Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Pembelajaran Daring Berbantuan Paired Storytelling terhadap Hasil Belajar Pengembangan Pembelajaran PKn Mahasiswa PGSD

Pembelajaran daring juga mempunyai keterbatasan karena metode yang digunakan bersifat monoton sehingga berdanpak terhadap hasil belajar siswa serta berdampak terhadap rendahnya kempuan social mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efektifitas pembelajaran daring berbantuan Paired Storytelling terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa PGSD. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian semu. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan posttest only control group design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa semester VI PGSD yang ada di Singaraja yang berjumlah 176. Data diperoleh dari hasil perhitungan skor tes hasil belajar mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua teknik analisis yaitu analisis deskriptif dan analisis inferensial.Hasil analisis dengan uji t diperoleh terdapat perbedaan antara mahasiswa yang belajar secara daring berbatuan paired Storytelling dengan mahasiswa yang belajar secara daring. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari nilai sig. yang lebih kecil dari 0,05 yaitu 0,00. Terdapat perbedaan antara mahasiswa yang belajar secara daring berbatuan paired Storytelling dengan mahasiswa yang belajar secara daring.
Optimal Placement of Piezoelectric Actuators for Active Structural Acoustic Control

This paper presents a general formulation of the optimization problem for the place ment and sizing of piezoelectric actuators in adaptive LMS control systems. The selection of objec tive function, design variables and physical constraints are separately discussed. A case study for the optimal placement of multiple fixed size piezoelectric actuators in sound radiation control is pre sented. A solution strategy is proposed to calculate the applied voltages to piezoelectric actuators with the use of linear quadratic optimal control theory which is to simulate the LMS feedforward control algorithm. The location of piezoelectric actuators is then determined by minimizing the ob jective function, which is defined as the sum of the mean square sound pressure measured by a number of error microphones. The optimal location of piezoelectric actuators for sound radiation control is determined and shown to be dependent on the excitation frequency. Particularly, the opti mal placement of multiple piezoelectric actuators for on-resonance and off-resonance excitation is presented. The results show that the optimally located piezoelectric actuators perform far better sound radiation control than arbitrarily selected ones. This work leads to a design methodology for adaptive or intelligent material systems with highly integrated actuators and sensors. The optimiza tion procedure also leads to a reduction in the number of control transducers.
BiFeO3 Coupled Polysulfide Trapping in C/S Composite Cathode Material for Li-S Batteries as Large Efficiency and High Rate Performance

We demonstrated the efficient coupling of BiFeO3 (BFO) ferroelectric material within the carbon–sulfur (C-S) composite cathode, where polysulfides are trapped in BFO mesh, reducing the polysulfide shuttle impact, and thus resulting in an improved cyclic performance and an increase in capacity in Li-S batteries. Here, the built-in internal field due to BFO enhances polysulfide trapping. The observation of a difference in the diffusion behavior of polysulfides in BFO-coupled composites suggests more efficient trapping in BFO-modified C-S electrodes compared to pristine C-S composite cathodes. The X-ray diffraction results of BFO–C-S composite cathodes show an orthorhombic structure, while Raman spectra substantiate efficient coupling of BFO in C-S composites, in agreement with SEM images, showing the interconnected network of submicron-size sulfur composites. Two plateaus were observed at 1.75 V and 2.1 V in the charge/discharge characteristics of BFO–C-S composite cathodes. The observed capacity of ~1600 mAh g−1 in a 1.5–2.5 V operating window for BFO30-C10-S60 composite cathodes, and the high cyclic stability substantiate the superior performance of the designed cathode materials due to the efficient reduction in the polysulfide shuttle effect in these composite cathodes.
Nodding Syndrome: A Scoping Review

Nodding syndrome (NS) is a debilitating yet often neglected neurological disease affecting thousands of children in several sub-Saharan African countries. The cause of NS remains unknown, and effective treatment options are lacking. Moreover, knowledge regarding NS is scarce and is based on a limited number of publications, with no comprehensive overview published to date. Therefore, the aim of this scoping review was to summarise the current evidence and identify existing knowledge gaps in order to help clinicians, scientists, and policymakers develop guidelines for prioritising this severe condition. We searched the Medline (Ovid), Embase (Ovid), Scopus, and Global Health Library databases in accordance with the PRISMA extension for scoping review guidance and in accordance with the Joanna Briggs Institute guidelines and methodology for a scoping review, using keywords describing NS. We then extracted and presented the original data regarding the epidemiology, aetiology, pathophysiology, clinical features, diagnosis, management, and outcomes of NS, as well as community perceptions and the psychosocial and economic impact of NS. Out of 1470 identified articles, a total of 69 were included in this scoping review. Major gaps exist in understanding the aetiology and pathogenesis of NS. Future research is urgently needed not only to address these gaps, but also to study the treatment options, epidemiology, and psychosocial and economic impacts of NS. Innovative interventions and rehabilitation programmes designed to address the psychosocial and economic burdens associated with NS are also urgently needed.
Oxide semiconductors: Order within the disorder

The effect is considered of order and disorder on the electrical and optical performance of ionic oxide semiconductors used to produce optoelectronic devices such as p–n heterojunction solar cells and thin-film transistors (TFTs). The results obtained show that p-type c-Si/a-IZO/poly-ZGO solar cells exhibit efficiencies above 14% in device areas of about 2.34 cm2, whereas amorphous oxide TFTs based on the Ga–Zn–Sn–O system demonstrate superior performance to the polycrystalline ZnO TFTs, with I ON/I OFF ratio exceeding 107, turn-on voltage below 1–2 V and saturation mobility above 25 cm2 V−1 s−1. In addition, preliminary data on a p-type oxide TFT based on the Zn–Cu–O system are presented.
Systematic discovery of receptor-ligand biology by engineered cell entry and single-cell genomics

Cells communicate with each other via receptor-ligand interactions on the cell surface. Here we describe a technology for lentiviral-mediated cell entry by engineered receptor-ligand interaction (ENTER) to decode receptor specificity. Engineered lentiviral particles displaying specific ligands deliver fluorescent proteins into target cells upon cognate receptor-ligand interaction, without genome integration or transgene transcription. We optimize ENTER to decode interactions between T cell receptor (TCR)-MHC peptides, antibody-antigen, and other receptor-ligand pairs. We develop an effective presentation strategy to capture interactions between B cell receptor (BCR) and intracellular antigen epitopes. Single-cell readout of ENTER by RNA sequencing (ENTER-seq) enables multiplexed enumeration of TCR-antigen specificities, clonality, cell type, and cell states of individual T cells. ENTER-seq of patient blood samples after CMV infection reveals the viral epitopes that drive human effector memory T cell differentiation and inter-clonal phenotypic diversity that targets the same epitope. ENTER enables systematic discovery of receptor specificity, linkage to cell fates, and cell-specific delivery of gene or protein payloads. HIGHLIGHTS ENTER displays ligands, deliver cargos, and records receptor specificity. ENTER deorphanizes antigen recognition of TCR and BCR. ENTER-seq maps TCR specificity, clonality and cell state in single cells. ENTER-seq of patient sample decodes antiviral T cell memory.
Explicit determination of the pulse inherent in pulse‐like ground motions

A new method is presented for the determination of the parameters of the pulse contained in pulse‐like records. The Mavroeidis and Papageorgiou (M&P) wavelet is used for the mathematical representation of the pulse, but the proposed methodology could be modified to cover other types of wavelets as well. First, the period of the pulse is determined from the peak of the Sd × Sv product spectrum, a new concept that is introduced herein and is defined as the product of the velocity and the displacement response spectra. The remaining parameters of the M&P wavelet are derived from the targeted response spectrum of the ground motion applying a new relationship that is established between the cumulative absolute displacement (CAD) of a wavelet and its peak spectral amplitude. The method follows a well‐defined procedure that can be easily implemented in a computer code for the automatic determination of the pulse parameters of a given ground motion. As an application, the pulses contained in 91 NGA records that have been classified as pulse‐like by Baker are determined. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Multi-level heterogeneous worker flexibility in a Dual Resource Constrained (DRC) job-shop

The majority of research on labour flexibility in a DRC job-shop has focused on the situation where all workers are equally trained. In practice, it is likely that workers would not be trained equally and would possess different skills. In this paper, the situation where workers receive different levels of training across the various departments as well as possessing different levels of proficiency at each task is studied. Research results suggest that, even at the same level of shop flexibility, the mixture of cross training can have a significant impact on shop performance. Indeed, results suggest that it is better to have a mix of workers with no flexibility and some workers with very high flexibility rather than all workers with equal flexibility.
An Overview of Fruit Waste as Sustainable Adsorbent for Heavy Metal Removal

Biosorption is an environmental friendly method for metal removal as it can be used as a cost effective and efficient technique for heavy metal removal. A lot of biomass can be choosed as biosorbent such as waste material from food processing and agriculture.ent. This paper will review the potential used of local fruit rind as biosorbent for heavy metal removal in wastewater. Heavy metals have been in various industries and resulted to a toxic condition in aquatic ecosystem. Therefore, various techniques have been employed for the treatment of metal-bearing industrial wastewaters including biological treatment through biosorption. Biosorption offers the advantages of low cost, good efficiency and production of sludge with high metal content is possible to avoid by the existence of metal recovery method from metal loaded biosorbent. The successful application of local fruit waste in treating wastewater containing heavy metals requires a deeper understanding of how biosorbent material proceeds.
Yield, Lint and Yarn Quality Properties of Some Egyptian Cotton Varieties as Affect By Some Natural Extracts and Mineral Fertilization Rates

A field experiment was conducted at the Experimental Farm of Sakha Agricultural Research Station (Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate), Agricultural Research Center, Egypt, during two successive seasons of 2019 and 2020 to study the performance of two Egyptian cotton varieties, i.e., Giza 94 and Giza 97 as affected by foliar spray with natural extracts and mineral fertilization rates, i.e., control (full dose of mineral fertilization rates with 60 kg N, 30 Kg P2O5 and 48 kg K2O/fed [A], 75 % A and foliar spray of compost tea, 75 % A and foliar spray of algae extract, 75 % A and foliar spray of compost tea with algae extract, 50 % A and foliar spray of compost tea, 50 % A and foliar spray of algae extract and 50 % A and foliar spray of compost tea with algae extracts on cotton vegetative growth, yield components, yield, fiber and yarn properties. The experiments were laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with four replicates. Growing the promising cotton variety of Giza 97 significantly gave the maximum mean values of No. of sympodial/plant, No. of opened bolls/plant, boll weight, lint %, seed cotton yield/fed, lint cotton yield/fed, upper half mean length, length uniformity index, fiber bundle strength, fiber elongation %, micronaire value, fiber yellowness degree and lea count strength product in addition to produce the lowest mean values of plant height, fiber brightness degree, yarn unevenness/100 m and No. of neps/100 m in both seasons. The highest mean values of plant height, No. of sympodial/plant, No. of opened bolls/plant, boll weight, lint %, seed cotton yield/fed, lint cotton yield/fed, upper half mean length, fiber bundle strength, fiber elongation %, micronaire value, fiber brightness degree and lea count strength product in addition to the lowest fiber yellowness degree and No. of neps/100 m were obtained from Egyptian cotton plants treated by 75 % A and foliar spray of compost tea with algae extracts, followed by 75 % A with foliar spray of algae extract treatment in both seasons. Egyptian cotton variety of Giza 97 when received 75 % A and foliar spray of compost tea with algae extracts produced the highest mean values of No. of sympodial/plant, No. of opened bolls/plant, boll weight, lint %, seed cotton yield/fed, lint cotton yield/fed, fiber bundle strength, micronaire value and lea count strength product as well as recorded the lowest mean values of No. of neps/100 m in the first and second seasons. Based on the previous results it could be concluded that, growing promising cotton variety of Giza 97 treated by 75 % A along with foliar spray of compost tea and algae extract treatment produced the maximum seed cotton yield and lint cotton yield as well as the properties fiber and yarn have improved.
Rewarding Social Interaction in Rats Increases CaMKII in the Nucleus Accumbens

Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) is known to be involved in the sensitized locomotor responses and drug-seeking behavior to psychostimulants. However, little is known about the contribution of CaMKII signaling in the nucleus accumbens (NAc) in natural rewards such as social interaction. The present experiments explored the implication of CaMKII signaling in drug versus natural reward. In the NAc of rats expressing cocaine or social interaction conditioned place preference (CPP), αCaMKII activation was induced in those expressing social interaction but not cocaine CPP. In order to investigate the role of NAc CaMKII in the expression of reward-related learning of drug versus non-drug stimuli, we inhibited CaMKII through an infusion of KN-93, a CaMKII inhibitor, directly into the NAc shell or core, before the CPP test in a concurrent paradigm in which social interaction was made available in the compartment alternative to the one associated with cocaine during conditioning. Whereas vehicle infusions led to equal preference to both stimuli, inhibition of CaMKII by a KN-93 infusion before the CPP test in the shell but not the core of the NAc shifted the rats’ preference toward the cocaine-associated compartment. Altogether, these results suggest that social interaction reward engages CaMKII in the NAc.
An Appraisal Look into Shielded Online Education in Covid Era: Resilience Revisited

Education has been regarded as the backbone of human advancement in all areas of activities as the ultimate goal of education is to develop better citizens. Online Education has been known as the alternate approach to learning. The outbreak of Covid-19 virus has infected all nations in the world and debilitated all areas of human activities, hence, education was not an exception. The dominancy of online education in Iran experienced a breakthrough during Covid pandemic and like other activities, it witnessed a fragile stance, and, in a nutshell, reality was far from ideality. The present study aimed at depicting the adversities exerted during the implementation of Online Education in Covid pandemic era and the term Shielded Online Education could vividly justify online programs in higher education. Learners showed an astonishing accomplishment attending shielded fashion of online education in Iran in such a way that a new definition to the notion of resilience could be introduced. A resilience questionnaire before and after an online course in the second semester of the academic year 2020-2021 was conducted with 60 junior undergraduate EFL learners majoring at Translation in Islamic Azad University Tehran. The Resilience Questionnaire was collected from control group and the experimental one. The data obtained went through quantitative data analysis confirmed that shielded online courses outperformed significantly in enhancing the learners’ resiliency in Covid era and what was gained was far beyond what was expected. The education stakeholders, policymakers, teachers and syllabus designers could benefit from the findings of the present study which in turn could shed light on the ins-and-outs of the maneuverability aspects of better enactments of online courses through online education.
The Dark Side of Environmental Sustainability in Projects: Unraveling Greenwashing Behaviors

Greenwashing behaviors (GWBs) are positive environmental communications in combination with poor environmental performance. Using fraud triangle theory, this study investigated the effects of three types of factors (pressures, opportunities, and rationalizations) that shape contractor GWBs. Primary data from 586 respondents were analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM) and fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA). The SEM results indicate positive effects for these factors with the exception of isomorphic pressures and reveal the mediating role of rationalization. The fsQCA results present three configurational models that trigger GWBs. Theoretical and managerial implications are provided that shed new light on facilitating environmental sustainability in projects.
Multiple coupled circuit modeling of induction machines

A multiple coupled circuit model is presented for simulation of induction machines with both arbitrary winding layout and/or unbalanced operating conditions. The model is derived by means of winding functions. No symmetry is assumed. The parameters of the model are calculated directly from the geometry and winding layout of the machine. The behavior of an induction machine during starting is simulated using this model. The results are shown to be in good agreement with the solution obtained by a conventional d-q model for symmetric conditions. The model is extended to the solution of a wide variety of fault conditions such as broken bars and end rings and open or short circuited motor coils. <<ETX>>
Principle and Basic Characteristics of Linear Synchronous Motor with Half-Wave Rectified Self Excitation

This paper presents principle and basic characteristics of a novel linear synchronous motor based on “half-wave rectified self excitation principle”. The field winding is short circuited through a diode and the armature winding is conventional 3-pahase windings. If the amplitude of the balanced 3-phase currents is modulated by an alternating wave with bias frequency, the produced magnetomotive force pulsates at bias frequency and moves at synchronous velocity. This pulsating magnetomotive force induces the electromotive force with bias frequency in the field winding. The field excitation is obtained by rectifying the electromotive force with the diode of the field winding. In this paper, we design and build the experimental machine and confirm the basic characteristics. We also deduce the performance equations and investigate on the thrust ripple reduction.
Mirror Facets for the VERITAS Telescopes

Each of the VERITAS telescopes has 345 glass facets. These were manufactured by D.O. T.I. (Roundrock, Texas), by slumping and grinding to get the desired optical figure. The facets were alu- minized and anodized at the Whipple Observatory. The reflect ivity, radius of curvature and spot size were measured. The design specifications for reflectivity ( 90% at 320 nm and � 85% between 280 nm and 450 nm), radius of curvature (24 m < ±1%) and spot size (< 10 mm at radius of curvature) were easily met. The aluminizing and anodizing process are described as well as the effects of exposure at the VERITAS site on the reflectivity.
Self-Service Technology Berbasis Android Menggunakan RestFul Web Service Pada Bisnis Restoran

The process of ordering food and beverage menus at the Meatzilla restaurant still uses paper and stationery. Constraints that are often encountered are when restaurant visitors are crowded, but waiters are limited, often mistaken of orders and loss and order of paper orders and various other obstacles. This can cause feelings of disappointment and negative impressions which will certainly result in reduced customer satisfaction. This study aims to produce mobile device software that can support the running of food and beverage ordering systems at Meatzilla Restaurant self-service so that orders arrive quickly and right desires. This system is made using XML and java programming language with android studio tools version 3.5. 3. Research in the form of case studies, software design methods using extreme programming models and system modeling tools using Unified Modeling Language (UML). This system is connected to the internet network where the admin, cashier, kitchen and customers are integrated with a restful web service. The final result of this study is a food and beverage ordering system consisting of 4 (four) parts, namely customer and admin software that is accessed by using a smartphone and the cashier and kitchen which is accessed by a PC / laptop. this system is very helpful in facilitating the management of customer orders.