Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
DEEP LEARNING APPLICATIONS IN CYBER SECURITY: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW, CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS

— Deep Learning applications are starting to pervade every commercial and technological sector. This paper surveys deep learning (DL) methods for cyber security applications, highlights the security considerations when using deep learning networks and presents possible malicious uses of such models. Initially, a brief description of the architectures studied and presented in this paper is provided. In the next section, the security applications are indicated for different models including CNNs, RNNs and GANs. Lastly, security is-sues are divided into two sections: attacks on various deep learning net-works, and attacks on a network using Deep Learning models themselves.
Millennials Housing Preferences Model in Jakarta

This paper will discuss the housing preferences among Millennials in Jakarta. The approach used is by analyzing twenty papers related to housing preferences, making synthesis from collected paper, and producing critical view for each related papers. The objective of this research is to find the reasons for the Millennial Generation when purchasing a house. This paper found that housing preferences for Millennials divided into several indicators, such: location, accessibility, price, physical attributes, facilities, design, and aesthetic aspects, developer reputation, and land ownership. All of these indicators will determine the choices of Millennials in buying houses, especially the character of the house, which landed a house or vertical house. This limitation of this research is that this research only studies about preferences on millennials generation who lived in the Jakarta Metropolitan Area. The findings of this study will be useful for the stakeholders, real estate developers, and consumers. The government could use this study to produce regulations regarding housing in Jakarta, while real estate developers could enhance their preferences when developing real estate targeted to Millennial’s market segment.
Antioxidant Capacity and α-Amilase Inhibition by Avocado (Persea americana Mill) Peel and Red Ginger (Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum) based Functional Drink

Avocado peel (Persea americana Mill) and red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum) proved to have antidiabetic properties. However, there has been no research on the analysis of antidiabetic activity of the combination of avocado peel and red ginger in functional beverages. This study aims to make functional beverages from the combination of avocado peel and red ginger. Total phenolic content, antioxidant capacity, inhibition of the α-amylase activity, and public preferences towards functional beverages (organoleptic) were then evaluated. Functional beverages were made by brewing the powdered avocado peel and red ginger with 200 ml of hot water (96oC) for 5 minutes. The results showed that the increase of avocado peels amount in the combination coukd increase total phenolic content. The high antioxidant capacity was also found in samples with high content of avoccado peels. The results of inhibition of α-amylase enzyme activity did not show any significant differences. Organoleptic test results showed that there were no significant differences in each sample. The combination of avocado peel and red ginger has the potential to be an antidiabetic functional beverage.
Economic and Environmental Performance of the Agricultural Sectors of the Selected EU Countries

This paper aims at to identify the differences in the performance of the agricultural sectors in the selected European Union Member States. The research covers 21 countries in the period from 2007–2017. The paper uses data from the Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN). Three types of sectors were considered: Crop farming (wheat and rapeseed), specialist milk, and specialist cattle. The sector’s performance was measured by calculating the aggregate scores using the VIKOR technique. The panel regression model was also used to estimate and assess the technical and economic determinants of the sector’s performance. The obtained results indicated that the new EU Member States showed higher levels of performance compared to the old Member States. This finding may be attributed to the fact that some of the production factors in the new EU Member States are still under-valued compared to those of the old EU Member States.
STATE-OF-THE-ART TECHNOLOGIES FOR ASSESSING THERMAL COMFORT OF BROILER CHICKENS

The thermal assessment of the environment where poultry birds are raised is very important to prevent them from poor welfare, poor health and poor performance. Contain evaluation of poultry environment would enable the poultry growers to understand the conditions of their flocks and also to know when there is a change in the behaviours of the birds. In order to assess the thermal comfort of broiler chickens without disturbing them, there is a need for the state-of-the-art technologies. There are different technologies adopted by various researchers to evaluate the thermal comfort of broiler chicken subjected to different environmental conditions. However, there is no comprehensive report on the techniques for assessing the thermal comfort of broiler chicken. Therefore, this study intended to comprehensively compile all the available technologies which have been used by the researchers to evaluate the thermal comfort of broiler chickens. This study has found out that, apart from thermal indices, precision livestock farming (PLF) equipment are very important tools which could be adopted by all broiler chicken growers to assess the thermal comfort of broiler chickens during hot conditions in order to prevent them from heat stress. Furthermore, it has also been reported that most farmers may not be able to afford the tools due to their high initial investment, unavailability of technical-know-how and high maintenance cost most especially in the developing countries.
Performance of a Thermoelectric Powered by Solar Panel for a Large Cooler Box

Article history: Received: 02 November, 2019 Accepted: 19 January, 2020 Online: 07 February, 2020 An experiment to determine the performance of a thermoelectric powered by solar panel for a large cooler box was carried out. The size of the cooler box tested was 1000 mm x 500 mm x 400 mm and inside the cooler box, a plastic bottle containing 19 liters of water was placed. The thermoelectric hot side was cooled using a mini channel flowed with water. Meanwhile, the cold side of the thermoelectric was connected to the inner heat sink to absorb heat inside the cooler box. The thermoelectric was powered from a battery charged by solar panels directly. There were 2 solar panels, each of which had a power of 100 WP. The cooler box was tested for 6 days in June 2019. The results showed that the lowest temperature on the thermoelectric cold side was around 16.21°C, while the lowest temperature inside the cooler box was 24.25°C. The experimental COPs obtained were ranging from 0.01 to 0.76. Moreover, in general, solar panels were potential as power sources for thermoelectric cooling systems.
Analysis Of Factors Affecting the Value Of Manufacturing Industry Companies in the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX)

The purpose of this research is conducted to analyze factors the extent of influence (Liquidity - CR), (Leverage - DER), and (Dividend Policy - DPR) that can occur with (Firm Value - PBV). Manufacturing Industry Company was chosen because of fluctuations in stock prices that surged from the Composite Stock Price Index. The theory used is the signaling theory, trade-off theory, and dividend policy theory. The data used are secondary data with a sample collection method using purposive sampling. Where the research population is used is manufacturing industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) 2016-2018 observation period a number of 157 companies, with the final sample of this research obtained 34 selected companies that became the sample criteria. Data analysis techniques were performed using descriptive statistics and panel data regression analysis, with the help of the application E-views version 9.0 and Microsoft Excel 2013. The results of the research partially revealed that the variable (Leverage - DER) had an influence on (Firm Value - PBV) while the variable (Liquidity - CR) and (Dividend Policy - DPR) have no influence on Firm Value. And the independent variables affect the dependent variable by 16.64%.
The usability and effectiveness of a web-based nurse-patient communication training program

Nurses need access to innovative educational delivery methods to continuing education. Web based training (WBT) program is opportunity for many clinical nurses. The aim of this descriptive study is to develop a WBT which offers clinical nurses information on patient-nurse communication and to evaluate its usability and effectiveness. The study was conducted in three phases: (I) Assessment of information regarding the nurses and their educational needs (n=202), (II) Development and usability evaluation of the web-based training (n=10) and (III) Effectiveness evaluation (n=110). The content of the web-based training material was based on the data collected from the nurses during the first phase. Four training modules were developed. The number of nurses registered to the program during this time period was 110. As a result, the usability of the WBT program was determined to be excellent (91±6.9) and the nurses were utilizing the modules. Web-based training programs may be promoted and preferable as a continuous education model in nursing, professions in which time and space limitations are intensely experienced.
Psychological Factors Related to Reasons for Exercise: A Comparative Study Between Chinese and American College Students

Dr. Bonnie Berger, Advisor Exercise has been shown to be associated with health and it is related to decreased morbidity and mortality in the general population (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, USDHHS, 1996). Despite the multiple health benefits of exercise, relatively few people exercise. The present study examined factors that may influence exercise participation. Chinese undergraduate students from Beijing Normal University (n = 213) and American undergraduate students from Bowling Green State University (n = 213) were recruited to participate in the present study. This study examined how reasons for exercise were related to exercise stages of change among Chinese and American college students. Also examined were how reasons for exercise were related to exercise enjoyment and self-efficacy. In addition, cultural and gender differences were examined. The main results were as follows: (1) Women in different stages of change exercised for different reasons, with women in higher stages primarily exercise more for non-body related reasons than women in lower stages of change. (2) American college students exercised more for Weight Control, Fitness, and Physical Attractiveness, while Chinese college students exercised more for Health and Enjoyment. (3) Students who primarily exercised for Mood enjoyed exercise more than people who exercised for other reasons, and people who exercised for body-related reasons, such as Weight Control and Body Tone, enjoyed exercise the least. (4) Women exercising primarily for Mood had higher self-efficacy than women exercising for other reasons. In conclusion, certain reasons for exercise are related to stages of change, exercise enjoyment, and exercise self-efficacy.
Computational Fluid Dynamics of a Flapping Wing under Prescribed Motion

Due to the size and desired applications of Micro-Air vehicles it is possible that flapping wings could be the most practical form of lift and propulsion as observed in nature. The physics and phenomena associated with flapping wings often require numerical/ computational simulations and is still an active area of research. This project took the prescribed motion from a previous ornithopter experiment and recreated it in a CFD model using the commercial CFD solver ANSYS Fluent. The model was subsequently validated against the experimental results and found to provide very similar values. It was then compared to a rigid wing model under identical conditions. It was found that the flexible wing generated much higher forces than a rigid wing at the same flapping frequency. This was due to the generation of strong leading edge vortices that remained attached on the flapping wing for large portions of the flapping cycle. This effect was less noticeable with higher free stream velocities. The relative motion of the leading edge and trailing edge also provided some unique behaviour. Despite the difference in force generation, both the rigid and flexible wings generated very little net lift over an entire cycle. The flexible wing however did generate a notable amount of net thrust.
Faculty Members’ Perceptions of Quality Assurance and Accreditation in Afghanistan

Abstract This study investigated faculty members’ perceptions of quality assurance and accreditation (QAA) in Afghanistan. The study aimed to examine how familiar faculty members were with QAA policy, quality concepts, QAA processes, and whether QAA process has improved the status quo. Through a sequential exploratory mixed methods design, the investigators interviewed seven faculty members at four universities, and subsequently conducted a self-administered survey questionnaire at six universities (two public and four private). A response rate of 54 percent (N = 42) was obtained from the survey. The study findings suggest that faculty members had mixed impressions about QAA implementation. For instance, an overall sum of mean scores shows that faculty members have a positive view about QAA processes M = 3.5 (SD = .75), however, interview participants were less satisfied with QAA outcome. Lastly, implications are made that a successful implementation of QAA processes in Afghanistan is contingent on: 1) establishment of a quality culture wherein universities own the processes and outcomes, and 2) engagement of key stakeholders including faculty, staff, and administrators to internalize QAA processes to improve the status quo. Keywords: higher education quality; quality assurance; accreditation; higher education in Afghanistan
Correlation between Improve Lung Function with Decrease of Eosinophil Levels in Atopic Asthma Persistent After Asthma Exercise

Rahmaya Nova Handayani1, Faisal Yunus2, Ermita Isfandiary Ibrahim3 Iris Rengganis4 AnesthesiologyStudies Program Universitas Harapan Bangsa, Purwokerto Indonesia1,,Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Persahabatan Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia2; Department of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia3; Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Effect of soil texture on moisture measurement accuracy with Theta probe ML 2 in Sistan region

Among the various methods of estimating soil moisture, the Theta probe method is a relatively new method. Theta probe measures the volumetric soil moisture content in soil based on the speed of electromagnetic waves. The purpose of this study is determination of moisture measurement accuracy by Theta probe in various soil textures in Sistan. For this purpose, four types of volumetric soil moisture, clay, loam, sandy loam, and sand was measured in triplicate using Theta probe. Then the device calibrates with both linear and nonlinear methods and compared measurements values with gravimetric method. The result showed that in the sandy soil has the highest precision and accuracy is reduced with increasing amount of clay. Consistencies of the graphs were plotted Theta probe and gravimetric method. The results of this study showed that the highest correlation in the sandy soil (R2 = 0.95) and there is less correlation between these two methods in clay soil (R2 =0.90). Keywords—Moisture, Sistan, Soil texture, Theta probe.
Place attachment in selected urban and semi-urban students' residences in southwestern Nigeria

The focus of this study was place attachment in students' residences. The aim was to examine the levels, dimensions and predictors of place attachment in urban and semi-urban halls of residence. A stratified sample of 203 respondents completed a questionnaire and the results confirmed that students were attached to their residences and became so in a very short time. A multi-dimensional conception of place attachment was also supported because a factor analysis yielded five dimensions of place attachment. Place attachment was found to vary with different levels of the residence (t=4.187, df=201, p<0.000) and between the urban and semi-urban halls (U =3886.5, Z= -2.625, p<0.009). The predictors of place attachment were level of study, age, intensity of use and the type of hall (whether urban or semi-urban). Place attachment was not influenced by the decoration behavior, but rather, it was a predictor of decoration behavior. In conclusion, a contextual and multi-dimensional view of place attachment was supported and the implications for planning and further research were highlighted.
Development of composite biscuits supplementing with potato or corn flour

1Department of Chemical and Food Process Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi 6204, Bangladesh. 2Department of Food Technology and Rural Industries, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering & Technology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh 3Department of Agro Product Processing Technology, Faculty of Applied Science and Technology, Jessore University of Science and Technology, Jessore 7408, Bangladesh
STUDY OF HBA1C LEVELS IN ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME

Diabetes mellitus is a disease of Antiquity known to mankind since the past 3500 years. It is a big concern because of devastating effects of its complications. Diabetes is considered a highly vascular disease with both microvascular and macrovascular complications. Macrovascular complications start taking place long before the patient has over diabetes.1 Hyperglycemia accelerates the process of atherosclerosis by the formation of glycated proteins and advanced glycation end products, which act by increasing the endothelial dysfunction.2 High admission blood glucose levels after acute Myocardial Infarction are common and are associated with an increased risk of death in subjects with and without diabetes.3 Glycometabolic state at hospital admission is an important risk Marker for long-term mortality in patients with AMI. Glycosylated hemoglobin provides a measure of average blood glucose levels during the period of 8 to 12 weeks.4 So it could prove useful for the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus in ACS when stress induced hyperglycemia is a confounding factor as it is unlikely to rise with acute hyperglycemia. This study has been carried out in Medicine department of Rangaraya medical college GGH Kakinada, Sraddha Hospital, Visakhapatnam, Andhra medical college, KGH, Visakhapatnam, GEMS hospital Srikakulam with an aim to estimate glycosylated Hemoglobin in ACS which is a prognostic factor for ACS. Among various variables and clinical details during course of disease, the estimation of glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) gives useful estimation for ACS in prognosis, outcome and sequelae of complications. Patients with higher levels of glycosylated hemoglobin have higher risk factors like hypertension, obesity, dyslipidemia and hence predisposed to ACS in early age.
Patient satisfaction and experience with various modes of Xylocaine administration for cervical dilatation and endometrial curettage: a randomized interventional study

Background: Patient satisfaction after a surgical procedure is an important outcome of hospital care. Many of the gynaecological menstrual problems such as abnormal uterine bleeding, postmenopausal bleeding requires endometrial evaluation which is done traditionally by dilatation and curettage. But this procedure is painful and requires appropriate pain management protocol. The aim is to evaluate the post-operative patient satisfaction following dilatation and curettage procedure.Methods: This study was conducted in a tertiary care hospital belonging to a medical college. A total of 236 patients were recruited for the study who subsequently underwent dilatation and curettage with different mode of Xylocaine anesthesia for pain relief. Of them 16 patients were excluded due to valid reasons and the remaining 220 were interviewed face to face following the procedure. The level of anxiety was assessed using Beck’s Anxiety inventory and also perception of satisfaction was documented along with complication related to the anesthesia.Results: The overall level of satisfaction was higher in the group receiving both paracervical block and intrauterine instillation of lidocaine during the procedure of dilatation and curettage. A further analysis showed that increase in level of satisfaction was due to improvement in pain scores due to combined mode of paracervical and endometrial anesthesia.Conclusions: A multimodal pain management protocol which involves pre-procedural sedation, combined cervical and endometrial anesthesia improves overall outcome with respect to reduction in anxiety scores and postoperative satisfaction levels.
A study to evaluate the efficacy of combined prostaglandins and vaginal estradiol compared to prostaglandin alone in labor induction

The aim of obstetrics is a pregnancy that results in a healthy infant and a healthy mother. Usually in majority of the women labour starts spontaneously and it results in vaginal delivery at or when the term is near. Induction of labour for cervical ripening is necessary if there are any medical or obstetric complications of pregnancy. Induction of labor is necessary when the benefits of delivery to either the mother or fetus outweigh than those who plan to continue their pregnancy. Induction of labour (IOL) is a process where labour is initiated artificially before its spontaneous onset for the delivery of fetoplacental unit by mechanical or pharmacologic methods. Though there are medical or obstetrical complications of pregnancy warranting inductions for non-medical or social reasons, induction of labour is like a rapier or a double edged sword wherein one edge of the blade is always towards the user’s neck. In other words, the more interference with the normal spontaneous onset of labour the higher chances that they may land up having risks like increased caesarean ABSTRACT