Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Research on Application of Meticulous Nursing Scheduling Management Based on Data-Driven Intelligent Optimization Technology

The management of nursing scheduling in healthcare facilities have faced new challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic. With the rapid development of big data and artificial intelligence technology, data-driven intelligent medical services are what we need to study nowadays. This paper not only proposes reasonable solutions in areas such as refined nursing scheduling by using these scientific technologies to quickly realize the allocation of human resources in hospitals. It also accelerates the development of hospital informatization construction through computer technology, establishing a scientific and intelligent medical platform that meets the needs of users. Aiming at the problem of nursing scheduling in medical service data research, this paper proposes a complete plan by analyzing the development of the medical platform at this stage. Firstly, established an intelligent medical service platform, and studied the medical management from the perspective of data. Then, analyze the intelligent medical platform data by utilizing optimized algorithms, through reasonable analysis under various constraints, to get the basic nursing scheduling plan that meets the needs of medical institutions. Finally, considering the actual situation of emergency medical treatment, the decision classification model is introduced under the basic scheme to further screen out the optimal management scheme of modern medical treatment.
The Saito-Kurokawa-Lift and Representations

An automorphic representation f of the group PGSp(4) is associated to every cuspidal Siegel eigenform f of degree 2. The local parameters of this representation, both at the archimedean place and the non-archimedean places, are described in terms of the weight and the Hecke eigenvalues of f. This is used to identify the Andrianov L-function of f with the Langlands L-function of f. The results clarify as to what extend the classical Saito-Kurokawa-lift between elliptic modular forms and Siegel modular forms of degree 2 provides an example for Langlands' functoriality.
Single photon counting for space based quantum experiments

We present a software based control system for Geiger-mode avalanche photodiodes (GM-APDs) that enables constant photon detection efficiency irrespective of the diode's junction temperature. Furthermore, we demonstrate that this control system enables passively quenched GM-APDs to double the rate of photon detection events before saturation compared to the standard control method that fixes the junction temperature and applied bias voltage. We present data demonstrating the robustness of the GM-APD control system when tested in near-space conditions using a correlated photon pair source carried by a weather balloon to an altitude of 35.5 km.
THE CONSUMER PROFILE ACROSS THE GENERATIONS FROM THE MARKETING PERSPECTIVE

Having a clear understanding of the consumer has become crucial for developing an effective marketing campaign. The online environment has greatly changed the consumer and their consumption behaviour. In the everchanging online business environment the companies are dealing with all types of consumers, starting from the baby boomers, and finishing with the alpha generation. This paper deals with the evolution of the consumer generations in the context of an ever-evolving marketing concept, it points out the key characteristics of these consumers in a digital environment. Furthermore, it is very important to underline the online consumer profile in the context of the shift between generations, so by literature review and statistics we show how the consumers have changed in their quest of becoming 21st century online customers.
Bialgebra structure on Bridgeland's Hall algebra of two-periodic complexes

We study the bialgebra structure of the Hall algebra of two-periodic complexes recently introduced by Bridgeland. We introduce coproduct on Bridgeland's Hall algebra, and show that in the hereditary case the resulting bialgebra structure coincides with that on Drinfeld double of the ordinary Hall algebra
Study on the Effect of Electrical Conductivity on Road Surface Wetness Classification Using Capacitive Measurement Data

As the friction between a vehicle’s tires and the road surface correlates with the road-covering water film height, knowledge about the present wetness level is of relevance for drivers and autonomous systems. A promising approach for wetness quantification is based on a capacitive transducer array (TA) that is integrated at a front wheel arch liner and capable of detecting spray water ejected by the tires. While this approach has already shown that wetness classification using capacitive measurement data is feasible, potentially affecting factors such as the water’s electrical conductivity were assumed to be constant in the past. This article presents a study on the effect of the spray water’s conductivity on wetness classification for that approach and also demonstrates the feasibility of classifying conductivity using the same capacitive measurement data. For these purposes, we propose a test bench capable of simulating reproducible spray water scenarios. We show the effect of varying conductivity on the measured capacitance curves complicating the distinction of wetness classes. In partial investigations, we demonstrate the extent of the conductivity’s effect on classifier performance. While wetness classification with conductivities differing from training results in poor classifier performance, the mean accuracy (ACC) can be increased to approximately 0.98 considering all occurring conductivities. Furthermore, we propose a two-stage classification approach that initially determines the conductivity and subsequently considers it as an additional feature in wetness classification. The approach increases classifier performance to more than 0.99 indicating that knowledge of the spray’s present conductivity can optimize road surface wetness classification.
Identification of prognostic miRNA-mRNA regulatory network in the progression of HCV-associated cirrhosis to hepatocellular carcinoma

Background Long-term hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is strongly associated with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), yet the mechanisms of the progression process remain unclear. The research is aiming to establish a crucial prognostic model that indicates the risk of HCV-associated cirrhosis evolving into HCC. Methods Differentially expressed microRNAs (DE-miRNAs) and differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between HCV-associated cirrhosis and HCC were screened from the GSE40744 and GSE6764 datasets, respectively. Downstream target genes of DE-miRNAs were predicted by the miRNet tool and then overlapped with the DEGs to select intersection genes. The GSE15654 was downloaded to establish a prognostic model. Expression levels of risk genes and their corresponding miRNAs were measured in liver tissues of clinical patients. HCC cell lines with UHRF1 knockdown or overexpression were assayed for cell proliferation and migration. Results Thirty-nine DE-miRNAs and 796 DEGs are identified between HCV-associated cirrhosis and HCC. Main intersection genes and their corresponding miRNAs constitute a miRNA-mRNA regulatory network. PABPC1 (Polyadenylate-binding protein 1), SLC2A9 (solute carrier gene family 2, member 9), and UHRF1 (ubiquitin-like with PHD and ring finger domains 1) form a prognostic model indicating the risk of HCC development among HCV-associated cirrhosis. The genetic mutations of PABPC1, SLC2A9, and UHRF1 in HCC patients are 9%, 0.8%, and 0.6%, respectively. Compared to that in HCV-associated cirrhosis, the expression levels of PABPC1 and UHRF1 are higher while the expression level of SLC2A9 is lower in clinical HCV-associated HCC samples. UHRF1 enhances the proliferation and migration ability of HCC cells. Conclusions PABPC1, SLC2A9, and UHRF1 and their corresponding miRNAs are involved in the evolution process of HCV-associated cirrhosis into malignant HCC. UHRF1 serves as an oncogene that promotes the proliferation and migration of HCC cells.
Amphibian and reptile diversity along a ridge-to-reef elevational gradient on a small isolated oceanic island of the central Philippines

Despite multiple recent field studies, herpetological species diversity of the Romblon Island Group in the central Philippines—particularly Sibuyan Island—has remained underestimated. Recently, we investigated the diversity of the herpetofauna of Mount Guiting-Guiting Natural Park, based on an elevational transect (10–1557 m a.s.l.). Our surveys resulted in a total of 47 species of amphibians and reptiles, including 14 new island records and one atypical occurrence of a snake species recorded for the first time from a high elevation (939 m a.s.l). These new records constitute a notable increase (21%) in Sibuyan’s herpetological species diversity as compared to surveys from a decade ago. We also provide updates of the taxonomy and identification of species endemic to this island (e.g., members of the genera Platymantis Günther, 1858, Brachymeles Duméril & Gibron, 1839, and Pseudogekko Taylor, 1922), and discuss the importance of continued surveys and field-derived data to inform conservation status assessments of Sibuyan’s unique assemblage of amphibians and reptiles.
DEEP ULTRAVIOLET LUMINOSITY FUNCTIONS AT THE INFALL REGION OF THE COMA CLUSTER

We have used deep GALEX observations at the infall region of the Coma cluster to measure the faintest ultraviolet (UV) luminosity functions (LFs) presented for a rich galaxy cluster thus far. The Coma UV LFs are measured to MUV = −10.5 in the GALEX FUV and NUV bands, or 3.5 mag fainter than previous studies, and reach the dwarf early-type galaxy population in Coma for the first time. The Schechter faint-end slopes (α ≈ −1.39 in both GALEX bands) are shallower than reported in previous Coma UV LF studies owing to a flatter LF at faint magnitudes. A Gaussian-plus-Schechter model provides a slightly better parameterization of the UV LFs resulting in a faint-end slope of α ≈ −1.15 in both GALEX bands. The two-component model gives faint-end slopes shallower than α = −1 (a turnover) for the LFs constructed separately for passive and star-forming galaxies. The UV LFs for star-forming galaxies show a turnover at MUV ≈ −14 owing to a deficit of dwarf star-forming galaxies in Coma with stellar masses below M* = 108 M☉. A similar turnover is identified in recent UV LFs measured for the Virgo cluster suggesting this may be a common feature of local galaxy clusters, whereas the field UV LFs continue to rise at faint magnitudes. We did not identify an excess of passive galaxies as would be expected if the missing dwarf star-forming galaxies were quenched inside the cluster. In fact, the LFs for both dwarf passive and star-forming galaxies show the same turnover at faint magnitudes. We discuss the possible origin of the missing dwarf star-forming galaxies in Coma and their expected properties based on comparisons to local field galaxies.
Molecular Diversity of Far-Eastern Trematodes of the Genus Crepidsotomum (Allocreadiidae) by Means of Nuclear 28S rRNA and Mitochondrial COI Gene Sequences

The ribosomal 28S rRNA and mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) gene fragments variation of several Crepidostomum species, collected from different fish species in Japan and south of Russian Far East, was estimated. On the basis of these data, taxonomical and population genetic structure conclusions for these trematodes were studied. Results of the analysis of the COI gene-based median-joining network indicate the presence of at least five groups of haplotypes that can be distinguished on the basis of definitive host-specificity. Genetic differentiation between these groups has been estimated. Occurrence of C. metoecus and C. farionis and the presence of at least one new Crepidostomum species in Japanese parasite fauna have been confirmed. Ribosomal 28S rDNA-based median-joining analysis indicates low diversity of several Crepidostomum species, reported in latest studies. Critical comments about the evidence of validity of the genus Stephanophiala and species Crepidostomum nemachilus were provided.
The Potential Role of Cytokines in Diabetic Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a major cause of low back pain. Diabetes mellitus is a chronic inflammatory disease that may cause or aggravate IVDD; however, the mechanism by which diabetes induce IVDD is currently unclear. Compared to non-diabetic individuals, diabetic patients have higher levels of plasma cytokines, especially TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-5, IL-6, IL-7, IL-10, and IL-18. Due to the crucial role of cytokines in the process of intervertebral disc degeneration, we hypothesized that elevation of these cytokines in plasma of diabetic patients may be involved in the process of diabetes-induced IVDD. In this review, changes in plasma cytokine levels in diabetic patients were summarized and the potential role of elevated cytokines in diabetes-induced IVDD was discussed. Results showed that some cytokines such as TNF-α and IL-1β may accelerate the development of IVDD, while others such as IL-10 is supposed to prevent its development. Apoptosis, senescence, and extracellular matrix metabolism were found to be regulated by these cytokines in IVDD. Further studies are required to validate the cytokines targeted strategy for diabetic IVDD therapy.
Filosifis dalam Acara Kuda Lumping

The purpose of this study was to determine the philosophy contained in the activities of the Kuda Lumping event. The type of research used is the library research method. The results showed that the activities at the Kuda Lumping art event were a form of traditional art that existed in our country from the many popular arts and cultural activities that featured various kinds of decorations such as soldiers riding a piggyback which is often called a braid horse that uses gamelan music and dances. drum (song). The conclusion of this research is Kuda Lumping is an ancient art form that contains certain meanings that can be understood by people who understand the event, because the Kuda Lumping event contains many philosophical values ​​in its activities, such as sosial values, religious values ​​and the embodiment of the intensity of heroism and the military field. cavalry. Keywords: Horse, Lumping, Philosophy.
Making You Only Look Once Faster: Toward Real-Time Intelligent Transportation Detection

We present in this article a simple yet efficient algorithm named you only look once: dynamic and stem (YOLO-DS), which can better complete real-time intelligent transportation detection. YOLO-DS is accomplished based on YOLOv5s through the following primary modifications. First, we apply a dynamic mechanism in the backbone. The dynamic mechanism enables the model to be a multibranch model during training and a single-path model during inference and deployment. Hence, our model can enjoy the benefits of fast speed and economical memory while maintaining excellent performance. Second, the original focus module in the backbone is inefficient. Accordingly, we employ the stem module (built entirely with standard convolution) instead of the focus module in the backbone. Finally, we modify the width and depth of the model and redesign a new, lighter detection head to improve the model further. Compared to the original YOLOv5s, YOLO-DS improves the mean average precision (AP) by 2.7 and 0.2 on the University at Albany DETection and tRACking and the high-speed train fault dataset. In addition, experiments conducted on various devices show that the speed of YOLO-DS is highly impressive, far exceeding previous lightweight neural networks. Specifically, the inference speed of YOLO-DS is twice that of the original YOLOv5s, up to 7.98 times. Moreover, our YOLO-DS-Tiny processes an image with 640 × 640 resolution averaging barely 35 ms on a cellphone (the Honor V20).
On the equivalence of the method of conjugate gradients and quasi-Newton methods on quadratic problems

In this paper we state necessary and sufficient conditions for equivalence of the method of conjugate gradients and quasi-Newton methods on a quadratic problem. We show that the set of quasi-Newton schemes that generate parallel search directions to those of the method of conjugate gradients is strictly larger than the one-parameter Broyden family. In addition, we show that this set contains an infinite number of symmetric rank-one update schemes.
Integrated CM Inductor for Both DC and AC Noise Attenuation in DC-Fed Motor Drive Systems

Using passive electromagnetic interference (EMI) filter to suppress the common mode (CM) noises on the dc and ac side of motor drive systems is a common filtering method. Shrinking the volume of CM inductors is the key to the miniaturization of EMI filters. In order to reduce the volume, this article proposes a new method to integrate the dc and ac CM inductors by magnetic coupling. The principle of the filter and the design constraints of coupled CM inductors are analyzed. The filter volume reduction advantage gained by using the proposed method is illustrated. A model is built to describe the relationship between the coupling coefficient and filtering performance. Finally, the procedures for design of coupled inductors are addressed and the results are verified by experiments. In the comparative case study, the volume of coupled inductor is 90% of that of discrete inductor.
Geometrical and Physical Optics

Introduction to OpticsGeometric and Physical Optics LaboratoryMechanical Waves, Sound, Light, Geometric and Physical OpticsIntroduction to Geometrical and Physical OpticsDemonstration Models for Selected Phenomena in Geometrical and Physical OpticsManual of Experients in Geometric and Physical OpticsGeometrical and Physical OpticsGeometrical and Physical OpticsPrinciples of Physical OpticsPhysical OpticsIntroduction to Geometrical and Physical OpticsGeometrical and Physical OpticsConcepts and Problem Solving in Geometrical and Physical OpticsPhysical OpticsThe Mathematics of Geometrical and Physical OpticsGeometric, Physical, and Visual OpticsGeometrical and Physical Optics WorkbookThe Slide ProjectorGeometrical Theory of Diffraction for Electromagnetic WavesGeometrical Optics in Engineering PhysicsThe Slide Projector: a Module on Geometric and Physical OpticsIntroduction to Geometrical and Physical OpticsGeometrical and Physical OpticsFundamentals of Geometrical and Physical OpticsRadar cross section prediction using ray casting, geometrical optics and physical opticsHandbook of Optics, Third Edition Volume I: Geometrical and Physical Optics, Polarized Light, Components and Instruments(set)Geometrical and Physical OpticsIntroduction to geometrical and physical opticsHandbook of OpticsGeometrical OpticsElectro-Optical Sensor SystemsHandbook of Optics: Geometrical and physical optics, polarized light, components and instrumentsUnderstanding Physical OpticsResearch as a Guide for the Development of Tutorials to Improve Student Understanding of Geometrical and Physical OpticsGeometrical and Physical OpticsGeometrical & Physical OpticsLaboratory Manual for Geometrical and Physical OpticsGeometrical and Physical Optics, By R.S. LonghurstGeometrical and Physical OpticsIntroduction to Optics
Alien phytophagous insects in forest and urban stands of Ukraine*

The aim of the research was to present current data on the distribution and development of some alien phytophagous insects in the territory of Ukraine.We considered 19 species of alien phytophagous insects, including 2 species of Coleoptera, 7 Hemiptera (including 4 bug species), 7 Lepidoptera, 2 Hymenoptera, and 1 Diptera. Hyphantria cunea penetrated Ukraine about 70 years ago and sometimes outbreaks in orchards or shelterbelts. Cameraria ohridella and Cydalima perspectalis pose a great threat to Aesculus hippocastanum and Buxus sempervirens, respectively, in urban stands. Parectopa robiniella, Macrosaccus robiniella, Nematus tibialis, and Obolodiplosis robiniae did not attract the attention of researchers until recently, since did not show a noticeable effect on the health condition of Robinia pseudoacacia. Phyllonorycter issikii is not abundant in most parts of Ukraine. Phyllonorycter platani and Corythucha ciliata are not serious pests because their host plant (Platanus sp.) is rather rare in Ukraine. Trichoferus campestris is known long ago but has not yet shown any harmful effects. The threat from sucking insects (aphids and bugs) increases due to their ability to vector tree pathogens. The polyphagous Halyomorpha halys can pose a threat to forest, ornamental and agricultural plants. Leptoglossus occidentalis poses a great danger to the restoration of Scots pine forests because its feeding decreases the seeds’ germination. Corythucha arcuata is found only in two regions but is moving northward and may pose a threat to oak stands. Agrilus planipennis has spread over several years from the eastern border with Russia to the entire Luhansk and partly Kharkiv region, inhabits Fraxinus excelsior and F. pennsylvanica, and can move west.
CO2–driven surface changes in the Hapi region on Comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko

Between 2014 December 31 and 2015 March 17, the OSIRIS cameras on Rosetta documented the growth of a 140 m wide and 0.5 m deep depression in the Hapi region on Comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko. This shallow pit is one of several that later formed elsewhere on the comet, all in smooth terrain that primarily is the result of airfall of coma particles. We have compiled observations of this region in Hapi by the microwave instrument MIRO on Rosetta, acquired during October and November 2014. We use thermophysical and radiative transfer models in order to reproduce the MIRO observations. This allows us to place constraints on the thermal inertia, diffusivity, chemical composition, stratification, extinction coefficients, and scattering properties of the surface material, and how they evolved during the months prior to pit formation. The results are placed in context through long–term comet nucleus evolution modelling. We propose that: 1) MIRO observes signatures that are consistent with a solid–state greenhouse effect in airfall material; 2) CO2 ice is sufficiently close to the surface to have a measurable effect on MIRO antenna temperatures, and likely is responsible for the pit formation in Hapi observed by OSIRIS; 3) the pressure at the CO2 sublimation front is sufficiently strong to expel dust and water ice outwards, and to compress comet material inwards, thereby causing the near–surface compaction observed by CONSERT, SESAME, and groundbased radar, manifested as the ‘consolidated terrain’ texture observed by OSIRIS.
Novel Induction Blade Design for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbines to Improve Starting Phase: CFD and Testing Analysis

This article introduces a novel Induction Blade (IB) prototype modeled by Blade Element Momentum (BEM) theory, which develops higher torque during the starting phase for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbines (HAWT), especially for micro-turbines. The IB is composed of two parallel blades joined at their tips and roots, forming a distinctive hole in the space between the blades that generates a Venturi effect as air passes through. This phenomenon in the IB hole together with the extra lift generated by the area of the second blade produce extra valuable torque during the starting phase. We used Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analysis to evaluate the aerodynamic properties of this design compared with a traditional blade design of the same radius. The IB and traditional prototypes were built (50W, diameter 0.62m,  =9 and at speed rated 8m/s) by additive manufacturing in a 3D printer and their aerodynamic behaviors tested in a small wind tunnel (square section 0.7m x 0.7m). Our results using CFD analysis show that this novel IB produces up to 65% extra torque without losing output power for low wind velocity (5-8 m/s). IMPI (Mexican Institute of Industrial Protection) protects this prototype shape.