Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
School climate and indicators of stress, anxiety, and depression in teachers of private technical high school

This study examined the contribution and the extent to which the school climate affects the indicators of stress, anxiety, and depression in teachers of private technical high school. An analytical observational design was used with the participation of 62 teachers who completed the Sociodemographic and Labor Questionnaire, the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale – 21, and the Delaware School Climate Survey-Teacher/Staff. Analyses indicated weak correlations between considered variables. Fairness of rules negative perception explained 16% of variance of depression and 15% of stress, while safety negative perception explained 14% of the variance of anxiety. Despite the low intensity of stress, anxiety, and depression indicators, the fairness of rules and safety are factors that can affect the mental health of teachers, which need to be considered, because they may impact the quality of teaching and learning.
Self-Medication in Pregnancy and Associated Psychopathological Symptoms of Antenatal Nigerian Women

The physical and psychological health challenges of Self-Medication (SM) for a pregnant woman and the unborn child spotlights it as an emergency. This unwraps a gap in epidemiological studies on SM and associated psychopathological symptoms among Nigerian pregnant women. This study examines the predictive influence of self-medication with Over The Counter (OTC) drugs on manifested psychopathological symptoms among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic in State Specialist Hospital, Osogbo, Osun State, southwestern Nigeria. Purposively selected 277 pregnant women ( age = 29.33; SD = 4.77) participated in the study. The participants responded to the Substance Abuse Prevalence Inventory, Self-Medication Test (SMT), and Awaritefe Psychological Index (API). Findings reveal a low prevalence of psychoactive drug use (2.8%) and a high prevalence of (OTC) drug self-medication (31.4%) and psychopathological symptoms (34.7%). Self-medication with OTC drugs independently and significantly predicted severities of insomnia (β = .178, p = .001), intellect disorder (β = .244, p = .000), heat disorder (β = .109, p = .046), mood disorder (β = .188, p = .001), head region disorder (β = .162, p = .003), alimentary tract disorder (β = .118, p = .030), general somatic disorder (β = .244, p = .000), and general psychopathology (β = .229, p = .000). The study reports a high prevalence of psychopathological symptoms among the Nigerian sample and concludes that the SM of OTC drugs is a significant predictor of the severity of the symptoms of psychopathology among pregnant women.
Effect of Pruning Intensity and Potash Spray on Biochemical Composition of Peach

Peach (Prunus persica Batsch) is among the most important temperate fruits. This fresh fruit belongs to the family Rosaceae, sub family Prunoidae. This specie originated (about 4,000-5,000 years ago) in China with subsequent dispersion in Europe from Persia, in the late centuries B.C.1, is one of the imperative specie with a global production of around 20 million tons/year. It moved further from China to west through marine route via India and mid-east and throughout the silk course via Persia (Janick, 2003). Nevertheless, several wild species of peaches exist from east to west part of Himalayas, which are used as a rootstock for peaches and nectarines. The North Indian region of Punjab International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences ISSN: 2319-7706 Volume 9 Number 11 (2020) Journal homepage: http://www.ijcmas. com
Corporate ESG Profiles, Matching, and the Cost of Bank Loans

This paper examines the impact of corporate Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) profiles on the formation of lending relationships between firms and banks, and the implications of this matching for loan pricing. I find that high ESG firms are more likely to receive a bank loan, and their loans come with lower interest rates. These effects, however, are driven by banks previously linked to a group of borrowers with low sustainability performance. These findings suggest that low ESG banks have a stronger incentive to improve their ESG profile by linking themselves to high ESG-rated firms, and thus they are willing to provide a loan with a lower spread. I support these findings using the FTSE4Good US Index rebalance events as shocks to borrowers' ESG reputation.
Schools, Communities and the Police ‐ Shared Education as a Mechanism for Social Cohesion and Community Safety.

The relationship between the police and communities can be difficult in ethnically divided societies, especially if membership of the police force is largely drawn from one community. This situation pertained in Northern Ireland, which has separate schools for different religious communities. Despite a major reform of the police after the signing of the Good Friday Agreement (1998), the relationship between the police and the Catholic minority remained difficult and, in particular, the police found it difficult to engage with pupils in some Catholic schools. An education initiative, called Shared Education, was launched in 2006 to support the peace process by encouraging collaborative partnership between Protestant and Catholic schools. This paper examines a school partnership in Northern Ireland in which statutory and non-statutory organisations, including the Police Service in Northern Ireland, were involved. The paper examines how the relationship between the police and the schools was enabled by the collaborative partnership: in particular, it allowed the police to provide information and advice to parents on internet safety and cyber-bullying to parents with whom it would otherwise have been very difficult to engage.
Power Quality in AC Islanded Microgrids: Technical Framework and State of the Art Review

In recent years, operation and control strategies in distribution systems have changed due to the increase in the connection of distributed generation sources (DGs). Small local networks with electricity users and DGs are known as microgrids. These microgrids can operate independently (islanded) or in collaboration (interconnected) with the main network or other microgrids. Some advantages of interconnected microgrids include the reduction of losses, an increase in reliability, and decentralized operation under fault conditions. Nevertheless, when a microgrid operates in islanded mode, its electrical characteristics change and, consequently, the severity of power quality disturbances can increase, as well as their negative impact on electronic devices (loads and DG devices). This paper presents a comprehensive literature review of existing studies on power quality disturbances in islanded microgrids and identifies the most relevant needs for future research on this topic. Detailed information is analyzed to compare the differences between disturbance levels in both interconnected and islanded microgrids. In the case of harmonic disturbances, the impact of the different microgrid configurations is also analyzed.
INSTRUMEN PENILAIAN BERBASIS LOTS DAN HOTS BUATAN GURU KELAS VI SEKOLAH DASAR MATA PELAJARAN IPA DI JAKARTA

The success of a learning process that is planned and implemented by the teacher can be seen through the process of assessing students. Assessment can be carried out using appropriate assessment instruments so that it is necessary for teachers to be able to understand and compile assessment instruments properly. This study aims to examine and describe the assessment instruments made by elementary school teachers in Jakarta. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research with data collection techniques using interviews and document analysis. The subjects in this study were 8 grade VI elementary school teachers in Jakarta with science material on theme 7 about the reproductive system. Based on the results of the study, it shows variations in the ability of teachers in developing assessment instruments. There were 6 teachers who were able to make instruments proportionally according to the LOTS and HOTS categories, but there were 2 teachers who were only able to compile an assessment instrument that only measured LOTS. In this study, teachers also found errors in determining the level of cognitive items, especially at levels C4, C5, and C6. These results make the basis for the importance of teachers understanding hierarchy in depth, especially in relation to the preparation of HOTS-based assessment instruments because the quality of learning success is largely determined by the assessment instrument used.
Critical Skills Mannequin Training for Cricothyrotomy

The purpose of this study was to assess whether the low frequency/critically high skill set of cricothyrotomy can be taught to emergency medicine residents at various levels of training. Our study was prospective in design, involving a brief survey concerning years of training, prior experience with cricothyrotomy, sense of comfort with procedure and number witnessed. Participants were emergency medicine residents PGY 2-5. After the survey, participants watched a demonstration video. Cricothyrotomy was then performed by participants on a mannequin using a preassembled cricothyrotomy kit, up to a maximum of 10 attempts. Successful performance was defined as 40 seconds or less as per the training model of Wong et al. When participants were pooled by attempt, the overall reduction in time performance reached a plateau by the 5th attempt. This plateau is identical to the plateau described by Wong in his study of cricothyrotomy training in anesthesiologists. When success was operationally defined as less than or equal to 40 seconds per attempt, the success threshold was definitely reached by the 2nd attempt and reached a plateau by the 5th attempt. Statistical significance of less than p= 0.01 was reached by the second attempt and reached a plateau (p=0.001) by the 5th attempt.
Detection of Epistasis for Biometrical Traits in Urdbean [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] under Mid-hill Conditions of Northwestern Himalayas

Background: Pulses are rich in their nutritional values, but having lower yield as compared to cereals. For increasing yield parameters, various crop improvement programmes were used, which mainly depends on the genetic architecture of the crop and the type of gene action helps in deciding the breeding strategies. Keeping under consideration, the present study therefore, is important.Methods: Eighty one triple test cross progenies developed by crossing 27 lines with three testers viz., HPBU-111, Him Mash-1 and their F1s cross between (HPBU-111 x Him Mash-1). F1 seeds were produced by cross between HPBU-111 x Him Mash-1 during Kharif 2015. By crossing these three testers with 27 lines (females), 81 hybrids were developed during Kharif 2016. The eighty one F1 hybrids along with 27 lines and 3 testers were sown during Kharif 2017 in a randomized block design with three replications.Result: Epistasis was found to be an integral part of genetic variations for the traits viz., days to 50% flowering, days to 75% maturity, plant height (cm), number of branches per plant, pod length (cm), number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod, seed yield per plant (g), biological yield per plant (g), 100 seed weight, harvest index (%) and protein content (%). i type epistatic interactions (additive x additive) had significant effects for all the traits except, plant height (cm), pod length (cm), number of seeds per pod and protein content (%). In addition to i (additive x additive), j+l (additive x dominance + dominance x dominance) type epistatic interactions was observed for all of the traits. Both additive and non-additive gene actions are important for most of the traits studied hence, simple selection procedures in the immediate progenies will not be so effective for achieving improvement in these traits.
Factor Structure and Reliability of MOS Social Support Survey among Mexican Women with Breast Cancer

Background: Social Support (SS) has been an important variable to consider in the psychosocial understanding of patients with cancer. Objective: To test the 3-factor model for the Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Survey (MOS SSS) and estimate its internal consistency reliability in Mexican women with Breast Cancer (BC). Methods: 300 women diagnosed with BC were enrolled in a convenience sampling. Participants were asked to complete the Spanish version of the MOS SSS (Argentina). After the approval of the Ethics and Research Review Board of Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, the Mexican adaptation was created through three phases: 1) linguistically adaptation; 2) presentation of the corrected and integrated version to another expert, and 3) pilot study. Results: The MOS SSS obtained a factorial structure with 13 items distributed among three factors. A high internal consistency (Alpha=0.912) and an acceptable explained-variance value (67%) were obtained; finally, the confirmatory analysis determined a proper adjustment with that structure. Conclusions: This instrument has adequate psychometric properties and is useful for evaluation and culturally appropriate to the clinical management of SS.
Phase Stability, Oxygen-Storage Capability, and Electrocatalytic Activity in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells of (Y, In, Ca)BaCo4–yGayO7+δ

With an aim of enhancing their high-temperature phase stability, oxygen-storage capability, and electrocatalytic activity in intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFCs), RBaCo4O7+δ-based samples have been investigated with a co-substitution at the R site with Y, In, and Ca and Ga substitution at the Co site. YBaCo4–yGayO7+δ, Y1–xInxBaCo3.3Ga0. 7O7+δ, Y1–xCaxBaCo3.3Ga0. 7O7+δ, In1–xCaxBaCo3.3Ga0. 7O7+δ, and Y0.5In0. 5BaCo4–yGayO7+δ series of materials have been synthesized by a solid-state reaction, and the phase stabilities have been assessed by long-term testing at 600–800 °C for 120 h. The substitution of In for Y mitigates the phase decomposition but decreases the oxygen-storage capacity and electrochemical performance in IT-SOFCs. With In and Y co-dopants, Y0.5In0. 5BaCo3.5Ga0. 5O7+δ remains stable even with a smaller amount of Ga. In contrast, Ca doping reduces the phase stability regardless of its content. Via optimization of the compositions, Y0.9In0. 1BaCo3.3Ga0. 7O7+δ is found to exhibit t.
A Multipopulation Evolutionary Algorithm for Solving Large-Scale Multimodal Multiobjective Optimization Problems

Multimodal multiobjective optimization problems (MMOPs) widely exist in real-world applications, which have multiple equivalent Pareto-optimal solutions that are similar in the objective space but totally different in the decision space. While some evolutionary algorithms (EAs) have been developed to find the equivalent Pareto-optimal solutions in recent years, they are ineffective to handle large-scale MMOPs having a large number of variables. This article thus proposes an EA for solving large-scale MMOPs with sparse Pareto-optimal solutions, i.e., most variables in the optimal solutions are 0. The proposed algorithm explores different regions of the decision space via multiple subpopulations and guides the search behavior of the subpopulations via adaptively updated guiding vectors. The guiding vector for each subpopulation not only provides efficient convergence in the huge search space but also differentiates its search direction from others to handle the multimodality. While most existing EAs solve MMOPs with 2–7 decision variables, the proposed algorithm is shown to be effective for benchmark MMOPs with up to 500 decision variables. Moreover, the proposed algorithm also produces a better result than state-of-the-art methods for the neural architecture search.
Secondary infection in severe and critical COVID-19 patients in China: a multicenter retrospective study.

BACKGROUND Since 2020 COVID-19 pandemic became an emergent public sanitary incident. The epidemiology data and the impact on prognosis of secondary infection in severe and critical COVID-19 patients in China remained largely unclear. METHODS We retrospectively reviewed medical records of all adult patients with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 who were admitted to ICUs from January 18th 2020 to April 26th 2020 at two hospitals in Wuhan, China and one hospital in Guangzhou, China. We measured the frequency of bacteria and fungi cultured from respiratory tract, blood and other body fluid specimens. The risk factors for and impact of secondary infection on clinical outcomes were also assessed. RESULTS Secondary infections were very common (86.6%) when patients were admitted to ICU for >72 hours. The majority of infections were respiratory, with the most common organisms being Klebsiella pneumoniae (24.5%), Acinetobacter baumannii (21.8%), Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (9.9%), Candida albicans (6.8%), and Pseudomonas spp. (4.8%). Furthermore, the proportions of multidrug resistant (MDR) bacteria and carbapenem resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) were high. We also found that age ≥60 years and mechanical ventilation ≥13 days independently increased the likelihood of secondary infection. Finally, patients with positive cultures had reduced ventilator free days in 28 days and patients with CRE and/or MDR bacteria positivity showed lower 28-day survival rate. CONCLUSIONS In a retrospective cohort of severe and critical COVID-19 patients admitted to ICUs in China, the prevalence of secondary infection was high, especially with CRE and MDR bacteria, resulting in poor clinical outcomes.
The “Sophistication” of Agri-food International Trade: Switching the Concept to Imports

The aim of the paper is twofold. First, it introduces a new index (called Consy) for measuring the sophistication of traded goods looking at the importers’ side. The index is defined and then its sophistication content is assessed based on a simple regression model. Second, an empirical exercise is carried out focused on agri-food imports for a set of 46 selected items. This empirical analysis brings evidences on the kind of outcome provided by the index, but it also sheds light on recent trends in agri-food trade where demand of food imports in emerging countries is enlarging and it is more quality-oriented. Results can help stakeholders in better defining and implementing their exporting strategies, especially orienting business towards promising markets and enhancing the quality features for their exports to be delivered to more demanding consumers. Policymakers and sector analysts may also be interested in acknowledging how agri-food international trade is re-shaping in recent years in order to be able to govern the related processes. The Consy values of agrifood products indicate that rich countries are major world importers. Furthermore, the Consy ranking shows that higher value-added and more complex items are imported mainly by richer countries. The time trend of the Consy index is also studied and results show that, in the studied period, the was an increase of import shares of food items for final consumption of higher quality from poorer countries.
Characterization of Plant Seeds by Phosphorus-31 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

ABSTRACT Plant seeds accumulate and store phosphorus for the initial growth of seedlings. Phosphorus speciation by 31P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of NaOH–EDTA seed extracts showed that P was mainly present in organic forms such as phytate and α- and β-glycerophosphate in poppy, sesame, mustard, fennel, and cumin seeds. The inorganic P forms present included orthophosphate and pyrophosphate. The highest concentration of orthophosphate was found in NaOH–EDTA extracts of fennel seeds (41.7%) and the lowest in mustard (9.3%) and sesame seeds (6.9%). For the organic P forms, the highest concentration of phytate was found in mustard seeds (85.2%) and the lowest in fennel seeds (43.3%). Other organic P forms detected were α- and β-glycerophosphate ranging from 1.2 to 5.1% and 0.7 to 2.1%, respectively. Pyrophosphate was detected in trace amounts only in fennel (0.7%) and poppy seeds (0.5%). The only orthophosphate diester observed was in sesame seeds at a low concentration (0.7%), while phosphonates and polyphosphates were not present in any seeds. Phytate was the most dominant P form in all seeds except for fennel and cumin, which contained the lowest phytate concentration but the highest orthophosphate and glycerophosphate concentrations. These results suggest that P transferred from the plant vegetative parts to the developing seeds during maturation is converted to phytate (organic P) in addition to being stored as orthophosphate (inorganic P).
Biofabrication and Bioprinting Using Cellular Aggregates and Microtissues for the Engineering of Musculoskeletal Tissues

The modest clinical impact of musculoskeletal tissue engineering (TE) can be attributed, at least in part, to a failure to recapitulate the structure, composition and functional properties of the target tissue. This has motived increased interest in developmentally inspired TE strategies, which seek to recapitulate key events that occur during embryonic and post-natal development, as a means of generating truly biomimetic grafts to replace or regenerate damaged tissues and organs. Such TE strategies can be substantially enabled by emerging biofabrication and bioprinting strategies, and in particular the use of cellular aggregates and microtissues as ‘building blocks’ for the development of larger tissues and/or organ precursors. Here, the application of cellular aggregates and microtissues for the engineering of musculoskeletal tissues, from vascularised bone to zonally organized articular cartilage, will be reviewed. The importance of first scaling-down to later scale-up will be discussed, as this is viewed as a key component of engineering functional grafts using cellular aggregates or microtissues. In the context of engineering anatomically accurate tissues of scale suitable for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications, novel bioprinting modalities and their application in controlling the process by which cellular aggregates or microtissues fuse and self-organise will be reviewed. Throughout the paper we will highlight some of the key challenges facing this emerging field.
Genetic Variability Analysis in Ashwagandha [Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal]

The Present investigation was carried out using 75 genotypes along with two standard checks viz; JA-20 (Jawahar Asgandh-20) and JA-134 (Jawahar Asgandh-134). The examination was spread out in Augmented RBD design during Kharif 2019 at the Instructional Farm, Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipur. Sufficient variability was present in the genotypes under study for all the characters indicating sufficient genetic variability among the genotypes. Highest GCV was found for secondary branches (33.04), primary branches (26.36) and fresh plant weight (20.26) where as lowest GCV was observed in the character days to 75% maturity (0.45). Highest PCV was found for Secondary branches (34.44), primary branches (29.90), root diameter (21.03) and fresh plant weight (20.28) where as lowest PCV was observed in days to 75% maturity (1.38). The high estimates of heritability values noticed in characters like Fresh plant weight (99.85), plant height (99.35), and days to flowering (97.64). High heritability with high genetic advance was found in fresh plant weight per plant. High heritability together with high genetic advance was observed for fresh plant weight. The genetic advance was found high (>20%) in the character fresh plant weight (41.38%).