Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Importance of emotional intelligence in the organisational context

A B S T R A C T The filed of Emotional Intelligence is attracting attention of researchers, journalists, academicians, and corporate trainers across the world. Emotional intelligence is quintessentially inseparable a component for success in career. Though considerable amount of research is done in the field of Emotional Intelligence all over the world, there is a paucity of research in this field in India owing to the fact that this field of study is still in the nascent stage in India. This article draws inputs from various scientific studies conducted in the field of emotional intelligence and its implication on career success of employees from Indian perspective. A conceptual model is proposed for measuring predictive ability of Emotional Intelligence for career success using simple regression.
The evaluation of biomass yield and quality of Phalaris arundinacea and Festulolium fertilised with bio-energy waste products.

Tall growing perennial grasses such as Phalaris arundinacea and Festulolium can be used as an alternative source for bioenergy production in northern latitudes as they can be grown in less cultivated areas and can be potentially used as a dual purpose crop (bioenergy and forage). The aim of studies was to investigate the effectiveness of using bioenergy waste products – fermentation residues (digestate) and wood ash as fertilisers for perennial grasses. The field experiment was conducted in the central part of Latvia (56°42' N and 25°08' E) from 2013 to 2015. For all fertiliser treatments (wood ash, digestate once per season; digestate twice per season and mineral fertilisers) the same amount of plant nutrients (N, P, K) was applied annually: N (100), P2O5 (80), K2O (160); and the missing quantities of elements in ash and digestate were compensated by mineral fertilisers. Dry matter yield (DMY) in two harvest regimes (single cut and two cut) and chemical composition (ash content; total C and N) of grass biomass partitioning among tillers, leaves and panicles were estimated. Biomass yield in the three years of use varied considerably depending on the fertiliser, harvest regime and species, ranging up to 10.0 Mg ha for RCG and 7.73 Mg ha for festulolium. All fertilisers provided a significant increase of DMY, however, better results for both species were obtained using wood ash and mineral fertilisers. The harvest regime and species affected directly the quality of biomass, single cut of RCG contained significantly less ash and more carbon. There were significant differences between sward fractions – culms in comparison with leaves contained less ash and nitrogen, and more carbon, what are desirable features for solid fuel.
Wealth-Income Ratios in a Small, Late-Industrializing, Welfare-State Economy: Sweden, 1810-2014

This paper uses new data on Swedish national wealth over a period of two hundred years to study whether the patterns in wealth-income ratios previously found by Piketty and Zucman (2014) for some very rich and large Western economies extend to smaller countries that were historically backward and developed a different set of political and economic institutions during the twentieth century. The findings point to both similarities and differences. In the pre-industrial era, Sweden had much lower wealth levels than the rest of Europe, and the main explanation is that the Swedes were too poor to save their income. Over the twentieth century, Swedish aggregate trends and levels are much more similar to those of the rest of Europe, but the structure of national wealth differs. In Sweden, government wealth grew much faster and became more important, not least through its relatively large public pension system. This suggests an explicit role of historical economic and political institutions for the long-run evolution of wealth-income ratios.
GALAXY-SCALE STAR FORMATION ON THE RED SEQUENCE: THE CONTINUED GROWTH OF S0s AND THE QUIESCENCE OF ELLIPTICALS

This paper examines star formation (SF) in relatively massive, primarily early-type galaxies (ETGs) at z ∼ 0.1. A sample is drawn from bulge-dominated Galaxy Evolution Explorer/Sloan Digital Sky Survey (GALEX/SDSS) galaxies on the optical red sequence with strong UV excess and yet quiescent SDSS spectra. High-resolution far-UV imaging of 27 such ETGs using Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Camera for Surveys/Solar Blind Channel (ACS/SBC) reveals structured UV morphology in 93% of the sample, consistent with low-level ongoing SF (∼0.5 M☉ yr−1). In 3/4 of the sample the SF is extended on galaxy scales (25–75 kpc), while the rest contains smaller (5–15 kpc) SF patches in the vicinity of an ETG—presumably gas-rich satellites being disrupted. Optical imaging reveals that all ETGs with galaxy-scale SF in our sample have old stellar disks (mostly S0 type). None is classified as a true elliptical. In our sample, galaxy-scale SF takes the form of UV rings of varying sizes and morphologies. For the majority of such objects we conclude that the gas needed to fuel current SF has been accreted from the intergalactic medium, probably in a prolonged, quasi-static manner, leading in some cases to additional disk buildup. The remaining ETGs with galaxy-scale SF have UV and optical morphologies consistent with minor merger-driven SF or with the final stages of SF in fading spirals. Our analysis excludes that all recent SF on the red sequence resulted from gas-rich mergers. We find further evidence that galaxy-scale SF is almost exclusively an S0 phenomenon (∼20% S0s have SF) by examining the overall optically red SDSS ETGs. Conclusion is that significant number of field S0s maintain or resume low-level SF because the preventive feedback is not in place or is intermittent. True ellipticals, on the other hand, stay entirely quiescent even in the field.
Genetic variation in Hydrastis canadensis populations in western North Carolina

Goldenseal (Hydrastis canadensis L.) is a herbaceous perennial that is broadly distributed in patches in eastern deciduous forests. This plant is a valuable medicinal herb, and overharvest has been a cause of population decline along with loss of habitat. Because goldenseal reproduction mostly occurs clonally through rhizome growth and patches are usually small, dense, and highly isolated, genetic diversity within a patch is thought to be relatively low, but little is actually known about goldenseal genetics. Genetic variation is important for species in changing environments because a diversity of alleles provides a possibility for genetic adaptation. This project measured the genetic variation in six natural populations of goldenseal in western North Carolina using an allozyme analysis on leaf material collected from the field to measure molecular genetic diversity and a common garden experiment using rhizomes transplanted from the field to measure phenotypic genetic diversity. Half the rhizomes for the common garden experiment were grown in a greenhouse and the other half under a lath house. Rhizomes were cut in half, producing genetic clones, and one half was given a high fertilizer treatment and the other half low fertilizer. Phenological traits, measured at the end of the growing season, showed more phenotypic variation between than within populations for emergence and dieback dates, percent reproduction, and biomass. Fertilizer was a significant factor in differences in biomass and dieback timing, but growth area was not a significant source of variance for any trait. Additionally, no significant interaction between genetics (population) and the environment (fertilizer level) was found (i.e. no GxE), which indicated a lack of local adaptation and suggested goldenseal may be a genetic generalist. A separate field study revealed significant differences among populations in rhizome content of medicinal alkaloids. Results from the allozyme analysis on the same populations as used in the common garden indicated more genetic variation within than between populations, so these populations are not diverging genetically. However, even within populations diversity was very low. The molecular diversity present could be due to sexual reproduction. To encourage sexual reproduction and the maintenance of genetic diversity, it may be beneficial to add substrate disturbance and canopy gaps to populations with the greatest conservation needs. Additionally, because fertilizer increased biomass, which was associated with higher reproduction, adding fertilizer at time of disturbance could increase population growth through increased clonal spread and sexual reproduction.
APPLICATION OF ASSAM BORA RICE STARCH AS A BINDER IN FORMULATION OF PARACETAMOL TABLETS

Objective: Evaluation of binding properties of the Assam Bora rice starch powder in comparison to the official gelatin powder in formulation of paracetamol tablets. Methods: The starch was extracted from the rice and evaluated for relevant properties and used as a binder in paracetamol tablets at concentrations of 2.0, 4.0…8.0% w/w. The tablets were evaluated for hardness, friability, uniformity in weight, disintegration and dissolution profiles. Paracetamol tablets containing equal concentrations of gelatin as standard binder were also produced and comparative study was done. Results: Results obtained indicated that Assam Bora rice starch performed as good as gelatin as binder in paracetamol tablets. Conclusion: Assam Bora rice ( Oryza sativa L, Japonica variety), a group of glutinous rice of Assam has showed promising result of its use as an effective binder in formulation of paracetamol tablets in comparison to gelatin.
The role of a predictive analytics project initiator in the integration of financial and operational forecasts

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the initiation of accounting information system projects. Specifically, it examines the role of the predictive analytics (PA) project initiator in the integration of financial and operational sales forecasts. Design/methodology/approach The study uses a field study method to address the studied phenomenon in eight Finnish companies that have recently adopted PA systems. The data are primarily based on 19 interviews in the companies and five interviews with the PA consultants. Findings The authors found that initiators appear to play a major role regarding the degree of integration of financial and operational sales forecasts. The initiators from an accounting function have a tendency to pay more attention to the integration than the representatives from other functions, such as operations and sales. Practical implications The study also makes a practical contribution to companies in showing and discussing the important role of the accounting department as an initiator of a project if the target is to achieve a tight coupling of financial and operational forecast figures, i.e., “one set of numbers”. Originality/value Even though companies have increasingly adopted PA systems in recent years, we still know little about how the initiation affects the design of accounting information systems overall. The central contribution of the paper, therefore, is to show that if a PA project is initiated by the accounting department, data integration becomes more likely. It contributes also to the discussion related to the appropriateness of data integration in the context of forecasting.
Planting density and number of stems for ecological crop determinate growth tomato.

Tomato growers adopting an ecologically based system have opted for determinate growth varieties due to their ease of staking and sprouting, and due to the fact that they have a shorter cycle, which reduces phytosanitary problems that usually occur towards the end of the growing season. This study aimed to evaluate yield components and fruit quality of ? Floradade? determinate growth tomato in an ecologically based production system with regard to plant density and number of stems per plant in two growing seasons, spring-summer (SS) and summer-fall (SF). Two experiments were conducted in Pelotas in the years 2010/2011 under open field conditions. Plants were trained with two or four stems and four plant densities were evaluated: 2.0; 2.5; 3.0 and 3.6 plants m-2in SS, and 1.5; 2.0; 2.5 and 3.0 plants m-2 in SF. The fruit number, fruit average weight, fruit yield, ascorbic acid content, total soluble solids and fruit pH were evaluated. The average fruit yield obtained in SF was on average 80% lower than that in SS. The increase of plant density and number of stems per plant led to an increase in fruit number and fruit yield in the two crop seasons. There was an increase in total soluble solids and reduction in the ascorbic acid content of the fruit. Two stemsper plant and plant density of 3.0 plants m-2 are recommended for the ? Floradade? tomato crop under an ecological production system and SS crop conditions.
Origin of the Giant Negative Thermal Expansion in

The giant negative thermal expansion in the Ge-doped antiperovskite Mn3CuN compound is theoretically studied by using the first principles calculations. We propose that such a negative thermal expansion property is essentially attributed to the magnetic phase transition, rather than to the lattice vibration of the Ge-doped compound. Furthermore, we found that the doped Ge atoms in the compound significantly enhance the antiferromagnetic couplings between the nearest neighboring Mn ions, which effectively stabilizes the magnetic ground states. In addition, the nature of the temperature-dependent changes in the volume of the Ge-doped compound was revealed.
Wound Closure Outcomes Suggest Clinical Equivalency Between Lyopreserved and Cryopreserved Placental Membranes Containing Viable Cells

Objective: To evaluate the clinical outcomes of lyopreserved placental membrane containing viable cells (vLPM) in the treatment of nonhealing wounds of various etiologies, and to compare them to those previously reported for cryopreserved placental membrane containing viable cells (vCPM). Approach: Patients with nonhealing wounds who qualified to receive advanced wound therapies were consecutively enrolled and treated weekly with vLPM plus standard of care (SOC) at five centers. Data were de-identified and retrospectively analyzed. Outcomes included closure, time to closure, number of vLPM applications, and adverse events (AEs). Results: Seventy-eight patients with 98 wounds (41 diabetic foot ulcers [DFUs], 19 venous leg ulcers [VLUs], 10 surgical, and 28 others) with an average size of 13.3 cm2 and 8.7 months duration were treated. Fifty-eight of the 98 wounds (59.2%) achieved complete closure with median time to closure of 63 days and 6 vLPM applications. The closure by wound etiology was 63% for DFUs, 47% for VLUs, 70% for surgical wounds, and 57% for other types of wounds. Similar closure rates have been previously demonstrated for vCPM. Wound duration was the main predictor of closure: 65.8% versus 30.0% (p = 0.004) closure was achieved for wounds of ≤12 and >12 months duration, respectively. There were no AEs related to vLPM application. Innovation: This is the first multicenter case series evaluating the clinical outcomes of vLPM in a real-world setting. Conclusion: These results support clinical equivalency between the two placental membrane formulations with the added convenience of room-temperature storage for vLPM, allowing it to be used in any wound-care setting.
Comparison of in situ degradation of cell-wall constituents, nitrogen and nitrogen linked to cell walls for fresh lucerne and 2 lucerne silages

mdash; In situ degradation was studied on fresh lucerne and 2 silages prepared from fresh forage, one without added preservative, and the other with formic acid. Dry matter degradability is comparable for the fresh forage (68.1 %) and silage with formic acid (66.1 %) and lower for silage without added preservative (58.3%). The differences of nitrogen degradability between the 3 forages are small, 84.6%, 85.1 % and 89.3% for fresh forage, silage without additive and silage with formic acid, respectively. The nitrogen linked to cell-wall residues represents a low proportion and does not have
Separation of Chiral Compounds: Enantiomeric and Diastereomeric Mixtures

Despite the dramatic development of enantioselective synthesis and chromatographic separation methods, optical resolution still remains the cheapest and operationally sim-plest method for producing pure enantiomers on a larger scale. No extreme conditions or expensive reagents are required, and the eventually expensive resolving agents can be recovered. This chapter is based mainly on the authors’ long experience in the resolution of industrially important molecules, and it presents new observations and establishments as well. Several methods for separation of chiral mixtures, enantiomeric and diastereo- meric mixtures, are shown, and possibilities for predicting the efficiency of resolution based on the analysis of physico-chemical properties of the reactants are also described.
Quantum computing with quantum-Hall edge state interferometry

Electron interferometers based on Hall edge states (ESs) proved to be robust demonstrators of the coherent quantum dynamics of carriers. Several proposals to expose their capability to build and control quantum entanglement and to exploit them as building block for quantum computing devices has been presented. Here, we review the time-dependent numerical modeling of Hall interferometers operating at the single-carrier level at integer filling factor (FF). By defining the qubit state either as the spatial localization (at FF 1) or the Landau index (at FF 2) of a single carrier propagating in the ES, we show how a generic one-qubit rotation can be realized. By a proper design of the two-dimensional electron gas potential landscape, an entangling two-qubit gate can be implemented by exploiting Coulomb interaction, thus realizing a universal set of quantum gates. We also assess how the shape of the edge confining potential affects the visibility of the quantum transformations.
Experiences of dry soil mixing in highly organic soils

Soil mixing, or soil stabilisation, is a method of enhancing the geotechnical properties of suitable host soil through the addition of cementitious and/or pozzolanic binders in either dry or slurry forms. In dry soil mixing, the binder is injected into the soil in powder form using compressed air. Published laboratory experiences of stabilising highly organic soils in dry soil mixing laboratory trials are collated in this paper. A large database of stabilised strengths is compiled from which it emerges that cement and a cement/ground granulated blast furnace slag combination are the most suitable binders for peat soils, and that the ratio of mass of water to mass of binder and the von Post classification H value are important indicators of stabilised strength. The data provide a useful frame of reference for practitioners wishing to select an appropriate binder type and content for mixing trials in peat. Stabilised strength gain over time is discussed, as are issues such as soil temperature, binder temper.
Back to the Future: The higher education curriculum in the 21st century

This paper begins by reviewing some of the dramatic changes which have been taking place in higher education in recent years and which are disrupting the traditional identities of place, of time and of the scholarly and student communities. These are producing for the 21st century a higher education system which operates under a greater variety of conditions than ever before (part-time/full-time, work-based/institution-based, face-to-face/ delivered at a distance, etc.) and which brings with it a student experience and an informal curriculum, which are both changed and increasingly diverse. The paper then looks more specifically at the competing epistemologies which are struggling to shape the formal undergraduate curriculum of the 21st century: the deconstruction of the subject, as reflected in, for example, the modularisation of the curriculum; the cross-curricular 'key' skills movement; the learning through experience movement and the shift of the seat of learning outside the academy; the profoundly disruptive potential of web-based learning. It observes too, however, the continuing power of the subject as a form of academic and organisational identity and the way in which the current dynamics of the research assessment exercise, the Quality Assurance Agency subject review process and even the Higher Education Funding Council's strategy for teaching and learning are working to reinforce the subject as the unit of organisation in higher education. It is this that prompts the hint in the title that the future may contain elements of familiarity as well as radical change.
Changes in the pulse phase dependence of X-ray emission lines in 4U 1626-67 with a torque reversal

We report results from an observation with the XMM-Newton observatory of a unique X-ray pulsar 4U 1626-67. European Photon Imaging Camera-pn data during the current spinup phase of 4U 1626-67 have been used to study pulse phase dependence of low-energy emission lines. We found strong variability of low-energy emission line at 0.915 keV with the pulse phase, varying by a factor of 2, much stronger than the continuum variability. Another interesting observation is that behaviour of one of the low-energy emission lines across the pulse phase is quite different from that observed during the spin-down phase. This indicates that the structures in the accretion disc that produce pulse phase dependence of emission features have changed from spin-down to spin-up phase. This is well supported by the differences in the timing characteristics (like pulse profiles, quasi periodic oscillations, etc.) between spindown and spin-up phases. We have also found that during the current spin-up phase of 4U 1626-67, the X-ray pulse profile below 2 keV is different compared to the spin-down phase. The X-ray light curve also shows flares which produce a feature around 3 mHz in power density spectrum of 4U 1626-67. Since flares are dominant at lower energies, the feature around 3 mHz is prominent at low energies.
Improved global modelling of HO x recycling in isoprene oxidation: evaluation against the GABRIEL and INTEX-A aircraft campaign measurements

Abstract. Stimulated by recent important developments regarding the oxidation chemistry of isoprene, this study evaluates and quantifies the impacts of different mechanism updates on the boundary layer concentrations of OH and HO2 radicals using the IMAGESv2 global chemistry transport model. The model results for HOx, isoprene, NO, and ozone are evaluated against air-based observations from the GABRIEL campaign, conducted over the Guyanas in October 2005, and from the INTEX-A campaign over the Eastern US in summer 2004. The version 2 of the Mainz Isoprene Mechanism (MIM2, Taraborrelli et al., 2009) used as reference mechanism in our simulations, has been modified to test (i) the artificial OH recycling proposed by Lelieveld et al. (2008), (ii) the epoxide formation mechanism proposed by Paulot et al. (2009b), and finally (iii) the HOx regeneration of the Leuven Isoprene Mechanism (LIM0) proposed by Peeters and Muller (2010). The simulations show that the LIM0 scheme holds by far the largest potential impact on HOx concentrations over densely vegetated areas in the Tropics as well as at mid-latitudes. Strong increases, by up to a factor of 4 in the modelled OH concentrations, and by a factor of 2.5–3 in the HO2 abundances are estimated through the LIM0 mechanism compared to the traditional isoprene degradation schemes. Comparatively much smaller OH increases (