Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU DENGAN KEMAMPUAN STIMULASI PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK KASAR BAYI USIA 1- 12 BULAN DI GAMPONG RUKOH KECAMATAN SYIAH KUALA KOTA BANDA ACEH 2013

UNIVERSITAS SYIAH KUALA FAKULTAS KEPERAWATAN SKRIPSI Xi + VI Bab + 69 Halaman + 13 Tabel + 1 Skema + 14 Lampiran DESY ARIANI NIM. 0707101020007 HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU DENGAN KEMAMPUAN STIMULASI PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK KASAR BAYI USIA 1-12 BULAN DI GAMPONG RUKOH KECAMATAN SYIAHKUALA KOTA BANDA ACEH TAHUN 2013 ABSTRAK Perkembangan motorik kasar pada bayi merupakan gerakan otot-otot besar seperti otot tungkai dan lengan. Kurangnya stimulasi dapat menimbulkan gangguan perkembangan pada bayi. kemampuan ibu melakukan stimulasi dipengaruhi oleh karaktristik ibu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui karakteristik ibu dengan kemampuan stimulasi perkembangan motorik kasar bayi usia 1-12 bulan di Rukoh Kecamatan Syiahkuala Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2013. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi. Populasi semua ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 1-12 bulan Di Gampong Rukoh Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2013 yang berjumlah 32 orang, menggunakan metode Quota sampling. Analisa data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat, menggunakan chi-square. Hasil penelitian di dapat bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (pvalue=0,004), pekerjaan (pvalue=0,001), sosial ekonomi (pvalue=0,001) dan pendidikan ibu (pvalue=0,004) dengan kemampuan stimulasi perkembangan motorik kasar bayi usia 1-12 bulan di Gampong Rukoh Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2013, dan tidak ada hubungan antara umur ibu (pvalue=0,165) dengan kemampuan stimulasi perkembangan motorik kasar bayi usia 1-12 bulan di di Gampong Rukoh Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2013. Disarankan bagi pemberi pelayanan dan penyuluh kesehatan untuk mengoptimalkan penyuluhan tentang stimulasi perkembangan motorik kasar bayi usia 1-12 bulan. Kata Kunci : Karakteristik ibu, menstimulasi, dan perkembangan motorik kasar, bayi Sumber Bacaan : 24 Buku (1995- 2011) 6 sumber online (2010- 2011)
eCommons@AKU eCommons@AKU

The first line of treatment for lumbar spinal stenosis (with or without lumbar degenerative spondylolisthesis) involves conservative options such as anti-inflammatory drugs and analgesics. Approximately, 10%-15% of patients require surgery. Surgical treatment aims to decompress the spinal canal and dural sac from degenerative bony and ligamentous overgrowth. Different studies have given conflicting results. The aim of our study is to clear the confusion by comparing two surgical techniques. This meta-analysis was conducted in accordance with the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. A literature search was conducted of the Ovid Embase, Scopus, Pubmed, Ovid Medline, Google Scholar, and Cochrane library databases. A quality and risk of bias assessment was also done. The analysis was done using Revman software (The Nordic Cochrane Centre, The Cochrane Collaboration, 2014, Copenhagen, Denmark). A total of 76 studies were extracted from the literature search and 29 studies with relevant information were shortlisted. Nine studies were included in the meta-analysis after a quality assessment and eligibility. Fusion with decompression surgery was found to be a better technique when compared to decompression alone for spinal stenosis in terms of the Oswestry Disability index and the visual analog pain scale for back and leg pain. On the basis of the meta-analysis of the recent medical literature, the authors concluded that decompression with fusion is a 3.5-times better surgical technique than decompression alone for spinal stenosis.
Routing and Wavelength Assignment in Optical Networks by Independent Sets in Conflict Graphs.

We consider two problems related to the routing and wavelength assignment problem (RWA) in wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) optical networks. For a given network topology, represented by an undirected graph G, the RWA problem consists in establishing a set of traffic demands (or connection requests) in this network. Traffic demands may be of three types: static (permanent and known in advance), scheduled (requested for a given period of time) and dynamic (unexpected). In this communication, we deal with the case of scheduled lightpaths demands (SLDs), which is relevant because of the predictable and periodic nature of the traffic load in real transport networks (more intense during working hours, see [4]).
Predicting HER2 expression status in patients with gastric cancer using 18F-FDG PET/CT radiomics

Background Immunohistochemistry (IHC) is the main method used to detect human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression levels. However, IHC is invasive and cannot dynamically re�ect HER2 expression status. The aim of this study was to construct and verify three types of radiomics models based on 18 F-FDG PET/CT imaging and to evaluate the predictive ability of radiomics models for the expression status of HER2 in patients with gastric cancer (GC). Methods A total of 118 patients with GC who underwent 18 F-FDG PET/CT imaging before treatment were enrolled in this study. The LIFEx software package was applied to extract PET and CT radiomics features. The minimum absolute contraction and selection operator (LASSO) algorithm was employed to select the best radiomics features. Three machine learning methods, logistic regression (LR), support vector machine (SVM), and random forest (RF) models, were constructed and veri�ed. The Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE) was applied to address data imbalance. Results In the training and test sets, the area under the curve (AUC) values of the LR, SVM, and RF models were 0.809 and 0.761, 0.861 and 0.628, and 0.993 and 0.717, respectively, and the Brier scores were 0.118, 0.214, and 0.143, respectively. Among the three models, the LR model exhibited the best prediction performance. The AUC values of the three models signi�cantly improved after SMOTE balanced the data. Conclusion 18 F-FDG PET/CT-based radiomics models demonstrated good performance in predicting HER2 expression status in patients with GC and can be used to preselect patients who may bene�t from HER2-targeted therapy.
JBTI : Jurnal Bisnis : Teori dan Implementasi

The quality of human resources has an important role in the organization's sustainability, so the recruitment and selection process is carried out according to existing procedures, especially supported by technology-based systems. This research aims to analyze the relationship between recruitment and selection in producing quality human resources using a model utilizing an online-based system. Researchers used a mixed method approach to complete what had been formulated, reaching 114 samples employing simple random sampling. Data was obtained by distributing questionnaires and conducting interviews using the FGD method with the implementing committee and selected District Panwaslu members. Data from the questionnaire research were analyzed utilizing structural equation modeling (SEM), while data from interviews were analyzed using data triangulation. The results found that information and communication technology systems significantly influenced recruitment, selection, and quality of human resources. Meanwhile, the recruitment and selection process did not significantly influence the production quality of human resources since optimal recruitment and selection did not guarantee that the selected human resources were of good quality. However, the role of selection could mediate the relationship between technological systems in creating quality human resources, while recruitment cannot.
A SYNERGETIC DESIGN STUDY OF A PASSENGER-HYDROFOIL FLAPPED SURFACE: EXPERIMENTAL AND COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS, OPTIMIZATION, AND CONTROL

A hydrodynamic design procedure is presented, combining multi-objective sampling, metamodeling, and optimization. A design study of a ﬂapped surface for a passenger hydrofoil is discussed. Hydrodynamics, stability and control are optimized with focus on maximum lift, minimum drag, and maneuverability/stability performance during take-oﬀ and turning maneuvers. Shape optimization and control design are applied in combination with validated CFD simulations. Speciﬁcally, the hydrodynamic design of the foil sections is achieved though optimization, combining automatic shape/grid modiﬁcation, adaptive sampling and metamodeling, and multi-objective optimization algorithms for maximum lift and minimum drag. A robust con-trol scheme is designed for the optimized shape. Flaps and rudders are commanded to stabilize roll and pitch motions, as well as steering the vessel during the desired maneuvers.
On Learning Sensor-invariant Features For Fingerprint ROI Segmentation

—A ﬁngerprint region of interest (roi) segmentation algorithm is designed to separate the foreground ﬁngerprint from the background noise. All the learning based state-of-the-art ﬁngerprint ROI segmentation algorithms proposed in the literature are benchmarked on scenarios when both training and testing databases consist of ﬁngerprint images acquired from the same sensor. However, when testing is conducted on a different sensor, the segmentation performance obtained is often unsatisfactory. As a result, every time a new ﬁngerprint sensor is used for testing, the ﬁngerprint roi segmentation model needs to be re-trained with the ﬁngerprint image acquired from the new sensor and its corresponding manually marked ROI. Manually marking ﬁngerprint ROI is expensive because ﬁrstly, it is time consuming and more importantly, requires domain expertise. In order to save the human effort in generating annotations required by state-of-the-art, we propose a ﬁngerprint roi segmentation model which aligns the features of ﬁngerprint images derived from the unseen sensor such that they are similar to the once obtained from the ﬁngerprints whose ground truth roi masks are available for training. Speciﬁcally, we propose a recurrent adversarial learning based feature alignment network that helps the ﬁngerprint roi segmentation model to learn sensor-invariant features. Consequently, sensor-invariant features learnt by the proposed roi segmentation model help it to achieve improved segmentation performance on ﬁngerprints acquired from the new sensor. Experiments on publicly available FVC databases demonstrate the efﬁcacy of the proposed work.
DEBATING MIGRANTS IN KOREAN MULTICULTURALISM DEBATING MIGRANTS IN KOREAN MULTICULTURALISM

The concept of multiculturalism has become a keyword of contemporary Korean society. The influx of migrants has made Korea could not escape becoming an ethnically diverse nation and a multicultural society. This study aims to understand the concept of Korean multiculturalism through migrant workers and marriage migrants by examining their life in Korea including what kind of issues the migrants have been encountered and how was the effort of Korean government in tackling those issues. It found that the government occupied an important position in leading multiculturalism in Korea as it was the one who promoted Korea's moving towards multiculturalism particularly by leading migrants coming into Korea. Indeed, the incoming of migrants has diversied Korea's homogenous culture, but migrants seemed to only serve as a "solution" for responding to the demand of cheap labors, the bride's shortage, and care provider deficiency. Multiculturalism supposedly recognizes and accomodates all diversity, yet Korea has not acknowledged and accomodated migrants as minorities in its society.
Investigation of phytochemicals and in vitro anti-arthritic activity of methanol extract of Maesa indica (Roxb.) leaves

Present investigation aim to open new scientifically established avenues for the improvement of medicinal uses associated with Maesa indica leaves, for phytochemical screening and In-vitro anti-arthritic activity. After phytochemical screening of the plant leaf extract of Maesa indica , there were presence of carbohydrate, reducing sugar, flavonoid, phenol, unsaturated sterol, triterpene and resin. The methanol extract of the plant leaves was assayed for anti-arthritic effect by inhibition of protein denaturation method. In highest concentration Maesa indica showed moderate anti-arthritic activity (79.53%) in comparison with Diclofenac -Na. The prime objective of the studies is to establish a cost-efficient and environment friendly anti-arthritic herbal drug to ensure better health care.
Ten-Year Follow-Up of Women at High Risk for Familial Breast and Ovarian Cancer in Otago and Southland, New Zealand

Background: Care for families affected by Familial Breast and Ovarian Cancer (FBOC) is challenging as a broad range of professions and specialties are involved. The aim was to review management and outcomes for a cohort of women at high risk for familial breast and ovarian cancer. Methods: Ten-year retrospective follow-up study of individuals in Southern New Zealand assessed by Genetic Health Service New Zealand to be high risk for FBOC and without a personal cancer diagnosis at time of consultation. Results: Twenty women were identified; twelve underwent genetic testing, and a pathogenic BRCA variant was identified in eleven. Eight women had no testing, as no index case was available. Guidelines had been fully adhered to in 55% of women, regardless of BRCA status. Six did not undergo appropriate breast surveillance. To date, seven of the 11 patients who tested positive for a pathogenic BRCA variant (64%) had risk-reducing surgeries. Two women were diagnosed with breast cancer on surveillance imaging; none were diagnosed with ovarian cancer. Four women were lost to follow-up, one of whom subsequently presented with a symptomatic breast cancer. Conclusions: To our knowledge, this is the first study providing long-term data for FBOC in New Zealand. Overall, guidelines were followed satisfactorily, but some women did not receive appropriate surveillance or referrals. An integrated interdisciplinary long-term care provision model in New Zealand might help to address gaps in FBOC surveillance and management.
Types of Contact : A Field Experiment on Collaborative and Adversarial Caste Integration Matt Lowe

Integration is a common policy used to reduce discrimination, but different types of integration may have different effects. This paper estimates the effects of two types of integration: collaborative and adversarial. I recruited 1,261 young Indian men from different castes and randomly assigned them either to participate in month-long cricket leagues or to serve as a control group. Players faced variation in collaborative contact, through random assignment to homogeneous-caste or mixed-caste teams, and adversarial contact, through random assignment of opponents. Collaborative contact reduces discrimination, leading to more cross-caste friendships and 33% less own-caste favoritism when voting to allocate cricket rewards. These effects have efficiency consequences, increasing both the quality of teammates chosen for a future match, and cross-caste trade and payouts in a real-stakes trading exercise. In contrast, adversarial contact generally has no, or even harmful, effects. Together these findings show that the economic effects of integration depend on the type of contact. ∗Department of Economics, MIT. E-mail: mlowe@mit.edu. I am grateful for invaluable guidance from Daron Acemoglu, Esther Duflo, Abhijit Banerjee, and Frank Schilbach. Many thanks also to Nikhil Agarwal, David Atkin, Alex Bartik, Josh Dean, Stefano DellaVigna, Ben Faber, John Firth, Chishio Furukawa, Siddharth George, Bob Gibbons, Rachel Glennerster, Nick Hagerty, Karla Hoff, Simon Jäger, Donghee Jo, Tetsuya Kaji, Namrata Kala, Supreet Kaur, Gabriel Kreindler, Calvin Lai, Sara Lowes, Ben Marx, Maddie McKelway, Yuhei Miyauchi, Rachael Meager, Ben Olken, Arianna Ornaghi, Betsy Paluck, Nishith Prakash, Matthew Rabin, Gautam Rao, Otis Reid, Ben Roth, Carolyn Stein, Jeff Weaver, and Roman Zarate for helpful comments and suggestions. Thanks also to Prianka Bhatia, Yuxiao Dai, Lakshay Goyal, Omar Hoda, Azfar Karim, Shubham Maurya, Mustufa Patel, Mayank Raj, Anna Ranjan, and Yashna Shivdasani for outstanding research assistance. I am grateful for financial support from the Weiss Family Fund, J-PAL Governance Initiative, Center for International Studies, MIT-India, and the Shultz Fund. This RCT was pre-registered in the AEA registry with ID #0001856.
A Generation of Software Patents

This report examines changes in the patenting behavior of the software industry since the 1990s. It finds that most software firms still do not patent, most software patents are obtained by a few large firms in the software industry or in other industries, and the risk of litigation from software patents continues to increase dramatically. Given these findings, it is hard to conclude that software patents have provided a net social benefit in the software industry.
Late Quaternary environmental change in the Southern Cape, South Africa, from stable carbon and oxygen isotopes in faunal tooth enamel from Boomplaas Cave

Pleistocene palaeoclimates and palaeoenvironments of southernmost Africa are important for understanding southern hemisphere climate dynamics and for reconstructing human evolution and early human settlement in this region. Measurements of δ13C in tooth enamel of 136 faunal specimens from the archaeological site of Boomplaas Cave, South Africa, show significant shifts in proportions of C3 and C4 vegetation from the earliest deposits, probably dating to Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 5, to the late Holocene. Vegetation communities during the Last Glacial Maximum were strongly C3‐dominated, indicating an eastward expansion of the winter rainfall zone at this time. This is consistent with climate models postulating northwards shift and/or intensification of the circumpolar westerly frontal systems during glacials. Winter rainfall and lower temperatures, both of which favour C3 grasses, were clearly more important than lower pCO2 (which favours C4 grasses) in determining the nature of the vegetation. The intervals 40–36 and 17–14k cal a BP supported substantial quantities of C4 grasses, indicating a greater proportion of summer rainfall at these times. These two intervals correspond with warmer climates as reflected in Antarctic ice cores. δ13C of an as yet unnamed caprine indicate that these animals were primarily C3 grazers.
COVERAGE OF KIDNAPPING IN NORTH-WEST NIGERIA:AN COVERAGE OF KIDNAPPING IN NORTH-WEST NIGERIA:AN ANALYSIS OF DAILY TRUST AND THE GUARDIAN NEWSPAPERS ANALYSIS OF DAILY TRUST AND THE GUARDIAN NEWSPAPERS

The study examined the coverage of kidnapping in North-West Nigeria by looking at the extent of coverage, prominence and major sources of news found in the stories in Daily Trust and The Guardian newspapers for the period of two years using content analysis research design. The findings indicated little attention to the interpretative role of the mass media, low prominence and too much reliance on Government/official news sources in reporting kidnapping in North-West Nigeria
The in ﬂ uence of perceptual similarity and individual differences on false memories in aging

Previous false memory research has suggested that older adults ’ false memories are based on an over-reliance on gist processing in the absence of item-speci ﬁ c details. Yet, false memory studies have rarely taken into consideration the precise role of item-item similarity on the cognitive and neural mechanisms underlying perceptual false memories in older adults. In addition, work in our laboratory has suggested that when investigating the neural basis of false memories in older adults, it is equally as critical to take into account interindividual variability in behavior. With both factors in mind, the present study was the ﬁ rst to examine how both controlled, systematic differences in perceptual relatedness between targets and lures and individual differences in true and false recognition contribute to the neural basis of both true and false memories in older adults. Results suggest that between-subject variability in memory performance modulates neural activity in key regions associated with false memories in aging, whereas systematic differences in perceptual similarity did not modulate neural activity associated with false memories.
The Effects of Reformer Pilates Exercises on Psychosocial Parameters in Healthy Women

Aim: The aim of this study is to examine the effect of reformer pilates exercises on self-esteem, level of anxiety, exercise perception, and quality of life in healthy women. Method: Thirty-seven healthy women (mean age=21.08±1.09 years) were divided into two groups: the intervention group (n=17) and the control group (n=19). The intervention group completed a 24-session reformer pilates program for 8 weeks, 3 days a week, while the control group did not participate in any exercise program. All assessments were performed at the beginning of the study and the end of 8 weeks using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, State-Trait Anxiety Scale, Exercise Benefits-Barriers Scale and World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale-Short Form (WHOQOL-BREF). Results: At the end of the intervention period, the level of state anxiety decreased statistically significantly in the control group ( p <0.05). Exercise Benefits-Barriers Scale-Benefit score decreased significantly only in the experimental group ( p <0.05). Changes in psychosocial parameters were not significantly different between the intervention and control groups ( p >0.05). Conclusion: Reformer Pilates exercises are effective in improving the perception of exercise benefits in healthy women.