Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Micro and Macro approaches in the concept of doing business

The concept of doing business combines the key principles of the organization of business processes, principles of relations with stakeholders and the company's growth prospects. A well-defined concept of doing business contributes to the development of key competences and strengthening the competitive position of companies. Are allocated micro- and macro-approaches to development of the concept of doing business. Micro- focuses on the organizational behavioral phenomena, the influence of individual and group characteristics on the achievement of organizational goals. Macro-approach is based on the principle of consistency, the integrity of the organization, issues of structure, culture, communication. Together they determine the path of the evolution of the firm.
Régulation des systèmes à paramètres distribués : application au forage. (Regulation of distributed parameters systems : application to drilling mechanisms)

Ce travail porte sur la regulation de la sortie des systemes aux parametres distribues. Pour ce faire, un simple controleur proportionnel integral est utilise, puis la stabilite du systeme en boucle fermee est demontree a l'aide d'une fonction de Lyapunov. La principale contribution de ce travail est la construction d'un nouveau type de fonction de Lyapunov qui s'inspire d'une methode bien connue dans le cadre des systemes non-lineaires : le forwarding.Dans une premiere partie, le systeme est etabli avec des operateurs dont les proprietes sont donnees dans le cadre des semigroupes, puis la problematique de la regulation par controleur P-I est pose. Grâce a cette construction de Lyapunov, on peut repondre a cette problematique sous certaines hypotheses. Le lien est alors fait avec les resultats existants dans ce contexte. Dans la seconde partie, la problematique de la regulation est posee pour un systeme compose de n × n equations hyperboliques lineaires ou l'entree et la sortie se situent sur les conditions aux frontieres des EDPs. Sous certaines hypotheses, le resultat permet de reguler n'importe quel vecteur de sortie compose lineairement des conditions aux frontieres du systeme. Cela generalise de nombreux travaux portant sur les systemes composes d'equations hyperboliques et l'utilisation de controleur P-I. Enfin dans le dernier chapitre, les vibrations mecaniques dans les tiges de forage sont etudiees comme cas d'application. Dans un premier temps, le comportement de solutions issues de differents modeles utilises pour l'etude de ces deformations est detaille. Dans un second temps, il est montre que la nouvelle fonctionnelle de Lyapunov permet de prendre en compte des modeles plus complexes et d'obtenir la regulation de la vitesse de la tige au fond du forage en ne mesurant que la vitesse en haut du puits. A la fin du chapitre, de nombreuses simulations numeriques viennent illustrer nos resultats theoriques
Antihypertensive and renal protective effect of bovine lactoferrin in dexamethasone-induced hypertension rats

: Current antihypertensive drugs are still limited to be used as a monotherapy and their effectiveness in preventing end-organ damage is insufficient, therefore complementary therapy is needed to reduce end-organ damage and make hypertension treatment more effective. In this study, we are investigating the potential of bovine lactoferrin (BLf) as an antihypertensive and renal protective agent. 30 rats were randomly divided into 6 groups: BLf 100mg/kg, BLf 300 mg/kg, BLf 500 mg/kg, Dexamethasone, Amlodipine 1 mg/kg, and Control. Dexamethasone, Amlodipine 1mg/kg, and all BLf groups were given subcutaneous dexamethasone injections from day 1 to 14. Starting from day 8 to 14 Amlodipine 1 mg/kg and BLf groups received oral BLf or amlodipine according to mentioned doses. The results of this study demonstrated that BLf at all doses was effective in lowering systolic blood pressure, increasing serum nitric oxide (NO) level, and improving kidney function but ineffective in lowering diastolic blood pressure. BLf has the potential to be utilized as a complementary antihypertensive therapy and renal protective agent in hypertension.
Competitive Advantage and Intellectual Capital as Mediators of the Influence of Corporate Governance on Firm Value

This study aims to test and explain the relationships between corporate governance, firm values, competitive advantage, and intellectual capital. This research is explanatory research using quantitative research designs conducted on companies participating in the Asean Corporate Governance Scorecard assessment from six countries, namely Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore, the Philippines and Vietnam during 2019 to 2021. The total population in this study was 135 companies based on ASEAN asset classes per Country, 2019, namely: 10 companies for Indonesia, 37 companies for Malaysia, 19 companies for the Philippines, 26 companies for Singapore, 42 companies for Thailand, 1 company for Vietnam. ASEAN asset class award recipients consist of diverse companies from the financial, industrial, goods and services, consumer, property, energy, telecommunications and media sectors. The results show that (1) corporate governance have a negative effect on the company's firm value, (2) corporate governance have a positive effect on competitive advantage, (3) corporate governance have a positive influence on intellectual capital, (4) intellectual capital have a positive effect on firm value, (5) intellectual capital has a positive influence on competitive advantage, and (6) competitive advantage v has a positive effect on firm value.
Hydrogenering av fettsyrer i vomma - effekt av botanisk sammenstening av surfôret

Surfor fra kortvarig eng (KS) hadde lavere innhold av C18:3c9,12,15 enn surfor fra langvarig eng(LS)og raigrassurfor. Likevel ga surfor fra KS hoyest innhold av C18:3c9,12,15 i melk. Arsaken var redusert hydrogenering i vomma. Dette gjaldt ogsa summen av alle umettede C18-fettsyrer men ikke C18:1c9 eller C18:2c9,12. Arsaken til redusert hydrogenering for KS kan vaere rodkloverens innhold av PPO.
A WIDEBAND SQUARE SPIRAL ANTENNA FOR MULTIPLE AIRBORNE APPLICATIONS

In this article, we designed a wideband square spiral antenna with an impedance matching part that operated between1500 – 5500 MHz (covering L, S, and C bands) for airborne uses such as Aeronautical Mobile Satellite Service, radaraltimeters, Microwave Landing System, and airborne weather radars. The impedance matching part was a designedwideband balun. We obtained simulation results for scattering parameters, radiation patterns, antenna and systeminput impedances and gain values. The results confirmed that the antenna showed good matching and radiationcharacteristics within the mentioned frequency range.
Réponse spatio-temporelle de la végétation forestière au réchauffement climatique - Évaluation du remaniement de la végétation et caractérisation de l’effet des facteurs écologiques et géographiques le modulant à l’échelle de l’espèce et des communautés

Le changement climatique est connu pour entrainer une redistribution spatiale des conditions climatiques et avec elle une migration des especes vers les poles et les sommets. De tels changements impliquent une reorganisation des communautes vegetales dont la nature, l'intensite et le determinisme sont encore peu connus. L'objectif de cette these est d'evaluer, a large echelle spatiale et sur de longs pas de temps, les changements de composition des communautes vegetales forestieres induits par le rechauffement climatique, ainsi qu'analyser les facteurs ecologiques et geographiques contribuant a ces changements a l'echelle de l'espece et des communautes. La reponse de la flore forestiere vis-a-vis du rechauffement climatique a ete etudiee a l'echelle du territoire francais (~546000 km²) a partir de larges bases de donnees d'observations floristiques, de donnees environnementales mesurees et modelisees, et d'une approche modelisatrice basee sur le concept de niche ecologique et sur le caractere bio-indicateur des especes. Dans un premier temps, nous avons montre que le remaniement des communautes vegetales a permis la compensation de 0.54°C du rechauffement climatique ayant touche les forets de montagne entre les periodes 1965–1986 et 1987–2008 (i.e. +1.07°C) contre seulement 0.02°C pour les forets de plaine (rechauffement = 1.11°C). Cette compensation partielle demontre l'existence d'une dette climatique de la flore induite par le rechauffement climatique. L'importance de cette dette en plaine par rapport aux montagnes provient probablement de l'effet combine d'un deficit d'extinction et de migration des especes en plaine conduit respectivement par une plus large tolerance thermique des plantes forestieres sur cette zone et par une migration des plantes a priori (i) limitee par l'importante fragmentation des forets de plaine et (ii) inferieure au deplacement des conditions thermiques en plaine. Les particularites ecologiques et geographiques des forets de plaine et de montagne nous ont amene a considerer deux types de menaces induites par le changement climatique : (i) l'attrition biotique en plaine, et (ii) la perte d'une biodiversite historique et specifique en montagne (reduction de l'habitat des especes alpines aboutissant a leur disparition) remplacee probablement par des especes plus communes. Dans un second temps, les effets de facteurs abiotiques, biotiques et geographiques pouvant amplifier ou reduire les changements de distribution des especes et de composition des communautes induits par le rechauffement climatique ont ete caracterises. [. ] Suite et fin du resume dans la these.
Pengaruh Beban Kerja, Pergantian Auditor, Rapat Komite Audit dan Spesialisasi Auditor Terhadap Kualitas Audit

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh beban kerja, pergantian auditor, rapat komite audit, dan spesialisasi terhadap kualitas audit pada perusahaan sektor barang konsumen primer yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017-2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian kausalitas. Purposive sampling digunakan sebagai teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian sehingga diperoleh sebanyak 215 sampel data. Regresi logistik digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk menganalisis data dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi statiktik SPSS versi 26. Hasil hipotesis penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel beban kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap kualitas audit, variabel pergantian auditor tidak berpengaruh terhadap kualitas audit, variabel rapat komite audit berpengaruh positif terhadap kualitas audit, dan variabel spesialisasi auditor berpengaruh negatif terhadap kualitas audit.
Shochu Koji Microstructure and Starch Structure during Preparation

In this study, we investigated the changes in composition, microstructure, and starch molecular structure of shochu koji during preparation. We observed that the gelatinized and outer part of starch was decomposed in priority during the early and middle preparation stages. The gap between the starch granules increased with the delayed time. Finally, the koji microstructure became spongy. Shochu koji mold produced two α-amylases in different expression manners. Acid-labile α-amylase was produced in the early and middle preparation stages. Acid-stable α-amylase and saccharification power were produced in the middle and late stages. Throughout the koji preparation, reducing sugars content reached approximately 13-20 % of the total sugar content, with glucose representing over 70 % of the reducing sugars. α-Glucan fragments with C chains of degree of polymerization (DP) 4-73 were observed in the early and middle stages (<23 h), indicating the degradation of amylopectin at long B chains. In the latter stage, the amount of C chains of DP 6-30 decreased, while the longer C chains (DP 30<) did not change. These results showed that acid-labile α-amylase, acid-stable α-amylase, and saccharification enzymes including glucoamylase and α-glucosidase work preferentially on the amorphous regions of starch granules, and cooperative action of these enzymes during koji preparation contributes to the formation of the observed microstructure. Our study is the first report on the decomposition schemes of starch and the microstructure forming process in shochu koji.
Evaluation of Factors Affecting Sustainable Performance Using PLS-SEM Method and IPMA Chart: A Case Study in Vietnam

In a dynamic world, understanding the indirect impacts of green strategies on a company’s sustainable performance through corporate social responsibility and green innovation is essential for the environmental management of the workplace. This paper proposes a conceptual SEM model for examining the mediating role of corporate social responsibility and green innovation on the relationship between green strategies and the sustainable performance of manufacturers and Importance-Performance Map Analysis (IPMA) represents the independent variables acting on the same dependent variable on the graph with one axis being performance, the other being importance. The ﬁndings indicated that corporate social responsibility and green innovation play signiﬁcant mediating roles in the linkage between green strategy and sustainable performance, as well as positively inﬂuencing sustainable performance. In this study, we surveyed managers and directors of 432 publicly listed manufacturers in Vietnam; their responses were used to conduct hypotheses tests regarding the relationships among corporate social responsibility, green innovation
The Effect of Different Lime Forms on Cadmium Uptake of Durum Wheat Varieties

Cadmium (Cd) accumulation in durum wheat (Triticum durum L.) and its human transport with food chain is a major environmental issue worldwide. The research was based on a pot experiment conducted on fifteen durum wheat cultivars, grown on acid soil pH 5.2. The effect of application of two different lime form (lime1=CaO; Calcium oxide and lime2=CaCO3; limestone) and on shoot dry weight and shoot concentrations of cadmium (Cd). Durum wheat cultivars were grown in strongly acid soil pH 5.2 treated with control (lime0), lime1 (CaO3 g kg-1 soil), lime2 (5.36 g CaCO3) and Cd (5 and 10 mg kg-1 soil) and harvested after 62 days of growth under greenhouse conditions. Durum wheat cultivars without lime fertilization caused decrease in shoot growth, in all durum wheat cultivars and at high Cd treatment. On the other hand, application of lime to the soil resulted in an increase in dry matter yield at both Cd5 and Cd10 doses. While average shoot dry matter yield of lime0 conditions of cadmium 10 dose was 47 mg plant-1, this yield increased to 120 mg plant-1 in lime1 application and to 111 mg plant-1 in lime2 application. Shoot Cd concentrations of durum wheat varieties caused a statistically significant decrease with lime1 and lime2 applications, whereas lime0 and lime2 applications of Cd5 dose caused 46% and 30% decrease in average Cd concentrations, respectively. The results indicated that all durum wheat cultivars were more susceptible to both without lime and Cd toxicity as compared to lime treatment. Cadmium toxicity in the shoot was relieved by lime1 and lime2 treatment. The results indicate that lime protects plants from Cd toxicity in durum wheat cultivars.
The importance of emotional capital in companies

In today’s fast-growing world, there is a certain need for companies to stay ahead of others in terms of a well-structured and strategic sustainable management. When we speak about human resources, we mainly speak about not only rational beings, but also people endowed with certain emotions and feelings, expectations and motivations, which in case being taken into consideration may have a huge impact on the overall labour output. The present paper sheds light on the importance of emotional capital in businesses and its relevance for the success of therein.
Molecular docking and drug-likeness study of nirmatrelvir as promising drug candidates of dengue virus NS2B-NS3 protease

: Aedes aegypti is the primary vector for the transmission of the dengue virus (DENV), which causes dengue fever (DF), dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF), and dengue shock syndrome (DSS). There is now no antiviral medication available to treat DENV, which kills thousands of people year and infects millions of individuals. Due to the current situation, effective and useful treatments for this virus urgently need to be developed. Therefore, the goal of the current work was to determine, using molecular docking and drug-likeness analysis, the anti-viral potential of Nirmatrelvir inhibitor against DENV (1-4) NS2B-NS3 protease. Nirmatrelvir shown robust and stable bonding in the binding pocket of DENV (1-4) NS2B-NS3 protease, as demonstrated by molecular docking. According to the drug-likeness study, Nirmatrelvir shown druggability and may function as possible inhibitor to halt DENV proliferation. To establish their action and other qualities, it is also necessary to research how substances behave in both in-vitro and in-vivo settings.
Simulation of Evapotranspiration and Rainfall-runoff for the Stillwater River Watershed in Central Massachusetts

Preliminary studies were conducted on the application of the TOPMODEL to the 3.1. 6 me Stillwater River watershed in the Wachusett reservoir basin. TOPMODEL is a physically based semi distributed hydrological model, which simulates rainfall runoff at a daily or sub-daily time steps. TOPMODEL, version 95.02 was used for the modeling studies. This version of TOPMODEL assumes an exponential transmissivity function for the soil and a first order hyperbolic recession curve for the baseflow. TOPMODEL estimates runoff as the sum of base flow, inflltration "excess overland flow and saturation excess overland flow. Inflltration excess overland flow is modeled using the Green-Ampt
Evaluating Sustainability Rating System for California Infrastructure Construction Projects

: The use of the sustainability rating systems in infrastructure construction projects is not as common in comparison to building construction projects. While the sustainability rating systems share some commonalities, they differ from one another in certain ways. Thus, project teams cannot make reliable decisions when choosing the best sustainability rating tools for a given infrastructure projects. The Department of Transportation (DOT) in several states are developing its own rating system to address the infrastructure sustainability, but not in the case of California. Therefore, this paper presents the statistical results on the important sustainability determinants that affects the success of meeting sustainability goals of infrastructure construction projects. The authors conducted an online survey using the structured questionnaires. The categories considered include site, water/wastewater, energy, materials/resources, environmental, and others. The statistical analyses such as Kruskal-Wallis and ANOVA are conducted using a total of 25 valid and complete data out of 59 surveys collected. The results demonstrate several factors under each of six major sustainable categories have received higher ranks than other factors. The results also show that a statistically significant difference can be found from water, energy, and environmental categories against the other category based on the pairwise comparisons.
Genealogical diagnostics of neoplasms based on artificial intelligence systems

The compilation and analysis of the patient’s genealogies is one of the methods of population genetics, which makes it possible to identify a predisposition to a particular oncological pathology. At present, it is relevant to prove the feasibility of developing and introducing into clinical practice a comprehensive method for diagnosing and preventing tumors based on data from genetic counseling, molecular biological research and modern artificial intelligence technologies. An information-analytical system is proposed that allows analyzing the patient’s data obtained during the consultation, with the possibility of supplementing them with information from the medical history and the results of the study. The proposed information system is able to analyze of the genealogy and give a preliminary conclusion about the risk of a tumor process in the patient’s family members, according to the algorithms of the morbidity accumulated in the region.
Implementation of Lo Kheng Hong Investment Strategy to Build Optimal Stock Portfolio

The favorite investment choice of the Indonesian people, gold is in first place with a survey of 60.2%, and stock investment is ranked sixth with a value of 22.5%. Compared to Indonesia’s total population, the number of individual investors has a relatively small percentage of 1.48% but continues to show significant growth yearly. Before entering the Indonesia Stock Exchange, every stock investor must have good knowledge and strategies to get optimal returns and risks. Lo Kheng Hong is an individual investor who has proven successful in the Indonesian stock exchange. The purpose of this research is to get an overview of the results of stock investment using the Lo Kheng Hong investment strategy on the Indonesian stock exchange. The method used to select stocks IDX is to use the PBV <0.5, PER <10, and Market Cap > 500 billion; after that, the top 4 stocks with the largest Total Annual Income were selected in 2012. The author uses the RTI Analysis Method (Read Think Analysis), which Lo Kheng Hong uses to verify that the stocks being screened are truly undervalued stocks with good fundamentals. Optimize portfolio and investment risk using the Excel Solver tool to obtain the composition of the stock weight with the best Sharpe Ratio. The author simulated purchasing shares within ten years using the buy hold, rebalancing method of buying shares every 1, 3, 6, and 12 months. Then, compare the Portfolio performance with the Composite Stock Price Index (IHSG). The results obtained from this study are the composition of the PTRO stock portfolio = 15.01%, INKP = 44.19%, SMDR = 35.90%, and TKIM = 5% by maximizing the Sharpe ratio of 0.2134. For the method of buying shares using the rebalancing method every year, it gets the best performance compared to the buy and holds or rebalancing plans for other periods, with a yield of 3400.61% and a Sharpe ratio of 0.1807. Portfolio performance using the Lo Kheng Hong investment strategy can exceed the Jakarta Composite Index (IHSG) performance within a 10-year investment period.