Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Luxación recidivante de hombro: reincorporación de deportistas no profesionales

6 Introducción: La luxación recidivante de hombro se ha convertido en una práctica quirúrgica cada vez más frecuente. Pero ¿qué sucede con los pacientes no profesionales que realizan actividad deportiva y que una de las motivaciones para operarse es la limitación para el deporte? Objetivo: Describir en qué grado la reconstrucción en las luxaciones recidivantes de hombro es capaz de restaurar el nivel deportivo no profesional de los pacientes desde su punto de vista subjetivo. Tipo de estudio: Análisis retrospectivo descriptivo de datos prospectivos. Pacientes y métodos: Se revisan 48 casos de inestabilidad glenohumeral anterior operados con reconstrucción de la cápsula anterior con una evolución superior a 20 meses. Los resultados fueron evaluados mediante la escala de Rowe, una EVA y un formulario subjetivo de capacidad de retorno a la actividad deportiva previa recogido telefónicamente. Resultados: No reluxaciones. Un 62,5% manifestaron su capacidad para retornar a la actividad deportiva previa a la lesión con un nivel similar, si bien tan sólo un 18,75% pudo retornar al nivel previo a la lesión. Un 42% atribuían sus limitaciones al miedo a una nueva reluxación. Conclusiones: Los resultados implican no sólo la correcta técnica quirúrgica, sino también otros aspectos, como el apoyo rehabilitador y psicológico.
Camelina sativa: A study on amino acid content

Camelina, is relatively a new crop though is known for humanity from ancient times. Camelina draw attention for its oil rich in fatty acids therefore researchers began to focus on it in a variety of studies from the growing practices to animal feed and chemical composition of seed and oil and their uses. This experiment was conducted to determine the amino acids content in the groats of three camelina varieties (Mădălina, created by BIOTEHGEN in collaboration with the University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Sciences of Bucharest, Calena, with Austrian origins and a local population cultivated by Banat University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timisoara). The determination of amino acid was made in the research platform of Banat University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timisoara. The research material that was used was the resulting groats after Soxhlet oil extraction. Furthermore, the results were compared between them and between other results obtained by researchers in an attempt to demonstrate the versatility, adaptability and constancy of this crop of the future named Camelina.
How to move forward with evidence-based practice in nursing: towards a personalised approach in cancer aftercare

• A submitted manuscript is the version of the article upon submission and before peer-review. There can be important differences between the submitted version and the official published version of record. People interested in the research are advised to contact the author for the final version of the publication, or visit the DOI to the publisher's website. • The final author version and the galley proof are versions of the publication after peer review. • The final published version features the final layout of the paper including the volume, issue and page numbers.
An Integrative Model for the Effectiveness of Biofeedback Interventions for Anxiety Regulation: Viewpoint

Biofeedback has shown to be a promising tool for the treatment of anxiety; however, several theoretical as well as practical limitations have prevented widespread adaptation until now. With current technological advances and the increasing interest in the use of self-monitoring technology to improve mental health, we argue that this is an ideal time to launch a new wave of biofeedback training. In this viewpoint paper, we reflect on the current state of biofeedback training, including the more traditional techniques and mechanisms that have been thought to explain the effectiveness of biofeedback such as the integration of operant learning and meditation techniques, and the changes in interoceptive awareness and physiology. Subsequently, we propose an integrative model that includes a set of cognitive appraisals as potential determinants of adaptive trajectories within biofeedback training such as growth mindset, self-efficacy, locus of control, and threat-challenge appraisals. Finally, we present a set of detailed guidelines based on the integration of our model with the mechanics and mechanisms offered by emerging interactive technology to encourage a new phase of research and implementation using biofeedback. There is a great deal of promise for future biofeedback interventions that harness the power of wearables and video games, and that adopt a user-centered approach to help people regulate their anxiety in a way that feels engaging, personal, and meaningful.
Low-cost portable heart rate monitoring based on photoplethysmography and decision tree

Heart disease is caused by a cardiac function which does not work optimally. This illness can be detected by sensing a pulse that is defined as the rhythm of the heartbeat. Some researchers have conducted a study to determine and monitor heart rate. Researches resulted in very expensive and not portable tools. Therefore, this paper examines portable heart rate monitoring with photoplethysmography method and decision tree algorithm. The photoplethysmography method is an optical technique that is cheap and simple that can be used to detect changes in blood volume in the microvascular network. The method modified on the transmitter and receiver sensors. The decision tree algorithm is used to make decisions for one’s pulse form of digital data retrieval heart rate. With the decision tree algorithm obtained a normal heart, Bradycardia, and Tachycardia. The method and algorithm result in a much cheaper tool which can detect heart rate which later is categorized into the normal heart, Bradycardia, or Tachycardia.
The complete chloroplast genome of Acer pentaphyllum (Sapindaceae), a critically endangered maple endemic to China

Abstract Acer pentaphyllum is a critically endangered maple confined to the valley of Yalong River in Southwest China. The whole chloroplast genome of A. pentaphyllum was 156,862 bp in length with a typical quadripartite structure, containing a large single-copy (LSC) region of 85,292 bp, a small single-copy (SSC) region of 18,146 bp, and a pair of inverted repeat (IR) regions of 26,712 bp separated among them. Totally 137 unique genes were predicted, comprising 89 protein-coding genes, 39 tRNA genes, and 8 rRNA genes (4 rRNA types). The phylogenetic analysis showed that A. pentaphyllum was resolved as sister to the clade containing A. griseum and A. sino-oblongum. This study reported the first complete chloroplast genome sequences of A. pentaphyllum and reconstructed a phylogeny tree based on 16 Sapindaceae species, which may provide new insight into phylogenetic studies of Sapindaceae and further conservation strategies for A. pentaphyllum.
Ergonomic Assessment of Manually Harvesting Chinese Wolfberry

In recent years, work-related musculoskeletal diseases have become more prominent and have seriously affected workers' ability to operate and quality of life. According to relevant research, ergonomic knowledge training and proper physical exercise can effectively prevent musculoskeletal diseases, but the ergonomic evaluation of Chinese wolfberry harvest has not yet been carried out. In this study, Jack software was used to simulate and analyze the picking of wolfberry and to identify the risk factors in the process. Through the analysis software, the risks of improper picking manipulation can be accurately judged. The results showed that standing pose minimizes worker load and fatigue, but stooping and squatting pose increases the risk of musculoskeletal disorders. The purpose of this paper is to provide a way to identify risk factors in agricultural operations and reduce the incidence of musculoskeletal diseases in the agricultural population.
Literature Review for Management of Massive Hemorrhage

Introduction: Management of massive hemorrhage has been advanced in the last decade and the survival rate of patients who suffered from massive hemorrhage had been improved. Evidence-based recommendations are required to guide the management of such situations, which when implemented may improve patient outcomes. Methods: Data were collected by review for articles, clinical trials and guidelines. Searches were restricted to articles written in English that were published during the period January 1988 through August 2015. The key recommendations in this article were made based on The Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) system. Discussion: Over the recent years, massive hemorrhage is been managed by blood components transfusion and surgical or radiological intervention as applicable. With the advanced laboratory assays and point of care tests, surgical and radiological intervention methods and the availability of factor concentrates preparations, the survival of patients with massive hemorrhage has been improved significantly. Conclusion: This article discusses the available evidences and recommendations regarding management of patients with massive hemorrhage.
Host biomarkers to predict the severity of acute febrile illness: A scoping review

Acute febrile illness (AFI) ranges from mild to mortal, yet severity is difficult to assess. Host biomarkers may identify patients with AFI who require a higher level of care; choosing appropriate biomarkers for this role among an expanding pool of candidates is challenging. We performed a scoping review to evaluate the performance of novel host biomarkers to predict AFI severity.PubMed was systematically searched for manuscripts published January 1, 2013 to February 10, 2018 for studies reporting the association of host biomarker levels and a measure of disease severity among patients with a suspected or diagnosed cause of AFI. Identified abstracts and full text manuscripts were reviewed for eligibility by 2 reviewers. Biomarker performance was evaluated primarily by the area under the curve (AUC) of the receiver operator characteristic to distinguish severe disease. We aggregated data describing biomarker performance by AUC using weighted mean, fixed effects meta-analyses, and random effects meta-analyses.Among 2,303 manuscripts identified, 281 manuscripts met criteria for analysis. Data was extracted for 278 biomarkers evaluated in 45,737 participants. Among 89 biomarkers evaluated by ≥2 studies, there were 6 biomarkers (proadrenomedullin, copeptin, pro-atrial natriuretic peptide, serum triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1, chitinase-3-like protein-1, and the pediatric sepsis biomarker risk model), that showed a weighted mean AUC >0.75 (range 0.75-0.84) in >500 patients over >2 studies.Although several biomarkers show promise in predicting AFI severity across multiple studies, their test characteristics do not suggest that they may be used alone to determine AFI prognosis.A systematic review and limited metanalysis of 89 host biomarkers revealed that most individual biomarkers offer modest performance in predicting the severity of acute febrile illness; several however have performance characteristics which have shown promise in multiple studies.
Pattern of Caffeine Consumption Among University Students

Background & Objective(s): There has been a sharp increase in caffeine consumption among the Arab youth. The aim of this study was to estimate the proportion of caffeine consumption among Alexandria University students, to assess their caffeine daily intake, to estimate the proportion of caffeine withdrawal and intoxication among caffeine consumers and to investigate the relationship between caffeine intake with body composition, blood pressure, and caffeine withdrawal and intoxication. Methods: Using a cross-sectional design, 400 students from faculties of Alexandria University were included in the study. Data were collected using a predesigned structured interviewing questionnaire, anthropometric measurements and blood pressure measurement. The daily dietary intake of caffeine in mg /kg body weight/day was estimated for each subject and compared to the safe levels set by the EFSA. Results: Almost all students consumed caffeinated drinks, with Cola drinks ranking 1st . About 12% had caffeine withdrawal, 0.5% suffered from caffeine intoxication and 65.3% exceeded the safe level set by the EFSA. The association between the level of caffeine consumption and the anthropometric measures was not significant, while the association between the level of caffeine consumption and blood pressure was significant. Conclusion: The consumption of caffeine containing drinks among Alexandria University students was very high and exceeded the safe levels, which calls for campaigns to increase their awareness about the impact of high consumption of caffeine containing food and beverages on their health.
COMPACT DUAL-BAND CIRCULARLY POLARIZED PATCH ANTENNA WITH WIDE 3-DB AXIAL RATIO BEAMWIDTH FOR BEIDOU APPLICATIONS

A dual-band circularly polarized (CP) patch antenna with wide 3-dB axial ratio beamwidth (ARBW) is presented for BeiDou Navigation System (BDS). Simple stacked circular patches are used as the main radiations for achieving dual-band operation. To enhance the ARBW for the two operation bands, an annular metal strip loaded ground plane (AMSL-GP) is presented. Besides, edge resistors are inserted to the GP for further ARBW enhancement at the lower band. In realization, a compact singleinput feed network based on a coupled-line trans-directional (CL-TRD) coupler is designed to provide two orthogonal modes at the two frequency bands simultaneously. Experimental results show that the bandwidth for 10-dB return loss is from 1.15 GHz to 1.65 GHz, which covers BDS B1 (1.561 GHz) and B2 (1.207 GHz). The 3-dB axial ratio (AR) bandwidths for the lower and upper bands are 9.6% and 7.1%, respectively. At 1.207 GHz, the antenna has 3-dB ARBWs of 185◦ and 187◦ in the xoz and yoz planes, respectively. And the values are 192◦ and 194◦ at 1.561 GHz.
Aplicação do Método de Integração de Newmark na Análise de Flutter de uma Seção Típica no Domínio do Tempo

O flutter e um fenomeno altamente destrutivo, passivel de ocorrer em sistemas em que estruturas interagem com escoamentos, como por exemplo uma superficie de sustentacao, ou a asa de uma aviao. Desta interacao, surgem a atuacao simultânea de tres forcas na estrutura: elasticas, inerciais e aerodinâmicas, que podem causar o flutter. Neste trabalho, o flutter sera estudado utilizando-se a classica Teoria da Secao Tipica, a partir de um modelo contendo dois graus de liberdade (gdl), sendo eles plunge e pitch. Do modelo e definida uma equacao do movimento de caracteristica linear, em que diferentes velocidades sao analisadas afim de se encontrar a velocidade de flutter. Este processo e feito no dominio do tempo utilizando-se o metodo de integracao numerica de Newmark. Alem disso, os resultados obtidos sao comparados com outras metodologias.
Managing Knowledge Distance: IT-Enabled Inter-Firm Knowledge Capabilities in Collaborative Innovation

ABSTRACT Collaborating with a partner in a distant area is widely endorsed in practice as a means for inspiring novel innovations. However, empirical evidence also reports significant innovation efficiency challenges when working with distant partners due to differences in technical knowledge domain differences. In this study, we conducted a multi-method approach by using a case study of 30 interviews to develop three information technology (IT)-enabled inter-firm knowledge capabilities and testing the research model with field survey data from 258 firms. The findings of this research confirm our hypotheses that IT-enabled inter-firm knowledge exploration capability and IT-enabled inter-firm knowledge exploitation capability can help embrace the benefits of product effectiveness while IT-enabled social integration capability surmount process efficiency challenges inherent in collaboration with distant partners. This study adds a much-needed perspective to the IT and innovation literature and offers practical suggestions for firm managers to mindfully design and deploy IT resources in collaborative innovation projects.
Continuity and change in anger and aggressiveness from infancy to childhood: The protective effects of positive parenting

Abstract Early signs of anger and aggression can be identified in infancy. Our aim was to use person-centered methods to identify which infants were most at risk for clinically significant behavioral problems by age 3 and diagnoses of ODD/CD by 7 years, while considering the role of family risk factors and positive parenting. A representative British community sample of 304 infants was assessed by multiple informants at mean ages of 6, 21, and 36 months of age. Latent Transition Analysis (LTA) identified three ordered subgroups at each age, with one subgroup (18%) displaying high levels of physical force as well as anger. These angry aggressive infants were at elevated risk for behavioral problems in early childhood and diagnoses of conduct disorder (CD) and/or oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) at 7 years of age. After other risk factors were taken into account, parents' beliefs in warm parenting and their observed positive affect while interacting with their infants were protective factors. These findings indicate the significance of very early manifestations of angry aggressiveness and have relevance for developmental theories of aggression and prevention strategies.
Mathematical modeling and optimization of spiral drum screen in the concrete residue recovery system

To overcome the drawbacks of the traditional concrete residue recovery system, the processing capacity is insufficient and the volume is large. This paper deals with the mathematical modeling and optimization of the spiral drum screen in the concrete residual recycling system. First, based on the maximum amount of material taken by the first spiral at the feed inlet, the paper establishes a theoretical model of screening capacity. Second, according to the relationship between the number of material drops and the screening efficiency, the model of screening efficiency was established from the optimal separation angle of materials. Finally, with the minimum volume of the spiral drum screening sieve as the optimization target, the optimization model was established with the constraints of system screening capacity, screening efficiency, drive power and structural strength. Based on the optimization results, spiral drum screening was produced. The experimental results show that under the condition of 90% screening efficiency, the quality of the spiral drum screen is reduced by 35%, and the screening treatment capacity is doubled, which illustrates the feasibility of the method.
Modeling the Optimal Baseline for a Spaceborne Bistatic SAR System to Generate DEMs

Interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) is one of the best methods for obtaining digital elevation models (DEMs). However, the problem of the uncertainty of DEM accuracy affected by the perpendicular baseline still persists, which should be as long as possible to ensure the sensitivity of the phase to the height measurement, and as small as possible to ensure a high spatial coherence. Moreover, the baseline configuration design of bistatic SAR system lacks a more detailed model for reference to generate high-precision DEM. Therefore, in this paper, the optimal baseline is modeled to maximize the accuracy of height measurement. First, we analyze the influence of system parameters on the height measurement accuracy, and a propagation model from the parameter estimation error to the elevation error is derived. Then, the phase unwrapping error (PUE) that considers the spatial baseline coherence, terrain slope and phase unwrapping effectiveness is modeled and analyzed after interferometric phase simulation and adaptive unscented Kalman filter phase unwrapping. Combining the relationship between the height error and the PUE, the optimal baseline model is obtained by statistical analysis. Finally, weighted averages are used to calculate the average slope of the complex terrain and the validity and reliability of the proposed optimal baseline model are verified by two examples of complex terrains with uniformly and nonuniformly distributed positive and negative slope angles. Moreover, the optimal baseline ranges of different terrain types are also derived for reference.
INFLUENCE OF GLYPHOSATE CONCENTRATIONS ON SPRAY SOLUTION PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND DRIFT POTENTIAL

The herbicide glyphosate is sprayed with varying application volumes that result in different concentrations used in the spray solutions. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of glyphosate concentrations on the potential risk of droplet drift, surface tension of spray solution, and contact angle of droplets on surfaces. Three experiments were conducted in a completely randomized design. Drift potential was evaluated by median volumetric diameter (MVD), percentage volume of droplets with diameter smaller than 100 µm (%V<100 µm), and coefficient of uniformity (Span), with 12 replications. The surface tension of spray solutions and contact angle of droplets were evaluated on Urochloa ruziziensis leaves, paraffin film, and glass, with four replications. Changing glyphosate concentrations in the spray solution changes the droplet spectrum and contact angle on different surfaces due to changes in spray solution physicochemical characteristics, such as surface tension. The increased glyphosate concentrations in the spray solution lead to increased drift potential of droplets, the surface and angle of droplets on surfaces.
Parent-offspring association of cardiovascular disease risk factors, and the possible modifying role of physical activity

3 SAMMENDRAG . 4 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS . 5 INTRODUCTION . 9 MATERIALS AND METHODS . 11 STUDY POPULATION . 11 RECORD LINKAGE . 11 STUDY VARIABLES . 11 ANTHROPOMETRIC FACTORS . 11 BLOOD PRESSURE . 12 TOTAL CHOLESTEROL . 12 BLOOD GLUCOSE . 12 LEISURE TIME PHYSICAL ACTIVITY . 12 OFFSPRING ́S FACTORS . 13 RESULTS . 15 DISCUSSION . 25 MAIN RESULTS . 25 COMPARISON WITH EXISTING LITERATURE . 25 POSSIBLE MECHANISMS . 26 CONCLUSION . 29 REFERENCES . 31
Applications of hyperspectral imaging in the detection and diagnosis of solid tumors

Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) is an emerging new technology in solid tumor diagnosis and detection. It incorporates traditional imaging and spectroscopy together to obtain both spatial and spectral information from tissues simultaneously in a non-invasive manner. This imaging modality is based on the principle that different tissues inherit different spectral reflectance responses that present as unique spectral fingerprints. HSI captures those composition-specific fingerprints to identify cancerous and normal tissues. It becomes a promising tool for performing tumor diagnosis and detection from the label-free histopathological examination to real-time intraoperative assistance. This review introduces the basic principles of HSI and summarizes its methodology and recent advances in solid tumor detection. In particular, the advantages of HSI applied to solid tumors are highlighted to show its potential for clinical use.
Deep Learning for Grain Size and Porosity Distributions Estimation on micro-CT Images

Digital rock physics uses numerical simulations of various processes to obtain properties of the rocks under study. The entire process is costly and computationally intensive. This abstract proposes a deep learning approach to estimate the grain size and porosity distributions from 3D grayscale micro tomography images. The goal is to overcome the high human and computational cost of segmentation and estimation of the aforementioned properties. 3D convolutional neural networks are trained with an idealized pack of spheres and two cementation models. An experiment on the Berea sandstone is performed, showing promising results for the technology.