Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
The Factors Effect Purchase Decision of Brand X Pump in PT XYZ

Established in 1980, PT XYZ is the first pump manufacturer in Indonesia. Many companies have recognized the advantages of X brand pumps in terms of quality. However, along with the times, it turns out that the X brand pump has not been able to become the market leader in the pump industry market, especially in direct sales which is one of the sales segments in PT XYZ which is the Japanese target market. This research aims to examine and analyze the effect of variable brand image, product quality, product price, and delivery time on the purchase decision of brand X pump in PT XYZ. This statistic parametric study use method a multiple regression in which the data processed by the SPSS program. The population has been identified, namely 62 customers, which are Japanese companies in Indonesia that have purchased pump brand X for their own needs from PT XYZ. The determination of the number of samples used in this study with the census method proposed. The results of this study indicate that the variables of brand image, product quality, price, and delivery time have a significant and positive effect on purchasing decisions, jointly and partially.
Prevalence of Foreign Body in Ear, Nose, and Throat inImam Khomeini hospital, Iran

Background and Objectives: Otolaryngologists usually encounter foreign bodies pediatricians, and preliminary care physicians. In this study,determining the prevalence of foreign body types in the ear, nose, and throat is the goal.Methods: This study is a descriptive-analytic kind of study based on hospital information that was taken from patients with foreign bodies in ear, throat, and nose referred to ENT Emergency Department of Imam Khomeini Hospital in Ahvazduring 1396 and 1397.Registered hospital records are used to determine the number of patients with foreign bodies in the ear, throat, and nose. Also, Socio-demographic data were collected prospectively using a pre-designed questionnaire. Descriptive and analytical statistical methods (using SPSS version 22.0) were used to input and analyze data collected from 4257 patients. Conclusion: Foreign bodies in the ears, nose, or throat are frequent in the emergency services of otorhinolaryngology (ENT). The most common site of FB accommodation is in the Throat. FB of the ear, nose, and throat should be handled properly to avoid complications.
Evaluating Rice Biodiversity and Yields of Upland Rice Landraces Grown in Shifting Cultivation in Bandarban, Bangladesh

Article history Received: 31 March 2021 Accepted: 26 April 2021 Published Online: 15 May 2021 Shifting cultivation, popularly known as jhum, is a dominant form of agriculture in the Chattogram Hill Tracts (CHT) of Bangladesh with upland rice being the major component of the system. The region is known for its rice biodiversity, which is under threat. This study was an attempt to explore the extent of rice biodiversity and variation in rice yields observing 81 randomly selected shifting cultivation plots from 26 dispersedly located mountainous villages in four sub-districts of Bandarban, one of three districts of the CHT. A total of 28 landraces of upland rice was grown in shifting cultivation. Highest number of landraces (16) was found in sub-district Thanchi. Three landraces most frequently observed were Gunda, Maemonsing and Sadabinni. Rice grain yield varied between 1.421 t ha-1 and 3.442 t ha-1 across landraces with the highest being recorded for Patobi. Landrace Dilon the lowest yield. Relative performance of landraces Kobrokbinni, Maemonsing, Monthon, Patobi and PD were superior to standard BRRI dhan83 and Gunda in relation to grain yield. Some of these landraces having wider adaptability may be released as varieties.
The Impact of Organizational Justice, Self-Efficacy and Teachers Performance: The Mediating Role of Internal Motivation

Annotation. This study examines the impact of organizational justice and self-efficacy on teachers’ performance in Indonesia and the role of internal motivation. Using path analysis, the findings indicate that both organizational justice and self-efficacy can affect teacher performance and correlate with internal motivation. Additionally, internal motivation plays a role as a partial mediating relationship between organizational justice and teacher performance, as well as mediating self-efficacy and teacher’s performance.
TIPOLOGI PERMUKIMAN KAWASAN PESISIR KECAMATAN SEMARANG UTARA

Wilayah studi Kecamatan Semarang Utara merupakan kawasan Pesisir Kota Semarang. Fungsi kawasan sebagai perumahan dengan kepadatan tinggi dan kawasan industri. Berdasarkan SK Walikota tahun 2014, Kecamatan Semarang Utara merupakan Kecamatan dengan jumlah permukiman kumuh terbanyak. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengkaji tipologi permukiman kawasan pesisir Kecamatan Semarang Utara. Tipologi kawasan permukiman ditentukan berdasarkan kondisi tingkat kekumuhan, kualitas lingkungan permukiman serta karakteristik sosial ekonomi penduduk. Menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dan analisis spasial, dengan memanfaatkan citra penginderaan jauh sebagai sumber data utama. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di Kelurahan Bandarharjo dan Tanjungmas terdapat permukiman kumuh dengan tingkat kekumuhan berat dan kualitas lingkungan buruk. Penentuan tipologi pesisir merupakan salah satu hal yang penting untuk dilakukan guna mengetahui potensi dan permasalahan pada suatu kawasan permukiman. Hasil penelitian dapat dipergunakan sebagai pertimbangan dalam menerapkan program perbaikan lingkungan permukiman. Terdapat 10 tipe permukiman dengan karakteristik yang bebeda di Wilayah Studi. Kata kunci: Tipologi Permukiman, Permukiman Kumuh, Kualitas Permukiman
Technostress and the entitled employee: impacts on work and family

PurposeThe purpose of this study is to understand the impact of techno-overload and techno-invasion on work and family. Specifically, we focus on intention to turnover in the work domain, work-family conflict in the work-family domain, and family burnout in the family domain. Furthermore, this study examines the moderating role of entitlement, a personality variable, in this process.Design/methodology/approachUsing a sample of 253 people who were using technology to complete their work over two time periods, the relationships were examined using hierarchical moderated regression analysis.FindingsThe results revealed that both techno-overload and techno-invasion were significantly related to greater turnover intentions, higher work-family conflict, and greater family burnout. In addition, entitlement played a moderating role such that those who were higher in entitlement had stronger techno-overload-outcome and technostress invasion-outcome relationships.Practical implicationsThese findings may provide managers key insights to help manage employees, especially those with an inflated sense of entitlement, to mitigate the serious negative outcomes associated with techno-overload and techno-invasion. In particular, both techno- overload and techno-invasion had minimal impact on negative outcomes when employee entitlement was lower. However, when employee entitlement was higher, techno-overload and techno-invasion had considerable negative effects.Originality/valueDue to the ubiquitous nature of information-communication technology (ICT) in organizations today, individuals often experience techno-overload and techno-invasion. This research utilized conservation of resources theory to examine these relationships. This study established the relationships of both techno-overload and techno-invasion with key organizational and family outcomes and points to the critical role of the personality variable, entitlement, in this process. The results provide theoretical and practical advancement in the role of technology with people in organizations today.
Tax Planning Knowledge Diffusion via the Labor Market

We examine the extent to which the labor market facilitates the diffusion of tax-planning knowledge across firms. Using a novel data set of tax department employee movements between S&P 1500 firms, we find that firms experience an increase in their tax planning after hiring a tax employee from a tax-aggressive firm. This finding is robust to various research designs and specifications. Consistent with tax-planning knowledge driving the result, we find that the tax-planning benefits are more substantial when the employee is involved in a director-level role and has more experience. Further tests suggest that tax-planning knowledge is highly specific in nature: the increase in tax avoidance is larger when the hiring and former firms are similar (i.e., operating in the same sector or having similar foreign operations), and firms are more likely to hire tax department employees from firms with similar characteristics. Finally, we do not find that the prior firm’s tax planning changes after the employee leaves the firm, suggesting that the tax-planning knowledge simply spreads to the hiring firm and does not leave the prior firm. Our study documents the first order role of the labor market in the diffusion of tax-planning knowledge across firms, and our findings suggest that tax department human capital is a central determinant of tax-planning outcomes. This paper was accepted by Suraj Srinivasan, accounting. Supplemental Material: The online appendix and data are available at https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2023. 4741 .
Teaching Pharmacy Students and Residents Patient-Centered Care Through Interviewing Veterans

Objective. To incorporate the My Life, My Story program into pharmacy learners’ training and assess its impact on the learners’ self-reported patient-centered care competencies. Methods. Fourth professional year (P4) pharmacy students and first and second year (PGY-1 and PGY-2) pharmacy residents at a veterans health care facility were instructed to identify a patient to interview during their rotation. Following a guide provided to them, the learners conducted an interview and wrote their patient’s story. Learners also completed anonymous, voluntary, pre- and post-activity surveys online intended to assess their patient-centered care competencies and report the impact of and overall perceptions about the experience. The total number of learners and stories were tracked by reviewing patients’ medical records. Results. Between July 2016 and February 2019, 34 pharmacy learners completed 40 veterans’ life stories. The participants included 28 P4 pharmacy students and four PGY-1 and two PGY-2 pharmacy residents. Of the 34 learners, 9 (26%) completed the optional, anonymous pre-activity survey and 16 (47%) completed the post-activity survey. On a Likert scale (1=poor to 5=excellent), learners reported a significant improvement in their ability to let the patient tell their story, view the patient as a whole person, and show care and compassion. Overall, participants reported that the learning experience was a good use of their time to a great (56%) or large (28%) extent and helped them to foster a positive relationship with their patients. Conclusion. Integrating the My Life, My Story program into pharmacy learning experiences may assist in developing patient-centered care skills in the clinical setting.
Light-Load Performance Enhancement Technique for LLC-Based PEV Charger Through Circuit Reconfiguration

In LLC-based plug-in electric vehicle (PEV) charging system, light-load condition occupies a large portion of the charging process. However, at light load, the parasitic capacitance of full-bridge LLC converter leads to poor voltage regulation. Besides, the magnetic core loss and circulating loss are load-independent and jeopardize the light-load efficiency. To resolve those two issues in a coupled manner, a light-load performance enhancement technique is proposed in this article. At light load, the primary side is reconfigured as a half-bridge inverter and the secondary side is reconfigured as a voltage doubler rectifier, while the voltage gain is roughly unchanged. Therefore, both the equivalent resistance and capacitance of the secondary resonant network are effectively reduced, which contributes to an enhanced voltage-regulation capability. Moreover, the core loss and circulating current-induced conduction loss are both effectively reduced, which contributes to a boosted efficiency. A 2-A rated, which converts 390-V input to 250–450-V output, converter prototype is designed and tested to validate the concept. The light-load mode exhibits an obvious efficiency improvement. The frequency regulation range is also effectively squeezed.
Many heads are more utilitarian than one

Moral judgments have a very prominent social nature, and in everyday life, they are continually shaped by discussions with others. Psychological investigations of these judgments, however, have rarely addressed the impact of social interactions. To examine the role of social interaction on moral judgments within small groups, we had groups of 4 to 5 participants judge moral dilemmas first individually and privately, then collectively and interactively, and finally individually a second time. We employed both real-life and sacrificial moral dilemmas in which the character's action or inaction violated a moral principle to benefit the greatest number of people. Participants decided if these utilitarian decisions were morally acceptable or not. In Experiment 1, we found that collective judgments in face-to-face interactions were more utilitarian than the statistical aggregate of their members compared to both first and second individual judgments. This observation supported the hypothesis that deliberation and consensus within a group transiently reduce the emotional burden of norm violation. In Experiment 2, we tested this hypothesis more directly: measuring participants' state anxiety in addition to their moral judgments before, during, and after online interactions, we found again that collectives were more utilitarian than those of individuals and that state anxiety level was reduced during and after social interaction. The utilitarian boost in collective moral judgments is probably due to the reduction of stress in the social setting.
Addition of Orange-Fleshed Sweet Potato and Iron-Rich Beans Improves Sensory, Nutritional and Physical Properties But Reduces Microbial Shelf Life of Cassava-Based Pancake (Kabalagala) Designed for Children 2-5 Years Old

ABSTRACT Innovative use of locally available food resources to develop products of enhanced nutritional quality is one of the strategies believed to alleviate deficiencies of essential micronutrients such as vitamin A and iron that are endemic among children 2–5 years in developing countries such as Uganda. New cassava-based pancake (kabalagala) formulae composed of orange-fleshed sweet potato, iron-rich beans, cassava and sweet banana were developed to target vitamin A and iron needs of children 2–5 years in Uganda. The new products had better sensory appeal and nutrient density, had better physical properties during storage, were stable to oxidative rancidity but had lower microbial shelf-life compared to the original pancake formula (composed of cassava and sweet banana). Notwithstanding bioavailability constraints, theoretical nutritional computation revealed that serving 100 g (approximately four pieces) of the new products would contribute approximately 99–102% of vitamin A and 110–119% of iron requirements of the targeted children.
Imaging the deformation-induced accumulation of defects in nanoporous gold

Nanoporous gold (NPG) provides a model material for studying small-scale deformation and the mechanical behavior of network solids. We report a transmission electron microscopy study of the defect structure in electron-transparent NPG leaf deformed by rolling. The results confirm that plastic deformation significantly enhances the defect density. Specifically, twins are formed on several sets of crystallographic planes, and their interaction forms Lomer-Cottrell locks. This inhibits dislocation escaping from NPG, thus avoiding the dislocation starvation scenario that is often considered in the ‘smaller is stronger' context of small-scale plasticity. Instead, strain hardening is apparently linked to accumulation and interaction of twins. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT IMPACT STATEMENT This paper provides a direct observation of the lattice defects in plastically deformed nanoporous gold, confirming the contribution of accumulation and interaction of defects to the strain hardening rate.
Genotype × Environment Interaction and Selection of High Yielding Wheat Genotypes for Different Wheat-growing Areas of Ethiopia

Evaluation of wheat genotypes under different environments is essential for testing stability of their performance and range of adaptations. Where, enhanced grain yield has been achieved in bread wheat (Tritium aestivum L.) through the development of adaptable, high-yielding, and rust-resistant genotypes by evaluating advanced genotypes for yield in multi-environment trials. The adaptability of a genotype over diverse environments is usually tested by the degree of its interaction with different environments under which it is grown. This study examines fifteen bread wheat genotypes for two consecutive years (2016 and 2017) across eight locations in Ethiopia. The experiment was laid out using a Randomized Complete Block design and replicated three times intending to determine high-yielding advanced genotype and release best performing genotypes as a variety for the end-user. Highly significant (P ≤ 0.001) effects of genotype, environment, and genotype by environment interaction were observed for grain yield. The AMMI analysis of variance indicated that environments accounted for 52.34% of the total sum of squares for grain yield (genotype yields ranged from 5.76 t/ha at E-11 to 1.31 t/ha at E-7). followed by interaction (22.95%) and genotypes (11.31%). The genotype ETBW8260 (G4) exhibited high mean grain yield and well performed to the tested environments. The ETBW8260 (G4) was selected as early maturing, high yielding, resistant to yellow rust and fitting for low to midland wheat growing areas and has a yield advantage over the standard Ogolcho and the local Kakaba. Both locations and genotypes are dispersed widely in all quadrants in the AMMI-1 biplot. As per the YSI Ogolcho (#15) ETBW8303 (G2), ETBW8454 (G12), ETBW8261 (G5), ETBW8406 (G10), ETBW8310 (G3), and ETBW8260 (G4), the genotypes of bread wheat were stable. Besides, the genotype ETBW8260 (G4 has highest mean yield with good stability. Therefore, after a one-year variety verification trial, ETBW8260 is released as a commercial variety in 2019 and a designated local name called “Balcha” and recommended for low-medium part of wheat production agroecology of the country.
Seasonal and Spatial Controls on the Eutrophication‐Induced Acidification in the Pearl River Estuary

Our understanding of eutrophication-induced acidification in estuaries and coastal oceans is by the seasonally and spatially changing interactions between physical and biochemical drivers. By combining the conservative mixing method and a physical-biogeochemical model, we present the seasonal and spatial dynamical analysis of eutrophication-induced acidification in the Pearl River Estuary in the northern South China Sea. In summer, the widespread eutrophication-induced acidification is regulated by two distinct physical drivers, which are the strengthened
Study Properties of Fermented Camels’ and Goats’ Milk Beverages Fortified with Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.)

Camels’ milk (CM) and goats’ milk (GM) are rich in nutrients and vitamins necessary for the health of humans and have therapeutic properties as they are rich in antioxidants and have a protective role against free radicals that have harmful effects on human health. Date palm (DP), camels’ milk and goats’ milk have been reported to be used for the prevention and treatment of various diseases in Arab countries. This study was designed to mix date palm with camels’ milk and goats’. Eight formulations of both camels’ milk and goats’ were made from different percentages of date palm. These formulations were added at ratios of 0 (control), 10%, 20% and 30% (w/v) to camels’ milk and goats’ and the effect of this date palm on the composition and texture properties of the fermented obtained products were followed. It has been found that pH, protein, fat decreased and total solid, carbohydrate, ash, viscosity, vitamins, minerals and antioxidants increased with the increase of the added percentage of date palm compared to control. Microbial counts of the fermented camels’ milk (FCM) and goats’ milk (FGM) increased significantly (P improved the composition, viscosity, microbiological quality of fermented camels’ and goats’ milk with nutritional functional values and acceptable sensory attributes.
The Orientation of Entrepreneurship : Determinant And Impact For Young Entrepreneurship Performance with Web

This study investigates the relationship of personal characteristics for online entrepreneur, internal environment and external environment to the orientation online entrepreneur and business performance. This study also analyzed the role of web quality on the relationship of business orientation and entrepreneurial performance. Data used are primary data, collected through questionnaires to online entrepreneurship students at 4 Universities in Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang and Bekasi. The sample size taken is 273 online entrepreneurship students. Data processed descriptively, and using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) AMOS 23 Program. The results indicate that the characteristics of personal, internal environment and external environment have a positive effect on the orientation of the online entrepreneur. Furthermore, the online student orientation has a positive effect on the performance with the quality of the web as a moderating variable.
Figures-of-Merit for Advanced Oxidation Technologies: A Comparison of Homogeneous UV/H2O2, Heterogeneous UV/TiO2 and Electron Beam Processes

Abstract Three Advanced Oxidation Technologies (UV/H2O2, UV/TiO2 and Electron Beam) have been evaluated using the Electrical Energy per Order (EE/O) figure-of-merit. These processes have been tested on two aqueous treatment systems: the bleaching of methylene blue and the decay of phenol. In general, as expected, for a given process, the EE/O increased as the concentration of the contaminant increased. However, when the three processes were compared for the same system at the same concentration, the EE/Os for the UV/H2O2 and Electron Beam processes were very similar, but the EE/O for the UV/TiO2 was much higher than that for the other two processes. The UV/H2O2 process has the disadvantage that there is an added cost of chemicals (principally H2O2) and the E-beam process has the disadvantage that there is a constant power required to run the apparatus even when the beam is off. Nevertheless, the UV/TiO2 system has an inferior performance relative to the other two processes; the principal reason is probably the low quantum yield (~0.04-0.08) for the generation of hydroxyl radicals on the surface of TiO2 particles.
Truly Transparent p-Type γ-CuI Thin Films with High Hole Mobility

The γ-phase of copper(I) iodide (γ-CuI) is a p-type semiconductor with a wide bandgap (Eg ≈ 3.1 eV). Conventionally, γ-CuI thin films have been synthesized by the iodination of Cu thin layers with iodine vapor. However, γ-CuI films fabricated by this method have a rough surface and thus a frosted-glass-like appearance, which make it difficult to apply this material to transparent electronics. In this paper, a simple new method is proposed for the synthesis of truly transparent p-type γ-CuI films. The chemical reaction between Cu3N thin films and solid-phase iodine at 25 °C was found to yield highly transparent polycrystalline γ-CuI films with shiny appearance. The γ-CuI films fabricated by this method had root-mean-square roughness values of 8–12 nm, which are less than one-third of those for γ-CuI films synthesized by the conventional method. As a result, specular transmittance of >75% in the visible region was attained. An as-prepared film had a resistivity (ρ) of 3.1 × 10–2 Ω cm, hole density (nh) of 8.