Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Talent management as a vital business model component

ing from the sports-specifics and predominant conclusions for EPFCs and its stakeholders, this research article underlines the relevance of TM overall. Such confirmation within a multinational and cross-organizational context extends the single-site practitioner reports (e.g., Doh, 2015; Sparrow & Makram, 2015) and contributes to the substantiation of the TM literature (Sparrow et al., 2014a). As a first insight, the contextualization of TM (e.g., Sparrow et al., 2014b; Collings et al., 2017) signifies already – and in line with its postulated relevance – that TM could be important to position for an advantageous organizational outlook. Subsequent (descriptive and correlation) results on the TM to organizational strategy link (e.g., Sparrow et al., 2014b; McDonnell et al., 2017), in fact, confirm such a postulation: TM is not only the prevalent business model for organizations that need to countervail market disadvantages, but also deemed ubiquitously essential as a strategic component. Complementarily, TM is indeed confirmed as key lever to improve the outlook of various business models. 70 Under the current definition (e.g., Art. 43.04 of the UCL Regulations 2015-18 Cycle (UEFA, 2017e)), a player who is transferred at the age of 18 (or earlier in case of a domestic/European transfer or in circumvention of FIFA RSTP (2018)), and further trained at the new club for 36 months, qualifies as a CTP. Without a change in definition, the implementation of higher CTP quotas could have negative side effects, e.g., increased pressure on the transfer market of minors. A fully monitored restriction on the transfer of minors by FIFA as well as further restrictions regulating related money flows and agent relationships is inevitable. 71 As previously indicated, the term “multiple-club investors” is deliberately used since influence on more than one club can be exerted based on ownership (with respective voting rights) or based on decisive influence, e.g., without ownership but due to governance or financial considerations. 72 Maximum recruitment costs amount to EUR 90,000 (i.e., transfer to a UEFA category I club) in accordance with the RSTP (FIFA RSTP, 2018) and training costs categorization by FIFA (FIFA, 2017). Core Business Models of EPFCs: The Relevance of TM as a Countervailing Measure Conclusion 57
THE RATIONAL CLINICAL CLINICIAN ’ S CORNER EXAMINATION Is This Patient Clinically Depressed ?

CLINICAL SCENARIO Mr P is a 52-year-old small-business owner with a 5-year history of controlled hypertension, for which he takes a -blocker. Otherwise, he is in good health. He presents for routine follow-up and notes a 1-month history of mild to moderate, bitemporal headaches, and feeling fatigued. The headaches occur about twice a week and are relieved by acetaminophen. He denies chest pain or dyspnea on exertion. He notes wryly that the “new economy” has left him feeling a bit “frazzled. ” You wonder if the headache and fatigue are stress related, a somatic presentation of depression. Alternatively, is the fatigue related to his antihypertensive medication or a physical illness? What is the most effective and efficient method for diagnosing depression? How does one distinguish between somatic symptoms related to depression vs those related to coexisting physical illness?
A sociological interpretation of emerging properties in STI transmission dynamics: walk-betweenness of sexual networks

Objectives This study is intended to examine the role of bridges in sexually transmitted infection (STI) transmission dynamics as an emerging property that is an unintended and aggregate result of individual behaviours or preferences. It also provides an empirical illustration using a newly customised measure of bridging activities—namely, ‘walk-betweenness’. Methods Participants in the Chicago Sexual Acquisition and Transmission of HIV Cooperative Agreement Program (SATHCAP) recruited from August 2005 through October 2006 were used in the analysis. They were recruited through respondent-driven bias-adjusted snowball sampling, beginning with six ‘seed’ recruiters who were given seven coded coupons to distribute to eligible peers for inclusion in the study: three coupons for drug users or men who have sex with men (MSM) regardless of drug use; three coupons for sexual partners; and one coupon for either a non-drug-using sex partner or, if the seed participant was an MSM, for a female sex partner. A walk-betweenness score was created for each of the 77 community areas in Chicago. The SATHCAP questionnaire was used to ask respondents for the neighbourhood locations in which they had had sex in the previous 6 months. The total number of respondents was 1068. Results The results of the study confirm the existence of hidden bridging communities in the Chicago area. Although these communities were essential to AIDS transmission, they might have been largely ignored because of their low prevalence rates. Conclusions The role of bridging positions in STI transmission dynamics can be considered as an emerging property that is an aggregate result from individual sexual behaviours or preferences. A newly customised measure of bridging positions is needed to identify this property adequately.
Evolutionary population history of early Paleoamerican cranial morphology

Paleoamericans share last common ancestry with modern Native Americans in Asia, suggesting multiple dispersals into the New World. The nature and timing of the peopling of the Americas is a subject of intense debate. In particular, it is unclear whether high levels of between-group craniometric diversity in South America result from multiple migrations or from local diversification processes. Previous attempts to explain this diversity have largely focused on testing alternative dispersal or gene flow models, reaching conflicting or inconclusive results. Here, a novel analytical framework is applied to three-dimensional geometric morphometric data to partition the effects of population divergence from geographically mediated gene flow to understand the ancestry of the early South Americans in the context of global human history. The results show that Paleoamericans share a last common ancestor with contemporary Native American groups outside, rather than inside, the Americas. Therefore, and in accordance with some recent genomic studies, craniometric data suggest that the New World was populated by multiple waves of dispersion from northeast Asia throughout the late Pleistocene and early Holocene.
IN SITU MEASUREMENTS OF CLOUD AND AEROSOL PROPERTIES RELEVANT TO PRECIPITATION AUGMENTATION

Cloud and precipitation studies in the atmosphere continue to have a very strong empirical component. In-situ observations from aircraft are indispensable for documenting the composition of clouds and thereby providing diagnoses of the processes within them. The importance of such observations is well demonstrated by the progress they helped to make over the last 30-40 years. Advances were quite spectacular over this period both in aircraft capabilities and in the instrumentation carried by them . Cloud physicists became very adept at combining the in-situ observations with data from ground-based remote sensors (radars, lidars, etc.), and to integrate the measurements with numerical models.
Social media information and hotel selection : integration of TAM and IAM models / Dayang Nadiah Abang Othman, Arni Abdul Gani and Nur Farahwati Ahmad

The use of social media as an avenue for marketing and promotion is an emerging phenomenon in the hospitality industry. Lately, an increasing number of consumers have been using social media to connect with others and to share information on their experiences using variety of services in the hospitality and tourism industry. It is argued that many of consumers are now relying on reviews and information found on social media to make informed decision on variety of vacation decisions. The aim of this paper is to identify how web-based social networking can turn into the primary instrument for achieving quick and detailed information for the choice of hotel and to what extent consumer’s acceptance to use information technologies by giving issues to researchers and practitioners. The paper suggested integration of Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and Information Acceptance Model (IAM) models to understand the issue under study. The research method to be undertaken also highlighted in this paper.
MMSE-FDE Based on Estimated SNR for Single-Carrier Block Transmission (SCBT) in Multi-Gbps WPAN (IEEE 802.15.3c)

This paper investigates using minimum-mean- square-error frequency-domain equalization (MMSE-FDE) based on a simple signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) estimation method for single-carrier block transmission (SCBT) over multi-path fading channels. The SNR was estimated by using channel frequency response (CFR) estimates obtained in the frequency domain. The performance was evaluated in the environments of IEEE 802.15. 3c which is an emerging 60-GHz standard supporting data rates of multi-giga bits per second (multi-Gbps). We also introduced the radio frequency (RF) impairments into the simulations. The Reed-Solomon (RS) codes were used to correct errors. The simulation results show that by using reasonable number of channel estimation sequences (CES), the MMSE-FDE based on estimated SNR has only 0.8dB performance degradation in comparison with the one with perfect channel information. Thus, SCBT with MMSE-FDE (aided by SNR estimation) is very promising for realizing data rates of multi-Gbps in wireless personal area network (WPAN).
A modified model of the abdominal compartment syndrome.

BACKGROUND To develop an animal model in rats and to investigate whether an intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) of 20 mm Hg will lead to a condition comparable with the abdominal compartment syndrome in humans. METHODS Forty Sprague-Dawley rats were used. In the study group, IAP was increased to 20 mm Hg using a nitrogen gas pneumoperitoneum for 4 hours. We also observed the next reperfusion period for another 4 hours. In the controls, IAP remained unchanged. Hemodynamic readings, peak inspiratory pressure, renal function parameters, and blood gas were obtained. Additionally, histopathologic examinations were performed. RESULTS In the presence of intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH), mean arterial pressure was reduced, whereas central venous pressure was increased significantly. Peak inspiratory pressure remained >35 mbar in the 4 hours of IAH and recovered after decompression. Arterial Po(2) decreased substantially while Pco(2) increased soon after IAH. IAH caused a metabolic acidosis, which was further complicated by the respiratory acidosis. Decompression resulted in normocapnia but the metabolic acidosis persisted. Renal blood flow and urine output decreased obviously, whereas little change was found in blood urea nitrogen and creatinine. The histopathologic study revealed parenchymal injury in lung and intestine. CONCLUSIONS This animal model was simple and easily reproducible. An IAP of 20 mm Hg can lead to a condition comparable with the abdominal compartment syndrome in humans.
An ERP implementation case study from a knowledge transfer perspective

An enterprise resource planning (ERP) application is an enterprise-wide package that tightly integrates all necessary business functions into a single system with a shared database. An ERP implementation often entails transferring the business knowledge incorporated in the basic architecture of the software package into the adopting organization. This article proposes a new approach to analysing ERP implementations from a knowledge transfer perspective. It also contributes to a better understanding of competitive advantage based on process knowledge when standardized business processes are implemented by an organization. The article begins by identifying the types of knowledge transferred during an ERP implementation and the factors affecting this transfer. It then investigates how conflicts between the business knowledge transferred from the ERP package and the existing organizational knowledge are resolved. During our investigation, we used in-depth interviews, process analysis and documentation analysis in order to analyse an early implementation stage of ERP. The results indicated that the business processes which are incorporated in an ERP package are transferred into an organization along with the business rules inherent in the processes due to process automation, the limited flexibility of such packages and the cross-functional nature of an ERP package. The results also suggested that an organization's adaptive capability concerning role and responsibility redistribution, the development of new types of required knowledge and the introduction of a different knowledge structure influence an organization's ability to internalize these standardized processes into business routines that provide a competitive advantage.
PDZ Domains: Structural Modules for Protein Complex Assembly*

PDZ domains 1 are modular protein interaction domains that play a role in protein targeting and protein complex assembly. Once termed Discs-large homology regions (DHRs) or GLGF repeats (after a conserved Gly-Leu-Gly-Phe sequence found within the domain), these domains of (cid:1) 90 amino acids are now primarily known by an acronym of the first three PDZ-containing proteins identified: the postsynaptic protein PSD-95/SAP90, the Drosophila septate junction protein Discs-large, and the tight junction protein ZO-1. Since their initial identification, PDZ and PDZ-like domains have been recognized in numerous proteins from organisms as diverse as bacteria, plants, yeast, metazoans, and Drosophila (1). In fact, they are among the commonest protein domains repre-sented in sequenced genomes. Analysis of the human, Drosophila , and Caenorhabditis elegans genomes estimates the presence of 440 PDZ domains in 259 different proteins, 133 PDZ domains in 86 proteins, and 138 PDZ domains in 96 proteins, respectively (2). The structural features of PDZ domains allow them to mediate specific protein-protein interactions that underlie the assembly of large protein complexes involved in signaling or subcellular trans- port. Not surprisingly, disrupting these interactions can play a role in human diseases. Mutations in a gene encoding harmonin, a PDZ-containing protein, cause Usher syndrome type 1C, an auto-somal recessive disorder characterized by congenital sensorineural deafness, vestibular dysfunction, and blindness (3–5). This was the first mutation in a PDZ-encoding gene linked to a human disease. Subsequently, mutations in the periaxin gene, which also encodes
Foraminifera as Environmental Condition Indicators in Todos os Santos Bay (Bahia, Brazil)

The environmental quality of the marine area close to the Landulpho Alves Oil Refinery situated in Todosos Santos Bay (Bahia, Brazil) was assessed by statistical methods on foraminiferal assemblages, with species tolerant to low continental influence such as Ammonia tepida, Elphidium excavatum, Pseudononion atlanticum and Quinqueloculina spp. , and to high organic matter such as Buliminella elegantissima and Bulimina marginata. We have found that Bolivina pulchella, Pseudononion atlanticum, Fursenkoina pontoni, Buliminella elegantissima, Bolivina striatula, Bulimina marginata, Quinqueloculina spp. , Ammonia tepida, and Elphidium excavatum are opportunistic and tolerant to high levels of accumulated organic matter, and are associated to stations 6, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, and 25, located mainly in the southern, outermost part of the Bay.
Biphasic hemodynamic effects of LDL-apheresis in common carotid artery.

OBJECTIVE Heparin-induced Extracorporeal Low Density Lipoprotein Precipitation (HELP) Apheresis gives beneficial reductions in Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels; otherwise, extracorporeal circulation settings might elicit inflammation and platelet aggregation. The net effect of these variations on carotid hemodynamic has not been established. Aim of the present study was to investigate periprocedural variations of common carotid artery wall shear stress, circumferential wall tension, and Peterson's elastic modulus. METHODS Measurements were sequentially performed on 22 procedures: immediately before apheresis (T1), within one hour after (T2), after 24 (T3) and 48 hours (T4). In order to confirm acute effects, in additional 30 procedures measurements were performed at T1 and T2. RESULTS Mean shear stress was decreased at T2, with an improvement at T4. Mean circumferential wall tension showed an improvement at T4; arterial stiffness showed the same trend, but only close to statistical significance. The following 30 procedures, where measurements were performed at T1 and T2 only, confirmed previous results, showing a deep wall shear stress decrease at T2 (-21%). CONCLUSION LDL apheresis seems to have a biphasic effect on common carotid hemodynamics: the acute worsening of shear stress, probably mediated by extracorporeal circulation, was followed by its improvement, possibly driven by LDL cholesterol reduction.
EVALUATION OF THE CHLROPLAST DNA AMONG VICIA FABA L. GERMPLASM USING RESTRICTION- SITE ANALYSIS

A restriction-site analysis of chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) was carried out to evaluate the levelof diversity in Vicia faba L. germplasm selected from different geographical regions using 11 restrictionendonucleases. We analyzed 214 restriction sites in 18 accessions of Vicia faba. All of the accessionshad identical cpDNAs, pointing out the ancestral character of all the accessions are of only one genepool, and all of them must have evolved through the same maternal lineage. Molecular size of thechloroplast DNAs obtained was 123.25 kb, indicating that it had lost one of the inverted repeats. Due tolack of cpDNA diversity, it is concluded that the broad bean has passed through a genetic bottleneckduring domestication and lost most of its cytoplasmic variability. The present study favors themonophyletic origin of its cytoplasm, and accordingly, of Vicia faba.
Antibiotics for bovine mycoplasmas.

Abstract Clindamycin, lincomycin, spectinomycin, and Linco-Spectin were evaluated against 12 strains of bovine mycoplasmas. Mycoplasmastatic activities were noted with all antibiotics tested. Ranges of minimal lethal concentrations were greater with lincomycin or spectinomycin than with Linco-Spectin or clindamycin. Relatively resistant strains of bovine mycoplasmas were encountered only with lincomycin or spectinomycin alone. Linco-Spectin and clindamycin are effective against bovine mycoplasmas. More studies will be needed before these antibiotics may be considered acceptable semen additive.
Selected Factors Associated with Dairy Farms Profitability of Chittagong District in Bangladesh

The study was conducted to explore the management and institutional factors associated with dairy farms profitability in Chittagong district. The aim of the study was to determine the role of dairy farming in improving their lives, identifications of the problems of dairy cow rising and to provide suggestions for their improvement. A pre-tested structured questionnaire was used to collect data from the farmers during the months of August to September in 2015. From the regression analysis, three variables (two managements and one institutional factor) such as age of respondent, number of milking/dairy cows and search costs, were found to be significant and rest of the variables were insignificant but consistent with the expected signs. In addition to that, the highest ranked constraint of dairy farm operating and marketing was insufficient veterinary service and low price of milk. Original Research Article Barua et al.; ARJASS, 7(1): 1-12, 2018; Article no.ARJASS. 43222 2 Despite several problems in regard to farm operation and milk selling, the dairy farming was profitable in the study area. So, If proper support could be taken by the government and private organizations and formal institutional arrangements could be established, the overall dairy operation could be improved which in turn would play a vital role to overcome the problems of low income, unemployment, under nutrition of the country.
AUTONOMIC FUNCTION IN THE NEONATE

T:HE NEWBORN INFANT, as demonstrated in a previous study, manifests heartrate changes that correlate closely with spontaneous or stimulus-induced motor activity. The design of that study, however, did not permit any conclusions concerning causal relationships. Further investigation, therefore, was deemed necessary to determine the extent to which motor activity per se affects the autonomic response. To study this problem experimentally, we elected to observe the effects of restriction of overt motor activity on autonomic activity, and to observe autonomic responses to stimulation under these conditions. Since swaddling is a simple form of infant restraint, it was chosen as a means of limiting motor activity with the recognition that it introduces other variables such as tactile stimulation. We have previously observed that infants are extremely variable in their responses at all prestimulus heart rate levels. Fur-
Transport of ions across the blood-brain barrier.

Capillaries in the brain are formed by a uniquely specialized endothelial cell that regulates the movement of substances between blood and brain. Although they provide an impermeable barrier to some solutes, brain capillary endothelial cells facilitate the transcapillary exchange of others. In addition, they contain specific enzymes that contribute to a metabolic blood-brain barrier by limiting the movement of compounds such as neurotransmitters across the capillary wall. Studies of sodium and potassium transport by brain capillaries indicate that the endothelial cell contains distinct types of ion transport systems on the two sides of the capillary wall, i.e., the luminal and antiluminal membranes of the endothelial cell. As a result, specific solutes can be pumped across the capillary against an electrochemical gradient. These transport systems are likely to play a role in the active secretion of fluid from blood to brain and in maintaining a constant concentration of ions in the brain's interstitial fluid. In this way, the brain capillary endothelium is structurally and functionally related to an epithelium.