Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Towards Globalex

Editor | Ilan Kernerman The GLOBALEX Workshop on Lexicographic Resources and Human Language Technology (http://ailab.ijs.si/globalex/) took place as part of LREC 2016 at Portorož, Slovenia on May 24 and constituted the first live step in forming an overall global constellation for lexicography. The initiative was launched nine months earlier at a meeting held during the fourth eLex conference in the UK in August 2015, and has drawn the support of lexicographic associations worldwide. The full-day workshop was sponsored by the associations for lexicography of Africa, Asia, Australasia, Europe and North America (Afrilex, Asialex, Australex, Euralex, DSNA), and the eLex conference series on electronic lexicography in the 21st century. It set out to explore standards for lexicographic resources and their incorporation in new language technology and other solutions as part of knowledge systems and collaborative intelligence. The workshop was attended by about 60 participants, included 16 twenty-minute sessions and concluded with a roundtable about the future of Globalex. The core idea of Globalex is to work on lexicography in global contexts and bring together different segments that operate on their own – on regional, topical or any other level – to cooperate. It is hoped that Globalex can facilitate knowledge sharing and cooperation among its members and with others concerned with language and language technology, promote the creation, research, exchange, dissemination, integration and usage of lexicographic resources and solutions, and enhance interoperability with the academia and industry worldwide. The roundtable featured short interventions by a representative of each organization, including one by video and another by skype, presenting their association and vision of Globalex, followed by a discussion with the audience. The main issues concerned the aims and obstacles facing Globalex, its organization, operation and meetings. The conference models ranged from dedicating a section to Globalex at the continental conferences, and alternating Globalex conferences with those of the different associations, to holding Globalex conferences on their own every few years. The organizers have agreed to contribute to the new Globalex website http://globalex.link/, which begins operation this month. More details appear on page 4, and a reprint of Towards Peoplex, from 1997, is available on page 18. Ilan Kernerman globaLex
A Method of Map Building Based on Sonar and Infrared Sensors in Unknown Environments

This paper proposed a method of map building combined sonar and infrared sensors. Firstly, the robot builds the boundary of an unknown environment by its sonar and infrared sensors, and then a user controls the robot to walk forward, back, left and right so that the robot is able to close to one of obstacles. Once sonars detected an obstacle, the robot will build the boundary map of the obstacle by sonar and infrared sensors autonomously. By this way, the robot builds the map of all obstacles in the environment one by one. The proposed method is implemented on the platform “FutureStar”. The map built by this algorithm is used for complete coverage path planning on intelligent cleaning robot. The experiment shows the proposed method is easy to operate and achieve, at the same time the map is almost accurate.
Hardware Demonstration : Return Map Immune Lorenz Based Chaotic Stream Cipher in Circuitry

Two similar chaotic systems, when appropriately coupled, can synchronize their states. This fundamental phenomenon has paved the way to the use of chaos as a means to encrypt messages. Indeed, a transmitter can produce a chaotic signal to mask a plain message and a synchronized receiver can invert this procedure to recover the original message. The most simple implementations of this encryption technique are, however, vulnerable to return map attacks. Using a time-scaling factor to further obfuscate the modulation process, we provably gain immunity against a return map. This live demonstration showcases return map immune chaotic stream cipher in circuitry based on a Lorenz system. I. DESCRIPTION OF THE RESEARCH Chaotic encryption aims at providing security through masking a plain text with a chaotic signal originated by a chaotic system that is highly sensitive to system parameters and initial conditions [1], [2]. Methods exist to use both discrete maps [3] and continuous system models [4]. This demonstration makes use of a scheme based on a continuous system. Specifically, it uses a Lorentz system model to mask a binary plain text message using a technique known as Chaotic Shift Keying (CSK). The main advantage of continuous methods is the use of a minimal amount of processing power to obtain the cipher text. The power consumption can be several orders of magnitude lower than the power consumption required by a microprocessor to implement a standard digital encryption technique. The demonstration setup consists of the transmitter circuits, receiver circuit, a decision making block, and laptop with custom control and interfacing software for display. II. VISITOR EXPERINECE In our study the base Lorenz system has the form:
Buying direct from the producer : Choice of supplier in a regional market for non-timber forest products

Market access is a key concern in the development of sustainable, multiple-use community forest management. In the Brazilian Amazon, non-timber forest products are often promoted as a way for rural households to earn more from standing forests than from alternative land uses. There are robust markets for these products in the large cities of the region, and there have been many initiatives to help rural communities access these markets. In this paper, we examine the choices market vendors make regarding whether to purchase directly from rural producers of fruits, nuts, and medicinal oils. Despite lower prices offered by producers, fewer than half of vendors purchase directly from producers. Multivariate analysis shows that this choice is not a function of vendor location but rather of frequency of purchases, experience, and the importance of trust in market transactions. Comprando directo del productor: la selección del proveedor en un mercado regional para productos no maderables Resumen El acceso a mercados es una preocupación clave en el desarollo del manejo forestal comunitário de uso múltiple. En la Amazonía Brasileña, los productos no-maderables son comunmente promovidos como una manera en que familias rurales podrían ganar más del bosque conservado en relación a los usos alternativos de la tierra. Hay mercados robustos para estes productos en grandes ciudades de la región y ha habido muchas iniciativas para ayudar comunidades rurales a accesar estos mercados. En este articulo se analiza las 1 North Carolina State University, Imazon (Amazon Institute of People and the Environment). scbauch@ncsu.edu R. Domingos Marreiros, 2020. 66060-160 Belém – PA Brazil 2 North Carolina State University. sills@ncsu.edu 3112 Jordan Hall NCSU Campus Box 8008 Raleigh, NC 27695 USA This study was developed with financial support from the European Commission. We gratefully acknowledge the assistance of Shana Sieber, who interviewed the vendors in Belem, and Rodolfo Gadelha who calculated distances between markets and ports. opciones que los vendedores de los mercados hacen sobre comprar directamente de productores rurales de frutas, nueces y aceites medicinales. A pesar de los precios más bajos ofrecidos por los productores, menos de la mitad de los vendedores compra directamente de productores. Análisis multivariada muestra que la selección no es función de la localización del vendedor, si no de la frecuencia de compras, años de experiencia y la importancia de la confianza en las transacciones del mercado.
Application of Capture-Recapture Method to Estimate Traffic Accident Mortality Rate

Background: In many countries, disease registries are the main source of information necessary for planning and monitoring health-improving programs. In Iran, there is no unified registry system for deaths due to traffic accidents, so organizations that are involved in traffic accidents report different statistics. This study aimed to assess traffic accident mortality rate and completeness of death registries in Northern provinces of Iran from March 21, 2010 to March 20, 2011 using capture-recapture method. Methods: Data of all traffic accident victims including last name, age, sex, and time of death confirmed by traffic police legal forensics organization, and hospitals were used to collect. Then, different log-linear models proposed in the context of capture-recapture method were fitted to predict the number of cases missed by the sources. Akaike information criterion (AIC) and Bayesian information criterion (BIC) were used as goodness of fit indices to identify preferred fitted models. Results: According to the prediction of the most fitted model, the total number of traffic accident deaths was 3857 of which, 727 cases were not documented by any of the responsible organizations. Mortality rate due to traffic accidents was estimated as 53.73 with 95% confidence interval (52.41 55.15) per 100000 population of the three provinces. The rates of legal medicine organization, hospitals, and traffic police department were 65.95%, 36.06%, and 16.85%, respectively. Conclusions: Incidence rate of fatal traffic accidents in Northern provinces of Iran is higher in comparison with other provinces. It seems that statistics reported by responsible organizations are underestimated, hence the need for application of methods like the capture-recapture method.
Resolving social conflict among females without overt

References http://rstb.royalsocietypublishing. org/content/368/1631/20130076.full. html#ref-list-1 This article cites 109 articles, 36 of which can be accessed free This article is free to access Subject collections (43 articles) theoretical biology  (657 articles) evolution  (497 articles) ecology  (476 articles) behaviour  Articles on similar topics can be found in the following collections
Transcriptional pro fi ling of rat hypothalamus response to 2 , 3 , 7 , 8-tetrachlorodibenzo-r-dioxin

In some mammals, halogenated aromatic hydrocarbon (HAH) exposure causes wasting syndrome, defined as significant weight loss associated with lethal outcomes. The most potent HAH in causing wasting is 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-r-dioxin (TCDD), which exerts its toxic effects through the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR). Since TCDD toxicity is thought to predominantly arise from dysregulation of AHR-transcribed genes, it was hypothesized that wasting syndrome is a result of to TCDD-induced dysregulation of genes involved in regulation of food-intake. As the hypothalamus is the central nervous systems' regulatory center for food-intake and energy balance. Therefore, mRNA abundances in hypothalamic tissue from two rat strains with widely differing sensitivities to TCDD-induced wasting syndrome: TCDD-sensitive Long–Evans rats and TCDD-resistant Han/Wistar rats, 23 h after exposure to TCDD (100mg/kg) or corn oil vehicle. TCDD exposure caused minimal transcriptional dysregulation in the hypothalamus, with only 6 genes significantly altered in Long–Evans rats and 15 genes in Han/Wistar rats. Two of the most dysregulated genes were Cyp1a1 and Nqo1, which are induced by TCDD across a wide range of tissues and are considered sensitive markers of TCDD exposure. The minimal response of the hypothalamic transcriptome to a lethal dose of TCDD at an early time-point suggests that the hypothalamus is not the predominant site of initial events leading to hypophagia and associatedwasting. TCDD may affect feeding behaviour via events upstream or downstream of the hypothalamus, and further work is required to evaluate this at the level of individual hypothalamic nuclei and subregions. ã 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
COPING WITH BULLYING IN SHARON DRAPER ’ S NOVEL , OUT OF MY MIND ( 2010 ) : INDIVIDUAL PSYCHOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE Submitted as Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education in English Departement

Bullying is an action that still occurs frequently. Bullying not only a concern of psychologists, parents and society, but also authors. One of the authors who cares about bullying is Sharon Draper in her work entitled Out of My Mind (2010). This study examines how to deal with intimidation found in the novel. In this study using the theory of individual psychology by Alfred Adler and the technique used is literature. The purpose of this study was to analyze the indicators of bullying, how the main characters cope with bullying, and why she wrote this novel. Two data sources used namely primary data derived from the novel itself and secondary data consisting of books, e-books, journals, websites, etc. There are three research results found, first there are four indicators of bullying contained in the novel, teasing the body language, teasing the speaking manner, giving a disparaging look and making fun/calling by other name. Second, the main character overcomes bullying by using six principles from the theory of individual psychology. Third, there are three reasons why the author wrote this novel. First, the personal experience of writers, the author wants to appreciate parents and caregivers and last, the author wants to convey feelings of humanity and respect to others.
Design of CMOS Low-noise Amplifier and Mixer for UWB Wireless RF Receiver

This thesis discusses high frequency circuit design for ultra wide-band RF receivers and it mainly includes two parts. One is the analysis and design of ultra wide-band LNA. In part one, we discuss two kinds of UWB LNA:Low voltage (0.75 V), low noise amplifier, and wide-band matched LNA design using transistor's intrinsic gate-drain capacitor. Because the supply voltage is low, we choose folded cascode stage for amplifying stage. The measured results reveal that power gain is 7.5 dB, noise figure is 4.8-7.5 dB and power consumption is 11 mW. The capacitor feedback low noise amplifier makes use of capacitor feedback in low frequency mode and resistor feedback in high frequency mode to achieve two matching mechanism to form wide-band matching. The measured results reveal that the S11 is better than -10 dB from 2.75-12 GHz, S21 is about 10 dB and the 3 dB band-with is 1.9-8.3 GHz. In part two, we demonstrate a folded, current reused UWB mixer in a standard 0.18um CMOS technology. This UWB mixer achieves measured high conversion power gain of 13.5-15.5 dB at IF=100 MHz with -10 dbm LO power, -11.5 dBm IIP3, and 11-14.5 dB of DSB noise figure. The power consumption of core circuit is 11 mW. Finally, integrated Ultra wide-band RF front end circuit in 0.18um CMOS has III been simulated. This wide-band RF front end circuit is treated as feature work in our thesis.
A Compact Semi-Circular and Arc-Shaped Slot Antenna for Heterogeneous RF Front-Ends

In this paper, a new miniaturized compact dual-band microstrip slot antenna is presented. To achieve the dual-band characteristics, two adjunct partial arc-shaped small slots are joined to two main circular slots embedded in the ground of the antenna structure. With a reduced size of 30 × 28.5 × 0.8 mm3, the proposed antenna presents a dual-band characteristic. The design is optimized using a High Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS) followed by experimental verifications. An impedance bandwidth, for S11≤10 dB, that covers the 1.8 GHz and 2.4 GHz bands is accomplished, which makes the proposed antenna basically suitable for hand-held devices and medical applications. More applications such as digital communication system (DCS) 1.71–1.88 GHz, personal communication services (PCS) 1.85–1.99 GHz, Universal and mobile telecommunications system UMTS 1.92–2.17 GHz, Bluetooth 2.4–2.5 GHz, and Wi-Fi 2.4–2.454 GHz, Industrial Scientific and Medical radio frequency (RF) band ISM-2.4 GHz, Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN-2.4)are possible by simply changing one of the geometrical antenna dimensions. The antenna is characterized by stable radiation patterns as well.
Geriatric Medicine, Sarkopenia, Frailty, dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Usia Lanjut: Tantangan Masa Depan Pendidikan, Penelitian dan Pelayanan Kedokteran di Indonesia

Geriatri adalah cabang ilmu kedokteran dengan fokus pada penuaan dini dan tatalaksana penyakit terkait usia lanjut. Proses menua mengakibatkan penurunan fungsi sistem organ seperti sistem sensorik, saraf pusat, pencernaan, kardiovaskular, dan sistem respirasi. Selain itu terjadi pula perubahan komposisi tubuh, yaitu penurunan massa otot, peningkatan massa dan sentralisasi lemak, serta peningkatan lemak intramuscular. Masalah yang sering dijumpai pada pasien geriatri adalah sindrom geriatri yang meliputi: imobilisasi, instabilitas, inkontinensia, insomnia, depresi, infeksi, defisiensi imun, gangguan pendengaran dan penglihatan, gangguan intelektual, kolon irritable, impecunity, dan impotensi. Di masa yang akan datang diperlukan tempat rawat jalan terpadu dan perawatan kasus akut geriatri di rumah sakit di seluruh Indonesia. Program lainnya adalah nutrisi usia lanjut, tempat istirahat sementara, layanan psiko-geriatri dan dementia care, dukungan care giver, pencegahan penyakit kronis dan konseling, serta menyiapkan moda transportasi yang sesuai. Kata kunci : geriatri, kedokteran , penurunan fungsi, sindrom geriatri.
Parallel Multiview Low-rank and Sparse Subspace Clustering for Unsupervised Hyperspectral Image Classification

In this paper, parallel multi-view low-rank sparse subspace clustering (MLRSSC) is investigated for unsupervised classification of remotely sensed hyperspectral imagery. A 3dimensional (3D) hyperspectral image contains abundant spectral and spatial information. Such diverse information can be considered as multiple views during the clustering process. In this paper, multiple spectral views are generated from correlated spectral band groups, a decorrelated and denoised view from principal components, and spatial views from morphological features. To make such a computational expensive clustering technique applicable to large-scale remote sensing images, parallel MLRSSC is implemented to non-overlapping 3D blocks. Experimental results demonstrate that the performance of the MLRSSC is better than other subspace clustering based algorithms.
Protocol Testing a Web-Based Interactive Comic Tool to Decrease Obesity Risk Among Minority Preadolescents : Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Control Trial May

Background: Childhood obesity is a public health crisis, particularly in low-income, minority populations in the United States. Innovative and technology-enhanced interventions may be an engaging approach to reach at-risk youth and their parents to improve dietary behaviors and feeding practices. However, such tools are limited, especially ones that are theory-based; co-developed with user-centered approaches; tailored to low-income, minority preadolescents; and include parent-focused content. Objective: The objectives of this study include assessing the feasibility and acceptability and exploring the potential impact of the Intervention INC (Interactive Nutrition Comics for urban, minority preadolescents) Web-based tool, which is focused on decreasing childhood obesity risk in black/African American and Latino children aged 9 to 12 years. Methods: Intervention INC is underpinned by the narrative transportation theory, social cognitive theory, and health belief model, and it was co-developed by children and parents from the intended population. The child component consists of a 6-chapter interactive nutrition comic optimized for use on tablet devices, a goal-setting and self-assessment feature, and weekly text/email messages and reminders. The parental component consists of 6 Web-based newsletters, access to the child comic, and weekly text/email messages and reminders. The tool was evaluated using a pilot, single-blind, 2-group randomized controlled study design. Child-parent dyads were randomized to either the experimental or comparison group and assigned to a targeted behavior (increase fruit/vegetable or water intake) based on initial screening questions. Data were collected at 4 time points: baseline (T1), intervention midpoint (T2), intervention endpoint (T3), and 3 months postintervention (T4). Primary measures comprise usage, usability, and feasibility of the Web-based tool. Secondary measures comprise dietary knowledge, preferences, and intake and anthropometric measures (for child) and feeding practices and home food environment (for parent). Results: Study enrollment was completed in November 2017. A total of 89 child-parent dyads were randomized to either the experimental (n=44) or comparison (n=45) group. Data analysis is currently being conducted. Conclusions: This study aims to implement and assess an innovative approach to deliver health messages and resources to at-risk minority preadolescents and their parents. If found to be acceptable, engaging, feasible, and a potential approach to improve dietary behaviors, a full-fledged randomized controlled trial will be conducted to assess its efficacy and potential impact. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03165474; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03165474 (Archived by WebCite at http://www.webcitation.org/73122IjgP) International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID): RR1-10.2196/10682 (JMIR Res Protoc 2018;7(11):e10682) doi:10.2196/10682
Dataflow Challenges in an Internet of Production: A Security & Privacy Perspective

The Internet of Production (IoP) envisions the interconnection of previously isolated CPS in the area of manufacturing across institutional boundaries to realize benefits such as increased profit margins and product quality as well as reduced product development costs and time to market. This interconnection of CPS will lead to a plethora of new dataflows, especially between (partially) distrusting entities. In this paper, we identify and illustrate these envisioned inter-organizational dataflows and the participating entities alongside two real-world use cases from the production domain: a fine blanking line and a connected job shop. Our analysis allows us to identify distinct security and privacy demands and challenges for these new dataflows. As a foundation to address the resulting requirements, we provide a survey of promising technical building blocks to secure inter-organizational dataflows in an IoP and propose next steps for future research. Consequently, we move an important step forward to overcome security and privacy concerns as an obstacle for realizing the promised potentials in an Internet of Production.