Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Effect of Spiritual-Religious Interventions on Increasing the Sense of Calmness and Forgiveness in Women Who Have Experienced Marital

Introduction arital infidelity is a devastating and shocking issue for couples (1). Most people condemn infidelity as immoral and inhumane; however, marital infidelity is a common issue in clinical and non-clinical settings, which is considered as one of the main causes of marital burnout and even divorce (2). Infidelity is defined as the violation of the marriage contract and behaving unfaithfully which is mainly divided into three types of emotional, sexual, and emotional-sexual infidelity (3). Marital infidelity has different prevalence rates which are probably due to differences in its definitions; however, about 25% of married couples commit sexual infidelity (4). It should be noted that gender is an influencing factor in this regard since the results of the previous studies have shown that males tend to cheat more than females (3,4). Disclosure of infidelity can lead to the physical and psychological distress of the victim. Even the children and guilty spouses suffer from the effects of infidelity (1). Marital infidelity can increase domestic violence and eventually lead to divorce (6,5). Moreover, it threatens mental health and increases depression, anxiety, and even causes post-traumatic stress disorder in M Abstract
Classification of papaya crispiness based on mechanical properties

This research investigated an objective technique for the classification of papaya varieties based on crispiness. Five varieties of papaya were sampled with variation in crispiness. The papaya samples were mechanically tested using texture profile analysis and rectangular blade cutting methods. Discriminant analysis based on the mechanical properties measured using rectangular blade cutting was performed to develop a classification model. The obtained discriminant model was capable of classifying the papaya samples into five different groups with an accuracy of 82.4%.
Referring Expressions and Communicative Success in Task-oriented Dialogues

This paper studies lexical and structural properties of coreference chains in task-oriented dialogue and investigates their relationship with perceived and factual communicative success. In line with previous literature, our quantitative analysis shows that lexical entrainment is the most reliable predictor of task success, among the ones we compute. But also that there is a complex relationship between these factors – for example, neither high nor low, but rather intermediate levels of lexical alignment predict high perceived and factual success.
New Lustre features to improve Lustre metadata and small‐file performance

As HPC I/O evolves beyond the challenges of large I/O performance, several new Lustre features ‐ Distributed Namespace (DNE) 2, Progressive File Layout (PFL), and Data on Metadata (DoM), when combined with flash‐based Lustre targets, can provide metadata and small‐file performance improvements to applications transparently. To improve the execution of single‐directory operations and increase the scalability of overall metadata operations, Striped or Remote Directories with DNE2 can be configured with multiple MDTs. For small‐file I/O, Progressive File Layout with flash and disks can be used to optimize small‐ and large‐I/O by seamlessly storing files on flash‐based MDTs or specific flash OSTs. This paper will share performance results that demonstrate the scalability benefits of metadata performance using striped or remote directories as well as small‐file performance with DoM and Flash OSTs with PFL, both with and without Cray's block I/O accelerator (NXD) configured.
Bibliometrics and Altmetrics literature review: Performance indicators and comparison analysis

Structure abstract Purpose – The aim of this study is to present the evolution in notions from bibliometrics to altmetrics and confront them taking into consideration specific criteria. The objective of this article is to present the evolution of research, regarding the above fields, the study of metrics and indicators used, and the strength and weaknesses resulting from the current literature. Furthermore, we present the manipulation techniques for both fields as their main weakness, as well as further key points, analyzing the alternative options of bibliometrics and altmetrics. Design/methodology/approach – First we present the evolution of the literature, concerning the specific field and metrics used, following with a brief description of basic indicators related to the field of bibliometrics (Journal Impact Factor, Eigenfactor, Article Influence Score and h-index) discussing their advantages and disadvantages. In the second part, we describe altmetrics and present the differences with bibliometrics. Findings – Both bibliometrics and altmetrics remain weak indicators as fraught with disadvantages with manipulation being the greatest of all. Nevertheless, the combination of the two is proposed in order to export safer conclusions on assessing the impact. Regarding the manipulation there is yet not a clean technique to eliminate manipulation. In specific, regarding bibliometrics, the manipulation of indicators refers only to the human factor intervention. The theoretical implication of this study constitutes of collecting the relevant literature regarding scientific indicators. Research limitations/implications – We must consider the study of new indicators, which combine metrics and methodologies used in both bibliometrics and altmetrics.The theoretical implication of this study constitutes of collecting the relevant literature regarding scientific indicators. Therefore, researchers are encouraged to test the proposed propositions further.
Expression of VEGF and MMP-9 Protein in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Objective To investigate the expression and clinicopathological significance of VEGF and MMP-9 protein in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC) tissue and explore their correlation.Methods VEGF and MMP-9 protein expression were detected by using SP immunohistochemistry method in 51 cases of ESCC,27 cancer-adjacent atypical hyperplastic tissue and 15 normal esophageal mucosa and the relation between expression and clinical staging,differentiation level,depth of infiltration and lymph node metastasis of ESCC and their correlation were analyzed.Results Expression level of VEGF and MMP-9 protein in ESCC was obviously higher than that in cancer-adjacent atypical hyperplastic tissue and normal esophageal mucosa(P0.05). The level was higher in advanced esophageal carcinoma,fibromembranous infiltration group and lymph node metastasis group,than that in early stage,non-fibromembranous infiltration group and group without lymph node metastasis correspondingly(P0.05). The difference in expression of VEGF between high low and differentiated group was of no statistical significance(P0.05),whereas the difference in expression of MMP-9 between the two groups was statistically significant(P0.05);their expression were positively correlated(rs=0.419). Conclusion Expression of MMP-9 and E-Cad in ESCC are associated with clinical staging,depth of infiltration and lymph node metastasis and are closely correlated.
Molecular epidemiology of systemic Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium outbreak in canaries

Background and Objectives: In May 2007, high mortality with severe septicemia was reported in 17 flocks of canaries in different regions of Tehran province. This study was designed to follow up and study a great outbreak of salmonellosis in these canaries. Materials and Methods: Two carcasses from every flock, environment, food and water resources were examined. After isolating the bacteria, serotyping and multiplex PCR were performed to confirm the bacteria identified. The isolates within the same serovars were investigated by R-typing using 33 antibiotics and then subjected to RAPD-PCR with three primers. The genomic DNA from these isolates were digested with XbaІ and the macro restriction fragment were separated by PFGE. Results: S. Typhimurium was isolated from dead carcasses, visceral organs, stools and feed. Thirty-six isolated strains (35 isolates from canary carcasses and one isolate from feed) showed similar results in all of the tests, confirming the occurrence of an outbreak. Conclusion: Canaries seem to be very susceptible to infection with S. Typhimurium. The clonality of isolated organisms and its characteristics is significantly important due to the severe septicemia and high mortalities in this outbreak and its public health threats. Environmental contamination within the cages, and food contaminated with stools of other canaries were the sources of infection. Inspection for food hygiene, daily cleaning of canary’s cage from stool and carrier insects and rodents are necessary to prevent such outbreaks. Combination of R-typing, RAPD-PCR and PFGE increase the differentiation power of isolates, however, they showed clonality of S. Typhimurium involved in this outbreak.
ADDICTION: NEW ERA OF THERAPY

Background: Drug abuse and addiction represents a major burden to the society. According to National Institute of Drug Abuse (NIDA) the economic costs alone are estimated to exceed half a trillion dollars annually in the United States, including health, losses in productivity, and crime related costs. In Egypt, the 2013 survey of substance use and addiction revealed an increased prevalence when compared to 1996 survey. Untreated substance abuse and addiction adds a significant avoidable costs and major disruptions to the families and communities. However, scientists are now poised to capitalize on recent advances in genetics, neuroscience and developmental biology to create breakthrough treatments that could revolutionize care and reduce associated public health and safety problems. These treatments will help addicts stop abusing drugs and resume their productive lives. Aim: The aim is to provide review of recent literature on the new methods for treatment of addiction, including opiate, cocaine, nicotine; their advantages and disadvantages. Also to highlight areas for researchers interested in this field to build upon their studies. Conclusion: Several new recent lines for treating addiction have been developed including nanotechnology approach, brain stimulation methods, yoga and mindfulness practice, vaccines against drugs of abuse, N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor modulators, acupuncture and hypnotherapy.
Willingness of the Farmers' Participation in the New grain supply chains -based on the Technical Acceptance model*

A new grain supply chains acceptance model is put forward. Based on the data of 378 rural households in Jiangsu Province, the empirical study shows that the intention of farmers’ participation comply with the law of behavior psychology,which is affected positively by perceived usefulness and ease; getting higher income, higher product quality and more Efficient sales channel could improve the perceived usefulness for farmers. Otherwise, farmers demand more details for new grain supply chain, which has positive affect to perceived ease.
A Semantic Approach to Model Multimedia Information and Social Networks for Cultural Heritage

The social aspect of information has a crucial role in our everyday life. In this context, the representation and management of Online Social Networks (OSNs) represent a new challenge in the research community. In particular, the use of heterogeneous data needs an extension of OSNs to Multimedia Social Networks (MSNs). In this paper we propose a general high-level model to represent and manage MSNs. Our approach is based on a property graph represented by a hypergraph structure due to the intrinsic multidimensional nature of social networks and semantic relations to better represent the networks contents using semantic web vision. In addition, the use of the proposed graph structure allows to discriminate different levels of knowledge analyzing the relationships defined between nodes of the same or different type. Moreover, the introduction of low-level multimedia features and a formalization of their semantic meanings give a more comprehensive view of the social network structure and content. Using this approach we call the represented network Multimedia Semantic Social Networks (MS N). The proposed data model, based on a top ontological model for knowledge representation, could be useful for several applications. We also propose a case study on cultural heritage domain.
A Microstructurally-based Orthotropic Elasto-plastic Model for Paper and Paperboard

This report describes the formulation of a microstructurally-based orthotropic elastic-plastic continuum model for paper and paperboard. The model consists of two constitutive components: an elastic component developed from the finite deformation theory of elasticity, and a plastic component with a modified Tsai-Wu yield criteria and a nonlinear hardening function. Fiber orientation distribution underlying the paper structure is captured using a structural tensor. The model is implemented in a user-defined subroutine (UMAT) of a finite element software ABAQUS. Structural parameters of the model were measured from a selected set of papers using image analysis technique; other parameters were obtained from fitting the simulation results to the corresponding experimental data. Good agreements between the model predictions and the mechanical response of corrugated paperboard created from the selected set of papers confirm model validity.
(Late) Fast-capacitance for advanced device characterization

Fast-CV measurements are frequently being used to study transient phenomena associated with advanced devices. In this study, we show that many artifacts plague this measurement and then provide a proper method to legitimize fast-CV measurements as trustworthy. We show a remarkably accurate correspondence between a complete fast CV measurement, from accumulation to inversion, and a conventional CV measurement on the same device. The results distinguish fast-CV as a powerful tool for device characterization and reliability measurements. Keywords—Fast-CV; capacitance measurements; transient characterization
Detection of Network Intrusion Threat Based on the Probabilistic Neural Network Model

With the popularity of the Internet, people's lives are becoming more and more convenient. However, the network security problems are becoming increasingly serious. This paper, aiming to better protect users’ network security from the internal and external malicious attacks, briefly introduces the probabilistic neural network and principal component analysis method, and combines them for detection of network intrusion data. Simulation analysis of Probabilistic Neural Network (PNN) and Principal Component Analysis-Probabilistic Neural Network (PCA-PNN) are carried out in MATLAB software. The results suggest that the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) algorithm greatly reduce the dimension of the original data and the amount of calculation. Compared with PNN, PCA-PNN has higher accuracy and precision rate, lower false alarm rate, and faster detecting speed. Moreover, PCA-PNN has better detecting performance when there are few training samples. In summary, PCA-PNN can be used for the detection of network intrusion threat.
Aberrant AFP expression characterizes a subset of hepatocellular carcinoma with distinct gene expression patterns and inferior prognosis

Background Serum tumor markers are ubiquitously used in the clinic for cancer screening. However, the mechanisms accounting for the elevated levels of the serum tumor markers remain to be explored. Methods We performed a pan-cancer analysis of serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and prostate-specific antigen (PSA). The relation between concentration of serum tumor markers and the expression of their coding genes was assessed. Then the expression of AFP and its genomic background in hepatocellular carcinoma (liver cancer) was studied. Results High expression of AFP mRNA was found mainly in liver cancer. In gastric cancer, breast cancer and lung cancer, high AFP mRNA expression was also discovered occasionally. In liver cancer patients, serum AFP levels correlated significantly with AFP mRNA expression in cancer tissues (r = 0.72, p = 1.6e-45). Whole transcriptome analysis revealed that serum AFP levels clearly separated liver cancer into two classes with distinct expression profiles according to PCA analysis. Gene co-expression analysis revealed that AFP expression was connected to a module enriched with genes accounting for cell cycle and cell proliferation regulation. In addition, high AFP expression was associated with the molecular classification of liver cancer, including iCluster (Chi-square: 16.86, P = 0.0002). Methylation analysis revealed de-methylation of AFP promoter occurred in some liver cancer tissues, which was significantly related to AFP mRNA expression. Survival analysis indicated high serum AFP levels was prognostic of poorer survival of the liver cancer patients (Log-rank test: p = 0.046). This was confirmed by an independent dataset in which liver cancer patients with high serum AFP also had poorer survival (Log-rank test: p = 0.024). Conclusion High expression of AFP defined a subtype of liver cancer with distinct gene expression profiles and clinical features. De-methylation of cytosine from CpG di-nucleotides in AFP promoter may be the cause of AFP re-expression in adult human liver cancer tissue.
A RBRDO APPROACH BASED ON FEASIBILITY ROBUSTNESS AND IMPOSED RELIABILITY LEVEL

An approach for the optimization of composite structures, including uncertainties in mechanical properties and structural parameters, is proposed. The purpose is to estimate a response that is also a function of those uncertainties and seek robust and reliable structures. The principles of Reliability-based Robust Design Optimization (RBRDO) are applied. A PMA-based approach that allows avoiding the computational expensive second cycle of the reliability analysis is proposed.
Augmentative Alternative Communication for Non-Verbal Autism with Grip Sensors

Children with Low-Functioning Autism suffer from severe communication deficits and emotional control. A wide range of popular technologies for these children emphasize complicated interactions, while ignoring the potential impact of emotional cognition on linguistic development. To improve both intrapersonal and interpersonal communication skills, we detail the design and evaluation of a simplified augmented alternative communication system utilizing stress ball grip sensors. Semi-structured interviews with speech-language pathologist subject matter experts and autism researchers are used for initial design evaluation in preparation for more extensive usability testing with target-user children and parents/guardians.
Chapter 2 ECONOMIC REFORMS AND BUSINESS ORGANIZATION : Property Rights Approach

All the world socialist countries, with the notable exception of Cuba and Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea), have undertaken economic reforms aimed at replacing central planning with market mechanisms. These motives come from the early success of reform in the People's Republic of China, the adoption of perestroika (Restructuring) in the former Soviet Union, and the increasingly apparent inefficiency of the planned economy model.
Isolation of aeromycoflora in the indoor environment of chawri bazar metro-railway station, Delhi, India

Air almost always contains spores, but the number and type of spores depend on the time of day, weather, season and geographical location. The aim of the study was to evaluate the prevalent species of airborne fungi in the indoor environment of the Chawri Bazar Metro-Railway Station, Delhi, India. Air sample was collected for four months within the interval of two weeks by means of gravitational settling method via Petri dishes with Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) culture media. Those fungi colonies that formed after an incubation period of 3 to 5 days at 25 to 28°C were determined on the basis of micro and macro morphological characteristics. During the investigation period Aspergillus, Penicillium, Curvularia, Cladosporium, and Fusarium are reported as dominant fungal types. In this investigation, among fourteen spore types, Aspergillus niger was the most prevalent fungal genera followed by Aspergillus flavus and Penicillium sp. The results of this investigation appeared to be quite significant for taking corrective measures.
A Review on Design Pattern Detection

In many object oriented software, there are recurring patterns of classes. With the help of these patterns specific design problem can be solved and object oriented design become more flexible and reusable. Design Pattern existence improve the program understanding and software maintenance. Hence a reliable design pattern mining is required. Graph Matching algorithms are useful and very general form of pattern matching to find the realistic use in several areas. In this paper we are reviewing the different graph matching algorithms to detect design patterns. Keywords— Design pattern, UML, matrix, subgraph isomorphism
Pedagogy, Practice, and Mentorship: Core Elements of Connecting Theory to Practice in Teacher Educator Preparation Programs

As the teacher education preparation climate shifts to emphasize extended clinical field experiences as the heart of preservice teacher preparation, the research community has attempted to understand more about the pedagogies and personnel that will support learning in these areas. Supervisors are a staple in the clinical field experience, yet the research community has a limited viewpoint of the practices and decision-making that lay underneath their work. Using a multiple case study methodology and a select but diverse group of participants, this study investigated the resources that supervisors draw on to resolve challenges in their practice. The results of this study highlight the significance of coursework for the preparation of teacher educators. Specifically, the results note that exposure to and practical application of philosophies and pedagogies learned during coursework can be used to utilized to resolve challenges in supervisors’ work with preservice teachers. Additionally, this research demonstrates the role of mentoring communities on clinical instructors’ development.