Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Effect of Method Bias on the Internal Structure of the Systemic Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation Measure of Family Functioning

This study was conducted to test for method bias stemming from mixing positively and negatively worded items in a widely used measure of family functioning, the Systemic Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation (SCORE). Data were collected from a community sample of 377 U.S. adults with children in the household, with 32% reporting greater family difficulties than a clinical pre-therapy average and 66% reporting greater difficulties than a clinical post-therapy average. Confirmatory factor analyses (CFA) were performed to test two models: Model 1, a unidimensional model in which items represented a single theoretical construct and Model 2, a multidimensional model in which items represented a method dimension (i.e., positively worded or negatively worded) as well as an underlying theoretical construct. Fit indices showed that Model 2 fit the data better than Model 1 for all dimensions tested, suggesting that method bias had detrimental effects on the factor structure of dimensions of the SCORE.
Effect of the Ovsynch protocol on ovarian changes
and pregnancy rates after first insemination in lactating cows
with or without puerperal metritis

The aim of this study was to determine how puerperal metritis affects pregnancy rates and ovarian changes in dairy cows synchronised with the Ovsynch protocol. The study included 72 cows, which were divided into two groups. Cows treated for puerperal metritis were defined as Group M (n = 34), and those without signs of puerperal metritis as Group H (n subgroups showed that the of size Subgroup MO Subgroup HO P 0.05). synchronisation, and luteal size lower in metritic cows to counterparts. and embryo mortality rates were similar between metritic and cows.
Textile reinforcement structures for concrete construction applications––a review

The use of non-metallic, textile reinforcement structures in place of steel reinforcement is a key component in making concrete constructions more sustainable and durable than they currently are. The reason for this is the corrosion resistance of textile reinforcements, which makes it possible to reduce the thickness of the concrete cover and at the same time extend the service life of concrete structures. This reduces the amount of cement required and thus also the emission of the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide (CO2). By means of textile manufacturing technologies, customized, load-adapted reinforcement topologies can be adjusted to the requirements of highly stressed and well-designed concrete components. The objective of this paper is to give an overview of recent research literature dedicated to textile reinforcement structures that are already used for concrete applications in the construction industry as well as those currently under development. Therefore, textile reinforcement structures, which are divided into one-, two- and three-dimensional topologies, as well as common materials used for textile-reinforced concrete (TRC) are reviewed. Most research has so far been devoted to two-dimensional textile reinforcement structures. Furthermore, novel approaches to the fabrication of textile reinforcement structures for concrete applications based on robotic yarn deposition technologies are addressed.
Alnem 1, Alnem 88, Alnem 201 Almonds: Nematode-resistant Rootstock Seed Source1

Alnem rootstocks constitute a series of cultivars of bitter almond (Prunus amygdalus Batch var. amara) resistant to the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica Chitwood. Root-knot nematodes are a great hazard to almond trees in warm climates, especially on light and medium irrigated soils. To the best of our knowledge, no other source of resistance in almond has been reported.
Impact of malnutrition on the academic performance of school children in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Objective: This study aimed to identify the impact of malnutrition on the academic performance of children in Ethiopia. Method: The protocol of this study is registered in PROSPERO with a registration number CRD42021242269. A comprehensive search of studies from HINARY, MEDLINE (via PubMed), EMBASE, Cochrane Library, SCOPUS, Google Scholar, and Google was conducted. All published and unpublished studies conducted about the effect of any forms of malnutrition on academic performance of elementary school children in Ethiopia using the English language were included. Quality of the articles was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute critical appraisal tool. The pooled log odds ratio with 95% confidence interval was determined to identify the effect of malnutrition on academic performance. I-square statistics was applied to check the degree of heterogeneity between studies. The presence of publication or small study bias had been assessed by Funnel plots, Egger’s weighted regression test, and Begg’s rank correlation test. Result: A total of 10 studies were included in this study. The pooled prevalence of good academic performance among elementary school students in Ethiopia was 58% (95% confidence interval: 48%, 69%). Stunting (odds ratio = 0.48; 95% confidence interval: 0.30, 0.79), underweight (odds ratio = 0.38; 95% confidence interval: 0.27, 0.53), and iodine deficiency (odds ratio = 0.49; 95% confidence interval: 0.31, 0.78) had a significant association with the academic performance. Rural residence (odds ratio = 0.61; 95% confidence interval: 0.44, 0.83), being female (odds ratio = 0.53; 95% confidence interval: 0.37, 0.77), and uneducated parent (odds ratio = 0.51; 95% confidence interval: 0.44, 0.58) were also factors associated with good academic performance of primary school children in Ethiopia. Conclusion: This study concluded that malnutrition in the form of stunting, underweight, and iodine deficiency affected the academic performance of elementary school children in Ethiopia. So, the Ministry of Health worked better to strengthen the nutrition intervention at the critical periods of brain development.
Invited Reaction 1: Theorizing Human Resource Development Practices in Expanded Contexts

This reaction begins with three positive aspects of the article: (a) effects of cultural differences on HRD interventions; (b) shaping and skilling as separate HRD outcomes, and (c) unlearning or deskilling as HRD outcomes. In terms of critique, Wang and Doty emphasize open and closed systems but fail to provide clear definitions. Indeed, some aspects of closed systems appear in Western or more “open” societies. Another issue, reducing usability of this work, involves the mathematical formulations. An HRD practitioner and emerging scholar living in China adds some critique, suggesting that China may be better characterized as a semi-closed system. Further, based on experience, positive outcomes can result from closed shaping and negative skilling-in a closed host institution system (HIS). Nevertheless, the manuscript can hopefully lead to some new explorations in HRD research and theory and potentially practitioner use.
Rocket Observations of Sporadic E and Related Features of the E Region

Observations of structural features of the electron density profile of the E region are presented. These were obtained using a rocket-borne probe having a resolution of about 10 m in height and about 1 percent in electron density. Daytime profiles show thin-layer Es having sharply defined upper and lower boundaries and a thickness of a few km. At night, the profiles at midlatitudes are characterized hy the generally irregular nature below 120 km. The marked tendency to horizontal stratification is noted.
Experimental Investigations of Mechanical and Heat
transfer rate of Polymer based composite materials for
Heat Exchanger

Several widely viable, thermoformed, thermally efficient polyimide polymeric combinations by two firms are being studied for probable heat transfer optoelectronic device systems. The infill was discovered to be just 15 m in size, 110 to 320 m long hydrocarbon fibres for two alloys, as well as a composite mixture of basically graphite, air, and silica inside the three. The fibre volume infusion varies between 60% and 71%. When contrasted with the other two nitrogen hybrids, the elevated concrete materials have good adhesion characteristics. Material property evaluations and supplier information are consistent with the hybrid1filled and one-dioxide materials. Tensile parameters again for materials with the maximum supplier heat capacity and mass filling percentage are down to 36% shorter than equivalent supplier information. The thermal efficiency of structural members and pass wind heat transfer prototypes composed of two poly blend materials were equivalent to an aluminium model of the identical design. The hybridized, lengthy-packed nylon polymer mixture appeared to provide the optimum mix of biomechanical as well as heat release qualities, based on the heat flow and physical properties evaluation data, for possible usage in semiconductor exchanger systems.
G-Algebras and Modular Representation Theory

This book presents a new approach to the modular representation theory of a finite group G. Its aim is to provide a comprehensive treatment of the theory of G-algebras and to show how this theory is used to solve various problems in representation theory. Significant results have been obtained by means of this approach, which also sheds new light on modular representation theory. So it appears that a need has arisen for an expository book on the subject. I hope to meet this need and to introduce a wider audience to these new ideas.
Reshaping Publicness: Research on Correlation between Public Participation and Spatial Form in Urban Space Based on Space Syntax—A Case Study on Nanjing Xinjiekou

This paper focuses on urban regeneration practices in central urban areas, aiming to find key points for reshaping the publicness of urban spaces by exploring the morphological features of public spaces and the spatial distribution patterns of public activities. Now that China’s urbanization process has stabilized, large-scale regeneration is no longer applicable to the current urban environment, and urban morphology has proved to be significantly useful in understanding and designing the built environment. However, current research lacks quantitative studies on morphology and public activities, and thus is hardly instructive for the cognition and design of spatial morphology in specific locations. Therefore, this paper attempts to subdivide spatial morphology at the level of “micro-renewal” or “micro-renovation” in order to explore the impact of spatial morphology on public participation in cities. The site chosen for this study is Xinjiekou in Nanjing. As a key area of two important arteries in the center of Nanjing, Xinjiekou has been a gathering place for a variety of commercial forms, such as finance, retail department stores, restaurants, and entertainment, and has been the commercial and financial center of Nanjing since the 1940s. In an on-site observation of urban development and pedestrian flow in the Xinjiekou area, the study found that despite its status as the area with the highest degree of spatial accessibility and public participation, its public space has gradually lost its attractiveness to residents, who lack a sense of participation and place identity. Based on the study of urban public spaces, both accessibility and choice play an important role in increasing public participation. Therefore, this study combined observation and quantitative analysis of Space Syntax to obtain the distribution of accessibility, choice, and public activity. Based on the results of the analysis, this research uses GWR as the statistical method to clarify the correlation between different variables. The final conclusion is that when the space type is a path with high choice value and the paths are connected, the enhancement of accessibility and choice plays an important role in promoting public participation. This statistically based empirical study of testable correlations is very helpful for the perception of location-specific spaces with high levels of interpretability and confidence. Thus, it further guides the design and has a high reference value for future spatial planning.
WKB expansions for systems of Schrödinger operators with crossing eigenvalues

Let M be a compact, connected C 1 manifold with a C 1 Riemannian metric or let M = R n with Euclidean metric. Let g denote the metric. On M consider the 2 2s ystem of Schr¨ odinger operators P = h 2 Δ +V +h 2 W ;V = v1 0 0 v2 ; where v1;v2 2 C 1 (M) are non-negative, andW is a C 1 , first order formally selfadjoint differential operator with real coefficients. We study the eigenfunctions of P corresponding to the lowest eigenvalues in the semi-classical limit h! 0. They are concentrated near a minimal geodesic with respect to the Agmon metric vg, v = min(v1;v2), connecting two non-degenerate zeros of v (wells). This metric is Lipschitz continuous but not C 2 at = fx 2 M; v1(x )= v2(x)g. When the derivative of v1 v2 along does not vanish on \ and the intersection is transversal we obtain WKB expansions of the eigenfunctions. At\ they are expressed in terms of derivatives Yk;" =@ k Y"=@" k of suitable parabolic cylinder functions Y". As an application of the WKB constructions we compute the splitting due to tunnelling of the lowest eigenvalues of P under a strong symmetry condition.
Fundamentals of complex analysis with applications to engineering and science

1. Complex Numbers. 2. Analytic Functions. 3. Elementary Functions. 4. Complex Integration. 5. Series Representations for Analytic Functions. 6. Residue Theory. 7. Conformal Mapping. Appendix A. Numerical Construction of Conformal Maps. Appendix B. Table of Conformal Mappings. Answers to Odd-Numbered Problems. Index.
Looking inside an EFL classroom: Promoting productive learning through teachers’ questioning strategies

Engaging students to participate in productive learning is a prerequisite for successful instruction. Teachers as instructional leaders should be creative and proactive in finding the best ways to enable effective learning to take place. One of the most well-known strategies is the use of appropriate ‘questioning’ during the instructional process. Teachers’ questioning strategies can encourage learning, but at the same time, they can also discourage learning when they are not carried out effectively. As teachers’ ways of posing questions are paramount for effective learning, it is timely to research this issue, teachers’ ways of asking questions during classroom instruction, and their students’ responses. The participants were two English teachers and their students at a secondary school in Aceh Province, Indonesia. The data were collected through classroom observations, in-depth interviews, and questionnaires. The study found that teachers used various questioning strategies, such as designing icebreaking activities and giving simple quizzes as attention grabbers. In addition, some types of questioning strategies, such as repetition, simplification, decomposition, structuring the questions, reacting to the students’ answers (giving a reward, complimenting, and motivating the students), using native language, and giving students some wait time to think about the answers were among the many strategies applied in the classroom. These questioning strategies were considered effective by the teachers and students in the study to promote productive language learning.
The NH3 / N2H+ abundance ratio in dense cores

We have observed the dense cores Barnard 217 (B217) and LDN 1262 (L1262) in the $(J,K)=(1,1)$ and $(2,2)$ inversion lines of ammonia and in the $J=1\mbox{--}0$ rotational line of diazenylium. The two cores are morphologically similar, in the sense that both contain a Class-I young stellar object (YSO) 1–2´ away from the core centre. The NH 3 and N 2 H + column densities show the same pattern in both cores: the average NH 3 /N 2 H + abundance ratios are 140–190 in the starless main bodies of the cores, while they drop to about 60–90 in the regions around the YSOs. Comparison with the dust continuum emission of B217 suggests that this pattern is due to an enhanced fractional ammonia abundance in the quiescent part of the core, where we find 3 . On the outskirts of the core the fractional ammonia abundance is about $\ensuremath{{3}\times10^{-8}}$, in accordance with our previous results. We discuss these findings in the light of recent chemical models including molecular depletion.
ON TRANSFER PRINCIPLE OF FUZZY BCK/BCI-ALGEBRAS

In this paper we establish the transfer principle for fuzzy BCK/BCIalgebras, that is, some concepts about BCK/BCI-algebras expressed by a certain formula can be extended to those of fuzzy BCK/BCI-algebras uniformly and many results concerning to fuzzy BCK/BCI-algebras are obtained immediately by the transfer principle.
Sub‐Lithospheric Small‐Scale Convection Tomographically Imaged Beneath the Pacific Plate

Small‐scale convection beneath the oceanic plates has been invoked to explain off‐axis nonplume volcanism, departure from simple seafloor depth‐age relationships, and intraplate gravity lineations. We deployed 30 broadband ocean bottom seismometer stations on ∼40 Ma Pacific seafloor in a region notable for gravity anomalies, measured by satellite altimetry, elongated parallel to plate motion. P‐wave teleseismic tomography reveals alternating upper mantle velocity anomalies on the order of ±2%, aligned with the gravity lineations. These features, which correspond to ∼300°–500°K lateral temperature contrast, and possible hydrous or carbonatitic partial melt, are—surprisingly—strongest between 150 and 260 km depth, indicating rapid vertical motions through a low‐viscosity asthenospheric channel. Coherence and admittance analysis of gravity and topography using new multibeam bathymetry soundings substantiates the presence of mantle density variations, and forward modeling predicts gravity anomalies that qualitatively match observed lineations. This study provides observational support for small‐scale convective rolls beneath the oceanic plates.
Content Analysis of #Postpartumbody Images Posted to Instagram

Understanding the imagery on social media targeting postpartum women is an important step in determining the utility of Instagram as a potential avenue for targeting public health messages to this group. This study (1) describes the content of images on Instagram tagged with #postpartumbody and; (2) compares images from ‘Top’ posts (‘trending’ or ‘popular’) with ‘Recent’ posts. 600 images tagged with #postpartumbody (300 ‘Top’ and 300 ‘Recent’) were systematically captured from Instagram and coded using a predefined framework. Images of women were coded for adiposity, muscularity, pose and attire. Chi-square tests were used to compare ‘Top’ and ‘Recent’ posts. Most (n = 409) images were of a woman who generally had low/average adiposity (91%) and little-to-none/some visible muscle definition (93%). Most women (52%) were posing in a non-specific manner, 5% were posing to accentuate a postpartum body feature and 40% were wearing fitness attire. Compared with ‘Recent’, ‘Top’ posts were less likely to be text-focused (p < 0.001), photos of food (p < 0.001) or linked to a product/program (p < 0.001). Women of lower adiposity are more likely to post images of themselves on Instagram tagged with #postpartumbody than women of higher adiposity, which may reflect increased body pride in this group, but could reduce body satisfaction for some viewers. Conveying health information on Instagram may be necessary to interrupt potentially harmful content.
Improving Fruit Size and Breaking Alternate Bearing in ‘Wilking’ Mandarins by Ethephon and Other Agents1

(2-Chloroethyl)phosphonic acid (ethephon), 200 ppm, and naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA), 350 ppm, sprayed on fruitlets 1 cm in diameter, caused satisfactory thinning of heavily loaded ‘Wilking’ mandarin trees (Citrus reticulata Blanco) without significant decrease of yield in kg per tree. Individual fruit size was increased 64% with ethephon and by 48% with NAA, increasing profit by about 30% in both cases as compared with hand thinned controls. A summer pruning treatment had similar effects but the increase in fruit size was smaller. Ethephon reduced alternation of bearing and resulted in satisfactory yields the following year on 57% of the treated trees.
The Effect of System Quality, Information Quality and Service Quality on User Satisfaction of E-Learning System

The study aims at analyzing and explain the influence of system quality, information quality, service quality to user satisfaction e-learning system in the Master of Accounting. Total population of this study were 451 students with a total sample of 82. The sampling technique using proportional random sampling. The analytical method used GSCA (Generalized Structured Component Analysis). The results showed that the system quality, information quality, and service quality significantly influence user satisfaction e-learning system. The better the perception of the quality system, the quality of information, and the quality of service it will further increase user satisfaction.
Capital Market Reaction to Several Announcements Related to COVID-19 Vaccine in LQ-45 Index

COVID-19 has caused many losses to stock markets worldwide, including in Indonesia. All industrial sectors' stock prices have declined significantly from December 2019 to May 2020. Due to the pandemic, the COVID-19 vaccine brings hope and optimism to the country's economy, which will cause a reaction in the capital market. This study aims to test is there any market reaction to several cases related to the COVID-19 vaccine. Those events are: the government received the first dose Covid-19 vaccine, the government canceled the paid individual vaccination program, and COVID-19 vaccination has penetrated more than 100 million people. This study was measured by abnormal return and trading volume activity within two different periods, i.e., a day before (D-1) to a day after (t-1) and three days before (t-3) to three days after (t+3) of each event. This research was conducted on companies listed on LQ-45 that were determined using the purposive sampling technique and will be analyzed using a one-sample Kolmogorov Smirnov test, Paired sample t-test, and Wilcoxon signed-rank test. This study indicates a capital market reaction to all the cases related to the COVID-19 vaccine researched in this study, which causes changes in abnormal returns and a significant increase in volume after the announcement.
Numerical Simulations of Detonation Re-initiation Behind an Obstacle

This numerical study explored the mechanisms responsible for the re-initiation of a detonation, which quenched while diffracting over a half-cylinder obstacle. The purpose of the study was to make accurate predictions of when detonation re-initiation would occur, determine the role of various re-initiation mechanisms, and compare the effect of different chemical models. The problem was modelled using the reactive Euler equations with either the one-step Arrhenius or two-step chain-branching chemical models, calibrated to post-shock conditions in order to properly reproduce the ignition delay. The simulations were validated using the stoichiometric methane-oxygen experiments of Bhattacharjee et al. The numerical model was able to accurately predict detonation re-initiation conditions found in experiments. There was generally good qualitative and quantitative agreement between experiments and simulations. While the one-step model was sufficient in predicting re-initiation, the two-step model reproduced some of the finer details of the flow field and detonation re-initiation. The study found that Kelvin-Helmholtz and Richtmyer-Meshkov instabilities did not appear to influence detonation re-initiation of the Mach stem. Detonation re-initiation occurred due to adiabatic compression of the Mach stem, or transport of a flame along the wall jet. Transverse detonations were poorly reproduced, possibly because of the absence of proper resolution of Richtmyer-Meshkov instabilities.