Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
The Role of Job Insecurity and Organizational Commitment to Turnover Intention on Startup Employee

X Company is a startup company engaged in financial technology, experiencing an increased in the number of turnover. Turnover has a negative impact on the company. When the number of turnover at the company increases, the company must pay more for the process of recruiting and training new employees (Kim, 2008). Al Battat, Som, and Helahat, (2013) in their research claim turnover intention is an accurate predictor of the number of turnover. An organization can’t eliminate the intention of employee turnover, but can reduce the level of intention. Factors that cause frequent employee desires to leave the company are employee insecurities at job and commitment to the organization (Kim, 2008). Design of this study is correlational quantitative, non-experimental and sampling techniques by convenience sampling. Participants in this study is 60 participants with the characteristics worked for at least 6 months in startup company. Participants in this study were not limited by gender and age. Hypothesis testing, research conducted to examine the role of job insecurity and organizational commitment to turnover intention. Data analysis techniques using multiple linear regression with SPSS Statistics 25 application. Hypothesis testing produces a standard value of job insecurity coefficient is 0.189 and a standard value of organizational commitment coefficient is -0.689 with a significance level of 0.000. Based on the results can be concluded that job insecurity has a significant and positive effect to turnover intention. In addition, organizational commitment has a significant and negative effect to turnover intention.
Co-processing of Dry Bio-oil, Catalytic Pyrolysis Oil, and Hydrotreated Bio-oil in a Micro Activity Test Unit

Fast pyrolysis technology is currently moving forward to commercialization, and demonstration plants are at the commissioning stage. The quality of bio-oil differs significantly from fossil fuels, and therefore, upgrading technologies are needed to improve the fuel properties of bio-oil. Co-processing of bio-oil in refinery fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) would have many economic advantages compared to other upgrading technologies because no essential modifications to the refinery are needed. However, because of its different chemical composition, the introduction of bio-oil into the FCC unit will introduce uncertainty to the refinery operation. In this paper, co-processing of dry thermal bio-oil, catalytic pyrolysis oil, and hydrotreated bio-oil was compared using a micro activity test (MAT) setup. The experiments show that the bio-oil concentration during co-processing should remain low to avoid high coke formation. Co-processing of dry bio-oil also resulted in a much lower liquid yield compared to catal.
PENGARUH ORGANIZATIONAL TRUST DAN ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT TERHADAP ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Organizational Trust dan Organizational Commitment Terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior Karyawan BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Kota Bogor. Peneliti memperoleh data dengan penyebaran kuesioner. Jumlah sampel yang diambil 48 karyawan. Metode data yang digunakan yaitu validitas, reabilitas, deskriptif, inferentif, regresi ganda, korelasi, koefisien determinasi, uji t, uji f, dengan menggunakan aplikasi komputer. Diketahui R=0.708 terletak pada interval (0.60-0.799) hal ini menunjukan bahwa hubungan antara variabel Organizational Trust (X1) Organizational Commitment (X2) terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (Y) adalah kuat dan positif. Hal ini dibuktikan oleh hasil analisis F hitung 23,662 >F tabel 3,19 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa H3 diterima yang berarti terdapat pengaruh X1 (Organizational Trust) dan X2(Organizational Commitment) secara simultan terhadap Y (OCB).
The Effect of Plank Training With The Concept of Training from Home During The Covid-19 Pandemic

The Covid-19 pandemic that hit Indonesia, made people have to limit activities outside the home, including athletes who have to maintain their physical quality. With the implementation of large-scale social restrictions, all athletes are required to continue training even though it is done at their respective homes. Training from home is a way for athletes to maintain their condition at home. This study aims to determine the effect of plank training through the concept of training from home which is carried out on athletes who come to the provincial sports week (Porprov) in Tuban during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used was an experimental design with a randomized control group pretest-posttest design, the sample of this study involved 24 male athletes who were born in Tuban porprov which were divided into two groups, namely the treatment group and the control group. The results of the data analysis showed an increase by an average of 3.84 meters in the treatment group and 0.02 meters in the control group. Based on the results and discussion, it can be concluded that plank training using the training from home concept has a significant improvement
Likuiditas, Solvabilitas dan Aktivitas Berpengaruh terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Subsektor Perdagangan Eceran

This study aims to examine the effect of Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Total Asset Ratio (DAR), (TATO) to Return On Asset (ROA) of retail trade sub-sector companies. The population in this research is financial statements from retail trade sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2012-2018. While the sample of this research was determined by purposive sampling. This research uses E-Views to analyst data panel regression with Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The result of the research showed Current Ratio (CR) has no effect on Return on Asset (ROA), Debt to Total Asset Ratio(DAR) and Total Asset Turn Over (TATO) had a significant positive effect on Return on Asset(ROA).
Pressure-Controlled Chemical Vapor Deposition of Single-Layer Graphene with Millimeter-Size Domains on Thin Copper Film

In this work, single-layer graphene with compact millimeter-size domains has been obtained by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) on thin Cu film. This has been achieved by carefully adjusting the global pressure inside the CVD furnace as the graphene synthesis protocol proceeds. Global pressures in the 2–750 mbar range have been systematically investigated to determine optimal conditions for both the Cu annealing and the graphene nucleation and growth steps. It has been observed that using a high global pressure during the graphene growth is essential to grow defect-free compact domains. The low nucleation site density, required to produce large graphene domains, has been achieved by combining a high hydrogen-to-methane ratio during the graphene growth step and an in situ Cu film oxidation induced by a high pressure level of argon during the Cu annealing step. Finally, it is found that a brief evacuation of the CVD furnace from its argon atmosphere prior to the graphene growth step is a key process step to p.
Status of Production, Reproduction and Management Practices of Dairy Cow in Ethiopia: A Review

In Ethiopia, farmers are practicing animal husbandry under different production systems. However, the production and reproduction performance of dairy cows are very low due to the reasons such, the low genetic capacity of the indigenous cow for milk production, substandard feeding and poor health care. By considering this, the paper is aims to review the status of production, reproduction and management practices of indigenous and crossbred dairy cow. A number of research works have been done since two last decades to evaluate and improve the production and reproduction performance of indigenous and crossbred dairy cow in the country. On this basis, the average milk yield was not being exceeded 2liters per day for indigenous dairy cow. On the other hand, the average age at first service was ranged between 18.7 and 24 months for crossbred dairy cow. Further, the average age at first calving was being extended to 48.9 and 37.95 months for indigenous and crossbreed dairy cow, respectively. Regarding management practices, more farmers are using separate house for their dairy cow and they haven’t experience of record keeping in different parts of the country. Moreover, stall feeding was the primary feeding method which has been reported by many authors. Therefore, it should be emphasized to enhance improved management practices by the dairy farmers.
Ultrasound Biometry of the Non-pregnant Uterus in Beninese Women

Uterus is a female organ that undergoes enormous variations during her genital life. To study the dimensions of the normal uterine biometry of Beninese women outside pregnancy. This study was a cross-sectional prospective study from November 05, 2009 to July 31, 2010. It involved 119 Beninese women aged 13 to 70 years identified in two ultrasonography services, namely Autonomous Centre of Radiology (CAR) of EPAC-UAC (Polytechnic School of Abomey Calavi) and the Principal Hospital of Ouidah. The study focused on women who came to ACR to undergo pelvic ultrasound. Included in our sample, women who did not present uterine pathologies such as fibroma, synechia, polyp, cancer, with no uterine scar on ultrasound. Excluded from the study, pregnant women, women who had a cesarean section. Measurements were made in longitudinal and transverse sections by supra-pelvic ultrasound. Uterine length and its thickness were performed on the longitudinal section and its width on the cross-section. The average size of the Beninese woman's uterus were: length=86.17 mm; width=49.24 mm; thickness=37.42 mm. According to the parity we have for nulliparous (length=80.08 mm; width=48.02 mm; thicknes=35.70 mm), primiparous (length=88.47 mm; width=48.24 mm; thickness=37.47 mm), multiparous (length=99.33 mm; width=52.43 mm; thickness=41.50 mm). The dimensions of the non-pregnant uterus of Beninese women were 86.17mm (lC 95%: 83.09 - 92.40) for the length, 49.24 mm (95% CI: 47.45 - 51.02) for the width and 37.42 (IC 95%: 36.02 38.81). All these dimensions increase with parity. Parity is a factor which contribute to the uterine size variation.
Gastrointestinal Symptoms of COVID-19

SARS-CoV-2 infection manifests mainly by involving the respiratory system. Due to the presence of abdominal symptoms, the digestive system is clearly involved in the expression, transmission, and possible pathogenesis of COVID-19. There are many theories regarding the development of abdominal symptoms, including angiotensin 2 receptor, cytokine storm, and disturbances of the intestinal microbiome. This paper provides an overview of the most important meta-analyses and publications on gastrointestinal symptoms and the gut microbiome in COVID-19.
Effect of Four Different Formulated Rations on Production Performance and Egg Quality Traits of Fayoumi Chickens

Four experimental rations were formulated from locally available protein and energy source feed to study its effect on the production performance, on some egg quality traits for fayoumi chickens and to know the financially feasibility of such locally formulated rations for fayoumi layer chickens. Ninety six fayoumi chickens of 24 weeks of age were subjected to four formulated rations. Each of the four treatments were replicated three times with 8 birds (1 male: 7 females) per replicate. Each replicate feed was fed in group in feeding pens. Feed intake and egg production data were collected daily for each replicate. Dry matter feed intake was not significantly different (P >0.05) between treatments 1 and 3, and between treatments 2 and 4. Significantly higher (P 0.05) among the other three treatments. Egg shell weight (g), shell thickness (mm) and Yolk color did not differ (P>0.05) significantly among the treatments. In the current study net profit of 47.2, 39.4, 21.41 and 15.3 Ethiopian Birr were obtained per bird on treatments 2, 3, 4 and 1 respectively within six months of feeding period. Locally available protein and energy source feed can be used for the formulation of nutritionally balanced and economically feasible diet for fayoumi layers chickens. Ration formulated from 0.5% limestone, 0.5% salt, 1% layers premixes, 28% wheat bran, 3.5% fish meal, 11.5% soybean, 32% maize and 23% noug cake was found to be financially feasible and recommendable in areas with similar climatic conditions to Adami Tulu area and in area where these feed ingredients are available.
Development of elephant foot yam cake and its evaluation

Cake is a wheat-based bakery product in which the gluten network development is restricted by fat and sugar. The addition of gluten-free flour is an efficient method to dilute wheat flour for weak gluten. Elephant foot yam is a tuber having multiple health benefits. Therefore, composite flour was prepared by mixing elephant foot yam flour (EFYF) and wheat flour (WF) for cake development. The effect of the addition of EFYF on the quality of the formulated dough and cake was determined. The water and fat absorption capacity varied among the powders obtained from the mixture of EFYF and WF, depending on flours ratios. EFYF was incorporated in WF at different concentrations (10, 20, 30 and 40%) and the dough quality was evaluated. As the EFYF lacks gluten, its addition weakened the gluten network. Cakes prepared from EFYF enriched flours up to 20% addition had similar texture and sensorial characteristics (p>0.05) in comparison to the control cake. The cake having 20% EFYF showed the best results in all quality attributes, and is therefore recommended for cake preparation.
Analysis of Secondary School Students' Attitudes and Self-Efficacy Perceptions towards Physical Education and The Sports Course

This study aimed to analyze attitudes and self-sufficiency perceptions of students from different license of sports and students with no sports branches at the secondary school level towards the physical education and sports course. Education should not be based solely on the increased or widespread use of written sources, images, and technological tools and equipment. It is a process in which students are involved in social, mental, and sports activities. However, great emphasis is given to physical education and sports, which have a direct and indirect effect on their physical, mental, emotional and social development, within educational activities. The study included 255 students (120 female, 135 male) studying at two different secondary schools in Şanlıurfa (Vatan secondary school with a sports facility and Ziyaeddin Akbulut secondary school without a sports facility) during the 2019-2020 academic year, and the Physical Education Predisposition Scale was used in the study. The scale is comprised of 11 items. It consists of two factors, namely 'Attitude' (6 items) and 'Self-Efficacy' (5 items). A significant difference between these schools was found based on the findings obtained from this scale. When the results were examined according to the gender variable, it was found that there was a significant difference between male students and female students in terms of the total scale dimension. Again, a significant result in favor of males was found in terms of self-efficacy dimension scores. In terms of sports branches, a significant difference was found between students who are licensed athletes and those who are not. However, no statistical difference was found when examined in terms of the family profession group. According to the attitude dimension results, there was a significant difference between students engaged in basketball and students engaged in handball as well as students without a branch and students engaged in handball. According to the results of the self-efficacy dimension, there was a significant difference between students without a branch and students engaged in basketball as well as those without a license and those engaged in handball. According to our findings, it is thought that the significant difference between the license is related to the reflection of the attitudes of physical education teachers in schools onto the students.
Morphological characterization and genetic analysis in bread wheat germplasm: A combined study of heritability, genetic variance, genetic divergence and association of characters

Abstract. The present study was conducted to assess the nature and magnitude of genetic variability and traits association of bread wheat genotypes for yield and related traits. A total of 180 genotypes were evaluated in alpha lattice design with three replications in 2017/18 cropping season. Data for 10 quantitative traits were collected and subjected to analysis of variance. The result from the analysis of variance revealed highly significant variability observed among genotypes for all traits studied. Phenotypic coefficient of variation (PCV) is superior over genotypic coefficient of variation (GCV) for most traits but narrow variations were found between PCV and GCV for most of the traits. Heritability in broad sense and genetic advance as percent of the mean (GA%) were relatively higher for Kernels per spike and grain filling period. Grain yield showed positive and highly significant (p≤0.01) association with number of tillers, kernel per spike and plant height both on genotypic and phenotypic levels.The path coefficient analysis showed that spike length, plant height and kernels per spike had positive direct effect on grain yield on both genotypic and phenotypic levels. Divergence analysis (D2) grouped the total test germplasm into 10 clusters. Among those, clusters IV and IX showed the highest genetic distance and thus the possibility to develop segregating populations upon the crossing of widely related genotypes in those clusters. The results could help researches to utilize the most promising wheat genotypes of this study in future breeding programmes for enhancing desirable traits.
Insight on the Characterization of MoS2 Based Devices and Requirements for Logic Device Integration

MoS 2 basedtransistorsarebeingexploredasapromisingcandidatefordifferentapplications.Thetechniquesemployedtocharacterize these devices have been directly adapted from 3D semiconductors, without considering the validity of the assumptions. In this work, we discuss the limitations of two-probe (2P), four probe (4P) and transfer length methods (TLM) for extracting electrical parameters. Based on ﬁnite-element modeling, we provide design considerations for 4P structures to measure more accurately. Extracting the parameters from these techniques in the appropriate regimes, we identify contact resistance R C to be critical for scaled MoS 2 devices. Using 4P and TLM measurements along with temperature dependent measurements, we derive further insights into the behavior of the R C in the subthreshold and linear regime. Additionally, we propose an empirical model for the on-state contact resistance.
Resistance levels of Ethiopian hot pepper (Capsicum spp.) varieties to a pathogenic Fusarium spp. and in vitro antagonistic effect of Trichoderma spp.

Abstract About 80% yield loss of Ethiopian hot pepper is caused by Fusarium wilt. In this study, the resistance of Ethiopian hot pepper varieties to pathogenic Fusarium species and in vitro antagonism of Trichoderma spp. was assessed. A total of 48 infected pepper root samples were collected from the pepper growing districts of Jimma Zone. Standard methods were followed for the isolation and characterisation of the fungal pathogen. Accordingly, 96 Fusarium isolates were obtained and clustered into eight Fusarium isolates. For the pathogenicity test, the seedling of Marko Fana (susceptible variety) was inoculated with the spore suspension (4 × 106 spore mL−1) of all the Fusarium isolates, whilst the control plants were inoculated with sterilised distilled water. FI1 was more pathogenic and developed disease symptoms on Mareko Fana variety, whilst the rest of the isolates were observed as weak to moderately pathogenic. Moreover, amongst 12 pepper varieties screened for FI1, based on severity index, Melka Dera and Marko Fana Large pod were found to be resistant varieties. Trichoderma spp. effectively inhibited (31.5–100%) the mycelia growth of pathogenic Fusarium isolates under in vitro conditions. In conclusion, the resistance of the available Ethiopian hot pepper varieties to the Fusarium wilt was low. Thus, the research center as well as stockholder should be providing the improved varieties for the cultivars. Although the in vitro result of Trichoderma spp. against Fusarium spp. is promising, it should be needs confirming under greenhouse and field conditions.
Nonadiabatic Excited State Molecular Dynamics: Perspectives for a Robust Future

The simulation of nonadiabatic molecular dynamics is an indispensable tool for understanding complex ultrafast photoinduced processes such as charge and energy transfer, and nonradiative relaxation. We have developed a computationally efficient nonadiabatic excited state molecular dynamics (NA-ESMD) framework incorporating quantum transitions among multiple adiabatic excited state potential energy surfaces (PESs) using the fewest-switches surface hopping (FSSH) algorithm. The NA-ESMD methodology allows for simulation of nonadiabatic dynamics in large molecular systems with hundreds of atoms on ~10 ps time scales where multiple coupled excited states are involved. From these calculations, we can learn about energy relaxation (vibrational and electronic) and transfer rates, details of the nonadiabatic couplings and their relationship with molecular motion, and spectroscopic signatures. The results of NA-ESMD simulations can vary drastically depending on the chosen parameters for propagation and adoption of various approximation schemes. Furthermore, neglecting to treat trivial unavoided crossings between excited state PESs can cause quantum transitions to be missed due to the finite valued propagation time step and the strongly localized nonadiabatic couplings. This failure can result in unphysical long-range energy transfer, even between two non-interacting molecules separated by large distances. Here we analyze the considerations involved in selecting parameters, the validity of commonly adopted approximations, and their effects on the simulated dynamics. In order to avoid spurious artifacts arising from state crossings, we have developed an algorithm to detect
Nutrient and Water Use Efficiency at Leaf Level of Cucumber Plants under Contrasting Soil Nutrient and Lignosulfonate Level

To reduce the use of commercial conventional inorganic fertilizers the possibility of using pulp and paper industry wastes in agriculture as an alternative source of nutrients is recently under study and discussion. This work aimed to evaluate the effect of sodium lignosulfonate application to soil on photosynthetic leaf nutrient- (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, and Mn) and water- use efficiency. A pot culture experiment was conducted with cucumber seedlings, using five lignosulfonate concentrations (0, 1, 2.5, 5, and 10 vol. %) in sandy soil under sufficient or low nutrient availability for plants. The impact of nutrient availability on plant physiological traits was stronger than the lignosulfonate impact. Under the condition of sufficient nutrient availability, the lignosulfonate application decreased N-, P-, K-, Ca-, Mg-, and Fe- use efficiency, increased Mn- use efficiency and did not change water- use efficiency. The decrease of nutrient- use efficiency was connected with both photosynthetic rate decrease and leaf nutrient content increase. The decline in soil nutrient availability caused a decrease in nutrient and water use efficiency. Under low nutrient availability, soil lignosulfonate tended to increase nutrient- and water- use efficiency, but it was not successful to eliminate the negative effects of soil nutrient deficiency on plant growth, photosynthetic processes, and efficiency of nutrient use.