Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Word Dictionary Emoticon Dictionary SentiBank : ANP Detector Library Microblog with labeled sentiment Testing microblogs Update Update W Update g

Microblog sentiment prediction has attracted extensive research focus with wide application prospects. With the increasing proportion of multimodal tweets composing of images, texts and emoticons, new challenges have been raised to the existing sentiment prediction schemes. More crucially, it remains an open problem to model the dependency among multiple modalities, where one or more modalities may be missing. In this paper, we present a novel Bi-layer Multimodal Hypergraph learning (termed Bi-MHG) towards robust sentiment prediction of multimodal tweets to tackle the above challenges. In particular, we design a two-layer structure for the proposed Bi-MHG model: The first layer, i.e., a tweet-level hypergraph learns the tweet-feature correlation and the tweet relevance to predict the sentiments of unlabeled tweets. The second layer, i.e., a featurelevel hypergraph learns the relevance among different feature modalities (including the mid-level visual features in Sentibank [1]) by leveraging prior multimodal sentiment dictionaries. These two layers are connected by sharing the relevance of multimodal features in a unified bi-layer learning scheme. In such a way, Bi-MHG explicitly models the modality relevance rather than implicitly weighting multimodal features adopted in the existing Multimodal Hypergraph learning [2]. Finally, a nested alternating optimization is further proposed for Bi-MHG parameter learning. We have carried out extensive evaluations on a realworld microblog dataset crawled from Sina Weibo. For the task of multimodal sentiment prediction, superior performance is reported over several state-of-the-art and alternative approaches, which demonstrates the merits of the proposed scheme.
Aortic Disease Undergoing Advanced Endovascular Therapy Complications to Cerebrospinal Fluid Drainage and Predictors of Spinal Cord Ischemia in Patients With-Aug 6

Objective: To study the complications after cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) drainage and predictors of spinal cord ischemia (SCI) after advanced endovascular therapy with CSF drainage for complex aortic disease. Methods: Between 2009 and 2012, 88 attempts of CSF drainage insertions/84 operations/83 patients, of the 658 operations for aortoiliac diseases, were performed. Results: Indications for therapy were aortic dissection (n 1⁄4 13) and aortic aneurysm (n 1⁄4 70), of whom 38 had thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm (TAAA). In all, 10 had ruptured aorta. The CSF drainages were inserted preoperatively (n 1⁄4 75) and postoperatively (n 1⁄4 9). In all, 14 CSF drainages were nonfunctioning. The SCI was present in 29 patients, transient/permanent in 12/17. Intraoperative circulatory instability (P 1⁄4 .001) and operation for TAAA, type II (P 1⁄4 .036), were associated with SCI. Meningitis (n 1⁄4 1), epidural (n 1⁄4 1), and subdural (n 1⁄4 2) hematoma and needle-mediated paresis in 1 leg (n 1⁄4 1) occurred after CSF drainage. Conclusions: Complication to CSF drainage occurred too frequently in this selected group of patients with high rate of SCI.
Local attenuation of electromagnetic field generated by wireless communication system inside the building

The aim of this paper is an analysis of propagation of a high frequency electromagnetic wave (f=1.8 GHz) in a part of the building. Three typical technologies (i.e. the brick, the reinforced slabs, and the passive building), commonly used in construction of buildings are evaluated. Some phenomena connected with interaction of electromagnetic field with the complex, non-ideal material structures are presented and discussed. The influence of physical properties of materials, and the effect of obstacles such as additional wall are examined. A discussion connected with the influence of the reinforcement and the additional walls on the distribution of electromagnetic field is useful for designers of wireless networks. Streszczenie. Celem publikacji jest analiza propagacji fali elektromagnetycznej wewnątrz cześci budynku. Analiza dotyczy trzech powszechnie stosowanych typow konstrukcji budowlanych, w ktorych wykorzystuje sie: cegly, zbrojone plyty betonowe lub beton komorkowy. Artykul zawiera dyskusje dotyczącą zjawisk fizycznych związanych z polem elektromagnetycznym wystepujących w zlozonych konstrukcjach. Badany jest wplyw fizycznych wlaściwości materialowych i konstrukcji ścian dzialowych na rozklad pola elektromagnetycznego. Wnioski mogą byc źrodlem wiedzy dla projektantow bezprzewodowych sieci. (Lokalne tlumienie pola elektromagnetycznego generowanego przez system komunikacji bezprzewodowej wewnątrz budynkow).
Gastric Epithelial Cells Response to Helicobacter pylori Infection in Mobilized into Membrane Rafts in Ceramide and Toll-Like Receptor 4 Are

Published Ahead of Print 21 February 2012. 2012, 80(5):1823. DOI: 10.1128/IAI.05856-11. Infect. Immun. Fong-Yan Lin and Chih-Ho Lai Cheng-Kuo Lai, Chun-Jung Lin, Woei-Cherng Shyu, Hsu, Hwai-Jeng Lin, Chih-Hsin Tang, Che-Hsin Lee, Dah-Yuu Lu, Hui-Chen Chen, Mei-Shiang Yang, Yuan-Man Gastric Epithelial Cells Response to Helicobacter pylori Infection in Mobilized into Membrane Rafts in Ceramide and Toll-Like Receptor 4 Are
412 mtDNA in Human Diseases 2 . 3 mtDNA Haplogroup

R. Scatena et al. (eds.), Advances in Mitochondrial Medicine, Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology 942, DOI 10.1007/978-94-007-2869-1_2, © Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2012 Abstract Mitochondria are the only organelles in animal cells which possess their own genomes. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) alterations have been associated with various human conditions. Yet, their role in pathogenesis remains largely unclear. This review focuses on several major features of mtDNA: (1) mtDNA haplogroup, (2) mtDNA common deletion, (3) mtDNA mutations in the control region or D-loop, (4) mtDNA copy number alterations, (5) mtDNA mutations in translational machinery, (6) mtDNA mutations in protein coding genes (7) mtDNA heteroplasmy. We will also discuss their implications in various human diseases.
, Claus Lungs of Cystic Fibrosis Patients Growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes Restrict

Published Ahead of Print 11 August 2014. 2014, 82(11):4477. DOI: 10.1128/IAI.01969-14. Infect. Immun. Rickelt, Michael Kühl, Niels Høiby and Thomas Bjarnsholt Trøstrup, Lars Christoffersen, Hans-Petter Hougen, Lars F. Poulsen, Steffen Robert Eickhardt-Sørensen, Hannah Moser, Thomas Scheike, Carsten S. Jacobsen, Steen Seier Kasper N. Kragh, Morten Alhede, Peter Ø. Jensen, Claus Lungs of Cystic Fibrosis Patients Growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes Restrict
EAAC 1 , a High-affinity Glutamate Transporter , is Localized to Astrocytes and Gabaergic Neurons besides Pyramidal Cells in the Rat Cerebral Cortex

crucial role in regulating neuronal activity in physiological and pathological conditions. We have used affinity-purified specific polyclonal antibodies raised against a synthetic peptide corresponding to the C-terminal region of rabbit and rat EAAC1, a glutamate (Glu) transporter believed to be exclusively neuronal, to investigate its cellular and subcellular localization and whether it is expressed exclusively in glutamatergic cells of infragranular layers, as suggested by previous studies. Light microscopic studies revealed that EAAC1 immunoreactivity (ir) is localized to neurons and punctate elements in the neuropil. EAAC1-positive neurons were more numerous in layers II–III and V–VI, i.e. throughout all projection layers. Most EAAC1-positive neurons were pyramidal, although nonpyramidal cells were also observed. Some EAAC1-positive non-pyramidal neurons stained positively with an antiserum to GAD, thus demonstrating that EAAC1 is not confined to glutamatergic neurons. Non-neuronal EAAC1-positive cells were also observed in the white matter, and some of them stained positively with an antiserum to GFAP. Ultrastructural studies showed that EAAC1-ir was in neuronal cell bodies, dendrites and dendritic spines, but not in axon terminals, i.e. exclusively postsynaptic. Analysis of the type of axon terminals synapsing on EAAC1-ir profiles showed that 97% of them formed asymmetric contacts, thus indicating that EAAC1 is located at the very sites of excitatory amino acid release. Unexpectedly, EAAC1-ir was also found in a few astrocytic processes located in both the gray and the white matter. The localization of EAAC1 may explain the pathological symptoms that follow EAAC knockout (seizures and mild toxicity), as seizures could be due to the loss of EAAC1-mediated fine regulation of neuronal excitability at axodendritic and axospinous synapses, whereas the mild toxicity may be related to the functional inactivation of astrocytic EAAC1.
Inpatient Stroke Rehabilitation Clinical Correlates of Between-Limb Synchronization of Standing Balance Control and Falls During

Background. Stroke-related sensorimotor impairment potentially contributes to impaired balance. Balance measures that reveal underlying limb-specific control problems, such as a measure of the synchronization of both lower limbs to maintain standing balance, may be uniquely informative about poststroke balance control. Objective. This study aimed to determine the relationships between clinical measures of sensorimotor control, functional balance, and fall risk and between-limb synchronization of balance control. Methods. The authors conducted a retrospective chart review of 100 individuals with stroke admitted to inpatient rehabilitation. Force plate–based measures were obtained while standing on 2 force plates, including postural sway (root mean square of anteroposterior and mediolateral center of pressure [COP]), stance load asymmetry (percentage of body weight borne on the less-loaded limb), and between-limb synchronization (cross-correlation of the COP recordings under each foot). Clinical measures obtained were motor impairment (Chedoke-McMaster Stroke Assessment), plantar cutaneous sensation, functional balance (Berg Balance Scale), and falls experienced in rehabilitation. Results. Synchronization was significantly related to motor impairment and prospective falls, even when controlling for other force plate–based measures of standing balance control (ie, postural sway and stance load symmetry). Conclusions. Betweenlimb COP synchronization for standing balance appears to be a uniquely important index of balance control, independent of postural sway and load symmetry during stance.
Bandwidth enhancement at microstrip patch antenna using modified EC-SRR structures

The research explores the effect of modified Edge Couple Split Ring Resonator (EC-SRR) on the wideband microstrip patch antenna. Firstly, there are three different size of the EC-SRR, namely larger EC-SRR, normal EC-SRR and smaller EC-SRR had been structured first before located into the patch antenna. After that, a simple microstrip patch antenna of Design A had been simulated using the CST Microwave Studio software. Then, the addition of different number of modified EC-SRR on the side and above side of the patch. Beside the basic design of Design A, three different stages of addition of SRR are considered in this research. Design B, Design C and Design D consist of SRR addition at the edges, sides and above of patch. The wideband antenna resonates between 2.08 GHz to 3.45 GHz of frequency with – 24.271 dB of return loss at resonant frequency of 3.11 GHz. At 2.4 GHz of WLAN application, the return loss is – 15.154 dB. Design D shows the increment of the bandwidth compare all designs with 1.372 GHz (from 2.077 GHz 3.449 GHz) compare with Design A with only 0.645 GHz (from 2.307 GHz to 2.952 GHz).
The influence of accounting education on the prospects of becoming a member of the chartered accountant profession: opportunities, challenges and expectations of Indonesia towards the ASEAN economic community

The objective of this study is to examine the correlation between one's education and the likelihood of becoming a chartered accountant in Indonesia. This study also identifies the opportunities, challenges and expectations being faced by accountants in Indonesia in the context of the implementation of ASEAN Economic Community (AEC). The respondents are drawn from accounting community members dispersed across Indonesia. Mixed methods are applied to draw inferences from the research data collected. The variables analysed include the education process (university where S1 was completed, time since graduation, employment and occupation) and CA membership. These are assessed through the Spearman's rho correlation analysis. The results show that the length of time since graduation, type of employment and occupation are correlated with CA membership, whereas the university where the respondents had completed S1 is not. The challenges being faced by the profession and the expectations of members of the accounting profession are also described.
Crosstalk Inhibition Nullified by a Receiver Domain Missense Substitution Running title: NarL V88A Substitution

1 08/03/15 JB00436-15 REVISED Crosstalk Inhibition Nullified by a Receiver Domain Missense Substitution Running title: NarL V88A Substitution TuAnh Ngoc Huynh,a* Hsia-Yin Lin,a† Chris E. Noriega,b‡ Alice V. Lin,c§ and Valley Stewart b# a Food Science Graduate Group b Department of Microbiology & Molecular Genetics c Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Graduate Group University of California, Davis, California 95616-8665
Cloning and characterisation of rainbow trout Interleukin (IL)-17A/F2 and IL-17RA:

1 2 3 4 5 6 Cloning and characterisation of rainbow trout Interleukin (IL)-17A/F2 and IL-17RA: 7 Expression during infection and bioactivity of the recombinant IL-17A/F2. 8 9 10 11 12 Milena M. Monte, Tiehui Wang, Jason W. Holland, Jun Zou & Christopher J. Secombes 13 14 15 16 Scottish Fish Immunology Research Centre, University of Aberdeen, Zoology Building, Tillydrone Avenue, 17 Aberdeen AB24 2TZ, Scotland, UK 18 19
TTGCATCAATACTGGACTC TTGAATTTTCAGATCCCTC AAGCTTTAATACCCGAGCTTCAAG AAGÇTTTCAAGTCAGCGTAATGCT TATCAGAGGTAGTTGGCGTC TGTCTAGCTTCAAGTATGACG CATATGGAAACCAAAATTAATTCAC CTGCAGTTATTTACTTTTTTGTAATTG GGATCCTAATACCCGAGCTTCAAG CATATGACCTCCCTCATTTAAAATTGC ACCCAATATCCTAAAACTTC TGGCAGCTGTATAAATTCCT ACATCTGGCAAAGCACAA

FlgJ plays a very important role in flagellar assembly. In the enteric bacteria,//g/null mutants fail to produce the flagellar rods, hooks, and filaments but still assemble the integral membrane-supramembrane (MS) rings. These mutants are nonmotile. The FlgJ proteins consist of two functional domains. The N-terminal rod-capping domain acts as a scaffold for rod assembly, and the C-terminal domain acts as a peptidoglycan (PG) hydrolase (PGase), which allows the elongating flagellar rod to penetrate through the PG layer. However, the FlgJ homologs in several bacterial phyla (including spirochetes) often lack the PGase domain. The function of these single-domain FlgJ proteins remains elusive. Herein, a single-domain FlgJ homolog (Flgjßb) was studied in the Lyme disease spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi. Cryo-electron tomography analysis revealed that the flgjg^ mutant still assembled intact flagellar basal bodies but had fewer and disoriented flagellar hooks and filaments. Consistently, Western blots showed that the levels of flagellar hook (FlgE) and filament (FlaB) proteins were substantially decreased in the flgjgi, mutant. Further studies disclosed that the decreases of FlgE and FlaB in the mutant occurred at the posttranscriptional level. Microscopic observation and swarm plate assay showed that the motility of the flgjgy mutant was partially deficient. The altered phenotypes were completely restored when the mutant was complemented. Collectively, these results indicate that Flgjgb is involved in the assembly of the flagellar hook and filament but not the flagellar rod in B. burgdorferi. The observed phenotype is different from that offlgj mutants in the enteric bacteria.
Evaluation of the Revised Two-Factor Study Process Questionnaire (R-SPQ-2F) for Student Teacher Approaches to Learning

Abstract A deep approach to learning is essential for student academic achievement and several studies demonstrate a significant association between such an approach to learning and student academic performance. However, findings from some empirical studies in this domain are inconsistent and the main objective of this study was to determine the feasibility of application of the Biggs (2001) Revised Two-Factor Study Process Questionnaire (R-SPQ-2F) for the diagnosis and monitoring of teacherstudent approaches to learning. Also, the aim of this study was to examine the association of the different approaches to learning with student reading habits and literacy skills. The sample included 202 undergraduate teacher education students. The study found that both, male and female students at the year of study have similar deep and surface approaches to learning. This initial evaluation of the R-SPQ-2F indicates that the questionnaire has acceptable internal consistency and is a promising short instrument for the diagnosis of student teachers′ deep and surface approaches to learning. Results are discussed with reference to a procedure that combines qualitative and quantitative data to increase the diagnostic validity of student learning approaches. Based on the findings of this study, it seems that the R-SPQ-2F scale can be used as a reliable instrument that can help educators diagnose and encourage the development of student teacher approaches to learning, that is a significant contributing factor to their academic performance and teaching practice.
Regulation and Economic Performance: Product Market Reforms and Productivity in the OECD

This paper assesses the implications of past and ongoing reforms in OECD product markets for the labour productivity gap, a key component of cross-country differences in GDP per capita. After a brief review of the theoretical literature, we bring together the results obtained in some of our empirical work over the past few years, discussing econometric approaches and their drawbacks. We then use these results to gauge the likely effect of further reforms. We distinguish effects on capital deepening and technical progress by examining the impact of regulations on investment (domestic and foreign) and multi-factor productivity. We focus on the effects of policies aimed at strengthening private governance (e.g. through privatization) and opening up access to markets where competition is economically viable. The results suggest that pro-competitive reforms tend to increase both investment and multifactor productivity and, through both these channels, they can lead to higher growth in GDP per capita. Ce papier analyse les implications des reformes dans les marches des biens de la zone OCDE pour un des facteurs qui expliquent les differences internationales dans le PIB par tete : les ecarts dans la productivite du travail. Apres avoir examine brievement la litterature theorique, nous resumons les resultats de quelques unes des etudes empiriques que nous avons realisees aux cours des dernieres annees, tout en discutant les approches econometriques utilisees et leurs limites. Nous utilisons ensuite ces resultats pour evaluer les effets qui pourraient etre observes si les reformes etaient poussees plus loin a l’avenir. Nous distinguons les effets des reformes sur l’accroissement de l’intensite en capital et sur le progres technique en nous appuyant sur trois etudes qui analysent l’impact de la regulation anti-concurrentielle sur l’investissement (national et de l’etranger) et la productivite multifactorielle. Nous nous concentrons sur les implications quantitatives au niveau macroeconomique des politiques visant a renforcer la gouvernance des entreprises (par exemple par la privatisation) et a eliminer les barrieres reglementaires a l’acces dans les marches ou la concurrence est soutenable. Cet examen porte a conclure que les reformes qui accroissent les pressions concurrentielles sur les marches des biens tendent a augmenter a la fois l’investissement et la productivite multifactorielle. Par ce biais, les reformes peuvent mener a une croissance plus soutenue du PIB par tete dans les pays qui les realisent.
Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS): A Short "tutorial" for the doctors

Summary One area of persistent difficulties for children with autism is communication, with about 25% of individuals with autism not developing spoken language at all. In light of this information, it is of paramount importance to have means of teaching those individuals how to pass to others information about their needs and wants in a socially appropriate and easily understood manner. Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS) is an empirically-validated alternative and augmentative communication method. In the present article we will provide a brief tutorial on PECS that may be of help to health care professionals who in their work come across children with autism.
According to studies based on bacterial cultures of middle ear fluids , Streptococcus pneumoniae , 27 Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis

Moraxella catarrhalis: might be more common than expected in acute otitis media in young 1 Finnish children 2 3 Saara Sillanpää (1,2), Sami Oikarinen (3), Markku Sipilä (2), Lenka Kramna (4), Markus 4 Rautiainen (2), Heini Huhtala (5), Janne Aittoniemi (6), Jussi Laranne (2), Heikki Hyöty (3,6), 5 Ondrej Cinek (4) 6 7 (1) Corresponding author, saara.sillanpaa@uta.fi, Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, 8 University of Tampere, 33520 Tampere, Finland 9 (2) Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Tampere University Hospital 10 and School of Medicine, University of Tampere, 33520 Tampere, Finland 11 (3) Department of Virology, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, 33520 Tampere, Finland 12 (4) Department of Pediatrics, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague and University 13 Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic 14 (5) School of Health Sciences, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland 15 (6) Fimlab Laboratories, Pirkanmaa Hospital District, 33520 Tampere, Finland 16 17 18
GMDBSCAN: Multi-Density DBSCAN Cluster Based on Grid

DBSCAN is one of the most popular algorithms for cluster analysis. It can discover all clusters with arbitrary shape and separate noises. But this algorithm canpsilat choose parameter according to distributing of dataset. It simply uses the global MinPts parameter, so that the clustering result of multi-density database is inaccurate. In addition, when it is used to cluster large databases, it will cost too much time. For these problems, we propose GMDBSCAN algorithm which is based on spatial index and grid technique. An experimental evaluation shows that GMDBSCAN is effective and efficient.
The Acquisition of Sign Language: The Impact of Phonetic Complexity on Phonology

Research into the effect of phonetic complexity on phonological acquisition has a long history in spoken languages. This paper considers the effect of phonetics on phonological development in a signed language. We report on an experiment in which nonword-repetition methodology was adapted so as to examine in a systematic way how phonetic complexity in two phonological parameters of signed languages — handshape and movement — affects the perception and articulation of signs. Ninety-one Deaf children aged 3–11 acquiring British Sign Language (BSL) and 46 hearing nonsigners aged 6–11 repeated a set of 40 nonsense signs. For Deaf children, repetition accuracy improved with age, correlated with wider BSL abilities, and was lowest for signs that were phonetically complex. Repetition accuracy was correlated with fine motor skills for the youngest children. Despite their lower repetition accuracy, the hearing group were similarly affected by phonetic complexity, suggesting that common visual and motoric factors are at play when processing linguistic information in the visuo-gestural modality.