Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
EFFECT OF ANTENATAL CARE ON MATERNAL AND NEONATAL OUTCOMES IN WOMEN'S HEALTH HOSPITAL

Introduction: Good antenatal care (ANC) reduces maternal and neonatal mortality and improves health outcomes, particularly in low-income countries. World Health Organization recommendation of initiation of antenatal care within the first four months of pregnancy and at least four antenatal care visits during the course of an uncomplicated pregnancy. Inadequate care during this time breaks a critical link in the continuum of care and affects both women and her neonate. Objectives: The aim of the study was to identify effects of antenatal care on maternal and neonatal outcomes in Women Health Hospital Subjects & Method: Three hundred parous women and their neonates conducted a comparative study. They were divided into two groups' according to parity the first group (primipara =150), and the second group (high parity=150) and divided every group into two groups the first was poor antenatal care and other was adequate antenatal care during the period from February 2017 to August 2017 using a stratified sampling. Results: Most of the primipara women had poor antenatal care (88%) but high parity (67.3%). There was the highly significant relationship between two groups. More than half were had poor antenatal care (60.3%) but less than half were adequate antenatal care. The most common complication in primipara group was eclampsia (36.4%) while in high parity group was anemia (14.3%) in poor antenatal care. The most common complication in labor was premature rupture of membrane (19.0% & 14.3%) respectively, in poor antenatal care of two groups. In primipara group, the proportion of low birth weight was 16.0% in poor antenatal care, while stillbirth was (11.0%) inadequate antenatal care also neonatal weight in Kg related to poor antenatal care and adequate antenatal care were (2.636 ± 0.659 & 3.050 ± 0.503) respectively. In high parity group, the proportion of Special Care Baby Units admission was 12.2% in poor antenatal care, while Special Care Baby Unit admission was 11.9% inadequate antenatal care also neonatal weight related to poor antenatal care and adequate antenatal care were (2.973 ± .709 & 3.081 ± 0.643) respectively. Conclusion: Good quality antenatal care promote the health of the mother and decreases the percentage of iron deficiency anemia, gestational hypertension and before term labor and promote maternal outcomes, including a reduced risk of under birth weight, preterm neonates and Special Care Baby Unit admission. Recommendations: the women should have access to good quality antenatal care. Both the woman and the neonatal are at a greater risk during pregnancy and labor. This risk can be reduced with good antenatal care and delivery by trained personnel. And awareness of the adverse impact of high parity on obstetric
Coefficient bounds of m-fold symmetric bi-univalent functions for certain subclasses

In this article, the authors introduce two new subclasses of a class m-fold symmetric biunivalent functions in open unit disk. Coefficient bounds for the Taylor-Maclaurin coefficients |am+1| and |a2m+1| are are obtain . Furthermore, we solve ”Fekete-Szeg” ”o” functional problems for functions in FP,m(γ, µ, ϑ) and MP,m(κ, η, ϑ) . Also, several certain special improver results for the associated classes are presented .
EFFECT OF L-ARGININE SUPPLEMENTATION IN DRINKING WATER ON PERFORMANCE OF GROWING RABBIT MALES DURING SUMMER CONDITIONS

The present study aimed to determine the effect of L-arginine (L-Arg) supplementation in drinking water on the productive performance, biochemical traits, antioxidant status, carcass traits and economic efficiency of growing rabbit during summer conditions from July to September, 2020. Sixty male Baladi Red growing rabbits (35 days), were individually weighed and randomly divided into four equal treatment groups with five replicates (3 rabbits each). Rabbits were fed same pelleted ration ad-libitum. Each experimental group was supplied with drinking water from a separate container. The first group served as control (unsupplied), while the second, third and fourth groups supplemented with L-Arg in drinking water by levels 1, 2 and 3 g / L, respectively, during the experimental period (35 – 90 days of age). The results indicated that the group supplemented with 2 g L-Arg/L in drinking water had significantly improved body weight, body weight gain, performance index, relative growth rate percentage and feed conversion ratio at the end of the experimental period (90 day of age). The relative weights of pre-slaughter weight and total edible parts were significantly increased for the groups supplied with 1 and 2 g of L-Arg/L compared with other experimental groups. Triglyceride and high density lipoprotein concentrations for the group supplied with 2g L-Arg/L in drinking water recorded the significantly lowest values compared with the other groups and statistically equals with control group. Results of IgG, IgM, TAC and MDA for the group supplied with 2 g LArg/L were significantly improved compared with other experimental groups. In conclusion, supplementation growing rabbit males by 2 g L-Arg/ L in drinking water could improve productive performance, immunity and economic efficiency under summer conditions.
Covid-19 pandemic on WeChat-based urological E-learning in China: a mini review

The last decades witnessed rapid development of mobile Internet, which has remarkably changed people’s lifestyle. As one of the most popular social media in China, WeChat has severed as an auxiliary learning tool. The pandemic of Covid-19 has led to transitions of e-learning in medicine education including urology. Travel restrictions and social distance concerns made more citizens to work and study through WeChat and masses of related publications could consequently be searched. The present mini review focused on impacts of Covid-19 pandemic on WeChat-based urological online learning in China.
Photocatalytic Removal of Toluene from Gas Stream using AgI-ZnO/Chitosan Nanocomposite Fixed on Glass Bed under UVA Irradiation

In this study, AgI-ZnO/chitosan nanocomposite was synthesized and then was coated on 2×40×200 glass plates under UVA irradiation for the removal of toluene from air streams. The AgI-ZnO/chitosan Nanocomposite was characterized using XRD, SEM, FTIR and BET techniques. The analyses showed Zn and Ag were added to the composite structure with weight percentages of 32.02 and 7.31, respectively. The results confirmed that the AgI-ZnO/chitosan nanocomposite was successfully synthetized. According to the results, the photocatalytic process was able to remove 74.6% of toluene at an air flow rate of 1 L/min after 3.3 min. Also, by increasing the passing flow rate from 0.3 to 1.5 L/min through the photocatalytic reactor, the process efficiency for toluene removal increased. The toluene removal efficiency decreased with increasing relative humidity with respect to time. Moreover, increasing relative humidity decreased the photocatalyst capacity for the removal of the target pollutants. The results implied that the initial toluene concentration in the inlet stream played a key role on the photocatalysis of toluene and by further increase in the pollutant concentration higher than 20 ppm, its performance decreased dramatically. Therefore, the proposed process can be used and an effective technique for the removal of toluene from the polluted air stream under UV irradiation and increasing temperature up to 60 °C could increase its performance. doi: 10.5829/ije.2021. 34.03c. 02
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the Creativity of Videos

This study explored the impact Artificial Intelligence (AI) has on the evaluation of creative elements in artistic videos. The aim was to verify to what extent the use of an AI algorithm (Style Transfer) contributes to changes in the perceived creativity of the videos. Creativity was evaluated in six quantitative items (Likert-type scale) and one qualitative question (qualitative description of the creativity expressed in the video by two words or expressions). Six videos were shown to both control (N = 49) and experimental group (N = 52) aiming at determining possible differences in creativity assessment criteria. Furthermore, both groups contained experts (Experimental, N = 27; Control, N = 25) and non-experts (Experimental, N = 25; Control, N = 24). The first round of videos composed of six videos that were the same for both the experimental and control condition (used to check for bias). No significant differences were found. In a second round, six videos were shown with AI transformation (experimental condition) and without that transformation (control group). Results showed that in two cases the perceived creativity increased in experimental condition, in one case a decrease occurred. In most evaluations no differences were observed. Qualitative evaluations reinforce the absence of a general pattern of improvements in AI transformations. Altogether, the results emphasize the importance of human mediation in the application of AI in creative production: a hybrid approach, or rather, Hybrid Intelligence.
S1366728919000774jra 845..857

When people interact, aspects of their speech and language patterns often converge in interactions involving one or more languages. Most studies of speech convergence in conversations have examined monolingual interactions, whereas most studies of bilingual speech convergence have examined spoken responses to prompts. However, it is not uncommon in multilingual communities to converse in two languages, where each speaker primarily produces only one of the two languages. The present study examined complexity matching and lexical matching as two measures of speech convergence in conversations spoken in English, Spanish, or both languages. Complexity matching measured convergence in the hierarchical timing of speech, and lexical matching measured convergence in the frequency distributions of lemmas produced. Both types of matching were found equally in all three language conditions. Taken together, the results indicate that convergence is robust to monolingual and bilingual interactions because it stems from basic mechanisms of coordination and communication.
Privatization, Changes in Management Accounting Practices and their impacts on Financial Performance – Evidence from Iran

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impacts of external and internal organizational factors of the privatization process on management accounting practices and the impact of these changes on the financial performance of listed companies on Tehran Stock Exchange that more than 51% of the companies' shares have been transferred to the private sector. This research, based on institutional and structural theories, provides an exhaustive explanation of changes in management accounting practices by considering the conflict of the internal and external factors and the role of the human factor in the privatization process. In this study, according to the general policies of Article 44 of the Constitution, to increase competitive advantage, management accounting has been used as a mediating variable in the relationship between privatization and financial performance. To this research, 60 companies which their ownership transferred to the private sector during the period from 2002 to 2018 were investigated. To collect data, questionnaire survey and companies financial statements were adopted and to test the hypothesis Structural equation An investigating of the impacts of external and internal organizational 19 modeling using Smart PLS software. The findings of the study show that external and internal organizational factors in the privatization process, have a significant impact on the management accounting practices that these changes effects on the financial performance of companies. The result is that in the privatization process, the external and internal organizational factors and contradiction of the incompatibility of these factors with the human factor provide the conditions for changes in management accounting practices that effect on the financial performance of companies. The results of the current study could be useful for the effectiveness of management accounting changes and their impact on the financial performance of companies in the merger and acquisition processes in developing countries.
Wearable and Wireless Distributed Multi-site FES Prototype for Selective Stimulation and Fatigue Reduction: A Case Study

The objective of the work is to evaluate the feasibility of improving selective stimulation and reducing muscle fatigue in upper extremity rehabilitation with a selfdesigned multi-site functional electrical stimulation (FES) prototype. The design of the prototype is a distributed architecture concept, and all the modules communicate within a single local area network controlled by the Android application (APP). To improve the efficiency of the prototype, the APP was developed to utilize a real-time online algorithm to perform a rapid real-time search for the optimal stimulation site. One healthy subject participated in a multi-site FES trial consisting of a search for the optimal stimulating electrode test and a fatigue stimulation test. Comparing the results of the online automatic search for the optimal stimulation site test with the results of the offline analysis, the average Location Error for the extension and flexion motions were 1.2 cm and 2.5 cm, respectively. For the fatigue stimulation test, all the assessments of the multi-site sequential stimulation group were higher than those of the conventional stimulation, with a significant 193% higher Fatigue Index (P = 0.003) and 300% longer Fatigue Time (P = 0.005). These results suggest that multi-site FES may exert positive effects on selective stimulation and stimulation fatigue reduction in healthy subjects.
How prenatal exposures shape the infant brain: Insights from infant neuroimaging studies

Brain development during the prenatal period is rapid and unparalleled by any other time during development. Biological systems undergoing rapid development are at higher risk for disorganizing influences. Therefore, certain prenatal exposures impact brain development, increasing risk for negative neurodevelopmental outcome. While prenatal exposures have been associated with cognitive and behavioral outcomes later in life, the underlying macroscopic brain pathways remain unclear. Here, we review magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies investigating the association between prenatal exposures and infant brain development focusing on prenatal exposures via maternal physical health factors, maternal mental health factors, and maternal drug and medication use. Further, we discuss the need for studies to consider multiple prenatal exposures in parallel and suggest future directions for this body of research.
Spiritual Coping Strategies for Patients with Chronic Renal Failure

Abstract:Objectives: This study aims to (1) find out the association between patients' age, years of getting the disease, and their spiritual coping ability, and (2) investigate the differences in illness perception and spiritual coping ability between gender groups, level of education groups, monthly income groups, residence groups and satisfaction with health services groups.Methodology A descriptive correlational design is used in this study. The study sample includes a convenience sample of (158) patients with chronic kidney failure.The study instrument consists of two parts; the first one focuses on participants’ sociodemographic characteristics, and the second part deals with participants’ spiritual coping by using Spiritual Coping Strategies Scale. Results: The study results reveal that around a half of participants use spiritual coping at both greater and moderate extents. Furthermore, there is a statistically significant difference in spiritual coping among monthly income groups.Recommendations: There is a need to reinforce and emphasize the importance the spiritual coping in alleviation patients' suffering resulted from CKD, and there is need to incorporate materials related to the role of spiritual coping in the management of chronic illnesses including CKD into the curricula across varied levels of education.
Male predominant association with Apolipoprotein B mRNA- editing enzyme, catalytic polypeptide-like 3G variants (rs6001417, rs35228531, rs8177832) predict protection against HIV-1 infection

ackground: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, it is a global health concern mainly lead to acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). There are numerous limitations of this infection particularly in the form of host factors which may limit and interfere HIV-1 replication. The most notable host factors which hinder HIV-1 DNA propagation is the apolipoprotein B mRNA-editing enzyme, catalytic polypeptidelike 3G (APOBEC3G). Any genetic polymorphism of this substantial host factor may impact the host susceptibility pattern to HIV viral infection in different part of the world. The aim of this study to examine genetic variants (rs6001417, rs35228531, rs8177832) effecting HIV-1 infection.
Effect of Dietary Zinc-Oxide or Nano-Zinc Oxide on Growth Performance, Oxidative Stress, and Immunity of Growing Rabbits under Hot Climate Conditions

The aim of the present study was to evaluate growth performance parameters, antioxidant capacity, immune response, and hepatic and renal functions of APRI growing rabbits fed diets supplemented with zinc-oxide (ZnO) or nano-zinc oxide (ZnO-NP). A number of 60 weaned rabbits (5 wk of age) were divided into three experimental groups were fed a basal diet supplemented with 0 (G1), 50 mg ZnO (G2), and 30 mg ZnO-NP (G3) per kg during the growing period (5 to 13 wk of age). Live body weight, feed consumption, weight gain, feed conversion ratio, performance index and mortality rate were recorded. Biochemical parameters, antioxidant and immunity status were determined at 13 wk of age. Results show that dietary ZnO or ZnO-NP addition increased (P<0.05) growth performance parameters, serum high-density lipoproteins, glutathione, glutathione S-transferase and superoxide dismutase, immunoglobulins. Concentrations of triglycerides and MDA in blood serum reduced (P<0.05) in treatment groups. In conclusion, dietary supplementation with ZnO or ZnO-NP can enhance growth performance, lipid profile, immunity and antioxidant status of growing rabbits under heat stress conditions.
RASIO FUNDAMENTAL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN LABA: VARIABEL MODERASI UKURAN PERUSAHAAN (Fundamental ratio on income growth: Variables of company size moderation)

To find out the performance of a company it is necessary to have a financial analysis, where in analyzing the financial statements will get a view of the good and bad financial performance. For this reason, this study aims to analyze the effect of the Liquidity Ratio, Solvency Ratio, Profitability Ratio, and Activity Ratio on profit growth with company size as a moderating variable. The population in this study was all trade retail companies that listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2015-2018. The research samples was determined by using purposive sampling technique, so that obtained 21 trade retail companies that quality as the sample. The analysis technique used is moderation regression analysis. Based on the research result showed that Solvability, Profitability and Activity ratios has an effect on profit growth and company size is a moderation variabel. Liquidity Ratio has no effect on profit growth and company size not a moderating variable between Liquidity on profit growth.
Yi-Yun Cheng – iSchool, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA

The Biodiversity Heritage Library (BHL) currently hosts more than 150 thousand titles, and 57 million OCRscanned pages on biodiversity literature dating back to the 16th century. While great research efforts have been conducted to extract taxonomic names in BHL’s literature the issue of name reconciliation has yet to be studied. Through the use case of Theobroma cacao, commonly known as chocolate plants, this research aims at presenting a framework to reconcile species names in BHL by merging external taxonomies. We demonstrate this by using a logic-based, taxonomy alignment approach to match variations of species and subspecies names of Theobroma cacao from four major biodiversity sources: the Encyclopedia of Life (EoL), Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS), Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), and the United States Department of Agriculture PLANTS Database (USDA Plants). 1.0 Introduction Consider the following hypothetical scenario: Charlie is a rising researcher in plant biodiversity with an interest in economic plants and wants to find more descriptions about such species and their family trees from historical texts. Determined to use the canonical online resource for biodiversity texts – the Biodiversity Heritage Library – Charlie starts with a quick search with cocoa, the ingredient in chocolate bars. There are two seemingly unrelated species names. She then turns to GBIF, another popular online resource for biodiversity information, to perform further searches. She found that in GBIF there are two names listed: Theobroma cocao and Theobroma cacao. Unsure which names are the approved scientific name, she tries both and finds 15 other variations of scientific names for Theobroma cacao shown in BHL. These 15 names are listed alphabetically, but without further information of how the terms relate to each other. With the exponential growth of biodiversity information and data, it has become increasingly difficult to reliably retrieve species based on species names, as shown in the example above. The Biodiversity Heritage Library (BHL) houses OCR-scanned pages of legacy biodiversity literature from natural history museum collections and other partnering institutions. This literature dates back to the 16th century, but oftentimes key taxonomic papers are obscured by the evolving, different variations of species names. While efforts have been put in leveraging natural language processing (NLP) and text mining methods to extract scientific names from the texts in BHL, such as developing a series of text mining tools (Page 2011, 2013), discussing taxonomic name recognition from texts (Wei, Heidorn, and Freeland 2010), or automating the process of extraction of names from texts (Batista-Navarro et al., 2015), little has been done in organizing and reconciling these scientific names to provide a better species name representation. © Ergon ein Verlag in der Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft