Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
The first vs. second stage of neolithisation in Polish territories (to say nothing of the third?)

The origins of the Neolithic in Polish territories are associated with migrations of groups of the Linear Band Pottery culture (LBK) after the mid-6th millennium BC. Communities of this culture only settled in enclaves distinguished by ecological conditions favourable to farming (‘LBK neolithisation’). This situation persisted into the 5th millennium BC, when these enclaves were inhabited by post-Linear groups. This state of affairs changed from c. 4000 BC onwards due to the formation and spectacular territorial expansion of the Funnel Beaker culture (TRB). In the territories under consideration this expansion covered the areas previously inhabited by both hunter-gatherers (‘TRB neolithisation’) and farmers. Some of the Late Mesolithic hunter-gatherers did not accept TRB patterns. They successfully carried on their traditional lifestyle until the Early Bronze Age although some changes in their material culture are visible (including ‘ceramisation’).
Utilization of Emergency Care – A Retrospective Study at the University of Szeged, Hungary

Aims: In Hungary, there are limited data available on the demographic data and disease characteristics of patients requiring emergency care. The aim of this study was to explore disease distribution by age and sex of inpatient casualty admissions in Hungary. Study Design: Retrospective cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Emergency Medicine (DEM), University of Szeged, from June 2014 to June 2015. Methods: Data were retrieved from the hospital’s information system. Altogether the data of 2344 adult inpatients were involved into our analysis. Patients’ data were analyzed without the possibility of identification. The study protocol was approved by the Medical Research Council, Scientific and Research Committee of Hungary (No. 578/2014). Results: The number of female patients (54%) exceeded the number of male (46%) patients. The Original Research Article Maroti-Nagy et al.; BJMMR, 22(1): 1-11, 2017; Article no.BJMMR. 33811 2 mean age was 64.06 years (range: 20–103 years); the largest proportion of the sample (42.8%) came from the “above 70 years” age group. The most frequent conditions of admission were nonspecific chest pain (18.2%), hypertensive crisis (7.9%), alcohol abuse (6.6%), pain in the lower abdomen (5.0%), and syncope (4.5%). 12.8% of the patients were transferred to other health care units; the leading causes were decrease in body fluids (11.7%) and septicemia (7.3%). Complications occurred in 6.0% of the patients; anemia (5.7%) and volume depletion (5.7%) occurred most frequently. Conclusion: The majority of the patients presenting to the DEM in Szeged, Hungary were mainly elderly women and the most frequent causes of the admission were diseases of the circulatory system.
Global domination by crazy ants: phylogenomics reveals biogeographical history and invasive species relationships in the genus Nylanderia (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)

Nylanderia (Emery) is one of the world's most diverse ant genera, with 123 described species worldwide and hundreds more undescribed. Fifteen globetrotting or invasive species have widespread distributions and are often encountered outside their native ranges. A molecular approach to understanding the evolutionary history and to revision of Nylanderia taxonomy is needed because historical efforts based on morphology have proven insufficient to define major lineages and delimit species boundaries, especially where adventive species are concerned. To address these problems, we generated the first genus‐wide genomic dataset of Nylanderia using ultraconserved elements (UCEs) to resolve the phylogeny of major lineages, determine the age and origin of the genus, and describe global biogeographical patterns. Sampling from seven biogeographical regions revealed a Southeast Asian origin of Nylanderia in the mid‐Eocene and four distinct biogeographical clades in the Nearctic, the Neotropics, the Afrotropics/Malagasy region, and Australasia. The Nearctic and Neotropical clades are distantly related, indicating two separate dispersal events to the Americas between the late Oligocene and early Miocene. We also addressed the problem of misidentification that has characterized species‐level taxonomy in Nylanderia as a result of limited morphological variation in the worker caste by evaluating the integrity of species boundaries in six of the most widespread Nylanderia species. We sampled across ranges of species in the N. bourbonica complex (N. bourbonica (Forel) + N. vaga (Forel)), the N. fulva complex (N. fulva (Mayr) + N. pubens (Forel)), and the N. guatemalensis complex (N. guatemalensis (Forel) + N. steinheili (Forel)) to clarify their phylogenetic placement. Deep splits within these complexes suggest that some species names – specifically N. bourbonica and N. guatemalensis – each are applied to multiple cryptic species. In exhaustively sampling Nylanderia diversity in the West Indies, a ‘hot spot’ for invasive taxa, we found five adventive species among 22 in the region; many remain morphologically indistinguishable from one another, despite being distantly related. We stress that overcoming the taxonomic impediment through the use of molecular phylogeny and revisionary study is essential for conservation and invasive species management.
What are Important Technologies for Sustainable Development in the Trucking Industries of Emerging Markets? Differences between Organizational and Individual Buyers

This article examines perceived importance of sustainable technologies and how organizational buyers and individual buyers differ in their willingness to pay for sustainable technological innovations an emerging market. Extensive field research was conducted to develop the study measures. Using Weber’s step-by-step method of coding, we selected 24 sustainable technologies that are representative of the technological preferences and demands of truck drivers in China. We also conducted pretests with trucking company executives to improve the final survey instrument. We collected data from 510 organizational buyers and 2680 individual buyers. Results show that organizational buyers and individual buyers have similar preferences for 15 of the 24 sustainable technologies. The individual buyers have a significantly higher preference than organizational buyers for sustainable technologies, such as comfort, image, and service attributes. However, the study findings suggest that organizational buyers have a greater preference in the total cost of ownership dimension. Through content analysis of survey responses in China, we identified the most influential and popular sustainable technology in the business-to-business trucking industry in emerging markets, such as China. Our research expands the application of sustainable buying behavior theory to the trucking industry in an emerging market. We suggest management and marketing strategies to sustainable development of trucking industry.
Pharmaceutical-Grade Rigosertib Is a Microtubule-Destabilizing Agent

We recently used CRISPRi/a-based chemical-genetic screens and targeted cell biological, biochemical, and structural assays to determine that rigosertib, an anti-cancer agent in phase III clinical trials, kills cancer cells by destabilizing microtubules. In a recent manuscript, Reddy and co-workers suggest that this microtubule-destabilizing activity of rigosertib is mediated not by rigosertib itself but by a contaminating degradation product of rigosertib, ON01500, present in formulations obtained from commercial vendors (Baker et al., 2019). Here, we demonstrate that treatment of cells with pharmaceutical-grade rigosertib (>99.9% purity) results in qualitatively indistinguishable phenotypes as treatment with commercially obtained rigosertib across multiple assays. The two compounds have indistinguishable chemical-genetic interactions with genes involved in modulating the microtubule network (KIF2C and TACC3), both destabilize microtubules in cells and in vitro, and both show substantially reduced toxicity in cell lines expressing a rationally-designed mutant of tubulin (L240F TUBB mutant), in which the rigosertib binding site in tubulin is mutated. Importantly, the specificity of the L240F TUBB mutant for microtubule-destabilizing agents, which is disputed by Reddy and co-workers, was recently confirmed by an independent research group (Patterson et al., 2019). We conclude that rigosertib kills cancer cells by destabilizing microtubules, in agreement with our original findings.
Role of vegetated coastal ecosystems as nitrogen and phosphorous filters and sinks in the coasts of Saudi Arabia

Vegetated coastal ecosystems along the Red Sea and Arabian Gulf coasts of Saudi Arabia thrive in an extremely arid and oligotrophic environment, with high seawater temperatures and salinity. Mangrove, seagrass and saltmarsh ecosystems have been shown to act as efficient sinks of sediment organic carbon, earning these vegetated ecosystems the moniker ‘blue carbon’ ecosystems. However, their role as nitrogen and phosphorus (N and P) sinks remains poorly understood. In this study, we examine the capacity of blue carbon ecosystems to trap and store nitrogen and phosphorous in their sediments in the central Red Sea and Arabian Gulf. We estimated the N and P stocks (in 0.2 m thick-sediments) and accumulation rates (for the last century based on 210Pb and for the last millennia based on 14C) in mangrove, seagrass and saltmarsh sediments from eight locations along the coast of Saudi Arabia (81 cores in total). The N and P stocks contained in the top 20 cm sediments ranged from 61 g N m−2 in Red Sea seagrass to 265 g N m−2 in the Gulf saltmarshes and from 70 g P m−2 in Red Sea seagrass meadows and mangroves to 58 g P m−2 in the Gulf saltmarshes. The short-term N and P accumulation rates ranged from 0.09 mg N cm−2 yr−1 in Red Sea seagrass to 0.38 mg N cm−2 yr−1 in Gulf mangrove, and from 0.027 mg P cm−2 yr−1 in the Gulf seagrass to 0.092 mg P cm−2 yr−1 in Red Sea mangroves. Short-term N and P accumulation rates were up to 10-fold higher than long-term accumulation rates, highlighting increasing sequestration of N and P over the past century, likely due to anthropogenic activities such as coastal development and wastewater inputs.
Zombies: Who are they and how do firms become zombies?

ABSTRACT Inefficient and uncompetitive companies operating in the economy are a significant impediment to sustainable economic growth. This article contributes to the knowledge on so-called zombie firms. Using a Czech sample from 2003 to 2015, this research detected zombie firms and firms with negative equity, and investigated the process of zombie firms’ genesis and symptoms appearing in financial management before the company became a zombie. The results show that zombie firms are most often located in metropolitan areas, they are smaller companies, and most likely they are middle-aged companies. Negative development of firm financial performance significantly increases probability to become a zombie firm.
Toward Robust and Predictive Geodynamic Modeling: The Way Forward in Frictional Plasticity

Strain localization is a fundamental characteristic of plate tectonics. The resulting deformation structures shape the margins of continents and the internal structure of tectonic plates. To model the occurrence of faulting, geodynamic models generally rely on frictional plasticity. Frictional plasticity is normally embedded in visco‐plastic (V‐P) or visco‐elasto‐plastic (V‐E‐P) rheologies. This poses some fundamental issues, such as the difficulty, or often inability, to obtain a converged equilibrium state and a severe grid sensitivity. Here, we study shear banding at crustal‐scale using a visco‐elasto‐viscoplastic (V‐E‐VP) model. We show that this rheology allows to accurately satisfy equilibrium, leads to shear band patterns that converge upon mesh refinement, and preserves characteristic shear band angles. Moreover, a comparison with analytic models and laboratory data reveals that V‐E‐VP rheology captures first‐order characteristics of frictional plasticity. V‐E‐VP models thus overcomes limitations of V‐P and V‐E‐P models and appears as an attractive alternative for geodynamic modeling.
Efektivitas Kepemimpinan dan Komunikasi Tim Keselamatan Pasien di RSI Ibnu Sina Pekanbaru Riau

Patient safety is a priority in hospitals services. Implementation of patient safety are expected to minimize the risk of adverse event. Committee of Patient Safety in Hospitals invite all stakeholders to be more attention on patient safety issues. However, in the process, teamwork seems not effective. Leadership is one of the characteristics that an teamwork should have. Various patient safety studies have been done and the result is communication also affects the efficiency of teamwork. This study was aimed to evaluate leadership and communication effectiveness nof patient safety teamwork in Ibnu Sina Islamic Hospital, Pekanbaru, Riau. This study nused a mixed method exploratory sequential design. In-depth interview and observation were used to explore nperception and behavior that describe leadership and communication effectiveness on patient safety teamwork. A Survey using questionnaires were used to categorize nperception of both aspects into YAKKUM competency level. Data were analyzed qualitatively using open code 3.6 and quantitatively through frequency distribution. All member of patient safety team participated in the study. The results of study, Of the 42 cases reported incidents, there were 45.22% medication error cases, in which 2.38% result in death and 50% were not analyzed. There were no reports of internal and external work done by nteam. The effectiveness of leadership and communication still at level 2nd and 3rd. The Conclusion of the research was leadership and communication effectiveness on this team is not optimal and predominantly used passive leadership. Round of Patient Safety (RPS), The SBAR Tools, reward and punishment are recommended in this study.n
Avaluació de l’efectivitat i la seguretat del cinacalcet en pacients amb malaltia renal crònica i hiperparatiroïdisme secundari sense tractament renal substitutiu

Introduccio: L’hiperparatiroidisme secundari (HPTS) es una complicacio frequent de la malaltia renal cronica (MRC), caracteritzat per un increment de la sintesi i secreccio de l’hormona paratiroidal (PTH). La seva sobreproduccio a llarg termini incrementa el risc de fractures ossies i la morbi-mortalitat cardiovascular. Es recomana iniciar tractament en aquells pacients amb anormalitats bioquimiques suggestives d’HPTS, encara que es trobin en fases primerenques de la MRC i no requereixin tractament renal substitutiu (TRS). El cinacalcet es un calcimimetic que actua disminuint la sintesi i secreccio de PTH. Forma part de les opcions terapeutiques de l’HPTS, pero no presenta indicacio en pacients sense TRS, on el seu us es controvertit. Objectius: L’objectiu principal va ser avaluar l’efectivitat i la seguretat del cinacalcet en pacients amb MRC i HPTS sense TRS, per poder establir la possibilitat d’una nova indicacio terapeutica. Metodes: Es va es va dissenyar un estudi analitic, observacional, retrospectiu i multicentric. Es van incloure pacients adults amb MRC i HPTS sense TRS ni trasplantament renal (TR), que van recollir el cinacalcet en les unitats de dispensacio ambulatoria durant els anys 2010 i 2011 i disposessin minim d’un any de seguiment des de l’inici del cinacalcet fins el TRS. Resultats: Es van incloure 41 pacients, amb una edat mitjana de 66 ± 15 anys i una PTH basal mitjana de 445,32 ± 236,03 pg/ml. Un 34%, un 51% i un 15% es trobaven en estadi 3, 4 i 5 de MRC respectivament. Un 67% dels pacients va aconseguir reduir el valor de PTH com a minim en un 30% (p 0,001) i va incrementar els de fosfat en un 13% (p>0,001). Un 20% dels pacients van experimentar hipocalcemia (IC95% 7%-32%) i es va produir un increment dels episodis d’hiperfosfatemia del 15% al 39% (IC95% 23%-55%). Un 25% va suspendre el tractament amb cinacalcet abans de finalitzar els 12 mesos. A llarg termini, es va observar com, durant els 12 als 36 mesos, es van mantenir els resultats d’efectivitat. Els valors de calci van disminuir durant els primers 12 mesos, pero despres es van mantenir. Els valors de fosfat van incrementar durant els primers 12 mesos, amb tendencia a mantenir-se posteriorment. Conclusio: El cinacalcet, en les condicions avaluades, va ser efectiu en la disminucio dels nivells de PTH, ja en els primers tres mesos de tractament, observant-se resultats similars als dels estudis en pacients amb MRC i HPTS en TRS. En pacients no dialitzats, el cinacalcet produeix disminucio dels valors de calci i, a diferencia dels pacients en TRS, increment dels valors de fosfat, produint episodis de hipocalcemia i de hiperfosfatemia. A llarg termini, els valors de reduccio de PTH aconseguits en el primer any de tractament es mantenen, almenys fins als 36 mesos. Les alteracions dels valors del calci i del fosfat es produeixen majoritariament durant els primers 12 mesos, mentre que posteriorment es mantenen. Tanmateix, els episodis d’hiperfosfatemia incrementen.
Utilizing Blended Learning To Develop Preparatory School Students’ EFL Writing Skills and Self-Efficacy

Writing is one of the four skills that require special attention as it is a productive language process and plays a great role in conveying a written message accurately and effectively. Moreover, it is necessary in everyday life, in business and scholarly pursuits. It is a communicative skill to send, store and retrieve messages with the help of written symbols. It provides a permanent record of information, opinions, beliefs, feelings, arguments, explanation and theories. It allows learners to share communication not only with contemporaries, but also with future of past generations . In spite of the importance of writing, it still seems to be the most difficult language skill for language learners to acquire. It has been proved that EFL learners writing self-efficacy level has been linked to their poor performance in writing. Williams,H. (2012) stated that self-efficacy is a key for success in writing. Alegro, (2006) defined self-efficacy as a belief that one can complete specific learning tasks effectively. The beliefs learners have about their ability to learn can be described as self-regulating which can regulate the ways in which the students approach the learning task as well as how they respond in classroom settings.
EXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PARENTING STRESS, DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS AND SELF-RATED HEALTH AMONG AFRICAN AMERICAN FATHERS

ii THESIS READERS/COMMITTEE.iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS.iv LIST OF TABLES.v CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION.1 1.1 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM.1 1.2 THEORETICAL ORIENTATION AND CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK.2 1.3 SPECIFIC AIMS.5 1.4 REFERENCES.7 CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW.9 2.1 PARENTING STRESS.9 2.1.1 DEFINITION AND ETIOLOGY.9 2.1.2 PARENTING STRESS AND FATHERS.9 2.1.3 OUTCOMES OF PARENTING STRESS. 12 2.1.4 SUMMARY OF PARENTING STRESS.12 2.2 PATERNAL DEPRESSION.13 2.2.1 PREVALENCE AND PREDICTORS OF PATERNAL DEPRESSION.14 2.2.2 DEPRESSION IN AFRICAN AMERICAN FATHERS.15 2.2.3 DEPRESSION AND PARENTING STRESS.16 2.2.4 SUMMARY OF DEPRESSION IN FATHERS.16 2.3 SRH.17 2.3. 1 SRH AND MEN.18 2.3. 2 SRH AND FATHERS.19 2.3. 3 SRH AND AFRICAN AMERICAN FATHERS.20 2.3. 4 SRH AND PARENTING STRESS.20 2.3. 5 SUMMARY OF SRH IN FATHERS.20 2.4 CO-PARENTING.21 2.4. 1 PREDICTORS OF CO-PARENTING.22 2.4. 2 SIGNIFICANCE OF CO-PARENTING.23 2.4. 3 CO-PARENTING AND FATHERS.24
Relationship between Age and Performance and Participation in High Performance Basketball Players

El objetivo del presente estudio fue analizar la edad a la que los jugadores de baloncesto de alto rendimiento obtienen los mejores valores de participacion y de rendimiento deportivo. Para ello se analizaron el total de jugadores de la liga ACB de baloncesto participantes en la liga regular desde la temporada 2005-2006 hasta la temporada 2017-2018 con el requisito de haber disputado un minimo de 5 minutos en al menos 5 partidos ( n = 2973). Se dividio a la muestra total en cuatro grupos de edad: a) hasta 25 anos, b) 25.1 y 28 anos, c) de 28.1 a 31 anos, y d) mayores de 31 anos. De cada uno de los jugadores se registraron los datos estadisticos que fueron clasificados en dos grupos: a) variables relacionadas con la participacion, y b) con el rendimiento. Los resultados indican que, en la participacion, son los menores de 25 anos los que destacan por ser el unico rango de edad por debajo de la media general; mientras que, desde la perspectiva del rendimiento, son los jugadores mas veteranos los que obtuvieron mejores resultados.
Rethinking harm reduction in the digital age for young consumers

Introduction: The proliferation of psychoactive substances, the transformation of substance use practices, the inadequacy of services for youth, and the technological shift among users, whether for purchasing or informing themselves on substances, are prompting a reassessment of harmreduction interventions. Objectives: This study aims to explore the interest and feasibility of using information and communication technology (ICT) to prevent intensive drug use and reduce harm among socially vulnerable young adult users. Methods: The study uses a community-based research approach based on discussion groups conducted with young users aged 18 to 29 and with community workers serving at-risk youth in the Québec City area. Results: Young adults used ICT widely to purchase drugs and exchange related information. Participants perceived ICT as a means of addressing existing gaps in services. They suggested developing a specialized, up-todate interactive platform for sharing information on current drugs, substance use management, and emergency situations. Community workers felt ICT was not generally used for exchanging drugrelated information and considered it a problematic tool for managing sensitive harm reduction interventions. However, they did see its potential for remedying a lack of knowledge and skills to address these complex issues with young people. Emerging issues related to inequalities in digital access, ICT literacy, ethics, and law were identified. Conclusion: ICT is well established in the work of community workers and the lives of young drug users. It is a complementary tool, likely