Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of a Coaching Intervention for College Students with ADHD

College students with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are at risk for poor outcomes including low academic achievement, difficulties in social functioning, and comorbid anxiety disorders. Treatment research for college students with ADHD is limited, and it is unclear if comorbid anxiety complicates or enhances treatment efforts. This study examined the acceptability and efficacy of a coaching intervention for college students with ADHD and investigated whether anxiety moderated the relationship between treatment status and psychoeducational outcomes. Twenty students were randomly assigned to an ADHD coaching treatment condition (n = 10) or a control condition (n = 10). Students who received the coaching treatment were significantly more satisfied and found the procedures significantly more acceptable compared to students in the control condition. The effects of coaching on psychoeducational outcomes over time were inconclusive, but trended in the anticipated direction with effect sizes in the small to moderate range. The results of simple moderation analyses indicated that student anxiety explains a small portion of the variance in student outcomes, with trends consistently suggesting that coaching was most impactful for college students with low anxiety. Implications of these findings are discussed along with suggestions for future research.
RADIANT HEATER DESIGN TO SIMULATE RE-ENTRY

Experimental simulation of heat transfer through the re-entry of space vehicles are in the interest field of areoengineers. The purpose of the current study is to experimentally and numerically investigate the effect of thermal radiative heat sources (Quartz lamps) on thermal heating of a thin plate inside an open cavity. The enclosure is open on the sides and is cooled from the bottom wall. The top wall of the enclosure is acting as a thin plate. The heating elements are placed at a distance from the bottom wall inside the cavity. The effects of various factors, such as plate distance from the heat source, the heat source strength, and the thermal radiative emissivity on plate temperature distribution is measured and a correlation for the plate maximum temperature for a single lamp is presented. Using that correlation a method is presented to estimate the maximum temperature of a heated thin plate in an open cavity exposing an arbitrary heating lamps power and arrangement. Good agreements between the experimental and the estimated results are gained. To reduce the number of experiments a finite-volume code which solves the governing nonlinear differential equations (mass, momentum, energy of fluid, and energy of surface) based on Patankar’s SIMPLE method is developed and is benchmarked by experiments. By the code the length of uniform temperature region as a function of heat source number, plate distance from the heat sources, distance between heat sources, and the uniformity coefficient is calculated.
Farmers' Participation in Community Based Organizations; Implications for Increased Productivity in Edo, Delta and Bayelsa States in Niger Delta Area, Nigeria

The study examined participation of farmers in community based organizations and its implication for increased productivity in Edo, Delta and Bayelsa States in Niger Delta, Nigeria. The objectives of the study include to examine the socio-economic characteristics of farmers and non-farmers community based organizations in the study area, determine the level of participation of the farmers in CBOs activities, examine the effects of farmers participation in CBOs activities on their farm income and to identify possible factors limiting farmers participation in the group’s activities. The study was carried out with the use of structured questionnaires administered on the respondents of the study. Primary data were sourced from 590 respondents, comprising of 295 CBO farmers and an equivalent size of non – CBO farmers spread across three states of the Niger Delta region of Nigeria. The study was carried out between 2013 and 2014. Data from respondents were analyzed using percentages and means. Llikert scale was used to analyze the farmers constraints in their CBO groups. Multiple regressions were used to analyze the hypotheses of the study. Results showed that CBO farmers participated very well in most of their activities (mean 2.5), they also Original Research Article Goddey and Akintoye; BJAST, 13(1): 1-17, 2016; Article no.BJAST. 21568 2 like to participate in CBOs activities for reasons such as, it has helped to increase their knowledge of farming practice, improved their income and standard of living. It was also revealed that the difference (US$1,039.55) in farm income between CBO farmers members ($1,573.45) and nonmembers ($533.90) was significant (P<0.05). Result as well showed that such socio-economic characteristics of CBO farmer member as age (b = -0.090), education level (b = 1.179), farming experience (b = 0.230) as well as CBO group characteristics like membership supportiveness (b = 4.056), democratic nature of leadership selection (b = 4.357), and CBO membership experience (b = 0.680) were significant variables (P < 0.05) affecting farmers level of participation in CBOs activities. The study concluded that participation of the farmers in CBOs has enhanced their farm income. The study recommends that CBO leadership should actively seek and incorporate members’ views in designing activities for the group, ensure that benefits accruing to the group are equitably distributed and be seen to be transparent by being financially accountable to its members.
EFFECT OF VARIOUS IRRIGANTS ON DENTAL BIOFILM: A REVIEW

ABSTRACT Objective: The objective of the article is to describe in brief the various endodontic irrigants on dental biofilm. Method: Articles based on various endodontic irrigants and dental biofilm were searched in an iterative manner from journals,books and sites such as PubMed. Result: It was found out that sodium hypochlorite is more effective on dental biofilms than chlorhexidine, MTAD, EDTA, herbal irrigants and new irrigants such as Qmix and tetraclean. Conclusion: Disinfection of root canal system is done using mechanical instrumentation,chemical irrigation along with medication.Sodium hypochlorite an excellent antibacterial agent,is the most commonly used and is more effective than other irrigants on dental biofilm. Keywords: Irrigants, Dental biofilm, Antimicrobial resistance, Sodium hypochlorite, Chlorhexidine, Tetraclean, Herbal irrigants.
One year observational study of stillbirths in a referral hospital of Saurashtra region

Background: Stillbirths constitute a major part of perinatal death, and India ranks first in absolute number of stillbirths. The causes of stillbirth differ in different parts of the world and are affected by fetomaternal factors and type of antenatal and intrapartum care. The objective of this study was to evaluate the stillbirth rate as well as the aetiology and risk factors for stillbirths in our institute.Methods: All stillbirths delivered at or above 28 weeks of gestation or weighing more than 1000 gms in P. D. U. Medical College and Hospital, Rajkot during study period of 1 year were enrolled in the study. The stillbirth rate of the institute was studied. Socio-demographic, maternal and fetal factors of stillbirth cases were analysed.Results: Stillbirth rate of our institute was 41.63 per 1000 births. 70% cases belonged to rural region and 48% cases were referred to our hospital from other institutes. Stillbirth was found more in multigravida women with 67.2% cases. 57.01% stillborn babies were males, 34.71% of stillborns had extremely low birth weight and were pre-term. 54.78% stillborns were macerated. In 24.8% cases, aetiology of stillbirth was unknown. Antepartum haemorrhage contributed 19% cases, asphyxia -16.8% cases and pre-eclampsia-12.1% cases of stillbirth in our study.Conclusions: Proper screening and antenatal and intrapartum supervision and timely referral to the tertiary care centre can play an important role in decreasing the rate of stillbirths.
ANTIPARASITIC ACTIVITY OF SPIRO CARBON NANOTUBES AGAINST

Herein, the medicinal action of a novel spiro (1,7,7Blastocystis hominis walled carbon nanotube (MWCNTs). The infected mice were treated by 50 mg/kg/day drug dosage for five days. The parasitological, physiological and histopathological studies for albino mice were explored. number of respectively. Also, the number of cysts/gm stool in infected mice treated by PSp B@MWCNTs w Reduced (GSH), Lipid Peroxide (MDA) and Nitric Oxide (NO) levels in PSp B@MWCNTs treated group were ameliorated histopatholo character to that of positive control. It is plausible to mention that PSp privilege Blastocystosis therapeutic performance rather than PSp should be conducted to explore the mechanistic action of these drugs against such and alternative parasites.
Safety Promises of Diterpenes Concerning on Toxicogenetic Effects

It is doubtless that, the safety assessment for any substance is a lengthy process. Otherwise, lab setup and suitable test system relevant towards the human physiology are the two most common burning questions. A number of rodents, microorganisms and phyto-based assay systems are currently used world-wide. The diterpenes on this planet are more than 200 years and the research in this field is also continuous. Unfortunately, there is very poor toxicological information on the toxicogenetic status on them. Diterpenes are considered as cytoprotective agents, this makes rare of their toxicological data. This short-review sketches a safety profile of some diterpenes on the basis of cytogenotoxic behaviors.
A Comparative Study on Patients' Satisfaction in Health care Service

Nowadays, patients’ satisfaction is an integral part of hospital management across the world. The health care industry in recent years has restructured its service delivery system. The restructuring has focused on finding effective ways to satisfy the needs and desires of the patients. Patients’ satisfaction is a basic requirement for healthcare provider because, the satisfaction related to quality of healthcare is provided by hospitals. The main focus of the study is to measure the patients’ satisfaction in healthcare service provided by the two hospitals. In these two hospitals, a sample of 400 in- patients were selected to collect the primary data through SERVQUAL model and also Donabedian’s framework was used to measure the patients’ satisfaction. The finding of the study shows that the private hospital is performing better in providing service quality and give satisfaction according to the needs of the patients. Keywords: Hospital, Satisfaction, Healthcare, SERVQUAL, Patient
Health Cardiovascular Effects Associated with Local Anesthetic Mepivacaine Containing Epinephrine Research

Copyright: ©2019 Marcio Antonio Rodrigues Araujo et al. This is an openaccess article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited Citation: Marcio Antonio Rodrigues Araujo et al. (2019), Cardiovascular Effects Associated with Local Anesthetic Mepivacaine Containing Epinephrine. Int J Dent & Oral Heal. 5:6, 58-63 Abstract ISSN 2471-657X
Study and Comparison of Academic Adjustment of Athletes and Non- athletes First-year University Students

Adjustment and its dimensions are fundamental and widespread issues in psychology. Therefore identify of factors associated with it, can increase the knowledge, and reduce personal and interpersonal problems. In this context, the aim of the present study was study and comparison of academic adjustment of athletes and non-athletes first-year university students. For this purpose, 240 subjects of first-year university students (120 athletes and 120 non-athletes) selected from Mohageg Ardabil university using random sampling. To collect the information were used Inventory of personal information and Baker and Siryk Student Adaptation to College Questionnaire (SACQ). The results showed significant differences between academic adjustment of athletic students and non-athletic students. Based on the findings of this study, It can be concluded that exercise and physical activity have effect on academic adjustment in the first year university students. Thus, by encouraging students to participate in sports and physical activity they can be overcome the problems of their academic and achieve better academic adjustment.
Early Detection of the Liver Disorder from Imbalance Liver Function Test Datasets

Aim of this research is to develop a model for early detection of liver disorder from imbalance Liver Function Test (LFT) results’ datasets that assists the practitioners in diagnosing the liver disease efficiently. Because in the initial stage symptoms of the diseases are vague so the medical practitioners often fail to detect the disease. This study used two datasets of Liver Function Test (LFT) for building the systems, one is ILPD dataset (secondary) taken from UCI repository and second dataset (Primary) is collected form Madhya Pradesh region of India. We have used Support Vector Machine and K-Nearest Neighbour (KNN) algorithms to implement the system and Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE) to balance the datasets. We have compared the results of both the algorithm on the different parameter for both the imbalanced and balanced datasets. We get the improved result for accuracy, specificity, precision, false positive rate (FPR) parameters on balanced datasets using SVM whereas using KNN we get improve results for accuracy, specificity, sensitivity, FPR and FNR parameters on balanced datasets. We can conclude that the proposed system gives the improve result on balance dataset on most of the parameter. Proposed system helps the healthcare practitioners in diagnosing the liver disease efficiently at the early stage.
Thyroid Dysfunction and Anemia- A study among urban women in Trivandrum Kerala

The current study analysed the thyroid profile and anemia status of 329 women of age group 18-50 years from Trivandrum the capital city of Kerala, India. About 39.4% (n= 129) of the population was found to have anemia. 16.4% were having high concentration of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH). The prevalence of hypothyroidism and subclinical hypothyroidism were 4.86% (n=16) and 11.55% (n=38) respectively, and all of them were anemic.
Association of ABO Blood Type and Ovarian Stimulation Response in Oocyte Donors

The association of ABO blood type with ovarian reserve has been the focus of a growing body of recent literature. The results of initial studies have largely been contradictory; some have suggested that certain blood types may be associated with diminished ovarian reserve [1,2], while others have failed to show such a relationship [3-6]. Currently, there is minimal data regarding the association between ABO blood type and ovarian stimulation response or oocyte yield. Oocyte donation, the process by which oocytes are collected from a donor for use in assisted reproductive technology (ART), is a viable alternative for the treatment of infertility in women with poor ovarian reserve, certain types of genetic disease and idiopathic infertility. In 2013, there were approximately 8921 fresh donor oocyte cycles in the Objective: To investigate the association between ABO blood type and oocyte yield in oocyte donors. Methods: Retrospective cohort study of oocyte donors undergoing controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) and oocyte retrieval between January 2010 and June 2013. Patients were sub-grouped based on ABO blood types. Within each blood type group, baseline demographic and COS response parameters were compared. Donors with known polycystic ovarian syndrome were excluded. The primary outcome was the number of mature oocytes retrieved. Chi-square and analysis of variance (ANOVA) tests were used to compare percentages and means between ABO blood types. Results: Five hundred and four donors met inclusion criteria. The distribution of ABO blood types in the cohort was as follows: 32.7% (A), 4.37% (AB), 14.9% (B), and 48.0% (O). The mean (± standard deviation) age of the study cohort was 27.5 (± 3.70) years. The demographics and baseline IVF characteristics among patients with blood types A, AB, B, and O were comparable. Within each blood type group, no difference was found in the total days of COS, total gonadotropins administered, peak estradiol level, peak endometrial stripe, or the number of mature oocytes retrieved. Conclusions: Our study suggests no association between ABO blood type and oocyte yield in oocyte donors undergoing ovarian stimulation. Therefore, the value of ABO blood type in predicting ovarian stimulation response in oocyte donors is currently limited.
One-year evaluation of the performance of the Trulign toric intraocular lens implanted in eyes using intraoperative aberrometry to determine sphere, cylinder and position.

Objective: To evaluate the performance of the Trulign toric intraocular lens (IOL) positioned with intraoperative aberrometry in eyes with one year of follow-up. Design: Masked, retrospective data analysis. Participants: All patients implanted with a Trulign toric IOL between June 2013 and September 2014. Methods: All eligible patients underwent phacoemulsification cataract surgery by the same surgeon and were implanted with a Trulign toric IOL (1.25 D, 2.00 D, or 2.75 D). Preoperatively, astigmatism correction was determined by a toric calculator. Intraoperative aberrometry provided real-time data validation and determined final spherical and cylinder power as well as axis of placement. Data were entered in a registry. Postoperatively, uncorrected distance (UDVA), intermediate (UIVA), and near (UNVA) visual acuities (VA), postoperative residual refractive astigmatism (RRA), and best-corrected distance VA (CDVA), were evaluated. Results: A total of 115 eyes were available for the 1 year visit. All eyes achieved 20/40 or better CDVA. Uncorrected visual acuity of ≥ 20/25 was achieved by 83% of eyes at distance, 95% at intermediate and 81% at near. Mean UDVA was LogMAR 0.06 ± 0.09, UIVA was -0.01 ± 0.09 and UNVA was 0.07 ± 0.08. RRA was ≤ 0.5 D in 98% of eyes and ≤ 1.0 D in 98% of eyes. Conclusion: The Trulign toric IOL provided good functional vision at distance, intermediate and near with minimal RRA after cataract surgery with guidance provided by intraoperative wavefront aberrometry.
Contemporary Results of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation in Patients with a Low Ejection Fraction: Retrospective Analysis of a Single Center Experience

Background: Reduced ejection fraction may increase the complications after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). We investigated the impact of low flow (LF) and low gradient (LG) on long term mortality after TAVI in addition to other predictors. Methods: We included retrospectively 450 patients with EF <40%, whom underwent TAVI in central hospital Bad Berka, Germany between 2012 and 2018. Patients were divided in to 4 groups according to the aortic mean pressure gradient and stroke volume. All demographic parameters and clinical outcomes were compared among the groups. Binary logistic regression was used to identify the predictors of 1-year mortality. Results: Overall 1-year mortality was 16.3%, the 30-days mortality was 11.9%, 8.6%, 14.3% and 5%, and the 1year mortality was 19.9%, 13.7%, 24.5% and 6.7% in LFLG, LFHG, NFLG and NFHG respectively. Univariable predictors for 12-month mortality were: age, male gender, diabetes mellitus, dementia, peripheral vascular disease, atrial fibrillation, ejection fraction <25%, TAPSE <16 mm, pulmonary hypertension and LG. Multivariable analysis showed that pulmonary hypertension (OR 3.4; 95% CI: 1,7-6.7, p value 0.0001), diabetes (OR 3; 95% CI: 1.5-5.8, p value 0.001) and dementia (OR 28; 95% CI: 5.6-144, p value 0.0001) remained as independent predictors. Significant improvement in NYHA class was shown in 81.7%, 83.4%, 93.5% and 80%, in LFLG, LFHG, NFLG and NFHG respectively. Conclusions: TAVI improved the quality of life in all subgroups. LG has an impact on the 1-year mortality. Diabetes, dementia and pulmonary hypertension are independent predictors of 1-year mortality.
Exciton Quasimolecules and Exciton Quasicrystals: Theory

Recent advances of solid-state technology made it possible to produce a nano heterostructures (NHS), where acting as lattice points are spherical dielectric or semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) with the mean radius a =1-10 nm implanted in a transparent dielectric (or semiconductor) matrix [1]. Such sizes of QD are comparable with the de Broglie wavelength of the electron and hole or (and) with their Bohr radii. This leads to the spatial dimensional quantization of charge carriers playing a substantial part in optical and electro-optical processes in such nano systems [1-24].
Biochemical and Molecular Detection of Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) from Human and Porcine Diarrheic Cases in Assam, India

In North Eastern region of India pig rearing is an important livestock farming occupation with cohesive habitation of humans and pigs. A variety of diarrhoeal diseases in these two hosts occur due to pathogenic forms of E. coli harbouring virulence, specific colonisation factors and pathogenicity associated genes. 115 faecal samples were collected from human and pigsin Assam, India out of which 93 samples were positive for E. coli presence resulting in 80.80 percent positivity for isolation. Out of these, 51 were positive for human and 42 were positive for pig. The isolated E. coli confirmed by morphological and biochemical identification. Molecular characterisation studies targeting the virulence genes viz., stx1, stx2, eae for shiga toxin producing E. coli (STEC) was made by multiplex PCR using a cocktail of type specific primers. The presence of enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) among the positive isolates was identified by simplex PCR aiming the eae and bfp genes. Among the 51 human isolates, 20 were EPEC and none contained the bfp gene, signifying as atypical EPEC. However, none of the pig isolates were found to be typable. This baseline study on pathogenic form of E. coli may help in further serogrouping of the organism for diagnostics and pathogenesis implications.
Surface Morphological Structure Of The Tongue Of The Hedgehog

The morphology of the dorsal lingual papillae of the adult hedgehog, Hemiechinusauritus (insectivora)was examined by scanning electron and light microscopy. The tongue in the hedgehog was elongated with somewhat symmetrical width. It was about 11–15 mm in length and 3–4 mm width. On the dorsal surface of the lingual mucosa, four types of papillae were observed: filiform, fungiform, vallate and foliate. Numerous filiform papillae covered the entire surface of the apex and body of the tongue. Dome shape fungiform papillae were observed over the entire surface scattered between the filiform ones. They displayed regional variation in number and size. Three vallate papillae, in an inverted triangle form were found on the root of the tongue. Each papilla had an elliptical form with a depression around it . Both fungiform and vallate papillae were carrying taste budes. A pair of crescentshaped foliate papillae were found in the postero-lateral part of the root . Each had parallel microridges. The lingual mucosa showed keratinization while submucosa housing the lingual muscle and mucous glands. [Nasr, E.S. Surface Morphological Structure Of The Tongue Of The Hedgehog,HemiechinusAuritus (Insectivora:Erinaceidae). Journal of American Science. 2012; 8(4): 580-588]. (ISSN: 1545-1003). http://www.americanscience. org. 77