Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
GUI 위젯을 이용한 위피 코드 생성 저작도구 설계

요 약 현재 위피 저작도구는 위피 코드 작성의 편의성이 부족하고, 시각화를 배제한 문법 중심의 프로그래 밍 도구가 대부분이다. 이로 인해 규모가 작은 위피 응용프로그램의 경우에도 직접 코딩해서 개발하고 있다. 따라서 위피 상위레벨(High level) 컴포넌트를 GUI 위젯(Widget)으로 시각화하고, 이를 모바일 레 이아웃에 쉽게 적용한 후, 위피 코드로 렌더링(Rendering) 해주는 저작도구에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 위젯, 기본 위피 코드, 에뮬레이터 관리를 위해 W2PM(Widget and WIPI Platform Management) 을 제안하고, 이를 시스템 기능 요구사항에 반영하여 GUI 위젯을 이용한 위피 저작도구 를 설계한다. 제안한 도구는 개발자가 Look & Feel을 자유롭게 조정하고, 중. 소규모의 위피 응용프로 그램을 제작하는데 효율적이다.
Morfometrik Usus dan Performa Ayam Broiler yang Diberi Cekaman Panas dan Ekstrak n-Heksana Kulit Batang "Jaloh" (Salix tetrasperma Roxb)

The n-hexane fraction of “jaloh” extract could reduce detrimental effects of heat stress on broiler chicken. An experiment was conducted to study morphometric of small intestine villi (duodenum, jejunum, and ileum) and performances of broiler exposed to heat stress on 33±1oC for 4 hours/day and given extract n-hexane of “jaloh” bark (EHJ) with doses 5, 10, and 20 mg/kg body weight (BW). Thirty broilers aged 20 days (Cobb strain) were randomly divided into 5 groups of treatments. The first treatment group was external control namely chickens without heat stress and without EHJ administration (tCP). The second group of treatment was internal control representing chickens exposed to heat stress without EHJ administration (CP). The third, fourth, and fifth treatment groups consisted of chickens exposed to heat stress and given 5 (CP+EHJ5), 10 (CP+EHJ10), and 20 mg/kg BW of EHJ (CP+EHJ20), respectively. Heat stress and “jaloh” extract were implemented every day. “Jaloh” extracts were given 1 hour before temperature in the cage was raised. Results showed that heat stress decreased weight gain and height of jejunum villi, and increased feed conversion ratio. The dose of 10 mg/kg BW of EHJ can improve performance of broiler chickens and morphometric of small intestine villi.
Whose culture?: Monolithic cultures and subcultures in early childhood settings

In Finland, day care centre directors have traditionally led only a single unit, but after the recent merging of many units, most directors simultaneously lead several, physically separate units. These organizations are called distributed organizations. This study was carried out in two distributed day care organizations. The findings are based on interviews with and observations of the staff members. When organizational mergers occur, they raise questions about culture. The findings show that part of the culture should have been shared by all members across the organization, but staff also emphasized the importance of subcultures. Two of Meyerson and Martin’s paradigms were found to exist in parallel: integration and differentiation.
Ultra‐high sensitivity moment magnetometry of geological samples using magnetic microscopy

Useful paleomagnetic information is expected to be recorded by samples with moments up to three orders of magnitude below the detection limit of standard superconducting rock magnetometers. Such samples are now detectable using recently developed magnetic microscopes, which map the magnetic fields above room‐temperature samples with unprecedented spatial resolutions and field sensitivities. However, realizing this potential requires the development of techniques for retrieving sample moments from magnetic microscopy data. With this goal, we developed a technique for uniquely obtaining the net magnetic moment of geological samples from magnetic microscopy maps of unresolved or nearly unresolved magnetization. This technique is particularly powerful for analyzing small, weakly magnetized samples such as meteoritic chondrules and terrestrial silicate crystals like zircons. We validated this technique by applying it to field maps generated from synthetic sources and also to field maps measured using a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) microscope above geological samples with moments down to 10−15 Am2. For the most magnetic rock samples, the net moments estimated from the SQUID microscope data are within error of independent moment measurements acquired using lower sensitivity standard rock magnetometers. In addition to its superior moment sensitivity, SQUID microscope net moment magnetometry also enables the identification and isolation of magnetic contamination and background sources, which is critical for improving accuracy in paleomagnetic studies of weakly magnetic samples.
BANACH SPACES FAILING THE ALMOST ISOMETRIC UNIVERSAL EXTENSION PROPERTY

If X is an infinite dimensional, separable, uniformly smooth Banach space, then there is an c > 0, a Banach space Y containing X as a closed subspace and a norm one map T from X to a C(K) space which does not extend to an operator T from Y to C(K) with l1THl C(K) of T such that 11Thl 0, a fact which was generalized to (E, co(F)) by Johnson and Zippin [JZ]. Since c0 is separably injective, it follows that any subspace E of c0 has the (2 +? E)-UEP for all E > 0. (It is not hard to show that, in fact, if (E, X) has the M-EP and X has the N-UEP, then E has the NM-UEP; see below. ) Turning now to spaces which have the 1-UEP, we see that the situation is completely solved. A result of Kalman's implies (cf. [K],[L]) that if the dual ball of a finite dimensional Banach space E has only finitely many extreme points, then E has the 1-UEP. In [L], Lindenstrauss proved the converse; namely, if a Banach space has the 1-UEP, then the dual ball of E can have only finitely many extreme points. However, the almost isometric case is still open. It is easy to see from Kalman's result that all finite dimensional spaces have the (1 + E)-UEP for alle > 0, which is the only positive result in this direction to date. In this paper we investigate whether finite dimensional spaces are the only spaces which have the (1 +,E)-UEP for all E > 0, which we refer to as the almost isometric universal extension property (AIUEP). Using a technique similar to one in [L], we Received by the editors December 23, 1996 and, in revised form, April 25, 1997. 1991 Mathematics Subject Classification. Primary 46B20. The author was supported in part by the NSF through the Workshop in Linear Analysis and Probability at Texas A&M. ( 1998 American Mathematical Society
Odds of Autism at 5 to 10 Years of Age for Children Who Did Not Pass Their Automated Auditory Brainstem Response Newborn Hearing Screen, but were Diagnosed with Normal Hearing

Background: Research has found atypical auditory brainstem response (ABR) activity in some children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). The current study examined whether an association may also be found between ASD and pass/refer results obtained via automated auditory brainstem response (AABR) screening. As stewards of large-scale AABR data, an AABR–ASD association may be of interest to EHDI programs. Methods: State EHDI data for children born in Maine between 2003 and 2005 were linked with education records, including special education status, for the 2010-2011 and 2013-2014 school years. Results: Children who did not pass their AABR screen but were later documented to have typical hearing were at more than eight times the odds of being identified with ASD at 5 to 7 years of age, and over six times the odds at 8 to 10 years of age. Conclusion: Newborns who did not pass their AABR screen but were subsequently diagnosed with typical hearing, experienced higher rates of ASD 5 to 10 years later. With further research evidence, this may create opportunities for EHDI programs to support and facilitate the work of colleagues in the ASD community, as well as further assist families already touched by EHDI systems.
A Procedure for Predicting Recessions with Leading Indicators: Econometric Issues and Recent Experience

This paper examines the forecasting performance of various leading economic indicators and composite indexes since 1988. in particular during the onset of the 1990 recession. The primary focus is on an experimental recession index (tile "XRI"). a composite index which provides probabilistic forecasts of whether the U.S. economy will be in a recession six months hence. After detailing its construction, the paper examines the out-of-sample performance of the XRI and a related forecast of overall economic growth. the experimental leading index (XLI). These indexes performed well from 1988 through the summer of 1990 - for example. in June 1990 the XLI model forecasted a . 4% (annual rate) decline in the experimental coincident index from June through September. when in fact the decline was only slightly greater,. 8%. However. the XLI failed to forecast the sharp declines of October and November 1990. After exploring several possible explanations. we conclude that one important source of the forecast error was the use of financial variables during a recession that was not associated with a particularly tight monetary policy. Financial indicators -- and the experimental index -- were not alone. however. in failing to forecast the 1990 recession, An examination of 45 economic indicators shows that almost all failed to forecast the 1990downturn. and the few that did provided unclear signals before the recessions of the 19705 and 1980s.
Plant Productivity in Response to LED Lighting

Additional index words. controlled environment agriculture, light quality, light-emitting diode, edema, intracanopy lighting Abstract. Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) have tremendous potential as supplemental or sole-source lighting systems for crop production both on and off earth. Their small size, durability, long operating lifetime, wavelength specificity, relatively cool emitting surfaces, and linear photon output with electrical input current make these solid-state light sources ideal for use in plant lighting designs. Because the output waveband of LEDs (single color, nonphosphor-coated) is much narrower than that of traditional sources of electric lighting used for plant growth, one challenge in designing an optimum plant lighting system is to determine wavelengths essential for specific crops. Work at NASA's Kennedy Space Center has focused on the proportion of blue light required for normal plant growth as well as the optimum wavelength of red and the red/far-red ratio. The addition of green wavelengths for improved plant growth as well as for visual monitoring of plant status has been addressed. Like with other light sources, spectral quality of LEDs can have dramatic effects on crop anatomy and morphology as well as nutrient uptake and pathogen development. Work at Purdue University has focused on geometry of light delivery to improve energy use efficiency of a crop lighting system. Additionally, foliar intumescence developing in the absence of ultraviolet light or other less understood stimuli could become a serious limitation for some crops lighted solely by narrow-band LEDs. Ways to prevent this condition are being investigated. Potential LED benefits to the controlled environment agriculture industry are numerous and more work needs to be done to position horticulture at the forefront of this promising technology.
INK 4 a p 16 / Ki-67 dual stain cytology for cervical cancer screening in Thika district , Kenya

Background: The identification of suited early detection tests is one among the multiple requirements to reduce cervical cancer incidence in developing countries. Methods: We evaluated p16/Ki-67 dual-stain cytology in a screening population in Thika district, Kenya and compared it to high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) DNA testing and visual inspection by acetic acid (VIA) and Lugol’s iodine (VILI). Results: Valid results for all tests could be obtained in 477 women. 20.9 % (100/477) were tested positive for HR-HPV DNA, 3.1 % (15/477) had positive VIA/VILI and 8.2 % (39/477) positive p16/Ki-67 cytology. Of 22 women that showed up for colposcopy and biopsy, 6 women were diagnosed with CIN3 and two with CIN2. All women with CIN2/3 were negative in VIA/VILI screening and positive by HR-HPV DNA testing. But HPV was also positive in 91.7 % (11/12) of women with normal histology. p16/Ki-67 cytology was positive in all 6 women with CIN3, in one of the two CIN2 and in only 8.3 % (1/12) of women with normal histology. Conclusions: p16/Ki-67 cytology is an interesting test for further studies in developing countries, since our findings point to a lower fraction of false positive test results using p16/Ki-67 cytology compared to HPV DNA testing in a Kenyan screening population. VIA/VILI missed all histology-proven CIN2/3.
D mesh calculations for covariant density functional theory

3D mesh calculations for covariant density functional theory Y. Tanimura1,5,∗, K. Hagino1,2,3, and H. Z. Liang4 1Department of Physics, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan 2Research Center for Electron Photon Science, Tohoku University, 1-2-1 Mikamine, Sendai 982-0826, Japan 3National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-1 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8588, Japan 4RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako 351-0198, Japan 5Present address: Institut de Physique Nucléaire, IN2P3-CNRS, Université Paris-Sud, F-91406 Orsay Cedex, France ∗E-mail: tanimura@ipno.in2p3. fr
Oxygen Metabolism in Chloroplast

The molecular mechanism of water oxidation to O2 is still unclear, although many structural details are known and some of the details of the charge accumulating cycle are well worked out (reviewed in Barber, 2008; Brudvig, 2008). The water-oxidizing complex, with a Mn4Ca cluster as the active site, is an integral part of the Photosystem II (PSII), one of the main complexes of the photosynthetic electron transport chain (PETC). When the energy of a quantum of light absorbed by a chlorophyll molecule in this photosystem reaches the reaction center, photochemistry occurs leading to charge separation. The electron is used to reduce plastoquinone, while the electron hole is used to oxidize a Mn ion of the cluster and eventually used to oxidize water. Two sequential photochemical turnovers are required to reduce quinone to quinol, while four sequential turnovers are required to oxidize two water molecules forming O2. It is important to note that the water oxidation/oxygen evolution process is the most easily damaged function of the PETC under stress conditions.
Polycentricity and Social Services of General Interest: A Multivariate Analysis

The aim of this study is to discuss the impact of polycentric structures and other regional patterns on the provision of Social Services of General Interest (SSGI). Polycentricity has been a favoured spatial pattern of EU policies since the European Spatial Development Perspective ESDP 1999 which is promoted alongside efficient and resilient spatial structuring for socio-economic activities. The objective of a polycentric development was also taken further in the debate about European territorial cohesion policy (Faludi, 2006; Council of the European Union, 2006), being considered a key element to achieve territorial cohesion (Territorial Agenda, 2011). The theoretical background on SSGI provision builds upon the elaborations of ESPON/SeGI project (Rauhut et al. 2013) that defines SSGI as an open, normative EU policy field, nevertheless linked to national understandings of public services (BjA¸rnsen et al. 2013). First attempts of discussing the influence of polycentricity on SSGI provision have been made by Borges and Johansson (2013). In this study, the analysis shall be carried forward by using the single SSGI indicators as well as calculated SSGI indices by Humer and Palma (2013) as the dependent variables in a set of multivariate regression analyses. A multivariate cross-section OLS regression model will be used to estimate the relative impact of polycentricity on our dependent variables which is the provision of educational and health care SSGI in EU and EFTA countries. Besides a polycentricity index provided by ESPON, further explanatory/ independent variables about population densities, settlement structures as well as macro-economic indicators will help in the regression model to decipher the impact of polycentricity. An additional space-sensitive step is included by running the regression model for various dependent variables (i.e. SSGI of educational and health care sectors) of different centrality scales. We expect to see different importance of polycentricity according to the range and frequency of usage of certain services such as for instance primary schooling (local centrality), hospitals (regional centrality) or universities (supra-regional centrality) The chosen method enables to control for a subset of explanatory variables and examine the effect of selected independent variables when estimating the impact of polycentricity to the provision of SSGI. This study uses Eurostat and ESPON data.
individu, sehingga iris mata sering digunakan sebagai dasar pengenalan biometrics khususnya dalam ilmu iridologi. Iridologi adalah suatu metode kedokteran yang menyatakan bahwa setiap bagian organ pada tubuh

Iris is an important part of eye which have a pattern that can describe the condition of body organ, psychological condition, and differentiate each individuals. Iris are usually used as the basic biometrics introduction, especially in Iridology. Irodology is a doctoral method which states that each organ in the body can be represented with Iris. To create a dataset, it needs to go through 4 general phase, which is segmentation, normalization, extraction, and matching, but to do research on Irodology field, researcher usually have dificulty with the lack of disease dataset, and it needs to go through complicated process, because to detect inner and outer circle of Iris it needs a clear picture which is the reason some research are not successfull. In this research, the researcher is trying to create kidney disease dataset using hough transform and integro-differential operator method that only focus on the segmentation phase. From 19 tested Iris image, the hough transform method gets 5,26%, whilst the integro-differential operator method get 42,10% accuracy.
Deep Rigid Instance Scene Flow

In this paper we tackle the problem of scene flow estimation in the context of self-driving. We leverage deep learning techniques as well as strong priors as in our application domain the motion of the scene can be composed by the motion of the robot and the 3D motion of the actors in the scene. We formulate the problem as energy minimization in a deep structured model, which can be solved efficiently in the GPU by unrolling a Gaussian-Newton solver. Our experiments in the challenging KITTI scene flow dataset show that we outperform the state-of-the-art by a very large margin, while being 800 times faster.
The Wealth of the Unemployed

Many studies have investigated the adequacy of unemployment insurance (UI) benefits as a form of income replacement, but few have looked at other resources with which the unemployed can finance their unemployment spells. This paper focuses on one form of resources, own wealth holdings. The author finds that the median worker's financial assets can cover roughly two-thirds of the income loss from an unemployment spell. Wealth holdings vary tremendously, however, and almost one-third of workers are unable to replace even 10% of their income loss. Moreover, predicted wealth holdings decline precipitously with realized unemployment durations, both absolutely and (especially) relative to actual income loss. This finding, together with the finding that individuals who are eligible for more generous UI draw down their wealth more slowly than do others during unemployment spells, suggests that UI benefit adequacy could be increased if the benefits were targeted to those with longer unemployment spells.
Using Very High Resolution Thermal Infrared Imagery for More Accurate Determination of the Impact of Land Cover Differences on Evapotranspiration in an Irrigated Agricultural Area

Land cover has a strong effect on the evapotranspiration (ET) and the hydrologic cycle. Urbanization alters the land cover affecting the surface energy balance and ET by, for example, urban encroachment in agricultural areas. This study investigates the potential utility of high resolution ET in determining more accurately the impact of land cover on water use for an agricultural area. The approach was to apply the physically based two-source energy balance (TSEB) model to very high resolution (~8 m) aircraft thermal data and compare the ET pattern and distribution to TSEB output using the Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) data acquired on 2 August 2012. Modeled flux components were validated using measurements collected from a network of 16 eddy covariance (EC) towers at the study site. The modeled ET using the aircraft data agreed satisfactorily with the flux tower measurements and had better performance than the TSEB model applied to the ASTER data. The percent errors between ET closed by the Bowen ratio (BR) and residual (RE) approaches were 3 and 1%, respectively. It is shown that the high resolution aircraft ET can more accurately determine the change in ET magnitude by having pure pixels of the main land cover types, namely urban, agriculture, and natural vegetation. As a result, the ET histogram exhibits a significant bi-modal distribution which can be used to accurately distinguish the impact on ET from urban versus agricultural land cover areas and potentially monitor the effect on ET over a landscape due to small changes in land cover. At the coarser 90 m resolution of ASTER, the TSEB ET estimates are more often a combination of urban and agricultural land cover ET near the urban-agriculture land cover boundaries. As a result, the bi-modal distribution in ET is almost nonexistent. This study demonstrates the potential utility of high resolution ET mapping for more accurately determining the magnitude of the ET differences between cropland and urban land cover. It also suggests that, with high resolution thermal imagery, TSEB is a potential tool for monitoring the impact on ET due to relatively small changes in land cover as a result of urban expansion. Such a tool would be useful for watershed management.
Vanilla as Food Flavoring Agents its Chemistry and Nutraceutical Properties

Vanilla is atropicalorchid belonging to the family Orchid aceae and it is mainly used in food, perfumery, and pharmaceutical preparations. The fine of the bean relies upon on the volatile constituent’s, viz., the vanillin content material fabric fabric, the species of the vine used, and the processing conditions observed. Hence, proper pollination subsequently of flowering and curing with the useful resource of exercising utmost care are the important aspects of vanilla cultivation. There are different methods of curing, and each one is unique and named after the places of its starting like Mexican method and Bourbon system. Recently, Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore has developed understand-how of improved curing process, where the green vanilla beans arecured right away after harvest and this method takes superb 32 days, which otherwise requires minimum of a hundred and fifty–a hundred and 80 days as stated in traditional curing strategies. Vanillin is the most essential detail of the two hundred and weird such compounds determined in vanilla beans. Vanillin as such has now not shown any antioxidant houses, it's miles along aspect precise compounds has were given nutraceutical properties and therefore its wide usage. The medicinal future of vanilla may definitely lie in further research on basic science and scientific research on the factors and their mechanism of motion.