Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PENGOVENAN DAN PEMANASAN TERHADAP SIFAT-SIFAT BUMBU RUJAK CINGUR INSTAN SELAMA PENYIMPANAN The Effect Of Oven And Heating Time On Rujak Cingur Instant Seasoning's Characteristics During Storage

ABSTRAK Rujak cingur adalah makanan tradisional asli Indonesia yang sangat berpotensi untuk dikembangkan. Waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk pembuatan bumbu satu porsi rujak cingur cukup lama. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan suatu upaya yakni dengan membuat bumbu rujak cingur instan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode RAK (Rancangan Acak Kelompok) dengan 2 faktor, yaitu perlakuan pengovenan bumbu segar dan lama pemanasan bumbu akhir. Data dianalisis dengan ANOVA kemudian dilanjut dengan uji BNT dan DMRT taraf 5% serta uji organoleptik skala hedonik. Perlakuan terbaik didapatkan pada perlakuan pengovenan bumbu segar dan lama pemanasan bumbu akhir 1.5 menit dengan kadar air 25.22%, Aw 0.72, kadar lemak 15.66%, angka peroksida 3.95 meq/kg, kekerasan 3.90 N, kecerahan 20.90, Total Plate Count 2.0x10 3 CFU/g, nilai rasa 3.61, aroma 3.60, dan warna 3.56. Kata kunci : Bumbu instan, Lama pemanasan, Pengovenan bumbu segar
The Effects of Postpartum Depression on Maternal-Infant Interaction

A meta-analysis of 19 studies was conducted to determine the magnitude of the effect of postpartum depression on maternal-infant interaction during the first year after delivery. Maternal-infant interaction was divided into three subcategories: maternal interactive behavior, infant interactive behavior, and dyadic interactive behavior. Substantive, methodological, and miscellaneous variables were extracted and coded by both the researcher and two research assistants. Combinations were calculated as unweighted, weighted by sample size, and weighted by the quality index score. Effects for maternal interactive behavior ranged from . 32 to . 36 for the r index, . 68 to . 78 for the d index, and . 33 to . 38 for the Fischer's Z. For infant interactive behavior, effects ranged from . 35 to . 38, . 75 to . 83, and . 37 to . 41 for the r, d, and Fisher's Z indexes, respectively. Effects for dyadic interactive behavior ranged from . 47 to . 50 for the r index, 1.07 to 1.15 for the d index, and . 51 to . 55 for Fisher's Z. Results of the meta-analysis indicate that postpartum depression has a moderate to large effect on maternal-infant interaction. Nursing interventions for depressed mother-infant dyads during the first year after delivery are addressed.
Identification de nouveaux substrats des kinases Erk1/2 par une approche bio-informatique, pharmacologique et phosphoprotéomique

Phosphorylation is an omnipresent post-translational modification of proteins that regulates numerous cellular processes. This modification is controlled by the enzymatic activity of protein kinases and phosphatases. Erk1/2 kinases are central to an important signaling pathway that modulates translation, cell cycle, cytoskeleton rearrangement and transcription. They are also implicated in organism development, glucose metabolism, immune response and memory. Different human pathologies such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and most importantly cancer, are associated with misregulation or mutations in members of this pathway. Considering the biological and clinical importance of those two kinases, discovering the extent of their enzymatic activity could favor the development of new pharmacological therapies. In this context, the principal objective of this thesis was to measure the influence of this pathway on the phosphoproteome and to discover new substrates of the Erk1/2 kinases. A phosphoproteomics study on the pharmacological inhibition kinetics of the Erk1/2 signaling pathway was initiated. The success of this study was based on three key technologies such as phosphopeptides enrichment with titanium dioxide, high-throughput and high-resolution mass spectrometry, and the development of ProteoConnections, a bioinformatics analysis platform. This platform is dedicated to organize proteomics data, evaluate data quality, report changes of abundance and accelerate data interpretation. A distinctive functionality of ProteoConnections is the annotation of phosphorylated sites (kinases, domains, structures, conservation, phospho-dependant protein interactions, etc.). This information was essential for the dataset analysis of 9615 phosphorylated sites identified on 2108 proteins during the study, which is, until now, the largest one reported for rat. Protein domain analysis revealed that domains implicated in proteins, nucleic acids and other molecules binding were the most frequently phosphorylated and that these sites are strategically located to affect the interactions.
Latin linguistics between grammar and discourse: Units of analysis, levels of analysis

In a letter written in the autumn of 50 BC, Cicero complains to his friend Atticus about how the ex-consul and governor of Syria, M. Calpurnius Bibulus, has managed to procure for himself a supplicatio, a military honour Cicero clearly deems himself to be more worthy of. A linguist for whom the object of study, and the basic unit of linguistic analysis, is the grammatical sentence or clause, will presumably approach the sequence in (1) as one single semantico-syntactic unit, in which the constituent de triumpho autem is syntactically integrated as an Adjunct:
Temporomandibular disorders in the elderly : A 5-year follow-up of signs and symptoms of TMD

5 1.List of original publications. 7 2.Abbreveviations. 8 3. Introduction . 9 4. Review of the literature . 11 4.1. Masticatory system . 11 4.1. 1. TMJ and masticatory muscles. 11 4.1. 2. Occlusion: dentition, partial dentition and edentulism. 13 4.1. 3. Changes in masticatory system with increasing age . 14 4.2. History, terminology and definitions of TMD . 15 4.2. 1. Symptoms and signs of TMD . 16 4.2. 2. Prevalence and etiology of TMD in the adult and elderly population . 16 4.2. 3. Treatment need for TMD. 18 4.3. Radiography of the mandibular condyle. 23 4.3. 1 Radiographic findings in the mandibular condyle in elderly population . 23 5. Aims of the study. 25 6. Hypotheses of the study. 25 7. Subjects and methods . 27 7.1. Study design . 27 7.2. Subjects. 27 7.3. Examinations . 29 7.3. 1 Oral examination and questionnaire . 29 7.3. 2.Clinical stomatognathic examination. 29 7.3. 3. Occlusal status . 33 7.3. 4 Radiographic examination . 34 7.2. Statistical evaluation. 35 8. Results . 37 8.1. Symptoms of TMD at the baseline (I) . 37 8.2. Signs of TMD at the baseline (II) . 37 8.3. Occlusion and TMD at the baseline (III) . 38 8.4. 5-year follow-up of occlusal status and radiographic findings (IV). 40 8.5. 5-year follow-up of TMD and radiographic findings (V) . 42 9. Discussion. 45 9.1. General discussion . 45 9.2. Discussion of subjects and methods . 45 9.2. 1. Subjects. 45 9.2. 2. Questionnaire. 46 9.2. 3. Oral examination . 46 9.2. 4. Diagnosing TMD for epidemiological studies. 47 9.2. 5. Occlusal status . 47 9.2. 6. Radiographic examination . 48 9.3. Discussion of results . 48 9.3. 1. Symptoms of TMD in elderly population . 48 9.3. 2. Signs of TMD in elderly population . 49 9.3. 3. Occlusion and TMD in elderly population . 50 9.3. 4. Changes of occlusal status and radiographic findings in elderly population during follow-up . 51 9.3. 5. Changes of TMD and radiographic findings in elderly population during follow-up. 52 10. Conclusions . 55 11. Acknowledgements. 57 12. References . 59 Original publications
Comparative Study of Image Classification using Machine Learning Algorithms

This study compared five common machine learning algorithms for performing classification included Support Vector Machines (SVM), K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Naïve Bayes (NB), Binary Decision Tree (BDT) and Discriminant Analysis (DA). AlexNet deep learning model was used to build these machine learning classifiers. The building classifiers were implemented and evaluated according to standard performance criteria of Accuracy (ACC), Precision (P), Sensitivity (S), Specificity (Spe) and Area Under the ROC Curve (AUC). The five methods were evaluated using 2608 histopathological images for head and neck cancer. The comparison was conducted using 2 times 10-fold cross validation. For each method, the pre-trained AlexNet network was used to extract features from the activation layer. The results illustrated that, there was no difference between the results of SVM and KNN. Both have the same and the higher accuracy than others were 99.98 %, whereas 99.81%, 97.32% and 93.68% for DA, BDT and NB, respectively. The present study shows that the SVM, KNN and DA are the best methods for classifying our dataset images.
Transition to specialty practice programs in Australian emergency nursing

Transition to Specialty Practice Programs (TSPPs) provide structured support and education to novice nurses. This study examined the prevalence, design, characteristics and functions of emergency nursing TSPPs in Australia, and found that TSPPs served an important function in recruitment, preparation and retention of emergency nurses. A framework for future emergency nursing TSPPs was developed based on study findings.
Information for rural development: challenge for Nigerian rural public libraries

Nigeria is a developing country where the majority of the population live in rural areas. The majority of these rural dwellers are either non‐literate or semi‐literate. The need to involve them in the national development process cannot be overemphasized. This can be achieved through the identification of the information needs of rural dwellers and the provision of innovative rural public library services to improve their level of literacy and education and to enhance their ability to use practical information relevant to their daily lives.
Time-Constrained Transaction Management: Real-Time Constraints in Database Transaction Systems

1 Introduction. - 1.1 Traditional Transactions. - 1.2 Temporal Considerations. - 1.3 Related Work. - 1.4 Overview. - 2 A Model. - 2.1 Centralized Environments. - 2.2 Distributed Executions. - 3 Centralized Scheduling. - 3.1 Performance Metrics. - 3.2 Traditional Scheduling. - 3.3 Optimization in Scheduling. - 3.4 Countering Intractability. - 3.5 Uncertainty in Scheduling. - 4 Distributed Scheduling. - 4.1 Integrating Local Executions. - 4.2 A Synchronization Protocol. - 4.3 Restrictions on Executions. - 4.4 Other Integration Issues. - 4.5 Global Atomic Commitment. - 5 Semantics in Scheduling. - 5.1 Adaptive Commitment. - 5.2 Data-value Partitioning. - 6 Conclusions. - 6.1 Issues in I/O. - 6.2 Scheduling Online. - 6.3 Wider Applicability. - 6.4 In Summary. - References.
Genetic polymorphisms of CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, CYP3A4, and CYP3A5 in Vietnamese-Koreans

Ye-Ji Lim, Eun-Young Cha, Hye-Eun Jung, Jong-Lyul Ghim, Su-Jun Lee, Eun-Young Kim* and Jae-Gook Shin* Department of Pharmacology and PharmacoGenomics Research Center, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan 614-735, Republic of Korea, Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Busan 614-735, Republic of Korea *Correspondence: J. G. Shin; Tel: +82-51-890-6709, Fax: +82-51-893-1232, E-mail: phshinjg@gmail.com; E. Y. Kim; Tel: +82-51-8908972, Fax: +82-51-895-6438, E-mail: eykim@inje.ac. kr
Data Sharing and Resampled LASSO: A word based sentiment Analysis for IMDb data

In this article we study variable selection problem using LASSO with new improvisations. LASSO uses $\ell_{1}$ penalty, it shrinks most of the coefficients to zero when number of explanatory variables $(p)$ are much larger the number of observations $(N)$. Novelty of the approach developed in this article blends basic ideas behind resampling and LASSO together which provides a significant variable reduction and improved prediction accuracy in terms of mean squared error in the test sample. Different weighting schemes have been explored using Bootstrapped LASSO, the basic methodology developed in here. Weighting schemes determine to what extent of data blending in case of grouped data. Data sharing (DSL) technique developed by [11] lies at the root of the present methodology. We apply the technique to analyze the IMDb dataset as discussed in [11] and compare our result with [11].
Midnight‐2.00 a.m.: what goes on at the library?

Purpose – Assessment is a driving force in the library and services offered are constantly evaluated for their merit. This study seeks to review student use of an academic library during late‐night hours to determine the effectiveness of the service.Design/methodology/approach – Late‐night library users were surveyed about the frequency and reasons for their late‐night library use. They were given the opportunity to voice their opinions about the value of library services provided from midnight to 2.00 a.m. Face‐to‐face interviews were conducted. Numbers of users were tallied and student behavior was observed and noted. Websites were reviewed to determine open hours at other libraries.Findings – The investigators found that the patrons viewed the library as a quiet, peaceful place conducive to study and placed high value on late‐night access to the library. This was confirmed by the fact that there were requests to further extend the late‐night hours and to offer access to more library space. The research.
DEVELOPMENT AND COMPARISON OF DIFFERENT METHODS OF EVALUATING FREE-RESPONSE ROC SYSTEMS

Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analysis has been widely used to evaluate diagnostic systems since the 1970s. In diagnostic imaging the decision task often needs the radiologist to locate the specific region on a subject that actually contains the abnormality. A Free-Response ROC experiment has been more and more accepted for evaluating this type of a diagnostic task. It entails detecting and marking the locations of all suspected abnormalities, as well as indicating a level of suspicion regarding the specific abnormality at each marked location. Several existing approaches of analyzing FROC data used the maximum rating to represent the multiple responses of a subject and then applied an analysis in an ROC concept to summarize the diagnostic system's discriminative ability in a randomly selected pair of actually negative and actually positive subjects. This dissertation proposes and evaluates new methods of subject-based discriminative ability by considering approaches based on the average of multiple ratings and approaches based on the stochastic order. Indices are also formulated by improving the JAFROC-type indices in literature, in order to summarize the diagnostic performance with correct location information. We also propose new indices that can penalize and reward for the number of correct and incorrect marks on the subjects. Asymptotic procedures are developed to compare the discriminative ability between two FROC systems. These asymptotic approaches are then extended to the multi-reader setting, taking into consideration the correlation and heterogeneity between readers. We also apply three different approaches to fit a smooth FROC curve, namely Box-Cox transformation approach, kernel smoothing approach and kernel regression approach. The public health significance of the work lies in our efforts to improve the statistical tools for evaluating medical diagnostic devices, which can help in the development of more specific and affordable diagnostic methods. Our contribution to early diagnosis could improve the timely recognition of reportable diseases.
Slow intra-tumor release of drugs on B16 melonoma in mice

Objective To explore the effects and mechanism of slow intra-tumor release of drugs on B16 melonoma in mice.Methods Tumor-bearing mice were randomly divided into four groups: the normal saline group,the Ara-C group,the AraC plus releasing drugs group and the Ara-C plus releasing drugs and DNP group.Four days later,mice were treated again and the gross tumor volume was determined.Then 1 week later,the contents of three fibers were detected in the interstitial substances of the tumor and the infiltrations of T cells were determined in the splenic organs.Results HE staining results showed that there was a large part of stenosis in the tumor,the fibers in the matrix of tumor were significantly increased and the CD4+T cells were also significantly increased in the two slow-release groups.Conclusion Slow-release of drugs into the tumor is one of the effective managements for directly inhibiting tumor growth and preventing micro-metastasis.
An energy-saving scheme for wireless LANs

In this paper, we propose a distributed energy-saving strategy by dynamically switching-off wireless network interface card (NIC), and analyze its performance in fully connected networks. Simulation results show that in wireless LAN, when the network load is rather heavy, this scheme can save NIC's energy consumption by more than 60%, at the meanwhile, its delay and throughput performance is still similar to that of 02.11DCF protocol. This scheme does not need global synchronization and can be applied to other MAC protocols based on collision avoidance mechanism.
Etanercept in a therapeutic program for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis – 7 years’ personal experience

Summary Aim of the study: To investigate the effectiveness and safety of etan ercept (ETA) treatment in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS) enrolled in the national thera peutic program. Material and methods: The study was conducted in 55 adult patients with active RA (DAS28 > 5.8) and 33 adult patients with active AS (BASDAI > 7) who were enrolled in the ETA national therapeutic pro gram as a first (40 RA patients) or second (15 RA patients) line bio logical therapy. The period of observation of RA patients lasted from 3 months to 9 years, whereas in AS patients it lasted from 1 to 30 months. The safety; rate of long-term remissions and primary or secondary ineffectiveness of ETA treatment were analyzed. Results: Permanent remission (over 12 months without biological ther apy) occurred in a similar percentage of RA patients (5–9%) and AS patients (3–9%). There were 7 non-responders (12.7%) to the initial treatment with ETA in a group of RA patients and 3 (9%) in AS patients (NS). Secondary ineffectiveness of ETA therapy was observed in 19 (34.5%) RA patients and in 2 (6.1%) AS patients. Side effects (infec tions and allergic skin reactions) were relatively rare, mainly at the beginning of therapy. Conclusions: We conclude that ETA treatment is a safe and effective form of therapy in patients with active, long-term RA previously treat ed with various DMARDs, and in patients with active form of AS. Pri mary ineffectiveness of ETA therapy is relatively rare in RA and AS patients. On the other hand, the secondary ineffectiveness of ther apy in RA patients is the reason for its discontinuation in about onethird of patients after ca. 28 months of treatment. Streszczenie
Tick-Associated Diseases

Abstract According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), there are eleven tick-associated diseases prevalent in the United States. Most commonly diagnosed are Lyme disease, anaplasmosis (ehrlichiosis) and babeisois, with Lyme disease being the most common vector-borne disease in the country. In southeastern states, studies have shown the prevalence of southern tick-associated rash illness (STARI), which is similar to Lyme disease. Healthy People 2010's 14-8 objective is to reduce Lyme disease, with a “44 percent improvement” by the year 2010. A key component for success of this objective is to provide the public with important information that can yield early detection or prevention against tick-associated disease, such as Lyme disease. Additionally, awareness of signs, symptoms and how to protect oneself from tick-borne illnesses is critical for individuals living in regions where these diseases are most prevalent. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is twofold: (1) to convey the signs, symptoms, and clinical tests for early detection of Lyme disease and STARI, and (2) to provide guidelines and discussion of some treatment controversies for health educators to utilize in educating the public on personal protection against tick-associated illnesses.
Signed system calls and hidden fingerprints

A safety device for a throttle of the type which regulates a carburetor gas flow valve by means of a throttle cable fixedly connected at one end to a throttle lever and at its other end to a gas flow control valve and in which the cable normally moves reciprocally in a passageway as the throttle lever moves between open and closed positions. An ignition circuit safety switch is provided and safety switch control means are provided in the passageway out of contact with a cable moving in normal reciprocable fashion. For abnormal cable movement, however, the cable is distorted in the passageway causing the cable to strike the safety switch control means whereupon the safety switch operates to shut off or otherwise disable the engine controlled by the throttle. In one embodiment, the safety switch control means is also manually moveable into contact with the cable irrespective of the cable position or movement to provide for manual shutting off of the engine.
Tahap kesedaran teknologi hijau dalam kalangan guru-guru Teknologi Kejuruteraan Zon Utara

Kajian ini dijalankan bertujuan untuk mengenalpasti tahap pengetahuan, sikap dan amalan hijau guru-guru Teknologi Kejuruteraan Zon Utara dengan menggunakan Teori KAP. Kajian ini juga bertujuan mengenalpasti adakah terdapat perbezaan tahap pengetahuan Teknologi Hijau berdasarkan kepada bidang pengkhususan guru-guru Teknologi Kejuruteraan Zon Utara yang berbeza. Kajian ini dijalankan ke atas 43 orang guru Teknologi Kejuruteraan Zon Utara melibatkan negeri Perak, negeri Kedah dan negeri Perlis. Satu set soal selidik digunakan sebagai instrumen kajian. Statistik deskriptif seperti kekerapan, peratusan dan min telah digunakan untuk menerangkan profil responden, tahap pengetahuan, sikap dan amalan hijau guru-guru Teknologi Kejuruteraan Zon Utara. Statistik inferensi yang digunakan ialah ANOVA sehala untuk mengetahui perbezaan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan tahap pengetahuan guru-guru Teknologi Kejuruteraan Zon Utara adalah sederhana. Sikap guru-guru pula berada pada tahap yang positif manakala amalan hijau guru-guru berada pada tahap sederhana. Hasil kajian juga mendapati tidak terdapat perbezaan yang signifikan dari segi tahap pengetahuan Teknologi Hijau berdasarkan kepada bidang pengkhususan guru yang berbeza.Seterusnya cadangan-cadangan kajian lanjutan melibatkan aspek infrastruktur, peralatan, dan pelajar berkaitan keperluan penerapan Teknologi Hijau ke dalam kurikulum sekolah.