Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Effects of Maturation on Lower-Body Neuromuscular Performance in Youth Tennis Players

Abstract Fernandez-Fernandez, J, Canós-Portalés, J, Martinez-Gallego, R, Corbi, F, and Baiget, E. Effects of maturation on lower body neuromuscular performance in youth tennis players. J Strength Cond Res 37(1): 167–173, 2023—The aim of this study was to examine the maturational status differences in neuromuscular performance of young tennis players. One hundred fifty-five junior tennis players (91 boys and 64 girls; age 13.1 ± 2.2 years, body mass 50.0 ± 12.2 kg, height 159.7 ± 12.4 cm, and estimated age at peak height velocity [PHV] 12.7 ± 1.6 years) participated in the study and were divided into pre-PHV (n = 57), circa-PHV (n = 50), and post-PHV (n = 48) groups. Physical tests included speed (5, 10, and 20 m), modified 5-0-5 change of direction (COD) test, hexagon test, and bilateral or unilateral countermovement jump (CMJ). The main results showed that compared with the post-PHV, pre-PHV players presented lower levels of performance in CMJs (p < 0.001; effect size [ES]: 0.76–0.88), linear sprints, and COD ability tests (p < 0.001; ES: 1.4–1.5). In addition, compared with circa-PHV, pre-PHV players also demonstrated lower performance levels in both linear sprints (p < 0.001; ES: 0.93–1.12) and COD abilities (p < 0.01; ES: 0.58–0.94). On the contrary, COD deficit (CODDEF) was significantly lower in the pre-PHV group than the circa-PHV (p < 0.001; ES: 0.76–0.79) and post-PHV (p < 0.001; ES: 1.04–1.05) groups. These results highlight the need to use the maturity stage (i.e., PHV) instead of chronological age as a more appropriate parameter when designing training programs. Furthermore, based on the differences found between groups, specific training strategies, such as neuromuscular training and COD workouts, related to the different maturation stages should be recommended.
Effect of Slab-Base Interaction on Measured Concrete Pavement Responses

An experimental analysis of response data from actual aircraft passes at Denver International Airport was conducted to determine the effect of the slab-base interaction on concrete pavement responses. This analysis was divided into three parts: gap analysis from deflection data, interface analysis from paired strain data, and comparison between predicted and measured strains. The gap analysis showed that gaps exist between the slab and base, depending on the temperature differential and slab location. The gap analysis also indicated the existence of an effective built-in temperature difference. Despite the indication of gaps beneath the slab, the paired strain data analysis indicated contact friction or bonding action under wheel loading. The greatest contact friction occurred at the slab interior, followed by doweled transverse joints and transverse dummy joints, whereas an unexpected full-slip condition was found at tied longitudinal joints. The comparison between measured and predicted strain confirmed contact friction is developed under aircraft gear loading.
A PRELIMINARY DESIGN OF A DEPTH- AND ROLL-CONTROLLABLE TOWED VEHICLE FOR OCEAN MEASUREMENTS

For a preliminaly design of a depth and roll controllable towed vehicle for ocean measurements, three dimensional numerical simulation techniques for calculating motions of a towed vehicle and towing cable are developed. The hydrodynamic coefficients of the towed vehicle and towing cable used in calculations are obtained from experiments in a circulating water tank. The towed vehicle is developed to house a CTD (Conductivity, water temperature and depth) sensor and an acoustic doppler current profiler. The CTD sensor needs the accurate depth control and the current profiler demands a high level of stability in pitch and roll of the towed vehicle. In the design of the towing system and towed vehicle, the special attensions are paid to meet these requirements. The angles of main wings and horizontal tails are under feedback control in order to maintain operation depth and roll stability. The results of numerical simulations confirm the good performance of the system.
Electoral Manipulation Informationally on Hoax Production in 2019 Presidential and Vice Presidential Election in Indonesia

This research aims to explain the hoax phenomenon with the concept of electoral manipulation in the form of information on the holding of 2019 Presidential and Vice Presidential General Election. Hoax problems in elections are often found in several countries such as Venezuela, France, the United States, and Indonesia. This research is qualitative research by combining primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through interview techniques with several institutions concerned about elections and hoaxes. Meanwhile, secondary data was obtained through literature, news, and documentation which support this research. As Alberto Simpser’s view in this research expresses, electoral manipulation aims to increase the influence of groups of political actors on citizens as voters. Electoral manipulation was seen as a tool to win the upcoming elections and as a tool to influence people's behavior - elites, citizens, bureaucrats, organizations, politicians, and others - with excessive and blatant manipulation seeming logical. Therefore, this research found that by linking hoaxes as a form of informational electoral manipulation, it is found that hoaxes do not only attack political opponents. However, hoaxes as a part of electoral manipulation in the form of information have implications for efforts to delegitimize public trust in electoral organizers, especially the General Election Commission (KPU).
Level of Stress and Its Association with Socio-Demographic Factors among Medical Students of Rawalpindi Medical College

Stress among medical students is a common experience. This cross-sectional study was conducted at Rawalpindi Medical College, Pakistan in 2015 to determine level of stress of students. To a sample of 292 students, semi-structured Performa along with Student-Life-Stress-Inventory scale was applied. Data was analyzed using independent sample t-test and Pearson’s chi square test at 5 % level of significance. 25%, 52.7%, 22.3% students were mildly, moderately and severely stressed respectively. Statistically significant gender differences were observed in three domains of scale. In most of subscales the scores attained by male students were higher as compared to female students. Moderate stress being most commonly prevalent and was more common in female students as compared to male students.
Impact of Laser Phase Noise on Optical Heterodyne Communication Systems

The impact of laser phase noise on optical heterodyne communications receivers is analyzed in terms of the system signal-to-noise ratios and error rates. An ASK receiver, three FSK receivers and a DPSK receiver are investigated. The maximum permissible laser linewidth Δν is evaluated for each of these receivers and compared with previously published theoretical and experimental results. It is shown that Δν depends on the system data rate R and on the modulation/demodulation technique chosen. For example, DPSK receivers require at least Δν ^ 0.7% of R while FSK receivers with postdetection frequency discrimination require at least Δν ^ 1.9% of R if the mark-space separation 2 fd is equal to R. At the same time, ASK receivers with envelope postdetection processing, and FSK receivers with large frequency deviation are much more tolerant to phase noise: they only require Av<9%ofR.
Applicability of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Strains for the Production of Fruit Wines Using Cocoa Honey Complemented with Cocoa Pulp

SUMMARY Research background Cocoa honey and cocoa pulp are both highly appreciated fruit pulp, but until now, cocoa honey has been less processed than cocoa pulp. In this work, we investigate the applicability of Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains to ferment cocoa honey complemented with cocoa pulp to obtain fruit wines and improve cocoa honey commercialization. Experimental approach The strain, previously isolated from cachaçaria distilleries in Brazil, was selected based on its fermentation performance. The following conditions for fermentation with S. cerevisiae L63 were then studied: volume fraction of cocoa honey (φCH) complemented with cocoa pulp, sucrose addition (γsuc), temperature (t) and inoculum size (No). The best conditions were applied in order to obtain fermentation profiles. Results and conclusions S. cerevisiae L63 (No=107–108 cell/mL) is capable of fermenting φCH=90 and 80% for 24 or 48 h with γsuc=50 and 100 g/L at t=28–30 °C resulting in wines with ethanol volume fractions from 8 to 14%. Additionally, the wine produced from φCH=90% had lower residual sugar concentration (<35 g/L) than the wine produced from φCH=80% (~79 g/L) which could be classified as a sweet wine. In general, S. cerevisiae L63 resulted in a similar fermentation performance as a commercial strain tested, indicating its potential for fruit pulp fermentation. Novelty and scientific contribution Saccharomyces cerevisiae L63 can ferment cocoa honey complemented with cocoa pulp to produce fruit wines with good commercial potential, which may also benefit small cocoa producers by presenting a product with greater added value.
Fear of COVID‐19 contagion and consumption: Evidence from a survey of Italian households

Abstract Using a new survey of Italian households, we study the effect of fear of COVID‐19 contagion and income risk on consumption. The survey elicits individual‐level indicators of fear of contagion, distinguishing between worries while working, shopping, traveling, eating out and meeting relatives or friends. We find that the probabilities of consumption drops and increased saving after the pandemics are positively associated to fear of contagion, particularly while shopping. Income uncertainty also contributes to savings increase and consumption drop. Our findings suggest that fear of contagion and income risk limits the effectiveness of policies aimed at stimulating consumption during the pandemic.
Association between Foxp3 Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocyte Expression and Response After Chemoradiation in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

BACKGROUND: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a carcinoma originating from the surface epithelium of the nasopharynx with the highest incidence in China and South East Asia. Currently, many researchers are developing tumor microenvironment which can be assessed by tumor-infiltrating lymphochyte, and its association with treatment response in several tumors, including NPC. Foxp3, known as a regulatory T cell (Treg) marker, plays a role in the immunoregulatory environment of tumor cells and can be used as a prognostic factor. The relationship between Foxp3 expression and treatment response is considered as one of the factors affecting the prognosis of NPC. AIM: This study aims to determine the relationship between Foxp3 expression and treatment response in NPC. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was done to analyze the association between Foxp3 and treatment response in NPC. This study included 60 samples who were diagnosed with non-keratinizing NPC at the Department of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia/Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital from January 2018 until December 2020. Immunohistochemistry was done to evaluate the expression of Foxp3. Foxp3 expression was evaluated in the intratumoral and peritumoral areas. RESULTS: Among 60 patients, the number of males were more than females (66.7%, 33.3%, respectively) with a ratio of 2:1. There was statistically significant difference between intratumoral and total Foxp3 expression and treatment response (p < 0.05, p = 0.001, respectively); however, no significant differences found between peritumoral Foxp3 expression and treatment response (p = 0.114). CONCLUSION: Foxp3 expression had a statistically significant relationship with response therapy after chemoradiation.
Coexisting Thyroglossal Duct Cyst with Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Case Report and Literature Review

Thyroglossal duct cysts (TGDCs) are common developmental anomalies in which the thyroglossal duct is not obliterated. Coexisting papillary thyroid cancer and TGDC are uncommon and should be investigated thoroughly to rule out TGDC carcinoma. We report a rare case of coexisting papillary thyroid cancer and TGDC in a 48-year-old man, who presented with a history of recurrent mild painful midline neck swelling, and ultrasound (US) revealed a TGDC that was subsequently managed conservatively. On follow-up after 1.6 years, a thyroid US and a fine-needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy were performed, which showed malignant papillary thyroid carcinoma. Total thyroidectomy, the Sistrunk procedure, and central neck dissection were implemented. After three days, the patient was discharged on 150 mg of levothyroxine. Follow-up was unremarkable with no complications. The authors would like to stress the importance of regular TGDC and thyroid gland follow-ups for early detection and diagnosis of thyroid malignancy via clinical examination and US.
THE TROPHIC SPECTRUM ANALYSIS OF A PELOPHYLAX RIDIBUNDUS POPULATION FROM SCĂPĂU LOCALITY, MEHEDINŢI COUNTY, SW OF ROMANIA

We analysed the feeding habits of a population of marsh frogs from Scăpău locality, Mehedinţi County, in august 2008. The stomach contents revealed that most of the individuals accidentally consumed vegetal fragments, shed-skin and mineral parts. The animal content is however the most important one, being mainly represented by snails, spiders, beetles, ephemerid larvae, ants and flies. These taxa register different values regarding their amount and frequency of occurrence, depending on the size and mobility of the frogs. An interesting phenomenon is recorded by the presence of cannibalism due to the competition for food.
THE ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL LEARNING IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN QUALITY MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE

This study investigates the relationships between quality management (QM) practices (infrastructure practices and core practices), organizational learning, and organizational performance in Indonesia’s and Malaysia’s ISO 9000 registered manufacturing companies. The results of this study indicate that in Indonesia’s ISO 9000 registered nufacturing mcompanies, the higher levels of infrastructure practices lead to higher levels of core practices and organizational learning. The organizational learning has a positive influenceon organizational performance. The core practices do not mediate the relationship between infrastructure practices and organizational learning, and organizational learning mediates the relationship between infrastructure practices and organizational performance. While in Malaysia’s ISO 9000 registered manufacturing companies, the higher levels of infrastructure practices lead to higher levels of core practices, and the infrastructure practices and core practices influence organizational learning. The infrastructure practices and organizational learning have positive impact on organizational performance. The core practices mediate the relationship between infrastructure practices and organizational learning, and organizational learning mediates the relationship between QM pracices and organizational performance.
Bacterial Contamination Of Ready To Eat Foods Shawerma

Did You Just Eat That? Food Safety ManagementAtomic Force Microscopy and Fluorescence Microscopy as Innovative Tools for Studying the Microbial Quality of Ready-to-Eat SaladSurface Nano-structured Materials to Control Bacterial ContaminationMupirocinHandbook of Food and AgricultureDistrict Nursing Manual of Clinical ProceduresInvestigation of Microbial Reservoirs and Routes of Transmission Contributing to Nosocomial Infections in a Hemodialysis UnitEncyclopedia of Food MicrobiologyMicrobial safety of lipid-based ready-to-use foods for management of moderate acute malnutrition and severe acute malnutrition – Second reportDynamics of Wash Water Parameters in the Sanitization of Freshly-cut ProduceCulture Negative Orthopedic Biofilm Infections? moxi? illinClean It Or Recall ItEndospore-forming Soil BacteriaNutritionBacterial contamination in the Bay of Koper (North Adriatic) correlated with increasing urbanization in that regionMicrobiological Indicator of Medium Filth (najs Mutawassitah) in Ready to Eat FoodFoodborne Infections and IntoxicationsHandbook of Food Science, Technology, and EngineeringImpact of Temporary Storage Orientation on Commensal Bacteria and Sanitizing Programs on Survivability of Listeria Innocua on Food Contact Surfaces in Retail Deli Settings? What Consumers Should Know About Food SafetyM? plr0cln: A Potent Antibacterial Ointment Used to Treatment of Impetigo Infections (for Adults and Children)Basic Environmental HealthClinical Nutrition in Gastrointestinal DiseaseControlling Microbial Contamination in Packaged Foods by Post Packaging UV-C Light TreatmentThe Effect of Certain Bacterial Inhibitors on Shelf-life of Fresh Poultry MeatTopley & Wilson's Principles of Bacteriology, Virology, and Immunity: Bacterial diseasesDietitian's Handbook of Enteral and Parenteral NutritionPsychotropic Bacteria in FoodsDisease and SpoilageIndustrial, medical and environmental applications of microorganismsNutrition: A Health Promotion Approach Third EditionB? cteri? l Infection C? psuleCleanroom Microbiology for the NonMicrobiologistThermal Processing of Ready-to-Eat Meat ProductsInvestigating the Impact of Retail and Household Practices on the Quality and Safety of Ready-to-eat and Ready-to-cook FoodsThe Business of FoodHandbook of Food Science, Technology, and Engineering 4 Volume SetBact Pomad
Control of Four Switch Three Phase Inverter Fed Induction Motor Drives Based Speed and Stator Resistance Estimation

This paper presents sensorless position and speed control for a four-switch three-phase inverter (FSTPI) fed induction motor drive. Accurate knowledge of stator resistance is of utmost importance for correct operation of a number of speed sensorless induction motor control schemes in the low speed region. Since stator resistance inevitably varies with operating conditions, stable and accurate operation at near-zero speed requires an appropriate identification algorithm for the stator resistance. The paper proposes such an identification algorithm, which is developed for the rotor flux based model reference adaptive system (MRAS) type of the speed estimator in conjunction with a rotor flux oriented control scheme. In this speed estimation method only one (out of the two available) degree of freedom is utilized for speed estimation. It is utilize the second available degree of freedom as a mean for adapting the stator resistance. The parallel stator resistance and rotor speed identification algorithm is developed in a systematic manner, using Popov’s hyper stability theory. It increases the complexity of the overall control system insignificantly and enables correct speed estimation and stable drive operation at near-zero speeds. The proposed speed and position estimator with parallel stator resistance identification for FSTPI fed induction motor at very low speed under high load operation is verified by simulation and experimental results. The results show the robustness of the proposed method with FSTPI.
The Making of an Ideal Alliance Partner: the Perceptions of Singapore Managers

In this study, I identify a comprehensive set of factors used for selecting strategic alliance partners. I also attempt to determine the relative importance according to each of these factors in the partner selection process. I employ a questionnaire survey for gathering perceptual data from managers regarding desired attributes in joint venture partners. Based on the responded of 179 companies in Singapore, I find that Commitment and Reputation are the most important criteria for partner selection. I do find some dissatisfaction with alliances. However, the level of dissatisfaction appears to be much lower than that suggested by previous studies. I also find that firms do not enter alliances with an objective to manipulate
Heavy Industry, People, and Planners: New Insights on an Old Issue

Protecting people from harm caused by nearby heavy industry is an old, and almost forgotten, goal of city planning. In this case study of Baton Rouge, Louisiana, I show that industrial pollution is a serious source of con cern for nearby residents, who are dispropor tionately black. Analysis of factors associated with concern about neighborhood safety indi cates there is much that local planners can do, in cooperation with industry and state and federal regulators, to lessen fears about indus trial land uses. These findings provide the foundation for a discussion of policy options that planners can apply in dealing with heavy industry, once they realize that industrial uses are still a serious source of distress, particularly for poor and minority communities.
MECHANISTIC UNDERSTANDING OF HYDROGEN IN STEEL WELDS

Hydrogen behavior in steel welds is reviewed from the viewpoint of a new absorption model based on both monatomic and diatomic hydrogen. According to the model the monatomic hydrogen is absorbed much more readily than the diatomic hydrogen. Under this model, the major zone of absorption should be around the cooler outer edge, rather than the hightemperature central region, of the weld pool.
[Frontiers in Bioscience 6, d1216-1234, October 1, 2001] 1216 TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION OF THE 11P15 MUCIN GENES. TOWARDS NEW BIOLOGICAL TOOLS IN HUMAN THERAPY, IN INFLAMMATORY DISEASES AND CANCER?

1. Abstract 2. Introduction 3. 11p15 mucin gene expression is celland tissue-specific 4. Organization of the 11p15 mucin gene cluster 5. Structures of the promoters of MUC2, MUC5AC and MUC5B 5.1. Structure of the promoter of MUC2 5.2. Structure of the promoter of MUC5AC 5.3. Structure of the promoter of MUC5B 6. Transcriptional regulation of 11p15 mucin genes by exogenous factors 6.1. Transcriptional regulation of MUC2 6.1. 1. Regulation in colon cancer cells 6.1. 2. Regulation in lung cancer cells 6.2. Transcriptional regulation of MUC5AC 6.2. 1. Regulation by inflammatory mediators 6.2. 2. Regulation via EGF-receptor (EGF-R) signaling 6.3. Transcriptional regulation of MUC5B 6.3. 1. Regulation of the promoter 6.3. 2. Roles of intron 1 and intron 36 in MUC5B regulation 6.4. 11p15 mucin gene regulation during mucous cell differentiation 6.5. 11p15 mucin gene regulation by glucocorticoids and hormones 7. Transcriptional regulation of 11p15 mucin genes by the Sp-family of transcription factors 8. Repression of 11p15 mucin genes by methylation. Consequences during early development and tumorigenesis 9. Perspective 10. Acknowledgments 11. References
Considerations for a study using the Health Assessment Questionnaire to predict all‐cause mortality in early rheumatoid arthritis: comment on the article by Fatima et al

With great interest, we read the article by Fatima et al [1], which concluded that higher HAQ and disease activity score at 1 year were significantly associated with all-cause mortality in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We agree with the use of discrete multivariate analysis on the cohort dataset. However, we would like to propose some methodological issues of the study.
Impact of Biodiesel Fuels on Air Quality and Human Health: Task 4 Report; Impacts of Biodiesel Fuel Use on PM

This document is the Task 4 report for the NREL"Impacts of Biodiesel Fuels on Air Quality and Human Health" study. The objective of Task 4 is to estimate the effects of the use of biodiesel fuels on particulate matter levels and the resulting exposure to elevated levels of particulate matter.