user-0 提问: 我和我老师找了两节课都没找到的错误（图的BFS遍历）求挑错

回复:
user: user-0
content: 求帮忙

user: user-1
content: 引用 11 楼 zhao4zhong1 的回复:在每个最后不带\n的printf后面加fflush(stdout); 在每个不想受接收缓冲区旧内容影响的scanf前面加rewind(stdin); 另外请检查scanf的返回值。

user: user-2
content: 在每个最后不带\n的printf后面加fflush(stdout); 在每个不想受接收缓冲区旧内容影响的scanf前面加rewind(stdin); 另外请检查scanf的返回值。

user: user-2
content: 在Console中简单GDI绘图参考： #pragma comment(lib,"user32") #pragma comment(lib,"gdi32") #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <time.h> #include <windows.h> HWND WINAPI GetConsoleWindow(); void HideTheCursor() {     CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO cciCursor;     HANDLE hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);      if(GetConsoleCursorInfo(hStdOut, &cciCursor)) {         cciCursor.bVisible = FALSE;         SetConsoleCursorInfo(hStdOut, &cciCursor);     } } void ShowTheCursor() {     CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO cciCursor;     HANDLE hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);      if(GetConsoleCursorInfo(hStdOut, &cciCursor)) {         cciCursor.bVisible = TRUE;         SetConsoleCursorInfo(hStdOut, &cciCursor);     } } int main() {     HWND  hwnd;     HDC   hdc;     HFONT hfont;     int i,x,y;       srand(time(NULL));     system("color F0");     system("cls");     HideTheCursor();     hwnd  = GetConsoleWindow();     hdc   = GetDC(hwnd);     hfont = CreateFont(48, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, "华文楷体");     SelectObject(hdc,hfont);     TextOut(hdc,10,10,"地球人都知道！",14);     MoveToEx(hdc,5,5,NULL);     LineTo(hdc,300,  5);     LineTo(hdc,300, 60);     LineTo(hdc,  5, 60);     LineTo(hdc,  5,  5);     for (i=0;i<100;i++) {         x=rand()%400;         y=rand()%300;         SetPixel(hdc,x,y,0);     }     DeleteObject(hfont);     ReleaseDC(hwnd,hdc);     getchar();     system("color 07");     system("cls");     ShowTheCursor();     return 0; }

user: user-2
content: 如楼上，自己写一小段代码或函数在程序中几乎每一步将复杂数据结构显示为人最容易看明白的格式，是调试处理复杂数据结构程序的 基础设施。  不要依赖IDE的watch窗口来调试处理复杂数据结构的程序。  显示图可以用GDI绘图或Console文本绘图。 Console文本绘图参考下面： #include <windows.h> #include <stdio.h>  void ConPrint(char *CharBuffer, int len); void ConPrintAt(int x, int y, char *CharBuffer, int len); void gotoXY(int x, int y); void ClearConsole(void); void ClearConsoleToColors(int ForgC, int BackC); void SetColorAndBackground(int ForgC, int BackC); void SetColor(int ForgC); void HideTheCursor(void); void ShowTheCursor(void);  int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {    HideTheCursor();    ClearConsoleToColors(15, 1);    ClearConsole();    gotoXY(1, 1);    SetColor(14);    printf("This is a test...\n");    Sleep(5000);    ShowTheCursor();    SetColorAndBackground(15, 12);    ConPrint("This is also a test...\n", 23);    SetColorAndBackground(1, 7);    ConPrintAt(22, 15, "This is also a test...\n", 23);    gotoXY(0, 24);    SetColorAndBackground(7, 1);    return 0; }  //This will clear the console while setting the forground and //background colors. void ClearConsoleToColors(int ForgC, int BackC) {    WORD wColor = ((BackC & 0x0F) << 4) + (ForgC & 0x0F);    //Get the handle to the current output buffer...    HANDLE hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);    //This is used to reset the carat/cursor to the top left.    COORD coord = {0, 0};    //A return value... indicating how many chars were written    //not used but we need to capture this since it will be    //written anyway (passing NULL causes an access violation).    DWORD count;     //This is a structure containing all of the console info    // it is used here to find the size of the console.    CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;    //Here we will set the current color    SetConsoleTextAttribute(hStdOut, wColor);    if(GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(hStdOut, &csbi))    {       //This fills the buffer with a given character (in this case 32=space).       FillConsoleOutputCharacter(hStdOut, (TCHAR) 32, csbi.dwSize.X * csbi.dwSize.Y, coord, &count);        FillConsoleOutputAttribute(hStdOut, csbi.wAttributes, csbi.dwSize.X * csbi.dwSize.Y, coord, &count);       //This will set our cursor position for the next print statement.       SetConsoleCursorPosition(hStdOut, coord);    } }  //This will clear the console. void ClearConsole() {    //Get the handle to the current output buffer...    HANDLE hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);    //This is used to reset the carat/cursor to the top left.    COORD coord = {0, 0};    //A return value... indicating how many chars were written    //   not used but we need to capture this since it will be    //   written anyway (passing NULL causes an access violation).    DWORD count;    //This is a structure containing all of the console info    // it is used here to find the size of the console.    CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;    //Here we will set the current color    if(GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(hStdOut, &csbi))    {       //This fills the buffer with a given character (in this case 32=space).       FillConsoleOutputCharacter(hStdOut, (TCHAR) 32, csbi.dwSize.X * csbi.dwSize.Y, coord, &count);       FillConsoleOutputAttribute(hStdOut, csbi.wAttributes, csbi.dwSize.X * csbi.dwSize.Y, coord, &count);       //This will set our cursor position for the next print statement.       SetConsoleCursorPosition(hStdOut, coord);    } }  //This will set the position of the cursor void gotoXY(int x, int y) {    //Initialize the coordinates    COORD coord = {x, y};    //Set the position    SetConsoleCursorPosition(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), coord); }  //This will set the forground color for printing in a console window. void SetColor(int ForgC) {    WORD wColor;    //We will need this handle to get the current background attribute    HANDLE hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);    CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;     //We use csbi for the wAttributes word.    if(GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(hStdOut, &csbi))    {       //Mask out all but the background attribute, and add in the forgournd color       wColor = (csbi.wAttributes & 0xF0) + (ForgC & 0x0F);       SetConsoleTextAttribute(hStdOut, wColor);    } }  //This will set the forground and background color for printing in a console window. void SetColorAndBackground(int ForgC, int BackC) {    WORD wColor = ((BackC & 0x0F) << 4) + (ForgC & 0x0F);;    SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), wColor); }  //Direct console output void ConPrint(char *CharBuffer, int len) {    DWORD count;    WriteConsole(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), CharBuffer, len, &count, NULL); }  //Direct Console output at a particular coordinate. void ConPrintAt(int x, int y, char *CharBuffer, int len) {    DWORD count;    COORD coord = {x, y};    HANDLE hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);    SetConsoleCursorPosition(hStdOut, coord);    WriteConsole(hStdOut, CharBuffer, len, &count, NULL); }  //Hides the console cursor void HideTheCursor() {    CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO cciCursor;    HANDLE hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);     if(GetConsoleCursorInfo(hStdOut, &cciCursor))    {       cciCursor.bVisible = FALSE; 	  SetConsoleCursorInfo(hStdOut, &cciCursor);    } }  //Shows the console cursor void ShowTheCursor() {    CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO cciCursor;    HANDLE hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);     if(GetConsoleCursorInfo(hStdOut, &cciCursor))    {       cciCursor.bVisible = TRUE; 	  SetConsoleCursorInfo(hStdOut, &cciCursor);    } }

user: user-2
content: 仅供参考//带表头结点的单向链表 #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <malloc.h> #include <time.h> struct NODE {     int          data;     struct NODE *next; } H,*head,*p,*q,*s1,*s2,*s3,*s4,*s; int i,j,k,n,t,m; int main() {     srand(time(NULL));      //填写头节点数据     H.data=-1;     H.next=NULL;     head=&H;      //创建10个节点的单链表     p=head;     for (i=0;i<10;i++) {         q=(struct NODE *)malloc(sizeof(struct NODE));         if (NULL==q) return 1;         q->data=rand()%100;//填写0..99的随机值         q->next=NULL;         p->next=q;         p=q;     }      //输出整个单链表     s=head->next;     while (1) {         if (NULL==s) {             printf("\n");             break;         }         printf("%02d->",s->data);         s=s->next;     }      //将值为5的结点插入到单链表的第k个结点前     k=3;     n=0;     p=head;     while (1) {         if (NULL==p) {             break;         }         n++;         if (k==n) {             q=(struct NODE *)malloc(sizeof(struct NODE));             if (NULL==q) return 1;             q->data=5;             q->next=p->next;             p->next=q;             break;         }         p=p->next;     }      //输出整个单链表     s=head->next;     while (1) {         if (NULL==s) {             printf("\n");             break;         }         printf("%02d->",s->data);         s=s->next;     }      //删除第k个节点     k=5;     n=0;     p=head;     while (1) {         if (NULL==p) {             break;         }         n++;         if (k==n) {             q=p->next;             if (q) {                 p->next=q->next;                 free(q);             }             break;         }         p=p->next;     }      //输出整个单链表     s=head->next;     while (1) {         if (NULL==s) {             printf("\n");             break;         }         printf("%02d->",s->data);         s=s->next;     }      //从小到大排序     for (p=head;p!=NULL && p->next!=NULL;p=p->next) {         for (q=p->next;q!=NULL && q->next!=NULL;q=q->next) {             if (p->next->data > q->next->data) {                  //交换data //              printf("swap %02d %02d\n",p->next->data,q->next->data); //              t=p->next->data;p->next->data=q->next->data;q->next->data=t;                  //或者                  //交换next //              printf("swap %02d %02d\n",p->next->data,q->next->data);                 s1=p->next;                 s2=p->next->next;                 s3=q->next;                 s4=q->next->next;                  if (s2!=s3) {                      p->next=s3;                     s3->next=s2;                      q->next=s1;                     s1->next=s4;                 } else {                      p->next=s3;                     s3->next=s1;                            q=s3;                     s1->next=s4;                 }                  //输出整个单链表 //              s=head->next; //              while (1) { //                  if (NULL==s) { //                      printf("\n"); //                      break; //                  } //                  printf("%02d->",s->data); //                  s=s->next; //              } //              getchar();             }         }     }      //输出整个单链表     s=head->next;     while (1) {         if (NULL==s) {             printf("\n");             break;         }         printf("%02d->",s->data);         s=s->next;     }      //将单链表中前 m 个结点和后 n 个结点进行互换,m+n为链表总长10     m=4;     n=6;     k=0;     p=head;     while (1) {         if (NULL==p) {             break;         }         k++;         if (m+1==k) {             q=p;         }         s=p;         p=p->next;     }     s1=head->next;     head->next=q->next;     s->next=s1;     q->next=NULL;      //输出整个单链表     s=head->next;     while (1) {         if (NULL==s) {             printf("\n");             break;         }         printf("%02d->",s->data);         s=s->next;     }      //释放所有节点     p=head->next;     while (1) {         if (NULL==p) {             break;         }         q=p->next;         free(p);         p=q;     }      return 0; } //18->94->58->17->27->20->43->57->75->78-> //18->94->05->58->17->27->20->43->57->75->78-> //18->94->05->58->27->20->43->57->75->78-> //05->18->20->27->43->57->58->75->78->94-> //43->57->58->75->78->94->05->18->20->27-> //

user: user-2
content: http://bbs.csdn.net/topics/390471779

user: user-3
content: printf("读入(vi-vj)的顶点对序号");     scanf("%d,%d",&i,&j);           int i = LocateVex(G, i);            int j = LocateVex(G, j);   至少这里是错误的，编译器会提示你的。i和j 的定义范围类有其他的i 和 j 的定义，并且被引用了。  先修改了这里再说。否则int i = LocateVex(G, i); 后面那个 i 的值是为赋值的。

user: user-4
content: 标题写的不错

user: user-5
content: 这只能加断点逐步调试的，F9  + F10

user: user-0
content: 求解！求解

user: user-6
content: 果断换个合格的老师吧。