Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
EL CAMINO HACIA LA PATENTACIÓN EN LAS UNIVERSIDADES THE WAY TOWARDS THE PATENTS IN THE UNIVERSITIES

In the last 25 years, growing importance has been given to technology production and other forms of knowledge creation, that is produced by universities throughout the world and has commercial value. In this paper, the last ten years’ performance of Chilean universities as producers of knowledge with commercial value, and industrial applications, as well as restricted to intellectual property, are evaluated. Industrial patents, models of utility and industrial designs are considered as quantifiable referents. A synthesis of the way the main Chilean universities are incorporating this aspect of the academic work is presented. Finally, the relative results observed in Chile are compared with those obtained in the USA and Europe.
Evaluating three proposals for testing independence in non linear spatial processes

This paper evaluates the behaviour of different families of tests when checking for spatial independence in the presence of nonlinearities. To reach this goal, we select three representative proposals. The usual parametric tests of I-Moran, the nonparametric proposal of Brett and Pinkse (1997), and the semiparametric Scan test. In order to study how they perform, we simulate different nonlinear spatial structures by Monte Carlo methods, hence conducting empirical tests on the matter. Main results show failures of traditional tests in this framework, and the need to build on new proposals in the presence of nonlinearities. An empirical application to an economic-theory-of-production scenario illustrates the performance of the three tests.
Språkutvecklande arbete genom utomhuspedagogik

Detta examensarbete ar skrivet av Caroline Matt och Karin Odh. Titeln pa arbetet ar ”Sprakutvecklande arbete genom utomhuspedagogik”. Syftet med detta arbete ar att synliggora hur verksamheten pa en forskola med utomhuspedagogisk inriktning kan bidra till barns sprakutveckling. Var huvudfraga utgick fran arbetets syfte och vi stallde sedan ett antal underfragor. Huvudfragan lyder: Pa vilket satt kan utomhuspedagogik bidra till barns sprakutveckling? Denna fragestallning amnade vi besvara med hjalp av tva former av forskningsmetoder; observationer och intervjuer. Vi kontaktade olika forskolor med ”I Ur och Skur” -inriktning i en stad i sodra Skane. En av forskolorna var positivt installda till att delta i var undersokning och har genomforde vi vara observationer, samt intervjuer med tre pedagoger. Vara teoretiska utgangspunkter ar utomhuspedagogikens innebord och arbetssatt, Vygotskijs tankar om sprak, generella steg i barns sprakutveckling, samt faktorer som paverkar sprakets utveckling. Genom var undersokning kom vi fram till att just denna forskolas arbetssatt inte skiljer sig markant fran den bild vi har av den traditionella forskolan. Pedagogerna hade dock ett flertal olika sprakutvecklande aktiviteter som vi anser vore mojliga att bedriva aven utomhus.
Physical Affordances of Check-in Stations for Museum Exhibits

Checking in into locations has become common due to the rise of social networks such as Facebook and Foursquare. By adding gamication elements these platforms incentivize users to check-in in great numbers. Further, this function is used to create a personal history of places or a bookmark list for special locations. In this work, we investigate check-in possibilities in the museum context, where users can create such lists for exhibits. To communicate the check-in function to visitors, we develop three dierent concepts taking into account both the visitor’s smartphone and a proprietary device in form of a wristband. We prototypically develop these concepts and explore the physical aordance of each in an initial lab study with 13 participants.
ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF POTASSIUM SOLUBILISING MICROORGANISMS FROM SOUTH GUJARAT REGION AND THEIR EFFECTS ON WHEAT PLANT

Potassium is the third most important plant macronutrient after nitrogen and phosphorous. The potassium is a fundamental macronutrient for plant growth and plays important roles in making active of several metabolic processes including protein synthesis, photosynthesis, and enzyme activation. The rhizosphere microbes play a significant role in solubilizing the unavailable form of potassium and make available to the plant roots. Most of the work has been done on nitrogen fixing and phosphate-solubilizing microbes, so the objectives of this study were to isolate and characterize of potassium solubilizing microorganisms from south Gujarat region and their effects on wheat seedling. All the isolates were tested for their enzymes production, plant growth promoting activities like phosphate solubilization, nitrate reduction, ammonia production and HCN production, phytohormones productions namely gibberellins and IAA ability and were tested for their plants growth promotion activity by performing seed germination assay. Five potassium solubilizing bacteria were isolated from rhizospheric soil coded as KSB1, KSB2, KSB3, KSB4, KSB5 were capable of solubilizing insoluble potassium. From all the five isolates tested, one isolate KSB2 was able to produce amylase, gelatinase and lipase enzymes and one isolate coded as KSB3 was found to be negative for any of those enzymes. Only one isolate KSB2 have shown the ability of free nitrogen utilization but rest all isolates were able to solubilize phosphate and unable to produce HCN and gave negative test. All the isolates were able to produce gibberellins plant hormones and all were unable to produce IAA plant hormones. The current study reveals that, the inoculation of potassium solubilizing isolates, potentially increase the root and shoot lengths of seedling by performing the seed germination assay. It is well known that the application of KSB can be a promising technique to solubilize the K reserves from soil and make it available to the plants, resulting in promotion of plant growth and minimizing the application of K fertilizers.
THE ENDOGENEITY OF THE STEADY-STATE GROWTH RATE

This study aims to estimate the steady-state growth rate or the natural growth rate and to determine whether the steady-state growth rate is endogenous to demand conditions or not. In order to achieve these aims, this study makes an econometric analysis using ordinary least squares method based on the data of Turkey covering the period 1969-2006. The present study estimates the natural growth rate and analyzes whether the natural growth rate is endogenous or not. But, different from the previous studies, the present study makes estimations in the conditions that capital-output ratio remains constant. According to the results of the study, the steady-state or natural growth rate is 5.71% in Turkey for the period 1969-2006. Moreover, the natural growth rate becomes 9.51% in the boom periods. This result shows that the steady-state or natural growth rate is endogenous to demand conditions in Turkey. Thus, the present study provides evidence for the Thirlwall’s (1969) theory in a different manner. Keywords: Natural growth rate, endogeneity, steady-state, capital-output ratio, economic history of Turkey
Face spoof identification strategies and implementation: outcomes and insight

: Applications ranging from fingerprint replication to verification of mobile payment are widely used to recognize instant profile. The recognition of face recognition has raised issues about experience spoof hits (also often known as biometric sensor display attacks), where an image or maybe video of an authorized person's experience could be utilized to access services or facilities. While a selection of face spoof detection methods have been introduced, the ability of theirs to generalize wasn't sufficiently addressed. We provide an efficient and extremely powerful deal with spoof detection algorithm primarily based on an evaluation of picture distortion (IDA). In order to develop the IDA include vector, four individual capabilities (specular reflection, chromatic moment, blurriness, and deviation of color) are eliminated. To differentiate between genuine (live) and phony faces, an ensemble classifier, comprising of several SVM classifiers trained for different deal with fake strikes is utilized. The suggested remedy will likely be expanded to detecting multiframe deal with spoof in video clips with a voting based scheme. We also compile the MSU movable deal with spoofing program (MSU MFSD), a face spoofing application.
ANTIHYPERLIPIDEMIC ACTIVITIES OF Cassia tora Linn

Cassia tora Linn commonly known as chakvat, chakunda & charota. It grows in tropical & Asian countries especially on way sides & waste places. Cassia tora is a herbaceous foetid annual weed.Herbal medicinal plants play an important role in the treatment of lipid disorders especially due to their lesser toxicity, side effects & cost effectiveness. The hypolipidemic activity of C. tora seeds extract have been studied in induced diabetic rats. The results of the present study demonstrated antidyslipidemic & antioxidant activites in seed extract of C.tora which could be used in prevention of diabetic dyslipidemia & related complications.
SRI RAMACHANDRA JOUNRAL OF MEDICINE

Introduction: Emergence of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has been a major concern in health care facilities since 1990 throughout the world. They are known to cause surgical site infection including mediastinitis, in patients undergoing cardiothoracic surgery. Proper screening and treatment of MRSA carriers prior to invasive procedures help in decreasing the infection associated morbidity. Aim: PrimaryTo determine the rate of MRSA carriage in patients undergoing cardiothoracic surgery unit. SecondaryTo determine the rate of post-operative wound infections caused by MRSA. Material and Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted in the Department of Microbiology in collaboration with Cardio Thoracic Vascular Unit. All the patients posted for the cardiothoracic surgery were included in the study. Preoperatively a detailed history of the patient was taken and recorded and for MRSA screening, swabs were taken from nostrils, axilla, umbilicus and groin. Postoperative follow up was done for presence of any wound infection with MRSA. CORRESPONDING AUTHOR Dr. P. KENNEDY KUMAR* Department Of Microbiology Sri Ramachandra Medical College & Research Institute Porur, Chennai 600 116 Email ID: Kennychennai1973@gmail.com Results: A total of 47 patients (27 male & 20 females) were screened pre-operatively for MRSA and risk factors were analysed. MRSA carriage was observed in 36.1%. Post-operative infection (POI) was observed in 19.1%, of which MRSA constituted 5.8%. Other risk factors contributing to Post-operative infections were increased HbA1c levels, prolonged hospital stay, increased BMI and smoking habits. Discussion & Conclusion: Patients necessitating cardiothoracic surgeries have often several predisposing risk factors like diabetes, hypertension and obesity accentuating the probablity of developing POI with MRSA and several other microbes. Though Nasal carriage of MRSA was high in our study, post operative infections in the patients were low due to the effective antibiotic prophylaxis. Hence pre-operative MRSA screening and decolonisation is a crucial step in the prevention of postoperative infectionsin the patients undergoing cardiothoracic surgeries.
Alkaloids of Berberis julianae

Berberis julianae SCHNEID, is an evergreen shrub, belonging to family Berberidaceae, home-grown in Central China. I t is cultivated in our country in parks and botanical gardens. As yet, quaternary bases of protoberberine type, berberine, palmatine, jatrorrhizi­ ne, columbamine, and epiberberine have been isolated from plants of the genus Berberis [1—4], whereas magnoflorine represents most frequently the aporphine type of alkaloids [5]. Additional two new alkaloids of the latter type, bervulcine and its isomer vulracine were recently isolated [6]. The aboveground par t was collected in flower (April 1972) in Bratislava. The dried milled material was extracted with methanol, the solvent was removed and the residue dissolved in 1 % acetic acid. The solution was worked u p employing t h e method of fractional isolation of alkaloids [7]. The acid solution was filtered and basified with a saturated sodium carbonate solution and extracted with ether. Alkaloids obtained after removal of ether were separated into phenolic and nonphenolic fractions; the former was not investigated because of the lack of material» the latter afforded, when chromatographed over alumina, two substances of Rp 0.64 and 0.78 (system i? 2), respectively. M The compound of BF 0.64 was found to be identical with glaucine (/) on t h e basis of the following findings. The mass spectrum revealed a molecular ion peak a t 355.1370 corresponding to the molecular formula C21H25NO4. Fragments a t M —15 and M —31 were indicative of the loss of methyl and methoxy groups. Unsubstantial fragmentation suggested the aporphine backbone of the alkaloid. This substance displayed 4 singlets of three protons each a t ô 3.85, 3.83, 3,81, and 3.59 p.p.m. (4 methoxy groups). The singlet a t ô 2.51 p.p.m. was ascribed to three protons of the —NCH3 grouping. Aromatic protons were seen as singlets a t ô 8.00 (proton at C-4), 6.60 (proton a t C-l), and 6.51 p.p.m. (proton a t C-7). The u.v. spectrum was identical with t h a t of glaucine [10]. The identity of both substances was also corroborated by chromatographic comparison with an authentic specimen of glaucine.
Unsupervised learning approach for understanding critical infectious disease progression in ICU patients

Sepsis is a life-threatening condition caused by a dysregulated host response to infection. If not diagnosed at an early stage, septic patients can go into a septic shock, associated with aggravated patient outcomes [1]. Research has been mostly focused on predicting sepsis onset using supervised models that require big labeled datasets [2]. In this work we propose two fully unsupervised learning approaches to predict septic shock onset in the ICU. Our approach includes learning representations from patient multivariate timeseries using two Recurrent Autoencoders. Then, we applied an anomaly detection framework, based on clustering-based algorithms, on the representation space learned by the models. When evaluating the performance of the proposed approaches in the septic shock onset prediction task, the Variational Recurrent Autoencoder (VAE) using Gaussian Mixture Models in the anomaly detection framework was competitive with a supervised LSTM network. Results led to an AUC of 0.8184 and F1-score of 0.6529 using the unsupervised approach in comparison with 0.8038, 0.6606 for the supervised model.
Effect of Organizational Justice on Turnover Intention: Mediating Role of Employee Motivation

Turnover is a substantial problem all over the world, in all the industries. The problem is further impairing to the performance of knowledge intensive industries such as pharmaceuticals. This study examined the effect of Organizational justice facets i.e. Procedural Justice, Distributive Justice and Interactional Justice on Turnover Intention. Based on a sample of 141employees from 19 Private sector pharmaceutical companies located in Peshawar. The results reveal that Procedural Justice and Distributive Justice have significant and constructive effect on Turnover Intention while of Interactional Justice had no statistically significant effect. The analysis also shows that Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation as mediating variables significant effect on relationship between Organizational and Turnover Intentions.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NOMOPHOBIA AND PERSONALITY DIMENSIONS AMONG YOUNG ADULTS

Abstract:21 Century has witness a lot o technological advancements which impacted the life style of individual to a much wider extent. The invention of mobile phones created revolution in the technological stream as it manifested connecting people throughout the world. With each year the evolution of mobile technology brought out many interesting features and applications resulting in the discovery of smart phonesa device which works as mini computer storing all types of important files. This dependency of smart phones has led to the development of a phobia known as NOMOPHOBIA. The literal meaning of Nomophobia is nomobile phone phobia. As defines Nomophobia is referred to the growing fear in today’s world i.e fear of being without a mobile device or loosing important data stored in the phone. The dependency in cell phones has created a lot of significant difference in personality. The present research seeks to find out how Nomophobia is related with the personality dimensions among young adults.
Analytical model for indoor solar energy harvesting

For many indoor deployed internet of things (IoT) nodes, solar energy harvesting provides a sustainable and autonomous energy source. However, as indoor solar panels can harvest only around 0.1 % of the energy that a panel would otherwise harvest outdoors, reliable models are required to realize the untapped potential of this energy source. Such models should be able to accurately estimate the amount of energy that can be harvested over a given time horizon. Such knowledge can be used to predict future harvestable energy, dimension a system, or determine where a solar device should be placed to maximize its energy harvesting. In this bachelor thesis, an analytical model is developed to calculate the amount of harvestable energy at any indoor location originating from natural light sources. It consists of two submodels, namely an illuminance and an energy model. The illuminance model converts outdoor irradiance measurements into an interior illuminance distribution and the energy model converts indoor illuminance into harvestable energy. Two parts of the analytical model are evaluated through a real-world data set. Furthermore, this bachelor thesis evaluates the deployment of indoor solar harvesting devices. The deployment model characterizes potential device positions based on the number of direct sunlight hours and is also assessed through real-world data.
PANCHGAVYA OF AYURVED IN PASHU CHIKITSA: THE MEDICINE OF MILLENNIUM

In Hindu culture cow has been considered as mother for all the creatures, this is not mythology but it is completely based on scientific aspects. Cow milk and its derivatives, cow urine & dung collectively known as Pancha Gavya are not only being used for sacred task, but it was also practiced in day to day life as well as for diseased conditions, Even in present era scientific utility of Panchagavya like anto carcinogenic, immunomodulator, brain cell rejuvenating effect etc. have been established. We had also very good dairy industry and animal husbandry in past; but unfortunately we left our culture and running behind western and so called scientific culture. We started to cross breeding of our deshi Indian cow with western cow and the result this is in front of us in the form of increasing life style disorders like diabetes mellitus, heart disease, hypertension, juvenile type of diabetes, pollution, impaired intelligence in children etc. Basically Indian cow (Bos indicus) having A2 types of milk and westrn cow (Bos Taurus) having A1 type of milk. This A1 type of milk – davil is the root cause for all the problems and to revert the original Indian cow breeding is the only solution for the situation.
Social Overlays Meet the Cloud: A Hybrid Architecture for Profile Dissemination in Decentralized Social Networks

Decentralized online social networks (OSNs) have attracted the attention of researchers and practitioners as a viable alternative to the current centralized OSNs, whose business model is based on the exploitation of the private data of their users. Yet, pure decentralized models may either require significant investment on the user side in terms of hardware and bandwidth, or may fail to provide the desired user experience. In this paper, we propose a middle-ground solution that mainly relies on a serverless social overlay in which links represent friendship relations, but occasionally complements it with inexpensive storage rented from the cloud. The experimental evaluation based on a real OSN dataset confirms that our solution provides the desired quality of service at a low cost.
Pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis in Apicomplexa and their promise as antiparasitic drug targets

The Apicomplexa phylum comprises thousands of distinct intracellular parasite species, including coccidians, haemosporidians, piroplasms, and cryptosporidia. These parasites are characterized by complex and divergent life cycles occupying a variety of host niches. Consequently, they exhibit distinct adaptations to the differences in nutritional availabilities, either relying on biosynthetic pathways or by salvaging metabolites from their host. Pantothenate (Pan, vitamin B5) is the precursor for the synthesis of an essential cofactor, coenzyme A (CoA), but among the apicomplexans, only the coccidian subgroup has the ability to synthesize Pan. While the pathway to synthesize CoA from Pan is largely conserved across all branches of life, there are differences in the redundancy of enzymes and possible alternative pathways to generate CoA from Pan. Impeding the scavenge of Pan and synthesis of Pan and CoA have been long recognized as potential targets for antimicrobial drug development, but in order to fully exploit these critical pathways, it is important to understand such differences. Recently, a potent class of pantothenamides (PanAms), Pan analogs, which target CoA-utilizing enzymes, has entered antimalarial preclinical development. The potential of PanAms to target multiple downstream pathways make them a promising compound class as broad antiparasitic drugs against other apicomplexans. In this review, we summarize the recent advances in understanding the Pan and CoA biosynthesis pathways, and the suitability of these pathways as drug targets in Apicomplexa, with a particular focus on the cyst-forming coccidian, Toxoplasma gondii, and the haemosporidian, Plasmodium falciparum.