Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Perceptions of Libyan Physiotherapist on Job Satisfaction

Advancing the physiotherapy services in Libya are requiring to focus on many aspects. As employees, physiotherapists in Libya would provide a better service if they were more satisfied with their jobs. The aim of this study was to explore the job satisfaction of the physiotherapy profession in the Central Hospital of Tripoli (CHT) in Libya. This qualitative study is frame-worked within a focus ethnographic paradigm that was done by recruiting seven participants (4 males and 3 females). They were all Libyan physiotherapists who worked in CHT in Libya. Online semi-structured interviews were used as a means of data collection by applying a specific topic guide. Data analysis was performed by applying the framework analysis approach. The study has determined 6 main themes with 17 subthemes. These themes were: financial shortage, professional relationships, organisational, outcomes, passion towards the profession and safety and security. The study observed that the most unsatisfactory aspect of their work was the lack of autonomy from the hospital administration, while the participants felt that their job is challenging in a positive sense regarding their interaction with their patients. All participants were satisfied that all statements were valid and measured significant aspects of job satisfaction in physiotherapy
Incidence and Pattern of Impacted Caninein Zawia

The aims of the present study was to evaluate the incidence and pattern of canine impaction in a population in Zawia city, using panoramic radiographs.507ortho-pantomographs were retrospectively examined from private clinics in Zawia city, Libya, between January 2018 and September 2019 to identify incidence of impacted canines. The radiographs showing canine impaction were further screened for; gender, site (upper and lower) and location (left or right or on both sides of the jaw) to study the effect it had on canine impaction.Out of 507panoramic radiographs, 38 cases were reported with one or more impacted canines, this study reported an incidence rate of 7.4%, with a male to female ratio of 1:3.1. Maxillary canine impactions(84.2%) were more frequent than mandibular canine impactions(15%), 26% of impactions occurred bilaterally. Maxillary impactions located on the left side were more than on the right side, while mandibular impactions were equally occurred on both sides. In conclusion, the incidence of canine impaction in a population in Zawia city/Libya was found to be 7.4%; this was within the range reported by previous studies among other populations
Influence of crop-establishment methods and weed-management practices on weeding efficiency and productivity of basmati rice (Oryza sativa)

A field experiment was conducted on sandy clay loam soil at the research farm of Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Jammu, Chatha, Jammu and Kashmir during the rainy (kharif) season of 2016 and 2017, to study the response of different establishment methods and weed management practices on basmati rice (Oryza sativa L.). The experiment comprising 3 establishment methods and 5 weed-management practices with 3 replications was laid in split-plot design. Among establishment methods, system of rice intensification (SRI) though at par with conventional transplanted rice (CTR) showed significant reduction in weed population, weed dry weight and nutrient uptake by weeds at 40 and 60 days after transplanting (DAT) over direct seeded rice (DSR). Likewise, for weed-management practices, application of pendimethalin 1 kg a.i./ha as preemergence (for DSR) or butachlor 1.5 kg/ha as pre-emergence (for CTR) followed by (fb) bispyribac sodium at 25 g a.i./ha at 25 DAS/DAT recorded significantly lower weed density (no./m2 ), weed biomass (g/m2 ) at 40 and 60 DAS/DAT and weed nutrient uptake at 60 DAS/DAT. However, this treatment was at par with pendimethalin 1 kg a.i./ha as pre-emergence (for DSR) or butachlor 1.5 kg/ha as pre-emergence (for CTR) fb 2 mechanical weedings at 20 and 40 DAS/DAT. The same treatment recorded the highest weed-control efficiency (75.28%). Plant height and number of tillers at 60 DAS/DAT and at harvesting effective tillers/m2 , filled grains/panicle, 1,000ˆgrain weight (g) as well as grain and straw yields were significantly higher in SRI over DSR, but at par with CTR. Pendimethalin 1 kg a.i./ha as pre-emergence (for DSR) or butachlor 1.5 kg/ha as pre-emergence (for CTR) fb 2 mechanical weedings at 20 and 40 DAS/DAT recorded significantly higher values over other treatments but at par with pendimethalin 1 kg a.i./ha as pre-emergence (for DSR) or butachlor 1.5 kg/ha as pre-emergence (for CTR) fb bispyribac sodium at 25 g a.i./ha at 25 DAS/DAT for plant height at 60 DAS/DAT, and at harvesting for effective tillers/m2, filled grains/panicle, 1,000-grain weight (g) as well as grain and straw yields. The SRI resulted in the highest net returns (`74,810/ha) and benefit: cost (B:C) ratio (1.63) among the establishment methods, whereas pendimethalin 1 kg a.i./ha as pre-emergence (for DSR) or butachlor 1.5 kg/ha as pre-emergence (for CTR) fb 2 mechanical weedings at 20 and 40 DAS/DAT among the weed-management methods fetched the highest net returns (`60,639/ha) and B : C ratio (1.36).
Clinical and Tomographic Outcomes of Intraoperative Descemet’s membrane perforation in Deep Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty

: AIM : To compare clinical and tomographic outcomes of patients with intraoperative descement membrane (DM) perforation during deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK) versus straightforward DALK surgery. METHODS: This was a retrospective comparative study of 49 keratoconic patients who underwent DALK. They were subdivided into group I, which included patients with intraoperative DM perforation (n=13), and group II, included patients without perforation (n=36). Best Corrected visual acuity (BCVA), corneal tomographic parameters, and endothelial cell counts were recorded 12 months postoperatively. RESULTS : Intraoperative DM perforation occurred in 13 (26.5%) eyes. BCVA became nearly similar in both groups at 12 th month (0.30 ± 0.12 vs 0.31 ± 0.13, p=0.816). The mean Endothelial cell density (ECD) at 12 months postoperatively was 1732.62 ± 539.52 in group I compared to 2215.94 ± 265.62 cell/mm 2 in group II (P<0.001*). The mean value of the logarithm of contrast sensitivity (CS) was 0.77 ± 0.235 in group I compared to 1.04 ± 0.187 in group II (P<0.001*). In group I, intracameral air injection correlated with a decrease in postoperative CS and ECD (P=0.001 and 0.004, respectively). CONCLUSIONS : DM perforation is a common complication of DALK surgery. Intracameral air injection is correlated with a decrease in ECD and quality of vision.
The Role of Green Marketing in Improving the Hotel's Image and Enhancing Loyalty: from the Customer's Perspective

This research aims to explore the relationship between green marketing and hotel image in Hurghada and Sharm El Sheikh. the study employed snowball sampling approaches to collect data from 448 participants, and the research problem represented a lack of information regarding the effectiveness of green marketing in improving a hotel's image and repeat business. The paper also adds to what is already known about green marketing and hotel image literature. Additionally, it concentrates on customer loyalty in the hospitality business and contributes to developing related research areas. Three hypotheses were examined, all of which were gleaned from the previous literature analysis. SPSS, in its 23rd iteration, was used to conduct the statistical analysis. The research was done between December 2022 and February 2023.Finally, the research finds that there is a significant relationship between green marketing and hotel image, but there is no relationship between green marketing and customer loyalty. This research suggests that marketing managers should encourage actively involving hotel visitors in the establishment's environmentally conscious activities while also demonstrating the ways in which individuals may contribute to positive change.
contribution of Deep Learning and Artificial Intelligence to Attaining the Sustainable Development Goals Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic

The worldwide turmoil triggered by the COVID-19 pandemic impacted every facet of human life, significantly affecting economies worldwide. In the realm of healthcare, progress was abruptly halted and even reversed, leading to a decline in life expectancy, particularly in less developed nations. Conversely, the pandemic witnessed a substantial contribution from deep learning and artificial intelligence (AI) on a global scale. This study seeks to evaluate the pivotal role played by AI and deep learning in mitigating the threats posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, while also deriving insights applicable to sustainable development goals. Utilizing qualitative content analysis, the findings underscored the significant contribution of AI and deep learning in addressing the challenges presented by the pandemic. These technologies, along with digital communication tools like telehealth, played crucial roles in enhancing customer interactions, providing insights into the spread of COVID-19, and expediting research and treatment efforts. Noteworthy achievements included the scaling of communication channels and the acceleration of COVID-19-related research and treatment processes. The key takeaway from this study is that, despite the disruptions and unforeseen consequences brought about by technological advancements, the involvement of AI and deep learning highlights their potential in addressing health crises. This underscores the importance of governments fostering trust in these technologies to effectively tackle health challenges in the future, ultimately ensuring the realization of Sustainable development objectives associated with promoting health and well-being.
Effect of irrigation regimes and foliar sprays of potassium on growth and economics of summer greengram (Vigna radiata)

An agronomic investigation was carried out at Rahuri, Maharashtra, India during summer 2018, to study the ef- fect of irrigation schedule and foliar application of potash on growth, yield and quality of summer greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek]. The experiment was laid out in a split-plot design with 3 replications. The experiment con- sists of 12 treatments involving 4 main-plot treatments, i.e. irrigation schedules at 40, 60, 80 and at 100 mm CPE and the subplot treatments are foliar application of 1% potash (KNO ) at flowering, at pod-development stage and 3 at flowering and pod-development stage. Scheduling of irrigation at 40 mm CPE recorded significantly higher growth attributes like plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, plant spread, number of branches, dry matter and seed yield of summer greengram (13.31 q/ha) at harvesting and it was at par with treatment irrigation at 60 mm CPE (13.08 q/ha). Foliar application of 1% potash (KNO ) at flowering and at pod development stage resulted in 3 significantly higher growth attributes and seed yield of summer green gram (12.42 q/ha). Among the different irri- gation schedules, treatment irrigation at 40 mm CPE resulted in the maximum gross monetary returns (`67,560/ ha), net monetary returns (`33,705/ha) and benefit: cost (B : C) ratio (1.99) and it was at par with treatment irriga- tion at 60 mm CPE having net monetary returns (`31,358/ha) and B:C ratio (1.99). The foliar application of 1% pot- ash (KNO ) at flowering and at pod development stage recorded significantly higher gross monetary returns 3 (`62,651/ha), net monetary returns (`30,917/ha), and B : C ratio (1.97). Irrigation at 60 mm CPE and foliar applica- tion of 1% potash at flowering and pod-development stage to summer greengram found suitable preposition to achieve the highest grain yield as well as net monetary returns
Residual Neuromuscular Blockade and Postoperative Pulmonary Complications in the Post-anesthesia Care Unit: A Prospective Observational Study

Background Neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBAs) are employed during general anesthesia induction for endotracheal intubation and to facilitate specific surgeries requiring muscle relaxation. However, residual neuromuscular blockade (RNMB) can lead to respiratory complications in post-anesthesia care units (PACUs). This study investigates RNMB incidence in PACUs and its association with postoperative airway and respiratory issues. Methods A prospective observational study on patients undergoing general anesthesia with NMBAs was conducted at the Department of Anesthesia, Salmaniya Medical Complex, Bahrain, over six months (April to September 2023). Train-of-four (TOF) ratios were calculated using an acceleromyograph upon PACU arrival. Data on demographics, perioperative variables, and postoperative complications were recorded. Results Among 82 patients, 30 (36.6%) had RNMB upon PACU arrival. RNMB incidence declined: 17.1% at 10 minutes, 6.1% at 20 minutes, and 2.4% at 30 minutes, resolving by 40 minutes. Demographics and procedure duration showed no correlation with RNMB. Postoperative respiratory complications affected 23.2% of patients, notably higher in those with RNMB (p = 0.001). Among patients with TOF <90% at PACU arrival, 46.7% experienced complications compared to 9.6% with TOF ≥90% (p<0.001). Participants without RNMB had a significantly higher weight (p = 0.046). Airway support was required for 30% of patients, all with TOF <90% (p<0.001). Conclusion This study emphasizes the importance of assessing and monitoring neuromuscular function to detect and prevent RNMB in PACUs. RNMB presence correlated with an increased susceptibility to postoperative respiratory complications. Regular quantitative neuromuscular monitoring is advisable in clinical practice to proactively mitigate RNMB incidence and its complications.
Effectiveness of Health Education Program on Women’s Knowledge and Self- reported Practice Regarding Postpartum Minor Discomforts

Background : After childbirth, mothers can expect to have some physical and psychological changes. Postpartum minor discomforts could happen as outcome of every system's adaptation as well as may lead to serious complications. Therefore, it is important to educate mothers to alleviate discomforts and how to handle with them. Aim: Evaluate the effectiveness of health education program on women’s knowledge and self-reported practices regarding postpartum minor discomforts. Design: A Quasi-experimental research design was employed. Sample: one hundred perinatal women were selected by utilize a systematic random sample method (from January 2023 to June 2023). Setting: A research was performed at the inpatient units for obstetrics and gynecology at Samalot Specialized Hospital. Tools: Three tools were utilized: An interviewing questionnaire consists of socio demographic features as well as obstetric history, women's knowledge as well as women's self-reported practice regarding postpartum minor discomforts. Results: The majority of the selected women (91%) have poor knowledge as regards postpartum minor discomforts before-teaching program compared to 6% after-teaching program. Additionally, 66% of the studied women had inadequate self-reported practice pre-education program compared to 34% had adequate self-reported practice post-education program. Conclusion: Afterward interventional health education program, the women’s awareness about the postpartum minor discomforts was extremely developed which results in refining the mother self-care practices. Recommendations: Health care providers must offer complete information to all postpartum mothers before discharge about changes expected to occur during postpartum period and provide measures to avoid unnecessary complications as regards minor discomforts.
A study of psychiatric disorders in a sample of patients with coronary heart disease

: The focus here is on evaluating individuals with coronary heart disease from a psychological perspective. Outpatient clinics at Shebin Elkom teaching hospital and Benha University Hospital provided the sample of 400 participants; 200 patients with CHD and 200 healthy control volunteers were evaluated using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders (SCID1) and the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis II Disorders (SCID11), respectively. Patients with coronary heart disease had a mean age of (57.159.50) years; 80% were males and 20% were females; healthy volunteers had a mean age of (43.5610.52) years; 63% were females and 37% were males. Statistically, the cases group of CHD had a significantly higher rate of depressive disorder (50% vs. 0%) and a significantly higher rate of generalized anxiety disorder (37% vs. 0%) than the control healthy group. Manic episodes, hypomanic episodes, psychotic disorders, delusional disorders, panic disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder were not significantly different between the CHD patients and control groups. Depressive Personality Disorder was also significantly less common in CHD patients than in the control group (P=0.026). Other personality abnormalities were not significantly different between the CHD sufferers and the healthy controls. The correlation between coronary heart disease and socioeconomic status and mental illness was examined in this research. CHD, PTSD, and other mental illnesses are discussed, along with their links to heart disease (PTSD
Sinonasal Undifferentiated Carcinoma: A Case Report

Sinusal undifferentiated carcinoma is a rare tumor of para-sinonasal tract. It is characterized by its aggressive local behavior, its potential of metastasis and difficulties in its management. The aim was to describe the clinical and histological presentations of Sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma and to reveal the therapeutic modalities reported in the literature. We report a case of a 56-years old male complained of pain and swelling in the left side of face since three months associated with recurrent epistaxis with unilateral nasal obstruction.Nasal endoscopy revealed a tumoral formation filling the left nasal cavity. Computed Tomography scan and Magnetic Imaging Resonance showed a tissular process in the left nasal cavity extended to the ethmoid and orbit. biopsy concluded to a sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma.
Effect of cow-based bio-enhancers and botanicals on yield, yield attributes and economics of soybean (Glycine max) and their residual effect on wheat (Triticum aestivum)

A field experiment was conducted during 2018–19 and 2019–20 at Instructional Farm, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh, Gujarat, to study the effect of cow based bio-enhancers and botanicals on productivity and profitability of soybean [Glycine max. (L.) Merr. ] and their residual effect on wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). The experiment was laid out in randomized-block design with 12 treatment combinations of compost, botanicals and bioenhancers, including 100% recommended dose of fertilizer (RDF) and replicated thrice. Significantly highest number of pods/plant (59.33), seeds/pod (3.83), test weight (14.77), seed yield (2.50 t/ha), stover yield (3.08 t/ha) and harvest index (44.8%) of soybean were recorded with application of 100% RDF, i.e. 30, 60 and 0 kg N, P and K/ha, followed by application of vermicompost @ 4 t/ha and application of farmyard manure @ 10 t/ha. Similarly, findings of wheat experiment under residual fertility revealed that, the significantly highest spikelets/spike (13.17), grains/ spike (34.33), 1,000-grain volume (42.83 ml), 1,000-grains weight (50.83 g), grain yield (3.90 t/ha) and straw yield (6.95 t/ha) of wheat were recorded with application vermicompost @ 4 t/ha followed by FYM @ 10 t/ha and vermicompost @ 2 t/ha + Panchgavya @ 3% as foliar spray at 30 and 60 days after sowing (DAS). The highest net profit (`129,694/ha) and benefit : cost ration (4.53) were recorded with application of FYM @ 5 t/ha + Panchgavya @ 3% as foliar spray at 30 and 60 DAS.
Modelos de evaluación para la acreditación de carreras. Análisis de su composición y una propuesta para las carreras de Ecuador

espanolResumen: El objetivo de esta investigacion es proponer un modelo de evaluacion de la calidad para las carreras de Administracion de empresas del Ecuador. Se analizaron nueve modelos de evaluacion de otros paises latinoamericanos para determinar su composicion, base conceptual y estandares para la acreditacion. Los resultados fueron que los modelos se estructuran con base en seis macro-dimensiones: a) gestion de la carrera, b) gestion academica, c) infraestructura y servicios, d) comunidad universitaria, e) bienestar universitario y f) resultados de la ensenanza-aprendizaje. Sin embargo, no todos los paises las consideran en sus modelos, dependeran del campo de la educacion a evaluar y de la realidad de su sistema de educacion superior. De igual forma, la aplicabilidad de los modelos puede ser obligatoria dependiendo del pais. EnglishAbstract: The objective of this study is to propose a model to evaluate the quality of undergraduate majors in business administration in Ecuador. Nine models of evaluation from other Latin American countries were analyzed to determine their composition, conceptual basis, and standards of accreditation. The results showed that the structure of models is based on six macro-dimensions: a) procedures in major, b) academic management, c) infrastructure and services, d) university community, e) university well-being, and f) results of teaching and learning. However, not all countries consider these dimensions in their models, which will depend on the field of education to evaluate and the reality of the system of higher education. In addition, the use of models may be compulsory, depending on the country.
Impact of organic management on yield, quality and economics of Chinese potato (Plectranthus rotundifolius)

A field experiment was conducted during AugustDecember, 2011 at College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala to standardize technologies for organic production of Chinese potato (Plectranthus rotundifolius Spreng.). The treatments consisted of factorial combinations of 3 levels of organic manure (to supply 100%, 75% and 50% recommended dose of 60, 60 and 100 kg N, P and K/ha), 2 levels of biofertilizer (with PGPR mix 1 and without biofertilizer) and 2 varieties (Sree Dhara and Suphala). The trial was laid out in 3 2 2 asymmetrical factorial randomized block design with 3 replications. Neem-cake @ 1 t/ha and farmyard manure @ 10 t/ha were applied uniformly to all the plots. Application of PGPR mix 1 exerted profound influence on yield, yield components and net income. Variety Sree Dhara dominated over the var. Suphala in yield, yield components and profit. Tuber yield showed an increasing trend with incremental doses of organic manure, resulting in the high- est yield with 100% level. Application of PGPR mix 1 improved the yield. Higher net income and benefit: cost ratio could be obtained by the application of 100% or 75% level of organic manure. Thus, an application of 100% rec- ommended dose of N, P and K (60, 60 and 100 kg/ha) through organic manures (6 t farmyard manure + 3 t coirpith compost + 3 t wood ash/ha) along with PGPR mix 1 and the recommended basal dose of farmyard ma- nure @ 10 t/ha is necessary for getting higher yields of organic Chinese potato.