Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Analysing Logistic Management of Culinary Small and Medium Enterprises in Manado

Small and Medium Enterprises have significant roles in developing Indonesia's economy. That is why developing SMEs is crucial to do and developing the whole power of SMEs should start from every single SME in Manado including empowering the core business process of SMEs including in culinary SMEs. In culinary SMEs, providing the food is the most critical aspect to do. This is where the logistic management became crucial as a business activity that supports the Production and Operation Management. Logistic Management key activities considered as the indicators in determining the current logistic management performance and strategies applied by the culinary SMEs to reach the satisfying level of logistic management performance which are the purpose of this research. Using Qualitative research methodology, nine culinary SMEs owner represented each of nine districts in Manado were being interviewed and the result showed that the logistic management performance of culinary SMEs in Manado is in proper condition and the culinary SMEs in Manado also have particular strategies that applied to their businesses and there are total of 10 logistic management strategies that generated from this research.
Water-Assisted Selective Hydrodeoxygenation of Guaiacol to Cyclohexanol over Supported Ni and Co Bimetallic Catalysts

Hydrodeoxygenation (HDO) of guaiacol, a typical lignin-derived phenolic compound, at relatively mild conditions was studied over γ-Al2O3 and ZSM-5 supported catalysts with Ni and/or Co as active metal. Among various catalysts, NiCo/γ-Al2O3 catalysts exhibited better guaiacol conversion up to 96.1% with cyclohexanol as the main product in aqueous, due to the proper acidity and interaction between metal particles and support. The effects of process parameters on guaiacol conversion and product distribution were investigated in detail associated with solvent effect. The cleavage of C–O bonds in guaiacol was investigated over NiCo/γ-Al2O3 catalysts in aqueous phase. Phenol was found as the main intermediate with 1-methyl-1,2-cyclohexanediol as another intermediate instead of 2-methoxy-cyclohexanol. The demethoxylation first happened to form phenol, and then, the aromatic ring was hydrogenated to give cyclohexanol after further hydrogenation of cyclohexanone.
The Human Advantage:A New Understanding of How Our Brain Became Remarkable

This book by Suzana Herculano-Houzel provides a summary of her discoveries that have challenged the prevailing view that the human brain is an evolutionary outlier and is extraordinarily large for its body, which is considered to be the key reason behind its ability to perform extraordinarily complex cognitive tasks. Instead, she suggests that the human advantage lies in the sheer number of neurons in the cerebral cortex, made possible because of our ability to cook food.
Using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) Technique for Analysis of Bioactive Compounds of Methanolic Leaves extract of Lepidium sativum

Cress (Lepidium sativum), sometimes referred to as garden cress to distinguish it from similar plants also referred to as cress (from old Germanic cresso which means sharp, spicy), is a rather fast-growing, edible herb. The objective of this study was analysis of the secondary metabolite products. Bioactives are chemical compounds often referred to as secondary metabolites. Ninteeth bioactive compounds were identified in the methanolic extract of Lepidium sativum. The identification of bioactive chemical compounds is based on the peak area, retention time molecular weight and molecular formula. GC-MS analysis of Lepidium sativum revealed the existence of the Glycerin, Monoethanolamine, 1-Deoxy-d-mannitol, 1-Nitro-2-propanol , 2-Butanamine , (S)-, Furfural, Allyl isothiocyanate , Paromomycin, 2-Hydroxy-2-(5-methylfuran-2-yl)1-phenylethanone , 3,6-Diazahomoadamantan-9-one Hydrazone , 2,3,4-Trimethoxycinnamic acid , 2-Naphthalenol , 2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydro-1,4a-dimethyl-7-(2)- , cis-Vaccenic acid , 9-Octadecenamide , ? -Tocopherol , Phthalic acid , decyl oct-3-yl ester , Ergosta-5,22-dien-3-ol,acetate , ( 3s,22E)- , Campesterol and Cholest-5-en-3-ol ,24-propylidene-,(3s). GC-MS is widely used in pharmaceutical industries for analytical research and development, quality control, quality assurance, production, pilot plants departments for active pharmaceutical ingredients (API), bulk drugs and formulations.
How different approaches of van der Waals forces shape the structure and energetics of hydrogenated graphene (graphone) on Ni(111) surface

In present study, we demonstrate results of extensive first principles calculations of the freestanding graphone, and graphone formed on the Ni(111) supported surface, by using of different vdW methods (Grimme corrected methods, vdW-DF functionals and random phase approximation RPA). We evaluate the formation of graphone on the ferromagnetic Ni(111) surface, showing that graphone prefer to be formed on the Ni(111) surface than in the vacuum conditions. Generally, our results for freestanding grahone shows two minima which stands for the chemical and physical adsorptions, whereas for the graphone on a Ni(111) surface only chemical adsorption occurs. In addition, we give an overview on the predictions of energetics and structural changes of different vdW approaches.
Pengaruh Penilaian Prestasi Kerja, Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Promosi Jabatan PT. BAMBI

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penilaian prestasi kerja, gaya kepemimpinan dan disiplin kerja terhadap promosi jabatan. Objek penelitian ini adalah karyawan PT. Bambi cabang Graha 17, Petojo, Jakarta Pusat. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap 80 responden dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Karena itu, analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik dalam bentuk uji regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa secara parsial dan simultan, variabel penilaian prestasi kerja, gaya kepemimpinan dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh terhadap promosi jabatan di PT. Bambi cabang Graha 17, Petojo, Jakarta Pusat. Hal ini dibuktikan dari hasil uji simultan F (Uji F) dan hasil uji parsial (Uji t) juga menunjukan nilai signifikan dari tiga variabel bebas yang mendukung hipotesa. Oleh karena itu hasil uji penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa terdapat pengaruh secara simultan antara variabel penilaian prestasi kerja, gaya kepemimpinan dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh terhadap promosi jabatan di PT. Bambi cabang Graha 17, Petojo, Jakarta Pusat.
Clinical Metagenomic Sequencing for Species Identification and Antimicrobial Resistance Prediction in Orthopaedic Device Infection

Background Diagnosis of orthopaedic device-related infection is challenging, and causative pathogens may be difficult to culture. Metagenomic sequencing can diagnose infections without culture, but attempts to detect antimicrobial resistance (AMR) determinants using metagenomic data have been less successful. Human DNA depletion may maximise the amount of microbial DNA sequence data available for analysis. Methods Human DNA depletion by saponin was tested in 115 sonication fluid samples generated following revision arthroplasty surgery, comprising 67 where pathogens were detected by culture and 48 culture-negative samples. Metagenomic sequencing was performed on the Oxford Nanopore Technologies GridION platform. Filtering thresholds for detection of true species versus contamination or taxonomic misclassification were determined. Mobile and chromosomal genetic AMR determinants were identified in Staphylococcus aureus-positive samples. Results Of 114 samples generating sequence data, species-level sensitivity of metagenomic sequencing was 49/65 (75%; 95%CI 63-85%) and specificity 103/114 (90%; 95%CI 83-95%) compared with culture. Saponin treatment reduced the proportion of human bases sequenced in comparison to 5um filtration from a median (IQR) 98.1% (87.0%-99.9%) to 11.9% (0.4%-67.0%), improving reference genome coverage at 10-fold depth from 18.7% (0.30%-85.7%) to 84.3% (12.9%-93.8%). Metagenomic sequencing predicted 13/15 (87%) resistant and 74/74 (100%) susceptible phenotypes where sufficient data were available for analysis. Conclusions Metagenomic nanopore sequencing coupled with human DNA depletion has the potential to detect AMR in addition to species detection in orthopaedic device-related infection. Further work is required to develop pathogen-agnostic human DNA depletion methods, improving AMR determinant detection and allowing its application to other infection types.
Effect of Internal Heat Generation or Absorption on Mixed Convection Characteristics in a Tilted Lid-Driven Square Enclosure

In this paper, we numerically investigate the effect of internal heat generation or absorption on mixed convection characteristics in a lid-driven tilted square enclosure (inclined 30° with the horizontal). The inclined side walls of the enclosure are maintained at constant low temperature while the top wall of the enclosure is considered adiabatic. The bottom wall of the enclosure is subjected to a constant heat flux and considered to move in its own plane at constant speed while all other remaining walls are considered stationary. A combined finite element approach has been adopted in the present study. Assuming the fluid inside the enclosure as Bousinessq fluid with a Prandtl number of 7.0, investigations have been carried out for various Richardson numbers (0.1-10.0) and non- dimensional internal heat generation or absorption coefficients (-3, -1, 0, 1, 3) for a constant Reynolds number of 100. Flow and heat transfer characteristics inside the enclosure have been presented and discussed in terms streamlines, isotherms, and average Nusselt number over the hot base wall for various combinations of different governing parameters
Effect of Integrated Nutrient Management on the Fruit Quality Parameters and Yield of Peach (Prunus persica Batsch) cv. Shan-i-Punjab

Peach (Prunus persica L. Batsch) is an important stone fruit, belongs to the family Rosaceae, sub family Prunoidae and order Rosales. It is an economically potential fruit grown on commercial basis in the temperate and sub tropical regions of the world (Faust and Timon, 1995). The major peach producing countries are China, USA, Italy, Spain, Turkey, Argentina, Brazil, Mexico, and Japan etc. The highest production of peach is confined to Italy, followed by USA and Spain. At present in India the peach cultivation is limited to Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Madras, Punjab and Uttar Pradesh, with an annual production of 106 thousand MT from an estimated area of 18 thousand hectares (Anon 2016-17). Peach is a very delicious juicy fruit with high nutritive value being rich in proteins, sugars, minerals and vitamins. The protein present in International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences ISSN: 2319-7706 Volume 10 Number 02 (2021) Journal homepage: http://www.ijcmas. com
Effects of understanding wellbeing on psychological aspects and wound healing in patients with diabetic foot ulcer recurrence: a pilot randomised controlled trial

Author details on next page There is an international consensus to the effect that optimising wellbeing is an appropriate approach to helping people living with wounds. However, implementation of this concept is difficult in practice. In the present study, a randomised controlled trial was conducted with the aim of evaluating the psychological aspects associated with diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) by conducting an intervention focused on wellbeing. Sixty eligible participants were divided into two groups; both groups received local wound management, while the intervention group also received psychological treatment to enhance their understanding of wellbeing. The t-test and Mann–Whitney test were used to compare the two groups. In contrast to the authors’ expectations, the findings indicated that patients with DFU that received treatment on the understanding of wellbeing appeared to exhibit similar changes in psychological factors and acceleration of wound healing, compared to those who did not receive this intervention, except in the distress parameter at the second follow up.
Reliability of New SAC-Bi Solder Alloys in Thermal Cycling with Aging

Drive towards lead-free electronics began in the early 2000s. Solder pastes based on tin (Sn), copper (Cu), and silver (Ag) were the initial replacement for the traditional SnPb solder. With the SAC alloys, several researches reported that one year of aging consumed more than 50% of the component life. Once the detrimental effects of aging were discovered, the industry started the search for better solder paste materials. The SAC based pastes were made better by adding elements such as Bismuth (Bi), Antimony (Sb), Nickel (Ni). Recently, all the leading manufacturers have introduced new solder materials that claim to have high reliability in harsh environments. Extensive tests are required to filter the best solder pastes. In the study, three high reliability solder materials from leading manufacturers have been selected and used for the test vehicle assembly. SAC305 paste is also included for comparison with the new materials. The test vehicle is a printed circuit board (PCB) of FR-4 laminate material with three CABGA208s (15x15mm) with SAC305 spheres, three LGA36s, and six SM resistors. Three surface finishes, namely electroless Nickel immersion Gold (ENIG), immersion Silver (ImAg), and organic solderability preserve (OSP), have been considered for the study. Immediately after assembly, all boards are aged for a period of twelve months at 125C. All the boards are then thermally cycled for 5000 cycles from -40C to +125C with a ramp time of 50 minutes and dwell times of 15 minutes at high and low temperatures. Two parameters Weibull analysis is used to quantify the performance of the different alloy materials. ANOVA analysis involving the different composition and surface finish is also done in order to get insight into the most influential factors on the component reliability. Generally, all the new alloys were found to outperform SAC305 paste. Materials with a high content of Bi, Sb, and Ag performed the best in the lot. The microstructure analysis showed that bulk solder failure was the typical failure mode with the crack propagating in bulk along with the intermetallic compound layer on the component side.
A Watershed Moment: The Clean Water Act and Infant Health

The Clean Water Act (CWA) significantly improved surface water quality, but at a cost exceeding the estimated benefits. We quantify the effect of the CWA on a direct measure of health and incorporate health benefits into a cost-benefit analysis. Using a difference-in-differences framework, we compare health upstream and downstream from wastewater treatment facilities before and after CWA grant receipt. Pollution only decreased downstream from facilities required to upgrade their treatment technology, and we leverage this additional variation with a triple difference. CWA grants increased average birth weight by 8 grams. A back-of-the-envelope calculation bounds infant health benefits below $29 billion. Institutional subscribers to the NBER working paper series, and residents of developing countries may download this paper without additional charge at www.nber. org.
Know Your Customer: Relationship Lending and Bank Trading

In this study, we analyze the trading behavior of banks with lending relationships. We combine detailed German data on banks’ proprietary trading and market making with lending information from the credit register and then examine how banks trade stocks of their borrowers around important corporate events. We find that banks trade more frequently and also profitably ahead of events when they are the main lender (or relationship bank) for the borrower. Specifically, we show that relationship banks are more likely to build up positive (negative) trading positions in the two weeks before positive (negative) news events, and also that they unwind these positions shortly after the event. This trading pattern is more pronounced for unscheduled earnings events, M&A transactions, and after borrower obtain new bank loans. Our results suggest that lending relationships endow banks with important information, highlighting the potential for conflicts of interest in banking, which has been a prominent concern in the regulatory debate.
Exploration and Exploitation in US Technological Change

How do firms and inventors move through knowledge space as they develop their innovations? We propose a method for tracking patterns of exploration and exploitation in patenting behaviour in the US for the period since 1920. Our exploration measure is constructed from the text of patents and involves the use of Bayesian Surprise to measure how different current patent-based innovations are from existing portfolios. Our results indicate that there are distinct life-cycle patterns to firm and inventor exploration. Furthermore, exploration activity is more geographically concentrated than general patenting, but this concentration is centred outside the main hubs of patenting.
The Social Value of FASB

Abstract Ramanna (Unreliable accounts: How regulators fabricate conceptual narratives to diffuse criticism. Accounting, Economics and Law: A Convivium, this issue) argues that the FASB’s new Conceptual Framework deemphasizes reliability, and especially verifiability, in favor of representational faithfulness to facilitate the FASB’s promotion of an “asset-liability” approach measured at fair values. More importantly, he argues that this change is likely to generate costly unintended consequences by undermining reporting quality. We agree and consider more broadly whether FASB creates social value through better accounting knowledge, and whether it is time to sunset the FASB monopoly in establishing accounting standards.
Factors affecting the online purchase intention among Iraqi using enhanced technology acceptance model

The weakness of online shopping in electronic commerce (e-commerce) is significantly tempered with concerns over perceived trust & perceived security in online purchasing. Lack of trust & security issues cause online users to avoid participating in online purchasing & instead, people search the Internet for non-shopping purposes more frequently. Activities more despite the increased awareness of trust & security issues, online purchase intentions have not been thoroughly investigated. This research provides a conceptual model to assess the impacts of perceived trust, perceived security, and attitude. In online purchase intention. A quantitative methodology has been used, & questionnaires were sent to students in seven public universities in Baghdad-Iraq. A total of 383 Iraqi students participated in this online survey. The findings show that Attitude, perceived trust & the perceived security level has a direct and significant impact on online purchasing intent. The most critical element in forecasting online purchase intention is the customers' attitude about online shopping. On the other hand, the website is perceived as safe and secure; online purchasing will increase. Moreover, perceived ease of use & perceived usefulness is two affect attitudes. Therefore, Attitude mediates the effect of perceived security & perceived trust on online purchase intention partially. This study concludes that online vendors and websites should pay particular attention to customers' attitudes towards online purchasing and their perception of trust and security to increase their intention to do online purchasing.
Predictors of Consumer Intention to Adopt Apparel Tablet Catalog Applications

With new technologies, retailers are now able to connect themselves with consumers in many different ways. The study adopted the means-end chain theoretical framework to investigate the predictors of consumer intention to adopt apparel tablet catalog applications (TCAs), which focuses on how e-services influence consumers’ perspectives of TCAs and adoption intention. Using factor analysis, the study found that the TCA attributes provide multiple e-services orientations to the tablet consumers. Compared to individual difference variables (gender, age, education, income and iPad users), TCA attributes explained significantly more variance of the adoption intention of TCAs. Moreover, we found that the facilitating/supporting service factor and the visual enrichment/the user interface service factors are two significant predictors of TCA adoption. The managerial implications to tablet catalogers and multichannel retailers are provided in the discussion in this study.
PERMEABILITY VARIATION OF SODIUM ACTIVATED BENTONITES

Sodium bentonite is used as component of prefabricated liners due to its high swelling and low permeability. Because of its fine particle size, shape and subsequent micropores and large negative surface charges, sodium bentonite offers very low permeability . Bentonite available abundantly is calcium bentonite, which has hydraulic conductivity higher than sodium bentonite. In an attempt to produce low permeable bentonite or sodium activated bentonite, calcium bentonite was treated with four different sodium compounds such as sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium choloride and sodium silicate at different mass ratios in the laboratory. Thus the sodium activated bentonites were tested for free swell, permeability. Permeability studies were done on soil specimens prepared in modified consolidometer in dry form simulating prefabricated clay liner. Then allowed to saturate and the flow rate was noted. This paper presents the variation of permeability free swell and chemical constituents of calcium bentonite treated with NaOH, NaCl, Na2CO3, Na2SiO3. Sodium activated bentonite prepared with sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate have low permeability.
Preparation of Porous Carbon-Manganese Dioxide Nanocomposite for Sensitive Determination of Cadmium Ion

A cost-effective pyrolysis carbonization, together with a subsequent alkali activation, was performed for the preparation of activated porous carbons (APCs) with meso-/macropores and micropores. This was followed by electrodepositing manganese oxide nanostructures onto the as-prepared APC substrate with a constant anodic current. In addition, as studied by square-wave voltammetry (SWV) measurements, MnO2-activated carbon (AC) was utilized for the detection of cadmium(II) (Cd(II)), where the metal ions accumulated on MnO2-AC. Through the modification of the electrode surface and the optimization of relevant parameters, the behaviour of MnO2-AC reached an optimum level in this study
Long-, intermediate- and short-term growth studies in asthmatic children treated with inhaled glucocorticosteroids

During recent years, new auxological techniques have been introduced for assessment of the risk of growth suppression in asthmatic children treated with exogeneous glucocorticosteroids. Assessment of lower leg growth rates with the knemometer has made short-term studies of growth processes under strictly controlled conditions possible. However, short-term lower leg growth rates cannot be used for estimations of intermediate-term height growth rates or long-term evaluations of final height. Consequently, the distinctions between the various types of growth studies in asthmatic children treated with inhaled glucocorticosteroids have become important and need to be discussed. The present paper presents a review of the long-, intermediate- and short-term growth studies available. The bulk of evidence from intermediate- and short-term evaluations indicates that growth rate is not affected when standard paediatric doses of inhaled glucocorticosteroids are used. However, further focus needs to be placed on differences between specific glucocorticosteroids, doses and delivery systems. Intermediate- and short-term growth data should be evaluated in the long-term perspective.