Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
A Multidimensional Game Theory-Based Group Decision Model for Predictive Analytics

An N-dimensional game theory–based model for multi-actor predictive analytics is presented in this article. The proposed model expands our previous work on two-dimensional group decision model for predictive analytics. The one-dimensional models are used for the problems where actors are interacting in a single issue space only. This is less than an ideal assumption since; in most cases, players’ strategies may depend on the dynamics of multiple issues when dealing with other players. In this work, the one-dimensional model is expanded to N-dimensional model by considering different positions, and separate salience values, across different axes for the players. The model predicts an outcome for a given problem by taking into account stakeholder’s positions in different dimensions and their conflicting perspectives. To illustrate the capability of the proposed model, three case studies have been presented.
Psychometric properties of speaking anxiety scale and an interdisciplinary investigation with serial mediation analysis

ABSTRACT Purpose The purpose of the present study was twofold. First, we aimed to adapt the English-speaking Anxiety Scale. Second, we intended to investigate the mediating role of English learning motivation and self-confidence on the relationship between English-speaking anxiety and English self-efficacy through a serial mediation analysis. Design/methodology/approach The first phase included the adaptation of the English-speaking Anxiety Scale into tertiary level based on data collected from 178 students. The second phase tested the theoretical serial mediation model based on data collected from 526 students. Confirmatory factor analysis was performed to serve for the first purpose of the study whereas PROCESS macro (Model 6) was run to test the serial multiple mediation roles of English learning motivation and self-confidence. Findings The results of CFA showed that the fit indices of the adapted version of the scale were acceptable. Besides, it was found out that English learning motivation and self-confidence played multiple mediating roles in the relationship between English self-efficacy and English-speaking anxiety. Originality/value This research offers a valid and reliable scale to determine the English-speaking anxiety of tertiary level students. Also, it sheds light how English learning motivation and self-confidence mediates the relationship between English-speaking anxiety and English self-efficacy for the first time. Pedagogical implications of the study for future research were presented at the end of the study.
Do Political Connections, Ownership Structure, and Audit Quality Affect Earnings Management?

This study aims to determine the effect of political connections, ownership structure (managerial ownership and institutional ownership), and audit quality on earnings management. Earnings management in this study is measured by discretionary accruals using the modified Jones model. By purposive sampling, this study gets 262 non-financial companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2019 as samples (786 observations). This study uses generalized least square panel data regression for testing the hypotheses. The results indicate that political connections have a positive effect on earnings management, while managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and audit quality have a negative effect on earnings management.
Single-Cell Transcriptome Analysis Reveals Different Immune Signatures in HPV- and HPV + Driven Human Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Background Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is a significant health problem and related to poor long-term outcomes, indicating more research to be done to deeply understand the underlying pathways. Objective This current study aimed in the assessment of the viral- (especially human papilloma virus [HPV]) and carcinogen-driven head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) microenvironment based on single-cell sequencing analysis. Methods Data were downloaded from GEO database (GSE139324), including 131224 cells from 18 HP- HNSCC patients and 8 HPV+ HNSCC patients. Following data normalization, all highly variable genes in single cells were identified, and batch correction was applied. Differentially expressed genes were identified using Wilcoxon rank sum test. A gene enrichment analysis was performed in each cell cluster using KEGG analysis. Single-cell pseudotime trajectories were constructed with MONOCLE (version 2.6.4). Cell-cell interactions were analyzed with CellChat R package. Additionally, cell-cell communication patterns in key signal pathways were compared in different tissue groups. A hidden Markov model (HMM) was used to predict gene expression states (on or off) throughout pseudotime. Five-year overall survival outcomes were compared in both HPV+ and HPV- subsets. Results 20,978 high-quality individual cells passed quality control. RNA-seq data were used from 522 HNSCC primary tumor samples. 1,137 differentially expressed genes between HPV+ and HPV- HNSCC patients were investigated. 96 differentially expressed genes were associated with overall survival and highly enriched in B cell associated biological process. Cell composition differed between types of samples. MHC-I, MHC-II, and MIF signaling pathways were found to be most relevant. Within these pathways, some cells were either signal receiver or signal sender, depending on sample type, respectively. Six genes were obtained, AREG and TGFBI (upregulation), CD27, CXCR3, MS4A1, and CD19 (downregulation), whose expression and HPV types were highly associated with worse overall survival. AREG and TGFBI were pDC marker genes, CXCR3 and CD27 were significantly expressed in T cell-related cells, while MS4A1 and CD19 were mainly expressed in B naïve cells. Conclusions This study revealed dynamic changes in cell percentage and heterogeneity of cell subtypes of HNSCC. AREG, TGFBI, CD27, CXCR3, MS4A1, and CD19 were associated with worse overall survival in HPV-related HNSCC. Especially B-cell related pathways were revealed as particularly relevant in HPV-related HNSCC. These findings are a basis for the development of biomarkers and therapeutic targets in respective patients.
R-matrix-Floquet theory of multiphoton processes: VIII. A linear equations method

A new linear equations method for calculating the R-matrix, which arises in the R-matrix-Floquet theory of multiphoton processes, is introduced. This method replaces the diagonalization of the Floquet Hamiltonian matrix by the solution of a set of linear simultaneous equations which are solved, in the present work, by the conjugate gradient method. This approach uses considerably less computer memory and can be readily ported onto parallel computers. It will thus enable much larger problems of current interest to be treated. This new method is tested by applying it to three-photon ionization of helium at frequencies where double resonances with a bound state and autoionizing states are important. Finally, an alternative linear equations method, which avoids the explicit calculation of the R-matrix by incorporating the boundary conditions directly, is described in an appendix.
Primary and Triage Cervical Screening Diagnostic Value of Methods for the Detection of Cervical Dysplasia

Background Cervical cancer is a leading cause of mortality among women globally. Approaches to reduce cervical cancer incidence and mortality are “screen-and-treat,” where positive primary test only is used in the treatment and “screen, triage and treat,” where treatment is based on positive primary and triage tests with/without histological analysis. Objectives To determine cervical screening outcomes among HIV-infected and noninfected women using VIA, Pap smear, and HPV-PCR cervical screening methods and to determine the sensitivity, specificity, PPV and NPV of VIA, Pap smear, and HPV-PCR as primary test and sequential triage based on abnormal histopathology among HIV-infected and noninfected women. Methodology. This was a comparative cross-sectional study where women aged 18-46 years women underwent cervical screening and colposcopy-biopsy test as a positive-confirmatory test in the Referral Hospitals of Eastern Kenya. Results A total of 317 (HIV negative: 156/317 (49.2%) and HIV positive: 161/317 (50.8%)) women were enrolled. Of these 81/317 (25.6%), 84/317 (26.5%), 96/317 (30.2%), and 78/122 (63.9%) participants had VIA, HPV DNA-PCR, Pap smear, and cervical histology positive results, respectively; average: 27.4% (HIV positive: 21.5%; HIV negative: 5.9%). Majority of women with LSIL [17/317 (5.4%)], HSIL [22/317 (6.9%)], invasive cancer [5/317 (1.6%)], cervicitis [45/317 (14.2%], and candidiasis 47/317 (14.8%) were HIV-infected (p < 0.001). 78/317 (24.6%) participants had positive histology test [ASCUS: 34/317 (10.7%) CIN1:17/317 (5.3%), CIN2: 16/317 (5.0%), CIN3:6/317 (1.9%), and ICC: 5/317 (1.6%)] (p > 0.001). A higher primary diagnostic accuracy was established by HPV DNA-PCR (sensitivity: 95.5%; specificity: 92.6%) than Pap smear and VIA test while in triage testing, high sensitivity was obtained by HPV DNA-PCR parallel testing with VIA test (92.6%) and Pap smear test (92.7%) and VIA cotesting with Pap smear (99.9%). HIV-infected women had increased specificity and reduced sensitivity and diagnostic accuracy by both primary and triage testing approaches. Discussion. Abnormal cervical screening outcome was high among HIV-infected than noninfected women. HIV-infected women had significantly high cases of cervical neoplastic changes. The diagnostic value of primary tests increased upon concurrent testing with other test methods hence reducing the number of women who would have been referred for biopsy. Conclusion High sensitivity and specificity in detection of CIN+ were established among HIV-infected than HIV noninfected women by HPV DNA-PCR and Pap smear than VIA test. HPV DNA-PCR test and Pap smear are more accurate in primary and sequential triage cervical screening based on abnormal histopathology outcomes among HIV-infected than noninfected women.
Inculcating Religious Moderation Values to Counter Radicalism in Islamic Junior Secondary School Students

Some experts believe that students are considered to be a distinctive target for radical groupsâ€™ mobilization, especially for those who are enrolled for Rohis activities at schools. This is in line with some survey result revealing that the rampant radicalism among students has increased. Unfortunately, studies on radicalism prevention tend to be more theoretical and focusing more on MA / SMA / SMK students. This study aims to reveal the rationale behind the radicalism prevention which includes some various efforts to prevent radicalism, and the results accomplished from such effort in Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTs) students. This is significantly important because MTs students are in their early adolescence phase that is unstable, imitative, and aggressive which makes them vulnerable for being exposed to radicalism. This study utilizes a qualitative approach. The data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, which were then, analyzed using the interactive models of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana which consisted of condensation, presentation, and verification. This study suggested that radicalism prevention was driven by the deep concern of principals and teachers of Madrasah over the rise of students who are exposed to radicalism. Madrasahs are seen to be seriously giving vaccines to students so that they are immune from the radicalism virus. The vaccine is internalized systemically and continuously involving the process of strengthening nationalism in daily routine and extracurricular activities, strengthening the counter-radicalization through the subject of PAI and PPKn, and developing the Aswaja-NU based curriculum. The vaccine is at a certain level capable of establishing studentsâ€™ religious moderation values â€‹â€‹as well as it can strengthen their immunity from the confrontation of the radicalism virus. Student immunity, of course, is not interminable for the conflict between vaccines and viruses is timeless so that Madrasah must always continuously update the types of vaccines and the internalization methods.
Dynamics of the atmospheres of the outer planets

Current knowledge about dynamics and the thermal structure of the outer planets is reviewed with the aim of identifying important measurements which should be made in the post-Voyager era. The existence of jets and cloud bands is the puzzle that underlies all others. The discussion focuses on the particular case of Jupiter because the documentation is the most complete. It is argued that the gross dynamical parameters of the outer planetary atmospheres are the keys to their behaviors, rather than the particular specifics of radiative forcing, cloud distributions, or thermodynamic transformations. Voyager data has shown that the jet systems decay with height in the region above the visible clouds. Therefore, the highest priority must be given to establishing dynamical parameters that characterize levels within and beneath the clouds. These require the determination of the deep structure of the jets, of the density stratification, and of the horizontal density contrasts. The deep regions are not easily accessible and these measurements present challenging opportunities. Indirect inferences about the controlling processes may sometimes be possible by observing waves and other activity in the more easily accessible stratosphere.
The Role of Finance Literacy Moderation on the Influence of Lifestyle and Financial Technology on the Consumption Behavior of the Millennial Generation in the City of Denpasar, Bali-Indonesia

The millennial generation is currently facing various challenges including limited financial resources and the rising cost of living. Therefore, knowledge in personal financial management is needed to help them make the right financial decisions. The character of the millennial generation who is impulsive in shopping and has poor financial planning must immediately be given a solution for consumptive behavior that occurs because of excessive consumption intentions. This research aims to analyze the moderating role of financial literacy on the influence of lifestyle and financial technology on the consumptive behavior of the millennial generation in Denpasar. Data were collected through a questionnaire instrument (Likert Scale) which had been tested for validity and reliability. While the sample is determined as many as 95 people with incidental sampling technique. Furthermore, the collected data were analyzed using the SEM-PLS analysis technique. The result of the research is that lifestyle and the use of financial technology directly have a positive and significant impact on the consumptive behavior of the millennial generation in Denpasar City. Second, financial literacy directly has a positive and insignificant effect on the consumptive behavior of students. This positive coefficient value indicates the opposite direction, meaning that the better the increase in financial literacy of the millennial generation, the more consumptive behavior will increase. Third, there is a positive and significant influence on the interaction of financial literacy with lifestyle and the interaction of financial literacy with the use of lifestyle technology on consumptive behavior.
Tectono‐Stratigraphic Evolution of the Foreland Fold‐and‐Thrust Belt of the United Arab Emirates

The subsurface and surface structural geometries of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) fold‐and‐thrust belt (FTB) and foreland basins are interpreted from seismic, well data, and surface geology. Twelve horizons ranging in age from Miocene to Lower Jurassic were interpreted and mapped. Additionally, we outlined subsurface extent of Sumeini and Hawasina allochthonous nappes. The tectonic subsidence curves suggest that the final major passive margin rifting event occurred in the early Aalenian and lasted till Oxfordian. Loading of the Semail ophiolite thrust sheet and accompanying allochthonous thrust sheets resulted in uplift at ca. 95 Ma and rapid subsidence at ca. 83 Ma, indicating the transition of the Arabian margin from a rifted passive margin to a foreland basin. The region witnessed an accelerated subsidence during the late Oligocene‐Miocene, attributed to the initial collision of the Central Iran and Arabian plates. The Permian‐Jurassic NW‐SE oriented rift faults were reactivated as thrust faults during the Late Cretaceous ophiolite obduction and late Oligocene‐Miocene continental collision. Two different tectonic regimes are identified in the FTB. The northern regime is characterized by major inversion of the rift faults with up to 3,700 m throw, whereas the southern regime has a major pop‐up structure with possible basement origin. Four major west‐verging and east‐dipping thrusts, which cross the northern area, form fault‐propagation folds and dissect the entire stratigraphy. Moreover, the Hawasina décollement, together with the inverted basement structures formed the Jabal Hafit anticline as a backthrust structure.
In vitro antifungal activity of alcohol and aqueous extract of stachys sp on fusarium solani

The genus Stachys L. (Lamiaceae) includes about 300 species as annual or perennial herbs or small shrubs, spread in temperate regions of Mediterranean, Asia, America and southern Africa. Stachys sp has antioxidant activity and destroys free radicals. Antifungal effects of methanolic extracts of four different types of Stachys on several bacteria and yeasts were recorded. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of the alcoholic and aqueous extract of Stachys sp. on the growth and spore viability of Fusarium solani and the results revealed that the extract affect the daily growth of Fusarium solani and the effect was increased with the increasing the concentration. The lowest rate of daily growth was recorded in the case alcohol extract which was 0.203cm at the concentration 25% while the highest one was 0.537cm at the concentration 6.25% as compared with the control 1.00cm. The aqueous and alcohol extract of Stachys sp suppressed the spore production (sporogenesis) of Fusarium significantly as compared with the control and the effect increased with the increasing of concentration.
THE STUDY OF SECURE PERCEPTION OF GATED HOUSING RESIDENTS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

This study examines the secure perception of gated housing residents during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Medan Helvetia District. The COVID-19 pandemic has appeared in people being required to stay in their respective residences to reduce the increasing number of COVID-19 virus cases. This study was conducted to see whether the function of gated housing that prioritizes safety, as mentioned by Blakely and Synder, can be applied or not during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research location is Griya Riatur Indah Residence and Bumi Asri Residence. This research uses quantitative research methods with a descriptive presentation. Primary data sources were obtained through observation and dissemination of questionnaires to respondents using the purposive sampling method. Researchers also used secondary data from the literature study related to the study's object. The results of the study will suggest the characteristics of gated housing, its interactions and social activities, and how the response of the function of gated housing in protecting its residents in the COVID-19 pandemic situation. This research can provide information and input for home managers, designers, and the government about the phenomenon of gated housing during the COVID-19 pandemic. The variables of this study are the classification of the type of security in gated housing, the effectiveness of the boundary wall of gated housing, the anxiety of residents in gated housing, and the concept of preventing the spread of COVID19 in gated housing.
Postoperative Cognitive Behavioral Intervention in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease Based on the Effect of Nursing Process Reengineering

With the development of society and economy, patients with coronary heart disease increasingly hope to receive more humanized services after surgery, and the reengineering of the nursing process is precisely based on humanized management. In order to create a nursing intervention that helps in boosting total nursing gains and lowering disasters, the primary element of the nursing business process reengineering is to reintegrate or condense the creative work flow that was fragmented by specialization into a whole job. The “patient” is positioned in the center of nursing process reengineering, with service quality as the main guiding principle. It follows the management principles of continuous regulation and innovation, and cultivates and promotes the development of the nursing field from the perspective of “sublation. ” In the method part, this article introduces and supplements related information on nursing process reengineering, coronary heart disease, and postoperative cognitive behavioral intervention. Algorithmically, this paper proposes 3D RPN structure, loss function, capsule network, and improved activation function algorithm for coronary heart disease region extraction. In the part of experiment and results, this article collects general data of patients and compares memory ability, grades of self-management behaviors of patients treated with coronary heart disease, scores of quality control standards before and after nursing process reengineering, scores of patients' mental state, and comparison of postoperative physical indicators. According to the test results, the test group's diastolic and systolic blood pressure declined by more than 20, their total cholesterol dropped from 6.23 to 5.28, and their triglyceride levels dropped from 1.82 to 1.39 after the stent was implanted. Triglycerides reduced from 1.82 to 1.39, and total cholesterol dropped from 6.15 to 5.98. It indicates postoperative memory in patients with coronary heart disease. Abilities, including recognition, number, touch memory, and associative memory, decline significantly, but it can be improved after receiving the nursing process reengineering. It can be seen that nursing process reengineering can play a positive role in the postoperative cognitive behavior of patients with coronary heart disease.
Integral formulas for submanifolds and their applications

Introduction Integral formulas of Minkowski type have been studied and applied in characterizing umbilical submanifolds by Chen [3], Katsurada [5], [6], [7], Kόjyό [6], Nagai [7], Okumara [10], Tani [11] and Yano [3], [8], [9], [10], [11]. These authors assumed that the normal vector field e with respect to which the integral formulas were obtained was parallel in the normal bundle. The purpose of this paper is to extend the study of the above authors. We obtain the most general integral formulas for a submanifold of a Riemannian space of constant sectional curvature without putting any restriction on the unit normal vector field e, and under conditions which are weaker than the condition that e be parallel in the normal bundle we obtain integral formulas of Minkowski type and apply them to the study of umbilical submanifolds. We give concrete illustrations to substantiate our generalisations.