Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Round-by-Round Fault Detectors: Unifying Synchrony and Asynchrony (Extended Abstract).

This paper presents a new family of models of distributed-computation which combines features from synchronous, asynchronous, and failure-detectoraugmented systems. Like synchronous systems, computation in this family of models evolves in rounds, and communication missed at a round is lost. Unlike synchronous systems, information that is missed at a round does not necessarily imply a real process failure. The features of a specific model is captured in an abstract module called the round-by-round fault detector. The abstraction of system features into such a module facilitates the comparison of different systems, by contrasting their associated fault detectors. We show that this family of models unifies the study of synchrony, asynchrony, message-passing and shared memory. We further show that this approach leads to the development of shorter and simpler proofs of important results such as a lower bound on the number of rounds to achieve k-set agreement in a synchronous system. We believe that studying distributed systems through the proposed unifying framework will lead to new results and insights. *Work supported by UCLA Academic Senate Grant. Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial ahntage end thet copies bear this notice and the full citation on the f& page. To copy otherwise, to republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists. requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. PODC! 98 Puerto Valkuta Mexico Copyright ACM 1998 O-89791-977-7/98/ 6. $5.00
1-Decylindoline-2,3-dione

In the title N-alkyl isatin, C18H25NO2, the isatin moiety is almost planar (r.m.s. deviation = 0.03 Å). C—C—C—C torsion angles of the decyl substituent indicate an all-antiperiplanar conformation.
1-[4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanone

In the title compound, C12H16N2O2, the piperazine ring has a chair conformation. The dihedral angle between the mean planes of the benzene ring and the acetyl group is 48.7 (1)°. In the crystal, molecules are linked via O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming chains propagating along [010].
3,5-Dibromo-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde

The title compound, C7H4Br2O2, exhibits a layer packing structure via weak π–π stacking interactions [centroid–centroid distances between adjacent aromatic rings are 4.040 (8) and 3.776 (7) Å]. Molecules in each layer are linked by intermolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonding and Br⋯Br interactions [3.772 (4) Å]. There are two molecules in the asymmetric unit.
(1S,2S,6R,7aR)-2-Benzyl-1,6-dihydroxyhexahydropyrrolizin-3-one

In the title compound, C14H17NO3, the dihedral angles show that the H atoms at two stereocenters are in a trans-diaxial configuration. In the crystal, the molecules are linked by O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. The absolute configuration of the molecule has been established on the basis of refinement of the Hooft and Flack parameters.
Response Shift in Outcome Assessment in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty

To The Editor: In the paper “Response Shift in Outcome Assessment in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty,” (2006;88:2590-5), Razmjou and colleagues concluded that patients demonstrated a response shift and that this finding supports the need for accounting for response shift in clinical research. The implications of these findings are potentially profound. Unless authors account for response shift in randomized trials, for example, the findings should be questioned. The authors may indeed be right because response shift appears to be real1,2. However, we have a concern about the way in which …
4,4′-(Propane-1,3-diyldioxy)dibenzaldehyde

The title compound, C17H16O4, is a dialdehyde in which two formylphenoxy units are linked by a –CH2CH2CH2– chain; the molecule is V-shaped with the middle methylene C atom as the apex. The two benzene rings are aligned at 77.4 (1)°. In the crystal, molecules are linked into centrosymmetric dimers by pairs of non-classical C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.
Imagery, mirror box therapy and action observation in stroke

Imagery, mirror box therapy and action observation are simple, inexpensive and patient led treatments that can be used to aid in the improvement of motor function in both the upper- and lower-extremities post-stroke. This thesis examined the effects of imagery on physical movement post-stroke and therapists’ use of imagery, mirror box therapy and action observation as part of stroke rehabilitation. Study one was a meta-analysis investigating the effect of imagery on upper- and lower-limb movement ability post-stroke. The results revealed that imagery produced a moderate mean treatment effect (p= 0.03; d= 0.48; 95% confidence interval: 0.05 to 0.91). Imagery that was performed in the third person and performance analysis (the identification of incorrect task performance to help facilitate a positive change in performance) showed the largest improvements in movement. However, the effectiveness of imagery during stroke rehabilitation is still uncertain, as indicated by the large confidence interval. The second study investigated the extent to which physiotherapists and occupational therapists in the UK used cognitive therapies during stroke rehabilitation. In addition, how the therapies were conducted and the therapists’ views on their delivery were investigated. The skill audit had a response rate of 25% and showed that during stroke rehabilitation 68% (91/133) of therapists used imagery, 53% (68/129) used action observation and 41% (52/128) used mirror box therapy. Only 12% of therapists had received specific training in these therapies and therapists would like guidance on how to administer cognitive therapies. Unfortunately, due to the poor response rate the skill audit data may not be generalizable to the whole stroke therapy population. To conclude, the meta-analysis and skill audit have highlighted the potential of cognitive therapies and will help inform the production of clinical guidelines on the use of cognitive therapies during stroke rehabilitation. Clinical guidelines would help standardise the delivery of cognitive therapies and inform therapists how to motivate patients’, post-stroke.
1-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-5-(2-nitroanilino)-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonitrile

In the title compound, C16H9Cl2N5O2, the folded molecular conformation is characterized by a dihedral angle between the two benzene rings of 74.03 (5)°. An intramolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bond is observed between the H atom of the amide group and a nitro-group O atom. Intermolecular C—H⋯O and N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds feature in the crystal packing.
2-[2-Benzoyl-3,3-bis(methylsulfanyl)prop-2-enylidene]malononitrile

The title compound, C15H12N2OS2, is an example of a push–pull butadiene in which the electron-releasing methylsulfanyl groups and electron-withdrawing nitrile groups on either end of the butadiene chain enhance the conjugation in the system. Short intramolecular C—H⋯S interactions are observed. In the crystal structure, an O⋯C short contact of 2.917 (3) Å is observed.
Antifertility screening of plants: 1. Investigations on Butea monosperma (Lam.) Kuntze.

Butea monosperma belonging to the family of leguminosae grows abundantly in India. It has been reported to possess an antifertility effect. This effect has also been mentioned in folklore literature. Antiimplantation and antiovulatory effects of extracts of seeds flowers and leaves of this plant were tested. Air-dried powdered seeds were extractd with petroleum ether benzene 95% alcohol 50% alcohol 25% alcohol or distilled water in a Soxhlet apparatus. Extracts were evaporated to near dryness and a gum-acacia emulsion prepared. Antifertility testing was done on rats and rabbits. Extracts were fed to rats on Day 1 of pregnancy. On Day 10 of pregnancy at laparotomy uterine horns were examined for implantation sites. After delivery pups born were examined for evidence of teratogenicity. Anovulator testing was done on rabbits. Extracts being tested were fed to the rabbits for 1 2 or 3 days. The ovulation was induced by iv copper acetate at a dose of 4 mg/kg of body weight. Ovaries were observed 48 hours after giving the copper. Presence of fresh bleeding points indicated ovulation. In 8 rats given the hot 95% alcoholic extract of the seeds at a dose of 300 mg/kg of body weight there were no implantation sites. When given 500 mg/kg doses 5 of 8 rats died. Neither the 50% nor the 25% alcoholic extracts nor the petroleum ether benzene or aqueous extracts of the seeds showed any antifertility effects in the doses given. Commercially purchased seeds of Butea monosperma tested under identical conditions showed no antifertility effect. Other investigations have had similar difficulties with other plant products. Aqueous extract of the flowers was tested at a dose of 500 mg/kg of body weight for 4 days. 3 of 5 rats did not have implantation sites. The hot 95% alcoholic extract of flowers had no antifertility activity in ats nor did petroleum ether or hot alcoholic extracts of leaves when given at doses of 100 mg/kg of body weight. Results obtained in rabbits showed that the hot 95% alcoholic extract of seeds had antiovulatory activity when given at a dose of 300 mg/kg of body weight for 2 days prior to copper administration. Of 10 rabbits tested 8 showed no ovulatory bleeding points. When the same dose was given for 3 days 4 of 6 rabbits died. When given for 1 day no antiovulatory effect was observed. Futher studies are needed to identify the active principle involved.
MnBa2(HPO4)2(H2PO4)2

Crystals of manganese(II) dibarium bis(hydrogenphosphate) bis(dihydrogenphosphate), MnBa2(HPO4)2(H2PO4)2, were obtained by hydrothermal synthesis. The title compound is isotypic with its CdII and CaII analogues. The structure is built up of an infinite {[Mn(HPO4)2(H2PO4)2]4−}n chain running along [100], which consists of alternate MnO6 octahedra and [PO4] tetrahedra, in which the centrosymmetric MnO6 octahedra share their four equatorial O-atom corners with tetrahedral [PO3(OH)] groups and their two axial apices with tetrahedral [PO2(OH)2] groups. These chains are held together by BaO9 coordination polyhedra, developing into a three-dimensional structure. The O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds additionally stabilize the structural set-up. Due to the ionic radius of Mn2+ being much smaller than those of Ca2+ and Cd2+, this may imply that their adopted structure type has a great tolerance for incorporating various ions and the exploitation of more diverse compounds in the future is encouraged.
2-Chloro-N-{5-[(4R,5R,10S)-dehydroabiet-4-yl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl}benzamide

There are two independent molecules in the asymmetric unit of the title compound, C28H32ClN3OS (systematic name: 2-chloro-N-{5-[(1R,4aS,10aR)-7-isopropyl-1,4a-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,9,10,10a-octahydrophenanthren-1-yl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl}benzamide). In each molecule, the cyclohexyl ring attached to the thiadiazole fragment adopts a classic chair conformation with two of its two methyl groups in the axial positions. In the crystal, pairs of intermolecular N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds link the molecules into centrosymmetric dimers, which are further linked via C—H⋯π interactions.
Iodido[1-(propan-2-ylidene)thiosemicarbazide-κS]bis(triphenylphosphane-κP)copper(I)

In the mononuclear title complex, [CuI(C4H9N3S)(C18H15P)2], the CuI ion displays a distorted tetrahedral coordination geometry involving two P atoms of two triphenylphosphane molecules, one S atom of a 1-(propan-2-ylidene)thiosemicarbazide molecule and one iodide ion. In the crystal, C—H⋯π interactions [C—H⋯centroid distances = 3.443 (3) and 3.788 (3) Å] and N—H⋯S hydrogen bonds form layers parallel to (100). An intramolecular N—H⋯I hydrogen bond is also observed.
(1S,3R,8S,9R,10S)-2,2-Dichloro-3,7,7,10-tetramethyl-9,10-epoxytricyclo[6.4.0.01,3]dodecane

The title compound, C16H24Cl2O, was synthesized from β-himachalene (3,5,5,9-tetramethyl-2,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-benzocycloheptene), which was isolated from the essential oil of the Atlas cedar (cedrus atlantica). The molecule forms an extended sheet of two fused rings which exhibit different conformations. The six-membered ring has a half-chair conformation, while the seven-membered ring displays a chair conformation; the dihedral angle between the two rings is 38.2 (1)°.
SATISFACTION ON QUALITY OF HEALTH CARE SERVICES AT HUE UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL

This study focuses on examining the patient's satisfaction with the quality of health care services at Hue University Hospital. Data were collected from 200 patients. The scale of measuring the quality of health care services was developed based on the SERVQUAL scale. Reliability and validity of the scale were evaluated by Cronbach’s Alpha and Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA). Results from multi linear regression show that there are six components contributing to the patients’ satisfaction, as follows: Assurance (0.403), Tangible (0.208), Price (0.184), Image (0.170), Trust (0.160) and Reliability (0.100).
1-{5-[(E)-(2-Fluorophenyl)diazenyl]-2-hydroxyphenyl}ethanone

Theere are two independent molecules in the asymmetric unit of the title compound, C14H11FN2O2, each with a trans configuration with respect to the azo double bond. The dihedral angle between the aromatic rings is 17.21 (2)° in one molecule and 19.06 (2)° in the other. Each of the independent molecules has an intramolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bond. In the crystal, molecules are stacked along [100].
2-[(E)-4-Diethylamino-2-hydroxybenzylidene]hydrazinecarboxamide

Two molecules make up the asymmetric unit of the title compound, C12H18N4O2, and both feature an intramolecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond, which generates an S(6) ring. The diethylamino group of one of the molecules is disordered over two sets of sites in a 0.59 (2):0.41 (2) ratio. In the crystal, N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the molecules into sheets lying parallel to the ac plane and C—H⋯π interactions are also observed.
How is ABI assessed and responded to in non-specialist settings? Is specialist education required for all social care professionals?

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine the research into prevalence of acquired brain injury in non-ABI specialist services, the impact of the invisible aspects of executive impairment and loss of insight upon functioning and to question how this is assessed and managed by generalist services. Design/methodology/approach – A literature search was undertaken to identify where people with an ABI may come in to contact with services that are not specifically designed to meet their needs. Findings – ABI is prevalent amongst users of a variety of community, inpatient and criminal justice services. The common albeit invisible consequences of ABI complicate assessment, service use and or treatment particularly in the context of a lack of under pinning knowledge and experience amongst the staff in non-specialist ABI services. As a consequence risks to children and adults are increased, opportunities for rehabilitation and growth are lost and human potential squandered. Addressing the first stage in thi.
(2,3,5,6-Tetrafluorophenolato-κO)(5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrinato)iron(III)

The title compound, [Fe(C44H28N4)(C6HF4O)], is a porphyrin complex with iron(III) in fivefold coordination with a tetrafluorophenolate group as the axial ligand. The Fe atom and the phenolate ligand are disordered across the porphyrin ring with the two phenolates appearing to be roughly related by a center of symmetry. The occupancies of the two phenolate groups refined to 0.788 (3) for the major component and 0.212 (3) for the minor component. The structure shows extraordinary Fe displacements of 0.488 (4) (major) and 0.673 (4) Å (minor) from the 24-atom mean plane of the porphyrin. The Fe—Np distances range from 2.063 (4) to 2.187 (6) Å and the Fe—O distances are 1.903 (5) Å for major component and 1.87 (2) Å for minor component. The four phenyl groups attached to the porphyrin ring form dihedral angles of 63.4 (4), 49.6 (4), 62.4 (4), and 63.3 (4)° (in increasing numerical order) with the three nearest C atoms of the porphyrin ring. The major and minor component phenolate groups form dihedral angles of 24.9 (4)° and 24.8 (4)°, respectively, with the four porphyrin N atoms. The Fe⋯Fe distance between the two iron(III) atoms of adjacent porphyrin molecules is 6.677 (3) Å. No close intermolecular interaction was observed. The crystal studied was twinned by inversion, with a major–minor component ratio of 0.53 (3):0.47 (3).
1-(10H-phenothiazin-10-yl)ethanone

In the title compound, C14H11NOS, the phenothiazine unit has a butterfly conformation and the central six-membered ring has a boat form. The fold angle between the benzene rings is 46.39 (7)°, which is larger than found in similar compounds, probably as a result of steric repulsion between the phenothiazine fragment and the acetyl group.
3-Methyl-2-(3,3,3-trichloro-2-hydroxypropyl)quinazolin-4(3H)-one

The title molecule, C12H11Cl3N2O2, contains planar quinazolin-4(3H)-one (r.m.s. deviation = 0.0257 Å) and propyl fragments, forming a dihedral angle of 10.4 (2)°. An intramolecular O—H⋯N hydorgen bond occurs. In the crystal, O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the molecules into an infinite chain running parallel to the b axis.
Proceedings of the 1st North American chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics conference

On behalf of the Program Committee for NAACL 2000, I am pleased to present you with the papers accepted for presentation at the First Meeting of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, held in Seattle, Washington, April 29-May 4, 2000.NAACL received a gratifyingly large number of papers from around the world. Submissions were received from 28 countries. Reviewing was blind to all reviewers and area chairs. It was also highly selective. Out of 166 submissions, 43 were selected for presentation at NAACL 2000.Selecting the papers was not an easy task. In total, over 110 reviewers, representing 20 different countries, reported to a senior program committee consisting of eight area chairs. The senior program committee spent an intensive day at a meeting in Virginia reaching the final decisions. The area chairs and reviewers cannot be thanked enough for the conscientious and painstaking jobs they performed. All those who contributed are named on the following page, but I would particularly like to express my thanks here to the area chairs: Michael Collins (AT&T Labs - Research), Nancy Green (University of North Carolina at Greensboro), Graeme Hirst (University of Toronto), Kevin Knight (USC/Information Sciences Institute), Dekang Lin (University of Manitoba), Diane Litman (AT&T Labs - Research), Philip Resnik (University of Maryland), and Andreas Stolcke (SRI International). In its first year, it was advantageous to co-locate NAACL with ANLP, an established conference. To coordinate the two conferences, submissions focusing on end-applications were invited to ANLP 2000, while submissions focusing on methodology were invited to NAACL 2000. Future NAACL conferences will encourage both types of submissions.
(E)-4-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzylideneamino)-3-[1-(4-isobutylphenyl)ethyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5(4H)-thione

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C22H26N4O2S, contains two crystallographically independent molecules (A and B). The isobutyl unit of molecule B is disordered over two orientations with refined occupancies of 0.785 (6) and 0.215 (6). In each molecule, intramolecular C—H⋯S hydrogen bonds generate S(6) ring motifs. The essentially planar 1,2,4-triazole rings [r.m.s. deviations of 0.004 (2) and 0.011 (2) Å, in A and B respectively] form dihedral angles of 85.86 (12), 8.38 (10)°, respectively, with the isobutyl-substituted phenyl ring and the 2-methoxyphenol substituent in molecule A [89.26 (13) and 2.46 (10)°, respectively, in B]. In the crystal structure, intermolecular N—H⋯N and N—H⋯S hydrogen bonds link neighbouring molecules, generating R 2 2(7) ring motifs. These molecules are further interconnected into extended chains along [20] by intermolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. The crystal structure is further stabilized by π–π [centroid-centroid distance = 3.6299 (13) Å] and C—H⋯π interactions. A short O⋯O contact of 2.781 (2) Å is also observed.
1-(Naphthalen-1-yl)-3-[(thiophen-2-yl)carbonyl]thiourea

In the title compound, C16H12N2OS2, the dihedral angles between the mean planes of the central thiourea core and the thiophene ring and the naphthalene ring system are 1.8 (2) and 6.45 (18)°, respectively. The molecule adopts a trans–cis conformation with respect to the position of thiophenoyl and naphthyl groups relative to the S atom across the thiourea C—N bonds. Both the thiophene ring and the sulfanylidene S atom are disordered over two sets of sites with occupancies of 0.862 (3):0.138 (3) and 0.977 (3):0.023 (3), respectively. An intramolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bond is observed. The crystal packing features two N—H⋯S hydrogen bonds.
9-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-3,3,6,6-tetramethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10-decahydroacridine-1,8-dione

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C25H31NO4, contains two independent molecules. In one molecule, the benzene ring and an attached methoxy group were refined as disordered over two sets of sites in a 0.65 (4): 0.35 (4) ratio. In both molecules, the central ring of the acridinedione system adopts a flattened boat conformation. The four essentially planar atoms of this ring [maximum deviations = 0.006 (5) Å in both molecules] forms dihedral angles of 86.8 (2) and 87.6 (2)°, respectively, with the major and minor components in the disordered benzene ring and 87.3 (2)° with the benzene ring in the fully ordered molecule. The two outer rings of the acridinedione system adopt sofa conformations in both molecules. In the crystal, N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds form two independent chains along [100]. C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the chains, forming a three-dimensional network.
2-Diethylamino-6-methylpyrimidin-4(3H)-one

The title compound, C9H15N3O, contains four molecules (A, B, C and D) in the asymmetric unit. In the crystal, the A+A and D+D pairs form inversion dimers linked by pairs of N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. The B+C pairing is linked by the same bonds. The dimers are further linked by weak C—H⋯O interactions.
Nursing Educational Requirements: Relevance to Life Care Planning Credentialing Policy

There has been debate among life care planning practitioners and policy-makers regarding the minimum educational requirements for nurses engaged in life care planning practice. Specifically, should nurses be required to attain a minimum of a bachelor’s degree in order to be considered qualified, and to be eligible for certification in the area of life care planning? Some historical background about this debate is presented, followed by an analysis of current nursing educational policy and practice in the United States. Implications for credentialing in the area of life care planning are discussed.
1-(4-Chlorophenyl)-3-(3-chloropropionyl)thiourea

In the title compound, C10H10Cl2N2OS, the mol-ecule adopts a trans-cis conformation with respect to the position of the carbonyl group and the chloro-phenyl groups relative to the thiono group across the C-N bonds. The mol-ecule is stabilized by an N-H⋯O hydrogen bond. In the crystal, mol-ecules are linked by N-H⋯S and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming zigzag chains along the b-axis direction. C-H⋯π inter-actions are also present.
(E)-1-(2,4-Dinitrophenyl)-2-(2-fluorobenzylidene)hydrazine

In the title compound, C13H9FN4O4, the dihedral angle between the mean planes of the two benzene rings of the nearly planar molecule is 6.6 (9)°. The dihedral angles between the mean planes of the benzene ring and its two attached nitro groups are 6.7 (7) and 7.2 (9)°. Crystal packing is stabilized by N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, weak C—H⋯O and C—H⋯F intermolecular interactions and centroid–centroid π-ring stacking interactions.