Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH DIGITAL MARKETING TERHADAP MINAT BELI KONSUMEN PADA MARKETPLACE TOKOPEDIA

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel digital marketing berdasarkan indikator website, search engine marketing, e-mail marketing, dan social media marketing terhadap minat beli konsumen pada marketplace Tokopedia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 40 responden berdasarkan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Data primer diperoleh melalui kuesioner dengan skala pengukuran menggunakan skala likert. Teknis analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linear sederhana. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa variabel digital marketing memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli konsumen pada marketplace Tokopedia. Minat beli konsumen dalam penelitian ini dipengaruhi oleh digital marketing sebesar 39,4%, dengan website sebagai indikator yang paling berpengaruh dalam meningkatkan minat beli konsumen. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi teoretis sebagai referensi bagi penelitian selanjutnya yang berkaitan dengan digital marketing dan minat beli konsumen, khususnya pada marketplace. Implikasi manajerial berupa saran bagi manajemen Tokopedia maupun marketplace lainnya agar meningkatkan kualitas website dan media sosial yang digunakan dalam memasarkan produk sehingga meningkatkan minat beli konsumen. Kata kunci: pemasaran digital, minat beli konsumen, website, search engine marketing, e-mail marketing, social media marketing
Psychological Stress among Higher Secondary School Students during Covid Era in relation to Gender, Caste, and Locality

In the present research, we have taken an attempt to study stress levels among higher secondary school students during the COVID-19 period. This research aimed at studying the psychological stress level among higher secondary students during the COVID pandemic and the variations in the psychological stress among students in terms of gender, caste, locality. It also investigated the effect of gender, caste and locality, and their interaction on the stress of higher secondary school students. The descriptive survey method was used in this study. Approximately 151 students as samples were taken for the study. The sample was delimited to higher secondary students Bargarh and Sambalpur districts of Odisha. A standardized stress scale was used to collect data. The data were collected through online mode using google form as the study was conducted in the COVID era. The obtained data were analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistical tests like percentages, t-test, and ANOVA. The findings of the study revealed that 68% of students experienced moderate levels of stress, 17% of students experienced high levels of stress, and 15% of students experienced a low level of stress. The results of the t-test indicated no significant variations in the psychological stress of secondary school students with reference to their gender, caste, and locality. The results of ANOVA revealed no significant interaction influence among gender, caste, and locality on the psychological stress of higher secondary school students. As the study was conducted in the COVID era, and demographic variables like gender, caste, and streams of education were taken altogether, so this represents the novelty of the work.
Navigating Food Insecurity as a Rural Older Adult: The Importance of Congregate Meal Sites, Social Networks and Transportation Services

ABSTRACT To explore how older adults in rural communities navigate food insecurity, ten focus groups were held in Indiana, USA with 65 discussants. Recordings underwent inductive qualitative data analysis. Driving and transport remain a barrier to rural food access. Living alone is another contributor to food insecurity, while older adults’ social networks are protective. Congregate meal sites are critical to maintaining nutrition and are underfunded; one-third of this region’s meal sites closed in 2019. These must be maintained and expanded. Transportation to food outlets is needed. Mechanisms that reinforce older adults’ social networks can build upon an existing asset.
IMPACTS OF EARNINGS MANAGEMENT ON CORPORATE FAILURE: A CASE STUDY OF WIRECARD

The purpose of this study is to find out whether earnings management has impacts on bankruptcy risk based on the data of Wirecard Company. The M-score of Beneish's (1999) model has been used to detect the probability of earnings management. On the other hand, the Z"-Score of Altman's (1968) model has been applied to detect Corporate Failure. Both the models are widely used models in their respective fields. The data from 2002 to 2019 were collected from the annual reports of the Wirecard Company. The result of M-Score indicates that earnings management has a significant impact on the corporate failure (Z-Score) of the company. This finding specifies that a financially distressed firm adopts earnings manipulations. The finding also implies that earnings manipulations harm the financial health of a firm. According to the findings, it can be suggested that to know the financial aspects of a company, both the (Beneish M-model and Altman Z-score model) models could be used concurrently. Beneish M-model is for detecting earnings management and the Altman Z-score model is for determining corporate failure. The novelty of the study is that no study was done on Wirecard Company focusing on the association between earnings management & bankruptcy risk.
The Impact of Risk Perception on the Destination Image and Visit Intention: COVID-19 Pandemic and Wuhan Tourism

This study aims to explore the relationship between risk perceptions and destination image and visit intentions with Chinese domestic tourists. This article divides the destination image into cognitive and affective dimensions. The current study also examines how three risk perceptions, including physical, financial and performance risks, inﬂuence the intention to visit a destination. Evidence from 336 Chinese domestic tourists who visited Wuhan after COVID-19 pandemic suggest that perceived risk negatively and signiﬁcantly inﬂuences cognitive and affective images. At the same time, cognitive and affective images positively influence the intention to visit.
ParsVNN: parsimony visible neural networks for uncovering cancer-specific and drug-sensitive genes and pathways

Abstract Prediction of cancer-specific drug responses as well as identification of the corresponding drug-sensitive genes and pathways remains a major biological and clinical challenge. Deep learning models hold immense promise for better drug response predictions, but most of them cannot provide biological and clinical interpretability. Visible neural network (VNN) models have emerged to solve the problem by giving neurons biological meanings and directly casting biological networks into the models. However, the biological networks used in VNNs are often redundant and contain components that are irrelevant to the downstream predictions. Therefore, the VNNs using these redundant biological networks are overparameterized, which significantly limits VNNs’ predictive and explanatory power. To overcome the problem, we treat the edges and nodes in biological networks used in VNNs as features and develop a sparse learning framework ParsVNN to learn parsimony VNNs with only edges and nodes that contribute the most to the prediction task. We applied ParsVNN to build cancer-specific VNN models to predict drug response for five different cancer types. We demonstrated that the parsimony VNNs built by ParsVNN are superior to other state-of-the-art methods in terms of prediction performance and identification of cancer driver genes. Furthermore, we found that the pathways selected by ParsVNN have great potential to predict clinical outcomes as well as recommend synergistic drug combinations.
Land use has little influence on the soil seed bank in a central African moist forest

Regeneration of tropical forest occurs naturally and mainly through early secondary succession by soil seed banks. Here, we analyzed seed bank variation in density and diversity along a degradation gradient. We also explored the relationship (similarity in composition) between the seed and seedling banks and the overstory vegetation. The investigated forests were located at Dja Fauna Reserve and its surroundings, south‐eastern Cameroon. We sampled 33 one‐ha forest plots scattered in a protected area, in a logging concession and in community forests. Within each plot, we inventoried the seed bank in the litter and in four successive soil layers of 5 cm depth interval, and the standing vegetation. Seed density significantly varied with sampling depth but not between land use types. A total of 181 morphospecies were identified. Trees species accounted for 46% of seeds with pioneer species dispersed by animals dominating the seed bank. Species diversity and composition strongly varied with the sampling depth; the litter seed bank was more similar in composition to the soil seed bank than to the seedling bank, sapling, and forest stands. We highlighted the presence of a dense and diverse seed bank in each land use type. We also showed the differentiation of each sampling depth in terms of species composition, thus revealing their complementarity in the dynamics of natural regeneration. The dominance of pioneers in the seed bank and weak relationship with the overstory are universal for tropical forests and logically follow from forest succession after disturbance.
Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: The clot matters a lot!

VTE risk appears to be elevated in patients with AE of COPD. In a systematic review and meta-analysis done by Aleva et al., the prevalence of PE in unexplained AECOPD was 16.1% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 8.3%–25.8%), whereas deep vein thrombosis (DVT) prevalence was 10.5%. [10] Rizkallah et al. conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis and found that the overall prevalence of PE was 19.9% (95% CI: 6.7–33.0%; P = 0.014). In hospitalized patients, the prevalence was higher at 24.7% (95% CI: 17.9–31.4%; P = 0.001) than those who were evaluated in the emergency department (3.3%). [11] More recent results by Dentali et al. revealed a PE prevalence of 12.7% (95% CI 10.7–14.8) among 1043 patients hospitalized with AECOPD and suspected PE, a DVT prevalence of 6.4% (95% CI: 5.0–8.1). [12] Although DVT is usually twice as frequent as PE in the general population, PE seems to be the most frequent clinical presentation of VTE in patients with AECOPD. A study conducted by Couturaud et al. found that the prevalence of VTE was 11.7% (95% CI, 8.6%–15.9%) among patients in whom PE was suspected and was 4.3% (95% CI, 2.8%–6.6%) among those in whom PE was not suspected. All these findings emphasize the fact that all hospitalized COPD patients should mandatorily receive thromboprophylaxis for the prevention of VTE.
Prevalence and predictors of pulmonary embolism in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Background: The prevalence of pulmonary embolism (PE) in patients of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) varies over a wide range. Early detection and treatment of PE in AECOPD is a key to improve patient outcome. The purpose of the study was to investigate the prevalence and predictors of PE in patients of AECOPD in a high burden region of North India. Materials and Methods: This prospective study included patients of AECOPD with no obvious cause of exacerbation on initial evaluation. Apart from routine workup, the participants underwent assessment of D-dimer, compression ultrasound and venous Doppler ultrasound of the lower limbs and pelvic veins, and a multidetector computed tomography pulmonary angiography. Results: A total of 100 patients of AECOPD with unknown etiology were included. PE as a possible cause of AE-COPD was observed in 14% of patients. Among the participants with PE, 63% (n = 9) had a concomitant presence of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis. Hemoptysis and chest pain were significantly higher in patients of AECOPD with PE ([35.7% vs. 7%, P = 0.002] and [92.9% vs. 38.4%, P = 0.001]). Likelihood of PE was significantly higher in patients who presented with tachycardia, tachypnea, respiratory alkalosis (PaCO2 <45 mmHg and pH >7.45), and hypotension. No difference was observed between the two groups in terms of in-hospital mortality, age, sex distribution, and risk factors for embolism except for the previous history of venous thromboembolism (35.7% vs. 12.8% P = 0.03). Conclusion: PE was probably responsible for AECOPD in 14% of patients with no obvious cause on initial assessment. Patients who present with chest pain, hemoptysis, tachypnea, tachycardia, and respiratory alkalosis should be particularly screened for PE.
Comparison of Angiographic Severity of Coronary Artery Disease between Premenopausal and Postmenopausal Women with Acute Coronary Syndrome

Background: The risk of coronary artery disease in women after menopause sharply rises in contrast to that of women before menopause because of hormonal protection against atherosclerosis. No research work has been done so far to see the angiographic pattern and severity of coronary artery disease in premenopausal women and their comparison with those of postmenopausal women. This study will help understand the pattern and severity of CAD both in premenopausal and postmenopausal women. Methods: This cross sectional analytical study was conducted over 100 ACS female patients who were purposively selected and agreed to do coronary angiogram during index hospital admission. Among them 50 patients were premenopausal status with CAD constituted study group I and another 50 postmenopausal women with CAD constituted study group II. The main objective of the study was to compare the angiographic severity of coronary artery disease between premenopausal and postmenopausal women with acute coronary syndrome. Angiographic severity of CAD was assessed by vessel score, Gensini score and Friesinger score. Results: LAD was the common artery involved (76% vs. 56%) followed by RCA (72% vs. 36%) and LCX (62% vs. 30%) in group-II compared to group-I and involvement of individual coronary artery was statistically significant (P values were 0.03, 0.003 and 0.001 respectively). Critical stenosis (70-99%) involving the all three major epicardial vessels (LAD, LCX and RCA) were found most frequently in group-II and the percentage of lesions were 56% vs. 30%; 56% vs. 22% and 54% vs. 22% respectively (p< 0.05). The vessel score of the study patients revealed that singe vessel involvement was significantly higher in group-I (52% vs. 24%) (p=0.003) and triple vessel involvement was found significantly higher in group-II (40% vs. 12%) (p=0.001). Severity assessment by Friesinger score showed normal (0) and low (1-4) Friesinger score significantly higher in group-I patients (P=0.04 and P=0.007 respectively) and high Friesinger score (11-15) was found significantly higher in patients in group II (p=0.001). Severity assessment by Gensini score of the study patients revealed significantly higher mild Gensini score in group-I patients (P=0.002) and severe Gensini score in group II patients (p=0.002). Conclusion: Coronary artery disease is one of the major important problems not only in postmenopausal women but in premenopausal women also. Postmenopausal women suffer from more triple vessels involvement, more diffuse and severe disease. This study results point out that premenopausal women suffer from less severe coronary artery disease and there is a trend to involve mid LAD more frequently in comparison to other two major coronary arteries and LM coronary artery in comparison to postmenopausal women. Bangladesh Heart Journal 2021; 36(2): 113-123
emember the Future: Working Memory Training ecreases Delay Discounting Among Stimulant ddicts

ethods: To explore the functionality of discounting and memory, we examined whether training of working memory would result in less iscounting of future rewards. In this study, 27 adults in treatment for stimulant use were randomly assigned to receive either working emory training or control training according to a yoked experimental design. Measures of delay discounting and several other cognitive ehaviors were assessed preand posttraining.
Sulfotyrosine, an interaction specificity determinant for extracellular protein-protein interactions

Tyrosine sulfation, a post-translational modification, can enhance and often determine protein-protein interaction specificity. Sulfotyrosyl residues (sTyr) are formed by tyrosyl-protein sulfotransferase during maturation in the golgi apparatus, and most often occur singly or as a cluster of two or three sTyr within a six-residue span. With both negative charge and aromatic character, sTyr enables numerous atomic contacts as visualized in binding interface structural models, and so there is no discernible binding site consensus. Found exclusively in secreted proteins, sTyr residues occur in four broad sequence contexts. First, a single sTyr residue is critical for diverse high-affinity interactions between peptide hormones and their receptor in both plants and animals. Second, sTyr clusters within structurally flexible anionic segments are essential for a variety of processes including coreceptor binding to the HIV-1 envelope spike protein during virus entry, chemokine interactions with many chemokine receptors, and leukocyte rolling cell adhesion. Third, a subcategory of sTyr clusters occurs in the context of conserved acidic sequences termed hirudin-like motifs that enable several proteins to interact with thrombin, central to normal blood-clotting. Consequently, many proven and potential therapeutic proteins derived from blood-consuming invertebrates depend on sTyr residues for their activity. Fourth, a few proteins that interact with collagen or other proteins contain one or more sTyr residues within an acidic residue array. Refined methods to direct sTyr incorporation in peptides synthesized both in vitro and in vivo, together with continued advances in MS and affinity detection, promise to accelerate discoveries of sTyr occurrence and function.
Religion and spirituality in clinical practice: an exploration of comfort and discomfort among practitioners

ABSTRACT This study explored whether license-holding mental health professionals exhibit comfort/discomfort in addressing religion and spirituality (RS) in practice. Through snowball sampling, 52 clinicians across different fields were recruited across Southern California. The participants were measured descriptively based on (a) comfort in their ability to integrate clients’ RS in treatment and (b) their comfort discussing clients’ RS strengths and struggles in treatment. Results revealed that, among practitioners, there was a 15–25% level of discomfort toward integrating and discussing RS in treatment. That is, between 75% and 85% of participants reported comfort in dealing with RS in practice. Licensed clinical social workers reported slightly lower discomfort level than other licensed professionals. However, Mann-Whitney U Test results revealed that field of practice (social workers versus non social workers) does not significantly correlate with comfort addressing and discussing RS in treatment. Implications of the findings were discussed.
Pengaruh Celebrity Endorser dan Brand Image Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Wardah pada Konsumen Mahasiswa

Banyaknya produk kosmetik yang beredar di pasar berdampak pada meningkatnya persaingan antar industri kosmetik di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, para perusahaan bersaing agar dapat menguasai pangsa pasarnya dan mengembangkan strategi pemasaran untuk meningkatkan keputusan pembelian konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh celebrity endorser dan brand image terhadap keputusan pembelian produk kosmetik Wardah di kalangan mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 175 responden sebagai sampel. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa aktif Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Tidar. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan berdasarkan metode purposive sampling dengan menetapkan jumlah sampel 10% dari total populasi. Data primer yang telah terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan aplikasi SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial dan simultan celebrity endorser dan brand image berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Hasil ini memberikan implikasi bagi perusahaan kosmetik untuk menggunakan strategi celebrity endorser dan meningkatkan citra produknya sehingga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keputusan pembelian konsumen terhadap produknya.
for residents and promote standardization of the technique

M any different techniques of colorectal anastomosis have been described in search of the technique with the lowest incidence of anastomotic leak. A systematic review of leak rates of techniques of hand-sewn colorectal anastomosis was conducted to provide a guideline for surgical residents and promote standardization of its technique. Clinical and experimental articles on colorectal anastomotic techniques and anastomotic healing published in the past 4 decades were searched. We included evidence on suture material, suture format, singlevs double-layer sutures, interrupted vs continuous sutures, handsewn vs stapled and compression colorectal anastomosis, and anastomotic configuration. In total, 3 meta-analyses, 26 randomized controlled trials, 11 nonrandomized comparative studies, 20 cohort studies, and 57 experimental studies were found. Results show that, for many aspects of the hand-sewn colorectal anastomosis technique, evidence is lacking. A single-layer continuous technique using inverting sutures with slowly absorbable monofilament material seems preferable. However, in contrast to stapled and compression colorectal anastomoses, the technique for hand-sewn colorectal anastomoses is nonstandardized with regard to intersuture distance, suture distance to the anastomotic edge, and tension on the suture. We believe detailed documentation of the anastomotic technique of all colorectal operations is needed to determine the role of the hand-sewn colorectal anastomosis. JAMA Surg. 2013;148(2):190-201
Short term collaborations of the NEAMS Center of Excellence: third wave

leveraged to design the storage tank, e.g., sizing, material, insulation, etc. A reference cylindrical tank design with a diameter of 36 m and a height of 14 m is proposed, which satisﬁes thermal storage needs based on the estimation using realistic PJM electricity market data. In the SAM input model, all essential subsystems relevant to the simulation of the integrated system under load following conditions are modeled, including the ABTR, TES tanks, steam generator, connecting piping and pumps. A control strategy was implemented and modeled. A PID controller controls the hot leg pump head to match steam generator heat load with the projected load computed from electricity demand and cycle eﬃciency. The model was used to model the transient response of the integrated system under load following conditions using the PJM April 5th, 2021 data. The simulation results showed that the system was able to perform the proposed load following. Nevertheless, it is noted that this is still a preliminary study. Although all essential subsystems have been included, however, the modeling of some of the subsystems will be further improved as additional design information and code capabilities become available. As suggested in this study, daily or weekly reactor power ramp maneuver will most likely be needed to assist load following.