Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Design and Implementation of Efficient Reconfigurable Router for Network on Chip (NoC) Using FPGA

— Nowadays, most SOC’s use NoC as interconnect architecture instead of bus based communication architecture, due to its layered data transfer and reduced latency. But, the use of router for each switch increases the power dissipation of the entire architecture. This problem can be solved by using reconfigurable router. This paper presents the reconfigurable router which reduces the overall power dissipation without compromising the performance. The proposed architecture is implemented and power is approximately reduced by 25 % when compared to conventional architecture.
DETERMINATION OF HEAVY METALS IN RICE SAMPLES BY ICP-MS IN AND AROUND TIRUPATI, CHITTOOR DISTRICT, ANDHRA PRADESH

Asian countries are the chief in the production of rice clerical for regarding 90 percent of the world's production. More than 75percent of the world supply is absorb by population in Asian countries and consequently rice is of colossal magnitude to food defense of Asia. As a result the current research work proves the cause and modern status of heavy metal contamination of paddy lands in the surrounding Tirupati industrial areas and around chittoor district. A trouble free two stride microwave assisted digestion method was developed for the concurrent fortitude of seven elements of total heavy metals Cr, Ni, As, Se, Cd, Hg and Pb in rice samples by means of inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Approximately 0.3 grams of rice sample was originally digested by the use of a concoction of acids. The current revise was conducted to quantify the concentrations of heavy metals like chromium (Cr), nickel (Ni), arsenic (As), Selenium (Se), cadmium (Cd), Mercury (Hg) and lead (Pb) in locally cultivated rice and their probable human being health risks in the areas of surrounding Tirupati and around chittoor district is to be analyzed by means of the technique inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy (ICP-MS). Most importantly, a greater number of our explorations confirmed that the metal contents in rice grains were lower than the permissible limits which was confirmed by various standards, are Codex recommendations of joint Food and Agriculture Organization/ (WHO) World Health Organization Food Standards Program me and/or (FAO) food regulations imposed by the respective governments and compared with those obtained with the developed literature values. Thus it is harmless for consumption. From the present study, it is unambiguous that there is no prospective peril to the local inhabitants of these four sampling areas by consumption of rice.
THE MEDIATING EFFECTS OF HOME LEARNING ON STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT IN MATHEMATICS: A LONGITUDINAL STUDY IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS IN GHANA

The home learning environment as mediated by parental education and income is an important determinant of child learning outcomes. As part of a longitudinal study on teaching effectiveness in Ghana, this paper examines the joint effects of multiple variables related to home learning environment that interconnect to impact on child academic performance in mathematics. A representative sample of 73 primary schools in Ghana was selected and written tests in mathematics were administered to all grade 6 students of the school sample both at the beginning and end of the school year 2013–2014. Data on student background factors were also collected. Our analytical techniques (i.e., multilevel modelling) take into account the hierarchical structure of schools (i.e., students nested within classes, and within schools). Controlling for the more basic student background factors, we find that the provision of learning resources at home, whiles ensuring that children are offered learning opportunities after school time were important. Implications of findings are drawn.
WOUND HEALING ACTIVITY AND ANTI ULCER ACTIVITY OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF PEELS OF ANANAS COMOSUS

Aim: To study the “wound healing” & “anti ulcer” activity of ethanolic extract of peels of Ananas comosus. Objectives: Prepare ethanolic extract of peels of Ananas comosus, to perform phyto chemical screening studies & evaluation of wound healing, anti-ulcer activities. Methods: The wound healing & anti-ulcer efficacy of ethanolic extract of peels of Ananas comosus was evaluated in excision wound model and aspirin induced ulcer method. The rats were divided into 4 groups with 6 rats in each group. Group 1 rats were treated with vehicle. Group 2 rats were treated with standard drug. Group 3 and 4 rats were treated with extract at 100 and 200mg/ kg bd wt respectively. Results: The percentage healing with Ananas comosus peel extract was significantly higher than standard from the 2 day of treatment and continued till the completion of the treatment. The extract has a tremendous potential as a natural potent and safe alternative to conventional antiulcer treatment. Conclusion: The ethanolic extract of peels of Ananas comosus showed significant wound healing & anti-ulcer activity which is evident by the data obtained.
Rational Choice, Obesity and Happiness: Overturning the Tyranny of Slenderness

This paper uses a rational choice framework to complement our understanding of the existing evidence and factors that are associated with obesity and happiness. Application of the rational choice model and the reinterpretation of the evidence allow for shedding light on the issues that escape researchers who only use psychosocial and sociodemographic factors for explaining obesity and happiness. The data analysis using a probabilistic model and a large nationally representative database show that higher income and more children, but not changes in the degree of obesity, are the significant and substantive contributors to happiness as defined by a satisfying relationship with a long-term spouse.
Crop Prediction by Monitoring Temperature and Rainfall Using Decision Tree with Iot and Cloud Based System

: Agriculture is the major source for the largest population in India to earn money and carry out their livelihood. Precision agriculture is already adopted in other countries, but we still need to involve IoT and cloud computing technologies for better production of crops. At present the climate differs in many areas around India due to various factors from human activities such as air pollution, deforestation, sewage and from natural changes such as distance of sea, wind direction, proximity to the equator. As per the changes in the climate, a farmer needs to predict which crop should be cultivated at which time. The dataset stores the details of the crop which should satisfy the requirements such as maximum and minimum temperature, maximum and minimum rainfall, soil type and location. The current temperature and rainfall range data can be collected by using DHT11 Temperature Sensor and Soil Moisture Sensor connected to Raspberry Pi. The collected data's (location, temperature value and rainfall range) are stored in AWS IoT. Connections with remote locations can easily achieved by using messaging protocol such as MQTT (Message Queue Telemetry Transport). The publish-subscribe pattern requires a message broker. The broker is responsible for distributing messages to interested clients based on the topic of a message
ASIDS - Authenticated Secure and Integral Data Storage in Cloud

— The introduction of cloud computing has triggered a change in computer community. The varying requirements of users are faultlessly met by the cloud. The cloud is used for a variety of purposes including storage services. Cloud storage services allow users to store their data and thus reduce space consumption. But security and privacy of data stored in cloud is a major issue faced by the user’s and service providers alike. This paper deals with the introduction of a secure system to provide data security and user security. The paper outlines an idea to provide a three-fold technique for ensuring security of data. The technique progresses in three independent phases. These are security through encryption, authentication through one time passwords and integrity checking using the idea of bilinear pairing.
A SURVEY ON INTERNET OF THINGS: ARCHITECTURES AND TECHNOLOGIES

: The Internet of Things (IOT) is a set of physical devices interconnected by a network, and those interconnected devices implement a task on behalf of humans, and therefore Internet of Things enables a machine to communicate with another machine and exchange information, accomplish some tasks, without human involvement. In this paper we will discuss technologies supporting Internet of Thing and different architectural approaches of Internet of Things.
SIMULATION AND ANALYSIS OF 5G MOBILE PHONES ANTENNA

In this study, design of Array of Antennas is modified for better gain and performance in the frequency range of proposed for 5Gmobile applications. Three sub arrays of microstrip antenna identical in shape and design are used along the sides of Mobile phone to cover the broad area of space. The proposed design has gain >10dB
Real-Time Threshold-Voltage Control Theory for Low Power VLSI under Variable Supply Voltage

205 Abstract— In the recent sub-9Onm VLSI generation, a fluctuation exists in a supply voltage due to IR-dr op and inductance effects. A supply voltage fluctuation in VISI chips causes large variations in the logic delay time and power consumption. However, in conventional low-power VLSI architecture such as variable threshold voltage CMOS (VTCMOS), the threshed voltage of the transistor is f ixed in advance at the system design level. As a result, VTCMO S can't compensate a supply voltage fluctuation. By employin g an adaptive threshold voltage control (ATVC), minimizatio n of power consumption under a time constraint is achieve d ven in the presence of n supply voltage fluctuation. Optim al granularity is discussed to minimize the total power consumption .
FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF SUSTAINED RELEASE MATRIX TABLETS OF VERAPAMIL HYDROCHLORIDE BY MELT GRANULATION Research Article

The release of Verapamil hydrochloride (VPH) from tablet made with different drug to wax ratio was investigated with a view to develop sustainedrelease dosage form by hot melt granulation technique. VPH shows thermal stability up to 180 °C and melts at 146 °C, followed by total degradation. Compatibility studies showed that drug is compatible with all the excipients. Hydrogenated castor oil (HCO) is a waxy material can be used in formulation of sustained release dosage form. It has also been suggested that stearic acid may be used as a sustained-release drug carrier. Because of short biological half life and repetitive administration, VPH was considered as an ideal drug for designing sustained release formulation. The effect of HCO and stearic acid (SA) was studied at different drug to wax ratios (1:1, 1:2 and 1:3 etc.). The effect of both waxes in a combined ratio (1:1:1, 1:2:1 and 1:1:2) on drug release was also studied. The results of dissolution study showed that the matrices prepared from combination of both waxes gets more retarded compare to HCO alone where as in case of SA, it was found to release the drug at faster rate. Drug release was studied by using USP type II apparatus with buffer pH 1.2 for one hour and followed by buffer pH 6.8 for seven hours. The drug release profile was compared with marketed formulation.
Giant cell tumour of distal ulna

Tumours of distal ulna are rare and its treatment is complicated by proximity of the distal radio-ulnar joint and the carpus. We report the case of a 35 year old male with giant cell tumour of the distal ulna treated by wide resection of distal ulna, fixation of iliac bone graft to distal end of radius and stabilisation of distal ulnar stump by tenodesis. At one year follow up patient had pain free movements of the wrist and did not have any recurrence.
IMPLEMENTATION OF HOME LIGHTING SYSTEM USING PULSE WIDTH MODULATION TECHNIQUE AND ANALYSIS OF LOAD PRIORITY

The most commonly used lighting system includes fluorescent lamps, incandescent lamps, Compact Fluorescent Lamps(CFLs)andLight Emitting Diodes (LEDs). Lighting systems using has become popular because of their attractive properties like long lifetime, less power consumption, more brightness and so on making them good enough to replace the most commonly used lighting systems. Having a way to reduce the brightness with respect to the daylight illumination will help in reducing the power consumption furthermore. This is done in the proposed system in which the brightness of the lighting system using LEDs as light source gets adjusted automatically by using an Algorithm named Illumination Decision Algorithm (IDA)where Pulse Width modulation (PWM) technique is used to reduce the power consumption to a considerable level and it is not available in the present lighting systems and the power consumption has been reduced to 43.695% by it. The consumption of the power is considerable more during the peak hours than normal hours mainly because of the usage of the consumer electronics by the consumers for various purposes. The proposed system helps in maintaining the stability of the network by means of using an algorithm called Load Priority Algorithm (LDA) to turn off the supply to the device consuming more power than the threshold value set.
PM 10 elemental composition and acute respiratory health effects in European children ( PEACE project )

The ability of particles with a 50% cut-off aerodynamic diameter of 10 mm (PM10) to cause respiratory health effects possibly depends on their composition. This study evaluated whether the soluble elemental concentrations in PM10 were related to acute respiratory health effects. The Pollution Effects on Asthmatic Children in Europe (PEACE) study is a multicentre study of the acute effects of PM10 and other air pollution components on the respiratory health of children with chronic respiratory symptoms in urban and suburban panels. Children, 1208, divided among 17 panels were followed for $2 months. Exposure to air pollution was monitored on a daily basis. Health status was monitored by twice daily peak expiratory flow (PEF) measurements and a symptom diary. Median concentrations of iron ranged 105±1,110 ng.m in the urban and 32±517 ng.m in the suburban locations. The daily concentrations of most elements were not associated with daily variation in PEF, prevalence of respiratory symptoms or bronchodilator use. Silicon and iron concentrations tended to be negatively associated with PEF, and positively associated with the prevalence of phlegm. In two pollutant models, PM10 effect-estimates on phlegm prevalence were reduced and lost significance, whereas the effect-estimates of iron or silicon remained essentially unchanged. The effects of silicon and iron could not be separated. In conclusion, this study provides only weak support for the hypothesis that daily fluctuations in soluble elemental concentrations in ambient particulate matter are responsible for acute health effects. Eur Respir J 2000; 15: 553±559. *Environmental and Occupational Health Group, Agricultural University Wageningen, the Netherlands. **Norwegian Institute for Air Research, Kjeller, Norway. ***Dept of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, UmeaÊ University, Sweden. National Public Health Institute, Kuopio, Finland. Dept of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden. Correspondence: W. Roemer, Environmental and Occupational Health Group, Agricultural University Wageningen, P.O. Box 238, 6700 AE Wageningen, The Netherlands. Fax: 31 317485278
Speed Estimation of A.C. Drive by Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)

: - Artificial neural networks have been studied for many years in the hope of achieving human like performance in various fields of engineering. This paper details a proposed scheme to identify the use of neural network model for the estimation of the speed of the rotating shaft driven by voltage controlled induction motor drive. The speed identification of rotating shaft is based on the conventional analog type of electro-mechanical sensors like tachometer, optical pyrometer etc. The conventional adaptive control schemes are complicated and need excessive computational effort for real time implementation. This paper proposes how the highly parallel building blocks that illustrate neural net components and design principles can be used to track more systems like in speed identification of induction motor drive. Computational elements or nodes are connected via weights that are typically adapted to improve performance. The decisions region required by any classification algorithm can be generated in a straight-line forward manner by three-layer feed-forward nets. It details about the preferable use of contact less ANN sensors over the conventional ones, which are mounted on the shaft of the rotating motor. Moreover, the paper gives relevant data about the simulation, training and testing of an ANN network. The verification of the proposed work through physical experimentation obviously suggests the use of neural networks to solve the above problems by mimicking the adaptive control architecture in human brain .
Innovative technique for enhancement of seed germination and seedling establishment of cucurbits ( Cucumis sativus L . )

Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) is one of the Asiatic species and member of Cucurbitacea. It is grown throughout the world to be consumed as fresh fruits, as slicing cucumber and as pickles in immature stage. Cucumber is regarded as the fourth most important vegetable crop after tomato, cabbage and onion. It can be grown round the year selecting suitable varieties in particular season. It is one of the very low calories vegetable; provides just 15 calories per 100 g. It contains no saturated fats or cholesterol. Cucumber peel is a good source of dietary fiber that helps reduce constipation, and offers some protection against colon cancers by eliminating toxic compounds from the gut. It is a very good source of potassium, an important intracellular electrolyte. Potassium is a heart friendly electrolyte; helps reduce blood pressure and heart rates by countering effects of sodium. It contains unique anti-oxidants in good ratios such as -carotene and -carotene, vitamin-C, vitamin-A, zea-xanthin and lutein. These compounds help act as protective scavengers against oxygen-derived free radicals and reactive oxygen species (ROS) that play a role in aging and various disease processes. Cucumbers have mild diuretic property probably due to their high water and potassium content, which helps in checking weight gain and high blood pressure. They are surprisingly have high amount of vitamin K, provides about 17 μg of this vitamin per 100 g. Vitamin-K has been found to have potential role in bone strength by promoting osteotrophic (bone mass building) activity. It also has established role in the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease patients by limiting neuronal damage in their brain. Germination of most light-requiring seeds and some darkgerminating seeds is phytochrome controlled (Yaniv et al., Abstract : Cucurbits belong to the family Cucurbetaceae. It is an important group of vegetables across the globe. Few of the cucurbits are also being used as fruit. Cucumber can be used as fruit as well as vegetable. The immature cucumber generally used as salad and fruit, whereas, mature cucumber cam be used as vegetable. Most of the cucurbits have hard seed coat, leading to uneven germination and irregular crop stand in the field. Modern agricultural research has brought hybrid varieties in most of the vegetable crops. Hybrid seeds of those crops are produced manually, thus the seed cost is very high. So, germination percentage of the seed must be very high along with the high speed of germination is desirable to minimize the investment on seed. To enhance the germination percentage, farmers have innovated many techniques. One of those techniques studied in detail in this edeavour, such as, germination of cucumber (Cucumis sativus). Doing this practice, the seed imbibed uniformly, which improved speed of germination leading to good crop-stand in the field. Farmers’ technique of seed pre-conditioning and sowing of pregerminated seeds has been found better than the common practice of sowing in dry soil.
Individual’s Cultural Orientation and Perceived Service Quality in the Hospitality Industry

The study assessed the effects of individual’s cultural orientation on perceived service quality in the hospitality industry. The study focused on nine (9) rated hotels (3 to 5-star rating) in Ghana. In all, 676 clients were selected from these hotels within a period of 3 months. The dimensions of Hofstede’s model were used in measuring individual’s cultural orientation, whiles SERVQUAL model was also used in measuring perceived service quality. Confirmatory Factor Analysis was run to check for the validity and reliability of the measurement instrument. The study concludes that, low power distance cultural orientation had a positive effect on all the dimensions of perceived service quality of high rated hotels. Low uncertainty avoidance had a positive effect on perceived service assurance, tangibility and responsiveness. It also had a negative effect on perceived service empathy. Low uncertainty avoidance however had no significant effect on perceived service reliability. Individualism cultural orientation had a negative effect on perceived service assurance, reliability, empathy and tangibility of rated hotels. It however had no significant 1 Corresponding author’s email: 5103181233@stmail.ujs. edu.cn International Journal of Management, Accounting and Economics Vol. 6, No. 4, April, 2019 ISSN 2383-2126 (Online) © Authors, All Rights Reserved www.ijmae. com 314 effect on perceived responsiveness. Femininity had a positive effect on perceived assurance and service reliability. For perceived service empathy, tangibility and responsiveness, femininity however, had a negative effect. Finally, short-term cultural orientation also had a positive effect on all the dimensions of perceived service quality.
Profile Based Web Search Using Rule Ontology

: Web search engines help users find useful information on the World Wide Web (WWW). However, when the same query is submitted by different users, typical search engines return the same result regardless of who submitted the query. Generally, each user has different information needs for his/her query. Therefore, the search results should be adapted to users with different information needs. In this paper, we first propose a user profile based web search using rule acquisition through ontology. Rule is build based on user profile details, then the search result from engine is parsed based on this rule. Rule acquisition procedure using rule ontology RuleToOnto has been applied on the search result. The rule acquisition procedure consists of the rule component identification step and the rule composition step. And result is parsed and performed semantic matching and displayed to user according to the rule build up on user requirement. Only the information related to user profile will get displayed to the user and all other search results will be truncated