Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Public Auditing for Data Stored on Cloud with Decentralize Access Control

— Cloud computing is a vital area which permits user to remotely store their information into the clouds and can get to when required. So here, security and privacy are extremely essential things. The user should to validate him/her before beginning any transaction and user privacy is likewise vital so that the cloud or different users in cloud don't know the identity of the client who stores the information. This is an entrance control system for information put away in clouds that gives anonymous verification. In this scheme, the cloud validates the users without knowing the users identity before using so as to put away information in the cloud ABS (Attribute-Based Signature). This scheme has the feature of access control in which just legitimate users can decrypt the put away data by utilizing ABE (Attribute-Based Encryption). The scheme helps to restrict attacks and permits uploading, modification, downloading of information stored in cloud. Quite a bit of information stored in cloud is sensitive so this framework is effective. The System also provides integrity checking of data with the help of TPA. The system can be utilized for different applications, for example, storing health care data, in online social networking, where users store their own data and share with chose groups of clients or communities them relative in with. It likewise handles user revocation.
Morphological differences among the Garra rufa populations (Cyprınıdae) in Tigris River system of Southeast Turkey

*Corresponding author: Serbest Bilici, Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Sırnak University, 73000, Sırnak, Turkey. Tel: +90. 486 551 30 31 / 127 Fax: 90. 486 551 30 32 E-mail: serbestbilici@hotmail.com. tr Foundation Project: Supported by Dicle Univercity with DUPAB-07-02-016 numbered project. The journal implements double-blind peer review practiced by specially invited international editorial board members.
Characterization of Extended Spectrum -Lactamase Producing and Non- Producing Escherichia coli Isolated from Hospital and Fish Processing Plant Untreated Wastewaters

This study aimed to detect and characterize Extended-Spectrum -lactamase (ESBL) and non-ESBL producing Escherichia coli from untreated effluents let out from hospitals and fish processing plants in Mangalore, India. Isolates were phenotypically tested for ESBL production, resistance to ACCoT (ampicillin, chloramphenicol, co-trimoxazole, tetracyclines) and for the presence of their resistance encoded genes. ESBL-producing E. coli was seen to be dominant in hospital wastewaters (HWW) as compared to Fish processing wastewaters (FPWW). Among HWW ESBL positive strains 82% harbored the blaCTX-M gene, while blaTEM accounted for only 36%. These strains also showed resistance to ampicillin (100%), co-trimaxazole (59%), tetracycline (96%) and chloramphenicol(18%). Similarly non-ESBL HWW E. coli isolates showed resistance to ampicillin (92%), co-trimoxazole (64%), tetracycline (45%) and chloramphenicol (22%). The HWW ESBL and non-ESBL isolates were observed to be multi drug resistant with several encoding more than one gene determinant corresponding to their antibiotic resistance phenotype. RAPD-PCR for ESBL positive and negative E coli isolates from HWW and FPWW showed the existence of several genotypes among ESBL positive strains. No correlation existed between the ESBL phenotypes to antibiotic resistance genes harbored. K e y w o r d s
Synthesis of New 1,2,4-Triazoles Containing Oxadiazole Moiety: Potential Intermediates for Preparation of Ribavirin Analogues

In this paper, we report synthesis of the new biheterocycles containing 1,2,4-triazole and 1,2,4oxadiazole or 1,3,4-oxadiazole moiety. Oxadiazole ring is bioisosteric replacement of carboxamide group. In future, these compounds will be used for enzymatic synthesis of ribavirin analogues. Structures of the final biheterocycles were confirmed by spectral and elemental analysis.
DESIGN OF ADAPTIVE DISTRIBUTED INTRUSION DETECTION SYSTEM FOR CLOUD COMPUTING

In the process of cloud deployment, the security issues cannot be underestimated. Due to their distributed nature, cloud computing environment are easy targets for intruders looking for possible vulnerabilities to exploit. There are various ways for an intruder to exploit and use the cloud resources maliciously. To combat attackers, intrusion detection system (IDS) offer additional security measure for cloud computing environment by investigating configuration, logs, network traffic and user action to identify typical attack behaviour. The traditional IDSs can’t appropriately identify suspicious activities due to the limitation of HIDS and NIDS. Thus, in this paper a hybrid based IDS has been proposed where Hypervisor Based Intrusion detection System (HyIDS) will work together with HIDS to give an adaptive, distributive intrusion detection system. The combination of HyIDS and HIDS will have more detecting power.
Minimize Logic Synthesis FPGA – Extraction And Substitution Problems

The objective of multi-level logic synthesis of FPGA is to find the “best” multi-level structure, where “best” in this case means an equivalent presentation that is optimal with respect to various parameters such as size, speed or power consumption. Five basic operations are used in order to reach this goal: decomposition, extraction, factoring, substitution and collapsing. In this paper we propose a novel application of Walsh spectral transformation to the evaluation of Boolean function correlation. In particular, we present an algorithm with approach to solve the problems of extraction and substitution based on the use of Walsh spectral presentation. The method, operating in the transform domain, has appeared to be more advantageous than traditional approaches, using operations in the Boolean domain, concerning both memory occupation and execution time on some classes of functions.
Foot Step Power Generation Using Piezoelectric Materials

As electrical energy utilization is expanding dramatically. Consequently, the need of a secure and financially reasonable force age and dissemination framework requests a specific interest. This paper proposes a model that utilizes human strolling, hopping and running as a well spring of energy and stores it for fundamental use. Such a model is able in demography that of a nation like India which has a particularly immense person on foot populace. This paper represents a technique for gathering this human headway energy with the utilization of piezoelectric sensor and shows an application with the put away energy for example to charge a cell phone safely and also used to glow an LED based on the motion using the passive infrared sensor. The ground response power (GRF) applied from the foot, when changed over to voltage by piezoelectric sensors is sufficiently fit to control up a device. Progressive effort prompts a periodic voltage develop which with appropriate hardware can be utilized to charge a capacity battery. The force created by this method can likewise be utilized in essential application, for example, road lighting, notice sheets, exercise centers and different spaces of public area. It likewise advances efficient power energy and climate agreeable methodology towards energy age. In this paper we have given the essential idea and configuration subtleties of this model and a fundamental execution of the equivalent.
Can Non-Oil Exports boost Agriculture Sector Performance in Nigeria? A Tale for Oil Independency

The study examines the effect of non-oil export on the agricultural sector performance in Nigerian economy using empirical evidence and modern research analysis. The bulk of non- oil export of Nigeria comes from agriculture and pre-processed products. Hence, non-oil export from perspective of efficiency-seeking indicates that non-oil export always aim at taking advantage of poor-efficient production condition and boost the productive edge of resources. There is a general believe that non-oil exports commodities has nothing to do with sectoral growth in Nigeria, this role is therefore the major focus of this study. Modern econometric analysis is used to validate if there is any relationship between non-oil export and sectoral performance, we also conducted unit root test to detect the risk of non stationarity of any of the variables involve in the model specified. Having tested for unit root, the paper also considers cointegration test and a parsimonious result of the least square estimate is presented. Lastly, a causality analysis of the relevant variables was undertaken in order to verify the relevance of non-oil export on growth in Nigeria. Interestingly, non-oil export commodities fail to enhance growth of the economy in recent findings, while agriculture, openness and exports promote growth in both the short and long run in our dear country.
Optimizing Software Testing using fuzzy logic in Aspect oriented programming

- Software testing is one of the most important activities in product development. For performing the task of software testing, test cases are to be designed. Thus, efficiency of software testing depends on designing proper test cases. Considering all possible combinations of values in a program is practically not possible due to various kinds of limitations. Thus exhaustive testing is impractical. If test cases are defined accurately on the basis of conditions, then testing becomes efficient and inexpensive. However, many a times redundant and useless test cases are developed. Redundant and useless test cases increase the effort and cost. Thus, software testing can be optimized by reducing the number of test cases without reducing the coverage. Various techniques for this have been proposed for this. This includes various Meta heuristic techniques as well. However, very less has been done in this field regarding Aspect Oriented Programming. Thus, this paper covers using fuzzy technique for reducing the number of test cases in aspect oriented programming. A difference in using this technique for AOP is presented. Also, the technique proposed not only significantly reduces the number of test cases using a special type of fuzzy clustering in AOP, it even tells the efficiency by which this is successful.
Comparison between coronary artery bypass surgery and percutaneous coronary intervention with drug-eluting stents for Egyptian diabetic patients with Multivessel disease

Background: With the advances in the interventional field, the usage of DES make the choice of revascularization in diabetic patients with MVD controversial. Methods: We assigned patients with diabetes and MVD to undergo either PCI with DES or CABG. The patients were followed up for 12 months. The primary outcome was a composite of death, MI, repeated revascularization or stroke. Results: The study was conducted on 225 patients (116 patients randomly assigned to the PCI group and 109 randomly assigned to the CABG group), 159 males (70.6%), 66 female (29.4%) and their mean age was 57.08±5.79. The mean HbA1c was 7.35%, the mean SYNTAX Score was 24.71, and the mean EuroScore II was 1.04%. No significant differences were seen between CABG and PCI groups in the occurrence of MI at 30 days and 12 months (P = 0.839 and 0.533 respectively), post procedure stroke at 30 days and 12 months (P = 0.234 and 0.612 respectively), for repeated revascularization at 30 days (P = 0.282) and for death at 30 days and 12 months (P = 0.234 and 0.612 respectively). However repeated revascularization after 12 months was significantly higher in PCI with DES group (14 (12.1%) vs 5 (4.6%) patients with P = 0.044). Conclusions: Diabetic patients with multivessel CAD, comparison between CABG and PCI with DES showed similar mortality, post procedure MI and stroke. However PCI was associated with increased rate of repeat revascularization after 12 months. Diabetes mellitus, multivessel disease.
EVALUATION OF ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY AND PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF Crinum asiaticum

Aqueous and ethanol extracts from the leaves of crinum asiaticum plants were investigated for their antibacterial activity against gram negative bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC10031) Klebsilla pneumoniae (ATCC 10031) and Escherichia coli (ATCC 25922) and gram positive bacteria Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 11632) and Bacillus subtilis (ATCC 23859) using the agar well diffusion, disc diffusion and broth dilution methods. These extract ranged between 0.5 -1.5 mg/ml. The patterns of inhibition varied with the plant extract, the solvent used for extraction, and the organism tested. The different concentration of ethanol extract was significantly differed when compare to their aqueous extract. The maximum zone of inhibition and minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was found to be 1.5mg/ml. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) value of the ethanol extract of Crinum asiaticum were in the range from 0.187 mg/ml to 0.375 mg/ml. Phytochemical analysis, more than 22 compounds have been identified by Gas chromatography with mass spectrophotometry, n-Hexadecanoic acid (22.44%), 9, 12, 15-octadecatrienoic acid (15.42%), 9, 12-octadecadienoic acid (14.78%), 9, 10–Anthracenedione 2-amino (7.65%) and phytol (7.43%) are the major present components. We conclude that the leaf of Crinum asiaticum is a natural source of new antibacterial compounds.
Prevalence of Babesiosis in Cattle in Patna Region, India

Babesiosis is an important tick-borne disease of cattle caused by infection with hemoprotozoan parasites of the genus Babesia. Among the genus Babesia parasites, B. bigemina and B. bovis are the main species in cattle, with high prevalence in tropical and subtropical regions of the world (Bock et al., 2004; Uilenberg, 1995). Clinical signs of babesiosis include anorexia, depression, dyspnea, anemia, fever, hemoglobinuria, and in many cases death (Brown et al., 2006). However, cattle may remain persistently infected without showing any clinical symptoms, and thus plays an important role in parasite transmission. Therefore, for the detection of asymptomatic carrier animals (Bock et al., 2004) effective control strategies must be required. The microscopic detection of Babesia parasites in blood smears has always been considered the gold standard for the diagnosis of acute babesiosis, but detection is difficult in carrier animals with low parasitemia levels (Almeria et al., 2001). Molecular diagnosis by PCR-based techniques has been developed for the detection of Babesia DNA and used for epidemiological surveys in livestock International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences ISSN: 2319-7706 Special Issue-7 pp. 5167-5174 Journal homepage: http://www.ijcmas. com
Non Linear Spherical Tank Control using IMC Tuning Method

Controlling the nonlinear tank is very difficult. Because nonlinear tank have variation in area of cross section. The aim of this paper is to implement optimum controller for a spherical tank. The objective of the controller is to maintain the level inside the process tank in a desired value. The real time implementation of the process is designed and implemented in MATLAB using data acquisition module. The identified mathematical model is in the form of first order plus delay time process (FOPDT). [1] The controller design is compared with different controller tuning methods. The best controlling methods is determined based on no overshoot, better set point tracking, faster settling time and lower performance indices. [1].
REVIEW OF DESIGNING FOR FRACTIONALORDERFRACTIONAL-DELAY DIGITALFILTER

Design and applications of fractional order digital differentiators is the main objective of this paper. Fractional order differentiators are examples of fractional order systems. In this paper, a brief survey of the design techniques of fractional delay digital differentiator is given. Fractional delay filter is a device for band limited interpolation between samples. It finds applications in numerous fields of signal processing, including communications, array processing, speech processing, and music technology. In this paper, we present a review of FIR and all pass filter design techniques for band limited approximation of a fractional digital delay. Emphasis is on simple and efficient methods that are well suited for fast coefficient update or continuous control of the delay value. Various new approaches are proposed and several examples are provided to illustrate the performance of the methods. We focus on four applications where fractional delay filers are needed: synchronization of digital modems, in commensurate sampling rate conversion, high-resolution pitch prediction, and sound synthesis of musical instruments.
Determinants of Tanzania and Kenya Trade in the East African Community: A Gravity Model Approach

The paper aims at studying the determinants of trade in the East African Community (EAC). The paper explains as to why despite having five members, the two countries Kenya and Tanzania dominates trade among EAC members.Using the aggregated gravity model, the study finds that, Tanzania and Kenya Trade are much determined by the economic size (GDP) of the EAC members rather than the Per capita GDPs of these countries. The coefficient of a distance variable has negative impact meaning the costs of trading, time related costs and costs related to market access are higher. In a disintegrated model, the economic size of the respective countries, Kenya and Tanzania,exerts a positive impact but Tanzania's GDP have a higher value of coefficient than Kenya. The Tanzania's importers GDPs coefficient is positive but not significant for Tanzania, while it is positive and significant for Kenya's export Trade. Importers population showed a remarkable contribution to bilateral trade between Tanzania, Kenya and the rest of EAC. However, per capita income coefficient explains that Kenya and Tanzania does not trade high income oriented products for the coefficient had a negative sign which is significant. The distance, representing the cost of trading, is affects Tanzania export negatively more than how it does for Kenya. The exchange rate coefficient shows that price competition is important because for Tanzania lowering her currency does not half the export as if Kenya would do. Openness variable shows trade liberalization, perhaps the formation of EAC bloc;measures have significantly improved trade flows between EAC countries.
Modification of Passivation Unit in Galvanizing Line

Mild steel sheets along with zinc coating have gain popularity in diversified applications due to its availability and cost effectiveness. However, storage of this sheet is subjected to formation of white rust (zinc oxide) which reduces its storage life and consequently its durability hampered. The formation of zinc oxide can be reduced by taking care at production stage by increasing the time required for the passivation process. Hence, in current work effort has been made to develop the effective and efficient passivation unit for galvanizing of the mild steel sheet. Various parameters associated with passivation have been optimized such as number runner, nozzle diameter, number of nozzle and nozzle height. It is observed that these parameters have great influence on the time required for the passivation that ultimately affects the storage life of the mild steel sheet. Moreover, numerical simulation has been carried out for optimization of these variables. From the experimentation and numerical analysis it is concluded that optimized parameter are 8 runners, 4 mm nozzle diameter, 30 numbers of nozzle and 200 mm height for new solutionthin organic coat. Current study would be helpful in further advancement of the passivation process specifically pertinent to mild steel sheet.
TRAFFIC SIGNAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM BASED ON DATA MINING TECHNIQUE

---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract - Traffic flow prediction is a key part and core content of intelligent transportation system as well as the important basis for transportation information service, traffic control and guidance. Forecasting timely and accurately is premise of the intelligent transportation system realizing traffic management. Cross-road are the key component of transportation network. To solve the problem of predicting the short-time traffic flow in crossing, it proposes a mining algorithm which experimentally shows good performance in the real transportation dataset. We can implement this concept based on different kind of methods like WSN, VANET, LED, ZigBee network etc. But we are choosing LED method for further processing, time management system (TMS).
Intersection of Homelessness, End of Life, Substance Use and Mental Illness: Challenges for Homeless Veterans and Providers

Homeless Veterans at the end of life and the providers who serve them face a many challenges. In addition to the simultaneous demands presented by being both homeless and end of life, many Veterans also struggle with substance use and/or psychiatric disorders. Navigating the intersection of these challenges is complex, but unpacking the competing issues and identifying areas of overlap is critical to serving this vulnerable population. Using a three phase sequential mixed methods design the authors 1) surveyed homeless and end of life programs affiliated with the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA); 2) conducted interviews and focus groups with 136 Veterans with unstable housing and multidisciplinary VA and community staff in five cities in the United States (US); and 3) held a forum with national stakeholders to identify specific educational and policy recommendations to improve care. This paper reports on one of the most significant barriers to care to emerge from these data: the complexity of pain management in this population. Recommendations to address this complex interaction of care are discussed.
Feature Level Fusion of Iris and Finger Vein Biometrics for Multimodal Biometric Authentication System

: With the intense need of security, a reliable authentication system can be attained using multimodal biometrics. Predominately vein patterns are attracting the researchers for developing authentication system. Multimodal biometric system not only aims at combining traits but also on fusion at various levels. Proposed approach fuses invariant iris features and finger vein shape features. The fusion at feature level framework is evaluated to perceive classification accuracy of biometric authentication system. Algorithm prioritizes on reducing high dimension features by considering iris Hu moments and finger vein shape features to accomplish a secured and convenient authentication system. SVM Classifier results prove that multimodal biometric outperforms compared to Uni-modal system.
A Modified Genetic Algorithm for Software Testing

The success of software depends largely on the quality as well as quantity of the testing. The testing phase can consume lots of resources, if not planned properly. Automatic test case generation can help in saving some of those precious resources and at the same time, can speed up the testing. Genetic Algorithms (GAs) are being widely used for such automatic generation, but none of these methods are handling the equality type of predicates in an effective way, as explained below in section 5. This paper proposes a new method which can fasten the automatic test case generation activity. Our initial study indicates a remarkable improvement in the time needed for automatic test case generation corresponding to equality predicates and at the same time, does not affect most of the other test case generation corresponding to non-equality predicates, as mentioned in section 6 below. Results have also indicated improvement in test coverage in improved method as compared to existing GA method. A comparison of the existing GA based techniques with the newly proposed technique clearly demonstrates that new method is overall more efficient and thus more desirable. This proposed concept can be made more sound and reliable by exploring it over much more complex and lengthier benchmarking programs.