Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Prevalence of Hpv Infection in the Lekoumou and Niari Departments (Congo Brazzaville)

1.1. Objective: to determine the prevalence of HPV infection in women in Lekoumou and Niari departments. 1.2. Patients and Methods: We carried out a descriptive and cross-sectional study over a period of 7 months from January to July 2019 in the department of Lekoumou. 100 women ranging in age from 16 to 73 years old. The variables studied were as follows: age, marital status, level of education, risk factors for the onset of HPV infection, age at first sexual intercourse, number of sexual partners, parity, gesture. The multivariate analysis was done between age, number of level of instruction, parity, age of first sexual intercourse and number of sexual Partners. The statistical analysis and the data processing were carried out by the Excel 2016 software and the graph pad prism version 5 software. The statistical test used was the chi-square test. 1.3. Results: During this study we collected 100 women. The mean age of the patients was 34.6 ± 11.9 with ranges ranging from 16 to 73 years. The most represented age groups were that of 20-29 years (31%) and that of 30-39 years (29%). The most represented level of education was the college level in 53% of cases follow-up of the level of primary education in 25% of cases . Almost ¾ of our study population were married women (74%), single people represented only 22% of the study population. The mean age at first intercourse was 16.4 ± 2.3 with extremes ranging from 12 to 25 years. Almost all of the women (97%) had had their first sexual intercourse before the age of 20. The average number of sexual partners was 5.3 ± 3.2 with extremes ranging from 1 to 15 partners, 53% of women had at least 5 sexual partners. The mean number of pregnancies was 4.9 ± 2.8 with extremes ranging from 0 to 13 pregnancies. Almost half of the women (49%) have carried between 4-7 pregnancies. The mean number of deliveries (parity) was 3.6 ± 2.4 with extremes ranging from 0 to 12 deliveries. 36% of our study population had between 4 and 7 deliveries. Bivariate analysis failed to find a statistically significant difference between age and number of sexual partners, between age of first intercourse and level of education and parity. 1.4. Conclusion: Cervical cancer is a public health problem. Prevalence of infection of HPV is relatively high in our context of low incomes countries. It is important to know this prevalence in order to assure prevention of cervical cancer.
The Role of Soil Temperature Feedbacks for Summer Air Temperature Variability Under Climate Change Over East Asia

The ongoing climate change has posed severe threat to the natural system and human society. However, how soil temperature feedbacks matter for climate change projections is not yet well explored. In this study, we assess the role of soil temperature feedbacks for summer air temperature variability over East Asia under global warming. Regional climate model simulations with and without soil temperature‐atmosphere interactions were performed to isolate the role of soil temperature feedbacks under historical (1976–2005) and future (2071–2100) warming conditions. Results indicate that soil temperature feedbacks can largely enhance interannual variability of summer daily mean and minimum surface air temperatures over East Asia, with strongest impacts over Mongolia and many areas of northern Tibetan Plateau and northern China, in the historical period. The soil temperature feedback strength below 925‐hPa mainly depends on changes in longwave radiation, surface heat flux partitioning, and temperature advections, while it is largely determined by the diabatic heating processes in the lower troposphere. The spatial distribution of soil temperature feedbacks is projected to change notably over East Asia under future warming condition. In particular, the impacts of soil temperature feedbacks on summer temperature are shown to be stronger in the lower troposphere under future condition. These results imply the important role of soil temperature feedbacks on air temperature variability for regional climate modeling especially in the context of climate change.
First study on diversity and antimicrobial-resistant profile of staphylococci in sports animals of Southern Thailand

Background and Aim: Staphylococci are commensal bacteria and opportunistic pathogens found on the skin and mucosa. Sports animals are more prone to injury and illness, and we believe that antimicrobial agents might be extensively used for the treatment and cause the existence of antimicrobial-resistant (AMR) bacteria. This study aimed to investigate the diversity and AMR profile of staphylococci in sports animals (riding horses, fighting bulls, and fighting cocks) in South Thailand. Materials and Methods: Nasal (57 fighting bulls and 33 riding horses) and skin swabs (32 fighting cocks) were taken from 122 animals. Staphylococci were cultured in Mannitol Salt Agar and then identified species by biochemical tests using the VITEK® 2 card for Gram-positive organisms in conjunction with the VITEK® 2 COMPACT machine and genotypic identification by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Antimicrobial susceptibility tests were performed with VITEK® 2 AST-GN80 test kit cards and VITEK® 2 COMPACT machine. Detection of AMR genes (mecA, mecC, and blaZ) and staphylococcal chromosomal mec (SCCmec) type was evaluated by PCR. Results: Forty-one colonies of staphylococci were isolated, and six species were identified, including Staphylococcus sciuri (61%), Staphylococcus pasteuri (15%), Staphylococcus cohnii (10%), Staphylococcus aureus (7%), Staphylococcus warneri (5%), and Staphylococcus haemolyticus (2%). Staphylococci were highly resistant to two drug classes, penicillin (93%) and cephalosporin (51%). About 56% of the isolates were methicillin-resistant staphylococci (MRS), and the majority was S. sciuri (82%), which is primarily found in horses. Most MRS (82%) were multidrug-resistant. Almost all (96%) of the mecA-positive MRS harbored the blaZ gene. Almost all MRS isolates possessed an unknown type of SCCmec. Interestingly, the AMR rate was notably lower in fighting bulls and cocks than in riding horses, which may be related to the owner’s preference for herbal therapy over antimicrobial drugs. Conclusion: This study presented many types of staphylococci displayed on bulls, cocks, and horses. However, we found a high prevalence of MRS in horses that could be transmitted to owners through close contact activities and might be a source of AMR genotype transmission to other staphylococci.
International Journal of Instruction

Citation: Allami, F. B. M. , Ishak, M. , Hussin, F. , Sin, I. , Don, Y. , & Fauzee, M. S. O. (2022). Preferred leadership styles of physical education teachers and relationship with athletes’ satisfaction. International Journal of Instruction, 15(2), 393-416. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2022. 15222a Article submission code: 20210516044540 Received: 16/05/2021 Revision: 18/10/2021 Accepted: 10/11/2021 OnlineFirst: 08/02/2022
Cognitive Linguistics in Chinese Teaching and Learning

Opposing the Chomskyan paradigm that separates language from other cognitive capacities, Cognitive Linguistics (CL) rose in the 1980s and continues to grow in depth and breadth of its research agenda. CL took a holistic and humanistic approach that perceives language as an integrated aspect of human cognition, inseparable from meaning and function, and grounded in embodied experience (Geeraerts & Cuyckens, 2007; Lakoff, 1991; Tyler, 2012). As Lakoff (1991, p. 54) puts, CL is defined by the Cognitive Commitment, which is “the commitment to make one’s account of human language accord with what is generally known about the mind and brain from disciplines other than linguistics. ” The CL approach underscores that general cognition, semantics, and communicative function play a crucial role in grammar (Lakoff, 1991). A language user resorts to all cognitive resources such as memory, planning, problem-solving ability, and general knowledge and considers the physical, social, cultural, and linguistic context when comprehending a novel expression (Langacker, 2008). That is, language is usagebased, and language knowledge and learning are derived and informed by actual language use (Evans & Green, 2006; Langacker, 2008). Embracing a wide range of research methods, the CL approach is interdisciplinary in nature and constantly enriching itself based on new empirical results.
SIB Text Mining at TREC Clinical Trials 2021

TREC 2021 Clinical Trials Track aimed to develop algorithms to improve patient recruitment in clinical trials. These recruitment problems represent a real obstacle to medical research, leading to delays in clinical trial schedules and sometimes even to the termination of the trial due to the lack of eligible patients recruited. A set of 75 topics was distributed to participants. Each topic represents a patient's medical record, in other words a patient case description in free text format. In parallel, a set of clinical trials from ClinicalTrials.gov was also provided. The challenge was then to determine for each patient, if during a recruitment phase for a clinical trial from the corpus, the patient would be assessed as eligible, excluded or irrelevant. As an output, for each topic, our system returns a list of clinical trials ranked from the highest (relevant) score to the lowest within the limit of 1,000 results per topic. In total, five strategies were tested corresponding to the five runs submitted and will be described in this paper. The publication of the results at the TREC conference in November 2021 will indicate whether one of the strategies has proved more likely to deliver good results or whether, on the contrary, the work should be redirected towards new ideas.
Exploring Designs to Improve Miscommunications in Emoji-Based Communication

Project SORA is a collaborative initiative among the researchers at Georgia Tech’s Sonification Lab. Part of the project is creating a UI/UX mockup that studies using sentiment analysis, emoji dictionary, and rich text formatting to reduce CMC (Computer-Mediated Communication) miscommunication. We used remote usability studies to collect feedback on our proposed solutions, identified the solutions’ benefits and shortcomings, and finally, discussed their potential for growth and research beyond our work.
When the Mob Goes Silent: How Crowds Affect the Performance of Discriminated Groups

Using a natural experiment induced by the COVID-19 pandemic, we test how the sudden absence of supporters at football games impacts the performance of players from minority groups in Italy. We find that African players, who are most commonly targeted by racial harassment, experience a significant improvement in performance when supporters are no longer at the stadium. Using data on o cially recorded episodes of racist behaviour by fans, we show that performance improves the most among African players in teams that were subject to abuse before the lockdown. We conclude that racial harassment lowers the overall quality of the game.
On the non-existence of free Ad-actions on products of spheres

The study of free actions of alternating groups on products of spheres tracks back to Oliver’s [10]. A result estabilished therein states that A4 , the alternating group on four letters, cannot act freely on any finite CWcomplex with the integral cohomology ring isomorphic to that of S × S for any positive integer n. This yields an interesting problem: Given a finite group G, determine the minimal number k = k(G) such that G acts freely on a finite CWcomplex homotopy equivalent to (S ) for some n.
Development and Evaluation of Herbal Gel by Using Matricaria recutita for Treatment of Mouth Ulcer

Mouth ulceration is one altogether the foremost customary issues caused due to an expansion of etiological factors. The formulation of herbal gel with exploitation chamomile flower extract. Flavouring medicines are still the mainstay of eightieth of the world’s population, notably in growing countries, for primary health care owing to compatibility with body, cultural satisfactoriness. The main aim is to developed and evaluate flavouring gel for mouth ulceration treatment of dried powder of chamomile flower. The dried flower of chamomile includes several flavonoids and apigenin tributary to its medical properties. All the ready gel system was evaluated for various properties like hydrogen ion concentration, appearance, stability study, viciousness, in-vitro unharness. The gel had been ready by the employment of Carbopol 934 as a gelling agent. The formulated gel was proper appearance and uniformity acceptable viscosity, stability, spreadability extrudability properties. The herbal gel formulation was safe and effective for the treatment of mouth lesions. Gargi Sharma*, Tripti Pendharkar, Manorama Ratre
Radical Technological Innovations within the Mechanical Engineering Industry - An Empirical Study for Successful Realization

Based on a thorough qualitative and quantitative study, Florian Wohlfeil develops a critical success factors framework for the realization of radical technological innovations within the mechanical engineering industry. Furthermore, the author detects five clearly distinguishable innovation archetypes that are based on the project specific contextual circumstances. Finally, he provides an operational framework which serves as a hands-on tool to derive concrete recommendations for action.
Identification of quality of irrigation water Danda Besar Swamp Irrigation Area in Barito Kuala District, South Kalimantan, Indonesia

Danda Besar Swamp Irrigation Area (SIA) is located in Danda Jaya Village in Rantau Badauh District, Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan Province, Indonesia. It is one of tidal swamp reclamation where tidal fluctuation of Barito River affects to the hydrological condition. Danda Besar SIA has potential agricultural land about 2, 200 ha, and the productivity of paddy field was only 2 ton/ha in average for each time planting year. Two ton/ha is too low productivity due to problem of water quality in irrigation canal. However, fundamental information for the management of water quality of irrigation, monitoring data of water quality, is not measured yet. This fundamental research was conducted to identify and analyze condition of irrigation water quality. The field survey was carried out in dry months, May and June 2021 at primary canal, secondary canal, tertiary canal and pond. The final result for 6 parameters of the 4 locations (primary canal, secondary canal, tertiary canal and pond) showed there were 3 parameters (TDS, DO, and Sulfate (SO4 2-)) fulfill the class II standard, meanwhile there were 3 parameters (pH, Iron (Fe) and BOD) not fulfill the class II standard according to Government Regulation No. 22 year 2021 regarding Implementation of Environmental Protection and Management. The high content of Iron (Fe) and low content of pH recorded in all water sources should be addressed with urgency since this phenomenon as a result of pyrite oxidation affect to pH condition and may cause the low productivity of paddy field.
Garlic essential oil as an edible film antibacterial agent derived from Nagara sweet potato starch applied for packaging of Indonesian Traditional Food - Dodol

Edible film as food packaging is an alternative solution to maintain Dodol quality and prevent to decay during storage. Commonly, edible films were prepared from starch-based materials. Nevertheless, the edible film which only made from starch has a limitation due does not provided antibacterial properties. Therefore, this study aims to synthesis and characterize of edible film from Nagara sweet potato with addition of garlic essential oil which applicated for Kandangan Dodol packaging. Synthesis of edible film was carried by prepared starch derived Nagara sweet potato by extraction. Garlic essential oil was added with various concentrations (0%, 0.25%, 0.5%, 0.75% v/v total). Furthermore, the edible film was characterized to determine the effect of the concentration of garlic essential oil extract on thickness, water absorption, air solubility, and mechanical properties of the edible film, as well as the application of edible film on Kandangan Dodol to determine the stored life time. Edible film with the addition of 0.75% garlic essential oil has a thickness of 0.1 mm with resistance and solubility to water of 50.53% and 39.46%. , respectively. The presence of garlic essential oil in edible film has an important role to maintain the quality of Kandangan Dodol on antibacterial activity.
Predictive models and their application in Slovak companies

Models of the analysis dealing with financial analysis ex ante are referred to as predictive models, because in advance they indicate the potential risk to the financial health of the company. The basic nature of financial and economic analysis of the company is to identify the factors and the intensity of their contribu-tion to the financial situation of the company, to pro-long their action within a reasonable timeframe suitable to create different scenarios and their development in the future. Contribution to the process of cognition may be the use of basic or sophisticated, precisely oriented methods and procedures. The aim of this article is to present from the historical and current perspective some of the many bankrupt and reliability models that are used in determining the likelihood of bankruptcy. Simultaneously the article presents testing Bonita mod-el of Balance Analysis II in terms of Slovak compa-nies. Key words: Bankruptcy, Competitiveness, Evalu-ation, Prediction, Ratio indicators
ESTIMATION OF DAMAGE LEVEL AT URBAN SCALE FROM SIMPLE PROXIES ACCOUNTING FOR SOIL AND BUILDING DYNAMIC PROPERTIES

It has been observed repeatedly in the post-earthquake investigations that buildings having frequency similar to soil frequency (coming from H/V for example) exhibit significantly greater damage due to the double resonator concept (Caracas 1967, Mexico 1985, L'Aquila 2009). However this observation is generally not taken directly into account neither in present-day seismic regulations (small scale), nor in large-scale seismic risk analysis. We considered a theoretical analysis to study the effect of frequency coincidence between soil and building. As a first step, 887 natural soil profiles with linear behavior are associated to a set of single degree of freedom elastoplastic oscillators. The results obtained are used to quantify the damage increment related to the soil-building frequency coincidence and depending on different parameters such as the loading level characterized by the peak ground acceleration (PGA), the soil profile (impedance contrast, soil frequency) and the building (ductility, fundamental frequency). This statistical work is based on Artificial Neural Network (ANN) approach that does not require any prior knowledge, confirming that the main parameter controlling the damage increase is the ratio structure frequency to soil frequency (fstruct/fsoil), with a synaptic weight exceeding 58% (when PGA represents 27.05%, the impedance contrast 10.44% and ductility 4.24%). The leading parameter, i.e. the fstruct/fsoil ratio, controls also the damage increment when considering various ductility classes with a synaptic weight percentage of 45%; the parameter that follows is the PGA.
2.2.2 Integration and test strategies for semiconductor manufacturing equipment 1

The complexity of semiconductor manufacturing equipment is growing. This growth results in a complexity increase of the integration and test phase of these systems. Simply adding more test resources is not possible anymore, because of the cost involved. A better design of an integration and test strategy can help to optimize this hectic phase. However, methods to design and evaluate integration and test strategies for multi‐disciplinary systems are hardly available. In this paper, we present a method to design and compare integration and test strategies. Following this method, an optimal integration and test strategy can be chosen from a set of possible strategies. A case has been performed where a system is integrated and tested using three different integration and test strategies: a time‐to‐market‐driven strategy, a quality‐driven strategy and a combined quality and time‐to‐market strategy.
A NUMERICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY FOR AERODYNAMIC THRUST OPTIMIZATION

Flapping wings draw considerable attention due to their advantages in lift and thrust recovery in low Reynolds number fight, where they can be used as an alternative to conventional micro air vehicle (MAV) designs. The application areas of MAVs has widened with the development of new flight techniques of MAVs besides their advantages that they already have such as lightness, being small in size and quietness. Their lightweight is one of their primary advantages; however the thrust provider systems result in MAVs to get heavier. At this point, flapping wings might have a crucial role in generation of thrust for MAV flight. Thrust generation from flapping wings is inspired from powered flight in nature. In this study, the behavior of a plat plate performing simultaneous pitching and plunging motions is numerically determined for optimum thrust. Then, for 12 different test cases, experimental force measurements are made using an oscillating flat plate with various frequencies and amplitudes, including the optimum, in both zero freestream velocity and with a finite freestream velocity to compare the results.
Internet Based Classes And The Paradox Of "Seat Time" In Graduate Level Engineering Management Classes: Some Proposed Solutions

Can pedagogical techniques developed for Internet courses be integrated to enhance "live" classes, and what impact might this have on the "seat time' requirements of those live classes? Electronic technologies are rapidly altering the nature of university-level classes. These changes challenge accepted standards of what constitutes a "class" and its value as expressed in credit hours. Connect time for an Internet course does not equal seat time when most of the work is done offline and asynchronously. We believe that the arbitrary "seat time" requirement for live classes has lost its utility when the live portion of the class can be appropriately complemented with pedagogical tools developed for Internet courses. Using new teaching tools should permit enhanced student outcomes with less "seat time". We propose an ongoing discussion of the paradox of requiring "seat time" in an era of revolutionary opportunity to enhance pedagogy. Text
Partitioned Square Loop Antenna

A novel antenna design is presented for nominal operation at 5.8 GHz. The antenna employs square loop geometry of perimeter one wavelength. The loop is partitioned with capacitive elements at strategic locations in order to minimize phase variations in the current flow and thereby enhance the radiation efficiency. Five capacitive elements are used to achieve optimal current flow, resulting in phase variations smaller than ± 6°. The performance of the antenna is first analyzed with the wire-antenna simulation software, and later validated using a finite difference time domain (FDTD) package. The calculated radiation pattern in the plane of the loop is close to omnidirectional with directive gain of 1.5 dB. A printed circuit antenna is manufactured with alternating top- and bottom-layer conductors, with the overlapped regions acting as physical capacitors. The measured radiation patterns confirm the predicted omnidirectional behavior in the equatorial plane and a good match to 50 Ohm impedance.