Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Mothers with a History of Childhood Abuse Show Significant Bonding Impairments Towards their Neonate and Infant

Mother-infant bonding received scientific attention several decades ago [1] and its immense significance for child development has since then been frequently reproduced [2,3]. Social support and early contact have been described to promote mother-infant bonding. The methodology to assess mother-infant bonding however has been heterogeneous: video-observations [4] as well as clinical reports [5] are in use. In general intergenerational transmission of psychosocial risk can be regarded as a considerable threat to child development [6].
Predicting marital satisfaction on the basis of early maladaptive schema in married women, Tehran, Iran

Early maladaptive schemes are cognitive, emotional and self-injurious patterns repeated throughout the life. Family is a natural social system in which couples have major role in the all of stages of its development, and many factors play a role in their marital satisfaction. Marital satisfaction is adopting expectations of couples of marital life. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between early maladaptive scheme with marital satisfaction and identification of predicting factors on marital satisfaction. This was a correlational cross-sectional method study. The population includes all married female persons referring to Tehran municipal regions. We used early maladaptive schemas questionnaire and Enrich marital satisfaction questionnaire for evaluation in participants. Descriptive tests, Pearson correlation test, T-Test, One Way ANOVA Test and Multivariate Regression Test were used for description and analysis of data. The mean age of samples in this study was 31.60±5.12 years old. There was significant relationship between age with Dependence/Incompetence (P=0.033), Self-sacrifice (P=0.010), Entitlement/Grandiosity (P=0.042), Impaired autonomy and performance (P=0.019), Abandonment/Instability (P=0.007). Linear regression analysis showed emotional deprivation and unrelenting standards/hypocriticalness subscales can predict marital satisfaction adversely. They can predict significantly 26% of marital satisfaction changes (P<0.001). we concluded that early maladaptive schema can predict the marital satisfaction negatively and of important role in its improvement or regression.
Laboratory Practices of Junior High School Science Teachers

This study aims to determine the laboratory practices of Junior High School Science teachers in conducting laboratory activities. The survey questionnaire design utilizing frequency count, ranking and chi-square were used to carry out this study. The result shows that in terms of teachers’ profile; most of the respondents were major in Science, attained post graduate studies, new in service and attended higher level of seminars and trainings. The laboratory practices of Junior High School Science teachers were very often based from their perceptions. There was no significant relationship between teachers’ profile and their laboratory practices. There were also identified problems encountered of JHS science teachers such limited space of the Science laboratory, lack of state-of-theart Science laboratory facilities and equipment, and lack of basic Science laboratory facilities and equipment in the school. The study concludes that the laboratory practices of JHS science teachers were very often used to improved students performance in Science.
THE IMPACT OF NOTTINGHEM PROGNOSTIC INDEX (NPI) ON THE OCCURRENCE OF RELAPSES

Introduction: the evaluation of breast cancer. According to data in the literature this marker, which applies as unfavorable prognos who will benefit from adequate treatment with Herceptin. Aim of th histopathological and immunohistochemical parameters and NPI of relapses in HER Material and Methods: treated clinical parameters HER-2 / neu status, the Ki67 proliferative index gene p53. During the follow Results: in 99 (57%) patients. The tumor was poorly differentiated in 70 patients (40%). I of HER 30 of the 33 HER2 / neu of HER differentiation, l proliferative index Ki67 ( Conclusion: lymphonodal the course of the disease in the HER
47-50-Sachin-Ramji Singh

Cranial nerves are frequently affected in diabetic process. On routine nerve conduction studies, symptomatic peripheral and cranial neuropathy can be detected, however, subclinical involvement of cranial nerves may go unnoticed. Blink Reflex, which is a polysynaptic reflex, has been shown to be an effective method for revealing subclinical involvement of cranial nerves in generalized neuropathies. The present study was undertaken to evaluate the efficacy of blink reflex as a method for early diagnosis of subclinical involvement of cranial nerves in diabetic patients with or without polyneuropathy. A case control study was conducted on 150 subjects between ages of 40 and 60 years (50 age and sex matched controls, 100 cases diagnosed with Diabetes mellitus). A routine nerve conduction study and blink reflex evaluation was done in all the subjects. We found abnormal blink reflex response in 67% of diabetic patients studied. Both R1, R2 (ipsilateral and contralateral) latencies were found to be significantly prolonged in diabetic patients with or without polyneuropathy (P < 0.05 Vs control). All the latencies in diabetic patients with polyneuropathy were significantly prolonged relative to diabetic patients without polyneuropathy. In conclusion, study suggests that blink reflex is a useful noninvasive method for the detection of clinically silent cranial nerve compromise in diabetic patients.
Anxiety and Stress in In-service Chinese University Teachers of Arts

As revealed by literature, anxiety and stress are complicated yet serious issues among teachers at all educational levels. Though widely studied, research on them often focuses on pre-service or primary and middle school teachers, with little research on in-service university teachers. It is especially so in China. The present study thus examined anxiety, stress and their relations with demographic variables in in-service university teachers in China. 256 teachers from various universities in China answered the Demographic Questionnaire, the Teaching Anxiety Scale and the Teacher Stress Inventory. Analyses of the data revealed the following main findings: (1) the participants were under great stress, but they were generally not so anxious about teaching, (2) teaching anxiety was generally significantly negatively correlated with age, professional title and years of teaching, while teacher stress was significantly negatively related to professional title, and (3) overall teacher stress, professional title and age were powerful predictors for teaching anxiety, while years of teaching, overall teaching anxiety and its subscales were powerful predictors for teacher stress. Based on these findings, some implications are discussed.
THE INFLUENCE OF STRUCTURAL EMPOWERMENT AND RESONANT LEADERSHIP ON JOB SATISFACTION OF REGISTERED NURSES AT PUBLIC HOSPITAL OF LAHORE PAKISTAN

INTRODUCTION: Nurses form the largest proportion of the healthcare system and play a significant role in providing direct patient care. Considering the importance of the role of nurses in the healthcare system, it is important to investigate how nurse managers leadership style effects the quality of patient care, nurses’ job satisfaction (Mudihanselage & Chamaru, 2015). The level of employees’ job satisfaction is directly related to the style of leadership they work under and access to structural empowerment. Effective leadership not only increases the satisfaction and productivity levels of team, but consequently leads to increased quality of patient care (Warshawsky, Lake, & Brandford, 2013). METHODS: A quantitative descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted to assess the influence of structural empowerment and resonant leadership on job satisfaction of registered nurses at Punjab Institute of Cardiology Lahore Pakistan. RESULTS: The results of this study showed that the mean age of participants was 27.00 ± 3.22 years old, it was observed that mostly participants of the study was female. Mostly participant were unmarried 135(64%) while 76(36%) were married. The outcomes of this study recommended that resonant leaders are helpful in creating structurally empowering situations that influence on nurses job satisfaction. CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that managers who emphasize transparency, balanced processing, self‐ awareness, and high ethical standards also effectively increase nurses' perceptions of workplace empowerment, which in turn enhances their performance and job satisfaction. Work environments that provide open access to information, resources, support, and opportunities for learning and development both empower and enable nurses to accomplish their work. KEYWORDSStructural Empowerment, Resonant Leadership Style, Job Satisfaction
Mosquito repellency and knockdown effect of a plant based formulation

Personal protection against mosquito bites is an efficient way of preventing mosquito borne diseases. Six plants namely Tagetus minuta L. , Adansonia digitata Linn. , Ocimum suave, Plectranthus barbatus A. , Azadirachta indica A. Juss. , Lantana camara L were identified for this study. They were formulated in petroleum jelly into formulations of 10% and 20%. When tested on human subjects, they exhibited mosquito repellency effect similar to or greater than N-diethyl-3-methylbenzamide (DEET) which is the normally accepted positive control. The knockdown effects of the formulations against the mosquitoes were similar or greater than citronella oil. The formulations can be used as alternatives to synthetic repellents which are mostly expensive for everyday use and toxic especially to children.
Economics of Paddy Cultivation under Different Sowing Techniques in Raipur District of Chhattisgarh

Rice acknowledges as a supreme commodity to mankind, in light of the fact that rice is really an existence, culture, custom and method for business to millions. In India, there is a growing demand for rice due to ever burgeoning population. India’s having highest area under rice and stand in second place for production. Rice cultivation takes place in all States of India, but West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh and Bihar are the major rice producing states. Nowadays, rice is being cultivated by different methods of sowing in the world the most important methods are SRI (System of Rice Intensification), transplanting and direct seeded (broadcasting and line sowing). International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences ISSN: 2319-7706 Volume 8 Number 12 (2019) Journal homepage: http://www.ijcmas. com
The Cognitive Neuroscience of Narcissism

Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD) is a personality disorder that involves a long-term pattern of abnormal behavior characterized by exaggerated feelings of selfimportance, an excessive need for admiration, and a lack of understanding of others' feelings. Sadism is an additional factor observed in the most severe type of NPD, malignant narcissism. At the psychological level NPD is usually diagnosed or studied using some type of self-report diagnostic instrument. While there is not a large body of research on the neuroscience of NPD, there are consistencies pointing to abnormalities in certain brain areas, especially the insular cortex, that are associated with features of NPD, especially lack of empathy. The origins of NPD remain unknown, however biological, psychological and social factors all play important roles in the etiology of this disorder. Further clinical and neuroscience studies of empathy disorders, especially NPD and malignant narcissism, are necessary in order to better understand the environmental factors that contribute to this disorder.
DISTRIBUTION OF ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANT BACTERIA FLORA IN READY TO-EAT FOOD SAMPLES SOLD IN CALABAR METROPOLIS

The distribution of antibiotic resistant bacteria flora in ready-to-eat food samples sold in Calabar metropolis was investigated. Thirty (30) samples of different ready-to-eat food samples (cooked indomic, sausage rolls, egg-roll, bean cake, fried meat and fish) were purchased at the point of sales in various eateries located in University of Calabar campus, Watt Market and Marian market and were placed into sterile specimen bottles with screw caps, labeled and transported immediately to the laboratory in an ice-packed container for further analysis. The study was completed within a duration of six months. All the procedures were carried out using standard microbiological techniques. The results of the study revealed the presence of Pseudomonas spp, Escherichia spp, Bacillus spp , Staphylococcus aureus, Enterobacter spp Klebsiella spp, Proteus spp and Shigella spp. Escherichia coli had the highest percentage of occurrence (17.83%) compared to other bacterial isolate in the analyzed ready-to-eat food samples that had; Klebsiella spp (15.50%), Salmonella spp (14.72%), Enterobacter spp (6.98%), Proteus spp (10.85%), Shigella spp (9.30%), Bacillus spp (4.65%), Pseudomonas spp (6.89%) and Staphylococcus aureus (6.20%). Bacteria isolates from the analyzed read-to-eat food samples showed a higher percentage resistance to augmentin (100%) and amoxicillin (100%) compared to other antibiotics tested against Cotrimoxazole (55.56%) nitrofurantoin (66.67%), gentamycin (66.67%) ofloxacin (44.44%), tetracycline (55.56%), ciprofloxacin (77.78%) and nalidxic acid (22.22%). Among the bacteria isolates from the ready-to-eat food samples, Staphylococcus aureus had the highest percentage resistant to the antibiotics tested against (Ceftriazone, amoxicillin, cotrimoxazole, nitrofurantoin, augmentin and tetracycline) while Klebsiella spp and Shigella spp showed sensitivity to all the antibiotics tested against. However, the study has revealed the distribution and occurrence of multiple antibiotic resistance among bacteria isolates in ready-to-eat food samples sold in Calabar Metropolis. Thus, there is need for good sanitary practices, and intensive surveillance of isolates throughout food preand post production stages so as to reduce or eliminate cases of food borne infections, as well as to also detect emerging antimicrobial resistance bacterial phenotypes.
Knowledge, attitude, and practice analysis of corticosteroid use among patients: A study based in the United Arab Emirates

Background: Corticosteroids (CS) have long been known as the most powerful of all known anti-inflammatory agents. Since their introduction in 1949, they have shown pivotal role in the treatment of various serious disorders such as autoimmune diseases, allergic processes, organ transplantation, rheumatologic, dermatological, pulmonary, hematological, ophthalmologic, gastrointestinal disorders, and others. Nevertheless, such massive clinical use does not come without risks, where prolonged use has been linked to several serious side effects. Therefore, careful consideration of precautions recommended for safe use of CS is of paramount importance. Aims and Objectives: To assess knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) analysis of the proper use of different dosage forms of CS medications in different sets of CS users in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), to explore the extent to which steroid outpatients were well engaged with medication proper use and safety-related behaviors. Materials and Methods: A structured interview-based methodology was adopted to assess the KAPs revolving around steroid usage in patients located in the UAE cities; Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman and Al Ain. Patients (n = 250) were selected randomly from different outpatient clinics all over the previously designated cities. The prepared interview questions were selected based on related therapeutics guidelines regarding aspects of proper patients CS use. Data were collected by well-trained researchers to conduct such interviews. SPSS V16.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, USA) was used for data analysis. Standard descriptive and analytical statistics were used to analyze the data. Students t-test was used to compare the mean difference of continuous variables. Results: Overall, our study showed poor KAP results among different UAE patients using different CS dosage forms. Conclusion: Despite the massive use of CS in almost every clinical settings and its inherent associated risks, patients still needs provisions for better education regarding their medication efficacy, safety, and proper use. By careful follow-up of proper CS use instructions, both patients and physicians would positively reach an optimized cost-effective therapeutic approach with much more improved benefit/risk ratio.
The Quest for Potential Host Blood Biomarkers for Tuberculosis Diagnosis, Severity and Treatment Effect: Are we there Yet?

Tuberculosis (TB) continues to have a major impact on global health. As per WHO report in 2017 [1], an estimated 10 million people developed tuberculosis and 1.3 million dies from it, despite extensive vaccination and drug treatment programmes. Millions of cases of TB go undiagnosed each year since the current diagnosis of tuberculosis relies heavily on century-old techniques, hampering not just treatment but also the development of new drugs and vaccines. Emerging resistance to current TB drugs necessitates the development of newer and better drugs. Therefore, biomarkers that serve as indicators of clinical outcome or response to treatment are required to accelerate anti-tuberculosis drug development and to screen new compounds in clinical trials [2]. Identification of clinically relevant biomarkers is urgently needed to ensure better care for TB patients and to stop the spread of TB. Hence “biomarkers” indicating disease status would boost the development of better drugs, vaccines, and diagnostics [2-5]. Any biological factors that can objectively measure and whose estimated value is consistently associated with changing health or disease states or directly involved in pathogenesis or protection responses to a therapeutic intervention could be identified as biomarker [2]. Recent years have seen the initiation of several large-scale studies aiming to identify new biomarkers of TB infection, risk, and disease for control of the ongoing TB pandemic [6]. The present work provides a general overview of blood cells TB biomarkers research.
Pro-Argin: A Breakthrough Technology for Dentin Hypersensitivity Treatment

Introduction: Dentin hypersensitivity is a pain arising from exposed dentin, typically in response to clinical, thermal, tactile, evaporative or osmotic stimuli that cannot be explained as arising from any other form of dental pathology. Most authorities agree that Brannstrom’s “Hydrodynamic Theory" of nerve stimulation due to movement of dentinal fluid, best explains dentin hypersensitivity. The relationship between dentin hypersensitivity and the patency of dentin tubules in vivo has been established and occlusion of the tubules seems to decrease that sensitivity.Clinicians have used many materials and techniques to treat dentin hypersensitivity, including specific dentifrices, dentin adhesives, antibacterial agents, aldehydes, resin suspensions, fluoride rinses, fluoride varnishes, calcium phosphate, potassium nitrate, oxalates, and strontium agents among others. More recently, dentin desensitizing solutions also have been used under amalgam restorations and crowns to prevent postoperative sensitivity. Also used are Nd:YAG laser, bioactive glass, Casein phosphopeptide and Portland cement.
Effect of Blanching and Drying Air Temperature on Quality Characteristics of Beetroot (Beta Vulgaris L.) Leaves Powder

The effect of blanching and drying air temperature on quality chatacteristics of beetroot leaves powder was investigated. It has been observed that both blanching and drying air temperature have significant effect on quality characteristics of beetroot leaves powder. The blanching pretreatment shows the negative effect of protein, carbohydrates, ash content and positive effect of crude fiber, moisture, fat, carotene and total phenolics content of beetroot leaves powder. Study also shows that blanching pretreatment and drying air temperature significantly affect on bulk density, rehydration ratio, angle of repose and coefficient of friction of beetroot leaves powder. Keywords--Angle of repose, Beetroot leaves powder (BRLP), β-Carotene, Total phenolic content (TPC), Rehydration ratio
Economic appraisal of small and medium scale performance in poultry egg production in Ogun State, Nigeria

The study was carried out majorly to appraise economically the performance of poultry egg farmers by scale in Ogun State, Nigeria. Specifically, the study examined cost structure and profit level in the industry at different scale levels as well as the factors that determine the revenue of the poultry egg farmers. Purposive sampling procedure was used to select 50 representative poultry egg producer from whom primary data were obtained. The results of data analysis showed that costs of feed constituted the largest share of the total costs for the two categories of farm size. Although, poultry egg production was profitable in the study area, the level of profit depended on the scale of operation. The amount spent on veterinary services was the only significant determining factors of revenue accruable to poultry egg farmers.
Making decisions after floods: a consistency check of drivers across multiple flood types 

Bourgeoning flood hazards inflict significant negative effects on the welfare of households, particularly in developing countries. Rapid growth in scholarship on impacts and flood coping strategies from developing countries is therefore a justified consequence. However, identifying the determinants of coping decisions across space and time has so far attracted little attention, in spite of their policy implications. Current efforts have been largely limited to Isolated, individual case study floods of little relevance for broad–based policy prescription. This study examines the drivers for coping decisions, using predominantly quantitative data from 106 direct flash and riverine flood victims from six flood-affected communities in Cameroon. The capital portfolios of the Sustainable Livelihoods Framework were appropriated to categorize and identify key drivers for coping decisions. Descriptive analysis reveals that almost 70 percent of all flood victims predominantly adopted community–embedded, informal coping strategies, much in line with contemporary trends in the literature. Logistic regression analyses revealed that access to social, human, natural and physical capitals were consistent drivers of coping decisions, irrespective of flood type. Significant relationships were however observed only for flash floods (p=0.05). The results are strongly relevant, as the tested variables explained over 75 percent of the variance in the entire sample. The findings lead us to contend that policy is better informed by analyzing consistencies in drivers for flood coping decisions across space and time, especially if multiple case studies are modeled using similar methodologies. Further research is however necessary to ground this contention.