Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Alleviating of Water Deficit in Eggplant by Two Different Mulches

Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) belongs to the Solanaceae family. The family contains about 3000 species that are adapted to different geographic conditions (Rodan et al., 2020). The plant is one of the most important vegetables after potatoes and tomatoes (Chapman, 2019). The production of eggplant in the world is 54 MT, which about 90% of produced in Asian countries such as China, India, and Iran (Wei et al., 2020). The Eggplant fruits are rich in different phytochemical components such as aspartic acid, tropane, flavonoids, lanosterol, glycoalkaloids, histidine, oxalic acid, solasodine, ascorbic acid, and tryptophan (Naeem and Ugur, 2019). These components make it useful for various pharmaceutical uses including anti-inflammatory, anti-asthmatic, and anti-platelet hypo-lipidemic (Naeem and Ugur, 2019). It provides a valuable amount of mineral compositions to the human body such as K, Na, C, P, Mg, Fe, Zn, Mn, and Cu (Quamruzzaman et al., 2020). Eggplant shows highly different diversity in growth habits and resistance to abiotic stresses. Although the plant is drought-tolerant, many characters such as yield and yield components, suffer from severe E (Solanum melongena L.) is one of the drought-tolerant vegetable crops, however, recently climate change has had a devastating impact on crop cultivation in many parts of Iran. The present research aimed to investigate the application of date straw mulches (DSM) and plastic mulches (PM) on yield and morphological and physiological characters of the plant under different crop water requirements. A split-split plot experiment using an RCB design with three replications in Rodan, Hormozgan, Iran at 2017. The three levels of crop water requirement (CWR), i.e. 40, 70, and 100%, the two levels of DSM (i.e. control and DSM), and the three levels of PM (i.e. 0, 100, and 120 cm in soil depths), were allocated in the main, sub and sub-sub plots, respectively. The results of the analysis of variance revealed that the tripleinteraction effects of the DSM, PM, and CWR were statically significant for all traits (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01). However, none of the simple and interactions effects were not statically significant for leaf length and width. The results revealed that 40% of CWR reduced the yield by 49% compared with 100% CWR. Also, the application of the DSM and PM alleviated the deleterious effects of water deficit. Finally, the application of the mulches is recommended for eggplant in areas affected by water shortages.
The Role of High Molecular Weight Kininogen (Fitzgerald Factor) in the Activation of Various Plasma Proteolytic Enzyme Systems

Recommended Citation Waldmann, R. ; Scicli, A. G. ; Guimaraes, J.; Scicli, G. ; Carretero, O. A. ; Kato, H. ; Han, Y. N. ; and Iwanaga, S. (1979) "The Role of High Molecular Weight Kininogen (Fitzgerald Factor) in the Activation of Various Plasma Proteolytic Enzyme Systems," Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal : Vol. 27 : No. 3 , 245-249. Available at: https://scholarlycommons.henryford. com/hfhmedjournal/vol27/iss3/8
Outcomes of Hip Arthroscopy in Patients with Femoroacetabular Impingement and Concomitant Tönnis Grade II Osteoarthritis or Greater: Protocol for a Systematic Review

Introduction: Outcomes of hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement and concomitant moderate- to advanced hip osteoarthritis (Tönnis Grade II or greater) is still a matter of debate as findings in the literature are controversial. This study aims to investigate whether hip arthroscopy is effective in treating patients with femoroacetabular impingement and Tönnis hip osteoarthritis Grade II or greater. Methods and Analysis: The protocol follows the PRISMA-P guidelines. The systematic review is registered in the International Prospective Register for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis (PROSPERO) under the registration number: CRD42020210936. The search will include multiple databases: MEDLINE, EMBASE, Web of Science Core Collection and Cochrane library. The screening and selection process will be performed by two independent researchers based on predefined criteria. All studies published in English or German from inception to 1st of December 2020 that investigated outcomes of hip arthroscopy in patients with Tönnis grade II or greater of hip osteoarthritis will be considered eligible. The risk of bias and quality of articles will be assessed using the MINORS tool. Methodological inconsistency and heterogeneity will be explored using the I2 test. This assessment will be used to provide recommendations using the GRADE system. Ethics and Dissemination: Separate ethical approval is not required. This study will be a comprehensive and rigorous systematic review on all published articles reporting on outcomes of hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement and concomitant hip osteoarthritis Tönnis Grade II or greater. It will explore patient reported outcomes as well as radiological outcomes, complications, rates of revision surgery and rates of conversion to total hip replacement (THR). Results of the current review will be published in a peer-reviewed scientific journal and disseminated on research platforms according to copyright rules and rights. Highlights: Hip arthroscopy is used to treat femoroacetabular impingement and is effective in patients that have concomitant hip osteoarthritis Tönnis Grade 0 or 1. Outcomes of hip arthroscopy in patients with femoroacetabular impingement and in moderate to advanced osteoarthritis – Tönnis Grade 2 or greater, is a matter of debate. The purpose of the current systematic review is to elucidate, stratify and critical appraise the current evidence on outcomes in this patient subpopulation.
Migration Flow and Social Protection Policy: Case Study Indonesia – Malaysia

Nowadays, the rest of the world concentrates on increasing global economies through the development of technology and productivity growth. This intent creates uneven economic opportunities, inequality, and social disparity between developed, developing, and undeveloped countries. On the other hand, the discrepancy between them contributes to increasing the migration flow, particularly in ASEAN. Moreover, the population movement between Indonesia-Malaysia majority is a low-skilled migrant and brings several problems for both countries. Thus, the scheme of social protection for a migrant becomes a crucial matter to implement. Hence, this paper aims to acknowledge the migration flow and assess Indonesia and Malaysia's social protection schemes. The result shows that distance is an essential variable of Indonesia's worker migrant than Malaysia's wage rate. Hence, the discourse for stopping worker migrants, particularly domestic workers, is not a great solution. Notably, the government should create a proper MoU with Malaysia to protect worker migrants, particularly domestic workers.
Biofunctional characterization of red, black and white ginseng (Panax ginseng Meyer) root extracts

Panax ginseng is used in traditional medicinal systems since ancient times. Countless health benefits are contributed by numerous phytoconstituents. In market, three preparations of ginseng that is white, red and black are available for consumers. Current study was aimed to contrast and compare these three types of ginseng. An organized characterization of the biofunctional activities (antioxidant, antiglycation, enzymes i hibitory, antiamnestic, cytotoxic, thrombolytic, antibiofilm) of red, black, and white ginseng root extracts and fractions was performed. Antioxidant activity, phenolic and flavonoid contents were assessed by using free radical scavenging, Folin-Ciocalteu reagent and aluminum chloride colorimetric assays. Antiglycation and enzyme (alpha amylase, alpha glucosidase and acetylcholinesterse) inhibition activities were tested by prescribed methods along with cytotoxic (antihemolytic profile), thrombolytic activity, and biofilm growth inhibition assays. Red and black ginseng indicated maximum phenolic contents (37.26 ± 1.563 g GAE) nd flavonoid contents (149.4 ± 2.032 g CE) respectively. The DPPH scavenging ability (62.84%) of red ginseng was higher than black and white ginseng. Significant antidiabetic activities were exhibited by black and white ginseng. The highest antihemolytic (71.2%) and thrombolytic (87%) actions were shown by black and red ginseng respectively. Red nd white gin eng maximally inhibited the growth of P steurella multocida while in the case of Staphylococcus aureus, red ginseng showed optimum antibiofilm activity. The present study demonstrates that all three preparations of P. ginseng have effective yet variable functional characteristics that warrant further exploration.
Computational Thinking for All: What Does It Mean for Teacher Education in Brazil?

Integrating Computational Thinking (CT) and Computer Science (CS) concepts to childrens education is a hot topic nowadays. However, most research around this topic focuses on the students, how they learn and what they need to learn. Much less work has been done on the teachers needs to acquire and develop the necessary CT skills and knowledge to be teaching these students. Reflecting a general trend towards autonomous learning, many CT resources for educators are available, such as online courses for building capacity as well as activities and tools to be used in lessons. Nevertheless, little change is perceived in Brazilian schools, and knowledge about CT among schoolteachers is still incipient, indicating that, for teachers to integrate CT within their disciplines, in-service (and mostly autonomous) development might not be sufficient. Meanwhile, faculty from teacher education undergraduate programs have been mostly unresponsive to these new demands related to CT. In fact, instructors themselves need to develop this new competence, as they are not familiar with the concept of CT or how to apply it. Very particular to the Brazilian context, CS teacher education programs (Licenciatura em Computação) could be a key to solve this puzzle, as both faculty and student teachers are dealing with CS Education and CT. However, the CS student teachers remain isolated and often ignored by national policies, while most investment is made on in-service development for schoolteachers from all other disciplines. This paper presents CT research in Brazil related to teacher education, resources for in-service training, the potential contribution of the CS teacher education programs, and, within this context, discusses which directions could be followed to inform national policies and curricula adaptations in higher education institutions. In our opinion, more attention must be given to developing CT in higher education institutions, including both facultys CT abilities and knowledge, and curriculum redesign.
Corporate Practices of Green Human Resources Management

Green education and development has a great impact upon improving the environmental performance of companies. Using the example of Iranian small and medium-sized oil and gas enterprises, the article evaluates the practices’ effect on environmental performance. The survey covered 386 employees from 30 companies. The most common measures of green human resources management were analyzed. All these practices have a positive and significant effect on the environmental performance of companies. The action of green education and development was introduced as the most effective measure. The results also demonstrated that four practices of green human resources management have a positive and significant impact upon performance due to environmental knowledge. Companies can use the findings of this research in implementing the green human resources management practices and continuous improvement of the environmental performance.
Bluetooth Controlled Arduino Based Robotic Arm

From ancient times science and technology have eased human life in all ways. So, it’s not surprising that with the advancement of human civilization human needs will be increased and technology has to be developed at the same pace. While meeting these needs and making everyday life easier, better; here comes the importance of robotic arm studies. Robot arms can be controlled by an outside user or by doing predetermined instructions. Nowadays, robot arms are broadly used in the industry and as well the medicine sector. Today, technology is developing at the same pace of rapidly increasing human needs. The work done to meet these needs makes life easier every day, and these studies are concentrated on robotic arm studies. In this project, the robotic arm can move in 4 axis directions with the help of 5 servo motors. With the help of the holder, we can hold the material and move it from one place to another. For doing this, we can connect the android application with the Arduino UNO microcontroller via the Bluetooth module. The abstract part describes why robotic arms have become so important, the introduction part describes types of it, the projected method describes the theory of the project and descriptions of components, lastly how the arm is implemented is described in experimental data and results.
Characterization of Antioxidant Compound from Syzygium polyanthum Leaves Extract Using UHPLC-HRMS

The leaves of Syzygium polyanthum is widely used in Indonesia as a spice. It has been reported to have significant antioxidant activity. However, the reports on compounds responsible for the activity are very scarce. The purpose of this research was to characterize the chemical profile of S. polyanthum extracts which showed the highest antioxidant activity. The dried leaves of S. polyanthum were extracted using different combination of non-polar to polar solvent (nhexane, acetone, and water, respectively). Fourteen extracts were collected and analyzed for their DPPH antioxidant activity. The chemical profile of selected extracts was characterized using UHPLC-HRMS to identify compounds that might associate with antioxidant activity of S. polyanthum. The results showed that at the concentration of 500 μg/mL, four extracts showed the highest antioxidant activity with the following order: E9 (acetone:water=80:20), E10 (acetone:water=60:40), E1 (hexane 100%) and E3 (hexane:acetone=80:20). UHPLC-HRMS analysis successfully identified several compounds in E9 and E10. Trans-aconitic acid and gallic acid, were identified in E9 and E10, while myricetin was identified only in E9. All of the identified compounds were previously reported to have antioxidant activity
Management of Fattiness with a Lifestyle Educational Program Designed Based on Traditional Persian Medicine: A Case Series

Introduction As a major problem of the health, obesity leads to the development of metabolic syndrome and comorbidities, including type 2 diabetes mellitus, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, hypertension, hyperlipidaemia, chronic kidney disease, cardiovascular disease, obstructive sleep apnea, osteoarthritis, and malignancies (e.g., breast, colon, and prostate). Furthermore, increased mortality has been observed in obese individuals [1]. It has been estimated that approximately 1.5 billion adults worldwide are overweight, among them about 200 million men and 300 million women are obese [2]. The prevalence of obesity is increasing in the world. Its predicted that by 2030 nearly 40% of the world's population will be overweight, and estimating one in five people will be obese [3]. In Traditional Persian Medicine (TPM), obesity, especially morbid obesity has considered as a serious problem of the health. Accordingly, this condition makes obese people prone to various diseases such as stroke, cardiovascular diseases, respiratory, infectious and gastrointestinal disorders, and infertility [4]. The first step to manage disorders, including fattiness in TPM is to modify lifestyle and improvement of living condition, eating, physical activity, sleep, evacuation status and mental status of the patients [5]. According to current evidence, bad lifestyle habits such as overeating, eating quickly, excessive eating, consuming high-calorie foods, low intake of healthy foods, and low physical activity are associated with development of obesity [6,7]. Also, recent studies demonstrated the effectiveness of healthy life style educational programs on decreasing overweight and obesity [8,9]. Due to the importance of healthy lifestyle on management of obesity, this study was aimed to investigate the impacts of a lifestyle educational program based on Traditional Persian Medicine on the reduction of fattiness.
Actualization of Metaphor in Literary Text (illustrated by the V.S. Yakovlev- Dalan’s novel “Tygyn Darkhan” and its Russian translation)

Research on metaphor in the literary language is still of great interest at present. The paper considers fundamental studies revealing the notion of linguistic and literary metaphor and various approaches to it in the language of the literary style. It is the first comparative-historical and contrastive-typological investigation of translation of rhetorical and linguistic metaphors in literary text that were found through contrastive analysis of metaphors used in the historical novel by V.S. Yakovlev Dalan “Tygyn Darkhan” and its translation into Russian made by A.E. Shaposhnikova. In some cases, we used our translation of metaphors from Yakut into Russian.
Optimal Allocation of Seats in the Presence of Peer Effects: Evidence from a Job Training Program

We model optimal treatment assignment in programs with a limited number of seats and study how the presence of peer effects impacts the optimal allocation rule. We then use data from a randomized control trial to show evidence that there are large peer effects in the context of job training for disadvantaged adults in the United States. Finally, we combine the model and the empirics to show that the program would have had a much greater impact if the assignment choices had accounted for the peer effects.
Investigating the Hallmarks of Cancer Using Protein-Protein Interaction Networks

The hallmarks of cancer comprise ten capabilities acquired by cancer cells. This generalisation of the functionalities of cancer cells has enabled classification of cancer genes, regarding their role in the disease, by means of hallmark annotations. In this thesis, a protein-protein interaction network of cancer gene products was constructed. Since a part of these gene products had a hallmark annotation, the hallmarks could be investigated on a network level. Using network topology and the Gene Ontology, connections between hallmarks were discovered. In addition, annotated cancer gene products were used to predict hallmark annotations for not yet annotated cancer gene products on basis of network features and semantic similarity between those gene products.
voluntary activation using transcranial magnetic 1 stimulation in the knee extensors 2 3 4

Methodological issues with the assessment of voluntary activation using transcranial magnetic 1 stimulation in the knee extensors 2 3 4 Dekerle J, Ansdell P, Schäfer L, Greenhouse-Tucknott A, Wrightson J. 5 6 Fatigue and Exercise Laboratory, Centre for Sport and Exercise Science and Medicine (SESAME), 7 University of Brighton, Eastbourne, United Kingdom. 8 Department of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Northumbria 9 University, Northumbria, United Kingdom. 10 Human Performance Laboratory, Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada. 11 12 ORCIDs 13 Dekerle 0000-0002-4482-4576 14 Ansdell 0000-0001-7542-1107 15 Schäfer L 0000-0002-9714-9682 16 Greenhouse-Tucknott 0000-0002-9257-521X 17 Wrightson 0000-0001-7106-7470 18 19 20 21 Running Title: Voluntary activation in the knee extensors 22 23
Urea Amperometric Biosensor-Based on Entrapment Immobilization of Urease onto a Nanostructured Polypyrrol and Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotube

A biosensor is an analytical tool that comprises two essential components-an immobilized biocomponent, in intimate contact with a transducer that converts a biological signal into a measurable electrical Signal. An amprometric biosensor based on surface modified polypyrrole (PPy) has been developed for the quantitative estimation of urea in aqueous solutions . The incorporation of urease (Urs) into a bipolymeric substrate consisting of PPy was performed by entrapment to the polymeric matrix, PPy acts as amperometric transducer in these biosensors. To increase the membrane conductivity, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) were added to the PPy solution. The entrapped MWCNT in PPy film and the bipolymer layers were prepared for construction of Pt/PPy/MWCNT/Urs. Two different configurations of working electrodes were evaluated to investigate the potential use of the modified membranes in biosensors. The evaluation of two different configurations of working electrodes suggested that the second configuration, which was composed of an electrode-mediator-(pyrrole and multi-walled carbon nanotube) structure and enzyme, is the best candidate for biosensor applications. the use of all solid-state contact type PPy and PPy/MWCNT electrodes for the construction of enzymatic sensors based on entrapment immobilization of urease on to nanostrucred electrodes proposed for urea. Enzyme (urease) was deposited onto all solid-state contact PPy membrane via cyclic voltammetric method. Both types of electrodes were used for the assay of blood urea in clinical samples. Furthermore, the immobilization on PPy/MWCNT was used to design a new urea biosensor for estimation of urea in biological samples.
Importance and Applications of Remote Sensing in Agriculture

Article: RT0423 Biotica Research Today With advances in ground-based, airborne, and satellite remote sensing, reflectance data are increasingly being used in agriculture. The article initiates with an overview of the need for remote sensing and main agricultural challenges. This article gives a brief description of various remote sensing applications designed to optimize the profitability of agricultural crop production and protect the environment. It also provides concise knowledge of the use of remote sensing in assessing nutritional requirements of plants, forecasting crop yield, and nutrient content in the soil, determining plant water demand, etc. 2020 Popular Art ic le Art ic le History Received in 24th November 2020 Received in revised form 05th December 2020 Accepted in final form 06th December 2020 Introduction The term ‘Remote’ means far away. The “American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ASPRS)” described photogrammetry and remote sensing as “the art, science, and technology of obtaining consistent data about physical entities and the environment, through the process of measuring, recording, and interpreting imagery and digital representations of energy patterns resulting from non-contact sensor systems. ” So, it is the process of acquiring information about an object without making any physical contact. The hauler of data in remote sensing is electromagnetic radiation, which travels in a vacuum at the speed of light in the form of waves of various lengths (Figure 1). The most useful wavelengths in remote sensing cover visible light (VIS) and extend through the nearinfrared (NIR), shortwave infrared (SWIR), thermal infrared (TIR), and microwave bands (Figure 2). Passive remote sensing sensors record incident radiation emitted or reflected from the objects. In contrast, active sensors emanate their own radiation, which interacts with the target to be scrutinized and returns to the measuring instrument (Atzberger, 2013). Vol 2:12 1238 Figure 1: Processes involved in remote sensing