Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Pubmed Parser: A Python Parser for PubMed Open-Access XML Subset and MEDLINE XML Dataset XML Dataset

The number of biomedical publications is increasing exponentially every year. If we had the ability to access, manipulate, and link this information, we could extract knowledge that is perhaps hidden within the figures, text, and citations. In particular, the repositories made available by the PubMed and MEDLINE databases enable these kinds of applications at an unprecedented level. Examples of applications that can be built from this dataset range from predicting novel drug-drug interactions, classifying biomedical text data, searching specific oncological profiles, disambiguating author names, or automatically learning a biomedical ontology. Here, we describe Pubmed Parser (pubmed_parser), a software to mine Pubmed and MEDLINE efficiently. Pubmed Parser is built on top of Python and can therefore be integrated into a myriad of tools for machine learning such as scikit-learn and deep learning such as tensorflow and pytorch.
Social Workers and Self-Care: A Promoted yet Unexamined Concept?

Self-care brings valuable, welcome and further attention to the personal and professional needs of social work practitioners. Self care has become part of the ‘official’ discourse of social work; it is endorsed in various professional documents in a range of countries, including the UK. Until recently, the concept has been the subject of limited research and literature, but this has now started to proliferate, especially in the USA. However, there has been virtually no research or literature produced in the UK. Therefore this article considers definitions of self-care, explores some of the ideas that underpin the concept and reviews recent research findings, mainly from the USA. Critical perspectives are considered surrounding self-care, exploring the dangers of an excessive focus on the individual social worker and the neglect of the organisational and structural context. Suggestions are made for further development of the self-care concept in the UK within the context of other theories, social work education, on-going professional development and organisational practices.
A Global/Regional Integrated Model System‐Chemistry Climate Model: 1. Simulation Characteristics

This study describes the simulation characteristics of a newly developed Global/Regional Integrated Model system‐Chemistry Climate Model (GRIMs‐CCM), which is listed in Chemistry Climate Model Initiative as a participating model. The GRIMs‐CCM was run using a standard set of forcings, and historical sea surface temperatures and sea ice concentration from the Hadley Centre were prescribed. The simulation results of GRIMs‐CCM were compared to the National Center for Environmental Prediction/National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCEP/NCAR) reanalysis data set 1. The GRIMs‐CCM satisfactorily simulated the climatological (1960–2010) atmospheric features and atmospheric teleconnections resulting from tropical sea surface temperature forcing. However, the GRIMs‐CCM also had some regional biases; for instance, particularly, the temperature bias over the Antarctic was noticeable. We further analyzed physical processes that caused such biases and the influence of coupled chemistry‐climate processes in the GRIMs‐CCM, which may provide further guidance to improve an earlier version of the GRIMs‐CCM and other climate‐chemistry models participating in the Chemistry Climate Model Initiative.
A randomized feasibility study on the effects of music therapy in the form of patient-preferred live music on mood and pain in patients on a cardiovascular unit

Abstract Background: Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) leads to over four million hospitalizations in the USA annually. Clinicians have used music listening and music therapy in hospital settings to improve patients’ physical and affective domains. However, there is scant research on the use of music therapy with cardiovascular inpatients. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine whether music therapy in the form of patient-preferred live music (PPLM) can improve mood and pain in patients on a cardiovascular unit. Methods: Participants (N = 36) were adult in-patients on a cardiovascular unit and were randomly assigned to an experimental (PPLM) or a control condition. The researchers used an experimental pre- and posttest, single-session, waitlist control design and measured mood with the Quick Mood Scale and pain with a 10-point Likert scale. Results: There were significant between-group differences in posttest measures of relaxation/anxiety, cheerfulness/depression and pain with experimental participants having more favorable posttest scores than control participants. Conclusions: Music therapy in the form of single-session PPLM may be an effective intervention for improving mood and pain in patients on a cardiovascular unit. Implications, limitations and recommendations for future research are discussed.
Knowledge Attitude And Practices Regarding Dengue Infection Among Pre-University College Students

Introduction:- Dengue fever is one of the major vector borne disease. There is an upsurge noted in morbidity and mortality due to dengue especially in urban areas of the country. This is due to the favourable environmental conditions for growth of the vector Aedes Aegypti. Effective control measures can be undertaken with the help of community support and increased awareness regarding transmission of Dengue infection . The role of both private and public sector health care providers in these areas is very important to increase the awareness in community and motivating the people for reducing breeding sources of the vector. There is a wide gap between knowledge, attitudes and practices among the people regarding dengue infection. Objective: - To study the knowledge, attitude, and practices regarding Dengue Fever among PreUniversity college students. Methods: - A cross-sectional study was conducted among 306 college students. After obtaining verbal consent, information was collected through pre designed, pre tested and self-administered questionnaire. Results: - Majority of the students (73.9%) had good knowledge about signs, symptoms, and modes of transmission of dengue. Around 70 % considered dengue to be a serious illness and 40.52% believed that they are at risk of getting infection. Almost half (51.63%) said dengue is preventable. Very few (2.29%) did not use any effective dengue preventive methods such as spraying of insecticides and mosquito bed nets. Mass Media (66.66%) was the predominant source of information about dengue fever. Conclusion: - Our findings suggest that the students had good knowledge about dengue fever but sadly this did not translate to adoption of preventive measures. Campaigns should focus on educating and encouraging youth to adopt simple, inexpensive and preventive actions, such as, use of insecticide treated bed nets and screening of homes.
ANALISIS RANAH PSIKOMOTOR KOMPETENSI DASAR TEKNIK PENGUKURAN TANAH KURIKULUM SMK TEKNIK KONSTRUKSI DAN PROPERTI

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkatan dari ranah psikomotorik kompetensi dasar teknik pengukuran tanah pada kurikulum SMK Program keahlian teknik kontruksi dan properti. Aspek psikomotorik yang digunakan berdasarkan tingkatan ranah psikomotor menurut HR Dave meliputi imitasi, manipulasi, presisi, artikulasi dan naturalisasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan desain analisis konten. Subjek penelitian ini adalah Kompetensi Dasar pada mata pelajaran Teknik pengukuran tanah kurikulum 2013 dan kegiatan pembelajaran pada mata pelajaran teknik pengukuran tanah. Pada penelitian ini secara bertahap dilakukan analisis tingkat ranah psikomotorik yang terdapat dalam indikator pencapaian kompetensi masing masing kompetensi dasar. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa pada Kompetensi Dasar Teknik Pengukuran Tanah SMK terkandung ranah psikomotorik dengan rincian keterampilan tingkat manipulasi sebanyak 6 (enam) kompetensi, tingkatan presisi sebanyak 2 (dua) kompetensi, dan tingkatan artikulasi sebanyak 2 (dua) kompetensi. Dari peneltian yang dilakukan dapat diketahui bahwa pada kompetensi dasar tersebut belum mengembangkan keterampilan psikomotorik pada level keterampilan kerja reflek, keterampilan yang dikembangkan hanya berdasar pada gerak untuk melakukan sesuatu yang berdasarkan petunjuk pedoman untuk diikuti.
Distributed non‐linear robust consensus‐based sensor calibration for networked control systems

In this study a new algorithm is proposed for distributed blind sensor macro-calibration in networked control systems robust to noise. The proposed distributed algorithm for estimation of gain and offset correction parameters is of stochastic approximation type, with local non-linear transformations of residuals. Convergence of the algorithm in mean-square and with probability one to consensus is proved for a large class of non-linear transformations, network properties and communication and measurement noise characteristics. The choice of the introduced non-linear transformations in accordance with the theory of robust statistics leads to the proposal of new calibration algorithms robustified w.r. t. noise. It is demonstrated by Monte Carlo simulation that the proposed algorithms are very efficient in the presence of large outliers from the point of view of both achievement of high convergence rate and adequate values of convergence points, outperforming the existing linear algorithms.
Microwave Pulse Generation With a Silicon Dual-Parallel Modulator

Compact and integrated microwave pulse generation can benefit various applications in integrated microwave photonics. We demonstrate high-quality microwave pulse generation with multiple pulse shapes based on an integrated silicon dual-parallel Mach–Zehnder modulator. Three typical microwave pulses, including sinc-shaped Nyquist pulses, triangular pulses, and Gaussian pulses, are successfully generated. The device is capable of multi-wavelength operation with a tunable repetition rate. All the generated pulses show a root mean square error below 4%. The comparison with the results based on LiNbO3 modulators and other silicon modulators is also provided to confirm the high quality of generated pulses. Our article demonstrates the high tunability of microwave pulse generation with silicon modulators and shows the potential of an integrated silicon chip to generate high-speed photonic and microwave pulse trains demanded in optical communications and integrated microwave photonics.
Synthesis and characterisation of Ti6Al4V/xTa alloy processed by solid state sintering

This work investigates the effect of Ta particle addition into a Ti6Al4V alloy processed by solid state sintering. The volume fraction of Ta ranged between 0 and 30 vol.-%. The sintering kinetics of powder mixes are evaluated by dilatometry. Sintered materials are characterised by SEM and XRD, and their mechanical properties are obtained from microhardness and compression tests. Sintering behaviour and final microstructure are affected by Ta particles, which slow down the densification, lower the temperature of α-to-β phase transition and stabilise the β phase. Mechanical properties, as microhardness, Young's modulus and yield stress, depend on the microstructure reached after sintering and on the residual porosity. An equation expressing the Young's modulus of Ti6Al4V/xTa alloy as function of x and porosity is proposed and validated. The materials with at least 20 vol.-% of Ta exhibited a high strength to modulus ratio, which is suitable for orthopaedic implants.
Abstract 61: Overcoming acquired resistance to PI3K inhibitors in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma with combination treatment

Purpose: Activating mutations in PIK3CA, the gene coding for the catalytic subunit of phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K), are prevalent in both HPV+ and HPV- head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). These mutations are therapeutic targets and selection for PIK3CA mutations leads to superior activity of PI3K inhibitors. However, early clinical trials have been disappointing, mainly because the durability of activity of these drugs is limited. Recent preclinical data suggest that acquired resistance to PI3K inhibition is a result of activation of alternative pathways such as mTORC1 and the Cyclin D1 complex. Experimental Design: We challenged two different mechanisms by which PIK3CA-mutated tumors develop resistance to PI3K inhibitors by combining PI3K inhibitors with either mTORC1 inhibitor or CDK 4/6 inhibitor. Using patient-derived xenograft models of HNSCC, we tested whether these therapeutic strategies can overcome drug resistance and result in durable response. Results: Administration of the PI3K inhibitor BYL719 together with the mTORC inhibitor RAD001 delayed tumor growth in comparison with either of these drugs alone. Similarly, treatment with another PI3K inhibitor GDC-0032 and the CDK4/6 inhibitor abemaciclib was superior to single-agent treatments. Conclusions: Co-suppression of PI3K and either mTORC1 or CDK4/6 is effective in preclinical models of HNSCC. These results may provide the rationale to test these therapeutic strategies in the clinic. Citation Format: Aviram Mizrachi, Lara Dunn, Alan Ho, Maurizio Scaltriti. Overcoming acquired resistance to PI3K inhibitors in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma with combination treatment [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the AACR-AHNS Head and Neck Cancer Conference: Optimizing Survival and Quality of Life through Basic, Clinical, and Translational Research; April 23-25, 2017; San Diego, CA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Clin Cancer Res 2017;23(23_Suppl):Abstract nr 61.
A study of various cesarean section techniques at a government tertiary care centre: Misgav Ladach cesarean section versus Pfannenstiel cesarean section

All the surgical procedures have their own way and method of being performed, every method has its own reason and purpose, meaning and history behind its evolution. It is important to examine every step in any surgery to identify and evaluate its imortance, necessity and purpose with a view to find its better alternatives if they can be found at all. The most appropriate surgical procedure is the one which takes minimum time to be complete, simplest to perform, causing least damage and least complication for the patient. Such procedure should be continuously looked and searched for in the view of achieving better health of the patients.
Research on the impact of carbon emission trading system on low-carbon technology innovation

Abstract Climate change is a major challenge facing human society in the twenty first century. This issue has a significant and far-reaching impact on politics, diplomacy, economy, society, science and technology, and culture. Low-carbon technologies offer an interesting opportunity to mitigate and adapt to climate change. This study uses a difference in difference (DID) model to test how a carbon emission trading system affects low-carbon technology innovation. The results show that low-carbon technology innovation increases year by year under a carbon emission trading system. However, the DID test results show that a carbon emission trading system can inhibit the development of low carbon technology innovation in the short term.
The effect of short-term in-season Isotonic vs. Isoinertial strength training on speed and power in elite young football players

The aim of this study was to compare the effect of isotonic and isoinertial strength training on speed and power over a short-term period during the in-season in elite young football players. Using a controlled study design, 19 players were randomly split up into 2 groups: ISOTONIC (n=10, age: 15 ± 0.36 years, height: 1.68 ± 0.53 m, body mass: 58.7 ± 4.5 kgs) and ISOINERTIAL (n=9, age: 15 ± 0.51 years, height: 1.69 ± 0.35 m, body mass: 59.2 ± 5.60 kgs). Both groups took part in a 6-week (12 sessions) intervention program consisting of either the barbell back squat (ISOTONIC) or the flywheel squat (ISOINERTIAL). Pre and post-tests were carried out on 1RM squat, thigh CSA (circumference surface area), CMJ (countermovement jump) and 15 m sprint. There was a significant interaction between pre/post tests and CSA (p = 0.007), with post hoc analysis revealing significant higher improvement in the ISOINERTIAL group (from 25.80 ± 6.99 cm² to 31.22 ± 6.83 cm²). There were no interactions from pre to post intervention (p > 0.05) in the 1RM squat, CMJ and 15m sprint. There was also no correlation (p > 0.05) between the performance (CMJ/15 m sprint) and morphological (CSA) or neurological (1RM squat) changes. The results of this study support results from other studies confirming that isoinertial training has a better impact on 15 m sprint and CMJ performance. However, this was only statistically significant in the CSA, and therefore we cannot conclude that one type of training is preferred over the other to improve speed and power over a short-term period.
On-line Monitoring and Analysis of Turn-to-Turn Short Circuit Fault of Reactor

The problem that the hidden fault between turns of reactor can not be found in time is becoming more and more obvious. In order to find out the method capable of rapidly discovering the interturn short circuit fault, a dry-type air-core reactor turn fault model is set up in this paper. Based on the relationship between magnetic signal and electrical signal, the turn-to-turn short circuit fault of reactor is monitored and analyzed online. Firstly, the principle of turn-to-turn short circuit fault monitoring is introduced. Then, the voltage value obtained from the detection coil is compared with the threshold value, and the internal integrity of the reactor is determined according to the comparison result, so as to avoid misoperation of the protection device. The experimental data shows that the method in this paper is accurate and it has important value for solving the turn-to-turn short circuit warning problem of reactors.
High Spin Polarization and Thermoelectric Efficiency of Half-Metallic Ferromagnetic CrYSn (Y=Ca, Sr) of Half-Heusler Compounds

In the present work we have performed self-consistent ab-initio calculation using the full-potential linearized augmented plane-wave method (FP-LAPW), based on the density functional theory (DFT) as implemented in the Wien2k code to study the structural, electronic, magnetic, thermodynamic and thermoelectric properties of the half-heusler compound CrYSn ([Formula: see text], Sr) using generalized gradient approximation (GGA) described by Perdew–Burke–Ernzerhof (PBE), GGA+U and the modified Beck–Johnson correction (mBJ), the obtained results show that the compound is stable in the ferromagnetic state (FM) in [Formula: see text] phase on one hand and has a half-metallic character (metallic nature in spin up channel and semiconductor one in spin down channel with an indirect gap) on the other hand thus, the compound is a good candidate for spintronic applications, moreover it shows a very interesting thermoelectric predisposition in the minority spin or spin down channel at room temperature consisting of a very high Seebeck coefficient, high electrical conductivity and figure of merit near unity for the two compounds. The thermodynamic properties of CrCaSn and CrSrSn compounds using Gibbs code are studied for the first time. This study showed that these compounds can be used in extreme thermodynamic conditions. Since no experimental data were reported until now concerning this compound, our theoretical predictions of electronic, thermodynamic and thermoelectric properties are likely to be experimentally verified.
Predictive Direct Torque Control Strategy for Doubly Fed Induction Machine for Torque and Flux Ripple Minimization

The main drawback of Direct Torque Control (DTC) or Direct Power Control (DPC) is non-constant switching frequency; this drawback can be eliminated by employing predictive DTC. The predictive DTC technique is employed without much complicated online calculations by simply implementing constant switching times for active rotor voltage vectors to reduce torque and flux ripples and achieve constant switching frequency. The predictive DTC strategy has been implemented for RSC of Doubly Fed Induction Machine (DFIM). The performance of the proposed control methodology is compared with the classical DTC method under various operating conditions such as step change in torque, continuous variation of torque command, and the performance of DFIM near synchronous speed. It is found that the performance of the proposed predictive DTC strategy of DFIM is quite good compared to classical DTC strategy.
Thidiazuron and Explant Type Effects on High-frequency In Vitro Mass Propagation of Cherry Tomato

Cherry Tomato is one of the most important vegetable crops cultivated for export in Egypt. In vitro culture response was assessed in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L. var. cerasiforme) cv. (Summer Cherry) for optimum callus induction and plantlet regeneration. Callus induction was achieved within eight to 12 days directly on the cut surfaces of hypocotyl, cotyledon and leaf disc explants cultured on Murashige and Skoog (MS) basal medium supplemented with various concentrations of Thidiazuron (TDZ)] and benzyl adenine (BA) alone, but not in hormone free-medium. The highest callusing index (3.9 and 3.7) was obtained on hypocotyl explants cultured on MS medium supplemented with TDZ(1.0 and 2.0 mgl) followed by an index of 3.5 obtained from the same explant by using 0.5mgl BA. However, for the leaf disc explants, the highest callusing index (3.1) was obtained on MS medium supplemented with BAat 2.0 mgl. After 8 weeks of culture, organogenesis was observed only on the explants cultured on medium containing different concentrations of TDZ and BA. The best shoot formation (93%) was obtained from leaf disc explant callus induced on MS medium containing TDZ. The highest number (13.4) of shootsexplant was found when cotyledon explant callus was sub cultured on MS medium supplemented with 2.0 mgl TDZ. Half strength of MS was found to be the best rooting medium, however, addition of IAA at 1.0 mgl and IBA at 2.0 mgl were found necessity to induce highest number of roots (22.5) and longer roots (11.0 cm), respectively. Acclimation of in vitro rooted plant is important for testing the post culture behavior of tissue culture regenerated plants. Cherry tomato derived from different explant sources under different concentration of TDZ and BA were not significantly different in their vegetative characters to those obtained from seed. However number of (raceme plant, flower raceme, fruit raceme, fruit plant ) which produced by seed-derived plants was significantly less than those derived from in vitro propagated plants. This protocol would be valuable to create somaclonal variation and develop transgenic approaches for varietal improvement of cherry tomato.