Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
DIALIZABILIDAD DE HIERRO Y ZINC EN CEREALES PARA DESAYUNOS COMERCIALES FORTIFICADOS CON HIERRO ELEMENTAL, SULFATO FERROSO O EDTA FERRICO SODICO

Se comparo la dializabilidad de Fe y Zn en 7 cereales para desayuno comercialmente fortificados o no, con Fe elemental y ZnO y se comparo la dializabilidad de Fe y Zn en tres tipos diferentes de cereales experimentalmente fortificados con ZnO y FeNa2EDTA o FeSO4 en el laboratorio. Se utilizo una metodologia in vitro que mide el porcentaje de dializabilidad (D%) del mineral en condiciones controladas de pH. Los cereales comercialmente fortificados presentaron valores de DFe% entre 0,4 y 15,0 y entre 1,0 y 5,6; sin y con leche. Para DZn% los valores fueron entre 3,3 y 16,1 y entre 3,3 y 30,8, sin y con leche. Casi todos los cereales fortificados en el laboratorio presentaron mayor DFe% (entre 19,5 y 28,6) y DZn% (entre 12,4 y 29,2) cuando fueron fortificados con FeNa2EDTA (con y sin leche). Los resultados obtenidos muestran al FeNa2EDTA como una alternativa viable para la fortificacion de cereales para desayuno.
The Long Road to Social Security: Assessing the Implementation of National Social Security Initiatives for the Working Poor in India

This book is about social security, or the lack of it, for the labouring poor in India. It is a critical study of the working of two flagship national social security schemes initiated by the Government of India, namely, the National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS), and the national health insurance scheme called the Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojna (RSBY). Fresh contributions made by senior scholars and researchers, these essays provide rich data and analysis on the status of social security schemes at work in five Indian states-Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Kerala, Odisha, and Punjab-by carrying out local level studies that capture the conditions and responses of the labouring poor. In addition, some essays also assess the implementation of the old-age and other pension schemes introduced both by the Central and state governments. The studies are multidisciplinary in nature as they combine macro- and micro-level data, as well as qualitative and quantitative data. The volume reveals the limitations of these schemes both in terms of design and implementation in the current neoliberal setup in India. Available in OSO: Contributors to this volume - K.P. Aravindan is Professor of Pathology, Government Medical College, Calicut, Kerala; Jaswinder Singh Brar is Professor of Economics, Punjabi University, Patiala; Jan Breman is Professor Emeritus and Fellow, Amsterdam Institute for Social Science Research, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Amarendra Das is Lecturer in Economics, Utkal University, Odisha; Sucha Singh Gill is Director General, Centre for Research in Rural and Industrial Development, Chandigarh; N. Jagajeevan is Programme Officer, State Poverty Alleviation Mission, Government of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala; Varinder Jain is Assistant Professor of Economics, Institute of Development Studies, Jaipur; Satyakam Joshi is Professor of Social Anthropology, Centre for Social Studies, Gujarat; K.P. Kannan is Former Director and Professor of Development Economics, Centre for Development Studies, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala; Rathikanta Kumbhar is Lecturer in Economics, University of Sambalpur, Odisha; T.P. Kunhikannan is Professor of Economics, Government College of Calicut, Kerala; Darshini Mahadevia is Professor of Planning and Public Policy, Centre for Urban Equity CEPT University, Ahmedabad; D. Narasimha Reddy is Visiting Professor, Institute of Human Development, New Delhi; Sukhwinder Singh is Professor of Economics, Punjabi University, Patiala; G. Vijay is Assistant Professor of Economics, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad
Video Object Detection by Aggregating Features across Adjacent Frames

Video object detection is of great significance for video analysis. In contrast to object detection in still image, video object detection is more challenging which suffers from motion blur, varying view-points/pose, and occlusion. Existing methods utilized temporal information during detection in videos and show improvement over static-image detector. In this paper, we propose a novel method for video object detection that can aggregate features across adjacent frames adaptively as well as capture more global cues so as to be more robust to drastic appearance changes. Initially, current frame feature and warped feature from adjacent frames can be obtained via feature extraction network and optical flow network. Next, a coherence contribution module is designed for adaptively feature aggregation of the two kinds of features obtained from the first step. Finally, the still-image detector which included an extra instance-level module that agregates features from adjacent frames for capturing more global feature is adopted to get the final result. The experimental results evaluated on our method shows leading performance on the ImageNet VID dataset.
Strangers in the Night: Law and Medicine in the Managed Care Era

Anyone who has been a medical professional for 30 or more years has witnessed profound changes in medical practice. These changes affect the authority and autonomy of physicians, the organization and financing of health care, and the paradoxical expansion of patients’ rights and restrictions on access to care. Underlying these changes is the growing role of law and governmental regulation. A generation ago, physicians were taught that their primary, if not exclusive, focus should be the care of the patient. The physician-patient relationship was at the core of medical practice. The physician had a “fiduciary” duty to act in the patient’s best interest. For most physicians, the only contact with the law or the legal profession came when they were involved as defendants in medical malpractice litigation. In those instances, a physician’s liability hinged on basic issues of tort law: Did a physician-patient relationship exist? What was the applicable standard of care? Was there a departure from that standard? Did harm result from the alleged departure? The entire focus was on the duty of care to that one patient. Physicians were not expected to balance their care of an individual patient with considerations of broader systems issues, such as the costs of the diagnostic and therapeutic interventions they recommended or the availability of resources for providing those interventions. Many physicians felt the latter considerations were academic exercises pursued by ivory-tower intellectuals, policy wonks, and government bureaucrats, all of whom lacked an understanding or appreciation of the cardinal and “superior” values of the art and practice of medicine.
Multi-phase placement approach for field programmable gate arrays

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are integrated circuits that contain configurable logic blocks and wiring resources that enable them to implement digital circuits. To create a design, the designer typically describes the design using a Hardware Description Language (HDL). This HDL is synthesized into a configuration bitstream to program the FPGA using Computer-Aided Design (CAD) tools. Due to their rapid growth in size, FPGAs are able to implement increasingly larger circuit designs. However, this has also lead to the run-time of the CAD tools increasing dramatically. To improve the run-time of CAD tools, this thesis focuses on improving the run-time of the placement stage of the CAD algorithms, which accounts for a significant portion of the overall run-time of the CAD flow. This thesis explores techniques for creating design specific groupings of logic blocks (called multi-blocks) that can be used in conjunction with a new placement algorithm, called the singularity placer. This approach allows the flow to collapse related logic blocks in the design into “multi-blocks”, thereby reducing the design complexity for placement. This reduced complexity can be used to reduce placement runtime, despite having to re-expand these multi-blocks into their original logic blocks to complete the placement phase of the design. This approach allows tradeoffs between the run-time of the CAD tools and the design’s key performance metrics (e.g. operating frequency). This thesis first proposes and evaluates a number of algorithms to divide a design comprised of logic blocks into groups of logic blocks (also known as “multi-blocks”). The objective of this approach is to reduce the run-time as grouping logic blocks of a design decreases the number of nodes to be processed for placement. Next, a two-phase placement algorithm, called the singularity placer, is proposed that can place a mix of multi-blocks and singular logic blocks onto FPGA resources. The experimental evaluation shows that the proposed approach to placement enables up to 30X speedup with an average wirelength degradation of 12% with respect to VPR. This speedup is a dramatic increase that has the potential to make FPGA devices and design flows more useful to application spaces that desire acceleration over pure software in a timely fashion, while not requiring the “best” operating frequency possible.
A Retrospective Analysis of the Risks of Intraductal Lesions in Patients without Pathological Nipple Discharge (PND)

In order to explore the risk factors of intraductal lesions in patients without pathological nipple discharge. Retrospective analysis of the clinical and pathological data of the 350 Intraductal lesion cases that had underwent breast surgery in the China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University from April 2015 to November 2018. There were 216 patients with unilateral lesions and 67 patients with bilateral lesions. This study included133 cases with pathological nipple discharge (PND) and 217 cases without nipple discharge (non-PND). The composition ratio of different pathological types was analyzed between the group with PND and the group without PND. 217 non-PND intraductal lesion cases with full clinicopathological information were chosen for further analysis. In order to analyze the relative risk factors of intraductal lesion in patients without PND, clinical parameters were evaluated by Chi-Square test and multivariate Logistic regression analysis. Age≤50 years old (OR, 0.218; 95% CI, -3.038- -0.011) and BIRADS grade≤3 (OR, 0.021; 95% CI, -5.192- -2.527) are the protective factor of intraductal lesions. Single nodule (OR, 16.461; 95% CI, 1.948-3.655) is the relative risk factor of intraductal lesions.
A Detection Algorithm of Malicious Domain Based on Deep Learning and Multi-Head Attention Mechanism

DGA (domain generation algorithms) domain names are a class of domain names generated by specific algorithms which are used to communicate with malicious C&C servers. DGA based on the PCFG model has been proposed Lately. Under the test of existing DGA detection techniques, its anti-detection effect is very obvious. One of the reasons is that these domains are generated by legal domain names and have the same statistical characteristics of legitimate domain names. This paper proposes a detection model which combines deep learning and Multi-head attention mechanism. It employs these two techniques to extract the features of the domain names. Experiment results show that the model has a good effect on detecting domain names based on PCFG model.
The Effect of Handwriting and Physical Representation in Computer-Mediated Text Communication

Background While digital text media (e.g., e-mail, instant messaging) is widely used for communication due to its swiftness and convenience, handwriting is still preferred in situations that call for sincerity (e.g., love letter, greeting card). However, outside particular situations, handwritten media is seldom used due to its slowness. In this paper, we investigated the effect of handwriting and physical representation in digital text communication using a novel prototype of a new hybrid communication medium, Tele-Handwriter (TH), which allows one’s handwriting to be instantly and physically delivered to the opponent through pen and paper. Methods To investigate the user experience of Tele-Handwriter (TH), especially on the effect of using handwriting and physical representation, we conducted a comparative user study with eight couples who were in a relationship, and weused three different types of text media(e.g., TH, Shared Canvas, instant messaging). We asked them to have casual conversations and to write a long and affectionate message to each other. Participants were interviewed about their experience and the pros and cons of each medium. The interviews were thematically analyzed using a bottom-up affinity diagram. Results The findings on TH largely regarded increased intimacy, wholly delivered effort and sincerity, and contextual cues being naturally added to the message. The use of handwritingenabled text-based communication with messages having a distinct characteristic that naturally incorporates the sender’s identity, the attitude in writing, and effort. Furthermore, physically representing the message using a pen and paper was effective in delivering the sender’s effort and commitment to the receiver in its entirety. It also allowed the sender to fully deliver the contextual cues within the message. Conclusions We investigated the effect of adopting handwriting and physical representation in text-based communication using a novel hybrid communication medium, TH. We identified the effects of handwriting and the physical medium, which are the essential features of TH. Based on these findings, we discussed the applicable area of TH and the design insights to design physical handwriting systems for computer-mediated text communication.
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Bangun Ruang Sisi Lengkung Melalui CTL dan Open Ended terhadap Hasil Belajar Kognitif, Sikap, dan Keterampilan

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan (1) pengaruh pembelajaran pada bangun ruang sisi lengkung dengan strategi pembelajaran kooperatif Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL ) dan Open Ended terhadap hasil belajar kognitif siswa, (2) pengaruh pembelajaran pada bangun ruang sisi lengkung dengan strategi pembelajaran kooperatif CTL dan Open Ended terhadap sikap siswa, dan (3) pengaruh pembelajaran pada bangun ruang sisi lengkung dengan strategi pembelajaran kooperatif CTL dan Open Ended terhadap keterampilan matematika siswa. Jenis penelitian adalah eksperimen semu. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas IX SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Yogyakarta tahun pelajaran 2014/2015, sedangkan sampel penelitian adalah siswa kelas IX D dipilih secara acak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pembelajaran bangun ruang sisi lengkung dengan strategi kooperatif CTL dan Open Ended terhadap hasil belajar kognitif, sikap, dan keterampilan siswa. Kata Kunci : contextual teaching and learning , open ended , hasil belajar kognitif, hasil belajar sikap, hasil belajar keterampilan The Influence of the Space Curved Side Up Learning Through CTL and Open Ended toward the Learning Result of Cognitive, Attitude, and Skill Abstract The aims of this research was to investigate: (1) the influence of the space curved side up learning with CTL cooperative learning strategy and Open Ended toward the students learning result of cognitive, (2) the influence of the space curved side up learning with CTL cooperative learning strategy and Open Ended toward the students learning result of attitude, and (3) the influence of the space curved side up learning with CTL cooperative learning strategy and Open Ended toward the students learning result of mathematical skills. This research was quasi experiment. The population of research was all students grade IX SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Yogyakarta, while the sample of research was students in class IX D selected randomly. The results show that the space curved side up learning with the of contextual teaching learning and open ended has influence toward the students learning result of cognitive, attitude, and skills. Keywords : contextual teaching and learning, open ended, the learning result of cognitive, the learning result of attitude, the learning result of skills.
Yoga Breathing Techniques (YBT) in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): A Preliminary Study

Yoga Breathing techniques (YBT) have been in vogue as an adjunct treatment in the management of asthma. The current study was done to determine the value of YBT in patients with COPD. Eleven patients (6 male, 5 female) in the age range 61–82 years (mean age 72) with an established diagnosis of COPD volunteered to participate in the study. Written consents were obtained prior to start of the study. All subjects were taught the YBT and relaxation techniques by a senior Yoga teacher. The procedure for YBT used in this group was modified to accommodate the limited physical capabilities of the participants due to their age as well as the severity of their COPD. The techniques involved breathing exercises with hand stretching, guided relaxation, sectional breathing, and meditation. All the participants received recorded audiotapes so that they could practice these techniques at home for a period of one week prior to the study. All the subjects were on continuous supplemental oxygen 1–3 liters per minute via nas.
Real-Time intrusion detection alert correlation and attack scenario extraction based on the prerequisite consequence approach

Alert correlation systems attempt to discover the relations among alerts produced by one or more intrusion detection systems to determine the attack scenarios and their main motivations. In this paper a new IDS alert correlation method is proposed that can be used to detect attack scenarios in real-time. The proposed method is based on a causal approach due to the strength of causal methods in practice. To provide a picture of the current intrusive activity on the network, we need a real-time alert correlation. Most causal methods can be deployed offline but not in real-time due to time and memory limitations. In the proposed method, the knowledge base of the attack patterns is represented in a graph model called the Causal Relations Graph. In the offline mode, we construct Queue trees related to alerts' probable correlations. In the real-time mode, for each received alert, we can find its correlations with previously received alerts by performing a search only in the corresponding tree. Therefore, the processing time of each alert decreases significantly. In addition, the proposed method is immune to deliberately slowed attacks. To verify the proposed method, it was implemented and tested using DARPA2000 dataset. Experimental results show the correctness of the proposed alert correlation and its efficiency with respect to the running time.
Violence in Hip-Hop Journalism: A Content Analysis of the Source, A Leading Hip-Hop Magazine

Objectives: This study seeks to determine the prevalence of violence in a popular hip-hop entertainment magazine, a previously overlooked medium. Methods: We performed a content analysis on a random sample of 48 issues of The Source Magazine and coded magazine covers, and feature articles about celebrities and accompanying photographs for the presence of violent content. Results: 35% of covers contained at least one violent category in text or graphics. Nearly 80% of feature articles contained at least one violent category in the text and approximately 30% of feature articles were accompanied by at least one violent graphic. Conclusion: Findings suggest that The Source Magazine and possibly other hip-hop entertainment venues are a potential source of mediated modeling for violent behaviors.
The Protective Effect of ettlingera coccinea (TUHAU) against Autoxidation-induced Ox Brain Homogenate

Oxidative stress involved in various pathological conditions. Plants have been proven to act as a natural exogenous antioxidant. The aim of this research is to investigate the protective effects of Etlingera coccinea leaves aqueous extract on autoxidation-induced ox brain homogenate. The brain homogenate was divided into 7 groups: control group with PBS solution, positive control group with 100 μg/ml ascorbic acid, test group with 25, 50, 100, 200 and 400 μg/ml of E. coccinea. The antioxidant potential of E. coccinea aqueous extract has been evaluated by antioxidant capacity assay such as Total phenolic content (TPC), radical scavenging assay (DPPH) and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP). Malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione (GSH) were also measured at 0 hr and 1 hr after 37°C water bath incubation to determine the antioxidant status and oxidative damage. TPC assay showed (4.85 ± 0.28) mg GAE/g of dry weight of E. coccinea leaves. Based on DPPH and FRAP assay, E. coccinea aqueous extract showed a dose-dependent antioxidant activity. MDA level in the 50 μg/ml E. coccinea was significantly lower compared to the other groups (p < 0.05). The SOD activity was significantly increase in 400 μg/ml E. coccinea (p < 0.05) compared to other groups. E. coccinea at the dose of 25 μg/ml and 50 μg/ml showed significant increase in GSH level compared to other groups (p < 0.05). In conclusion, 25 μg/ml and 50 μg/ml of E. coccinea leave aqueous extracts exhibited a potential protective effect on autoxidation-induced ox brain homogenate. DOI : http://dx.doi. org. /10.17576/JSKM-2018-06
Förekomst av hjärnskakningar samt av hjärnskakningsliknande symtom hos damishockeyspelare jämfört med kontrollgrupp

Bakgrund: Inom bade dam- och herrishockey ar hjarnskakningar vanligt forekommande. Definitionen av hjarnskakning ar att hjarnan hamnar i rorelse av direkt eller indirekt vald mot huvudet. Riktlinje .