Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Attachment Styles on Perfectionism in Romantic Relationships

The aim of this study was to examine the effect of attachment styles on perfectionism in romantic relationships among university students. 136 university students participated in this study. The data collection tools were “Perfectionism in Romantic Relationships Scale” and “Relationships Scale”. The ANOVA analysis system was used to define the differences, if any, in points related to the participants’ and their partners’ gender, birth-sequence, the state of their relationships, and attachment. A correlation analysis to with age was carried out to determine differences, if any, to do with age and a t-test analysis was used to determine differences, if any, to do with gender. The findings showed that there was no difference in terms of gender in both perfectionism type scores. In addition, while there were no differences in self-perfectionism scores according to their birth-sequence, there are reasonable differences when romantic relationships are at stake. A post-hoc study showed that these differences are seen among the participants with no past experience, but have newly started a relationship. When points related to a partner’s perfectionism is considered, it is seen that there are no differences to do with birth-sequence and romantic relationships. A negative correlation, at a reasonable level, has been seen between age and partner-oriented perfectionism. Finally, there seemed no differences between self-perfectionism and partner’s perfectionism points in attachment styles.
Causality between Economic Growth and Tourism Expansion: Empirical Evidence from Trentino-Alto Adige

This short paper investigates the causal relations between tourism growth, relative prices and economic expansion for the Trentino-Alto Adige/Sidtirol, a region of northeast Italy bordering on Switzerland and Austria. Johansen cointegration analysis shows the existence of one cointegrated vector among real GDP, tourism and relative prices where the corresponding elasticities are positive. Tourism and relative prices are weakly exogenous to real GDP. A variation of the Granger Causality test developed by Toda and Yamamoto is performed to reveal the uni-directional causality from tourism to real GDP. Therefore the tourism-led growth hypothesis is supported empirically in this case. Impulse response analysis shows that a shock in tourism expenditure produces a fast positive effect on growth.
EXPLAINING THE SECURITY LEVELS IN THE URBAN AREAS BASED ON THE LIGHTING AT NIGHT BY USING A REVERSE HIERARCHICAL ANALYSIS (CASE STUDY: KERMAN CITY)

Excessive increase of crime in the world severely threats human society economically and socially. This study investigates the effect of indicators of urban spaces' lighting on areas' security. The research methodology is descriptive-analytical. Data were collected through field perceptions. The six indicators including the main road lighting, the amount of energy consumption for passages lighting, alley and sidewalks lighting, lighting resulting from urban signs, parks lighting and front of homes lighting are investigated to rank the security level. The coefficient of every parameter's effect on security quality of neighborhoods was calculated by using entropy weighting model and qualitative levels of each neighborhood was determined by using IHWP technique. According to these studies, indicators of passages and sidewalks lighting and lighting resulting from urban signs have had the highest coefficient of effect and the amount of energy consumption for passages lighting has allocated the Lowes's.
THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT AMERICAN VINE ROOTSTOCKS ON THE PHYTOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN DRIED BANAZI BLACK GRAPE ( VITIS VINIFERA L . )

Banazi Black grape which is almost never consumed freshly is a very important, seed bearing, local type which is directly dried in the sun with its cluster without any processing. Ungrafted (5 years old and over 40 years old) and grafted (41B, 99R, 1103P and 110R) Banazi Black grape varieties which were 5 years old were used in the study conducted in Turkey, Malatya, Yesilyurt district, Konak town. The grapevines in the farmer vineyards, grown in dry conditions, were established in the form of blocks, serpene cultivation was applied on the stocks, and cane training was made. The photochemical characteristics of the dried grape belonging to the rootstocks used in 5 year-old Banazi Black grape which were ungrafted (5 and 40 years old ungrafted) and grafted with 41B, 99R, 1103P, 110R rootstocks were investigated in this study. It was determined from the analyzed phenolic compounds that gallic acid was 4.10-14.43 mg/kg; catechin was 146.87306. 87 mg/kg, rutin was 38.96-78.15 mg/kg, naringin was 22.54-50.97 mg/kg, phloridzin was 40.03107. 72 mg/kg, and quercetin was 0.47-1.67 mg/kg. Total antioxidant capacity in total phenolic substance rootstocks was determined to be 0.19-0.22 mg trolox equivalent/g; gallic acid/g was 7.5121. 66 mg. The amount of resveratrol was between 0.19-1.30 mg/kg among the rootstocks. The differences between the rootstocks were statistically significant in terms of phenolic compounds. 40 year-old ungrafted vinestock took a higher value when compared to the other rootstocks in terms of phenolic compounds.
Paramecium caudatum Avoids from Naloxone

Protozoa aggregate to or avoid from chemical substances. We aimed to show the significance of nitric oxide (NO) in the performance of the eukaryotes to misuse drug exposure. The micro-organism Paramecium caudatum was collected from natural sources and properly isolated by repeatedly sub-cultivation in hay infusion. Number of cells per 1ml of pure medium culture was counted using Sedgwick-Rafter cell chamber. Doses of naloxone (0.05-0.4µg/µl) solely or jointly with the NO agents were infused into the chamber. Cell response was recorded after drug infusion with intervals (0-180 sec). Negative control received distilled water (1µl) instead of naloxone (legend 0). Along with, the Ca channels or cGMP pathway was banded to discuss the mechanism. According to the results, the Paramecia showed negative chemo-taxis to the naloxone, the response which is comparable with signs of withdrawal from abused drugs. This response was potentiated by activation of NO system, but, reversed after usage of the system blocker. The inhibition of Ca channels or cGMP signaling pathway markedly enhanced the avoidance. In conclusion, this study may clearly contribute the signal molecule NO in the dependence of the eukaryotes on sedative misuse drugs.
Appendix for “ Creative Destruction and Subjective Wellbeing ”

In this Appendix we consider a sudden change in the entry rate to analyze its impact on the economy’s transition from one steady state to another. Assume that the economy starts at its steady state with entry rate xold and the entry rate suddenly increases from xold to xnew such that xnew > xold. We start by focusing on the unemployment rate first. After the change in the entry rate, the flow equation of the unemployment rate becomes
DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONAL HARD ROCK ATTENUATION RELATIONS FOR CENTRAL AND EASTERN NORTH AMERICA, MID-CONTINENT AND GULF COAST AREAS

Background Due to the low rates of seismicity, a significant and currently unresolvable issue exists in the estimation of strong ground motions for specified magnitude, distance, and site conditions in central and eastern North America (CENA). The preferred approach to estimating design ground motions is through the use of empirical attenuation relations, perhaps augmented with a model based relation to capture regional influences. For western North America (WNA), particularly California, seismicity rates are such that sufficient strong motion recordings are available for ranges in magnitudes and distances to properly constrain regression analyses. Naturally, not enough recorded data are available at close distances ( 10 km) to large magnitude earthquakes (M 6 3/4) so large uncertainty exists for these design conditions but, in general, ground motions are reasonably well defined. For CENA however, very few data exist and nearly all are for M 5.8 and distances exceeding about 50 km. This is a fortunate circumstance in terms of hazard but, because the potential exists for large, though infrequent, earthquakes in certain areas of CENA, the actual risk to life and structures is comparable to that which exists in seismically active WNA. As a result, the need to characterize strong ground motions is significant and considerable effort has been directed to developing appropriate attenuation relations for CENA conditions (Boore and Atkinson, 1987; Toro and McGuire, 1987; EPRI, 1993; Toro et al., 1997; Atkinson and Boore, 1997). Because the strong motion data set is sparse in the CENA, numerical simulations represent the only available approach and the stochastic point-source model (Appendix A) has generally been the preferred model used to develop attenuation relations. The process involves repeatedly exercising the model for a range in magnitude and distances as well as expected parameter values, adopting a functional form for a regression equation, and finally performing regression analyses to determine coefficients for median predictions as well as variability about the median. Essential elements in this process include: a physically realistic, reasonably robust and well-validated model (Silva et al., 1997; Schneider et al., 1993); appropriate parameter values and their distributions; and a statistically stable estimate of model variability (Appendix A). The model variability is added to the variability resulting from the regression analyses (parametric plus regression variability) to represent the total variability associated with median estimates of ground motions (Appendix A).
The Current HIV/AIDS Prevention Strategies—Widely Outsmarted by Omitting Realities: A Socio-Critical Analysis in the Context of Powerless Law, Ethics and Asymmetric Interpretation of Human Rights

The HIV pandemic seems to be fading to some degree—but there are regional exceptions. The current liberal prevention strategy with programs aimed at risk reduction interventions in particular for sexual behavior and injecting drug use has been expanded by antiretroviral treatment approaches. It was expected to keep the prevalence of infectious individuals below a certain threshold to curb self-sustaining chains of HIV infections. The introduction of biomedical approaches by ART/HAART with regard to practicing risk reduction behavior has been received as an exemption of responsibility by certain populations who are defined as “at-risk” population. Certain parts of the hard-to-reach, high-risk population have returned to unsafe sex practices leading to careless behavior which in turn has promoted the spread of HIV. This is supported by modern trends in risk societies where with regard to HIV basic principles of ethics and tenets of the Human Rights like “don’t harm other people” have lost any normative power. In addition, with the support of NGOs, legal norms such as protecting the “bodily integrity of individuals” have been ignored, allowing the “passing of HIV to partners” to become socially acceptable behavior. As a whole, in defiance of the endeavors of prevention applied so far, certain societies are exposed to an ongoing spread of HIV.
The Peronnet–Thibault mathematical model applied to the record power profile in cycling

In cycling, the new concept of record power profile (RPP) allows the expression and the monitoring of the physical potential of the cyclist through the relationship between the different record power output (PO) and the time (Pinot and Grappe 2010, 2011). PO developed by a cyclist is becoming a biomechanical variable of performance, which is measured today in routine directly on the bicycle during training and competition. The RPP appears to be an innovative method for the cycling training process and the evaluation of the different physical capacities of the cyclist (Pinot and Grappe 2010). In the 1980s, Peronnet and Thibault (1987, 1989) developed a physiological model of running performance. Their analysis provides a description of world running records. The model allows the computation of an objective measure of endurance: the index of endurance capability. They suggested that the slope of the relationship between the fractional utilisation of VO2max and the running time from 7 min to 2 h (expressed on a logarithmic scale) may be a convenient index of endurance capability (Peronnet and Thibault 1987, 1989). Indeed, using the fractional utilisation of VO2max, it is possible to compare the endurance capability in runners with different VO2max and performance level. So, we wondered whether we could obtain the same relationship when applying this model within a broader range of time duration developed by the cyclists. To the best of our knowledge, that was not made yet. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that the relationship between the record PO expressed according to maximal aerobic power (%MAP) and the time (expressed on a logarithmic scale) is similar to the mathematical model of Peronnet and Thibault.
Daily life in the age of Charlemagne

Chronology Introduction: The Age of Charlemagne Charlemagnes Royal Court Feudalism and the Military Life of the Common People: Housing, Food, Clothing The Economy: Work, Agriculture, Trade, Markets The Church: Religion, Monasticism, Education Science and Medicine Leisure and Games The Carolingian Renaissance: Art, Literature, and Libraries The Carolingian Legacy Glossary of Terms Further Reading Index
Proxy Framework for Database Extension: Database-Independent Function Extension

This paper presents a proxy framework, which allows introducing various functionalities in an existing database system and application environment. By using a proxy not interfering with the application and with the database are necessary. An abstraction layer is introduced to make functional modules, database independent, and illustrates its use in two examples – index integration and a result cache. Finally, an overview of the results that have been achieved is given.
Changes in Fertility Rates of Schizophrenic Patients in New York State

Two cohorts of patients admitted to New York state hospitals in 1934-36 and in 1954-56 with the diagnosis of schizophrenia were compared to assess possible changes in marital and reproductive rates during the 20-year period. The authors found that patients of both sexes and all age groups in the later cohort showed increases in marital and reproductive rates in comparison with those in the earlier cohort. They attribute this trend to decreased length of hospital stay as well as more flexible social attitudes toward former patients and discuss its implications for population genetics and community problems.
The Effect of Ownership Structure on Firm’s Financial Performance: An Empirical Study on the Most Active Firms in the Egyptian Stock Exchange

This paper seeks to examine the effect of ownership structure on firm financial performance in Egypt. Using a sample of 50 more active Egyptian companies listed on the Egyptian Stock Exchange of the non-financial sector covering the period of three financial years from 2007 to 2009. Ownership Structure is represented by Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership, Block holder Ownership and Free Float Ownership. Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE) are used as a proxy for Firm financial Performance. Using multiple linear regressions as method of estimation, the results provide evidences that there is no significant relationship between ownership structure variables and firm financial performance measures by (ROA and ROE). This study provides many recommendations to the regulatory authorities in Egypt regarding ways to strengthen and reinforce the internal governance structure of companies especially ownership structure. Keywords: Corporate governance, Ownership structure, Firm Financial Performance, Egypt
Statistical analysis of industrial processes using fast nonparametric regression techniques

In this thesis we show how to use nonparametric regression techniques to develop monitoring systems for industrial machinery. Since data sets are often very big and monitoring has to be done online we present two different approaches to speed up computational time of the nonparametric methods. Both approaches are compared regarding run-time and approximation error and their properties are illustrated in a simulation study. We apply our methodology to real data from an industrial supply engineering machine.
Developing Human Resource Productivity through Organizational Justice

Productivity, the methods to measure it and identifying affecting factors on it are yet considered as the main issues of knowledge management and organization. Based on present study, the relationship between organizational justice and human resource productivity is studied. The findings of correlation test show a significant relationship between organizational justice and human resource productivity correlation coefficient (0.584). In the meantime, the findings of regression analysis indicate that it is a linear relationship. Ultimately, a multiple regression test on variables show that distributive justice has the highest impact on human resource productivity and one unit change in this variable would result into 0.425 units change in human resource productivity and one unit change in interactional justice would result into 0.336 units change in human resource productivity.
When brains dialogue by synchronized or unsynchronized languages. Hyperscanning applications to neuromanagement

Neuromanagement deals with neuroscience methodological approaches to the management. A management construct is leadership, but objective psychophysiological data in support of it are still missing. The present pilot study aimed to apply the hyperscanning paradigm during a role-played employees’ evaluation. Our purpose was to identify lexical and neuro/psychophysiological markers of leader-employee interactions. The sample consisted in paired manager-collaborator couples. Managers were required to use two different communication styles: authoritative vs. cooperative. A conversational analysis permitted to identify main topics to interpret data. Results showed that the interview was more arousing for the employee than the manager. Greater Delta and Theta EEG bands could denote positive valence of personal interactions and company mission topics. Autonomic measures (Skin Conductance Response, SCR and Heart Rate, HR) showed important information related to different leadership style. Results highlight the importance of applying neurosciences to organizational contexts exploring processes related to manager-employee dynamics and communicative style. Irene Venturella Laura Gatti Maria Elide Vanutelli Michela Balconi Neuropsychological Trends – 21/2017 http://www.ledonline. it/neuropsychologicaltrends/ 36 36
Dyslipidaemia pattern amongst diabetic patients visiting a tertiary care hospital in Eastern Odisha

Background: With controlled blood sugar levels, the occurrence of dyslipidaemia can be reduced. Due to poor awareness and literacy being a major concern, there is an association in the incidence of dyslipidaemia and cardiovascular risk. Routine and timely observations can help health care professionals to reduce the future risk. Methods: The current study was initiated at the Department of Medicine, KIMS, Bhubaneswar (Odisha). It included in total 669 patients, who were assigned into two groups: Group 1(Diabetic) included 364 patients and Group 2 (Non-diabetic) included 305 patients. The study patients were screened using a pretested structured questionnaire. The plan and checklist were linked by unique identification code (ID). Data was gathered in a friendly atmosphere after obtaining informed consent. Results: In the current study, all characteristics of diabetes were correlated with each parameter and it was found that disproportionate body mass index, high waist girth was correlated with incidence of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Literacy is one of the factor found intermediate responsible for CVD. The more educated, the more advances in current lifestyle is observed whereas due to illiteracy, awareness about health issues is less and both together result in increased incidence of CVD. Conclusions: Dyslipidaemia should be promptly diagnosed and treated aggressively to reduce the rate of morbidity and mortality in diabetic patients .
SEASONAL VARIATION IN WATER RELATIONS OF HALOPYRUM MUCRONATUM (L.) STAPF. GROWING NEAR SANDSPIT, KARACHI

Halopyrum mucronatum (L) Stapf. , is a salt tolerant grass found on the coastal dunes of Arabian Sea. Seasonal variations in water relations of H. mucronatum were studied near Sandspit, Karachi over a one-year period. Water and osmotic potentials were higher during the monsoon (July and August), stomatal conductance was high and plants maintained turgor. Water potential, osmotic potential and stomatal conductance decreased with increasing soil electrical conductivity. This indicates that plants minimize their water uptake during stress to achieve osmotic adjustment, which helps them to survive in desert ecosystem.
Évaluation de la capacité de l'estradiol à inhiber l'activation pro-inflammatoire des cellules endothéliales vasculaires induite par la protéine C-réactive

Numerous studies have contributed to reveal the mechanisms underlying cardiovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis. This disease is mediated by an important homeostatic imbalance, which causes vascular inflammation contributing to its progression. Several research groups have focused their studies on inflammatory biomarkers such as Creactive protein (CRP). Considered as a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, it also participates in various stages of atherosclerosis development. Our study shows for the first time a process of self-induction of the CRP expression regulated by vascular EC. This mechanism represents a new potential therapeutic target for the prevention of atherosclerosis formation. Estrogen (E2) is a female hormone which has an atheroprotective role through various vascular regulation mechanisms including modulation of the inflammatory response. Thus, we sought to determine whether it had a beneficial effect on atherogenic profile of CRP expressed by endothelial cells (EC). Indeed, our work has demonstrated for the first time that E2 has the ability to modulate the CRP expression positive feedback identified in our study, which also helps to reduce the inflammatory profile of the latter. In addition, we determined that E2 restores an important proangiogenic response involving migration of vascular EC to VEGF, by countering the inhibition effect of CRP. This new discovery has enabled us to clarify an important vascular healing mechanism of this hormone in an inflammatory context. Thus, these data provide further advances that contribute to a better understanding of the endogenous CRP production by vascular EC and the cardioprotective activity of E2.
Towards Project Portfolio Management for Sustainable Outcomes in the Construction Industry

It is imperative that organisations improve their sustainability and there is a global push to reduce the environmental impact from project activities. This is especially true in construction, yet there is no ex1stmg framework to guide decision making and project portfolio management (PPM) for sustainable construction. This paper discusses the application of project portfolio management to the area of sustainable development in the construction industry. Using the understanding gained from existing PPM practices in a range of industries and the current approaches to risk and sustainability management in the construction industry, we propose a new maturity model for PPM. The maturity model aims to guide the introduction of sustainability factors into multi-project resource scheduling and risk analysis in the coustruction industry, and can be used to make the contribution to sustainability from an overall portfolio more sustainable than the sum of the contribution from individual projects,