Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
EVALUATION OF EFFICACY OF AROHANAKRAMA SNEHAPANA AND VIRECHANA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF ADHOGAAMLAPITTA

Amlapitta is one of the leading problems of new era due to irregular and improper diet, dietetics and stressful life style. It is a very common disorder of Annavahasrotasa caused by Vidagdha Pitta with features like, Abipaka (indigestion), Klama (fatigue), Utklesha (nausea), Tikta-Amlodgara (sour or bitter eructation), Gourava (heaviness), Hritkanthadaha (heart burn), Aruchi (anorexia) etc., Amlapitta include acid peptic disorders (APD)- gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), Peptic ulcer diseases (PUD), dyspepsia and functional disorder of GI tract, In the present study, aimed to compare the efficacy of Jeerakadya Ghrita Arohanakrama Snehapana (increasing order) followed by Virechana with Trivrit Churnaadi yoga and Patolashunti Ghrita Arohanakrama Snehapana followed by Virechana with Trivritchurnadi yoga in the management of Adhoga Amlapitta . Material and methods: A minimum of 30 patients suffering from Adhoga Amlapitta were selected in 2 groups, 15 patients in each group. Group A- 15 patients were given Jeerakadya Ghrita Arohanakramasnehapana and Virechana . Group B-15 patients were given Patolashunti Ghrita Arohanakramasnehapana and Virechana. Follow up for 14 days (Patients will be assessed clinically on day 0, 7 th day & 14 th day). Total study duration is 35days. Virechana is highly significant on all the parameters, except Bhrama at both the phases. Statistical analysis of Group A and Group B are showing same result, but there will be reduction percentage in sign and symptoms like Agnimagda, Trishna, Hrillasa, Bhrama, Vividhavarnayoukta Malapravritti Group A is given better result.
Optical Shop Testing

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Recidiva da Tuberculose: fatores associados em um Grupo de Vigilância Epidemiológica de São Paulo

Analyze the factors related to cases of tuberculosis (TB) recurrence in reports of the Epidemiological Surveillance Group XXIX/Sao Jose do Rio Preto/SP. This is a case-control study that analyzes pulmonary TB reports in the period between 1996 and 2014. Cases were reports of “Recurrence" and control: reports classified as "New" case and with "Healed" outcome. Odds ratio and multivariate analysis with 95% confidence interval were used to analyze the data. The variables of gender and adverse outcome in the 7 th month remained significantly associated with recurrence. Males showed 1.8 times greater risk (p = 0.0551) and individuals who obtained an adverse outcome in the 7 th month of treatment were 4.6 times more likely to recur (p = 0.0000). We found two factors associated with recurrence: male gender and adverse treatment outcome, which shows the need to assess the quality of the care provided.
Convertisseurs continu-continu non isolés à haut rapport de conversion pour piles à combustible et électrolyseurs - Apport des composants GaN

Face aux enjeux energetiques d’aujourd’hui et de demain, le developpement des energies renouvelables semble ineluctable. Cependant, la production electrique de sources renouvelables prometteuses comme le photovoltaique ou l’eolien est intermittente et difficilement previsible du fait de la dependance de ces sources aux conditions meteorologiques. Afin de s’affranchir du caractere discontinu de la production d’electricite et de l’inadequation de la production avec la consommation, un moyen de stockage de l’energie electrique est necessaire. Dans ce contexte, la batterie hydrogene est une des solutions envisagees. Lors de periodes de surproduction d’energie renouvelable, un electrolyseur produit de l’hydrogene par electrolyse de l’eau. Lorsque cela est necessaire, une pile a combustible fournit de l’electricite a partir du gaz stocke. Couple avec des sources d’energie renouvelable, la batterie hydrogene produit de l’energie electrique non carbonee, c’est-a-dire non emettrice de gaz a effet de serre. L’interet majeur de cette technologie est le decouplage entre l’energie et la puissance du systeme. Tant que la pile a combustible est alimentee en gaz, elle fournit de l’electricite, l’energie depend des reservoirs de gaz. La puissance, quant a elle, depend des caracteristiques des composants electrochimiques et du dimensionnement des chaines de conversions de puissance. Les chaines de conversion de puissance relient les composants electrochimiques au reseau electrique. Dans le cas de la chaine de conversion sans transformateur qui est ici envisagee, la presence d’un convertisseur DC-DC a haut rendement a fort ratio de conversion est rendue necessaire de par la caracteristique basse tension fort courant des composants electrochimiques. Avec pour but principal l’optimisation du rendement, deux axes de recherche sont developpes. Le premier axe developpe un convertisseur multicellulaire innovant a haut rendement a fort ratio de conversion. Les resultats experimentaux du convertisseur appele « miroir » obtenus dans deux experimentations ont demontre la superiorite de cette topologie en terme d’efficacite energetique par rapport aux convertisseurs conventionnels. Le deuxieme axe porte sur de nouveaux composants de puissance en nitrure de gallium (GaN) annonces comme une rupture technologique. Un convertisseur buck multi-phases illustre les defis technologiques et scientifiques de cette technologie et montre le fort potentiel de ces composants.
Asthme et exposition professionnelle. Critères de détermination de l'aptitude et de la reconnaissance en maladie professionnelle

Les allergies respiratoires sont des pathologies frequentes et multifactorielles qui, en cas d'exposition professionnelle a des aerocontaminants, suscitent des questions sur l'aptitude et la reconnaissance en maladie professionnelle. Une methodologie est proposee pour aider a la determination de l'aptitude du sujet asthmatique : une analyse permet de rechercher les informations pertinentes sur le poste de travail et l'entreprise, sur la maladie asthmatique et le malade. Cette analyse des differents facteurs influencant l'aptitude permet de les classer en elements plus ou moins favorables. Parmi les elements defavorables, certains sont susceptibles d'etre modifies, souvent en concertation avec plusieurs intervenants. Cette methodologie s'applique egalement a la determination de l'aptitude en cas d'asthme professionnel et a l'orientation professionnelle des sujets allergiques. L'objectif est de favoriser le maintien dans l'emploi et l'insertion en developpant notamment la prevention primaire.
New Scientific Capabilities Enabled by Autonomous Constellations of Smallsats

Several scientific missions exist that require hundreds to thousands of near-simultaneous measurements at widely distributed locations within the earth's magnetosphere. The current paradigm of individually building, designing, launching, and operating satellites is not capable of performing these missions. An autonomous constellation of smallsats and nanosats, developed as an ad hoc network of distributed wireless sensors will enable real-time, distributed, multi-point sensing of relevant phenomena. A low-cost and mass-producible solution to support this new class of space missions has been designed [1] and this paper addresses the significant system issues driven by this revolutionary technology. The constellation uses smallsats in the ~ 100 kg class as communication and computation nodes and multiple ~5 kg nanosats as distributed sensors to continuously measure plasma parameters in the ionosphere as part of a global space weather monitoring system. The constellation is comprised of separate orbital rings that consist of one or two nodes and between ten and fifty nanosats. Each of the nanosats is a distributed sensor and routing device that generates data messages and routs neighboring data to the nodes. The nodes maintain both an instantaneous data map of the entire orbit distribution of sensors and a time history of all measurements.
Sézary syndrome: an overview of current and future treatment options

Introduction: Sézary syndrome (SS) is a rare leukemic variant of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) comprising 3 – 10% of all CTCLs. Patients present clinically with erythroderma defined as confluent pink or red skin with or without scaling that must involve at least 80% of the body surface area. SS requires the presence of a dominant T-cell clone plus one of the following: an absolute Sézary cell count of 1000 cells/mm3 or higher, expanded CD3+ or CD4+ cells with a CD4/CD8 ratio of 10 or higher, or expanded CD4+ T cells with abnormal immunophenotype including loss of CD7 or CD26. Areas covered: This review summarizes the various therapies for SS including first-line, second-line, third-line and palliative treatments. Extracorporeal photopheresis, IFN α and γ, as well as bexarotene are generally accepted first-line therapies to consider for the initial treatment of SS. Expert opinion: Early SS patients, including patients with B1 involvement and erythroderma, should get combined immunomodulatory therapy, avoiding immunosuppressive therapy. There is a trend toward the development of targeted therapies that are selected for individual patients based on understanding which mutations, genetic alterations and pathways need to be targeted by therapy. For immunocompetent patients < 65 years old, allogeneic stem-cell transplantation may result in complete remissions or cures.
Effective Health Risk Messages: A Step-By-Step Guide

1. What Are Health Risk Messages? Health Risk Messages Defined What's a Theory? The Components of a Fear Appeal Explicit versus Implicit Messages The Use of Culturally Based Colloquialisms Types of Threats Summary 2. History of Health Risk Messages: Fear Appeal Theories from 1953 to 1991 Fear-as-Acquired Drive Model The Parallel Process Model Protection Motivation Theory Summary Definitions 3. Putting It All Together The Overall Model The Depiction of the Model Comparisons with Other Models Research on the EPPM 4. Useful Concepts from Other Theories The Health Belief Model The Theory of Reasoned Action Social-Cognitive Theory Elaboration Likelihood Model Stages of Change Model Social Marketing Summary 5. Starting Out the Right Way: Formative Research Setting Goals and Objectives: The Campaign Plan Formative Research The Persuasive Health Message (PHM) Framework Putting Transients and Constants Together Gathering Information for the Persuasive Health Message Framework Categorizing Audience Beliefs: A Chart to Guide Message Development Conclusion 6. The Risk Behavior Diagnosis Scale The Origin of the RBD Scale Theoretical Basis for Expanding the EPPM The RBD Scale Tailored Health Risk Messages Some Additional Guidelines Conclusion 7. Out of the Tower and Into the Field Using the RBD at a Campus Health Clinic: Background Conclusion 8. Data Collection Types of Evaluation Gathering Data for the Evaluation Data Collection Methods Reliability and Validity Sample Size Summary 9. Data Analysis Analyzing Data Conclusion 10. Getting the Message Out A Plan of Action Message of Dissemination Issues Specific Channels Summary Conclusion Appendix Glossary Worksheets References Suggested Readings Index About the Authors
Enhancing the instruction fetching mechanism using data compression

Branch prediction is a key mechanism used to achieve high . By predicting the branch outcome at the instruction fetch stage of the pipeline, (DLLs), two programming environments rapidly increasing in popularity. We base our approach on techniques proven to work optimally in the field of data compression. A Survey of Architectural Techniques For Improving Cache Power . (addresses, instructions, and data) at a high enough bandwidth and low enough latency to . Data fetched by the processor also exhibits temporal and spatial locality,. address and data transfer mechanisms for server interconnects [21]. Data compression in interactive colour graphics using . A significant part of the total power is consumed in fetching instructions from the . Using this mechanism, frequently used set of instructions can be compressed. We enhance Texas Instruments DSP core TMS320C27x to incorporate this DSP Processors Using Data Compression Techniques,” in Proceedings of the 16th Instruction set architecture Wikipedia Since there is no mechanism to dynamically index the register accesses, the only . since the moves require additional buses and increase the register activity. The final implementation of the kernel was 12 instructions and by that way, it was thus the overhead to the theoretical lower bound with dual-port data memory Analysis of branch prediction via data compression compressed instruction sequences by fetching codewords from the instruction memory . I. Chen, Enhancing Instruction Fetching Mechanism Using Data Com-. An Exploration of Instruction Fetch Requirement in Out-of . Irisa mechanism for prefetching temporally-correlated instruction streams from lower-level . through out-of-order execution, instruction fetch is on the critical path of program To improve fetch unit performance despite limited instruction cache. chical data compression algorithm to identify repetitive subsequences within Predicting indirect branches via data compression IEEE Xplore 29 May 2006 . Key-words: superscalar processors, instruction fetch, branch. after a return is predicted as if the original call was not-ta k en), the mechanism to restart the fetch I n order to further increase the bandwidth provided by the TBA scheme, we can modify. Analysis of branch prediction via data compression. Area and Power Reduction of Embedded DSP Systems using . improvement over an aggressive single block fetch mechanism and a 15% .
Real-Time Detection of Fall From Bed Using a Single Depth Camera

Toward the medical and living healthcare for the elderly and patients, fall from bed is a critical accident that may lead to serious injuries. To alleviate this, an essential problem is to detect this event in time for earning the rescue time. Although some efforts that resort to the wearable devices and smart healthcare room have already been paid to address this problem, the performance is still not satisfactory enough for the practical applications. In this paper, a novel fall from a bed detection method is proposed. In particular, the depth camera is used as the visual sensor due to its insensitivity to illumination variation and capacity of privacy protection. To characterize the human activity well, an effective human upper body detection approach able to extract human head and upper body center is proposed using random forest. Compared with the existing widely used human body parsing methods (e.g., Microsoft Kinect SDK or OpenNI SDK), our proposition can still work reliably when human–bed interaction happens. According to the motion information of human upper body, the fall from bed detection task is formulated as a two-class classification problem. Then, it is solved using the large margin nearest neighbor classification approach. Our method can meet the real-time running requirement with the normal computer. In experiments, we construct a fall from bed detection data set that contains the samples from 42 volunteers (26 males and 16 females) for test. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of our proposition. Note to Practitioners—This paper aims to develop the vision-based surveillance system to automatically detect fall from bed in real time under the unconstrained conditions. This cannot be well handled by using wearable devices. Our proposition can be used to construct a smart healthcare room. It is worth noting that the proposed system is insensitive to illumination variation and capable of protecting privacy due to the use of depth camera. The proposed human body extraction method is able to address the human–bed interaction well. An effective motion pattern categorization approach is applied to ensure the good separation between fall from bed and the other activities. According to the extensive experiments under the laboratory and sickroom environments, our fall from bed detection method generally can achieve acceptable result with high efficiency. Nevertheless, it is still somewhat sensitive to noise within the depth frames. In addition, when serious human–quilt interaction happens, the performance of human body extraction procedure is not satisfactory enough.
Loops and Recursions in Cognitive Science: Cross-Roads between Methodology and Epistemology

This article addresses the need for cognitive science to loop back and examine its roots and presuppositions, pointing out the three recursive issues: 1. ) The observer effect or how observing a phenomenon affects the phenomenon that is being observed, an issue that has been acknowledged by natural science, which cognitive science attempts to emulate, and empirical phenomenology, but not cognitive science itself; 2. ) Human kinds or how our research affects us, the researchers, and society (people's self-understandings), an issue which forms a loop with the observer effect - observation thus changing the observed, the observer, as well as itself, and 3. ) The dangers of over-eager extrapolation or how complexity is lost during shifts in explanatory level, issues pertaining to using findings from studies of one explanatory level (e.g. experiments with rats) to inform a different explanatory level (issues within human society). Finally, the article presents a fourth recursive loop which presents a potential solution to the above: a self-correcting mechanism that allows science to recursively correct its mistakes and improve on its own work.
Optimal sizing and operating strategies for VSG based BESS in ancillary service market

In response to growing power demand and rising environmental awareness, renewable energy (RE) resources are becoming increasingly common. However, the power output of RE is intermittent, as it strongly depends on the weather conditions; this increases the difficulties for the system operator (SO) to maintain the system frequency. This paper proposes an optimal sizing and operating strategy for a battery energy storage system (BESS) which integrates with virtual synchronous generator (VSG) technologies to participate in ancillary service (AS) market. The proposed method improves the traditional dual-stage architecture of BESS capacity planning problem to speed-up computation. However, the dimension and complexity of the optimization problem would increase accordingly. Therefore, the Electron Drifting Algorithm (eDA) is proposed to solve the proposed optimization problem and improve the quality of solution. To verify the feasibility, the IEEE 30-bus test system is employed for dynamic analysis by using the dynamic power system simulation software DIgSILENT PowerFactory. This paper provides a new business model to promote investments in BESS, not only yielding economic benefits, but also effectively increasing the robustness of the grid and further accommodating additional RE.
How Saudi children evaluate religion-based exclusion

Peer exclusion is when a group of children exclude another child or reject his or her request to join them (Gazelle & Druhen, 2009). Peer exclusion affects the child's wellbeing and academic achievement. A number of studies have examined how children evaluate peer exclusion based on group membership, for example of the basis of gender and ethnicity, in the US and Europe. However, little work has been done in the Middle East. Moreover, no work has included parents with their children to test the relationship between parents and children. This thesis examined how Saudi children and their mothers evaluate religion-based exclusion. Five studies were carried out to achieve the aim of this thesis. The main aim of these studies was to examine how Saudi children evaluate the exclusion of in-group members (Muslim, Sunni) and out-group members (Shia, non-Muslim) when the perpetrator of the exclusion was their father or their peers. In the first study, Saudi children (N= 92) residing in Saudi Arabia were interviewed. Children were more likely to accept exclusion of out-group members than in-group members. Also, they were more likely to accept exclusion when it was ordered by their father than if it was ordered by a group of peers. In the second study, mothers (N= 60) residing in Saudi Arabia and children were interviewed. There was a significant mother-child relationship only when discussing the exclusion of out-group members. In the third study, Saudi children residing in the UK were interviewed (N= 76) and the findings were similar to the first study; children were more likely to accept the exclusion of out-group members than in-group members and exclusion by their fathers than by peers. In the fourth study, Saudi mothers and children residing in the UK were interviewed. There was no significant mother-child relationship in the evaluation of religion-based exclusion. The final study compared Saudi children and their mothers in Saudi Arabia with Saudi children and their mothers in the UK. Saudis in Saudi Arabia were more accepting of exclusion than Saudis in the UK. Children in Saudi Arabia and in the UK were more likely to accept exclusion than their mothers. Generally, children and their mothers in Saudi Arabia and in the UK were more likely to accept exclusion by the father than by their peers. In summary, the results of this thesis suggest that Saudi fathers play a vital role in affecting children's and mothers' attitudes. Mothers seem to hold more tolerant attitudes than their children. The findings are discussed in relation to Saudi culture and the literature on transmission of attitudes and intergroup contact.
Folates - food sources, analyses, retention and bioavailability

Health benefits of folates regarding their prevention of neural tube defects in babies and occlusive vascular diseases caused by elevated plasma homocysteine, their link to mental fitness and possibly certain forms of cancer have already been recognised. However, analyses of food folates is still tedious because of a lack of validated methods for characterisation and quantitation of the great number of native folate forms, but also due to a lack of adequate methods for sample pre-treatment. Therefore, the assessment of folate losses through industrial and household food processing is still incomplete, as well as knowledge on folate bioavailability in humans. This paper reviews the state of art for the occurrence and analysis of folates in foods. Furthermore, results are summarised from studies of folate retention during food processing and the assessment of folate bioavailability. Key words: Analysis, bioavailability, folates, food table data, retentiodosses