Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Rhythm and movement in developmental age

Coordination is the neurophysiological activity of regulating the synchronism and extent of contraction and relaxation of the various muscles in order to achieve more or less complex movements in pursuit of set goals. Coordinated gestures are characterised by a correct rhythm of movement. The relationship between Movement and Rhythm, is of extreme importance for several reasons. On a biological level, rhythmic capacity leads to a reduction in muscular fatigue, frees us from unnecessary effort, and optimises movement by reducing energy expenditure. Furthermore, rhythmicity develops a series of motor and cognitive skills, which are fundamental for improving the activities of daily life of everyone. The purpose of this work was to investigate articles in the literature that explore the relationship between rhythmicity and motor and cognitive development in school-aged children, and the benefits of improving this motor skill. It has been widely demonstrated that rhythmic training improves coordination, sense of direction, laterality and organisation of space and time, reading, language, logical and mathematical thought structure and socialisation. The development of this special coordinative ability has also been shown to be crucial in children with learning disabilities and in neurodevelopmental disorders. Therefore, education and training in Rhythm is fundamental for learning motor and cognitive development throughout each child's developmental years.
Radiation curable aqueous compositions for low extractable film packaging

【Task】 A coated with the aqueous composition to the surface, in the presence of water by irradiating said surface with actinic radiation is carried out by forming a cured film, low extractability from photochemical curing composition of homogeneous aqueous a method of manufacturing a film package, at least one alpha, beta-ethylenically radiation-polymerizable water-soluble compound having a water unsaturated group include as an essential component, extractable water-soluble compounds by the food analogs or residual components thereof is less than 50 ppb. BACKGROUND
Rapid nasopharyngeal brush-smear cytology with Epstein-Barr virus DNA load and viral marker analysis for detection of nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Background: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a prevalent cancer in Indonesia, usually identified at late stage. Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) gene products are present in all tumor cells. Early-stage NPC diagnosis is clinically important but difficult due to non- specific symptoms. In patients suspected of having NPC, nasopharyngeal (NP) brush-cytology may provide a simple non-invasive procedure for rapid on-site detection of NPC tumour cells that can be combined with EBV markers. Methods : Patients (N=83) suspected of having NPC underwent nasoendoscopy-guided NP brushing before a biopsy from clinically suspicious areas. The loaded brush was first smeared onto glass slides that were directly immersed in ethanol, followed by Papanicolaou (PAP) staining and on-site interpretation of tumour cell presence. Thereafter, slides were used for EBER RNA in situ hybridization (EBER-ISH) and LMP-1 immunocytochemistry (ICC). The brush left-over was used for EBV-DNA load measurement using real-time PCR. Biopsy specimens were taken from the same NP site and processed for routine pathology and EBER-ISH on tissue sections. Result : Morphological detection of NPC tumour cells on PAP-stained brush-smears gave a sensitivity and specificity of 87% and 100%, respectively. EBER-RISH and LMP1 ICC combined showed 100% positivity for NPC cases. Expression of LMP-1 was detected in 77.8% of cases. Median EBV-DNA load in left-over brush material from NPC cases was 5.06 × 10 6 copies/brush (range 777 to 242,400,000 copies/brush), whereas median value in non-NPC cases was 4.4 x 10 3 copies/brush (range 484 - 297,200; P < 0.001). Conclusion : Minimal invasive NP-brush cytology with conventional PAP staining allows rapid, simple and cheap “on site” detection of NPC tumour cells in suspected NP lesions. The method can be modified for direct demonstration of EBV involvement using EBER-ISH and LMP1-ICC or EBV-DNA load measurement. This NP brush procedure may be useful for primary screening in patients considered at risk for NPC.
Disperse cyclic diblock copolymer: another promising candidate for fabricating irregular bicontinuous structure

Abstract In this work, dissipative particle dynamics simulations are carried out to investigate the phase behaviour of cyclic c-AB diblock copolymers with different designed dispersities in molecular weight distribution. Phase diagrams are constructed and detailed comparisons are carried out for monodisperse, one-component and two components disperse systems. For monodisperse system, our simulation results show a good agreement with self-consistent field theory. For one-component disperse system, the symmetry of the phase diagram centred at is found broken and the order–order transition boundaries are shifted towards larger volume fraction of disperse component. We also find that in one-component disperse c-AB system, an irregular bicontinuous (BIC) structure can be formed by monodisperse minority component in a 10% wide composition window where the majority component is disperse. Results are also compared with those of linear l-AB diblock and l-ABA triblock copolymers. Very similar to l-ABA system, both A and B blocks in two-components disperse c-AB system can form BIC structure, each of them occupies 10% wide composition window that flanks the lamellar window in the phase diagram. Further analyses show that for a given chain length, A blocks in cyclic c-AB system will form BIC structure at larger volume fraction of A block and therefore such BIC structure will have thicker internal network pipes than that in linear triblock l-ABA system. Consequently, BIC structure formed by c-AB diblock copolymer will have a larger specific surface area than that formed by l-ABA triblock copolymer. These results indicate that disperse c-AB diblock copolymer can be another promising candidate for fabricating irregular bicontinuous structure for better material performances.
ANTIOXIDANTE NATURAL DE ERVA MATE NA CONSERVAÇÃO DA CARNE DE FRANGO in vivo

O objetivo deste trabalho foi verificar a influencia do antioxidante natural, extrato hidro-etanolico de erva mate (Ilex paraguariensis St. Hil), sobre a oxidacao lipidica, conteudo de colesterol e perfil dos acidos graxos, da carne de frangos de corte, quando submetidos a dieta com antioxidante natural. Os resultados dos teores de colesterol nos cortes de peito variaram de 32,17 a 52,90 mg/100g de carne, e de 42,21 a 68,59 mg/100g de carne nos cortes de coxa. O tratamento com 0,3% de antioxidante para o peito de frango diferiu dos demais tratamentos, obtendo o menor teor de colesterol. Os resultados do teste de inibicao da oxidacao foram de 21,81%, 63,64% e 50,91% respectivamente para 0,3%, 0,5% e 0,7% do antioxidante natural. O tratamento com 0,7% de antioxidante, apresentou a maior concentracao de fenois totais (10,56g/ml), seguidos pelos tratamentos 0,5% (7,71g/ml) e 0,3% (5,29g/ml). O antioxidante natural proporcionou uma diminuicao do colesterol na carne de frango,comportamento que pode ser explicado pelo efeito biologico potencial dos compostos fenolicos como sequestradores de radicais livres, agindo tanto na etapa de iniciacao como na propagacao do processo oxidativo. Estes resultados sugerem, portanto, um efeito antioxidante dos fenois identificados no extrato hidro-etanolico de erva mate, sobre o mecanismo de formacao do colesterol in vivo de frangos. O antioxidante natural exerceu uma influencia preponderante sobre a qualidade oxidativa da carne de frango durante o periodo de armazenamento sob refrigeracao e congelamento. Os valores de pH se mantiveram normais, o TBARS (substâncias reativas ao acido tiobarbiturico) sofreu um aumento consideravel com variacao de 0,117 a 1,053mg de malonaldeido/kg e de 0,078 a 0,780mg de malonaldeido/kg para peito e coxa de frango respectivamente, indicando diminuicao na velocidade oxidativa da carne. No periodo de congelamento os valores de TBARS para os corte de coxa (trat. 0,3%), observou-se maior estabilidade, uma variacao de 0,117 a 0,234mg de malonaldeido/kg ate os dois meses de congelamento, apos este periodo elevou-se ate 0,780mg de malonaldeido/kg. O perfil de acidos graxos mostrou aumento no conteudo dos acidos graxos poliinsaturados omega 3 nos cortes de peito de frango (trat.0,3%) e maior conteudo de acidos graxos insaturados. Foram detectados vinte e seis (26) acidos graxos nos cortes de peito e coxa de frango. Os acidos graxos C16:1, C18:1 , C18:2, C22:5 (DPA), C18:3 e C20:4 foram encontrados em maior porcentagem que os demais acidos graxos nos cortes de peito de frango (trat. 0,3%) o percentual do acido monoinsaturado oleico , da familia omega-9, apresentou teores mais elevados (2,10g/100g) que os encontrados na literatura. Desta forma e possivel propor a utilizacao do antioxidante natural de erva mate, com a finalidade de obter carnes e produtos carneos com propriedades funcionais importantes para a saude humana.
The sexual dimorphism displayed by the roots of mulberry (Morus alba) saplings depends on the sex of the neighboring plants

Dioecious plants present sexual dimorphism, but how the root traits and nutrient uptake of female and male plants in dioecious species response to the sexual identity change of the neighbor plants are poorly understood. Mulberry (Morus alba L.), a dioecious plant widely distributed in China, was employed in our study. Male and female plants were grown with neighbors of the same and opposite sex for three months. At harvest, the root anatomy, root morphology, nutrient concentrations and biomass accumulation were measured. When grown with the opposite sex, the males showed decreases in root xylem size, biomass of root and stem, and increases in root N, P and K concentrations compared to grown with the same sex. By contrast, females showed significant increases in xylem size, fine root system (e.g., fine root length, root surface area and root volume), root carbon isotope composition (δ 13 C), and root N, P and K concentrations. The changes in the δ 13 C and N, P and K concentrations in male and female plants were associated with the changes of root traits. These results demonstrated that the sexual identity of the neighboring plants affected root anatomy and morphology of female and male mulberry plants. Meanwhile, the responses of female and male plants to the sex change of the neighboring plants showed sexual dimorphism, which influenced water-use efficiency and resource acquisition. These findings are important for understanding the population dynamics of other dioecious species in forestry and natural systems.
CRESCIMENTO E ACÚMULO DE ÁCIDOS ORGÂNICOS NA SEIVA MINERAL, RAÍZES E EXSUDATOS

O experimento foi conduzido no periodo de maio a junho de 2015, em casa de vegetacao pertencente ao Vivai Battistini, em Cesena, Italia, onde foram utilizados dois genotipos de porta enxerto de Prunus ‘G× N15’ e ‘GF 677’ e duas doses de N: 0 e 8 mM. Objetivou-se caracterizar os acidos orgânicos presentes em raiz, seiva e exsudatos radiculares de porta enxertos Prunus como mecanismo de resposta a fertilizacao nitrogenada. Os acidos orgânicos presentes na seiva e na raiz de ‘GF 677’ e ‘Gx N15’ sao oxalico, tartarico, malico, ascorbico, citrico, succinico e fumarico, nao ocorrendo diferenca significativa entre os genotipos. E os presentes nos exsudatos radiculares dos portaenxertos avaliados foram oxalico, tartarico, malico e fumarico, sendo encontrados em maiores concentracoes no genotipo ‘GF 677’. A dose de 8 mM de N nao tem efeito nos acidos orgânicos presentes na seiva e na raiz, porem influencia positivamente na concentracao de acidos orgânicos presentes nos exsudatos radiculares dos portaenxertos ‘GF 677’ e ‘Gx N15’, isto e quanto mais N, mais acidos orgânicos sao exsudados.
A fresh weight-based method for evaluating soybean resistance to red crown rot

Soybean red crown rot (RCR) caused by Calonectria ilicicola is a serious soil-borne disease affecting soybean production and quality. The current visual necrosis-based method for the measurement of RCR severity is prone to subjectivity as well as time consuming and laborious as it requires digging out and washing the roots to remove adhering soil prior to the visual scoring. Using cultivar Enrei, we show that, upon C. ilicicola infection, relative fresh weights (RFW; fresh weights relative to non-inoculated control plants) showed a significant negative correlation with visual RCR severity in apical shoot (trifoliate and above, R2 = 0.96), shoot (unifoliate and above, R2 = 0.82) and roots (R2 = 0.89). Furthermore, apical shoot RFW efficiently correlated with varying levels of C. ilicicola resistance in two test sets containing 37 soybean cultivars and three wild soybean accessions, exhibiting a significant correlation with visual severity (R2 = 0.72 and 0.79, p < 0.01). Taken together, our results suggest that RFW can serve as an index of soybean RCR severity, providing a simple, rapid, consistent, and cost-effective method for evaluating C. ilicicola resistance in soybeans.
Association of Comorbidities in Diabetic Patient and Their Treatment Approach

Original Research Article Diabetes is a metabolic disorder characterize by increase blood glucose level. Type 2 diabetes occurs most often in middle-aged and older people is the most common type of diabetes. Our present study was to assess the various comorbid conditions associated with diabetes and their treatment approach in Qatar diabetes patients visited to primary health care centers over the year May 2019Apr 2020. Three hundred Seventy Four (374), patients with type 2 diabetes were enrolled in this study during routine visits to the Primary health care corporation in Qatar. Most number of patients was found females compared to males. In our study it was also found that most the patients have multiple comorbidities and main are Obesity, Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia, Neuropathy, Nephropathy, Coronary Artery Disease and Retinopathy. The main reason behind the problem is unhealthy diet. Atorvastatin, Losartan, Acetaminophen, Aspirin and their combinations are highly found in prescriptions. In conclusion, it can say that it need to concern about various comorbid complications with diabetes. Not only with medication, has it required to make patient need to educate for food habits, exercise and other way to prevent diabetes.
Electrochemical capacitor materials based on carbon and luminophors doped with lanthanide ions

The described research is focused on the hybrid, bi-functional composite materials dedicated to the electrochemical capacitor electrodes. The novel material exhibits both luminescent and capacitive properties. The fabrication process of semi-products and the final composite is described. The structure and homogeneity of luminophors are confirmed with the XRD analysis. The morphology of materials is also determined by TEM and SEM images. The detailed spectroscopic characterization includes excitation and emission spectra, luminescence decay curves, emission lifetimes, CIE chromaticity indexes. The electrochemical studies of composite electrodes carried out by cyclic voltammetry and impedance spectroscopy exhibit good charge propagation. For the first time, inorganic luminophors containing doped LaF3 and GdVO4 have been successfully used for electrochemical capacitor. It is the primary stage to design a new generation of light emitting capacitors utilizing more stable inorganic luminophors than organic-based ones.
Thermal Diffusion in Polar Crystals

Thermal diffusivity coefficient is measured directly using a spread of plane temperature waves excited by Peltier element. By this way, both self-ordering of polar bonds and their forced ordering in the bias electrical field are studied. The interaction of acoustic and optical phonons in the polar crystals manifests itself in two ways: (1) it gives an additional deposit into phonons scattering, observed as a deep minimum of diffusivity; (2) it makes contribution to heat transfer with an acute maximum of diffusivity seen in the antiferroelectrics, in which soft phonon mode vanishes in the middle of Brillouin zone and phase transition occurs with multiplication of lattice unite cell, so the optical phonons actively mix with the acoustic ones, participating in the heat transfer.
High Deep Femoral Artery Bifurcation Can Disturb Safe Femoral Venous Access: CT Assessment in Patients Who Underwent Femoral Venous Access Under Doppler Ultrasound Guidance

Purpose: To retrospectively evaluate the variations of deep femoral artery (DFA) bifurcation on computed tomography (CT) and technical success in femoral venous access. Materials and Methods: CT images of 353 patients who underwent adrenal venous sampling were evaluated. Height with relation to the inferior border of the femoral head and direction of DFA bifurcations were classified as follows: type L, low bifurcation; type H1, high lateral bifurcation; type H2, high posterior to posterolateral bifurcation; type H3, high posteromedial bifurcation; and type H4, high medial bifurcation crossing in front of the femoral vein. Technical success and complications during femoral venous access were also evaluated. Results: The frequencies of types L, H1, H2, H3, and H4 were 82.7%, 9.1%, 6.9%, 0.4%, and 0.9%, respectively. In 92.2% of type H1 and 69.4% of type H2, the superior femoral artery displaced medially by the high DFA partially overlapped the femoral vein. Upon the inclusions of H3 and H4, in 14.4% of cases, the high DFAs could obstruct the access route to the femoral vein. Using Doppler ultrasound guidance, no significant differences were observed in the rates of success for puncture in the first attempt (84.5% vs. 75.4%, p = 0.122) and accidental arterial puncture (1.0% vs. 0%, p = 1.00) between low and high DFA bifurcations, respectively. Conclusions: High DFA bifurcation is observed in 17.3% of patients and could obstruct the access route to the femoral vein. This can be evaluated using Doppler ultrasound guidance to avoid accidental arterial puncture during femoral venous access.
In Vitro Chitosan Hydrogel Based Tetracycline Cytotoxicity Test on Fibroblast Viability

Tetracycline has been widely used as a periodontal support treatment since it has broad-spectrum bone tissue penetration and it can inhibit native collagen. Chitosan hydrogel-based tetracycline is known to have strong antibacterial effects, but the cytotoxic effects on fibroblast have yet to be studied. The objective of this study is to obtain the in vitro cytotoxicity effect of chitosan hydrogel-based tetracycline on fibroblasts. Chitosan hydrogel-based tetracycline (0.5%, 0.7% and 1%) and chitosan hydrogel without tetracycline is made by dissolving chitosan powder in citric acid. Tetracycline powder is then added to the solution. 3T3 fibroblast cells were cultured in a well microplate containing RPMI-1640 media inside an incubator. The viability assay is conducted using the MTT-assay method and repeated 5 times. The colour degradation is read with a microplate reader. The mean viability of fibroblasts applied with chitosan hydrogel-based tetracycline (0.5%, 0.7% and 1%) and chitosan hydrogel is 86.5%, 85.36%, 80.99% and 90.85%, respectively. The highest mean cell viability in the group of fibroblasts applied with chitosan hydrogel-based tetracycline is in the 0.5% group. This value is not significantly different than the value in the 0.7% group, but it is significantly different than the value in the 1% group. Chitosan hydrogel-based tetracycline shows a low cytotoxic effect on 3T3 fibroblast cells.
Laplace, Hansen-Sargent and Beveridge-Nelson a note towards unified business application

The paper derives the equivalence condition between the Beveridge-Nelson decomposition and the Hansen-Sargent prediction formula in continuous time using Laplace transforms. The results presented show how the Hansen-Sargent prediction formula is relevant not just for present value discounting but also for the trend-cycle decomposition of cash flow streams in corporate finance.
Revealing electronic nature of broad bound exciton bands in two-dimensional semiconducting WS2 and MoS2

Jingzhi Shang,1,2 Chunxiao Cong,3 Xiaonan Shen,2 Weihuang Yang,2 Chenji Zou,2 Namphung Peimyoo,2 Bingchen Cao,2 Mustafa Eginligil,2,5 Wei Lin,4 Wei Huang,1,5,6,* and Ting Yu2,† 1Institute of Flexible Electronics, Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU), 127 West Youyi Road, Xi’an 710072, China 2Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371 3State Key Laboratory of ASIC & System, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China 4Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials and Applications, Collaborative Innovation Center for Optoelectronic Semiconductors and Efficient Devices, Department of Physics, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China 5Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) and Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM) National Jiangsu Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211816, China 6Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays (KLOEID) and Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, China (Received 31 May 2017; published 13 December 2017)
Career Construction Counseling (CCC) : Komplexität abbilden, reduzieren und die berufliche Identität aktiv gestalten

Das Career Construction Interview (CCI, Savickas 1989; 2019c) ist eine weit verbreitete Methode in der Berufs-, Studien- und Laufbahnberatung (BSLB), die auf der Career Construction Theory (CCT, Savickas 2019b; 2020) basiert. Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird eine Beratungsarchitektur gemäß der CCT inkl. eines Praxisbeispiels vorgestellt. Dabei spielt das CCI eine zentrale Rolle, insbesondere weil mit dem CCI die Komplexität einer individuumszentrierten Beratung abgebildet und die Konstruktion des Selbst sowie der beruflichen Identität wirksam unterstützt werden kann. Die vorgeschlagene Beratungsarchitektur bezieht neben dem CCI auch Persönlichkeits-, Interessen- und Motivfragebogen mit ein. Neben einem starken praktischen Fokus wird im Beitrag die theoretische Fundierung der CCT beschrieben. Schlagworte: Career Construction Counseling (CCC), Career Construction Theory (CCT), Career Construction Interview (CCI), Paradigmen der BSLB Abstract The Career Construction Interview (CCI; Savickas 1989; 2019c) is a widely used method in career counseling that is based on the Career Construction Theory (CCT; Savickas 2019b; 2020). This text presents a counseling architecture according to the CCT including a case study. The CCI plays a central role in this architecture, especially because the CCI can be used to map the complexity of individual-centered career counseling and to effectively support the construction of both self and vocational identity. Furthermore, the proposed counseling architecture includes questionnaires to as-sess personality, interests, and motives. In addition to the strong practical orientation, the text also describes the theoretical foundation of the CCT. im Sinne des Aufstiegs in der Karriereleiter wird im Paradigma des lebenslangen Lernens häufig als idealtypischer und gesellschaftlich erstrebenswerter Laufbahnpfad betrachtet. Auf diesem stark vereinfachten und wahr-scheinlich nicht auf alle Menschen zutreffenden Bild über die Psychologie des Menschen basiert auch das Konzept des „Homo oeconomicus“ und dadurch die gängigen volkswirtschaftlichen Theorien und Modellrechnungen. In der BSLB ist es zentral, die Unterscheidung zwischen dem vermeintlich objektiven Erfolg im hierarchischen Aufstieg und dem subjek- tiven Erfolg im Sinne individueller Motive und daraus abgeleiteter Laufbahnziele zu reflektieren. Spannungsfelder, die aus dieser Reflexion hervorgehen können, spielen in einer Beratung gemäß dem Paradigma des lebenslangen Lernens häufig eine wichtige Rolle.