“NURSE AS A LEADER TO ENHANCE THE SOCIETIES IN CONTINUUM OF HEALTH OUTCOMES; A VOICE TO LEAD - HEALTH IS A HUMAN RIGHT“

Nurse As A Leader To Enhance The Societies In Continuum Of Health Outcomes; A Voice To Lead - Health Is A Human Right ABSTRACT Non communicable diseases (NCD ‟ s) are considered major public health concerns worldwide. Global trends on the nature and causes of different health risks have shifted over the last century. Countries all over the world, including developing ones like the Philippines, are thus challenged to come up with health systems and programs to counter the increasing trend of chronic lifestyle related non communicable diseases. The World Health Organization (2017) estimated that about half of the 56.4 million deaths worldwide can be attributed to non communicable diseases. Among them, ischemic heart disease and stroke, diabetes, cancers and respiratory diseases. Majority of these NCDs are linked to preventable risk factors which include tobacco use, unhealthy diet, physical activity and alcohol use. The Department of Health has formulated the NCD Prevention & Control Program framework using an integrated approach highlighting the roles of health care workers in policy and program development, program implementation & management. Health promotion strategies like promoting healthy lifestyle, promoting healthy settings, building healthy public policies, creating supportive environments, establishing coalitions and partnerships, making services available and accessible, strengthening program management to facilitate multi-sectoral services were emphasized at the local level. ABSTRACT Public/ Community health nurses have to face many challenges as a result of the rapidly changing health and political context. Public/ Community health nursing used to build a practice model primarily from practical ideas, suggestions, and early theory development. However, recent emphasis has been placed on the development of practice guidelines in public/ community health nursing that will provide research-based evidence for interventions and promote improved health outcomes. During this presentation, reasons for public/ community health nurses to deliver evidence-based practice will be first elaborated. The competencies needed for public/ community health nursing practice will then be explored with the focus on evidence-based practice. Steps on developing evidence-based guidance for community health nursing practice will be examined. Finally, common evidence-based nursing dataset used in Taiwan will be introduced. aims of the are to: highlight the importance of leadership in nursing as we prepare for the new health care epidemics; examine how Pakistan health outcomes are amongst the poorest in the world; how human health as a right is not upheld; and how one organisation is helping to bring about changes through nursing leadership. ABSTRACT Introduction: The mental health problem often occurs in geriatric is depression. Depression increases drastically in the geriatric that live in an institutions. There are 50-75% of people having any long-term treatment suffer from mild to moderate depression symptoms. One of the causes of depression in the geriatric is loneliness. Loneliness can be defined as a feeling of not being liked due to lack or loss of friendship. Ideally the geriatric is supposed to be in the care and protection of the family. In fact, lots of them do not get treatment and protection properly. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the loneliness and depression in the geriatric at Balai Perlindungan Sosial Tresna Werdha at Ciparay Bandung. Method: The type of research is descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The population is 104 people. Moreover, the sample is 51 people. The sample was taken by purposive sampling. The data collection technique used Loneliness Scale and The Geriatric Depression Scale. The data analysis used univariate analysis with a percentage (%) dan the bivariate analysis with Spearman rank correlation test (Rho). Results: The result showed that almost the elderly people experience moderate loneliness, while more than half of the elderly experienced mild depression. There is a relationship between loneliness and depression (r s 0,365) and p value (0,008). Therefore, it requires an specialist nurse to help the elderly to reduce their loneliness and depression at geriatric centre. ABSTRACT Introduction : The development of information technology such as internet enables someone to access information efficiently. The negative impact of this is the increase on the access to porn sites. Approximately 80% of teenagers in Indonesia are internet users and most of them are familiar with pornography since the age of 12 years old. The impact of pornography on adolescence leads to the compulsive, addictive and violent behavior. Pornography addiction causes teenagers to experience the mental problems. The most common mental problem experienced by the teenagers is anxiety. Anxiety is an uncertain fear accompanied by the feelings of uncertainty, helplessness, isolation and insecurity. This study aims to describe the cases on anxiety management of the 3 teenagers suffering from pornography addiction. Method : The method used in this study is case series method by describing the provision of cognitive behavior therapy and self-help group therapy to overcome the anxiety of teenagers suffering from pornography addiction. The anxiety measurement uses HAM-A (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale). Results : The result shows a decreased level of adolescence anxiety from moderate and severe anxiety to mild anxiety. This result suggests that the cognitive behavior therapy and self-help group therapy are able to be an alternative of the anxiety treatment for the teenagers suffering from pornography addiction. ABSTRACT Introduction : This paper presents the community health nursing process and how it was utilized to implement a community health project in West City Elementary School Exceptional Child Learning Center (SPED) in Dumaguete City, the Philippines. The research aimed to determine health status among SPED pupils. Methods : Quantitative method was used during the entire project which transpired for five months from September 2014 to January 2015. SPED pupils in School Year 2014-2015 were given questionnaire such as child health history, review of systems, and child head to toe assessment which were translated into Bisaya language (local language). Results: common need health problems were malnutrition in SPED pupils, poor hygiene; incomplete immunization status of SPED pupils, high prevalence of dental caries, potential for enhanced capability for healthy lifestyle and health maintenance, and potential for enhanced knowledge on their child ‟ s condition. Among these six health needs, malnutrition was the priority health problem. This data is also supported by the number of SPED pupils (37.23%) who were found to have problems in malnutrition (ranging from Severely Wasted to Obese). Based on the result, researchers conduct a health education “Nutrition in Children with Special Needs, Malnutrition, and Nutritional Statistics of SPED SY 2013” for Parents of Visually Impaired & Mentally Retarded SPED Pupils and Parents of Hearing Impaired Children. Conclusion: the proliferation of special children enrolled in the SPED demands a need for a more stable health program in school. With this in mind, a community health project that aimed to promote the parents ‟ awareness of proper nutrition and assist their children to achieve healthy lifestyle through health education was planned and implemented. ABSTRACT Introduction : Nomophobia is a syndrome that describes the anxiety of a person while away from his cell phone. From the results of the interview states 7 out of 10 students say will experience if losing from the phone. Thought stopping is therapies to overcome anxiety. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of thought stopping therapy on nomophobia. Methods : Types of quantitative research design quasi-experiment pre and post test without control. Sampling by simple random sampling technique is by taking the respondent randomly 30 respondents. Nomophobia was measured using a questionnaire and analyzed using frequency distribution. Thought stopping therapy is done by practicing the client's. Results : Analysis of 30 respondents, before the thought of stopping therapy there were respondents who had medium nomophobia was 22 people (73,3%) and high nomophobia were 8 people (26,7%). After receiving thought-stopping treatment, respondents who had low nomophobia were 13 (43,3%) and respondents who had medium nomophobia were 17 people (56,7%). The results of the Wilcoxon showed that there was a significant decrease in nomophobia with p-value 0.000 (p-value <0,05), Ho was rejected and Ha accepted. Conclusions : There is the influence of thought stopping therapy on nomophobia on students School of Health, Nursing Program of Widya Husada Semarang with an average decrease of 44%. ABSTRACT Introduction: The success of Preceptorship program relies heavily on the support of the hospital, preceptors, and preceptees that are managed in a structured and sustainable manner. Management functions in the preceptorship program will make the program run effectively and efficiently. Method: The process of conducting research starts from problem identification, situation analysis, problem determination, action planning, implementation, evaluation and gap analysis using review literature. Samples used in the initial assessment were 10 inpatient rooms which included 10 room heads, 19 preceptors, and 36 preceptees. At the time of implementation involving 25 nurses to be prepared to be preceptor by providing socialization and workshop preceptorship. Results: The results of identification indicate a problem in the implementation of the preceptorship program, especially in the management function in the implementation of the preceptorship program in the inpatient room. Evaluation results show t