Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
DAYLIGHT SAVING TIME AND HOMICIDES: LIGHT EFFECT IN CRIMES OF A BRAZILIAN STATE

Este artigo analisa o efeito do horário de verão (HV) sobre os crimes no estado do Rio Grande do Sul (BR). Com o argumento de que o HV fornece “mais” horasde luz ao longo do dia, espera-se que o comportamento criminoso diminua na suaimplantação, uma vez que um ambiente mais claro pode dissuadir o potencial criminoso. Utilizando diversos modelos de regressão descontinuidade e um banco de dadosdiário de 2006 a 2014 do Sistema de Informações sobre Mortalidade (SIM) do Datasus,os modelos foram estimados separadamente por ano, podendo incluir variáveis independentes de maior temperatura (como temperatura, precipitação e velocidade dovento) e efeitos fixos de dias da semana. Evidenciou-se que o HV não tem efeito significativo na mudança das taxas de homicídio por 100.000 habitantes, nem em seu início,nem em seu fim. Por outro lado, verificou-se que, em geral, há um forte efeito de fim desemana sobre a atividade criminosa e algumas evidências de que as taxas de homicídioestão relacionadas à temperatura.
The Self-Determined Student: Teaching Students With Exceptional Needs Self-Determination Through Class-Wide Self-Monitoring

Self-determination is one of the greatest indicators of post school success for all students. It encompasses a range of abilities such as self-regulation, choice making, goal attainment and autonomy. Students with exceptional needs have a significantly lower level of self-determination than typically developing peers. These students struggle to stay on-task, complete tasks, ask for help, and lack the prerequistory skills needed to possess self-determination. Self-monitoring through a class-wide approach has been a successful method in teaching and improving some of the skills of self-determination and promoting on-task engagement. The purpose of this study was to determine if self-monitoring of assessment (SMA) for students with disabilities in middle school would have a positive impact on a student’s ability to stay on-task during instruction or independent work time. The participants were four eighth grade students with Individualized Education Plans (IEP) and spent 86% of the school day in the general education classroom. Ontask behavior was defined as (a) a student sitting in one’s seat or at standing desk, (b) looking at student’s work instructional area or at the teacher, or (c) asking for help when necessary. This study used a single-case withdrawal design or A-B-A-B design. The results from this study indicate SMA is an effective tool to use in teaching students with exceptional needs how to better stay on-task to promote the acquisition of self-determination.
DEEP LEARNING FOR SEMANTIC MATCHING: A SURVEY

Semantic matching finds certain types of semantic relationships among schema/data constructs. Examples include entity matching, entity linking, coreference resolution, schema/ontology matching, semantic text similarity, textual entailment, question answering, tagging, etc. Semantic matching has received much attention in the database, AI, KDD, Web, and Semantic Web communities. Recently, many works have also applied deep learning (DL) to semantic matching. In this paper we survey this fast growing topic. We define the semantic matching problem, categorize its variations into a taxonomy, and describe important applications. We describe DL solutions for important variations of semantic matching. Finally, we discuss future R\&D directions.
A hierarchy of mindreading strategies in joint action participation

This paper introduces the Hierarchical Mindreading Model (HMM), a new model of mindreading in two-person, mixed-motive games such as the Prisoners’ Dilemma. The HMM proposes that the strategies available to decision makers in these games can be classified on a hierarchy according to the type of mindreading involved. At Level 0 of the HMM, there is no attempt to infer the intentions of the other player from any of the context-specific information (i.e., signals, payoffs, or partner reliability). At Level 1, decision makers rely on signals to infer the other’s intention, without considering the possibility that those signals might not reflect the other’s true intention. Finally, in Level 2 strategies, decision makers infer the other player’s intended choice by integrating information contained in their signals with the apparent reliability of the other participant and/or the game’s payoffs. The implications of the HMM were tested across four studies involving 962 participants, with results consistently indicating the presence of strategies from all three levels of the HMM’s hierarchy.
Zsófia KOCSIS Working and learning ? Features of student employment during COVID-19

International and national research have indicated that employment of university students is increasing (Masevičiūtė 2018, Pascarella & Terenzini 1998, Perna 2010, Riggert et al. 2006, Teichler 2011). According to previous research in the Eastern region of the European Higher Education Area, the main motivations of students can be linked to material aspects, such as financing leisure activities, independence from parents and financing living costs. Gaining work experience was also a motivating factor while motivating factors (such as expanding the network of contacts, gaining acquaintances) from which students could benefit during their last employment were less typical for higher education students (Kovács et al. 2019, Pusztai & Kocsis 2019). EUROSTUDENT VI data show that in two-thirds of the surveyed countries, 45% of students have study-related work. In almost all countries, Master's students were characterized by a horizontal fit between work and study. Examining the field of study, students in IT, education, health and social studies were more likely to have a study-related job (Masevičiūtė et al. 2018). According to the results of Kocsis and Alter (2021), technical, natural science and nonSTEM fields can be considered relatively homogeneous in terms of the frequency of work and the horizontal fit between work and study. However, the proportion of students in the medical sciences who have work related to their studies is the lowest. In contrast, IT students' work is more likely to fit their field of study. The results also indicate that making new acquaintances is particularly important for IT students.
Morpho-agronomy performance, seed nutrition content, and Aphis craccivora resistance of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) genotypes

Abstract. Sas MGA, Wahyu Y, Syukur M, Hidayat P. 2021. Morpho-agronomy performance, seed nutrition content, and Aphis craccivora resistance of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) genotypes. Biodiversitas 22: 4320-4326. Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata subsp. unguiculata) is an agricultural commodity that can be a source of vegetable protein and replace the need for soy as a food ingredient. The wide adaptability under sub-optimum conditions placed cowpeas as the choice to be developed. This study aimed to evaluate the cowpea genotype’s agronomic performance and resistance to Aphis craccivora to be proposed as superior genotypes. Observations were made on the morpho-agronomic characters, including the color of the young pods and dry seeds, the number of pods, the productivity of fresh pods and dried seeds, and the nutrition content. The resistance to Aphis craccivora was evaluated using a no-choice test whole plant for the resistance and tolerance evaluation. This study showed that the productivity of young pods (4.86-15.13 tons ha-1), dry seed productivity (0.83-2.71 tons ha-1). The protein content differed significantly among the 20 genotypes ranging from 19.24% to 24.45%. Aphid infestation significantly inhibited plant growth compared with non-infested plants. Infestation of Aphis craccivora decreased the dry weight of the plant by about 20% to 70%. Based on the aphid population, the 20 genotypes were classified into medium-high to very high aphid damage intensity.
Microbial fuel cell power overshoot studied with microfluidics: from quantification to elimination

Power overshoot can hinder determination of maximum power densities in microbial fuel cells (MFCs). In this work, a microfluidic approach was used to study overshoot in an MFC containing a pure culture of electroactive biofilms (EAB) containing Geobacter sulfurreducens. After 1-month operation under constant flow of an ideal nutrient medium, the MFC health began to degrade, marked by voltage loss and the appearance of anomalies in the power density curves. One such anomaly was a chronic power overshoot, accompanying a loss of both measured power and current density on the high-current side of the power density curve. The degree of power overshoot was quantified while certain flow-based interventions were applied, notably the shear erosion of the EAB outer layer. Next, two approaches to acclimation were demonstrated to treat the remaining overshoot. The standard approach, which acclimates the MFC to high currents before a standard polarization test, eliminated the remaining overshoot and returned maximum power densities to initial levels, but maximum current density remained lower than the initial level. A microfluidic-assisted “long-hold polarization test” enabled efficient in situ acclimation of each external resistor during the measurement. Despite the health-compromised MFC, this method provided long-term stability during the polarization test, resulting in power and current density measurements that exceeded those made on the healthy MFC using the standard polarization test. We conclude that slower electron transfer kinetics in unhealthy MFCs can provoke overshoot by prolonging the time to reach steady state during the polarization test, but a properly designed measurement overcomes this problem.
Relationship between Supportive Supervision and Empathic Behavior among Public Healthcare Professionals

Purpose: The study explored the relationship between supportive supervision and empathic behavior and the indirect effect of occupational self-efficacy (OSE) among healthcare professionals in public hospitals in Delta State, Nigeria. Design/Methodology: The study is a quantitative cross-sectional survey, and the correlational design was adopted. Through convenience and systematic sampling, data were obtained from 127 healthcare professionals (doctors and nurses) from public hospitals. The sample consisted of 127 healthcare professionals with a mean age of 33.91 (SD, 5.64). Regression analysis via Model 4 of Hayes' PROCESS Macro was used to analyze the direct and indirect effect model with the help of the IBM-SPSS version 23. Findings: The study's findings indicated that supportive supervision and OSE positively and significantly predicted empathic behavior among healthcare professionals. The results further indicated that OSE mediated the relationship between supportive supervision and empathic behavior. Practical Implications: Based on the research findings, it is recommended that public healthcare administrators and managers should ensure that employees who handle direct patient care in public hospitals receive enough training in enhancing their skills, professional development and provided with enough supportive supervision in the workplace to foster empathic concern for their patients. Originality/Value: The research findings enhance and add new knowledge to the empathic behavior literature by investigating supportive supervision and OSE as predictors and checking for the mediating role of OSE.
Morphologic Mimickers of Seborrheic Keratoses: Cutaneous Lesions Masquerading as Seborrheic Keratoses

Seborrheic keratosis is an epithelial-derived benign neoplasm, which presents as a solitary tumor or multiple lesions. It is an acquired skin tumor that is frequently observed in older individuals. Benign neoplasms, as well as premalignant or malignant tumors, can mimic the clinical appearance of a seborrheic keratosis. A man presented with a chronic lesion on his abdomen that had changed in the color and size. The suspected diagnosis was a seborrheic keratosis. However, the microscopic evaluation of a biopsy tissue specimen established a diagnosis of a pigmented squamous cell carcinoma in situ. In addition to squamous cell carcinoma in situ and squamous cell carcinoma, other malignant tumors, premalignant lesions, and benign lesions can mimic a seborrheic keratosis. If a patient presents with a presumptive seborrheic keratosis that has changed in appearance and for which malignancy is also suspected, a biopsy may be helpful for diagnostic clarification to either confirm that the lesion is indeed a seborrheic keratosis or to establish the diagnosis of the lesion that mimics a seborrheic keratosis.
The Relationship between Tooth Loss and Gingival Status with Oral Hygiene in Postmenopausal Women

Poor oral hygiene can lead to further periodontal damage, especially in the postmenopausal pre-elderly who are deficient in estrogen. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between socio-demographic factors, tooth loss and gingival status on oral hygiene in postmenopausal women aged 45 until 59 years old. This study was a cross-sectional study of postmenopausal women aged 45 until 59 years old with periodontitis in Jakarta Indonesia Information about age, education level and duration of menopause were obtained through interviews and history taking. Clinical examination was performed to check the oral hygiene index, the number of tooth loss and gingival status, namely the plaque index, papillary bleeding index. The results of this study showed that subjects who lost their teeth ≥4 (57.10%) had poor oral hygiene compared to <4 (42.90%) however, the Spearman correlation test showed that there was no significant relationship between the number of tooth losses (p = 0.907) with oral hygiene index. Pearson correlation test showed that there was a significant relationship between gingival status as measured by plaque index and papillary bleeding index (p=0.001) with the oral hygiene index. The conclusion of this study, postmenopausal women are prone to experience problems in the oral cavity, especially periodontal tissue. Socio-demographic factors such as age, level of education and also the length of menopause were not significantly associated with oral hygiene; however, there was a significant relationship between gingival status and oral hygiene in postmenopausal women aged 45 until 59 years old. Clinical article (J Int Dent Med Res 2021; 14(3): 1057-1063)
Based on Infinitary Intuitionistic Logic with Restricted Modus Ponens Rule . Hyper Inductive Definitions . Application in Transcendental Number Theory . Generalized Lindemann-Weierstrass Theorem

In this paper intuitionistic set theory INC#∞# in infinitary set theoretical language is considered. External induction principle in nonstandard intuitionistic arithmetic were derived. Non trivial application in number theory is considered.The Goldbach-Euler theorem is obtained without any references to Catalan conjecture. Main results are: (i) number e is transcendental; (ii) the both numbers e+ π and e− π are irrational.
Comparison of landmark and real-time ultrasound-guided epidural catheter placement in the pediatric population: a prospective randomized comparative trial

Background Epidural block placement in pediatric patients is technically challenging for anesthesiologists. The use of ultrasound (US) for the placement of an epidural catheter has shown promise. We compared landmark-guided and US-guided lumbar or lower thoracic epidural needle placement in pediatric patients. Methods This prospective, randomized, comparative trial involved children aged 1–6 years who underwent abdominal and thoracic surgeries. Forty-five children were randomly divided into two groups using a computer-generated random number table, and group allocation was performed by the sealed opaque method into either landmark-guided (group LT) or real-time ultrasound-guided (group UT) epidural placement. The primary outcome was a comparison of the procedure time (excluding US probe preparation). Secondary outcomes were the number of attempts (re-insertion of the needle), bone contacts, needle redirection, skin-to-epidural distance using the US in both groups, success rate, and complications. Results The median (interquartile range) time to reach epidural space was 105.5 (297.0) seconds in group LT and 143.0 (150) seconds in group UT (P = 0.407). While the first attempt success rate was higher in the UT group (87.0% in UT vs. 40.9% in LT; P = 0.004), the number of bone contacts, needle redirections, and procedure-related complications were significantly lower. Conclusions The use of US significantly reduced needle redirection, number of attempts, bone contact, and complications. There was no statistically significant difference in the time to access the epidural space between the US and landmark technique groups.
Correlation between Exclusive Breastfeeding Duration and Allergic Asthma Severity in Children

Aida Fahira Rachma , Anang Endaryanto* , Deasy Fetarayani , Retno Asih Setyoningrum 1 Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia. 2 Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia. 3 Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Using Six Sigma Approach to Improve Accounting Information Systems Performance

The study aimed at investigating the extent of applying six sigma criteria in the King Abdullah II awarded Jordanian private firms for excellence and its impact on improving accounting information systems performance. Data were collected from the surveyed firms by using a questionnaire designed specially for this purpose. The study revealed the existence of very high-high level of applying six sigma criteria in the King Abdullah II awarded Jordanian private firms; it also revealed that there was a significant correlation between six sigma criteria and the improvement of accounting information systems performance in these firms.
Validation of SSUSI-derived auroral electron densities: comparisons to EISCAT data

Abstract. The coupling of the atmosphere to the space environment has become recognized as an important driver of atmospheric chemistry and dynamics. In order to quantify the effects of particle precipitation on the atmosphere, reliable global energy inputs on spatial scales commensurate with particle precipitation variations are required. To that end, we have validated auroral electron densities derived from the Special Sensor Ultraviolet Spectrographic Imager (SSUSI) data products for average electron energy and electron energy flux by comparing them to EISCAT (European Incoherent Scatter Scientific Association) electron density profiles. This comparison shows that SSUSI far-ultraviolet (FUV) observations can be used to provide ionization rate and electron density profiles throughout the auroral region. The SSUSI on board the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) Block 5D3 satellites provide nearly hourly, 3000 km wide high-resolution (10 km×10 km) UV snapshots of auroral emissions. These UV data have been converted to average energies and energy fluxes of precipitating electrons. Here we use those SSUSI-derived energies and fluxes as input to standard parametrizations in order to obtain ionization-rate and electron-density profiles in the E region (90–150 km). These profiles are then compared to EISCAT ground-based electron density measurements. We compare the data from two satellites, DMSP F17 and F18, to the Tromsø UHF radar profiles. We find that differentiating between the magnetic local time (MLT) “morning” (03:00–11:00 MLT) and “evening” (15:00–23:00 MLT) provides the best fit to the ground-based data. The data agree well in the MLT morning sector using a Maxwellian electron spectrum, while in the evening sector using a Gaussian spectrum and accounting for backscattered electrons achieved optimum agreement with EISCAT. Depending on the satellite and MLT period, the median of the differences varies between 0 % and 20 % above 105 km (F17) and ±15 % above 100 km (F18). Because of the large density gradient below those altitudes, the relative differences get larger, albeit without a substantially increasing absolute difference, with virtually no statistically significant differences at the 1σ level.
Debit and Credit Cards: Money Velocity Risks

Payment system innovations as the efforts to meet the people’s needs have recently risen several new non-cash-based payment instruments, such as card-based payment transactions. The upheaval of card-based non-cash transactions has indirectly shifted the role of cash in the society. This research aims to see the effect of cards as payment instruments represented by both debit and credit cards on money velocity in Indonesia within the period of 2016M1 to 2020M6 using the VECM (Vector Error Correction Model) analysis method. The research findings show that long-run card-based payment instrument has a significant effect on money circulation in Indonesia. It means that money velocity in Indonesia is not constant. Money velocity is a key concept in monetary theories and an important element for monetary analysis. Therefore, it is important for central bank to monitor and understand the money velocity trends to provide long-term benefits. The research findings are also expected to provide an additional insight to policymakers, especially central bank as monetary authority doe to the possibly occurring risks caused by the money circulation instability in economy.
The Сoncept of a Cyber-Physical System for Intelligent Battery Health Assessment and Road Range Forecast

The use of up-to-date artificial intelligence systems to estimate and predict accurately the rechargeable battery life of modern electric cars is becoming a fairly common approach. After all, the incorrect and inadequate assessment of the electric car's operation affects the timeliness of its maintenance, which in turn impacts the overall service life of the most important mechanisms and parts of the car, in particular the engine and the battery. This article discusses the concept of using a cyber-physical system to predict the Road Range and the State of Health of an electric car based on the use of soft computing approaches (ANFIS). This made it possible to determine more accurately the individual Road Range and the State of Health indicators of an electric car depending on many parameters (temperature, driver's driving style and the current BMS indicators of the battery).
Enhancing Textile Industry’s Employee Satisfaction through Market Sensing Capability and Internal Marketing Practice

Recognize the importance of employee satisfaction in any organization, this study is piloted to forestall the effect of Internal Marketing Practice and Market Sensing capability on employees’ satisfaction in the context of the Indonesian textile industry as one of the fast-growing industry criteria in Asian markets. The drive behind this study is to examine the relationship between Internal marketing practice, Market Sensing Capability, and Employee Satisfaction. Furthermore, this study plans to see that how Cultural congruence moderates the relationship between Employee Satisfaction through Internal Marketing Practice along with Market Sensing Capability by advancing a research model. According to this study’s requirement, the quantitative methodology is chosen, with purposive method of 323 employees was selected and analyzed. By using a web-based survey approach was selected for data, entailing of structured questionnaire. A structural equation model was operated for results on AMOS that supported the hypothetical relationship between all hypotheses. This study will guide the managers of textile firms to recognize that how important is employee satisfaction and how they can improve their practices to strengthen employee satisfaction. This study also contributes in cultural Congruence and market sensing capability literature. It is not free from limitations specifically in terms of sample size and variables that can be addressed in the future.