Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Integrated Approach for Mobile App Ranking Fraud Detection

: Ranking fraud in Applications for mobiles propose to false or precarious exercises which have an intent in background, to push the Apps high in the rank list. In recent days, various shady means are used more much of the time by application developers, such developing their Apps’ business or posting fraud App evaluations, to give situating contortion. There is a limited comprehension and examination region of study to prevent such ranking frauds. This paper gives holistic view of ranking manipulations and portrays a Ranking fraud identifiable framework for mobile Apps. This work is done into three classifications. At first, ranking fraud discovery second is online review identification and last one is mobile application suggestions. The Web ranking demonstrates to any purposeful activities which pass on to choose Web pages an unmerited ideal pertinence or importance. Survey is expected to give unfair for perspective of a couple of items to affect the clients’ perspective of the items by particularly or by implication blowing up or harming the item’s notoriety. Proposed framework additionally eliminates the fake surveys from the dataset utilizing same measure algorithm and after that distinguish the application rank. At last this system will also recommend Apps which are more relevant and most genuine. The propose framework will saves the time and also memory than the previous framework.
How Behavioral Economics Can Help When You Think You Don't Have Enough Money: A Glimpse Into the Romanian Healthcare System

This work is a position paper discussing alternative viewpoints on factors that may influence the values of certain crucial healthcare efficiency indicators. We draw attention to the latest research in the area of behavioral economics, and make obvious certain inefficiencies in base healthcare packages, which are in close connection with human behavior. We begin with an analysis of healthcare expenses, first in absolute terms and then compare them with the Euro zone as well as former communist countries from Eastern Europe. The purpose is to offer multiple perspectives in relation to the widespread idea that medical care in Romania does not have the financial backing enjoyed in other places. We continue with the presentation of several healthcare variables and the attempt to find possible alternative explanations for their values and dynamics. Finally, we sum up with an emphasis on certain human behaviors that might underlie inefficiencies in healthcare packages and examine the corresponding experimental results, which offer some simple solutions to correct them. How Behavioral Economics Can Help When You Think You Don’t Have Enough Money: A Glimpse into the Romanian Healthcare System
Resolving the stellar components of the massive multiple system Herschel 36 with AMBER/VLTI

Context. Massive stars are extremely important for the evolution of the galaxies; there are large gaps in our understanding of their properties and formation, however, mainly because they evolve rapidly, are rare, and distant. Recent findings suggest that most O-stars belong to multiple systems. It may well be that almost all massive stars are born as triples or higher multiples, but their large distances require very high angular resolution to directly detect the companions at milliarcsecond scales. Aims. Herschel 36 is a young massive system located at 1.3 kpc. It has a combined smallest predicted mass of 45 M . Multi-epoch spectroscopic data suggest the existence of at least three gravitationally bound components. Two of them, system Ab, are tightly bound in a spectroscopic binary, and the third one, component Aa, orbits in a wider orbit. Our aim was to image and obtain astrometric and photometric measurements of components Aa and Ab using, for the first time, long-baseline optical interferometry to further constrain its nature. Methods. We observed Herschel 36 with the near-infrared instrument AMBER attached to the ESO VLT Interferometer, which provides an angular resolution of 2 mas. We used the code BSMEM to perform the interferometric image reconstruction. We fitted the interferometric observables using proprietary IDL routines and the code LitPro. Results. We imaged the Aa + Ab components of Herschel 36 in H and K filters. Component Ab is located at a projected distance of 1.81 mas, at a position angle of 222 east of north, the flux ratio between components Aa and Ab is close to one. These findings agree with previous predictions about the properties of Herschel 36. The small measured angular separation indicates that system Ab and Ab may be approaching the periastron of their orbits. These results, only achievable with long-baseline near-infrared interferometry, constitute the first step toward a thorough understanding of this massive triple system.
NEW CONCEPTS AND APPROACHES TO THE STUDY OF COLLECTIVE SPORTS GAMES

Collective sports game is a complex phenomenon and occurs by implementation of the plan. The plan applies to agents of players as holders of the activities and the structure of the environment. Therefore, we have decided that the multifaceted way, using scientific contributions to areas such as sociology, linguistics, biology, mathematics, computer science, especially in the field of artificial intelligence, robotics and philosophy shed more light on this phenomenon. With more aspects we touched on the problem of simulation. In the field of artificial intelligence, we discuss different concepts of representation of the World and place as the agent in charge of activities in it. These themes were considered for the purpose of connecting with the problem of modelling. We analyzed the development of the field of artificial intelligence with a special focus on those elements which correspond to the issue of collective sports games. We believe that systematic and competent modelling collective sports games must be significantly marked by such a level platform. Resolving this issue in the context of all areas under consideration can be directly used to solve the modelling of players, teams and matches collectives.
EUROPEAN LABORATORY FOR PARTICLE PHYSICS CERN-EP/99-48 12.04.1999 CHARGE AMPLIFICATION AND TRANSFER PROCESSES IN THE GAS ELECTRON MULTIPLIER

We report the results of systematic investigations on the operating properties of detectors based on the gas electron multiplier (GEM). The dependence of gain and charge collection efficiency on the external fields has been studied in a range of values for the hole diameter and pitch. The collection efficiency of ionization electrons into the multiplier, after an initial increase, reaches a plateau extending to higher values of drift field the larger the GEM voltage and its optical transparency. The effective gain, fraction of electrons collected by an electrode following the multiplier, increases almost linearly with the collection field, until entering a steeper parallel plate multiplication regime. The maximum effective gain attainable increases with the reduction in the hole diameter, stabilizing to a constant value at a diameter approximately corresponding to the foil thickness. Charge transfer properties appear to depend only on ratios of fields outside and within the channels, with no interaction between the external fields. With proper design, GEM detectors can be optimized to satisfy a wide range of experimental requirements: fast tracking of minimum ionizing particles, good electron collection with small distortions in high magnetic fields, improved multi-track resolution and strong ion feedback suppression in large volume and time projection chambers. Corresponding author: fabio.sauli@cern.ch Submitted to Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research
Clinicopathological Properties of Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas in the South-West of Turkey

Objective: Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas, which have numerous histological subgroups, entail various biological behaviour, clinical properties and epidemiological differences. Incidence of histological subtypes can vary according to geographical locations. In this article, we will discuss clinicopathological properties of Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma patients in Antalya, which is located in the south-west of Turkey. Material and Method: This study used the data from 1994 to 2010 on the patients from the data bank of Turkish Ministry of Health, Antalya Provincial Health Directorate, Cancer Registration Center. Results: The study covered a total of 1521 patients, including 899 (59.1%) male and 622 (40.9%) female patients. One-hundred thirty (8.6%) of the patients were under the age of 20, 911 (60%) were aged between 20-65, and 477 (31.4%) were above the age of 65. Cellular origins of Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas were evaluated in 1518 patients. B-cell originated Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma was identified as the most common with 86.4% (Table 1). We also revealed that T-cell originated Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas were more common under the age of 20. Conclusions: Clinicopathologic properties of Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas vary across countries as well as across regions in a country. We believe that such differences should be taken into account in the diagnosis and treatment of these patients.
EFFECT OF RENIFORM NEMATODE, ROTYLENCHULUS RENIFORMIS AS BIOTIC INDUCER OF RESISTANCE AGAINST ROOT-KNOT NEMATODE, MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA IN POTATO

A greenhouse experiment was conducted to evaluate the preinoculation of reniform nematode, Rotylenchulus reniformis for inducing resistance against Meloidogyne incognita in potato plants. Potato plants were inoculated with reniform nematode three days before the same plants received a root knot nematode inoculation. There was a reduction in the population parameters of the root knot nematode compared to plants given only a single inoculation. The studied potato plants which had two inoculations, also had enhanced growth parameters. The activity of the enzymes; peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase, and chitinase increased in the inoculated plants compared to the non-inoculated control.
Storing maintenance and incident records : is there space for improvement?

Maintenance, incident and accident records are necessary for shipping companies to comply with regulation. Additionally these records are often used in conjunction with or separately from the Planned Maintenance System (PMS) for asset management, maintenance planning and spares. Moreover, appropriate use of PMS with correctly applied monitoring can significantly reduce accidents. Reduction of accidents is of paramount importance for safety of crew and passengers as well as protection of the environment and company reputation. This paper is based on a case study performed using the incident/accident records of a shipping company. The existing record keeping system was reviewed as part of the case study. Findings of the review included duplication of information, manual handing of the records for reporting purposes and lack of automation. Moreover, it was identified that information was not well correlated between the available company systems and departments, leaving room for improvement. Based on the results of the case study a gradual system of possible improvements was developed. The proposed system is presented through this paper. Initially the approach provides more automation and eliminates duplication. Benefits include less manual handling, automated and standardised plotting and reports and elimination of human error. The second stage includes the integration of the record keeping system with the PMS and records of Safety and Environment departments. Finally, the proposed system suggests the incorporation of Continuous Based Monitoring in order to optimise maintenance management and reduce incidents/accidents, increase fleet profitability and assist in meeting the business KPIs.
THE EFFECTS OF PARTNERSHIP AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP TOWARD BUSINESS PERFORMANCE OF OYSTER MUSHROOM (PLEUROTUSOSTREATUS)

This study aimed to 1) analyze the effect of power on the performance of oyster mushroom business in Jember; 2) analyze the effect of partnerships on the performance of the white oyster mushroom business in Jember; and 3) analyze the effect of entrepreneurship on the performance of oyster mushroom business in Jember. The population in this study included the oyster mushroom cultivation farmers in Jember with the total population of 144 farmers; however, this study only used a sample size of 114 people. The data analysis method used was SEM (Structural Equation Modeling). Based on the analysis of data, it can be concluded that the power and partnerships have a significant effect, whereas entrepreneurship does not have a significant effect on the performance of oyster mushroom businesses in Jember. The study has managerial implications for the policy makers with the approach of: 1) prioritizing the power of the company that has a social characteristic by providing benefits in the form of non-materials, and this must be consistently implemented; 2) increasing partnership strategy through regular supervisions; 3) setting aside any entrepreneurial spirit which can jeorpardize the decision making in increasing production when prices are low. Keywords: power, partnership, entrepreneurship, business performance ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan 1) menganalisis pengaruh kekuasaan terhadap kinerja bisnis jamur tiram putih di Kabupaten Jember; 2) menganalisis pengaruh kemitraan terhadap kinerja bisnis jamur tiram putih di Kabupaten Jember; dan 3) menganalisis pengaruh kewirausahaan terhadap kinerja bisnis jamur tiram putih di Kabupaten Jember. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah petani budidaya jamur tiram putih di Kabupaten Jember. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 144 Petani budidaya jamur tiram putih. Penelitian ini menggunakan ukuran sampel dari 114 orang. Metode analisis data yang digunakan SEM (Structural Equation Modeling). Berdasarkan hasil analisis data maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa kekuasaan dan kemitraan berpengaruh signifikan, sedangkan kewirausahaan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja bisnis jamur tiram putih di Kabupaten Jember. Penelitian memiliki implikasi manajerial bagi pengambil kebijakan melalui pendekatan: 1) Memprioritaskan kekuasaan perusahaan yang bersifat sosial melalui memberikan imbalan berupa in-materiil yaitu konsisten dalam berkomitmen; 3) Peningkatan strategi pola kemitraan melalui pengawasan secara rutin; 4) Mengesampingkan jiwa kewirausahaan yang beresiko dalam memutuskan peningkatan produksi saat harga rendah. Kata kunci: kekuasaan, kemitraan, kewirausahaan, kinerja bisnis
ZEMDC: Zone based Energy efficient Mobile Data Collector in Wireless Sensor Networks

The primary objective of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is to collect data from physical environment. Transmission of data to longer distance consumes more energy, increases the interference and that minimizes the network life time and throughput. In order to overcome this problem we proposed zone based energy efficient mobile data collector for WSN. This technique maintains energy variance level minimum among all nodes by selecting precise and equal sized hop length. Here all nodes transmit data up to specified optimal hop length distance. In proposed algorithm each node requires constant power for transmission and energy discharge is uniform that enhances the network life time. This technique involves zone head and associate zone head in which, the zone head uploads data to mobile data collector, in turn associate zone head acts as zone head and collects data form sensor nodes. Our simulation results shows that ZEMDC provides better performance when compare with other state of art
Targeted Therapies in Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer: Advances in Immunotherapy Combination Strategies

Platinum-resistant ovarian cancer (OC) is one of the most lethal gynecological malignancies that has shown minimal improvement in 5 year overall survival rates for the past 15 years. This chapter discusses the current targeted therapies that are being used or evaluated as monotherapy and/or adjuvants to chemotherapeutic regimens in platinumresistant ovarian cancer. These therapeutics include focal adhesion kinase inhibitors (FAK) such as defactinib, anti-angiogenic agents such as bevacizumab, poly(adenosine diphosphate [ADP] ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors such as olaparib, epidermal growth factor receptor family targeting agents such as erlotinib, folate receptor antagonists such as farletuzumab, and insulin growth factor receptor inhibitors such as linsitinib. The rationale for using immunotherapeutic agents will also be discussed. The importance of combination strategies utilizing immunotherapies will be highlighted with specific focus on immune checkpoint inhibitors that are currently in multiple clinical trials assessing synergistic effects with targeted agents such as PARP inhibitors in platinum-resistant OC. These therapeutic combinations have the potential to produce substantial improvements in platinum-resistant OC treatment outcomes in the future. Finally, the major challenges and limitation associated with these combination therapies and strategies to overcome them will be explored.
A study of response surface in simulation of emergency room systems

OF THE THESIS A STUDY OF RESPONSE SURFACE IN SIMULATION OF EMERGENCY ROOM SYSTEMS by Daisy Correa Florida International University, 1999 Miami, Florida Professor Martha A. Centeno, Major Professor The purpose of this research was to characterize a response surface with respect to the changes made to the input variables of an emergency room system. Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was used to identify the behavior of the response variable with respect to the changes made to the input variable. Several factors were examined for relevancy and significance for the purpose of experimentation. The findings of this research revealed that one factor (nurses) was very significant to the performance measures (time in the system). However, the interaction between the other factors also played an important role. It was determined that a linear regression is not useful in predicting the assessed value of time in the system in emergency rooms. Non-linear models need to be explored. A series of production rales were derived. These production rales can be used in a variety of situations where a decision on how to modify model inputs needs to be made.
The Ethanol Extract Nanoemulsion Production of Abelmoschus Manihot L by the Combination of Homogenization and Solvent Displacement Technique

The ethanol extract of Abelmo s c h us Manihot L. has a compound of flavonoid glycosides having the potential as a source of antioxidants, but the bioavailability of these antioxidants tends to be low on form of large molecular size. The aim of this study was to obtain the process conditions, which is able to produce nano emulsion and has the best antioxidant characteristics, as well as to obtain the indicators of the stability of the nano emulsion. The method used was the combination of homogenization and evaporation techniques. The results showed that the best process conditions obtained in the homogenization speed of 20,000 rpm for 10 minute, with the particle size resulted was 100 ± 4 nm, while the conductivity and pH values were 259.55 ± 0.59 μS / cm and 6.73 ± 0.00. The particle size of nano emulsion in the temperature of 25 ± 2 o C, for 14 days was not significantly different, however, the other parameters such as conductivity, pH, total flavonoid content and antioxidant activity tend not yet stable.
Seasonal and daily patterns of group size, cohesion and activity of the estuarine dolphin, Sotalia guianensis (P.J. van Bénéden) (Cetacea, Delphinidae), in southern Brazil

A populacao residente de boto-cinza, Sotalia guianensis (P.J. van Beneden, 1864), da Baia Norte, Santa Catarina, sul do Brasil, foi estudada de 2000 a 2003. Foram realizados cruzeiros sistematicos de um dia, a bordo de um veleiro de 5 m equipado com motor de popa. Utilizando o metodo de grupo-focal, informacoes como posicao geografica, padrao comportamental predominante, tamanho de grupo, indice de coesao e presenca de filhotes, foram registradas a cada intervalo de cinco minutos, totalizando 198 horas de observacao direta dos botos. O boto-cinza utilizou areas preferenciais para cada padrao comportamental. O tamanho medio de grupo foi aproximadamente de 29 individuos, e a presenca de filhotes ocorreu ao longo de todo o ano, porem com aumento significante nas estacoes quentes. A frequencia dos padroes comportamentais e o tamanho de grupo apresentaram forte correlacao, e variaram em relacao a estacao do ano e hora do dia. Os comportamentos de movimento foram mais frequentes nas estacoes frias e ao longo do dia. A variacao sazonal destes comportamentos sugere o requerimento de maiores areas nas estacoes frias, provavelmente relacionado com as flutuacoes sazonais de abundância e dominância de presas. Os maiores tamanhos de grupo ocorreram em comportamentos de forrageio. O indice de coesao tambem variou com o comportamento. Nossos resultados demonstram que a organizacao de grupo e os padroes comportamentais desta populacao de boto-cinza sao provavelmente influenciados por ciclos ambientais diarios e sazonais, e pela condicao de limite sul de distribuicao para a especie.
CONCEPT FOR A COMPOUND ANALYSIS IN ACTIVE LEARNING FOR REMOTE SENSING

Active learning reduces training costs for supervised classification by acquiring ground truth data only for the most useful samples. We present a new concept for the analysis of active learning techniques. Our framework is split into an outer and an inner view to facilitate the assignment of different influences. The main contribution of this paper is a concept of a new compound analysis in the active learning loop. It comprises three sub-analyses: structural, oracle, prediction. They are combined to form a hypothesis of the usefulness for each unlabeled training sample. Though the analysis is in an early stage, different extensions are highlighted. Further we show how variations inside the framework lead to many techniques from the active learning literature. In this work we focus on remote sensing, but the proposed method can be applied to other fields as well.
Fabrication of flexible thermoelectric microcoolers using planar thin-film technologies

The present work reports on the fabrication and characterization of a planar Peltier cooler on a flexible substrate. The device was fabricated on a 12 µm thick Kapton(c) polyimide substrate using Bi2Te3 and Sb2Te3 thermoelectric elements deposited by thermal co-evaporation. The cold area of the device is cooled with four thermoelectric junctions, connected in series using metal contacts. Plastic substrates add uncommon mechanical properties to the composite film–substrate and enable integration with novel types of flexible electronic devices. Films were deposited by co-evaporation of tellurium and bismuth or antimony to obtain Bi2Te3 or Sb2Te3, respectively. Patterning of the thermoelectric materials using lift-off and wet-etching techniques was studied and compared. The performance of the Peltier microcooler was analysed by infrared image microscopy, on still-air and under vacuum conditions, and a maximum temperature difference of 5 °C was measured between the cold and the hot sides of the device.
Measurement and modelling of the transient thermal- mechanical strain field during GMA welding

The state of residual stress in welded joints is a well-studied topic, and many methods of residual stress measurement are now available. However, far less is known about the transient strains which occur during the welding process, even though these are the direct cause of residual stresses. Efforts to model welding processes usually include transient stresses and strains among their results, but in general these models can only be easily compared against experimentally measured residual stresses: there is a lack of published data covering strain in the transient regime.