Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Game Modification Training Methods Toward Football Performance Skills

This research aimed tosee the effect of game modification training methods toward football performance skills. Game modification training methods can be given to the athletes in order to comprihence and describe every material training. By using the approach of game modification method, it can introduce different levels of tasks / exercises to be performed. This is because the modification method gave the game a different task on its level. In addition, the used of game methods could push to determine the at athlete’s level for his performance in running training process.This article provided the effect of football performance skills, the mean difference = 8.136 which means football game modification skills between after and before given game modification method. Statistic t value =11.415, With db = 43 and number sig. or p-velue = 0.000 <0.05 or H0 rejected. Thus, it was concluded that there were significant differences on football performance skills between before and after given game modification method.
Immunoenhancing Properties of Thymosine and Immunoferron on Leishmania donovani Pathogenicity In Experimental Animals

Golden hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus) were treated intraperitoneally with 20μg of semipurified thymosine and 10μg of immunoferron for six successive days, then infected with 5x106 promastigotes of L. donovani. After 60 days post infection, the number's of total parasite burden, spleen and liver indices, delayed type hypersensitivity and histopathological changes in spleen and liver were investigated. The total parasites burden, liver and spleen weight were lower (P<0.01) than untreated, while the average of DTH was higher than (P<0.01) untreated one. Also, the histopathological change for spleen and liver less effect than untreated control. The result of investigation indicated that the semi purified thymosine and immunoferron activate the immune system against visceral Leishmaniasis. Immunoenhancing Properties of Thymosine and Immunoferron Hadi -Majid -Khalil
Research on Employee Selection in Enterprise Human Resources Management System

It is difficult to align incentives by contracting on output; aligning preferences via employee selection may provide a useful alternative. This study investigates this idea empirically using personnel and lending data from a financial services organization that implemented a highly decentralized business model. I exploit variation in this organization in whether or not employees are selected via channels that are likely to sort on the alignment of their preferences with organizational objectives. I find that employees selected through such channels are more likely to use decision-making authority in the granting and structuring of consumer loans than those who are not. Conditional on using decision-making authority, their decisions are also less risky ex post. These findings demonstrate employee selection as an important, but understudied, element of organizational control systems.
Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis: Therapeutic Management from Topicals to Systemics

Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS) is a pathologic condition characterized by multiple, recurring, pa inful, small, round or ovoid oral mucosal ulcers with circumscrib ed margins, peripheral erythematous halos, and yell ow or grayish bases, appearing first in childhood or adolescence. 1,2 Multiple therapeutic regimens and drugs have been a dvocated for the treatment of RAS. Various multivitamins, adhesive pastes, local antiseptics, analgesics, local and systemic antibiotics, topical non-steroidal anti-inflammator y drugs, topical corticosteroids, and even topical & systemic immunomodulators, immunosuppressants are the treatment options given to patients with RAS. The best treatment is that, which will control ulcers for the longest period with minimal adverse side effects. I n evaluating treatment regimens, it is important to remember that RAU heal spontaneously, and that the frequency of recurrenc e, lesion duration, and degree of discomfort vary over time f or a particular person and among different persons. In this article an attempt has been made to discuss the various man agement strategies and practical treatment modaliti es for recurrent aphthous stomatitis including the recent ones.
The former Sufi Centers of Learning and Their Contemporary Courts

Judaism, Christianity, and Islam have a long history in Ethiopia. [1] The dominant historical narrative of the Abrahamic traditions in Ethiopia dates back to the Old Testament, specifically to the story of the Queen of Sheba from Axum who purportedly travelled to Israel in the tenth century BCE to meet King Solomon (1 Kings 10:113). [2] Accordingly the queen had a son with Solomon named Menelik who later became the first emperor of Ethiopia. In the fourth century CE, Emperor Ezana was converted to the Christian faith and declared Christianity to be the religion of the land. The church and the state in Ethiopia have had a very close relationship ever since in which the political rights to power were justified through divine origin as represented in the Solomonic myth. HaileSelassie Teferra[3] notes the complementarity of the monarchy and the church, saying, “The monarchy used the church to legitimate its rule and the church employed the power and influence of the monarchy to spread Christianity. ” Forceful attempts to Christianize the nation by different Ethiopian emperors, especially Emperor Yohannes IV in the second half of the nineteenth century, indicate this close relationship between the church and the state whereby orthodox Christianity has for a long time been privileged to be the official religion of the state. In the revolution of 1974, Ethiopia officially became a secular state. [4]
New mechanism for accurate diagnosis of brain tumor area in magnetic resonance imaging using image division and similarity coefficient in fuzzy-neural networks

: Diagnosis of brain tumors and the division of magnetic resonance images in medical diagnosis is very important because data on structures Anatomy as well as potentially abnormal tissue that is very useful for planning treatment and follow-up. Division Brain tumor cuts are also very useful for pathological and structural modeling of the brain. Despite many efforts and results Promising work done in the medical imaging community, accurate and rigorous categorization with regard to the variable characteristics of the complications, It is still difficult and challenging, because the images of different tumors have different shapes, locations and intensity of light.
Low molecular weight organic acids in root exudates and cadmium accumulation in cadmium hyperaccumulator Solanum nigrum L. and non- hyperaccumulator Solanum lycopersicum L

Changes in the roots exudation of low molecular weight organic acids (LMWOA), cadmium (Cd) accumulation and translocation and soil solution pH in Solanum nigrum L. , the Cd-hyperaccumulator were examined and compared with a non-hyperaccumulator Solanum lycopersicum L. The differences were significant (P < 0.05 or < 0.01) between S. nigrum and S. lycopersicum for all the five LMWOA at all soil levels. The total amount of LMWOA exuded by S. nigrum was significantly higher than that of S. lycopersicum (P < 0.05 or < 0.01). The S. nigrum accumulated and translocated more Cd than S. lycopersicum. The soil solution pH of S. nigrum was significantly lower than S. lycopersicum. The S. nigrum with higher concentrations of LMWOA in roots exudation accumulated more Cd in the plants. The results indicated tha LMWOA secretion by S. nigrum root, especially in Cd-contaminated soils, was likely to be an important role in Cd hyperaccumulation.
Synthesis of AgCoO2 and fabrication of p-AgCoO2/n-ZnO heterojunction

AgCoO2 thin films with 50% transparency in the visible region were deposited on single crystalline Al2O3 and amorphous silica substrates by RF magnetron sputtering. P-type conductivity of AgCoO2 was demonstrated by fabricating transparent p-n junction diode with AgCoO2 film as p-side and ZnO: Al film as n-side using sputtering. Junction thus obtained was found to be rectifying with a forward to reverse current of about 10 at an applied voltage of 3 V. Thus the present study shows that silver delafossite thin films with p-type conductivity can be used for the fabrication of active devices for transparent electronics applications
Corporate Reputation and Firm Performance: An Empirical Analysis of Motor Vehicle Assemblers in Nairobi City County, Kenya

The manufacturing sector accounts for approximately sixteen percent of Gross Domestic Product and fourteen percent of employment globally, but its relative size in an economy varies with the stage of development. In Kenya, a strong manufacturing base is considered the foundation upon which long-lasting economic frameworks can be made. The automotive industry is one of the most competitive industries in the manufacturing sector in Kenya today with significant contribution to the Gross Domestic Product. However, data from the Kenya Motor Industry Association has shown that performance of motor vehicles assemblers is on a decline as indicated by the fall in volume of sales reported annually. This study sought to investigate the effect corporate reputation on performance of motor vehicle assemblers. The research variables in this study are underpinned on the resource-based view of the firm. The investigation was guided by descriptive research design. The study targeted a population comprising of employees of motor vehicle assemblers and sought to make field observations on a sample of management employees that was randomly selected using proportionate stratified sampling. Primary data for the investigation was collected using a structured questionnaire. Validity of the questionnaire was assessed and confirmed using opinion from experts and review of relevant literature. A pilot study was carried out using fifteen employees to support the test of reliability of the questionnaire. Descriptive statistics was analyzed using frequencies, percentages, mean, standard deviation and coefficient of variation. Similarly, inferential statistics was analyzed using simple linear regression analysis. The found out that corporate reputation was found to have a statistically significant effect on performance. Practices that promote fairness, equality, diversity and dignity in the workplace should be strengthened at all level of the firms in order to project a good image in the market place.
CARDIOVASCULAR RESPONSE TO TREADMILL TESTING IN PARKINSON'S DISEASE.

sample of high functioning people with chronic stroke the 6MWT may be considered as a measure of functional ambulation. Interpretation of 6MWT results should include consideration of general mobility as well as myocardial exertion. Despite mobility impairments, most subjects were able to perform the 6MWT at levels of perceived exertion consistent with aerobic training levels suggesting that, for this sample of people with chronic stroke, walking may be a suitable training modality.
Prevalence of Risk Factors of Non-Communicable Diseases in a Rural Population of Eastern Uttar Pradesh

Introduction: Over past few decade morbidities and mortalities associated with NCDs (Non-Communicable Diseases) leads to a significant loss of productive life years both in developed and developing countries. Therefore, the present study was done to determine the prevalence of common risk factors for major NCDs in a rural population of Barabanki district in eastern Uttar Pradesh. Materials and Methods: The present cross-sectional study was conducted in Satrikh block of Barabanki district. Multistage sampling was used for enrolment of the study subjects. A totalof 1824 participants aged ≥25 years were enrolled in the study. WHO STEPs- wise tool was used to collect information on behavioural risk factors like tobacco use, diet, alcohol useand associated anthropometric indices were measured. Results: Prevalence of tobacco smoking, smokeless tobacco products use, alcohol consumption, less than five servings of fruits/vegetables, more than five grams of salt intake and overweight/obesity was found to be 26.2%, 27.08%, 24.1%, 91.61%, 10.9% and 34.86% respectively. Individuals with age more than 35 years, male subjects, illiterates and those who belonged to scheduled castes/tribes were significantly (p<0.05) more predisposed to both smoked tobacco as well as smokeless tobacco use and alcohol consumption.Consumption of alcohol was significantly (p<0.05) higher among employed groups who belonged to upper and upper middle class while tobacco consumption was more prevalent in lower socioeconomic group. Consumption of salt more than 5 grams per day was significantly higher among individuals in elder age group (35-65 days), among females, those who were literate, those who belonged to other backward castes and among government employees. Conclusion: The study revealed high prevalence of non-communicable disease risk factors among adults. This indicates towards need of prompt community based preventive measures and control strategies to lower the forthcoming consequences of NCDs.
Mothers’ experiences after single-event multilevel orthopedic surgery in cerebral palsy: A descriptive qualitative study

Background & Aim: Mothers with children with cerebral palsy experience various problems during the care process, especially after surgery. Since these problems of parents directly affect the care provided to the child, it is essential to evaluate the problems that families experience in this process. This study aims to explore the experiences of mothers of children with cerebral palsy and to find out how these mothers care for their children that underwent single-event multilevel orthopedic surgery due to cerebral palsy. Methods & Materials: A descriptive phenomenological study was used to explore the life experiences of 24 participants who had children with CP. This study was performed in the Department of Orthopedics at a Training and Research Hospital in Turkey, between March and July 2015. The study was completed with the participation of 24 mothers who had children with cerebral palsy. A qualitative, face-to-face and in-depth interview technique were used for data collection. Colaizzi’s method and Professional Software for Qualitative and Mixed Methods Research 11 software were used for analysis. Results: The mean age was 37.29±6.86. Based on the mothers’ care experiences data, three main themes were identified, namely “Be concern about the process,” “Facing the Difficulties and Coping,” “Adaptations the changing family lifestyle. ” Conclusions: The findings demonstrated that CP affects intra-family relations and functions, and contributes to various physical and mental health problems, and financial statement. We believe that the findings may help healthcare professionals to provide and plan education in the field of healthcare services in a way that helps families cope with the process successfully.
Developing Social Emotional Model for Adolescent Students Coping with Learning Difficulty in Tanzania Public Secondary Schools

This collaboration action study developed social emotional model for adolescent coping with learning difficulty at secondary schools. Social emotions influence students coping with learning at school. This is true because students’ emotion determine their social interaction with peers during the learning process. Pro-social emotions are highly associated with adolescent developing interest in learning. A total of 203 adolescent aged 13 to 17 years in public secondary school, responded to questionnaires and focus group discussion. Student emotions and social emotions regulation strategies were reported by teachers through the interview and researchers observation during class hours and break time. About 83% students reported adolescent demonstrated variety of social emotions at school, including fighting in the class, kicking, joyful and excitement presented with the mean of 2.5, 4.0, 4.0 and 3.5 respectively. However, aggressive social emotions had negative correlation with students developing interest in learning while at school (r=.091, p=.49, t (-699), β=0.53). Unlike to positive emotions which revealed significant correlation with students coping with learning difficulty at school. Teachers used guidance and counseling as the strategy in fostering active engagement among adolescent students towards learning adjustment. Because, guidance and counselling brings comfort, mental wellbeing and social awareness among adolescent students hence influence coping with learning at school. It is argued that the future emotional being and healthier youth is achieved through the introduction of social clubs and counselling sessions in schools to adolescent students. Because are vulnerable to social emotion problem which may obstruct them from attaining their learning
Nurses’ Attitudes towards Nursing Research

The main problem of this study was to examine the nurses’ attitudes towards nursing research in selected hospitals in Laguna. The study is anchored on the Donabedian’s structure-process-outcome framework. A convenience sample of (93) staff nurses and a purposive sample of (7) expert nurses answered Boothe’s Attitudes on Nursing Research Scale. This study made use of a mixed method. Researcher used frequency count and weighted mean to assess degree of nurses’ attitudes towards nursing research, ANOVA was used to note significant deifference among the ratings of the staff nurses, additionally, thematic analysis was employed to identify areas that will increase nurses engagement to nursing research. Also, frequency count and percentage agreement at 85% were used to categorize nurses’ attitudes into research infrastructure (structure, process, and outcome). The results showed that the most positive attitudes of the nurses are related to subscale payoffs and benefits described as “Strongly Agree” which entails that nurses are to engross in research if time permits and if there are monetary and promotion benefits. Meanwhile, subscale interest and environmental support was described as “Agree” and subscale barriers to conducting research was described as “Uncertain”. Moreover, out of 46 items in Booth Scale, 10 items were identified as structure, 3 items as process, and 2 items for outcome. This study revealed no significant difference among the ratings of the staff nurses. Thematic analysis uncovered three emerging themes namely, time, financial support, and reward. Staff nurses agreed that their workplace should provide them time, financial support, and reward with their research endeavour. The findings of this study recommend that hospital management should provide ample time, such as sabbatical leave or any leave of equivalence, to staff nurses wish to participate in research activities. Also, hospital management should plan/support programs leading nurses to participate in research activities, such as utilization of evidence-based practice. Also, if possible, PRC-BON should outline policies that will strengthen the structure and process of the research infrastructure supporting staff nurses in doing research. Specifically, policies should focus on time, continuing education programs, opportunities to conduct research, and comprehensive assistance for nurses engaging in research.
Effect of alcoholic extract of Juglans regia leave on brain antioxidant enzymes in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat

Background: Diabetes is considered as one of the most common chronic disease. Studies show that diabetes decreases the activity of antioxidant enzymes. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the alcoholic extract of Juglans regia leave on brain antioxidant enzymes in Streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Materials and Methods: In this study, adult male Wistar rats (n=40, weight 250±20 gr) were randomly divided into 4 groups: 1) Control (intact animals); 2) Streptozotocin-induced diabetics; 3) Treatment-1 (500 mg/kg extract); Treatment 2 (250 mg/kg extract). The two treatment groups received the extract through gastric gavages for 21 days. At the end of the treatment, the blood glucose and level of brain antioxidant enzymes (catalase, glutathione peroxidase, superoxide dismutase) and malone dealdeid (MDA) were determined. Results: Results showed that the MDA concentration was significantly increased in brain tissue in the diabetic compared to the control group (P<0.05) and leave extract of Juglans regia decreased the MDA level. Furthermore, the levels of catalase, glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase significantly decreased in brain tissues in the diabetic compared to the control group (P<0.05) and leave extract of Juglans regia increased these enzymes. Conclusion: It can be concluded that oral administration of alcoholic extract of Juglans regia leave has the antidiabetic and antioxidant activities in Streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
DEVELOPMENT OF A BOUNDARY CONDITION WALL FUNCTION FOR PARTICULATE FOULING CFD MODELING

Modelling of mass transfer of particles to solid surfaces is a considerable challenge in most industrial processes. Using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) directly on these applications is very challenging and costly due to the grid refinement required to capture the complex physical processes that dominate in the near-wall region. We propose a detailed boundary layer model, which can couple the detailed physics in the wall region with the external flow. This mass-transfer wall function can be applied as a boundary condition for coarse grid CFD models. The detailed boundary layer model incorporates external forces, turbulence and hydrodynamic lift and drag. In addition we include the effects of Brownian diffusion, thermophoresis, XDLVO forces and the interparticle collisions. The particle deposition flux to the wall is modified with an effective adhesion probability, caused by the adhesive forces and the turbulent shear stress statistics.
Predefined Evaluating Criteria to Select the Best Tramway Route

The primary goal of any route selection is to find the best one with adopted conditions that meet the predetermined selection criteria. Manipulating spatial data of multiple criteria using Geographic information system (GIS), GPS, and Civil 3D programs is presented in the paper. A case study in Al-Ramadi City, in which the best tram route was chosen, was applied. Six alternative routes were proposed. A multi criteria decision-making (MCDM) methodology was adopted to decide the best alternative. The study proved that a GIS based system combined with (MCDM) techniques may be a suitable tool for transforming geographical data into a decision and can be applied in tramway route planning and design. 
Therapeutic potential of honey bee collected pollen and beebread of Brassica campestris: A target against oxidative stress induced by Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium in mice

Multidrug resistance (MDR) among microbes threatening our ability to treat common infectious diseases including typhoid, resulting in organ damages and finally death. Due to MDR, there is requirement to explore the natural products against infectious diseases. The present studies investigate the antioxidant effects of honey bee collected pollen and beebread against oxidative stress induced by Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium in BALB/c mice. Animals were divided into 8 groups: Group (Gp)1 was the normal control, Gp2 was infected with S. typhimurium, Gp3 was oral administration of bee pollen without infection, Gp4 was Salmonella infected and treated with bee pollen, Gp5 was given beebread without infection, Gp6 was Salmonella infected and treated with beebread, Gp7 was oral administration of vitamin C without infection and Gp8 Salmonella infected and treated with vitamin C. Animals were scarified after 21 days and biochemical investigations of liver, spleen, kidney and sera were performed. The experimental data showed significant differences in honey bee products and vitamin C treated groups as compared to the infected group, indicates the ameliorative effect of honey bee products on S. typhimurium induced oxidative stress in mice.