Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
The separation of economy and sentiment: a comparison of how individuals perceive hostile worlds

ABSTRACT Analyses of the relationship between economy and sentiment tend to focus on connection rather than separation. Scholars recognize that individuals sometimes identify moral conflicts between economy and sentiment, but primarily focus their research on the boundary or relational work performed to mitigate or disappear the conflict. Instead, I analyze how individuals talk about the relationship between economy and sentiment as separate or hostile, comparing two theoretically distinct groups: non-religious individuals and practicing evangelicals. The comparison allows me to analyze patterns of discourse and boundary-making based on access to institutionalized culture. I find that both groups articulate perceptions of hostile worlds by: (1) maintaining the taboo against talking about money, (2) recommending neutral separation, and (3) demarcating areas of life as too sacred for money. Through comparison, I find that non-religious respondents describe a less permeable vertical boundary line, whereby economy and sentiment are separated into separate spheres, as if side-by-side, while evangelicals describe a more permeable horizontal boundary line, where separation is maintained through the use of consistent hierarchical discourses that assert the moral importance of sentiment over economy. My findings underscore how unequal access to cultural schema differentially shape how individuals connect economy and sentiment, if at all.
FREQUENCY AND DEGREE OF CHRONIC ARTHROPATHY IN HEMOPHILIA A PATIENTS ON PROPHYLACTIC AND ON-DEMAND TREATMENT

Hemophilia A is the most common congenital bleeding disorder caused by a deficiency in coagulation factor VIII activity, characterized by a marked bleeding tendency. It is inherited recessively. The most common complication of the disease is chronic arthropathy. In the prophylactic treatment regimen, the subjects receive preventative F VIII infusions every second day or three times a week. In an on-demand regimen, bleeds are treated as they occur. Analysis of the frequency and degree of chronic hemophilic arthropathy in patients with moderate and severe hemophilia A. Analysis of involvement of individual joints, and their score values by the treatment regimen (prophylaxis vs. on-demand treatment.) The study included 23 patients 15 patients on „on-demand“ regimen and 8 patients who had prophylaxis, all being treated at the Clinic of Hematology and Clinical Immunology, Clinical Center Niš. In the assessment of frequency of complications we used descriptive statistics: the number, proportion and mean. The comparison of arithmetic means of the two samples was performed using the t-test. The comparison of frequency values was performed using the chi-square test or Fisher’s test. In the group without prophylaxis, the knee and hip were the most commonly affected sites (73.33% and 53.33%), and in the group with prophylaxis, the elbow joint was mostly affected (37.50%). The knee was statistically more often affected in patients without prophylaxis compared to those on prophylaxis. The knee score had the highest value in both groups. It was statistically significantly higher in patients without prophylaxis compared to those on prophylaxis. The hip score was the second highest value in the examined groups, the third was the elbow joint score, followed by the ankle score, and the lowest score was observed for the shoulder joint. Elbow and ankle scores were statistically significantly higher in patients without prophylaxis compared to those on prophylaxis. Chronic arthropathy is the most common complication in patients with severe and moderate Haemophilia A, with maximum involvement of the knee joint in both groups of patients (with or without prophylaxis), but with a statistically significantly higher score in patients without prophylaxis. Acta Medica Medianae 2016;55(1):38-43.
Green supply chain management in Chinese firms: Innovative measures and the moderating role of quick response technology

The last decade has witnessed a sharp rising trend in environmental awareness and protection in China. Green supply chain management (GSCM) has been regarded as an innovative and effective tool in China for reducing the negative effects that firms have on the environment. However, the extent to which GSCM pressures influence GSCM practices, and whether and how GSCM practices affect GSCM performance are topics that remain under-explored. Combining Institutional Theory, Resource-Based View (RBV) Theory, and the literature on GSCM, our study sheds light on the relationship among GSCM pressures, practices, and performance under the moderating effect of quick response (QR) technology. Using statistical analysis of the collected data and case studies from companies in China, we establish several results. First, among different GSCM pressures, market and export pressures have significant impacts on GSCM practices, whereas cost pressure has a positive effect on the ecology aspect of GSCM practices. Second, both internal and external improvement practices have significant impacts on environmental performance and negative economic performance, logistics practice significantly affects negative economic performance, and ecology practice has significantly impacted all kinds of performance. Third, QR technology suppresses the positive relationship between GSCM practices and environmental performance. Two real cases from Huawei (telecommunications technologies) and Beijing Benz Automotive (automobile manufacturing) are conducted to verify the findings and generate additional insights. The theoretical and practical implications of our findings are also discussed and suggestions are provided to help governments and companies establish effective and innovative GSCM policies.
The Enigma of Neoproterozoic Giant Ooids—Fingerprints of Extreme Climate?

Geologists have documented at least 14 occurrences of “giant ooids,” a geologically rare type of carbonate allochem, in Neoproterozoic successions at low paleolatitudes. Recent experiments and modeling demonstrated that ooid size reflects an equilibrium between precipitation and abrasion rates, such that ooid size could be used as a geological proxy for CaCO3 mineral saturation state (Ω). Here, the documented sizes of Neoproterozoic giant ooids were applied to estimate seawater Ω, which provided a novel approach to constraining temperature, partial pressure of CO2, and alkalinity preceding Neoproterozoic glaciations. The results suggest that giant ooid formation was most plausible with seawater alkalinity elevated over its present value by at least a factor of 2, and either much warmer (40 °C) or much colder (0 °C) climate than modern tropical carbonate platforms, which have important and divergent implications for climate states and ecosystem responses prior to the initiation of each Neoproterozoic glaciation.
The Southern Annular Mode and Southern Ocean Surface Westerly Winds in E3SM

Climate variability and change in the Southern Hemisphere (SH) are influenced by the Southern Annular Mode (SAM) and are closely related to changes in the kinematic properties of the SH surface zonal winds. The SAM and SH surface zonal winds have strong effects on the atmospheric and oceanic circulation system. In this study we investigate the variability and trend in the SAM and position and strength of the surface zonal wind stress (TAUX), using two ensembles of simulations covering the historical record from the Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SM‐HIST and Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project) for 1979–2014. In addition, performance of two CO 2 forcing simulations from the E3SM (E3SM‐1pctCO2 and 4xCO2) is assessed to examine the sensitivity of the variability and changes in the SAM and SH surface TAUX to climate forcing. In general, all E3SM simulations tend to capture the dominant feature of the SAM pattern reasonably well. The annual SAM index in the E3SM‐HIST simulation shows a significant increasing trend. These features are similar to the trends in the strength (along with poleward shift in the position) of the annual surface TAUX. For the climatological surface TAUX position and strength, the two CO 2 forcing simulations show slightly poleward movement and stronger intensity, while the E3SM‐HIST is equatorward and weaker than observations. In the relationship between the SAM and surface TAUX, we show that the SAM index exhibits a positive (negative) relationship with the strength (position) of the surface TAUX in the variability for all seasons and annual mean.
Identifying the Merits of Sophomore Involvement in New Student Orientation

Extended orientation courses for first-year students, as well as mentoring programs, are prevalent in higher education in the United States (Barefoot & Gardner, 1993; Ender & Newton, 2000). These courses are often referred to as freshman, first-year, or new student seminars. The purpose of such seminars typically is to provide an orientation to the college or university that is holistic in content, while utilizing developmentallyappropriate educational processes (Barefoot & Gardner, 1993). For many traditional-aged first-year students, college is a place away from home and family; it is most commonly a new, exciting, challenging, and yet scary place. Incorporating student mentors into new student seminars can help ease the transition into the collegiate environment. King (1995) wrote
Evidence based psychomotorische diagnostiek en therapie bij kinderen en jeugdigen [online]

Is het gedachtegoed van Evidence based, dat afkomstig is uit de geneeskunde, zonder meer overdraagbaar op psychomotorische therapie (PMT)? Wat we zoeken, hoe we zoeken en waar we zoeken, zal worden toegelicht. Hierbij zal dieper worden ingegaan op het gerandomiseerd onderzoek, de reviews en de meta-analyses. Tot slot zal een onderscheid worden gemaakt tussen effectonderzoek en bruikbaarheidsonderzoek. Na deze stellingname zal een beeld worden geschetst van de huidige diagnostische middelen in de psychomotorische therapie en het wetenschappelijk onderzoek hieromtrent. In tweede instantie zal worden ingegaan op de effectiviteit van de PMT bij kinderen en jeugdigen. Binnen deze analyse kan een onderscheid worden gemaakt tussen twee benaderingen. Vooreerst zal de effectiviteit van functietraining onder de loep worden genomen. Ook de reviews en de meta-analyses omtrent de tweede benadering, met name de psychomotorische psychotherapie, zullen worden besproken. In deze benadering wordt gepoogd via bewegen, via lichamelijkheid, de emotionele affectieve aspecten van de persoonlijkheid te beïnvloeden.
Morphological Traits, Productive Performance and Genotyping Fat Deposition PPAR Gene in Gama Ayam Crossbreeds of Female F1 Kamper and Male BC1 Kambro

On the recent classification of native Indonesian chicken, there are 31 breeds of chicken. Highly circulated chicken breed in Indonesia is fast-growing broiler that includes several strains such as Cobb 500, Hubbard, Hybro, Isa Hyline, and Hisex. Fast-growing broiler chickens have rapid growth, with excessive fat deposition on chicken carcass which implicates a health problem and unfavorable meat quality. Gama Ayam Research Team conducted selective breeding which produces two new chicken breed Kamper and Kambro. Further selective breeding then crossbred female F1 Kamper and male BC1 (backcross I) Kambro. In this research morphological traits, productive performance and genotyping of PPAR gene related to fat deposition gene and blood lipid content in Gama Ayam were identified. Based on data analysis hybrid chickens morphological traits it concluded that Gama Ayam has a significant variation based on feather color. The productive performance was determined with the feed-conversion ratio (FCR) value which was 3.17. Genotyping of PPAR gene resulted in four polymorphisms that formed 14 haplotypes groups. Based on blood lipid content analysis of cholesterol content, triglycerides content, HDL and LDL, Gama Ayam have significantly lower content of cholesterol (107.05 mg/dl), LDL (44.71 mg/dl) and triglycerides (22.41 mg/dl). PPAR gene polymorphisms are not correlated with blood lipid content in Gama Ayam. A significantly strong correlation between PPAR gene polymorphism on the bodyweight of Gama Ayam at 49-days-old. Triglyceride level, cholesterol level and LDL level in Gama Ayam were lower than broiler chicken. Further research with a larger population size and sex classification of hybrid chicken must be conducted to validate the results.
Mobile virtual reality distraction reduces needle pain and stress in children?

Virtual reality (VR) technology is a remarkably effective method for distracting attention from painful stimuli. This is particularly important for children who undergo painful and stressful medical treatments. The main aim of the present study was to examine whether the type of VR distraction had an effect on reducing pain and stress in children during a short blood sampling treatment, and to investigate the effectiveness of mobile VR. Fifty-seven patients of a pediatric nephrology clinic ( M age = 12, range: 7–17) participated in a between-group experimental design study. Participants in the treatment group (active vs passive VR) underwent a venipuncture procedure with VR distraction. Mobile VR (Samsung gear) was used in this study. Participants in the active VR experimental condition played a game based on the multiple object tracking task paradigm. In the passive VR experimental condition, participants watched a film similar to the presented game. All participants rated their pain and stress levels on the Visual Analogue Scale and completed a short questionnaire. Both VR groups reported significantly lower pain and stress intensity than the control group. When comparing the two experimental groups, no statistically significant differences were found, although participants differed in their level of perceived pain and stress, with greater benefits in the active VR. The present study focused on comparing the effect sizes of active and passive VR interventions. Additionally, the study confirmed feasibility of using Multiple Object Tracking paradigm as a method of attention distraction in VR.
VEGF-B in islet of langerhans : role in vascular signaling and lipid handling

LIST OF SCIENTIFIC PAPERS I. Frank Chenfei Ning, Nina Jensen, Jiarui Mi, William Lindström, Mirela Balan, Lars Muhl, Ulf Eriksson, Ingrid Nilsson & Daniel Nyqvist. VEGF-B ablation in pancreatic β-cells upregulates insulin expression without affecting glucose homeostasis or islet lipid uptake. Scientific Reports 10, 923 (2020) doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-57599-2 II. Frank Chenfei Ning, Mirela Balan, Jiarui Mi, Ulf Eriksson, Ingrid Nilsson & Daniel Nyqvist. Overexpression of VEGF-B in pancreatic β-cells does not affect glucose homeostasis but increases plasma triglycerides. Manuscript III. Mirela Balan, Marta Trusohamn, Frank Chenfei Ning, Stefan Jocob, Kristian Pietras, Ulf Eriksson, Per-Olof Berggren & Daniel Nyqvist. Noninvasive intravital high-resolution imaging of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours. Scientific Reports 9, 14636 (2019) doi:10.1038/s41598-019-51093-0 IV. Agnieszka Martowicz, Marta Trusohamn, Nina Jensen, Joanna WisniewskaKruk, Monica Corada, Frank Chenfei Ning, Julianna Kele, Elisabetta Dejana & Daniel Nyqvist. Endothelial β-Catenin Signaling Supports Postnatal Brain and Retinal Angiogenesis by Promoting Sprouting, Tip Cell Formation, and VEGFR (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor) 2 Expression. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, 39, 2273-2288 (2019). doi:10.1161/ATVBAHA.119. 312749 医,以人为本,以德为尚,以术为精,仁爱救人
Improving Patient-Centered Care: Personal Models of Depression Among Older Male Veterans

SuMMaRy The results of this QI project sug-gest that older veterans may hold specific beliefs about the causes and treatment of depression, including low concern about depressive symp-toms, the belief that interpersonal stressors will resolve naturally, and that individual coping efforts are sufficient to manage depression symptoms. Patient-centered educa-tion that incorporates these beliefs, perhaps through the use of direct quotations or testimonials from pa-tients, may serve to increase the likelihood that older veterans dis-cuss their symptoms with HCPs and consider mental health treatment. Future directions include devel-opment and implementation of a patient-centered educational inter-vention about late-life depression. This type of intervention may in-crease rates of mental health treat-ment initiation among older male veterans by presenting educational information about late-life depres-sion that is consistent with patient beliefs. l Acknowledgements Dr. Woodhead’s work on this project was supported by funding from the VA GRECC Special Fellowship Program in Advanced Geriatrics.
Chemical Composition, Antifungal and Antioxidant Activity of Some Spice Essential Oils

This study was carried out to determine the chemical composition of some spice essential oils, to test the radical scavenging and the anti-fungal activities of Cinnamon, Anise, Cumin and Caraway EOs. The essential oil compositions were determined by GC-MS and showed variation in its constituent for each type of oil. Major identified components were Cinnamaldehyde 81.79 % for Cinnamon EO (Ci-EO), Anethole 90.9% for Anise EO ( An-EO), (gamma-Terpinene 23.84%, beta.Pinene 21.84%, Benzaldehyde, 4-(1-methylethyl) 20.00%, Carenal 17.50% and Benzene, 1-methyl-3-(1-methylethyl) 14.10%) for Cumin EO ( Cu-EO ) and (Carvone 52.27% and D-Limonene 47.13 %) for Caraway EO (Ca-EO). Antioxidant effectiveness was examined by the 2,2'-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging method using different concentrations of EOs (2.5, 5.0, 10.0 , 20.0 , 40.0 , mg/ml) at different times. All essential oils have shown antioxidant activity. Based on their antioxidant capacity, four spice essential oils sorted in descending order: Cumin 87.4% > Anise 72.4% > Caraway 59.5 > Cinnamon18.2 % at high concentration 40.0, mg/ml at 120 min. These essential oils were also found to possess remarkable antifungal activity against tested pathogens like yeasts (Candida krusei ATCC 6258, Candida parapsilosis ATCC 22019) and fungi (Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus fumigatus) by using disc diffusion technique. CuEO showed 100% inhibition against A. niger, C. krusei and C. parapsilosis. For other tested fungi, the essential oils showed good to moderate inhibitory effects. Positive and important associations between mycelial growth inhibition of both pathogens and the antioxidant activity of the checked oils. These results showed tested essential oils could be used as a source of antioxidant and antifungal compounds which may find applications in pharmaceutical and food industries.
Glare recovery and its relation to other clinical findings in age related maculopathy

Abstract only Subjects in this stiudy were classified into one of three groups, age related maculopathy (ARM) pre-age related maculopathy (PARM) and age-matched contraols. we measured glare recovery time, contrast threshold, colour discrimination (using the desaturated version of D-15 colour vision test), Amsler charts (conventional and at threshold) and questioned subjects regarding adaption difficulties. Those subjects designated as ARM and PARM, show significantly worse perfomance than age-matched norma;s on glare timre, contrast threshols and colour discrimination. They also report a greater incidence of subjective adaption difficulties in their daily lives. Total glare recovery time significantly correlated with contrast threshold, color discrimination loss, pressence of pigmentary disturbance at the macula, subjective adaption difficulties at at night and visual acuity loss. Glare recovery measurements in subjects with age related masulopathy provide a sensitive indicator of functional change which correlate well with many other clinical measures.
Metode 8 Parameter Prespective Transformation Menggunakan Panoramic Image Mosaic

Gambar atau citra adalah salah satu sumber informasi setelah teks, suara, video animasi dan lain-lain, namun pada suatu kondisi gambar perlu diolah untuk mempresentsikan informasi secara keseluruhan. Pengambilan gambar biasanya menggunakan kamera digital dan kemudian disimpan dalam bentuk piksel, namun salah satu permasalahan yang ada pada saat melakukan pengambilan gambar dengan kamera adalah ketidak mampuan untuk mengambil obyek gambar yang luas. Untuk mengatasi hal ini, obyek tersebut diambil dalam beberapa kali pengambilan sehingga menyebabkan gambar dari obyek tersebut terpisah-pisah menjadi beberapa bagian gambar. Selanjutnya gambar-gambar tersebut digabungkan sehingga menjadi sebuah gambar utuh yang dikenal dengan nama panoramic image. Dengan menggunakan metode 8 parameter perspetive transformation. Proses penggabungan dimulai dengan proses inisialisasi titik correspondence, dimana titik tersebut menunjukkan bagian yang sama antara gambar pertama dan gambar kedua. Selanjutnya, dilakukan proses guna mendapatkan matriks transformasi berdasarkan titik-titik correspondence tersebut. Setelah gambar ditransformasikan dengan proses selanjutnya adalah menggabungkan bagian-bagian yang bersesuaian. Kata Kunci : Citra, Panorama, Metode 8 Parameter Perspetive Transformation , Correspondence, Mosaic
The Leadership Of Headmaster In Praya Public Elementary Schools, Central Lombok-West Nusa Tenggara-Indonesia

: -Ineffective schools place weak leadership at the top of reasons for under-performance and that behind unsuccessful schools is poor leadership. Further, it is the leadership of the school that makes the difference between mediocrity and excellence. Lack of vision, poor communication, inattention to teaching standards/quality and failure to take decisions are cited as some of the characteristics of poor and weak leadership in failing schools. The subjects of the study were 240 teachers Praya Public elementary schools. The participants were to analyse, through semi-structured interviews and a closed-ended questionnaire, the leadership patterns of their leaders and the barriers to effective leadership in schools. The findings revealed that, generally, leaders in Praya schools practise democratic leadership although not without barriers. Chief among the barriers are the imposition of policies through numerous directives from the Ministry of Education. The study ends with a conclusion that draws from the discussion of the findings and relevant studies to the subject being discussed.
A Study on Histogram Moments and their Application to Image Thresholding

Histogram moments have been widely investigated for image thresholding. This paper proposes several novel schemes in this area. In some of the proposals, the idea is simply to match a moment from the original image (calculated from the histogram) to a corresponding moment of the thresholded image. In other proposals, the threshold is the one optimizing a specific moment. Comparative results with Otsu shows the effectiveness of the proposed schemes.