Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Imperatives.

• Belletti, Adriana (1995) Italian/Romance Clitics: Structure and Derivation (ms) • Beukema, F. and Peter Coopmans (1989) A Government Binding perspective on the imperative in English , in Journal of Linguistics, vol. 25, no. 2. • Henry, Alyson. Belfast English and Standard English: Dialect Variation and Parameter Setting. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press. • Kayne, Richard (1991) Italian Negative Imperatives and Clitic Climbing, ms . • Laka, Itziar, (1990) Negation in Syntax: on the Nature of Functional Categories and Projections, MIT PhD dissertation. • Platzack and Rosengren (1996? ) On the Subject of Imperatives. A Minimalist Account of the Imperative Pronoun and Negated Imperatives, ms, Lund University. • Reiss, Marga and Inger Rosengren (1992) “What do wh-imperatives tell us about whmovement”, NLLT 10,1. 79-119. • Rivero, María Luisa (1994) Clause Structure and V-movement in the Languages of the Balkans, NLLT 63-121. • Rivero, Maria Luisa (1993) Negation, Imperatives and Wackernagel Effects, ms for Rivista di Linguistica: Special Edition edited by L. Haegeman. • Thorne, J. P. (1966) English Imperative Sentences Journal of Linguistics 2. 69-78. • Zanuttini, Rafaella. (1991) Syntactic Properties of Sentential Negation: A Comparative Study of Romance Languages. (PhD dissertation, published in by Oxford University Press. (1996? , I haven’t yet seen it) )
Educational Data

1. Name: _________________________________________________________________________ 2. Education Level: ________________________________________ (Select Code from Section 1) 3. Year Highest Degree Attained: _____________________________ 4. Academic Discipline: ____________________________________ (Select Code from Section 2) Any education level above high school must be substantiated with copies of school transcripts.
On-chip superconducting LC matching networks and coplanar waveguides for radio-frequency single electron transistors

The radio-frequency single-electron transistor (RF-SET) [1–3] has attracted significant interest as one of the fastest charge detectors known today. In this thesis, we show that by designing an on-chip superconducting LC matching network for the RF-SET, we can minimize unwanted dissipation and optimize impedance matching. Using such a network, we fabricated one of world’s fastest RF-SETs and measured the quantum noise of an S-SET near the quantum limit [4]. In the later part, we develop a design consisting of an SET embedded in a circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED) architecture, where the SET is coupled to a coplanar waveguide (CPW) resonator. The resonator is carefully designed to allow introduction of a DC voltage or current bias to the microwave cavity without significantly disturbing the cavity modes or degrading the quality factor [5]. Our proposed experiments will be focused on the zero bias region of the SET where it is strongly nonlinear.
Gambaran Asupan Zat Gizi, Status Gizi, dan Produktivitas Kerja Pada Pekerja Pabrik Kelapa Sawit Bagerpang Estate PT. PP. Lonsum 2013

Nutrition intake of worker is one of the important contributing factors in supporting of work produktivity. Fulfillment of nutrients will produce better work productivity. The aim of research to know description nutrient intake, nutritional status and work productivity of worker in the Palm Oil Mill Bagerpang Estate PT. PP. Lonsum 2013. This descriptive reaserch with samples of all worker in the produce station and workshop station as many as 72 people.The data collected by interview using food recall forms,quetionnairesof work productivity and measure weight and height workers. Result of the research showed that 45.8% workers had energi adequacy levels on normal stage, with an average contribution of energy derived from carbohydrate 67.7%, 20.5% came from fat and 11% from protein. As many as 48,6% of workers had protein adequacy levels on normal stage. Meanwhile more than a half (95,8%) of workers had iron adequacy levels on less category. Nutritional status of workers based on BMI, half of workers (59,7%) had a normal nutritional status and 40,3% workers had nutrition status of over. More than half (69.4%) Bagerpang palm oil mill workers had work productivity on good level and 30.6% workers on enough level. Based on this research suggested to company’s Bagerpang palm oil mill PT. PP. Lonsum especially for health section to give direction or guidance to workers to improve their knowledge about nutrition and conduct nutritional status routine inspection. Keywords : Nutrition Intake, Nutritional Status, Work Produktivity, Factory Workers
Pengaruh komitmen organisasi dan kepemimpinan terhadap kepuasan kerja dan kinerja karyawan PD Wonoagung Sejahtera di Gresik [CD-ROM]

Organizational commitment and leadership have a correlation which may result in work satisfaction and work performance. This Research is done at PD.Wonoagung Sejahtera, a woodworking company which is located at Gresik. The aim of this research is to find the relationship between organizational commitment and leadership towards work satisfaction and work performance. This research applying proportional random sampling and the sample are 150 workers at PD. Wonoagung Sejahtera. The data were analyzed by using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling). The result of this research shows that organization commitment is significantly affects work performance, while leadership also affects significantly towards work satisfaction. While work satisfaction does not significantly affect work performance.
Piloted Simulation Tests of Propulsion Control as Backup to Loss of Primary Flight Controls for a B747-400 Jet Transport

Partial failures of aircraft primary flight control systems and structural damages to aircraft during flight have led to catastrophic accidents with subsequent loss of lives (e.g. DC-10, B-747, C-5, B-52, and others). Following the DC-10 accident at Sioux City, Iowa in 1989, the National Transportation Safety Board recommended 'Encourage research and development of backup flight control systems for newly certified wide-body airplanes that utilize an alternate source of motive power separate from that source used for the conventional control system. ' This report describes the concept of a propulsion controlled aircraft (PCA), discusses pilot controls, displays, and procedures; and presents the results of a PCA piloted simulation test and evaluation of the B747-400 airplane conducted at NASA Ames Research Center in December, 1996. The purpose of the test was to develop and evaluate propulsion control throughout the full flight envelope of the B747-400 including worst case scenarios of engine failures and out of trim moments. Pilot ratings of PCA performance ranged from adequate to satisfactory. PCA performed well in unusual attitude recoveries at 35,000 ft altitude, performed well in fully coupled ILS approaches, performed well in single engine failures, and performed well at aft cg. PCA performance was primarily limited by out-of-trim moments.
BUS OPERATOR WORKSTATION EVALUATION AND DESIGN GUIDELINES: SUMMARY

This report will be of interest to transit managers, bus specification engineers, bus manufacturers, and bus operator workstation component manufacturers concerned with improving the ergonomic design of the bus operator workstation to improve bus operator comfort, and reduce bus operator injuries and related absenteeism and workers' compensation claims. The report provides scientifically validated design guidelines that ergonomically accommodate operators from the 5th percentile female to the 95th percentile male population. The design guidelines address all aspects of the bus operator workstation including the seat, steering assembly, pedals, instrument panels, farebox, and other equipment. While attempting to minimize the amount of required component adjustability to contain cost, adjustment is included in several key components including instrument panels, seat, and steering assembly. It is estimated that the workstation improvements identified in the design guidelines would increase the price of a standard transit bus by approximately $6,000, with a payback period of between 3.5 and 8 years based on direct cost savings associated with estimated reductions in bus operator injuries. Indirect cost savings such as the need for fewer replacement operators would further reduce this payback period.
On Inverse Kinematics and Kinetics of Redundant Space Manipulator Simulation

Redundant manipulators are nowadays favoured in several future space mission scenarios in order to enhance the skill and flexibility of the entire system. DLR, since many years, has been engaged in the development of light-weight robotic systems in modular design. Typical tasks for space applied robotics are to define robot kinematics and to calculate joint kinetics very rapidly in order to support the whole space mission design from the very beginning. Redundant manipulators then require the solution of the inverse kinematics problem for more than 6 degrees of freedom. Equivalently, the respective joint torques and forces are to be calculated by forward and backward recursions. Rather than applying conventional schemes based on pseudo-inverse matrix methods, we favour optimization with equality constraints, based upon the well-known Lagrange formalism. The optimization criteria are chosen to represent the underlying physical meaning, such as minimization of joint velocities, accelerations, torques or power, or even an optimization criterion that maintains the entire robot configuration during motion very close to a reference configuration. Simultaneously, this procedure also takes care that the joint loads and stresses in structural arm links do not exceed upper bounds. Two examples of light-weight robot design for space applications are presented that very clearly show the efficiency of the underlying algorithms. Mathematical Subject Classification: 70B15
Experiencias de controlador predictivo en dos hoteles de La Habana

The main objective of this work is improving the energy efficiency of HVAC's systems of the two hotels in theHavana city at Cuba. For it, the advanced techniques of control are used, through the nonlinear predictivecontrols. Prediction of the cooling load of the rooms in the hotels are obtained using the Radiant Time Seriesmethod, (RTS). All the calculations and off-line tuning were developed in MATLAB® programming language.
Preservation for Institutional Repositories: practical and invisible

With good prospects for growth in institutional repository (IR) contents, in the UK, due to the proposed RCUK policy on mandating deposit of papers on funded work, and internationally due to the Berlin 3 recommendation, it is timely to investigate preservation solutions for IRs. The paper takes a broad view of preservation issues for IRs - based on practice, experience and visions for the future - from the perspective of Preserv, a JISC-funded project. It considers preservation in the context of IRs. Based on the OAIS preservation model, an architecture is proposed to support distributed preservation services for IRs. Work performed so far involves adapting the IR user deposit interface in a pilot version of EPrints software for building IRs, and determining accurate file format information using Pronom software. The paper looks ahead briefly at the role of preservation service providers, working for the IR, within this architecture. The strategy is to take practical steps that are, as far as possible, invisible to all but those concerned with the preservation process for IRs.
Transnational Migration Aspirations, Educational Capabilities, Marriage Preferences, and Health Outcomes: A Mixed-Methods Study Among Pakistani youth

Background: Pakistani youths desire for international migration due to the more favourable socioeconomic circumstances in the country of destination. This may lead to migration marriages among partners of mismatching socio-economic statuses. This study aims to analyse the migration aspirations in relation with educational capabilities, marriage preferences, and health outcomes in the context of an anticipated transnational migration. Methods: A sequential mixed-methods study has been conducted. Nine case studies and a self-administered questionnaire survey among 496 students enrolled at University of Lahore, Pakistan, have been conducted. Qualitative data was analysed through thematic content analysis. Descriptive, bivariate, and multivariate analyses were performed for the quantitative data. The inductive themes in qualitative analysis, in addition to a literature review, were used to develop the structured questionnaire for the quantitative survey. Results: Significant associations of socio-demographic characteristics (gender, age, and education), migration aspirations, educational capabilities, marriage preferences, and health outcomes with the anticipated immigration status were observed. The potential migrants acquire skills and education that may support their migration plans. Conclusion: This study shows high intentions for transnational migration. Cautious policies need to be implemented for avoiding a brain drain, but also for allowing a high level of education and freedom to migrate.
Accuracy of Cotton Market Price Information

Cotton quality is a fundamental element in price determination because quality heterogeneity is so prevalent in cotton and combinations of quality attributes have a known effect on its value in manufacturing textile products (Ethridge, Hudson, and Misra, 2005). The fiber is most often spun into thread and used to make a soft, breathable textile, which is the most widely used natural-fiber cloth in clothing today (Merriam and Webster, 2006). Cotton fiber is made up of different attributes whose values together determine its use value and market value. Official grading standards recognize eight attributes - fiber length, fiber length uniformity, fiber strength, micronaire, color, trash, preparation, and extraneous material (USDA, 1993).
Thermal modelling and selection of a high speed permanent magnet surface mount electrical machine

This paper presents the electromagnetic topology selection and thermal analysis of a liquid-cooled high speed surface-mount permanent magnet electrical synchronous machine (SM-PMSM), with a power density exceeding 30MW/m 3 using thermal resistance networks. The parametric thermal models that have been developed cater for the axial temperature distribution in the machine while operating at speeds of up to 120,000 rpm. This is required due to the asymmetrical thermal boundary conditions imposed on the machine by the application environment causing a thermal gradient along the axis of the machine. Windage losses, which constitute a significant proportion of the total losses at the high speeds considered are estimated and nodes are placed in the air-gap so as to input this heat flux into the thermal resistance network.
Pengaruh discretionary accrual terhadap earnings management: Studi pada perusahaan otomotif yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia periode 2012 – 2016

Purpose: This study aims to provide an overview of the effect of discretionary accruals on earnings management. Research methodology: The research uses quantitative methods that take secondary data from annual financial statements. Results: The results show that discretionary accruals have a positive and significant effect on earnings management in the automotive and component sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2012-2016. Limitation: This study only discusses how much influence of discretionary accruals on earnings management. Also, the number of samples and populations are less than 100 samples. Thus, it is possible for further research to conduct similar research with more samples. Contribution: This research provides new literature related to the effect of discretionary accruals on earnings management. Keywords: Discretionary accrual, Non discretionary accrual earnings management, Profit reporting
FRAMEWORK FOR ANALYZING MARINE ACCIDENTS

The purpose of this paper is to present a framework for analyzing marine accidents that will enable public officials (or anyone responsible for setting maritime policy) to assess a wide variety of strategies without conducting extensive, time-consuming descriptive analyses. This initial assessment can then be used to focus on those strategies that seem most promising, in the context of public policy determination.
Jogos e simuladores no ensino da Gestão e da Economia em Portugal

This article discusses computer-based simulations and games approaches in learning and teaching in Portuguese higher education. lnformation Technologies can be an important innovation factor in teaching and learning techniques, like the ones we observe in other human activities. Simulations and games provide a "believable" user experience, and players are like actors performing different roles for the development of criticai skills. We study how academics use different simulation-based teaching and learning approaches and how they perceive the barriers in adopting such techniques. ln order to investigate the use of different approaches we did an on-line survey for 926 Portuguese Teachers with 23.3% respondents. The findings have shown low didactic utilization, however it have also shown significant leveis of interest in the future as teachers believe in their pedagogical potential.
Farm Level Technical Efficiency of Paddy Production in Andhra Pradesh: An Empirical Evidence from the Cost of Cultivation Survey Data

The study calculated technical efficiency, Data Envelopment Analysis technique was employed, one of the non-parametric linear programing techniques to estimate the farm level technical efficiency of paddy production in Andhra Pradesh. This secondary data set contained 541 paddy producing farms/units across Andhra Pradesh state under five agro climatic zones viz North coastal, Godavari, Krishna, Southern and Scarce rainfall zones was studied. The results showed that the overall technical efficiency of the entire sample is 86.8 per cent inferring that about 13 per cent of the potential paddy yield is lost because of technical inefficiency in Andhra Pradesh. The yield gap was found to be 981.10 kg/ha in Godavari zone and a minimum yield gap of 335 kg/ha in North coastal zone with an average yield gap of 663 kg/ha for Andhra Pradesh indicating domestic paddy production could be significantly increased only by improving farmers practices with the current amount of resource they are using. The study suggested that there should be exposure to improved technologies, frequent trainings and experience sharing mechanisms with efficient resource management practices.
CFO Promotion-Based Incentives and Earnings Management.

This study examines whether CFO promotion-based incentives induce opportunistic reporting activities. We find that CFO promotion-based incentives, measured by the pay gap between the CEO and the CFO, are positively associated with accruals management and accounting misconduct in the pre-SOX period and the probability of meeting or beating analysts’ forecasts in both the preand post-SOX periods. Further analysis shows that CFO promotion-based incentives are negatively associated with real earnings management in both the preand post-SOX periods. In addition, we find some evidence that the association between CFO promotion-based incentives and opportunistic reporting activities is stronger before CEO turnovers. We also document that CFOs engage in more opportunistic financial reporting when the pay gap between the CFO and other VPs is greater. Overall, our findings suggest that CFO promotion-based incentives may encourage CFOs to engage in opportunistic reporting activities but mitigate real earnings management.
24-h Urinary Sodium and Potassium and Their Association with Clinical Features of Migraine Headache

Aim: There is a paucity of evidence regarding the association between sodium and potassium with migraine. To explore the possible relationship between 24-h urinary sodium and potassium with clinical features of migraine patients, we conducted a cross-sectional study using a sample of the Iranian population. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 262 participants aged 20-50 years, with a diagnosis of migraine were included. One 24-h urine sample was collected by each subject to estimate sodium and potassium intake. Clinical features of migraine including frequency, duration, severity, migraine headache index score (MHIS), and headache impact test (HIT) were assessed. The serum nitric oxide values were assessed using the Griess method. Multiple linear regression analysis was used and beta (β) and 95% corresponding confidence interval (CI) were reported. Results: The 24-h urinary sodium was significantly associated with frequency (Model 3: β=1.86, 95%CI (0.10, 3.62); P=0.038), duration (Model 2: β=0.38, 95%CI (0.11, 0.66); P=0.006) and MHIS (Model 3: β=0.19, 95%CI (0.01, 0.37); P=0.034). Also, there was a significant association between Na/K ratio and MHIS (Model 2: β=0.16, 95%CI (0.003, 0.33); P=0.045). There was no significant relationship between 24-h urinary potassium and any of the intended variables (all P values <0.05). Conclusion: Our findings suggest that reducing sodium intake and increasing potassium intake could be used as a useful and novel approach to improve clinical findings of migraine and associated burden of disease. Additional studies are needed to replicate these findings and to discover mechanisms that mediate the association between sodium and potassium intake with migraine headache.
Optimal Deep Learning based Data Classification Model for Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus Diagnosis and Prediction System

In recent days, deep learning models become a significant research area because of its applicability in diverse domains. In this paper, we employ an optimal deep neural network (DNN) based model for classifying diabetes disease. The DNN is employed for diagnosing the patient diseases effectively with better performance. To further improve the classifier efficiency, multilayer perceptron (MLP) is employed to remove the misclassified instance in the dataset. Then, the processed data is again provided as input to the DNN based classification model. The use of MLP significantly helps to remove the misclassified instances. The presented optimal data classification model is experimented on the PIMA Indians Diabetes dataset which holds the medical details of 768 patients under the presence of 8 attributes for every record. The obtained simulation results verified the superior nature of the presented model over the compared methods.
Unstable employment histories and continuing training

In the context of increased work mobility, gaining and transferring skills through training surely represents a challenge for employees. Nevertheless, access to training and practices of training of those we could call ‘mobiles' in the labour market is still not well known. Our approach attempts to incorporate a longitudinal dimension into research on selectivity in training, while taking into account the impact of chaotic occupational paths on access to training. Do employees experiencing unstable occupational paths receive less training? What are the respective roles of the State and employers in the funding of this type of training? Could ‘lifelong learning' prevent ‘mobile' employees from experiencing insecure work?