Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
The impacts of climate change on fisheries, relevant to the coastal and marine environment around the UK

• Recent changes in Atlantic mackerel distribution, and consequences for fisheries quota allocation have been linked to several possible factors, including warmer seas, changes in food availability and a density-dependent expansion of the stock. • In the past few years, both commercial and recreational fishers have reported seeing large numbers of Atlantic bluefin tuna off the British Isles. It is thought that this has been partially influenced by changing climatic conditions. • It can be incredibly difficult to attribute with confidence an observed change in the distribution or productivity of fish species to long-term climate change, especially when many other drivers are known to influence populations (e.g. fishing pressure, habitat modification, short-term climate variability etc.). • The past 25 years have witnessed a significant decline in primary productivity of the North Sea, which has been associated with an overall decline in the recruitment of key commercial fish stocks. • Cod and sole spawning has advanced earlier in the northern and central North Sea over the past 30 years by 2.4 and 1.5 weeks per decade respectively, linked to changing seawater temperatures. • A study using temperature-dependent population models, has suggested that the maximum sustainable yield of exploited populations decreased globally by 4.1% from 1930 to 2010, with five ecoregions experiencing losses of 15 to 35%. Notably, populations in the North Sea and Celtic–Biscay shelf (i.e. around the British Isles) were among the most negatively impacted worldwide. • Long-term changes in the frequency and magnitude of storms could pose a direct risk to UK fisheries, but future storm projections are highly uncertain. Storms can disrupt fishing effort, present a physical danger to fishers, their vessels and gear, as well as lead to financial hardship in fishing communities. Citation: Pinnegar, J.K. , Wright, P.J., Maltby, K. and Garrett, A. (2020) Impacts of climate change on fisheries relevant to the coastal and marine environment around the UK. MCCIP Science Review 2020, 456–481.
E-commerce Adoption: A Revelatory Case Study in the German Oncology Pharmaceutical Supply Chain

This paper provides a first longitudinal analysis of B2B e-commerce adoption in the oncology pharmaceutical industry in Germany through a revelatory case study. The analysis shows why and how changes in environmental characteristics happen over time, how these changes promote ecommerce adoption, and why e-commerce is the preferred solution for supply chain participants (compared to other supply chain management practices). The paper advances the existing technology-organization-environment e-commerce adoption literature, and provides rich evidence in support of its models.
TRACTION CONTROL OF VEHICLES USING SUPER TWISTING SLIDING MODE CONTROLLER AND A NOVEL TIRE FORCE ESTIMATION STRATEGY

Traction control is an active vehicle safety feature designed to help vehicles makeeffective use of all the traction available on the road when accelerating on lowfrictionroad surfaces. TCS becomes increasingly important to maintain the driver'scontrollability of the vehicle to enhance the driving experience under different roadconditions and avoid road crashes by correcting human errors. This paper utilizes theusage of PID, sliding mode and super twisting sliding mode controllers with anonlinear observer to obtain traction control for electric vehicles. The results of thesimulation illustrate the success of the controllers to operate the vehicle at the desiredwheel slip ratio. When a sudden change occurs, a super twisting controller yields thebest control performance comparing to the other systems. A novel unified structure isused to estimate tire forces by using a nonlinear observer. The independence of theestimates from the vehicle tire model is the reason for the novelty of this structure.
Morphology and phylogenetic relationships of Micractinium (Chlorellaceae, Trebouxiophyceae) taxa, including three new species from Antarctica

Copyright © 2019 The Korean Society of Phycology 267 http://e-algae.org pISSN: 1226-2617 eISSN: 2093-0860 Morphology and phylogenetic relationships of Micractinium (Chlorellaceae, Trebouxiophyceae) taxa, including three new species from Antarctica Hyunsik Chae, Sooyeon Lim, Han Soon Kim, Han-Gu Choi and Ji Hee Kim* Division of Polar Life Sciences, Korea Polar Research Institute, Incheon 21990, Korea School of Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea
EFFECT OF AGING ON THE SHEAR BOND STRENGTH OF ZIRCONIA CERAMIC WITH DIFFERENT SURFACE TREATMENTS

Statement of the problem: Zirconia is an acid etching resistant ceramic and may cause difficulty in obtaining a safe bond with it. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of aging on the shear bond strength of zirconia ceramic after being subjected to different surface treatments. Materials & Methods: Forty zirconia samples were constructed in the form of discs by copy milling. All the samples were 5mm in diameter and 1mm in thickness. The samples were divided into four groups according to the type of surface treatment they were subjected to, group1: control, group 2: subjected to etching using hydrofluoric acid 9% , group 3: sandblasting using 50µm Al2O3 particles and group 4 : silica coating using 50µm Al2O3 and 50 µm SiO2 particles. The samples were cemented on the occlusal surface of molar teeth using Rely XTM U200. Each group was further subdivided into two subgroups according to the type of test: shear bond strength before aging, shear bond strength after aging. The samples of the second subgroups were thermocycled (5– 55 °C/5,000 cycles) as aging procedure. Shear bond strength was measured. Data were tabulated and statistically analyzed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). Result: Results showed that the highest shear bond strength before aging was recorded by the silica coated samples while the lowest shear bond strength was recorded with the hydrofluoric acid etched samples. There was no statistical significant difference between all the tested different surface treated samples regarding shear bond strength before aging except the silica coated samples. After aging, the most affected samples with decrease in the shear bond strength were the control samples while there was no significant difference for the tested surface treatments.Conclusion: Silica coating recorded the highest shear bond strength. Hydrofluoric acid etching and sandblasting are not reliable methods of surface treatment for production of safe and strong bond with zirconia. Aging has a significant effect on the control zirconia samples which showed decrease in the shear bond strength.
Qur'anic Maps and the Theory of Multiple Intelligences: A Better Understanding of The Holy Qur'an

The current study aims at presenting an in-depth coverage of the multiple human intelligences theorized by Howard Gardner in (Gardner, 1993a, Gardner, 1993b, Gardner, 1995, Gardner and Miller, 1999, Gardner, 2003) and their relationship to Qur'anic mapping method (concept and mind maps presenting a bilingual Qur'anic text) worked out in this proposed study. Furthermore, the study highlights numerous conceptual and congruence features between the way the Qur'anic maps present information and the way the nine types of learners absorb knowledge. Technically, the study utilized XMind 7 (v3.6.0.R-201511090408) software for creating the Qur'anic maps. The Arabic and English Qur'anic texts were extracted from http://quran.ksu. edu.sa. Regarding the topical classification and conceptual levels, the study depended on the exegetic opinions of Ibn Kathir in the book Al-Misbah Al-Munir fi Tahdhib Tafsir Ibn Kathir (Al-Mubarakpuri, 2013). Results showed that the Qur'anic maps proposed in this study are in total congruence with the nine frames of mind theorized by Howard Gardner. This study, as a new domain of research, recommends that similar studies shall present more rigorous investigations in the relationship between the current model of Qur'anic maps and learners’ learning styles.
Genomic Analysis of Bacillus megaterium NCT-2 Reveals Its Genetic Basis for the Bioremediation of Secondary Salinization Soil

Bacillus megaterium NCT-2 is a nitrate-uptake bacterial, which shows high bioremediation capacity in secondary salinization soil, including nitrate-reducing capacity, phosphate solubilization, and salinity adaptation. To gain insights into the bioremediation capacity at the genetic level, the complete genome sequence was obtained by using a multiplatform strategy involving HiSeq and PacBio sequencing. The NCT-2 genome consists of a circular chromosome of 5.19 Mbp and ten indigenous plasmids, totaling 5.88 Mbp with an average GC content of 37.87%. The chromosome encodes 5,606 genes, 142 tRNAs, and 53 rRNAs. Genes involved in the features of the bioremediation in secondary salinization soil and plant growth promotion were identified in the genome, such as nitrogen metabolism, phosphate uptake, the synthesis of organic acids and phosphatase for phosphate-solubilizing ability, and Trp-dependent IAA synthetic system. Furthermore, strain NCT-2 has great ability of adaption to environments due to the genes involved in cation transporters, osmotic stress, and oxidative stress. This study sheds light on understanding the molecular basis of using B. megaterium NCT-2 in bioremediation of the secondary salinization soils.
Adjunct Proceedings of the 4th Internationl Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Vehicular Applications

driving experience is proposed that establishes a connection between the driving experience and basic psychological needs. The model represents factors relating to the technical characteristics of the car and the perceived qualities associated with those characteristics. It is argued that by taking this approach, it is possible to obtain handles for generating ideas with the aim of enhancing the driving experience associated with routine trips.
Prevalence and Antibiotic Susceptibility of Listeria Monocytogenes Isolated from Retail Ready-to-Eat Meat Products in Gorgan, Iran

Background and Objectives: Listeria monocytogenes are known as an emerged foodborne pathogen and considered as a severe health risk. In the present study, prevalence and antibiotic resistance of L. monocytogenes isolated from readyto-eat meat products in Iran were assessed. Materials and Methods: A total of 200 ready-to-eat meat products, including chicken meat (wing, breast, and leg), lamb and fish, were collected, and L. monocytogenes was isolated according to ISO 11290–1. All of the isolates were verified using polymerase chain reaction and serotyping methods. Antibiotics susceptibility of L. monocytogenes isolates was assessed using the broth microdilution method. Results: The presence of L. monocytogenes was verified in 13% of the samples. The presence of L. monocytogenes was reported in 26% of roast chicken meat, 5% of roast fish and 8.33% of cooked beef. Serology showed that Serotype 1/2a (48.13%) was the dominant serotype, followed by 4b (38.4%), 1/2c (6.99%) and 1/2b (6.48%). The result showed that 37 out of 100 L. monocytogenes isolates were resistant to all tested antibiotics. Furthermore, eight isolates were intermediately multi-resistant to the antibiotics. The rate of antibiotic resistance in L. monocytogenes was 52% in Serotype 1/2a, 39% in Serotype 4b, and 35% in Serotype 1/2c. Isolates of L. monocytogenes were mostly resistant to penicillin, ampicillin and erythromycin, but highly susceptible to tetracycline and gentamycin. Conclusions: The high level of L. monocytogenes prevalence and its resistance to antibacterial agents in meat products may result in severe human listeriosis. Therefore, it is necessary to use efficient monitoring protocols for antibiotic administration and further safety management systems in food production units.
The Design of a Digital Behaviour Change Intervention for Third-Level Student Illicit Substance Use: A Persona Building Approach

Illicit substance use among third-level students is an issue of increasing concern. Digital behavioural change interventions have been developed to target this population, but reports of their effectiveness are mixed. The importance of end-user involvement in digital intervention development has been well established, but it appears that many interventions in this area did not engage end-users during development. This absence may have affected engagement, undermining their potential effectiveness. This paper describes the process and contributions of a persona-building approach in the development of a digital behaviour change intervention tailored to the needs of third-level students. Nine exploratory persona-building workshops were carried out with 31 students, and 7 project team members to develop personas for heavy, occasional and nonsubstance using third-level students. Early analysis has identified five archetypes which will contribute to the design of an acceptable and user-friendly intervention, and to the identification of targeted behavioural change techniques.
Microanatomy, lipid peroxidation and antioxidant system of the visual cortex of rats following withdrawal from prolonged lead nitrate administration

Exposure to lead (Pb) has been shown to alter the function of central nervous system and affect cholinergic neurons of the visual cortex in animal models. This study sought to investigate the withdrawal symptoms and oxidative stress on the visual cortex after lead exposure. A total of 20 healthy male Wistar rats were randomly divided into two groups (n=10): group A, control, received 10 ml/kg of distilled water for 30 days orally; group B, lead treated group, received 10 mg/kg of lead nitrate solution for 30 days orally. Group B was divided into two subgroups, group B1 serves as non-recovery while B2 serves as recovery (withdrawal). Five rats from each group were sacrificed under ether anesthesia 24 hours after the last oral administration of lead, while the remaining 5 rats (withdrawal subgroup) were sacrificed 30 days after the last oral administration of lead. The visual cortex was grossed from the brain tissue and processed for histology. Blood/serum samples were obtained and markers of oxidative stress (superoxide dismutase [SOD], catalase [CAT], glutathione peroxidase [GPX]), and lipid peroxidation (malondialdehyde [MDA]) were analyzed. Lead-exposed rats display a significant reduction in the SOD, CAT, and GPX level as well as increased in MDA level. However, following a recovery period, a non-significant improvement was seen in the histoarchitecture of the visual cortex.
Cytotoxic activity of supercritical CO2 extract of old man’s beard in L929 fibrosarcoma cell line

1Institute for Medicinal Plants Research “Dr. Josif Pančić”, Tadeuša Košćuška 1, Belgrade, Serbia 2University of Belgrade, Institute of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Pasterova 2, Belgrade, Serbia 3University of Belgrade, Institute of Rheumatology, Resavska 69, Belgrade, Serbia 4University of Belgrade, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology and Cosmetology, Belgrade, Serbia *Corresponding author: azugic@mocbilja.rs
Home Automation System Embedded in an Internet-Of-Things Platform

: The customer domain of smart grid usually a combination with smart home and building systems however our proposed model are distributed centric instead of customer centric, which is inadequately versatile and there by user can be helpful by this model. Our model consists of detailed design and an execution of last meter smart grid which is the last portion of the smart grid on customer premises and is to be embedded in an internet of things platform. Our approach comprises of numerous new perspectives and preferences over existing framework, an addition of new application or routine with smart grid that work smoothly with smart home application in the same infrastructure; data gathering from many sources using sensor communication protocol; the data access is made secured and more customized; and updated in webpage on the Mobile APP. A demonstrator has been built and tested with purposely developed Mobile App, zigbee, smart meter and gateways, distributed IOT server, flexible user interface.
Macroeconomic Indicators and Stock Market Development on Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence from ASEAN Countries

ASEAN region takes benefit from a great financial integration; however, this region has been subjected to external economic shock. This study focused on analyzing the impact of macroeconomic indicators and stock market development on economic growth in ASEAN countries (Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, The Philippines, and Vietnam) for the period from 2008 to 2018. The panel data was employed to determine how market capitalization, turnover ratio, real interest rate, and inflation have impact on economic growth in ASEAN. This study revealed that all stock market development variables have positive impact on economic growth, but the correlation between real interest rate and inflation was negative. As a result, this study recommends that ASEAN authorities should focus on stock market development as well as control macroeconomic variables prudently to boost economic growth
High Speed Mobility Management Performance in a Real LTE Scenario

This paper discusses the mobility management for high-speed users, which is a crucial challenge for all mobile operators, especially when users are moving vertically across different network technologies. Mobility, also known as seamless connectivity, is directly influencing the quality of service (QoS). Mobility management-Handover (HO) performance was evaluated by field measurements of a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network of a mobile operator in the Middle East. Drive test measurements were used to analyze the results of different high-speed scenarios. User Equipment (UE) with high speed of 80-140km/h causes a high risk of failure of seamless connectivity as the HO procedure timing is longer than for UE with smaller speed. HO failure and call drop may occur when UE is moving with high speed across two adjacent cells in highways. During measurements, HO failure occurred when UE speed was 140km/h, and HO preparation timing increased when UE speed increased.
Experimental and Theoretical Study of the Performance of Solar Water Heaters with Gravity-Assisted Heat Pipes

The objective of this work is to study the performance of solar water heaters using heat pipes for heat transfer, from absorber plate to water tank, with two different types of working fluids (Ethanol and Acetone) and different numbers of heat pipes. Additionally, a theoretical investigation is conducted to predict the performance of the solar water heaters. These systems have been designed and fabricated with the same dimensions and materials. The hourly variation of the absorber plate temperature, the water storage tank temperature and solar radiation intensity are measured. Accordingly, the stored energy and the efficiency has been calculated. The results showed that, a good agreement has been achieved between the experimental and theoretical results. The operation point of the conventional system begins at the operating start while the operation point of the thermosyphon systems starts when the absorber plates temperatures reaches the boiling point of the working fluid. The maximum water temperatures gained of the forced convection system and thermosyphon system charged with ethanol and acetone were 66 C, 67.8 C, and 64.6 C, respectively while those of theoretical calculations were around 69.2 C, 69 C and 69.3 C, respectively. In addition, the maximum value of the actual efficiency of conventional system was ranged between 47~53% while that of theoretical calculation was between 50~53%. The experimental maximum efficiency of thermosyphon systems was around 55% at the case of installing 14 heat pipes charged with acetone and theoretical efficiency was 55% for same the case. The thermosyphon system gives better performance than forced convection system, because thermosyphon system does not consume electricity. Performance of the thermosyphon system using acetone as working fluid was better than the performance of the thermosyphon system using ethanol and the increase of the heat pipes number improves performance.
Development of a Nomogram to Predict Metastasis of Axillary Lymph Node in Breast Cancer

For patients with breast cancer, an alter native to unreliable imaging methods and un necessary debilitating invasive procedures is required that might predict the status of axillary lymph nodes and risk of metastasis. This retrospective study developed a nomogram model for such evaluation, based on readily available clinical variables. The records of 1730 women patients with breast cancer were reviewed. Patients were apportioned to either a training (model building) or test group (validation). Clinical variables and his to pathological parameters were compiled. Categorical and continuous variables were identified using the chisquared and Student’s t-test, respectively. Factors associated with positive lymph nodes were identified using logistic regression, and a nomogram was developed. The discriminative ability and accuracy of the models was evaluated via Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. Data contributing to the development of the nomogram included surgery type, chemotherapy status before surgery, histology, number of checked lymph nodes, and tumor size. The areas under the ROC curve of the training and testing groups were 0.79 and 0.74, respectively. The nomogram developed herein is of great potential value for predicting the metastasis of lymph nodes in patients with breast cancer, and warrants clinical verification.
The Utilization of Colonial Government Buildings in Malang as the Learning Sources

Malang is a region that has a long history, ranging from Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, Colonial to Republic. This can be seen from the legacies in the form of buildings scattered in Malang. One of them is the Colonial heritage, the site of the central government building which is a symbol of the greatness of the colonial government in Malang City. Among the sites of the building were the Regency Hall, the Assistant Resident's Office and the City Hall and Bunder Square. These sites can be used as a source of learning directly in historical learning to create realistic
ECOLOGICAL MODEL FOR CLASSIFYInG AnD MOnITORInG

The objectives of this study were to develop a multivariate statistical model related to plant succession for boxelder ecological type (Acer negundo-Celtis occidentalis-Symphoricarpos occidentalis) to classify plant seral stages for monitoring resource changes based on management or environmental stresses in northwestern Nebraska. The developed boxelder classification and monitoring system was based on plant succession. Multivariate analyses and methods were used to determine key plant variables that best predict seral stages. Key plant variables were boxelder basal area, hackberry basal area, and percent canopy cover of snowberry. Four seral stages were quantitatively defined with a 96% accuracy of seral classification. These seral stages give resource managers four options to evaluate management alternatives and objectives. However, all stages must be present to maintain plant and animal diversity. In addition, plant and animal species diversity, livestock grazing and relationships to seral stages can be related to each of the four seral stages. This tool provides a simple, reliable, repeatable, accurate, and cost effective (time saving) alternative for classification of sites and for monitoring changes between and within seral states.