Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
THE INFLUENCE OF SERVICE QUALITY, PERCEIVED VALUE AND CORPORATE IMAGE TOWARD INPATIENT SATISFACTION ON PRIVATE HOSPITAL

The purpose of this research was to determine the influence of service quality, perceived value, and corporate image of the hospital toward inpatient satisfaction of private hospitals in Jabodetabek. This study is categorized as a survey research, where researchers distributed questionnaires to 155 respondents who had been inpatients in private hospitals in Jabodetabek area. The method that used in this research is quantitative method and descriptive analysis. The method used in this research is simple and multiple linear regressions using SPSS v20. The results of this research showed that service quality, perceived value, and corporate image of Private Hospitals in Jabodetabek have significantly affect patient satisfaction on private hospitals in Jabodetabek.
Health-related quality of life of children with seizure disorder in Uyo, Nigeria

Background: Seizure disorder is a common chronic neurologic condition in children. Children with seizure disorder have been reported to have a more compromised health-related quality of life compared with healthy children. No known study has been undertaken in our environment. Objectives: To assess the health-related quality of life of children with epilepsy and to compare it with that of apparently healthy children in Uyo, Nigeria. Methods: Child self-report and parent-proxy report questionnaires (Pediatrics Quality of Life inventory version 4.0) were administered to 60 children and their mothers. Thirty of the children had seizure disorders and 30 were apparently healthy children who were age, gender and social class matched with the subjects. Parental education and occupation were used to allot a social class to the children. Results: Of the 30 subjects/controls, 10 (33.3%) were males while 20 (66.7%) were females giving a male to female ratio of 1:2. Thirteen belonged to 8-12 years age group, 12 were 13-18 years old while 5 were 5-7 years of age. Majority (27) belonged to the upper and middle social classes and 3 belonged to the lower social class. Twenty children had good seizure control while 10 had one or more seizure episodes per month. Children with seizure disorder had mean total score and mean score in the subscales that was significantly lower than that of the controls. Good quality of life was associated with good seizure control. Conclusion: Children with seizure disorder had lower health related quality of life than apparently healthy children. There is therefore need to maintain good seizure control in children with seizure disorder as it has a positive impact on health-related quality of life of these children.
In vitro Biohydrogenation of Linolenic and Linoleic Acids by Microorganisms of Rumen Fluid

In vitro anaerobic incubations of timothy (Phleum pretense L.) forage with bovine rumen fluid were conducted at 39℃ for 0, 3, 6, 9, 24, and 36 h in three trials to examine the biohy- drogenation of linolenic (C18:3) and linoleic acids (C18:2) and their bypass from the rumen. The objectives of the first trial was to study the effect of growth stage (stem elongation, early heading, late heading, and early flowering) and N-fertilization (0 and 120 kg N ha－1) on in vitro biohydrogenation of C18:2 and C18:3. The hydrogenable fraction, the effective disappearance and the bypass of C18:2 and C18:3 were high in timothy harvested at stem elongation, and decr- ease linearly with maturity. The N-fertilization increased the hydrogenable fraction of C18:3, the effective disappearance and the bypass of C18:2 and C18:3. However, the rate of disappearance of C18:2 and C18:3 were not affected by maturity and N-fertilization (P>0.1). In trial 2, the effect of timothy conservation method on in vitro C18:2 and C18:3 biohydrogenation was determined. Silage had the highest effective disappearance of C18:2 and C18:3, and grass hay had lowest one. The amounts of C18:2 and C18:3 biohydrogenated were higher in haylage and silage than in grass hay. Comparative to haylage timothy, the bypass of C18:3 was higher in fresh grass, wilted grass and grass hay. The bypass of C18:2 was higher in fresh grass and silage in comparison to grass hay and haylage. In trial 3, the effects of formic acid and Lactobacillus plantarum inoculum addition to timothy haylage and silage on C18:2 and C18:3 disappearance and bypass were studied. Haylage and silage additives had no effect (P>0.1) on effective disappearance and bypass of C18:2 and C18:3. The addition of formic acid increased the rate of biohydrogenation of C18:3 in haylage and silage, but it decreased the hydrogenable fraction of C18:2 in silage. The results of these three incubation trials show that the hydrogenable fraction and the bypass of C18:2 and C18:3 in timothy decreased with maturity and increased with N-fertilization. Higher amount of C18:2 and C18:3 were biohydrogenated in haylage and silage than in grass hay, and C18:3 ruminal disappearance was higher in fresh grass, wilted grass and grass hay than in haylage.
Sandwiched Rényi Convergence for Quantum Evolutions

We study the speed of convergence of a primitive quantum time evolution towards its fixed point in the distance of sandwiched Renyi divergences. For each of these distance measures the convergence is typically exponentially fast and the best exponent is given by a constant (similar to a logarithmic Sobolev constant) depending only on the generator of the time evolution. We establish relations between these constants and the logarithmic Sobolev constants as well as the spectral gap. An important consequence of these relations is the derivation of mixing time bounds for time evolutions directly from logarithmic Sobolev inequalities without relying on notions like lp-regularity. We also derive strong converse bounds for the classical capacity of a quantum time evolution and apply these to obtain bounds on the classical capacity of some examples, including stabilizer Hamiltonians under thermal noise.
HUBUNGAN KECEMASAN HOSPITALISASI DENGAN PERUBAHAN POLA TIDUR PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH DI RUANG ASTER RS TK. II DR. AK. GANI PALEMBANG TAHUN 2015

Latar belakang: Hospitalisasi adalah suatu keadaan krisis pada anak, saat anak sakit dan dirawat di rumah sakit sehingga anak harus beradaptasi dengan lingkungan rumah sakit. Anak dapat mengalami peningkatan kecemasan selama masa perawatan serta muncul perasaan gugup yang mengarah kepada insomnia yang berpengaruh pada pola tidur anak. Tujuan penelitian: Mengetahui hubungan kecemasan hospitalisasi dengan perubahan pola tidur pada anak usia prasekolah di ruang aster rumah sakit TK. II Dr. AK. Gani Palembang Tahun 2015. Metode penelitian: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah korelasi dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah anak usia prasekolah usia 3 sampai 6 tahun yang dirawat di ruang aster rumah sakit TK. II Dr. AK. Gani Palembang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel yang didapat sebanyak 30 responden. Hasil penelitian: analisa univariat menunjukan bahwa dari 30 responden, kecemasan buruk (6,7%), kecemasan sedang (46,7%), kecemasan ringan (46,7%). Pola tidur Buruk (36,7%), pola tidur sedang (53,3%), pola tidur ringan (10,0%). Hasil penelitian didapatkan p value = 0,047 yang menyimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan kecemasan hospitalisasi dengan perubahan pola tidur pada anak usia prasekolah di ruang aster rumah sakit TK. II Dr. AK. Gani Palembang Tahun 2015. Kata Kunci: Kecemasan Hospitalisasi, Perubahan Pola Tidur dan Anak Usia Prasekolah
Genetic linkage map construction for kenaf using SRAP, ISSR and RAPD markers

Kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) is one of the most economically important crops for fibre production. Genetic maps have been developed in almost all the agricultural crops. However, genetic information for kenaf, especially, at the molecular level is limited. To better understand the genetic basis of kenaf for the improvement of production and to lay the foundation for molecular breeding efforts, a primary genetic linkage map was constructed using sequence-related amplified polymorphism (SRAP), inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) and randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD). Cultivar Alian kenaf and Fuhong 992 were used as parents to construct an F2 population consisting of 180 plants. We selected 494 SRAP, 60 ISSR, 120 RAPD and 300 two-primer RAPD mixture primers that amplified 396 polymorphic loci in total. At a logarithm of the odds (LOD) score threshold of 5.0 and at a maximum map distance of 25 cM, these 396 loci were used to construct the genetic linkage map with MAPMAKER/EXP 3.0, a total of 307 loci were grouped into 26 linkage groups that spanned a total map length of around 4924.8 cM with a mean density of 16.04 cM per locus. These markers were distributed randomly in all linkage groups without any clustering. The construction of the kenaf genetic linkage map will be useful for further genetic studies including mapping both qualitative and quantitative traits, marker-assisted selection program, and comparative genomics analysis.
Bioefficacy of toosendanin from Melia dubia (syn. M. azedarach) against gram pod-borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner)

The antifeedant and growth-inhibitory activities of Melia dubia (syn. M. azedarach) methanol extract and the allelochemical toosendanin isolated from this fraction to Helicoverpa armigera were investigated. Artificial diet bioassay using neonate larvae showed the effect on growth in a dose-dependent manner. After seven days of feeding, EC 5 0 value (concentration inhibiting larval growth by 50% relative to controls) for toosendanin (98% purity) was 26.8 ppm, and dose-response relationship was highly significant in linear regression analysis (P < 0.05). FI 5 0 value (dietary concentration showing 50% feeding inhibition) for toosendanin in third-instar larvae was 56.6 ppm. The results from dietary utilization experiments on fourth-instar larvae revealed reduction in relative growth and consumption rates after oral administration of toosendanin, with a concomitant reduction in efficiency of conversion of ingested food (ECI) at higher concentration only. However, there was significant decrease in efficiency of conversion of digested food (ECD). Following topical treatment, there was significant decrease in relative growth rate and relative consumption rate, although in this case ECI, ECD and approximate digestibility were not significantly reduced. In view of the present findings, toosendanin seems to specifically induce feeding deterrence in H. armigera larvae and apparently stimulates deterrent receptor cells. What is obvious from our nutritional studies is that food intake in most of the larvae of H. armigera is suppressed due to toosendanin, which apparently reduces neural input from taste cells specialized to detect feeding stimulants. Particularly in topically-treated insects, no toxicity-mediated inhibition was recorded, and still the growth was inhibited in relation to reduced feeding. However, it is possible that toosendanin induces feeding inhibition in a much more intricate manner, which is subsequently responsible for the growth inhibition of insects.
The ecology of common heliotrope (Heliotropium europaeum L.) in a Mediterranean dry-land cropping system

Common heliotrope (Heliotropium europaeum L.) is an herbaceous Mediterranean summer annual that grows on areas devoid of vegetation in the dry-land cropping region located in the north-west of the state of Victoria, Australia. This region is known as the Mallee, and common heliotrope is considered a weed here because it transpires soil water that could otherwise be used by ensuing crops, and is toxic to livestock. In this study, laboratory experiments have shown that germination of seeds of common heliotrope is not limited by light, cold treatment, or a leacheable inhibitor. Temperature and water potential (and perhaps depth inhibition) are the principal environmental factors that limit germination. Although 100 % of seeds will germinate under optimal conditions, these conditions are rarely met in the field, and the percentage of seeds that germinate at sub-optimal conditions changes seasonally and between Australian populations. This is the principal mechanism of dormancy in the species, ensuring that seeds do not germinate when conditions are unfavourable for continued growth and that in the field, germination of a seed population is fractional, spreading risk temporally. Germination of seeds of common heliotrope does not conform to the assumptions of the hydrothermal time model frequently used to predict field emergence of weed species. Field observations and simulated rainfall experiments on a consistent soil type (Calcarosol with a clay loam surface texture and clay subsoil) indicated that approximately 20 mm of rainfall is the minimum amount required for germination and emergence of common heliotrope. Field experiments using lysimeters indicated that this is also the amount required for minimal reproduction on the same soil type. Although common heliotrope can successfully reproduce upon the rainfall event which causes its germination, its growth is indeterminate, and further access to moisture will result in massively increased reproductive output. Plants will continue to grow and produce seed over summer until they are killed by drought or senesce in autumn. Laboratory and field studies showed that root growth in common heliotrope is relatively slow, and is opportunistic in areas where moisture becomes available. Simulation of soil water and temperature fluxes showed that soil type has a large impact on the amount and duration of water potential that seeds and plants are exposed to. In the case of common heliotrope, this is critical in determining regional prevalence and
Efecto de hongos entomopatógenos sobre estados de desarrollo de Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae)

Bemisia tabaci is a worldwide economically important insect pest. Entomopathogenic fungi represent a promising option for its control. However, to achieve their effective use under field conditions it is necessary to generate knowledge about the most susceptible development stages to control and the better strategies of biopesticide application. The objective of the present work was to determine the individual and combined effect of two preformulations based on Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin and Isaria fumosorosea Wize (Ifr) (=Paecilomyces fumosoroseus), as compared with a biopesticide based on Lecanicillium lecanii, (Zimmermann) (Ascomycota: Hypocreales), on development stages of B. tabaci, under laboratory conditions. Bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) were infested with adults of the insect and each product at 1x107 conidia/mL-1 was sprayed on egg, first, second, third and fourth nymphal instars. At 14 days postaplication, efficiency percentage on individual and combined application was estimated. Efficiency of the combined application was evaluated by applying fungi on second instar. First and second instars were the most susceptible to three microorganisms, with efficiency of 60 and 78.3%, respectively. I. fumosorosea caused higher efficiency on egg stage (40%). No significant differences were obtained between individual and combined application of the products, in both cases an efficiency upper to 60% was obtained. Second instar was the most susceptible and individual application of the microorganisms was selected to evaluate in field bioassays.
Effects of internal control system on financial performance in an institution of higher learning

The study investigated the relationship between internal control systems and financial performance in Surigao del Sur State University. The research was conducted using both quantitative and qualitative approaches using survey, correlation and case study as research designs. Data were collected using questionnaires and interview guide basically Deans, and Finance and Accounts staff as respondents from a population of 13 Surigao del Sur State University staff. Data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Scientists where conclusions were drawn from tables. The study found that management of the institution is committed to the control systems, actively participates in monitoring and supervision of the activities of the University, all the activities of the Institution’s activities are initiated by the top level management, that the internal audit department was not so efficient, in the reporting address weaknesses in the system. It was however, revealed that all revenues and expenditures are properly classified, and that assets of the University have generally increased. The Study therefore concludes that internal control systems do function although with hiccups and that there was a significant relationship between internal control systems and financial performance in an Institution of higher learning. Keywords: Internal control system, Financial performance, Surveys, Correlation and case studies, Higher learning
Hubungan Tingkat Aktivitas Fisik, Jumlah Asupan Vitamin D dan Kalsium Terhadap Tingkat Densitas Tulang Remaja Putri di SMA Negeri Kecamatan Tilatang Kamang Kabupaten Agam

Kepadatan tulang yang rendah saat remaja dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya osteoporosis. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi kepadatan tulang seperti asupan vitamin D, kalsium dan aktivitas fisik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan hubungan aktivitas fisik, vitamin D dan kalsium terhadap kepadatan tulang pada remaja putri di SMA Negeri Tilatang Kamang. Desain penelitian adalah cross-sectional dengan subyek 148 remaja putri dipilih dengan metode simple random sampling. Data yang diambil adalah tingkat aktivitas fisik, asupan vit D, kalsium dan densitas tulang. Pemeriksaan densitas tulang dengan menggunakan alat Quantum Analizer. Jumlah asupan vitamin D dan kalsium menggunakan modifikasi FFQ masakan minang yang dirancang oleh Lipoeto. Tingkat aktivitas fisik diukur dengan menggunakan kuesioner Baecke. Analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji statistik Chi- Square dengan derajat kemaknaan α = 0,05. Persentase responden yang memiliki tingkat densitas tulang abnormal 51,4%, tingkat aktivitas kurang aktif 50,7% dan asupan kalsium kurang 52,7%. Ada hubungan bermakna antara tingkat aktivitas fisik dengan tingkat densitas tulang remaja putri diperoleh nilai p < 0,05. Hasil uji statistik yang didapatkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara asupan vitamin D dengan tingkat densitas tulang p <0,05. Ada hubungan bermakna antara asupan kalsium dengan tingkat densitas tulang remaja putri di peroleh nilai p < 0,05. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan aktivitas fisik, asupan vit D dan kalsium terhadapa tingkat densitas tulang.
Assessment of Infection Control Knowledge and Practices among Hemodialysis Nursing Staff in Kasr Al-Ainy Hospitals

Background: Hemodialysis (HD) units are considered high risk areas where Blood Stream Infections (BSIs) are common. Infection Control (IC) programs aim to reduce the risk of Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs) and crosscontamination of the environment. Nursing staff in HD units should be trained and educated about IC measures regularly. Aim of the Study: This study was conducted to assess the baseline knowledge and practices in IC among the nursing staff and to assess IC policies, strategy and implementation in HD units. Subjects and Methods: A cross sectional study design was conducted in the HD units at Kasr Al-Ainy Hospitals, all nurses providing care for chronic HD patients participated in the study (two HD units are present in Kasr Al-Ainy Hospitals, 11 nurses are available in each unit). Results: Regarding the IC knowledge of the nursing staff, the median total score was 49/70 (42-52) in unit (1) and 44/70 (40-56) in unit (2). Regarding the IC practices of the nursing staff, the median total score was 3/17 (1-8) in unit (1) and 6/17 (1-9) in unit (2) for invasive procedures and 0/9 (0-5) in unit (1) and 0/9 (0-4) in unit (2) for non-invasive procedures. Regarding the environmental assessment of HD units, it was found that no documented IC policies and procedures were present, both units didn't follow any immunization policy for HB V and isolation precautions weren't implemented properly. Regarding Focus Group Discussion (FGD) conducted with the nursing staff in HD units, it was found that the main obstacle in compliance with IC practices was absence of welldefined IC team. Conclusion: IC knowledge of the nursing staff was generally low in both dialysis units due to the absence of written IC policies and procedures. IC practices' level of the nursing staff was also low due to the absence of regular IC staff round in both dialysis units.
The biology and ecology of tintinnid ciliates: models for marine plankton

Planktonic protists both produce and consume most of the primary production in the world ocean. They not only play key roles in the oceans but also represent an astounding amount of diversity: ecological morphological and genetic. However, for most taxa their ecology, morphology, phylogeny and biogeography are either poorly known or appear to be largely unrelated to one another; this hinders our understanding of their biology as well as interpretation of emerging genetic data. Tintinnid ciliates represent a singular exception. Compared to nearly all other groups of planktonic protists, there is a very substantial and relatively detailed literature (both modern and historical) on tintinnids. This volume synthesizes knowledge concerning a wide variety of topics ranging from anatomy and systematics, physiology, behavior, ecology (including ecological roles, predators, parasites, biogeography, and cysts) to fossil history. It will appeal to an audience ranging from advanced undergraduates to researchers in the fields of Oceanography, Marine Biology and Microbial Ecology.
socio demographic risk factors associated with breast cancer in gaza strip

Background: Breast cancer is a critical disease in the global burden of disease; In Gaza Strip, breast cancer is considered a major public health problem. As expected by WHO, it is the first common cancer concerning females and the second leading cause of female death after cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to evaluate the effects ofsocio-demographic risk factors associated with breast cancer among breast cancer women in Gaza Strip. Methodology: The study designed to be observational analytical retrospective investigation, hospital based case-control study, which consist of the name of Governorate, kinds of living area, marital status, number of children, educational level and housing type. The study population consisted of two types; case group (105 case) which included accessible breast cancer patients, all of them received the health services in oncology daily-care clinics in the two main hospitals in Gaza strip “Al Shifa and European Gaza hospitals” from January to September 2015.The second type of the tested study population was control group (209 case) free from breast cancer as they were selected from women utilizing the primary health care centers. Results: There is a difference between two groups in terms of age group of both cases and controls. The difference between the two groups reach a statistical significant level (P= 0.001), otherwise no other socio-demographic data reached a statistical significant level. Therefore, more aged women had higher breast cancer 79% (n= 83) more than 40 years old. Breast cancer incidence is very low in age group between 18-25 years about 1.9%, moderate incidence in age group between 26-40 years about 19%. Conclusion: age is considered as one of the risk factors that affect the chance of getting breast cancer among women. Also, classified as one of the risk factors that affect breast cancer disease among women. Breast cancer incidence is very low in age group between 18-25.