Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Background and Expertise of Faculty Teaching Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Content in Entry-Level DPT Programs

Purpose: The purposes of this study were (1) to examine the qualifications and expertise of individuals teaching cardiovascular and pulmonary physical therapy (CVP-PT) content at entry-level DPT education programs and (2) to determine the amount of time devoted to the content and method of delivery. Methods: A survey sent through email to 206 program directors of accredited DPT programs assessed institutional demographics, the faculty teaching the CVP-PT content, and the method of delivery. The responses were examined descriptively using frequency counts and percentages. Results: There was a 49.5% response rate with 102 completed surveys. Among faculty teaching CVP-PT content, 54% had a PhD/EdD, 32% a DPT, and 19% had other degrees. Only 43% teaching the CVP-PT content had a Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Clinical Specialist (CCS) certification. Approximately, 83% of the institutions employed a full-time faculty member to teach the CVP-PT content. Most programs used a single course to deliver the CVP-PT content and 84% reported the use of simulation for CVP-PT content delivery. Conclusions: These results demonstrated that entry-level DPT programs responding to the survey had qualified faculty with CVP-PT expertise and that there is a need to encourage further professional development of faculty with CCS credentials.
Set-size effects in change detection depend on failures of retrieval and/or comparison and not on perception, encoding or storage

Set-size effects in change detection is often used to investigate the capacity limits of dividing attention. Such capacity limits have been attributed to a variety of processes including perception, memory encoding, memory storage, memory retrieval, comparison and decision. In this study, we investigated the locus of the effect of increasing set size from 1 to 2. To measure purely attentional effects and not other phenomena such as crowding, a precue was used to manipulate relevant set size and keep the display constant across conditions. The task was to detect a change in the orientation of 1 or 2 Gabor patterns. The locus of the capacity limits was determined by varying when observers were cued to the only stimulus that was relevant. We began by measuring the baseline set-size effect in an initial experiment. In the next experiment, a 100% valid postcue was added to test for an effect of decision. This postcue did not change the set-size effects. In the critical experiments, a 100% valid cue was provided during the retention interval between displays, or only one stimulus was presented in the second display (local recognition). For both of these conditions, there was little or no set-size effect. This pattern of results was found for both hard-to-discriminate stimuli typical of perception experiments and easy-to-discriminate stimuli typical of memory experiments. These results are consistent with capacity limits in memory retrieval, and/or comparison. For these set sizes, the results are not consistent with capacity limits in perception, memory encoding or memory storage. Significance Section The change detection paradigm is often used to demonstrate effects of divided attention. But it is not clear whether these effects are due to perception, memory, or judgment and decision. In this article, we present new evidence that the divided attention effect in change detection is due to limits in memory retrieval or comparison processes. These results are not consistent with limits in perception, memory encoding or memory storage.
The Challenges in Undertaking English Speech Training Program at an Islamic Boarding School : A Study of Students’ Perspectives

The objectives of this research were to find out (1)the students’ perspective about the English Speech Training through the Muhadharah Program at IMMIM Putera Islamic Boarding School; (2) the most significant problems that challenge the students in undertaking English Speech Training through the Muhadharah Program; (3) the actions that the students already took in attempt to deal with the problems they had in undertaking the English Speech Training through the Muhadharah Program.This research employed descriptive qualitative research design. It applied purposive sampling technique. The participants of this research were two students, they are grade 2: 1 student and grade 6: 1 student. The data were collected by using interview and observation. The interview was used to gather the data about the students’ perspectives on the English Speech Training through the Muhadharah Program at IMMIM Putera Islamic Boarding School, the challenges they faced and the solutions they took dealing with the English Speech Training through the Muhadharah Program. The result of research showed that (1) the perspectives of the students on the Muhadharah program in IMMIM Putera Islamic Boarding School are quite positive; (2) the most significant problems that challenge the students in undertaking the program are mostly related to the linguistic factors; peers’ generated anxiety; monotonous design of the program; and speech by rote; (3) the solutive action taken by the students to tackle the problems in undertaking the Muhadharah program; preparing the speech materials and speech techniques. This is done in two ways: consulting to supervising teachers (done by junior students); preparing everything independently (done by senior students). The implications of this research are; (1) promoting a term to address a new speaking feature called “Speech by Rote”; (2) pesantren should recruit supervising teachers with good English command; (3) pesantren should vary the design of the program.
Academic Self-Concept of Dual Credit Secondary Career Technical Education Students

Dual credit continues to expand in approach, including a single course, multiple courses, up to associate degree offerings embedded in high schools, career technical education (CTE) programs, and located in a range of secondary and postsecondary locations. As of the 2010– 2011 school year, 82% of all public secondary schools had students enrolled in dual credit courses (U. S. Department of Education, 2013). In the 2016–2017 school year, 73% of CTE courses of study included both high school and postsecondary credit (U.S. Department of Education, 2018). Existing dual credit research focuses heavily on academic impact, college credit, and continuation, along with degree completion rates. CTE, under the Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act of 2006, is required to prepare students for both college and career. The current study adds to the limited body of research in career technical education dual credit programs. The purpose of this quantitative study was to examine data connected to the possible impact of dual credit on the academic self-concept of career technical education students in the state of Vermont. The research used a survey to collect data from 11thand 12thgrade students enrolled in dual credit CTE programs in six CTE centers across the state of Vermont. Results showed no significant difference in academic self-concept between CTE students taking dual credit and CTE students not taking dual credit.
Outcomes of Career Information System Utilization Among First-Year High School Students

The aim of this study was to examine the effects of Career Information System (CIS) on ninth-grade student’s vocational skills self-efficacy, outcome expectations, work hope, and career decision-making difficulties. CIS is a computer-based career intervention designed to help users become more knowledgeable about themselves and occupational options with career planning support. At the midpoint of fall semester, intervention participants (n = 194) were assessed before and after a CIS intervention administered during their health class, while ninth-grade students who were not in the health class (n = 191) served as a nonrandomized control group. Relative to control participants, intervention participants had higher work hope and lower career decision-making difficulties associated with inconsistent information and lack of information. The effects of the intervention did not vary as a function of gender or socioeconomic status. Findings contribute to the scant literature assessing the effects of computer-based career interventions for high school students.
Village People. Critical reflections on a gay-branded space of leisure in Rome

Gay Village is a three-month-long summertime festival, organised in the capital of Italy: Rome. It was created in 2002, after the success of the 2000 World Pride, and has quickly turned into a key event in Rome’s summertime entertainment. Ethnographic work at the Gay Village 2017 edition revealed a significant presence of heteronormed cisgender young men among the festival crowd; their experience of and practices throughout the dancing nights often turned into forms of aggressive spatial appropriation, which easily produced a sense of discomfort and lack of safety among women and queer subjectivities. The case study aims at understanding how this form of heteronormed colonisation has come about, in an effort to revive the intellectual debate on gay-branded spaces of consumption. While scholarly work has thoroughly investigated the progressive ‘straightening’ of mainstream gay-connoted venues, Rome’s Gay Village appears to be an urban artefact that not only does not convincingly challenge spatial heteronormativity, but to a certain extent it also fails to successfully replicate a classic paradigm of ‘urban gay-friendliness through consumption’. And this happens in a metropolitan context that is fully integrated within the common notion of ‘West’. Consequently, Rome’s Gay Village challenges, from within, assumptions on the uniformity of the geopolitical construct of ‘West’ in terms of gender and sexual matters, while also echoing the scholarly problematisation of urban models attempting to conjugate queer liberation with capital accumulation.
Impact of Stabilizer Layers on the Thermal-Electromagnetic Characteristics of Direct Current Carrying HTS Coated Conductors under Perpendicular AC Magnetic Fields

When a type-II high Tc superconductor carrying a direct current is subjected to a perpendicular AC magnetic field, a direct current voltage will appear. This phenomenon is called dynamic resistance effect. In general, the high temperature superconducting (HTS) coated conductor (CC) has two stabilizer layers. However, the impacts of two stabilizer layers on the dynamic resistance, DC electrical field, losses, and temperature rise haven't been studied yet. This paper presents the impacts of the stabilizer layers and their resistivity on the dynamic resistance effect and HTS CC tape's thermal-electromagnetic behaviors by using a temperature dependent FEM model. This work reveals that the stabilizer impacts significantly on the dynamic resistance, dc voltage, power loss, and temperature rise. It is will help design high-performance AC magnetic field-controlled PCS and switches based HTS devices.
A Src family kinase maintains latent sensitization in rats, a model of inflammatory and neuropathic pain

Latent sensitization is a long-term model of chronic pain in which hyperalgesia is continuously suppressed by opioid receptors. This is demonstrated by the induction of mechanical allodynia by opioid antagonists. Different intracellular signals may mediate the initiation, maintenance and expression of latent sensitization. Our criterion for the involvement of a signal in the maintenance of latent sensitization is that it inhibitors should permanently eliminate the allodynia produced by an opioid antagonist. We hypothesized that Src family kinases (SFKs) maintain latent sensitization and tested this hypothesis in rats with latent sensitization induced by complete Freund’s adjuvant (CFA) or by spared nerve injury. After measures of mechanical allodynia returned to baseline, the SFK inhibitor PP2 or vehicle were injected intrathecally. The opioid antagonist naltrexone injected intrathecally 15 min later produced allodynia in control rats but not in rats injected with PP2. PP2 or vehicle were injected daily for two more days and naltrexone was injected five days later. Again, naltrexone induced allodynia in the control rats but not in the rats injected with PP2. Results were similar when latent sensitization was induced either with CFA or spared nerve injury. We concluded that an SFK, likely Fyn, maintains latent sensitization induced by inflammation or nerve injury. Perspective This article presents evidence that a Src family kinase, likely Fyn, maintains latent sensitization induced by inflammation or nerve injury. If latent sensitization is a valid model of chronic pain, inhibiting its maintenance with Src family kinase inhibitors may cure chronic pain.
Frequency and intensity of symptoms in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis

Introduction/Objective. Chronic rhinosinusitis is one of the most frequent chronic disorders which significantly influences the patients? quality of life. The objectiv? of this paper was to examine which are the most frequent and intensive symptoms in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis, and also to determine whether there is a correlation between a subjective assessment of the disease as a whole and individual symptoms. Methods. The study encircled 90 patients with clinical diagnosis of chronic rhinosinusitis that was endoscopically proven and computer tomography of the nose and paranasal sinuses. Every possible symptom was recorded in every patient (nasal congestion, nasal discharge, facial pain/pressure, reduction or loss of smell, headache, fatigue, cough, halitosis and ear pain/fullness), the intensity of every possible symptom as well as the disorder as a whole. The patients assessed the intensity of their symptoms on the visual analogue scale. Results. Nose congestion is the most frequent symptom. It occured in 82 patients (91.1%), followed by nasal discharge in 81 patients (90%) and there was no difference in frequency of these two symptoms. Nasal discharge has been recorded as the most intensive symptom (x? = 5.4) and it is significantly more intensive in comparison to nasal congestion which was the second on the intesity list (x? = 4.1, p = 0.002). All other symptoms were significantly less frequently and less intensive. The average intensity value of the disease as a whole is the same as the average intensity value of the nasal discharge (x? = 5.4) while the average intensity values of all other symptoms are statistically significantly lower than the average intensity value of the disease as a whole; in all comparisons p < 0.001. Conclusion. Nasal congestion and nasal discharge are the most common symptoms in the patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. Nasal discharge is the most intensive symptom in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis while its intensity determines the sensation of the intesity of the disorder as a whole.
Positive Emotion Dysregulation in Eating Disorders and Obesity

Individuals diagnosed with eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge-eating disorder often experience a great deal of suffering and persistent reoccurrence of symptoms and engage in suicidal and self-harming behaviors. The bulk of psychological research on eating disorders has historically focused primarily on the experience of negative emotion, which has been well established as a problem across the eating disorders. Emerging evidence suggests that positive emotion dysregulation may also play an important and underappreciated role in eating disorders. The positive emotion dysregulation in eating disorders can take various forms, resulting in either a dearth of positive emotional experience or maladaptive elevations in positive emotion. Some eating-disordered behaviors, such as binge eating, may result in momentary elevations in positive emotion, while others, such as purging, may ameliorate negative emotion and simultaneously promote positive emotions such as relief. In contrast, anorexia nervosa is a disorder frequently characterized by rigid self-control; a growing body of evidence suggests that many anorexia nervosa weight loss behaviors may facilitate the experience and control of positive emotion. Importantly, the experiences of both negative and positive emotion dysregulation may contribute to challenges faced in treating eating disorders and issues with recurrence of symptoms, particularly for anorexia nervosa. Finding alternative methods for facilitating positive emotion in an adaptive manner may be critical for improving current eating disorder treatments. Thus, positive emotion dysregulation may contribute to both onset and maintenance of eating disorders; addressing these issues may provide a promising future direction for improving clinical interventions for eating disorders.
E-Service Quality Kepuasan Konsumen Melalui E-Commerce Terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen

Rakhmat Romadhan, E-Service Quality Kepuasan Konsumen Melalui E-Commerce Terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh E-Service Quality terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen dalam melakukan pembelian di Mobile Application Lazada serta dampaknya terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah sebesar 1532 orang sedangkan sampel dalam penelitian adakah sebesar 94 orang responden pengguna Mobile Application Lazada. Analisis data menggunakan pendekatan Partial Least Square (PLS). dengan menggunakan SmartPLS versi 3.0. Hasil penelitian ini, ditemukan bahwa E-Service Quality memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen; Kepuasan Konsumen memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen; E-Service memiliki pengaruh yang positif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen ; dan E-Service Quality tidak berpengaruh langsung terhadap loyalitas konsumen pada pengguna Mobile Application Lazada melalui kepuasan konsumen.
“Work with me”: service users’ perspectives on shared decision making in mental health

Purpose While shared decision making (SDM) in general health has proven effectiveness, it has received far less attention within mental health practice with a disconnection between policy and ideals. The purpose of this paper to review existing developments, contemporary challenges, and evidence regarding SDM in mental health with a particular focus on the perspectives of service users. Design/methodology/approach This is a review of international papers analysed using narrative synthesis of relevant data bases. Findings The review shows significant barriers to the utilisation of SDM including ethical and legal frameworks, accountability and risk. The medical model of psychiatry and diagnostic stigma also contributes to a lack of professional acknowledgement of service user expertise. Service users experience an imbalance of power and feel they lack choices, being “done to” rather than “worked with”. Practical implications The paper also presents perspectives about how barriers can be overcome, and service users enabled to take back power and acknowledge their own expertise. Originality/value This review is the first with a particular focus on the perspectives of service users and SDM.
STUDY OF GONADAL HORMONES IN EGYPTIAN FEMALE CHILDREN WITH END STAGE RENAL DISEASE UNDER REGULAR HAEMODIALYSIS IN CORRELATION WITH DIALYSIS DURATION

Background: Estradiol hormone is susceptible to significant pathophysiological alterations in children with End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) under regular hemodialysis (HD), leading to delayed pubertal maturation. Aim of the work was to evaluate the plasma levels of follicular stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH) and estradiol hormone in female children and adolescents with ESRD under HD and its correlation with dialysis duration. Subjects and Methods: This study was carried out on 40 girls with ESRD under regular HD who were attending the Pediatric Nephrology Unit of Tanta University Hospital at Egypt.Forty age- and sex-matched children were served as controls. Puberty was assessed according to Tanner's classification with measurements of serum FSH, LH to assess hypothalamic pituitary gonadal axis and serum estradiol levels. Results: There were significantly lower FSH, LH, and estrogen levels in Group I compared with Group II. Mean FSH level was 1.36 ± 0.22 mIU/mL in Group I vs. 2.64 ± 0.81 mIU/mL in Group II with. Mean LH level was 0.11 ± 0.006 mIU/mL in Group I vs. 1.78 ± 1.12 mIU/mL in Group II. Mean estrogen level was 21.45 ± 10.23 pg/mL in Group I vs. 42.36 ± 15.44 pg/mL in Group II.There was significant negative correlations between the dialysis duration and serum FSH,LH and Estradiol levels in patients group. Conclusions: Female patients with ESRD had delayed puberty secondary to gonadal hormones deficiency including FSH, LH, estrogen with significant negative correlations between them and duration of hemodialysis.
Plant-available water, stem diameter variations, chlorophyll fluorescence, and ion content in Pistacia lentiscus under salinity stress

The aim of this study was to investigate the physiological and hydric adaptability of Pistacia lentiscus (lentisco) to saline irrigation conditions. Plants of lentisco were subjected to four salinity treatments in the irrigation water (0, 50, 100 y 150 mM NaCl) during three months in a growth chamber in order to identify possible tolerance mechanisms to salinity stress. The results showed a reduction of aerial growth parameters, mainly in the 150 mM of NaCl treatment. The root biomass did not change; however, the root hydraulic conductivity was modif ied. This behavior was related with decreases in leaf water potential values both at morning and midday. With the increase of salinity in the irrigation water, the radial growth of stem of the plants was proportionally decreased, and Cl- and Na+ content at minimum and maximum illumination in leaves and roots increased. Stomatal conductance decreased in the plants with higher salinity level, although chlorophyll content and fluorescence were not affected by the salinity treatments. Although the growth rates were statistically affected in all the treatments, the plants were able to resist the salt stress through changes in the leaf structures, related to a reduction of water losses via transpiration.