Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Model Discovery and Reuse by Knowledge Graphs for Low-Code Development Platforms: The zAppDev Case Study

Context : Low-code Development Platforms (LCDPs) are tools that facilitate the rapid development of full-stack applications using models as their primary building blocks. However, there is limited support for discovering and reusing models in LCDPs, leading to unnecessary repetition of work. There is a high demand for tools that can automatically discover and recommend relevant models and model fragments to address this issue. Contribution : This paper presents an extended version of a discovery and recommendation approach for LCPD using a model repository based on knowledge graphs. It expands the recommendation scope based on class name similarities by including attribute similarities. Accordingly, we propose an extended case study on reusing zAppDev models, emphasizing the emerging need for a model reuse approach. Evaluation : Our proposed approach is evaluated us-ing two methodologies. First, we regenerate from scratch four different models not present in our repository with the support of our approach. Second, we perform 10-fold cross-validation on 100 zAppDev models randomly selected from the repository. The evaluation revealed that recommendations based on attribute similarities outperformed those based on class name similarities.
Assessment of the Potential of the Main Seaports of the Baltic Sea Region

: Purpose: The aim of the study was to assess the potential of the major seaports of the Baltic Sea Region (BSR). Design/Methodology/Approach: This analysis covered the seaports included in the Trans-European Transport Network (TEN-T) in the European Union (EU) and the major Baltic ports of the Russian Federation. The research was based on an analysis of the data found. An assessment of the surveyed seaports was made on the basis of the author's index comprising four sub-indicators. The following were taken into account: access to ports from the sea and land, functioning of intermodal terminals, connection from ports to industry, size of the port centre. Findings: A total of 89 ports from nine countries were surveyed, of which 17 received a good rating on a three-point scale. The ports of Gdansk, Riga and Gothenburg were rated highest with the maximum number of points. The results of the assessment were partly in line with the previous classification of the ports and the current handling volumes. Differences were due to the fact that other factors, especially geopolitical factors, additionally influenced the cargo volume of individual ports. Practical Implications: On the basis of this analysis, it is possible to identify seaports in the Baltic Sea region that have the potential for further development and those where further development of the port requires investments primarily related to improving access to the port. Originality/Value: This article presents the results of my own research into various aspects of seaports in the Baltic Sea region. Part of this analysis is an update of previous research, which has made it possible to identify changes in the environment of some of the ports studied.
Training in new forms of human-AI interaction improves complex working memory and switching skills of language professionals

AI-related technologies used in the language industry, including automatic speech recognition (ASR) and machine translation (MT), are designed to improve human efficiency. However, humans are still in the loop for accuracy and quality, creating a working environment based on Human-AI Interaction (HAII). Very little is known about these newly-created working environments and their effects on cognition. The present study focused on a novel practice, interlingual respeaking (IRSP), where real-time subtitles in another language are created through the interaction between a human and ASR software. To this end, we set up an experiment that included a purpose-made training course on IRSP over 5 weeks, investigating its effects on cognition, and focusing on executive functioning (EF) and working memory (WM). We compared the cognitive performance of 51 language professionals before and after the course. Our variables were reading span (a complex WM measure), switching skills, and sustained attention. IRSP training course improved complex WM and switching skills but not sustained attention. However, the participants were slower after the training, indicating increased vigilance with the sustained attention tasks. Finally, complex WM was confirmed as the primary competence in IRSP. The reasons and implications of these findings will be discussed.
Mortality estimates of Indian ribbon fish Trichiurus lepturus off Maharashtra coast

In view of its new found status in export market, ribbon fish resources need to be continually monitored. Mortality, one of the important parameter is reported for the Indian ribbon fish Trichiurus lepturus Linnaeus in the present communication. The average annual instantaneous rate of total (Z), natural (M) and fishing mortality coefficient (F) were estimated as 2.66, 0.77 and 1.89 respectively for the 1995 to 1997 period. The exploitation rate (U) and exploitation ratio (E) were estimated as 0.66 and 0.71 respectively, which is beyond the optimum thrust reduction in the fishing effort for this stock along the Maharashtra coast is necessary.
Method to construct high spatial and temporal resolution NDVI DataSet-STAVFM

To combine the high spatial resolution of Landsat and high temporal resolution of MODIS data,We selected an 18 km×18 km study area in upper reaches of Guanting reservoir.A new method—Spatial and Temporal Adaptive vegetation index Fusion Model(STAVFM) for blending NDVI of different spatial and temporal resolutions to produce high temporal-spatial resolution NDVI dataset has been developed based on STARFM(Spatial and Temporal Adaptive Reflectance Fusion Model). STAVFM defined a time window according to the temporal variation of vegetation,put the vegetation phenophase into consideration and improve the temporal weighting algorithm.The result shows that the new method can combine the temporal information of MODIS NDVI and spatial difference information of ETM NDVI and can predict the missed ETM NDVI with a high accuracy(the correlation coefficients of three pairs of observed and predicted ETM NDVI are 0.82,0.90 and 0.91). A high temporal and high spatial resolution NDVI dataset is constructed,which maintains the temporal trend of high temporal resolution data and the detailed spatial difference information of high spatial resolution data.
Technique of External Ventricular Drainage with Intraventricular Administration of Recombinant Tissue Plasminogen Activator for Patients with Secondary Intraventricular Hemorrhage – Case Series in a Single Institution

Introduction: Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) as an extension of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage is an independent predictor of mortality. The Clot Lysis: Evaluating Accelerated Resolution of IVH phase 3 (CLEAR III) trial is a randomized, double-blinded, placebo controlled, multiregional trial recently conducted to determine whether external ventricular drainage (EVD) plus intraventricular recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA, alteplase) improved outcome, in comparison to EVD plus saline. This study is an application of the rationale and principles of management in CLEAR III trial and related literature. Methods: There are five patients described in this case series. Report followed the PROCESS guidelines. Results: 30-day mortality in this series is 2 out of 5 while actual all-cause mortality is 4 out of 5. Modified Graeb scores and IVH scores of all subjects have decreased after the intervention. However, good functional status defined as modified Rankin scale (mRS) score of 0-3 has not been achieved with the intervention. Efficacy of completely resolving IVH and hydrocephalus has been achieved in 2 out of 5 which translated to a benefit of survival to one of the two. Shunt dependence has been avoided by the subjects except for the one with the caudate intracerebral hemorrhage. Complications related to the intervention have been noted and discussed Conclusion: In this single-institution study, patients for which rtPA was used for intraventricular fibrinolysis of IVH clot in addition to EVD as surgical treatment for hydrocephalus resulted to a 30-day survival of 3 out of 5 in this series, while actual survival is 1 out of 5. The intervention was efficacious in decreasing the Modified Graeb scores and IVH scores of all study subjects at end of treatment. Functional status of mRS 5 is the highest score achieved among survivors. Key words: intraventricular hemorrhage, fibrinolysis, external ventricular drainage
Development of Cleaved Amplified Polymorphic Sequence Marker for Cap Color Identification in Pleurotus cornucopiae

Cap color is one of the most crucial commercial traits for oyster mushrooms, and dark-colored varieties are highly favored by consumers, yet they are relatively scarce on the market. There is an urgent need for the selection and breeding of dark oyster mushrooms. Previous studies identified PcTYR, a key gene that controls the cap color of Pleurotus cornucopiae, and four SNPs were identified based on a genome-level sequence comparison of the black and white gene pools for extreme traits in the segregating populations. In this study, we verified whether these SNPs were color-specific sites via specific primer design, PCR amplification, and enzyme digestion of the entire isolated population strains and developed CAPS/dCAPS markers for the early visual identification of cap color to assist material screening in cap color breeding. One CAPS marker, TYR-CAPS-3-2, was developed for identifying the cap color of oyster mushrooms. After digestion with the restriction endonuclease Mse I, the marker generated polymorphic bands that accurately and visually distinguished dark-colored (non-white) and white strains from the cap color-segregating population. Consequently, the application of this marker during the early growth stage of oyster mushrooms can facilitate molecular-marker-assisted selection, expediting the breeding process for dark-colored varieties.
Applying Microscopic Simulation Models To Improve Existing Road Transport Infrastructure

This research analyzes the reorganization of the traffic control devices in the city’s busiest avenue by means of implementing microscopic simulation models. The investigation focused on the development of alternatives to help reduce traffic congestion problems during hours of high demand. Initially, a base model to represent the actual situation in Valdivia’s downtown is constructed and validated. Then a second model including the proposed reorganization of the existing infrastructure is developed. Both models are implemented in PTV Vissim. Simulation results revealed that the proposed modifications help the aggregate time travel by 32,9% and the aggregate delay times for vehicles by 49,5%. In conclusion, the results suggest that virtual models properly calibrated and validated can be used to evaluate and quantify the potential impact of a reorganization of the traffic control devices.
Effects of Segment Length and Crosslinking via POSS on the Calorimetric and Dynamic Glass Transition of Polyurethanes with Aliphatic Hard Segments

The glass transition in polyurethanes is a complicated phenomenon governed by a multitude of factors, including the microphase separation, which in turn depends strongly on the molar mass of the hard and soft segments, as well as the presence of additives. In this work, we study the effects of the segments’ length on the microphase separation and consequently on the calorimetric and dynamic glass transition of a polyurethane with aliphatic, “flexible” hard segments. It is found that the dependence of the calorimetric glass transition follows the same principles as those in systems with aromatic hard segments. Strikingly, however, the dynamic glass transition, as studied by dielectric spectroscopy, shows a slowing down of its dynamics despite a decrease in Tg. This discrepancy is discussed in terms of the strong dielectric response of the flexible segments, especially those close to the interface between the hard domains and soft phase, as opposed to a weak thermal one. In addition, polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS) are introduced in the soft phase of the three matrices as crosslinking centres. This modification has no visible effect on the calorimetric glass transition; nevertheless, it affects the microphase separation and the dielectric response in a non-monotonic manner.
The use of religious resources in helping victims of workplace mobbing

Research shows that in providing assistance to individuals who have experienced psychological traumas, it is beneficial not only to take into account the specific religious spiritual needs but also to employ religious resources. Although the role of religious counsellors using various psychological theories in helping to cope with traumatising experiences is acknowledged, there is still a lack of a conceptualising approach to the possibilities of employing religious resources used in Christian spiritual assistance, seeking to help cope with the effects of workplace mobbing. Therefore, this study aims to conceptualise the perspective of integrating Christian spiritual assistance resources in overcoming the individual consequences of workplace mobbing. This review is based on an interdisciplinary approach and abundant literature of psychology, psychotherapy and theology sciences. The article details the main physical, psychological and social aspects of damage to the person, caused by mobbing, which provide for a corresponding triple assistance perspective. After highlighting the essential resources provided by the Christian religion for coping with traumatic experiences, the necessity to consider the religious needs of the victims of mobbing is reasoned and the possibilities of using religious spiritual resources are discussed. In the context of helping victims of mobbing, two main functions of Christian spiritual assistance are distinguished and discussed: auxiliary and main. The results of this review are a useful resource for lay and religious counsellors and encourage their collaboration. The research findings also provide a basis for further research on the use of religious resources in the context of helping victims of mobbing.
The determination of water quality characteristics of runoff' for consecutive storms within Nairobi’s city centre with a view to planning for its proper management

This study is on the determination of water quality characteristics of runoff for consecutive storms within Nairobi’s city centre with a view to planning for its proper management. The geographical location of the city of Nairobi is one of the major causes of recurrent floods which have affected the city in the past one and a half decades. Increased surface runoff especially from the city centre is a result of reduced natural storage due to the artificial urban landscape. Management of this runoff which can take many forms, is an issue of great concern to urban planners and policy makers. This study set out to investigate the volume of storm runoff generated from the city centre by a series of consecutive storms and to determine its chemical, physical and bacteriological qualities. The study also examined the variation of some of these quality parameters with each storm. A comparison of the water quality characteristics of runoff with guideline values for various uses (i.e domestic, agricultural and industrial) was then performed. Both primary and secondary data were used in this study. The techniques of data analysis adopted in this study include Lloyd Davies formula, standard laboratory analytical procedures and techniques, graphical analysis and summary statistics. The random sampling procedure was used to pick the specific sampling pionts from where storm runoff samples were obtained. Ten samples were collected each from the selected sampling points within the first five minutes of each storm, composite samples were used inorder to minimize analysis costs. From the analysis, it was found that the city centre, owing to its high runoff co­
Photosynthetic characteristics, yield and quality of sunflower response to deficit irrigation in a cold and arid environment

In arid regions, deficit irrigation stands as an efficacious strategy for augmenting agricultural water conservation and fostering sustainable crop production. The Hexi Oasis, an irrigation zone situated in Northwest China, serves as a pivotal area to produce grain and cash crops. Nonetheless, due to the predominant conditions of low rainfall and high evaporation, the scarcity of irrigation water has emerged as a critical constraint affecting crop growth and yield in the area. In order to evaluate the effects of deficit irrigation on photosynthetic characteristics, yield, quality, and water use efficiency of sunflower, a two-year field experiment with under-mulched drip irrigation was conducted in the cold and arid environment of the Hexi Oasis region. Water deficits were implemented at sunflower seedling and maturity and consisted of three deficit levels: mild deficit (65–75% field capacity, FC), moderate deficit (55–65% FC), and severe deficit (45–55% FC). A total of six combined water deficit treatments were applied, using full irrigation (75–85% FC) throughout the entire crop-growing season as the control (CK). The results illustrated that water deficit engendered a decrease in leaf net photosynthetic rate, transpiration rate, and stomatal conductance of sunflower compared to CK, with the decrease becoming significant with the water deficit increasing. A mild water deficit, both at the seedling and maturity phases, precipitated a significant enhancement (p< 0.05) in leaf water use efficiency. Under mild water deficit, stomatal limitation emerged as the predominant factor inducing a reduction in the photosynthetic capacity of sunflower leaves, while as the water deficit escalated, non-stomatal limitation progressively assumed dominance. Moreover, a mild/moderate water deficit at seedling and a mild water deficit at maturity (WD1 and WD3) significantly improved sunflower seed quality under consistent yield conditions and significantly increased irrigation water use efficiency, with an average increase of 15.3% and 18.5% over the two years, respectively. Evaluations utilizing principal component analysis and membership function methods revealed that WD1 attained the highest comprehensive score. Consequently, a mild water deficit at both seedling and maturity (WD1) is advocated as the optimal deficit irrigation strategy for sunflower production within the cold and arid environment of Northwest China.
Identification and quantification of redox and pH buffering processes in a heterogeneous, low carbonate aquifer during managed aquifer recharge

Managed aquifer recharge of aerobic water into deep aquifers often induces the oxidation of pyrite, which can lead to groundwater acidification and metal mobilization. As circumneutral pH is often maintained by the dissolution of sedimentary calcite or high injectant alkalinity little attention is generally paid to potential alternative pH buffering processes. In contrast, this study analyzed water quality evolution from a 2 year long groundwater replenishment trial in an anaerobic, mostly carbonate free aquifer. While injection of aerobic, very low salinity water triggered pyrite oxidation, the comprehensive field data showed that in many aquifer zones pH was buffered without substantial release of inorganic carbon. A numerical analysis was performed to test and evaluate different conceptual models and suggested that either proton buffering or the dissolution of aluminosilicates, or a combination thereof, can explain the observed, rapid buffering at locations where carbonates were absent. In contrast to many previous managed aquifer recharge [MAR) studies, the oxidation of sedimentary pyrite by nitrate was found to be of minor importance or negligible. The study also highlights that the depositional history of the aquifer, and the associated differences in mineralogy and geochemistry, need to be considered when estimating groundwater quality evolution during the injection of various water types for aquifer replenishment or other management purposes.
The effect of lower limb wearable resistance on kicking kinematics and kinetics during a martial art's front kick performance

Background: Wearable resistance works best with lighter load, but appropriate loading range is debatable. Objective: It is the main purpose of this study to investigate the kinematics and kinetics effect of wearable resistance (WR), when loaded on the lower limb body part during a martial arts front kick performance. Materials and Methods: Fifteen female martial arts athletes aged between 20 and 25 years old with body mass (BM) between 40 kg to 55 kg were recruited. Subjects were required to perform three repetitions for each condition: Unloaded (UL), calf loaded (CL) 3% BM and calf and thigh loaded (CTL) 3% BM in a randomised order that made up total 9 repetitions. Velocity, force and power were collected and used to assess the kinematic and kinetics of kicking executions using Kinovea Two‑dimensional Motion Analysis Software. Data were statistically analysed to produce neural and mechanical profiles of the front kick, and comparisons of the outputs were made by using repeated‑measure one‑way analysis of variance test. Results: Overall, the results showed no significant differences within three WR conditions. Besides, the results also showed no significant difference when comparing between velocity, force and power for all three WR conditions. Conclusion: Evidently, 3% BM loading is still insufficient to observe the improvement. Most important, similar results obtained regardless of WR load placement location on the leg during front kick performance. Recommendation: In summary, researcher suggested that both loaded conditions more than 3% BM and below 30 kg might be sufficient and also effective for improving the front kick performance as well as future study should include the element of impulse–momentum to ensure the result can be more applicable to the competitive combat sports.
NUMERICAL PREDICTION OF SHIP RESISTANCE AND SQUAT IN CONFINED WATERS

Accurate prediction of hydrodynamic forces opposing a ship displacement in restricted waterways is necessary in order to improve energy eﬃciency of inland transport. When a ship moves in restricted waterways, a signiﬁcant increase in ship squat (combination of sinkage and trim) and resistance occurs compared to a movement in open waters. In this paper, a 3D numerical model based on ﬂuid-structure coupling is presented and used to investigate the eﬀect of limited water depth and channel width on ship resistance and squat.