Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Workplace Violence Against Doctors in Khartoum State, Sudan, 2020

Background: Workplace violence against healthcare workers and especially doctors are now clearly taken as a rapidly rising health problem in Sudanwith great political and legal concerns. The current study was aimed at exploring the prevalence of verbal and physical workplace violence, themajor factors associated with it, and its consequences reported by medical staff in Khartoum, Sudan government hospitals in 2020. Methods: This cross-sectional study utilized self-administered questionnaires to collect data on aspects of workplace violence against doctors working in the government hospitals of Khartoum, Sudan. A nine-item self-reported workplace violence scale was used. An online survey of self-reported work-related violence exposure during the preceding 12 months was sent to conveniently selected doctors. In total, 387 doctors completed the questionnaire in 2020. Data were analyzed using the SPSS version 26. How to cite this article: Muna Mohamed Elamin, Salih Boushra Hamza, Khabab Abbasher, Khalid Elsir Idris, Yassin Abdelrahim Abdallah, Khadija Ala Abdalmaqsud Muhmmed, Tibyan Hassan Mustafa Alkabashi, Radi Tofaha Alhusseini, Sidieg Elias Sidieg Mohammed, and Ahmed Alsayed Mohammed Mustafa (2021) “Workplace Violence Against Doctors in Khartoum State, Sudan, 2020,” Sudan Journal of Medical Sciences, vol. 16, Issue no. 2, pages 301–319. DOI 10.18502/sjms.v16i2. 9296 Page 301 Corresponding Author: Salih Boushra Hamza; Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Omdurman Islamic University, Omdurman, Khartoum, Sudan. Phone Number: +249999253222 email: salihboushra@gmail.com Received 27 March 2021 Accepted 9 May 2021 Published 30 June 2021 Production and Hosting by Knowledge E Muna Mohamed Elamin et al. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use and redistribution provided that the original author and source are credited. Editor-in-Chief: Prof. Mohammad A. M. Ibnouf Sudan Journal of Medical Sciences Muna Mohamed Elamin et al Results: One hundred and ninety five (50%) respondents reported they were victims of violence in the previous 12 months; 92% of them experienced nonphysical violence; while female doctors were more likely to experience this type of violence (67%), younger respondents<30 years of ageweremore likely to encounter violent episodes. Results show an association between exposure to physical violence and working at an emergency department. The assailants were mostly males in the age group of 19–35 years (70.2%), most of them were under no influence (60.8%). Conclusion: Approximately one in every two doctors had experienced some degree of violence, either physical or nonphysical or both, and it was negatively reflected on their psychological status as well as their work performance.
Development of Tetra-primer Amplification Refractory Mutation System (ARMS) PCR for Detection of CHRNA3 rs8040868

BACKGROUND: Single nucleotide variations (SNV) have been mapped to be associated with several human conditions and diseases. To validate the association between SNV to certain human traits or diseases, a large number of subjects must be included. Thus, in need of a fast, relatively economic, and reliable genotyping method. This can be achieved through the use of tetra-primer amplification refractory mutation system polymerase chain reaction (Tetra-primer ARMS PCR). This study reports strategy to develop Tetra-primer ARMS PCRbased genotyping of CHRNA3 rs8040868.
Mexican Higher Education and the Production of Knowledge

Higher education is a central institution to formulate new responses and novel solutions to current social problems. In this context, the objective of this paper is to evaluate the production of knowledge carried out in the Technological Institutes of Higher Education (TIHE) in Mexico through online documentary research. Considering that most of the research is carried out based on international theories, a national evaluation system was taken into consideration to better understand the production of knowledge in this country. The results show that almost half of the TIHE professors have a BA degree, which make it impossible for them to be part of the national evaluation system and possibly do not have the required training to be producing quality knowledge. Only 2, 151 TIHE professors have the required PhD to participate in the national evaluation system; out of this total, only 769 TIHE professors were nationally recognized. Based on the findings, one can only question the role that TIHE have in the development of the country as an academic institution. Elida Sánchez Cruz *
The Impact of Climate Change Coverage on Public Adherence towards Health Threat: An Empirical Validation of the Health Belief Model

Owing to the emerging challenge of smog and the controversies over its causes and solution, the current study seeks to find out the influence of media messages on health-related behavior and the mediating role of the threat perception and perceived benefits towards health-related behaviors in Pakistan. A cross-sectional research design vis-à-vis survey method was used to investigate the influence of media, perceived threat, and perceived benefits on the health-related behaviors of the public. For this purpose, a survey was conducted in Lahore (including urban, peri-urban areas) using a close-ended questionnaire. A sample of 232 respondents was obtained. Data were analyzed Smart with PLS software to examine the media influence on smog-related health behavior. The findings indicated that media positively influence the smog-related health behavior of the public. It was found that the relationship between media and smog-related health behavior is interceded by perceived benefits and perceived threats. Furthermore, perceived threats were found to be a stronger predictor in determining the media and smog-related health behaviors. The implications of the findings are discussed.
Performance of Some Faba Bean Varieties in Relation to Phosphorus Fertilization and Some Microelements Spraying

In order to study the effect of phosphorus fertilization rates and microelements spraying treatments on plant characteristics and yield traits as well as some seed chemical properties of faba bean varieties, an experiment was conducted in two successive growing seasons of 2018/2019 and 2019/2020 in the Farm of Agricultural Research and the Experimental Center of Faculty of Agriculture at Moshtohor, (Toukh Directorate, Kalyubia Governorate) Benha Univ. Egypt. The experimental design was split-split plot in RCBD in three replications. Phosphorus fertilizer was considered as the main plot in three rates (0, 15 and 30 kg P2O5/fed). Four microelements spraying treatments [Tap water (control), Zn, Mn and mixed of Zn + Mn] were arranged in the sub plot. The sub-sub plots were occupied with three faba bean varieties (Giza 716, Nubaria 3 and Sakha 4). The obtained results could be outlined as following: Increasing phosphorus fertilizer rate from 0 to 30 kg P2O5/fed induced significantly increased most vegetative growth, yield attributes, yield and seed chemical properties of faba bean under study except, mid physiological maturity, height to 1 pod and phosphorus use efficiency were significantly decreased with rising phosphorus rates during the both seasons. The foliar spray by Zn and Mn as a single or in combination had significant effect on most faba bean traits under study compared with no microelements added during the both seasons. Faba bean plant treated with microelements foliar spray using Zn in combination with Mn was the most effective treatment for most faba bean characteristics in the both seasons. Mean performances of the investigated faba bean varieties for most faba bean traits under study were significant different during the both seasons. Faba bean variety Sakha 4 had higher values of chlorophyll content index at 85 DAS, plant height, height to 1 pod, No. of branches/plant, plant weight, No. of pods/plant, No. of seeds/plant, seed yield/plant, biological yield/fed, seed yield/fed, straw yield/fed, phosphors use efficiency, seed N content and seed protein yield/fed in the both seasons. While, Nubaria 3 variety significantly gave the maximum mean values in mid physiological maturity, harvest index and 100-seed weight in the both seasons, respectively. The first order interactions between treatments 30 kg P2O5/fed × Zn + Mn, 30 kg P2O5/fed × Sakha 4 and Zn + Mn × Sakha 4 as well as the second order interaction between treatments 30 kg P2O5/fed × Zn + Mn × Sakha 4 were significantly recorded the maximum seed yield/plant, biological yield/fed, seed yield/fed and straw yield/fed in the both seasons. Therefore, this study recommends that Sakha 4 variety treated by 30 P2O5/fed and mixed spraying with Zn 0.3 % + Mn 0.3 % in order to improve the production of faba bean under the condition of Toukh Directorate, Kalyubia Governorate, Egypt.
The effect of the CEO media coverage on corporate brand equity: evidence from Poland

Research background: Despite increased attention in the literature to the importance of the CEO’s brand for companies, understanding of the effect of the CEO brand on the corporate brand remains limited. To contribute to this discussion, this paper investigates different facets of the impact of the CEO brand, and particularly its media coverage, on corporate brand equity. Purpose of the article: This study investigates the relationship between the different aspects of the CEO brand’s media coverage and corporate brand equity. Methods: Comprehensive media monitoring in the press and online sourcing of CEOs from the strongest Polish brands were conducted. For three years (2014–2017), media monitoring covered 81 CEOs, resulting in over 44,000 data points for this study. Regression analysis was conducted to determine whether a relationship exists between different facets of the CEO’s personal brand and company brand equity. Findings & value added: This study provides a new perspective on the relationship between the CEO and corporate brands and showcases empirical evidence of the CEO brand’s relationship with corporate brand equity. It introduces two relevant and novel variables (CEO brand reach and CEO brand advertising value equivalent [AVE]) to the literature, which have been limited to the number of mentions and its sentiment. Accordingly, this study contributes to the emerging literaOeconomia Copernicana, 12(2), 499–523 500 ture of CEO branding within the branding field. Contrary to expectation, the intensity of media coverage alone was not significant. Results indicate that reach and AVE of CEO media exposure are reflected in the corporate brand equity. The study also finds that negative sentiment toward a CEO’s brand negatively affects corporate brand equity. The study adds to the growing stream of literature on the role of CEO brand.
DAHAGA: An Islamic spiritual mindfulness-based application to reduce depression among nursing students during the COVID-19 pandemic

Background The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacts students’ mental health. Most of them may experience depression. Due to restrictions and social distancing during the pandemic, counseling may not be applicable in detecting the problems. Therefore, an Islamic spiritual mindfulness-based application called DAHAGA is created in order to detect and reduce depression. It is believed that this innovative app could reduce mental health problems among students. Objective This study aimed to determine the effect of DAHAGA on reducing depression among nursing students during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. Methods This was a quasi-experimental study with a comparison group pretest/posttest design conducted from May to June 2020. Seventy students were selected using convenience sampling, of which 35 were assigned in an experimental group and a comparison group. The validated Indonesian Version-Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) was used for data collection. Paired t-test and independent t-test were used for data analysis. Results There was a significant effect of DAHAGA on depression (p < 0.001). The level of depression after intervention (mean 11.49, SD 4.49) was lower than it before the intervention (mean 17.20, SD 4.94). Additionally, there was a significant difference in depression level between the experimental and comparison groups after the intervention with a p-value of < 0.001. Conclusion The DAHAGA is proven effective in reducing depression. Therefore, this study offers a new and innovative app that fits with the COVID-19 pandemic to help Muslim students maintain their health status. The findings also support Islamic spiritual mindfulness as a part of nursing interventions among psychiatric nurses to deal with mental health problems, especially depression.
DEEPLIO: DEEP LIDAR INERTIAL SENSOR FUSION FOR ODOMETRY ESTIMATION

Abstract. Having a good estimate of the position and orientation of a mobile agent is essential for many application domains such as robotics, autonomous driving, and virtual and augmented reality. In particular, when using LiDAR and IMU sensors as the inputs, most existing methods still use classical filter-based fusion methods to achieve this task. In this work, we propose DeepLIO, a modular, end-to-end learning-based fusion framework for odometry estimation using LiDAR and IMU sensors. For this task, our network learns an appropriate fusion function by considering different modalities of its input latent feature vectors. We also formulate a loss function, where we combine both global and local pose information over an input sequence to improve the accuracy of the network predictions. Furthermore, we design three sub-networks with different modules and architectures derived from DeepLIO to analyze the effect of each sensory input on the task of odometry estimation. Experiments on the benchmark dataset demonstrate that DeepLIO outperforms existing learning-based and model-based methods regarding orientation estimation and shows a marginal position accuracy difference.
I felt at home: Analysis of reviews of collaborative hosting experiences on the Airbnb website through the prism of trust

The increase of virtual communities together with the recent popularization of collaborative hosting facilities in the tourism sector has enabled the consumption of non-traditional hospitality experiences that demand a high degree of travelers’ confidence. This article sought to understand how guest reviews help in transmitting trust to other users on the Airbnb platform. Based on a qualitative research, a content analysis of a sample with 210 guest reviews was analyzed, all of which were published between 2018 and 2019, by users who traveled to Fortaleza/CE. The study innovates by focusing on the determinants of the credibility of an online review based on international literature (relevance, accuracy, completeness, and timeliness) for the selection of comments. The results revealed that, regarding the host, the main arguments used to promote trust were receptivity and solicitude As to the space, location, comfort, and cleanliness stood out. Regarding the consequences of the experience, the propensity to return and recommendation were identified. We also observed a convergent relationship between the arguments identified with the feeling of familiarity and being at home that many guests reported. Surprisingly, the authenticity of the space compared to its listing and the safety of the place – which are aspects associated with risk – did not emerge significantly in the speeches of travelers.
Outcome of Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia from a Tertiary Care Hospital in Eastern Nepal: A Cross-sectional Study

Ethics approval and consent to participate: Ethical approval obtained from the Institutional Review Committee, B. P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences (Ref. No. Acd/ 378/ 077/ 078). Informed consent was taken from the parents before enrollment in the study. Consent for publication: Not applicable Availability of data and materials: The datasets used and/ or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request. All relevant data are within the manuscript. Competing interest: None Funding: None Authors’ contributions: SPK: concept, design, intellectual content, literature search, data acquision, and analysis. MB: design, literature search, and data acquision. RS: design, literature search, and data acquision. SS: design, literature search, and data acquision. NK: concept, design, intellectual content, literature search, and analysis. AK: design, and literature search. All the authors have read and approved the final manuscript. Acknowledgement: We would like to acknowledge the HOD, Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, and Professor Nisha Keshari Bhatta, Chief, Division of Neonatology, BPKIHS, Dharan for their support and guidance for conducting this study. We would also like to thank all the study participants for participating in this study and their parents, without whom this study would have been impossible. Declarations Background: Timely detection and treatment of pathological
Genetic diversity and population structure among indigenous and imported goat breeds in Kenya

Population structure and relationship information among goats is critical for genetic improvement, utilization, and conservation. This study explored population structure and level of introgression among four goat breeds in Kenya: the indigenous Galla (n = 12) and three imported breeds, the Alpine (n = 29), Toggenburg (n = 31), and Saanen (n = 24). Genetic diversity was analyzed using four indices (polymorphic SNPs, mean allele frequency, observed and expected heterozygosity and inbreeding coefficient) within each breed. Population structure assessed using model-based clustering (ADMIXTURE) revealed four breeds according to their geographic regions in Kenya. Kenyan Alpine goats were the most admixed breed with about 10 % of its genome derived from Galla, 10 % and 6 % from Saanen and Toggenburg respectively. The association of Galla with other breeds was anticipated since the Galla breed was used as the founder population for crossbreeding with Saanen, Alpine and Toggenburg breeds. The relationship information evaluated by computing Reynolds genetic distance revealed five distinctive clusters: Alpine, Galla, Saanen, Toggenburg and some mixture of Alpine and Toggenburg. Saanen and Galla breeds seem to be the most genetically distinct among the sampled populations. The genetic variation among the goat populations observed will provide a good opportunity for sustainable utilization, conservation, and future genetic resource improvement programmes in goat breeds in Kenya.
EXPERIMENTAL DETERMINATION OF THE LEVEL OF INCIPIENT TURBULENCE IN THE WORKING PART OF THE T-1 WIND TUNNEL OF IVAN KOZHEDUB KHARKIV NATIONAL AIR FORCE UNIVERSITY

The subject of the article is to determine the level of incipient turbulence in the wind tunnel T-1 which is based on the method of measuring the pressure drop. The purpose is to experimentally determine the level of incipient turbulence in the working part of wind tunnel T-1 of Ivan Kozhedub Kharkiv National Air Force University in preparation for aerodynamic testing of aircraft models. Research methods: the method of pressure drop on the surface of the sphere by drainage. The following results of experimental determination of the level of incipient turbulence in the wind tunnel T-1 were obtained. It is established that the wind tunnel T-1 has a level of incipient turbulence 0,5.0,9 %, which corresponds to the normal condition for further experimental studies. Conclusions. According to the results of studies of the incipient turbulence in the wind tunnel T-1 by the method of pressure drop, the main dependences are obtained, and the incipient turbulence of the flow for the wooden sphere  = 0,9 %, and for the metal sphere  = 0,5 %, is determined. Determining the pressure distribution and aerodynamic drag does not involve measures to balance the aerodynamic scales and their certification, which determines the necessary role in the obtained reliable results of the experimental study, and this favors the drainage method. Keyw ords: incipient turbulence; wind tunnel; pressure drop; aerodynamic scales; experimental study; drainage method.
A G ] 2 7 A ug 2 02 1 Residual finiteness for central extensions of lattices in PU ( n , 1 ) and negatively curved projective varieties

We study residual finiteness for cyclic central extensions of cocompact arithmetic lattices Γ < PU(n, 1) simple type. We prove that the preimage of Γ in any connected cover of PU(n, 1), in particular the universal cover, is residually finite. This follows from a more general theorem on residual finiteness of extensions whose characteristic class is contained in the span in H(Γ,Z) of the Poincaré duals to totally geodesic divisors on the ball quotient Γ\Bn. For n ≥ 4, if Γ is a congruence lattice, we prove residual finiteness of the central extension associated with any element of H(Γ,Z). Our main application is to existence of cyclic covers of ball quotients branched over totally geodesic divisors. This gives examples of smooth projective varieties admitting a metric of negative sectional curvature that are not homotopy equivalent to a locally symmetric manifold. The existence of such examples is new for all dimensions n ≥ 4.
The Effects of Financial Performance toward Firm Value on Tourism, Hotel and Restaurant, and Transportation Sectors Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange

The Effects of Financial Performance toward Firm Value on Tourism, Hotel and Restaurant, and Transportation Sectors Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange Variyetmi Wira* 1 Students in the Doctoral Program in Management Science, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia, 25163 1 Lecturer in the Department of Bussines Administration, Politeknik Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia, 25163 <variyetmi@pnp.ac. id, 081363394884>
Histopathology and PCR detection of bovine fibropapillomatosis in cattle in San Luis Potosí, Mexico

Bovine papillomavirus (BPV) occurs worldwide and has myriad signs, including cutaneous papillomas, fibromas and fibropapillomas. Histology and PCR were used to identify the presence of BPV in tissue samples collected from cattle manifesting skin lesions suggestive of papillomas, fibromas and fibropapillomas in production units in the state of San Luis Potosí, Mexico. Eleven skin biopsies were taken from animals between 5 and 18 months’ age in stabled, semi-stabled and pastured beef and dairy production systems. Lesions were suggestive of papillomas, fibropapillomas and squamous cell carcinomas. Samples were evaluated by histopathology. Detection of BPV was also done using DNA extracted from the samples and analyzed by PCR with the FAP59/FAP64 and MY09/MY11 oligonucleotide pairs. The lesions were classified into fibromas (45.45 %) and fibropapillomas (54.54 %). Lesion type distribution exhibited no patterns by anatomical location, animal age, production system or end purpose. Most (72.72 %, n= 8) of the samples were positive for BPV by PCR; 45.45 % (n= 5) with the FAP pair and 54.54 % (n= 6) with the MY pair. This is the first study Rev Mex Cienc Pecu 2021;12(1):286-297 287 identifying the presence of BPV in San Luis Potosí. The results will be useful in establishing detection and control measures to improve production system health measures and end product quality.