Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Integrating the enneagram and the anthropological structures of the imaginary for multidimensional maturity in the personality

ABSTRACT Personality fixations that have had utility in the past can later become problematic for holistic psychological development. Adult ego development research, combined with psychoanalytic assumptions, provides a way to understand multidimensional maturity through addressing and transforming the unconscious. The Enneagram and Gilbert Durand’s Anthropological Structures of the Imaginary (ASI) are two frameworks that can be integrated to help clients experience transformation in unconscious self-limiting phenomena. The Enneagram can address unconscious thoughts and feelings while the ASI can address unconscious images. Given that different personality types have different deeply structured characteristics, combining these two models can provide specifically tailored guidance to varying personalities towards multidimensional wholeness. A case study as well as implications for clinical work are provided.
Developmental networks affect academics’ career satisfaction through research productivity

Abstract Despite the increasing number of studies that address various types of developmental relationships and their outcomes, we still know little about the mechanisms through which these relationships affect career outcomes. We investigated the mediating role of academics’ research productivity in the relationship between both developmental network quantity and developmental relationship quality, and career satisfaction. This study proposed a theoretical model for the aforementioned mechanism, and empirically tested it. Questionnaires were administered in-person to academics across eighteen universities in Turkey and 564 responses were received. Findings revealed that research productivity plays a significant mediating role in the relationship between developmental networks and career satisfaction. Results were evaluated for theoretical contributions and practical implications and discussed with regard to future research in the field.
Short-Term Canopy and Long-Term Effects Soil of a Native Shrub Under Arid Bioclimate: A Case Study From Tunisia

Interactions between plants (competition and facilitation) in terrestrial ecosystems include: (1) short-term effects primarily quantified with experimental removals; and (2) long-term effects primarily quantified with observational methods. This study, conducted in the National Park of Bou Hedma, examined (1) the relative contributions of short-term canopy and long-term soil effects of a shrub species in explaining differences in biomass, species diversity (richness) and species density of understory plants (i) between shrubs and open areas, (ii) between shrubs and removed shrubs; and (2) the role of grazing in driving changes in direction of short-term and long-term effects in shrub/understory species interactions.Differences in species richness, density and biomass of understorey communities between shrub removed and open areas were mostly due to long-term soil effects, whereas differences beneath shrubs and shrub removed were due to short-term canopy effects, in particular on soil water content.Our study provides the positive effect of savannas shrubs on the understorey vegetation biomass, species density and diversity in arid ecosystems. Additionally, grazing by large herbivores negatively influenced the dynamics of vegetation under an arid bioclimate.
Fostering intrinsic motivation among teachers: Importance of work environment and individual differences

ABSTRACT Given the high importance of the teachers’ role in overall school improvement, there has been a strong tradition to investigate various factors affecting teachers’ motivation in developed countries. However, like other variables, the factors of intrinsic motivation may offer variance in developed and underdeveloped countries. Thus, this study investigated the importance of work environmental factors and the role of teachers’ individual differences in fostering intrinsic motivation by collecting data from 357 Pakistani secondary school teachers. Interpersonal relationships were found to be the highest source of teachers’ intrinsic motivation. The structural equation model revealed that school work environment variables: administrative support, working conditions, interpersonal relationships, promotion, colleagues’ support, and salary were significant factors in fostering teachers’ intrinsic motivation. Teachers’ individual differences in gender, academic and professional qualifications, and work experience also showed a significant role in explaining teachers’ intrinsic motivation although the extent of effect was smaller than work environmental factors. Female teachers and teachers possessing low qualifications and having work experience of 6–10 years were found more intrinsically motivated. Findings suggest that school administration ought to encourage strategies that foster teachers’ needs and expectations, particularly for mid-career teachers and those possessing higher qualifications.
Extended Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) for adoption of Information and Communications Technology (ICT) in the US Construction Industry

The global economic impact of the construction industry cannot be overstated. The use of information and communications technology (ICT) offers a potential for massive cost savings and increases in productivity. Unfortunately, the US construction industry lags behind most other US industries in the implementation of ICT. This research sets out to understand what factors improve the use and adoption of ICT in the US construction industry by applying the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) developed by Davis (1989). The TAM recognized a relationship with actual use of technology based on the premise of behavioral intent (BI) and intended use and that user perceived usefulness (PU) leads to intended use, which translates to actual use. The TAM also recognizes that user perceived ease of use (PEOU) supports the premise of PU enhancing intended use by increasing the PU. This research used independent variables from previous research to serve as a basis for establishing a benchmark for US construction firms. Seventy-six US construction professionals were surveyed for this study. The results showed that the US construction industry follows the TAM model in that if the technology is perceived to be useful it will be adopted, and this seems to be supported by PEOU. Application of this extended TAM in the US construction industry will help companies predict the successful adoption and use of ICT, allowing managers to make more informed decisions in the adoption process.
A Comparative UAV Forensic Analysis: Static and Live Digital Evidence Traceability Challenges

The raising accessibility of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), colloquially known as drones, is rapidly increasing. Recent studies have discussed challenges that may come in tow with the growing use of this technology. These studies note that in-depth examination is required, especially when addressing challenges that carry a high volume of software data between sensors, actuators, and control commands. This work underlines static and live digital evidence traceability challenges to further enhance the UAV incident response plan. To study the live UAV forensic traceability issues, we apply the ‘purple-teaming’ exercise on small UAVs while conducting UAV forensic examination to determine technical challenges related to data integrity and repeatability. In addition, this research highlights current static technical challenges that could pose more challenges in justifying the discovered digital evidence. Additionally, this study discusses potential drone anti-forensic techniques and their association with the type of use, environment, attack vector, and level of expertise. To this end, we propose the UAV Kill Chain and categorize the impact and complexity of all highlighted challenges based on the conducted examination and the presented scientific contribution in this work. To the best of our knowledge, there has not been any contribution that incorporates ‘Purple-Teaming’ tactics to evaluate UAV-related research in cybersecurity and digital forensics. This work also proposes a categorization model that classifies the discovered UAV static and live digital evidence challenges based on their complexity and impact levels.
Do Operating Profits Induce a Wage Premium Equally Shared among Employees Earning High or Low Incomes?

Panel data show that between 2001 and 2014 Norwegian industries’ increasing aggregated operating profits per employee increased average wages and wage inequality. The data imply that increasing profits, perhaps unsurprisingly, induce a wage premium. The data further imply that employees earning high incomes at the outset had the highest wage increase percentage-wise. Decreasing operating profits per employee had opposite but less robust effects on average wages and wage inequality. Panel data Granger causality tests finally showed that average wages, but not wage inequality, reversely and positively affect operating profits per employee.
Copperpod Plant Synthesized AgNPs Enhance Cytotoxic and Apoptotic Effect in Cancer Cell Lines

The utilization of biological resources on the manufacture of nano silver has attracted the interest of researchers to develop an eco-friendly, cost-effective technology in nanomaterials production. In the present study, plant-mediated silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were synthesized using aqueous leaf extracts of the Copperpod plant, which was well characterized. The ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometric study showed a maximum absorbance peak at 425 nm, and the observation of transmission electron microscopic features revealed that the nanoparticles size ranged between 20 and 70 nm. The synthesized AgNPs were tested for in vitro cytotoxic effects against cancerous cells, such as HepG2, A549 and MCF-7 cells. The findings showed that the IC50 values of AgNPs against cancerous cells viz., HepG2, MCF-7 and A549 cells, were observed to be 69 µg/mL, 62 µg/mL and 53 µg/mL, respectively. In addition, the apoptosis property was analysed using propidium iodide and acridine orange-ethidium bromide via the DNA fragmentation technique. Thus, the outcomes of the current analysis presume that the plant mediated AgNPs obtained from a synthesized Copperpod plant possess significant anti-cancer properties against various cancerous cells.
Drilling predation on Antarctic tusk shells: first records on Recent scaphopods from the Southern Hemisphere

Abstract Drillholes on shells are one of the few predation marks preserved in fossil molluscs, providing an opportunity to study and quantify predator-prey interactions in the palaeontological record. Among these, reports of drilling predation on scaphopods are rare, and such information from Antarctica is non-existent. We describe the finding of drillholes on scaphopods recovered from Recent mollusc assemblages between depths of 246.5 and 454.0 m in West Antarctica. The predation traces located in the middle sectors of two preyed shells belonging to Siphonodentalium dalli and Dentalium majorinum are identified as Oichnus and are interpreted as produced by naticids, probably Pseudamauropsis aureolutea. These new records constitute the first reports of drilling predation on scaphopods in Antarctica and also for Recent scaphopods of the Southern Hemisphere.
Online Adaptive Interference-Aware VNF Deployment and Migration for 5G Network Slice

Based on network function virtualization (NFV) and software defined network (SDN), network slicing is proposed as a new paradigm for building service-customized 5G network. In each network slice, service-required virtual network functions (VNFs) can be flexibly deployed in an on-demand manner, which will support a variety of 5G use cases. However, due to the real-time network variations and diverse performance requirements among different 5G scenarios, online adaptive VNF deployment and migration are needed to dynamically accommodate to service-specific requirements. In this paper, we first propose a time-slot based 5G network slice model, which jointly includes both edge cloud servers and core cloud servers. Since VNF consolidation may cause severe performance degradation, we adopt a demand-supply model to quantify the VNF interference. To achieve our objective—maximizing the total reward of accepted requests (i.e., the total throughput minus the weighted total VNF migration cost), we propose an Online Lazy-migration Adaptive Interference-aware Algorithm (OLAIA) for real-time VNF deployment and cost-efficient VNF migration in a 5G network slice, where an Adaptive Interference-aware Algorithm (AIA) is proposed as OLAIA’s core function for placing a given set of requests’ VNFs with maximized total throughput. Through trace-driven evaluations on two typical 5G network slices, we demonstrate that OLAIA can efficiently handle the real-time network variations and the VNF interference when deploying VNFs for real-time arriving requests. In particular, OLAIA improves the total reward by 22.18% in the autonomous driving scenario and by 51.10% in the 4K/8K HD video scenario, as compared with other state-of-the-art solutions.
Antioxidant Activity and Phytochemical Content of Nine Amaranthus Species

Amaranthus species are widely used as grain and leaf vegetables around the world and are potential dietary sources of antioxidants and phenolic compounds. In this study, we examined the variation in total flavonoid contents, total polyphenol contents, and antioxidant activities among 120 accessions of nine Amaranthus species. The antioxidant activity of DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) of the 120 amaranth accessions ranged from 1.1 (A. tricolor) to 75.2 (A. tricolor mg ascorbic acid equivalents (AAE)/g in 2018, and 8.5 (A. tricolor) to 68.8 (A. dubius) mg AAE/g in 2019. ABTS (2,2′-azinobis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline 6-sulfonate)) antioxidant activity ranged from 16.7 (A. tricolor) to 78.3 (A. hypochondriacus) mg AAE/g in 2018, and 36.6 (A. tricolor) to 79.2 (A. dubius) mg AAE/g in 2019. Total flavonoid content (TFC) of 2018 and 2019 ranged from 21.7 (A. caudatus) to 52.7 (A. hybridus) and from 22.3 (A. viridis) to 54.7 (A. tricolor), respectively Antioxidant activities were compared using two methods and all components were measured in plants grown both in 2018 and 2019. We identified wide variation among the accessions and between plants grown in the two years. Antioxidant activities and phytochemical contents were consistently negatively correlated. The nine species and 120 accessions clustered into three groups according to their antioxidant activities, total flavonoid contents, and total polyphenol contents in each year. These results provide information about the nutritional profiles of different Amaranthus species.
OPTIMALISASI PRODUKSI JAGUNG MANIS DENGAN PEMBERIAN PUPUK BERIMBANG ORGANIK DAN ANORGANIK

Produktivitas jagung manis saat ini belum mencapai hasil optimal, sehingga dibperlukan upaya untuk meningkatkannya, salah satunya melalui pemupukan berimbang organik dan anorganik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemupukan berimbang organik dan anorganik yang tepat untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan produksi jagung manis. Penelitian dilaksanakan di kebun percobaan Balai Benih Induk Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) satu Faktor dengan tiga ulangan. Pemupukan berimbang organik dan anorganik yang diberikan terdiri dari 9 taraf, yaitu :100 kg/ha NPK + 5 t/ha pupuk kandang sapi diberikan pada saat tanam, 100 kg/ha NPK + 10 t/ha pupuk kandang sapi diberikan pada satu minggu sebelum tanam, 100 kg/ha NPK + 15 t/ha pupuk kandang sapi diberikan pada pada dua minggu sebelum tanam, 200 kg/ha NPK + 5 t/ha pupuk kandang sapi diberikan pada saat tanam, 200 kg/ha NPK + 10 t/ha pupuk kandang sapi diberikan satu minggu sebelum tanam, 200 kg/ha NPK + 15 t/ha pupuk kandang sapi diberikan pada dua minggu sebelum tanam, 300 kg/ha NPK + 5 t/ha pupuk kandang sapi diberikan pada saat tanam, 300 kg/ha NPK + 10 t/ha pupuk kandang sapi diberikan satu minggu sebelum tanam, dan 300 kg NPK + 15 t/ha pupuk kandang sapi diberikan pada dua minggu sebelum tanam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pupuk berimbang organik dan anorganik dengan dosis 200 kg/ha NPK + 10 t/ha pupuk kandang sapi yang diberikan satu minggu sebelum tanaman mampu menghasilkan berat tongkol dan panjang tongkol tertinggi dibandingkan perlakuan lainnya. Berdasarkan pemetaan dua dimensi, produksi jagung manis yang meliputi berat tongkol, diameter tongkol dan panjang tongkol dipengaruhi oleh jumlah daun dibandingkan tinggi tanaman.Keywords : pupuk NPK, pupuk kandang sapi, jagung manis
Prognostic and diagnostic value of SOX9 in cirrhotic and noncirrhotic hepatocellular carcinoma

Background This study was designed to explore the prognostic and diagnostic value of Sex-Determining Region Y-Box 9 (SOX9) in cirrhotic hepatocellular carcinoma HCC (CHCC) and noncirrhotic hepatocellular carcinoma (NCHCC). Methods SOX9 tissue expression was detected using data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database and our cohort. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to analyze differences in survival between high/low SOX9 expression groups. Univariate analysis and multivariate analysis were used to identify independent risk factors associated with overall survival (OS). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and area under the curve (AUC) were utilized for evaluation of the diagnostic efficacy of SOX9. Results SOX9 was found to exhibit differential expression between HCC and adjacent normal tissues but not between CHCC and NCHCC, which was confirmed by RNA sequencing, quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction and immunohistochemical staining. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and multivariate analysis revealed that high SOX9 expression was closely related to the OS in NCHCC but not that in CHCC. In CHCC and NCHCC, SOX9 expression was positively associated with serum α-fetoprotein levels. The AUC of SOX9 in differentiating HCC and adjacent normal tissues in CHCC and NCHCC was 0.77 and 0.78, respectively, and no significant difference was found between them. Conclusions High SOX9 expression may aid prognostic evaluation in NCHCC but not in CHCC. SOX9 expression was not different between CHCC and NCHCC, but it has reliable and comparable diagnostic value in both CHCC and NCHCC.
DEVELOPMENT OF INTERACTIVE LEARNING MEDIA EDUGAME USING ADDIE MODEL

In line with the district development program of Dharmasraya regency, namely the Dharmasraya Smart City Program and the implementation of Dharmasraya Smart Education, Edugame is currently one of the favourite innovations being used in the teaching and learning process for the primary school students. This study was aimed at creating a learning innovation using Edugame as a media for conveying information to students as well as inviting students to play. In addition, the approach method used was in the form of media development using the ADDIE (Analysis Design Develop Implementation and Evaluation) development method. This development method was started by conducting the field observations, then designing the Edugame interface to evaluate the shortcomings of the Edugame. From the results of the whiteboard test, it was proven that this application had succeeded in delivering learning materials to primary school students of SDN 08 Pulau Punjung, Dharmasraya Regency, West Sumatra. In sum, the teachers are assisted by the Edugame since the students learn independently to explore each Edugame and try to get the highest score. Keywords: Learning Media; Edu-Game; Learning Innovation; ADDIE.
Social motives of university students in seven countries: Measurement development and validation

Emiko S. Kashima, Nicholas Plusnin, Danielle P. Ochoa, Hongfei Du, Johannes Klackl, Getrude C. Ah Gang, Su Wan Gan, Siti Nor Yaacob, Shin Ling Wu, Tamara Qumseya, Gandalf Nicolas, and Susan T. Fiske La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia, University of the Philippines Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria, University Malaysia Sabah, Sabah,Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Petaling Jaya,Universiti Putra Malaysia, Seri Kembangan,Sunway University, Subang Jaya, Malaysia, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand, Rutgers University, New BrunswickNew Jersey, and Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, USA
Decrypting Magnetic Fabrics (AMS, AARM, AIRM) Through the Analysis of Mineral Shape Fabrics and Distribution Anisotropy

Anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility (AMS) and anisotropy of magnetic remanence (AARM and AIRM) are efficient and versatile techniques to indirectly determine rock fabrics. Yet, deciphering the source of a magnetic fabric remains a crucial and challenging step, notably in the presence of ferrimagnetic phases. Here we use X‐ray micro‐computed tomography to directly compare mineral shape‐preferred orientation and spatial distribution fabrics to AMS, AARM and AIRM fabrics from five hypabyssal trachyandesite samples. Magnetite grains in the trachyandesite are euhedral with a mean aspect ratio of 1.44 (0.24 s.d., long/short axis), and >50% of the magnetite grains occur in clusters, and they are therefore prone to interact magnetically. Amphibole grains are prolate with magnetite in breakdown rims. We identified three components of the petrofabric that influence the AMS of the analyzed samples: The magnetite and the amphibole shape fabrics and the magnetite distribution anisotropy. Depending on their relative strength, orientation and shape, these three components interfere either constructively or destructively to produce the AMS fabric. If the three components are coaxial, the result is a relatively strongly anisotropic AMS fabric (P' = 1.079). If shape fabrics and/or magnetite distribution anisotropy are non‐coaxial, the resulting AMS is weakly anisotropic (P' = 1.012). This study thus reports quantitative petrofabric data that show the effect of magnetite distribution anisotropy on magnetic fabrics in igneous rocks, which has so far only been predicted by experimental and theoretical models. Our results have first‐order implications for the interpretation of petrofabrics using magnetic methods.
The relationships between misinformation and outrage trolling tactics on two Yahoo! Answers categories

As the prevalence of online misinformation grows increasingly apparent, our need to understand its spread becomes more essential. Trolling, in particular, may aggravate the spread of misinformation online. While many studies have investigated the negative impact of trolling and misinformation on social media, less attention has been devoted to the relationships between the two and their manifestation on social question and answer (SQA) sites. We examine the extent of and relationships between trolling and misinformation on SQA sites. Through content analysis of 8,401 posts (159 questions and 8,242 answers) from the Yahoo Answers! Politics & Government and Society & Culture categories, we identified levels of and relationships between misinformation and trolling. We find that trolling and misinformation tend to reinforce themselves and each other and that trolling and misinformation are more common in the Politics & Government category than in the Society & Culture category. Our study is among the first to consider the prevalence of and relationship between misinformation and trolling on SQA sites.