Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Behavioral System Model Based Nursing Intervention on Adolescent Bullying

Aim The study was conducted experimentally with pre–post tests and a control group to determine the effect of Behavioral System Model based education that given by the creative drama method on adolescent bullying. Method As a result of the power analysis performed, eighty-three students (43 in study group, 40 in control group) attending 7th degree were recruited. Education is given in nine sessions with creative drama method. Data were collected with Individual Information Form, Traditional Peer Bullying Scale, Problem-Solving Inventory for Children, and the Empathy Index for Children. Data were analyzed with decrease/increase in percentage, Cronbach α, chi-square, two way/two factor repeated measures analysis of variance (Post-Hoc: Bonferroni) and Mann–Whitney U tests. Results The decrease in percentage in the mean Traditional Peer Bullying Scale scores of study group students was higher than those of control group (p<0.05). Mean pre-education 1st measurement Traditional Peer Bullying Scale scores of study group students were reduced in the post-education 2nd and 3rd measurements (p<0.05). The increase in percentage in the mean Problem-Solving Inventory for Children and Empathy Index for Children scores of study group students was higher than those of control group (p<0.05). The mean pre-education 1st measurement scores of PSIC and Empathy Index for Children was increased in post-education 2nd and 3rd measurements (p<0.05). Conclusion Drama education is effective on prevention of bullying, and that may be used in prevention programs.
The Factors that Influence the Community Preference Using Financial Technology Services in Sharia Financial Institutions

This research aims to investigate the factors that influence community preference in using financial technology services in sharia financial institutions. This research uses a descriptive quantitative method through multi-linear regression analysis. The respondents of the research are Rembang people who use sharia fintech services with 1,171 respondents. The sample is selected through incidental sampling. The results show that perceived ease, perceived benefit, and attitude influence the community preference using financial technology services in sharia financial institutions.
Variation of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity among three cultivars (B2, B10 and B17) of carambola (Averrhoa carambola L.) fruits

This study compared the variations of selected bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity among three cultivars (B2, B10 and B17) of carambola fruits harvested in Malaysia. The results showed that cv. B2 showed the highest ascorbic acid amount followed by cv. B17, whereas cv. B10 had the lowest content. On the other hand, cv. B17 contained the highest total carotenoid (TCC), total polyphenol (TPC), sugar, β-carotene and β-tocopherol contents. Carambola cv. B10 had significantly (P<0.05) higher content of gamma;- and o-tocopherol. However, cv. B10 and cv. B17 did not show any significant difference in TCC, total flavonoid content (TFC), β-carotene and -tocopherol contents. As expected, cv. B10 and cv. B17 exhibited significantly (P<0.05) higher antioxidant activity than cv. B2 for both 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyi and s-carotene/Iinoleic acid model assays. Score plot from multivariate analysis of the carambola cultivars and corresponding bioactive compounds showed a clear separation of clusters among cultivars.
Family, community, and globalization: Wayuu indigenous entrepreneurs as n-Culturals

To explore the cultural context of Indigenous family entrepreneurs and to apply to them the concept of n-Culturals, thus contributing to validating the concept. ,Interview data collected from Wayuu entrepreneurs in La Guajira region of Colombia and from Māori entrepreneurs in the Rotorua region of New Zealand were analyzed qualitatively. The analysis primarily focused on Wayuu entrepreneurs, with the results for Māori entrepreneurs used for comparison, to help to interpret the Wayuu data. ,For Wayuu entrepreneurs, family members play a range of crucial roles in enterprise operations, with the family and the kin-centered local Indigenous community emerging as an informal organization surrounding the enterprise. Family is the source of Indigenous culture, while the mainstream culture is centered on global Western business culture, rather than the culture of the country. The Indigenous entrepreneurs integrate the values of the two cultures in managing their enterprises, thus acting as n-Cultural. Māori entrepreneurs who managed enterprises with a strong Indigenous character were similar in this respect to Wayuu entrepreneurs. ,As n-Culturals integrating the values of Indigenous culture and the mainstream culture, Indigenous entrepreneurs develop valuable traits, becoming a valuable component of the human capital in their regions, even when their enterprises fail. ,Existing research on multicultural individuals is largely limited to immigrants and expatriates. By characterizing Indigenous family entrepreneurs as n-Culturals, the present study contributes to validating the concept and opens the way for further research on how Indigenous entrepreneurs manage their multicultural identities.
Identificación de las proteínas de 35 y 38 Kda específicas de Brucella ovis

The immunoblotting technique has been used as an ancillary test in the diagnosis of Brucella ovis. The diagnosis is corroborated with complement fixation (CF), double agar gel immunodiffusion (DAGID), and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). B. ovis hot saline (HS) extract has become the most popular antigen for these tests. Nevertheless, high degree of similarity has been observed between the protein bands from B. ovis and B. melitensis, resulting in serological cross reactions. This interferes with the diagnosis. The objective of this research was, therefore, identifying B. ovis-specific proteins and evaluating their antigenicity pattern by immunoblotting. B. ovis, B. melitensis, M. haemolytica, A. seminis, and H. somnus strains were used. Cellular fractions (outer membrane, inner membrane, and cytosol) from B. ovis Reo 198 strain, and B. melitensis 16M strain were obtained. Proteins were quantified, and then PAGE-SDS electrophoresis of both cellular fractions and whole extracts from all organisms was performed. Proteins were transferred to nitrocellulose membranes, and then treated with B. ovis hyperimmune serum. Three B. ovis-specific recognition bands (35, 38, and 81 kDa) -that were not found in B. melitensis or any of the other organisms- were identified. These proteins could be used in the diagnosis of B. ovis-caused epididymitis and, once properly standardized, they could have higher sensitivity/specificity for both DAGID and CF.
Study of breakthrough seizures in newborns with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy after stopping anticonvulsant therapy

Sudhir Malwade1, Manas Nayak2, Shiji Chalipat3, Sharad Agarkhedkar4 From 1Professor and Neonatologist, 2Resident, 3Associate Professor and Paediatric Neurologist, 4Professor and Head, Department of Paediatrics, Dr. D.Y. Patil Medical College and Research Centre, Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidhyapeeth, Pune, Maharashtra, India Correspondence to: Dr. Manas Nayak, Department of Paediatric Neurologist, Dr. D.Y. Patil Medical College and Research Centre, Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidhyapeeth, Pimpri, Pune, Maharashtra, India. E-mail: mnayak3000@gmail.com Received 25 December 2019 Initial Review 16 January 2020 Accepted 10 February 2020
Herbaceous Understory Indicators of Post-Harvest Recovery in Coast Redwood (Sequoia sempervirens) Forests

Assessment of forest recovery following disturbance is enhanced by the use of biological indicators. One such indicator, the abundance of understory species, was examined in coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens) forests using non-metric multiple dimensional scaling (NMDS) and indicator species analysis (ISA). Randomly distributed 10 m diameter circular plots were employed to record the abundance of all understory species across three treatments: actively managed (0 - 45 years since harvest); mature second-growth (~80 - 120 years since harvest); and unharvested old-growth stands. NMDS with perMANOVA analysis signified separation between treatments with the shade tolerant herbaceous species Trillium ovatum, Viola sempervirens, and Oxalis oregana positively correlated with mature second-growth and old-growth treatments. ISA supported the inclusion of T. ovatum, with the addition of Prosartes hookerii, as indicators of mature second-growth and old-growth. Both NMDS and ISA specified associations for Ceanothus thyrsiflorus and Stachys bullata with actively-managed stands. Occurrence of non-natives was low across treatments, though significantly higher on actively managed stands, with the shade intolerant invasive plants, Cortaderia sp. and Myosotis latifolia, occurring exclusively in actively-managed sites.
Association between uveitis and psoriatic disease: a systematic review and Meta-analysis based on the evidence from cohort studies.

AIM To conduct a systematic review and Meta-analysis to examine the association between uveitis and psoriatic disease, and to evaluate whether one condition predisposes individuals to the other. METHODS We performed a comprehensive search of PubMed and EMBASE to identify cohort studies examining the association between uveitis and psoriatic disease [psoriasis and/or psoriatic arthritis (PsA)]. We used a random-effects model to calculate the pooled relative risks (RRs) adjusted for confounders, along with the 95% confidence intervals (CIs). RESULTS This Meta-analysis included a total of 6 studies and a maximum of 80 178 648 participants. Compared with non-psoriatic controls, uveitis risk was significantly elevated in patients with psoriasis (RR=1.49; 95%CI: 1.08-2.07), and PsA (RR=3.16; 95%CI: 2.16-4.63). Furthermore, pre-existing uveitis was associated with a significantly increased risk of psoriasis (RR=1.62; 95%CI: 1.44-1.83), and PsA (RR=4.44; 95%CI: 3.52-5.60). CONCLUSION The results of this systematic review and Meta-analysis suggest an overall positive bidirectional association between uveitis and psoriatic disease (psoriasis and PsA), warranting increased awareness among clinicians involved in the management of these two conditions. Therefore, there remains a need for more detailed studies of the possible common pathogenesis of psoriatic disease and uveitis.
Structural behaviour of SCC continuous deep beam strengthened with carbon fiber NSM and hybrid techniques

In this research, results of an experimental investigation on the shear strengthening of normal SCC continuous concrete deep beam are presented. A total of twelve continuous deep beams were cast and tested. The aim of this paper is to study the effect of carbon fiber reinforced polymers (CFRP|) through Near Surface Mounted (NSM) and hybrid techniques to improve the structural behaviour and shear resistance capacity of deep beams. Two beams were used as control with no strengthening, while the remaining ten beams were strengthened in different (with and without) steel shear reinforcement, orientation of NSM-FRP rods, hybrid techniques (combined of EBR-CFRP strip and NSM-CFRP rods). The beams were designed to fail in shear and to match with the requirements of ACI 318M-14 building code. Results showed that the hybrid technique caused an increase in the load carrying capacity for the deep beams up to 58.5 % when compared to the beams without strengthened control one.
Effects of different cultivars and particle sizes of non‐degermed millet flour fractions on the physical and texture properties of Chinese steamed bread

Foxtail millet (Setaria italica L. Beauv), also known as millet, is one of the first domesticated specialty crops that originated in China and has been cultivated throughout Chinese civilization. After removing the outer shell, the millet can be boiled for routine consumption. It is rich in various nutrients, including protein, fat, vitamins, mineral elements, and dietary fiber (Zhu & Chan, 2018). It is widely consumed in the form of daily porridge and often is used as a nourishing Received: 14 January 2020 | Revised: 1 March 2020 | Accepted: 8 March 2020 DOI: 10.1002/cche.10282
Effect of Co-Use of Fly Ash and Granular Polyacrylamide on Infiltration, Runoff, and Sediment Yield from Sandy Soil under Simulated Rainfall

Coal fly ash (FA) and polyacrylamide (PAM) are two common amendments for improving hydraulic properties of sandy soil. However, their interaction effect on infiltration-runoff processes in sandy soil has been scarcely reported. In this study, FA and anionic PAM granules were mixed thoroughly with a 0–0.2 m sandy soil layer at FA rates of 0%, 10%, and 15% (w/w soil), and PAM rates of 0%, 0.01%, and 0.02% (w/w soil) along with each FA rate. A simulated rainfall laboratory experiment (slope gradient of 10°, rainfall intensity of 1.5 mm/min) was conducted. During the rainfall, the cumulative runoff yield increased while the average infiltration rate decreased with increasing FA and PAM rates. A higher FA rate of 15% and varying PAM rates resulted in a prominent increase in cumulative sediment yield. After the rainfall, the two-dimensional distribution of water content retained in the soil profile reflected that both FA and PAM increased the water retention capacity of sandy soil, and the effect became more obvious at higher FA and PAM rates. The possible mechanism for the effect of FA and PAM on inhibiting water infiltration during the rainfall and retaining water in the soil layer after the rainfall is attributed to the filling of pores of the coarse soil particles by fine-sized FA particles and flocculation function and binding action of PAM.
Impacts of climate change and management responses in tropical forests depend on complex frugivore-mediated seed dispersal

AimBiodiversity outcomes under global change will be influenced by a range of ecological processes, and these processes are increasingly being considered in models of biodiversity change. However, the level of model complexity required to adequately account for important ecological processes often remains unclear. Here we assess how considering realistically complex frugivore-mediated seed dispersal influences the projected climate change outcomes for plant diversity in the Australian Wet Tropics (all 4313 species). LocationThe Australian Wet Tropics, Queensland, Australia. MethodsWe applied a metacommunity model (M-SET) to project biodiversity outcomes using seed dispersal models that varied in complexity, combined with alternative climate change scenarios and habitat restoration scenarios. ResultsWe found that the complexity of the dispersal model had a larger effect on projected biodiversity outcomes than did dramatically different climate change scenarios. Applying a simple dispersal model that ignored spatial, temporal and taxonomic variation due to frugivore-mediated seed dispersal underestimated the reduction in the area of occurrence of plant species under climate change and overestimated the loss of diversity in fragmented tropical forest remnants. The complexity of the dispersal model also changed the habitat restoration approach identified as the best for promoting persistence of biodiversity under climate change. Main conclusionsThe consideration of complex processes such as frugivore-mediated seed dispersal can make an important difference in how we understand and respond to the influence of climate change on biodiversity.
Detecting molecular signatures of natural selection in Morus alba populations from trans‐Himalaya

Genome scan was done with 439 dominant marker loci to identify outlier loci in three populations of Morus alba from the trans‐Himalayan region. Employing finite and hierarchical island population genetic models, we detected 30 (6.85%) loci under selection, of which 3.64% were under directional selection and 3.19% under balancing selection. The hierarchical island model was efficient in detecting signatures of natural selection with low occurrence of false positives. Data showed significant spatial genetic structure (SGS), especially in population from Nubra valley with significantly high SGS. Bayesian approach revealed high genetic differentiation and inbreeding in Nubra population. Indus and Suru valleys populations showed comparatively low SGS, genetic differentiation, and inbreeding. The study showed that M. alba falls in the range of mixed mating and outcrossing species. However, the population of Nubra valley showed selfing with high SGS. Significant SGS strengthens the presence of natural selection in M. alba natural populations.
Studying the Shielding of an Electromagnetic Field by a Textile Material Containing Ferromagnetic Nanostructures

The technology has been proposed for manufacturing a textile material that contains ferromagnetic nanoparticles for shielding electromagnetic fields. It has been shown that the most effective method of sticking together between nano-particles and the fibers of the textile material is the application of magnetic liquid with nanoparticles on the material and its exposure in a heterogeneous permanent magnetic field. Under the condition of a magnetic field intensity of 450 A/m and the exposure to it for 12 hours, the implantation of the nanoparticles into the linen fabric becomes almost irreversible. The protective properties of the developed material have been investigated. When impregnated with a magnetic liquid in the amount of 45–50 g/m2 (a ferromagnetic particle content of 9 % by weight), the material's shielding coefficients for 1–3 layers amount to: for the electric field of industrial frequency 1.4÷4.8; for a magnetic field, 1.9÷8.1. Following the magnetic treatment, these indicators are 2.9÷8.6 and 2.3÷8.9, respectively. In order to remove technological components such as vacuum oil and oleic acid from the magnetic fluid, it would suffice to apply a synthetic detergent, which has been confirmed by experimentally. <br><br>We have investigated the efficiency of the obtained result under actual industrial conditions. It was established that the decrease in the magnetic field intensity of industrial frequency and its inter-harmonics by a single layer of the impregnated material without magnetic treatment is 1.4, with a magnetic treatment ‒ 2. In this case, there is no significant decrease in the level of the natural geomagnetic field. We have modeled the distribution of a magnetic field in the human body for the case of manufacturing a protective suit from the developed material. Under the conditions of a warranted reduction in the magnetic field intensity by 2 times in critical places, an increase in the field level is observed in the cervical region due to the increase in the magnetic resistance in this region. This should be considered when designing the protective suit configuration.
Large-eddy simulations of idealized atmospheric boundary layers using Nalu-Wind

Accurate prediction of wind-plant performance relies, in part, on properly characterizing the turbulent atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) flow in which wind turbines operate. Large-eddy simulation (LES) is a powerful tool for simulating ABLs because it resolves the largest, most energetic scales of three-dimensional turbulent motions. Yet LES predictions are well known to depend on modeling choices such as grid resolution, numerical discretization schemes, and closures for unresolved scales of turbulence. Here, we evaluate how these choices influence predictions of ABL winds using Nalu-Wind, a wind-specific fork of the open-source, generalized, unstructured, massively parallel flow solver NaluCFD/Nalu.
Drivers of productivity in a Subarctic seabird : Arctic terns in Iceland

Thesis abstract Marine ecosystems are changing rapidly in response to anthropogenic and environmental stresses, and seabird populations that depend on marine resources are in decline in many areas of the world. Iceland supports internationally important populations of many seabird species and, although fishing pressures in Icelandic waters are relatively low, the impacts of current climatic and oceanic changes are predicted to be particularly severe at high latitudes, including Iceland. However, little is known about the current status and demography of Icelandic seabird populations. In this thesis, I explore the breeding demography of Arctic Terns, Sterna paradisaea, at colonies throughout the W and NE of Iceland, between 2008 and 2011. Although Arctic Tern productivity varied among colonies, it was generally low in both regions, primarily because of very low chick survival rates. Low chick survival was primarily a consequence of low growth rates throughout the pre-fledging period, and the application of forensic ecology techniques showed that chick mortality occurred throughout each breeding season and at all ages. Prey composition and prey delivery rates varied regionally and among colonies. The main high quality marine prey are sandeels, Ammodytes spp. , In W-Iceland and capelin, Mallotus villosus, in NE-Iceland, but non-marine prey of low nutritive value comprised a large proportion of chick diet in both regions. While productivity in W-Iceland increased with prey delivery rates, in NE-Iceland prey delivery was either inconsistent or low in quality, and productivity was always low. A suite of changes in marine prey communities appears to be impacting Icelandic Arctic Terns. These may include fishing impacts on capelin abundance and/or oceanic and climatic influences on the abundance and availability of sandeels, which are not fished in Iceland. These changes may also be impacting other seabird species in Iceland, for which there is also some evidence of recent low productivity.
IT Project Member Turnover and Outsourcing Relationship Success: An Inverted-U Effect

The scarcity of skilled information technology (IT) professionals on today ’ s IT labor market translates into a challenge for organizations to obtain the right skillset. These organizations use outsourcing as one approach to ensure access to valuable human capital resources. The vendor-client relationship success thereby depends on the vendor ’ s capability to provide the appropriate IT competencies and applications. Analyzing 8,000 projects for more than 900 customers at a large German IT service provider, this study investigates the effect of turnover rates on the outsourcing relationship. The results suggest that turnover of IT project team members has an inverted U-shaped effect on the revenue the vendor achieves with the customer. Utilizing a human capital lens on turnover in IT outsourcing (ITO), this study highlights that moderate levels of turnover have a positive impact on the outsourcing relationship.