Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Modelo de evaluación basado en el enfoque sistémico para valorar la calidad de la gestión de la Institución Educativa Cartavio, 2011

The purpose of investigation was the quality assessment of the step at the Educational Public Institution of secondary level Cartavio, 2011. He was worked up with a population show of 10 teachers that which are a part of the directive and hierarchic staff the selected candidates went from mode not probabilistic in the sole discretion of the investigator. The empiric methods of the measurement and the experimentation that allowed direccionar the anthology, presentation and analysis of the data were used. In like manner, you applied the theoretic methods analytical synthetic, inductive deductive, statistical and of modeling. Right after applied instrument once the systemic focus was based on to sample's elements it was concluded that the fashion model of evaluation once the systemic focus was based on allows object of study to appraise definitively at the educational system's various components the Educational Institution.
Evaluation of endometrial thickness, follicular growth, and serum estradiol levels in spontaneous (fertile) vs induced (infertile) cycles via clomiphene or gonadotropin

Abstract Objectives: The current evaluating study was launched to assess endometrial thickness (ET), follicular growth (FG), and serum estradiol (SE) levels in spontaneous (fertile) vs induced (infertile) cycles via clomiphene or gonadotropin. Patients and methods: The work included two groups; a study group (SG) and a control group (CG). The SG contained 196 patients who suffered infertility and was divided into two subgroups according to the treatment that the patients received, clomiphene (SGC) or gonadotrophin (SGG). The CG included 130 healthy, fertile, individuals who received no treatment. Transvaginal ultrasonography (TVU) was used to evaluate the treatment effects on the ET and FG plus ovulation. The SE levels of the group members were measured using a competitive radioimmunoassay (CRIA). Results:A trilaminar endometrium was ultrasonically recognized in the SGC and the CGshowing three hyper-echogenic lines with inner hypo-echogenic regions. ET was significantly (p? 0.05)reduced in the SGCwhen compared with that in the CG.The follicular diameter (FD) was significantly (p? 0.05) larger in the SGs than that in the CG. However, the FD significantly (p? 0.05) increased in the SGG in comparison to that in the CG. The SE levels were significantly (p? 0.05) higher during the mid of the cycle in the SGs than those in the CG. Conclusion: The assessed effects of the clomiphene or gonadotropin on the endometrial features, ovulation, and serum estradiol levels provide significant prognostic information regarding the use of those treatments in infertile women.
A Note on Almost Moore Diagraphs of Degree Three

It is well known that Moore digraphs do not exist except for trivial cases (degree 1 or diameter 1), but there are digraphs of diameter two and arbitrary degree which miss the Moore bound by one. No examples of such digraphs of diameter at least three are known, although several necessary conditions for their existence have been obtained. A particularly interesting necessary condition for the existence of a digraph of degree three and diameter k > 3 of order one less than the Moore bound is that the number of its arcs be divisible by k + 1. In this paper we derive a new necessary condition (in terms of cycles of the so-called repeat permutation) for the existence of such digraphs of degree three. As a consequence we obtain that a digraph of degree three and diameter k ≥ 3 which misses the Moore bound by one cannot be a Cayley digraph of an Abelian group. Catatan Untuk Keberadaan Graf Berarah Hampir Moore Derajat 3 Telah lama diketahui bahwa tidak ada graf berarah dengan orde (jumlah titiknya) sama dengan batas Moore, kecuali untuk kasus-kasus trivial, yakni untuk derajat 1 atau diameter 1; tetapi, ada graf berarah dengan diameter 2 untuk sebarang derajat dengan orde satu lebih kecil dari batas Moore. Hingga kini belum dapat ditunjukkan adanya contoh graf berarah yang sejenis dengan diameter paling sedikit 3, walaupun beberapa syarat perlu akan keberadaannya telah diberikan. Salah satu syarat perlu yang cukup menarik untuk keberadaan graf berarah dengan derajat 3, diameter k > atau = 3 dan orde satu lebih kecil dari batas Moore adalah bahwa jumlah busur yang dimilikinya harus dapat dibagi oleh bilangan k+1.
Is quality education a livelihood strategy? : the relevance of secondary school education in Kisoro district, southwestern Uganda

II Acknowledgements III List of Figures, Tables and Appendices X Figures X Tables XI Appendices XI List of abbreviations XII Chapter 1: Introduction 1 1.1 Background and problem statement 1 1.2 Research objectives 2 1.3 Research questions 2 1.4 Methodology in brief 2 1.5 Terminology and vocabulary 2 1.6 Thesis outline 4 Chapter 2: Contextual background 5 2.
Growth of Sparingly-Soluble AB-type Minerals as a Function of their A:B Ratio

Step velocities of monolayer-height steps on the magnesite surface have been measured as functions of the aqueous magnesium-to-carbonate ratio and saturation index (SI) using a hydrothermal atomic force microscope (HAFM). At SI ≤ 1.9 and 80-90 C, step velocities were found to be invariant with changes in the magnesium-to-carbonate ratio, an observation in contrast with standard models for growth and dissolution of ionically-bonded, multi-component crystals. However, at high saturation indices (SI = 2.15), step velocities displayed a ratio dependence, maximized at cation-to-anion ratios slightly greater than 1:1. Traditional affinity-based models were unable to describe growth rates at the higher saturation index. Step velocities also could not be modeled solely through nucleation of kink sites, in contrast to other minerals whose bonding between constituent ions is also dominantly ionic in nature, such as calcite and barite. Instead, they could be described only by a model that incorporates both kink nucleation and propagation. Based on observed step morphological changes at these higher saturation indices, the step velocity maximum at SI = 2.15 is likely due to the rate of  1014  
Implementation of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare

Health is one of the pillars in determining human performance in their daily activities. Someone with good health can work optimally because there are no health problems they have. On the other hand, artificial intelligence is a form of technology that is developing rapidly. This technology has various benefits that can be provided, especially in the health sector to help health workers. The technologies that are often used are expert systems and artificial neural networks because of their ease of operation and accuracy in carrying out the work of health workers. Various other technologies are being developed to facilitate the performance of health workers to lighten their workload, such as robots to help paralyzed patients, automatic operating robots, and other technologies that can help ease the burden on health workers' performance. Keywords—health, artificial intelligence, neural network, expert system
Electrical stratigraphy of the WAIS Divide ice core: Identification of centimeter‐scale irregular layering

Multitrack electrical conductivity measurements imaged a continuous record of the two‐dimensional electrical stratigraphy for the deepest 40% of the WAIS Divide ice core (1956 m to 3405 m, 11.5 to 68 ka). The electrical stratigraphy showed clear banding driven primarily by annual variations. Centimeter‐scale pinched layers and other irregularities were concentrated between 2700 m and 2900 m (27 ka to 33 ka); below 2900 m, decreasing amplitude of conductance variations likely due to diffusion prevented confident interpretation of both annual and irregular layering. The effective diffusivity at −30°C is 2.2 × 10−8 m2 yr−1, approximately 5 times greater than for self‐diffusion of water molecules, implying diffusion at grain boundaries. The irregular layering indicates that the centimeter‐scale layering was disturbed in sections even though other records, such as atmospheric methane, indicate meter and larger layering is not compromised. Preservation of irregular layering at deposition is unlikely to be the cause of the identified irregular layering; instead, the irregular layering likely arises from variations in the deformation of ice.
Understanding the influence of personality traits on psychological well-being: A study of caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder

Caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder experience psychological pressure, which can affect their psychological well-being. This study aims to identify the personality traits which influence such well-being. A quantitative method was employed, involving 213 Indonesian participants who were caregivers of children with autism attending special schools or enrolled at specialized therapy centers, selected through purposive sampling. The personality traits were measured using the IPIP-BFM-25 scale, while psychological well-being was assessed using the Psychological Well-Being Scale. The data were analyzed using the PLS-SEM method with SMART PLS 3.0 software, employing the disjoint two-stage estimation approach. The results show that the traits of extroversion (β = 0.222, t = 2.249, p = .021); conscientiousness (β = 0.258, t = 2.782, p = .003); and emotional stability (β = 0.302, t = 4.371, p = .000) positively affected the caregivers’ psychological well-being. However, those of agree­ableness and intellect did not have a significant impact. It is hoped that the study findings will contribute to the efforts to enhance the mental health of caregivers of children with autism.
International Visitors’ Personal Involvement Levels A Factor-Cluster Segmentation Analysis

Involvement, a widespread concept in marketing, leisure and recreation, has played a more limited role in tourism studies. The purpose of this research was to evaluate the influence of visitors’ personal and trip characteristics on the involvement dimensions in a tourism context, thereby offering a segmentation perspective of visitors’ involvement levels. The Involvement Profile scale was administered to 1000 international visitors in Mauritius at various beach resorts. The importance and pleasure dimensions merged to form the attraction dimension while risk probability items loaded as per the original scale. The results confirm the existence of different visitor groups based on involvement, but it is not yet conclusive whether the IP scale is applicable to visitors in a tourist destination context. Given the various results generated from the application of involvement scales in tourism contexts, there is a need to revisit the construct for visitors to tourist destinations using qualitative methodologies.
Beyond Hypertension: Examining Variable Blood Pressure’s Role in Cognition and Brain Structure

Background: High blood pressure (BP) is one of the twelve modifiable risk factors that contribute to 40% of dementia cases that could be delayed or prevented. Although high BP is associated with cognitive decline and structural brain changes, less is known about the long-term association between variable BP and cognitive/brain changes. This study was designed to examine the relationship between variable BP and longitudinal cognitive, post-mortem neuropathology, white matter hyperintensity (WMH), gray matter (GM) volume, and white matter (WM) volume change over time. Methods: A total of 4606 participants (3429 females, mean age = 76.8) with 32776 follow-ups from RUSH and 2114 participants (1132 females, mean age = 73.3) with 9827 follow-ups from ADNI were included in this study. Participants were divided into one of three groups: 1) normal BP, high BP, or variable BP. Linear mixed effects examined the relationship between the groups and cognitive and structural brain changes. Results: Older adults with variable BP exhibited the highest rate of cognitive decline followed by high BP and then normal BP. Increased GM volume loss and WMH burden was also observed in variable BP compared to high and normal BP. With respect to post-mortem neuropathology, both variable and high BP had increased rates compared to normal BP. All the results were consistent across the RUSH and ADNI participants, supporting the generalizability of the findings. Conclusion: Limited research has examined the long-term impact of variable BP on cognition and brain structure. These findings show the importance that both high and variable BP have on cognitive decline and structural brain changes. Damages caused by variable BP may reduce resilience to future dementia related pathology and increased risk of dementia. Improved treatment and management of variable BP may help reduce cognitive decline in the older adult population.
The haplotype-resolved telomere-to-telomere carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) genome reveals the correlation between genome architecture and gene expression

Abstract Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) is one of the most valuable commercial flowers, due to its richness of color and form, and its excellent storage and vase life. The diverse demands of the market require faster breeding in carnations. A full understanding of carnations is therefore required to guide the direction of breeding. Hence, we assembled the haplotype-resolved gap-free carnation genome of the variety ‘Baltico’, which is the most common white standard variety worldwide. Based on high-depth HiFi, ultra-long nanopore, and Hi-C sequencing data, we assembled the telomere-to-telomere (T2T) genome to be 564 479 117 and 568 266 215 bp for the two haplotypes Hap1 and Hap2, respectively. This T2T genome exhibited great improvement in genome assembly and annotation results compared with the former version. The improvements were seen when different approaches to evaluation were used. Our T2T genome first informs the analysis of the telomere and centromere region, enabling us to speculate about specific centromere characteristics that cannot be identified by high-order repeats in carnations. We analyzed allele-specific expression in three tissues and the relationship between genome architecture and gene expression in the haplotypes. This demonstrated that the length of the genes, coding sequences, and introns, the exon numbers and the transposable element insertions correlate with gene expression ratios and levels. The insertions of transposable elements repress expression in gene regulatory networks in carnation. This gap-free finished T2T carnation genome provides a valuable resource to illustrate the genome characteristics and for functional genomics analysis in further studies and molecular breeding.
Les objectifs des maîtres d'ouvrages et les caractéristiques du projet : Tram-train Aulnay-Bondy

Pour, a la fois, ameliorer la desserte de transports publics entre Bondy et Aulnay-sous-Bois et diminuer l'effet de coupure de la voie ferree dans la voie urbaine, la mise en oeuvre d'un tram-train est en cours de realisation avec un materiel adapte et la transformation des passages a niveau en carrefours routiers.
Ketone Body Metabolism in Diabetic Kidney Disease

Ketone bodies have a negative image because of ketoacidosis, one of the acute and serious complications in diabetes. The negative image persists despite the fact that ketone bodies are physiologically produced in the liver and serve as an indispensable energy source in extrahepatic organs, particularly during long-term fasting. However, accumulating experimental evidence suggests that ketone bodies exert various health benefits. Particularly in the field of aging research, there is growing interest in the potential organoprotective effects of ketone bodies. In addition, ketone bodies have a potential role in preventing kidney diseases, including diabetic kidney disease (DKD), a diabetic complication caused by prolonged hyperglycemia that leads to a decline in kidney function. Ketone bodies may help alleviate the renal burden from hyperglycemia by being used as an alternative energy source in patients with diabetes. Furthermore, ketone body production may reduce inflammation and delay the progression of several kidney diseases in addition to DKD. Although there is still insufficient research on the use of ketone bodies as a treatment and their effects, their renoprotective effects are being gradually proven. This review outlines the ketone body–mediated renoprotective effects in DKD and other kidney diseases.
Microbial evolution through horizontal gene transfer by mobile genetic elements

Abstract Mobile genetic elements (MGEs) are crucial for horizontal gene transfer (HGT) in bacteria and facilitate their rapid evolution and adaptation. MGEs include plasmids, integrative and conjugative elements, transposons, insertion sequences and bacteriophages. Notably, the spread of antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs), which poses a serious threat to public health, is primarily attributable to HGT through MGEs. This mini‐review aims to provide an overview of the mechanisms by which MGEs mediate HGT in microbes. Specifically, the behaviour of conjugative plasmids in different environments and conditions was discussed, and recent methodologies for tracing the dynamics of MGEs were summarised. A comprehensive understanding of the mechanisms underlying HGT and the role of MGEs in bacterial evolution and adaptation is important to develop strategies to combat the spread of ARGs.
CORRESPONDENCE Comments on ''Changes to the North Atlantic Subtropical High and Its Role in the Intensification of Summer Rainfall Variability in the Southeastern United States''

In a recent article, Li et al. examined changes in the summer-season location of the western ridge of the North Atlantic subtropical high from 1948 to 2007 because there has been an increase in interannual summer rainfall variability in the southeastern United States. The following major conclusions by Li et al. are incorrect: the western ridge has undergone a significant westward trend since the late 1970s; the western ridge had increased meridional movement during 1978‐2007 compared to 1948‐1977; and global warming appears to be contributing to the westward expansion of the western ridge. Results presented in this paper reveal that the western ridge has been moving eastward over the past three decades, there was no change in latitudinal variance, and a westward movement of the western ridge should not be linked to global warming.
A Physical Activity and Diet Just‐in‐Time Adaptive Intervention to Reduce Blood Pressure: The myBPmyLife Study Rationale and Design

Background Smartphone applications and wearable devices are promising mobile health interventions for hypertension self‐management. However, most mobile health interventions fail to use contextual data, potentially diminishing their impact. The myBPmyLife Study is a just‐in‐time adaptive intervention designed to promote personalized self‐management for patients with hypertension. Methods and Results The study is a 6‐month prospective, randomized‐controlled, remotely administered trial. Participants were recruited from the University of Michigan Health in Ann Arbor, Michigan or the Hamilton Community Health Network, a federally qualified health center network in Flint, Michigan. Participants were randomized to a mobile application with a just‐in‐time adaptive intervention promoting physical activity and lower‐sodium food choices as well as weekly goal setting or usual care. The mobile study application encourages goal attainment through a central visualization displaying participants' progress toward their goals for physical activity and lower‐sodium food choices. Participants in both groups are followed for up for 6 months with a primary end point of change in systolic blood pressure. Exploratory analyses will examine the impact of notifications on step count and self‐reported lower‐sodium food choices. The study launched on December 9, 2021, with 484 participants enrolled as of March 31, 2023. Enrollment of participants was completed on July 3, 2023. After 6 months of follow‐up, it is expected that results will be available in the spring of 2024. Conclusions The myBPmyLife study is an innovative mobile health trial designed to evaluate the effects of a just‐in‐time adaptive intervention focused on improving physical activity and dietary sodium intake on blood pressure in diverse patients with hypertension. Registration URL: https://www.clinicaltrials. gov; Unique identifier: NCT05154929.
Rural entrepreneurial space: a study of local tour operators and 'the Nenets' indigenous reindeer herders

The tourism industry is a capitalist activity concerned with the production, accumulation and distribution of wealth. Power is an important arena for research in this respect as diverse outcomes for the local economy in general, and its players specifically, provide important aspects to study when considering the lives of rural entrepreneurs. However, it may be argued that whilst Marxist theorists using critical approaches on power have tended to focus on issues around the equality of power relations between actors or stakeholders, the inherently spatial nature of power has received less emphasis. This paper focuses on an exploration of the spatiality of power which surrounds entrepreneurship and the tourism industry development. The conceptual framework, based on the application of Lefebvre’s (1991) concepts supplemented by Gaventa’s (2004) power cube, is placed within the broader context of Marx’s Political Economy and Historical Materialism. The main value of Lefebvre’s (1991) work for the current research is seen in his notion of space as an ‘ensemble’ formed from i) representational space (or our conception of it); ii) spatial practices, which are our interaction with physical and material aspects of space; and, iii) the spaces of representation, or our lived space. They are intertwined dimensions and therefore intradependent (Theobald 1997). These three types of dialectically inter-related spaces are merged into a single ensemble which forms our experience of social space. Gaventa (2006) extends this further with the introduction of power through space and explores the visible, hidden, and invisible forms of power which are negotiated at different spatial scales and which are experienced as closed, invited, or (re)claimed. The case study geographic area examined is in transition from socialism to capitalism with the tourism industry at early stages of its development. For this reason entrepreneurial activity and power struggles over the key business asset, the landscape, are currently being played out. Literature theorising rural entrepreneurship (Marlow et al 2014) and especially the notion of skills and training for diversifying rural enterprise (Vik and McElwee 2011; Pyysiainen et al 2006) is an important context here. This is particularly born out in the relationships between the indigenous reindeer herders, ‘the Nenets’, local tour operators, and the local government Yamal in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug (YNAO) of the Russian Federation which provides the core material. The research has been conducted through an ethnographic field study with indigenous reindeer herder communities as well as interviews with local stakeholders. This allows for insights into the spatiality of power surrounding rural entrepreneurial space and tourism enterprise to be gained