Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
THE GRAMMATICAL ERRORS ON THE PARAGRAPH WRITINGS

This paper makes a study of grammatical error on paragraph writings of English department students. The students were asked to write the paragraph of writing as their final assignment for paragraph based writing Class. The errors found in the students’ compositions are then classified based on the surface strategy taxonomy on errors of omission, addition, misformation, and misordering. Based on the result of the research findings whole have been analyzed and the discussions which have been presented, the writer generally concluded that there are four kinds of errors which are omission, addition, misinformation and misordering. The writer found that mostly the students had grammatical error on their writing in mis-information error 43%. They consist of misinformation of adverb, V2, subject-verb agreement, article, modal, passive and word choices. It also can be concluded that most students of intermediate level made Grammatical Error in Omission and Misinformation of their paragraph writing as Dulaay at.all (1982) said that Omission of to be is common error made by students. Even tough those sentences appear without to be, article or preposition and still have meaning, student must use the Grammar correctly or accurately in writing. Most students made grammatical error in using modal, for example of error in misinformatiom “We can learning all about English, after modal must be followed by main verb. It mostly happened on students’ writing. The most common types of errors made b y students are misinformation with the number of errors is 15 or 43% and o m i s s i o n with the number of error is 11 or 31%. The type of errors with the lowest frequency is misordering errors (9%). They consist of misordering of noun phrase and misordering of adverb. These errors seem to be caused by interlingual and intralingual interference.
Medium effects and the shear viscosity of the dilute Fermi gas away from the conformal limit

We study the shear viscosity of a dilute Fermi gas as a function of the scattering length in the vicinity of the unitarity limit. The calculation is based on kinetic theory, which provides a systematic approach to transport properties in the limit in which the fugacity $z=n\lambda^3/2$ is small. Here, $n$ is the density of the gas and $\lambda$ is the thermal wave length of the fermions. At leading order in the fugacity expansion the shear viscosity is independent of density, and the minimum shear viscosity is achieved at unitarity. At the next order medium effects modify the scattering amplitude as well as the quasi-particle energy and velocity. We show that these effects shift the minimum of the shear viscosity to the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) side of the resonance, in agreement with the result of recent experiments.
Three-dimensional kinematic motion analysis of door handling task in people with mild and moderate stroke

Objective: This study aimed to quantify one of the useful upper extremity movements to evaluate motor control abilities between the groups of people with mild and moderate arm impairments performing a door handling task. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Twenty-one healthy participants and twenty-one persons with chronic stroke (9 mild stroke and 12 moderate stroke) were recruited for this study. Stroke participants were divided into 2 groups based on Fugle-Meyer Assessment scores of 58-65 (mild arm) and 38-57 (moderate arm). All they performed door handling task including the pronation and supination phases 3 times. We measured some movement factors which were reaction time, movement time, hand of peak velocity, hand of movement units to perform door handling task using the three-dimensional motion analysis. Results: The majority of kinematic variables showed significant differences among study groups ( p <0.05). The reaction time, total and phase of movement time, hand of peak velocity ,the number of movement units discriminated between healthy participants and persons with moderate upper limb stroke ( p <0.05). In addition, reaction time, total and phase of movement time, the number of movement units discriminated between those with moderate and mild upper limbs of stroke patients ( p <0.05). Conclusions: Three-dimensional kinematic motion analysis in this study was a useful tool for assessing the upper extremity function in different subgroups of people with stroke during the door handling task. These kinematic variables may help clinicians understand the arm movements in door handling task and consist of discriminative therapeutic interventions for stroke patients on upper extremity rehabilitation.
Histological study of the effect of pristine versus functionalized polyethylene glycol-multiwalled carbon nanotubes on the lung alveoli of the adult male albino rats

Background: Carbon nanotubes are used in a variety of applications. However, their toxicity on different body tissues has an impact on human health. Therefore, functionalization emerged as a tool to reduce CNTs toxicity and hence expand their applications. Aim: The goal of this study was to clarify the impact of pristine MW CNTs on lung alveoli of the adult male albino rat and the possibility of amelioration of this effect by functionalized PEG-MWCNTs. Materials and Methods:60 adult male rats were categorized among 3 groups. Group I: control group, group II: 20 rats received an intratracheal instillation of a single dose of 1 mg/kg of pristine MWCNTs, then subdivided into two equal subgroups (each 10 rats) and were sacrificed after 3 days and 45 days respectively, group III: 20 rats were received an intratracheal instillation of a single dose of 1 mg/kg of PEG-MWCNTs and then subdivided and sacrificed as in group II. At the end of the experiment, the lungs were harvested for histological examination. The thickness of the interalveolar septum and the collagen area were morphometrically evaluated and statistically analyzed. Results: Pristine MWCNTs caused variable degree of histological changes that were more evident after 45 days. These changes manifested by collapsed alveoli alternating with wide ones, thickening of the interalveolar septa, deposition of collagen, cellular and nuclear changes suggestive of pulmonary toxicity and accumulation of particulate laden macrophages. Morphometric and statistical studies demonstrated significant increase in the thickness of the interalveolar septa as compared to control group. Ultrastructurally, type II pneumocytes showed degenerative changes and formed the predominant cell lining. The changes were less evident by instillation of functionalized PEG-MWCNTs with more or less preservation of the normal alveolar architecture. Conclusion: Pristine MWCNTs have a toxic effect on the lung tissue which could be reduced by functionalized PEGMWCNTs. Received: 15 May 2019, Accepted: 13 June 2019
Wrapping In Images Tattooing In Polynesia

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A Novel Stereoselective Synthesis of Symmetrical (1E,3E)-1,4-Diarylbuta-1,3-dienes

A convenient methodology for the stereoselective synthesis of symmetrical (1 E,3 E)-1,4-diarylbuta-1,3-dienes based on palladium-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction of (1 E,3 E)-1,4-diiodobuta-1,3-diene with arylboronic reagents is reported.
The ubiquity of discovery

As scientists interested in studying the phenomenon of "intelligence", we first choose a view of Man, develop a theory of how intelligent behavior is managed, and construct some models which can test out and refine that, theory The view we choose is that Man is a symbolic information processor The theory is that sophisticated cognitive tasks can be cast as searches or explorations, and that each human possesses (and efficiently accesses) a large body of info imal uiles of thumb {heinistics) which constrain his search The source of what we colloquially call "intelligence" is seen to be very efficient searching of an a priori immense space Some computational models which incorporate this theory arc described. Among them is AM, a computer program which develops new mathematical concepts and conjectures' involv ing them, A M is guided in this exploration by a collection of 250 more or less general heuristic rules. The operational nature of such models allows experiments to be performed upon them, experiments which help us test and develop hypotheses about intelligence. One interesting result has been the ubiquity of this kind of heuristic guidance: intelligence permeates everyday problem solving and invention, as well as the kind of problem solving and invention that scientists and artists perform.
Valorization of Citrus Peel Waste

Citrus sinensis commercially known as an orange tree has a high pectin ratio and valuable essential oils. The huge amount of orange peel is generated in industries and they can be used as a raw material for essential oils and pectin. To obtain essential oils from orange peels distillation method is used and collected oil is analyzed to determine its d- limonene amount, also the yield of the essential oil production is calculated. The essential oil yield was found as 0.19%. GC results revealed that the sample had 94% d-limonene, and the data from the literature indicated that d-limonene amount of orange essential oil may vary between 32% and 98% depending on the variety of orange. In addition to essential oil, pectin was also extracted from the orange peels using two types of acids. First one was hydrochloric acid (HCl) as an inorganic acid, and the other was tartaric acid (TA) as an organic acid. The purpose of selecting the several types of acid was to observe the effects of acid type on pectin yield. The pectin amount obtained with HCl usage (4.72 % g pectin/orange fresh peel) was higher than that with TA usage (4.037 % g pectin/orange fresh peel). The experimental results for pectin contents of samples were also confirmed with the colorimetric test results. According to these results, concentrations of galacturonic acid in the samples obtained with HCl (0.509 mg galacturonic acid/mg) was found to be higher than the concentrations of galacturonic acid in the samples obtained with TA (0.103 mg galacturonic acid/mg).
Beyond Software Architecture Creating And Sustaining Winning Solutions

Thank you for reading beyond software architecture creating and sustaining winning solutions. Maybe you have knowledge that, people have look numerous times for their chosen books like this beyond software architecture creating and sustaining winning solutions, but end up in malicious downloads. Rather than reading a good book with a cup of coffee in the afternoon, instead they cope with some harmful virus inside their computer.
Fundamental Research on Theories of Smart and Cooperative Networks

The current Internet has three types of bindings,namely the binding between resource and locators,the binding between control and data,and the binding between identity and locator.The resulting network architecture makes the network being relatively static and rigid.This makes it difficult for the Internet to satisfy the current demands including high-speed,high efficiency,high throughput,and pervasiveness.In addition,this also makes it hard for the network to be scalable and secure,support efficient host mobility,being efficient resource utilization and energy saving.In order to address these issues once and for all,we propose a novel network architecture called smart and cooperative network architecture.The network architecture has three layers,called the smart service layer,the resource adaption layer,and the network component layer.It also has two realms,called the entity realm and the behavior realm.Based on this architecture,we outlined the basic theories of the three layers,respectively,in order to make a future Internet being able to support efficient host mobility,be scalable and secure,being efficient resource utilization and energy saving,and to offer improved user experience.
Global saturated finite-time consensus tracking for uncertain second-order multi-agent systems with directed communication graphs

In this paper, we study the global finite-time consensus tracking problem for uncertain second-order multi-agent systems subject to input saturation. The communication graphs are allowed to be general directed graphs. An observer-based distributed controller is proposed such that global finite-time consensus tracking is achieved with bounded control inputs. A simulation example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.
Audio-Visual Aids in Teaching of English

To convey some concepts more effectively and successfully to students, the teacher takes help of some instructional aids, such aids are called audio-visual aids. Such aids can serve many a purposes in teaching of English. The effectiveness of teaching aid implies its relevance to the teaching point, achievement of some instructional objective and appropriate use. F.W. Noel is right when he says, “Good instruction is the foundation of any educational programme. Audio-visual training aids are a component part of that foundation. ” Hence an English teacher should know about the various audiovisual aids he can use successfully in teaching English.
Synthesis, Conformational and Biological Properties of Lipophilic Derivatives of Gastrin and Cholecystokinin Peptides.

Abstrw: The fully active [Nle15]-little-gastrin-(2-17) and [Thr2s,Nle31]-CCK-(2533) were lipo-derivatized by N-terminal incorporation of di-fattyacyl-glycerol moieties. Although the induced tight interdigitation of the lipo-tail with the lipid compartments of cell membrane bilayers prevent an escape of the lipophilic hormones into the extracellular water phase, they retain high receptor binding affinities. This confirms that a membrane-bound pathway for hormone receptor recognition is possible, even if it implies lateral penetration of the complex channel type suprastructure by the ligand at the lipidlwater interface.
Anchoring of Aminophosphonates on Titanium Oxide for Biomolecular Coupling

Aminophosphonates were chosen for a first step functionalization of TiO2 grown on titanium, as they possess a phosphonate group on one end, that can be exploited for coupling with the oxide surface, and an amino group on the other end to enable further functionalization of the surface. The deposition of aminophosphonates with different chain lengths (6 and 12 methylenes) was investigated. Oxygen plasma treatment proved useful in increasing the number of −OH groups at the TiO2 surface, thus helping to anchor the aminophosphonates. By combining different surface-sensitive experimental techniques, we found the existence of a discontinuous monolayer where the molecules are covalently coupled to the TiO2 surface. For the molecules with longer chains, we find evidence of their covalent coupling to the surface through Ti–O–P bond formation, of the exposure of the amino groups at the outer surface, and of an increase in the order of the layer upon thermal annealing.
The Structure of Spoken Language: Intonation in Romance

1. Introduction 2. The role of technological advances 3. Transcription systems 4. The autosegmental-metrical prosodic structure 5. The incremental prosodic structure 6. Lexical stress in Romance languages 7. The incremental prosodic structure in six Romance languages 8. Macrosyntax 9. Applications 10. Conclusion.
Demonstration of the suitability of GPUs for AO real-time control at ELT scales

We have implemented the full AO data-processing pipeline on Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), within the framework of Durham AO Real-time Controller (DARC). The wavefront sensor images are copied from the CPU memory to the GPU memory. The GPU processes the data and the DM commands are copied back to the CPU. For a SCAO system of 80x80 subapertures, the rate achieved on a single GPU is about 700 frames per second (fps). This increases to 1100 fps (1565 fps) if we use two (four) GPUs. Jitter exhibits a distribution with the root-mean-square value of 20 μs–30 μs and a negligible number of outliers. The increase in latency due to the pixel data copying from the CPU to the GPU has been reduced to the minimum by copying the data in parallel to processing them. An alternative solution in which the data would be moved from the camera directly to the GPU, without CPU involvement, could be about 10%–20% faster. We have also implemented the correlation centroiding algorithm, which - when used - reduces the frame rate by about a factor of 2–3.
Photonics: Scientific Foundations, Technology and Applications

Wavelength−tunable semiconductor quantum−dot lasers have achieved impressive performance in terms of high−power, broad tunability, low threshold current, as well as broadly tunable generation of ultrashort pulses. InAs/GaAs quantum−dot−based lasers in particular have demonstrated significant versatility and promise for a range of applications in many areas such as biological imaging, optical fiber communications, spectroscopy, THz radiation generation and frequency doubling into the visible region. In this review, we cover the progress made towards the development of broadly−tunable quantum−dot edge−emitting lasers, particularly in the spectral region between 1.0–1.3 μm. This review discusses the strategies developed towards achieving lower threshold current, extending the tunability range and scaling the output power, covering achievements in both continuous wave and mode−locked InAs/GaAs quantum−dot lasers. We also highlight a number of applications which have benefitted from these advances, as well as emerging new directions for further development of broadly−tunable quantum−dot lasers.
Introduction To Coastal Processes And Geomorphology

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Advances, challenges and future directions in web-based GIS, mapping services and applications

This introductory chapter presents an overview of recent advances in webbased Geographic Information Systems (GIS), mapping services and applications, and identifies some of the issues and challenges faced by researchers and professionals in the field. Primarily driven by current advances in web technologies and the expressed needs from geospatial communities, the field has evolved rapidly over the last two decades. The uncertainty of future technology developments makes it difficult to predict what the future holds. Nevertheless, we identify some trends and potential directions for web-based mapping and services.
The Calibration And Verification Of Simulation Models For Toll Plazas

A great deal of research has been conducted on Central Florida toll roads to better understand the characteristics of the tolling operation. In this paper, the development and calibration of a toll plaza simulation models will be analyzed using two simulation programs varying mostly in their modeling theory. The two models utilized are, SHAKER, a deterministic queuing model for vehicles utilizing toll collection facilities, and VISSIM, a globally popular stochastic simulation software. The benefits of simulation models leads to the purpose of this thesis, which is to examine the effectiveness of two toll modeling programs that are similar in purpose but vary in approach and methodology. Both SHAKER and VISSIM toll plaza models have the potential to work as a tool that can estimate the maximum throughput and capacity of toll plazas. Major operational benefits resulting from developing these models are to simulate and evaluate how traffic conditions will change when demand increases, when and if queues increase when a lane is closed due to maintenance or construction, the impact of constructing additional lanes, or determining whether or not the best lane type configuration is currently implemented. Traffic operations at toll plazas include both deterministic and stochastic elements. Therefore, it is unknown which modeling philosophy of the two is more sufficient for simulating traffic operations at toll plazas and there is no definite measure of pre-determining if one of these methods is superior to the other. SHAKER is a deterministic queuing model based on classical physics equations that determines a plaza’s maximum hourly throughput by assigning vehicles to lanes based on one of the following lane conditions: the shortest queue, the least amount of vehicles, the lane that provides the required service but minimizes the waiting-time-in-the-queue, or the lane with the fastest moving queue. Conversely,
Silicon Vlsi Technology Fundamentals Practice And Modeling

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Promoting Gender Equity in the Information Technology Classroom

To make the most of the information age, you need to be male, speak English and live in an industrialised country " (Holderness,1993,p.36). Though several years have passed since this controversial statement was made, there is evidence that it remains true in many situations. It is our view that serious obstacles are still placed in the way of female students using computers, that can easily be removed by a teacher who is aware that they exist. In this article we raise a number of issues relating to gender equity in the use of information technology in schools, and suggest a number of measures that teachers can take to reduce potential inequities in the information technology classroom.
Total flavonoid contents and in silico study of flavonoid compounds from Meniran (Phyllanthus niruri L.) towards alpha-amylase and alpha-glucosidase enzyme

Meniran ( Phyllanthus niruri L.) is a plant that is reported to contain flavonoids and shows the activity as a type 2 anti-diabetic by a mechanism of inhibiting the absorption of glucose. Flavonoid compounds such as rutin, quercetin and hesperidin shows anti-diabetic activity. This research aims to determine the levels of total flavonoids and docking studies of flavonoids from meniran against α-amylase and α-glucosidase. Analysis of content of total flavonoids utilizes colorimetric method using AlCl 3 and routine standard, the docking study uses Autodock Vina (version 1.1.2) program with the assistance of AutoDockTools (ADT) and visualization of docking results using Discovery Study . The results of the determination of total flavonoids level was 12.32 ± 0.53 mgRE/g extract whereas in ethyl acetate fraction and water each were 19.33±0,68 and 20.07±1.23 mgRE/g respectively. Results of all flavonoids dicking study shows the potential to bind to both receptors, rutin has better binding energy towards α-amylase whereas against α-glucosidase is demonstrated by 3- O - β -D-glucopyranosyl-(2-1)- O - β -D-xylopyranoside quercetin.