The Emperical Determinants of Aggregate Demand and its Effect on the Nigerian Populace

This study was carried out to examine the determinants of aggregate demand in Nigeria during the period 1970 to 2014. The paper traced the fiscal policy and noted in fiscal policy, the government uses taxation and its own expenditure factors of aggregate demand to steer up the economy in its desired direction. It was observed that the federal Government and the other tiers of government operated consisted huge deficit budgets for this period by relying on the two major factors. The objective of this study is to investigate and ascertain the determinants of aggregate demand in Nigeria between 1970 and 2014 given the argument that Government spending and not tax reduction that determines aggregate demand. The ultimate aim was to ensure adequate use of all factors responsible for stimulating the economy and increase aggregate demand. Our study in five segments, was an attempt at trying to know where Nigeria has been going wrong in her use or application of the Aggregate Demand stimulants to fine tune the economy. An Econometrical approach was adopted in analyzing the data collected. Ordinary least squares (OLS) and cointegration methods have been employed specified in a functional notation form relating Aggregate demand (AD) as dependant variables to seven (7) determinant stimulants. GJMBR-E Classification: JEL Code: J29 TheEmpericalDeterminantsofAggregateDemandanditsEffectontheNigerianPopulace Strictly as per the compliance and regulations of: The Emperical Determinants of Aggregate Demand and its Effect on the Nigerian Populace AbstractThis study was carried out to examine the This study was carried out to examine the determinants of aggregate demand in Nigeria during the period 1970 to 2014. The paper traced the fiscal policy and noted in fiscal policy, the government uses taxation and its own expenditure factors of aggregate demand to steer up the economy in its desired direction. It was observed that the federal Government and the other tiers of government operated consisted huge deficit budgets for this period by relying on the two major factors. The objective of this study is to investigate and ascertain the determinants of aggregate demand in Nigeria between 1970 and 2014 given the argument that Government spending and not tax reduction that determines aggregate demand. The ultimate aim was to ensure adequate use of all factors responsible for stimulating the economy and increase aggregate demand. Our study in five segments, was an attempt at trying to know where Nigeria has been going wrong in her use or application of the Aggregate Demand stimulants to fine tune the economy. An Econometrical approach was adopted in analyzing the data collected. Ordinary least squares (OLS) and cointegration methods have been employed specified in a functional notation form relating Aggregate demand (AD) as dependant The explanatory variables explained 98.7% change in aggregate demand. The overall regression was significant at 1%. The error correction coefficient was relatively high, to this; we find that the teeming population is non productive and is sensitve to inflationary trends. Nigeria need to engange her teeming population in productive activities, and employ all the economic tools together in order to make fiscal policy