Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
A Study on the Effect of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) on People of an Organization

The ultimate objective of any organizational initiative to install ERP system is to reveal some advantage, whether it is associated with cost savings, improved efficiencies, or better decision-making. These systems can in the long run save millions of dollars, improve quality of information, and increase workers’ productivity by reducing the amount of time to do a job. ERP systems can virtually eliminate the redundancies that occur from outdated and disparate systems that may be present in each department of an organization. This paper highlights the effect of ERP systems on the people of an organization. The results indicated that employees, customers and suppliers were benefitted due to installation of ERP systems while external agencies were not affected due to ERP systems.
Effects of ensiled sweet potatoes (Ipomea Batatas) on blood glucose, nutrient digestibility and growth performance of large white x Landrace crossbred male pigs

The aim of the first experiment was to compare blood glucose and the glycemic index responses of growing pigs fed either a normal commercial diet used as a control (CON), glucose (GLU) or ensiled orange fleshed sweet potatoes (EOFSP) in a randomized cross-over experimental design. Nine Large White x Landrace crossbred male pigs weighing 32 ± 2.5 kg BW of same age were housed in pairs and moved into individual metabolism crates for repeated sampling in a temperaturecontrolled room (ranging from 23.8 oC to 26.8 oC). Each day before sampling, feed was removed from the feed troughs from 17:00 hours and pigs were fasted overnight. The following day, from 07:00, pigs were fed the experimental meals. Drops of blood samples were collected by pricking an ear vein from each pig at 0, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 150, and 180 min after the meal to measure repeated glucose concentrations using hand held devices. Glucose concentrations were plotted over time and measurements taken included the maximum and minimum concentrations, the number of peaks and troughs, the glycemic index (GI) and area under the curve. There were no differences in minimum glucose concentration, GI, fasting glucose and incremental area under curve (P> 0.05) between pigs fed CON and GLU meals. Pigs on EOFSP however had a tendency to a 10.7 % increase in GI than those on CON implying that more energy in the form of glucose was available from the EOFSP diet than the CON diet. Pigs on GLU had greater total area under curve and maximum glucose excursion (P < 0.05) than those on CON and EOFSP owing mainly to the fact that glucose from the GLU diet was more readily available compared to the CON and EOFSP diets. The proportion of pigs displaying the biphasic glucose curve pattern was higher in all treatments than the proportion of those displaying the monophasic and triphasic patterns. The biphasic pattern of the 14 glucose curve has been hypothesized to represent a more efficient disposal of the glucose concentrations to baseline. There was a high proportion of pigs fed the EOFSP diet that displayed the triphasic pattern compared to pigs fed CON and GLU meals. This may imply a more sustained availability of energy from the EOFSP diet compared to the CON and GLU diets. Given that it has been demonstrated that a high GI prompts an increase of insulin over time which enhances feed intake it can be concluded that a tendency of 10.7 % increase in GI in pigs fed EOFSP relative to CON fed pigs could translate to higher feed intake and better growth performance of pigs.
Anticoagulation during atrial fibrillation ablation periprocedural period- an update.

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia diagnosed in clinical practice and is often treated with pulmonary vein isolation (PVI). This procedure has both high bleeding and thromboembolic risk; therefore well evidenced anticoagulation protocols are important. The anticoagulation strategy in patients undergoing PVI is described in the Expert Consensus. We analyzed studies released after 2018 pertaining to anticoagulation during PVI. Different anticoagulation approaches for AF ablation were studied. New evidence on edoxaban and apixaban for PVI emerged. Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) seemed to be safer in terms of bleeding risk and equally effective in stroke prevention compared to vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) according to one metanalysis. Uninterrupted and interrupted anticoagulation strategies with novel oral anticoagulants (NOACs) were studied and brought conflicting results. The “dabigatran bridge” strategy for PVI was tested. New knowledge on the occurrence and clinical significance of silent brain ischemic lesions after PVI is described. An alternative heparin dosing strategy during PVI in patients on NOACs was proposed.
Did local civil rights protest liberalize whites’ racial attitudes?

Mazumder investigates the long-term effect of protest on political attitudes. He finds that whites have more liberal views on race and are more likely to be Democrats in counties where Civil Rights protest was reported in the early 1960s. The analysis omits a crucial predictor of protest and of racial attitudes: college education. We include the proportion of adults with a college degree and the number of college students at the county level. The inclusion of these variables, along with some other contextual variables from the original dataset, cuts the effect of protest by about half. Protest is no longer statistically significant in eight out of nine combinations of outcome variables and protest measures. The size of the effect remains trivial when we shift analysis from the county to the individual level. Even accounting for the individual’s own education, the county’s proportion of college graduates is strongly associated with racial liberalism. This finding emphasizes the importance of education as a contextual variable. Our conclusion highlights two methodological lessons. First, causal inference should be paired with sustained historical inquiry that specifies plausible mechanisms. Second, statistical tests for sensitivity can induce complacency about the risk of confounding.
Emerging Psychedelic-Assisted Therapies: Implications for Nursing Practice

BackgroundPsychedelic-assisted therapy research is demonstrating unprecedented rates of success in treating mentalillness, addictions, and end-of-life distress. This psychedelic renaissance is a turning point in how com-plex human conditions can be treated and has implications for nursing knowledge, advocacy, and practice internationally. ObjectiveThis article aims to explore the current state of knowledge in the field of psychedelic-assisted therapy and the practice implications for nurses. MethodsA scoping review of the literature was undertaken with a focus on mental health, addictions, and palliative care indications. Commentaries, syntheses, and reviews from the last 20 years were included, as well as all relevant primary study results. We then explored what is known about the nurse’s past and present role in this field. ResultsThe nurse’s role in psychedelic-assisted therapy and research has been hitherto mostly invisible and thus remains under-explored and undefined. The profession is ideally positioned, however, to contribute to the future of this promising field. ConclusionAs advocates for safe, ethical, and interdisciplinary practice, nurses can lead the development of psychedelic-assisted therapy practice, ethics, research, advocacy, policy, and education. This article provides guidance and support for prescient nursing leadership in these areas.
MENDELNET 2012 ESTIMATION OF ABOVE GROUND WOODY BIOMASS OF SRC HYBRID POPLAR CLONE J-105 IN DIFFERENT FERTILIZER TREATMENTS IN CZECH-MORAVIAN HIGHLAND

Short rotation coppice poplar hybrid clone J-105 (Populus nigra x P. maximowiczii) is studied as an alternative source of bio-energy in the region of Czech-Moravian Highland. The plantation was established in 2001 at the locality Domanínek in the vicinity of Bystřice nad Pernštejnem (Czech Republic, 4932’N, 1615’E and altitude 530 m a. s. l.) where mean annual rainfall of 609 mm and mean annual temperature of 7.2C was recorded between 1981 and 2010. The total area planted with the clone was close to 1.5 ha with total plantation area being close to 3.5 ha. The plantation with planned density of 9,216 trees ha was established on the former agricultural land and the length of the rotation cycle was set to 6-8 years. At the beginning of the second rotation period i.e. in spring 2009 (following winter harvest), the plantation was divided into four randomized blocks with different nutrient treatments and three replicates (4×3). These treatments comprised of application of mineral NPK fertilizer (nitrogen 305 kg ha, phosphorous 154 kg ha and potassium 291 kg ha), sewage sludge (4200 kg/ha) and ash (1000kg ha) and lime (5 ton ha), while control was with natural nutrients content only (deposition and leaves mineralization). The objectives of the study were to estimate the above ground annual yields (based on allometry and stem inventory), the mortality and the shoot to stump ratio as the main productivity characteristics.
Emocionálna intEligEncia a syndróm vyhorEnia u sEstiEr

PILÁRIK, Ľ. – TOBÁKOŠOVÁ, Z. Emotional intelligence and burn-out syndrome of nurses. In Ošet­rovateľstvo:­teória,­výskum,­vzdelávanie [online], 2013, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 5-10. Available on: http://www.osetrovatelstvo. eu/archiv/2013-rocnik-3/cislo-1/emocionalna-inteligencia-a-syndrom-vyhorenia-u-sestier. aim: The aim of the research was to verify previous foreign research findings about relationship between emotional intelligence and burn-out syndrome in the sample of Slovak nurses. Concurrently we explore the level of burn-out syndrome prevalence in the sample of Slovak nurses. method: Research sample consisted of 62 nurses from The Department­of­Trauma­Surgery. Questionnaire method for collecting data was used. The­Maslach­Burn-out­Inventory was used as the level of burnout syndrome measure and The­Schutte­Self-report­Emotional­Intelligence­Test was used as the emotional intelligence measure. results: We found negative relationship between the level of emotional intelligence and burn-out syndrome prevalence, and the stronger association of emotional intelligence was found to depersonalisation and personal accomplishment as burn-out syndrome factors. Concurrently we found that one third of nurses were threaded by the burn-out syndrome in our sample. conclusion: Research finding emphasize unfavourable burn-out syndrome prevalence situation in nursing profession, and present a possibility of burn-out syndrome prevention by emotional intelligence development.
Intimate and Familial Murder: Examining Trends in Domestic Violence Homicides in Oklahoma from 2010-2014

Domestic violence homicides, particularly involving intimate partners, have been the subject of research for many decades. What has been lacking in the literature, however, is an in-depth comparison of the many types of relationships that fall under the umbrella definition for domestic violence. Such relationships include parents, siblings, grandparents, and other family members, as well as roommates. This study focuses on the trends and characteristics of the domestic violence homicides that occurred in the state of Oklahoma from January 2010 through December 2014. A total of 1318 homicides were reviewed and 368 were determined to meet the definition of domestic violence homicide. For this study, domestic violence is defined by Title 22 of the Oklahoma State Statutes in the Protection from Domestic Abuse Act. For each domestic violence case, several pieces of information were collected. Data collected were: demographics of the victim and offender, relationship between victim and offender, the mechanism of injury that caused the death, the number of injuries to the victim, drug or alcohol use by either the victim or offender, and the county where the death occurred. The collected variables were then analyzed using 2-way contingency tables and Pearson’s chi-square to test significant associations between the variables. Significant association were found between: offender type and the sex of the offender, offender type and sex of the victim, offender type and race of the offender, race of the offender and mechanism of injury, offender’s age and mechanism of injury, offender type and mechanism of injury, offender type and number of injuries to the victim, mechanism of injury and sex of the victim, mechanism of injury and race of the victim, mechanism of injury and age of the victim, offender type and drug and/or alcohol use of the victim or offender, and mechanism of injury and drug and/or alcohol use of the victim or offender. The conclusions in this study do not match those reported in recent studies on national data in aspects concerning mechanism of injury and perpetrator types. Furthermore, this study illustrates the prevalence of family homicides despite their exclusion from the literature on domestic violence.
Cervical Cancer Risk Factor: HPV Infection Among Indonesian Urban Women

Cervical cancer is the fourth rank of women cancer in the world. The major cause of that cancer is Human Papilloma Virus, with the globally prevalence around 11.7% in 2010. In Indonesia, there is limited data of HPV infection. The aim of the study was to provide the national data of HPV infection among Indonesian urban women. The study was conducted in 2016-2017 in 34 provinces and 76 districts. Samples were cervical swabs collected from women who met inclusion criteria. Cervical swabs were screened for HPV infection using the hybrid capture method, then data were analyzed as descriptive. A total of 35,408 cervical swab specimens from 34 provinces in Indonesia were tested. The prevalence of HPV infection among urban women was 5.2%, mostly (85%) as high-risk HPV group. The highest prevalence of HPV infection was discovered among women, either aged 35-44 years old (5.9%), had educational background of college (5.7%), working as an employee (6.8%) or already divorced (10.4%). The discovery of HPV infection among Indonesian urban women which commonly from the high risk group is potential for cervical cancer. Therefore, the preventive dealings such as early detection and HPV vaccination are required to control the HPV infection in Indonesia.
DEVELOPING SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES WITH INNOVATIVE TRANSFER METHODS Senain

Results Research conducted by Bank Indonesia (2007) found that small businesses in East Java still encountered several obstacles including 1) limited government coordination on empowerment of small businesses, 2) inadequate appropriate technology, 3) no restrictions on the entry of imported products, 4 ) the absence of a master plan for structuring and fostering small businesses, 5) the inaccuracy of the small business data base (especially non-formal), and 6) the low trust of financial institutions (banks). The problem that arises is the statement that small businesses in East Java are still dominated by low technology (non high tech) , which limits them in innovating. This is compounded by weak innovative power and market access capabilities who do not have sustainability . A systematic innovation design is needed so that low-tech small businesses have the capability of innovation and increase their competitiveness. This study seeks to find out the systemic model of sustainable innovation and the competitiveness capabilities of low-tech small (non high tech) businesses in East Java.
Religion and Controversial Advertisements: Sudanese Perspectives

This study aims to explore the consumers' attitude towards promotion of controversial products, the reasons why they are controversial and how it is affected by the degree of religious commitment in Sudan. This study presents the results of an online survey of 134 Sudanese respondents to determine the type of products seen as controversial when advertised on TV and why are considered controversial.Research results revealed that in general Sudanese hold negative perception towards controversial product and their advertisements. The findings showed that the religious beliefs can potentially impact the perception of offensive advertising among Sudanese. However, Muslims of different levels of religious commitment show different degrees of offensiveness to controversial products advertising.These findings may have important implications for international marketers in countries with religious orientations such as Sudan, or other Muslim countries.
The Influence of Human Resources Competence on Staffs Intrinsic Motivation and Performance

The aim of this research are to investigate the effect of human resource competency on employees’ intrinsic motivation and further affects their performances. This research is a quantitative research with survey method conducted in PT.Eastern Pearl Flour Mills. The sample was taken by using stratified proportional random sampling. It comprised of 89 males who work as managers, assistant managers, supervisors and employees. Data were then analyzed using generalized structured component analysis. The study found that the human resource competency significantly affected employee intrinsic motivation and performance. Moreover, intrinsic motivation did not significantly affect on employee performance. IndexTerms—Human Resource Competence, Intrinsic Motivation, Employee Performance ________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Impact Measurement of Numerical Flexibility on Psychological Contract of Oil Workers: The Nigerian Experience

The paper is an exploratory study that focuses on the implications of the numerical flexibility of employees on their psychological contracts among selected multinational oil companies in Nigeria. The Nigerian and international media have recently feature reports of strikes and industrial unrest in the oil sector as well as the conflict between the multinational oil corporations and the inhabitants of the environment where the businesses operate. The incessant conflicts and continuous agitations of labour occasioned mainly by job insecurity, lack of motivation, discriminatory remuneration, among others informs this study. The methodology adopted was qualitative with three hundred and forty-two questionnaires collected along with fifty-eight interview conducted. A subjective philosophy essentially drove the study with an epistemological undertone embedded with social constructionism. The NVivo software was used to analyse the collected data, and the result shows among others that the management of the multinational oil organisations has actively segmented the labour market into the core and the peripheral groups. Those in the core are more satisfied with their jobs, better motivated and enjoy good working relations with the management; whereas, the reverse is the case for the peripheral workers.
Genetic diversity and pathogenicity on root seedlings from three soybean cultivars of Fusarium graminearum isolated from maize crop residues

Crops residues are an important source of maintenance of Fusarium graminearum inoculum in the soybean agroecosystem. Given that these populations can interact in the substrate through mechanisms of mycelial recognition and that they can come into direct contact with the implanted seed and cause disease, the following objectives were set: (1) to evaluate the genetic diversity through of the mycelial compatibility of F. graminearum strains isolated from maize crop residues; (2) to analyze the pathogenicity of F. graminearum strains isolated from crop residues towards soybean seedlings from different cultivars treated and untreated with fungicide. Mycelial compatibility studies showed a unique pattern of mycelial compatibility for each strain, indicating a great heterogeneity in the population evaluated. Pathogenicity tests in all strains tested were capable of causing symptoms of root rot with varying degrees of severity and reductions in the height of seedlings. In the factorial statistical analysis, the greatest effect was marked by the soybean cultivar effect. A clear decline in the severity index was also observed with the fungicide application, so this would be a useful prevention tool to reduce the intensity in soybean seedling diseases.
A Comparative Analysis on the ELT Graduate Course Syllabi between a Turkish University and an American University*

Syllabus is an important and indispensable part of teaching. Further, it has a crucial role in motivating and inspiring not only teachers but also learners. When looking at the English language teaching (ELT) programs, syllabus design and application appears to be an important factor in the level of graduate education as in other levels of education. This study aimed to investigate the syllabi for five ELT graduate courses between Turkey and United States to see whether there were any similarities and differences regarding student learning objectives (SLOs), course requirements and course contents. For this purpose, this study compared syllabus designs in two higher educations for five MA and PhD courses in Turkey and the United States. The number of the syllabi for both settings are ten in total. Although the titles of the courses in Turkey and the USA may not be the same, they are counterparts. The data about ELT graduate courses were collected from the universities separately. After collecting the data, document analysis technique was used and several themes were identified. The results showed that the syllabi in the USA seem to have more comprehensive, practical and applicable designs in comparison to the syllabi in Turkey. In addition, classroom observations and informal conversations can indicate the applicability of the syllabus design in the USA whereas this may not be the case in Turkey all the time. In conclusion, it seems that the ELT graduate syllabi in the USA create a classroom environment which is more conducive to teaching and learning.
A Reduced Collatz Dynamics Maps to a Residue Class, and its Count of x/2 over Count of 3*x+1 is larger than ln3/ln2

We propose Reduced Collatz conjecture and prove that it is equivalent to Collatz conjecture but more primitive due to reduced dynamics. We study reduced dynamics (that consists of occurred computations from any starting integer to the first integer less than it), because it is the component of original dynamics (from any starting integer to 1). Reduced dynamics is denoted as a sequence of “I” that represents (3*x+1)/2 and “O” that represents x/2. Here 3*x+1 and x/2 are combined together because 3*x+1 is always even and thus followed by x/2. We discover and prove two key properties on reduced dynamics: (1) Reduced dynamics is invertible. That is, given a reduced dynamics, a residue class that presents such reduced dynamics, can be computed directly by our derived formula. (2) Reduced dynamics can be constructed algorithmically, instead of by computing concrete 3*x+1 and x/2 step by step. We discover the sufficient and necessary condition that guarantees a sequence consisting of “I” and “O” to be a reduced dynamics. Counting from the beginning of a sequence, if and only if the count of x/2 over the count of 3*x+1 is larger than ln3/ln2, reduced dynamics will be obtained (i.e., current integer will be less than starting integer). Email address: weirencs@cug.edu. cn (Wei Ren) Preprint submitted to Elsevier January 21, 2020