Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Impact of demonstration of Nutri garden on nutrition security to enhance the livelihoods in farm families

The demonstration was conducted to know the impact of Nutri garden in farm families. The study was conducted for two years in Nimbegondi village of Shikaripura taluk, Shivamogga district during 2019-20 and 2020-21. The 25 farm families were randomly selected and study was carried out. The farm families were provided with the vegetable seed kits includes perennials, fruit crops and medicinal plants. The farm families were introduced to the concept of organically growing nutrition garden on balanced diet and importance of nutrients through capacity development programmes. From the study the results revealed that, the average production of leafy vegetables, roots and tuber production, pulses production and other vegetables production of rural farm families were 24.30 kilograms, 18.50 kilograms, 8.50 kilograms and 119 kilograms, respectively. While, after the intervention of nutri garden the average mean production (kgs), purchase (kgs), distribution (kgs) and consumption (kgs) were 175.80, 21, 30 and 175, respectively. The average mean nutrient uptake such as energy (Kcal), protein (g), fat (g), fibre (g), calcium (mg), iron (mg) and vitamin (mg) after intervention of nutri garden were 2040.70, 46.20, 20.89, 20.38, 495.20, 18.30 and 37.76, respectively. Hence, after introduction of nutri garden, the consumption of fresh vegetables increased in the daily diet which contributed towards the upliftment of the nutritional and health status of the farm families.
Relationship between Organizational Climate and Resistance to Change Process of Physical Education Experts: Case Study

Purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between organizational climate in Education Department of Khorasan Razavi Province and the resistance to change process of physical education experts. This study was of descriptive correlated type. For this, all of physical education experts in Education Departments of Khorasan Razavi, total 76 persons, were selected as subject samples. Study tool was Sussman and Deep’s Organizational Climate Questionnaire (OCQ) standard in order to investigate organizational climate and evaluate the resistance to change process. OCQ validity against the resistance to change process was confirmed using a survey among the professors and exerts and its stability through Chronbach’s Alpha coefficient (0.81). In order to analyze the results, statistical descriptive methods including variance frequency tables, bar charts as well as mean, SD and variance beside statistical inferential methods such as Pearson’s correlation and independent t test in order to test hypotheses at 5% alpha. The results showed that there is a significant reversal relationship between organizational climate and the resistance to change process of physical education teachers of Khorasan Razavi Province (p=0.004). There is a reversal significant relationship among purpose clarity, reward satisfaction, agreement on procedures and resistance to change process (p 0.05).
Cross Sectional Study of Clinical Findings in Patients With Oral Lichen Cross Sectional Study of Clinical Findings in Patients With Oral Lichen

Background : Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic in ﬂ ammatory condition affecting the oral mucosal surfaces of the mouth. It affects between 1% and 2% of the general population. It is a potentially malignant disease, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), with a worsening transformation prevalence of 0 e 1%. OLP ' s pathophysiology is believed to be strongly associated to microbial infection, mental problems, allergic responses, and immunode ﬁ ciency, despite the fact that its source is unknown. The aim of study : To identify and explain the clinical manifestations, signs and symptoms of patients with oral lichen planus disease (OLP). Materials and methods : The study included 50 OLP patients who were selected through clinical examination in this clinical investigation. Any individuals who were on medication, undergoing surgical procedures, pregnant, or suffering from autoimmune disorders like Rheumatoid arthritis (Ra) or Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) were excluded from this study. Standardized case sheets were used to record the demographics, medical, social, and pharmaceutical details of each patient. Before treatment, the site, size, and type of each patient ' s oral lichen planus lesions were evaluated. Results : The participants in this study were divided into two groups: group 1 (25) patients with oral lichen planus OLP (17 females and 8 males) with a mean SD (47 ± 18.35) and group 2 (25) patients with OLP associated with skin lesions (14 females and 11 males) with a mean SD (45 ± 16.23) and an age range of (30 e 70) years old. Females accounted for (73.4%) of OLP patients and (54.2%) of OLP with skin lesions patients, whereas males accounted for 26.6 percent of OLP patients and 45.8% of OLP with skin lesions patients. The reticular form (73.4%) of OLP and (84.6%) of OLP with skin lesions patients was the most common clinical form of oral lichen planus, followed by the erosive form (26.6%) of OLP and (15.4%) of OLP with skin lesions patients. According to the clinical appearance of the lesions, the most usually af ﬂ icted region was the buccal mucosa (82% in OLP and 86% in patients with OLP and skin lesions), followed by the tongue (7%,12%) and gingiva (11%,2%) respectively. Conclusion : In every group of the current study, the vast majority of patients with oral lichen planus pathology were females, and the reticular kind of oral lichen planus was the most prevalent clinical manifestation, preceded by the erosive kind. The buccal mucosa was the most usually affected area in OLP, followed by the gingiva and then the tongue, based on the clinical characteristics of the lesions]. Patients with the erosive form of lesion had severe discomfort, but others with the reticular type had mild to moderate symptoms. Each lesion resulted in complaints.
PART OF A SPECIAL ISSUE ON HALOPHYTES AND SALINE ADAPTATIONS Phylogeny, biogeography and ecological diversification of Sarcocornia (Salicornioideae, Amaranthaceae)

� Background and Aims Sarcocornia comprises about 28 species of perennial succulent halophytes distributed worldwide, mainly in saline environments of warm-temperate and subtropical regions. The genus is characterized by strongly reduced leaves and flowers, which cause taxonomic difficulties; however, species in the genus show high diversity in growth form, with a mat-forming habit found in coastal salt marshes of all continents. Sarcocornia forms a monophyletic lineage with Salicornia whose species are all annual, yet the relationship between the two genera is poorly understood. This study is aimed at clarifying the phylogenetic relationship between Sarcocornia and Salicornia, interpreting biogeographical and ecological patterns in Sarcocornia, and gaining insights into putative parallel evolution of habit as an adaptation to environmental factors. � Methods A comprehensively sampled and dated phylogeny of Sarcocornia is presented based on nuclear ribosomal DNA (external transcribed spacer) and chloroplast DNA (atpB-rbcL, rpl32-trnL) sequences; representative samples of Salicornia were also included in the analyses. To infer biogeographical patterns, an ancestral area reconstruction was conducted. � Key Results The Sarcocornia/Salicornia lineage arose during the Mid-Miocene from Eurasian ancestors and diversified into four subclades: the Salicornia clade, the American Sarcocornia clade, the Eurasian Sarcocornia clade and the South African/Australian Sarcocornia clade. Sarcocornia is supported as paraphyletic, with Salicornia nested within Sarcocornia being sister to the American/Eurasian Sarcocornia clade. The American and the South African/Australian Sarcocornia clade as well as theSalicornia clade were reconstructed to be of Eurasian origin. The prostrate, mat-forming habit arose multiple times in Sarcocornia. � Conclusions Sarcocornia diversified in salt-laden environments worldwide, repeatedly evolving superficially similar prostrate, mat-forming habits that seem advantageous in stressed environments with prolonged flooding, high tidal movement and frost. Some of these prostrate-habit types might be considered as ecotypes (e.g. S. pacifica or S. pillansii) while others represent good ecospecies (e.g. S. perennis, S. decumbens, S. capensis), hence representing different stages of speciation.
Knowledge and Practices of Barbers Regarding Hepatitis C Virus in El-Behira Governorate

: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a global epidemic disease worldwide. Egypt has the highest prevalence in the world. Knowledge and practice of barbers about HCV is a vital issue for preventing transmission among customers as razor sharing and shaving in barber’s shops have been identified as key risk factors for the spread of HCV. This study aims to: assess Knowledge and practices of barbers regarding hepatitis C virus in EL-Behira governorate. Research design: A Cross sectional descriptive research design was utilized. Subjects: A convenient sample of 305 barbers were recruited from Damanhour, Kom Hamada Itay-Elbaroud, Kafr-Eldawar barber’s shops Tools of data collection: two tools were used tool 1: Barber’s HCV knowledge structured interview questionnaires . Tool 2: Barber’s HCV practices observational checklist . Result: More than half (55%) of the study subject’s had fair knowledge and only (13%) of them had good knowledge, the mean score percent of total HCV knowledge among the studied subjects was 55.5±16.2. and the mean score percent of total practice score was30.9±13.2 Conclusion: The majority of the studied subject’s had poor practices and fair knowledge about HCV. Therefore improving knowledge and practices of barbers regarding HCV should be considered to ensure customer’s health safety and decrease risk of transmission. Recommendation: A policy by government to check accountability of safe practicing like use of sterilized instruments, use of new disposable blades for each customer, use of antiseptic, cleanliness, and self-hygiene should be done. Also, Vaccination status and screening of barbers for hepatitis B and C should also be considered before issuance of license and registration.
ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT OF NATURAL AND ARTIFICIAL SCARLET MACAW (ARA MACAO) NEST CAVITIES IN COSTA RICA

Resumen. – Ecologia y manejo de cavidades de anid acion naturales y artificiales de la Lapa Roja ( Aramacao ) en Costa Rica. – Estudiamos cavidades de anidacion de la Lapa Roja ( Ara macao ) en el Area deConservacion del Pacifico Central, Costa Rica entr e 1992 y 2000. Encontramos un total de 56 nidos. De 46nidos identificados en 11 especies de arboles, el gallinazo ( Schizolobium parahybum ) (37%) y la ceiba ( Ceibapentandra ) (22%) fueron los mas usados por las lapas. Observamos 61 instancias de lapas utilizando 42nidos diferentes en diez especies de arboles (nueve identificadas) durante los periodos de anidacion entrelos anos 1993 y 1997. Varios nidos fueron ocupados mas de una vez durante el estudio, incluyendo cinconidos ocupados durante tres anos y nueve nidos ocupados durante dos anos. Durante un ano, fueron ocu-pados 28 nidos. Confirmamos la salida de tres pichones de un nido despues de colocar un radio collar acada uno de ellos. Las cavidades naturales fueron enc ontradas en varios habitat, incluyendo bosque prima-rio (30%), bosque secundario (34%), potrero (29%), y manglar (7%). Los nidos variaron en altura desde los8 m en
Milankovitch Period Uncertainties and Their Impact On Cyclostratigraphy

Abstract Astronomically calibrated cyclostratigraphy relies on correct matching of observed sedimentary cycles to predicted astronomical drivers such as eccentricity, obliquity, and climate precession. However, the periods of these astronomical cycles, in the past, are not perfectly known because: (i) they drift through time; (ii) they overlap; and (iii) they are affected by the poorly constrained recession history of the Moon. This paper estimates the resulting uncertainties in ancient Milankovitch cycle periods and shows that they lead to: (i) problems with using Milankovitch cycles for accurate measurement of durations (potential errors are around 25% by the start of the Phanerozoic); (ii) problems with correctly identifying the Milankovitch cycles responsible for observed period ratios (e.g., the ratio for long-eccentricity/short-eccentricity overlaps, within error, with the ratio for short-eccentricity/precession); and (iii) problems with verifying that observed cycles are Milankovitch driven at all (the probability of a random period ratio matching a predicted Milankovitch ratio, within error, is 20–70% in the Phanerozoic). Milankovitch-derived ages and durations should therefore be treated with caution unless supported by additional information such as radiometric constraints.
An Insight into Predictors of Green Purchase Behaviour among GenZ

: Students is becoming more aware of environmentally conscious and desirous of purchasing eco friendly products i.e. green products. The present study is an attempt to investigate purchase intention & awareness towards green products among students in Delhi-NCR. Research design & Methodology: College students were surveyed at a private college in Delhi to determine if they considered green marketing when they made purchases. Of the 75 students surveyed, 56 gave valid responsive questionnaires out of which 48 were aware of green marketing and 8 students were not at all aware of the same. Findings: The findings of the study reveal that approximately 40 percent became aware of green marketing by internet and social media sites. However, around 29 percent learned about it through print media, i.e, newspapers and magazines. The study also revealed that 72 percent respondents perceive green products as environment friendly products while 12 percent respondents take it as recyclable products. Male respondents are more aware about green products and but females consider it more while making shopping in comparison to male respondents. Majority of the respondents are ready to pay 1-20% percent more prices than the prices of non-green products. Value of Paper: Thus, we conclude that the students does not have environment concern only, but also have positive and high intentions to buy green products. Statistical tests showed that there was no correlation between gender, income and major fields of study and extent of green marketing awareness. The study brings out interesting insight that, though consumer were environmentally concerned and ready to pay high yet they were not aware as to what constitutes environmentally friendly products. Hence, marketers need to consider efforts that are required to convert the environment concern into environmental consumption behavior. It also implies a bright future for green marketing.
Quality of Patient Safety Culture: A Meta-Analysis of Data from Hospitals

: Patient safety (PS) is one of the most important and essential elements of quality in the healthcare setting. A meta-analysis was performed to assess the status of patient safety culture using the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPSC). In this meta-analysis study, data were collected through searching database scientific index research engine, which provided by Thomson and Reuters, and using keywords like “patient safety”, “patient safety culture”, and “Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture”, Out of 300 retrieved articles, 17 articles were entered into the study. To calculate the overall Patient safety culture score and perform the meta-analysis, the computer software Statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS V, 20) was used. The highest result was Teamwork within hospital units 78.1%, and the lowest result was 46% in non-punitive response to the error. Represent the respondent responses for patient safety culture mean in their hospitals, were 50% excellent/very good, 40% acceptable, and 9% poor failing. The present study showed that differences exist between studies when implementing the questionnaire (HSOPSC) in their hospitals. The results reported in all studies showed the dimension Teamwork within units was the best rate with a positive perception of the health staff. However, results report in all studies showed the dimension that the lowest rate was a non-punitive error with a negative perception of the hospital staff, for insecure that their errors reported are kept in their personnel file and held against them.
Impact of Increased Inverter Penetration on Power System Small-Signal Stability

—The transformation of the power system to include more distributed energy resources (DER) implies an increase in the number of inverter-based resources deployed on the grid. Envisioning future scenarios, this paper presents a small-signal stability analysis for a power grid comprising synchronous generators and inverter-based resources. Three types of inverter control are considered: grid following, droop-controlled grid forming, and virtual oscillator control grid forming. Although small-signal stability of power systems is a widely studied topic, systematic analysis of mixed machine-inverter systems with detailed control models at various inverter levels are limited. This paper addresses the gap with numerical simulations tailored to the IEEE 39-bus system. Results show the system may become unstable at high inverter level of grid-following inverters, and grid-forming inverter control can potentially improve system stability, thereby enabling very high level of DERs.
“ An empirical analysis of internal and external factors of stock pricing : evidence from Indonesia ”

Stock prices change from time to time along with the latest conditions and information derived by investors dealing with the outlook for the company. Changes in stock prices are probably triggered by various factors, both internal and external, coming the company. Internal factors used in this study are price earnings ratio, return on assets, systematic risk, while external factors used are inflation, interest rates, and oil prices. The purpose of this study is to identify factors affecting stock pricing in the consumer goods industry, and determine which factors are most influential on stock prices company. The data used in this study were collected during the period from 2008 to 2015 of companies in consumer goods industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, and samples were taken from 18 companies. Panel data regression methods have been used to explain factors affecting the stock pricing of the company. Regression result indicates that price earnings ratio, return on assets, and Oil Prices have a positive impact on company stock prices, while inflation has a negative impact on company stock prices. Moreover, systematic risk and interest rate not impact the stock price of the company. Hesty Juni Tambuati Subing (Indonesia), R. Wedi Rusmawan Kusumah (Indonesia), Gusni (Indonesia) BUSINESS PERSPECTIVES LLC “СPС “Business Perspectives” Hryhorii Skovoroda lane, 10, Sumy, 40022, Ukraine www.businessperspectives. org An empirical analysis of internal and external factors of stock pricing: evidence from Indonesia Received on: 22nd of June, 2017 Accepted on: 5th of November, 2017
EMPLOYEE DEVELOPMENT AND CARREER COMMITMENT OF AUDITING FIRMS IN PORT HARCOURT

: This study examines the relationship between employee development and career commitment in Audit firms in Port Harcourt. The sample for this study is all the sample unit that is, twenty (20) audit firms in Port Harcourt and a total number of 358 staff. Taro Yamane formula was used to determine the sample size. Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient was used to test the postulated hypothesis at 0.05 level of confidence. The study reveals all the dimension of the criterion variable and the measures of the predictor variable are related therefore the null hypotheses were rejected.
IN VITRO ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT OF TRIDAX PROCUMBENS L . DIETHYL ETHER LEAF EXTRACT AGAINST AEROMONAS HYDROPHILA AFFECTING GOLD FISH ( CARASSIUS AURATUS)

In the present study, Aeromonas hydrophila , a bacteria isolated from infected goldfish ( Carassius auratus ), was tested for its antibacterial efficacy against Tridax procumbens leaf – diethyl ether extract. Diffusion disc plates on agar were used to measure the antibacterial activity. Different concentrations 25 % (0.25 µl), 50 % (0.5 µl), 75 % (0.75 µl) and 100 % (1.0 µl) of T. procumbens leaf - diethyl ether extract was tested against A. hydrophila. The T. procumbens leaf – diethyl ether extract was exhibited a significant level of inhibition against A. hydrophila. Maximum zone of clearance was measured after 24 hours of incubation at 37°C. The result of the present study revealed that the fish pathogen A. hydrophila was exhibited maximum zone of clearence (24 mm) at 100 % concentration of diethyl ether-leaf extract, where as the minimum zone of clearance 10 mm was recorded at 25 % of concentration. Moreover the current analysis was carried out to identify the bioactive constituents. The phytochemical analysis of the T. procumbens leaf –diethyl ether extract showed the presence of tannins, terpenoids, steroids and coumarins. These compounds were exhibited antibacterial activity against the fish pathogen A. hydrophila . As per the result of the present study, it can be concluded that phytochemicals were identified in T. procumbens leaf – diethyl ether extract was effective against A. hydrophila , a microbial pathogen that has infected goldfish ( C. auratus ).
Anesthetics and Anesthesiology

Background: The prevalence of geriatric surgery is rapidly increasing and, concomitantly, the procedure of anesthesia in the aging population. As a result, the goal of this research was to compare the efficacy of various anesthetic methods used in an ambulatory elderly population. Methods: Retrospect chart study of 150 patients scheduled for procedures in a day surgical center using various anesthetic techniques. The cases were classified into three groups, and each anesthesia method had a total of 50 patients, that is, general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation (ETT) and general anesthesia with laryngeal mask airway (LMA), and spinal anesthesia (SA). The primary outcome was the discharge time from the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU), the secondary outcomes included perioperative hemodynamics, analgesia usage, the Aldrete Score, the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), and other complications. Results: The maximum fluctuation rate of the three groups' heart, systolic and diastolic blood pressures differed significantly. LMA < ETT < SA: P < 0.001. The mean duration of anesthesia among groups was significantly shorter, medium to long in SA (98.16 min) < LMA (106.78 min) < ETT (165.92 min): P < 0.001. Analgesic usage differed significantly from 24% in SA < 30% in LMA < 74% in ETT: P < 0.001. In the Aldrete scoring system among groups, the mean value differed significantly from 8 in SA > 6 in LMA > 5 in ETT: P < 0.001. SA (23.52 min), LMA (24.80 min), and ETT (54.60 min) had significantly shorter, medium, and longer mean times to discharge from PACU: P < 0.001, and no other complications were recorded except four, 8% cases of PONV only in SA: P = 0.016. Conclusions: In the absence of contraindications, this research recommends using general anesthesia with a laryngeal mask airway for elderly patients having surgery in a day surgery facility.