Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Physical and Physiological Demands During Handball Matches in Male Adolescent Players

Abstract This study aimed to describe the physical and physiological demands of adolescent handball players and compare movement analysis and exercise intensities between the first and second halves and between the different periods of the match. Fourteen adolescent handball players (age 15.7 ± 0.8 years, body mass: 65.6 ± 3.4 kg, body height: 169.5 ± 3.9 cm), played two friendly matches, in which no substitutions were made. The analysis was carried out with a Global Positioning System technology. The following physical variables were analyzed: Total distance covered (TD); distance covered at faster velocities than 18 km·h-1 (TDC>18km·h-1); number of accelerations (Accel) and decelerations (Decel); number of accelerations and decelerations higher than 2.78 m·s-2 (Accel>2.78 m·s-2 and Decel>2.78 m·s-2); number of sprints (Sprints); accelerations interspersed with a maximum of 30 s between them (RAS≤30s) and as a physiological variable the heart rate (HR) was examined. Significant differences (p < 0.01 –p < 0.001) between the first and the second half in all variables mentioned were observed, except in Accel>2.78 m·s-2 and Decel>2.78 m·s-2. This trend was also observed when comparing performance between the different 10-min periods. The 5th period (period 40-50 min) was the one that showed differences with respect to the previous ones. Adolescent handball players showed lower levels of exercise intensity, assessed by both time-motion and HR data, in the second half of matches, especially in the middle of this period.
Alleviating Poverty in Nigeria: Keynesian Vs Monetary Theory of Poverty

Abstract This study comparatively investigates the impacts of fiscal and monetary policies on poverty in Nigeria from 1986 to 2018. Using the Ordinary Least Square and Standardized or Beta Coefficient approach, we found that the Nigerian political system plays a vital role on a large number of its citizens living in extreme poverty. Other factors identified as the likely causes of poverty are insurgencies, terrorism, and low productivity among others. Also, monetary policy is more important in alleviating poverty than the fiscal policy which favored the monetary school arguments. Specifically, monetary measures like exchange rate and interest rate are more significant in alleviating poverty far more than inflation rate while fiscal measures proxy with government recurrent expenditure plays a more vital role in alleviating poverty in Nigeria than others like government capital expenditure and government recurrent expenditure. The study recommended that in the case of monetary measures, there is a need for Government through the Central Bank of Nigeria, to shift their attention towards key monetary policy measures like interest rate and exchange rate compare to other monetary measures.
Variability of composition of essential oil and coumarin compounds of Angelica archangelica L.

Summary The medicinal and culinary properties of Angelica archangelica L. have been known and valued since the Middle Ages. Ingredients of essential oil and coumarins found in this plant are to a large degree responsible for its pharmacological activity. This study is a review of the literature of the most important biologically active compounds present in herbal raw materials: root (rhizome with roots) and angelica fruits. Research shows that the content of individual compounds of the essential oil and coumarin fraction is variable, which may point to a large intraspecific variation. Therefore, these compounds may be good markers for identifying taxa or chemotypes in chemotaxonomic research valuable for the herbal medicine and pharmaceutical industry.
IS TUBERCULOSIS A FAMILIAL COMMUNICABLE DISEASE? HIGH TIME TO STRENGTHEN CONTACT SCREENING

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a highly communicable disease and represents a serious public health problem. In the absence of active case detection and early diagnosis among close contacts of a known TB patient, the family members are at high risk of developing the disease and are the potential source of spread of the disease in the community. Here, we discuss a case of pulmonary TB which stresses on the importance and urgent need for screening all household contacts and for early diagnosis and treatment of all cases and susceptible contacts.
Study of frictional ratchet where asymmetry arises due to the phase difference between the periodic friction coefficient and the periodic potential considering the movement of Brownian particles

Noise has been usually considered to be a hindrance for quite some time. However, in the last two decades of the last century, its beneficial aspects have been rigorously studied. In this paper I have presented a special form of noise – thermal noise. The dynamics of a Brownian particle suspended in a heat bath (which acts as a source of thermal noise) at some temperature is considered. Under equilibrium conditions, the observance of directed transport or the so called ratchet effect is excluded. However, in a non-equilibrium situation, the Brownian particle exhibits ratchet effect if the medium in which it undergoes motion offers asymmetry. As a result of this, various forms of ratchets have been proposed. Here, I write up one form of a ratchet (inhomogeneous frictional ratchet) where the asymmetry arises due to the phase difference between the periodic friction coefficient and the periodic potential where the Brownian particle moves. This simple model is found to approximately mimic many real systems like molecular motors moving along microtubules and also systems that can be designed artificially.
DETERMINANTS OF ACCOUNTING CREATIVITY: EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ON ROMANIAN SMEs IN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

Most research on accounting creativity in our country have approached the companies that had securities admitted on trading in the capital market. But the phenomenon may occur at the level of SME which are not listed on the stock exchange as well. This motivated us to consider this type of entities for our analysis. We focused on the construction industry as it is the base of the economy development and the accounting principles for this sector are very complex. The data was requested directly from entities and manually processed. Using two different models of multiple linear regression analysis, we have estimated the level of discretionary accruals. By comparing the results, we highlighted that for our sample the first model was more relevant. We then tested the influence that entity size, indebtedness ratio, and financial difficulties exert on accounting creativity. The results of our study did not determine a relevant impact of these determinants. We conclude that further research is needed to analyse in a qualitative approach the managers' motivations for creative accounting techniques.
Automatic text summarization based on syntactic links

The task of information retrieval is to find documents relevant to the query in a certain collection of documents. The document is a text selected by the author as a single fragment. A query is usually a meaningful phrase or set of words describing the information needed. Instead of searching through the whole document, organizing a search by topic or resume of the document becomes enough. By the term "topic" we refer to a set of small reference texts. Therefore, one of the interesting tasks in information retrieval systems is the task of classifying texts by topic. The whole classification process is carried out in four stages: preprocessing the text, weighing the terms, weighing the sentences, extracting meaningful sentences. In the process of selecting topics, fragments of the text are studied (for example, paragraphs) and compared with the chosen standard. Different fragments can be attributed to different topics. Selected fragments can be combined into a sum-mary on this topic. This paper considers the issues of automatic summarization of text documents taking into account the syntactic relations between words and word forms in sentences that can be obtained at the output of the Link Gramma Parser (LGP) system for the Kazakh and Turkish languages. The authors operate on the results of studies on customizing the LGP parser for agglutinative languages.
Can Identity Theft Defense be Practically Effective? A TAM-Derived Survey of Software-Based Deterrence to Phishing and Pharming

Phishing uses technical legerdemain and social engineering to defraud on-line consumers into divulging confidential information. Pharming is a complimentary activity which misdirects clueless internet users to phony destinations, where they are induced to voluntarily give up their valuable data through Phishing schemes. These crimes are on the rise. Filings with the Anti-Phising Working Group (APWG) indicate that, on average, 456 incidents of Phishing were occurring each day during the month of July, 2005, and these were only those incidents which were reported to APWG. This paper discusses practical challenges to the problem of identity theft prevention through an evaluation of the perceived user acceptance over a variety of software products which share the goal of enabling web-users to avoid becoming ID Theft victims, based on hypothesis’ of the Davis Technology Assessment Model (TAM).
e-government and Its Impact on the Informal Sector in Turkey

InTroducTIon In recent years Turkey faced with large budget deficits. After the financial crisis in 2001, budget deficits had reached a critical level. In order to deal with the problem, Turkish goverment have taken some actions to increase its revenues and to reduce its expenditures. The government has been working with the IMF to bring about structural changes and governmental reforms. As a result, a stabilization program has been put in place under IMF directions. Also, Turkey is currently in the negotiation process for EU full membership. The implementation of e-goverment is seen as a large step in governmental reform and another step towards EU standards.
Improving Access to E-Government Processes

Much effort is spent in governmental institutions to provide citizens with access to government processes. However, there are still a lot of steps in these processes that rely on the exchange of printed paper. This is a problem for all people who have difficulties to read, among them humans with visual impairments, elderly people or immigrants. In this paper we present an approach followed in the FABEGG-System. It allows transforming either electronic or paper based documents, particularly forms into a representation that can be read by a computer. Furthermore, it pro - vides the possibility to guide the citizen through a document or form. Thereby, FABEGG improves accessibility for many E-Government processes.
Call-Graph Based Program Analysis with .Net

Software development is a complex business, whether maintaining or extending existing legacy systems, or whether developing new systems. Another challenge faced by programmers, is determining whether sufficiently rigorous unit-and integration-testing is employed to give confidence that a system is behaving as intended. One approach to help address such challenges is to use automated program analysis tools and techniques, where the programmer will use a software tool to gain an insight into some aspect of the system they’re working on. One particular type of static program analysis technique, call-graph analysis, focuses on the calling relationships that exist in a program. One of the common problems with this and other static analysis techniques is that they tend to be source language based and are therefore often limited in terms of applicability, especially in multi-language/module systems. In this research we investigate call-graph analysis on the . Net platform that sidesteps these common limitations and allows analysis of programs regardless of source language, and regardless of the number of mod - ules/assemblies in the program. We demonstrate the soundness and usefulness of the approach by demonstrating the analysis of a multi-module application that is written in several different source languages from 2 different vendors.
A Merton Model Approach to Assessing the Default Risk: An Application on Selected Companies from BIST100

The main objective of this study is to show how the Merton Model approach can be used to estimate the default probabilities of selected BIST100companies. The inputs of the Merton model include stock returns volatility, the company’s total debt, the risk-free interest rate andthe time. They are all known or computable parameters. Instead of the risk-free rate, one-year treasury constant maturity rate obtained from TUIK was used. In addition, distance to default and expected default frequencies of these companies are calculated and their correlation with total debt are examined.
LoCHiP: A Distributed Collaborative Cache Management Scheme at the Network Edge

Using local caches is becoming a necessity to alleviate bandwidth pressure on cellular links, and a number of caching approaches advocate caching popular content at nodes with high centrality, which quantifies how well connected nodes are. These approaches have been shown to outperform caching policies unrelated to node connectivity. However, caching content at highly connected nodes places poorly connected nodes with low centrality at a disadvantage: in addition to their poor connectivity, popular content is placed far from them at the more central nodes. We propose reversing the way in which node connectivity is used for the placement of content in caching networks, and introduce a Low-Centrality High-Popularity (LoCHiP) caching algorithm that populates poorly connected nodes with popular content. We conduct a thorough evaluation of LoCHiP against other centrality-based caching policies and traditional caching methods using hit rate, and hop-count to content as performance metrics. The results show that LoCHiP outperforms significantly the other methods.
Using the White Space for Digital Inclusion

-People who do not have Internet access in the world are about 66 percent. These individuals are lagging behind, in the digital sense, due to their remote location, lack of economies of scale, quasi-nomadic nature, and/or low-income. WiFi-based municipal, commercial, and/or Community Wireless Networks have emerged as solutions to provide shared and affordable wireless Internet access to such digitally isolated communities. However, the spectrum used by WiFi (e.g., 2.4 Ghz) is becoming crowded. In addition, the spectrum used by WiMax is regulated in most countries. Therefore, the white space spectrum has emerged as another solution for affordable and shared connectivity solutions. White space refers to spectrum allocated for broadcasting services but not used. This paper provides a brief overview of the white space spectrum, compares it with the WiFi spectrum, outlines key existing projects, suggests a research agenda, and concludes with some policy implications and future work. We hope that this paper brings the attention of the IT community, policymakers, and community activists to the capabilities of white space.
обучение детей и молодежи, психосоциальные компетенции, питербаскет. PHYSIOLOGICAL BASES FOR THE PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION OF THE TRAINING AND IMPROVEMENT IN TEAM SPORTS

The main purpose of this work was to present a psycho-physiological basis of innovative training system for basketball coaches, and children and teens. By organizing a camp, that lasted seven days, and implementing an innovative set of exercises, as well as using knowledge from the field of psychology pertaining to coaching, and from the physiology, a study on 320 subjects was carried out. The starting point was a reference to the value neuromotor skills training. The presented pilot studies pertain to the improvement of individual technique of young players. The analysis showed that the whole training system, which includes the right amount of training units, using appropriate forms and methods of education, the coaches’ attitude, using educational materials and supplemental sports, had strong influence on the progress of young players.
SPACOMM 2019 Proceedings

In support of the Lunar IceCube mission, as well as other CubeSats to be launched on the upcoming NASA Exploration Mission 1, the 21-m ground antenna at the Morehead State University in Kentucky, United States is under development to augment its telemetry, tracking and command capability at X-band (previous capability is limited to S-band). The new system is expected to be operational in 2020. This is the first collaboration between National Aeronautics and Space Administration’s Deep Space Network (DSN) and university in ground system development. It will result in a university’s tracking station fully compatible with the DSN and thus increase DSN support to mission users with more antenna assets. The new hybrid system architecture combines commercially available RF components, custom-designed microwave feed for Morehead antenna, and specialized DSN digital equipment. Such an approach minimizes the implementation cost, offers learning opportunity for the students to gain experience in system design and implementation, and maximizes system capability and compatibility with the DSN. The ground station at the Morehead State University will handle signal transmission to and reception from spacecraft, and other signal processing functions such as modulation/demodulation, decoding, etc. The backend equipment at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California will be responsible for data interface to the mission users. This architecture makes the Morehead antenna appears as one of the DSN antennas. Since early 2018, the 21-m ground system at Morehead has been upgraded with capability to receive spacecraft signal at X-band and process its telemetry and Doppler data. In mid 2019, the Morehead system will be further enhanced with a transmit capability for spacecraft command and ranging. Testing with spacecraft currently in operation such as Osiris Rex, MAVEN and Hayabusa2 is ongoing in an effort to validate system capability and characterize system performance. Preliminary results indicate that the downlink system is functional. They also enable assessment of the Gain-to-System Noise Temperature ratio (G/T) of the Morehead 21-m antenna.
Burnout among clinicians in tertiary care setting

As we all know that doctors in clinical care deal with day to day emergencies and have to make life saving decisions. The three tier public health care delivery system in India caters to the needs of the community, however certain deficiencies or gaps such as poor referral system under staffed performance in secondary health care puts a load on the Tertiary care providers. The tertiary care providers in the government facility are faced with high patient load, long working hours, poor logistics, infrastructure support and unreasonable demands from patients, this makes them vulnerable for stress and burnout. The physical and mental challenges faced by doctors involve long and irregular working hours which is the most common type of challenge faced by doctors all around the world. The Doctor should be ready to attend the patient whenever in need; most of the times they are on call that means or have to go to their ABSTRACT
IS to Support Innovation: Weapons of Mass Discussion?

Much has been written about the need for organizations to be more innovative if they are to have a source of sustainable competitive advantage. The literature describes approaches to innovation that range from doctrinaire, procedural methods to laissez-faire, complex methods. This paper takes the semiconductor industry as a case study of an industry where innovation is critical, and describes the systems that are actually in use in the industry today. It will be seen that a common theme running through systems to support innovation is the facilitation of discourse among and between people engaged in the design activity.
Systematic Review: Approaches in Teaching Writing Skill in ESL Classrooms

This paper presents an analysis of a systematic review based on the past studies published on writing approaches employed in ESL classrooms. The studies reviewed are from the year 2000 to 2019 with the total number of eighteen studies. The key aims of this systematic review is to show an empirical information formulation discovered through multiple methods in past scholarly research on writing in ESL classrooms. In this systematic study, there are two study questions to be addressed: i) What teaching methods should ESL students use to enhance writing abilities for learners? ii) How should the defined writing strategy be scheduled so that it can be efficiently applied in the ESL schools? The findings of the reviews showed that process, genre, process genre, process product and product-based approaches are employed in ESL classrooms. Process approach was mostly employed in ESL teaching of writing in secondary and tertiary level. Results also indicated that scaffolding cooperative learning and teacher and peer feedback help to improve ESL students’ writing.
BRAININFO 2018 Proceedings

Thanks to brain-computer interface systems, patients with muscular impairments could have control of a device to communicate with people and manipulate their environment using only their brain signals, without the need of any muscular activity. The present preliminary study with four subjects is focused on the control of a 3x4 P300-based speller matrix which allows users to write and communicate. Seven different types of flashing stimuli were used to highlight the letters: i) white letters, ii) colored letters, iii) white blocks, iv) colored blocks, v) neutral pictures, vi) positive and excitatory pictures, and vii) negative and excitatory pictures. These preliminary results showed that conditions with pictures could offer the best performance, specially the set of negative and excitatory pictures. Regarding the other conditions, those ones with blocks presented better results than the standard letter
Temporal Categorization for Data Organization

Temporal databases are designed to handle records that are time-oriented. While the additional dimension produces data that is rich in meaning, capturing this history results in large volumes of data that are rarely used. Previous research has found that the additional data can impair system performance when at-tempting to use temporal databases as operational systems. This paper presents work done in an area that the authors have termed, temporal categorization, which involves a method of data organization that groups records according to their unique temporal semantics. The initial testing on temporal categorization indicates the potential to effectively improve system performance as related to time-oriented data.
Responsibility in User Participation in Information Systems Development

Information systems (IS) are social in nature; they structure and use information technology within an organisation to fulfil its needs. If we are to fully understand IS development in an organisational context, those needs must come in great part from the users of the system. However, this is something that is not properly ad - dressed by current IS research and practice. This article shows some of the reasons and consequences of this neglect. It also points at responsibilities that different actors (managers, users, developers, researchers) have on this issue.