Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
(2009) Integrating real-time analysis with the dendritic cell algorithm through segmentation. In: GECCO '09: Proceedings of the 11th Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference, 8-12 July 2009, Montreal

As an immune inspired algorithm, the Dendritic Cell Algorithm (DCA) has been applied to a range of problems, particularly in the area of intrusion detection. Ideally, the intrusion detection should be performed in real-time, to continuously detect misuses as soon as they occur. Consequently, the analysis process performed by an intrusion detection sys-tem must operate in real-time or near-to real-time. The analysis process of the DCA is currently performed oﬄine, therefore to improve the algorithm’s performance we suggest the development of a real-time analysis component. The initial step of the development is to apply segmentation to the DCA. This involves segmenting the current output of the DCA into slices and performing the analysis in various ways. Two segmentation approaches are introduced and tested in this paper, namely antigen based segmentation (ABS) and time based segmentation (TBS). The results of the corresponding experiments suggest that applying segmentation produces diﬀerent and signiﬁcantly better results in some cases, when compared to the standard DCA without segmentation. Therefore, we conclude that the segmentation is applicable to the DCA for the purpose of real-time analysis.
MITES (ACARI) OF SYCAMORE TREES IN EGYPT

This study determined the main mite species on sycamore trees, Ficus sycamorus L. from March 2006 to February 2008 and evaluated the possible relation between them. It was conducted in a plantation of 30 year old trees, about 15-20 m high, surrounded with crops as clover, cotton, bean and corn in the two seasons. Samples were taken monthly and consisted of twenty leaves, ten petioles and five terminal sections of twigs (10 cm) from 20 sycamore trees. All mites were separated and mounted for identification to family, genera and species. A total of 29 mite species for 24 genera in 14 families were found. Tydeidae was the family with the highest number of species (6), followed by Phytoseiidae (4 species). The highest abundnace levels of the mite pests recorded in case of family Tetranychidae (three species) followed by Tenuipalpidae (two species). The most abundant predators were Typhlodrompis swiriskii (Athias-Henriot.), Euseius scutalis (A. – H.) (Family: Phytoseiidae) and Pronematus ubiquitus McGrego (Family : Tydeidae) in the infested sycamore leaves. These predators could not prevent the increase of sycamore mite pests, Polyphagotarsonemus latus (Banks) (Family : Tarsonemidae), Eriophyes ficus Cotte (Family : Eriophyidae). However, their presence might have prevented an earlier increase and even higher levels of those mites.
Quantitative Non-Canonical Amino acid Tagging based proteomics identifies distinct patterns of protein synthesis rapidly induced by hypertrophic agents in cardiomyocytes, revealing new aspects of metabolic remodeling Running title: Translational control by hypertrophic agents in heart cells

Center for Proteomic Research, Institute for Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom South Australian Health & Medical Research Institute, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia Present address: The Hospital for Sick Children, Program in Neurosciences and Mental Health, 686 Bay St., Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada Clinical and Experimental Sciences Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, UK Cancer Sciences Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, UK Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Jena University Hospital –Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Erlanger Allee 101, 07747 Jena, Germany * Present address: St. Vincent’s Institute of Medical Research, Fitzroy, VIC 3065, Australia Corresponding authors: CGP, telephone: +61 8 8128 4810; fax not available; email, christopher.proud@sahmri.com; SDG, telephone: +44 23 80777 222; fax: +44 (0) 2381205152; email, S.D. Garbis@soton.ac. uk MCP Papers in Press. Published on August 9, 2016 as Manuscript M115.054312
Family Dysfunction and Childhood Abuse and Trauma among Offenders

Introduction: In trying to understand the cycle between family dysfunction, childhood trauma and abuse and criminal behaviour, most studies have focused individually on different aspects of family dysfunction. Aim: To assess the family dysfunction and childhood abuse and trauma in offenders. Methodology: The research design used was cross-sectional research design. Sample size: Thirty adults with criminal back ground were selected from the prison. Purposive sampling was used for selecting the sample. Tools: Tools were used individually to assess family dysfunction, parenting styles, attachment styles and childhood abuse and trauma. The tools were Self-Report Family The Relationship’s Questionnaire and The Childhood Traumatic Events Scale. Results: Eighty percent of offenders have undergone childhood abuse and trauma. The predominant attachment style among male offenders was found to be dismissing avoidant attachment style. The predominant attachment style among female offenders was found to be secure attachment style. Among male and female offenders, the predominant parenting style of their parents was found to be authoritative parenting style. Majority of the offenders have reported their family system as problematic. Implication: The study throws light on family dysfunction in offenders and would be beneficial in a future rehabilitation model which could include therapeutic work to resolve childhood distress and trauma.
Emergence of Vancomycin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus in Middle-East

Context: Staphylococcusaureus isoneof themostimportantpathogensworldwide. Theemergenceof methicillin-resistant Staphylococcusaureus (MRSA)madevancomycinastheonlytherapeuticchoice. Duetoexcessiveuseof vancomycin,decreasedsusceptibility andincreasedresistanceagainstthisantibioticarereportedworldwide. Thecurrentstudyaimedatinvestigatingtheemergenceof vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (VRSA) in diﬀerent regions of the Middle-East. EvidenceAcquisition: Allreputabledatabases,suchasGoogleScholarandPubMed,werescreenedforarticlesandabstractsreport-ing VRSA in the Middle-East by the appropriate keywords. Reliable phenotypic and genotypic studies were included in the current review. Results: Reviewing all articles/abstracts revealed more than 100 reports of VRSA isolates from the Middle-East. Most of the studies did not use the clinical and laboratory standards institute (CLSI) guidelines on VRSA identiﬁcation. Until 2012, four VRSA strains werereportedfromIran,7fromEgypt,and1fromPakistan. From2012to2016,sevenVRSAisolateswereaddedtotheglobalstatistics from the Middle-East; 1 from Iran and 6 from Egypt. Conclusions: VRSA is a global health threat. According to the expanding reports on the emersion of VRSA, more attention should be paid to the proper prescription of this antibiotic as the only choice for S. aureus infections.
NDT_A_260624 2007..2015

1Department of Psychiatry, Tokyo Medical University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-0023, Japan; 2Fuji Psychosomatic Rehabilitation Institute Hospital, Fujinomiya, Shizuoka 418-0035, Japan; 3Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Tokyo Medical University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8402, Japan Background: The complex interaction between parenting styles, job stressors, and the stress response has not been clarified to date. We hypothesized that neuroticism acts as a mediator in the effects of parenting quality on perceived job stressors and the psychological and physical stress response (PPSR), and tested this hypothesis using covariance structure analysis. Subjects and Methods: We conducted research between April 2017 and April 2018 on 597 adult from the community, and 69 subjects were excluded owing to missing data or nonworkers. Finally, a total of 528 participants were analyzed using the following selfadministered questionnaires: the Parental Bonding Instrument, the shortened Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-Revised, and the Brief Job Stress Questionnaire (BJSQ). The data were analyzed by single regression analyses and covariance structure analyses. Job stress was assessed by the BJSQ and 2 subscales, ie, perceived job stressors and the PPSR. This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Tokyo Medical University. Results: On covariance structure analysis, high parental overprotection was associated with high neuroticism and high PPSR directly, but had no significant effect on perceived job stressors. High parental overprotection was associated with high-perceived job stressors and the high PPSR indirectly through enhanced neuroticism. High parental overprotection was also associated with the high PPSR indirectly through 2 combined paths of neuroticism and perceived job stressors. This model accounted for 40% of the variability of the PPSR. On the other hand, parental care had opposite effects to parental overprotection, and this model of parental care accounted for 39% of the variability of PPSR. The model fits of the 2 models were good. Conclusion: Our results suggest that the quality of parenting in childhood is associated with perceived job stressors and the PPSR indirectly through neuroticism.
Spectrometric method for determination of inorganic metals (Iron, zinc, copper and mercury) in fresh and canned Thunnus tonggol

We evaluated the nutritional value of fresh and canned tuna based on the date of production and expiration and measured the concentration of heavy metals in samples. The twenty canned Thunnus tonggol and 5 kg of fresh Thunnus tonggol were prepared from Bahbahan market, Iran. After storage periods of 6, 9 and 11 months, concentration of heavy metals measured. The results showed that the concentration of heavy metals signi�cantly increased in storage periods, but obtained contents were lower than the limits allowed by international standards. Due to changes in water content and analytical issues, the concentrations of heavy and toxic elements in canned tuna changed. Therefore, due to the high consumption of these products, it is desirable that appropriate control programs be provided by the competent authorities at the community level.
COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF SOFT-TISSUE CHIN COMPENSATION IN SKELETAL CLASS I AND CLASS III MALOCCLUSION

Soft tissue analysis is integral for patients undergoing orthodontic treatment. Both hard and soft tissues must be considered for harmonious facial esthetics and optimal occlusion. As there has been the latest paradigm shift from hard tissue to soft tissue and how it is affected in treatment. Visualizing only the hard tissues alone, i.e., the teeth and jaws in terms of discrepancy posed a problem which could be easily tackled in a direct manner to achieve ideal values. But soft tissue drape compounded the problem. This is due to the variability in soft tissue thickness covering the teeth and bone. Hence, the aim of the present study was to evaluate and compare soft tissue thickness in skeletal class I and class III pattern Materials and methodology-This was a retrospective study based on a university-setting wherein the lateral cephalograms of the patients who had visited saveetha dental college and hospital were retrieved. The total sample consisted of 20 lateral cephalograms. Independent t-test was carried out to evaluate soft-tissue chin thickness difference between skeletal class I and class III. Chi-square test was done to evaluate gender association. The significance level for the p-value was set at 0.05. Independent T-test reported that there was a statistically significant soft-tissue chin thickness observed between skeletal class I and class III (p=0.02, p<0.05). Chi-square test indicated that there was a statistically significant association observed in gender (p=0.012, p<0.05) Within the limitations of this study, it was concluded that there was a significant soft-tissue chin thickness observed between skeletal class I and class III. There was a statistically significant association of soft tissue chin thickness at Pog in both males and females.
Internal consistency, temporal stability, and reproducibility of individual index scores of the Test of Variables of Attention in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

Psychometric properties of the Test of Variables of Attention (TOVA) were examined in a cohort of children ( n = 63) strictly diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (AD/HD). Internal consistency was assessed via correlational analyses to determine the degree of agreement among various test portions. The temporal stability of errors of omission, errors of commission, response time, and response time variability was evaluated using test–retest reliability. Reproducibility of individual scores for the same indices was assessed using the Bland–Altman procedure. Select TOVA index scores exhibited high internal consistency in this cohort. Although the temporal stability of group scores (test–retest reliability) was satisfactory, individual test scores were less reproducible. Temporal stability and individual test–retest score agreement were greater for response time and response time variability than for errors of omission and errors of commission. D 2001 National Academy of Neuropsychology. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.
GRAFTING TECHNIQUE ONTO CUCURBIT ROOTSTOCKS FOR CONTROL SOIL BORN DISEASES AND ENHANCE THE PRODUCTIVE BEHAVIOR FOR MELON (CUCUMIS MELO) IN EGYPT

Two experiments were conducted at two successive seasons 2015/2016 and 2016/2017 during the activity of the project "Grafting techniques to improve production and to solve the problems in melon" under plastic greenhouse by supporting the Agriculture Development Programme in Egypt. The first experiment was conducted to evaluate two melon cultivars i.e., Hybrid London (Galia type) and Hybrid Magd (Ananas type) and eight cucurbit rootstocks for their resistance and/or susceptibility to soil borne diseases such as (Fusarium oxysporum and Verticillium albo-atrum) which considered the most serious pathogens that cause soil born diseases on melon crop. The data revealed that the Squash No3, Super Shintoza, Coplt, FliexFort, Ferro RZ, and Nun 6001 rootstocks were resistant to the F. oxysporum and V. albo-atrum pathogens in infested and non-infested soil except Pakistani luffa rootstock which was susceptible to the two pathogens. Moreover Squash No3, Ferro RZ, and Nun 6001 rootstocks are considered the highly resistant to F. oxysporum while Squash No3, FliexFort and Nun 6001 rootstocks are considered highly resistant to Verticillium albo-atrum. On the other hand the two tested melon varieties {Hybrid London and Hybrid Magd} were highly susceptible to the previous pathogens. The second experiment was conducted to compare between the effects of the previous resistant rootstocks and between three grafting methods (hole insertion grafting, splice grafting and tongue-approach grafting) on melon plant growth and yield components of Hybrid London compared with non-grafted plants which used as control. The highest success rate of grafted melon seedlings was recorded by tongue-approach grafting method followed by hole insertion grafting method. Moreover, the plants survival rate, vegetative growth characteristics (stem length, leaves number and shoot fresh weights), of grafting melon seedlings varied depending on grafting methods, rootstocks and the combination between grafting methods and rootstocks and difference between scion and rootstocks hypocotyls . The data revealed that the grafting onto Squash No3, Super Shintoza, Coplt, FliexFort, Ferro RZ and Nun 6001 rootstocks are suitable method for commercial melons production under greenhouse conditions in Egypt by provides sufficient protection against Fusarium oxysporum and Verticillium albo-atrum especially. This result due to the survival rate of plants grafted onto these rootstocks was extremely high. Moreover, the grafting melon seedlings by hole insertion and splice grafting methods onto FliexFort, Ferro RZ and Nun 6001 gave vigour growth, higher yield under greenhouse conditions without exhibiting any detrimental effects on melon fruit quality of the Hybrid London cultivar.
Spectroscopic evidence of hippocampal abnormalities in neocortical epilepsy

Lesional neocortical epilepsy (NE) can be associated with hippocampal sclerosis or hippocampal spectroscopic abnormalities without atrophy (dual pathology). In this study, magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (MRSI) was used to determine the frequency of hippocampal damage/dysfunction in NE with and without structural lesion. Sixteen patients with NE [seven temporal NE (NE-T), nine extratemporal (NE-ET)] and 16 controls were studied with a 2D MRSI sequence (Repetition time/echo time (TR/TE) ¼ 1800/135 ms) covering both hippocampi. Seven NE patients had MR visible lesions (NE-Les), nine had normal MRI (NE-no). In each hippocampus, 12 voxels were uniformly selected. In controls, mean (± SD) NAA/(Cr + Cho) values for each voxel were calculated and voxels with NAA/(Cr + Cho) £ (mean in controls ) 2SD in controls) were deﬁned as (cid:1) pathological (cid:2) in patients. Eight of 16 NE patients had at least two (cid:1) pathological (cid:2) voxel (mean 2.5, range 2–5) in one hippocampus. Four were NE-Les and four NE-no. Three (43%) NE-T patients, had evidence for hippocampal damage/dysfunction and ﬁve (56%) had NE-ET. The ipsilateral hippocampus was aﬀected in six of eight NE patients. Evidence for uni-lateral hippocampal damage/dysfunction was demonstrated in 50% of the NE patients. The type of NE, i.e. NE-Les or NE-no, NE-T or NE-ET, had no inﬂuence on the occurrence of hippocampal damage/dysfunction.
Survey of gravitationally-lensed objects in HSC imaging (SuGOHI)

Context. The determination of the stellar initial mass function (IMF) of massive galaxies is one of the open problems in cosmology. Strong gravitational lensing is one of the few methods that allow us to constrain the IMF outside of the Local Group. Aims. The goal of this study is to statistically constrain the distribution in the IMF mismatch parameter, defined as the ratio between the true stellar mass of a galaxy and that inferred assuming a reference IMF, of massive galaxies from the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) constant mass (CMASS) sample. Methods. We took 23 strong lenses drawn from the CMASS sample, measured their Einstein radii and stellar masses using multi-band photometry from the Hyper Suprime-Cam survey, then fitted a model distribution for the IMF mismatch parameter and dark matter halo mass to the whole sample. We used a prior on halo mass from weak lensing measurements and accounted for strong lensing selection effects in our model. Results. Assuming a Navarro Frenk and White density profile for the dark matter distribution, we infer a value μIMF = −0.04 ± 0.11 for the average base-10 logarithm of the IMF mismatch parameter, defined with respect to a Chabrier IMF. A Salpeter IMF is in tension with our measurements. Conclusions. Our results are consistent with a scenario in which the region of massive galaxies where the IMF normalisation is significantly heavier than that of the Milky Way is much smaller than the scales 5 − 10 kpc probed by the Einstein radius of the lenses in our sample, as recent spatially-resolved studies of the IMF in massive galaxies suggest.
Original Drivers of the summer-distribution of Northeast Atlantic mackerel ( Scomber scombrus ) in the Nordic Seas from 2011 to 2017; a Bayesian hierarchical modelling approach

and K. Drivers of the summer-distribution of Northeast Atlantic mackerel ( Scomber scombrus ) in the Nordic Seas from 2011 to 2017; a Bayesian hierarchical modelling approach. – ICES Journal of Marine Science, 76: 530–548. Identifying factors that are statistically correlated with the geographical distribution dynamics of a species can facilitate our understanding of causal physi-ological and ecological relationships. Northeast Atlantic (NEA) mackerel is a species of great economic and ecological importance, whose habitat expansion in the last decade has altered the biomass dynamics in the pelagic realm of the Nordic Seas. We highlight drivers that may have regulated the geographical distribution of NEA mackerel during summers, from 2011 to 2017, by ﬁtting Bayesian hierarchical spatiotemporal models on data obtained during the International Ecosystem Summer Survey in the Nordic Seas. Temperature in the upper 50m of the water column, food availability (approxi-mated by mesozooplankton biomass), a proxy of herring abundance and longitude were the main factors inﬂuencing both the catch rates (proxy for ﬁsh density) and the occurrence of NEA mackerel. Stock size was not found to directly inﬂuence the distribution of the species; however, catch rates in higher latitudes during years of increased stock size were lower. Additionally, we highlight the improved performance of models with spatiotemporal covariance structures, thus providing a useful tool towards elucidating the complex ecological interactions of the pelagic ecosystem of the Nordic Seas.
A Novel Stochastic-Programming-Based Energy Management System to Promote Self-Consumption in Industrial Processes

The introduction of non-conventional energy sources (NCES) to industrial processes is a viable alternative to reducing the energy consumed from the grid. However, a robust coordination of the local energy resources with the power imported from the distribution grid is still an open issue, especially in countries that do not allow selling energy surpluses to the main grid. In this paper, we propose a stochastic-programming-based energy management system (EMS) focused on self-consumption that provides robustness to both sudden NCES or load variations, while preventing power injection to the main grid. The approach is based on a finite number of scenarios that combines a deterministic structure based on spectral analysis and a stochastic model that represents variability. The parameters to generate these scenarios are updated when new information arrives. We tested the proposed approach with data from a copper extraction mining process. It was compared to a traditional EMS with perfect prediction, i.e., a best case scenario. Test results show that the proposed EMS is comparable to the EMS with perfect prediction in terms of energy imported from the grid (slightly higher), but with less power changes in the distribution side and enhanced dynamic response to transients of wind power and load. This improvement is achieved with a non-significant computational time overload.
Aquaporins in Saccharomycescerevisiaewine yeast

AQY1 and AQY2 were sequenced from ﬁve commercial and ﬁve native wine yeasts. Of these, two AQY1 alleles from UCD 522 and UCD 932 were identiﬁed that encoded three or four amino-acid changes, respectively, compared with the S 1278b sequence. Oocytes expressing these AQY1 alleles individually exhibited increased water permeability vs. water-injected oocytes, whereas oocytes expressing the AQY2 allele from UCD 932 did not show an increase, as expected, owing to an 11 bp deletion. Wine strains lacking Aqy1p did not show a decrease in spore ﬁtness or enological aptitude under stressful conditions, limited nitrogen, or increased temperature. The exact role of aquaporins in wine yeasts remains unclear.