Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Independent mental health providers’ experience in initial months of the COVID-19 pandemic.

This study focused on experiences of mental health providers in independent practice in the initial months of the COVID-19 pandemic. We aimed to understand transition to telehealth, stress, and if self-care and emotion regulation were related to stress level. Participants (N = 207) were mental health providers in independent practice. Participants completed the Perceived Stress Scale (Cohen et al., 1983);Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (Gross & John, 2003);and Self-Care Assessment for Psychologists (Dorociak, Rupert, Bryant, et al., 2017) in alternating order, and answered questions about personal and professional demographics, type of independent practice, and stressors and supports during COVID-19 (closed-ended and open-ended questions). Results indicated that participants rarely used telehealth prior to COVID 19 (with 46.80% stating they never used it and 42.36% stating they used it less than a quarter of their time) and had a rapid shift to telehealth provision (with 72.91% exclusively using telehealth shortly before or after the declaration of the pandemic). Most participants reported only moderate stress during the early months of COVID-19. For emotion regulation, increased use of cognitive reappraisal was associated with less stress, but increased use of expressive suppression was associated with increased stress. All facets of self-care were associated with less stress-having professional support, engaging in professional development, having life balance, utilizing cognitive strategies, and aiming for daily balance. Participants indicated a wide variety of stressors, some related to practice and some to the pandemic, as well as sources of support, including colleagues and professional organizations. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved) Impact Statement Mental health providers in independent practice made a rapid shift to telehealth in the initial months of the COVID-19 pandemic. Higher utilization of adaptive emotion regulation and regular self-care strategies were associated with lower provider stress, emphasizing the importance of regular use of these strategies. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved)
Comparison of Some Static Path Planning Models Localization Performance in Obstacle-Presence Environment

Comparison of Some Static Path Planning Models Localization Performance in Obstacle-Presence Environment. European Journal of Science and Technology Abstract Static anchors are generally used for the localization of Unknown Nodes (UNNs) in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). However, it would be a more efficient approach to design a Mobile Anchor (MA) trajectory to cover all UNNs instead and to have the MA travel to broadcast its position at specific points along that trajectory. With this logic, many studies have been published in the literature in recent years. SCAN, HILBERT, SPIRAL, LMAT, Z-curve, H-curve, and M-curves static path planning models are examined in this study. The localization performances of these path planning models are compared with different performance evaluation criteria using the Weighted Centroid Localization (WCL) technique in the obstacle-presence scenario. The simulation results show the advantages of the H-curve model over existing schemes. The SPIRAL model performs worse than other models in the obstacle-presence scenario.
Development and Study of Plant Based Mosquito Repellent Cakes in Combination with Natural Binders

Background and Objective: Plants are perceived as a safe and trusted means of mosquito bite prevention. Many plant extracts and oils repel mosquitoes, with their effect lasting from several minutes to several hours. The present investigation is aimed to evaluate the mosquito repellent activity of Calendula officinalis (Marigold leaves), Citrus madurensis (Calamondin leaves), Carica papaya (Papaya leaves), Origanum vulgare (Oregano leaves), in combination with natural binders. Materials and Methods: In present work we have produced an effective and purely natural mosquito repellent cakes using marigold leaves, calamondin leaves, papaya leaves, oregano leaves, and to determine if the component present on them are suitable as mosquito repellent. To recognize this new combination and in addition use of natural binder in making these mosquito cakes is innovation of method. Evaluation was carried out in a net cage (45 cm×30 cm×25 cm) containing 100 blood starved mosquitoes. Results: Study provides an herbal repellent with long lasting protection, safe for human life, and human with no side effect. The combination Paste of leaves + charcoal + 20% cow dung was found to be more repellency against mosquitoes under study. Conclusion: Discovery of natural products, with potent phyto-constituents that have insecticidal properties, may help overcome problems of chemical insecticide resistance. Nature is the best combinatorial chemist to offer numerous natural products compounds from medicinal plants which can be effective as medicines, antibacterial, antifungal, insect repellent, cosmetics etc.
Patients with Chromosome 11q-abberations are Characterized by a Combined Primary Immunodeficiency Involving Both B- and T-lymphocytes

Disorders of the long arm of chromosome 11 (11q) are rare and involve various chromosomal regions. Patients with 11q-disorders, including Jacobsen syndrome, often present with a susceptibility for bacterial, prolonged viral and fungal infections partially explained by hypogammaglobulinemia. Additional T-lymphocyte or granular neutrophil dysfunction may also be present. In order to evaluate infectious burden and immunological function in patients with 11q-disorders, we prospectively studied a cohort of 14 patients with various 11q aberrations. Clinically, 12 patients exhibited prolonged and repetitive respiratory tract infections, frequently requiring (prophylactic) antibiotic treatment (n=7), ear-tube placement (n=9) or use of inhalers (n=5). Complicated varicella infections (n=5), chronic eczema (n=6), warts and chronic fungal infections (n=4) were reported. Six patients were on immunoglobulin replacement therapy. We observed a high prevalence of low B-lymphocyte counts (n=8), decreased T-lymphocyte counts (n=5) and abnormal T-lymphocyte function (n=12). Granulocyte function was abnormal in 29% without an aberrant clinical phenotype. Immunodeficiency was found in patients with terminal and interstitial 11q-deletions and in one patient with 11q trisomy. Genetically, FLI1 and ETS1 are seen as causative for the immunodeficiency, but these genes were deleted nor duplicated in 5 of our 14 patients. Alternative candidate genes on 11q such as ATM, CD3-cluster, CBL and THYN1 may have a role in immune dysregulation in our patients. In conclusion, we present evidence that a combined primary immune deficiency may be present in patients with 11q-disorders leading to clinically relevant infections. Therefore, broad immunological screening and necessary treatment is of importance in this patient group.
Analysis of Indonesian Tourism Potentials Through the Sustainable Tourism Perspective in the New Normal Era

This article is part of an international relations study conducted by the authors. This study aims to illustrate the extent to which Indonesia can get out of the “entanglement” of the COVID-19 pandemic, especially in the tourism industry sector. Another purpose of writing this article is to analyze the Indonesian government’s role in using the term “new normal” and its relation to sustainable tourism during the COVID-19 pandemic has not ended. Tourism during the COVID-19 pandemic is the focus of the discussion of this article because it is one of the industries most harmed by this pandemic. Globally the loss of world tourism reaches US$22 billion. This figure will continue to increase as long as this pandemic cannot be controlled through vaccines and drugs. No exception for Indonesia, which lost the country’s original income from this sector, reaching tens of trillions of rupiah in just four months since WHO announced COVID-19 as a global pandemic. The new normal situation during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic is an opportunity as well as a challenge for world tourism in general and Indonesian tourism in particular. The change in lifestyle and habits of the community in traveling directly or indirectly has “hit” this industry very hard. Undeniably, reactivating tourism industry activities do have considerable risk, but on the other hand, many sectors depend on this industry. Cleanliness, Health, Safety, Environment Sustainability (CHSE) strategy conducted by the Indonesian government is one of the efforts in re-mobilizing Indonesia’s tourism sector amid the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as the opportunity to apply three main principles of sustainable tourism in the new normal era, namely involving the social sector in policy engagement, maintaining the sustainability of natural resources and making sustainable development a synonym of economic growth.
DESAFIOS NA PRÁTICA DOCENTE EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA: ESTUDO DE CASO NO ESTADO DE MATO GROSSO

Com o presente trabalho objetiva-se compreender os desafios enfrentados pelos docentes no Ensino Remoto Emergencial, em decorrência da pandemia pelo novo coronavírus. Através de pesquisas bibliográficas que trazem conceitos que dialogam com o momento presente busca-se contextualizar o inédito momento vivido pelos docentes no município de Cuiabá, Mato Grosso. Através do envio de questionário semiestruturado, buscamos entender a realidade dos 115 docentes entrevistados – não somente no que diz respeito às novas práticas pedagógicas adotadas no período, mas também sobre os aspectos pessoais e psicológicos dos professores. Enquanto antropólogos, fazemos uso do método etnográfico para analisar compreender também a problemática de uma pesquisa nestes tempos de reclusão social.
The Effect of Online Interaction Types and Acceptance of Technology Factors on Student Satisfaction with Online Learning During the COVID-19 Pandemic

In reducing the spread of the COVID-19 virus, all face-to-face learning processes are replaced with online-based learning. Student satisfaction is needed in an online learning. Online interaction and technology acceptance are required in online learning. Learner-content interaction, learner-instructor interaction, and learner-learner interaction are types of online interaction. Technology acceptance is described by the two factors of technology acceptance model (TAM). The two factors are perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. Therefore, this study aims to examine the effect of online interaction types and technology acceptance factors on student satisfaction with online learning. The study was conducted on 205 students at a university in Jakarta. The research method used is a quantitative method by distributing online questionnaires. Based on simple linear regression analysis, this study indicate that all three types of online interaction has a positive effect on student satisfaction with online learning. This study also shows that two factors of technology acceptance effect student satisfaction with online learning. This study found that duration of online learning gives different result in student satisfaction. Overall, the results of this study indicate that material, communication with instructor and other students in online learning effects the student satisfaction. In addition, the longer online learning takes, the students feel more satisfied in learning because more material is obtained. Furthermore, students' perceptions on one of communication platform can help and ease students in online learning so that student satisfaction increases.
A síndrome de fragilidade em idosos: revisão de literatura sobre instrumentos de avaliação e escalas de classificação

Antecedentes: O perfil de um doente frágil corresponde a uma pessoa idosa, com multimorbilidade, um estado de saúde instável e frequentemente incapacitado. A fragilidade é uma entidade clínica progressiva que pode ser prevenida e tratada, e apresenta-se como uma preocupação e uma prioridade em saúde. Para o seu diagnóstico é essencial ter disponível um instrumento válido, confiável, de fácil aplicação e que possa prever o risco de resultados adversos. Objetivo: O presente estudo tem como objetivo central identificar instrumentos especificamente desenvolvidas para avaliar e estratificar a fragilidade entre idosos a partir de informações colhidas pelos profissionais de saúde e identificar aquela que seja mais fácil de usar, segundo critérios estabelecidos pelas Normas de Consensos para a seleção de instrumentos de medida em saúde. (COSMIN) Metodologia: A revisão bibliográfica efetuada no período compreendido entre dia 1 de janeiro de 2013 e 1 de janeiro de 2018. A investigação foi conduzido por dois investigadores, de acordo com os Itens de Relatórios Preferenciais para Revisões Sistemáticas (PRISMA). Foram utilizadas a base de dados da Medline, PubMed, da Embase, da LILACS e da Cochrane Library sem restrição de idioma, definidos e organizados os descritores. Foi usado o PICO (Population Implementation Comparador Outcomes). Foram definidos á priori os critérios a serem seguidos, em relação ao tipo de estudos, medidas de diagnostico, á seleção, tamanho da amostra e á presença de vieses. As principais características de cada instrumento foram estudadas, avaliando sua potencial utilização clínica. Resultados: Dos 881 artigos selecionados, foram identificados 16 estudos com 26 ferramentas de avaliação de fragilidade. As ferramentas foram classificadas como uni e multidimensional. Os instrumentos unidimensionais são orientados para o domínio físico e da funcionalidade e estado biológico / fisiológico, enquanto as avaliações multidimensionais, baseiam-se na análise das interações dos domínios físico, psicológico e social do funcionamento humano. Foram estudados e comparadas 9 instrumentos, dos quais apenas 3 são clínicos e destes, 2 estratificam a fragilidade. Conclusão: Ainda não existe internacionalmente uma medida padrão e consensual para avaliar a fragilidade; algumas medidas são mais adequadas para rastreio nos hospitais e outras na comunidade. Os domínios que observamos nos instrumentos estudados, são de principalmente uni (físicos/ clínicos) e multidimensional (cognitivo, psicológico, social e ambiental). Dada a complexidade do diagnóstico da fragilidade e do idoso, recomenda-se o uso conjunto de ferramentas físicas e de triagem multidisciplinar.
On parameters for inner products under imprecision and their applications to certain geometric and statistical problems

This work aims to study the imprecision on the inner product of a real vector space. It starts defining the notion of imprecise inner product. This notion can also model the uncertainty about the variability of a multivariate random variable. The primary goal is to introduce parameters in order to provide information about the shape and the size of this kind of inner products. Imprecision is inherent to any quantity which depends on the inner product (or the covariance matrix). Useful techniques are developed by means of the introduced parameters to obtain fast and easy approximations for that kind of quantities. Throughout several examples, the convenience of the techniques is proven. These techniques can be applied to a wider class of statistical problems dealing with imprecision.
Molecular Cooling and Emissions in Large Scale Simulations of Protostellar Jets

Der Ursprung der molekularen Infrarotemission im Zusammenhang mit protostellaren Jets der Klasse 0 und Klasse 1 (z.B. HH211 und HH46/47) ist nicht vollstandig verstanden. Ein Modell, das diese Phanomene erfolgreich beschreibt ist das ”jet-driven outflow“ Modell. Dieses erklart die Abstrahlung durch einen kollimierten Jet, der mit hoher Geschwindigkeit auf die molekulare Materie in der Umgebung trifft und diese in Schocks anregt und mit sich reit. Obgleich dieses Szenarium sehr erfolgreich die Dynamik und Morphologie des Ausflusses beschreibt, ist weiterhin unklar, ob Schocks des Typ J oder C diese Emission verursachen. Die physikalische Beschaffenheit des Gases, namentlich der Ionisierungsgrad und das Magnetfeld, sind wesentliche Parameter, die die genaue Art des Schock bestimmen. Da jedoch die direkte Umgebung von Klasse 0 Objekten aus dichtem Gas hoher Extinktionsrate innerhalb eines molekularen Kerns besteht, ist die direkte Beobachtung dieser Daten unmglich. Daher spielt die numerische Modellierung eine wichtige Rolle bei der Erforschung der beobachteten Ausflusse. Wir haben ein Modul fur den astrophysikalischen Simulationscode PLUTO entwickelt und getestet, das die molekulare Nichtgleichgewichtschemie und Khlung in einem Jet wahrend seiner Interaktion mit dem molekularen Gas des umgebenden protostellaren Kerns simuliert. Unter Verwendung von grosskaligen magnetohydrodynamischen Simulationen auf adaptivem Gitter finden wir bedeutende Infrarotemissionen von molekularem Gas das in J-Schocks angeregt wurde. Unsere Ergebnisse zeigen, dass diese Abstrahlung sowohl durch direkte Schocks (”prompt entrainment“) oder durch Abtragung und Abdampfung des Umgebungsgases verursacht werden kann. Die Eigenschaften der Emission sind stark von den absoluten und relativen Dichten der Jetmaterie und des Umgebungsgases und von dem Vorhandensein eines moderaten Magnetfeldes (in der Grosenordnung 30 micro Gauss - 120 micro Gauss) um protostellaren Kern abhangig. Beim Vergleich mit Beobachtungen zeigt sich, das die berechnete Abstrahlungsintensitat von der selben Grosenordung wie die beobachtete ist. Wir zeigen wie die Emission verschiedener Quellen am Himmel von den hier untersuchten Parametern abhangt.
Toward a Scalable Fabrication of Perovskite Solar Cells under Fully Ambient Air Atmosphere: From Spin-Coating to Inkjet-Printing of Perovskite Absorbent Layer

Up until now, the vast majority of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have relied on the spin-coating of perovskite precursor solution under inert fully controlled conditions, with the performance of solar cells that are developed by alternative techniques and under an ambient atmosphere to lag far behind. This impedes the technology transfer from the laboratory to industrial large-scale production; thus, the investigation of new scalable techniques should be thoroughly considered. The present work constitutes one of the few investigations on the application of inkjet-printing as an advanced alternative technique to the conventional spin-coating technique used for the fabrication of fully ambient air-processed perovskite absorbent layers for carbon-based hole transport layer-free PSCs. A systematic study of the characteristics of the perovskite material and solar cells indicated that the coffee-ring effect combined with poor ink penetration into the mesoporous network of the anode semiconductor were the main reasons for obtaining poor perovskite structure morphology and lower PSC performance by inkjet-printing, which arises from a lower internal quantum efficiency and an increased charge transfer and recombination rate. On the other hand, the crystallinity and optical characteristics of the materials obtained by the compared techniques did not differ considerably, while small differences were observed in the hysteretic behavior and long-term stability of the solar cells.
Baseline Predictors of Attrition in a Randomised Controlled Trial of a New Group Psychological Intervention for People with Recurrent Binge Eating Episodes Associated to Overweight or Obesity

Purpose: Understanding the high rate of treatment attrition in trials of people with eating disorders is important as it can compromise the quality of the trials. In clinical practice, it may also contribute to illness chronicity, relapse, and costs. Thus, we investigated factors associated with treatment attrition to a new manualised psychotherapy HAPIFED compared to CBT-E, for individuals with Bulimia Nervosa or Binge Eating Disorder comorbid with overweight or obesity.Methods: In total, 98 participants were recruited with 50 randomised to HAPIFED and 48 to the control intervention CBT-E, all administered in groups of up to 10 participants. An investigator external to the site conducted the random allocation, which was concealed from the statistician involved in the analysis, and known only to the therapists until the finalization of the 12-month follow-up after the end of active treatment. Three scenarios in the timeline treatment of a total of 30 sessions were assessed: 33% or 60% or 75% of presence. Logistic regression analysis was performed to find the correlates of attrition.Results: None of the six variables - frequency of binge eating episodes, purging, eating disorder symptom severity, weight, illness duration and mental health-related quality of life - significantly predicted attrition at 33%, but longer illness duration predicted lower treatment attrition at both 60% and 75% presence of the interventions. Also for 75% presence, lower body weight predicted lower treatment attrition. Conclusions: Lower attrition due to late treatment completion was associated with longer binge eating illness length and a lower body weight. More research is needed to recognize factors that may interfere with engagement in treatments aiming to avoid early dropout.Trial registration: US National Institutes of Health clinical trial registration number NCT02464345, date of registration 1 June 2015.
An Integrated Perspective of Evolution and Development: From Genes to Function to Ear, Lateral Line and Electroreception

Four sensory systems (vestibular, lateral line, electroreception, auditory) are unique and project exclusively to the brainstem of vertebrates. All sensory neurons depend on a common set of genes (Eya1, Sox2, Neurog1, Neurod1) that project to a dorsal nucleus and an intermediate nucleus, which differentiate into the vestibular ear, lateral line and electroreception in vertebrates. In tetrapods, a loss of two sensory systems (lateral line, electroreception) leads to the development of a unique ear and auditory system in amniotes. Lmx1a/b, Gdf7, Wnt1/3a, BMP4/7 and Atoh1 define the lateral line, electroreception and auditory nuclei. In contrast, vestibular nuclei depend on Neurog1/2, Ascl1, Ptf1a and Olig3, among others, to develop an independent origin of the vestibular nuclei. A common origin of hair cells depends on Eya1, Sox2 and Atoh1, which generate the mechanosensory cells. Several proteins define the polarity of hair cells in the ear and lateral line. A unique connection of stereocilia requires CDH23 and PCDH15 for connections and TMC1/2 proteins to perceive mechanosensory input. Electroreception has no polarity, and a different system is used to drive electroreceptors. All hair cells function by excitation via ribbons to activate neurons that innervate the distinct target areas. An integrated perspective is presented to understand the gain and loss of different sensory systems.