groups of bacteria, homologues present on red algal plastid genomes and the vestigal plastid genome of apicomplexan pathogens like the malaria parasite plasmodium falciparum (orf470); amino acid
ycf9 protein, plant: a membrane protein of 62 amino acids; encodes a photosystem ii (psii) core subunit that participates in psii supramolecular architecture; amino acid
yczA protein, Bacillus subtilis: isolated from bacillus subtilis; amino acid
ydeA protein, E coli: encodes a major facilitator pump that exports l-arabinose and isopropyl-beta-d-thiogalactopyranoside; interferes with arabinose accumulation and induction of the escherichia coli arabinose p(bad) promoter; amino acid
ydeK protein, E coli: orft gene shows ancestral relationship to genes for mitochondrial import site proteins isp42 & mom38; 637 amino acid residues, mw 68 kda; amino acid sequence given in first source; genbank x73295
ydhR protein, E coli: a putative mono-oxygenase with 101 amino acid residues, involved in the oxygenation of polyaromatic ring compounds
yeast-CEA vaccine: consists of recombinant carcinoembryonic antigen delivered by heat-killed yeast
yefc protein, E coli: hydrolyzes gdp-mannose or gdp-glucose to gdp & respective hexose; has little or no activity on other nucleotides, dinucleotides, nucleotide sugars or sugar phosphates; member of the mutt family; mw about 18 kda; amino acid sequence given in first source; genbank l11721
yellamycin A: alpha-citromycinone glycoside from streptomyces violaceus
yellamycin B: alpha-citromycinone glycoside from streptomyces violaceus
yellamycin C: alpha-citromycinone glycoside from streptomyces violaceus
yellow 1 (Rhizobium loti): rhizobium loti induced nodule-specific cpd from lotus nodules; no other info available 2/87
yellow fever virus envelope protein E: has homology to human pancreatic amylase; aa sequence has been determined
yellow fluorescent protein, Bacteria: from vibrio fischeri y-1; homodimer of mw 22kda subunits; venus and enhanced yellow fluorescent protein (eyfp) are mutant forms
yellow pigment (Yersinia enterocolitica): isolated from yersinia enterocolitica biovar 1
yellow protein, Schistocerca: from abdominal cuticle of the desert locust, schistocerca gregaria; amino acid
yellow stripe1 protein, Zea mays: a putative iron(iii)-phytosiderophore transporter; genbank af186234
yellow-B protein, Drosophila: related to the royal jelly proteins; amino acid ; genbank af237613 (drosophila); 28% and 25% homologous to rjp57(1 and 2) of apis mellifera, respectively
yellow-f protein, Drosophila: a dopachrome-conversion enzyme; refseq nm_079611
yellow-f2 protein, Drosophila: a dopachrome-conversion enzyme; refseq nm_141990
yem protein, Drosophila: amino acid sequence given in first source; isolated from drosophila; specific for oocyte nucleas; mw 109215 da; refseq nm_057545
yemuoside YM(8): nortriterpenoid saponin from stauntonia chinensis
yemuoside YM(9): nortriterpenoid saponin from stauntonia chinensis
yenI protein, Yersinia enterocolitica: regulates synthesis of n-hexanoyl-l-homoserine lactone and n-(3-oxohexanoyl)-l-homoserine lactone in yersinia enterocolitica; amino acid ; genbank x76082
yersiniabactin: from clinical isolates of yersinia enterocolitica; an iron-chelating virulence factor of yersinia pestis; yersiniabactin is a thiazole phenol analog of pyochelin; biosynthesized from salicylate, cysteine and malonyl coa
yersiniose: component of the o-specific side-chain polysaccharide from the lipopolysaccharide of yersinia pseudotuberculosis vi serovar; not detected in lipopolysaccharide of y. pseudotuberculosis i-v serovars
yessotoxin: produced by dinoflagellates and accumulated in invertebrates (e.g., patinopecten gessoensis also known as yesso scallop) that feed on them. rn given refers to parent compound
yessotoxin 32-O-(beta-L-arabinofuranosyl-(5'-1'')-beta-L-arabinofuranoside), Protoceratium reticulatum: a yessotoxin derivative
yeuA protein, Yersinia enterocolitica: amino acid sequence given in first source
yeuC protein, Yersinia enterocolitica: amino acid sequence given in first source
yfhP protein, Bacillus subtilis: a sigma k-dependent gene expressed in the mother-cell compartment of the bacillus subtilis sporangium; amino acid
yhaG protein, Bacillus subtilis: a transmembrane protein involved in tryptophan transport in bacillus subtilis; amino acid
yi bu a jie: used to treat diabetic skin ulcers; consists of an extract of roving beetle from the staphylinidae family
yi shen jian gu: used to treat musculoskeletal symptoms; consists of 12 herbs, including radix rehmanniae preparata, semen cuscutae, rhizoma cyperi, rhizoma chuanxiong, rhizoma corydalis, and caulis trachelospermi
yi shen juan bi: consists of 19 herbs, as listed in first source; has anti-rheumatic activity
yi-qi-bu-shen: an antidiabetic agent that consists of astragalus membranaceus, rehmannia glutinosa, polygonatum sibiricum, ligusticum chuanxiong, lycium barbarum, epimedium brevicornum, atractylodes lancea, pueraria lobata, coptis chinensis
yi-qi-fu-mai: modified preparation derived from a famous traditional chinese medicine formula sheng-mai-san, which is extracted from three kinds of crude drugs: panax ginseng c.a. mey, ophiopogon japonicus (thunb.) kergawl, and schisandra chinensis (turcz.) baill (1:3:1.5)
yi-xin-shu: consists of panax ginseng, radix ophiopogonis, astragalus membranaceus, radix salviae miltiorrhizae, fructus crataegi, rhizoma chuanxiong, and fructus schisandrae chinensis
yi-zhi-an-shen: herbal compound which may ameliorate forgetfulness and sleep disorders
yiaE protein, E coli: involved in ketogluconate catabolism; catalyzes the reduction of 2,5-diketo-d-gluconate to 5-keto-d-gluconate; requires nadph as a cofactor; exists as a dimer of 35 kda; n-terminal amino acid
yibeinoside A: from bulb of fritillaria pallidiflora; glucoside of sinpeinine a
yibeinoside B: ; isolated from the bulb of fritillaria pallidiflora; a c-nor-d-homosteroid
yibeissine: ; isolated from the bulb of fritillaria pallioiflora
yicR protein, E coli: amino acid sequence given in first source; isolated from escherichia coli x-ray-sensitive mutant cells; sensitive to raditation; encoded by the radc gene; sensitizes cells to x-rays and uv at 254 nm; recg-like dna recombination/repair function
yieldin protein, cowpea: a regulatory protein of the cell wall yield threshold, in etiolated cowpea seedlings
yifei huoxue: an anti-hypoxia agent; consists of radix astragali, radix codonopsis, rhizoma atractylodes macrocephala, angelica sinensis (oliv.) diels, carthamus tinctorius, prunus persica, cyathula officinalis kuan, rehmannia glutinosa libosch, ligusticum chuanxiong hort, paeonia lactiflora pall, pericarpium citri reticulatae, bupleurum chinese dc, citrus aurantium, platycodon grandiflorum, and glycyrrhiza uralensis f isch
yifei tongluo: has immunomodulatory activity; consists of polygonatum sibiricum, bletilla striata, stemona sessilifolia, ardisia japonica, viola philippica, tussilago farfara, asparagus cochinchinensis, cirsium japonicum, pseudostellaria heterophylla, luffa cylindrica, and trionyx sinensis
yifei xuanfei jiangzhuo: contains root of platycodon gradiflorus; seed of prunus armeniacae, rhizome of panax ginseng, root of ophiopogon japonicas, root of astragalus membranaceus, rhizome of panax notoginseng, dried fruit of perilla frutescens, rhizome of acorus tatarinowii and rheum palmatum
yiguanjian decoction: contains herbs: radices glehniae, radices ophiopogonis, radix angelicae sinensis, dried rehamnnia root, lycium barbarum l and fructus meliae toosend; used for treatment of chronic hepatic injury
yihuo huatan formula: it is composed of fifteen chinese medicinal herbs including hedysarum multijugum maxim., codonopsis radix,, atractylodes macrocephala koidz., rhizoma dioscoreae, and poria cocos(schw.) wolf
yijin-tang: a traditional korean herbal preparation consisting of pinellia ternate, citrus unshiu, poria cocos, glycyrrhiza uralensis, and zingiber officinale; used for the treatment of hyperlipidaemia, atherosclerosis and other ailments related to dampness phlegm
yijung-tang: comprised of radix ginseng, radix zingiberis, radix atractylodis alba, and radix glycyrrhizae
yimitasvir: a hepatitis c virus nonstructural protein 5a (ns5a) inhibitor
yin lai tang: contains: jinyinhua (flos lonicerae), linaqiao (fructus forsythiae), huangqin (scutellaria baicalensis), yuxingcao (herba houttuyniae), qianhu (radix peucedani), laifuzi (semen raphani) and gualou (fructus trichosanthes)
yin zhi huang: widely used throughout asia to prevent and treat neonatal jaundice; contains extracts of artemisiae, gardeniae, rheum, scutellariae; no further information available 9/91
yin-chen-hao-tang: a hepatoprotective agent for various types of liver diseases; conatins artemisia capillaries, gardenia jasminoides and rheum officinale
yin-huang: consists of extracts of both lonicera and scutellaria radix; used to treat upper respiratory tract infections, tonsillitis, and laryngopharyngitis
yin-huang-qing-fei: chronic bronchitis/dt; contains ephedra sinica, lepidium apetalum, armeniacae, fritillaria thunbergii, ginkgo biloba and other herbs, complete list in first source
yinchenhao: used to treat cholestasis, hepatitis c, primary biliary cirrhosis, and liver fibrosis; consists of artemisia capillaris thunb, gardenia jasminoides ellis, and rheum officinale baill
yinchenwuling: for treatment of hyperlipidemia; contains: artemisia capillaris, alisma plantago-aquatica subsp. orientale, poria cocos, polyporus umbellatus, cinnamomum cassia,
yinchenzhufu: used to treat jaundice; consists of artemisiae scopariae herba, atractylodis macrocephalae rhizoma, glycyrrhizae radix et rhizoma praeparata cum melle, aconiti lateralis radix praeparata, zingiberis rhizoma, and cinnamomi cortex
yingliu: includess radix astragali leguminosae, radix scrophulariae scrophulariaceae, radix ophiopogonis, ophiopogon japonicus, rhizoma anemarrhenae liliaceae, fructus forsythiae oleaceae, spica prunellae labiatae, concha ostreae ostreidae, bulbus fritillariae thunbergii liliaceae, smilax china linn liliaceae, semen sinapis brassicaceae, semen impatientis balsaminaceae; for treating diffuse goitre with hyperthyroidism
yingzhaosu A: rn refers to the (1s-(1alpha,4alpha(3r*,4e),5alpha,8beta))-isomer
yingzhaosu C: isolated from the plant yingzhao; peroxides containing molecule
yingzhaosu D: isolated from the plant yingzhao; peroxides containing molecule
yinhuapinggan: antiviral against influenza virus infection, based on ephedra decoction
yinian jiangya: has antihypertensive activity; consists of uncaria rhynchophylla jacks, haliotis diversicolor reeve, chinemys reevesii, pinellia ternata breit, citrus reticulate balnco, citrus sinensis osbeck, achyranthes bidentata, leonurus heterophyllus sweet, taxillus chinensis danser, and polygonum multiform
yinqiaosan: has activity against influenza a virus; consists of flos lonicerae (jinyinhua), fructus forsythiae (lianqiao), fructus arctii (niubangzi), herba schizonepetae (jingjie), herba menthae (bohe), semen sojae praeparatum (dandochi), herba lophatheri (zhuye), rhizoma phragmitis (lugen), and radix glycyrrhizae (gan cao)
yiqi huatan: consists of radix ginseng, poria, rhizoma pinelliae, and pericarpium citri reticulatae
yiqi jiangzhuo: downregulates tgf-beta1 mrna expression; a cardiotonic agent
yiqi yangyin: contains: radix astragali 15 g, radix codonopsis 15 g, radix rehmanniae 15 g, radix ophiopogonis 12 g, rhizoma polygonati 30 g, rhizoma atractylodes alba 12 g, poria 30 g, fructus lycii 15 g, radix adenophorae 20 g, carapax et plastrum testudinis 15g
yiqi zhuyu: has antineoplastic activity; consists of radix ginseng, radix sophorae flavescentis, rhizoma chuanxiong, stephania tetrandra, rhizoma curcumae, radix codonopsis, radix astragali, rhizoma atractylodes, radix angelicae sinensis, rhizoma curcumae longae, radix paeoniae, rhizoma sparganii, herba hedyotis diffusae, and herba scutellariae barbatae
yiqigushen: yiqigushen capsule combined with levofloxacin is highly effective for type iii a prostatitis
yiqixue buganshen: used to treat infertility; consists of radix astragali, radix codonopsis, rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, poria, glycyrrhica uralensis fisch, rehmannia glutinosa, cortex cinnamomi, radix angelica, radix paeoniae alba, and rhizoma chuanxiong
yishen-tongbi decoction: traditional chinese medicine (tcm) formula consisting of six herbs: tripterygium hypoglaucum (levl.) hutch, fructus ligustri lucidi, herba ecliptae, eucommia ulmoides oliver, fructus lycii, and salvia miltiorrhiza bge
yiweining: reduces expression of cox-2 and mmp-2; may be useful in treating endometriosis
yixin-shu: composed of seven herbs, including radix ginseng, fructus schisandrae chinensis, radix ophiopogonis, astragalus membranaceus, salvia miltiorrhiza, ligusticum wallichii, and fructus crataegi
yiyeliangwanoside I: ; isolated from the bark of nothopanax davidii
yiyeliangwanoside II: ; isolated from the bark of nothopanax davidii
yiyeliangwanoside III: ; isolated from the bark of nothopanax davidii
yiyeliangwanoside IV: ; isolated from the bark of nothopanax davidii
yjgB protein, Lactococcus lactis: refseq np_267092
yju2 protein, zebrafish: a component of the prp19 complex; refseq nm_001110833
ylmE protein, Thermus thermophilus: a soluble cytoplasmic protein of 23 kda, conserved from prokaryotes to mammals; genbank aj297409
ylpA protein, Yersinia enterocolitica: from pyv plasmid of yersinia enterocolitica; related to trat protein; amino acid sequence given in first source; genbank x52753
ymcE protein, E coli: suppresses faba6(ts) mutation in escherichia coli; amino acid ; genbank u38541
ymp protein, Drosophila: from drosophila; amino acid ; do not confuse with ymp protein, a membrane glycoprotein; refseq nm_143147
yoeB protein, Bacillus subtilis: results support a model in which induction of yoeb in response to cell envelope stress decreases the activity of autolysins and thereby reduces the rate of antibiotic-dependent cell death
yoked hormone receptor, recombinant: an engineered hormone-receptor complex in which yoked human chorionic gonadotropin is fused to lh receptor via a ctp sequence
yokonolide A: inhibitor of auxin signal transduction, from streptomyces
yokukansankachimpihange: has antipruritic activity; consists of atractylodes lanceae rhizome, angelica dahurica root, bupleurum root, citrus unshiu peel, cnidium rhizome, glycyrrhiza, poria sclerotium, pinellia tuber, and uncaria hook
yolk protein 2, Drosophila: major yolk protein of eggs; synthesized in fat body and accumulated in the oocyte; also as structural protein found in recently-emerged female flies
yolk protein A, Calliphora erythrocephala: from calliphora erythrocephala; amino acid sequence given in first source
yolk protein B, Calliphora erythrocephala: from calliphora erythrocephala; amino acid sequence given in first source
yolk protein, 30-kDa: a conserved yolk granule protein in sea urchins; amino acid ; genbank af289085
yomogin: eudesmane sesquiterpene from artemisia princeps; inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase production in macrophages
yonarasterol G: a chlorinated marine steroid from the okinawan soft coral, clavularia viridis
yonarasterol H: a chlorinated marine steroid from the okinawan soft coral, clavularia viridis
yonarasterol I: a chlorinated marine steroid from the okinawan soft coral, clavularia viridis
yop51 protein, Yersinia enterocolitica: amino acid sequence given in first source; mw 50kda; consists of 468 amino acid residues
yopE protein, Yersinia: member of the yop virulon, which enables bacteria to inject effector proteins, such as yope, in cells; essential virulence determinant; cytotoxic effector, involved in resistance to phagocytosis; from variety of yersinia strains; amino acid sequence has been determined
yopH protein, Yersinia: essential function of yoph in yersinia pathogenesis is host-protein dephosphorylation; it contributes to the ability of the bacteria to resist phagocytosis by peritoneal macrophages; secretion recognition domain localized within the 48 n-terminal amino acid residues; amino acid sequence given in first source