Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Journal of Education and e-Learning Research

The corporate education system is implemented through sequential and step-by-step in-company e-training based on integrity of goals, objectives, functions, learning technologies, and content structure of the training material, which add flexibility and vitality to the entire learning process with an advanced reflection of reality. The definition of a corporate training center in terms of a systematic approach is formulated as a system in which training and development of personnel are initiated and managed by the company itself, carried out within the company and involving internal resources. Thus, training and professional development of managers is not just an element of organizational practice or type of activity of certain employees of the organization, but a fully fledged part of the development strategy of the organization and the entire existing organizational system. To implement this process, modern transnational corporations (TNCs) create corporate training centers in which training and personnel development is initiated and managed by the company itself, carried out within the company and involve internal resources. The algorithm of creating a corporate training center covers a number of stages, in particular: support by the management; legal and financial support; creation of organizational and pedagogical conditions; program and content implementation support and practical application of the personnel training system; and a control and reporting system.
Swarming Speed Control for DC Permanent Magnet Motor Drive via Pulse Width Modulation Technique and DC/DC Converter

This study presents an approach for the speed control of a permanent magnet DC motor drive via Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) technique and a DC/DC converter. The Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) technique is used to minimize a time domain objective function and obtain the optimal controller parameters. The performance of the proposed technique has been evaluated using various types of disturbances including load torque variations. Simulation results illustrate clearly the robustness of the controller and validity of the design technique for controlling the speed of permanent magnet motors.
Sustainability of the Home-Grown School Feeding Programme in Sinda District, Zambia: A Qualitative Descriptive Study

Background: School feeding programs are an important intervention for providing school going pupils with food while at school. The Home Grown School Feeding Programme (HGSFP) in Zambia is implemented by the government that supplies food rations to rural primary schools on a termly basis. The purpose of this study was to identify ways of sustaining the HGSFP in Sinda District of Zambia. Methods: The study employed a qualitative descriptive research design. Purposive sampling was used to select the respondents. Data was collected using semi structured interview guides and thematic analysis was used to analyse the data. Results: Four distinct themesas challenges in implementing the HGSFP for sustainability: Human, financial and material resources; Time management; School production units; and Stakeholder collaboration. Conclusion: The HGSFP is a very effective programme in promoting good health, fighting high dropout rates, high absenteeism rates as well as promoting retention and school attendance in primary schools. Primary schools in collaboration with various stakeholders need to expand their production units to sustain the HGSFP in Sinda district.
Integrity of the Corporate Social Responsibility and Management of Financial Services in the Digital Era

Financial and banking industry are exposed to enormous progress in technology in order to benefit people and companies. Even governments are preparing to move ahead from cash to a cashless economy, it is essential to look deeper how the success of the digital transformation can influence the corporate social responsibility (CSR). The research object is CSR in the digitalization era focusing on accounting and finance services. The objective of this research study is to focus on the integrity of CSR and digital technologies in finance sector assisting in human decision making, business managerial approaches towards well-being of society are analysed. Then concepts generating benefits for the society are systemized in their historical development and their analysis and comparison are applied to highlight common features, discrepancies and deviations from CSR in their historical perspective. The contributions of the paper comprise in stressing the historical perspective of CSR development and its enhancement, emphasizing selected historical personalities that impacted with their work the CSR development, and finally the necessity of integration of CSR and finance world in the digital age, i.e. the digital process of accounting and financial services. This process should contribute to the crucial SDG accomplishment–“the well-being of society”.
DAMAGE AND DUCTILITY DEMAND SPECTRA ASSESSMENT OF HYSTERETIC DEGRADING SYSTEMS SUBJECT TO STOCHASTIC SEISMIC LOADS

Damage phenomena observed in structures subject to intense seismic events are the result of stiffness and strength degradation. This paper studies the damage assessment of hysteretic degrading structures described by means of the Bouc-Wen model, modified to represent the mechanical degradation induced by severe earthquakes. In order to consider randomness of seismic action, the analysis is performed by adopting a stochastic approach and the Park and Ang damage functional is also evaluated in stochastic way. A parametric analysis is carried out with the aim to analyse the effect of mechanical characteristics and measure parameters of earthquake intensity on seismic response and damage level. Damage spectra are finally obtained and they are used to develop, on the basis of the Performance Based Seismic Design, ductility demand spectra.
COLOR EVALUATION OF LITHIUM DISILICATE CROWNS ON TITANIUM IMPLANT ABUTMENTS IN THE ESTHETIC ZONE AFTER USING TWO MASKING APROACHES, A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL CONTROLLED TRIAL

Objective: To evaluate of the esthetic outcome of lithium disilicate (e.max) all ceramic crowns on titanium implant abutments in the esthetic zone after different color masking approaches. Materials & Methods: A total of 27 patients (18 females, 9 males) were selected for the study with an age range between 20 to 62 years old. Each participant received an implant and lithium disilicate (E-max) single crowns over titanium abutments in the esthetic zone. The patients were divided into three groups according to the masking method of the titanium abutments: Group A(control group) patients received E-max crowns over titanium abutments covered by a layer of opaque porcelain (N=9), Group B patients received E-max crowns over titanium abutments covered by a layer of opaque porcelain (N=9), Group C patients received E-max crowns over titanium abutments covered by lithium disilicate (high opacity) coping (N=9). the color measurements were performed using a digital Spectrophotometer (Vita Easyshade V) and CIE L* a* b* color coordinates. Turkish Journal of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation; 32(3) ISSN 2651-4451 | e-ISSN 2651-446X www.turkjphysiotherrehabil. org 29819 Results: For color difference ΔE values, there was a significant difference among the three groups (P-value <0.001) where group I showed the highest mean (6.36) while group III showed the lowest (3.71) Conclusions: Both HO opacity copings and opaquer group revealed acceptable performance in terms color difference. No significant difference was recorded between these two groups regarding the color difference. Therefore, further clinical investigations are recommended.
A Multi-Band Monopole Antenna with Two Different Slots for WLAN and WiMAX Applications

A compact triple-band monopole antenna with two difierent slots for WLAN and WiMAX applications is proposed and experimentally studied. The proposed antenna with a size of 30mm £ 25mm £ 1mm is excited by a 50› microstrip feed line. The designed antenna obtains three frequency bands through loading an inverted E-shaped slot and an inverted C-shaped slot which incise the surface current and change the path of the current on the rectangle patch. The obtained results show that the designed antenna has impedance bandwidths of 2.4GHz, 5.8GHz for WLAN and 3.5GHz for WiMAX. The return loss, radiation patterns and peak antenna gains are presented using computer simulations and measurements.
In Vitro Detection of Some Active Compounds in Stressed Callus of Mungbean (Vigna Radiata L.)

An experiment was conducted at the Ministry of Sciences and Technology/Directorate of Agricultural Research, Genetic Engineering Department. In Vitro callus cultured on (MS) medium supplemented with different levels of NaCl, brassinolides and vitamin C. H.P.L.C technique was used to detect the phenolic compounds in different treatments of mungbean stressed callus. The results showed various responses for accumulation of phenolic compounds in different treatments of mungbean stressed callus for example, 15dS.m−1NaCl+40mg.L−1vitamin C+0.04mg. L−1brassinolide) accumulated highest concentration of Hydroxybenzonic acid, Tannic acid, Gallic acid, Quercetin and Syrinigic acid (280.44, 135.16, 286.49, 778.93 and 778.93 μg.ml−1) respectively, while highest accumulation of Chlorogenic acid, Gentisic acid, Sikimick acid and Coumaric acid were found in (6dS.m−1NaCl+40mg.L−1vitamin C+0.04mg.L−1brassinolide) treatment reached (230.27, 208.21, 846.52 and 522.62 μ.mg−1)respectively. Furthermore, 6dS.m−1NaCl+0.04mg. L−1 brassinolide and 15dS.m−1 NaCl+0.04mg. L−1 brassinolide achieved highest accumulation (933.83 and 407.48 μg.ml−1) for Ferulic acid and Protocatechuric acid respectively.
The genetic potential of Taxus sumatrana medicinal plants in Kerinci Regency

Taxus -a taxol-producing medicinal plant that mostly found in highland area- is a species in genus Taxus and family Taxaceae. This study was aimed to determine the genetic diversity within and between population of T. sumatrana in Kerinci Regency, i.e. Mount Kerinci and Mount Tujuh, based on altitude. The genetic diversity was analyzed with RAPD analysis. The altitude was categorized as low (<2000 m asl) and high (>2000 m asl). The cambium extraction was carried out based on CTAB method. DNA amplification was conducted in RAPD method on machine of PCR System 9700 Applied Biosystems. Nine RAPD primers were used in this study. The results revealed that the average of polymorphic locus was 53.89%. Genetic diversity within population was fairly high with value of 0.1799 and Shannon index of 0.2746. Among the four populations, the population of High Tujuh showed the highest level of variability (He=0.2044). The Nei genetic distance between populations was ranging from 0.0567 to 0.1302. The potential of High Tujuh population is still large enough so that it can still be explored for genetic conservation and cultivated as a taxol-producing material which is useful for medicine.
Mean Wind Pressure Coefficients on Surfaces of Gable-Roofed Low-Rise Buildings

To build an aerodynamic database for low-rise buildings, a series of pressure measurement wind tunnel tests were carried out on flat-, gable- and hip-roofed low-rise buildings in a simulated suburban wind field. Contours of statistics of point wind pressure coefficients on surfaces of the buildings were then drawn and disclosed on a website. The present study focuses on the mean wind pressure coefficients on roofs and walls of gable-roofed low-rise buildings for wind parallel or perpendicular to the roof ridges. The effects of building geometric parameters, height/breadth ratios, depth/breadth ratios and roof pitches, on the mean wind pressure coefficients on the building surfaces, which were sorted into four kinds of surfaces, upwind & downwind roof surfaces, crosswind surface, windward surface and leeward surface, are discussed. Based on these discussions, some new equations of the mean wind pressure coefficients are fitted as functions of building geometric parameters and the veracity of these fitted equations are compared with present test results and literatures.
Animal cell bioreactors : recent advances and challenges to scale-up

The demand for animal cell derived products has stimulated the development of bioreactors in the last decade. Most of those developments allow a higher cell concentration to be achieved in the bioreactor than in the past, primarily by means of the continuous flow of culture medium and a mechanism of cell retention. The advantages and technological challenges of some of these developments are discussed. Lagging behind the bioreactor developments is the strategy for culture operation and optimization. The need for suitable kinetic models to describe animal cell growth is emphasized.
The Role of Virtual Time in Real-time Scheduling

The BERT scheduler is designed to schedule a mix of best effort and real-time processes. BERT is based on manipulating how tasks run in the fair queueing ﬂuid model and tracking the changes using virtual time. This paper makes two contributions. First, it builds on results in real-time scheduling to show two properties of BERT: (1) important real-time tasks are schedulable with regard to their ﬁnish times in the ﬂuid model, and (2) unimportant tasks have bounded workahead. BERT relies on these two properties when making scheduling decisions. Second, it draws attention to the thread that connects the ﬂuid model and the BERT implementation: virtual time . Virtual time is a multifaceted and powerful abstraction, and we use our results for BERT to argue that it can form the basis for designing, implementing, and analyzing new real-time scheduling algorithms
Effect of Feeding With Vitamins, Sugars and Pollen on The Biology of Honey Bee Apis Mellifera L. (Hymenoptera : Apidae) During The Autumn Season and The Use of Various Wintering Methods

The research included a study of nutrition with vitamins, sugars, pollen and some dispersal methods in from 5/7/2020 to 5/15/2021 to evaluate the nutrients and their effect on the open and closed brood space, honey area, pollen, eggs, the increase in cell weight, the quantity of honey produced as well as the number of packages of honey bee (Apis mellifera L) colonies. The results showed that feeding with vitamins, sugars and pollen has an important role in preparing the colonies before winter, as they passed it with strong colonies compare with the comparison treatment (without feeding) and with the highest numerical density in the nylon packing boxes treatment compared to the comparison treatment during the tenth month readings. The treatment of cork boxes in the fed colonies was distinguished in the production of immature honey compared to the control treatment. The results also showed the superiority of the colonies fed during the months of November and December 2020 with the same materials over the comparison treatment in bee density, open honey, sealed honey, pollen, eggs, larvae and sealed brood) compared to the control treatment. The fed and treated colonies passed some winterization requirements in good condition and gave the highest cell weights compared to the control treatment in mud boxes, sandwich boxes, wall coverings, cork boxes, and nylon packing. As for the production of sorted honey, the fed and dispersed colonies outperformed the fed and scattered colonies with treatments compared to the comparison treatment, and in the production of parcels, the comparison treatment did not produce any parcels, while the fed and dispersed colonies produced parcels.
Evaluation of The Genotype of Barbus Luteus (Heckel, 1843) in Dhi Qar and Basra by ISSR-PCR Technique

This study was conducted in the Laboratory of Molecular Genetics/Marine Sciences Center/University of Basrah, from 1/1/2019 to 1/1/2020. Tissue samples of Hamri fish were randomly collected from the governorates of Basra (Al-Qurna District) and Dhi Qar (Al-Nasr District). A total samples was 60, including 30 samples from Basra and 30 from Dhi Qar. The results show that the ISSR 12 primer has a genetic morphology 100%, gave the molecular weights in Dhi Qar Governorate (73 and 255) and in Basra Governorate (66, 65). Primer No. (2) also took shape in the province of Dhi Qar (166, 186, 244), and in the province of Basra (194, 237). The primer (ISSR12) gave 8 bundles, with a molecular weight ranging from (73,255) to samples taken from the Dhi Qar and Basra regions. As for the primer (ISSR8).
Epidemiological Study of Common Bacterial and Parasitic Infections in Some Areas of Salah Al-Din Governorate, Iraq

The study was conducted for the period from October 2020 to April 2021 and includes the collection of 450 feces samples from patients visiting Salah El-Din General Hospital. to investigate the spread of bacteria and intestinal parasites. The results showed that the percentage of bacterial infection among males was 19.50% and females 14.83%. As for the parasitic infection, males recorded 12.44% and females 8.71%, and the highest rate of infection with E. Coli bacteria was recorded for the category (1-10) years it reached 8.82%. As for salmonella, the group (21-30) years recorded the highest infection rate of 8.64%. With regard to infection with intestinal parasites, it reached The total infection rate with E. histolytica was 6.88%. The group (1-10) years recorded the highest infection rate of the parasite, which amounted to 13.23%. As for the Giardia parasite, the total infection rate was 2.88%. The group (21-30) years recorded the highest infection rate of 6.17%. As for the months of the study, the highest bacterial and parasitic infection rate was in February, amounting to 22.66% and 16%, respectively.
Research on Visual Detection Algorithm of 500kV High Voltage Live Operating Robot

The 500kV transmission line is exposed to the outdoor for a long time. It is affected by complex climate charge change and other factors which leads to line connection parts bolt loosening, wire breaking and fixture damage and other line failures. In order to ensure the stable transmission of electric energy, power operators need to wear shielding suits and work in the high-risk and high-voltage environment. Use of electric power operation robot instead of manual operation is an effective way to liberate maintenance staff labor. But robots still have some problems such as low degree of automation and low efficiency of power operation. Machine vision detection technology in recent years has been widely used in major areas including deep learning as emerging visual detection technology shows excellent performance. In this paper, the vision detection algorithm is studied respectively for the bolt fastening end working device and wire repairing end working device of the live transmission line robot to improve the operating efficiency of the robot.
The Impact of Organic Production System in Olive Grove: Soil, Oil Characteristics, Biodiversity

This research was conducted during period (2014 – 2016), in collaboration between General Commission of Agricultural Scientific Research/Syria and Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), in olive orchard that planted of Khodairi variety in Hazour village/Moseif region. The orchard was divided in to two plots, one of them was managed under organic system according to Syrian Organic Law while conventional practices used by farmer were applied in the second. These plots were separated by row of olive trees. Soil properties were studied before and after applying agro practices to evaluate the impact of organic system on soil characteristics, and the chemical analysis (oil percentage, content of Oleic acids, free acidity, total poly phenols) were carried out in order to verify the difference between two treatments, in addition to evaluating diversity in natural vegetation in both experimental plots. Organic agricultural practices have shown a positive effect in increasing soil fertility and the nutrients available to plants. They also exceeded significantly the conventional ones in term of fruit’s oil content the difference was 1.72%, in their contents of oleic fatty acid the difference reached 1.33%, and in polyphenols a difference of 28.7%. The diversity in natural vegetation seemed higher in organic plots, particularly in the spices that belong to leguminous plants such as wild vetch, lupine and types of clover, that allow taking advantage of these spices to enhance the existence of natural enemies, enrich the grove soil and maintain its moisture.
Utilization of nyamplung industrial waste for compost and the response to nyamplung seedlings growth and nitrogen uptake

The solid waste (dregs seed) of nyamplung (Calophyllum inophyllum) industry from seed pressing processes could be more than 50% of the dry seed weight. Nyamplung oil industry in Bantul (Yogyakarta) has been produced nyamplung oil 4-5 ton/month that produced dregs seed around 50-60%/ton nyamplung dry seeds. The accumulated waste has been piled up and immediately important to utilize it. This study aimed to determine (i) the effect of bioactivators with ameliorant material application and the interactions among treatments on nyamplung dregs compost quality, and (ii) the growth response, seedling quality index and nitrogen uptake on nyamplung seedlings with nyamplung dregs compost application. The study was arranged in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) factorial. Two bioactivators Prouponic Gb#1 and cattle rumen bio starter were used in the study. The bioactivators were combined by ameliorants (no ameliorant, dolomite, and rice husk ash) with 3 replicates for each treatment. Analyses of soil chemical properties were carried out on nyamplung dregs before and after the treatments applied including: pH, DHL, N Total, C/N ratio, P Total, K Total. Those characters were compared to SNI No.19-7030-2004 on compost quality standards. DHL, C/N ratio, the total N, P, and K met the criteria on SNI. Seedling growth characters (height, diameter, number of leaves) and seedling quality index varied between nyamplung dregs compost treatments and control up to 16 weeks observation. Nyamplung dregs compost application showed the highest N uptake on nyamplung seedlings compared to the controls. Nyamplung seedling quality index was highly influenced by the uptake of N nutrients in the shoots and the roots than by height character and diameter.
Alleviating peatland fire risk using water management trinity and community involvement

Conventionally, agriculture in peatland requires soil drainage to enable the crops to grow. This often results in being over-drained and makes it vulnerable to fires. The risk can be contained by applying water management trinity (WMT), which creates canals for water regulation and reservoirs instead of drainage. This study aimed to examine, elaborate, and validate the WMT effect and community involvement in minimizing fire risk in peatland. We collected water table depth every two weeks from 1 April 2017 to 31 December 2020 in a coconut plantation under WMT and employed Focus Groups Discussions (FGD) in five villages in Pulau Burung District, Indragiri Hilir Regency, Riau. The result showed that the existence of WMT for more than three decades has successfully maintained water table depth between 30 and 70 cm that is influenced by seasons. The fire occurrence based on the FGD interview has been validated with hotspot data from NASA’s FIRMS. This research also employed SWOT analysis to examine the local fire mitigation strategy. The progress in lowering fire incidents and risk should be intervened with finding long-term solutions to increase farmers’ capability on sustainable agriculture. Our finding reveals that the main strength in lowering fire risk is people’s awareness in every village on the negative impact of land burning, along with the existence of WMT.