Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
A Robust Image Retrieval Algorithm by Utilizing Encrypted Visual and Textual Features

 Abstract — As the large number of internet users are increasing day by day. So digital data of those users are also increasing, now this increase of data has attracted many researchers. Searching the relevant images from the collection of dataset is an important issue. In this paper two important features are utilize first is textual while second is visual one. For maintaining the privacy of the dataset on server image retrieval process is done on encrypted data. Here model takes two input first one include the textual query while second include visual query. Both query is encrypted first than pass to the servers for comparison with dataset textual and visual features. Encrypted user text query makes initial ranking of the dataset images than Co-Occurrence matrix feature of the visual query makes final ranking of the image. So proposed work provide retrieval of image in high protective environment with less execution time. Experiment was done on real and artificial set of images. Result shows that proposed work is better on different evaluation parameters as compare to previous existing methods.
Micronodular cirrhosis and acute liver failure due to chronic copper self-intoxication

Patient: A 26-year-old man who had ingested 10 times the maximum dose of dietary copper supplement for 2 years. Presentation: Acute liver failure. Outcome: Emergency liver transplant with successful outcome. Conclusions: Chronic copper intoxication can cause cirrhosis resembling Wilson's disease. Dietary copper supplements should carry a clear warning
Newly Proposed Framework for Addressing Heterogeneity in Technologies, QoS, Security, and Applications (AHTQSA) In IP Networks

This paper is aiming to develop a global framework to address the issue of heterogeneity in computer networks. This work is an extension of [A New Historical Based Policing Algorithm for IP Networks] that proposes a new policing algorithm; called Historical Based Token Bucket (HTB) algorithm. The HTB algorithm reduces the losses by on average 72% and 99% less than the Class-Based (CB) algorithm for different types of video and voice respectively, whereas the HTB algorithm increases the delay by about 4% and 9% more than the CB algorithm for different types of video and voice respectively. This paper investigates the possible components that constitute a successful operation cycle for Service Provisioning in IP Networks and develop a new Global Framework to address the heterogeneity characteristic of this complex system. The newly Global Framework, AHTQSA, is divided into three parts: Customers, Service Selector, and Service Provider. Customers are representing the service requirements and evaluation of the provided services either through the Quality of Experience (QoE) and the monitoring tools which should be provided by the service selector. The Service Selector consists of six Ontologies which represent the overall operation cycle starting from selecting to obtaining the services. The Service Provider component that consists mainly from six interfaces that interact directly with the Service Selector and Customer to complete the operation cycle for Services provisioning .
The effect of Probiotics on the Clinical, Histopathological and the Laboratory findings in a Female Patient with Oral Proliferative Verrucous Leukoplakia and Rheumatoid Arthritis (A Case Report)

Copyright: ©2018 Shaymaa M. Hassan. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited Citation: Shaymaa M. Hassan (2018), The effect of Probiotics on the Clinical, Histopathological and the Laboratory findings in a Female Patient with Oral Proliferative Verrucous Leukoplakia and Rheumatoid Arthritis. Int J Dent & Oral Heal.4:5, 72-76 Abstract Proliferative verrucous leukoplakia (PVL), has been segregated as a separate entity and defined as a diffuse white papillomatous lesion that occurs in multiple areas in the oral cavity at the same time. Despite the fact it starts as a minute keratotic area, it can expand in size in a slow clinical course. PVL also has a high-risk rate of malignant transformation in 60-70 % of the cases. It is also seen more in adult females. Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA ) is a common autoimmune disease characterized by the inflammation of small joints of hands and feet together with other systemic complications including cardiovascular and renal disorders. Several immune mechanisms are involved in its pathogenesis. The use of probiotics has been widely spreading over the last few years. Their benefits have exceeded its frequent use in the regulation of intestinal health. Nowadays Probiotics have been used in several events as an anti-inflammatory and immune-modulatory therapy that proved to be potent and safe in many animals and in vitro studies, together with few human studies. In this case report the use of probiotics; Protexin Balance® 60 mg was given to a 58-year old female, twice a day after meal time taken for 16 weeks; proved to improve the clinical and histopathological findings in PVL through the reduction in size, keratosis and signs of epithelial dysplasia in the affected cells. Also, probiotics led to the change in the laboratory findings related to the activity of RA. This change was represented by the reduction of levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), Rheumatoid Factor (RF), and Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR.). Also by the noticeable relief and the feeling of well -being that was experienced by the patient herself. ISSN 2471-657X
Factors Identification of Rising a Resilience among Single Mother: A Case Study in Felda Chini and Felda Jengka, Pahang, Malaysia

Single mothers has been recognized as a challenging role, with difficulties including low monetary and poor psychological health. Developing resilience may authorize single mothers to face the challenges whilst leading psychologically healthy and productive lives. This study focuses on the factors that influence Malay single mother’s resilience in Felda Chini and Felda Jengka. The data acquired from the respondents were analyzed using the pivot table in Microsoft Excel to get the percentage and frequency. Finally, the results of the analysis show that there are five factors that can influence the rise of the resilience of Malay single mothers in the area of the study. The five factors are future planning, relationship with family members, self-perceptions, social resources, and lifestyle
P REVENTATION OF B LACK H OLE ATTACK IN MANET OVER OLSR P ROTOCOL

-In earlier times, Mobile ad-hoc network research has principally fixated on evolving an efficient-routing mechanism in such a highly dynamic and resource constrained network. At present, numerous efficient routing protocols have been anticipated for MANET. Routing protocol used here is a form of reactive-routing protocol entitled as OLSR. This routing protocol routes is based on demand. In specification based IDS, definite characteristics of vital-objects are investigated as well as any abnormality is detected. This research work tries to design and implement Mobile Ad-hoc Networks in OLSR protocol. It has been observed that black hole attack prevention has been done using Fuzzy Logic and SVM at good rate. The complete simulation would be done in MATLAB environment.
AFLATOXINS - ANALYSIS AND RISK MANAGEMENT

Objective : The purpose of this study is to analyze and assess the risk associated with the presence of aflatoxins in food and feed. Aflatoxins are produced by Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus and they are distributed worldwide. Conclusions: Aflatoxins are a potential danger for both animal and human health. Attention should be paid to the potentially dangerous synergistic or additive effects on animal health arising from the presence of more than one mycotoxin in feed. Given the ubiquity of mycotoxins in the world, is also necessary to develop an effective program of risk management, which will be crucial to reduce costs and economic losses in farms associated with the risk of pollution
Innovation Typology in Food Industry Sector: A Literature Review

Innovation carried out by the organization or company aims to increase the added value to the products or services owned. Food industry-based companies have a different trend of innovation from other industrial sectors, and quantitatively the number of research publications in the field of agro food industry is less compared to the research on non-agro food industry. This study aims to determine the type and characteristics of innovation in food companies. Innovation typologies consisting of product, process, market, and organizational innovations, have different role and level in its implementation to food industry. Market innovation leads to marketing through new marketing methods. Organizational innovation includes the organization’ strategic steps in making new breakthroughs related to the products or services produced. The food industry sector generally carries out the four types of innovation, yet product and processinnovations are more widely used, both of which have a higher potential to be applied compared to market and organizational innovations. Incremental level of innovation is more applicable than radical innovation. KEYWORDS-food industry, innovationtypology, market, organizational,process, product
A Survey on various objective Image Quality Assessment Techniques

 Abstract — Image quality assessment enables to approximate the quality of an image and is used in number of image processing applications. Quality of an image can be measured in two ways: subjective IQA and objective IQA method. Objective method is considered to be better than subjective method because most of the time the reference image is not accessible for the comparison. Also, objective method is cheaper than the subjective method. These methods are used to calculate the visual quality by linking a distorted image against original image. In this paper we are comparing the various approaches of image quality assessment.
In Vivo Antimalarial Activity of Solvent Fractions of Echinops kebericho Roots against Plasmodium berghei Infected Mice

The search for plant-derived agents against drug-resistant malaria infection is urgently needed for safe, effective and affordable usage. Echinops kebericho has been commonly used in Ethiopian folk medicine for the treatment of malaria. Therefore, this study was designed with the objective of evaluating the antimalarial activities of solvent fractions of the root of E. kebericho in animal model. E. Kebericho roots were macerated using 70% ethanol and further fractionated in hexane, dichloromethane, and n-butanol. The crude extract was also examined for some secondary metabolites. The safety profile of the extract in mice was also assessed using acute oral toxicity study. The protective effects of the fractions in Plasmodium berghei infected mice were evaluated using the fourday suppressive test. Animals were allocated into twelve groups (n = 5) and were treated with 200, 350 and 500 mg/kg b.wt doses of solvent fractions of the plant. Percentage parasitemia suppression, survival time, changes in body weight and packed cell volume were determined according to the protocols. Oral administration of the n-butanol and aqueous fractions demonstrated significant (P < 0.001) and dose-dependent parasitemia suppression (ranging from 31 36% and 27 36% for n-butanol and aqueous fraction, respectively) at 350 and 500 mg/kg compared with the negative control. The percentage of mice survived on the 10th day were also significantly higher (P < 0.05) for the plant treated groups. However, the test fractions did not prevent the reduction of body weight and packed cell volume associated with increased parasitemia. The phytochemical investigation revealed that the root of E. kebericho contains flavonoids, alkaloids, triterpenoids, resine, saponins and steroids. Moreover, the oral LD50 of the plant was higher than 5,000 mg/kg. This study indicated that butanol and aqueous fractions of E. kebericho roots are effective in reducing parasitemia of mice infected with P. berghei. Further studies are required to isolate the active ingredient (s) and to identify the possible mechanism (s) of action.
ROLE OF ULTRA-DILUTED BELLADONNA EXTRACT IN THE IMMUNE MEDIATED HEALING OF JE VIRUS INFECTION IN MICE

Japanese encephalitis (JE) is highly prevalent in South East Asian countries, and is gradually spreading in adjoining countries, as there is a great obscurity in preventing the disease by vaccines, due to lack of adequate accessibility to remote places in the endemic region of developing countries. There are evidences that “Belladonna 200” –an ultra diluted homeopathic medicine, is capable of prevention, as well as remission of JE in mice. Such encouraging result prompted us to investigate, whether there is any role of this alternative medicine in immune alleviation of JE, in Webster strain of Swiss albino mice model, induced by virulent Nakayama strain of JE virus. RNA was extracted from brain tissue of JE infected mice (controls), and “Belladonna 200” treated JE infected mice (experimental group), followed by estimation of JE viral load, and relative mRNA expressions of CCR-5, IFN-β, TLR-3, TLR-7, IL-6, TNF α, ISG 15, MX1 and IFIT1 by real time PCR, and the results were compared and analyzed, between the experimental group and the control group. In the experimental group five out of six mice did not show any sign of sickness till 6th day post inoculation of JE virus; while in the control group the inoculated mice developed signs of sickness from the 3rd day, and death occurred in three of six *Correspondence for
Detection of Brain Injury Using Different Soft Computing Techniques: A Survey

— The detection of brain injury is one of the important and difficult task in the field of medicine. If the brain injuries are not detected in time, then it can cause serious problems in patients and sometimes can even lead to death. Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the major causes of mortality and poor quality of life among the survivors. Various imaging techniques are available for taking the images of the brain so that the injuries can be detected. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is one of the common medical imaging technique used for the delineation of soft tissues such as that of the brain. This paper analyses few of the methods and their performances that have been proposed for the detection of the brain injury. In these methods different soft computing techniques such as artificial neural networks (ANN), k nearest neighbor (k-NN), support vector machine (SVM), Parzan window, etc. were used for the classification of abnormal and normal brain images. Before classification feature extraction and reduction were done using the methods such as DWT, GLCM, PCA, etc.
Using Feature Minimization Technique to Resolve Minimum Constraint Cover Problem

: The amount of internet data has grown a few years ago. And because the risk of data problems in accessing information related to users Online user data requirements can be calculated by evaluating the web navigation behavior of users. Web Usage Mining (WUM) is used to extract knowledge from the user's web access logs using the Data Mining technique, one of the applications. WUM's steepness is a website referral system, which is a technique for filtering personal information used to determine whether some users will approve a given item or to identify items that can provide the major users In this article, a modified architecture that combines item data with user access log data and then searches for patterns and creates pattern groupings. After that, create a set of instructions for users. Therefore the execution time and the run time is reduced. Other experiments compare CFS with a wrapper, which is a well-known method of selecting features that use the target learning algorithm to evaluate the set of properties. In many cases, CFS gives results that are equivalent to envelopes and typically envelopes that is smaller than the CFS data set. It works faster than a wrapper, making it possible to expand to a larger data set.
Association for Academic Surgery, 2004 Androgen Receptor Blockade in Experimental Combination Therapy of Pancreatic Cancer 1

Background. Reports on hormone receptor expression of pancreatic cancer (PaCa) cells and treatment responses to antihormonal therapy are still conflicting. Methods. Eight human PaCa cell lines were tested for androgen receptor (AR) protein levels by Western blot analysis. Cell proliferation in vitro was measured by sulforhodamine B analysis. AR agonists and inhibitors included dihydrotestosterone (DHT), testosterone (T), and flutamide (Flu). In vivo therapy of nude mouse xenografts tested Flu with gemcitabine (Gem) and/or bevacizumab (Bev). Results. Seven of eight human PaCa cell lines expressed detectable AR protein. Median relative expression compared with the AR positive control LnCaP was 21% (range: 16 to 63). Growth stimulation by DHT or T was minor (<20%); inhibition by Flu varied greatly and did not correlate to AR levels. Even in the sensitive cell line Panc1, Flu failed to increase Gem toxicity in vitro. However, in vivo Flu therapy resulted in significant growth inhibition of Panc-1 tumors. Flu/Gem treatment did not enhance the effect; Bev/Flu/Gem triple therapy had the greatest effect (P0.06 compared to Flu/Gem). Flu alone did not affect apoptotic activity, but decreased the tumor cell proliferative index (P 0.04); in combination with Gem, Flu reduced the tumor cell density (P 0.02). Conclusions. The majority of PaCa cell lines express AR at various levels, but most fail to show an in vitro antiproliferative response to AR inhibition. The strong antitumor effect of flutamide in vivo is not significantly enhanced in combination with gemcitabine or bevacizumab, suggesting primarily monotherapy benefit potential of AR block
EFFICACY OF MIDODRINE PLUS OCTREOTIDE IN HEPATORENAL SYNDROME: A META-ANALYSIS

Hepatorenal syndrome (HRS) is a type of renal failure occurring in patients with cirrhosis, ascites and liver failure. Among the pharmacological treatment available, terlipressin has been found to be most efficacious vasoconstrictor agent in improving renal function. Though terlipressin has significant HRS reversal benefits, it lacks long term mortality benefits. Evidences on mortality benefits and renal failure reversal efficacy of midodrine plus octreotide in HRS are insufficient and controversial. The primary and secondary objectives of the study were to analyze mortality benefits and HRS reversal efficacy of midodrine plus octreotide in HRS respectively. Electronic databases were searched for the relevant articles in PUBMED, The Cochrane Register for Controlled trials, SCIRUS and Google scholar with MeSH search terms‘midodrine’ ‘octreotide’ and ‘hepatorenal syndrome’. Studies comparing mortality benefits of midodrine plus octreotide with control group were eligible to be included under analysis. Of the total 26 studies found relevant and deemed further screening only three studies met the eligibility criteria and were included in analysis. With total 309 patients included in analysis there was significant decrease in odds of occurrence of death at three months (Odds Ratio, OR = 0.17; 95% CI= 0.03 to 0.96) in midodrine plus octreotide treated group. Results of the study suggest that mortality benefits of midodrine plus octreotide appear to be significant even at three months. Though HRS reversal efficacy of this combination remains inconclusive, this combination may have HRS reversal benefits in terms of retarding the progression of the HRS rather than reversing it.
On Minimizing Software Defects during New Product Development Using Enhanced Preventive Approach

— Software defects have a major impact of software development life cycle. Software defects are expensive. Moreover, the cost of finding and correcting defects represents one of the most expensive software development activities. For the foreseeable future, it will not be possible to eliminate defects. While defects may be inevitable, we can minimize their number and impact on our projects. To do this development teams need to implement a defect management process that focuses on preventing defects, catching defects as early in the process as possible, and minimizing the impact of defects. The purpose of this paper is to develop guidance for software managers in the area of defect management and to introduce the defect management model. This defect management model is not intended to be a standard, but rather a starting point for the development of a customized defect management process within an organization. Companies using the model can reduce defects and their impacts during their software development projects.
Utilization of Refuse – Derived Fuel (RDF) As an Alternative Energy Resource in India

India is one of the rapidly developing country. The increase in socio-economic condition has also significantly increased the amount of municipal solid waste generated. The proper disposal of MSW become a big challenge for local authorities. The traditional landfill method requires large amounts of land and contaminate air, water and soil. The environmental benefits of refuse-derived fuel, as an alternative technology for disposing of huge amount of solid waste. MSW has a very good calorific value which makes it a good source of energy. RDF can be used as a fuel and raw material substitute in various energy intensive plants like industries, power plants etc. Refuse derived fuel from municipal solid waste can be an alternative form of energy to replace fossil fuels. It is increasingly perceived as a suitable option for municipal solid waste management in India as it is if correctly appliedenvironment friendly and resource efficient.
ACCOUNTABILITY: A FORMIDABLE BASIS FOR ACHIEVING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN NIGERIAN SECONDARY SCHOOLS

Sustainable development is a protective device that is future-oriented. Technically, the future is embedded in current activities and could be wasted where present activities are not appropriately planned, structured and controlled. In education, current efforts to build schools, train teachers and engage other related activities should be consummated without compromising future school development. Authorities whose decisions shape current school development must be made answerable, liable and responsible for their actions and inactions in order to instill order, restraint, and caution in the system. The paper therefore recommends accountability by administering transparency, probity, reputable appointment of personnel into positions of trust, supervision and inspection, tough audit, effective policy prioritization, punitive measures for offenders and other related internal control mechanisms to ensure sustainable development of schools in Nigeria.