Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
The Correlation Between Nurses’ Work Engagement and Workplace Incivility

Background: Because nurses’ work engagement is related to positive outcomes like increasing organization productivity, it is necessary to promote it. The first step to achieve this goal is to determine the factors associated with nurses’ work engagement, yet very few studies have been conducted on this subject in Iran. Objectives: This study aimed at investigating the correlation between work engagement and workplace incivility in nurses who were working in selected teaching hospitals of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences in Tehran, Iran, during 2015 and 2016. Methods: In this descriptive correlational study, 516 nurses were selected randomly from teaching hospitals of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences during 2015 and 2016. Data were collected using the demographic questionnaire, the utrecht work engagement scale, and the nursing incivility scale. Results: The means of work engagement and workplace incivility scores were 3.59 ± 1.16 (average) and 2.68 ± 0.65 (low), respectively. A significant negative correlation was found between work engagement and workplace incivility in nurses (P < 0.01, r = -0.27). The findings of the present study revealed that the nurses’ work engagement and incivility from physicians were significantly different based on the type of ward. In addition, the mean score of incivility from physicians were significantly different based on different hospitals and work experience. Conclusions: Nursing managers should use proper strategies to improve nurses’ work engagement and decrease the incidence of incivility in hospitals and clinical environments.
Enhanced Deep Network Designs Using Mitochondrial DNA Based Genetic Algorithm And Importance Sampling

Machine learning (ML) is playing an increasingly important role in our lives. It has already made huge impact in areas such as cancer diagnosis, precision medicine, self-driving cars, natural disasters predictions, speech recognition, etc. The painstakingly handcrafted feature extractors used in the traditional learning, classification and pattern recognition systems are not scalable for large-sized datasets or adaptable to different classes of problems or domains. Machine learning resurgence in the form of Deep Learning (DL) in the last decade after multiple AI (artificial intelligence) winters and hype cycles is a result of the convergence of advancements in training algorithms, availability of massive data (big data) and innovation in compute resources (GPUs and cloud). If we want to solve more complex problems with machine learning, we need to optimize all three of these areas, i.e., algorithms, dataset and compute. Our dissertation research work presents the original application of natureinspired idea of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) to improve deep learning network design. Additional fine-tuning is provided with Monte Carlo based method called
Femtosecond laser intracorneal ring segment implantation based on a nomogram modification in type 1 and type 2 ectasia

Aims The aim of the study was to evaluate the refractive, topometric and aberrometric changes in corneas with keratoconus treated with femtosecond laser intracorneal ring segment (ICRS) implantation following a proposed modified nomogram. Settings and design This is a retrospective, consecutive case series. Materials and methods ICRS implantation using the new proposed nomogram was performed in 10 eyes of seven patients with type 1 and type 2 keratoconus. Corneal tunnels were created using femtosecond laser, and KeraRings were inserted in all eyes. All cases were followed up every 3 months for 6 months using the Pentacam Phoenix system. Statistical analysis All analyses were performed with SPSS for windows 2007. Results None of our patients developed complications related to ring placement, such as migration, extrusion or infection. In this limited case series an improvement was seen in uncorrected visual acuity (P 0≤ 0.05), best spectacle corrected visual acuity (P ≤ 0.001) and refraction at 6 months (P < 0.001). Keratometric readings improved (P < 0.001), with flattening of the cornea. Corneal aberrations showed significant reduction when analysed by Zernike (P < 0.001) and Fourier analysis ( P ≤ 0.001). Corneal asphericity (Q value) also showed improvement (P < 0.05). Conclusion Femtolaser ICRS implantation using the proposed modified nomogram showed promising results in improving refraction, visual acuity, corneal topography and aberrations in patients with keratoconus.
Improve Trust, Increase Loyalty? Analyzing the Relationship Between News Credibility and Consumption

ABSTRACT As the news industry continues its ongoing struggle for financial stability, many now believe news publishers must shift from advertising- to audience-supported revenue models to survive. Yet those advocating for this transition believe it can only succeed if news organizations first improve their credibility among the public. This belief stems from two underlying assumptions: (1) trust in journalism is severely diminished throughout the world, and (2) news audience trust and loyalty are directly linked. This article investigates these assumptions by drawing on survey data collected from a representative panel of 1068 South Korean citizens in 2016. We find that more than half of South Korea’s audience is neutral when it comes to their news, neither trusting nor distrusting it. And while we find a significant relationship between how much people trust the news and how much of it they consume, we also find that this trust is not transferable across news platforms. In light of these results, we conclude that, when it comes to news audience behavior, more trust does lead to more loyalty; however, improving audience trust in one medium for news will not necessarily translate to more trust in—or support for—another.
Dengue infections and circulating serotypes in Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia

This study observed the pattern of reported dengue infections, clinical manifestations, and circulating dengue serotypes in Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. The aim of this study was to determine the co-circulation of the four different dengue virus serotypes in Negeri Sembilan. We analyzed the surveillance data (VEKPRO) from Negeri Sembilan State Health Department and National Public Health Laboratory, Malaysia on reported dengue infections from 1st January 2010 to 31st December 2010. There were 1466 reported dengue infections, 1342 (91.5%) cases were dengue fever (DF) and 124 (8.5%) were dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). The mean age was 32.2± 15.8 years old and most were young adults, aged 15 years old and older. Males (p < 0.05), and those residing in Seremban district (p < 0.05) were more likely to get dengue infections. Symptoms presented upon admission were fever (100%), headache (99.9%), myalgia and arthralgia (98.8%), rash(24.2%), petechiae (16.0%),bleeding tendencies (7.0%) and neurological deficits(1.2%). All four dengue serotypes (DEN 1 – 4) were present, the pre-dominant serotype was DEN-3, noted in January, then existed together with DEN-2 until around May. DEN-1 was the most pre-dominant circulating dengue serotype afterwards, reaching a peak in December 2010. Dengue affected all age groups particularly young adults and males. Most cases reported were in urban areas and Seremban district. Most of the dengue infections occurred in the first half of the year, with the DEN-2 and DEN-3 serotypes being the most predominant.
The relationship of postural body stability and severity of malocclusion

Objective: To evaluate the relationship between postural body stability (static and dynamic) and malocclusions of varying severity and to find whether different skeletal patterns showed variation in postural body stability. Materials and Methods: Seventy-five subjects were divided into three groups based on case complexity using ABO discrepancy index. Group A consisted of 25 subjects restricted to Class I skeletal base and an ABO score ≤10; Group B consisted of 25 subjects with either Class II or III skeletal base and an ABO score of 11-25; Group C consisted of 25 subjects with either Class II or III skeletal base and an ABO score >25. Postural body stability in both static and dynamic equilibrium was recorded using a computerized dynamic posturography. The average values were obtained for the scores obtained in each group and the data obtained wes subjected to statistical analysis using one-way analysis of variance and post hoc Tukey′s test. A P ≤ 0.05 was considered significant. Results: In both static and dynamic conditions, postural body stability was inversely proportional to the severity of malocclusion. The assessment of the overall body score showed that subjects in Group A and Group B had acceptable postural stability and only subjects with Group C showed statistically significant lack of postural stability. Conclusions: Our study showed that patients with malocclusion showed decreased stability and increased sway with increasing severity of malocclusion.
European funds in Central and Eastern Europe: drivers of change or mere funding transfers? Evaluating the impact of European aid on national and local development in Bulgaria and Romania

ABSTRACT In recent years, there have been numerous academic and policy debates on the delivery mechanisms of European Union (EU) funds in member states. Studies focused on issues arising, for instance, during the management and implementation of EU aid at the local level but devoted less attention to the economic and institutional impact of EU funds. To what extent do EU funds act as drivers of socio-economic development and institutional change? Theoretically, this paper contributes to debates about economic convergence and the institutional spillover effects generated by EU aid across national and local settings. Empirically, the paper evaluates the impact of EU aid in Bulgaria and Romania after a decade of EU membership. Firstly, the paper examines a mix of quantitative indicators and secondary sources on the socio-economic impact of EU funds in the two countries. Secondly, using original qualitative evidence, the paper assesses the spillover effects of EU aid on domestic institutions and stakeholders, policies and practices. Finally, the paper provides an analysis of the unintended domestic consequences triggered by EU funds. It contributes to growing debates on the impact of European aid and suggests potential avenues for policy development and for further academic research in this area.
POSTTRAUMATIC GROWTH AMONG OLDER ADULTS WITH LATE-LIFE CANCER DIAGNOSES

OF DISSERTATION POSTTRAUMATIC GROWTH AMONG OLDER ADULTS WITH LATE-LIFE CANCER DIAGNOSES Gerontological scholarship has often focused on the ways older adults deteriorate or decline with time, but it is plausible that positive change continues into and throughout old age. Late-life psychosocial growth may even be facilitated by a life-altering event such as a cancer diagnosis, a phenomenon broadly termed posttraumatic growth (PTG). PTG has been examined in a variety of general population samples, but there is a noticeable lack of research on PTG that focuses on older adults—a population for whom cancer diagnoses are particularly prevalent. Using a mixed methods design, this dissertation was designed to advance our understanding of PTG in older adults with latelife cancer diagnoses. A population-based random sample of 56 cancer survivors was recruited, primarily, through the Kentucky Cancer Registry. The first Aim was to evaluate posttraumatic change in older adults with cancer by examining PTG and distress. Aim Two related PTG to contemporary theories of late-life transcendence to assess the extent of their covariance. Aim Three addressed the relationship between PTG and well-being, and Aim Four explored how primary coping strategies (emotion-focused, problemfocused, and meaning-focused coping) predict PTG. The findings for Aim One indicated that older cancer survivors reported less PTG with age. No other demographic or clinical characteristics were associated with PTG. Aim Two determined a strong correlation between PTG and transcendence, but the two constructs were found to be distinct. Aim Three showed no statistical association between PTG and well-being. Finally, Aim Four revealed a relationship between problem-focused coping and PTG, even though older adults endorsed significantly more emotion-focused coping. Additional participant insights revealed an emphasis on faith, acceptance, and the importance of supportive others. This study revealed few associations between participant characteristics and PTG, suggesting a more nuanced picture of PTG in old age than previously thought. Further, the findings for PTG and transcendence suggest PTG is not simply a hastened form of Aasha Irene Hoogland July 25, 2016 transcendence, but rather a qualitatively different construct. Finally, open-ended responses highlighted factors not addressed quantitatively, including faith, financial constraints, and the nature and extent of social support, that need to be considered in future research on PTG.
The Correlation Between Caring Behavior and Length of Stay of Patients in Surgical Inpatient Department of Ajibarang Hospital

Length of Stay (LOS) is one of the indicators of quality service in a hospital. Length of Stay is the duration of treatment days in hospital in one period of nursing. One of the factors Influencing LOS is the care giver, in this case is caring behavior from nurses. The purpose of this research was to know the correlation between caring behaviors and LOS of Patients in Surgical Inpatient Department of Ajibarang Hospital. This research used cross sectional. The samples were taken by using accidental sampling as much as 56 Patients allowed to discharge. The instruments used were questionnaire of caring behavior Adopted from the original questionnaire of Caring Behavior Inventory I (Wolf, 1998) and the observation sheet of LOS. The statistics test of univariate and bivariate used was Spearman rank. The result Showed that 46 respondents (82.1%) Considered that nurses' caring behavior in Ajibarang hospital was good. Exactly 37 respondents (66.1%) had short length of stay (<5days). So, it can be concluded that there was a significant correlation between caring behavior and LOS in surgical inpatient department in Ajibarang Hospital with pvalue 0.000 <α 0.05. diagnosis, seen with primary diagnosis, comorbid diagnoses and complications.
Is the Risk of Sea Level Rise Capitalized in Residential Real Estate?

Using a comprehensive database of coastal home sales merged with data on elevation relative to local tides, we compare prices for houses based on their inundation threshold under projections of sea level rise. The analysis separates the sensitivity of housing to rising seas from other confounding characteristics by exploiting cross-sectional differences in relative sea level rise due to vertical land motion. This provides variation in the expected time to inundation for properties of similar elevation and distance from the coast. In a variety of specifications and test settings, we find precisely estimated null results suggesting limited price effects.
Semi-analytical modelling of VAT laminates with cut-outs: Behaviour of discontinuous variable stiffness laminates using Enriched Rayleigh-Ritz method

Using Variable Angle Tow (VAT) laminates, the stiffness and strength properties of laminates can be continuously varied to arrive at designs that outperform traditional straight fibre composite laminates in cases where the loads are distributed in a non-uniform manner. Cases of particular interest are laminates under buckling conditions or laminates containing cut-outs, for which VAT laminates have the ability to decrease concentration factors and increase buckling loads, thus having the ability to create more efficient designs. With the aim of finding solutions with reduced computational cost, a semi-analytical analysis tool is developed which is able to determine the behaviour of VAT laminates with cut-outs. The method is based on finding the position of minimum energy using the Rayleigh-Ritz method. Due to the discontinuous nature of laminates with a cut-out, the approximation functions are enriched with additional functions to capture the behaviour near this discontinuity. In order to determine the energy functional derivatives across the domain of the laminate, Gauss-Legendre Quadrature numerical integration rules are applied to both rectangular and circular sections and the resultant energies are obtained by subtracting the integration on the cut-out domain from the rectangular domain. The approach mixes a stress-based approach to determine the in-plane pre-buckling stresses, and a displacement-based formulation to determine the buckling modes and eigenvalues. Minimising the energies yields the coefficients for the enriched stress-state and enriched displacement field. The model is set-up for balanced and symmetric laminates, thus decoupling the out-of-plane and in-plane behaviours. These components are verified with existing models in the literature and FE solutions, determining the behaviour of pristine VAT laminates and isotropic plates with cut-outs. Upon successful verification, the components are combined to give the buckling behaviour. Furthermore, results from literature for a laminate including a square stiffening insert are used to verify the capabilities of the proposed model. These results have been extended further to circular stiffening insert to verify the capabilities of the proposed enriching trial functions. Finally, a VAT laminate design is analysed where the capabilities of the proposed model, the proposed trial functions and VAT laminate designs are illustrated. For this case, the pre-buckling stresses and subsequent buckling behaviour are analysed for a VAT laminate with a cut-out. The results are shown to be accurate in determining the axial load distribution and showed a decrease in stress concentrations surrounding the cut-out. This pre-buckling stress-state is used to determine the buckling behaviour and compared to the VAT laminate without cut-out.
From Whom Do Young Adults Actively Seek Career Information? An Ego-network Analysis of Vocational Anticipatory Socialization

ABSTRACT Using an ego network analysis, this study examined how young adults actively seek out vocational anticipatory socialization (“VAS”) information and whether there is a difference between those who report knowing or not knowing their future career paths. Findings reveal that young adults follow Jablin’s model for their sources of information. Further, significant gender patterns emerged. Respondents suggest that sex specific role models, experiences, and information drive their information seeking. Additional findings indicate that knowing one’s career path is significantly associated with confidence, time talking, and career discussions with alters, but not with network size.
Efficacy of a No-Team Version of the Good Behavior Game in High School Classrooms

Disruptive behavior (DB) negatively affects the learning process in various ways, interfering with the educational process of individual students, the teacher, and/or the class as a whole. Group contingency interventions, such as the Good Behavior Game (GBG), are often used classwide to provide teachers with evidence-based management strategies while improving student behavior. In the present study, we evaluated the effects of a streamlined, no-teams version of the GBG in general education high school classrooms. Although the GBG has been assessed in a variety of settings, it has limited empirical evidence for use with secondary-level students, indicating a significant need for such an evaluation. The effects of the intervention were determined with an A/B/A/B single-case withdrawal design in three classrooms (ninth, 10th, and 11th grades). The results of the study indicated that the no-team version of the GBG was effective at reducing levels of DB and increasing levels of academic engagement in each classroom. Furthermore, the intervention procedures were found to be acceptable to each of the teachers, indicating that the streamlined version of the GBG is an efficient and effective strategy for improving student behavior in high school classrooms.
Pengaruh Motivasi, Kompetensi, Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh motivasi, kompetensi, dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja PDAM Tirta Tamiang Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang. Penelitian ini termasuk pada penelitian kuantitatif sebab pendekatan yang digunakan untuk usulan penelitian, proses, hipotesis, turun ke lapangan, analisis data, kesimpulan data sampai dengan penulisannya menggunakan aspek pengukuran, perhitungan, rumus dan kepastian data numerik. Adapun populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai PDAM Tirta Tamiang Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang yang terdiri dari 57 orang. Dengan demikian, karena populasi kurang dari 100 maka seluruh pegawai PDAM Tirta Tamiang Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang dijadikan sampel yaitu sebanyak 57 orang. Data dianalisa menggunakan uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi linear berganda , uji hipotesis dan uji koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa motivasi dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja, sedangkan kompetensi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja. Hasil penelitian secara serempak menunjukkan bahwa motivasi, kompetensi, dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja.
Secure Privacy and Utility Preserving Transformation of Smart Grid Networks

Smart grid networks are introduced to solve the problems of ineffective power distribution, wastage and theft in traditional power distribution networks. It is a network of sensor nodes which senses various power quality metrics and sends to sink via multi hop transmissions or through direct IoT channels. Attackers launch men in middle attacks through data infringement and data compromise. They can also inject false data impersonating sensor nodes. Various cryptographic techniques are proposed to defend against these attacks. But data transformed by cryptographic techniques are not suitable for utilities like clustering without decryption. Cryptographic transformation techniques are resource intensive and increase the resource cost of sensor nodes. This work proposes secure, privacy and utility preserving data transformation technique for smart grid networks. The scheme is light weight and has less resource cost at sensor node end. Through simulation analysis, the proposed transformation is found to introduce less than 1% utility distortion and secure against attacks.