Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Psikoedukasi Dukungan Teman Sebaya Melalui Psychological First Aid (PFA) Pada Remaja

Kesehatan mental merupakan aspek penting untuk kesejahteraan individu, termasuk remaja. Kesehatan mental yang baik dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis, kualitas hidup dan kesehatan individu, serta dapat membantu individu dalam mengatasi permasalahan dan stressor dalam kehidupannya. Masa remaja atau sering juga disebut sebagai masa pubertas, pada tahap perkembangannya akan mencapai identitas diri, sehingga lebih banyak menghabiskan waktu dengan teman sebaya. Pengaruh teman sebaya berperan penting dalam kehidupan remaja, yaitu dapat memberikan dampak positif dan negatif. Permasalahan remaja dapat bersumber dari keluarga, masalah akademik, teman sebaya dan sebagainya, sehingga rentan mengalami masalah kesehatan mental seperti depresi, kecemasan dan lain-lain. Dukungan teman sebaya dapat memainkan peran penting dalam membantu remaja mengatasi masalah kesehatan mental. Salah satu upaya preventif yang dilakukan berupa psikoedukasi melalui prinsip psychological first aid pada 58 siswa kelas 8 dan 9 di salah satu SMP Kabupaten Malang. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama satu hari melalui metode ceramah role play dan penayangan video. Hasil dari kegiatan ini terdapat peningkatan pemahaman siswa kelas 8 tentang dukungan sosial sebaya.Mental health is an important aspect for individual well-being, including adolescents. Adolescence with high mental health can improve psychological well-being, quality of life, and can help individuals cope with the problems and stressors in their lives. Adolescence, or often referred to as puberty, is the stage of development in which someone will achieve self-identity, so they spend more time with peers. Peer influence plays an important role in adolescent lives, and it can have both positive and negative impacts. However, problems can come from the family, academic problems, peers, etc., that makes them vulnerable to mental health problems such as depression, anxiety, and others. Otherwise, peer support can play an important role in helping adolescence coping with mental health issues. Psychoeducation as a preventive program given to 58 junior high school students in grades 8 and 9. The results of this psychoeducation program are an increase in students' understanding of peer social support.
Antimicrobial, DPPH scavenging and tyrosinase inhibitory activities of Thymus vulgaris, Helichrysum arenarium and Rosa damascena mill. ethanol extracts by using TLC bioautography and chemical screening methods

Abstract Antimicrobial, DPPH scavenging and tyrosinase inhibitory activities of Thymus vulgaris, Helichrysum arenarium and Rosa damascena Mill. ethanol extracts by using TLC bioautography and chemical screening methods. The ethanol extracts of Thymus vulgaris (Tv), Helichrysum arenarium (Ha) and Rosa damascena Mill. (Rm) (red) were screened for their antimicrobial, 2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging and tyrosinase inhibitory activities. The test microorganisms included bacteria of Escherichia coli (ATCC 25922) and Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 25923). Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) - bioautography, disk diffusion and well diffusion methods were used for the antimicrobial activity assays. Rosa damascena Mill. extract was effective against E. coli and all plant extracts showed antimicrobial activity against S. aureus. The phenolic acids in the structure of the extracts were also identified by LC-MS analysis. Human blood agar well diffusion method and TLC-DPPH assays were used to identify the hemolytic and antioxidant activity of plant extracts, respectively, along with 10 compounds including phenolic acids as a standard. Among these compounds, caffeic acid (Rf = 0.68) was detected in all extracts while vanillic acid (Rf = 0.75), and gallic acid (Rf = 0.51) was found in Tv extract. Kojic acid (Rf = 0.36), on the other hand, was detected in Rm extract as a tyrosinase inhibitor. All plant extracts presented tyrosinase inhibitory activities on TLC-bioautography assay. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
A Clinical Odyssey Involving Cleidocranial Dysplasia: Report of a Rare Case

Cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD) is a rare genetic disorder that causes cranial and skeletal abnormalities. This case report presents a comprehensive analysis of a rare instance of CCD, highlighting its clinical manifestations through an orthodontic lens shedding light on the challenges and complexities associated with managing this uncommon condition. The patient, an 18-year-old female, presented with a variety of symptoms, including delayed eruption of permanent teeth, abnormal facial features, and prominent cranial abnormalities. Multiple teeth in both the arches were missing including over-retention of primary teeth. Features of cleidocranial dysplasia were evident in her facial appearance. Treatment of CCD requires a multifaceted approach, often involving orthodontic interventions, dental extractions, and corrective surgeries to address cranial deformities and other skeletal anomalies. The report emphasizes the importance of multidisciplinary collaboration in diagnosing and managing such cases, shedding light on the distinctive features of CCD and their implications for orthodontic treatment on what kind of best treatment can be given to these patients. This case serves as a reminder of the importance of raising awareness about rare genetic disorders like CCD, as early diagnosis and intervention can significantly improve the patient's quality of life. Furthermore, it underscores the significance of a collaborative and holistic healthcare approach in managing such complex conditions. It emphasizes the need for continued research, awareness, and support for individuals affected by such conditions.
CURRENT PHARMACOLOGICAL MANAGEMENT IN UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL BLEEDING

Upper gastrointestinal bleeding is a common reason for presentation to the hospital. Appropriate resuscitation followed by endoscopic assessment and endotherapy for high-risk lesions (active bleeding or non-bleeding with visible vessels) forms the cornerstone of management. Pharmacological therapies are utilised at each stage of management in both variceal and non-variceal bleeding. Proton pump inhibitors and prokinetic agents can be administered pre-endoscopically with vasoactive medication and antibiotics utilised in suspected variceal bleeding. Epinephrine may be used as a temporising measure to improve visualisation during endoscopy but should not applied as a single agent. Topical endoscopic therapies have also shown promise in achieving haemostasis. Following endoscopy, a high dose of proton pump inhibitor should be given to patients who require endotherapy and vasoactive medications, and antibiotics continued in confirmed variceal bleeds. The timing of resumption of antithrombotic medication is dependent on the agent utilised and underlying thrombotic risk.
Contributions Of Individual, Physical, And Social Environmental Factors To Bicycling: A Structural Equations Modeling Study Of Six Small U.S. Cities

Author(s): Xing, Yan | Abstract: Previous research has established an association between environmental factors and bicycling. However, empirical knowledge about the influences on bicycling, and relative importance to bicycling, of the physical and social environments as well as individual factors is limited. Additionally, the majority of bicycling in the US is for recreation rather than transportation purposes but few studies have examined the question of bicycling purpose. We use data from an online survey conducted in 2006 in Davis, CA, which has a high bicycling level, and five comparison small cities in the western US to examine the contributions of physical and social environments to bicycling. The study employs Structural Equations Modeling to assess the complex relationships between bicycling and environment while controlling for socio-demographics, travel constraints, and attitudinal factors.
So Your Home Is Built on Expansive Soils

Prepared by the Shallow Foundations Committee of the Geotechnical Division of ASCE. This report assists homeowners in understanding why expansive soils shrink and heave and how excessive shrinking and heaving can be moderated. It also attempts to define the difference between cosmetic damage and structural damage resulting from expansive soil movement. The characteristics of expansive soils are discussed, as well as how they affect buildings. A section includes questions most frequently asked by persons who have or are building homes on expansive soils and the answers they seek.
Trafficking and Sequestration of Anthocyanins

Flavonoids are synthesized on the cytoplasmic surface of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). As is the case for several other phytochemicals, anthocyanins and other products of the pathway often accumulate in the large central vacuole. This review summarizes recent findings on the possible mechanisms by which flavonoids traffic between the ER and the vacuole, and discusses the frequent localization of anthocyanins in sub-vacuolar structures with variable characteristics.
The Influence of Artichoke Aqueous extract on the growth performance, feed utilization, carcass characteristics, and health status of growing rabbits

The present study was conducted to evaluate the effect of different levels of dietary artichoke aqueous extract (AAE) on the growth performance, and physiological, immune, and oxidative responses of black Baladi rabbits. An experiment of 84 days was conducted with 36 growing male rabbits at 5 weeks of age with an initial live body weight (LBW) of 666.75g. A completely randomized design (with 4 treatments and 3 replicates/treatment) was used in the present study. Rabbits in the control group (D 0 ) received a free AAE-basal diet. Rabbits in the treatments D 1 , D 2 , and D 3 received a based diet supplemented with different levels of AAE at 10, 20, and 40 mg/kg diet, respectively. The results indicated that rabbits in D 1 had higher LBW, weight gain, performance index, lower feed intake, and better feed conversion ratio than those in D 0 . A better significant effect on carcass characteristics was detected in D 1 than in D 0 rabbits in terms of carcass weight and edible giblets. Rabbits in D 1 had the best hematological (erythrocyte and leucocyte counts) and serum biochemical parameters, including blood protein, liver and kidney functions, redox balance, and cellular immunity compared to rabbits in D 0 . It may be concluded that the dietary supplementation of 10mg AAE/kg diet (D 1 ) could have resulted in considerable improvement in the growth performance and feed efficiency without adverse effects on either carcass characteristics or constituents of blood serum of treated rabbits.
Konzumacija pekarskih proizvoda i procjena unosa soli odrasle populacije tri regije Hrvatske

Sodium (NaCl) even necessary for organism and in food production and preservation today is in scientific and professional focus due to its relation with the most important morbidity and mortality causes around the globe. Bakery products are due to their consumption frequency significant contributors to daily salt intake. Results for consumption of bakery products and salt intake in adults from three Croatian regions are shown: Zagreb and surrounding area (Z), North Croatia (NC), and Istra, Primorje and Gorski kotar (IPG). This is a part of nutritional habits research on adults in the Republic of Croatia conducted by Croatian Food Agency. Total daily consumption of bakery products was 142.50 ± 110.54 g in Z, 150.18 ± 114.98 g in NC, and 142.45 ± 115.55 g in IPG. Semiwhite and white bread are preferred the most. Total daily salt intake was 2.51 ± 1.97 g in Z, 2.53 ± 1.90 g in SH, and 2.40 ± 1.96 g in IPG. Between regions, significant difference was found between Z and the other two regions in contribution of bread and bagels to total daily consumption of bakery products and salt intake. Significantly higher salt intake from bagels was found in Z in comparison to NC (p=0.047). Gender difference was found only for bread consumption and intake of salt from bread in all three regions. Adults from rural areas only in NC have significantly lower consumption of bakery products (p=0.010) and bread (p=0.041), total salt intake (p=0.006) and salt from bagels (p=0.029). In IPG significant positive correlation was found between Body Mass Index and bread consumption (r=0.374). Overweight adults from Z (p=0.046) and IPG (p=0.047) consume significantly less bagels in comparison to normal weighted adults.
Computational and Toxicological Evaluation of Thiamethoxam as Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Modulator Against Cowpea Aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch.

interaction with AChBP than the co-crystalized ligand (imidacloprid) and good alignment in the active site. THIA indicated different variations in the activities of tested enzymes. Where, aphids treated with LC 50 of THIA increased the biochemical activities of acetylcholinesterase, antioxidant enzymes and peroxidases while decreasing the activity of alpha esterase, carboxylesterase (CarE), glutathione S-transferase and catalase. Therefore, this compound is efficient against sap-sucking pests with good irreversible and specific binding interaction with nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) and, consequently, low mammalian toxicity. So, THIA is considered a favourable agent for the management of insect pests.
An Experimental Study of Metastability-Induced Glitching Behavior

The increasing number of clock domain crossings in modern systems-on-chip makes the careful consideration of metastability paramount. However, the manifestation of metastability at a flip-flop output is often unduly reduced to late transitions only, while glitches are hardly ever accounted for. In this paper we study the occurrence of glitches resulting from metastability in detail. To this end we propose a measurement circuit whose principle substantially differs from the conventional approach, and by that allows to reliably detect glitches. By means of experimental measurements on an FPGA target we can clearly identify late transitions, single glitches and double glitches as possible manifestations of metastability. Some of these behaviors are unexpected as they do not follow from the traditional modeling theory. We also study the dependence of metastable behavior on supply voltage. Beyond confirming that, as reported in previous literature, the metastable decay constant [Formula: see text] is voltage-dependent, we also produce strong evidence that the relative occurrence of glitches is not voltage-dependent.
The electronic government implementation model in the Republic of Korea based on the theory of planned behavior TPB

This paper explains that the theory of planned behavior is a theoretical framework that explains the factors that affect the intention of the person which will affect his behavior. These factors are the attitude toward the behavior, the subjective norm, and the perceived behavioral control. Ajzen depended on Bandura’s self-efficacy theory which changed it to the perceived behavioral control. That tells more about the capability of the individual from the available resources and the possibilities of him to be able to proceed with a behavior. The research objective deals with the fact that Ajzen (1991) criticizes the technology acceptance model TAM theory applied in social science, he said that it does not provide the extendibility element in the research that needs to explain more about the usefulness elements. Therefore, other researchers advocated for the implantation of the TPB theory of planned behavior to be able to apply the extendibility element in the research of the electronic government field. In the domain of explaining human behavior the theory of planning behavior indicates a good direction in this field of explaining and understanding human behavior. Recently, technology has become a main factor in social science, here to discuss the government to citizens providing services G2C electronic government initiatives. Most of the research depends on the technology acceptance model TAM, and UTAT theories to explain the effect of the technology in the electronic government implementation. Most of the research about the Republic of Korea’ electronic government implements the technology acceptance model TAM theory and other theories. The results indicate that most foreigners are very familiar with the internet in their home countries more than they are with the electronic government in their home countries. Therefore, the Republic of Korean’ lifestyle made foreigners more familiar with the electronic government portal. The last general question is about whether to use the electronic government portal in Republic of Korea or not according to the yes or no answers are 78%, 22%.
Unlocking the Gut-Cardiac Axis: A Paradigm Shift in Cardiovascular Health

The gut-cardiac axis represents an emerging area of research focusing on the relationship between gut health and cardiovascular function. This narrative review examines the Gut-Cardiac Axis, emphasizing its emerging role in cardiovascular health and disease management. Traditionally viewed as a component of the digestive system, the gut is now recognized for its significant influence on cardiac health. The gut microbiota, its metabolites, and gut-related inflammation are key factors affecting heart structure and function. This review highlights how dietary and nutritional interventions can effectively modulate the gut-cardiac axis, leading to personalized strategies for optimizing cardiovascular health. We discuss the clinical relevance of the gut-cardiac axis, particularly its role in providing diagnostic and prognostic markers for cardiovascular diseases. This exploration of the gut-cardiac axis marks a significant shift in cardiology, integrating gut health into cardiovascular risk assessment and treatment strategies. The review provides an in-depth overview of current research and its potential to impact cardiovascular medicine significantly. We emphasize the importance of this research in advancing patient care and improving cardiac outcomes, underlining the potential of the gut-cardiac axis to transform cardiovascular health management.
A study of colour in street architecture based on perceptual evaluation

: China is a cultural power with a long history and vast territory, and has a rich and splendid architectural culture on the vast Chinese land, in which architectural color outlines a strong and colorful stroke. In a broad sense, architectural color refers to the color reflected in the sunlight by the materials and paints used on the building facade
Effectiveness of Audio-visual Materials in Teaching Reading for Young EFL Learners in Bangladesh

This article presents the effectiveness of audio-visual materials on young learners’ reading skills in an EFL context. It aims to see the result of developing their abilities by using audio-visual materials in the classroom. The study was conducted on 35 students of Tutpara Model Government Primary School in Khulna, a southern district of Bangladesh. It was an experimental study where a pre-test and a post-test were given to experiment with the students who were selected randomly. The students were taught with audio-visual materials for 3 months. The results of the research finds that there is a progress of the students’ reading skills after the use of audio-visual materials. The students were able to read out the text with more confidence, could make development in pronunciation and also could increase their vocabulary knowing unfamiliar words and their meanings. As a by-product, the learners were more enthusiastic in learning being entertained in the multimedia classroom and gave full concentration on particular tasks than in their regular class.
Subsurface zone detected in pure nickel by positron annihilation; Hall-Patch effect notification

A dry sliding test and sequential etching technique, combined with positron lifetime measurements on pure nickel, revealed an area of damage below the worn surface extending to a depth of hundreds of micrometers. Some correlation was found between the value of the mean positron lifetime measured directly on the worn surface and the coefficient of friction. The obtained dependency rather confirms the normal Hall-Patch regime. There was no correlation with the specific wear rate.
ASSESSMENT OF METHODS FOR PREDICTING SOIL ERODIBILITY IN SOIL LOSS MODELING

Indirect methods are frequently used to determine soil erodibility (K-factor) because its direct assessment in the field is expensive. Predictive models, however, cannot be applied indiscriminately. The coherence between model outputs and soil features of specific localities must be checked as the models were developed for reference areas with specific features that may not correspond to those in the study area. Accordingly, the present study applied indirect methods to estimate soil erodibility in an area showing soil erosion and evaluated the results obtained for soil characteristics, observed K-factor values and bibliographic data. The soil in the Guariroba stream subwatershed (study area) is mostly loamy sand (Neossolo Quartzarenico ortico, an entisol). However, loam (Neossolo Quartzarenico hidromorfico, an entisol) and clay (Latossolo Vermelho distrofico, an oxisol) soils are also found in the area. The statistical evaluation of the models for K-factor estimation showed that the Sharpley & Williams (1990) model was the most suitable for the study area.
Community Inequalities and Children’s Life Chances in the United States

This piece discusses the growing empirical evidence that the communities where American children spend their formative years—not just the households they are raised in but where those households are located—matter for their prospects of success in subsequent stages of their lives. The authors explore the various community characteristics—including social capital, family structure, school quality, and income—associated with educational attainment, health, teen pregnancy, social mobility, violence, crime victimization, and more.
Self-Care: Seeking Queer Liberation from the Medical Gaze and Genetic Fatalism

Genetic diagnostics are radically and rapidly changing perceptions of health. Individuals with identifiable pathogenic genetic differences are now being made into cultural mutants. Unlike other forms of embodied difference, these diagnostics rely on a high statistical probability of developing a disease, known as genetic risk. As such, individuals with a mutation are often subjected to perform the same clinical labor as those who are already sick with a disease, which can involve invasive medical surveillance, preventative surgeries, and family planning. Self-Care is my artistic attempt to reckon with these biotechnological ruptures in identity caused by the rising use of genetic diagnostics in medicine. Using my body, Self-Care weaves a narrative about health, gender, and identity that seeks to resist the confines of the medical gaze. The work features a specially designed chest binder housing living BRCA1 mutant breast cancer cells, which allows the artist to take on the caring responsibilities of their cancer before it emerges in their body. Building off the artwork, this paper explores contemporary issues surrounding Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Syndrome in global healthcare systems. Traversing the boundaries between sick and healthy, male and female, and parent and child, this paper sets out to both present the scholarly research surrounding Self-Care and provide a platform of critical self-reflection for the artwork to question how best we can care for ourselves and others.