Performance analysis of the last champion German National Team in 2014 FIFA World Cup Son şampiyon Alman Milli Takımının 2014 FIFA Dünya Kupası performansının analizi

This study has been carried out to analyze the National Team of Germany that had been the winner of the 2014 FIFA World Cup as the most successful team for several variables. Data analyzed in this research were gathered from the official web site of the Federation Internationale de Football Association and the international TV channels broadcasting the competitions. Technic parameters such as shots, accurate shots, corner kicks, offsides, accurate and non-accurate passes, and variances of goals scored in the matches were analyzed according to the goal times and areas. Statistics were registered through SPSS program and the percentages and frequencies were calculated. Germany National Team, the most successful team of the 2014 FIFA World Cup has scored 18 goals with an average of 2.57 goals per match without conceding a goal in the first periods . This statistic is similar to all previous tournaments. All along the tournament, most (%74) of the first 11 players of the teams starting the matches were consisted of players from Bundesliga. Accurate shots’ percentage has been determined as %73.2, the average percentage of possessing the ball as %56.71 and also the percentage of accurate passes as %81.9 out of 4990 pass attempts. As a conclusion, to achieve great results in top level tournaments such as FIFA World Cup, there are important performance indicators to take into consideration. Regarding the success of the German National Soccer Team in the tournament, it is argued that especially possessing the ball, shooting and passing accurately with a high rate along with other performance indicators are the base elements of success. Ozet Bu calisma, 2014 FIFA Dunya Kupasinda ilk sirada yer alarak en basarili takim olan Almanya Milli futbol takiminin farkli degiskenler acisindan analiz edilmesi amaciyla yapilmistir. Arastirma verileri, musabakalari yayimlayan uluslararasi TV kanalindan ve FIFA (Federation Internationale de Football Association) resmi internet sitesinden elde edilmistir. Musabakalarda, atilan ve yenilen gollerin zaman dilimlerine gore dagilimi, bolgelere gore topa sahip olma yuzdeleri, atilan sut, isabetli sut, kose vurusu, ofsayt, basarili ve basarisiz pas sayilari gibi teknik parametrelerin dagilimlari analiz edilmistir. Elde edilen veriler SPSS programinda kaydedilmis, frekans ve yuzde degerleri hesaplanarak yorumlanmistir. 2014 Dunya kupasinin en basarili takimi olan Almanya Milli takiminin, turnuva boyunca mac basina 2.57 gol ortalamasi ile attigi 18 golun tum zaman dilimlerinde benzer dagilimlar gosterdigi ve maclarin ilk yarilarinda hic gol yenilmedigi belirlenmistir. Turnuva boyunca maclara ilk 11’de baslayan futbolcularin buyuk cogunlugunu (%74.0) Bundesliga’da oynayan futbolcular olusturmaktadir. Isabetli sut atma yuzdesinin %73.2 gibi oldukca onemli bir oranda, 7 macta yapilan 4990 pas girisiminden %81.9’unun basarili ve topa sahip olma yuzdesi ortalamasinin %56.71 oldugu tespit edilmistir. Sonuc olarak, Futbol Dunya Kupasi gibi ust duzey musabakalarin oynandigi turnuvalarda, basarili performansa ulasabilmek icin gerekli bircok performans gostergesinin oldugu, Almanya Milli takiminin basarisinda her macta yuksek oranda isabetli sut atma, topa sahip olma ve basarili pas yuzdeleri ile birlikte bu unsurlarin diger performans gostergelerini de olumlu yonde etkileyerek basarili performansin temelini olusturdugu soylenebilir.