Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Effects of Animal Oil Supplementation within the Sport Performance

Fish oils originate from the tissues of oily fish. Sharks, swordfish, tilefish, and albacore tuna contain high levels of omega-3 fatty acid (EPA) and omega-3 fatty acid (DHA), both sorts of omega-3fatty acids. Some individuals take animal oil supplements to assist attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder and disorders associated with the brain. Fish consumption and animal oil supplementation are dubbed brain food due to the connection between these omega-3 fatty acids and improvement in cognitive function. Animal oil supplementation has been shown to decrease blood triglyceride levels in both athletes and no athletes. Although animal oil and consumption of fish are linked to the prevention of a variety of disorders and diseases, it's important to read the scientific literature to determine what benefits are found and what benefits are anecdotal. Animal oil supplementation has recently been proposed as an ergogenic aid for athletes. This claim is especially supported the mechanistic evidence that animal oil then omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids exerts anti-inflammatory properties and acts to vary the functional capacity of the muscle fiber by changing the fluidity of the protein and lipid membrane within the cell wall. This overview summarized the scientific data associated with the effectiveness of animal oil supplementation to enhance athlete performance within the context of muscle adaptation, energy metabolism, muscle recovery and injury prevention, is summarized. Supported the available information, just some scientific evidence proves that supplementation with animal oil can have a positive effect on sports performance; therefore, at the present, it's impossible to conclude that the mixing of animal oil is usually effective and ergogenic.
Suicidal ideation and psychological wellbeing of adolescents in Galle education division

Introduction: Suicide is a global health problem affecting individuals of all ages. Sri Lanka shows a high suicide rate with a considerable number reporting from young age group. As suicidal ideation are present in victims before committing suicide Therefore, this study was designed to assess suicidal ideation among adolescents in Galle, Sri Lanka. Besides, the study assessed the general psychological wellbeing and factors associated with it in youth. Methods: School-based screening was conducted in a conveniently selected sample of students from six national schools in the Galle educational division. Questionnaires assessed lifetime suicidal ideation, attempts, and present psychological well-being (General Health Questionnaire GHQ30 ). Results: There were 1479 participants, age 16-19 years with 52% females. The lifetime prevalence of suicidal ideation in the sample was 22% with 11% having active ideation. Previous suicidal attempts were 4%. Compared to participants with no suicidal ideation, individuals with passive and active ideations had poor psychological well-being (F=152.86, p Conclusion and Recommendations: There is a considerably higher number of adolescents having suicidal ideation, and therefore, it is crucial to screen and identify these adolescents for help. Proper sustainable programs need to be implemented for this purpose and attention should be paid to improve the socioeconomic status, happiness at school, and happiness at home. Further research is recommended to obtain more in-depth information on suicidal ideations.
Europium sulfide nanoprobes predict antiretroviral drug delivery into HIV-1 cell and tissue reservoirs

Background: Delivery of long-acting nanoformulated antiretroviral drugs (ARVs) to human immunodeficiency virus type one cell and tissue reservoirs underlies next generation antiretroviral therapeutics. Nanotheranostics, comprised of trackable nanoparticle adjuncts, can facilitate ARV delivery through real-time drug tracking made possible through bioimaging platforms. Methods: To model HIV-1 therapeutic delivery, europium sulfide (EuS) nanoprobes were developed, characterized and then deployed to cells, tissues, and rodents. Tests were performed with nanoformulated rilpivirine (NRPV), a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) used clinically to suppress or prevent HIV-1 infection. First, CD4+ T cells and monocyte-derived macrophages were EuS-treated with and without endocytic blockers to identify nanoprobe uptake into cells. Second, Balb/c mice were co-dosed with NRPV and EuS or lutetium177-doped EuS (177LuEuS) theranostic nanoparticles to assess NRPV biodistribution via mass spectrometry. Third, single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT-CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) bioimaging were used to determine nanotheranostic and NRPV anatomic redistribution over time. Results: EuS nanoprobes and NRPV entered cells through dynamin-dependent pathways. SPECT-CT and MRI identified biodistribution patterns within the reticuloendothelial system for EuS that was coordinate with NRPV trafficking. Conclusions: EuS nanoprobes parallel the uptake and biodistribution of NRPV. These data support their use in modeling NRPV delivery to improve treatment strategies.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CAREER MANAGEMENT, CAREER COMMITMENT AND JOB SATISFACTION IN FOUR-AND-FIVE STAR HOTELS IN MALAYSIA

Increasingly, hospitality has become one of the successful industry due to its remarkable contribution to the global economy. As part of the hospitality industry, the hotel sector has been recognised as a potential prospect to rapidly growth. Nevertheless, hotels faced with the challenges in managing its human resources in order to survive in increasing competitive business environment. It has been widely perceived that jobs in hotel sector offered quite low salary, long working hour thus to retain motivated, committed and high performing employees are challenging. The objective of this study is to explore the relationship between career management, career commitment and employee job satisfaction in four-and-five-star hotels in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. This study chose a survey design with questionnaires and 300 sets of questionnaires were distributed to employees and the data were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS). The study managed to collect 130 returned questionnaires and data were analyzed and results indicated that there is significant relationship between career management and career commitment, positive relationship between career commitment and job satisfaction, significant and positive relationship between career management and job satisfaction and career commitment partially mediate the relationship between career management and job satisfaction. The implications of the study will be useful for practitioners, academicians and policy makers. Finally, the limitations of the study were addressed and recommendations for future studies are also provided.
Green building strategies for LEED-certified laboratory buildings: comparison between gold and platinum levels

Received: 20 July2020 Accepted: 22 September 2020 Laboratory facilities at higher education institutions are increasingly utilizing green building strategies to decrease their environmental footprint. The U.S. Green Building Council’s Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) rating system has been developed and widely applied over the past two decades. During this time, comparative studies of LEED strategies have not been rare, but case studies of specific building types are still called for. This paper presents eight case studies of LEED Goldand Platinum-certified laboratory facilities (four each) in order to examine and compare the integrated design strategies that achieved LEED credits of five LEED categories: Sustainable Sites, Water Efficiencies, Energy and Atmosphere, Materials and Resources, and Indoor Environmental Quality. The following conclusions were drawn. First, the Optimize Energy Performance credit (from the Energy and Atmosphere category) played a critical role in higher ratings, through integrating innovative architectural designs to maximize energy efficiency and requiring the client’s commitment to and investment in renewable energy and green power. Second, higher scores were obtained by active engagement in stormwater design, innovative wastewater technologies, and daylight and views. Lastly, university-level commitment and master planning efforts are critical to introduce an integrated design approach from the early project stage. These findings will provide meaningful references and guidelines for university administrators, architects, engineering consultants, and related stakeholders.
Pleural Effusion Classification Based on Chest X-Ray Images using Convolutional Neural Network

Pleural effusion is a respiratory infection characterized by a buildup of fluid between the two layers of pleura, which causes specific symptoms such as chest pain and shortness of breath. In Indonesia, pleural effusion cases alone account for 2.7% of other respiratory infections, with an estimated number of sufferers in general at more than 3000 people per 1 million population annually. Pleural effusion is a severe case and can cause death if not treated immediately. Based on a study, as many as 15% of 104 patients diagnosed with pleural effusion died within 30 days. In this paper, we present a model that can detect pleural effusion based on chest x-ray images automatically using a Machine Learning algorithm. The machine learning algorithm used is Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), with the dataset used from ChestX-ray14. The number of data used was 2500 in the form of x-ray images, based on two different classes, x-ray with pleural effusion and x-ray with normal condition. The evaluation result shows that the CNN model can classify data with an accuracy of 95% of the test set data; thus, we hope it can be an alternative to assist medical diagnosis in pleural effusion detection.
On the aeroelastic instability of two-dimensional cantilevered plates in axial flow

A theoretical study and a simple experiment are presented on the aeroelastic instability of two-dimensional cantilevered plates in axial flow. The plate is cantilevered at the leading edge and the flow is inviscid and incompressible. Flow on the upper surface is assumed to be unsteady while the flow on the bottom is stagnant everywhere. Numerical and analytical instability analyses are conducted assuming a nonlinear equation for plate motion in twodimensions and loads determined by solving the Navier-Stokes equations by a finite difference method. A simple experiment is conducted to observe the physical response of a cantilevered flexible plate in axial flow. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is used to examine the overall flow over the entire aircraft.
Play therapy with children: Its relevance and utility in the Indian context

Among the psychotherapies commonly used with children, play therapy is one of the favoured ones. The rationale for the therapy is that children find play to be a natural medium of expression. Although play has long been recognized to have therapeutic value, systematic research into various aspects of play as a form of therapy in children has not been forthcoming. Given the qualitative nature of the interaction and the difficulty in quantifying subtle aspects of a child’s expressions (both verbal and otherwise), most practitioners of play therapy in clinical settings have done so on a hunch that it works. However, with the current emphasis on meta analyses, efficacy and effectiveness research and evidence based practice, it is necessary that all practitioners of psychotherapy re-examine these aspects of their practice. This article attempts to evaluate play therapy, its historical development and the schools of play therapy, its theoretical foundations, its clinical utility, the research endeavours and its relevance in the Indian context.
Developing Performance Measurement Model of Mosques

The main objective of this research is to find the performance measurement model of mosques in Ngaliyan District. The performance measurement model is adopted from the performance measurement model for organizations profit. This study uses mosque resources, management processes, and mosque performance as research variables. Mosque resources are grouped into mosque management resources (ta'mir), financial resources, and mosque facilities. Process management consists of stewardship management, financial management, and planning management. while the mosque's performance is shown through the implementation of religious activities and religious social services. The survey is limited to jami’ mosques in Ngaliyan District which are listed in SIMAS-Kemenag RI (Mosque Information System of Ministry of Religious Affairs of Republic of Indonesia) 2019. By purposive sampling, there are 36 valid samples for the analysis. Path analysis was applied to analyse the data. The results of this research using quantitative method showed that were significant influences between resource and mosque performance with management processes as the mediating variables. The findings from this study will be useful for mosque stakeholders such as mosque administrators, donors, congregations, and religious authorities who are directly affected by mosque performance. Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui model pengukuran kinerja masjid di Kecamatan Ngaliyan. Model pengukuran kinerja diadopsi dari model pengukuran kinerja untuk laba organisasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan sumber daya masjid, proses manajemen, dan kinerja masjid sebagai variabel penelitian. Sumber daya masjid dikelompokkan menjadi sumber daya pengelolaan masjid (ta'mir), sumber keuangan, dan fasilitas masjid. Manajemen proses terdiri dari manajemen kepengurusan, manajemen keuangan, dan manajemen perencanaan. Sedangkan kinerja masjid ditunjukkan melalui penyelenggaraan kegiatan keagamaan dan bakti sosial keagamaan. Survei dibatasi pada masjid jami di Kecamatan Ngaliyan yang terdaftar dalam SIMAS-Kemenag RI (Sistem Informasi Masjid Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia) 2019. Secara purposive sampling terdapat 36 sampel yang valid untuk dianalisis. Analisis jalur diterapkan untuk menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara sumber daya dan kinerja masjid dengan proses manajemen sebagai variabel mediasi. Temuan dari studi ini akan bermanfaat bagi pemangku kepentingan masjid seperti pengurus masjid, donatur, jemaah, dan otoritas keagamaan yang secara langsung terpengaruh oleh kinerja masjid.
An Exploration of Undergraduates Writing Motivational Strategies

The development of SRL strategies is an important challenge for teachers and learners in the context of academic writing. In addition, research in the essential field of academic writing is lacking, which adheres to traditional teaching methods and techniques for language teaching. The current study tends to fill the gap by exploring the undergraduates writing motivational strategies and gender differences. This project aims to analyze the contextual factors, including the cultural impact of their choice of techniques used in English writing tasks. Data was collected via self-reported questionnaires on motivational writing strategies (Teng & Zhang, 2015). The results revealed mixed findings in the use of motivational writing strategies and gender disparities concerning motivational techniques.
Tuberculosis Treatement Outcomes among Children in Ethiopia: Systematic Review and Meta Analysis

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) in children is increasingly recognized as a significant public health problem, and as an important component of the total global burden of tuberculosis. Tuberculosis among Ethiopian children is highly prevalent due to poor socio-economic conditions, malnutrition, over-crowding, HIV co-infection and high prevalence of TB in adult contacts. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that children with TB should be treated within the National TB Programmes (NTP) and notified through their routine reporting systems. Although with appropriate treatment 95% of children with PTB and non-severe EPTB could be treated successfully their outcome is largely unknown in developing countries including Ethiopia. Methods: We identified a total of 1138 original articles from the initial computerbased search in PubMed, Hinari, Google Scholar untill may 20, 2017, and contacting authors and experts in the field. Of these, 64 full-text studies were eligible for review and 28 articles were used for meta-analysis, including a total study population of 10,929 patients from 7 regions of the country, namely Addis Ababa, Amhara, Afar, Gambella, oromia, South nations and nationalities people and Tigray. All of the studies were published in English, with study populations size varying from 32 to 2381, and undertaken between 2009 and 2017. Results: The pooled treatment Success rate was 85% (CI: 82%-88%) with pooled cure and treatment completed rate of 8% (CI: 6%-11%) and 80% (CI: 76%-85%), respectively. The pooled unsuccessful treatment rate, lost to follow-up rate and death rate were 15% (CI: 12%-18%), 10% (CI: 7%-12%) and 6% (CI: 4%-7%), respectively. Conclusion: The overall treatment success rate among children was similar with the general population. Close follow up is required for better outcome.
DETERMINANT FACTORS FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM SIZE BUSINESS TO ACHIEVE INNOVATION, HIGH PERFORMANCE AND COMPETITIVENESS: SYSTEMIC PLANNING, ORGANIZATIONAL LEARNING AND TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP

Within the globalization context characterized by unstable settings involving strong competition, small and medium size firms in developing countries face a growing and urgent demand for technological catching up and innovation. Therefore, taking the dynamic capacities, as central concept of the resource-based view, and after observing the failure of some developing countries to take advantage of the growing international movement of production factors as well as knowledge and technology, this paper argues that in order to achieve innovation, high performance and competitiveness it is necessary to build an strategy consisting of a synergic combination of organizational learning with an appropriate leadership style framed by a context of systemic planning. By using analytical-synthetic methodology, in the first part, after the introduction, this paper provides and analyses empirical evidence which sustain that organizational learning is an important strategy that enable organizations to respond in an expeditious way to market opportunities. Following this, in the second section, the paper provides and analyses the arguments and empirical evidence in favor of competing leadership styles: transformational /transactional, and their impact on organizational learning to achieve innovation, high performance and competitiveness. The following section discuss the important role of systemic planning using a success case study, which shows how using organizational learning, under a unique leadership style and within a systemic planning context Korea was able to achieve innovation levels and sustainable industrial development. The final section concludes proposing a strategy to achieve innovation, high performance and competitiveness which considers systemic planning as essential context for an organizational learning process under the appropriate leadership style.
A comprehensive comparison between young and older-age non-small cell lung cancer patients at a public referral centre in Delhi, India

Purpose Given the increasing number of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients in India, a comparative analysis between patients under 40 years and those of older age at a major public referral centre would provide insight into the phenotypic patterns of this group. Methods NSCLC patients who were accessioned within the lung cancer clinic database of the Pulmonary Medicine Department at the all India institute of medical sciences – Delhi between 2008 and 2019 were reviewed. Patients 40 years or younger and 60 years or older were selected and categorised as young and older patients, respectively. Baseline clinical characteristics, histologic profiles, treatments administered and survival outcomes were compared between both groups. Results Following the database review, 154 young and 1,058 older patients were selected for inclusion. Clinically, young patients were more often female (26.0% versus 14.5%, p < 0.001), retained a more independent performance status (64.1% versus 45.5%; p < 0.001) and never smoked (63.7 % versus 18.8%, p < 0.001). Regarding disease profiles, young patients were more frequently diagnosed with adenocarcinoma (p < 0.001) and 12 young patients had adenoid cystic carcinoma. Rates of stage IV disease at presentation were higher among young patients (78.0% versus 63.0%, p < 0.001). Regarding treatment, no differences in systemic therapies administered or survival were identified. Conclusion In India, young NSCLC patients are frequently non-smokers and diagnosed with advanced disease. Despite better performance status, young patients do not share better outcomes. Efforts should be directed towards optimising intensive treatment for young patients.
Supervision in Education for Effective Teaching in Nigeria Secondary Schools

This paper discussed effective supervision and teachers’ attitude towards teaching in Nigerian Secondary schools. It identified effective instructional supervision as one of the mechanisms to be put in place towards achieving the goals in the school system. The paper also examined major challenges of instructional supervision in secondary schools and the way forward among other issues discussed. Relevant literature were reviewed, recommendations were made on how to ensure effective supervision of instruction secondary schools and a conclusion was drawn that successful supervisors should be knowledgeable about educational leadership, management and administration, and should be knowledgeable of real life issues which should be built on the supervisor's thorough understanding and indepth knowledge of instructional theory and not on a check list of what should be in a lesson.
Female representation on the boards of directors of non-financial companies

How to cite this paper: Marashdeh, Z. , Alomari, M. W. , Khataybeh, M. , & Alkhataybeh, A. (2021). Female representation on the boards of directors of non-financial companies. Journal of Governance & Regulation, 10(2), 44–54. https://doi.org/10.22495/jgrv10i2art4 Copyright © 2021 The Authors This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/