Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Factors That Affecting Income Persistency With Accrual Reliability As Intervening Variables Of Industrial Companies That Listed On Stock Exchange Of Thailand

This study aims to analyze the factors that affect earnings persistence with accrual reliability as an intervening variable at industrial companies that listed on the Stock Exchange Thailand in 2015-2019. The data that used in this research is secondary data. The research method that reseacher used is path analysis with SPSS version 24. Based on data analysis, the conclusion of this study are there is no significant effect of the independent variables (sales volatility, cash flow volatility, good corporate governance, debt level and company size) on accrual reliability. While the independent variable that affects earnings persistence are sales volatility and company size. The results of the path analysis are the accrual reliability variable can be used as an intervening variable of cash flow volatility, good corporate governance, and debt level on earnings persistence. While sales volatility and company size, accrual realibility can not used as intervening variable to earning persistence.
Enhancing Oral Reading Fluency through Computer Assisted Repeated Reading

: This study was carried out to investigate the effectiveness of using the Computer Assisted Repeated Reading (CARR) technique to enhance Form One rural students’ oral reading fluency (ORF). The single subject experimental design (SSED) involved five students who participated in a 12-week study where CARR intervention was carried out twice a week. CARR, the adaptation of the CBM/ORF procedure, was used to improve their accuracy and automaticity in word decoding. Each participant’s accuracy and automaticity in word decoding before and after intervention were charted on line graphs. Accuracy was determined by the percentage of words read correctly. The participant’s initial reading accuracy showed that they could only read at instructional level but improved after the CARR intervention. Automaticity was determined by the reading rate or words read correctly per minute (WCPM) and the results too showed improvements. It can be concluded that the CARR technique was effective in improving struggling readers’ reading fluency. Overall CARR can help ease teachers’ burden, and their students to improve their reading skills.
A Perusal of Managers' Optimism Pursuant to the Rate of Hormones in Blood

The objective of the current survey was to excavate the effect of the rate of hormones in the blood, age, and gender on the financial behavior of managers. Also, preparing and propounding the neurofinance model of financial behaviors that have generated anomalies such as optimism in the market is other intentions of this study. This research has been operated with an inductive approach and experimentally in a one-time period in a statistical population consisting of 37 male and female managers with an average age of 25-60 years. The amounts of the testosterone, free testosterone, cortisol T3, T4, and TSH were deliberate in a medical diagnostic laboratory with a blood test. Managers' optimism data were accumulated with a standardized questionnaire straight away afterward receiving the blood sample. The prepared data were analyzed with SPSS and LISREL and RSM software. The outcomes demonstrated that age has a significant inverse relationship with optimism. Free Testosterone; T4 and testosterone play an inverse role in optimism augmenting. Cortisol and T3 are straightly related to optimism. Also, financial behavior is further related to the dimension of optimism in women than men, and with growing older, optimism decreases. The significant effect of testosterone and cortisol, age and gender on optimism, confirmed the effect of these hormones on the financial behavior in other studies. The effect of testosterone and thyroid hormones on optimism was considered in this survey for the first time.
The Correlation of Work Duration and Physical Workload with the Complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders in Informal Workers

Introduction: The implementation of protection needs to be given attention and attempted to prevent workers from occupational diseases. One of the occupational diseases that often arises from the incompatibility of worker and their job is Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). This study analyzes the relation between workduration and physical workload with MSDs in informal workers. Methods: An observational research followed by a cross sectional approach was applied as the method of the study. The 23 respondents in the spring production unit were chosen as the sample of the study. The objects of this research were the total population. Data on the characteristics of respondents and MSDs were gained through interviews conducted by filling out standardized questionnaires.Moreover, physical workload was measured using a calorimeter measuring instrument, and MSDs data were analyzed using the NBM measuring tools. Furtermore, the statistical analysis used chi-square test. Results: It shows that there is a relation between work duration and MSDs (p = 0.029), and there is a relation between physical workload and MSDs (p = 0.000). Conclusion: The risk factors of works duration and physical workload are proven to have a relation with MSDs complaints on workers in informal sector. Keywords: informal workers, musculoskeletal disorders, physical workload, works duration
Antecedents of Self-Disclosure on Social Networking Sites (SNSs): A Study of Facebook Users

Self-disclosure on social networking sites (SNSs) leads to social capital development, connectedness, and relationship building. Due to several benefits associated with this behavior, self-disclosure has become a subject of research over the last few years. The current study investigates the antecedents of self-disclosure under the lens of the technology acceptance model (TAM). The research is quantitative, and the data were collected from 400 Pakistani Facebook users with a variety of demographic characteristics. The partial least squares-structural equation model (PLS-SEM) analysis technique was employed to analyze the data. The study′s findings confirmed that perceived usefulness is a strong predictor of personal information sharing, and it along with other variables causes a 31% variation in self-disclosure behavior. However, trust (medium and social) mediates the relationshipof perceived usefulness, privacy concerns, and self-disclosure behavior.
Speculation and Returns’ Volatility: Evidence From Pakistan Mercantile Exchange

The debate about the role of speculators in commodity markets has been intensified after the financialization. The current study augments the empirical evidence related to speculators and their impact on volatility of commodity markets. In doing so, the study uses daily data between 12th November 2009 to 30th April 2020 for oil and gold future contracts from Pakistan Mercantile Exchange. The findings suggest that speculative activity positively and significantly affects the returns’ volatility. These findings support the destabilizing hypothesis, which argues that speculators create distortions in commodity markets. The findings have important implication for market participants (e.g., absence of welfare gain for hedgers) and regulators.
Financial Inclusion of Farmers: A Case Study of Dhenkanal District of Odisha, India

Finance is essential for both economic growth and development of the country. Lack of access to finance for small, marginal farmers and weaker sections of the society has been recognized as a serious threat to economic progress especially in developing countries like India. Moreover, prolonged and persistent deprivation of banking services to a large segment of the population causing financial exclusion which leads to a decline in investment hindering economic development of the country. Thus, the need for inclusive growth comes in the picture of economic and social development of the society. The study was aimed at analysing the extent of financial inclusion among the farmers, a way to include the weaker and vulnerable section of society in the inclusive financial system which will make their present life better and secure with future plans. A multistage sampling technique was adopted in selecting one hundred farmers. Data were collected using survey schedule administered by the researcher. Descriptive statistical tools such as Garret’s ranking technique and inferential statistical tool such as multiple regression analysis were employed to analyse the data. Original Research Article Priyadarshini et al.; AJAEES, 38(12): 46-53, 2020; Article no.AJAEES. 64868 47
Mediating Effect of Accounting Practices between Accounting Information System in Enterprise Resource Planning System and Firm Performance

This study's main objective is to examine the mediating effect of accounting practices between AIS in ERP environment and firm performance of listed companies in Sri Lanka. AIS has two main dimensions, such as ERP System Quality and Accounting information Quality(ACIQ). The total population of the study consist of 295 companies. A random sampling method was applied, and 217 companies were used as a sample for this study. Amos 23 version was used as an instrument to analyze the data, and the structural equation model was applied to test the path relationship of the constructs. The study shows that ERP system quality and ACIQ have a statistically significant influence with Accounting practices and firm performance, while accounting practices have a significant influence with firm performance. In addition to this, accounting practices have a significant mediating effect between AIS and firm performance. IS managers and accounting professionals can use the finding and also should pay more attention to improve ERP System Quality and ACIQ in order to enhance Accounting Practices which subsequently having implication on firm performance. AIS quality and organizational performance will also be enhanced when new AIS applications and capabilities are brought in, as per the resource-based view.
The Molecular Characterization of Rhizobacteria Isolates from Saki, Nigeria

Plant growth promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) are important in the agricultural sector. Although different microorganism live in the soil but thrive in PGPR rhizosphere zones, improve the production and protection to them from diseases by production of metabolites, volatile compounds and phytohormones and Induced Systemic Resistance (ISR). This study was aimed at isolating and characterizing molecularly; the bacteria from the rhizosphere of pepper (Capsicum annuum), vegetable (Spinacia oleracea), rice (Oryza sativa) grown in Saki. The rhizosphere sample of pepper, rice and vegetable were collected between the hours of 1:402:00pm. The colonial characteristics, Gram staining techniques, biochemical tests were carried out on the isolates which were also tested against eight antibiotics (Ceftriaxone, Gentamicin, Ceftazidime, Ofloxacin, Augmentin, Cefuroxime, Erythromycin, and Cloxacillin) by using disc diffusion method. PCR techniques and subsequent use of sanger method was used for sequencing. DNA extraction was obtained using the lysozymeSDS-phenol chloroform method in the prepared kits by Jena Bioscience. Amplification of the 16S rRNA gene was performed with the use of T1Thermocycler PCR machine with 1492R primers pA (5′-TAC GGYBTAC CTT GTT ACG ACT T3′) and 27F primers pH (5′AGAGTTTGATCMTGGCTCAG3'). This Primer was used for PCR amplification of 16S rRNA gene. All bacterial isolates were catalase (+) and indole (-). Antibiotics screening showed that all isolates resist most of the antibiotics except Ofloxacin and ciprofloxacin while sample 1, 2, 5 and 6was susceptible to Gentamicin. Six bacterial isolates obtained were characterized on molecular basis of 16S rRNA sequencing. The identified isolates were: Bacillus thuringensis B. weidmanii, B. cereus.
Evaluation of glmM Gene in Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori with Another Invasive Methods

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a colonizer in the gastric mucosa of more than 50% of the human population. Complications due to this bacterium include chronic gastritis, gastric mucosaassociated lymphoid tissue lymphoma, peptic ulcer and gastric adenocarcinoma. This study aimed to compare molecular detection method of H. pylori by using glmM gene with another invasive detection tests as Rapid urease test (RUT) and histopathological examination. Invasive tests has been performed for detection H. pylori and five gastric biopsies has been taken from each individual, one biopsy from antrum for detection of glmM gene by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) as a molecular method, another antral biopsy for rapid urease test, whereas 3 biopsies from different parts of stomach used in histopathological examination. A total of 123 (58.5 %) from 210 patients were positive at least in two invasive tests for H. pylori infection. H. pylori were detected in 50% (105/210) by RUT, 54.7% (115/210 ) by histology and 85/210 (40.4%) for glmM detection by PCR as a molecular method. In Conclusions the glmM gene it’s not suitable for H. pylori detection in compare to another tests.
Knowledge Related to Hygiene Food Management Sites

Hygiene and food sanitation issues at the Port of Tanjung Perak Surabaya are essential issues. At Tanjung Perak Port, Surabaya, there is a place where food management is not feasible. This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge with food management hygiene in the Port of Tanjung Perak, Surabaya. The type of research used in this study is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. This study's population was all food handlers in the buffer area, and in the perimeter area of Tanjung Perak Surabaya, there were 216 people. The research sample was taken by random cluster sampling with a sample size of 141 people. The data analysis used is a chi-square analysis. The results showed that almost all (89.4%) knowledge of food handlers was lacking, and the food management area's hygiene was almost entirely (92.9%) not feasible. Experience related to food hygiene management with a significance of 0.001 (<0.05). Knowledge related to hygiene in food management in Tanjung Perak Port, Surabaya. Suggestions that can be given are conducting training and increased supervision/inspection of food management sites.
From the Democratic Republic of the Congo to North Carolina: An Examination of Chronic Disease Risk

Refugees from the Democratic Republic of the Congo are one of the largest refugee groups globally and in the US, however, there is limited research with this group. Therefore, objectives of this study were to examine: 1) obesity and hypertension rates, 2) diet and lifestyle behavior changes, and 3) diet, lifestyle and social factors of obesity and hypertension risk of Congolese refugees in the US. This cross-sectional data collection utilized a survey developed specifically for this project. Clinical and anthropometric measures including height, weight and blood pressure were also obtained. Data analysis included descriptive and regression analysis. Participants (n=48, >18 years, 55% female) reported consumption of a traditional diet with an emphasis on starchy foods, dark leafy greens, legumes, fish and fruit. Adverse dietary changes and reductions in physical activity were reported. Of the sample 63% were overweight or obese and 91% exhibited elevated blood pressure. Sociodemographic factors including age, sex, and changes to lifestyle (diet, physical activity) were not significantly associated with BMI or diastolic or systolic blood pressure. Findings in this study reveal both lifestyle and clinical risk factors associated with chronic disease as well as potential health care and health literacy barriers. Results from this study may be utilized by practitioners and/or researchers to tailor culturally appropriate future health promotion and/or care to address and reduce health disparities com- monly experienced by African refugees.
role of perceived satisfaction and the built environment on the frequency of cycle-commuting

Understanding how several street attributes influence the frequency of cycle commuting is relevant for policymaking in urban planning. However, to better understand the impact of the built environment on people's choices, we must understand the subjective experience of individuals while cycling. This study examines the relationship between perceived satisfaction and the attributes of the built environment along the route. Data was collected from a survey carried out within one district of Santiago’s central business district (N=2,545). It included socio-demographic information, origin-destination and route, travel behavior habits, and psychometric indicators. Two models were estimated. The first, a satisfaction latent variable model by mode, confirms previous findings in the literature, such as the correlation between cycling and a more enjoyable experience, while adding some new findings. For instance, satisfaction increases with distance and the number of trips per week. The second is a hybrid ordered logit model for cycle commuting frequency that includes satisfaction, through a structural equation, that shows this latent variable plays a significant role in travel behavior. The presence of buses along the route decreases cycling satisfaction and frequency, while the trip length and the availability of cycle paths has the opposite effect for male and female cyclists. These results allow us to understand the main factors that deliver satisfaction to cyclists and therefore induce frequent cycle commuting. Overall, our study provides evidence of the need for policymakers to focus their strategies so as to effectively promote cycling among different types of commuters.
Does Retention Interval Matters in Mathematics Performance?

This study describes and investigates if an association exist between the retention intervals of the three-grouped student respondents in high school and their performance in the basic algebra. The respondent’s performances were categorized into different proficiency levels namely the far below basic, below basic, basic, above basic and proficient. Results revealed that a highly significant association was found between the retention intervals and the level of performance of the respondents. The level of performance of the respondents significantly increased with varying retention interval. An improved shift in the level of performances were observed from test to retest. The recall of information in the basic algebra was strengthened as retention interval increases particularly to high performing students. Respondents’ exposure to related advance academic mathematics learnings, practice as well as maturity may have contributed to the mathematical performance across retention intervals of the respondents.
Glycosylated hemoglobin test awareness and practice among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Glycosylated hemoglobin test (HbA1c) is the gold standard biochemical marker of glycemic control among patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). Despite, the public awareness created by Government and private organizations regarding the prevention of diabetes complications, most patients with DM never heard of HbA1c. Hence this study aimed to assess knowledge and practice about glycosylated hemoglobin test and its association with selected demographic variables among type 2 diabetic patients. Totally 200 patients (121 male and 79 female) with type 2 DM were selected by using convenience sampling technique, who met the inclusion criteria. The data were collected through an online form using a structured questionnaire after obtaining informed consent. After collection, data was analyzed and summarized. The overall mean and standard deviation of knowledge regarding glycosylated hemoglobin test was 47.4±16.67. Mean and standard deviation of good knowledge was 81.32±6.38, for average knowledge level 57.66±6.93 and for poor knowledge 35.34 ± 5.81. Among them, 97 (48.5%) patients had done the HbA1c test and only 23 (11.5%) were known about the result of the test and it was ranged between seven to ten percent. There was a significant association between the level of knowledge with selected demographic variables such as education and duration of DM at P
MULTIVERSE CROW CONSCIOUS CLUSTERING ROUTING AND COVERAGE OPTIMIZATION HEALTH MONITORING ALGORITHM DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC

Covid-19 crisis has put the healthcare system under stress due to the shortage of healthcare workers in hospitals, the hour of the need is a highly flexible but dependable as well as an sys- tem which can alert hospital authorities immediately through centralized relay about the status of a patient if he/she becomes critical. Such a system may be built using a Big Data enabled Wireless Sensor Networks, which may be set up to monitor patients inside a hospital which shall be monitored through live channel feed by hospital monitoring authorities. The data from the sensors, through big data monitoring and analytics layer, will give crucial and timely results which will surely save many patients lives. In order to implement such a robust system, there is a need to build constant coverage and optimized clustering and routing algorithms which would solve this vital problem. This paper presents a novel energy-conscious clustering routing and coverage algorithm for both equal and unequal distribution in the wireless sensor system and is called as Multiverse Crow Conscious Clustering Routing and Coverage Optimization Algo- rithm. The algorithm has been able to successfully attain the equilibrium of Wireless Sensor Network community energy consumption, enhance energy efficiency, and extend lifespan of the entire network. From the coverage point of view, the algorithm has been able to attain the distribution optimization at a greater rate with a decrease cost, and increase the efficacy of this algorithm. To prove its effectiveness, we have compared the proposed algorithms to multiple Nature Inspired Optimized WSN scenarios.
Mathematical modeling of non-stationary heat and mass transfer in disperse systems

The work describes mathematical model of non-stationary heat and mass transfer processes in dispersed environment, taking into account the phase transition; presents the results of numeric modelling for conditions of direct reduction in high-temperature reducing atmosphere, corresponding to the direct reduction in the jet-emulsion unit according to the principles of self-organization. The method was developed for calculation of heat and mass transfer of the aggregate of iron material particles in accordance with the given distribution law.