Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Athletes : Assessment of Return to Preinjury Playing Level and Satisfaction Results of Arthroscopic Repair of Type II Superior Labral Anterior Posterior Lesions in Overhead

http://ajs.sagepub. com/content/39/9/1883 The online version of this article can be found at: DOI: 10.1177/0363546511412317 2011 39: 1883 originally published online July 7, 2011 Am J Sports Med Brian J. Neuman, C. Brittany Boisvert, Brian Reiter, Kevin Lawson, Michael G. Ciccotti and Steven B. Cohen Athletes: Assessment of Return to Preinjury Playing Level and Satisfaction Results of Arthroscopic Repair of Type II Superior Labral Anterior Posterior Lesions in Overhead
Biochemical Composition of Zooplankton from the Andaman Sea

Protein was the dominant constituent in mixed zooplankton, major planktonic groups and some common species collected from the Andaman Sea. Overall mean values, calculated as a percentage of dry weight, were 45.14 protein, 10.6 lipid, 4.2 carbohydrate, 33.5 organic carbon and 7.2 total nitrogen. Biochemical constituent values were low in forms with a high water content. No reciprocal relationship was found between protein and lipid fractions. Organisms with lower C:N gave a higher caloric value indicating the role of protein a, a metabolic reserve in tropical zooplankton with low lipid content.
Claudio Vinegoni Lipid-Rich , Inflamed Atherosclerotic Plaques Indocyanine Green Enables Near-Infrared Fluorescence Imaging of

the clinic and highlight the potential application of ICG as a routine, green screening tool for atherosclerosis. endarterectomy specimens from four patients. Together, these animal and human data suggest direct translation to ultrasound. Furthermore, ICG localization to human atheroma was confirmed ex vivo with freshly resected carotid coronary arteries of five rabbits. The location of these plaques was confirmed by x-ray angiography and intravascular intravascular guidewire and a previously described pullback technique, they were able to sense atheroma in the The authors then performed in vivo NIR fluorescence imaging of ICG in live animals. Using a clinical-type plaques. Conversely, control animals showed minimal NIR fluorescence signal. which showed strong focal signals in the abdominal aorta and iliac arteries areas that colocalized with atherosclerotic after injury, rabbits received an injection of ICG. Only 45 min later, the animals were killed for fluorescence imaging, Lipid-rich, inflamed atheromas were induced in 19 cholesterol-fed rabbits with balloon injury of the aorta. Eight weeks plaque-imaging agent. Vinegoni and colleagues decided to test this hypothesis in rabbit models of atherosclerosis. autofluorescence. ICG is also quickly absorbed by lipid-rich plaques and cells, making it a potentially useful near-infrared (NIR) wavelengths (~800 nm) wavelengths that boast limited photon absorption by blood and low tissue Indocyanine green (ICG) is a Food and Drug Administration approved dye for imaging the vascular system at atherosclerotic plaques residing within them. green initiative? As described by Vinegoni et al., going green may be just what you and your arteries need to detect light bulbs, or even buying a hybrid car. But who would have thought that even your heart doctor can take part in this Many have taken it upon themselves to go green, perhaps by turning down the thermostat, swapping out old
Ultrafast Imaging of Electronic Relaxation in Ortho-xylene: New Features from Fragmentation-Ion Spectroscopy

As a continuous work of tracking electronic relaxation of the S2 state in o-xylene by photoelectron imaging [Y. Liu et al., Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 15 (2013) 18101], we report another contribution from the view of fragment-ion spectroscopy. Three components with time constants of τ1 ≅60 fs, τ2 = 55(±20) fs and τ3 = 6.99(±0.25) ps are observed for the only fragment-ion C6H4CH3+. The velocity map image of the fragment-ion against the delay time are also measured. Transient information about the kinetic energy of the fragment-ion and angular distribution are analyzed and discussed. New features for competing ultrafast internal conversion and intersystem crossing are obtained.
Atypical Aging Defect: Sensory Discrimination, Viticultural Causes, and Enological Consequences. A Review

Atypical aging is an off-flavor that can occur in white wines within a period of a few weeks to one year after the first addition of sulfur dioxide postfermentation. Its sensory characterization is varied and controversial, including a premature loss of varietal aroma combined with an increase in off-flavors that comprise various attributes such as mothballs, furniture varnish, acacia blossom, wet wool, and dirty dish rag. Most research agrees on 2-aminoacetophenone and other less well-identified compounds generated by degradation of indole-3-acetic acid as the causal agents. This chemical pathway is controlled by the oxygen radical scavenging capacity of the wine, which, in turn, is highly influenced by viticultural stress factors as the ultimate cause. Although oxygen is involved, atypical aging is distinct from premature oxidative aging with its own set of sensory and chemical descriptors.
A Study on Wave Run-up Height and Depression Depth around Air-water Interface-piercing Circular Cylinder

In this paper, the wave run-up height and depression depth around air-water interface-piercing circular cylinder have been numerically studied. The Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes equations (RANS) and continuity equations are solved with Reynolds Stress model (RSM) and volume of fluid (VOF) method as turbulence model and free surface modeling, respectively. A commercial Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software “Star-CCM+” has been used for the current simulations. Various Froude numbers ranged from 0.2 to 1.6 are used to investigate the change of air-water interface structures around the cylinder and experimental data and theoretical values by Bernoulli are compared. The present results showed a good agreement with other studies. Kelvin waves behind the cylinder were generated and its wave lengths are longer as Froude numbers increase and they have good agreement with theoretical values. And its angles are smaller with the increase of Froude numbers.
Temnospondyl diversity of the Permian-Triassic Colonia Orozco Local Fauna (Buena Vista Formation) of Uruguay

Temnospondyls are the most abundant constituent of the Colonia Orozco Local Fauna of the Uruguayan Buena Vista Formation (Paraná Basin), contrasting with that observed at most latest Permian and earliest Triassic assemblages elsewhere. The components of the Colonia Orozco fauna, appear to represent early stages of the turnover evidenced in the communities of continental tetrapods at the Permo-Triassic boundary. They include plesiomorphic representatives of groups present in Early Triassic assemblages as well as relicts of Late Permian taxa. In particular, the presence of a close relative of the Russian dvinosauroid, Dvinosaurus, implies a dispersal event of this taxon to Gondwana probably during the Late Permian. Comparisons of the Colonia Orozco fauna to other Permo-Triassic communities indicate that it could be older than the Brazilian Lower Triassic Catuçaba Local Fauna of the Sanga do Cabral Formation (Paraná Basin) and probably equivalent to the latest Permian Russian Vyazniki Community. Moreover, the Colonia Orozco fauna could be close to the assemblages represented in the lowermost portion of the South African Lower Triassic Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone and probably to the Arcadia Formation of Australia.
An analysis of usage intentions for mobile travel guide systems

Mobile travel guide systems are the integration of mobile devices and geographic information systems. Searches and travel arrangements for an entire trip are conducted real-time through a graphical interface of spatial structures, enabling individuals to obtain needed recreational information. This study employs the integrated models of the technology acceptance model, along with the theory of planned behavior. Other extraneous variables such as entertainment were also considered, in order to determine degrees of acceptance, as well as the intentions of users towards this type of technology. Findings revealed that users reacted with a positive attitude toward the use of mobile travel guide systems. Even if a technology is perceived to be both user-friendly and useful, these two factors do not have much influence as to the intentions that drive their function and use. Lastly, entertainment has a positive impact on both the user’s attitude and intention of use. Thus, this study provides recommendations to those in the industry developing mobile travel guide systems. These recommendations include that developers, aside from building complete travel databases, also design an interactive suite with a high entertainment value. This is a significant factor in the direction for future development and user acceptance of mobile travel guide systems.
Wit-amphetamine in humans d Personality and the acute subjective effects of

There is evidence that subjective responses to psychoactive drugs are related to personality traits. Here, we extend previous findings by examining personality measures in relation to acute responses to d-amphetamine (AMPH) in a large sample of healthy volunteers. Healthy adults (n=286) completed the Multidimensional Personality Questionnaire Brief Form (MPQ-BF) and participated in four sessions during which they received oral AMPH (0, 5, 10, 20 mg), under double-blind conditions. Subjective responses to the drug were measured using the Profile of Mood States, Addiction Research Center Inventory, and Drug Effects Questionnaire. Drug responses were reduced via principal components analysis to three higher-order factors (‘Euphoria’, ‘Arousal’, ‘Dysphoria’). Participants were rank ordered on selected MPQ-BF scales; the top and bottom third on each trait were compared on the drug response factors. High trait physical fearlessness was significantly associated with greater amphetamine-related Arousal, and high trait reward sensitivity was significantly associated with greater Euphoria. In addition, high trait impulsivity was significantly associated with greater Arousal and Euphoria. These results provide further evidence that individual differences in the subjective effects of AMPH are partially explained by differences in personality, and are consistent with the idea that both personality and responses to stimulants depend upon shared neurochemical systems.
Mechanisms of Global Warming Impacts on Robustness of Tropical Precipitation Asymmetry

Hemispherically and temporally asymmetric tropical precipitation responses to global warming are evaluated in 13 different coupled atmosphere–ocean climate model simulations. In the late boreal summer, hemispherical averages of the tropical precipitation anomalies from the multimodel ensemble show a strong positive trend in the Northern Hemisphere and a weak negative trend in the Southern Hemisphere. In the late austral summer, on the other hand, the trends are reversed. This implies that the summer hemisphere becomes wetter and the winter hemisphere becomes a little drier in the tropics. Thus, the seasonal range of tropical precipitation, differences between wet and dry seasons, is increased. Zonal averages of the precipitation anomalies from the multimodel ensemble also reveal a meridional movement, which basically follows the seasonal migration of the main convection zone. Similar asymmetric features can be found in all 13 climate model simulations used in this study. Based on the moisture budget analysis, the vertical moisture advection associated with mean circulation is the main contribution for the robustness of the asymmetric distribution of the tropical precipitation anomalies. Under global warming, tropospheric water vapor increases as the temperature rises and most enhanced water vapor is in the lower troposphere. The ascending motion of the Hadley circulation then transports more water vapor upward, that is, anomalous moisture convergence, and enhances precipitation over the main convection zones. On the other hand, the thermodynamic effect associated with the descending motion of the Hadley circulation, that is, anomalous moisture divergence, reduces the precipitation over the descending regions.
Implicit-Age-Stereotype Intervention Subliminal Strengthening : Improving Older Individuals ' Physical Function Over Time With an

Negative age stereotypes that older individuals assimilate from their culture predict detrimental outcomes, including worse physical function. We examined, for the first time, whether positive age stereotypes, presented subliminally across multiple sessions in the community, would lead to improved outcomes. Each of 100 older individuals (age = 61– 99 years, M = 81) was randomly assigned to an implicit-positive-age-stereotype-intervention group, an explicit-positiveage-stereotype-intervention group, a combined implicitand explicit-positive-age-stereotype-intervention group, or a control group. Interventions occurred at four 1-week intervals. The implicit intervention strengthened positive age stereotypes, which strengthened positive self-perceptions of aging, which, in turn, improved physical function. The improvement in these outcomes continued for 3 weeks after the last intervention session. Further, negative age stereotypes and negative self-perceptions of aging were weakened. For all outcomes, the implicit intervention’s impact was greater than the explicit intervention’s impact. The physical-function effect of the implicit intervention surpassed a previous study’s 6-month-exercise-intervention’s effect with participants of similar ages. The current study’s findings demonstrate the potential of directing implicit processes toward physical-function enhancement over time.
SC-Triggered 1.6mHz Waves Including an Interval with Latitude-Dependent Phase Shift, Observed by the SuperDARN Hokkaido East Radar in Mid Latitudes: Possible Global Magnetospheric Cavity-Mode Waves and Their Field-Line Resonance with Poloidal Alfven-Mode Waves

In this paper we present a new kind of wave event found in the ground/sea backscattered data of the SuperDARN Hokkaido East radar, located in the mid-latitude area at the AACGM latitude (longitude) of 36.5° (214.7°). The wave event started at the time of an SC at ~09:50 UT on Aug 19, 2009, and continued for about an hour until ~10:50 UT: This relatively short-living wave event, probably triggered by the SC, could be classified as a type different from the typical type seen in the ground/sea backscattered data of SuperDARN radars, i.e., waves which start without a clearly identifiable trigger and continue for a long time (4~5 hours) (e.g., Ponomarenko et al. 2003). Comparisons with ground magnetometer data suggest that the major part of this event consisted of global magnetospheric cavity-mode waves whose typical frequency is in the order of 1mHz (e.g., Kivelson and Southwood 1985, 1986). In addition, in the interval of 10:26~10:42UT which was embedded in the above-stated one-hour interval, we have found the amplitude and phase pattern typically observed when the field-line resonance (FLR) takes place; this pattern is found for the first time in the mid-latitude ground/sea backscattered data, and suggests excitation of poloidal Alfven-mode field-line eigenoscillations during this interval.
Experimental simulation: type of malingering scenario makes a difference

Using a simulation design, we tested in 486 undergraduates whether different case vignettes differentially affect the sensitivity of a self-report instrument designed to detect malingering (the Wildman Symptom Checklist). One group of participants (n = 387) was instructed to respond honestly, while three groups instructed to malinger (each n = 33) each received a different case vignette: in the manslaughter and the wrongful death vignettes malingering of symptoms was for the purpose of reducing criminal responsibility, while in the personal injury vignette malingering would lead to the acquisition of compensation money. The criminal case vignettes elicited malingering behaviour that was easier to detect than the civil case vignette, sensitivity rates being . 82/. 73 and . 55, respectively. Thus, when testing the diagnostic qualities of such instruments it may be wise to rely on multiple case vignettes, including civil cases.
in mouse lens development-catenin-independent , function of Bcl 9 proteins β Pax 6-dependent , but Material Supplemental

Material Supplemental http://genesdev.cshlp. org/content/suppl/2014/09/02/28.17. 1879.DC1. html References http://genesdev.cshlp. org/content/28/17/1879.full. html#ref-list-1 This article cites 33 articles, 11 of which can be accessed free at: License Commons Creative . http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ at Creative Commons License (Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International), as described ). After six months, it is available under a http://genesdev.cshlp. org/site/misc/terms.xhtml six months after the full-issue publication date (see This article is distributed exclusively by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press for the first
Analysis of the Effect of Monetary Policy Development on Equity Prices in Nigeria.

This study investigated the effect of monetary policy development on equity prices in the Nigerian Stock Exchange Market using annual data from 1985 to 2010. The ordinary least square regression (OLS) was run using five monetary policy variables including minimum rediscount rate, treasury bill rate, interest rate, exchange rate and consumer price index (proxy for inflation) on the equity prices (proxied by all share price index). The first investigation of this study is that minimum rediscount rates and Treasury bill rates are highly correlated and cannot be applied simultaneously in monetary policy management. As a consequence, the Treasury bill rates were dropped in the course of further analysis. The general result of the analysis showed a weak correlation between monetary policy and equity prices. This reflected in the explanatory variables which accounted only 15.6% in the changes of equity prices in Nigeria. All the explanatory variables are negatively and insignificantly related to equity prices, except the consumer price index that has insignificant positive relationship with equity prices. The study has revealed that monetary policy has not made significant influence over the prices of ordinary equities in Nigeria. What this means is that the equities market has not significantly absorbed the monetary policy impulses and therefore cannot be taken as being a good transmission channel for monetary policy implementation in Nigeria until the distortion in the financial system caused by huge fiscal spending is corrected. This study therefore recommends that policy makers should be aware of these weak monetary policy impacts on equities market, and make their decisions in a more effective manner that can link monetary policy to the equities market to ensure price stability and encourage investors. Key words: Monetary Policy, Equity prices, transmission channels, Multi-collinearity test
Running head : AtGASA 6 regulates seed germination

Running head: AtGASA6 regulates seed germination 1 2 Authors for correspondence: 3 Xiaojing Wang Ph.D. 4 School of Life Sciences, 5 South China Normal University, 6 Guangzhou 510631, China 7 Tel/Fax: 86-20-85216417 8 E-mail: wangxj@scnu.edu. cn 9 10 Shengchun Zhang Ph.D. 11 School of Life Sciences, 12 South China Normal University, 13 Guangzhou 510631, China 14 Tel/Fax: 86-20-85216417 15 E-mail: sczhang@scnu.edu. cn 16 17 Reasearch Area: Signaling and Responses; Genes, Development and Evolutions 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Plant Physiology Preview. Published on September 23, 2015, as DOI:10.1104/pp.15. 00858
Proximity and Perceived Safety as Determinants of Urban Trail Use: Findings from a Three-City Study

In this study we focus on individual and environmental determinants of urban trail use in three diverse urban settings: Chicago, Dallas, and Los Angeles. Explanatory factors include individual psychosocial and health characteristics, distance between home and trail, and land-use and social characteristics of trailside neighborhoods. Model results suggest that intrinsic motivation, general health status, perceived trail safety, perceived miles between home and trail, and neighborhood connectivity were significantly related to probability of trail use and extent of trail use, while working-class status, commuting distance, and physical barriers to the trail were negatively related. Efforts to increase perceived trail safety, accessibility, and awareness about trails thus may result in a higher rate of trail use and more time spent on urban trails.
Impact of Sport Tourism on the Host Community: A Case Study of Nigerian University Games

The study investigated the tourism impact of NUGA (Nigerian University Games Association) on the host community of Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile – Ife, Osun State, Nigeria which hosted the 24 th edition of the games between 11 th February and 22 nd February, 2014. Research methods involved in gathering data were participant observation, interview and questionnaires. The questionnaires were used to elicit information from one hundred and ninety – four respondents who were selected by simple random technique. The event featured fifteen games and more than 7,000 athletes and officials from over 60 universities participated in the biennial games. The study specifically identified the benefits of hosting NUGA games by the University, determined the negative effects of the event and established the residents’ perception of sport tourism. The study also identified the motivating factors for hosting sport tourism event and this include: conducive weather condition, support from government and sponsors, economic gains, community prestige, hospitality of residents, security and availability of sporting facilities, fund, accommodation and social infrastructures. Four hypotheses were tested, conclusions were drawn and necessary recommendations towards attaining and sustaining the goals and objectives of NUGA were offered. Keywords: Sport Tourism, Impact, NUGA, Host Community
Spatial patterns of soil attributes in a fluvent in the semiarid region, Brazil

Spatial variability studies on soil attributes are fundamental for adoption of best agricultural practices concerned with irrigated agricultural sustainability. This study aims to infer the spatial variability patterns of soil moisture, soils salinity and soil texture in an irrigated area of Pernambuco State (Brazil) under cultivation of carrot (Daucus Carota L.), during the dry period of 2012. The area is a typical system in the semiarid under small scale agricultural practices. For the study, it was adopted a 4 × 4 m regular mesh, with 49 sampling points collected at 0-0.2 m and 0.2-0.4 m layers. Data were submitted to classical statistical procedure, followed by geostatistical analysis. For soil moisture at 0.2-0.4 m layer and clay content, the degree of variability was considered low. For soil moisture at 0-0.2 m the degree of variability was moderate, while the electrical conductivity showed a high degree of variability. Occurrence of soil salinity is higher at the soil surface. Water flow occurs from the borders to the central plot, as evidenced by contour maps. Geostatistics allowed the characterization of the spatial variability patterns for the main soil attributes in an irrigated plot in the semiarid of Brazil, and it has been shown as an important tool for the prediction of soil attributes. Such results are important for issuing guidance for sustainable small scale agriculture practices in the region. Key words: Geostatistics, soil moisture, salinity, texture, communal farming.