Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Are They Gratified? Contemporary Revelation on How the Women’s Rights on Decision Making Affect When They Are Unemployed

-Central to sociological understandings the gender cannot be identifiable just as difference between male and female or between the lives of women and men but more specifically it is the inequality. In particular, sociological perspective of gender has traditionally focused under different circumstances, basically along the lines of how the respective society is organized, through it’s social structure. According to similar studies, women’s empowerment is the process, by which women gain greater control over material and intellectual resources and challenge the ideology of patriarchy and also to enjoy the rights of autonomous decision making within their family settings and in other social structures, too. In this context, several researches have proved that unemployment is a major life event and It can have a devastating impact on people’s lives in particular on women also affecting their decision making capacities. It affects not just the unemployed woman but also family members and the wider community. In this research paper, author has seen unemployed women in the contemporary society are unable to follow their rights on the autonomous decision making within family units as well as in other social settings. The selected research area is consisted by seven districts in Sri Lanka also, in focus of a 700 sample selected from both rural and unburn unemployed categories of women. The selection process was followed by the random sampling method. Data were gathered through questionnaires, Interviews (Formal/ Informal/ Focus Group Discussions), Case studies and Observations. Quantitative and qualitative analysis of data and findings were applied. As revealed through several group discussions certain factors such as; being elders in the family, poverty, under-aged marriages are the blockades preventing them joining higher education also resulting unemployment, finally, limiting them for house hold activities. Accordingly, the data shows that unemployment of women affects their economic identity and this has a detrimental impact upon their social and domestic identities.
Robust Spectral Features for Emotion Recognition using GMM and SVM with PCA

In this paper, the research work investigated on various spectral accents, for example, M.F. C.C, pitch-chroma, skew-ness, and centroid for feeling acknowledgment. For the test arrangement, the feelings considered in this investigation are Fear, Anger, Neutral, and Happy. The framework is assessed for different blends of spectral accents. At last, it makes sense of the blend of MFCC and skewness gave a superior acknowledgment execution when contrasted with different mixes. The previously mentioned accents are inspected utilizing Gaussian Mixture models (G.M.M.s) and Support Vector Machines (S.V.M.s). To expand the framework execution and evacuate insignificant data shape the recently produced vigorous accents, in this paper investigated an approach, namely Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is utilized to expel high dimensional information. It was set up that the acknowledgment execution for include sets in the wake of applying PCA got expanded in both grouping models utilizing GMMs and SVMs. The general framework is perceived 35% preceding PCA 58.3% later than PCA utilizing GMMs, and 28% preceding PCA, 50.5% later than PCA utilizing SVMs. The database utilized as a part of this examination is Telugu feeling speech corpus (IIT-KGP)
Bacteriological profile and resistance pattern of the microorganisms causing bacteremia with special emphasis on unusual blood isolates

Introduction: Bacteremia is a serious infection with high morbidity and mortality. Knowledge of the etiological agents of bloodstream infections and their antibiotic resistance pattern could help in the choice of empirical antibiotics. Aim: To determine the causative agents of blood stream infection along with their antibiotic resistance pattern in our hospital between 2013 and 2016 and also to identify the uncommon blood culture isolates. Materials and Method: A retrospective study that included isolates obtained from blood culture between January 2013 and December 2016. The identification and drug resistance pattern of the organisms were performed using standard microbiological techniques. For those patients whose blood yielded uncommon isolates, the medical records were looked into to identify the risk factors and outcome. Results: Of a total of 9,926 blood samples received for culture, 534 (5.38%) yielded positive results, of which 277 were Grampositive organisms and 257 were Gram-negative organisms. The most common etiological agents of bacteremia in the present study were Coagulase Negative Staphylococcus species (37.27%) followed by Salmonella typhi (10.11%), Escherichia coli (9.36%) and Staphylococcus aureus (8.05%), of which 53.49% were MRSA. Conclusion: The most effective antibiotics against Gram positive organisms were vancomycin, teicoplanin and linezolid. The Gram negative organisms showed least resistance to antibiotics like amikacin, tobramycin and carbapenems. The uncommon isolates were all non-fermenting Gram negative bacilli and among these Burkholderia species and Stenotrophomonas maltophila were the most frequently isolated.
Signs of Attachment Disturbances in Institutionalized Children in Kinshasa

Citation: Dr. Florence Mbiya Muadi. , et al. “Signs of Attachment Disturbances in Institutionalized Children in Kinshasa”. EC Psychology and Psychiatry SI.01 (2018): 26-31. Abstract Objective: To determine whether signs of attachment disorder were more pronounced in children abandoned in institutions than in children living in families with parents, and to evaluate the cognitive level of children with regards to attachment disorders.
Preparation And Charactrisation Of Tramadol Microspheres For Post-Operative Pain

Tramadol is a centrally acting opioid analgesic mainly used for post-operative pain with the absence of clinical relevant cardiovascular or respiratory side effects. It has a short half-life of 3-5hrs. Due to their short half-life they need to be administered frequently. For the sustained delivery of Tramadol, microspheres containing Polycaprolactone (PCL) and Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) in different ratios were prepared by o/o solvent evaporation method using Span 20 and span 80 as surfactants. Encapsulation efficiency and drug loading of microspheres increased with decrease in concentration of emulsifying agent. The encapsulation efficiency and drug loading of the microspheres increased with increase in PVP concentration due to affinity between the drug and the hydrophilic polymer. The particle size increases with increase in the HLB values of the surfactants used. SEM (Scanning electron microscope) revealed microspheres were discrete, spherical. FTIR of pure and encapsulated drug in all formulation showed no significant difference in characteristic peaks, suggesting stability of tramadol during encapsulation process. Rapid drug release was observed in microspheres with higher concentration of PVP (polyvinylpyrrolidone), PVP acts as channeling agent.
AN AMELIORATED METHODOLOGY FOR THE DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF HOME AUTOMATION SYSTEM

-In this era of digitization and automation, the life of human being is getting simpler because almost everything is automatic where the old manual systems is replaced with the automated system. There is anincrease in demand for the internet and most of the businesses are automated today. At the same time, people are also fully dependent on the internet for day-to-day activites. In this paper, we are proposing an automated tool which controls the operations of Home appliances such as light, cooler, water tank, motion sensor, T
Effect of Phytogenic Biosurfactant on the Microbial Community and on the Bioremediation of Highly Oil-Polluted Desert Soil

The effect of a phytogenic surfactant on the microbial community and on the biodegradation of crude oil in a highy polluted desert soil (8%) were investigated. The addition of this biosurfactant increased total heterotrophie bacteria (THB) to reach the range of 4.3 – 20.3 CFUx10g dried soil, with increased factor of 7.18 – 10.38. Oil-degraders were in the range of 2.48-30.2 CFUx10 in presence of the biosurfactant, this in a range of 27.2-143.8 increased factor Higher percentages of 5.7-17.6% of the oil degraders were recorded in presence of biosurfactant. In presence of biosurfactant the biodegradation rate of the oil increased to reach 23.8-30.0% after 90 days, this is in contrast to 3.8-10% in the absence of this biosurfactant. The maximum biodegradation of the saturates and the aromatic fraction were 92.8% and 41.8% respectively in presence of the biosurfactant. Based on these results it is advisable to use this cost-effective phytogenic surfactant for cleaning the highly oil-polluted sites especially in the absence of NP fertilizer. [Ali Diab and Maram Sandouka. Effect of Phytogenic Biosurfactant on the Microbial Community and on the Bioremediation of Highly Oil-Polluted Desert Soil]Journal of American Science 2012; 8(1):544-550]. (ISSN: 1545-1003). http://www.americanscience. org. 75
INFLUENCE OF ANTIOXIDANT CYSTEINE AND TAURINE IN TRIS EXTENDER FOR REFRIGERATION PRESERVATION (5°C) OF SURTI

The study was undertaken on semen ejaculates of five Surti buffalo bulls (8 ejaculates per bull) by split sample technique. Immediately after initial evaluation, ejaculates were divided into five aliquots and extended at the concentration of 100 ×106 spermatozoa ml-1 at 34°C with standard Tris-Fructose-Egg Yolk-Glycerol (TFYG) extender as control and TFYG having 2 additives Cysteine HCl @ 0.5 & 1.0 mg/ml and Taurine @ 4.0 & 6.0 mg/ml each at 2 levels, to study their comparative efficacy for refrigeration preservation (at 5°C up to 72 hrs), evaluated on 24 hourly interval, in terms of sperm quality parameters such as progressive motility, livability, total abnormalities, acrosomal integrity and plasma membrane integrity (HOS reactivity). The mean percentages of sperms soon on dilution (initial/0 hr) in different extender preparations viz. control TFYG, TFYG + cysteine @ 0.5 mg/ml, TFYG + cysteine @ 1.0 mg/ml, TFYG + taurine @ 4.0 mg/ml, TFYG + taurine @ 6 mg/ml varied significantly (p<0.05) in terms of progressive motility (75.12±0.76 to 81.75±0.79), livability (82.75 ±0.76 to 86.17±0.64), total abnormalities (4.60±0.24 to 4.93±0.20), acrosomal integrity (90.55±0.43 to 93.07±0.31) and HOS reactivity (82.72±0.91 to 86.25±0.64). Significant (p<0.01) variations among some of the above corresponding extender preparations were also observed after 24 hrs of refrigeration storage in terms of progressive motility (62.37±0.66, 65.37±0.76, 70.00±0.69, 69.00±0.82, 67.00±1.02), livability (82.75±0.76, 84.27±0.66, 85.95±0.65, 86.17±0.64, 84.80±0.82), total abnormalities (68.60 ±0.77, 72.05±0.92, 75.87±0.69, 75.05±0.93, 71.75±1.17), acrosomal integrity (89.75±0.31, 90.92±0.25, 91.72±0.32, 89.42±0.39, 87.45±0.34) and HOS reactivity (67.35±0.70, 71.17±0.90, 75.30±0.93, 74.37±1.00, 71.80±1.13); so also after 48 hrs of refrigeration and even after 72 hrs of refrigeration storage in respect of progressive motility (44.57±0.92, 48.87±0.93, 55.00±0.85, 55.00±0.82, 47.62 ±0.91), livability (50.47±1.03, 54.85±1.05, 60.50±0.85, 60.20±0.93, 53.95±1.01), total abnormalities (9.28±0.29, 8.30±0.25, 7.78±0.26, 8.23±0.31, 9.23±0.24), acrosomal integrity (83.10±0.33, 85.10±0.29, 86.32±0.31, 82.50±0.47, 79.75±0.39) and HOS reactivity (49.67±0.94, 53.40±0.94, 59.85±1.01, 59.00±0.82, 52.77±0.99). At all intervals of refrigeration storage (0-72 hrs) semen diluted with TFYG + cysteine @ 1.0 mg/ml and TFYG + taurine @ 4.0 mg/ml showed significantly (p<0.05) better sperm quality parameters than control TFYG, TFYG + cysteine @ 0.5 mg/ml and TFYG + taurine @ 6 mg/ml, and could sustain sperm quality in acceptable limit till 72 hrs. Thus cysteine 1.0 mg/ml or taurine 4.0 mg/ml in TFYG extender is considered as a better additive for refrigeration preservation of buffalo semen, yet in vivo fertility trials are warranted before recommending it for the routine use in semen extender by commercial semen banks.
Submerged Alginate Biopolymer production by Azotobacter chroococcum Isolated from soil

The purpose of this study was submerged production of alginate biopolymer by Azotobacter sp. which was isolated from soil and elevation of production by experiment design for optimization of culture conditions. Soil samples were cultured in Azotobacter broth medium enriched by 0.1% phenol as sole carbon source. Initial identification of Azotobacter sp. was done by morphological and biochemical properties and the isolated bacterium was exactly identified by PCR amplification of nifH-g1 region in Azotobacter genome. Production of alginate biopolymer was estimated by gravimetric method in culture supernatant after separation of Azotobacter cell biomass in Clementi medium. Also, the produced biopolymer was confirmed as alginate by biological method via immobilization of Vibrio fischeri ATCC 7744 cells in it and detection of bioluminescence production by immobilized cells. Then the factors affecting alginate biopolymer production by the isolated Azotobacter sp. including glucose, lactose and molasses as carbon sources (20 g L-1); yeast extract, urea and ammonium sulfate as nitrogen sources (6 g L-1); temperature (24, 25 and 26°C) and pH values (7.2, 7.4 and 7.6) were optimized in Clementi medium using Taguchi statistical method (Qualitek 4 software). The isolated bacterium was characterized as Azotobacter chroococcum after alignment of amplified genome region in Gene bank. The highest amount of alginate biopolymer obtained in optimal conditions using lactose and yeast extract as nutritional sources in 25oC and pH=7.6. The amount of polymer production was equal to 3.58 g L-1 in mentioned conditions. Also, the main effect was belonged to carbon source and the interaction between carbon and nitrogen sources was reported as the most effective interactions between analyzed factors.
The state of the art of english teaching in a public school in la Virginia

The increasing demand for bilinguals in Colombia is a matter of concern for the teaching of English in Risaralda. This study shows information from the Ordenanza project that reports the low performance in the ICFES test from high school students in Risaralda. The statistics show that approximately the 45% of these students reaches an A1- level (according to CEFRL; 2001) while the 1.6% of them reaches a B1 level when they graduate from high school. This investigation took place in public school in La Virginia, Risaralda and had the participation of school staff, teachers and students from the seventh to the eleventh grade. Before starting the observation process, several visits to the school were necessary in order to gather information. After that, researchers proceeded to observe some English classes paying close attention to the teaching procedures, materials used in the classroom and students reactions towards the subject. Data was collected through observations, questionnaires, and interviews. Data analysis revealed that Spanish was used in the classes as a tool for teaching English. Not only to present, but also to study the topics of the lessons. Students’ motivation and engagement to the activities were affected by the lesson procedures, activities and use of materials they were exposed to in the classes.
Calculation of Internal Parameters of Super Capacitor to Replace Battery by Using Charging and Discharging Characteristics

142 Abstract— Various energy storage technologies have been developed in the market for various applications. Batteries flywheels, fuel cells are a few which are much common. The Super capacitor is an emerging technology, which is used to replace the battery with the help of internal parameters. Super capacitors are governed by the same fundamental equations as conventional capacitors, but utilize higher surface area electrodes and thinner dielectrics to achieve greater capacitances. This allows for energy densities greater than those of conventional capacitors and power densities greater than those of batteries. As a result, Super capacitors may become an attractive power solution for an increasing number of applications. A simple resistive capacitive equivalent circuit is sufficient to characterize its terminal behavior. The equivalent model consists of three RC branches. A method to identify the circuit parameters is presented in this paper. Measurements of carbon-based super capacitor for power applications are presented, analyzed, and the equivalent circuit response is compared with experimental results. This gives the behavior of the super capacitor which will help in any replacement of battery with super capacitor. In order to obtain the same characteristics of battery with the help of super capacitor the modification in internal parameters is required. Which modifications required are explained in this paper.
Alpha lipoic acid protects lens from H2O2-induced cataract by inhibiting apoptosis of lens epithelial cells and inducing activation of anti-oxidative enzymes

Alpha lipoic acid protects lens from H2O2-induced cataract by inhibiting apoptosis of lens epithelial cells and inducing activation of anti-oxidative enzymes Yun Li, Ya-Zhen Liu, Jing-Ming Shi, Song-Bai Jia Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, the 2nd Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 410011, Changsha, Hunan, China Department of Ophthalmology, the First People's hospital of YueYang, Yue Yang, Hunan, China
V A survey of virtualization security

— Virtualization is the most rapidly developing technology in IT industry which is cost saving and east for management to deploy. Beside these benefits there are some dark side witch causes the security concerns. Virtualization is an appropriate platform for many potential threats and vulnerabilities that must be addressed. Virtualization brings significant challenges in security such access control failures, vulnerable networks, loss of controlling. Virtualization security should be managed this potential gaps to reduce cost and complexity, thus identifying these challenges plays the important role. In these paper the most common threats in virtualization is presented. We focus on threats that targeted the virtualization.
Energy Aware Link Adaption for MIMO-OFDM Systems

: Energy efficiency is becoming increasingly important for small form factor mobile devices, as battery technology has not kept up with the growing requirements stemming from ubiquitous multimedia applications. In contrast to the existing water-filling power allocation schemes that maximize throughput subject to a fixed overall transmit power constraint ,our scheme maximizes energy efficiency by adapting both overall transmit power and its allocation, according to the channel states and the circuit power consumed Realistic link level simulations confirm that the proposed solution achieves significant improvement over existing link adaptation algorithms when the aim is to maximize the throughput, and provides orders of magnitude gain in energy efficiency compared to poorly chosen fixed modes when used for energy efficiency maximization purposes . In this paper we, present an energy aware link adaptation as well as transmit search path algorithm for complexity algorithm
Copper toxicity in bone marrow progenitors and peripheral blood cells of rats

This research was carried out to test the cytotoxic effects of copper in rats. Animals were divided into three groups, 5 animals each. Low dose of (2mg /kg) and high dose (4mg/kg) of copper sulphate were force-fed into the animal by a stomach tube daily for 3 weeks and the third group was used as control. At the end of each week three animals (one of each group) were randomly selected and sacrificed. Blood was collected and blood smears were made. The bone marrow was collected from the heads of long-bones and bone marrow smears were also prepared. It has been found that application of copper sulphate doses modulates the proliferation and differentiation of stem cell progenitors and erythrocytes. Several alterations were observed; they were time and dose -dependent. Of these alterations predominant existence of giant proerythroblasts and promyeloblasts, marked increase of adipose cells, degeneration of proerthroblasts among the bone marrow cells. The most damage criteria in the blood erythrocytes were hypochromia, anisocytosis, fragmentation and burr-shaped erythrocytes. These observations suggest the cytotoxic effect of copper and that it is a modulatory factor of stem cell progenitors and blood erythrocytes.
THE EFFECT OF CUCUMIS SATIVUS (CUCUMBER) ON BLOOD GLUCOSE CONCENTRATION AND BLOOD PRESSURE OF APPARENTLY HEALTHY INDIVIDUALS IN PORT HARCOURT

The effect of cucumis sativus (cucumber) on plasma glucose concentration and blood pressure measurements of apparently healthy individuals were determined. A total of fifty apparently healthy individuals aged 18-29 years participated in the study and were divided into 5 groups. Group 1 was given 200g cucumis sativus juice only, group 2 received 200g cucumis sativus juice + 200g (ww) rice meal, group 3 was given 400g cucumis sativus juice only, group 4 was given 400g cucumis sativus juice + 400g (ww) rice meal, and Group 5 was given 400g rice meal (w/w) only. The systolic and diastolic blood pressures (baseline) and 2-hour post-prandial of the participants were determined immediately before blood samples baseline (fasting blood sample) and 2hours post-prandial blood samples were collected for analysis of plasma blood glucose concentration. The result of the analysis showed no significant (p > 0.05) difference in plasma glucose, systolic and diastolic blood pressure levels in group 1 and group 2. Groups 3, 4 and 5 showed significant difference (p< 0.05) in the plasma glucose values between the baseline (pre-treatment) individuals and 2-hour post prandial individuals. No significant difference in systolic and diastolic blood pressures was observed. However, a consistent reduction in the blood pressures was observed in all groups following administration of increasing quantity of cucumis sativus. The implication is that cucumis sativus has been demonstrated to have an anti-hyperglycaemic effect on blood glucose concentration of the participants when higher quantity of the juice was consumed.