Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Populasi dan Karakteristik Habitat Tarsius (Cephalopachus bancanus borneanus) di Punggualas, Taman Nasional Sebangau

Tarsier (Cephalopachus bancanus borneanus) is one of the endemic primates in Kalimantan. IUCN (International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources) has established the conservation status of Cephalopachus bancanus borneanus as a vulnerable primate. This research was conducted in the Punggualas area, Sebangau National Park, from June to August 2019. The data collected was the number and distribution of tarsier population along with the composition and structure of vegetation. This study revealed that tarsiers in Punggualas have a tendency to live solitary. A total of 6 tarsier individuals were found in an area of 4 km, with a total length of 22 km of transects. The population in the scope of the study area is 23 individuals who occupy an area of 4 km2 with a population density of 5,682 individuals / km. The density of vegetation in Punggualas reaches 1179 individuals per hectare at the sapling level, where this area is a suitable habitat for shelter, locomoting, and as sleeping site for Tarsiers.
A novel rate‐accelerating additive for atom transfer radical polymerization of styrene

The polymerization of styrene was mediated by copper (I) bromide/pentramethldiethyltriamine (PMDETA) using ethyl 2-bromopropionate (EBP) as initiator and a catalytic amount of malononitrile (MN) as a novel rate-accelerating additive. The optimal molar ratios of MN/EBP under which the polymerization of styrene can proceed fastest was 4:1. The rate-enhancement-efficiency had a dependence on temperature and the apparent rate constant of polymerization improved by a factor of 2.67 at 85 °C. Polymerization resulted in a conversion as high as 87% in 4.3 h in the presence of MN, while a conversion of 79.7% was gained even in 10 h without MN at 85 °C. The polymerizations of styrene in the presence of MN proceeded in a living fashion indicated by the first-order kinetic plots, with the increase of Mn with respect to conversion and the relatively narrow polydispersity. The possible rate enhancing mechanism is that the addition of MN weakens the coordination between the copper center and ligand and facilitates the atom transfer process. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 45: 4082–4090, 2007
Overlapping subjunctive forms in Gallo- and Ibero-Romance verb paradigms

In several varieties of Catalan, Valencian and Occitan, inflectional exponents originating in the imperfect subjunctive (reflex of Latin pluperfect subjunctive) are analogically extended into the first and second person plural present subjunctive forms, resulting in syncretism between present and imperfect subjunctive forms for the relevant persons. The scope and directionality of such extensions are remarkably consistent, and are indicative of a change driven by the structure of the inflectional paradigm in the relevant varieties. A significant consequence of this development, which fits into a general Romance tendency for analogical remodelling of first and second person plural forms, is alignment between previously overlapping distributions of stem allomorphs and stress placement, and thus greater predictability of inflected forms.
Lights, Action, Naughty Bits: A Thematic Analysis of New Zealanders’ Attitudes to Naked Attraction

The sexualisation of culture has generated much debate in western discourse around its effect on the normalisation of nudity and sexual activity. The reality television show Naked Attraction has increased the dialogue around this debate after its airing, originally in the UK, and then in international territories. The show has been applauded for profiling diverse people, whether that be concerning sexual orientation, body image, gender or ethnicity. However, it has also been accused of showcasing pornography. To explore where New Zealanders’ attitudes were positioned on the show, we thematically analysed online comments from two local media entities and found that New Zealanders were positive on its nudity and approach to sexual discourse.
Diagnostic role of interleukin-6 and quantitative C-reactive protein in suspected early onset neonatal sepsis

Introduction: Neonatal sepsis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality most remarkable in the third world nations. Early diagnosis and subsequent therapy for the infected infants may play a vital role in lowering such mortality and morbidity rates. Aim: To study the clinical profile of neonatal sepsis in a tertiary care hospital and to correlate the findings with quantitative C-reactive protein (CRP) and Interleukin-6 (IL-6). Settings and Design: A total of 296 neonates admitted in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) with clinical signs and symptoms suggestive of sepsis were studied. Based on their age the study population was divided into early onset sepsis (EOS): age group less 72 hours and late onset sepsis (LOS): age group more than 72 hours. Also healthy neonates who had no signs and symptoms of sepsis were taken as control for the study. Material and Methods: Blood culture was carried out using BacT/ Alert-3D automated system. Quantitative CRP by nephelometry and IL-6 by ELISA was done in all culture positive cases and controls. Correlation of detection of cases of sepsis by quantitative CRP and IL-6 with blood culture was carried out. Statistical analysis: Statistical parameters such as sensitivity, specificity, predictive values, accuracy and significance levels were calculated Results: In EOS the sensitivity and negative predictive value (NPV) of IL-6 was 62.32% and 33.33% respectively as compared to sensitivity of 27.5% and NPV of 26.47% of CRP. Conclusions: IL-6 is a good marker for early onset sepsis than CRP detecting a greater number of sepsis cases.
Parkinson’s Disease Treatment Using Cell Transplantation

The testing of human fetus mesencephalic tissue with intrastriatal transplantation clinically that are rich in dopamine producing neurons. Parkinson’s disease patient showed cell transplantation works and in many cases produces impervious improvements. Due to the poor availability of tissues, this method could only be administered in fewer number of patients, and acclimatization was very difficult, leads to immense deflection in operative outcomes. For transplantation, undifferentiasted (stem) cells and special (reprogrammed) cells could be availed potentially to emolument dopamine producing neurons.From human embryonic stem cells dopamine producing neurons that will be of the appropriate substantia nigra phenotype can be emolumented in larger numbers and soon will be ready for application in patients. Dopamine producing neurons obtained from pluripotent stem cells of human are supposed to be used for clinical transplantation. In a controlled clinical studies, the present data justifies leading in away with these dopamine producing neurons, that should be tested by choosing desirable patients, anticipation of cells and methods of transplantation.
A Machine Learning Approach Towards Automatic Software Design Pattern Recognition Across Multiple Programming Languages

—As the amount of software source code increases, manual approaches for documentation or detection of software design patterns in source code become inefficient relative to the value. Furthermore, typical automatic pattern detection tools are limited to a single programming language. To address this, our Design Pattern Detection using Machine Learning (DPDML) offers a generalized and programming language agnostic approach for automated design pattern detection based on Machine Learning (ML). The focus of our evaluation was on ensuring DPDML can reasonably detect one design pattern in the structural, creational, and behavioral category for two popular programming languages (Java and C#). 60 unique Java and C# code projects were used to train the artificial neural network (ANN) and 15 projects were then used to test pattern detection. The results show the feasibility and potential for pursuing an ANN approach for automated design pattern detection.
Angular Domain Channel Estimation for mmWave Massive MIMO With One-Bit ADCs/DACs

Multi-user millimeter wave (mmWave) massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) is a promising technology for the next generation mobile communication systems. However, there are still unsolved problems before such commercial MIMO networks are rolled out. One main issue is the hardware cost and power consumption which grow significantly as the number of radio frequency (RF) components increases. To tackle this issue, we consider to deploy one-bit analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and digital-to-analog converters (DACs) at the base station (BS), and study uplink (UL)/downlink (DL) channel estimation and DL precoding techniques for the associated MIMO systems with one-bit ADCs/DACs. Specifically, we first formulate the UL channel estimation as an one-bit compressed sensing problem, and then devise an efficient gridless generalized approximate message passing-based (GL-GAMP) algorithm to handle it. Additionally, we develop an exhaustive search based proximal gradient descent method (PGM) for DL channel estimation. Note that with slight modifications, we show that PGM can also be applied to solve the DL precoding problem. Simulation results showcase that our methods have advantages over the state-of-the-art techniques and are able to offer good trade-offs between accuracy and computational complexity, which ultimately indicates their superiority in the application of mmWave MIMO systems with one-bit ADCs/DACs.
Tikhonov-like methods with inexact minimization for solving linear ill-posed problems

In this article we propose and study the properties of three distinct algorithms for obtaining stable approximate solutions for systems of ill-posed equations, modeled by linear operators acting between Hilbert spaces. Based on Tikhonov-like methods with uniformly convex penalty terms, we develop new versions with inexact minimization of both one step and iterated-Tikhonov methods. For the case of one step methods, we propose two distinct algorithms, one based in a priori and one based in a posteriori choice of the regularization parameter. Convergence and stability properties are provided, as well as optimal convergence rates (under appropriate source conditions). The third algorithm is based in a variant of the iterated-Tikhonov method with a posteriori choice of the sequence of penalization parameters. For this algorithm, we prove stability for noisy data and the regularization property.
Finitude, choice and the right to die: age and the completed life

Abstract This paper explores the concept of the completed life outlined in recent writing in the Netherlands on euthanasia and assisted suicide and its implications for ageing studies. Central to this theme is the basic right of people to self-determine the length of their later life, linked with the subsidiary right to assistance in achieving such self-determination. Although the notion of weariness with life has a long history, the recent advocacy of a self-limited life seems shaped by the new social movements presaged upon individual rights together with what might be called a distinctly third-age habitus, giving centre stage to autonomy over the nature and extent of a desired later life, including choice over the manner and timing of a person's ending. In exploring this concept, consideration is given to the notion of a ‘right to die’, ‘rational suicide’ and the inclusion of death as a lifestyle choice. While reservations are noted over the unequivocal good attached to such self-determination, including the limits to freedom imposed by the duty to avoid hurt to society, the article concludes by seeing the notion of a completed life as a challenge to traditional ideas about later life.
The Phenolic Extractives in Southern Red Oak (Quercus falcata Michx. var. falcata) Bark

The bark of southern red oak (Quercus falcata Michx. van falcata) is a rieh source of quercitrin (quercetin3-rhamnoside). It contains only low concentrations of (+)-catechin and no significant amounts of epicatechin or gallocatechin. The three major dimeric proanthocyanidins present are epicatechin(4ß—>8)-catechin, catechin-(4o—>8)-catechin and the 3-gallate esterof epicatechin-(4ß—>8)-catechin. No biphenyl-linked dimers and no flavan-3-olor proanthocyanidin-glycosides are evident. The higher molecular weight acetone-water soluble tannins are polymeric procyanidins predominantly made up of 2,3-cis chain extender units and terrninated with the 2,3-trans (+)-catechin.The polymers contain only small amounts of 2,5-trans procyanidins chain extender units and only traces of prodelphinidin units. Although a gallate ester of a dimer is present in significant amounts, neither gallate esters of higher molecular weight procyandins nor hydrolysable tannins are detectable through reaction products or IR and C-NMR spectral studies.
A Survey on Content-based Visual Information Retrieval

— Images have always been seen as an effective medium for visual data presentation. In recent years, a tremendous combination of images and videos have been grown up rapidly due to technology evolution. Content-Based Visual Information Retrieval (CBVIR), which is the process of searching for images via the end user's predefined specific pattern (hand sketch, camera capture, or web scrawled). CBVIR is still far away from achieving objective satisfaction due to image content-based search engines (for ex. Google image-based search) still not completely satisfying. This problem occurs because of the semantic gap between low and high visual level features representation of the image. In this paper, The state-of-art CBVIR techniques for multi-purpose applications are survived. The architecture of the promising CBVIR pipelines in recent decades, which witness the arising of computer vision is highlighted. Mathematical, machine, and deep learning-based CBVIR systems are introduced. Although the high computational cost of deep learning techniques remains the most efficient to utilize.
Analysis of Uncollectible Receivables and Their Impact on Profitability at The Legian Bali

The application of a credit system is one strategy that could be used by a company to increase sales. Sales made on credit will automatically increase account receivable and if accounts receivable not appropriately managed, it can become uncollectible accounts. This study aims to determine the condition of uncollectible accounts and their impact on profitability at The Legian Bali. The data used in this research are credit sales, account receivable aging schedule, accounts receivable policy data, and profit/loss data. The data collected by conducting interviews, documentation and observation. The analysis technique used descriptive/qualitative analysis techniques using financial ratio formulas. The results of this study indicate the number of account receivables that are due and not yet collected is still relatively large. The large number of uncollectible accounts results in less turnover of accounts receivable into cash and this causes the average collection days for accounts to be longer. The longer time for collecting accounts receivable will produce a higher risk of bad debts due to the increasing number of outstanding accounts receivable and lowering the hotel receivables collection ratio. In 2017, 2018, and 2019 the arrears ratio calculation results are 8%, 12%, and 11%. Meanwhile, the results of the calculation of the billing ratio in 2017, 2018, and 2019 are 92%, 88% and 89%. The existence of uncollectible accounts which is quite large from year to year has a bad effect on profitability because of the inefficient collection of accounts receivable by hotels which causes the capital invested in receivables to be higher.
Modeling of the rotor-bearing system and dynamic reliability analysis of rotor’s positioning precision

On the basis of the classical two degree of freedom (2-DOF) rotor-bearing system, the stochastic dynamic equations are solved and the dynamic reliability of the rotor’s positioning precision is examined in this paper. Firstly, the stochastic dynamic equations are converted to several deterministic dynamic equations by orthogonal polynomial approximation method. The contact uncertainty coefficient is described by Bernoulli distribution and the instantaneous contact probability of the ball-inner race contact of the rolling bearing is obtained. Then the state function of the system is defined and the statistical fourth moment method is adopted to determine the first four moments of the system response and state function. Edgeworth series technique is used to approach the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of the maximum displacement of the response and the system state function. Different parameters effects on the characteristics of the responses and the reliability of the system are investigated. The comparisons of the results obtained from the Monte Carlo simulation (MCS), the previous study and the present study illustrate the effectiveness of the study.
Gene prevalence in abnormal haemoglobin divergent and blood groups in Uttarakhand

Context: Abnormal haemoglobinopathis are generally observed deviant disarray happen due to genetic inequality within the alpha and beta chains amino acids sequences alters. Aims and objectives: a total of 933 cases were included in the study for detection of Thalassemic cases. Out of these positive thalassemic cases were further analysed for gene frequency. Materials and Methods: Starting with complete Blood Cell counts which has led to suspected cases for further analysis by haemoglobin electrophoresis by HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography) for confirmation of Thalassemic cases. Finally gene frequency detection by ARMS (Amplification Refractory Mutation System) by using PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction). Isolation of DNA from whole blood by commercially available kit (QIA amp DNA blood midi kit 100 samples). Result: A sum total of 933 subjects, aged between 01-30 yrs were studied and it depicts 4.1% prevalence. b -thalassemia trait was screened as highest and S-D disease as lowest. The frequencies with respect to ABO is shown as B>0>AB>A. The amplicons which were analysed after gel electrophoresis were screened for ARMS, PCR, which IVS1-5 (G-C) Maccounts for almost 50.0% and lowest is Fr 8/9 (+G) M is 12.1%. Conclusion: As such patients requires repeated blood transfusion so availability of maximum type of affected Blood group is the time of need for availability to with blood banks. Further genetic studies will definitely help in effective for further pharmaceutical companies. Keywords: ABO, Haemoglobinopathy, Agarose gel electrophoresis, HPLC, ARMS, PCR.
Within these hyperporous walls: An examination of a rebundled online learning model of higher education

Through this paper, we explore unbundling, the separation of various aspects of education, resources, teaching and assessment (Ossiannilsson et al., 2015) and rebundling, where these activities are “recombined into new configurations with little loss of functionality” (Ge et al., 2004, p. 1). We chart the evolution of online learning at the University of Derby, from a small-scale learning and certification bundle to a rebundled online university experience. In this rebundled model, a bespoke department is responsible for the operationalisation and quality of the university’s online experience. Firstly, we established the quality impact of this model, using higher education institution (HEI) value drivers. Secondly, focus groups explored macro (national), meso (institutional) and micro (practice) issues from strategic manager, academic and student experience perspectives. To facilitate discussion about the online university experience, we used a new conceptual pedagogic realignment with organisational priorities and horizon emergent technologies (PROPHET) framework. Based on our findings, we make recommendations to HEIs that are considering rebundling online learning. These include the equitable data capture and analysis of online student demographics; consideration of academic well-being and training; and the university-wide benefits obtained from knowledge exchange with online professionals, in relation to futurefocused technologies and policymaking.
The potential roles of sponges in integrated mariculture

1 Marine Animal Ecology, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands 2 Freshwater and Marine Ecology, Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands 3 Aquaculture & Fisheries, Wageningen University & Research, AH Wageningen, The Netherlands 4 College of Ecology and Environment & State Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Utilization, South China Sea Hainan University, Haikou, China
Hypocenter dimension of 7.5 mw Palu earthquake using fractal approach

Research on the Palu earthquake in the period of August to October 2018 has been carried out in the Palu Koro Fault (PKF) zone with a hypocenter of 5-20 km. This study aims to determine the fractal dimensions of these earthquakes based on the relationship between logarithmic frequency and earthquake magnitude correlation introduced by Gutenberg-Richter. Statistical correlation between logarithmic frequency and earthquake magnitude was calculated using the inversion approach. Based on the calculation results obtained fractal dimension value of 1.0378, which describes the seismicity pattern at a depth of 5-20 km. It indicates that the earthquakes triggered by the movement in rupture segments which seen as points along the PKF zone.
Design and Optimization of Coupling Coils for Bidirectional Wireless Charging System of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

To solve the battery power supply problem with wireless sensor networks (WSNs), a novel bidirectional wireless charging system is proposed, in which an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) can fly to the WSNs to charge sensors through high-frequency wireless power transfer (WPT) and also obtain energy for its own battery in the same way. To improve the performance of the UAV bidirectional wireless charging system, a lightweight design is adopted to increase its loading capacity and working time. Moreover, the radii and the numbers of turns and pitches of coupling coils were designed and optimized on the basis of simulations and experiments. Experimental results show that the weight of optimized UAV coil was reduced by 34.45%. The power transfer efficiency (PTE) of the UAV coil to sensor coil increased from 60.2% to 74.4% at a transmission distance of 15 cm, while that of the ground transmitting coil to UAV coil increased from 65.2% to 90.1% at 10 cm.
Characterization of Polymer-Solvent Interactions and Their Temperature Dependence Using Inverse Gas Chromatography

Inverse gas chromatography has been used to measure specific retention volumes and to derive a comprehensive set of interaction parameters for 9 polymers and 43 solvents at 6 temperatures from 60 to 110 "C. The specific retention volume, the Flory-Huggins interaction parameter ~12 , and the excess cohesive energy parameter Blz are presented for each polymer-solvent system as a function of temperature.