Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Keratocystic odontogenic tumor involving the maxillary sinus: A rare entity

The keratocystic odontogenic tumor (KCOT) is a frequently encountered developmental cyst of the jaws. The occurrence of KCOT in the maxillary sinus is rare. The mucosa of the maxillary sinus is susceptible to infections, allergic diseases, and neoplasm. The anatomic position of maxillary premolar and molar teeth is in close contact with the sinus predispose to spreading of pulp and periodontal infection, odontogenic cyst, and tumors to the sinus. Diagnosis and treating KCOT in maxillary sinus is challenging as treatment has to be rendered for sinusitis because of pathology in the sinus and for KCOT. We report a case of 35-year-old female with KCOT involving the lining of the maxillary sinus and put forward hypotheses for the origin of KCOT in the maxillary sinus.
Respiratory and clinical outcomes after coronary artery bypass surgery in male patients below and over 70 years of age Yetmiş yaş alti ve üstü erkek hastalarda koroner arter bypass cerrahisinden sonra solunumsal ve klinik sonuçlar

Results:­ Before the surgery, vital capacity (VC; p=0.0006), forced vital capacity (FVC; p=0.0005), forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1; p<0.0001), FEV1/FVC % (p=0.02), forced mid-expiratory flow (FMF; p<0.0001), forced expiratory flow (FEF; p=0.0005), maximal inspiratory pressure (PImax; p<0.0001) and maximal expiratory pressure (PEmax; p=0.02) were significantly lower in elderly patients compared with the younger ones. The decrease in pulmonary functions, respiratory muscle strength and complication rates were similar in both groups postoperatively. Elderly patients required longer cardiopulmonary bypass time (p=0.03), intubation time (p=0.0004), intensive care unit stay (p=0.001) and postoperative hospital stay (p<0.0001) than younger patients. Conclusion:­ Although postoperative clinical recovery was longer in our elderly patients than younger ones, it was still better than the outcomes observed in other studies. Thus, male patients over 70 years of age should not be denied CABS solely on the basis of age.
Long-term immunomodulatory treatment and quality of life of patients with multiple sclerosis

s related to the PhD thesis 1. Bencsik, K. , Rajda, C. , Füvesi, J., Klivényi, P., Járdánházy, T. , Török, M. , Vécsei, L. : The prevalence of multiple sclerosis in Csongrád County, Hungary, Cephalalgia Hungarica, 1999. No.5. , p.62, P-151. 2. Bencsik, K. , Rajda, C. , Füvesi, J., Klivényi, P., Járdánházy, T. , Török, M. , Vécsei, L. : Experiences after 4-year follow-up of Interferon-beta-1b treatment: randomised, phase IV, open study, Journal of Neurology, 2001. Suppl.2. p.II. /137. , P-530. 3. Rajda, C. , Bencsik, K. , Fricska-Nagy, Z. , Füvesi, J., Török, M. , Vécsei, L. : Sixyear follow-up of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis patients with interferonbeta-1b treatment. Mult Scler 2003; 9:101. 4. Bencsik, K. , Rajda, C. , Csépány, T. , Dobos, E. , Mátyás, K. , Fricska-Nagy, Z. , Füvesi, J., Török, M. , Vécsei, L. : Prospective comparative phase IV clinical trial in multiple sclerosis patients treated with interferon-beta-1b or glatiramer acetate. Mult Scler 2003; 9. 5. Füvesi, J., Bencsik, K. , Mátyás, K. , Mészáros, E. , Rajda, C. , Losonczi, E. , FricskaNagy, Z. , Török, M. , Vécsei, L. : Quality of Life of Patients with Multiple Sclerosis in Hungary Based on the MSQOL-54 Instrument. Mult Scler 2004; 10. (Suppl 2) S132. 6. Mátyás, K. , Bencsik, K. , Füvesi, J., Rajda, C. , Fricska-Nagy, Z. , Komoly, S. , Vécsei, L. and the Hungarian study group: Six-year follow-up of relapsingremitting multiple sclerosis patients with interferon-beta-1b treatment. Mult Scler 2004; 10. (Suppl 2) S246. 7. Füvesi, J., Bencsik, K. , Mátyás, K. , Mészáros, E. , Rajda, C. , Losonczi, E. , Fricska-Nagy, Z. , Török, M. , Vécsei, L. : Quality of life of 442 multiple sclerosis patients with different clinical forms in Hungary. J Neurol 2005; 252(Suppl 2.): 94. 8. Füvesi, J., Hanrieder, J., Bencsik, K. , Rajda, C. , Kovács, K. S. , Danielsson, R. , Beniczky, S. , Vécsei, L. , Bergquist, J.: Differential neuroproteomics reveal characteristic protein expression changes in fulminant multiple sclerosis. Eur J Neurol 2008; 15(Suppl 3.):143-144.
Comparative efficacy of different propagation techniques in guava

An experiment was conducted to find out the relative efficacy of different budding or grafting methods in guava on two rootstocks during different months (February, July and November). The experimental material consisted of scion cultivar Allahabad Safeda. Five methods of propagation, viz. shield budding, patch budding, veneer grafting, wedge grafting and wedge grafting with polycap were tried on two rootstocks, namely L-49 and Local guava in open and under polyhouse conditions. The result exhibited significant variation with respect to number of days taken for sprouting, sprouting per cent, per cent bud/graft success, number of branchlets and leaf area per budded/grafted plant. The minimum number of days taken for bud sprouting was recorded in the treatment combination S2M5C2 (local guava seedling rootstock + wedge grafting with polycap under polyhouse) during February (9.17 days), followed by July (9.70 days) and November (12.56 days) months. Maximum sprouting was also recorded in the same treatment combination during November (96.08%), February (93.95%) and July (91.13%). The maximum graft/bud survival was observed in the treatment S2M5C2 during November (94.85%) followed by February (92.84%) and July (89.64%) months. However, the minimum survival was noted in the treatment S1M1C1 (L-49 rootstock + shield budding under open conditions) when propagation was done during November (42.45%) preceded by February (45.46%) and July (51.89%) during both the years. Present results suggest that in guava highest graft take success was obtained by using wedge grafting along with polycap on local guava as rootstock under polyhouse conditions.
The Impact of Job Description on Burnout with Mediating Effect of Psychological Strain: An Empirical Evidence from the Cement Industry of Pakistan

The purpose of the present study was to investigate the mediating effect of psychological strain on the relationship between job discrepancy and burnout. The relationship between job discrepancy and burnout was also examined during the investigation. A comparative study of the Cement industry of Pakistan was planned to examine the mediating effect of psychological strain on the relationship between job discrepancy and burnout. The managers and staff members were respondents to the research from Lafarge Pakistan Cement Limited which is one of the Multinational Companies and DG Khan Cement Company Limited; which operates locally in Pakistan. The data was collected through the survey questionnaire that was distributed personally by the researcher. The results of the survey supported the existence of job discrepancy and its effect on job burnout. Moreover, the results showed that this effect was fully mediated by the psychological strain.
Pharmacotherapy of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Clinical Review

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity worldwide. In addition to generating high healthcare costs, COPD imposes a significant burden in terms of disability and impaired quality of life. Unlike many leading causes of death and disability, COPD is projected to increase in many regions of the world as the frequency of smoking is rising and the population is aging. The pharmacological treatment of COPD includes bronchodilators to relax smooth muscle, such as β2-agonists (salbutamol, terbutaline, and fenoterol, short-acting β2-agonists as well as salmeterol, formoterol, and indacaterol, and long-acting β2-agonists) and anticholinergics, such as ipratropium, oxitropium (short-acting anticholinergic), and tiotropium (long-acting anticholinergic). Although airway inflammation in COPD poorly responds to steroids, several inhaled corticosteroids (fluticasone, budesonide, and beclomethasone) are in use in combination with long-acting β2-agonists. Other medications include theophylline (both a bronchodilator and a phosphodiesterase inhibitor) and the phosphodiesterase-4 antagonists, such as roflumilast. Finally, a number of novel long-acting anticholinergics and β2-agonists with once- or twice-daily profiles are in development and clinical testing.
Neem (Azadirachta indica) -A Devine Medicine

Neem touches the daily life of almost every Indian, from the poorest peasant who snaps off a twig to use as a toothbrush, to wealthier individuals who purchase manufactured neem based toothbrushes, soaps and medicines. It is considered to be a very valuable herb in Ayurvedic medicine. Neem is one of the best known bitter tonic that helps detoxification and improves immune system. It has anti-viral and anti-bacterial properties and work excellently in skin disorders and liver problems. The neem formulations are useful in arthritis blood –purifies and detoxifies bronchitis, cough, diabetes, drowsiness, eczema, fever, jaundice, leucorrhea, malaria, nausea, obesity, parasites, rheumatism, skin disease, syphills, thirst, tumors, vomiting, worms.
EVALUACIÓN DE LAS CAUSAS DE ERROR EN EL PRODUCTO DE ÁREA QUEMADA MCD45 PARA LAS SABANAS DEL NORTE DE SURAMÉRICA

Received for review January 30 th , 2012, accepted September 25 th , 2012, final version October, 19 th , 2012 ABSTRACT: Forest fires contribute to deforestation and have been considered a significant source of CO 2 emissions. There are global maps that estimate the area affected by a fire using the reflectance variation of the surface. In this study, we evaluated the reliability and the causes of error of the MCD45 Burned Area Product, by applying the confusion matrix method to the Orinoco River Basin. This basin is located in the northern zone of South America, and consists mainly of savanna ecosystems. For the evaluation, we used as reference data five pairs of Landsat images, covering 165,000 km 2 . The Burned Area Product estimated a burned area of 7,576.43 km 2 , which is lower than the area of 12,100.16 km 2 found with Landsat images, leading to an overall underestimation. The causes of error are associated to the spatial resolution of the map, and to some structures of the algorithm that generates the map.
Evaluation of forage yield and quality of sorghum, sudangrass and pearl millet cultivars in Manawatu

Sorghum, sudangrass and pearl millet are versatile summer forages which are able to be grazed or conserved as silage; however there is little recently published information on the performance of these crops in New Zealand. A trial was carried out at Massey University, Palmerston North, in order to compare forage yields, forage quality, crop morphology and seed quality of four sorghum x sudangrass hybrids (Pac 8421, Pac 8423, Pacific BMR and Bettagraze), two sudangrass (Superdan 2 and Sprint), one sweet sorghum (Sugargraze); and one pearl millet (Nutrifeed) cultivars, sown on the 8 and 21 December 2009. Two harvests were taken at approximately 100 cm plant height, leaving a residual of 15 cm. Nutritive values of the whole plant: crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fibre (NDF), acid detergent fibre (ADF), metabolisable energy (ME), and soluble sugars and starch (SSS) were determined, using near infrared reflectance (NIR). Accelerating ageing was used to assess seed vigour. Yields were significantly (P = 0.005) affected by plant date; mean yield for the 2nd plant date (11,356 kg DM/ha) was significantly lower than the 1st, (12,792 kg DM/ha). Pac 8423 (13,953 kg DM/ha), Sugargraze (13,262 kg DM/ha), Bettagraze (12,704 kg DM/ha) and Sprint (12,426 kg DM/ha), were the highest yielding group. There was a significant interaction (P<0.0001) between sowing date and cultivar, for yield at the second harvest; cultivar differences for the first sowing date were larger than that for the second, which suffered more from cool autumn temperatures. Crude protein ranged from 10.3 to 18%, NDF 57.2 to 65.2%, ADF 32.9 to 35.5%, ME 10.1 to 11 MJ/kg DM and SSS 1.2 to13.9%. CP and ME were negatively associated with plant height and yield, whilst CP was strongly and positively related to ME. Despite late sowing, most cultivars achieved high yields of relatively high quality forage. Significant differences amongst cultivars were observed. New cultivars displayed the potential to increase forage yield.
Sugar and Spice Yet Today Everything Is Not So Nice

The global obesity epidemic is a major concern in developed and developing countries not only for its impact on public health but also the escalation of health care costs that accompanies it (WHO, 2005; Tsigosa, 2008). Today more than ever, organizations, researchers, governmental agencies continue to step up their efforts on all fronts to identify possible solutions to the epidemic.
Temporohyoid Osteoarthropathy: A Retrospective Study of 21 Cases (1993-2000)

Temporohyoid osteoarthropathy is a poorly described neurologic disorder of horses characterized byacute onset of cranial nerve dysfunction with bony proliferation of the temporohyoid joint andproximal stylohyoid bone. A retrospective study of 21 cases revealed that affected horses have a fairto good prognosis for return to athletic function, although most horses have mild residual cranialnerve dysfunction. Authors’ addresses: Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College ofVeterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164 (all); and Department ofLarge Animal Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Texas A&M University, CollegeStation, TX 77843 (Cohen). © 2001 AAEP.
Companion-Animals’ Effectiveness in Managing Chronic Pain in Adult Community Members

ABSTRACT Therapy animals have been found to alleviate pain in healthcare settings, but companion-animal owners report greater discomfort and use more analgesics than people who do not own one or more companion animals. To investigate this anomaly, 173 adults completed an online survey that included questions about themselves and any companion animal they owned, the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scales, the Numeric Pain Rating Scale, and a modified version of the Chronic Pain Coping Inventory-42. Participants were also invited to contact the researchers to expand on their responses in a semi-structured interview, to which seven owners responded. There was no significant difference between reported pain levels in owners versus non-owners. However, companion-animal owners who reported actively using human–animal interactions to manage their pain rated this as moderately helpful and reported lower pain levels than other owners. There were also no significant differences between owners’ and non-owners’ anxiety or stress levels. Companion-animal owners reported more depressive symptoms than non-owners, but owners with animals perceived as more friendly reported fewer depressive symptoms. Dog owners comprised most of the sample and, for these participants, there was a negative association between perceived dog friendliness and levels of depression and anxiety. Those with more disobedient dogs also experienced greater stress. Interviewees reported that their companion animals helped them cope with pain in many ways, including provision of social and emotional support and by providing a sense of purpose in life. These findings indicate that some, but not all, companion animals may be beneficial for participants with chronic pain. Since the benefits appear to be associated with the species and personality of the animal, and with whether the person actively uses human–animal interactions as a pain-coping mechanism, care should be taken before recommending companion-animal ownership to persons suffering from chronic pain.
COST/BENEFIT ANALYSIS FOR POST-ACUTE REHABILITATION OF THE TRAUMATICALLY BRAIN-INJURED PATIENT

Outcome studies related to the post-acute rehabilitation of the traumatically brain injured (TBI) have focused on quality-oflife issues. There has been little attention paid to cost/benefit relationships. Two-hundred-eighteen patients were rated at admission and discharge on the Disability Rating Scale (DRS) and on a living status scale. Costs of care in different living status settings (private living quarters with professional help, long-term care facility, psychiatric hospital, etc.) were obtained and analyzed by the two scales to demonstrate the cost/benefit relationships. The study showed a stafisfically significant benefit and cost savings, over time, for those patients receiving post-acute rehabilitation. These benefits are in addition to improved quality-of-life benefits. In the last ten to twelve years, rehabilitation has seen the introduction and maturation of an entirely new subspecialty: head-injury rehabilitation. Major emphasis has been placed on improving acute medical care for and rehabilitative management of the traumatically brain injured (TBI) patient. Perhaps of equal importance has been the development of post-acute rehabilitation programs for these patients. Nineteen-eighty saw the founding of the National Head Injury Foundation at a time when there existed fewer than one dozen specialty programs for the TBI population. Since that time, NHIF has grown considerably as has the number of specialty programs, some seven hundred-plus across the country.1 Many of these programs are designed to provide "post-acute" rehabilitation services such as "Community Re-entry" or ’q~ransitional Living". 2-3,1° While these programs may impact outcome and quality-of-life issues, there has been little attention paid to cost/benefit issues.
Effect of Stress on the Performance of Physical Education Teachers at Secondary Schools in the Light of National Standards for Education in Egypt

The research aims to identify the performance of sports education teachers at secondary school in Qena governorate in the light of national standards for education in Egypt and psychological pressures faced by sports education teachers at secondary school in Qena governorate and the relationship between the performance of sports education teachers and the psychological pressures faced by physical education teachers at secondary school in Qena, in the light of national standards for education in Egypt. The descriptive "surveys" method was used in this research, research community was of 157 physical education teachers, in Qena. The research sample included 100 teachers as a percentage 50.50%, Data collection instruments were National Standards for Education in Egypt in 2003, scale the performance of sport's educational teacher in the light of national standards for education in Egypt in 2003 and Scale of stress. It is concluded that the level of performance of teachers of sports education at secondary schools in Qena is far from the national standards for education in Egypt. Sports education teacher doesn't encourage students to contemplate on their lives and their personal experiences, reflecting the weakness of the student personalities and that is not aimed by the state through the education system in Egypt.The researcher recommend increasing awareness of the importance of school administrations of sports activities and the need to achieve educational goals by providing material resources necessary for the practice of sports activities.
Test Anxiety and Information Seeking Behaviour of Undergraduate Students of the Federal University of Technology, Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria

This study investigates test anxiety and its impact on the information seeking habit of undergraduate students of the Federal University of Technology Akure,Nigeria. Descriptive survey research design was adopted for the study. Findings from the study revealed a high prevalence of test anxiety among respondents. The study also revealed that the respondents need information on general issues( like sport, healthcare), examination and test. Inhibitors to use of information as revealed by the study include lack of time to consult information sources, lack of current and up to date information resources and erratic power supply to use electronic resources. The study recommended improved study habit and effective time management so that student can prepare ahead of tests and examinations to reduce test anxiety. Information literacy skills is also recommended to improve their information seeking habit.
English for Occupational Purposes: One Language?

Prologue 1. Introduction: Crossing the Line 2. The Design of the Study 3. The Fieldwork and Mixed Data Analysis 4. English Fervor: Participants' Perception of EOP 5. A Closer Look at the EOP Practice in Korea 6. English for Occupational Purposes and Training 7. Remaining Questions and Variations Epilogue Bibliography.
Relationship of Interrole Conflict and Role-related Stress among Registered Nurses Pursuing Advanced Nursing Degrees

목적: 본 연구의 목적은 대학원 또는 RN-BSN과정에 등록하여 학업을 계속하는 간호사들이 학업과 직업, 가정에서 다양한 역할을 수행하면서 발생하는 역할갈등과 역할관련 스트레스의 관련성을 파악하는 것이다. 연구방법: 국내4개 간호대학 RN-BSN과정 또는 대학원에서 수업을 받고 있는 간호사 149명을 대상으로 역할갈등, 역할스트레스를 측정하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS WIN 18.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였으며 서술통계, 빈도분석, 상관관계분석과 함께 위계적 다중회귀분석을 이용하였다. 연구결과: 연구대상자의 work-school to family 갈등은 평균 2.77±0. 93점, family-school to work 갈등은 3.27±0. 77점, family-work to school에 대한 역할갈등은 3.08±0. 83점이었다. 역할관련 스트레스는 평균 5.99±1. 66점이었으며, 스트레스의 하위영역 중 가정스트레스 4.77±2. 62점, 직장스트레스 6.66±2. 12점, 학업스트레스6. 84±1. 87점이었다. 위계적 다중회귀분석 중에서 직위가 스트레스변인의 2%를 설명하였고, 2단계에서 갈등요인 3변수가 추가 입력되었을 때 스트레스 변인의 23%를 설명하는 것으로 나타났다. 결론: 학업과 근무, 가정으로부터 다양한 역할을 수행하는 간호사는 다양한 역할에서 오는 갈등과 스트레스의 연관성이 확인되었으므로, 이를 근거로 업무만족과 성취를 높일 수있는 정책이 개발되어야 한다.
English for Researchers: A Study of Reference Skills

English for Academic Purposes (EAP), one of the dominant branches of English for Specific Purposes (ESP), is the teaching of English with the specific aim of helping learners to study, conduct research or teach in that language (Flowerdew and Peacock, 2001:8). India has a large scientific research community but is under-represented in international research journals (Dudley-Evans and St John, 1998:161). According to Garfield (1982), poor communication in English is often cited as a primary reason. The present paper is an attempt to deal with one of the facets of research in India - the researchers’ knowledge of reference sources and reference skills. In this questionnairebased study, it was found that academic reference skills (or research skills) of the researchers in Arts and Science in Indian universities are inadequate. The examination of courses on Research Methodology offered in some postgraduate (PG) programmes in Indian universities reveals that the focus of these courses is not on basic research skills. As it is assumed that academic reference skills are learnt automatically, these skills are not incorporated in such courses. The present study emphasizes the need to incorporate reference skills in the courses on research methodology offered in Indian universities.