Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Analisis dan Implementasi Imputation-Boosted Neighborhood-Based Collaborative Filtering Menggunakan Genre Film Analysis and Implementation of Imputation-Boosted Neighborhood-Based Collaborative Filtering Using Film Genre

Sistem rekomendasi adalah sebuah sistem yang mampu memberikan rekomendasi sejumlah item kepada user dengan memprediksi rating terhadap item berdasarkan minat user. Neighborhood-based collaborative filtering adalah salah satu metode pada Sistem Rekomendasi untuk melakukan perhitungan prediksi rating . Akan tetapi, neighborhood-based collaborative filtering tidak mampu memberikan prediksi rating yang akurat ketika data rating yang ada bersifat sparse atau memiliki banyak kekosongan. Kekosongan data mengakibatkan perhitungan similarity antar user atau item menjadi kurang tepat, yang berakibat pada pemilihan neighbor dan perhitungan prediksi yang tidak tepat pula. Salah satu solusi adalah melakukan imputasi yaitu proses pengisian awal terhadap data dengan metode tertentu. Dengan memanfaatkan feature item berupa genre, dilakukan imputasi terhadap data untuk selanjutnya digunakan oleh neighborhood-based collaborative filtering . Penelitian ini berfokus pada penerapan proses imputasi terhadap neighborhood-based collaborative filtering dan menganalisis pengaruhnya terhadap performansi. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah proses imputasi meningkatkan
Interactive comment on “Solver for Hydrologic Unstructured Domain (SHUD): Numerical modeling of watershed hydrology with the finite volume method” by Lele Shu et al

Hydrological modeling is an essential strategy for understanding ::: and ::::::::: predicting natural flows, particularly where observations are lacking in either space or time, or where topographic roughness leads to a :::::: complex :::::: terrain ::::: leads :: to disconnect in the characteristic timescales ::: time :::: and :::: space :::::: scales of overland and groundwater flow. Consequently, significant opportunities :::::::: However, ::::::::: significant ::::::::: difficulties : remain for the development ::::::: efficient ::::::::::::: implementation : of extensible modeling systems that operate robustly across regions. Towards the development of such a robust hydrological modeling system, this ::::::: complex ::::::: regions. 5 :::: This paper introduces the Solver for :::::::: Simulator :: of : Hydrological Unstructured Domain (SHUD), an integrated : , multi-process, multi-scale, multi-timestep hydrological ::::: multi:::::::: time-step model, in which hydrological processes are fully coupled using the Finite Volume Method. The SHUD integrates overland flow, snow accumulation/melting ::: melt, evapotranspiration, subsurface and groundwater flow, and river routing, while realistically capturing ::::: which :::::::::: realistically :::::::: captures the physical processes in a watershed. The SHUD incorporates one-dimension unsaturated flow, two-dimension groundwater flow, and river channels 10 :::::: channel ::::::: network ::::: fully connected with hillslopes via overland flow and baseflow. This ::: The : paper introduces the design of SHUD, from the conceptual and mathematical description of hydrological processes in a watershed to computational structures. To demonstrate and validate the model performance, we employ three hydrological experiments: the V-Catchment experiment, Vauclin’ : ’s experiment, and a ::::: model study of the Cache Creek Watershed in northern California, USA. 15 Possible applications of then ::::::: Ongoing :::::::::: applications ::: of SHUD model include hydrological studies from the hillslope scale to regional scale :::::: analyses ::: of ::: the ::::::: hillslope ::: to ::::::: regional ::::: scales ::::: (1m :: to :::::::: 106km2), water resource and stormwater management, and coupling ::::::::::::: interdisciplinary : research with related fields such as :: in : limnology, agriculture, geochemistry, geomorphology, water quality, and ecology, climatic and landuse change. In general, SHUD is a valuable scientific tool for any modeling task involving simulating and understanding the hydrological response ::: The ::::::: strength ::: of :::::: SHUD :: is ::: its’ :::::::: flexibility ::: as : a :::::::: scientific ::: or 20 ::::::: resource ::::::::: evaluation ::: tool :::::: where :::::::: modeling ::: and ::::::::: simulation ::: are ::::::: required. Copyright statement. TEXT
The Effect of Supply Chain Dynamism and Supply Chain Disruption Orientation on Supply Chain Resilience in Indonesian Manufacturing Industry

Supply chains are starting to be more and more powerful in reaction to transforming company atmosphere as well as innovation. This has produced issues in coping with the flow of resources as well as produced increased probability of interruption. As such this particular analysis evaluates the effect of dynamism on interruption orientations, financial performance, and resilience. Whereas, an incorporated theoretical model is designed and afterwards analyzed utilizing survey information from a cross section of 345 workers from Indonesian manufacturing industry and partial least squares - structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM). The outcomes belonging to the research show that supply chain dynamism possesses a substantial favorable impact on supply chain disruption orientation and also supply chain resilience. Supply chain resilience also is afflicted with supply chain disruption orientation.
Interaksi 3D Sensor Leap Motion untuk Menggenggam Benda Virtual

Abstrak - Penelitian ini membahas tentang interaksi 3D sensor Leap Motion untuk simulasi menggenggam Benda virtual Plastis. Sebuah interaksi 3D sensor Leap Motion yang digunakan sebagai simulasi untuk menggenggam benda virtual Plastis dengan menggunakan media objek telur virtual secara presisi dan akurasi yang tepat. Pada dasarnya menggenggam merupakan suatu kegiatan yang menerapkan kinerja motorik halus pada tangan untuk melakukan gerakan. Penggunaan sensor Leap Motion sebagai interaksi 3D dipakai untuk menggenggam objek maya dalam hal ini bentuk 3D telur virtual sebagai media praktiknya. Telur sendiri merupakan benda yang gampang distimulasi dan memiliki sifat texture yang halus untuk merespon segala bentuk gerakan pada genggaman tangan. Dalam penelitian Interaksi 3D Sensor Leap Motion untuk simulasi untuk menggenggam benda Virtual Plastis dengan menggunakan media objek telur virtual, ini di peruntukkan untuk mengetahui akurasi dan presisi dari pola gerakan tangan secara imersif. Pengembangan dari metode ini bertujuan untuk simulasi menggenggam benda atau objek maya dengan adanya interaksi pola gerakan tangan.Kata kunci: leapmotion, 3d, virtual reality, benda, telurAbstract - This study discusses about the 3D interaction of the Leap Motion sensor for the simulation of holding virtual plastic objects. A 3D interaction of the Leap Motion sensor that is used as a simulation to hold Plastis virtual objects by using virtual egg object media with precise and right accuracy. Basically, holding is an activity that applies fine motor performance on the hands to make movements. The use of the Leap Motion sensor as a 3D interaction is used to hold virtual objects in this case a 3D form of virtual eggs as practice media. Eggs are objects that are easily stimulated and have subtle texture to respond to all forms of movement in the hands. In the 3D interaction Leap Motion Sensors for virtual plastic objects holding simulation by using virtual egg object media, it is intended to find out the accuracy and precision of immersive hand movement patterns. The development of this method aims to simulate holding virtual objects or objects with the interaction of hand movement patterns.Keywords: leap motion, 3d, virtual reality, object, egg
Gestational Lipid Profile in Pakistani Pregnant Women

Objective; To determine the significance of lipid profile in each trimester of pregnancy Methods; Prospective analytical study of 100 pregnant women ( non-diabetic and non –hypertensive) was carried out in Social Security Hospital, Lahore. Lipid profile estimation was done in each trimester of pregnancy and comparison was done among them. Results; Lipid profile increases with increasing duration of pregnancy. Conclusion; Changes in the Lipid profile occur in normal non-diabetic, non-hypertensive pregnancy in Pakistani pregnant women.
Hydrolysis, methanogenesis and bioprocess performance during low-temperature anaerobic digestion of dilute wastewater

Anaerobic digestion (AD) technologies represent sustainable and appropriate systems for the treatment of organic wastewaters. Lettinga et al (1987) stated, "A satisfactory application to raw domestic sewage would represent the maximum possible accomplishment for high-rate anaerobic treatment systems". The harnessing of this technology for municipal wastewater treatment, primarily using upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactors is now well established in tropical regions. A challenge remains, however, with regard to the full-scale application of these systems in countries with moderate- to low- ambient temperatures, and such applications have yet to be realised. To be successfully implemented at low temperatures, AD must overcome other physicochemical challenges and reportedly low levels of microbial activity. However, microbial populations are prolific in cold environments and no microbial barrier exists to the possibility of anaerobic digestion at low temperatures. This has been further demonstrated by successful lab and pilot-scale trials for a multitude of wastewaters over a range of low temperatures. The microbial communities underpin the entire AD pathway, thus the stability and sustainability of these systems depends on the microbial consortia that are still widely uncharacterised "black box" systems. The tools utilised in molecular microbial ecology are fundamental to understanding population dynamics. Linking molecular microbial ecology techniques to process data may help to provide essential insight into this complex and dynamic process. The overall themes of this thesis were associated with the hydrolysis, feasibility, stability and reproducibility of low-temperature anaerobic digestion (LtAD) of sewage. Essential to this understanding was the integration of process parameters, biomass characterisation in terms of hydrolysis kinetics and molecular characterisation using 16S rRNA gene analyses. Initially, the first step of the study (Chapter 2) commenced with a sludge-screening step in order to elucidate the factors influencing hydrolysis and biogas production. The activity of a sludge is an important factor to be taken into consideration during reactor design. It is essential to have sludge with a high activity on the substrate to be treated for efficient start up and avoidance of subsequent operational issues. In this study three anaerobic sludges (S1, S2 and S3) were chosen to degrade a range of complex, cellulose-derived, soluble and methanogenic substrates across three temperatures (10, 15 and 37Â°C). Activity was assessed through measuring the biogas production and from this the specific biogas activity was calculated. Hydrolysis was found to be rate limiting during the degradation of particulate complex substrates. Hydrolysis was positively correlated with increases in temperature. The greatest degradation of complex substrates was achieved using sludge originating from a full-scale reactor treating sewage sludge at 37Â°C. This sludge was non-granular in nature, while the remaining granular…
OBSERVATIONS ON THE LIFE HISTORY OF ANGUILLICOLA GLOBICEPS (NEMATODA:ANGUILLICOLIDAE)

Anguillicola globiceps Yamaguti,1935 is a common parasite of Anguilla japonica in Pujian and Hubei Provinces.According to our examination of 48 eels in Putian and Huian,Fujian Province,39% of them were found infected.Results of our studies on the development of this parasite may be summarised below.The first-stage larvae develop within the uterus of the female.Still within the eggs,the first-stage larvae moult into the second-stage larvae immediately.When gravid females are placed in fresh-water,the body wall rupture and uterus prolapses releasing the eggs with sheathed larvae.The second-stage larvae hatch in the water.When larvae were placed in stender dishes,they are attached to the bottom by their tails and usually vigorously contract and stretch their bodies.When eaten by copepods (Mesocyclops leuckarti,Thermocyclops hyalinus,Thermo-cyclops taihokuensis,Eucyclops serrulatus,Acanthoeyckps viridis and Cyclops sternuus) the larvae penetrate through the gut wall into the hemocoel.The anterior end of the body has become rounded and lost a minute dorsal spine.They developed into the third-stage larvae in 7-8th day after infection at 30℃. The third stage larvae from cyclopids were experimentally fed to eels (Anguilla japonica). They penetrated into the intestine wall pass through the body-cavity and then migrated into the swimbladder cavity of eels.In swimbladder cavity of eels the parasite grew very slowly,developed into the fourth-stage larvae in 4-5 monthes following infection.The minimum period to complete the entire life cycle is about one year.
LEADERSHIP EFFECTIVENESS IN SUBORDINATES’ VIEW: TRANSFORMATIONAL VERSUS BEHAVIOURAL PERSPECTIVE. IF TRANSFORMATIONS OF LEADERSHIP LITERATURE MATTERS IN PRACTICE

Aurelija Stelmokiene Department of General Psychology Faculty of Social Sciences Vytautas Magnus University Jonavos str. 66-328, Kaunas Lithuania Tel. :+370 37 327 824 E-mail: a.stelmokiene@smf.vdu. lt Aukse Endriulaitiene Department of General Psychology Faculty of Social Sciences Vytautas Magnus University Jonavos str. 66-328 Kaunas Lithuania Tel. :+370 37 327 824 E-mail: a.endriulaitiene@smf.vdu. lt
ANALYSIS OF INFORMATION SECURITY METHODS IN BIOSYSTEMS AND APPLICATION OF INTELLIGENT TOOLS IN INFORMATION SECURITY SYSTEMS

: In this paper, the methods of information protection in bio systems are studied. The paper considers the use of intelligent tools in information security systems and the use of adaptive information security systems. Several articles on the field of information protection in bio systems are analyzed. Disadvantages and advantages of neural network technologies in modern information security systems are described. The characteristics of bio systems and the specificity of DNA, the main features of the DNA code that provide information security and functional stability of bio systems data protection structure. Application of intelligent tools to create a comprehensive adaptive protection of IT systems based on biosimilar.
Stability Analysis of Continuous Welded Rails Using New Non- Destructive Technology

Abstract: For the safety management of CWR track, the primary is to obtain the accurate neutral temperature of the CWR track (i.e. the value and distribution of the longitudinal stress within the rail). In the recent decade, some newly developed technologies have been utilised for the nondestructive neutral temperature measurement. The Magnetic Barkhausen Noise (MBN) technology is one of them. Within this paper, a series of in-field verifications and data comparison results which are obtained on Australian heavy haul mainline tracks are presented. These results have shown that this MBN measurement system can provide high accurate and reliable neutral temperature results. By using this effective measurement tool, the neutral temperature on several critical rail lines has been measured. Among these lines, the track structures and conditions are in high diversity. To study the details of the longitudinal stress distribution within the variable CWR tracks, the non-linear finite element analysis modelling is utilised to simulate the track conditions, ambient temperature changing and structural features.The major outcomes from this study including: Firstly, the fastening system and sleeper spacing for a specified CWR track module can significantly impact to its stability. Secondly, for the CWR tracks which are installed on the sharp curves and steep slope, the neutral temperature (longitudinal stress) is not evenly distributed within the CWR module. Thirdly, bending stress in the rails that installed on the sharp curves can influence the thermal stress distrib ution in the longitudinal direction and it seems it is sensitive with the radius of the curve.
Lean Manufacturing and Six Sigma Critical Success Factors -A Case Study of the Moroccan Aeronautic Industry

Companies are constantly striving to achieve a highest rate of competitiveness. Thus, they implement either Lean manufacturing or Six sigma approach or both. However, their successful implementation is a real challenge. Hence, one of the proven tools to take up this challenge is a set of critical success factors (CSFs). This study provides a comparative statement of the recommendations suggested by every CSF from the perspective of each approach and examines how far the CSFs determine the successful implementation of Lean manufacturing and Six sigma in the Moroccan aeronautics industry. Also, based on a qualitative research methodology it assesses the importance assigned to each CSFs for each approach. The results would provide aeronautics managers with indicators and guidelines for a successful simultaneous implementation of Lean principles and Six Sigma techniques.
Econometric Benchmarking of Cost Performance: The Case of U.S. Power Distributors

Benchmarking of cost efficiency has growing use in energy utility regulation. The state of the art has been limited in many countries by the small size of available national data sets and poor data on capital cost. Data available in the United States place fewer constraints on benchmarking methods. This paper develops an econometric cost benchmarking model for power distribution that is based on U.S. data. The model can address total cost and its major components. Numerous cost drivers are identified. Statistical tests of efficiency hypotheses are performed. The cost performances of utilities are compared to the industry norm. The suitability of the alternative frontier standard in regulatory applications is discussed.
Analysis of molecular and cellular mechanisms regulating medaka (Oryzias latipes) spermatogenesis, using a newly established cell culture system

Title Analysis of molecular and cellular mechanisms regulating medaka (Oryzias latipes) spermatogenesis, using a newly established cell culture system [an abstract of dissertation and a summary of dissertation review] Author(s) 佐藤, 竜一 Citation 北海道大学. 博士(生命科学) 甲第13951号 Issue Date 2020-03-25 Doc URL http://hdl.handle. net/2115/78048 Rights(URL) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Type theses (doctoral abstract and summary of review) Additional Information There are other files related to this item in HUSCAP. Check the above URL. File Information Ryuichi_SATOH_abstract. pdf (論文内容の要旨)
Mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions from beef cattle production systems

ABSTRACT The whole-farm model HolosNorBeef was used to estimate the efficiency of GHG emission mitigation strategies in Norwegian beef cattle herds. Various mitigation scenarios, involving female reproductive performance (i.e. calf mortality rate and the number of calves produced per cow per year), production efficiency of young bulls for slaughter (i.e. age at slaughter and carcass weight), and supplementation of an inhibitor currently reported as promising for enteric methane (CH4) inhibition (3-nitrooxypropanol; 3-NOP) was investigated in herds of British and Continental breeds. Reducing calf mortality and increasing the number of produced calves per cow per year both reduced emission intensities by 3% across breeds. Continental breeds showed greater potential of reducing emission intensities due to increased carcass production. Combining mitigation options in a best case scenario reduced the total emissions by 11.7% across breeds. The emission intensities could be further reduced by 8.3% with the use of 3-NOP.
Evaluating the Quality of a Person’s Calligraphy using Image Recognition

The problem of not developing good handwriting as a child has serious consequences for learning, these range from training human memory to the capacity for innovation. To assess the quality of a person’s handwriting, it is necessary to process large amounts of images and with current improvements in machine learning this process is increasingly precise, but the development of these algorithms is complicated. For this reason, this article presents the proposal developed to evaluate the quality of a person’s handwriting through image recognition in order to assist in its improvement, but performing image processing in a practical way. This evaluation will be carried out on a group of university students from the Arequipa region, in Peru, using an image processing system that allows character recognition. According to the degree of proximity, the level of handwriting will be determined in a quantified way in percentage degrees. The tests carried out show that the quality of calligraphy in university students in the Arequipa region varies between low and medium.
High-Grade Malignant Spindle Cell Sarcoma of the Pelvis Presenting With Bloody Diarrhea and Urinary Retention: A Rare Case With a Rare Presentation

Soft tissue sarcomas (STSs) are rare malignant tumors originating from mesenchymal cells. Extremities are the most commonly affected anatomical sites, and majority of them present as a painless mass. We present a very interesting case of high-grade spindle cell sarcoma of the pelvis manifested as urinary retention and bloody diarrhea. A 68-year-old male presented to the emergency department with abdominal pain, inability to void urine, and bloody diarrhea. Straight urinary catheterization retrieved 900 mL of urine, and a Foley catheter was placed. All laboratory workup including complete blood count, complete metabolic panel, and urinalysis were within normal limits, but computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast was remarkable for bilateral moderate hydronephrosis and a large 14 x 9.1 cm pelvic mass fistulizing into the rectum. To better identify the extent of disease, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with contrast was performed, which also revealed a similar large pelvic mass fistulizing into the rectum. Core needle biopsy of the mass was performed, which showed malignant spindle and epithelioid neoplasm with necrosis consistent with high-grade sarcoma. This is a very rare presentation of STS, and, to the best of our knowledge, only few similar cases have been reported thus far.
Review on Security in Wireless Sensor Network

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) is a rising innovation and step by step it is pulling in the consideration of scientists with its testing qualities and differentiated application space. The more scientists attempt to grow encourage cost and vitality proficient figuring gadgets and calculations for WSN, the all the more difficult it gets to be to fit the security of WSN into that obliged environment. Be that as it may, security is vital to the accomplishment of applying WSN. Along these lines, commonality with the security parts of WSN is basic before planning WSN framework. In this paper, we review the condition of craftsmanship in securing remote sensor systems. We audit a few conventions that give security in sensor systems. Additionally, this study records the notable assaults at the Network layer of WSN.
CENSORSHIP TOOL TO DETECT NSFW CONTENT IN A VIDEO FILE

Internet has vast content which is spread like wildfire across different devices, countries, cultures and ages. When so much content is available it is often prone to abuse. The abuse is mainly from NSFW (Not Safe For Work) which reaches inappropriate audiences. Our project focuses on detecting the NSFW content and letting user know if the content that they are viewing has NSFW before viewing the content. Our idea is to work with video files as they possess NSFW frames which popup without user’s control over it. We use a pre-trained classifier (nudenet) to classify if a frame has NSFW content or not.