Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
The availability of training opportunities in personality disorders in American Psychological Association- and Psychological Clinical Science Accreditation System-accredited clinical and counseling psychology doctoral programs.

Personality disorders are relatively common, especially in clinical settings. A number of evidence-based treatments are now available, especially for borderline personality disorder. However, little is known about the relevant training available to doctoral students in clinical and counseling psychology. in the current study, data were extracted from 336 clinical and counseling Ph.D. and Psy.D. programs from the Insider’s Guide to Graduate Programs in Clinical and Counseling Psychology (Norcross & Sayette, 2020), including the number of programs with faculty with specific interests in personality disorders and the number of programs with clinical opportunities related to personality disorders. We found that formal training in personality disorders is not widely available to most trainees in APA-accredited doctoral training programs. Only 16% of programs have faculty with interests in personality disorders, all of them clinical psychology programs. Ph.D. programs were more likely to have PD-interested faculty than Psy.D. programs, and, within clinical Ph.D. programs, PCSASaccredited programs were more likely to have PD-interested faculty than programs without PCSAS accreditation. Similarly, only 15% of programs (all clinical psychology programs) offer practicum opportunities in psychotherapy for personality disorders. Our findings indicate that doctoral level psychology programs are not sufficiently preparing their students with personality disorder training, which serves as a substantial disservice to both trainees and the public.
Prevalence and Perceptions of Illicit Substance Use Amongst Medical Students

This article was migrated. The article was marked as recommended. Background: The General Medical Council state illicit substance use by medical students is an example of unprofessional behaviour. Previous research has shown the use of illicit substances to exist amongst medical students in the United Kingdom. This research aimed to determine the prevalence of illicit substance use amongst a single cohort of medical students and gather information concerning perceptions of this behaviour. The study sought to quantify the prevalence of illicit substance use within each year of study and gender identity. Methods: An anonymous online questionnaire was employed to conduct this quantitative research. This included nine questions regarding illicit substance use amongst medical students, with three additional demographic questions. The Statistical Product and Service Solutions was utilised to interrogate the data. Results: Out of 927 students in the medical school 201 (21.7%) people completed the questionnaire. 50.7% of respondents reported an any lifetime use of illicit substances, with 20.9% of the cohort reflecting recent illicit substance use within the previous 30 days. Drug use included amphetamines, amyl nitrate, cocaine and ecstasy amongst others. Cannabis was the most commonly used illicit substance, with a lifetime use of 45.8%. Statistical significance was determined for use of illicit use of substances within the male gender and older cohort years of the medical school. Conclusions: The current cohort had a greater prevalence of cannabis use than previously determined amongst medical students. Males and students in older years had higher rates of illicit substance use than their respective demographics. As such, further research may be necessary to investigate the underlying reasons for these findings.
Biofilm Properties and Simultaneous Nitrification and Denitrification in Aerobic Rotating Biological Contactors

The properties of a blofllm developed on a Rotating Biological Contactor (RBC), such as the spaclal distribution of blofllm density, bacterial population and Intrinsic biochemical reaction rates, were measured. The blofllm density and the number of heterotrophs, nltrlflers and denltrlflers per unit volume of blofllm Increased with the blofllm depth. However, the intrinsic reaction rates per unit blomass did not significantly change with depth. Based on the above evidence, experiments on simultaneous nitrification and denitrificatlon were carried out using a covered RBC in which the oxygen pressure was controlled. The experimental results demonstrated that nitrogen removal efficiency in an aerobic RBC depends on the oxygen partial-pressure in the air phase, water temperature, hydraulic detention time and ratio of the influent concentration of organlcs to ammonia nitrogen.
The crystal structure of Ca2Al(OH)6Cl · 2H2O

The crystal structure of Ca2Al(OH)6Cl · 2H 2 0 was determined by single crystal structure analysis (M = 433.344, C2/c, a0 = 9.979(3) Â, 60 = 5.751(2) A,c0 = 16.320(6) Α, β = 104.53(3)°, V = 906.64 A, Ζ = 4, Dx = 2.056 g/cm*, Mota = 0.70926, μ = 16.276 cm, /"(OOO) = 576, room temperature, R = 0.035, Rw = 0.040 for 986 reflexions). The structure consists of alternate slices of Al(OH)6 octahedra connected by Ca atoms and planes of CI atoms that are linked by hydrogen bonding. The water molecule completes the coordination polyhedron of Ca (O atom) and connects the CI arrangement to a close packed net (H atoms). Introduction "Friedels salt" Ca2Al(OH)6Cl · 2HzO is a representative of a class of compounds which crystallize in layer structures (Ahmed et al., 1968; Kuzel, 1968; Allmann, 1977). The structures are based on distorted brucite-like main layers [Ca2Al(OH)6] which are separated in the case of "Friedels salt" by layers of composition [CI · 2H20] . This compound is formed for instance by the reaction of Cl-containing deicing agents on the calcium aluminates of Portland cement. 30 A. Terris, S. Filippakis, H. -J. Kuzel and H. Burzlaff Table 1. Coordinates.
Rheological behavior of molasses for application in industry

Molasses is a by‐product from the raw sugarcane industry with vast applications in the production of ethanol biofuel. A good knowledge of the rheological properties of this raw material is of crucial importance when designing and optimizing unit operations involved in processing it. The present work thus aims to study the rheological behavior of molasses at solid concentrations ranging from 20 to 70 oBrix and temperatures between 21 and 98°C using a concentric‐cylinder rheometer. Experimental results showed Newtonian behavior in concentrations of 20 and 40 oBrix and pseudo‐plastic behavior in concentrations of 50 and 70 oBrix. For these results, the Power Law models presented the best fitting results. In addition, the dependence of the flow behavior index and the flow consistency index of the Power Law model on temperature and solid concentration was also successfully modeled through a polynomial model and an Arrhenius‐type equation, respectively. © 2016 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Environ Prog, 35: 1545–1552, 2016
A Traditional Chinese Medicine for the Treatment of Endometrial Hyperplasia via Regulating the HPO Axis in Rats

Dysfunctional uterine bleeding, accompanied by endometrial hyperplasia (EH), is a common gynecological disease that seriously affects female physical and mental health. Some drugs have been prompted to cure the disease, but most medications have certain side effects and limitations. In the present study, we demonstrated an unexploited Chinese traditional medicine, a combination of Saururus chinensis, Celosia cristata, and Spatholobus suberectus (SCS), which could be used for the treatment of EH and associated complications in rats. We identified the active components from the three Chinese herbs via thin-layer chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography methods. In addition, serum biochemical indexes and histologic section results found that acute high-dose SCS exerted no adverse impacts on the rats. We then showed that SCS shortened coagulation time (p=0.018) and degree of swelling (p=0.021) on rats at 30 min compared to blank control. Further studies proved that recovered endometrial thickness was associated with the modulation of four hormones (follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, estrogen, and progesterone). Specifically, follicle-stimulating hormone and progesterone contents increased gradually with time, and estrogen was decreased, whereas luteinizing hormone content was returned to normal after a short-term elevation (p < 0.05). Besides, SCS increased uterine endometrium's mRNA expression levels of matrix metalloproteinase-1 (p < 0.001) and tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase-1 (p < 0.001), promoting the repair of proliferating endometrium in the rats. Collectively, our study indicates that SCS harbors a profoundly curative effect on the treatment of EH and relative complications and uncovers the mechanism at molecular and gene expression levels.
COMBINING THE CONCEPT OF GREEN ACCOUNTING WITH THE REGULATION OF PROHIBITION OF DISPOSABLE PLASTIC USE

This study aims to uncover the meaning of green accounting in the regulation of the prohibition of the use of plastic materials in Bali. The research method used is a qualitative method with a phenomenological interpretive paradigm that emphasizes an in-depth understanding of the content of green accounting in government rules. The phenomenon is that after the ban on the use of plastic materials, the amount of waste in the final disposal container is increasing, so it is necessary to examine the cause and the implementation of existing regulations. The analysis knife in this research is the ideology of the Tri Hita Karana concept from Bali. The results of this study reveal that first, the concept of green accounting which is a manifestation of corporate social responsibility can be synergized with government regulations based on Tri Hita Karana to reduce the amount of plastic waste. Second, the amount of plastic waste in landfills is dominated by organic waste originating from former religious ceremonial facilities from three regencies in Bali. Third, the regulation of the use of plastic materials in Bali is very effective and has a positive impact on society. Fourth, is the implementation of green accounting has a very significant impact on the amount of waste if all entrepreneurs, especially hotels apply it and have the same goal, namely environmental preservation.
The crystal structure of Ca0.8Mg1.2Si2O6 clinopyroxene (Di80En20) at Τ=-130°, 25°, 400° and 700°C

Le clinopyroxene synthetique du titre cristallise dans C 2 /c, l'affinement varie entre 2,9 et 4,9% (a des temperatures comprises entre −130 et 700 o C). On observe la deformation du polyedre M2, avec l'augmentation de la temperature entrainant la diminution de 8 a 6 de la coordination du Ca. La deformation du polyedre M2 et le deplacement de la chaine tetraedrique permettent la maintenance des longueurs raisonnables des liaisons par la liberation de deux des quatre O3
Updating and further expanding GSK's solvent sustainability guide

GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) has previously reported on the development of a GSK solvent guide, the incorporation of lifecycle impact and the expansion of the guide including a customisable version intended for posting in different business areas. This guide has recently been enhanced by: (1) adding 44 additional solvents, many of which have literature claims to be “green”; (2) adjusting the way in which multiple health, environment, safety, and waste categories are combined to reach a single composite score and colour assignment; (3) updating the data behind all scores, especially toxicology and health hazard assessment, and revising the methodology to reflect current guidelines and data. The full methodology behind this work is hereby shared. The new GSK Solvent Sustainability Guide enables GSK scientists to objectively assess solvents. It facilitates both comparison of individual sustainability criteria, and a composite score and colour for rank ordering, incorporating multiple facets of sustainability.
Comparative Ergonomic Review Study of common Road-transport Drivers

Road transport is a critical fountain of both wellbeing and ecological concerns. As more remote correspondence, diversion and driver help frameworks multiply the vehicle market, the rate of interruption related accidents is relied upon to heighten. In any case, there is a real concern in regards with the impacts of such gadgets on street wellbeing – both according to the perspective of progress in driving styles, just as potential interruption brought about by the in-vehicle criticism. This paper gives an audit of momentum research on in vehicle driver pose and a few workstation specifically, given that this gadget has gotten the best consideration in the writing. The point of this exploration is to give a thought regarding viewpoint perspective on different vehicle and a similar report on their drivers. Various versatile vehicle we find in our everyday life. The examination showed an outline of normal vehicle driver's issues and ergonomic ramifications on driving. This examination gives a topical perspective on vehicle drivers wellbeing plan combination and a few writing audit underlined the issues and intriguing proposals.
Behavioural and physiological responses of captive Antillean manatees to small aerial drones

Abstract ContextUnmanned aerial vehicles or drones are powerful tools for wildlife research. Identifying the impacts of these systems on target species during operations is essential to reduce risks of disturbance to wildlife, to minimise bias in behavioural data, and to establish better practices for their use. AimsWe evaluated the responses of captive Antillean manatees to the overhead flight of a small aerial drone. MethodsWe used aerial and ground videos to compare manatee activity budgets and respiration rates in three 15-min sampling periods: ‘before’, ‘during’ and ‘after’ flights with a DJI Phantom 3 Advanced. The drone was hovered stationary for 3 min at five altitudes (100 m, 40 m, 20 m, 10 m, 5 m) to determine whether manatees display behavioural responses compared with the control period, and whether they respond more at lower altitudes. Only one flight was performed per manatee group to avoid bias owing to habituation to the drone. Key resultsManatees responded to drone flights by (1) increasing their activity levels during and after flights, therefore signalling after effects; (2) decreasing their respiration rate during flights; and (3) displaying behavioural reactions including grouping, tail-kicking, fleeing from their original position and moving under submerged structures. From the 11 individuals displaying behavioral reactions, 9 reacted in the first ∼2 min of flight, preventing assessments of altitude effects and suggesting manatees responded to the drone sound at take-off. ConclusionsBehavioural changes of responding manatees were similar to previous reports of disturbance responses to boats and drones in this species. Our use of a control period showed shifts in respiration rates and activity budgets that persisted after flights. Several manatees reacted to the drone from the time of take-off and first minutes of flight, indicating that the sound of the electric rotors could be a strong negative stimulus to manatee and highlighting the importance of establishing safe distances for take-off. ImplicationsFuture studies should consider that drones could elicit conspicuous and inconspicuous responses in manatees. Our results emphasise the need for control data on animal behaviour to better assess the impact of drones on wildlife and to design non-invasive protocols.
Safeguarding in Australia’s new disability markets: Frontline workers’ perspectives

Despite significant efforts to end it, violence, abuse and neglect continue to contribute to preventable harms and deaths among people using disability services. To explore why these harms persist and what is needed to prevent them, we examine the safety-related attitudes and practices among frontline staff delivering services in the context of an individualized funding scheme, Australia’s National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS). Analysis of survey data (n=2341) showed almost half of frontline disability workers were aware of harms affecting clients in the past year, and three in five felt their employers’ safety and incident reporting protocols were inadequate. Workers’ accounts of barriers to performing their safeguarding roles underline how government’s meta-regulatory approach is enabling provider organizations to prioritise financial concerns and tolerate high safety risks. We argue that advancing the rights of people with disability to be safe from harm whilst engaged in social services requires changes in their external regulatory environments and in structures of power between workers and managers, so that policy, funding and regulatory settings enable appropriate local safety practices to flourish.
Hubungan Indeks Masa Tubuh (IMT) dengan Persen Lemak Tubuh, dan Lemak Viscelar di Kota Semarang

Indonesia is predicted to experience a demographic bonus period, namely the number of productive age population (aged 15-64 years) of 64%. The prevalence of obesity at productive age from 2007 to 2018 has increased from 8.6% to 13.6%. Obesity will result in high percent body fat andvisellar fat, and will result in various non-communicable diseases such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, stroke, cancer and other non-metabolic complications such as arthritis. The onset of this disease in obese people is preceded by a group of symptoms such as hypertension, insulinresistance, dyslipidemia. Objectives: To determine the relationship between Body Mass Index and Percent body fat and to determine the relationship between Body Mass Index and Viscelar Fat. Methods: This study used a cross sectional design with purposive sampling method, namely thosevisiting the Aisyiyah Regional Leadership Stand in Semarang City at the Expo of Community Organizations in Semarang City. The sample is 115 people. Results: This study found that 35 (30.4%) men and 80 (69.6%) women, Average Age: (45.14 ± 14.55) years, Body Mass Index (25.39 ± 3.96), mean percent body fat (32.63 ± 6.68) mean viscelar fat (7.93 ± 5.13). There is a relationship between BMI and percent body fat (p = 0.000) and there is a relationship between BMI and Viscelar fat (p = 0.000). Keywords: Body Mass Index, percent body fat, Viscelar fat
Escherichia Coli associated with Environmental Mastitis in Sheep and Goats Farms: Probable Sources, antibiogram profile and Molecular characterization

The current study was conducted to determine the role of E. coli in causing subclinical mastitis in sheep and to determine the role of bedding and water as sources of E. coli associated with environmental mastitis in sheep and goats. In addition, determination of the antibiotic sensitivity of some E. coli isolates to select the suitable antibiotics for treatment of mastitis and finally, application of PCR for detection of some virulence genes. Escherichia coli were isolated from milk, bedding and water of sheep farms at the rate of 8.67, 16 and 10%, respectively while it were isolated from milk, bedding and water of goats farms at the rate of 15.33, 24 and 10%, respectively. Moreover, Twenty E. coli isolates were serologically identified revealing the presence of serotypes; O114:H21, O111:H4 and O124. Results of antibiogram test performed for E. coli O114:H21 clarified that it was highly sensitive for Ciprofloxacin (CIP 5 µg), Enrofloxacin (5 µg) and Oxytetracycline (30 µg). E. coli isolates were tested by multiplex PCR for detection of stx1 (555 bp) and eaeA (425 bp) genes for characterization of Enteropathogenic E. coli successfully. Finally, it was concluded that, E. coli could be isolated from the examined samples of milk, bedding and water of different farms under investigation. Also, it was noticed that the isolation rates of bacteria was higher in goats farms compared to sheep farms which may be due to the defects in the hygienic conditions inside these farms.
Canola and olive oil gelled emulsions as pork fat replacers in beef burgers

PurposeTo meet the consumer demand for a healthier diet, this study emphasizes the feasibility of using vegetable oil gelled emulsions in low-fat industrialized burgers with high contents of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAS). Commercial canola and olive oils have been tested as a relatively inexpensive source of PUFAS.Design/methodology/approachBeef burgers were reformulated by replacing (0, 25, 50, 75 and 100%) pork back-fat with two carrageenan gelled emulsions of vegetable oils (canola and olive oil). The technological characteristics, sensorial properties and the fatty acid profile of reformulated burgers were evaluated.FindingsMoisture content and cooking loss increased and fat and protein contents reduced with higher replacements. Oxidative stability was not affected and replacements of up to 75% did not affect the burger's acceptance. A total fat content reduction of 40% was achieved in burgers with 100% back-fat replacement, improving its nutrient value by increasing the ω−6/ω−3 ratio and decreasing the saturated fatty acids content (in 47%) and the atherogenic (from 0.61 to 0.22) and thrombogenic (from 1.29 to 0.65) indexes. Replacing up to 75% with canola oil gelled emulsion is a promising approach in the design of healthier industrial low-fat burgers.Originality/valueDue to the association of some diseases with the consumption of products rich in saturated fat, the industry looks for alternatives not only to reduce the fat content but also to modify the fatty acid profile in meat products. This study further confirms the possibility of using carrageenan gelled fat replacer in industrialized burgers formulated with meat and other ingredients/additives commonly used to provide economic benefit. Also, confirms the feasibility to use commercial vegetable oils with relatively cheap cost than ω−3 rich oils as the oil phase in the gelled emulsion.
Numerical Simulation of Effect of Internals on Slugging Fluidization and Analysis of Nonuniformity Index

Abstract The Two-Fluid Model (TFM) using the Kinetic Theory of Granular Flow (KTGF) was applied to simulate 3-D dense fluidized beds with different complex internals. The slugging fluidization was found in the simulated results. When the internals were placed into the reactors, the simulated results showed that the slugs were broken up and bubbling fluidization was formed instead of slugging fluidization. The formation, growth, size, and shape of bubbles were validated to ensure a reasonable prediction. Furthermore, the simulated pressure drop was compared with the corresponding experimental data from the dense fluidized beds with different complex internals, and good agreements were observed. Finally, the flow nonuniformity in the dense fluidized beds was evaluated by a developed method. This method extended Radial Nonuniformity Index (RNI) to Face Nonuniformity Index (FNI) and Volume Nonuniformity Index (VNI). From the calculated FNI and VNI, the fluidization quality of the fluidized beds was quantitatively judged as follows: No.3 > No.1> No.2 > No.4 > Without Internal.
Empathy in paedophilia and sexual offending against children: a longitudinal extension

ABSTRACT Deficits in cognitive empathy (CE) have been associated with a child sexual offense (CSO) history in paedophilia. However, these results have been obtained in cross-sectional comparison. There are no longitudinal studies yet. We performed a longitudinal study with a 3-year interval and investigated CE and emotional empathy (EE) using the Multifaceted Empathy Test (MET) and the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI) in paedophilic men with a CSO history (P + CSO), paedophilic men without a CSO history (P-CSO), and non-offending teleiophilic male controls (TC). Results were stable and confirmed cross-sectional data with evidence for higher CE as measured by the MET in P-CSO compared to P + CSO. Evidence for more distress in social situations as measured by the IRI was found in P-CSO compared to TC, only. Our results highlight the importance of addressing multiple aspects of empathy in paedophilia and CSO and support the inclusion of CE training in the prevention of CSO.