Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
DIFFERENCES IN THE COMPETENCY RESULTS OF MIPA TEACHERS IN WEST SERAM AND EAST SERAM DISTRICTS TO INCREASE THE QUALITY OF EDUCATION IN MALUKU

Teachers are one of the most important competences in an education system. Therefore, teacher competence can affect the quality of education. This study aims to determine the differences in the results of the mapping of professional and pedagogical competencies of Mathematics and Natural Sciences teachers in West Seram and East Seram Districts in improving the quality of education in Maluku through questionnaire data. This study used a survey research method with a sample of 25% of the MIPA teacher population in SBB and SBT districts, namely 42 Mathematics and Natural Sciences teachers in West Seram Regency and 25 Mathematics and Natural Sciences teachers in East Seram Regency. The results showed that: a) Professional competence of Mathematics and Natural Sciences teachers in SBB district is not different from the SBT district which is indicated by F count 0.05, which is sig. Value = 0.655 > 0.05; b) The pedagogical competence of Mathematics and Natural Sciences teachers in SBB Regency is not different from SBT Regency which is indicated by F count 0.05, which is sig. Value = 0.262> 0.05.
The Effects of Clinical Practice Stress and Resilience on Nursing Students’ Academic Burnout

The high degree of academic burnout experienced during academic life indicates that job skill levels during the first year following graduation are low, and the correlation with turnover intention is high. We investigated the effects of clinical practice stress and resilience on nursing students’ burnout, and searched for factors that can prevent or control burnout. We recruited a convenience sample of 202 nursing students. Academic burnout, general characteristics, clinical practice stress, and resilience were assessed via self-reported questionnaires. The mean total score of academic burnout was 44.0 points; exhaustion was the highest at 18.5 points, inefficacy was 15.9 points, and cynicism was 9.6 points. High levels of clinical practice stress affected academic burnout (β=0.194, p=0.003), while high resilience was a factor that lowered the degree of academic burnout (β=-0.449, p
Testing of bio-rational and synthetic pesticides to manage cabbage aphid (Brevicoryne brassicae L.) in cabbage field at Rampur, Chitwan, Nepal

Cabbage aphid (Brevicoryne brassicae L.) is an important pest of cabbage which reduces the yield and quality of the cabbage head. Farmers haven been using chemical pesticides to manage them but unfortunately these practices are toxic for human health, biodiversity and the environment. The study was conducted to test the efficacy of different bio-rational insecticides along with the chemical insecticide. ‘Green Coronet’ cabbage variety was used and the field experiment was laid out in the experimental farm of Agriculture and Forestry University (AFU), Rampur, Chitwan during the winter season of 2014. The Experiment was designed in randomized complete block design with having 7 treatments (bio-rational insecticides with chemical and control) and 3 replications. Plot size was 5.76 m (2.4m×2.4m) and spacing of 1 m was maintained between each blocks and plots. Field experiment showed that the highest reduction of cabbage aphid was obtained in Dimethoate (30 EC) treated plot followed by Derisom treated plot. The highest yield of cabbage head was obtained in Dimethoate treated plots (66.47 mt/ha) which was significantly at par with the Derisom (58.79 mt/ ha) treated plots. The yield for other treated plots were 47.60 mt/ha for Margosom, 43.77 mt/ha for Verticillium, 41.63 mt/ ha for Cow urine, 36.77 mt/ ha for Spinosad and control (33.45 mt/ ha) in terms of cabbage head yield. And, at the same time, natural enemies’ population was significantly lower to Dimethoate treated plots compared to bio-rational insecticides. Thus, Derisom (Derris based botanical) might be the best viable alternative in eco-friendly management of cabbage aphid considering cabbage head yield and protection of natural enemies. It was also evident from the research that Margosom (Neem based botanical) was found beneficial not only to conserve natural enemies in the cabbage field but also to minimize cabbage aphid population.
Tilburg University The relation between financial and housing wealth

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Dependable flow modeling in upper basin Citarum using multilayer perceptron backpropagation

Dependable Flow is the amount of discharge available to meet water needs with calculated risk of failure. In planning the provider of water projects must first look for the dependable flow, the purpose of which is to determine the planning discharge which is expected to always be available in the river [1]. The hydrological process can be simply described by the relationship between elements of input namely rain, process and output, namely in the form of flow [2]. The relationship of rainfall-runoff is an important problem in hydrology and is the most fundamental component in the process of evaluating water resources [3].
The Evolution of U.S. Retail Concentration

Increases in national concentration have been a salient feature of industry dynamics in the U.S. and have contributed to concerns about increasing market power. Yet, local trends may be more informative about market power, particularly in the retail sector where consumers have traditionally shopped at nearby stores. We find that local concentration has increased almost in parallel with national concentration using novel Census data on product-level revenue for all U.S. retail stores between 1992 and 2012. The increases in concentration are broad based, affecting most markets, products, and retail industries. We show that the expansion of multi-market firms into new markets explains most of the increase in national retail concentration, with consolidation via increases in local market shares increasing in importance between 1997 and 2007, and single-market firms playing a negligible role. Finally, we find that increases in local concentration can explain one-quarter to one-third of the observed rise in retail gross margins.
THE ROLE OF HIGHER EDUCATION POLICY AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCE IN THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 4.0: A PERSPECTIVE FROM INDONESIA

The development of digital technology has disrupted a variety of human activities, not only as a driving force for the economy but also in the fields of science and technology and higher education. The industrial revolution 4.0 era has influenced higher education policy, teaching, and development of management science in universities. This article focuses to discuss the role of higher education policy and the development of management science in the era of industrial revolution 4.0. Based on theoretical studies and relevant literature reviews, the author argued that the challenges of the industrial revolution 4.0 must be responded quickly and appropriately by all stakeholders to be able to anticipate changes in the world and increase the competitiveness of the Indonesian college student in the midst of global competition. The management science curriculum development must emphasize the fields of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics. Management science should refer to learning based on information and communication technology, the internet of things, big data, and computerization. Furthermore, management science is expected to create higher thinking order skills (HOTS) for higher education students. Finally, management science is also expected to provide teaching and have noble values, spiritual values, wisdom, and the element of human touch.
Assessment of physical fitness among non-athlete adolescents: Effect of familiarization sessions

Background: ‪The validity and reliability of fitness tests are described in the literature; however, the effects of familiarization sessions on motor performance have not yet been studied. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of four familiarization sessions on physical fitness performance among adolescents. Material and methods: ‪Twenty adolescents performed sprint, agility, flexibility, explosive strength, muscular endurance, and balance tests on four separate days with an interval of 72h. Results: ‪Considering the first and the fourth sessions, there were significant differences in mean values for push-up, curl-up, and Flamingo tests (p<0.05). Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) varied from 0.65 to 0.97, except for the Flamingo test (0.22). The magnitude based inference revealed a likely beneficial effect of familiarization on agility (87.8%), push-ups (91.2%), curl-ups (94.4%), and a very likely effect on the Flamingo test (97.0%). When comparing the second and the third sessions with the first one, values of ICC were similar or higher, while a likely beneficial effect of familiarization was found in the second session for the Flamingo test (78.8%), and in the third session for curl-ups (91.3%), push-ups (77.1%), and the Flamingo test (94.8%)
Isolation and identification of some fungi from dogs and assessment of antifungal activity of Nystatin and Metronidazole in vitro

The of mean of current study was to isolate and identify the moulds (fungi and yeast) from dogs infected by respiratory disorder by conventional methods. Also the assessment of antifungal activity of nystatin and metronidazole against A. fumigatus, Ochracious, A. niger in vitro. The total number of nose, mouth and ears swabs were 60 swabs (20 for each) collected from dogs during the period from the beginning of November 2019 to the end of December 2019in Diyala province. The mycological diagnosis were conducted by culture the specimens on Sabouraud dextrose agar, which represented by high percentage rate (65%) A. fumigatus, (50%) A. niger and low percentage rate (20%) A. flavus of nose isolates; and high percentage rate (50%) of Candida sp. and (20%) of each A. niger, A. fumigates, A. flavus from mouth swabs isolates. Whereas, the highest rate of isolate was (45%) A. flavus, A. fumigates and (30%) of Candida sp. from ear swabs isolates followed by the lowest percentage rate was (15%) Rhizopus sp. and Ochracious sp. form of each. The assessment of antifungal activity of nystatin is other dynamic in vitro than metronidazole against Ochracious sp. Also
SHRINKAGE IN DEHYDRATION OF ROOT VEGETABLES

The shrinkage in dehydration of root vegetables such as carrots, potatoes, sweet potatoes and radishes was investigated. The samples were dried in flowing hot air. The surface areas were measured by photographing the samples. Three drying models were postulated for the formulation of the relation between the changes of the surface area and the moisture contents. The uniform drying model, which in the case of drying is that the shrinkage in volume equals the volume of water lost by the evaporation, agreed with the measured values during the early stages of the drying. The core drying model by assuming the formation of the dried layer at outer side of material was better in agreement with the experimental results. The semicore drying model, which is the intermediate model between the uniform and the core drying model, and the empirical equations of the shrinkage were also considered.
The giant pliosaurid that wasn’t: revising the marine reptiles from the Kimmeridgian (Upper Jurassic) of Krzyżanowice, Poland

Marine reptiles from the Upper Jurassic of Central Europe are rare and often fragmentary, which hinders their precise taxonomic identification and their placement in a palaeobiogeographic context. Recent fieldwork in the Kimmeridgian of Krzyżanowice, Poland, a locality known from turtle remains originally discovered in the 1960s, has reportedly provided additional fossils thought to indicate the presence of a more diverse marine reptile assemblage, including giant pliosaurids, plesiosauroids, and thalattosuchians. Based on its taxonomic composition, the marine tetrapod fauna from Krzyżanowice was argued to represent part of the “Matyja-Wierzbowski Line”—a newly proposed palaeobiogeographic belt comprising faunal components transitional between those of the Boreal and Mediterranean marine provinces. Here, we provide a detailed re-description of the marine reptile material from Krzyżanowice and reassess its taxonomy. The turtle remains are proposed to represent a “plesiochelyid” thalassochelydian ( Craspedochelys ? sp.) and the plesiosauroid vertebral centrum likely belongs to a cryptoclidid. However, qualitative assessment and quantitative analysis of the jaws originally referred to the colossal pliosaurid Pliosaurus clearly demonstrate a metriorhynchid thalattosuchian affinity. Furthermore, these metriorhynchid jaws were likely found at a different, currently indeterminate, locality. A tooth crown previously identified as belonging to the thalattosuchian Machimosaurus is here considered to represent an indeterminate vertebrate. The revised taxonomy of the marine reptiles from Krzyżanowice, as well as the uncertain provenance of the metriorhynchid specimen reported from the locality, cast doubt on the palaeobiogeographic significance of the assemblage.
POSUDE S TOPONIMIJSKIM A LA BARBOTINE NATPISOM NA ISTOČNOJ OBALI JADRANA – PRIJEDLOG INTERPRETACIJE

U radu se tematiziraju dvije posude s toponimijskim natpisom – Felix Arba i Salona – pronađene u Ninu i Janicama, a po svoj prilici podrijetlom s otoka Raba i Salone, uz osvrt na recentno identificiranu posudu, također s ninske nekropole, čije ju značajke svrstavaju u istovjetnu grupu predmeta iako je interpretacija njezina natpisa otežana. Prema morfološkim i tipološkim značajkama posude se smještaju unutar keramičkih vrsta kućanskoga ili transportnoga posuđa, što omogućava pokušaj njihove kronološke i funkcionalne atribucije, potkrepljujući pretpostavke o lokalnome podrijetlu. Na temelju navedenoga posude se interpretiraju kao antički suveniri, no ne samo kao zasebni predmeti već i kao mogući recipijenti za pretpostavljene namirnice ili druge tekućine. Alternativno, na temelju analogija s drugih područja Rimskog Carstva, predlaže se mogućnost njihove upotrebe za transport ili komercijalizaciju specifičnih lokalnih proizvoda namijenjenih određenoj klijenteli, u ovom slučaju pomorcima, no u svakom slučaju riječ je o posudama namijenjenima tržištu malih razmjera. Neovisno o interpretaciji kojoj se priklonimo, posude s toponimijskim (i ne samo? ) natpisima moguće je promatrati unutar različitih konteksta, što omogućava rekonstrukciju ne samo proizvodnoga i tržišnoga cikluPOSUDE S TOPONIMIJSKIM A LA BARBOTINE NATPISOM NA ISTOČNOJ OBALI JADRANA – PRIJEDLOG INTERPRETACIJE
A Q Methodology Study of a Doctoral Counselor Education Teaching Instruction Course

Many counselor education and supervision (CES) doctoral programs offer doctoral-level teaching instruction courses as part of their curriculum to help prepare students for future teaching roles, yet little is known about the essential design, delivery, and evaluation components of these courses. Accordingly, the authors investigated instructor and student views on the essential design, delivery, and evaluation components of a doctoral counselor education teaching instruction (CETI) course using Q methodology. Eight first-year CES doctoral students and the course instructor from a large Midwestern university completed Q-sorts, which were factor analyzed. Three factors were revealed, which were named The Course Designer, The Future Educator, and The Empathic Instructor. The authors gathered post–Q-sort qualitative data from participants using a semi-structured questionnaire, and the results from the questionnaires were incorporated into the factor interpretations. Implications for incorporating the findings into CES pedagogy and for designing, delivering, and evaluating CETI courses are presented. Limitations and future research suggestions for CETI course design and delivery are discussed.
The Subjective State Space and Multiple Subjective Weights∗

In a model of decision making over sets of alternatives, à la Dekel, Lipman and Rustichini (Econometrica, 2001), we consider the consequences of relaxing the Independence axiom. The representations we study involve an agent who, given a set of alternatives, conceives of the different utilities he will receive (depending on the state of mind he is in, his subjective state) when he finally makes a choice from the set. He weighs these different utilities which results in value being ascribed to the set of alternatives. Relaxing Independence means that the weights he attaches to the different utilities corresponding to his subjective states can vary with the set of alternatives in question. We are thus able to capture menu-dependent phenomena where more of a particular good can make the agent better or worse off, depending on the other elements of the menu. However, this weakening of Independence comes at the cost of our having to give up the notion of single, long-run self and the corresponding cost interpretations of self control that have found use in the literature. We also consider implications of requiring our preferences to be linear over singleton menus and characterise the sign of a state, which tells us the effect of a small change to a menu. ∗Preliminary and incomplete. †Penn State. email : kchatterjee@psu.edu ‡UNC, Chapel Hill. email : rvk@email.unc. edu
Physiological characteristics and vase life responses of rose cut flowers (Rosa hybrida L. cv. ‘Royal Baccara’) to benzyl adenine and 1- metylcylcopropene

+prolonging vase life and decreasing post-harvest losses are considered a basic strategy towards sustainable development of agriculture, and the application of growth regulators, e.g. benzyl adenine(BA) and 1-metylcylcopropane(1-MCP), is one of the practical methods for them. The effects of benzyl adenine(BA) and 1-metylcylcopropene(1-MCP) on some biochemical characteristics and vase life of rose cv. ‘Royal Baccara’ (Rosa hybrida L. cv. ‘Royal Baccara’), were explored in a factorial experiment based on a randomized complete block design with three replications in 2017. The factors included BA at three levels of 0 (control), 75 and 150 ppm and 1-MCP in three levels of 0 (control), 1 and 2 µl/L-1. The results showed that the maximum soluble protein content was observed in 150 (ppm) BA+ 2 (µl.L-1) 1-MCP treatments on the second, fourth, sixth, and eighth days. The results of this research revealed that BA at the rates of 75 and 150 ppm and 1-MCP at the rates of 1 and 2 (µl.L-1) enhanced soluble protein content by 10.49, 13.37, 15.18, and 18.18 percent as compared to the control, respectively. The results showed that the maximum proline content was related to the control and the minimum content was observed in the plants treated with 150 (ppm) BA+ 2 (µl.L-1) 1-MCP. The endoproteases enzyme content was slightly decreased on the eighth day, indicating the efficacy of BA and 1-MCP in inhibiting the senescence process and prolonging vase life of rose flowers. The results showed that the application of 1 or 2 μl. L-1 1-MCP and 150 mg L-1 BA can improve the vase life of cut roses
Cannabis use andmental health in secondary school children Findings from a Dutch survey

Declaration of interest None. There is a growing concern about the adverse effects of cannabis use, especially with regard to young people (Fergusson et al, 2002). Population studies have found increased rates of externalising disorders, such as juvenile offending and conduct problems (Fergusson et al, 2002), and to a lesser extent internalising disorders such as psychosis (Arsenault et al, 2002) and depression (Degenhardt et al, 2003), among cannabis users. Studies have shown that adjustment for confounding factors weakens the associations between cannabis use and such disorders. The aims of our study were to ascertain the association between cannabis use and mental health disorders among Dutch adolescents and to investigate the role of confounding factors in a systematic way. The availability of cannabis and the illegality and criminality concerning this drug have been put forward as explanations for associations between cannabis use and mental health disorders (Fergusson et al, 2002). The results will therefore also be discussed in the light of the liberal drug policy in The Netherlands.
Synthesis And Characterization Of Alginate-Cellulose Xanthate Beads From Corn Stalk With NaCL As Porogen

In this study, the synthesis of porous beads from corn stalks was carried out. The cellulose extracted from corn stalks was converted into cellulose xanthate and combined with alginate to form porous alginate-cellulose xanthate beads by the ionic gelation method. This study attempted to use sodium chloride (NaCl) as a porogen and zinc acetate as a crosslinker. Beads were characterized to determine the porosity, swelling properties, and functional groups using Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FTIR). The geometry of beads was analyzed by optical microscopy, and its surface morphology was analyzed by Scanning Electron Microscopy-Energy Dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX). The results showed that corn stalks as agricultural waste material could be used to synthesize porous beads material. The swelling and porosity of beads increased with increasing concentration of NaCl. The presence of porogen has increased beads formation. The results demonstrate the crosslinks between zinc acetate and alginate were successfully characterized using FTIR. NaCl concentration of 9.5% resulted in the highest swelling properties (52.80%) and porosity (81.4%) of the beads.
The PIOLab: Building global physical input–output tables in a virtual laboratory

Informed environmental‐economic policy decisions require a solid understanding of the economy's biophysical basis. Global physical input–output tables (gPIOTs) collate a vast array of information on the world economy's physical structure and its interdependence with the environment, which can help to monitor progress toward a sustainable circular economy. However, building gPIOTs requires dealing with mismatched and incomplete primary data with high uncertainties, which makes it a time‐consuming and labor‐intensive endeavor. We address this challenge by introducing the PIOLab: A virtual laboratory for building gPIOTs. This represents the newest branch of the industrial ecology virtual laboratory (IELab) concept, a cloud‐computing platform and collaborative research environment through which participants can pool resources to assemble individual input–output tables that target specific research questions. To overcome the lack of primary data, the PIOLab builds extensively upon secondary data derived from a variety of models commonly used in industrial ecology. We use the case of global iron‐steel supply chains to describe the architecture of the PIOLab and highlight its analytical capabilities. A major strength of the gPIOT is its ability to provide mass‐balanced indicators on both apparent/direct and embodied/indirect flows, for regions and disaggregated economic sectors. We present the first gPIOTs for 10 years (2008–2017), covering 32 regions, 30 processes, and 39 types of iron/steel flows. Diagnostic tests of the data reconciliation show a good level of adherence between raw data and the values realized in the gPIOT. We conclude with elaborating on how the PIOLab will be extended to cover other materials and energy flows. This article met the requirements for a Gold‐Gold JIE data openness badge described at http://jie.click/badges.