MurphyA/hacker-news huggingface dataset:
by varenc | 2025-08-01 02:19:32+00:00
Another solution is just to fully turn off Wi-Fi and Bluetooth. (Not "disable new connections" but fully turn them off). I have a Shortcut on my iPad's homescreen that does this. Just keeping Bluetooh off definitely greatly improves idle battery life. And you can use Shortcut automations to automatically turn it back on when you take certain actions. And if you don't care about Find My at all, you can disable it deep in system settings.

This is all far from ideal.
by FireBeyond | 2025-08-01 02:20:08+00:00
If you want to be pedantic, then everyone has oversight through medical licensing boards, including physicians.

But if you mean "supervising physician"? Then let's see:

* Alaska - Full Practice Authority (NPs can perform the full scope of practice without a supervising or collaborating physician.

* Arizona - Full Practice Authority (NPs can perform the full scope of practice without a supervising or collaborating physician.

* Colorado - Full Practice Authority (NPs can perform the full scope of practice without a supervising or collaborating physician.

We're six states in, and half have no requirement for an NP to have any supervision from a physician.

Let's keep going though:

Connecticut, Delaware, DC, Florida, Guam, Hawaii, Idaho... zero supervision required. At this point I couldn't be bothered going through the list. This list, from the AAFP telling physicians about their responsibilities in supervising NPs state by state: https://www.aafp.org/family-physician/practice-and-career/ma...

So to put that back on you, explain my fundamental incorrectness.

And again, if you're talking about DOH oversight, then that seems a little disingenuous, as even the Chief of Medicine at a Level 1 Trauma Center practices under that insight.

I'm very well aware of the limitations of my scope of practice. That's why I operate under online and offline protocols. But hey, maybe I should have done another year or two of school so I could have a "full scope of practice without any need for a supervising physician". Not sure the ad hominem has any relevance.
by pengli1707 | 2025-08-01 02:21:44+00:00
Good, I have not dig into the code, just one question: how to deal with other stuff supplied by MCP server, I mean besides tools, server also supplied "resources", "prompt" and other functionality, I saw some struggle here(https://github.com/vincent-pli/mcp-cli-host/blob/main/docs/r...) and here(https://github.com/vincent-pli/mcp-cli-host/blob/main/docs/p...),
by marcus_holmes | 2025-08-01 02:21:54+00:00
We see this a lot in startup communities.

"I want to be a successful startup founder", or even worse "I want to have a successful app!" (though that was more prevalent 10-15 years ago).

This is usually accompanied by no relevant industry experience, tech knowledge, or skills. So obviously doomed to fail, but there's so much bullshit around the community about just believing in yourself and your idea that they'll persist regardless (usually this is perpetrated by the various bits of the ecosystem that feed off newbie clueless founders).

The good ones quickly realise that they're in way over their head, and either learn fast or get out fast.

As TFA says, the focus is always on the perceived status of being a "successful startup founder" and never on the actual work of building a business from scratch and what that actually involves (usually 5-10 years of grinding poverty and stress).
by gowld | 2025-08-01 02:22:32+00:00
nitpick:

> That's an accuracy comparable to measuring the distance to the Sun to an accuracy of one atom.

This does not exist, because "the location of the Sun" cannot be defined to the precision of one atom, as the Sun is constantly changing shape and size on a much, much larger scale (easily half the orders of magnitude of the distance to be measured).
by ordinaryradical | 2025-08-01 02:22:48+00:00
Examining empty ownership as a percentage of overall housing in America, which has tens of millions of units, is not a very helpful way of categorizing a highly localized and locally felt phenomenon.

The real effect of this type of ownership is that it distorts the high end of the market and the effects ripple downstream. They force cash to move elsewhere in search of housing, which inflates those markets, so then those who could afford those markets move elsewhere, etc.

Despite all of the data that gets lobbed around on this topic, we don’t seem to have a very good mental model for how small changes in one segment of the market explode into the others and cascade dramatically.

It’s just not very meaningful to examine this as a percentage of units.
by gnabgib | 2025-08-01 02:22:58+00:00
You did? (Show: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44414193) Or rg12345 did? (Show: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44731763) where you seem to have found this game you didn't create smooth on mobile? https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44731778
by ThatPlayer | 2025-08-01 02:23:09+00:00
I think the RPi 4 is still competitive. At ~40$, Orange Pi's boards are Allwinner H618 and Rockchip RK3566 based boards. I do have an Orange Pi 3B in use because it has an nvme port, but the RPi 4 is generally faster.

The Raspberry Pi 5 and Orange Pi 5 are just too expensive. I do have some of the Pi 5s from both these companies, but have replaced them with Intel N100 mini-PCs instead. But I'll still use RPi 4's for my 3d printers and other lower-end uses.

And RPi's software support is just better: I've got an Orange Pi 4. Orange Pi hasn't updated their OS for it in years. Last time I tried to get it working in Armbian, HDMI output was (is?) broken: https://forum.armbian.com/topic/26818-opi-4-lts-no-hdmi-outp...
by regularization | 2025-08-01 02:23:19+00:00
> how much of a superpower simple shoe-leather reporting actually is. Derek Thompson's an incredibly sharp writer, but not really a subject matter expert on housing economics; all he did here was read papers and call up the authorities they cited, and the narrative behind those papers collapsed.

Matthew Stoller called the people Derek Thompson called, and some said Derek had misrepresented their opinions. So shoe leather caused the narrative of this so-called reputation to collapse as well.
by bediger4000 | 2025-08-01 02:23:24+00:00
This situation (Visa and MasterCard determining what's acceptable or not commercially on the internet) is a side effect of having privatized electronic money. The US federal government runs the ACH system for free, and it works fine. The feds could have done electronic money, and it could have been more secure and less costly, But noooooo, we had to have a market based solution. The consequences include a few unelected CEOs making decisions about what's pornographic and what isn't, and it's safer to assume that the entire system is corrupted.
by recursive | 2025-08-01 02:26:10+00:00
I don't know about what's economically viable, but I like writing code. It might go away or diminish as a viable profession, which might make me a little sad. There are still horse enthusiasts who do horse things for fun.

Things change, and that's ok. I guess I just got lucky so far that this thing I like doing just so happens to align with a valuable skill.

I'm not arguing for or against anything, but I'll miss it if it goes away.
by puppycodes | 2025-08-01 02:26:46+00:00
The havoc this idiotic law will bring is about to snowball.

The UK has always been obsessed with controlling what they deem "indecent behavior". The rich have always been able to ignore this and the poor have always been forced to pick up the tab.

You think members of the government are entering their ID before going to pornhub? Not a chance. They are all circumventing this system themselves while endorsing it in public.
by johng | 2025-08-01 02:27:26+00:00
Was looking for comparisons and this is the best one I found: https://gist.github.com/alexbarton/6c84f74bc6a4be1b8664c26af...

Edit: Also, looks like this isn't easy to get going on Alma Linux, Rocky Linux, and most likely Redhat. Couldn't find any binaries or installation instructions other than the bup build from source instructions which were quite lengthy and I did not give them a shot. It requires a lot of other libs to be installed, python modules etc, and I'm not looking to add a bunch of stuff to test a backup util :(
by XorNot | 2025-08-01 02:27:53+00:00
No the assumption is that the magnitude of energy involved in interstellar travel is so large that it dwarfs all other considerations. If you can't afford to expend the energy to travel around the solar system to acquire resources, you definitely can't afford to engage in interstellar travel.

And then of course, if you can't afford the energy to sustain a human population on Earth in decent conditions, you also definitely can't afford interstellar travel. Because implicit in your assumption is that somehow the extremely limited number of people who could be put on a slow ship (and by slow we're talking thousands of actual years minimum at "current technology" levels) will somehow be able to command and control all of Earth's fissile resources.
by lmm | 2025-08-01 02:28:17+00:00
> if the stations are split into two boarding areas like I've proposed then the front of the train behind was already scheduled to come to a stop before reaching the rear of the train ahead of it.

You can have one train reach the station sooner because it stops at the back of the station which is behind the front of the station, sure, and that's safe because the train is still 3 minutes behind the train in front. But that only works once. The next train has to be 3 minutes behind the train that stopped at the back of the station (and 6 minutes behind the first train), so unless you've got an infinitely long station you're not improving your overall throughput. And you have to give back the time you saved as soon as you want a train to stop at the front of the station again. Skip-stopping doesn't help, in fact if anything it makes it worse.
by _carbyau_ | 2025-08-01 02:28:31+00:00
> So when a new home owner buys something and suddenly the value drops $100k and the bank wants the money I do feel slightly sorry for them.

I feel a little sorry for them but they are not missing the money total of "the whole house". They can sell the house, have a shitty $100k debt, a tale of woe, and hopefully a better idea of how to go about spending money they didn't have.

I feel there are too many people who "borrow as much as they can for the best house they can get" rather than being sensible about their money and using a mortgage as a hedge against paying rent and future rent raises. Some of them make it, some of them don't.
by cocaclub | 2025-08-01 02:28:47+00:00
These are my feelings too, but in the interests of compassion, I would suggest a return of some proportion of equity to (human, non-LLC, non-corporate, primary resident) buyers in cash, up to bank failure. Hopefully they can then buy another house at the presumably much lower prevailing market rate. Someone has to lose, let it be in order of "he who should have known what he was doing in making this catastrophe possible."
by charcircuit | 2025-08-01 02:29:30+00:00
These financial services have way too big of a power imbalance over customers, businesses, and this gives them influence over the entire economy. It is extremely unfair and there isn't an easy alternative. While crypto exists, one can't simply ignore the trillions upon trillion of dollars flowing through these traditional means.

Businesses being cut off from the prominent financial system of society is very stressful, damaging, and really shouldn't be a thing if they are not breaking any laws of where they are operating.
by vel0city | 2025-08-01 02:30:24+00:00
Do you have any actual data on the rate of unoccupied properties that are not recently or soon to be available to rent in any major US markets? It seems like kind of hard data to find from my brief perusing around. I'm very interested in seeing some reliable data on this.

I had thought such units would have been included in the housing vacancy statistics, but apparently they are not.
Show HN: KubeForge – A GUI for Kubernetes YAMLs
by rakeda | 2025-08-01 02:30:59+00:00
Hey HN,

I'm Brandon, a solo dev, and I built KubeForge - a visual editor for Kubernetes deployments that helps you build and validate YAML configs.

Origin Story: Over the past couple weeks, I got fed up manually writing Kubernetes YAMLs, especially when working with nested structures like containers, env, and volumeMounts. Even small typos or misaligned fields added lost time to broken deploys.

So I started hacking together a tool to visualize the structure of Kubernetes objects based on the OpenAPI schema. That prototype quickly turned into a full manifest builder.

What KubeForge does:

- Pulls the latest Kubernetes OpenAPI schema (auto-updated daily)

- Generates field-level forms with type safety, required fields, and smart defaults

- Lets you visually build manifests like a flow editor

- Outputs clean, deploy-ready YAML, with multi-object exports

Personally, I wanted a tool that:

- Validates fields as I build, not after deployment

- Surfaces nested fields, tooltips, and types without switching tabs

- Lets me export or share real YAMLs easily

Try it out:

GitHub: https://github.com/kubenote/KubeForge

Live demo: https://demo.kubefor.ge

Website: https://kubefor.ge

It’s free and open source. I’d love feedback, bug reports, or ideas. Contributions welcome too .

Thanks, Brandon
by SilverElfin | 2025-08-01 02:33:11+00:00
This always felt obvious to me. Hamas can always return hostages, stop stealing aid, and stop with the Pallywood (staged photos / videos) propaganda. At this stage cooperating might even lead to Palestine being recognized by more states. But somehow Hamas are content with furthering suffering of everyday Gazans to radicalize the Islamic world. They need to be replaced by a democratically elected government. Yes, I know they came into power through a vote in the first place.
by schappim | 2025-08-01 02:33:23+00:00
As someone who runs a business that sells thousands of Raspberry Pis, the idea of encouraging more users to store data on microSD cards is quite concerning to me.

The introduction of the m.2 HAT for the Raspberry Pi 5 has been a game changer, not just in terms of speed, but also in significantly improving disk/filesystem reliability.

I guess all I'm saying is, for the love of God, if you've got a choice and need to store data on a Pi5, please use the m.2 HAT + SSD from Raspberry Pi. Unlike other fruit companies, the prices for the SSDs are quite reasonable.
by varenc | 2025-08-01 02:33:29+00:00
The "UniFi Protect" NVR server can ingest a feed from a 3rd party ONVIF camera, but I don't believe Ubiquiti's own cameras can expose themselves over ONVIF. Their camera's still seemed locked to their NVR software. (Though they do have a very basic managment interface hosted on themselves, and you can ssh into them)
by BrenBarn | 2025-08-01 02:35:23+00:00
This makes sense, but as far as I can tell it doesn't really answer the question of whether the housing crisis is driven by "monopolies and the corruption of big business". It just rebuts a particular article's claims about whether the housing market is driven by monopolies in the homebuilding industry. But I would say the issue is larger than that. Monopolies and corruption in general have led to great wealth inequality and that is at least exacerbating (if not driving) a housing crisis in many places.
by dragonwriter | 2025-08-01 02:35:31+00:00
Its substituting a job you can't talk about without risking repercussions on some platforms with one you can. I don't think its a lot deeper than that, and that the substitution is essentially arbitrary (though I do think it was chosen because it has an extreme opposite social valence, with accountant being among the jobs with the most laced-up, boring, vanilla perception available.)
by daxfohl | 2025-08-01 02:35:45+00:00
Okay, yeah my response is ultimately based on the one conversation about it that I've had with the one prof of the one math class I've taken in the last 30 years, so take that with a grain of salt.

(Tangentially, I'm so so so so angry that universities stopped offering remote classes after covid. I'd been wanting to take a bunch of classes for a long time, but it's just not feasible when you've got a full-time job in the 'burbs. I managed to get through measure theory and quantum mechanics while the window was open, and it was great. I planned to get through a few more in differential geometry and algebraic topology, but then the window closed. Feels like I'll pretty much have to wait until retirement at this point. Oh well, first-world problems.)

Edit: oh and actually, follow-up question: are these tools useful for _learning_ advanced mathematics? I looked up in Lean and its approach to topology is very non-standard, which makes me question whether I'd actually be learning math or whether I'd mainly be learning how to finagle things into Lean-friendly representations but missing the higher-level concepts.
by _carbyau_ | 2025-08-01 02:36:04+00:00
Whether ladder raising is benefitting people now or later or by how much - I don't know.

But I share your concerns that:

AI doing the lesser tasks of [whatever] ->

less(no?) humans will do those tasks ->

less(no?) experienced humans to further the state of the art ->

automation-but-stagnation.

But tragedy of the commons says I have to teach my kid to use AI!
by rossdavidh | 2025-08-01 02:36:32+00:00
Not saying it's not noteworthy, but Austin rents have also been trending down lately.

I just recently heard the term "accidental landlord", which is someone who can't (or won't) sell at a price low enough to actually get rid of their house, so they rent it out. I know that's a factor in Austin; I wonder if it's part of the story in Denver?
by phendrenad2 | 2025-08-01 02:36:43+00:00
Too often people hear that some lions escaped from the zoo, and then hear that shoplifting went up, and decide that the lions must be robbing convenience stores.

Sometimes a problem and a cause don't snap together so obviously. I'm no fan of private equity but I've tried to inject some perspective into discussions on HN where people automatically assume that "private equity has operated in a space" and "there are problems in the space" form a complete mathematical equation and we don't need to look beyond them for any other factors.
by ploxiln | 2025-08-01 02:37:19+00:00
Most security features are, yeah.

The cost in terms of freedom/flexibility and reliability/longevity is very high. But we're told, this is necessary, it's the only way to guarantee the security of the poor user. But if in practice the security wasn't actually guaranteed, for most motherboards over most years, due to pretty big dumb oversights ... was it worth the extreme costs? The cost of losing compatibility with older or newer software/hardware, of losing convenient repairs and recovery? Nope.

You sold your soul for "guaranteed security" of securing the entire boot and runtime from the lowest level hardware up ... and didn't really get it anyway.
by stale2002 | 2025-08-01 02:37:26+00:00
> is there someone arguing against increasing the housing supply?

Yes. The central thesis of the blog post is that increasing the housing supply solves the housing price issues.

And other people in this thread are going: "Uhh, well actually, have you considered that this is the fault of wealthy investors, and/or collusion or something"?

Anything to distract from the extremely simply and obvious idea that building more housing causes prices to fall.
by zahlman | 2025-08-01 02:37:39+00:00
> Unfortunately, hearing this is not surprising since [users of an OS with a built-in file permissions system] tolerate having poor security and rely on [thinking about whom to trust and primarily sourcing their software from the distro package manager] to keep themselves safe over having the operating system itself [apply heuristics to try to decide whether things the user downloaded from random web sites are malware, while completely failing to provide transparency on whether double-clicking something will supply it as data to an existing program or treat it as itself a program].

I'm not understanding how it's the desktop Linux users who have to deal with poor security.
by schoen | 2025-08-01 02:38:02+00:00
The math community surely expects a proof of that, and ChatGPT surely doesn't (yet) have one. (Maybe some day it will, as Kevin Buzzard and others are experimenting with asking language models to produce formal proofs.)

You could get LLMs to opine on many unresolved math conjectures, but I doubt much credence should be given to their responses, when not accompanied by a proof.
by ggm | 2025-08-01 02:39:10+00:00
As long as the logic includes a check on account birth (not your birthday, when the account was opened) I think for us oldsters who got one in the early 2000s there's a simple continuous-use test. It isn't infalliable, but the age of an account should weight strongly in their model no matter how many kids cartoons you watch.

If you're under 18 and doing actuarial studies, or accounting, remember kids those hard yards revising tax law and age-death statistics pay back!
by quodlibetor | 2025-08-01 02:39:11+00:00
My understanding is that vacancy means available units for rent. So, plausibly, if you say 50 of the 100 units in your building aren't available for rent because you say they're being painted then they don't contribute to the vacancy of your building.

That's almost the exact opposite of your definition, but I agree that a 1.4% vacancy rate means there's almost nothing available for rent.

I'm having trouble finding an official definition from a source that reports them, but my definition matches things that I can find online, eg https://www.brickunderground.com/rent/vacancy-rate-what-does...
by arunabha | 2025-08-01 02:39:14+00:00
> The site-blocking proposal seeks to amend U.S. copyright law, enabling rightsholders to request federal courts to designate online locations as a “foreign digital piracy site”. If that succeeds, courts can subsequently order U.S. service providers to block access to these sites.

Of course, because what we need is the govt deciding which sites can be banned. I'm hoping this dies in committee, however for Bay Area folks, Rep Zoe Lofgren is the house sponsor for the companion bill and Adam Schiff is the Senate co sponsor. They can be reached at

https://lofgren.house.gov/contact/offices and https://www.schiff.senate.gov/contact/

If you oppose this bill, take 5 min and let your congressperson know. They might seem to be bought and paid for by lobbyists, but they care deeply about being reelected and even a small number of constituents showing up can be effective. In order of impact personal visit > letter > call > email. The higher effort channels(visit, letter) tend to get treated more seriously. Emails are largely ignored unless they are absolutely deluged.
by o11c | 2025-08-01 02:39:40+00:00
I dabbled a little with Nixos a while back (e.g. I think I reported the bug that broke the entire point of /etc/os-release for chroots, as well as commented on how to do a container install from scratch at a point when nobody documented it), but there were 3 things that really pushed me away:

1. Nix has clear advantages for *deployment* (including end-user deployment) but really gets in the way for new *development*. Maybe flakes fix this? Maybe not though. 2. The "Nix on other Linux" install scripts were hostile in attacking startup scripts, rather than allowing opt-in isolation. 3. The Nix language (and library?) is not sane. Nobody actually understands it, only copy-pastes pieces of existing package scripts and hopes the changes work.