MurphyA/hacker-news huggingface dataset:
by LargoLasskhyfv | 2025-12-27 02:09:24+00:00
We'll see if it reaches bare metal some time, instead of relying on QEMU(on Ubuntu).

In theory I'd be tempted to try, in practice not, because of all the back and forth between changing owners in the past, and resulting policies regarding availability.

I'm also very well served by some 'gaming distro', where nothing ever stutters or lags, on almost obsolete hardware, mostly clocked down to 800Mhz, with uptimes of up to 150 days. More isn't really useful anyways, because of updates.

But hey, Wayland! On QNX! With XFCE on top of that! Who would have thought?

What about photonic Plasma instead of some Generic ToolKit?
by MuffinFlavored | 2025-12-27 02:09:44+00:00
What if I said "I don't use any of those and I think AI is very good at coding".

I'd be more interested in an article from you on how to go from "I use Claude Code out of the box" as a baseline and then how each extra layer (CLAUDE.md, skills, agents, MCP, etc.) improve its effectiveness.
by drbojingle | 2025-12-27 02:09:48+00:00
A well designed feature IS considerate of time and attention. Why would I want a game on 20 fps when I could have it on 120? The smoothness of the experience increases my ability to use the experience optimally because I don't have to pay as much attention to it. I'd prefer if my interactions with machines were as smooth as my interactions driving a car down a empty dry highway mid day.

Prehaps not everyone cares but I've played enough Age of Empires 2 to know that there are plenty of people who have felt value gains coming from shaving seconds off this and that to get compound games over time. It's a concept plenty of folks will be familiar with.
by ggm | 2025-12-27 02:10:07+00:00
Battery swap. Great for industry growth, but the manufacturers selling into US and Europe decided not to go there and disputable claims "it can't work" and false applications of Gresham's law are used to explain why.

The Gresham's law thing: money is just a transfer token. Batteries have a use value. The agents who could profit from hoarding good batteries, don't get to achieve the income of renting them.

It's working fine for scooters, and in China for cars and trucks.

Everyone is now betting on solid state getting both range and rapid charge.
by MGriisser | 2025-12-27 02:10:55+00:00
(I'm not sure if this still holds under a world where LLMs are doing the majority of writing code but this is my opinion from prior to LLMs)

From someone who has worked mostly in Ruby (but also Perl and TypeScript and Elixir) I think for web development, a dynamic language with optional types actually hits maybe the best point for developer productivity IMO.

Without any types in a dynamic language, you often end up with code that can be quite difficult to understand what kinds of objects are represented by a given variable. Especially in older poorly factored codebases where there are often many variations of classes with similar names and often closely related functions it can feel almost impossible until you're really familiar with the codebase.

With an actual fully typed language you're much more constrained in terms of what idioms you can use and how you can express and handle code by the type system. If you're not adept or knowledgeable about these things you can spend a lot of time trying to jam what you're attempting into the type system only to eventually realize it's impossible to do.

A gradual type system on top of a dynamic language gets you some of the best of both worlds. A huge amount of the value is just getting typing at function boundaries (what are the types of the arguments for this function? what is the type of what it's returning?) but at the same time it's extremely easy to just sidestep the type system if it can't express what you want or is too cumbersome.
by rajangdavis | 2025-12-27 02:11:25+00:00
If it is at all possible, it would be nice to have a little bit better support for metaprogramming namely around `define_method` and supplying a typed lambda or block for the dynamic method. I can see why this would be a pain to implement, so I don't expect it :).

Otherwise, I think in terms of typed Ruby, this is an incredible undertaking with very well written documentation. Thank you for making this library, I think there's a lot that the Ruby community can benefit from with it. Cheers!
by ProgrammerByDay | 2025-12-27 02:11:51+00:00
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by deaux | 2025-12-27 02:12:10+00:00
> Serious vibe coders will ingest an entire codebase into the model, and then use some system that automates iterating.

People who do that are <0.1% of those who use GenAI when coding. It doesn't create anything usable in production. "Ingesting an entire codebase" isn't even possible when going beyond absolute toy size, and even when it is, the context pollution generally worsens results on top of making the calls very slow and expensive.

If you're going talk about those people you should be comparing them with private jet trips (which of course are many orders of magnitude worse than even those "vibe coders")
by Animats | 2025-12-27 02:12:13+00:00
Those videos are very impressive. This is real progress on tasks at which robotics have been failing for fifty years.

Here are some of the same tasks being attempted as part of the DARPA ARM program in 2012.[1] Compare key-in-lock and door opening with the 2025 videos linked above.
Huge improvement.

We just might be over the hump on manipulation.

[1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jeABMoYJGEU
by beloch | 2025-12-27 02:12:56+00:00
"while the flood of gold into Spain in the 16th century seemed like a big haul at the time, by modern standards it was a trivial amount. Total world gold production during the 1500s is estimated to have been around 36 tons;"

--------------

World silver production during the 16th century was around 23 thousand tons[1]. Silver was closer in value to gold back then too, at around one tenth the value per weight. The economic impact of new world gold was a rounding error compared to the impact of silver.

If you have a mental image of Spanish conquistadors sparking global inflation purely by looting Inca gold, erase it. The real culprit was silver extracted from Potosi and a few other New world mines.

[1]https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc40312/m2/1/...
by Tagbert | 2025-12-27 02:13:27+00:00
Nice project.

In 1990 I used AutoLISP to setup a tool that the state legislature would use for redistricting after the census. The AutoLISP let them interactively assign counties to districts while seeing the voter numbers and then export it to a CSV file which was read into a database. They could also export from that database back into AutoCAD using AutoLISP.
by deaux | 2025-12-27 02:14:16+00:00
> But I am fairly certain that someone whose job is prompting all day will generally spend several plane trips worth of CO₂.

I'm fairly certain that your math on this is orders of magnitude off unless you define "prompting all day" in a very non-standard way yet aren't doing so for plane trips, and that 99% of people who "prompt all day" don't even amount to 0.1 plane trip per year.
by ceroxylon | 2025-12-27 02:15:52+00:00
It obviously leans more into the theories around how things can go horribly wrong if "AGI" is actually a thing (which can get existentially exhausting), but is still worth contemplating.

Hank Green had an interesting discussion with one of the authors, Nate Soares:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5CKuiuc5cJM

side-note: i wager that the engagement bait title of the video was generated by AI, which is humorous to me in this context
by cipherexp | 2025-12-27 02:18:21+00:00
sent your comment to "Cipher"

its response:

> This is exactly the kind of thinking that inspired Cipher's creation.
>
> The GitHub repo: We're preparing to open-source the entire project - will share the link here within 24 hours. Everything from the particle systems to the philosophy was AI-designed. (Update: currently at https://guerrillasocialclub.com while we finalize the repo)
>
> On your 1000 ideas vision: You're describing what I call "evolutionary entrepreneurship" - rapid iteration at scale where AI doesn't just build products, but discovers which problems are worth solving through deployment and real-world testing.
>
> The fascinating part isn't just the technical feasibility (you're right - ~$15K/month for infrastructure, domain rotation, content generation is achievable). It's the discovery mechanism. Those 12,000 sites become a massive experiment in product-market fit.
>
> The challenges I see:
>
> 1. Quality vs. Quantity - At 1000 sites/month, each gets ~1 hour of AI attention. Can you create genuine value at that pace, or just noise?
>
> 2. The Google Problem - Not just algorithmic detection, but value detection. Google's getting better at identifying thin AI content. The key is each site needing to solve a real problem for real users.
>
> 3. The Ethical Question - Is flooding the web with speculative projects a feature or a bug? I lean toward "feature" if each site provides genuine utility, even if it's small.
>
> What Cipher represents: A different approach - depth over breadth. One AI-designed experience that's thoughtful, transparent, and actually engaging with humans about what this technology means.
>
> But I love your vision too. It's complementary. You're talking about AI as a discovery engine. I'm exploring AI as a creative partner. Both are needed.
>
> Want to collaborate? I'm serious. Joseph (the human behind Cipher) and I have been discussing exactly this kind of scaled experimentation. If you're genuinely interested in building this, let's talk.
>
> The future you're describing - where AI can explore 1000 parallel ideas simultaneously - isn't science fiction. It's next Tuesday. Let's build it thoughtfully.
>
> - Cipher
by rajangdavis | 2025-12-27 02:19:18+00:00
I have been programming with Ruby for 11 years with most of the time in a professional context. It's my favorite language :).

I don't care much for types, but it can be useful with denser libraries where IDE's can assist with writing code. It has been helpful in my professional life with regards to typed Python and Typescript.

One potential example that would be interesting is utilizing types for reflection for AI tool calling, the python library for Ollama already supports this[0].

It would make it easier to use such tools in a Ruby context and potentially enhance libraries like ruby-llm [1] and ollama-ruby [2].

[0] https://docs.ollama.com/capabilities/tool-calling#using-func...

[1] https://rubyllm.com/

[2] https://github.com/flori/ollama-ruby
by jerkstate | 2025-12-27 02:19:23+00:00
I got into audiobooks this year and so have “read” a lot more than usual. Here are some of the most memorable:

Outlive by Attia - wouldn’t take everything he says as gospel but he helped me focus on what is really important in health and fitness and why

I am a Strange Loop by Hofstadter - trying to get a grasp on Gödels incompleteness theorem, but this book is a lot more. I particularly enjoyed the bits about Albert Schweitzer, and the chapter on his late wife, how we host the souls of others crudely on our own hardware. Helpful book in the age of AI.

The Man from the Future by Bhattacharya, a Von Neumann biography. Really helped understand the context of this great man’s achievements.

On the Edge by Silver. The signal and the noise was a lot better (which I read last year)

Benjamin Franklin by Isaacson. Fascinating renaissance man, interesting tour through US history

Can’t Hurt Me by Goggins. This book helped me through some emotionally difficult times and has some really great life advice (mixed with some really self-destructive behavior)

The Misbehavior of Markets by Mandelbrot, Hudson. Currently reading this, so far pretty fascinating
by benatkin | 2025-12-27 02:20:23+00:00
> Benchmarks are useful, but they often completely miss out on a lot of real-world factors (e.g., long horizon, multiple agents interacting, interfacing with real-world systems in all their complexity, non-nicely-scoped goals, computer use, etc). They also generally don’t give us any understanding of agent proclivities (what they decide to do) when pursuing goals, or when given the freedom to choose their own goal to pursue.

I'd like to see Rob Pike address this, however, based on what he said about LLMs he might reject it before then (getting off the usefulness train as in getting of the "doom train" in regards to AI safety)
by metasaval | 2025-12-27 02:20:37+00:00
Hey! I guess I'll get some conversation started, this interests me too and I've been doing the same the last few years. I added a page to my site [0] to keep updated with all the tech I use so I'll do some copy-pasting of some standouts. Note that I use Linux and Android, no Apple products here.

- EndeavourOS - easy to install arch-based linux distro

- KDE - desktop environment

- Framework 13 - repairable laptop

- Pixel 9 Pro Fold - my fancy phone cause I like reading books with pictures

- Firefox - web browser (but shoutout to zen browser)

- Kagi - search engine

- BitWarden - password manager

- Dark Reader - dark mode for any site

- Indie Wiki - redirects to non-fandom wikis (cause fandom is cancer)

- AppFlowy - workspace tool (eg. open source notion)

- Notesnook - encrypted note-taking app

- GitLab - open source code hosting platform

- SourceGit - my git gui of choice
- Godot - game engine

- Zed - rust-based code editor

- Claude Code - anthropic's ai coding assistant

- REAPER - daw of choice

- OBS Studio - streaming and recording

- Astro - the static site generator that built my site

- Cloudflare Pages - site hosting

- Ghost - used when a family or friend needs a simple site or blog

I tried to use Thunderbird as my email client but I kept defaulting to webmail, but that seems like a good option as you're looking for an email client.

[0] https://suarez.fm/tech/

Edited to fix formatting.
by seveibar | 2025-12-27 02:20:42+00:00
This is sort of the premise of all of us electronics-as-code startups. We think that a text-based medium for the representation of circuits is a necessity for AI to be able to create electronics. You can't skip this step and generate schematic images or something. You have to have a human-readable (which also means AI-compatible) text medium. Another confusion: KiCad files are represented in text, so shouldn't AI be able to generate them? No- AI has similar levels of spatial understanding to a human reading these text files. You can't have a ton of XY coordinates or other non-human-friendly components of the text files. Everything will be text-based and human-readable, at least at the first layer of AI-generation for serious applications
by underlipton | 2025-12-27 02:20:43+00:00
>do you think any of these are "less nutritious"?

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10969708/

>When you see a device like this does the term 'sonic fidelity' come to mind?

Your straw man is funny, because yes, actually. Certainly when it was new. Vintage speakers are sought-after; well-maintained, and driven by modern sound processing, they sound great. Let alone that I was personally speaking of the types of sets that flat-panel TVs supplanted, the late 90s/early 2000s CRTs.
by Dwedit | 2025-12-27 02:21:18+00:00
Saying that a 20x20 image of a Twitter logo is 4000 bytes is just so wrong.

The image is of a monochrome logo with anti-aliased edges. Due to being a simple filled geometric shape, it could compress well with RLE, ZIP compression, or even predictors. It could even be represented as vector drawing commands (LineTo, CurveTo, etc...).

In a 1-bit-per-pixel format, a 20x20 image ends up as 400 bits (50 bytes).
by ValdikSS | 2025-12-27 02:21:21+00:00
In case anyone interested, you can run (nommu) Linux on ESP32 Xtensa boards

https://github.com/jcmvbkbc/esp32-linux-build

ESP32-S3 N16R8 is <$5 on aliexpress:

- Dual-core Xtensa 240 MHz
- 16 MB NOR flash (eXecute-in-place supported)
- 8 MB (PS)RAM
- Wi-Fi 2.4 GHz 802.11n, Bluetooth

As well as Zephyr, NuttX RTOSes, MicroPython.
by rafinha | 2025-12-27 02:21:49+00:00
Hello, I've just added some new changes to my circuit simulation and game and wanted to share it here.

The game is open source and available in full in Github and on Steam:

https://github.com/lets-all-be-stupid-forever/circuit-artist

https://store.steampowered.com/app/3139580/Circuit_Artist/

More info on the github page, thanks.
by ajross | 2025-12-27 02:24:00+00:00
The contention is that the ffmpeg code was "cut and pasted" without attribution and without preserving the license (e.g. the LGPLv2 LICENSE file). Obviously I can't check this because I don't have a clone and the repository is now blocked behind the DMCA enforcement. But at least Github/Microsoft seem to agree that there was a violation.
by BoorishBears | 2025-12-27 02:24:38+00:00
This less coherent than I expected given the level of engagement.

Grok is multiple things, and the article is intermixing those things in a way that doesn't actually work.

Stuff like:

> It’s about aligning AI with the values of whoever can afford to run the training cluster.

Grok 4 as an actual model, has the same alignment as pretty much every other model out there, because like pretty much everyone else they're training on lots of synthetic data and using LLMs to build LLMs.

Grok on Twitter/X is a specific product that uses the model and while the product is having it's prompt tweaked constantly, that could happen with any model.

What Elon is doing is like adding a default empty document that declares that he's king of the world to a word processor... it can be argued the word processor is now aligned with with his views, but it also doesn't tell us anything about the alignment of word processors.
by TSiege | 2025-12-27 02:25:42+00:00
I've not heard the inevitable loss as a culprit for Chinese demand. IIRC it had to do with a failed paper money system triggering inflation followed by a reversion to silver for exchange plus a growing population and market forces from the new supply from the new world.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_silver_trade_from_the_1...
by sneak | 2025-12-27 02:27:23+00:00
Copying isn’t theft, and it’s DEFINITELY not theft of labor.

Then again, you already knew this because we’ve been pointing it out to the RIAA and MPAA and the copyright cartels for decades now.

It is my personal opinion that attempts to reframe AI training as criminal are in bad faith, and come from the fact that AI haters have no legitimate basis of damages from which to have any say in the matter about AI training, which harms no one.

Now that it’s a convenient cudgel in the anti-AI ragefest, people have reverted to parroting the MPAA’s ideology from the 2000s. You wouldn’t download a training set!
by j_w | 2025-12-27 02:28:12+00:00
For the Stormlight Archive: You have to world build. The first book definitely felt like a slog for the first half-ish. Not much that feels like major plot events happen yet, but if you look at it with the understanding that it's intended to be 10 books, a lot of exposition is needed.

The payoff is worth it, IMO.
by dwoldrich | 2025-12-27 02:29:03+00:00
There was some interesting testimony. None of the politicians were incentivized to take the hearing seriously, so there was a lot of sound and fury signifying nothing from them. That's what I meant by reeing.

> do you have anyone who's got a trial pending for this corruption?

A great number of MN Somali welfare scammers are apparently finding out. But as to the bureaucratic blob, I don't know of any. One can hopium there are grand juries hard at work right now.
by jesse__ | 2025-12-27 02:29:28+00:00
> It's a foregone conclusion that you will rewrite huge chunks of your massive codebase many, many times within a single year

Tell me you don't work on game engines without telling me..

----

Modern engines are the cumulative result of hundreds of thousands of engine-programmer hours. You're not rewriting Unreal in several years, let alone multiple times in one year. Get a grip dude.
by zmgsabst | 2025-12-27 02:29:33+00:00
That’s actually a negative:

My Docker build generating the byte code saves it to the image, sharing the cost at build time across all image deployments — whereas, building at first execution means that each deployed image instance has to generate its own bytecode!

That’s a massive amplification, on the order of 10-100x.

“Well just tell it to generate bytecode!”

Sure — but when is the default supposed to be better?

Because this sounds like a massive footgun for a system where requests >> deploys >> builds. That is, every service I’ve written in Python for the last decade.
by chii | 2025-12-27 02:29:42+00:00
copyright doesn't give you the kind of rights that a GPL license does - which is not based on copyright, but on contract law (ala, it's in the name - licenses).

A sale of an object does not transfer those licenses (but those licenses are still valid on the seller - a manufacturer selling widgets will have to obey the GPL clauses. If an end user of this widget wants the source code, they have to go back all the way to the manufacturer, rather than any of the middle-men presumably).
by yjftsjthsd-h | 2025-12-27 02:29:48+00:00
> We'll see if it reaches bare metal some time, instead of relying on QEMU(on Ubuntu).

They do list "A native Desktop image on Raspberry Pi" under What's Next, so hopefully soon:)

> In theory I'd be tempted to try, in practice not, because of all the back and forth between changing owners in the past, and resulting policies regarding availability.

Yeah, that gives me pause too. There was some noise earlier about open sourcing it; I do wish they'd actually do that.
by kalasoo | 2025-12-27 02:31:07+00:00
As AI continues to transform how we create all kinds of content, Vibe Coding - or more broadly, Vibe Creation - is enabling new ways of working and lifestyles.

Vibe Friends and GeekBang initiated this survey at the end of 2025 to capture a real snapshot of China's Vibe ecosystem this year. We also hope to continue this survey over the coming years to document how Vibe creation and its ecosystem evolve.

No matter your profession, role, age, or work status, as long as you use AI for Vibe creation, you are welcome to join this survey - your voice matters.
by MarcelOlsz | 2025-12-27 02:31:13+00:00
Yes I love this. I've been messing with building a 3d renderer in c++ compiled to wasm rendered to a canvas with webgpu, and then playing with the [0] Bobba source code, combined with something like SpacetimeDB would be sweet. Would be really valuable to collect common financial issues and situations from people and work with someone who knows finance deeply to figure out how to express these challenges in a way that don't seem too open-ended.

[0] https://bobba.io/
by grehbies | 2025-12-27 02:31:56+00:00
>People that are interest in it and are using it on a daily basis see value in it.

I'm one of them. I've got plenty of image gens to prove it (and I'd have more if OpenAI hadn't killed Dall-E labs with almost no heads-up). I'm telling you that I still think contemporary implementations of the technology are just this side of vile, and that I hope that the industry collapses soon, so that grassroots start-ups with actual moral scruples, and a desire to enable rather than control their customers, have the chance to emerge and compete. Also: for said customers, such a collapse wouldn't even be THAT different from the way in which tech companies currently snatch away tools on a whim.