Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Increased mathematical literacy and HOTs through realistic learning assisted by e-schoology

This study aims to determine the development of realistic learning tools (RME) assisted by e-schoology that are valid, practical and know the effectiveness of such learning to improve mathematical literacy and improve higher order thinking skills (HOTs). The population of this research is students of SMPN 9 Semarang. The sample is taken randomly and gets 1 class. The class is given a preliminary test of mathematical literacy and HOTs, then realistic learning is assisted by e-schoology and afterwards a final test is given. The results showed that realistic e-schoology learning developed is valid, practical and there were differences in mathematics literacy skills and HOTs after learning compared to before. Because the mean literacy abilities of mathematics and HOTs after learning are higher than before learning, it can be concluded that realistic learning assisted by e-schoology can increase mathematical literacy and HOTs.
Relationship between Nurses' Work Life Interference and Job Performance

Introduction: Many healthcare employees are dissatisfied with their job and working conditions. Frequently, their job dissatisfaction involves stressful situations that result in work-related illness, long-term absenteeism and lack of performance Aim: Assess the relationship between nurses work life interference and job performance Study design: A descriptive research design was used. Setting: The study conducted in General ICU at Assuit University Hospital. Subject and Method: The study subject consisted of (44) nurse working in General ICU at Assuit University Hospital. The data collected through self administered questionnaire which includes personal characteristics data, Work Interference with Personal Life Scale, and Observational Performance Checklist tool. Results: More than half of the studied nurses reported they are all the time put personal life on hold for work, job performance level of the studied nurses was satisfactory and there was no statistical significance difference between nurses' personal data and studied variables Conclusion: There was a significant negative correlation between nurses' work life interference and job performance. Recommendations: Formulate a team-based management and training for all departments, and nurse manager should use democratic leadership style in supervision to increase nurses' commitment.
APHANOMYCES EUTEICHES, THE OOMYCETE RESPONSIBLE FOR PEAS’ ROOT ROT - CURRENT VIEWS ON THE METHODS FOR INHIBITING ITS PATHOGENICITY

Root rot is considered as one of the diseases that cause serious obstacles to the development of the agricultural sector. The oomycetes group contain the most destructive and causal agents of this disease, in particular Aphanomyces euteiches , the causal agent of root rot in leguminous plants, which is currently a huge constraint for legumes culture in many regions where it is widely practiced. Therefore, it is clear that improving legumes culture is linked to a good knowledge of the disease and its causal agent. The aim of this study is to know more about the pathogen and to look for a good and sustainable control. Aphanomyces euteiches and its severity are influenced by environmental conditions, especially soil conditions. Control of the A. euteiches is very complicated considering the long persistence of zoospores and the structural difference as compared with fungi. However, partial resistance of pea lines and biological control seem to be the best solutions to adopt. Root rot is considered as one of the diseases that cause serious obstacles to the development of the agricultural sector. The oomycetes group contain the most destructive and causal agents of this disease, in particular Aphanomyces euteiches , the causal agent of root rot in leguminous plants, which is currently a huge constraint for legumes culture in many regions where it is widely practiced. Therefore, it is clear that improving legumes culture is linked to a good knowledge of the disease and its causal agent. The aim of this study is to know more about the pathogen and to look for a good and sustainable control. Aphanomyces euteiches and its severity are influenced by environmental conditions, especially soil conditions. Control of the A. euteiches is very complicated considering the long persistence of zoospores and the structural difference as compared with fungi. However, partial resistance of pea lines and biological control seem to be the best solutions to adopt.
Induction of labour with foley catheter is better alternative to misoprostol

AIMThe aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of induction of labour with Foley balloon inflation to 60ml with sublingual misoprostol. MATERIALS AND METHODS -This randomised controlled trial (n= 320) was performed on women with singleton pregnancy with cephalic presentation and unfavourable cervix admitted in RG Kar Medical College during the period of July 2011 to June 2012. In Foley group, labour was induced by placing No. 20 transcervical Foley catheter and inflating the balloon to 60 ml along with intravenous oxytocin. In Misoprostol group, sublingual misoprostol was used, 25 mcg every 4 hours to a maximum of 5 doses until adequate uterine contractions. Intravenous oxytocin was administered in patients with protraction or arrest disorders. RESULTS -The two groups were similar in demographic characteristics, indication for induction, pre-induction Bishop score, maternal and fetal complications. Time from induction to delivery was significantly shorter in Foley catheter group compared to misoprostol group(15.19+2.83 vs 16.16+3.35 hr, p<0.05). Mean post induction Bishop Score at 6 hours and 12 hours was significantly higher in Foley catheter group compared to misoprostol group (5.98+1.46 vs 4.95+1.33 and 8.45+1.5 vs 7.12+1.6, p<0.05). CONCLUSION labour induction with Foley catheter is a safe and effective method of with less induction to delivery time. It avoids the side effects of misoprostol like nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, fever shivering as well as uterine complications like tachysystole, rupture, and fetal death. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE –Induction of labour by Transcervical foley is a better alternative to misoprostol and should me more widely used.
Three new meiobenthic species from a submarine cave in Japan: Echinoderes gama, E. kajiharai and E. uozumii (Kinorhyncha: Cyclorhagida)

Abstract Three new species of echinoderid kinorhynchs are described from Daidokutsu, a submarine cave in Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Echinoderes gama sp. nov. is characterized by the presence of middorsal acicular spines on segments 4–8; lateroventral acicular spines on segments 7–9; lateroventral tubes on segment 5; sublateral tubes on segment 8; laterodorsal tubes on segment 10; and type-2 gland cell outlets in subdorsal and lateroventral position on segment 2. Echinoderes kajiharai sp. nov. is defined by the presence of middorsal acicular spines on segments 4, 6, 8; lateral accessory acicular spines on segment 9; lateroventral acicular spines on segments 6–8; lateroventral tubes on segments 2 and 5; midlateral tubes on segment 10; and type-2 gland cell outlets in laterodorsal position on segments 2 and 5, and subdorsal position on segments 8 and 9. Echinoderes uozumii sp. nov. is characterized by the presence of middorsal acicular spines on segments 4 and 6; lateroventral acicular spines on segments 6–9; lateroventral tubes on segments 2 and 5; sublateral tubes on segment 8; laterodorsal tubes on segment 10; type-2 gland cell outlets in subdorsal and lateral accessory position on segment 2; and blunt, short pectinate fringe teeth of primary pectinate fringe on segment 1. In addition, the Echinoderes multiporus species group including E. kajiharai sp. nov., and the Echinoderes bispinosus species group including E. uozumii sp. nov. are established. Furthermore, the distribution of the two species groups and the origin of Echinoderes species in Daidokutsu are discussed.
Reduction of microbial contamination of goat meat using dietary brown seaweed (Ascophyllum nodosum) supplementation and chlorinated wash

Abstract: This experiment was conducted to determine the effects of brown seaweed extract (Ascophyllum nodosum) supplementation and chlorinated skin wash on skin and carcass microbial contamination in goats. In a completely randomized design with split-plot, 32 Boer × Spanish bucks were fed a diet containing alfalfa pellets (60%) and Tasco feed supplement (40%) with (four pens) or without (four pens) seaweed extract for 14 d. Goats were processed in two batches. Two bucks from each pen were spray washed with chlorinated water (50 mg L-1) after stunning and bleeding, and the other two bucks were processed as unwashed controls. Skin swab samples were obtained from the hind legs (5 cm × 5 cm) prior to overnight holding, after holding, and after spray washing. Immediately after skinning and evisceration, carcass swab samples were taken to assess contamination levels. The effect of spray wash on aerobic plate counts on skin (3.65 vs. 4.30 log10 CFU cm-2) was significant (P < 0.05). Also, the goats subjected to seaweed extract dietary treatment plus spray wash had the lowest skin Escherichia coli counts. Seaweed extract supplementation before slaughtering, combined with chlorinated spray wash during processing, can be used as a viable decontamination strategy in goat processing.
Four Arithmetic Operations on the Quantum Computer

Quantum computer has been proved to be superior to electronic computer in solving some NP problems. Based on the former quantum adder, this paper proposes a new quantum adder and quantum subtracter, and then designs a fixed-point quantum multiplier and a fixed-point quantum divider based on fixed-point number operations. Four arithmetic units are presented using quantum gate circuits. These researches lay a foundation for the quantum implementation of digital filters.
Spatial Analysis of 3D Space Using 2D Images

For a human being, the process of perceiving any object or scene in three dimensions, i.e., its length, breadth and height, seems to be a very simple and obvious task. But this same task of perceiving any object in three dimensions is a very complicated and taxing process for a machine. The objective of the project is the creation of a linked 3D model of two rooms, with the training and testing inputs to the neural network being real-life 2D images of various rooms, taken from different points of view or panoramic images. This aim is an extension of the previously published technical papers (GQN, U-Net, ResNet, RoomNet, LayoutNet and HorizonNet) that deal with 3D model creation of only one room (without any room linking) using only virtual images available on the Internet (no real-life images used for training or testing the neural network). The programming language used is Python, utilizing the Jupyter Notebook (a programming language editor and compiler) in Anaconda Integrated Development Environment (Anaconda I.D.E.).
Adaptive Mesh Method Applied to Poisson Solver Module for 3D Capacitively Coupled Plasma Discharge Simulation

In plasma discharge simulation, the configuration of a mesh has a significant influence on convergence. However, it is time consuming to obtain a suitable mesh. We thus propose a module approach that automatically adjusts a mesh at a specific location as the calculation proceeds. It was confirmed that the mesh is adjusted in a direction that reduces the probability of an error. The adaptive mesh refinement and coarsening method was applied to the Poisson equation module of a three-dimensional capacitively coupled plasma equipment model for semiconductors. By comparing the respective results of the adaptive mesh and fixed mesh models, we confirmed that the error of the electric potential value decreases.
Design Array Antenna Using Different Feeding Technique in HFSS

The Sophisticated wireless communications system requires larger bandwidth, huge gain and nominal size micro strip patch that is able to provide more desirable achievement done with board area of spectrum. Hence, This specification priority to the plan of Micro strip array antennas. In this method nominate the architecture of micro strip array antennas under the corporate feed techniques and series feed techniques for excitation and match the results with series feed and corporate feed technique. Dielectric constant for substrates should be low because of maximum radiation. This micro strip patch array antenna is designed initially by utilizing high frequency structure simulator(HFSS). Patch length and width are determined by utilizing relative permittivity of substrate is 2.2andsubstrate height (h=1.588mm) and centre frequency specification are impedance, returnloss and gain are calculated by using HFSS. The micro strip patch has been intended from 9 to11 GHz.
Karakterisitik Edible Film Berbahan Whey Dangke dengan Penambahan Karagenan (CHARACTERISTICS OF EDIBLE FILM BASED DANGKE WHEY WITH CARRAGEENAN ADDITION)

Dangke whey is one type of protein and can be made edible film. The quality of the edible film made from dangke whey can be improved with the addition of carrageenan. The purpose of this research was to determine the quality of the edible film made from dangke whey with the addition of different concentrations of carrageenan. The qualities of the edible film observed were the microstructure, the color values L *, a * and * b, water vapor transmission rate (WVTR) and thickness. Data analyzed using ANOVA with a completely randomized design. The treatment used of carrageenan with different concentrations: 2%; 2.5%; 3% and 3.5%. Each treatment was repeated 3 times. Microstructure of edible film showed the improvement of interaction between the molecules of constituent materials. Values of color* L were 86.1088. 37, the value of color * a were -0.55-0.70 and a value of the color * b were 2.03-3.35. Water vapor transmission rate (WVTR) were 5.08-5.35 g/mm2.jam. The thickness were 0.034-0.036 mm. The use of carrageenan concentrations up to 4% for manufacturing of edible film have not changed for the color * L, * a and * b, the rate of water vapor transmissions and thickness. Based on the microstructure showed that the molecules of edible film properly distributed beginning on the use of carrageenan concentration of 2.5%.
A ligação de entidades como uma etapa para a recuperação semântica da informação

Discorre sobre a ligação de entidades como uma etapa primordial para a recuperação semântica da informação, por meio da análise da aplicação do software DBpedia Spotlight em textos descritivos de selos postais. A metodologia consiste em pesquisa exploratória quanto aos objetivos, bibliográfica e estudo de caso quanto aos meios. O estudo de caso explora a aplicação do software em textos descritivos em linguagem natural para reconhecimento de entidades nomeadas e ligação de entidades à base de conhecimento da DBpedia. A pesquisa revela a potencialidade do uso do software para criação de bases de conhecimento especializadas e interconectadas por meio dos dados originados da Wikipédia. Conclui-se que a ligação de entidades é uma etapa importante para a recuperação semântica de objetos que apresentam em sua descrição textual entidades retratadas na enciclopédia.
Shrub shading moderates the effects of weather on arthropod activity in arctic tundra

1. Rapid warming has facilitated an increase in deciduous shrub cover in arctic tundra. Because shrubs create a cooler microclimate during the growing season, shrub cover could modulate the effects of global warming on the phenology and activity of ectotherms, including arthropods. This possibility was explored here using two dominant arthropod groups (flies and wolf spiders) in Alaskan tundra.
Securely Sharing Re-Encrypted PHR in cloud computing with Auditing

— In the health care sector has resulted in price effective and convenient exchange of private Health Records (PHRs) among several collaborating entities of the e-Health systems. Therefore, we've a bent to tend to propose how cited as SeSPHR for secure sharing of the PHRs among the cloud. The SeSPHR theme ensures patient-centric management on the PHRs and preserves the confidentiality of the PHRs. The patients store the encrypted PHRs on the un-trusted cloud servers and selectively grant access to differing types of users on whole totally different components of the PHRs. A semi-trusted proxy cited as Setup and Re-encryption Server (SRS) is introduced to line up the public/private key pairs and to supply the re-encryption keys. Moreover, the methodology is secure against executive threats and put together enforces a forward and backward access management. Moreover, we've a bent to tend to formally analyze and verify the operational of SeSPHR methodology through the High Level Petri Nets (HLPN). Performance analysis regarding time consumption indicates that the SeSPHR methodology has potential to use for firmly sharing the PHRs among the cloud. put together we've a bent to tend to Implement as a contribution throughout this paper time Server, Secure Auditing Storage, in Time Server PHR Owner add the start and Ending time attach to uploaded Encrypted files, and put together implement the TPA Module for verify the PHR Record its hack or corrupted for the other hacker and person if data hack from hacker side discover all system details of person like Macintosh Address and knowledge science Address its our contribution in our project.
Application of hierarchical clustering to identify high risk pests to Sitka spruce: Ireland as a case study

Invertebrate forest pests and pathogens can cause considerable economic losses and modern patterns of trade have facilitated the international movement of pest species on an unprecedented level. This upsurge in trade has increased the pathways available to high risk species, facilitating entry and potential establishment in nations where they were previously absent. To support policy and pest prioritization, pest risk analyses are conducted to decide ‘if’ and ‘how’ pests should be regulated in order to prevent entry or establishment; however, they cannot be carried out for every potential pest. This paper utilizes a hierarchical clustering (HC) approach to analyse distribution data for pests of Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr. ) in order to identify species of high risk to Ireland, as well as potential source regions of these pests. The presence and absence of almost a 1000 pests across 386 regions globally are clustered based on their similarity of pest assemblages, to provide an objective examination of the highest risk pests to Irish forestry. Regional clusters were produced for each taxon analysed including the Coleoptera, Diptera, Hemiptera, Hymenoptera, Nematoda, Lepidoptera and the Fungi. The results produced by the HC analysis were interpreted with regard to biological realism and climate. Biologically meaningful clusters were produced for each of the groups, except for the Diptera and Nematoda, and each of the species analysed were ranked within their group by a quantitative risk index specific to the island of Ireland. The impact of uncertainty in the distribution data is also examined, in order to assess its influence over the final groupings produced. The outputs from this analysis suggest that the highest risk pests for Ireland’s Sitka spruce plantations will originate from within Europe. Ultimately, Ireland could benefit from seeking regulation for some of the higher ranking pests identified in this analysis. This analysis provides the first of its type for Sitka spruce, as well as its application in Ireland. It also serves to highlight the potential utility of HC as a ‘first approach’ to assessing the risk posed by alien species to hitherto novel regions.
An Essay on Minimum Disclosure Requirements for Cryptocurrency & Utility Token Issuers

Information asymmetries in financial markets are not a new phenomenon. In a recent poll conducted amongst 76 industry experts, a staggering 83% of participants stated they do not believe utility token issuers disclose enough information to their stakeholders. This essay provides actionable recommendations for disclosure that increase financial and non-financial transparency. These recommendations are valuable for utility token issuers, buyers, intermediaries, and regulators. Financial details include token issuer information, initial and current cash positions as well as token treasury information. Non-financial information includes contact information, project progress updates, and open-source software components. We highlight exemplary token issuers and conclude with the expectation that increasing the amount of information-rich project disclosures should assist in the expansion of the blockchain industry in general. Initial evidence suggests that minimum disclosure best practices also positively affect cryptocurrency and utility token prices.
Investigation of the Relationship Between the Level of Fine Particulate Matter and Stroke Mortality Rate in Mashhad in 2014 and 2015

Background: Air pollution is a major social problem, particularly in developing countries, where the rapid expansion of industries, cities, and traffic is the main cause of increased air pollution. Objectives: This ecological study (correlation) has been conducted with the aim of analyzing the correlation between ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5) amount and the rate of stroke mortality in Mashhad during the years 2014 and 2015. Methods: Data were collected from hospitals, the Monitoring Center of Environmental Pollutants, and the Bureau of Meteorology in Khorasan Razavi Province and were analyzed to evaluate the correlation. Results: The results show that the correlation coefficient between PM2.5 and the rate of stroke mortality in different seasons in 2014 and 2015 are 0.997 and 0.902, respectively. The correlation was stronger in 2014 and is significant at a confidence level of 0.01. Conclusions: According to the results, the annual average concentration of PM2.5 decreased from 29.261 (μg/m3) in 2014 to 25.283 (μg/m3) in 2015, and also, the annual rate of stroke mortality decreased by 4.4% in 2015.
Ruminal fermentation and degradation, kinetic flow of digesta and milk fatty acid composition of cows fed sugarcane silage-based diets supplemented with whole cottonseed

The aim of this study was to evaluate the ruminal fermentation and degradation parameters, the kinetic flow of digesta in the gastrointestinal tract, and the milk fatty acid (FA) profile in Holstein x Gyr cows fed 59% sugarcane silage-based diets with 0% (control), 5%, 10% and 15% whole cottonseed (WCS) on a dry matter (DM) basis. Four rumen-cannulated cows with an average milk yield of 14.4±3.3 kg day-1 and 85±25 days in milk were allocated in a 4 x 4 Latin square design. There was no effect of dietary WCS levels on the intake of organic matter (OM), crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and nonfibrous carbohydrates, but there was a linear increase in the intake of ether extract (EE). There was no treatment effect on the apparent digestibility of DM, OM, CP, EE and NDF or on the ruminal degradability parameters for DM and NDF of sugarcane silage. Also, no treatment effects were observed on rumen pH, ruminal and postruminal particulate passage rates or on the rate of passage of the fluids in the rumen. WCS promoted linear reductions in the milk fat contents of lauric, myristic and palmitic acids and linear increases in the milk fat contents of stearic, oleic, trans-10 C18:1 and elaidic acids. The milk fat contents of vaccenic, rumenic, linoleic and ? -linolenic acids were unaffected by WCS supplementation. The inclusion of up to 15% WCS in sugarcane silage-based diets did not alter the digestibility of nutrients, the rumen degradability of the fiber, or the kinetic flow of digesta in the gastrointestinal tract of Holstein x Gyr cows but improved the nutritional quality of milk fat through an increase in the content of oleic acid, which is beneficial to human health, and decreased levels of hypercholesterolemic lauric, myristic and palmitic acids.