Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Pre-engraftment clinically significant CMV infection after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and its impact on engraftment

Pre-engraftment cytomegalovirus infection (CMVi) is a challenge in patients receiving allogeneic stem cell transplantation (Allo-HCT), as few data have been reported on its clinical importance. This study describes the clinical outcomes of pre-engraftment CMVi and compares them with those of episodes developing after engraftment in HCT patients. We performed a retrospective study of patients who underwent Allo-HCT from 2016 to 2020, including 111 recipients monitored by real-time PCR assay. Clinically significant CMVi (csCMVi) was documented in 81 (73%) patients. There were 29 (26%) cases of pre-engraftment csCMVi. No significant difference was observed regarding virological features, but patients with pre-engraftment csCMVi had a delayed start in treatment (24 vs. 12 days, p < 0.001) compared with those with postengraftment events. Pre-engraftment csCMVi was associated with a delay in engraftment (20 vs. 16 days, p = 0.02) and worse overall survival (54% vs. 73% 1-year OS; p = 0.020) than postengraftment events. In conclusion, pre-engraftment csCMVi occurred in 26% of our patients and was associated with engraftment delay and worse overall survival. Close monitoring of CMV DNAemia is necessary to identify these patients earlier. Prospective studies, including patients with letermovir prophylaxis, are necessary to define the standard in the management and care of this population.
Depreciation Rate by Industrial Sector and Profit after Tax in China

Abstract This study examines how asset values by industry sectors are affected by different depreciation methods. We theoretically show that estimating depreciation rate by the Perpetual Inventory Method (PIM) contains more information than the method by Depreciation Expense as Accounting Item (DEAI), which are equivalent under certain conditions. Using data of 37 industrial sectors in China from 2001 to 2016, we estimate depreciation rates by sectors using both PIM and DEAI methods, which enable us to estimate capital stock and capital efficiency by sectors. By the panel estimation, depreciation rates estimated by both PIM and DEAI methods significantly increase with the enterprise's profits after tax defined by that profits before tax minus tax. Our result is consistent with the prediction of the economic depreciation hypothesis, implying that tax shield of depreciation that raises corporate after-tax cash flows to the firm could improve corporate investments for replacement by scrapping the old equipment.
EMPOWERING CROSS-BORDER WOMEN ENTREPRENEURS VIA MOBILE ICT: FRAMEWORK FOR MALAYSIAN AND INDONESIAN WOMEN-LED MSMES

Women’s share in the business sector in Malaysia and Indonesia lags behind their male counterpart. However, Information and Communication Technology (ICT) could serve as a game changer to empower women startup and entrepreneurs. The acceptance and usage of Mobile ICT in business operations could empower more women-led Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) to grow and fulfill customer needs and wants. However, there is a lack of established models to measure mobile ICT’s role in women MSMEs in these developing countries. Through the review of policy papers and relevant literatures, this study presents a framework to assess the adoption of Mobile ICT in women-led MSMEs factoring cross-border networking. Building upon Social Network Theory and Technology Acceptance Model, this study presents a framework and discusses recommendations for further action to empower women-led MSMEs in both countries by leveraging on cross-border networking capabilities between Indonesian and Malaysian women-led MSMEs. This study highlights the strength of international and cross-border networking among women startup and entrepreneurs where mentoring could happen to empower women startups and entrepreneurs. Keywords: Mobile ICT usage, women empowerment, MSMEs development, workforce digitization, cross-border entrepreneurship, social network theory, startups. Cite as: Tanti, D. S. , Nathan, R. J., Sulistyo, P. B. , Soekmawati, Hanim, F. , & Sarjuni, V. (2021). Empowering cross-border women entrepreneurs via mobile ICT: Framework for Malaysian and Indonesian women-led MSMEs. Journal of Nusantara Studies, 6(2), 340-357. http://dx.doi. org/10.24200/jonus.vol6iss2pp340-357
The Influencing Factors of Burnout in Nurses in the COVID-19 Pandemic Disaster

Background: This study aims to identify factors influencing burnout in nurses during COVID-19 disaster situations. Methods: The research subjects were 131 nurses who had the experience of nursing patients during the COVID-19 pandemic, and were selected through convenience sampling. The collected data were subjected to percentage, mean and standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS version 24.0 program. Results: Burnout in nurses showed a statistically significant correlation with anxiety, PTSD, and depression. It was also confirmed that nurses’ depression and shift work were important factors that had significant effects on burnout. Conclusions: In preparation for new infectious diseases that are expected to become more frequent in the future, a policy to supply nursing manpower and prevent burnout is necessary. In addition, it is necessary to introduce various work systems and develop and disseminate intervention programs for depression and burnout.
Peningkatan High Order Thinking Skill Siswa Melalui Pendampingan Computational Thinking

Persaingan global yang dihadapi saat ini, menuntut adanya perubahan di dalam pembelajaran agar kecakapan dan keterampilan anak didik semakin berkembang. Kemampuan literasi matematika menjadi salah satu yang harus dimiliki para siswa dalam menghadapi tantangan global tersebut. Kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan Computational Thinking dengan menerapkan High Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) yang dilakukan diharapkan dapat menambah wawasan siswa terhadap pemahaman dalam melakukan problem solving. Serta, menumbuhkan kreativitas siswa, budaya informasi, algoritma dan berpikir komputasional dalam menyelesaikan suatu permasalahan dalam bentuk tantangan yang dikenal dengan nama Bebras Challenge. Dalam tahapan pelaksanaannya dilakukan tahapan-tahapan yakni pre-test, pelatihan & pendampingan, serta post-test. Pre-test terhadap 15 siswa menunjukkan rerata siswa dalam menjawab soal secara benar adalah sebanyak 60%. Pelatihan-dan pendampingan dilakukan melalui aplikasi daring. Pertemuan dilaksanakan sebanyak 5 kali pertemuan. Sedangkan hasil dari post-test mengalami peningkatan yakni menjadi 78%. Hal ini menunjukkan tingkat keberhasilan siswa dalam memecahkan persoalan mengalami peningkatan yang baik.
Covid-19 Detection Using AI

The sudden increase in COVID-19 patients is a major shock to our global health care systems. With limited availability of test kits, it is not possible for all patients with respiratory infections to be tested using RT-PCR. Testing also takes a long time, with limited sensitivity. The detection of COVID-19 infections on Chest X-Ray can help isolate patients at high risk while awaiting test results. X-Ray machines are already available in many health care systems, and with many modern X-Ray systems already installed on the computer, there is no travel time involved in the samples. In this work we propose the use of chest X-Ray to prioritize the selection of patients for further RT-PCR testing. This can be useful in a hospital setting where current systems have difficulty deciding whether to keep the patient in the ward with other patients or isolate them from COVID-19 areas. It may also be helpful in identifying patients with high risk of COVID with false positive RT-PCR that will require repeated testing. In addition, we recommend the use of modern AI techniques to detect COVID-19 patients who use X-Ray imaging in an automated manner, especially in areas where radiologists are not available, and help make the proposed diagnostic technology easier. Introducing the CovidAID: COVID-19 AI Detector, a model based on a deep neural network of screening patients for proper diagnosis. In a publicly available covid-chest x-ray-dataset [2], our model provides 90.5% accuracy with 100% sensitivity (remember) to COVID-19 infection. We are greatly improving the results of Covid-Net [10] on the same database.
Subjective visual vertical and horizontal: bucket test normative

Abstract Objective The Subjective Visual Vertical (SVV) and Subjective Visual Horizontal (SVH) are convincing tools to assess otolithic organ and/or central gravio-ceptive pathways. This study was undertaken to establish normative of SVV and SVH in different age groups from Indian population. Methods A total of 180 subjects divided into 6 groups 30 each with respect to age (10–20, 21–30, 31–40, 41–50, 51–60 years) were recruited in the study. Testing was administered using the bucket technique. The subject was instructed to rotate the bucket to match his/her perceptual visual vertical and horizontal. The movement of the bucket in the clockwise and counter-clockwise directions made the string tied to the weight rotate freely. This made it possible for the investigator to read the findings on protractor. Results SVH and SVV range between −1 to +3 which is in congruence with the findings of literature. However, there is no significant difference observed across age groups for both SVV and SVH. Conclusion The study provides normative for SVV and SVH which can be considered as reference values to assess a subject with acute peripheral vestibular pathology. The test findings can be grouped with counselling and rehabilitation to improve the subject’s quality of life.
Existence Of Right Ventricular Structural And Functional Changes In Essential Hypertension And

The structural and functional changes of left and right ventricles as well as the existence of ventricular interaction in patients with arterial hypertenison (AH) were discussed in many research papers. Therefore, published data regarding right ventricular changes under influence of AH are scarce, non-univocal, and sometimes contradictory. Furthermore, there is a significant lack of clinical trials addressing the influence of circadian BP profile on RV structure and function. The importance of right ventricular function in maintaining global cardiac performance was proven. However, the importance of the right ventricular structure and function for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality is still under debate. Despite the abundance of the study data and high vulnerability of the right ventricle under influence of AH, the world's leading contemporary guidelines of the AH management, right ventricular remodeling, its morphology, function, evaluation, predictive and prognostic value are neither discussed nor mentioned. Hence, we strongly believe that further investigations are needed to determine the exact clinical utility and prognostic value of right ventricular functional and morphological changes in patients with arterial hypertension. Moreover, standardization and improvement of diagnostic methodologies of the RV changes via echocardiography, computed tomography, and Magnetic Resonance Imaging are important, which might have a crucial meaning for professionals involved in AH management. The review article aims to discuss anatomic and physiologic aspects of the right ventricle and their discrepancies according to age, sex, and race, the prognostic meaning of RV remodeling, and review current publications regarding the influence of high blood pressure and its circadian profile on the prevalence of functional and structural changes of RV. Hence, we performed a literature search of the PUBMED database using the medical subject headings "arterial hypertension", "essential hypertension", "systemic hypertension", "circadian BP profile", "remodeling", "right ventricle", "morphology", "anatomy" and "function". A manual search for additional studies was performed using references cited in the original articles.
Investigation of Printing Properties on Paper Substrate

In this article, the optimum printing parameters were found when using silver nanoparticle ink to print on Kodak 4-Star photo paper substrate. Fujifilm Dimatix 2831 was used as the inkjet printer. The printing parameters of interest included the number of printing layers, the drop spacing, and curing temperature of the ink. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) analysis of the experimental data reveals sintering temperature to be significant (p < 0.05) to improve the conductivity. Pattern conductivity and surface roughness were used to identify the optimum printing parameters. The optimum printing parameters were found to be 15 μm drop spacing, two printing layer, and a sintering temperature of 90◦C. The best conductivity measured under the above mentioned condition was found to be 5.56 × 106 −1m−1. Further, the bending test indicated that the printed patterns were unaffected (in terms of conductivity) when flexed around a cylindrical support indicating excellent stability under stress. This study paves the way for developing mechanically robust flexible devices with excellent electrical properties for Internet of Things (IoT) applications. © The Author(s) 2018. Published by ECS. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (CC BY, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse of the work in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. [DOI: 10.1149/2.0211808jes]
Effect of Hydrolysis Temperature on in vitro Bioaccessibility and Antioxidant Properties of Unicorn Leather Jacket (Aluterus monoceros) Skin Collagen Hydrolysates Following Simulated Gastro-Intestinal Digestion

1 Department of Fish Processing Technology, Fisheries College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University, Tuticorin 628 008, India 2 Department of Fish Quality Assurance and Management, Fisheries College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University, Tuticorin 628 008, India 3 Controller of Examinations, Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University, Nagapattinam, India *Corresponding author
Chapter 23 Defining assembly pathways by fluorescence microscopy

Bacterial secretion systems are amongst the largest protein complexes in prokaryotes, and display remarkably complex architectures. Their assembly often follows clearly defined pathways. Deciphering these pathways not only reveals how bacteria accomplish to build these large functional complexes, but can provide crucial information on the interactions and subcomplexes within secretion systems, their distribution within the bacterium, and even functional insights. The emergence of fluorescent proteins has provided a new powerful tool for biological imaging, and the use of fluorescently labeled components presents an interesting method to accurately define the biogenesis of macromolecular complexes. Here, we describe the use of this method to decipher the assembly pathway of bacterial secretion systems.
Involvement of CO2 generated by urease in multiplication of Helicobacter pylori

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) urease generates both ammonia (NH3) and carbon dioxide (CO2) from urea. NH3 helps H. pylori to survive in the stomach in part by neutralizing gastric acid. However, the relationship between CO2 and H. pylori is not completed cleared. We examined the effect of CO2 generated by urease on multiplication of H. pylori by using isogenic ureB mutant and ureB complemented strain from H. pylori strain JP26. Wild-type strain survived in the medium supplement with 1mM urea in room air, however, the urease negative strain did not. To discern whether CO2 was incorporated into H. pylori, 14C in bacillus was counted after 6 hours incubation with 14C urea in both acidic and neutral medium. Significant more 14C uptake was detected in wild-type strain compared to ureB mutant strain and this uptake in the wild-type strain was more under acidic condition compared to under neutral condition, but no difference was identified in the mutant strain. These results suggest that CO2 generated by urease plays a role in multiplication of H. pylori.
Determinants of Web Search Effectiveness from the Perspective of Library and Information Science Students

This study examined an empirical analysis of the determinants of library and information science students’ web search effectiveness at the University of Ilorin, Nigeria. A total enumerative method was used where the entire 146 year three and four undergraduate students of the Department of Library and Information Science represent the sample. Through a survey approach, a questionnaire was developed and used for the collection of data. Three research questions were developed to guide the study. The results demonstrate that determinants such as internet and computer self-efficacy, information literacy skills, use of Boolean operators and use of appropriate search terms significantly correlate with and determine web search effectiveness.
PEMBERIAN JENIS PAKAN BERBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN IKAN SELAIS (Kryptopterus lais) DI PERAIRAN TASIK BETUNG SUNGAI MANDAU

The study aims to determine the feeding of different products on the growth of the fish slice. Culture vessel in the form of net bags of 1 x 1 x 1.2 (m) of 9 bags with stocking density 20 birds. The method used experiment with completely randomized design (CRD), three treatments and three looping. Such treatment is P1 = Feeding Comfeed products, P2 = Feeding Sun products, and P3 = Feeding Charoen Pokphand products. From the results of research feeding with different products derived growth to slice fish weight of 17.23 grams P1, P2 was 19.26 grams, and P3 of 17.83 gr. The growth of the fish slice length of 4.13 cm for P1, P2 and P3 of 5.30 cm is 27 cm. The growth rate of daily weight of the fish slice to P1sebesar 2.13%, with a value of 2.27% P2 and P3 of 2.19%. Slice fish mortality during the study for as many as 1 tail P1, P2 and P3 2 tails as much as 1 tail. For all three types of feed of different products is not a significant effect on the growth of the fish slice. Water quality parameters for such a study, the water temperature ranges from 25-28 ° C, acidity (pH) of 5-8, dissolved oxygen (DO) between 5.97 to 6.38 ppm, and ammonia (NH3) between 0.19 - 0.32 ppm. Value parameter water quality of Lake Betung waters during the study still supports for the life and growth of fish slice.
Extraction and modification of cellulose nanofibers derived from biomass for environmental application

Cellulose is a natural biopolymer that is abundantly available in plant cell walls and is secreted in its pure forms by many bacteria. Due to their unique features cellulose materials are considered as efficient replacements for conventional polymers. Cellulose nanofibers (CNF) have attracted wide interest due to their nano size, ease of preparation, low cost, tuneable surface properties and enhanced mechanical properties. However, the efficiency of CNF depends on the extraction method employed from its source and their features vary from source to source. Hence, there is a need to understand the specificity of CNF extraction from its source in order to obtain highly efficient CNF with maximum potential. CNF has been extracted from plant sources using physical, chemical and enzymatic methods. Although plant derived CNF possess excellent features, the involvement of chemicals and complexity in extraction process limits their usage. Bacterial CNF overcome this limitation through its extracellular secretion which makes extraction easy. CNF is also extracted from various marine filamentous algae. The percentage of CNF obtained from algal sources is less compared to plants and bacterial sources. CNF finds wide variety of applications such as drug carriers, tissue regenerating scaffolds, water purifying membranes, electrodes, supercapacitors, fluorescent probes and flexible electronics. In this review, various extraction techniques of CNF from different plant and bacterial sources are discussed critically with special emphasis on CNF based composites.
Bacterial Lipopolysaccharide Activates Toll-Like Receptor 2 and Toll-Like Receptor 4 Gene Expression in PBMC of Vechur Cattle

Vechur cattle, an indigenous breed of Kerala and it is the smallest cattle breed in the world. They are highly disease resistant. The occurrence of mastitis is very Rare in this breed as compared to crossbred cattle. Rearing of these Vechur breed is more cost effective as they require less feed. Therefore, characterisation of factors involved in the immune system of these breeds might provide an insight into the mechanisms involved in the variation in disease resistance. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are part of the innate immunity, can recognize the particular pathogens through Pathogen Associated Molecular pattern s (PAMPs) and play important roles in host defense. TLR2 and TLR4 important TLR mediate the responsiveness to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Since Vechur cattle are less susceptible to mastitis, in vitro expression assay of TLRs were accessed by challenging the Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMC) with bacterial LPS. Treatment of PBMC with LPS, significantly increased TLR2 and TLR4 genes expression (p≤0.01) in Vechur cattle breed when compared with that of control and crossbred cattle. Among the two TLRs studied, the relative expression of mRNA in Vechur cattle was relatively higher for TLR2 (6.90) than TLR4 (4.24). The higher expression of TLR 2 and TLR 4might contribute maximum innate immune response against the mastitis bacteria in Vechur cattle.
Analisis Penggunaan Layanan Mobile Banking Terhadap Transaksi Pembayaran Menggunakan Metode Extended TAM

Sebuah organisasi pasti memiliki tiga hal, yaitu tempat, pekerja, dan sebuah operasi ataupun sistem yang dapat membantu pekerjaan. Pada awalnya sebuah organisasi masih mengerjakan segala sesuatu secara manual sehingga dibutuhkan sebuah teknologi agar dalam proses mengumpulkan informasi, pengambilan keputusan, dan menjalankan pekerjaan dapat berjalan dengan baik. Kebutuhan pekerja dalam organisasi seperti penggajian dan transaksi pembayaran dalam kehidupan pribadi dengan adanya teknologi menjadi tidak perlu untuk mengantri panjang saat ingin membayar sesuatu atau menunggu lama untuk menerima upah gaji. Teknologi yang sangat dibutuhkan saat ini disebut mobile banking. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penggunaan mobile banking terhadap transaksi pembayaran pada pendeta dan pekerja Konferens DKI Jakarta dengan menggunakan metode Extended Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Dalam memperoleh hasil menggunakan analisis Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) menggunakan program SPSS dan AMOS versi 22. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konstruk model TAM berhubungan secara signifikan dan pada bagian lain ada yang tidak mempunyai pengaruh sehingga pengguna mobile banking dapat diharapkan untuk lebih teliti dalam menggunakan mobile banking agar mempermudah segala aktivitas transaksi pembayaran. Kata kunci— Pembayaran, Transaksi, Mobile Banking, Technology Acceptance Model (TAM)