Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Consumers’ Knowledge Levels of Product Content in Fruit Juice Products and Their Approaches to Innovative Packaging Designs: Antalya Province Sample

Today, the improvements in information and communication technologies provided the development of visual environment and possibilities. In our age, people come across with more visual images than ever before. This means we are surrounded by visual communication designs. In this sense, enterprises use visual communication design products in order to prolong their life span. For an enterprise to continue their existence, the present product range is now not enough. Throughout the product life curve, products get old fast and lose value because of the attacks of new technological developments. One of the factors that determine today's competition environment is "new product". In this study, it was aimed to determine the knowledge level of households who reside in Antalya province urban area and the customers' approaches to new packing designs for fruit juice companies' present/future products. To that end, a survey was conducted among 400 individuals who were selected by random sampling method in Antalya province. In consequence of the research, it was found that almost %70 of the participants pay attention to vitamin content whilst consuming fruit juice and that almost %77 of them do not know that fruit juices consist of 4 categories according to their level of fruit content. When the participants' buying behavior towards innovative packing was evaluated, it was determined that the participants show positive tendencies to buy products that have such packings.
Predicting the Possibility of Cancer with Supervised learning Algorithms

According to the statistics, the disease with which most of the women die is breast cancer. Lot of new cases and deaths because of this cancer places this disease as a major public health issue. The diagnosis of this disease at the starting stages will help the treatment by which the mortality can be reduced. This leads to extensive research in the diagnosis and classification of patients based on its malignancy. Lot of machine learning algorithms was used to diagnose this disease. This work analyses the various works done in this area. Also it shows the comparative study of those algorithms.
HYGIENIC RECOMMENDATIONS FOR SAVING HEALTH OF CHILDREN IN THE QUARANTINE

Relevance. The introduction of the quarantine measures in Ukraine during COVID-19 pandemic radically changed all aspects of children’s lifestyle. Restricting of social contacts and travelling, introduction of distance education are typical manifestations of quarantine measures’ application to schoolchildren. However, social distancing, the effects of the negative factors of distance education and prolonged stress can threaten the health of school-age children both at the moment and have delayed consequences. The assistance of the optimal adaptation process to new conditions decreases risks to children’s health at various levels: physical, psychical, social Objective. Development of hygienic recommendations for saving the health of schoolchildren during the quarantine. Methods. Structural-logical and analytical methods were used, based on our own 20-year research and research by other authors, WHO and CDC recommendations. The results of our research before and during the quarantine have been presented. Results. During the introduction of quarantine measures, the health of a schoolchild is formed under the influence of a complex of factors, among which a significant place is occupied by controlled ones: properly organized learning process, daily routine, including diet and drinking regime, ensuring sufficient physical activity and night rest. To ensure the optimal course of adaptation of children in conditions of social isolation, it is also necessary to take into account the individual characteristics of children, the peculiarities of the circadian rhythm of schoolchildren of different age groups, their physical and mental development. Conclusions. Maintaining and strengthening the health of children in quarantine depends on the individual characteristics of development and health of the child, the optimal organization of distance learning, ensuring sufficient duration of physical activity, sleep, screen time, optimization of nutrition and water consumption schedule. The promotion of health maintenance and specific recommendations would help reduce the negative influence of the quarantine measures on the formation of children’s health.
DISTRIBUTION MODELS AND MORPHOMETRIC ANALYSES AS ADDITIONAL TOOLS FOR THE STUDY OF DIVERSIFICATION IN DEYEUXIA VELUTINA, AN ANDEAN GRASS SPECIES

Ferrero, M. A. ; A. B. Sassone, L. M. Giussani & A. S. Vega. 2020. Distribution models and morphometric analyses in Deyeuxia velutina, an Andean grass species. Darwiniana, nueva serie 8(2): 509-524. DISTRIBUTION MODELS AND MORPHOMETRIC ANALYSES AS ADDITIONAL TOOLS FOR THE STUDY OF DIVERSIFICATION IN DEYEUXIA VELUTINA, AN ANDEAN GRASS SPECIES 1 Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Agronomía, Departamento de Recursos Naturales y Ambiente, Cátedra de Botánica General, Av. San Martín 4453, C1417DSE, Buenos Aires, Argentina; mferrero@agro.uba. ar (author for correspondence). 2 Instituto de Botánica Darwinion, Labardén 200, San Isidro, B1642HYD, Buenos Aires, Argentina. 3 Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), Corrensstraße 3, 06466 Gatersleben, Germany. María A. Ferrero1 ID , Agostina B. Sassone2,3 ID , Liliana M. Giussani2 ID & Andrea S. Vega1 ID Rúgolo de Agrasar recognized two varieties of Deyeuxia velutina (D. velutina var. velutina and D. velutina var. nardifolia) based on leaf sheath indumentum, lemma length, and leaf blade direction. However, taxonomic delimitation has been difficult due to occasional overlapping characters. To assess the infraspecific delimitation of D. velutina, we present a comprehensive study combining morphometric analyses and a potential distribution model. To explore morphological variation and select diagnostic characters, we measured 124 morphological characters in 52 specimens of both varieties and performed a principal coordinate analysis and univariate analyses (Analysis of variance and Kruskal-Wallis nonparametric test). Both taxa resolved as separate morphological groups. Additionally, a Discriminant Analysis was performed to classify the individuals in the predetermined morphological groups. For modeling the species distribution, 26 specimens of D. velutina var. nardifolia and 68 of D. velutina var. velutina were georeferenced and 20 environmental variables were analyzed through a Maximum Entropy model. Deyeuxia velutina extends in the high Andean region from Peru to southern Argentina and Chile. Both varieties differed in their geographical limits, a result supported by regression analyses of latitude and longitude on the principal coordinates of the PCoA. Deyeuxia velutina var. nardifolia is restricted to the northern area of distribution while D. velutina var. velutina showed a higher habitat suitability in the southern region. Moreover, D. velutina var. nardifolia is here reported for the first time in San Juan province (Argentina), constituting the austral limit of its geographical distribution. Additional reliable morphological characters were considered in an updated key to the varieties.
Proxies for COVID-19 Diagnosis for Adults in Resource Limited Settings: A Case Series Study in Zambia. 

The novel coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19); caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has presented a unique range of clinical manifestations. Thought to be primarily a respiratory disorder during its early outbreak in China in early December of 2019, it has now emerged from various scientific studies that the clinical manifestation of COVID-19 is indeed protean. This paper is aimed at exploring various proxies that can be used to increase the index of suspicion for COVID-19 in resource-limited settings like Zambia by reviewing four cases that presented to our health facilities. We hope this will help reduce healthcare costs through instituting early and more targeted treatment approaches.
Dynamical and Surface Impacts of the January 2021 Sudden Stratospheric Warming in Novel Aeolus Wind Observations, MLS and ERA5

Abstract. Major sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs) are extreme dynamical events where the usual strong westerly winds of the stratospheric polar vortex temporarily weaken or reverse and polar stratospheric temperatures rise by tens of Kelvin over just a few days. Via dynamical modification of the atmosphere below them, SSWs are believed to be a key contributor to extreme winter weather events at the surface over the following weeks. Due to the major technical challenges involved in measuring wind from space, SSW-induced changes to the structure of the polar vortex have never previously been directly observed at the global scale. Here, we exploit novel observations from ESA's flagship Aeolus wind-profiler mission, supported by additional temperature and geopotential height data from NASA's MLS limb sounder and the ERA5 reanalysis. This allows us to directly examine wind and related dynamical changes associated with the January 2021 major SSW, the first such event in the Aeolus data record. Aeolus is the first satellite mission to systematically and directly acquire profiles of wind, and therefore our results represent the first direct measurements of SSW-induced wind changes at the global scale. We see a complete reversal of the zonal winds in the lower-middle stratosphere, with reversed winds in some geographic regions reaching down to the bottom 2 km of the atmosphere. These altered winds are associated with major changes to surface temperature patterns, and in particular we see a strong potential linkage from the SSW to extreme winter-weather outbreaks in Greece and Texas during late January and early February. Our results 1) demonstrate the benefits of wind-profiling satellites such as Aeolus in terms of both their direct measurement capability and use in supporting reanalysis-driven interpretation of stratosphere-troposphere coupling signatures, 2) provide a detailed dynamical description of a major weather event, and 3) have implications for the development of Earth-System models capable of accurately forecasting extreme winter weather.
Narrow Ridge Expansion for Implant Placement Using Ultrasonic Bone Surgery and Platelet Rich Fibrin With and Without Silk Fibroin.

ABSTRACT Object: To evaluate the effect of combined split-crest technique using ultrasonic bone surgery with platelet rich fibrin alone and in combination with silk fibroin for dental implant placement in narrow ridge. Subject and Methods: A total of 24 implants inserted in 18 patients with narrow ridge. Patients were assigned into one of the following 2 groups based on the graft material used. For group I, the peri implant gap was filled with silk fibroin mixed with PRF while for group 2 was filled with PRF only. All patients undergone a ridge splitting technique using piezoelectrical device and immediate implant placment. Assessments included measurements of the ridge width, implant stability and bone density. Results: The differences in implant stability measurements were non- significant in both groups at baseline however, at 6 months was statistically significant (P=0.001) in favor of silk fibroin group. Additionally, the differences in mean crest width measurements between both studied groups, were statistically non- significant at base line and immediately after surgery while silk fibroin group exhibited a statistically significant (P=0.010) increase in mean crest width measurements at 6 months. Moreover, silk fibroin group also showed higher and statistically significant (P=0.001) mean bone density measurements, at 6 months compared to PRF group. Conclusions: Compared to PRF alone, adding silk fibroin might provide a better reconstruction of ridge width, implant stability and bone density in the narrow ridge augmented with crest splitting and immediate implants.
Sky islands of the Cameroon Volcanic Line support the westernmost clade of five new Typoderus weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Molytinae)

The weevil genus Typoderus is for the first time reported west of the Congo basin. Analysis of 2,136 aligned positions from one mitochondrial and two nuclear fragments revealed a moderately supported clade of five new Cameroonian species: T. amphion sp. nov. (Mt. Oku), T. canthus sp. nov. (Mt. Oku), T. clytius sp. nov. (Mt. Cameroon), T. iphitus sp. nov. (Mt. Kupe) and T. telamon sp. nov. (Mt. Kupe). Molecular clock analysis of 20 DNA barcode fragments using a fixed substitution rate estimated divergences within this clade to be during the Middle to Late Miocene (10.5–5.4 million years ago, MYA), which pre-dates the onset of the Pliocene-Pleistocene global climatic fluctuations and corresponding cycles of African forest size fluctuation. Such relatively old dates are unexpected and might reflect four unavoidable shortcomings of the temporal analysis: 1. undersampled ingroup, 2. scarcity of comparative temporal data for other animal clades from the Cameroon Volcanic Line, 3. oversimplification of a fixed-rate molecular clock approach using a single maternally-inherited protein-coding marker and 4. possible overestimation of comparatively old ages when using largely saturated mitochondrial sequences. Two obscure weevil species from the Republic of the Congo are hypothesized to belong to the genus Typoderus: T. distinctus (Hoffmann, 1968) comb. nov. (from Anchonidium subgenus Neoanchonidium) and T. baloghi (Hoffmann, 1968) comb. nov. (from Anchonidium subgenus Subanchonidium). Three genus-group names are newly synonymized under Typoderus: Entypoderus Voss, 1965 syn. nov. (the only non-nominative subgenus of Typoderus), Neoanchonidium Hoffmann, 1968 syn. nov. (subgenus of Anchonidium) and Subanchonidium Hoffmann, 1968 syn. nov. (subgenus of Anchonidium). Habitus images and other supplementary information of all sequenced specimens are available online at dx.doi. org/10.5883/DS-VGDS005 and dx.doi. org/10.5883/DS-VGDS006.
Uterine Rupture after Previous Cesarean Section and Feto-Maternal Outcome

Correspondence: Dr. Fozia Shaikh D e p a r t m e n t o f O b s t e t r i c s & G y n a e c o l o g y, Sheikh Zaid Women Hospital Unit 1, SMBBMU Larkana E mail: foziashikah79@gmail.com INTRODUCTION: Uterine rupture is a serious complication that may occur during childbirth in which myometrium of the uterus is torn or breached. There are two types of myometrial ruptures, first is partial/incomplete and second is full/complete. In complete rupture there is full thickness separation of the uterine wall, and fetus along-with placenta is expulsed into the abdominal cav i t y wh i le i n pa r t i a l rup tu re ove r l y ing A B S T R A C T
Female Auditor and Audit Quality Based on Internal Audit Capability Model (IACM) in the Public Sector

Public sector audit is very important to be done in the form of public sector responsibility (central and local government) so that people can perform transparently in the midst of various criticisms that the existence of the public sector is not escaped from allegations as a den of corruption, collusion, nepotism, inefficiency and the source of the waste of the country. The complaint "bureaucrats
Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Associated with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia in Patients: A Comparison between Silodosin and Tadalafil

Background: Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a highly prevalent and a very common disease in elderly men. LUTS secondary to BPH increases with age and has a negative impact on patient’s quality of life. LUTS associated with BPH has variety of interventional treatment options like medical management and surgical management, where α1 blockers are tried as first line either alone or in combination with 5-α reductase inhibitors. The aim of our study is to compare the therapeutic efficacy of silodosin with tadalafil over a period of 4 weeks. Methods: A prospective, observational, hospital based study. A total of 136 patients were involved in this study. 68 patients received silodosin 8 mg once daily and 68 patients received tadalafil 5 mg once daily as decided by the Urologist . At the end of 4th week the therapeutic efficacy of both the drugs were assessed by IPSS, IPSS QoL index score and OABSS. Adverse drug reaction in each group were also noted. Original Research Article Mahajan et al.; AJRRU, 4(1): 30-38, 2021; Article no.AJRRU. 66072 31 Results: Both silodosin and tadalafil were statistically significant in decreasing total IPSS, IPSS QoL index score and total OABSS at end of 4th week. But silodosin produced statistically significant reduction in total IPSS and IPSS QoL index score when compared to tadalafil. Silodosin produced numerically greater but statistically not significant reduction in total OABSS when compared to tadalafil. Incidence of adverse effects were more in silodosin group. Conclusion: In our study we noted that both silodosin and tadalafil were efficacious in treating LUTS associated with BPH but silodosin was superior to tadalafil. Tadalafil is efficacious in patients with concomitant ED.
Anxiety and Depression in Egyptian Patients with Acne Vulgaris

Background: Acne vulgaris is a prevalent skin condition that may affect the perception of body image and adversely affect social and psychological states. This disease has been associated with rates of depression, anxiety, failure to thrive at school and in social environments, suicidal ideation, and suicidal attempts that are higher than in individuals without this disease. Objective: To estimate the frequency of anxiety and depression in patients with acne vulgaris and determine the association between acne severity and anxiety and depression in those patients Methods: A comparative cross-sectional study was conducted in Zagazig University Hospital on 92 subjects (46 patients with acne and 46 individuals without acne); they were interviewed. The researcher used the Global Acne Grading System (GAGS) to classify acne and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) to determine anxiety and depression. Results: In the acne group, 23.9% had anxiety and 13.1% had depression. In the control group, 6.5% had anxiety and 4.3% had depression; the difference was statistically significant. Of the acne group patients with severe acne, 66.7% had anxiety and 44.4% had depression. There was a significant correlation between the severity of acne evaluated by GAGS and HADS for anxiety (r = 0.712, p < 0.001) and GAGS and HADS for depression (r = 0.584, p < 0.001). Conclusion: Acne vulgaris may be associated with depression and anxiety, with a linear relationship between its severity and the presence of depression and anxiety. Patients with acne vulgaris should undergo a continually psychiatric evaluation by their primary care physician to avoid the negative effects on their mental and social health.
Impediments to Construction Safety Improvement

Abstract Construction safety is one of the parameters for evaluating the success of a construction project. Evidence from the literature suggests that a poor health and safety (H&S) record is a matter of concern to project stakeholders. The benefits of improved H&S performance include, inter alia, increased productivity, reduced construction cost, reduced workplace accidents, and an enhanced industry image. This research seeks to determine major obstacles to project site safety in Nigeria. An understanding of these impediments provides an opportunity to develop strategies for H&S at construction sites. A questionnaire survey was used to address the objectives of the study, while descriptive statistics were employed to interpret the quantitative data obtained. The findings revealed that stakeholders’ lack of commitment, ineffective H&S regulations, and inadequate H&S training among construction professionals are the major obstacles to H&S performance. This study provides in-depth knowledge by highlighting the significant obstacles to H&S practice. The research is limited to Nigeria and did not secure enough evidence to generalise its findings. Therefore, similar studies are required in other developing countries to compare the impediments to construction H&S in those countries to the findings of this study.
BPM and Socialization Tools Integrated to Improve Acquisition and Management of Information During Design and Execution of business processes: BPM-Social Tool: a proposal

The use of BPM (Business Process Management) has matured over the years, reaching high levels of acceptance and utilization. Despite this, there are still points that BPM does not fully resolve. One of the main limitations of the use of BPM is the lack of a complete acquisition of valuable information during the design stage, taking place in contexts where communication between the stakeholders is not appropriate and it is not possible to fully collect essential data. At the execution stage, the participation of users has not been studied in depth to record detected problems or indicate improvements in business processes. The emergence and development of Web 2.0 opened a way to solve these problems. This work proposes to base how the socialization tools can solve current problems in BPM through a theoretical analysis added to the practical development of a socialization tool integrated to a BPMS (Business Process Management System).
Effects of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation Versus Acupressure in the Treatment of Primary Dysmenorrhea

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) versus acupressure in alleviating primary dysmenorrhea. A random sample of 30 volunteer females, their age ranged from 17 to 23 years, complaining of pain during menstruation were participated in this study: group (A), 15 subjects were treated by TENS, group (B): 15 subjects were treated by acupressure. Treatment and follow up were repeated for three consecutive menstrual cycles, for the two groups. Reevaluations done before and after treatment to evaluate the pain intensity and the degree of pain relief through present pain intensity and pain relief scales. Results showed a highly significant decrease in the severity of pain and a highly significant increases in the degree of pain relief in group (A) compared to group (B). It was concluded that TENS, acupressure are effective in reducing dysmenorrhea pain , but TENS is a more effective modality which can be used as an alternative non-medication method to reduce pain during dysmenorrhea.