Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
The National Value System Impact On The Economy Of Armenia

The process of accumulation and economic growth of national wealth has traditionally been linked in theory and in practice to the geographical position of the country, mineral wealth, high-quality human capital, historical events. The article attempts to break this stereotype by linking the country's economic progress with the national value system. To this end, philosophical interpretations of the peculiarities of the Armenian people's national value system are made, analyzing the nation-wide advantages and disadvantages that directly affect the economic progress of the country. In particular, the manifestations of national values ? that impede Armenia's economic progress are revealed. In this respect, philosophical solutions are given to the question of why Armenians, as a rule, more effectively implement their entrepreneurial skills abroad, rather than in their homeland.
TERAPI AKUPRESUR SEBAGAI EVIDENCE BASED NURSING UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI DADA PADA PASIEN SINDROM KORONER AKUT

Coronary heart disease is clinically characterized by chest pain due to a blockage in the coronary arteries. Acupressure is part of complementary therapy that is able to increase endorphin levels to stimulate pain reduction. The implementation of evidence based nursing acupressure was given to 8 patients with a purposive sampling technique. The application instrument uses a visual analog pain scale rating scale. The application of acupressure was given for 20 minutes at the L14 acupressure point with a pain scale of 0 to 5. The results of the 8 samples given acupressure all patients experienced a decrease in pain scale. Emphasis or touch on the acupressure point can increase blood and systemic endorphin levels. Endorphins are the body's opiates naturally produced by the pituitary gland which are useful for reducing pain, affecting memory and mood which will then relax. Acupressure therapy has been proven to reduce pain so it is useful to apply to acute coronary syndrome patients with chest pain. Journal Of Health, Education and Literacy, 2020 2(2) e-issn : 2621-9301, e-issn : 2714-7827
Evolution of phenotypic plasticity a comparative approach in the phylogenetic neighbourhood of Arabidopsis thaliana

The evolution of phenotypic plasticity has rarely been examined within an explicitly phylogenetic framework, making use of modern comparative techniques. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine phylogenetic patterns in the evolution of phenotypic plasticity in response to vegetation shade (the ‘shade avoidance’ syndrome) in the annual plant Arabidopsis thaliana and its close relatives. Specifically, we asked the following questions: (i) Do A. thaliana and related species differ within or among clades in the magnitude and/or pattern of plasticity to shade? (ii) Are the phenotypic variance–covariance matrices (phenotypic integration) of these taxa plastic to the changes in light quality induced by the presence of a canopy? (iii) To what extent does the variation in uni‐ and multivariate plasticity match the phylogeny of Arabidopsis? In order to address these questions we grew individuals from six taxa of known phylogenetic relationship in a greenhouse under full sun and under a grass canopy. Taxa differed in the magnitude, but not in the pattern, of plasticities for all traits. At the univariate level, the late flowering species, A. pumila and A. griffithiana, as well as the late flowering Moscow ecotype of A. thaliana, showed greater plasticity for allocation to vegetative and reproductive meristems. At the multivariate level, several taxa displayed a very low stability of their variance–covariance structures to environmental change, with only one taxon sharing as many as three principal components across environments. We conclude that both univariate and multivariate plasticities to vegetation shade can evolve rapidly within a genus of flowering plants, with little evidence of historical constraints (phylogenetic inertia).
Histologic Features of ALK-Expressing Adenocarciomas of the Lung

Purpose: This study was designed to define the specific histologic features of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-expressing pulmonary adenocarcinoma. Materials and Methods: Of the 580 pulmonary adenocarcinomas diagnosed between March 2010 and February 2011, immunohistochemical staining for ALK was performed in 269 cases showing any suspicious histologic features in previous reports. The subtype according to the World Health Organization classification and the characteristic histologic features were re-evaluated in ALK-expressing cases. Results: A total of 46 cases (7.9% of the 580 adenocarcinomas, 17.1% of the 269 studied cases) were positive for ALK. Among the 46 cases showing ALK positivity, 35 cases (76%) showed intra- and/or extra-cytoplasmic mucin. The most well-known characteristic finding associated with ALK, signet ring cells, was found in 18 cases (39.1%). Cribriform pattern with extracytoplasmic mucin was identified in five cases. In six cases, all three features were found. On the other hand, there were three other cases that did not show any of the aforementioned histologic features. In 12 lobectomy specimens, the most common histologic pattern was a solid pattern (five cases, 41.6%). Conclusion: Intra- and/or extra-cytoplasmic mucin, including signet ring cell appearance and a cribriform pattern with extracytoplasmic mucin, are characteristic features of ALK-expressing non-small cell lung cancer. (J Lung Cancer 2011;10(1):32 �� 36)
Tunichromes, vanadium, and vacuolated blood cells in tunicates

Summary This review covers three aspects of tunicate blood: its yellow/green pigmentation, vanadium content, and vacuolated blood cells. The yellow/green pigmentation is due to a class of organic compounds called tunichromes. A systematic procedure of isolation, purification, and structure determination carried out on blood of Ascidia nigra yielded a family of tunichromes called TC An-i, i = 1, 2, 3. Tunichrome An-1, for example, has the formula C26H25N3O11, moleculer weight 545 dalton; it has a central triglycyl moiety to which three phenolic groups are attached. An assay for free tunichrome has been developed leading to the discovery of such compounds in four additional species. Tunichromes may be involved in vanadium binding, since a ground blood cell pellet placed on a Sephadex LH–20 column and eluted with increasingly polor solvents yields a green band that contains tunichromes and vanadium. Additionally, there is in vitro evidence for vanadium/tunichrome complexes of definite stoichiometry. However,.
Estrutura populacional da raça Girolando

The aim of this study was to evaluate the population structure of Girolando cattle in Brazil. The pedigree file contained 26,969 individuals, from which 3,031 were males and 23,938 were females. The average level of completeness of the pedigree in the current generation was of reasonable quality (61%). Inbreeding and average relatedness coefficients were low: 0.11 and 0.13%, respectively. Estimates of effective population size considering the full generations traced was 188, which is above the critical level range. The number of ancestors that contributed to the reference population was 9,457 animals, from which 457 explained 50% of the genetic variability of the population. The effective number of founders and the effective number of ancestors in this population were, respectively, 551 and 393. The average generation interval was 5.26 years, slightly higher in genetic pathways dam-son and sire-daughter. The inbreeding in the Girolando breed was of small magnitude, indicating that the current practices of mating were adequate during the study period. However, it is important to continue monitoring these coefficients in order to prevent loss of genetic variability
Chitobiase activity as an indicator of aquatic ecosystem health

The sampling of benthic arthropods is one of several common approaches to monitor and assess ecosystem health in both lotic and lentic systems. This type of environmental effects monitoring has a number of drawbacks that support the development of new methodologies to improve our ability to detect and mitigate effects in the field. We propose an enzymatic technique to assess the status of arthropod communities and ecosystem health rapidly and efficiently. The method is based on measuring the activity of free chitobiase, an arthropod moulting enzyme, in natural waters. The rationale behind using chitobiase activity and how it could be applied to general field monitoring and assessment situations are discussed. An example of results obtained from field level monitoring using this assay is presented from the Oir River catchment and one of its tributaries, the La Roche, in Lower Normandy, France. Chitobiase activity was detected and quantified with low variability in the Oir and La Roche with the enzyme's activity statistically related (p < 0.0001, r 2 = 0.77) to standard water quality physico-chemical parameters using multiple linear regression. A decrease in chitobiase activity was noted downstream of a sewage treatment plant releasing effluent into the Oir. This is the first time chitobiase activity has been measured in a freshwater ecosystem as an indicator of ecosystem health. However, extensive validation is required before chitobiase activity can be used in an environmental monitoring context.
DECAPITATION‐INITIATED OVIPOSITION IN CRANE FLIES 1

Decapitation of gravid females initiated oviposition in three species of crane‐flies, Nephrotoma ferruginea, Tipula abdominalis, and Tipula sp. near ultima. Decapitated females of N. jerruginea laid, on the average, 309 eggs of which 82.9% hatched.
The Diatom Flora of Bethany Boǵ

The results of these studies indicate that the first diatom flora developed at the 13-meter level. The flora at 12 meters increased. At the 11- and 9-meter levels the lake became increasingly eutrophic. Both plankton and benthic forms were present. At the 8- and 7-meter levels the lake was in a transitional stage from lake to bog conditions. From 6 meters to the surface bog conditions were present.
Evaluation of Midwifery Care Standard Policy BPJS Health Participants

Enforcement of national health insurance organized through Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Kesehatan (BPJS) experiences various polemics, one of which relates to financing for midwifery care listed in Permenkes No. 52 of 2016 concerning health service fare standards in the health insurance program, whether the standard rate can cover the needs of services provided by midwives in rural or urban areas or not. The result found that there is no difference in midwifery care fare between urban and rural areas (p>0.05), but there are differences in midwifery care fare between rural and BPJS fare standard (p<0.05) and between urban fare and BPJS fare standard (p< 0.05)
A Uniformly Convergent Numerical Study on Bakhvalov-Shishkin Mesh for Singularly Perturbed Problem

In this paper, singularly perturbed multipoint boundary value problem with a right boundary layer is considered. This problem is discretized using finite difference method on Bakhvalov-Shishkin type mesh. We give uniform error estimate in a discrete maximum norm. The first-order of accuracy difference schemes for the approximate solutions of the problem are presented. The obtained numerical results demonstrate that the convergence rate of difference scheme is in accord with the theoretical analysis which means that the theoretical results are fairly sharp.
Molecular cloning and characterization of a LEAFY-like gene highly expressed in developing soybean seeds

Abstract LEAFY (LFY)-like proteins are plant-specific transcription factors that play essential roles in plant growth and development. In this study, a LEAFY homologue in soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr. ], designated as GmLFY, was cloned from inflorescences by the rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) method. Sequence analysis showed that GmLFY cDNA contained a 1221 bp open reading frame, encoding 407 amino acid residues with typical characteristics of transcription factors. Subcellular localization in onion epidermal cells indicated that GmLFY protein was located in the nucleus. Analysis of the GmLFY genomic structure showed that the GmLFY gene has two introns with similar spliced sites as LFY-like genes in other plants. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis indicated that GmLFY was predominantly expressed in reproductive organs, such as inflorescences, pods and developing seeds. Further analysis showed that the expression level of GmLFY was higher in the middle stage than in the early or late stages of seed development, suggesting an essential regulatory role of GmLFY in soybean seed development.
Markers of seed quality: from present to future

Abstract Methods of evaluation of seed quality providing accurate prediction of seed performance under field conditions are needed by the seed industry. Various physiological tests, i.e. germination tests in suboptimal conditions of temperature, oxygenation and water potential of the medium, or accelerated ageing and controlled deterioration allow sensitive differentiation between seed lots. A better understanding of the biochemical, cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the acquisition of seed vigour during seed development, in the germination process and in seed deterioration during ageing could suggest various markers of seed quality. Among these markers, electrolyte leakage and ethylene production during imbibition, cell-cycle markers (DNA replication, β-tubulin), soluble sugar metabolism (in particular, changes in the raffinose family of oligosaccharides), proteins (11S globulin B-subunit, late embryogenesis abundant protein, heat-shock protein) and the efficiency of reactive oxygen species scavenging through antioxidant defence systems (e.g. catalase activity) have potential for the evaluation of the state of seed maturity, seed performance and effectiveness of seed priming treatments. Use of global approaches such as transcriptomic, proteomic or metabolomic analysis could also result in the identification of new markers.
Lightweight CNN-based Expression Recognition on Humanoid Robot

The human expression contains a lot of information that can be used to detect complex conditions such as pain and fatigue. After deep learning became the mainstream method, the traditional feature extraction method no longer has advantages. However, in order to achieve higher accuracy, researchers continue to stack the number of layers of the neural network, which makes the real-time performance of the model weak. Therefore, this paper proposed an expression recognition framework based on densely concatenated convolutional neural networks to balance accuracy and latency and apply it to humanoid robots. The techniques of feature reuse and parameter compression in the framework improved the learning ability of the model and greatly reduced the parameters. Experiments showed that the proposed model can reduce tens of times the parameters at the expense of little accuracy.
A comparison of fat‐holding between beefburgers and emulsion sausages

This paper compares the properties of two different types of comminuted meat products, ie beefburgers and emulsion sausages, in order to elucidate the mechanisms responsible for fat-holding in these products. The results indicate that emulsified fat is more stable than fat in fat tissue, as determined by hexane extraction. Since the fat in beefburgers consists mainly of fat cells and fat cell aggregates, it can be considered to be relatively unstable. The probability of encounter between fat drops seems to be the most dominant factor in controlling fat release during the frying of beefburgers. In emulsion sausages the emulsified fat per se is more stable than the fat in beefburgers; in addition, the protein network seems to have a larger impact on the fat-holding compared to beefburgers.
Prevalence and possible complications of pediatric obesity in Romania: A review of recent literature

Corresponding author: Prof. Doina Anca Plesca, MD, PhD E-mail: doinaplesca@yahoo.com ABSTRACT Introduction. Excess weight has been recognized as a global health issue for many years. It is an established risk factor for several chronic conditions, notably cardiovascular disease and diabetes, and is increasingly present in the pediatric population. The purpose of this paper is to review the existent local data regarding pediatric excess weight (including obesity) and its impact. Method. A review of existent literature from the year 2000 and onwards was performed. Only material referring to a Romanian cohort (or subgroup) was included. Results. Of the initial 455 identified records, 62 full text papers in English and Romanian were considered relevant to the topic and analyzed. A mean prevalence of excess weight of 31.6% (WHO), 18.35% (CDC) and 21.37% (IOTF) with obesity rates of 11.4% (WHO), 7.2% (CDC) and 7.69% (IOTF) was calculated. Several factors that could promote excess weight have been identified in Romanian cohorts and are presented. Possible complications are in line with previous published data and mainly involve the cardiovascular system and metabolic effects. Psychological obesity-associated issues have also been reported. Discussion. To our knowledge, there has not been a local study to assess the prevalence of pediatric excess weight at a country level. The available prevalence data is in line with both previous reports of Romanian data and international figures. There does not appear to be an increase in rates over time in the last few years. Systematic country-level attempts to tackle the excess weight problem are few, however smaller range communitybased intervention programs have been reported, with modest results. Conclusions. A worrying proportion of children are overweight or obese in Romania and this may lead to a variety of physical and psychological issues for the child. Conditions such as arterial hypertension and dyslipidemia, typically encountered in adults, are being noted with increased frequency in the pediatric population and their full impact on quality of life and life expectancy is difficult to grasp. Sustained, community-based interventions could possibly achieve a slow reduction in the rates of pediatric excess weight.
Background and Development of International Conservation Organizations and Their Role in the Future

The internationalization of conservation activities in the form of organizations is essentially a post-World War I development. The first international initiatives were taken in North America during the first decade of the 20th century, and in 1910 other attempts were made in Europe; but it was not before 1922 that the first truly international conservation organization, the International Council for Bird Preservation (ICBP), was created. After World War II, ecology evolved rapidly as a discipline and this development led to international cooperation in conservation. U.N. organizations such as FAO and UNESCO became established. In 1948 the latter took the initiative in the creation of IUCN. ICBP founded the International Waterfowl Research Bureau (IWRB), another important organization, and IUCN took the initiative to form in 1961 the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) as a fund-raising and public relations organization.
The skull and the jaw adductor musculature in some burrowing scincomorph lizards of the genera Acontias, Typhlosaurus and Feylinia

The skull and the jaw adductor musculature are analysed in a number of representatives of the Ethiopian scincomorph lizard genera Acontias, Typhlosaurus and Feylinia. Acontias and Typhlosaurus are closely related and are to be included in a single taxon, the Acontinae, provisionally classified as a subfamily of the Scincidae. The family Feyliniidae (including the genera Feylinia and Chabanaudia) is revalidated and an amended diagnosis is given, The Feyliniidae are a scincomorph family, possibly with gekkotan affinities.
COMPARAÇÃO DO TEOR DE COMPOSTOS FENÓLICOS E ATIVIDADE ANTIOXIDANTE DE EXTRATOS AQUOSOS COMERCIAIS DE ILEX PARAGUARIENSIS SAINT HILLAIRE

The chimarrão and tererê are drinks consumed in great amount, about 1.2 kg / year / person. Studies show that Ilex presents compounds of phenolic compounds that are part of an antioxidant plant and are mostly present in its leaves and branches. It was randomly acquired 03 samples of chimarrão and tererê to determination of total phenols by the FolinCiocalteu reagent’s method, flavonoids using aluminum chloride, total tannins by complexometry, condensed tannins using butanol-HCl and antioxidant activity by the capture of Dpph and reduction of the ferric ion. Chimarrão showed higher yield of phenolic compounds, including total phenols, flavonoids and total tannins, besides higher antioxidant capacity in all tests evaluated. The results were evidenced by comparativ estudies. Therefore, the samples of chimarrão obtained significant difference showing their high concentration in bioactive compounds
Potencjalne zastosowanie agonistów dopaminergicznych D2 w leczeniu VEGF-zależnych chorób oczu

Dopamine and D2 dopaminergic agonists inhibit endothelial growth factor (VEGF). This effect has been proven in many types of cancer and in ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. Experimental studies indicate the potential use of these substances in the treatment of eye diseases with increased VEGF release, such as exudative AMD, diabetic macular edema and proliferative diabetic retinopathy. This paper presents a review of the latest literature on the potential use of D2 dopaminergic agonists in the treatment of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) related diseases.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP BRAND IMAGE PRODUK ROTI BREADTALK DI JAKARTA

The culinary industry is an industry that is always developing. One area of business that is currently starting to develop is bakery products The purpose of this research is (1) To know the effect of product quality toward brand image of Bread Talk as bakery shop that use open kitchen concept. The method used in this study is a quantitative research method. Populations and samples (questionnaires) in this study were 85 valid questionnaires. Data analysis was performed by testing the validity, reliability, normality test, correlation coefficient test, determination test, linear regression and T test. The results of this study indicate that the product quality variable and brand image variable have a strong relationship with a correlation value of 0.777 and the product quality variable has a significant effect on the brand image variable with t count of the product quality is 11.237 with a significant value of product quality is 0.000. The calculation results of the product quality variable influece on the brand iamge variable is 60.3% and the remaining 39.7% is influenced by other variables outside of the study. Thus, BreadTalk should be able to continue to maintain and improve the quality of its products in order to maintain the achievements of its brand image Keywords: Product Quality, Brand Image, Branding
A New Class of Production Function

In this article, we propose a new class of production functions in the new classical theory of economics and study its qualities based on Euler’s relation of quasi-homogeneous functions. In a market economy environment, it is crucial to establish a firm’s profitability and draw conclusions about the operation and to make a variety of assumptions using a function that is more consistent with reality in the future. We showed that the quasi-homogeneous function is a general form of the well known production functions such as Cobb-Douglas and Constant Elasticity of Substitution (CES). We have made some qualitative and quantitative analysis and compare our results with the classical models using statistical data of Japan.