Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
PERUBAHAN STATUS RESPIRASI SETELAH DILAKUKAN MOBILISASI DINI PASIEN INFARK MIOKARD

Abstract: Early Mobilization, Respiration, Acute Myocardial Infarction. Myocard Infarction is the death of myocard cells caused by prolonged lack of oxygen. American Heart Association (AHA) 2011, recorded over 1.000. 000 people have heart attacks every year. Program of early mobilization (EM) is currently developed by nurses (as part of a component in cardiac rehabilitation hospitals), which can improve physical health. The Objective of research is Proving the influence of early mobilization on changes in vital signs in patients with acute Myocard infarction. This study uses Experimental reseach design with Randomized Pre-test-Post-test Control Group Design. Sample of this study is IMA patients were 90 respondents who had normal haemodynamic, consisted of 45 respondents provided an early mobilization as the intervention and 45 respondents as a control group were random selected. Data were analyzed by univariate frequency distribution table, while the bivariate data using, Wilcoxon and independent samples t-test. Research procedures performed by observing respiration before and after intervention. Early mobilization influence the change in respiration. In the group of pairs p-value 0,01 temperature, where as the unpaired group after treatment p-value of respiration 0,05 Early mobilization of acute myocard infarctionin patients with normal haemodinamic, changes respiration remained normal haemodinamic although there is a difference between pre-test and post-test
Students’ use of observation in geology: towards ‘scientific observation’ in rock classification

ABSTRACT Students struggle with observing scientifically and connecting observations to scientific theory. This study investigates how students actually use observation in rock classification – a classical practical task in science education. To describe the level of students’ use of observation, data was collected by videotaping 19 small student groups (55 students aged 16–18) in Norway while they were classifying rocks. A modified version of the observation framework proposed by [Eberbach, C. , & Crowley, K. (2009). From everyday to scientific observation: How children learn to observe the biologist’s world. Review of Educational Research, 79(1), 39–68] is used to analyse how students’ notice features of rocks (noticing) and interpret the geological processes forming those features (expectations) at different levels: everyday, transitional or scientific. The findings showed that none of the student groups used everyday observation. Three student groups used observation at a transitional level, whereas twelve groups performed observation that can be described as transtional/scientific level. Four student groups used scientific observation. Based on the findings, an observation framework for rock classification is proposed. The challenges encountered by the students are discussed, thus providing ideas for how teachers can support students to use scientific observation in rock classification.
Role of Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy in Diagnosis of Hematological Disorders: A Prospective Study

Background The use of bone marrow biopsy as a diagnostic procedure is being increasingly used in recent years. In the present study, an attempt has been made to find out the diagnostic utility of bone marrow aspiration and biopsy with their comparative study. The objective of this study is to correlate the bone marrow aspiration and biopsy findings. Materials and Methods This study was hospital-based prospective study in which 35 consecutive patients with haematological disorders were evaluated by both bone marrow aspiration and biopsy. The results were compared with that of previously published literature. Results Out of 35 cases, maximum number of cases were of acute leukemias 12 (34.28%) followed by lymphoprotiferatide disorders 7 (25%), and one case (2.86%) of myelodysplastic syndrome. Bone marrow aspiration resulted in dry tap in 4 (11.42%) cases, which was observed in aplastic anaemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, primary myelofibrosis and NHL, one case in each. Conclusions Bone marrow biopsy is more reliable in assessing cellularity, bone marrow architectural pattern, distribution and fibrosis. Bone marrow biopsy is diagnostic investigation in ‘dry tap’ aspiration cases, which occur when the marrow is fibrotic or densely cellular. Overall both the procedures are complementary to each other and must be performed together for better evaluation of bone marrow
Rebuilding the Hungarian right through conquering civil society: the Civic Circles Movement

ABSTRACT The article analyses the Civic Circles Movement that paved the way for Viktor Orbán's Fidesz party from the opposition to enduring political rule. It is demonstrated that through extending and connecting the right's grassroots networks and hierarchical organisations, reinventing its holidays and heroes, and mobilising followers for contention, the movement has transformed civil society. The article contributes to the recent literature on illiberal parties and leaders by showing that the civic activism of educated middle-class supporters may be as important for their rise and resilience in power as the votes of less educated groups within their constituency.
Informed, uninformed or misinformed? A cross-national analysis of populist party supporters across European democracies

Abstract Recent research suggests that populist party supporters are not necessarily unsophisticated protest voters. This leads us to question the still popular assumption that these individuals are politically uninformed. Simultaneously, given the current political and media climate and debates about ‘fake news’, this article asks to what extent misinformation, i.e. the possession of erroneous political information, stimulates populist party support. Survey data from nine European democracies are used to assess to what extent populist party supporters differ from abstainers and non-populist party supporters in terms of their political information and misinformation. It is found that holding correct political information relates positively to the likelihood of turning out, whether it is to support populist or non-populist parties. It is further found that political misinformation relates positively to support for right-wing populist parties. The findings provide a first empirical and comparative contribution to recent debates that seek to connect misinformation and political behaviour.
Acute Kidney Injury and Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation In Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery.

OBJECTIVE To test the hypothesis that acute kidney injury (AKI) in the postoperative period could be an additional risk factor for the development of atrial fibrillation (AF) and to examine the risk factors for postoperative AF in the authors' cohort of patients. DESIGN A retrospective observational study. SETTING Large regional cardiothoracic surgical center in the UK. PARTICIPANTS Patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery at the authors' institution between July 1, 2013, and December 31, 2018. INTERVENTIONS None. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS A total of 5,588 patients were included in the study. The incidence of postoperative AF was 1,384 (24.8%), and postoperative AKI occurred in 686 patients (12.3%). Postoperative AKI was significantly associated with postoperative AF after adjustment for preoperative variables (adjusted odds ratio = 1.572; 95% confidence interval = 1.295-1.908; p < 0.001). Other factors associated with postoperative AF were increasing age; increasing body mass index; New York Heart Association class ≥III; previous congestive heart failure; and recent myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass graft with valve surgery, and aortic surgery (all p < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS This analysis of a large, contemporary cohort of patients identifies postoperative AKI as an associated risk factor for postoperative AF, along with other perioperative variables. Early identification of this patient cohort would allow targeted preventative treatment to reduce the incidence of postoperative AF.
Dynamic Model Pruning with Feedback

Deep neural networks often have millions of parameters. This can hinder their deployment to low-end devices, not only due to high memory requirements but also because of increased latency at inference. We propose a novel model compression method that generates a sparse trained model without additional overhead: by allowing (i) dynamic allocation of the sparsity pattern and (ii) incorporating feedback signal to reactivate prematurely pruned weights we obtain a performant sparse model in one single training pass (retraining is not needed, but can further improve the performance). We evaluate the method on CIFAR-10 and ImageNet, and show that the obtained sparse models can reach the state-of-the-art performance of dense models and further that their performance surpasses all previously proposed pruning schemes (that come without feedback mechanisms).
Volatile chemical composition of essential oil from Bursera graveolens (Kunth) Triana & Planch and their fumigant and repellent activities

The objectives of this work were the study of the volatile chemical composition of essential oils (EO’s) from Bursera graveolens obtained in the locality of Malagana, municipality of Mahates, Bolívar, Colombia, as well as to evaluate their repellent and fumigant properties. EO’s were extracted by hydro-distillation and characterized by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The major compounds found in B. graveolens were limonene (42.2%), pulegone (20.9%), carvone (7.5%), caryophyllene (4.1%), and trans-carveol (3.8%). The repellent activity of EO’s was determined by the area preference method, where the EO of B. graveolens presented repellent activity against the Tribolium castaneum weevil at a concentration of 1 at 2% and 4 hours of exposure (88.1 and 88.6% respectively). B. graveolens essential oil was more effective in its fumigant activity with LC50 of 108.2 μg oil mL-1. Also, the fumigant and repellent activities of two individual compounds present in the oil were evaluated, that is, limonene (majority) and caryophyllene. The results indicated that B. graveolens essential oil could be a promising alternative to new natural repellents and biocides.
Evaluation of a paper by Guarnaccia et al. (2017) on the first report of Phyllosticta citricarpa in Europe

Abstract The Plant Health Panel reviewed the paper by Guarnaccia et al. (2017) and compared their findings with previous predictions on the establishment of Phyllosticta citricarpa. Four species of Phyllosticta were found by Guarnaccia et al. (2017) in Europe. P. citricarpa and P. capitalensis are well‐defined species, with P. citricarpa recorded for the first time in Europe, confirming predictions by Magarey et al. (2015) and EFSA (2008, 2014, 2016) that P. citricarpa can establish in some European citrus‐growing regions. Two new species P. paracitricarpa and P. paracapitalensis were also described, with P. paracitricarpa (found only in Greece) shown to be pathogenic on sweet orange fruits. Genotyping of the P. citricarpa isolates suggests at least two independent introductions, with the population in Portugal being different from that present in Malta and Italy. P. citricarpa and P. paracitricarpa were isolated only from leaf litter in backyards. However, since P. citricarpa does not infect or colonise dead leaves, the pathogen must have infected the above living leaves in citrus trees nearby. Guarnaccia et al. (2017) considered introduction to be a consequence of P. citricarpa having long been present or of illegal movement of planting material. In the Panel's view, the fruit pathway would be an equally or more likely origin. The authors did not report how surveys for citrus black spot (CBS) disease were carried out, therefore their claim that there was no CBS disease even where the pathogen was present is not supported by the results presented. From previous simulations, the locations where Guarnaccia et al. (2017) found P. citricarpa or P. paracitricarpa were conducive for P. citricarpa establishment, with number of simulated infection events by pycnidiospores comparable to sites of CBS occurrence outside Europe. Preliminary surveys by National Plant Protection Organisations (NPPOs) have not confirmed so far the findings by Guarnaccia et al. (2017) but monitoring is still ongoing.
Developmental bases of cardiac vascularization and regeneration

Durante la realizacion de esta tesis doctoral se han estudiado los mecanismos basicos que intervienen tanto en los procesos de vascularizacion coronaria como de regeneracion del corazon embrionario. Para ello, se han utilizado embriones de raton y de ave como modelos experimentales complementarios en el estudio de los mecanismos que regulan la diferenciacion de progenitores cardiovasculares en un contexto embrionario. Los estudios mostrados abarcan desde el desarrollo del sistema vascular coronario y su asociacion con algunas enfermedades congenitas cardiacas hasta la respuesta del ventriculo a un dano experimental. A pesar de que el uso de lineas transgenicas de raton representa una herramienta relevante en los campos de la biologia del desarrollo y la biomedicina, el embrion de pollo ha sido el modelo experimental mas usado durante el desarrollo de esta tesis doctoral. La eleccion de este modelo, en comparacion con el raton, se justifica por sus numerosas ventajas como animal de experimentacion en el contexto de la biologia del desarrollo.
Parenting programme for mothers of children with separation anxiety disorder: benefits for Iranian mothers and children

ABSTRACT This study considered the effect of Triple P as a behavioural family intervention on mothers of children with separation anxiety disorder. Three hundred families with separation anxious children participated in this research which divided into intervention and control groups. The measuring tools were Parenting Scale, Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-42, Parental Bonding Instrument, Child Behavior Checklist and Client Satisfaction Questionnaire. The results showed that mothers in the intervention condition reported more improvements in parenting style and mother–child relationship than those in the control condition. Women were trained in the Triple P group also reported significantly lower rates of maternal depression, anxiety, stress and child misbehaviours than those in the control group. Iranian mothers reported high satisfaction with this intervention. In conclusion, positive parenting programme is an effective intervention in several aspects for mothers of children with separation anxiety disorder and their children.
PENGARUH JUMLAH UANG BEREDAR (M2), NILAI TUKAR RUPIAH TERHADAP DOLAR (USD), DAN BI 7 DAY (REVERSE) REPO RATE TERHADAP RETURN JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX (JII) PERIODE 2014-2018

Abstrak: Return merupakan salah satu motivasi bagi investor untuk berinvestasi. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi return saham diantaranya adalah faktor makroekonomi seperti inflasi, suku bunga, Nilai Tukar Rupiah, PDB, dan lain-lain. Untuk memprediksi return saham maka investor harus menganalisis faktor makroekonomi tersebut sebagai bahan pertimbangan ketika ingin melakukan investasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh Jumlah Uang Beredar (M2), Nilai Tukar Rupiah Terhadap Dolar (USD), dan BI 7 Day (Reverse) Repo Rate terhadap Return JII pada periode 2014-2018. Metode sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah non probability sampling dengan jenis sampling jenuh. Penelitian ini menggunakan data skunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statstik, Bank Indonesia, Bursa Efek Indonesia, dan Yahoo Finance. Metode analisis data pada penelitian ini adalah Error Correction Model (ECM) dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,05 untuk mengetahui pengaruh dalam jangka pendek dan jangka panjang. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data menunjukan bahwa secara parsial dalam jangka pendek hanya satu variabel yang memiliki pengaruh dengan terhadap Return JII yaitu Jumlah Uang Beredar (M2). Sedangkan secara parsial dalam jangka panjang seluruh variabel dalam penelitian ini tidak berpengaruh terhadap Return JII. Kata Kunci: Jumlah Uang Beredar (M2), Nilai Tukar Rupiah Terhadap Dolar (USD), BI 7 Day (Reverse) Repo Rate, Return Jakarta Islamic Index (JII), dan Error Correction Model (ECM). Abstract: Returns are one of the motivations for investors to invest. There are several factors that can affect stock returns are macroeconomic factors such as interest rates, Rupiah Exchange Rates, GDP, and others. To predict stock returns, investors must analyze the macroeconomic factors as consideration for investing. Money Supply (M2), Rupiah Exchange Rate Against Dollar (USD), and BI 7 Day (Reverse) Repo Rate Against JII Returns in the 2014-2018 period. The sampling method used in this research is non probability sampling with saturated sampling type. This study uses secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency, Bank Indonesia, the Indonesia Stock Exchange, and Yahoo Finance. The method of data analysis in this study is the Error Correction Model (ECM) with a significance level of 0.05 to determine the effect in the short and long term. Based on the results of data processing shows that partially in the short term only one variable has an influence with the return on JII is the Money Supply (M2). While partially in the long run, all variables in this study do not correspond to JII's Return. Key Words: Money Supply (M2), Rupiah Exchange Rate Against Dollar (USD), BI 7 Day (Reverse) Repo Rate, Return of Jakarta Islamic Index (JII), and Error Correction Model (ECM).
Effect process parameters in TIG/MIG welding on the mechanical properties and corrosion behaviour of dissimilar welded DSS/HSLA steel

The metallurgical factors controlling dissimilar metal weld is more challenging and intricate than similar welding due to the necessity of obtaining required mechanical properties with desired microstructure for marine applications. The fundamental reason for this exploration work is to study the tensile behaviour and Tafel polarisation of dissimilar weld between duplex stainless steel (DSS) and HSLA steel, to establish a sound weld free from weld discontinuities for distinctive welding parameters common for two TIG and MIG welding systems. The dissimilar DSS and HSLA steel are welded with TIG and MIG welding process using a single-V groove test specimen; with angle of 70°, face root and root gap is kept at 1 mm. E309L-16 filler rod is used for TIG welding and E304l filler wire is used for MIG welding. The feller metals are selected based on the best matching suitable chemical compositions for welding dissimilar metals. The mechanical properties are evaluated by microhardness and tensile test. Potentiostat is used for plotting Tafel plot to indicate the corrosion behaviour of dissimilar weldments.
An Open-label Randomized Clinical Study to Compare the Effects of a Nutritional Supplement versus Vitamin E on Fibroscan Score in Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) Patients

Background: Despite the benefit of lifestyle changes, there is no standard treatment for Fibrotic NASH. However the concept of reversibility of liver fibrosis and cirrhosis with various natural biologically active compounds and antioxidant micro-nutrients is not new. Aim: The aim of this study was to compare effectiveness of Viusid® (a nutritional supplement) and Vitamin E in reducing steatosis and liver fibrosis score in patients with fibrotic NASH. Methods: 52 patients diagnosed with nondiabetic and noncirrhotic NASH on liver fibroscan were divided into 2 groups randomly and given Viusid® 3 sachets daily to 25 patients or Vitamin E 800 IU daily to 27 patients along with a hypocaloric diet and exercise for 3 months. Results: After 3 months treatment with Viusid®, as compared with Vitamin E, was associated with a significant reduction of both mean steatosis score (CAP value reduces from 286±16.3 to 208±18.5 dB/m in Viusid® group vs. from 278±14.4 to 253±12.1 dB/m in Vitamin E group; p 0.00001). Conclusions: Viusid® was superior to Vitamin E in reducing steatosis & fibrosis score in nondiabetic and noncirrhotic NASH patients. However, further large scale trial is needed to better assess the value of Viusid® for fibrotic NASH management.
Directive Speech Acts in Indonesian Language Learning in Surakarta Citizens' High Schools

The directive speech act in learning is speech act concerned on the conversation context. Conversation context aimed includes with whom, to whom, what, and how the speech delivered, therefore it mush be concerned by teacher and student in learning process. This research is conducted to describe directive speech act and between teacher with student and student with student in Indonesian learning at Surakarta Citizens' High Schools. The purpose of this research is to know the directive speech act in Indonesian learning process. The method conducted of this research is qualitative descriptive. The object of this research includes speech between teacher with student and student with student involved in Indonesian learning process. The data collecting technique of this research is conducted by: observation, recording, and note. The data analysis of this research is describing the recording value, data reduction, data interpretation, and summarising. Based on research value at Surakarta Citizens' High Schools, shows that directive speech act conducted by the teacher with student more dominant is done by teacher. It happens because the teacher as good figure of speaking and polite in speech.
Educating and supporting tennis parents: an action research study

Abstract This study examined the effectiveness of an evidence-based sport parent education programme designed to meet the stage-specific needs of British tennis parents. Using an organisational action research framework, six workshops were run over a 12-week period for tennis parents with children between the ages of 5 and 10 years. Workshops took place in three high performance tennis centres and had an average attendance of 22 parents. Data were collected using participant diaries, emails, social validation feedback forms, reflective diaries and post-programme focus groups (n = 19). The impact and effectiveness of the programme was evaluated qualitatively using a thematic analysis. Results indicated that the programme was effective in enhancing tennis parents’ perceived knowledge, affective states and skills across a range of learning objectives. Results also provide a unique understanding of parents’ experiences of participating in a sport parent education programme. Insights are provided for practitioners in relation to the design, content and delivery of future sport parent education programmes.