Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Productivity of some Faba Bean Cultivars and its Pan Bread Characteristics as influenced by Organic Fertilizers under Newly Reclaimed Salinity Sandy Soil

To evaluate the impact of organic ferilizer sources on productivity of faba bean cultivars grown under salinity conditions and to produce its pan bread healthy and nutritional by suitability of replacement of wheat flour by sprouts enriched selenium faba bean flour. Two field experiments were carried out during two successive seasons of 2016/2017 and 2017/2018 at the Desert Experimental Station, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Wadi El-Natroon, El-Beheira Governorate, Egypt. Data were collected at harvest on growth, yield components and yield of three faba bean cultivars under two types of organic applications. Seeds of faba bean cultivars obtained from field experiments were used for making pen bread and proximate analysis, physical, sensory properties, shelf life and amino acid content of pan bread were analyzed. The results indicated that the plant compost caused an increase of seed yield than in animal organic applications when applied on three faba bean cultivars. In particular, the interaction between Sakha-1 cultivar and plant compost resulted in the greatest values of grain yield under salinity conditions. Se- sprouts faba bean flour for Sakha-1 cultivar to partially substitute wheat flour in improving pan bread characteristics. The partially substituted due to improve protein, amino acid contents, Se content and shelf life during storage. It is possible to use Sakha-1 cultivar with plant compost to improve the productivity of faba bean under natural salinity conditions.Also, Se- sprouts broad bean flour made from Sakha-1 cultivar to partially substitute wheat flour for production specified pan bread to be suitable healthy nutritional.
Identificación de clústeres glaciares a lo largo de los Andes chilenos usando variables topoclimáticas

Using topographic and climatic variables, we present glacier clusters in the Chilean Andes (17.6-55.4°S), where the Partitioning Around Medoids (PAM) unsupervised machine learning algorithm was utilized. The results classified 23,974 glaciers inside thirteen clusters, which show specific conditions in terms of annual and monthly amounts of precipitation, temperature, and solar radiation. In the Dry Andes, the mean annual values of the five glacier clusters (C1-C5) display precipitation and temperature difference until 400 mm (29 and 33°S) and 8°C (33°S), with mean elevation contrast of 1800 m between glaciers in C1 and C5 clusters (18 to 34°S). While in the Wet Andes the highest differences were observed at the Southern Patagonia Icefield latitude (50°S), were the mean annual values for precipitation and temperature show maritime precipitation above 3700 mm/yr (C12), where the wet Western air plays a key role, and below 1000 mm/yr in the east of Southern Patagonia Icefield (C10), with differences temperature near of 4°C and mean elevation contrast of 500 m. This classification confirms that Chilean glaciers cannot be grouped only latitudinally, hence contributing to a better understanding of recent glacier volume changes at a regional scale.
Kecerdasan Emosional Kurang Efektif Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan: Studi Meta Analisis

Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan oleh peneliti sebelumnya menyatakan bahwa hubungan kecerdasan emosional berdampak pada peningkatan kinerja kerja karyawan. Penelitian meta-analisis ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kecerdasan emosional terhadap kinerja kerja karyawan. Pada penelitian ini peneliti melakukan reviu terhadap 14 jurnal yang berkaitan dengan kecerdasan emosional dan kinerja kerja pada 10 tahun terakhir. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian meta-analisis dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan daya analisis dari penelitian sebelumnya yang melihat korelasi antara kecerdasan emosional dan kinerja kerja. Penelitian ini melibatkan total partisipan sebanyak 5110, yang dianalisis menggunakan website Meta-mar (Free Online Meta-Analysis Service) yang berdasarkan pada jumlah partisipan (N) dan nilai korelasi antar variabel (r). Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai effect size 0,47 (95% CI = 0.331 - 0.541, p = 0.0) dengan nilai inconsistency (I2) sebesar 96,1%. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa kecerdasan emosional dan kinerja kerja berkorelasi negatif dan termasuk dalam kategori medium effect size. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa kecerdasan emosional memberikan efek yang kurang signifikan dalam mempengaruhi kinerja kerja karyawan.
Comparison of gas dehydration methods based on energy consumption

This study compares three conventional methods of natural gas (Associated Natural Gas) dehydration to carry out the dehydration process and suitability of use on the basis of energy requirement. These methods are Triethylene Glycol (TEG) absorption, solid desiccant adsorption and condensation. Analyses performed were based on dehydration of Natural Gas saturated with 10 3 Nm 3 /h water content at a temperature range of -10 O C to 30 o C, and gas pressure variation between 7MPa and 20MPa. This analysis and study showed that energy required for all three processes decreases with increase in pressure, but condensation dehydration requires the least energy at high pressures. Results obtained shows that, both at high pressures and low pressures, TEG dehydration is most suitable and in cases where very low T dew is required, solid desiccant adsorption is preferable. In conclusion, the findings in this paper will aid natural gas process design engineers to decide on what method to use base on energy consumption and on the physical and chemical properties of the final products. Keywords: Dehydration, Absorption, Desiccant, Condensation, Triethylene Glycol (TEG)
Relationships Between Teaching Experience and Teaching Ability with TPACK: Perceptions of Mathematics and Science Lecturers at an Islamic University

The purpose of this study was to measure Islamic university mathematics and science lecturers (IU-MSLs) perception of technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK) in 21st-century learning. This research utilized a quantitative method derived from a descriptive survey collected from 48 lecturers at a single university. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and alpha Cronbach methods were applied to determine the quality of the instruments used in this study. Furthermore, descriptive statistics and ANOVA were used to analyze the data obtained, while correlations were used to test the hypotheses. The results showed no relationship between teaching experience (TE) and teaching ability (TA) with TPACK. In addition, there were no differences in lecturers' perceptions of TPACK based on the material being taught. This study concluded that TPACK is an essential competency for mathematics and science lecturers in an Islamic university.
Regulation of interaction of osteoblasts and osteoclasts by hypoxia/hypoxiainducible factor-1α pathway

Objective To investigate the regulation of interaction of osteoblasts and osteoclasts by hypoxia/hypoxia-inducible factor-1α(HIF-1α) pathway.Methods Osteoblasts were obtained from newborn(2 to 3 d) conditional gene knockout mice,osteoclast precursor cells were harvested from C57BL/6 mice aged 4 to 8 weeks,and co-culture system of osteoblasts and osteoclast precursor cells was established(wild-type,HIF-1α-/-,Vhl-/-,HIF-1α-/-/Vhl-/-co-culture). RT-PCR was employed to detect the expression of receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand(RANKL) mRNA and osteoprotegerin(OPG) mRNA in osteoblasts and that of marker enzyme gene TRAP mRNA in osteoclasts,and resorption pits produced by osteoclasts were observed with toluidine blue staining.Results RT-PCR revealed that compared with wild-type co-culture,the expression of RANKL mRNA increased and that of OPG mRNA decreased in osteoblasts of HIF-1α-/-co-culture(P0.05 for both),the expression of TRAP mRNA increased in osteoclasts of HIF-1α-/-co-culture,the expression of RANKL mRNA decreased and that of OPG mRNA increased in osteoblasts of Vhl-/-co-culture and HIF-1α-/-/Vhl-/-co-culture(P0.05 for all),and the expression of TRAP mRNA decreased in osteoclasts of Vhl-/-co-culture and HIF-1α-/-/Vhl-/-co-culture.With the time increase of co-culture,the expression of RANKL mRNA and OPG mRNA in osteoblasts gradually decreased,and that of TRAP mRNA in osteoclasts gradually increased.Observation under inverted microscope with toluidine blue staining indicated that resorption pits of osteoclasts began to appear on the ninth day of co-culture,the area and depth of resorption pits gradually increased with the time increase of co-culture,the area and depth of resorption pits increased after HIF-1α-/-co-culture,and those decreased after Vhl-/-co-culture and HIF-1α-/-/Vhl-/-co-culture.Conclusion Osteoblasts may inhibit the differentiation of osteoclasts after the activation of hypoxia/HIF-1α pathway,while osteoblasts may promote the differentiation of osteoclasts after interruption of hypoxia/HIF-1α pathway.
The Structure, Composition and Evolution of Mercury's Core

This thesis presents the results of ab initio molecular dynamics calculations of the adiabatic gradient of pure liquid iron and a liquid Fe-S-Si mixture with the relative atomic percentages, 80:10:10. Laser-heated diamond-anvil-cell experiments have been conducted to measure the liquidus and solidus relationships of Fe0.8S0. 1Si0.1. First-principles molecular dynamics is combined with thermodynamic integration and free-energy minimisation to simulate the spin transition in pure liquid iron and liquid Fe0.8S0. 1Si0.1. From the magnetic transition, the equations of state, thermodynamic properties and adiabatic gradients of pure liquid iron and liquid Fe0.8S0. 1Si0.1 are determined. The calculated adiabatic gradients are used alongside the gradients of published melting curves of iron and the measured liquidus of Fe0.8S0. 1Si0.1 to provide insight into the crystallisation regime of the core of Mercury. The suggested crystallisation regime of a hypothetical pure iron or Fe0.8S0. 1Si0.1 Mercurian core depends strongly on the derivative of the melting curve. Results suggest that a Fe0.8S0. 1Si0.1 core of Mercury may start in a ‘top-down’ crystallisation regime resulting in a complex core structure with a possible stratified Fe-S layer at the top of the core, which, may in-part explain the observed weak magnetic field of Mercury.
Influence of Demographic Variables on Organizational Commitment of School Teachers: Evidence from the Kathmandu Valley, Nepal

Results: The study reveals that affective, continuance, normative as well as overall commitment of teachers in school do not differs in terms of gender and education level. However, affective commitment increases as an increase in service years whereas continuance commitment increases at the beginning years of service for five years. However,between five to ten years, it lessens.Again after ten years, it increases if the teacher is involved in the same job for one decade.
FACTORS AFFECTING THE BRAND VALUE OF SOME PRIVATE ECONOMIC UNIVERSITIES IN HO CHI MINH CITY, VIETNAM

Branding is extremely important as it has long-term implications for all organizations. Concerns about branding have been initially raised in the field of tangible products and are now shifting towards the service sector. The arguments are: (1) The intangible nature of the service makes consumers rely more on branding to support quality assessment and reduce the risk of buying decisions; (2) Many types of services need to rely on brand reputation to attract customers such as healthcare, consulting, education. Higher education is a special type of service with its own characteristics: highly intangible contents, the affects on human minds, difficulties with assessing the quality, emphasis on prestige, the need to have specific conditions to use. The above characteristics make the brand of a training/education institution become very important when future learners are making their choice.
Defining Mental Health Practitioners’ LGBTIQ Cultural Competence in Thailand

This study investigated what competencies are crucial for culturally competent practice for mental health practitioners with LGBTIQ clients in Thailand. The study used two-round Delphi methodology to aggregate views of mental health practitioners with expertise on LGBTIQ issues (n = 14), and of LGBTIQ individuals who had used mental health services (n = 13). Participants proposed competencies in Round 1 through interviews or an online questionnaire, and rated these competencies’ importance in another online questionnaire in Round 2. Various competencies were rated: 41 knowledge competencies, 35 awareness/attitude/belief competencies, 14 skill competencies, and 35 action competencies. Among key themes were understanding gender/sexual diversity and issues affecting LGBTIQ people and their families, and being able to assist on these issues; accepting gender/sexual diversity, respecting clients’ self-determination, and communicating this to clients; being aware of the impact of one’s beliefs, attitudes, identities, and values; recognizing and rejecting stereotypes; being open, humble, and willing to learn more; knowing how to use feminist counseling techniques and other specific techniques; refraining from offending actions; social justice action; and obtaining information sensitively. Developing these competencies is likely to improve the appropriateness of mental health services for LGBTIQ clients and should be included in mental health practitioners’ training in Thailand.
Momordica cochinchinensis Spreng (Gac fruit): An abundant source of nutrient, phytochemicals and its pharmacological activities

Gac fruit (Momordica cochinchinensis Spreng) is an exploitable perennial dioecious fruit found commonly in Southeast Asian countries (SA). Gac fruit has been traditionally used in folk medicine due to its high medicinal and nutritive value. Generally, the aril of the fruit is used as a red colourant for cuisines and supplement for healthier vision. Gac fruit is highly rich in lycopene and β- carotene, fatty acids, vitamin E, polyphenols like phenolic acids, flavonoids and trypsin inhibitors. These compounds are linked with many important bioactivities such as provitamin A, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antiulcer and anticancer activities. This paper reviews the findings on nutritional properties, phytochemical composition and the biological activities of Gac fruit. The review has also briefly discussed the suitable conditions for the storage and utilisation of the fruit in food, beverage, nutraceutical, pharmaceutical and cosmeceutical industries
Social Support and Students’ Academic Engagement

This study aims to investigate how academic engagement experienced by 307 students of University X is influenced by social support. Academic Engagement is a positive state of mind, fulfilment and feelings toward tasks related. characterized by three dimensions, namely vigor, dedication, and absorption. Previous studies exhibited that Social Support contributed significant impacts toward Academic Engagement. In this research, Social Support is measured by its 5 forms, namely emotional support, esteem support, instrumental support, information support, and network support as well as its 3 sources, namely friend, family, and significant others. Applying the non-experimental quantitative research method, data is collected by distributing questionnaires to the participants and analysed by using single regression and multiple regression analysis method. The result of the research shows that both forms of social support and sources of social support contributed 9,2% towards academic engagement (R = 0,092 and p = 0,000 < 0,01), forms of social support contributed 8,7% towards academic engagement (R = 0,087 and p = 0,000 < 0,01), and sources of social support contributed 3,7% towards academic engagement (R = 0,037 and p = 0,001 < 0,01).
Scale Development and an Educational Program to Reduce the Stigma of Schizophrenia Among Community Pharmacists: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

BackgroundStigma associated with mental disorders is rooted among many pharmacists, and represents a major barrier to patient support in community-based psychiatry. In the current study, we firstly developed an assessment scale that is specifically designed to assess the level of stigma that pharmacists may have toward patients with schizophrenia, and then examined the effects of reducing stigma with an educational program that focuses on communication with schizophrenic patients using a newly developed Stigma Scale towards Schizophrenia for Community Pharmacists (SSCP). MethodsSSCP was developed by exploratory factor analysis with promax rotation based on responses from 822 randomly selected community pharmacists. Furthermore, a randomized controlled trial was conducted for 115 community pharmacists to clarify the effects of reducing the stigma of schizophrenia using an educational program for them with a focus on communication with patients with schizophrenia. Participants were individually allocated to two groups: a lecture group (56; only attending a lecture on schizophrenia) or communication group (59; communicating with patients and attending the lecture). The stigma assessment using SSCP was conducted immediately before and after the educational intervention.ResultsA total of 4 factors and 27 items were extracted from the exploratory factor analysis as SSCP.Cronbach’s α of SSCP was 0.89; specifically, Cronbach’s α for social distance at work (factor I), recognition of patients with schizophrenia (factor II), self-disclosure (factor III), and social distance in daily life (factor IV) were 0.88, 0.76, 0.62, and 0.62, respectively. Educational program-related changes of the median (interquartile range) total SSCP score from baseline were −9.0 (−16.0 – −5.0) in the communication group and −3.0 (−7.0 – 1.0) in the lecture group, reflecting a significant reduction of stigma levels in the communication group. On examining the SSCP subscales, scores for factor I and factor II significantly improved. The educational program was more effective for pharmacists aged 20-39 years or with negligible experience of communicating with schizophrenic patients at work and/or in private life.ConclusionsSSCP and the educational program for community pharmacists that focuses on communication with patients were useful for assessing and reducing, respectively, the stigma attached by these pharmacists to schizophrenia.CONSORT extension for abstractNot applicableTrial registrationNot applicable
PEMETAAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH (UMKM) PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 MENGGUNAKAN ANALISIS MEDIA SOSIAL DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN

Pandemi Covid-19 berdampak besar bagi banyak sektor. Kebijakan pemerintah terkait pandemi telah menghambat aktivitas sehari-hari hingga aktivitas jual beli yang dilakukan oleh usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah (UMKM). Peran UMKM sangatlah penting melihat krisis ekonomi yang akan datang diakibatkan pandemi ini. Maka diperlukan kontribusi langsung dari pemerintah serta masyarakat dalam membangun UMKM. Pendataan dan pemetaan kondisi UMKM pada masa Pandemi Covid-19 melalui analisis media sosial dalam rangka studi peningkatan pendapatan merupakan salah satu solusi permasalahan ini. Dalam makalah ini, disajikan hasil penelitian yang bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana kondisi serta kendala yang dirasakan UMKM sehingga nantinya dapat dibuat program perencanaan untuk menanggulangi masalah tersebut. Dengan menggunakan teori Analisis Sosial Media, pengambilan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner online yang disebarkan ke publik melalui media sosial. Kuesioner berisikan profil dan kondisi UMKM terkini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif. Hasil yang didapatkan 39,5% subjek penelitian pelaku usaha mengalami penurunan penjualan produk, 34,9% mengalami penjualan meningkat, dan sisanya 25,6% tidak mengalami perubahan penjualan. Terjadinya persaingan yang ketat di wilayah usahanya disetujui sebanyak 74,4% responden. Analisis social media diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan dalam hal peningkatan penggunaan media sosial untuk media promosi dan juga transaksi yang diarahkan menggunakan pemodelan matematika dalam implemetasinya. Sehingga dalam masa pandemi ini, UMKM dapat berupaya untuk tetap memiliki pendapatan meningkat. Sosialisasi dan implementasi program dilaksanakan melalui webinar.
TOP-DRESSING NITROGEN DOSES IN MAIZE SOWN IN SINGLE AND DOUBLE ROWS AND CULTIVATED IN WINTER

Due to the intensification of production in irrigated areas, maize has been sown in winter, enabling three seasons in one agricultural year. The objective of this study was to evaluate the agronomic performance of maize under irrigation and cultivated in winter under different plant arrangements (single and doublerow) under top-dressing nitrogen doses. The experimental design used was in randomized blocks in a split-plot scheme, with four replicates. Plots were formed by sowing systems single and double rows and subplots were formed by four top-dressing N doses: 0 kg ha-1 of N; 80 kg ha-1 of N with single application in phenological stage V3; 160 kg ha-1 of N with application of 80 kg ha-1 in V3 and V6, and 240 kg ha-1 of N with application of 80 kg ha-1 in stages V3, V6 and V8. The single-row sowing system led to higher grain yield compared to maize grown in the double-row system. Maize grain yield showed progressive linear increments with increasing top-dressing N doses, reaching 11,089 kg ha-1 of grains with the maximum studied dose of 240 kg ha-1 of N. Sowing systems in single and double rows do not differ with respect to the use of top-dressing N.
Iron and ferritin contents and distribution in human alveolar macrophages.

Previous investigations have shown that alveolar macrophages from cigarette smokers contain more iron than do macrophages obtained from nonsmokers. To localize intracellular iron and to help assess its potential for participation in the production of hydroxyl radicals, macrophages were fractionated and the ferritin and iron contents were measured in various cell fractions. Alveolar macrophages from seven smokers and six nonsmokers were lysed by nitrogen cavitation and centrifuged, first at 500 g and then at 11,000 g. Measured by radio-immunoassay, the total cellular ferritin was 133.8 +/- 33.2 ng and 782.0 +/- 177.8 ng per 1 x 10(6) macrophages (mean +/- SEM, p less than 0.01) obtained from nonsmokers and smokers, respectively. The total cellular iron contents were 7.5 +/- 0.6 nmol and 27.6 +/- 4.8 nmol per 1 x 10(6) macrophages (p less than 0.02) obtained from nonsmokers and smokers, respectively. The accumulation of iron by smokers' alveolar macrophages correlated with the number of cigarettes that had been smoked. Forty-two percent of the iron but only 9% of the ferritin was contained in the pellet obtained from centrifugation at 500 g. The pellet from the second centrifugation contained approximately 33% of the iron and 5% of the ferritin. The supernatant resulting from the second centrifugation contained 25% of the iron and 85% of the ferritin. Cigarette smoking did not appear to alter the intracellular distribution of either iron or ferritin. The ferritin content of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid was 0.10 +/- 0.04 micrograms/mg and 0.90 +/- 0.18 micrograms/mg albumin for nonsmokers and smokers, respectively (p less than 0.01). (ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)