Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Correlation of properties of NaCl-Type ionic solids

Correlation of properties of solids on a macroscopic as well as microscopic levels forms an important aspect of physical science. Although the Gruneisen constant, y, Anderson-Gruneisen parameter, <5 and Rao-Keer constant, C, have been accepted as important parameters of solids, the explicit relationship between various physical properties is not yet fully realized. An attempt has been made here to bring out the interrelationship between properties such as elastic constants, thermal expansion, and compressibility through the intermediary of the third derivative of potential energy. Several workers [1-4] have provided models for calculations on ionic solids for various physical properties. Models are being continually improved upon in order to get better agreement with experimental observations. In an ionic solid, it is customary to represent the interaction energy of ions possessing spherical symmetry and rare gas structure as a function of their distance apart. The first and the second derivatives of the static potential energy are then related to the equilibrium separation and the bulk modulus. However, the role of the third derivative has not been realized and hence remains largely neglected. Starting from first principles, the theoretical expressions will be developed phenomenologically, which will indicate how the third derivative is intimately related to y, 6, C,, as also to experimentelly observable quantities such as thermal expansion, temperature variation of bulk modulus/compressibility coefficient and pressure derivatives of elastic constants. Expression for the pressure thermal expansion heat capacity and bulk modulus In a crystal lattice, one can assume the displacement of the ions from their reference positions as a perturbation and expand the free energy as a power series in these displacements as shown below, AT, u) = / < 0 > ( r ) + w/ ( >(r) + i f ^ ( T ) + <*>] + ® 4>
The removal of methyl red from aqueous solutions using modified banana trunk fibers.

Banana trunk fibers (BTF) are abundantly available and are usually discarded as an agricultural waste. However, in recent times, it has used an efficient sorbent for methyl red (MR). Here, we describe the use of modified BTF as an efficient sorbent for MR. The effect of pH, amount of adsorbent and concentrations of adsorbate were studied using modified BTF. The sulphuric acid treated BTF showed the highest adsorption capacity (Kf of 8.74 mg/g) in Freundlich isotherm model.
Recurrent implantation failure: how common is it?

Purpose of review To clarify a lingering issue, the true incidence of repeated implantation failures (RIF) in women undergoing successive frozen euploid single embryo transfers (FE-SET). Recent findings As not all Assisted reproductive techinique (ART) attempts are crowned by success, it has been questioned since incept of ART whether failures resulted from an embryonic or endometrial cause. RIF has received no precise definition but a trend has existed toward setting a more stringent definition, as reproductive biology has become more effective and ART success rates improved. No scientific society has yet convened on a universally accepted definition. The advent of effective and well tolerated pregestational testing of embryos for aneuploidy (PGT-A) has allowed to not transfer aneuploid embryos, which are bound not to succeed. This, therefore, justify revisiting the concept of RIF when only euploid embryos are transferred. Summary Contrary to lingering beliefs, the results of our study indicate that RIF following three successive euploid embryo transfers in a morphologically normal endometrium is a rare occurrence (<5%). This supports the concept that ART failures mainly result from embryonic causes. Our data also propose a new – functional – definition of RIF being an ART failure following 3 successive FE-SET attempts. Our findings, therefore seriously question the soundness of prescribing the often complex and expensive endometrial testing procedures that largely publicized for treating RIF.
The Correlation Between Non-Speech Oral Motor Exercises (NSOME) and Speech Production in Childhood Apraxia of Speech Treatment. A Wide Clinical Retrospective Research

6 BS-Psych, Psychology Office, Romania, paulachiriac83@yahoo.com Abstract: This research shows the relationship between NSOME and speech sounds production, and seems to contradict the common literature findings. However, it, in fact, is just adding another piece of knowledge to the puzzle. The relationship and interaction between NSOME and speech is well demonstrated, and further research should be conducted in order to set guidelines for EBP practice of NSOME.
Effect of genotype and sex on growth traits, feed utilization and survivability in Nigerian local and Nicholas white exotic turkey

Two hundred (200) Nigerian local and Nicholas white (NW) exotic poults (hundred for each breed) were observed from day old to fifteen week for growth traits {Body Weight (BW) and linear body measurements; Body Length (BL), Body Girth (BG), Shank Length (SL) Shank Diameter (SD), Thigh Length (TL), Wing length (WL)], survivability and feed utilization potential (feed intake and feed conversion ratio). There was a significant (p<0.05) genotype effect on BW throughout the experimental period, BW ranged from 120.41±3.12 to 2764.00±32.10g and 142.29±2.94 to 4601.00±41.45g in Nigerian local and NW exotic turkey respectively. Sex effect and interaction between genotypes and sex (GxS) on bodyweight were significant (p<0.05) between weeks 7 to 15. Genotypes, sex and GxS effects were also significant (p<0.05) on linear body parameters measured at different ages. Feed intake and feed conversion ratio for the two genotypes were significantly (p<0.05) different. The NW exotic consumed more feed than the local turkey (14.29 to 250.31g vs. 13.27 to 200.47g) from week 1 to 15. The Nigerian local poults significantly (p<0.04) had better feed conversion ratio (FCR) from week 1 to 7 (0.17 to 0.21) than the NW exotic (0.20 to 0.23). However, as the poults grow older (from week 8 to 15), the NW exotic had better FCR (0.24 to 0.31) compared to the Nigerian local (0.27 to 0.38). Mortality rate was higher in the NW exotic (25%) than the Nigerian local turkey during the study period. This research showed significant genotype, sex and GxS interaction effects on growth traits of turkey. It showed that the NW exotic poults consumed more feed and gained more weight than the Nigerian local from week 1 to 15, had better feed conversion ratio and poorer survivability at older ages (weeks 8 to 15). The Nigerian local consumed smaller quantity of feed and had better FCR at poults stage (weeks 1 to 7). The Nigerian local turkey had better survivability rate throughout the experimental period and can be selected for an improved body weight and better feed utilization at early stage of life.
A New Syntax of Teaching Factory IR 4.0 Model in Vocational Education

— The competencies needed in the industrial revolution 4.0 (IR 4.0) era are critical thinking, creativity, communication, and collaboration. It is challenges and opportunities that exist in the period of IR 4.0 for vocational education. Therefore, it requires learning models that answer this. This study aimed to develop a new teaching factory model syntax that relevant to revolution industry 4.0. This study used mix qualitative and quantitative method. Syntax assessment was conducted through a focus group discussion attended by seven experts. Experts suggestions as qualitative data in this study and the qualitative method validated the experts’ model through a questionnaire. Questionnaire data analysis used Aiken’s V formula. A new syntax of the teaching factory model was developed based on three principals of the learning model, i.e., project-based learning, production-based learning, and teaching Factory. The implementation of the learning process was conducted by the hybrid system (face to face and online learning). Expert comments and suggestions are subject to fix and increase the completeness of a new syntax of teaching factory to be a learning model. Analysis results of expert validation showed that a new teaching factory model was valid and reliable to be applied in the learning process. Further study was needed to reveal the effect of new teaching factory syntax that is used in the learning process. Then, suggestions and revisions that might happen in further study.
Binding Partners of 14-3-3 (YWHA) Protein Isoforms among Mammalian Species, Tissues, and Developmental Stages

The interactions between a protein and its binding partners are essential in regulating a plethora of cellular events. An important family of such regulatory proteins in eukaryotes is the widely studied 14-3-3 or YWHA (Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase/Tryptophan 5-Monooxygenase Activation protein). In mammals, there are seven 14-3-3 isoforms that are encoded by separate genes and named according to Greek alphabets: beta (β), epsilon (ε), eta (η), gamma (γ), sigma (σ), tau/theta (τ/θ), and zeta (ζ). These proteins have been shown to interact with over 700 other proteins [1], allowing them to regulate diverse physiological processes such as the cell cycle, cell differentiation, and apoptosis [2]. These binding interactions involving the 14-3-3 proteins occur across all mammalian species, differing on the basis of cell types, tissues, organs, and developmental stages. A B S T R A CT
Promoting Employee Creativity: The Practices Of Transformational Leadership, Knowledge Sharing, And Task Conflict Behaviour On Start-Up Business In Indonesia

Changes in time and technology cause very rapid development, so it also happens in the business world, especially business start-ups. These developments led leaders to think of preparing a business start-up that was being pioneered in the face of these rapid changes. Employee Creativity is a problem that significantly influences the running of a business start-up. Transformational Leadership is believed to have an extraordinary impact on the development of creativity. Applying the right leadership pattern according to needs will result in better performance, but a supportive work environment will help maximize the role of the leader. This research contributes to completing the research gap of previous studies of Transformational Leadership on Employee Creativity that has different results. The novelty of this research is to combine the concepts of Knowledge Sharing and Task Conflict Behavior as mediations that are believed to be able to optimize the role of a transformational leader resulting in higher employee creativity. The population of this research is the start-up business leaders in Indonesia. The data analysis method used was the Structural Equation Model). The results of this study prove that there is a significant relationship between Transformational Leadership with Employee Creativity and Knowledge Sharing, then Knowledge Sharing has a significant effect on Employee Creativity. At the same time, Transformational Leadership has no significant effect on Task Conflict Behavior, and Task Conflict Behavior does not significantly influence Employee Creativity. Mediation test results show that Knowledge Sharing acts as a mediator between Transformational Leadership and Employee Creativity, while Task Conflict Behavior is not as significant as a mediator.
An Autonomous Mobile Robotic System to Assist Disabled Persons in Daily Activities

This report presents the development of a mobile robotic system combined with a manipulator, image processing and navigation with mobile devices to assist disabled human in an indoor environment. The project utilizes a Microsoft Kinect, three microcontrollers, a mobile phone, a mobile robot base and an arm robot. Human user chooses different objects to be delivered by the robot for the human through mobile phone interface, and the device can drive the manipulator to the preset picking-up according to known map and SLAM technique, recognize the targeted object and measure the distance between the object and the manipulator in the video frame got from the Kinect according to different object classifiers. After image processing, the mobile phone sends the position information to the raspberry pi, and the microcontroller utilizes the inverse kinematic equation to calculate angle of each joint in the robotic arm, and finally sends this data to the Arbotix-M for transforming the angular positional information to electrical signal and controlling the action of the robot. After picking up, the robot sends the object to a preset position around the user, and the user can give the robot a command to release the object. The prototype was developed that was successful in self-navigation, recognizing various objects as well as in picking and handing over the object based on the command of the user through the smartphone interface. An evaluation scheme has been proposed to evaluate the usability of the system.
Short Communication: Histopathology of red chilli fruit (Capsicum annuum) infected with Colletotrichum acutatum of Java, Indonesia isolates

Abstract. Muljowati JS, Soesanto L, Nugroho LH. 2021. Short Communication: Histopathology of red chilli fruit (Capsicum annuum) infected with Colletotrichum acutatum of Java, Indonesia isolates. Biodiversitas 22: 874-880. Colletotrichum acutatum isolates from Malang, Temanggung, Kulonprogo, Brebes, Garut, and Pandeglang in Indonesia varied in their ability to produce pigments. In the present study, the histopathological status of red chilli was investigated during the early phase of infection by C. acutatum Java isolate. The results included a description of the histopathological features of red chillies (Capsicum annuum) in the early phase of infection by C. acutatum isolates and the relationship between the origin of the isolates and the time of onset of infection. The red chilli fruits were inoculated with fungal conidia suspension and then the histopathology of chilli fruits was observed at 0 hours (uninfected control), 8 hours, 16 hours, 24 hours, and 32 hours after inoculation. The results showed that C. acutatum isolates from Kulonprogo caused host damage within 8 hours, while the other isolates (from Malang, Brebes, Garut and Pandeglang) began to produce similar symptoms at 16 hours or 24 hours. This study revealed for the first time that pathogenic activity begins at the onset of infection, and the resulting anatomical damage to red chillies begins at different times.
The New Normal in Urban Pakistan: A Journey of Undergraduate Students Through Photovoice

The COVID-19 global health crisis is an issue of survival for individuals and communities worldwide. With its widespread consequences manifested at every level of the society, concerns about how to adapt to the new normal are rising. This study explores the lived experiences of second-year undergraduate university students located in urban Pakistan amid the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic, in March to May 2020. Drawing on a participatory research approach, students as participants adopted a photovoice methodology to document, share, and analyze their new life realities. The themes that emerged from the data include fear, anxiety, isolation, relationships and hope, among others. Feelings of agency, empathy and a desire for community action were observed in the photo narratives shared by the participants, as they discussed their health, academic, and communication challenges while struggling to conform to the present circumstances.
Quality improvement of energy management: an analysis of industries in a developing country

Energy management is a critical question for the progress in developing countries. In fact, it is one of the most important foundations of sustainable development. Optimizing the use of energy resources is an issue with notable multiplier effects on the social evolution of the people of these regions. Similarly, the civil construction industry is also relevant, since it represents a strong economic and social contribution for these countries. It is important to remark that the demands of the construction material industry in combustible consumption for their productions, frequently with low rate efficiency, require a systematic management activity able to detect improvement alternatives, based on process approaches to contribute to the energy efficiency and the quality of the final production. This paper proposes a set of procedures to implement technological and organizational improvements of the combustible consumption practice in brick production plants in the construction material industry in a developing country (Cuba). Quality improvement opportunities are detected, together with the energetic characterization of the process. Some well-defined parameters and indicators have evidenced the improvement potentialities and its execution. The placement of domes in the furnace defines a new zone of quality control with losses from 0.5 1.5%, that at the beginning of the research were 2.4 4.5%. This enabled to plan a loss level rate at least 1.6% lower and a variability two times lower. Besides it is achieved a consumption rate average of 0.2739 to 0.2387 liters per brick in the covered furnace, saving 11,000 liters of fuel in the semester. The generalization of the procedure in the entity producing roof tiles and clay pipes in Sancti-Spíritus municipality (Cuba) showed a significant contribution since the reductions in the fuel consumption rate were greater than the achieved in the brick productions. As these industrial processes are similar to those in many other countries, this case study shows some analyses, practical applications and results that can be used abroad.
Helmet, Violation, Detection Using Deep Learning

: Road incidents are among the significant reasons, for the human passing. The majority of the passings in mishaps are because of harm to the top of the bike riders. Among the various sorts of street mishaps, bike mishaps are normal and cause extreme wounds. To reduce the involved risk for the motorcycle riders it is exceptionally fascinating to utilize helmet. The helmet is the motorcyclist's primary security. Many countries require the utilization of caps by motorcyclists, however numerous individuals neglect to comply with the law for different reasons. We present the advancement of a framework utilizing profound convolutional neural networks, (CNNs) for discovering bikers who are disregarding cap rules. The system involves motorcycle, detection, helmet, vs. no-helmet, classification, and method counting. Faster R-CNN with ResNet 50 network, model is implementing for motorcycle detector process. CNN classification model proposes for classify the helmet vs. no-helmet. Finally making alarm sound to alert the officer too preventing motorcycle accident. We assess the framework as far as accuracy and speed.
Kinetics of pathogen destruction during storage of dewatered biosolids

The kinetics of pathogen destruction were determined during storage of digested and dewatered wastewater treatment biosolids to obtain relationships between temperature and duration of biosolids storage. Biosolids, seeded with Salmonella typhimurium. Yersinia enterocolitica. Campylobacter jejuni, bacteriophage f2, poliovirus, and Ascaris suum eggs were incubated at 5 o , 22 o , 38 o , and 49.5 o C, under both aerobic and anaerobic conditions for up to 62 days. Destruction of pathogens in stored biosolids occurred at all temperatures examined; however, rates increased with increasing temperature. There was no significant difference between the destruction of pathogens under aerobic or anaerobic conditions at all temperatures studied. At 50 o C, the decay rate of S. typhimurium, Y. enterocolitica, bacteriophage f2, poliovirus, and A. suum eggs was estimated to be 1.13, 1.10, 1.54, 0.81, and 0.21 log 10 reductions per day, respectively
-V IEW S TEREO G UIDED M ESH R E - CONSTRUCTION

Deep learning based 3D shape generation methods generally utilize latent features extracted from color images to encode the objects’ semantics and guide the shape generation process. These color image semantics only implicitly encode 3D information, potentially limiting the accuracy of the generated shapes. In this paper we propose a multi-view mesh generation method which incorporates geometry information in the color images explicitly by using the features from intermediate 2.5D depth representations of the input images and regularizing the 3D shapes against these depth images. Our system first predicts a coarse 3D volume from the color images by probabilistically merging voxel occupancy grids from individual views. Depth images corresponding to the multi-view color images are predicted which along with the rendered depth images of the coarse shape are used as a contrastive input whose features guide the refinement of the coarse shape through a series of graph convolution networks. Attention-based multi-view feature pooling is proposed to fuse the contrastive depth features from different viewpoints which are fed to the graph convolution networks. We validate the proposed multi-view mesh generation method on ShapeNet, where we obtain a significant improvement with 34% decrease in chamfer distance to ground truth and 14% increase in the F1-score compared with the state-of-the-art multi-view shape generation method.
Hashtag-Forget: Using Social Media Ephemerality to Support Evolving Identities

This work looks into the current state of sharing ephemeral versus permanent content on common social media platforms. Previous research has indicated that ephemerality of content, content that has an expiration date or time, can support users’ identity construction. However, not much is known about whether current ephemeral interactions on social media are successful in doing so, or whether there are ephemerality-related design opportunities for social media platforms that can improve identity expression. In an 8-day qualitative diary study, participants reported when they posted on social media, and responded to questions about the type of content they shared, their motivation, and the content’s ideal duration. We discuss our findings about short-term and long-term ephemerality as part of the social media experience, and the potential impact on the evolving identities of teenagers and young adults.
Clinical Observation of Dexmedetomidine Combined with the Mixture of Propofol and Etomidate on Painless Gastroscopy in Children

Objective: To observe the anesthetic effect of dexmedetomidine combined with the mixture of propofol and etomidate on painless gastroscopy in children. Methods: A total of 80 pediatric patients who underwent painless gastroscopy in the Guangxi Minzu Hospital from January 2019 to September 2020 were randomly divided into two groups, A and B, with 40 patients in each group. Group A was given A mixture of etomidate 20 mg and propofol 0.2g, Dexmedetomidine was pumped into group B 10min before surgery, 0.4 g/kg. HR, SBP, DBP, SpO2 and BIS were continuously monitored after entering the room. The doses of propofol and etomidate were recorded, as well as the time of waking and leaving the hospital. Adverse reactions such as hypotension, hypoxemia, nausea, vomiting and dizziness were recorded too. Results: Compared with group A, the dosage of propofol and etomidate in group B was significantly reduced (P < 0.001), the time of waking and out of the chamber were significantly shortened (P < 0.001), the body movement in the incidence of intraoperative was significantly reduced (P < 0.001), and the nausea, vomiting and dizziness in the incidence of postoperative were significantly reduced (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Dexmedetomidine combined with propofol and etomidate mixture can be safely used in painless gastroscopy in children, which can significantly reduce the dosage of propofol and etomidate, reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions, and shorten the time of resuscitation and discharge.