Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
MOLECULAR IDENTIFICATION OF THE PARASITE Aeromonashydrophila FROM Clariasbatrachus

The parasitic infestation in the commercially important fish Clariusbatrachuswas investigated. The study based on examination of Clariasbatrachus under aseptic conditions collected from a commercial farm from Punalur, Kollam, Kerala revealed the bacterial parasite of the catfish to be fairly rich comprising Aeromonashydrophila. The gut region samples were serially diluted, incubated and plated.The edited sequence (16 S rRNA sequence) were then used for similarity searches using BLAST (Basic Local Alignment Search Tool) program in the NCBI Genbank DNA database for identifying the sample. The 16S rRNA gene was identical and exhibited 100% sequence similarity with the other known isolates of A. hydrophila available in the GenBank. Aeromonashydrophila is a heterotrophic, Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium mainly found in areas with a warm climate. This bacterium can be found in fresh or brackish water. It can survive in aerobic and anaerobic environments, and can digest materials such as gelatinand hemoglobin. A.hydrophila was isolated from humans and animals in the 1950s. It is the most well-known of the species of Aeromonas. In this paper, we reported the isolation and molecular detection of A. hydrophilafrom a Clariusbatrachus.
A Survey on Different Techniques of Site Data Distribution with Privacy

 Abstract — As digital world is increasing day by day so thousands of session are insert, update or delete in each second. So maintains of database at different servers required highly relational model. For each new kind of data relations can be found by functional dependency. So finding new or updating the existent functional dependency is highly reuired. This paper give a detail survey of various techniques developed and implement on different databases. This paper has provide major issues that need to cover in this field as well. This survey would promote a lot of research in the area of mining functional dependencies from data.
Investigation of a Vehicle Tie Rod Failure In Relation To the Forces Acting On the Suspension System

A vehicle steering is connected to the steering gear to enable the steering wheel rotate the wheels, while a tie rod is part of the steering mechanism that serves as linkage between the steering gear and the wheels. The tie rod functions by ensuring proper alignment of the wheels, such that the inner and outer edges of the tires are protected from wear. A vehicle exposed to rough terrains, potholes, speed bumps or minor accident is subjected to horizontal, vertical and lateral loading conditions acting on the suspension system and distributed to other linkages including the tie rod. Under such condition, a vehicle tie rod can under compressive or tensile force characterised by buckling. Consequently, tie rod ends can also wear out, causing misalignment of the wheels and putting the lives of passengers and drivers in jeopardy. The various causes of tie rod failure and factors affecting the tie rod performance were investigated in this paper. Moreover, to determine the severity of tensile and compressive forces acting on a vehicle suspension system, McPherson suspension model was simulated in ADAMS software and the result showed a maximum tensile load of -13,340.3838N and a maximum compressive load of 18,563.7102N respectively. In some cases, the compressive load which often results in buckling failure of the tie rod may not need to be as high as 18,563.7102N before the tie rod fails, as other several factors (fatigue, corrosion, poor manufacturing route, misalignment, service loading) considered in this paper were found to operate in sequence with compressive and tensile loads transferred to the tie rod from the suspension system until failure occurs. Hence, vehicle tie rod is the life line of the steering wheel and should be given proper consideration during manufacturing and inspected frequently while in operation to avoid sudden failure.
Antibacterial and anticandidal effects of the leaf extracts of Persea americana Mill

In this study, the antibacterial and anticandidal effects of the leaf extracts of Persea americana Mill. were examined against some pathogenic bacteria and some Candida species. Plant leaves were reduced to powder with liquid nitrogen. n-propanol, methanol, acetone, n-hexane, ethyl acetate, ethanol and boiling water as solvents were used for extraction. The agar well diffusion method is used for the antimicrobial activities of extracts. Test microorganisms were 18 bacteria and 4 yeasts. Also, different antibiotic discs were used for comparison of the zone of inhibition. The extracts of the n-propanol, acetone, and ethanol of P. americana leaves showed high activity as regards to other solvents, respectively. The extracts of the n-propanol and acetone of P. americana leaves inhibited S. aureus ATCC 25923, P. vulgaris ATCC 33420 and B. cereus ATCC 11778 and the inhibition zones ranged between 13-14 mm. Methanol and ethanol extracts of P. americana leaves demonstrated moderate antimicrobial effect against S. aureus ATCC 25923, P. vulgaris ATCC 33420, P. aeruginosa ATCC 35032, C. albicans ATCC 10231 and the inhibition zones ranged between 10-11 mm. , while they inferred low effect (9 mm) on S. typhimurium ATCC 14028. The boiling water extract of P. americana leaves showed a high effect against P. aeruginosa ATCC 35032 and C. albicans ATCC 10231 and the inhibition zones ranged between 12-13 mm. , while it indicated low effect (9 mm) on C. tropicalis. The ethyl acetate extract of P. americana leaves showed moderate effect (10 mm) on S.epidermidis ATCC 12228, C. xerosis ATCC 373, P. vulgaris ATCC 33420, while it demonstrated low effect (9 mm) on B. cereus ATCC 11778. However, hexane extract of P. americana leaves indicated no effect against tested microorganisms.
Direct Heuristic Algorithm for Linear Programming Direct Heuristic Algorithm for Linear Programming Direct Heuristic Algorithm for Linear Programming Direct Heuristic Algorithm for Linear Programming

Many applications in business and economics involve a process called optimization, in which we will be required to find the minimum cost, the maximum profit, or the minimum use of resources, where a decision maker may want to utilize limited available resources in the best possible manner. The limited resources may include material, money, manpower, space and time. Linear Programming provides various methods of solving such problems. The formulation of linear programming problem as a mathematical model is one type of optimization problem called linear programming. There are various methods for solving the linear programming problems. Some of them are approximation algorithm , branch and bound methods, cutting plane method etc. Other than Gomory’s cutting plane method, Branch and bound method LPP along with the DHALP (Direct heuristic algorithm for linear programming) algorithm which is more efficient than these existing methods will be used for solving linear programming problems. An optimality test will also be included in this. Numerical experiments will depict the utility/scope of such a procedure.
Cause of Mortality for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients who were Diagnosed within the Milan Criteria

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. pISSN 2288-8128 eISSN 2383-5001 http://dx.doi. org/10.17998/jlc.16. 2.101 대한간암학회지 2016;16:101-107 Original Article
Isolation of Aliphatic Carbonyl Hydrocarbons and in-vitro Antioxidant Activity of Silybum Marianum Seeds

Khan S.A. *, Kumar S. , Mujeeb M. and Maqsood A. M. 4 1 Dept. of Pharmacy, Oman Medical College, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman 2 R. V. Northland Institute of Pharmacy, Uttar Pradesh, India 3 Dept. of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy , Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India 4 College of Pharmacy,Jizan University, Jizan,Kingdom of Saudi Arabia *Corresponding Author: * Khan S. A. Abstract Silybum marianum (milk thistle) seeds and other parts of this medicinal plant have been us d traditionally for centuries in the treatment of liver and several other diseases. Purified extracts mad e from the fruits of Silybum marianum (SM) chiefly contains silymarin and are available commercially. Silymarin is used as a dietary supplement and is one of the widely used alternative medicines. The present study was conducted to investigate the invitro antioxidant potential of SM seed extracts by DPPH method and to isolate the phytoconstituents present in ethyl ac etate extract. Phytochemical investigation of the seeds of SM yielded eight aliphatic carbonyl hydrocarbons. The ch emi al structure of all the phytoconstituents were elucidated on the basis of spectral data analysis. Antioxidant activity of methanolic seed extract was found to be better than the ethyl acetate as well as standard ascorbic acid which could be due to high flavonoid content. Thus result of this study support use of silymarin as a dietary natural antioxidant supplement in dru g and food industry to prevent free radical related diseases.
Alcohol and Its Biomarkers: Clinical Aspects and Laboratory Determination

Alcohol is one of the most widely used and abused drugs in the United States and the world. According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, 134 million Americans—more than half of the adult population— report being current drinkers, with nearly 18 million, or approximately 1 in every 12 adults, meeting the criteria for an alcohol use disorder.1 Nearly 90,000 alcohol-attributable deaths occur annually in the United States, making excessive alcohol use the fourth leading preventable cause of death.2 The annual economic costs of alcohol consumption were $223.5 billion in 2006, the last year for which there were comprehensive national estimates.3 As a result, Alcohol and Its Biomarkers is a timely and pertinent work.
Image Super-Resolution

Abstract-High Resolution (HR) images are demanded everywhere in the fields like medical imaging, remote sensing and surveillance etc. Signal processing techniques can be used to obtain High Resolution (HR) images from aliased Low Resolution (LR) Images, which can make significant use of existing technology. The method to obtain HR image from aliased Low Resolution (LR) image(s) is called as Image Super-Resolution(ISR). This paper broadly classifies ISR as single image SR and multiple image SR. single image SR with the help of sparse representation and different algorithms of multiple image SR are discussed.
Exercise and type 2 diabetes

The prevalence of type 2 diabetes and its related metabolic disorders including obesity and insulin resistance is increasing dramatically worldwide. Reduced physical activity in human population is closely linked with this epidemiological trend, due to technological advance and economic transition for the recent decades. Efforts to halt or reduce the incidence are of paramount importance in the 21st century. A number of recent follow-up studies has evidenced that increased physical activity can reduce the incidence of type 2 diabetes in persons at high risk. Despite a large international effort, the underlying mechanisms by which exercise enhances insulin sensitivity are still poorly understood, particularly in humans. The purpose of this review is to summarize the current knowledge of the mechanisms of exercise enhanced insulin sensitivity revealed in human studies. We will first introduce the topic of insulin sensitivity and highlight the major sites of insulin resistance within the body. Secondly we will develop insulin signaling cascades in muscle and describe the likely mechanisms that lead to insulin resistance. In third section, we will propose the contraction-induced signaling pathway, which has been shown to be involved in the regulation of glucose disposal. Finally we will discuss the likely mechanisms by which exercise improves peripheral insulin sensitivity and the interactions of insulin and exercise stimulations, particularly in skeletal muscle.
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF HYPERPARATHYROIDISM; A SINGLE CENTER EXPERIENCE.

1,2&4. Otolaryngology – Head and Neck surgery department. King Abdulaziz National Guard Hospital, King Abdullah medical research center, AlAhssa, Saudi Arabia. 3. Assistant Professor of BiostatisticsDepartment of Family Medicine & community ,College Of Medicine King Faisal University,AlAhssa , Saudi Arabia. Manuscript Info Abstract . Manuscript History
A Comprehensive Review of Image Retrieval Based On Example Video Clip

-In the recent years, with the usage of internet, there has been large amount of data resides on the web. Everyone is interested for accurate and fast retrieval search engines that retrieve images. This paper tries to present a comprehensive review and differentiate the various problems of image retrial techniques. This paper presents a survey of the most popular image retrieval techniques with their advantage and limitations. Content Based Image Retrieval is the latest technique for image retrieval. In order to make image retrieval more effective researcher are moving towards Video based image retrieval that is new direction of CBIR. Finally, based on existing technologies and the demand from real-world applications, a few promising future research directions are suggested.
Association of Human Papilloma Virus infection in healthy oral mucosa, oral dysplasia and oral squamous cell carcinoma

Aims: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is an important risk factor for development of oral cancer; however, the integrational status of the virus into the host DNA association between HPV infection and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is still uncertain has not been investigated to the same extent. The objective of the present study was to investigate the prevalence of consensus HPV, and HPV-16 and its integration status, in healthy oral mucosa, oral epithelial dysplasia (OED), and OSCC samples.Materials and Methods: The study material consisted of 26 fresh, normal oral mucosa samples, and 53 and 27 paraffin-embedded OED and OSCC samples, respectively. The specimens were DNA extracted and investigated for the presence of HPV, and HPV-16 and its integration status, by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and DNA sequencing.Results: Thirty-eight (72%) of the 53 paraffin-embedded OED samples, 16 (59%) of the 27 OSCC samples, and 12 (46%) of the 26 control samples were found to be HPV-DNA positive, with nested PCR (NPCR). Further, HPV-16 was detected in 31 (82%), 15 (94%), and 0 (0%) HPV-positive OED cases, HPV-positive OSCC cases, and controls, respectively. Integration was observed in 26/31 (84%) and 13/15 (87%) of the HPV-16-positive OED and OSCC cases, respectively. A statistically significant difference was found comparing prevalence of HPV-16 in controls with that in both OED and OSCC samples (P<0.005). A statistically significant difference was also found comparing prevalence of integrated and episomal viral forms comparing OED and OSCC samples (P<0.005). Conclusion: The high prevalence of HPV and high-risk HPV-16 in OED and OSCC samples suggests a potential aetiologic role for the virus in OSCC.
Vocational Rehabilitation of Mild Mentally Challenged Adults

Vocational Rehabilitation is the part of continuous and coordinated process of rehabilitation which involves the guidance, vocational training and selective placement designed to enable a differently abled person to secure and retain suitable employment. The present study analyzes impact of vocational training in the competencies of mild mentally challenged adults. The sample for the study consists of 8 mild mentally challenged adults between the age of 18 -30 years. An individualized vocational curriculum is developed and the vocational training courses provided training in computer, stitching, embroidery, office assistance and identity card making. Pre test-post test design has been used in order to understand the influence of intervention. For this purpose Behavioral Assessment Scales for Adult Living – Mental Retardation (BASAL – MR) and Personal data sheet has been used. The results indicate that vocational training has great impact in developing competencies of mild mentally challenged.
MIMO-Future Wireless Communication

-The exceptional growth of the telecommunication industry in recent years fueled by the widespread popularity of mobile phones and wireless computer networking. The demand of wireless communication is constantly growing and need the tether less connectivity. The major limitations to this growth is the disadvantages of traditional wireless communication System due to the limitations of available frequency resources, Bandwidth, channel capacity, complexity, reliability, transmission data rate and physical areas. This paper addresses the overview of new technology Multi-Input-Multi-Output (MIMO)-the Future Wireless system will be much more efficient to meet the heavy demand of Wireless communication in available limited frequency resources. MIMO channel is frequency selective (multipath) and is known to boost channel capacity for high-data rate transmissions, low power implementation, sophisticated signal processing algorithm. The FPGA based coding techniques will reduce the size, complexity and increase the reliability of connectivity.
Measuring Reliability of an Aspect Oriented Software using Fuzzy Logic Approach

— Aspect Oriented Programming (AOP) refers to the programming approach which isolates secondary and supporting functions from the main program’s business logic. The application’s modularity increased in that way and its maintenance becomes significantly easier. Apart from the functional requirements while developing any software, we should also consider some non functional requirements like Reliability, Adaptability, and Suitability etc. In this paper an attempt has been made to quantifying the reliability of aspect oriented software using ISO/IEC 9126 Model. Due to the unpredictable nature of software quality attributes, the fuzzy multi criteria approach has been used to evolve the quality of the software.
Textual Requirement Analysis for Object Model Designing by Using NLP

: Software development is a complex process and begins with requirement gathering. Requirements are specified in their natural forms and are required to be converted into formal specifications such as object diagram for further use in any software development process. These diagrams are useful for clearly understanding the problem definition of software and other documentation purpose. This paper aims at developing specialized tool for generating class diagram and usecase diagram from requirements specified in natural language. For this purpose we present a new methodology to develop object diagram from natural language requirement specifications named RAUE. We present a new methodology for generating UML diagrams or models from natural language problem statement or requirement specification. We have named our methodology as Requirement analysis and UML diagram extraction (RAUE). General Terms: Textual Requirement Analysis by using NLP for generation of UML Diagram.
The Relationship between Risk Management, Banking Regulation and Decision of Capital Structure: Rural Banks’ CEO Perception

The purpose of this study is to examine and explain the perceptions of CEO of Rural Banks on: (1) risk management relationship with capital structure decision, (2) banking regulation relationship with capital structure decision, and (3) banking regulation and risk management relationship to capital structure decision. This research was conducted at the existing rural banks (BPR) in the provinces of North Sulawesi and Gorontalo (SULUTGO) in 2010-2013. The bank analyzed amounted to 20 banks determined based on population criteria. The analysis method used is Generalized Structural Component Analysis. The results of this study found that risk management has a significant relationship with capital structure decisions. The banking regulation has a close relationship of capital structure decisions. However, the relationship between banking regulation and risk management weakens capital structure decisions.
Toward the Conceptualization of Citizen’s Trust in Jordanian E-Government Systems: A Q-Methodology Approach

Summary Trust highlights as an important factor in helping citizens to overcome the perceived risks. Accordingly, the in-depth investigation of citizen’s trust has become a necessity for researchers and practitioners to understand citizens' acceptance of e-government in developed countries in general, and developing countries in particular. This research paper proposes a theoretical model to achieve this task. The research paper also aims to develop items to measure constructs in the theoretical proposed model. Q-Methodology has been used to validate the measurement items that have been developed. However, conducting two-phase Q-sort led to the development of a survey instrument for the theoretical proposed model with excellent reliability and validity of statistical results
Biometric Palmprint Recognition System: A Review

An easy-to-capture biometric modality that could work well even with a commodity camera is palmprint. It has coarse lines which can be easily detected using a low resolution camera and it is easy to present due to the free mobility of our palm. On most surveys, hand as a biometric modality rates high on user acceptance. It is very easy and convenient to integrate palmprint into an already existing Biometric Recognition System since it does not need a dedicated capture device. Because of the presence of coarse distinguishing lines, it is possible to capture palm lines even at a low resolution, using a digital camera . All this combined with a moderate recognition accuracy on large datasets makes palmprint the ideal choice as an add-on in a multi biometric system. All the factors defined above make palmprint a very useful biometric. KeywordsPalmprint, Biometrics, Preprocessing, Feature extraction, matching.
A Survey of Plagiarism Detection Strategies and Methodologies in Text Document

 Abstract - Research is base for innovation. A number of research articles are available on the internet, either in text or in multimedia (image, audio or video) form. Textual information is stored in the form of digital documents. Digital documents are vulnerable to get copied. Copying the content without proper citation is a plagiarism. Usually in case of academic, student are bound to fall for plagiarism. Plagiarism is a serious problem in academic, publishing and research article. Number of plagiarism detection tools are available, but they follow the bag of word strategy same as that of information retrieval. But plagiarism detection is not confined to detect copy paste, but also to compare semantic associated with it. Sentences can be rearranged or replaced by synonyms conveying the same meaning that of the original. Such plagiarized sentences can easily bypass bag of word approach. Semantic analysis of the sentence helps to find such plagiarized sentences.