Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
PRFM Model Developed for the Separation of Enterprise Customers Based on the Distribution Companies of Various Goods and Services

In this study, a new model of combining variables affecting the classification of customers is introduced which is based on a distribution system of goods and services. Given the problems that the RFM model has in various distribution systems, a new model for resolving these problems is presented. The core of this model is the older RFM. The new model that has been proposed as PRFM, consists of four dimensions: Profit margins (P), time period from customer's last purchase (R), Frequency of transactions (F) and the Monetary Value (M). Adding variable (P) makes a huge change in customer clustering and classification systems and makes it more optimized for future planning. For review and approval, the model was implemented in one of the largest and most diversified distribution companies in Iran. Using Ward's clustering, the optimal number of clusters was prepared and entered by hierarchical clustering and based on Euclidian distance customers are clustered and separated. One of the most important results of this study is introducing a new model and resolving the problems of the old RFM model in determining customer's value.
Self-Compassion and Forgiveness among Senior High School Students: A Correlational and Comparative Study

How to cite: Wibowo, M. , & Naini, R. (2021). Self-Compassion and Forgiveness among Senior High School Students: A Correlational and Comparative Study. Islamic Guidance and Counseling Journal, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.25217/igcj.v4i1. 1370 E-ISSN: 2614-1566 Published by: Institut Agama Islam Ma’arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung Self-Compassion and Forgiveness among Senior High School Students: A Correlational and Comparative Study
Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Collector Profile, Tower Diameter and Tower Height on the Performance of Small-Scale Solar Updraft Power Generator

The performance of a small-scale solar updraft power generator is experimentally investigated under the effects of collector profile, tower diameter and tower height. The updraft velocity and temperature are measured from a total of 36 experiment cases. The current study’s objective is investigating the optimum configuration that produces maximum updraft velocity and mechanical power output. The highest average updraft velocity of 1.22 m/s was recorded in experiment case number A-20. The highest average mechanical power of 12.35 mW is produced by experiment case number A-24. Both the collector height and tower diameter have optimum ranges that result in maximum updraft velocity and mechanical power. Increasing the collector height is bounded by heat losses in the collector and lowering the collector height is limited by the friction force where the airflow entrance is restricted. Having a larger tower diameter could have a negative effect on system performance. This situation was observed in experiment case number A-11 where increasing the tower diameter leads to a reduction of both updraft velocity and mechanical power. Since increasing the tower height always results in increased mechanical power, the collector height must be carefully matched with the tower diameter for a given tower height.
Unemployment Hysteresis: Attached or Mismatched?

This paper investigates the empirical significance of the unemployment problem whether it is structural or temporary on the basis of region-based, income-based and aggregate classifications of different countries for the yearly data from 1991 to 2018. In the first part of the paper, we examine the stationary position of unemployment series by way of using individual unit-root tests. Since the series are possibly subjected to the structural breaks, we also use additional approaches in which the effects of the break dates are checked in the analysis. Furthermore, we compare the initial findings of univariate unit-root tests along with panel unit-root testing procedures to critically assess the statistical validity of the hysteresis hypothesis in unemployment for given samples. The empirical findings imply that we cannot reject the hysteresis hypothesis for different classifications of the countries against the alternative of a natural rate even in the presence of structural breaks.
The effects of entrepreneurial values and entrepreneurial orientation, with environmental dynamism and resource availability as moderating variables, on the financial performance and its impacts on firms’ future intention: Empirical evidences from Indonesian state-owned enterprises

This study focuses specifically on the effect of Entrepreneurial Values and Entrepreneurial Orientation on Financial Performance of Indonesian state-owned enterprise and also incorporates Environmental Dynamism (ED) and Resource Availability (RA) as moderating variables which will influence the effect of (i) Entrepreneurial Orientation (EO) on Financial Performance (FP), (ii) Entrepreneurial Values (EV) on Financial Performance (FP), and (iii) Entrepreneurial Values (EV) on Entrepreneurial Orientation (EO). In addition, this study also provides a better understanding about the effect of Financial Performance on Intention to Sustainable Development (ITS) as well as Financial Performance on Intention to Collaboration (ITC) in Indonesian state-owned enterprises. The method of analysis used in this study is PLS-SEM methodology with purposive sampling method. The unit of analysis is all the state-owned enterprises listed which consists of 81 out of 106 state-owned enterprises, while the unit of observation is individuals from those state-owned enterprises (represented by the paired CEO and CFO who are originated from the same company). Finally, the findings of this study are that there is a significantly positive effect of: (i) EV on EO; (ii) EO on FP; (iii) FP on ITS; and (iv) FP on ITC. Meanwhile, (i) there is no significantly positive effect of EV on FP, and (ii) there is no significant moderating effect of ED and RA on the relationship between (1) EV and FP, (2) EO and FP, as well as (3) EV and EO.
Mechanics of Advanced Composite Structures

Foam-filled tubes Composite foam Design of experiments Response surface methodology (RSM) Optimization In this research, the bending behavior of foam-filled double (FFD) tubes has been investigated. The aim was to obtain an optimized structure, which has the highest energy absorption capability with the lowest weight. Three-point bending tests have been performed on aluminum FFD tubes made of inner and outer tubes (1100 aluminum alloy) and a composite foam core (with A356 cast alloy base and 0.6 g/cm3 density). Furthermore, the finite element model of the tube bending has been constructed and its results have been validated using the experimental data. Afterward, the response surface methodology (RSM) has been used to (numerically) study the effect of inner and outer tubes’ diameters, inner and outer tubes’ thickness, and the foam density on the bending energy and the weight of the FFD tubes. By analysis of variance (ANOVA), the effectiveness of the studied parameters has been examined. Finally, the optimum values of the parameters, which result in the highest energy absorption in bending and the lowest weight of the FFD tube have been calculated using RSM. The optimization procedure led to a 141.4% increase in the absorbed bending energy and a 4.63% decrease in the weight of the FFD composite tube (in comparison to the initial design of the FFD tube).
Generalized Reinforcement Learning for Gameplay

Reinforcement Learning (RL) is becoming ever more prevalent in game development. However, there exist many challenges to overcome in order to use RL to its full potential. For example, an RL agent trained in one game environment cannot easily generalize to replicate the same level of performance in new game environments with different levels and variations. This paper presents a generalized solution for match-3 games, such as Candy Crush Friends Saga (CCFS). Our solution is a two-step process, inspired by human behavior in approaching such games: (i) learning basic skills while progressing through the levels, and (ii) combining and reusing them in different game states. These skills are not necessarily related to a level’s objective, but their execution can indirectly help the player win the level. In this paper, we propose various basic skills for CCFS with intrinsic rewards , which do not necessarily have the same objective as the game level. We show that an agent trained with intrinsic rewards outperforms the agents that are trained with extrinsic rewards, despite not knowing how to win a level. Moreover, we show that by making a hybrid model and combining these basic skills, the agent can signiﬁcantly outperform the baselines, winning more than twice as much as an agent trained with extrinsic rewards.
EGFR and HER2neu Expression in Gall Bladder Carcinoma and Its Association with Clinicopathological Parameters - An Institutional Experience from North India

Gallbladder cancer is the most common and highly lethal malignancy of the biliary tract worldwide. A very high incidence of this cancer is reported from North India, Chile, Japan and Korea roughly correlating with higher incidence of cholelithiasis in these regions [1]. Relatively lower incidence levels are seen in many western countries. [2]. The worldwide occurrence of gallbladder cancer is less than 2/100000 individuals, but this has been recorded Abstract
LANGUAGE ENDANGERMENT: THINKING STATISTICALLY

The target of this research work is to use a statistical technique on different languages to identify significant factors of endangered languages with similar characteristics to build a model for language endangerment. Factor analysis is used to identify factors. The factors are used to construct a model with and without interaction terms. First three variables (i.e. speakers, longitude and latitude) are analyzed to identify two factors and then these three variables and three interaction terms are used to construct the model. Different variables were identified and a model with and without interaction terms is built using the identified factors. The result shows that the model has significant predictive power. The predictors were retrieved from the dataset. The outcome encourages future studies towards defining techniques of language endangerment prediction for analyzing factors of language endangerment.
The Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 41(1):155-159

1,3 Department of Pathology and Poultry Diseases, 2 Zoonotic Diseases Unit, College of Veterinary Medicine, Baghdad University, Iraq. E-mail: Zainabalrubaei@yahoo.com Received: 11/5/2016 Accepted: 26/9/2016 Summary Listeria monocytogenes has important medical health infection in human and animals. The present study aimed to investigate the significant ultrastructure changes occurring in liver postinfection by pathogenic strain of Listeria monocytogenes. Twenty-six mice of both sexes were divided into two groups; 1 st group (n=21) infected with 0.2 ml (2x10 9 CFU/ml) of Listeria monocytogenes I/P and 2 nd group (n=5) served as negative control group; all animals of both groups were sacrificed at 2, 4, 6 and 24 hours post infection (7 mice for each time of infected group). The histopathology of liver tissues post infection revealed degenerative changes and severe necrosis in hepatic lobules exclusively at 6 and 24 hours. Also there were significant ultrastructure changes of hepatocytes; degeneration and necrosis of hepatocytes appeared at 2 hours post infection.
Phylogenetic Study of Madura Cattle Based on Mitochondrial Cyt b and D-loop Sequences

Madura Cattle is one breed of local cattle from Indonesia. Madura cattle are estimated to originate from a crossbreeding between Bos indicus and Bos javanicus . Another presumption is that Madura cattle are the result of a crossbreeding between B. indicus males and mixed B. javanicus or Bos taurus . Tracing the history of Madura cross and another cattle phylogenetic based on maternal lineage can be done by analyzing the variation of the mitochondrial genome (mtDNA). The purpose of this study was to determine the clarity of the origin of Madura cattle based on maternal lineage using mtDNA markers Cyt b and D-loop. This research is expected to provide genetic information and the origin of Madura cattle, so that it can be used to help improve the breeding and conservation program for Madura cattle. The results of the phylogeny tree reconstruction, using the Cyt b and D-loop genes showed that Madura cattle originated from Sampang region (Polagan, Golbung, and Komis) were grouped into two types of maternal origin. Madura cattle clade I are grouped with B. indicus and B. taurus , while Madura cattle clade II are grouped with B. javanicus . A crossbreeding between B. javanicus and B. indicus is estimated to have been carried out since the entry of Hindu culture brought by the India peoples to Indonesia around 1800 years ago. The crossing between B. javanicus and B. indicus was then more intensively carried out at the time of the government's promoting the development of Ongol cattles ( B. indicus ) in the days of the Dutch East Indies. The length segment of Cyt b that can be amplified is 230 bp and the D-loop segment of varying length, 577 bp for the Madura 41 and 29 samples, and 624 bp for sample 32.
Sugar Mill Effluent Induced Histological Changes in Heart of Channa Punctatus

: Sugar mill effluents are not so toxic like pesticides, but they contain many organic and inorganic reactive compounds which can affect the life of the organisms. These reactive compounds accumulate and retard physiological activities in human beings also. Histological biomarkers can be indicators of the effects on organisms of various anthropogenic pollutants on organisms and are a reflection of the overall health of the entire population of that ecosystem. The alterations in cells and tissues of fish are recurrently used biomarkers in many studies as such changes occur in all the invertebrates and vertebrates inhabiting aquatic basins. Histological biomarkers embody tissue lesions arising as a result of previous or current exposure of the organism to one or more toxins. In other words, it can be stated that these compounds act as a slow poison. Keeping these points in view, the effect of sugar mill effluent is observed on histology of heart of freshwater fish Channa punctatus .
EFFECT OF ORGANIC AND BIO-FERTILIZERON GROWTH, YIELD, AND ESSENTIAL OIL OF LAVANDULA OFFICINALIS L. PLANT GROWN IN TO SANDY SOIL

Lavender (Lavandula officinalis L) has high economic and medicinal value. The current experiment was carried out during the two successive seasons 2018/2019 and 2019/2020. It aimed to investigate the effect of compost, biofertilizers (Azospirillum spp., Azotobacter spp.), mixtures of them, and active dry yeast on vegetative and chemical composition of lavender herbs cultivated on plastic pots filled with sandy soil. Fertilizers were added to the plant roots three times during the growing seasons. Growth and yield characteristics were quantitatively assessed and were compared to each other. Lavender essential oil percentage was determined from the fresh herb, as well as the oil constituents to assess the oil quality. Moreover, the study was tailed by an economic assay to determine the study feasibility. Results indicated that application of biofertilizers significantly increased plant height, number of branches, fresh weight, dry weight, yield, % essential oils, N, P, K%, crude protein content, total pigment, antioxidant, flavonoid, phenol, total carbohydrates, and free amino acids contents compared with the control treatment. Mixtures of bacteria (Azotobacter, Azospirillum) treatments were the superior in all measured variables. It also increased the percentage of essential oils. The main essential oils (EO) constituents were linalool, linalyl acetate, borneol, terpinen4-ol, and 1,8-cineole. From the economic point of view, also the biofertilizer treatments were feasible, this could result in environmentally safe plants to minimize the hazards of pollution caused by using mineral fertilizers. The economic evaluation indicated that mixtures of bacteria resulted in the highest value of net return for lavender plants.
EFFECTS OF GIVING PEDADA FRUIT FLOUR (PFF) ON DIGESTA PROFILE AND SCFAs HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIC RATS

Pedada Fruit Flour (PFF) contains 8.9% of pectin, it includes one type of soluble dietary fiber. It has hypocholesterelemic property. The effect of PFF to the digesta cholesterol profile, and production of SCFA (short chain fatty acids) has not been done before. The aim of this study is to determine the impact of giving PFF on digesta profile and short chain fatty acids (SCFAs). Twenty-five Wistar rats were divided into 5 treatment groups consist of two normal control, hypercholesterolemic group, and 3 treatment of hypercholesterolemic groups feed were supplemented with 3, 6 and 9% PFF. Feeding was given for 28 days, on the 30 th day surgery was done to take the digesta, then performed an analysis of digesta profile includes weight, water content, cholesterol and SCFAs levels. The results showed that supplementation of 6 and 9% PFF had significant effect on weight, water contents and cholesterol of digesta with the highest propionic: acetic acid ratio in the group treated with supplementation of 9% PFF (0.46) followed by supplementation group 6% and 3% i.e., 0.41 and 0.38, respectively. The ratio of propionic: acetic acid can reduce of serum cholesterol levels.
WIRELESS-BASED TECHNOLOGY FOR OPTIMIZING OF OPERATION OF THE AVIATION ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM

An approach for improving of efficiency the operation of distributed control system of aviation engine based on wireless technology with high productivity and resolution of wave distributed surface has been presented. It can be applied for development of new principles of correct location the nodes, including the data processing equipment, the intellectual sensors, actuators, repeaters, central units in adaptive control strategies of aviation engine. The optimization method for processing information, using adaptive wavelet filters, as an optimal filter, that minimizes the average square of a common error for organizing the connection between wireless elements in the control systems of aviation gas turbine engine, has been considered, on the theoretical point of view. Also, the wavelets applications in the Wireless Distributed Automatic Control System (WDACS) for aviation engine, the requirements for the construction of its node, supported by the protocol stack, the scheme and the programs with a combination of connections the information exchange between elements have been considered, from the practical point of view.
A relevance-theoretic approach to the discourse marker hasa ‘now’ in jordanian arabic

The study aims at investigating the discourse marker hasa ‘now’ in Jordanian Arabic using relevance theory. The study also examined the grammaticalization of hasa and how it developed to be a discourse marker. The study also explored the functions of hasa in Jordanian Arabic. The data, which consisted of 500 tokens of hasa ‘now,’ were collected from Jordanian radio programs, personal communications, and interviews with native speakers of Jordanian Arabic. The study found out that hasa ‘now’ was developed from the phrase hay ilsaʕah ‘this hour’ by the process of grammaticalization. The study also found out that the lexical meaning of hasa as an adverb meaning ‘now’ developed to be a discourse marker serving different functions. The study also showed that hasa limits the hearer to a possible interpretation of utterances, which helps the hearer to reach the optimal relevance.
Training experience with community health agents: Focus on prevention and identification of stroke

Objective: To describe the experience of nurses in the process of training community health workers for the prevention and early identification of risk factors and warning signs of Stroke and for community actions before the cerebrovascular event. Methods: This is a report of an educational intervention with 1,302 community health workers from 12 Health Districts of Salvador. Thirty-four four-hour meetings were developed. The strategies and resources used included reflection dynamics on the impact of Stroke, exhibition classes, use of videos and informative pamphlets. Results: The educational activities allowed reflections on the repercussions of Stroke on the daily life of victims and their families, as well as on access to health services and the role of community health workers in those contexts. Conclusions: The experience contributed to the qualification of the work of the community health workers in preventive actions for identification and early intervention in the Stroke.
Discrete Element Method Simulation of Dynamic Behavior of Granular Materials

Granular soils have complex macroscopic response under seismic loading. Due to the many uses of the results of cyclic triaxial tests, the numerical modeling of these tests is needed to facilitate the prediction of soil behavior and reducing the cost of laboratory tests. The aim of the present research is to evaluate the ability of the discrete element method to investigate the dynamic behavior of sand by simulating a number of drained stress controlled cyclic triaxial tests under three-dimensional conditions. In addition, the effect of parameters such as number of loading cycles, soil relative density, cyclic stress ratio, particle shape and loading paths on the dynamic properties of soil (shear modulus and damping ratio) is also considered. The results indicate that numerical simulation by discrete element method can accurately represent the variations of soil dynamic properties with the considered variables. The comparison of experimental results from the literature and numerical models carried out in this study shows that the rate of decreasing in shear modulus and increasing in damping ratio of the samples with non-spherical particles with shear strain is higher in the given cyclic stress ratio and porosity. The cyclic stress ratio does not have significant effect on the shear modulus, damping ratio and coordinate number of samples. The coordinate number of the sample with spherical and non-spherical particles (e=0.3) is obtained 7.7 and 6.4, respectively, at the end of the simulation test. In the same condition, the samples with non - spherical particles have undergone more deformations.
Haraldiophyllum hawaiiense sp. nov. (Delesseriaceae, Rhodophyta): a new mesophotic genus record for the Hawaiian Islands

Copyright © 2020 The Korean Society of Phycology 337 http://e-algae.org pISSN: 1226-2617 eISSN: 2093-0860 Haraldiophyllum hawaiiense sp. nov. (Delesseriaceae, Rhodophyta): a new mesophotic genus record for the Hawaiian Islands Monica O. Paiano*, John M. Huisman, Feresa P. Cabrera, Heather L. Spalding, Randall K. Kosaki and Alison R. Sherwood School of Life Sciences, University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa, 3190 Maile Way, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA Western Australian Herbarium, Biodiversity and Conservation Science, Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, Locked Bag 104, Bentley Delivery Centre, Western Australia 6983, Australia Department of Biology, College of Charleston, 66 George St., Charleston, SC 29424, USA NOAA, Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument, 1845 Wasp Boulevard, Building 176, Honolulu, HI 96818, USA