Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Oral Cavity Assessment among Ventilated Children at Pediatric Intensive Care Unit

: Mouth care has a crucial role in preventing mucositis in pediatric patients who admitted to pediatric intensive care unit and undergoing mechanical ventilation. Aim: was aimed to assess oral cavity for children undergoing mechanical ventilated at Pediatric Intensive Care Unit. Subjects and method: A descriptive research design was used. The study were included 60 children (>6 years age) admitted at PICU undergoing mechanical ventilation. Tools : Data collection tools included: Socio-demographic characteristic and clinical data structured questionnaire, and oral cavity assessment tool. Results: It was found that most frequently occurring risk factors of mucositis among studied children were fever, drugs and malnutrition (66.7% & 23.3% & 20.0%) respectively and 63.3% of the studied children had moderate oral mucositis while quarter of them had severe oral mucositis. Conclusion: Children undergoing mechanical ventilation at the pediatric intensive care unit had moderate and severe oral mucositis. Recommendations: The use of an oral cavity assessment instrument is suggested for the early detection of oral infection for every patient and instruct nurses for using proper mouth care.
Collaborative Edmodo in writing: A conceivable course of fusion

A problem that still persists in Collaborative Writing is the lack of use of relevant technology to counter lessened interaction and learning participations in developing writing skills effectively. To offset these difficulties, this study examines the use of Edmodo on students' collaborative writing. This study used a quasi-experimental study of 56 students, grade 10, Gresik, Indonesia, with two assigned classes of experimental and the control group, each containing of 28 students. The results of this study reveal that there is a significant influence of Edmodo on Collaborative writing, evidenced by the results of sig. (2-tailed) is 0,000 (lower than 0.05). Edmodo has proven to be a dependable means when merged with a Collaborative Writing strategy, and has also been attested to reassure student participation and interaction. Suggestions and further research basis are also presented, especially to innovative scholars as treasured opportunities for accompanying enquiry to pay more courtesy to the progress of Collaborative Writing which is increasingly unlocked to always re-join hearty users’ wants. Key Words : Collaborative, Writing, Edmodo,Technology, Course of Fusion
Factors That Influence Public Interest In Choosing Islamic Bank Financing Products

Article Info Abstract This study aims to determine the effect of knowledge, attitudes, subjective norms, behavioral control, and religiosity on public interest and their impact on Islamic bank financing decisions in DKI Jakarta Province. The study’s exogenous variables consist of consumption behavior, such as knowledge, attitudes, subjective norms, behavioral control, and religiosity were obtained using the SEM AMOS analysis model. While the endogenous variables, comprises of financing decision was collected by determining Public Interest. Findings. The result showed that knowledge and behavior control variables positively and significantly affect people's interest in using Islamic bank financing products. Attitude and religiosity variables have a positive and insignificant impact, subjective norms have a negative and insignificant effect and knowledge has a positive and significant impact. In contrast, religiosity has a significant adverse effect on choosing financing products in Islamic banks. The variable of public interest has a positive and significant impact on financing decisions. Meanwhile, the public interest variable's indirect effect cannot significantly mediate the influence of knowledge and religiosity on financing decisions.
The Communicative Function of Non-Face Emoji "Folded Hands" in WhatsApp Interaction among Indonesians

History: Received: 2020-12-26 Accepted: 2021-06-08 Published: 2021-06-24 This study aimed to examine the communicative functions of the non-face “folded hands” emoji that Indonesians use in WhatsApp interactions. Using descriptive qualitative, the data were analysed through the social semiotic approach proposed by Lemke (1998), the interactional sociolinguistic theory (Gumperz, 1982), and speech act theory. The data were taken from the messages that occurred naturally in several WhatsApp groups. It was re-transcribed and translated in English based on the theory by Dresner and Herring (2010). The findings revealed some functions of the non-face “folded hands” emoji in online communication. At the end of an utterance, it emphasizes message tone, politeness, and soft interaction. Furthermore, rather than this emoji expresses an emotion such as face emoji does, it performs illocutionary forces in communication such as thanking, apologizing, and asking. It is also performed in situational interaction in which the relation of speaker and interlocutor has a formal relation such as teacher-students and leader-staffs. This empirical research added to computermediated discourse literature by analyzing the communicative function of folded hands emoji in written discourse. Practically, it might help users interpret the emoji as an abstract concept in the messages.
Response of Zucchini Plants to Nano and Organic Fertilizers Application Grown in Sandy Soil

Nanotechnology and organic fertilization are represented the most important tools for agriculture and anticipated to become a driving economic force in the near future. Two field experiments were carried out on sandy soil at El Ismailia Research Station, Agriculture Research Center Egypt, to study the effects of application of nitrogen fertilizer, as black urea, Nano black urea and organic fertilizer FMY, nutrients and productivity of Cucurbita pepo L. Two rates of FMY at 50 and 100 m 3 ha was applied to the soil with soil application of black urea and Nano black urea) with applied both as foliar application on plants. A split-plot design with four replications for each treatment was used, during the two summer seasons of 2019 and 2020. Results obtained showed that yield components of plants increased with applied Nano black urea and black urea accompanied with application both rates of FMY. The Nano black urea accompanied with FMY applied at a rate of 100 m ha give the highest yield values. However, effective treatment was foliar Nano black urea application with a rate of 0.5 ppm with organic fertilizer FMY at rate of 100 m 3 ha -1 and gave the highest significant values of fruits yield (300, 327, 342, 356 and 373 g plant for five times picked, respectively. On the other hands, in foliar application, fruits weight yield was higher than the first cut. Nutrients contents showed almost a trend as all parameters under study the superior treatment was at Nano black urea foliar application a rate of 0.5 ppm with 100 m ha of FMY with high availability of nutrients at the studied soil. Original Research Article Shaheen and Fattah; AJSSPN, 7(4): 11-22, 2021; Article no.AJSSPN. 67506 12
The Impact of Competency, Workload, and Work Environment to Work Stress and The Employee Performance of Bank BJB S. Parman

Demands from management so that employees increase competency by increasing workloads coupled with a non-conducive work environment often cause employees to experience stress and decrease performance. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of the competency, workload, the work environment on work stress, and the employee performance of Bank BJB Branch of S. Parman. The sampling total used in this research is 100 respondents. The research method used is the verification method (quantitative) with analytical tools in the form of validity, reliability, coefficient of determination, and hypothesis testing (t-test and F test). The measurement of the data is performed by Likert scale questionnaire 5-points. Based on the t-test results shows the calculated t-value is greater than the t-table (1.996), except for the work environment variable. The results showed that the competency and the workload of a positive and significant effect on the stress of work and performance, while the influential work environment variable is positive and significant but not to work stress and employee performance.
ISSN: 2595-6825

Cancer is a set of numerous diseases characterized by the abundant and disordered growth of cells. In the pediatric population, central nervous system tumors account for 20% of neoplasms. In this scenario, it is necessary to highlight that patients with tumors in the posterior fossa and aggressive treatments, such as exposure to cranial radiotherapy, have been associated with a decline in cognitive functioning. Thus, the main objective of this research was to evaluate, through theoretical and empirical studies of national and international literature, the cognitive impact on individuals with brain neoplasms in the posterior fossa region. To achieve this goal, the descriptors "brain neoplasms", "cognitive dysfunction" and "child development" were used in the LILACS-BVS, SciELO, and MEDLINE/PubMed databases, being considered as inclusion criteria articles published in the last five years (2016 -2020) and excluding articles whose methodology was inconsistent and bibliographic reviews; 4 articles were selected as a research sample. Based on the selected articles, it can be identified, in general, that the association between cognitive decline and infratentorial brain neoplasms is due to the form of treatment normally suggested to deal with this disease. Furthermore, a direct relationship was perceived between aggressive treatments – such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy – and Brazilian Journal of Health Review ISSN: 2595-6825 13760 Brazilian Journal of Health Review, Curitiba, v.4, n.3, p. 13759-13769 mar./apr. 2021 long-term decline. However, few articles on the subject were identified, and it is possible to conclude that there is a gap in this segment, making it necessary to develop more research in the area.
The Validity of Blended Learning-Based Laboratory Inquiry Learning Tools

The purpose of this study was to determine the validity of the blended learning-based laboratory inquiry learning device. This type of research includes research and development. The development research procedure carried out in the development of blended learning-based laboratory inquiry learning tools refers to the 4D development steps, namely define, design, develop and disseminate. The blended learning-based inquiry learning tool developed consists of a syllabus, lesson plans, LKPD, modules, and evaluation instruments. This study only focuses on content and construct validity which were validated by three experts. Based on the results of the validity analysis using the Aiken index and the reliability analysis using the percentage agreement, it was found that the blended learning-based laboratory inquiry learning tool developed had valid and reliable criteria.
Moral Competence and Foundations of Moral Judgment.

The present study examines the relation between the moral intuitions proposed by the ‘Moral Foundations Theory’ according to J. Haidt and the moral orientations in relation with moral competence, as described by the ‘Dual-Aspect Model of Moral Behaviour’ according to G. Lind. It is an empirical exploration of the relation between the five foundational domains (and/ or the corresponding two higher-order clusters) and the moral orientations, as this results from the theoretical assumptions of both theories, and the influence on and of the moral competence on these aforementioned relations. The shared affective and, at the same time, habitual characteristics of moral intuitions and moral orientations, although based on different theories (intuitionism, respectively, cognitivism) should converge in a dynamic relationship. The basic motivation is the need to overcome the affective-cognitive disjunction in the study of moral judgment, which is artificial. The human (moral) reasoning is always a situated and situating one, in a symbolic narrative universe, in which the cognitive-affective dichotomy forms a dynamic unity. This overstated dichotomy is only a methodological necessity, but unfortunately hypostasized in an explanatory mechanism that leads to the impermissible simplification of the phenomenon that it seeks to understand. The empirical results confirm the limits of both cognitive and intuitions paradigms and advocates for a more nuanced and dynamic approach in understanding the moral judgment within a more comprehensive conception on human personality. Finally, the implications for the contemporary psychology’ paradigm are discussed.
English Language Teachers’ Attitudes Towards Critical Thinking within Moroccan High Schools

This study addresses the restricted attention of critical thinking in the Teaching of English as a Foreign Language (TEFL) in Moroccan high schools, which is one of the new issues investigated in recent times. Many students could not think critically since their instructors could not implement critical thinking into their instructional practices every day. The primary bjective of this inquiry is to examine teachers’ attitude towards the use of critical thinking in the classroom. In this paper, the questionnaire was used to address only English language high school teachers. Descriptive statistical analysis of means, standard deviations, and percentages were used. The results showed that teachers held a positive attitude towards the use of critical thinking in the classroom. Therefore, they need not hesitate to introduce it in their teaching. Our findings strongly indicate that having an understanding of what really happened in the classroom will surely help shape the development of critical thinking in education. This suggests that further study could be carried to determine teachers’ level of use of critical thinking in Moroccan high schools.
An experimental investigation of costs of tolerance against leaf and floral herbivory in the herbaceous weed horsenettle (Solanum carolinense, Solanaceae)

Background and aims – A plant’s tolerance of herbivory depends on its ability to endure and compensate for damage so as to lessen the impact that herbivores have on the plant’s performance (e.g. its growth, reproduction, or fitness). While tolerance of herbivory is beneficial to plants, it is rarely complete, and individuals in plant populations tend to vary in their levels of tolerance. The goal of this study was to investigate potential costs associated with tolerance of leaf and floral herbivory in horsenettle (Solanum carolinense), a perennial herbaceous weed that is often subjected to high levels of damage from a diversity of herbivores. Material and methods – We exposed 96 potted individuals across eight genets of horsenettle to factorial treatments of leaf herbivory by lace bugs and simulated floral herbivory by weevils. We quantified tolerance for each plant genet for both types of herbivory in terms of the impact of damage on the number of flowers opened, number of seeds produced, and root biomass (i.e. paternal, maternal, and vegetative tolerance, respectively). Key results – Plant genets ranged widely in their ability to compensate for leaf and flower damage. While there was little evidence for tradeoffs in tolerance through the different routes, there was strong evidence of tradeoffs in genets’ abilities to tolerate herbivore damage to leaves and damage to flowers. Conclusion – Tolerance is a useful defence strategy to cope with damage caused by herbivores, but its evolution may be constrained by concomitant costs and tradeoffs. The evolutionary role of the tradeoffs identified in this study are likely to be greater the more species of herbivores a plant hosts, and the more that herbivore levels vary both spatially and temporally.
Evaluation of Various Properties of Amaranthus (Genus Amaranthus L.) Based Composite Flour Blends for Preparation of Gluten-Free Biscuits

Article history: Received: February 24, 2020 Accepted: September 8, 2020 This research was conducted to investigate the pasting, rheological and functional properties, and gluten-free biscuit making potential of a composite flour prepared from grains of amaranthus, sorghum and finger millet. The formulation for the composite flour was obtained from D-optimal mixture design ratio using Design-Expert. The rheological and pasting properties of the composite flours were determined, while the proximate composition, physical dimensions, mineral concentration and sensory quality attributes of the biscuits were assessed. The results showed that there were significant (p<0.05) differences in the pasting profile of the control and amaranthus based composites flour except for pasting temperature. Water absorption capacity and water soliblity index increased as the blending ratio of amaranthus flour increased, while oil absorption capacity decreased. The proximate composition evaluation 13.75, 2.04, 1.77 and 31.75% were found to be the highest values of the biscuit samples in terms of protein, crude fiber, ash and crude fat, respectively. Mineral analaysis was carried out and there was a significant (p<0.05) difference in Fe, Ca, Zn and P content among the biscuit samples made from the composite flour blends. Similarly, the sensory evaluation indicated that there was a significant (p<0.05) differences in apperance, colour, texture, flavour and overall acceptability among the composite biscuit samples. However, the difference was insignificant (p<0.05) in crispiness of biscuit samples. In a nut shell this research revealed that a nutritionally dense gluten-free biscuits can be formulated without affecting the quality attributes of the biscuit. Thus, the composite flours can be used for the preparation of gluten free food products in africa, where the crops have not been effectively utilized in food processing industries.
Colonic adenocarcinoma resulting in recurrent colic and hematochezia in an Arabian stallion

A fourteen-year-old Arabian stallion was presented with general weakness and hematochezia. Clinical examination showed tachycardia but the rest of the physical parameters were within normal limits. Transcutaneous abdominal ultrasonography showed distended small intestinal loops with normal motility but increased mural thickness. Gastroscopic examination revealed small focal lesions in the non-glandular part of the stomach around the margo plicatus of the greater curvature, with a score of II/IV Equine Gastric Ulcer Syndrome. Blood analysis revealed anemia, hypoproteinemia and neutrophilia. Treatment was palliative and was determined based on the initial findings. Despite intensive medical treatment, the horse was euthanized due to progressive deterioration of its condition. Post-mortem necropsy and histopathology revealed an adenocarcinoma with osseous metaplasia within the left dorsal colon.
Rural youth employment through transitional beekeeping: In Jimma Zone, Ethiopia

Beekeeping is an interesting off farm practice for low-resource people that provide employment opportunities to rural youth in developing countries like Ethiopia. The study aimed to improve jobless youth income through beekeeping, create access to profitable honey market and contribute to climate changemitigation. Both purposive and random sampling procedure was used to select sample beekeeper and study area. It is case study data on 105 rural youths sampled from two districts and two kebele administrations representing traditional beekeeping farming in Jima Zone of Ethiopia. Descriptive statistics used to analyze quantitative data collected whereas on spot analysis also used to analyze qualitative data such as text data from interview transcripts. The results show that introduced transitional chefeka hive contributed significantly to the youths’ employment that relief them fromdependency and low self-esteem in the community. On average hive productivity was increased from 6kg to 17.4 kg per hive and revenue generated encouraged the groups increase colony number in double fold and earn about US 6828.69 from honey and beeswax in one year. Moreover, accumulated revenue inclined them to start other income source activity besides beekeeping enterprise. Moreover, youth were found to be significantly more aware and responsible to mitigate recurrent climate change. Therefore, development interventions had be er give emphasis to capacitate bee extension support system. K Beekeeping, Chefeka beehive, youth, climate change, Jima Zone Received on : 12/04/21 Accepted on : 21/06/21 Published online : 30/06/2
Determining the Tolerance of Selected Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Genotypes to Drought and Salinity using Chlorophyll, Phenol and Yield as Screening Tools

Aims: To ascertain and compare the tolerance of the selected cassava (Manihot esculenta) genotypes to drought and salinity using chlorophyll, total phenolic acid content and yield attributes as the screening parameters. Study design: The design was factorial consisting of ten cassava genotypes, three treatments (and control) with six replications laid out in a randomized complete block design (RCBD). Place and duration of study: Department of Botany, University of Ibadan, between January and July, 2019. Methodology: There were a total of 240 experimental units, 60 units in each group. It was semifield as the plants were potted, treatments controlled while still exposed to natural environmental factors such as direct sunlight, air etc. All plants were watered for 6 weeks before exposing them to the physiological stresses of drought (D), salinity (S) and their interaction (D×S). The designated plants were subjected to S by applying 100mM of NaCl solution, D by with-holding water for 2wks interval, (D×S) by combining the two stresses and the first block (the first 60 units) serve as control. Original Research Article Abiola and Oyetunji; IJPSS, 33(15): 60-73, 2021; Article no.IJPSS. 69686 61 Results: With respect to total chlorophyll content (TCC) at the final stage, the highest TCC was synthesized by TMEB419 (42.84 mg/g) under drought (D), IBA120008 (48.23 mg/g) and (39.80 mg/g ) under salinity (S) and under drought and salinity (D×S) respectively while the least TCC was recorded in genotypes I070593 (4.37 mg/g) under D, I920326 (21.86 mg/g) under S and I098510 (15.65 mg/g) under D×S. With respect to total phenolic acid content (TPC), the most tolerant genotype was the salt-stressed I070593 (4.201 mg/g) among all the stressed genotypes and their controls while the least tolerant was combined stressed I980581 (1.89 mg/g). With respect to tuber yield (fresh weight), cassava genotype I980581 is the most tolerant in all the stresses (174g under D, 350g under S and 224g under D×S) while the least tolerant were TMEB693 (23.97g) under D, IBA120008 (39.53g) under S and I010040 (16.80g) under D×S. Conclusion: In conclusion, genotype I980581 is the most tolerant under all the stresses while the least tolerant were TMEB693 under D, IBA120008 under S and I010040 (D×S).