Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Research on Deep Belief Network of Wind Power Control Management Unit Based on Attack Identification

With the continuous improvement of the level of economic development and the increasingly serious environmental problems, countries around the world are focusing more on renewable energy. Wind energy is an important category of renewable energy because of its advantages. However, wind power is very dependent on the climate environment. It operates in an open operating environment, and its communication depends on the network interaction method. With the proposal of the Internet of Everything, the power grid is developing in the direction of information and intelligence. There are more and more attacks, and the security and stability of wind power interface devices have been threatened. As the power grid involves many areas and households, once the power outage occurs, the economic losses will be huge and even cause major security accidents. This paper proposes a deep belief network research of wind power control management unit based on attack recognition to improve the safety and operational reliability of wind power generation.
Emotional Intelligence and Academic Achievement of university students

This research was conducted to explore the emotional intelligence of university students and its relationship with their academic achievement. Through multistage random sampling technique sample of 400 students of undergraduate (BS) final semester was selected including 160 males and 240 females from all the BS students studying in 14 departments out of 7 faculties of university of Sargodha main campus. Bar on Emotional Quotient Inventory (Short form) was adapted as a research instrument validated through expert’s opinions and pilot testing with reliability coefficient Cronbach Alpha values 0.86. Data were analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistics. Major conclusions were; majority of BS students had markedly high level emotional intelligence and had excellent, very good and good levels of academic achievement. Female BS students had higher academic achievement than male BS students but emotional intelligence level was equal. There was significant moderately strong and positive relationship between academic achievement and emotional intelligence of BS students. For students having low level in different sub factors of the emotional intelligence it is recommended that university may design sport activities, seminars, and workshops for students to increase emotional stability and ultimately increase in emotional intelligence.
PRoPHET Using Optimal Path Hops

: The opportunistic network paradigm has no stable path and synchronous end-to-end communication. In such an environment, the bundle originator or the infected node stores a redundant copy in its buffer. This copy is replicated to other encountered susceptible nodes based on routing decision. The performance of the employed routing is based on delivering the bundle through optimal paths. This paper improves the decision criteria of the PRoPHET routing. This enhancement is achieved by employing the bundle probability and the optimal path hops. We have called our proposed improved PRoPHET utilizing Optimal Path Hops (PRoPHET-OPH). The evaluating of its performance is conducted by delivery probability, mean delay and percentage of overhead. Numerical findings exhibit that the PRoPHET-OPH performance is superior compared with the traditional PRoPHET.
Kinetics of water absorption and thermal properties of poly(lactic acid)/organomontmorillonite/poly(ethylene glycol) nanocomposites

Poly(lactic acid) (PLA)/organomontmorillonite (OMMT) nanocomposites were prepared by a melt intercalation technique. The effects of OMMT and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) on the thermal properties and water absorption behavior of PLA were investigated. The melting temperature and degree of crystallinity were comparable for the PLA and its nanocomposites. The glass transition temperature and crystallization temperature of PLA were decreased by the addition of PEG. X‐ray diffraction results revealed the formation of PLA nanocomposites, as the OMMT was partly intercalated and partly exfoliated. The maximum moisture absorption of PLA was increased in the presence of PEG and the diffusivity of the PLA nanocomposites decreased with increasing concentrations of PEG. However, the activation energy of the nanocomposites increased as the loading of PEG increased. These results indicated that the incorporation of OMMT and PEG enhanced the water‐barrier properties of the PLA. J. VINYL ADDIT. TECHNOL. , 2011. © 2011 Society of Plastics Engineers
Fate of anilide and aniline herbicides in plant-materials-amended soils

The fate of herbicides trifluralin, pendimethalin, alachlor and metolachlor in paddy field soils amended with plant materials was investigated. The plant materials were purple sesbania, vegetable soybean and rice straw. The investigation was performed at two temperatures (25 and 40°C) and two soil water moistures (60 and 90% water-holding capacity). The results showed linear and Freudlich equations described the adsorption of amide compound to soil. Adsorption coefficient (K d ) fit to linear equation were in general greater in plant material-amended soils than in non-amended soil, especially in soil amending with rice straw. Increasing temperature and soil water moisture content shortened the half-lives of compounds in various treated soils. The movement of compounds in the soil columns showed the maximum distribution of aniline type compound, trifluralin and pendimethalin, appeared at the upper top of 0 to 5 and 0 to 10 cm of soil column, respectively, and of anilide type, alachlor and metolachlor, were distributed at 0 to 25 cm of the soil column. The mobility of chemicals in the different treated soils was simulated by the behavior assessment model (BAM). There was no significant difference among different plant material incubated soils on dissipation and mobility of compounds in soils.
The Impact of CRM on Customer Satisfaction and Customer Loyalty: Mediation Effect of Customer Perceived Value (Evidence from Hospitality Industry)

Many businesses and service providers including hotels realize the significance of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) and its potential to help them gain new customers, retain existing customers, and maximize their lifetime value. This study aims to explore the relationship between CRM and customer perceived value (CPV), and their impact on customer perceived satisfaction and loyalty towards hotels in Egypt. The study clarifies the need for hotels to strengthen their business relationship with their customers as it is considered a strategic step for the growth and competitiveness of hotels. The contribution of this research is to help managers of hotels to better understand the real value of CRM and if it is really worth the large amounts of money that are put in it. Moreover, the study further added the investigation of whether CPV mediates the relationship between CRM and customer satisfaction/loyalty or not. The researchers adopted a quantitative approach that started with a comprehensive literature review of the main marketing concept of CRM and its alleged outcomes of customer perceived value (CPV), satisfaction and loyalty. This was followed by designing a conceptual model to answer the research questions. Next, primary data was gathered using self- administered questionnaires to collect quantitative data from several branches of one 5-star hotel in Egypt based on a case study approach. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) technique was utilized to test the relationship between CRM and customer satisfaction and loyalty via l mediating variable which is CPV. Fitting measures prove to be within the required threshold, which proves that the model is fit. The results indicate that there is a positive significant relationship between CRM and CPV and that CRM positively affects customer satisfaction and loyalty, yet the researchers suggest application on other hotels to further test the model.
PROFIL HEMATOLOGI TIKUS (Rattus norvegicus) GALUR SPRAGUE-DAWLEY JANTAN UMUR 7 DAN 10 MINGGU

Hematology Profile of Sprague-Dawley Male Rats ( Rattus norvegicus ) Aged 7 and 10 Weeks Currently, the normal hematology profile has not been yet available for outbred rats in Indonesia. Most of the researchers use the data of hematology profile from references outside Indonesia in which the breeding environment is different. This study aimed to obtain a hematology profile of Sprague-Dawley male rats aged 7 and 10 weeks. The animals were obtained from the Laboratory of Animal Experiment, NADFC. Blood was drawn from the retro-orbital sinus and then analyzed to obtain the hematology profile including erythrocytes, hemoglobin, hematocrit, MCV, MCH, MCHC, leukocytes. Statistically significant differences for erythrocytes, hemoglobin, MCV, MCHC, thrombocyte, and leukocytes parameters were observed between rats aged 7 and 10 weeks. However, there were no statistically significant differences observed on MCH, thrombocyte, and body weight parameters. Data presented here would be useful as a reference for hematology research as well as in evaluating alterations in blood parameters. Keywords: erythrocyte, hematology, leukocyte, Sprague-Dawley, thrombocyte ABSTRAK Saat ini belum banyak tersedia informasi profil hematologi untuk hewan coba tikus yang dikembangbiakkan di Indonesia. Kebanyakan peneliti menggunakan data profil hematologi dari referensi luar Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan data hematologi tikus jantan usia 7 dan 10 minggu. Hewan coba yang digunakan adalah tikus jantan galur Sprague-Dawley yang diperoleh dari Laboratorium Hewan Percobaan-BPOM. Sebanyak 60 ekor tikus jantan yang terdiri dari 30 ekor usia 7 minggu dan 30 ekor usia 10 minggu diambil darahnya melalui sinus orbitalis. Selanjutnya, dianalisa jumlah sel eritrosit, hemoglobin, hematokrit, MCV, MCH, MCHC, leukosit. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara tikus jantan usia 7 dan 10 minggu untuk parameter jumlah eritrosit, hemoglobin, hematokrit, MCV, MCHC dan leukosit. Tetapi tidak terdapat perbedaan signifikan untuk jumlah MCH, trombosit dan berat badan tikus. Data yang diperoleh dapat digunakan sebagai referensi penelitian yang berhubungan erat dengan profil hematologi dan penyakit kelainan darah lainnya.
The effect of the inversion channel at the AlN/Si interface on the vertical breakdown characteristics of GaN-based devices

GaN-on-Si transistors attract increasing interest for power applications. However, the breakdown behavior of such devices remains below theoretical expectations, for which the Si substrate is typically made responsible. In this work, the effect of the thickness of an aluminum nitride buffer layer on the vertical breakdown voltage, measured relative to a grounded silicon substrate, has been investigated. A voltage-polarity-dependent breakdown mechanism has been observed. It has been found that the breakdown in the positive bias voltage regime is initiated by carrier injection, for which the carriers originate from an inversion channel formed between the epitaxial layers and the p-silicon substrate. TCAD simulations have confirmed the proposed explanations, and suggest that appropriate modification of the electronic structure at the AlN/silicon interface could significantly improve the vertical breakdown voltage.
Towards printable organic thin film transistor based flash memory devices

The implementation of plastic electronic solutions to large area displays, disposable sensor arrays, radio-frequency identification tags (RFIDs), and various smart packaging devices necessitate the development of organic memories that are solution-processable and readily integrated with the transistors for digital logic. This article highlights recent research progress made towards organic memory transistors based on charge trapping and focuses on the principles and materials (namely, nanoparticles and polymer electrets) for these devices. The challenges and prospects of charge trapping memories are also discussed.
Telephone consultation services in Saudi Arabia: utilization pattern and satisfaction among health care providers and consumers

Background The use of telephone consultation services has been recently introduced in Saudi Arabia through Seha Mobile Application (Seha App) and Medical Consultation Call Center (937). Existing literature provides evidence that public satisfaction with such services is high while health care providers find it stressful and difficult. Aim To determine the utilization pattern of telephone consultation services in Saudi Arabia and appraise the level of satisfaction towards this services among health care providers and consumers. Methodology A cross-sectional study was undertaken at the Medical Consultation Call Center, Saudi Arabia. The health reports for the period January to June 2018 were reviewed to determine the utilization pattern. Data regarding the satisfaction of health care providers was collected through an online questionnaire and data on satisfaction of consumers was collected through telephone interviews from June to August 2018. Results Telephone consultation services are increasingly being utilized by the Saudi population. Most consumers were highly satisfied with the service, mostly with the ability of health care providers to interact with the callers, the length, waiting time and outcome of consultation. Similarly, most of health care providers were generally satisfied with the service. Conclusion The study recommended introducing an array of specialties and training of health care providers to create a supportive environment and maintain adequate staffing levels.
Design and Implementation of a Web Crawler System based on an Adaptive Page-Rank algorithm

Web crawlers have the ability to automatically extract web page information, but there exists the issue that some pages reuse keywords to improve their search rankings. Therefore, we propose an adaptive Page-rank algorithm to build a crawler system to resolve the issue mentioned above. Specifically, we generate a relationship matrix based on the crawled web page access relationships, and then an probability matrix based on the number of web pages is generated iteratively, and finally the web pages crawled are displayed in descending order of calculated weights. Besides, we propose to control the iterative process in Page-rank with the coherence of anchor texts. The system uses Python language to realize the functions of web crawling. Experimental results demonstrate that this system has a high speed in data collection. Comparing with Hints and classical Page-rank crawler systems, The results show that the proposed method outperforms in precision and recall.
Cadmium Absorption and Growth of Various Plant Species as Influenced by Solution Cadmium Concentration

Solution culture techniques were used to study the response of corn, turnips, beets, beans, tomatoes, cabbage, lettuce, green peppers, and barley to Cd levels in solution in the range of 0.1 to 10 . mu.g/ml. Tolerance of the plants to Cd varied. Growth of beets, beans, and turnips was reduced by 50% at Cd solution concentrations of 0.2 . mu.g/ml. Similar growth reductions for corn and lettuce occurred where the solution concentration level was about 1 . mu.g/ml. Tomatoes and barley were somewhat more tolerant with levels of about 5 . mu. Cd/ml required to produce 50% growth reduction. Cabbage, the most tolerant plant species tested, showed 50% growth reduction at Cd solution concentrations of 9 . mu.g/ml. Cadmium concentrations of plant leaves increased as the amount of Cd added to the substrate solution increased. Amounts accumulated when the solution concentration was 0.1 . mu.g/ml and varied between 9 . mu.g/g (bean leaves) and 90 . mu.g/g (corn leaves). At solution concentrations of 1.0 . mu.g Cd/ml the range was 35 . mu.g/g (bean leaves) to 469 . mu.g/g (turnip leaves). Similarly at 10 . mu. Cd/ml the range was 175 . mu.g/g (barley) to 112 . mu.g/g (tomato leaves). The results presented show that plants vary in their tolerance to Cd solution levelsmore » and their leaves are capable of accumulating excessive Cd amounts when the solution concentration is of the order of a few tenths of a . mu.g/ml. « less
Distribution and bioaccumulation of Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCS) in Lagos Lagoon water, sediment and fish

Toxic chemical contaminants released from industrial, agricultural, and municipal sources continues to threaten aquatic ecosystems. Aquatic ecosystems act as the final sinks accumulating and transporting numerous chemicals such as octylphenol (OP), nonylphenol (NP) and bisphenol-A (BPA). These chemicals are undesirable as they have been reported to possess endocrine disrupting properties. This study therefore assessesthe distribution and bioaccumulation of endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) in Lagos Lagoon. Water and sediment samples were collected at nine different locations on the lagoon. Five different species of fishes were also collected, identified and homogenized prior to sample pre-treatment. Samples were extracted, clean-up, derivatized and analysed by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. Physicochemical properties of the samples were also determined. In the water samples, BPA was not detected in all the samples collected at the different locations while the concentrations of NP and OP ranged from ND-102 ng/L and ND-127 ng/L, respectively. The concentrations of the targeted compounds in the sediment samples ranged from ND- 5.08 μg/g BPA, ND-1.90 μg/g NP, and ND- 2.51 μg/g OP while the concentrations ranged from ND-1139 ng/g BPA, ND-476 ng/g NP, and ND-643 ng/g OP in the fish samples. This study revealed the occurrence of EDCs in Lagos lagoon water and their accumulation in biota therein, which can have detrimental effects on other organisms across the food chain. Thus, the need to monitor these endocrine disrupting chemicals is imperative. Keywords: EDCs; BPA; OP; NP; Lagos lagoon
The Impact of Certificate of Need Laws on Heart Attack Mortality: Evidence from County Borders

Certificate of need (CON) regulations requires that health care providers obtain state approval before offering a new service or expanding existing facilities. The purported goal of CON regulations is to reduce health care costs by generating regional economies of scale and reducing redundant investments resulting from excessive competition. Critics of CON regulations note that the regulatory environment increases the costs of expansion and may incentivize health care providers to forgo capital investment, which can have a negative effect on health outcomes. To estimate the net effect of CON regulations, I use a border discontinuity design to measure within-regional heart attack mortality spanning 1968 to 1982. I estimate that CON regulations led to an increase in heart attack deaths, by 6%-10%, three years after the policy was enacted.
A Methodological Framework for Making the Transition From Traditional Innovation Teaching Towards Serious Games

Serious games (SGs) are motivational and practical pedagogical tools that have been widely used in design education. SGs seem to be an efficient way to give instructions on innovation processes (IPs), offering unique and attractive environments to support situated learning. While there has been much interest in SGs of the IPs type, there is very little research about the design framework to reduce the complexity and time consumption of their design process. This paper presents the preliminary results of our ongoing study: a design framework adapted to innovation SGs. The framework integrates eight general design frameworks/models/methodologies for SGs. Besides, it introduces a new stage “analysis of traditional teaching experience,” which conducive to the early phases of the design. We use a case study to prove the value of this stage. First, it aids designers in defining the teaching objectives of innovation SGs, that is, choosing required competencies from innovation competency frameworks. More importantly, it helps identify game mechanics that may contribute to the realization of teaching objectives. This stage should support designers successfully making the transition from traditional innovation teaching towards SGs.
Comparison of oxygen plasma and cutinase effect on polyethylene terephthalate surface

The aim of the study is to activate inert PET surface in order to introduce the carboxyl groups and to obtain its hydrophilic character. Two advanced and environmentally friendly techniques were used for these purposes: i) oxygen plasma activation; ii) enzymatic treatment by cutinase. Differently treated PET foils were studied in terms of carboxylic group content (non-aqueous potentiometric titrations, XPS) and hydrophobic/hydrophilic character (goniometry). Moreover, the influence of both activation procedures onto chitosan adsorption was examined by XPS, zeta potential measurements and ATR-FTIR spectroscopy. Obtained results show that plasma activation gives for around 19% higher amount of carboxylic groups than cutinase treatment and is during the storage less stable. Results clearly show that the use of both surfaces activation processes increases the ability of PET foils for chitosan adsorption. Due to the fact that chitosan is an antimicrobial agent, obtained materials may be applied as an active packaging system. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2013
EFFECT OF VARIOUS PERIODS OF SEED-DOWN TO ALFALFA AND BROMEGRASS ON SOIL NITROGEN

Total soil nitrogen decreased substantially during the 12-year period (1954 to 1965) in a coarse-textured Chernozemic soil located at Brandon, Manitoba. The amount of nitrogen loss was related to cropping practices. The loss was 24% when the soils were continuously summerfallowed and 16% when the soil was producing alfalfa, during eight of the 12 years. Other perennial crops (bromegrass, and a mixture of bromegrass and alfalfa) had similar effects on total nitrogen to those of alfalfa. The loss of soil nitrogen was inversely proportional to the intensity of cropping during the 12-year period. The availability of soil nitrogen, as assessed for wheat production during the four-year period 1966 to 1969, was directly proportional to the intensity of cropping during 1954 to 1965, and was increased by alfalfa production. The total nitrogen absorbed by three crops of wheat was closely related to the amount of nitrate nitrogen in the soil to a depth of 122 cm at the beginning of the three years of production. It .
Uji Residu Antibiotika dalam Paru-Paru Sapi Bali dari Beberapa Pasar di Provinsi Bali

The use of antibiotics in inappropriate cattle ranches, for example, excessive doses, and no regard for drug withdrawal can cause antibiotic residues in the flesh and also the organs in livestock. The withdrawal time is the period from the last drug delivery to the livestock before the animal can be slaughtered so the meat and internal organs can be consumed. The lung is one of the internal organs distributed antibiotics that when not pay attention to the time of stopping the drug at the time of cutting the lung organ will still contain active substances from these antibiotics that cause the presence of antibiotic residues. This study aims to determine the presence of antibiotic residues in the lungs of bali cattle from several markets in Bali province. 30 lung samples were taken from several markets in five districts of Tabanan, Gianyar, Buleleng, Jembrana, and Karangasem and then tested using the bioassay method at Balai Besar Veteriner Denpasar. The results showed that 30 lung samples did not contain antibiotic residues of the penicillin, aminoglycoside, tetracycline, and macrolide groups.