Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
Attachment, Parental Meta-Emotion, and Emotion Regulation in Adoptive Mother–Child Dyads

Adopted children are at risk for a number of unfavorable environmental factors and thus have an increased likelihood of developing social, emotional, cognitive, and attachment issues that can stunt the child’s ability to build intimate relationships and regulate emotion. These potential issues may make it difficult for adoptive parents to emotionally connect with their adopted child. Through the theories of parental meta-emotion philosophy (PMEP) and attachment, the researchers explored how adoptive mothers’ level of emotion coaching (the ideal PMEP) and their attachment impacted the adoptive child’s ability to emotionally regulate. Findings indicated that emotion coaching is an effective method of aiding adopted children’s ability to emotionally regulate. The researchers also found that adoptive mothers struggling with attachment may still be able to learn emotion coaching and positively impact her adopted child’s emotion regulation development.
Towards harmonious downscaled soil moisture maps from the SMAP and SMOS satellites

Accurate soil moisture maps at spatial resolutions between 1 to 10 km are required for regional and local earth system applications. This thesis explores the most appropriate downscaling methodology(ies) for the low-resolution soil moisture products of the Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) and the Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) satellite missions for soil moisture mapping at 1 to 10 km. Combinations of soil moisture retrievals from different downscaling algorithms is also tested as a step towards harmonious multi-sensor soil moisture retrievals at 1-10 km for a typical Australian landscape.
Interpolation and Definability: Modal and Intuitionistic Logic

1. Introduction and Discussion 2. Modal and Superintuitionistic Logics: Basic Concepts 3. Superintuitionistic Logics and Normal Extensions of the Modal Logics S4 4. The Interpolation Theorem in Intuitionistic Predicate Calculus 5. Interpolation and Definability in Quantified Logics 6. Craig's Theorem in Superintuitionistic Logics and Amalgamable Varieties of Pseudoboolean Algebras 7. Interpolation, Definability, Amalgamation 8. Interpolation in Normal Extensions of the Modal Logic S4 9. Complexity of Some Problems in Modal and Intuitionistic Calculi 10. Interpolation in Modal Infinite Slice Logics Containing the Logic K4 11. An Analog of Beth's Theorem in Normal Extensions of the Modal Logic K4 12. Extensions of the Provability Logic 13. Syntactic Proof of Interpolation for the Intuitionistic Predicate Logic 14. Interpolation by Translation 15. Interpolation in (Intuitionistic) Logic Programming 16. Interpolation in Goal-directed Proof Systems 17. Further Results and Discussion Appendix References Index
Numerical investigation of the behaviour of jets in a wave environment

ABSTRACT This paper presents the application of a weakly compressible smoothed particle hydrodynamics model to study plane jets propagating into a still ambient and into a flow field of regular waves. The present study includes a comparative investigation of the main ﬂuid mechanics characteristics in cases of jet discharged either in still water or transversally to regular wave trains characterized by different periods. Concerning jets in a wave environment, the present study shows the existence of the following three different regions of the jet-wave ﬁeld starting from the nozzle in the intermediate water: the nearest region to the nozzle where the jet motion dominates the wave motion; the intermediate region, where the horizontal velocity component of wave motion dominates the jet centreline velocity decay; and the nearest region to the free surface where the wave period dominates the jet motion. The present study shows the differences found numerically between each ﬂow region.
Symptom Prevalence of PTSD, Anxiety, Depression, Effect of Exposure and Mediating Factors on a Population From Southern Lebanon

Abstract : The Israeli occupation of the South of Lebanon has affected the mental and physical health of the people living in the region. The current research is aimed at studying the exposure to war related traumatic events, establishing the prevalence of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), and level of General Psychiatric Morbidity, as well as looking at some predictor variables for PTSD among the general population. The sample consisted of 256 randomly selected participants in two adjacent towns. The instruments used were the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire and the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28). The majority of the respondents had experienced one or more war-related traumatic events. The overall prevalence of PTSD was found to be 29.3%; among females the prevalence was 36.6% and among males 20.9%. The level of general psychiatric morbidity was high compared to studies in other countries. Both PTSD and psychiatric morbidity correlated highly with PTSD and general psychiatric morbidity. The main predictor for PTSD was the degree of exposure to traumatic events.
The psychological health and wellbeing of Australian healthcare professionals

The purpose of this study was to predict the psychological outcomes (compassion fatigue, job satisfaction, compassion satisfaction, resilience) of Australian healthcare professionals using a salutogenic approach. Between-group differences in health professional’s psychological wellbeing were examined, as were possible moderation effects between the significant work environment predictors and pathogenic outcomes. A total of 380 participants accessed an online survey which measured ways of coping, resilience, job satisfaction, professional quality of life, and psychological distress. Work environment factors (nature of work, process, pay, benefits), adaptive (problem solving, acceptance, social support) and maladaptive (escape avoidance, confrontative coping, responsibility, self-control) coping strategies, and psychological distress were among the variables contributing to health professional’s psychological outcomes. Between-group differences were limited to a select few categories (sex, relationship status, mental health status). All salutogenic outcomes (compassion satisfaction, job satisfaction, resilience) moderated the relationship between at least one predictor and pathogenic outcome. Future research is needed to confirm the results of the present study and to evaluate the effectiveness of proposed interventions.
Intrinsic and extrinsic future goals: Their differential effects on students’ self‐control and distal learning outcomes

Funding information Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong University Grants Committee, Grant/Award Number: General Research Fund Grant Number: 842509 Abstract Research on intrinsic and extrinsic future goals has mostly focused on their impact on wellbeing with relatively lesser attention being focused on key learning outcomes. This study investigates how the pursuit of different future goals (i.e., society‐, family‐, career‐, wealth‐, and fame‐oriented goals) affects students’ self‐control, and whether self‐control mediates the relationship between future goals and distal learning outcomes (i.e., students’ affect to school and academic achievement 1 year later). The study adopted a longitudinal design involving 8,354 secondary students from 16 schools in Hong Kong. Students had to complete English and Mathematics achievement tests and answer questionnaires measuring the key variables. Structural equation modeling analysis indicated intrinsic future goals were more adaptive compared to extrinsic ones. In particular, results revealed the importance of society‐ oriented goal on self‐control and distal learning outcomes. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
Diabetes Collective Efficacy Among Mexican American Adults

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) and related complications disproportionately affect Mexican American adults living in the United States (US) Mexico border region. The incidence of T2DM among the Hispanic subgroup in this geopolitical region is higher (16%) than the national average in either Mexico (14%) or the US (15%). The increased incidence of T2DM can be linked to genetics, poverty, barriers to accessing health care, and culturally incongruent interventions. The purpose of this study was to apply the concept of collective efficacy to T2DM management among Mexican American adults who reside in the Arizona-Sonora, Mexico border region. The aims of this study were to: 1) adapt the eight-item Diabetes Self-Efficacy questionnaire to measure the group referent (family) for diabetes collective efficacy, and 2) test the validity and reliability of the Diabetes Family Collective-Efficacy questionnaire with a sample of Mexican American adults who have a family member diagnosed with T2DM. A mixed method design was used for this study. Content validity was established in two phases in which expert judges used a five-point rating scale to evaluate the eight items in the adapted questionnaire. In Phase 1, five researchers with expertise related to the concept of selfefficacy evaluated the questionnaire for content validity (Lynn, 1986). In Phase 2, four Mexican American women who had a family member with T2DM participated in a focus group to evaluate content validity of the questionnaire. Finally, test-retest reliability was assessed with four Mexican American adults who shared a household with a family member diagnosed with T2DM.
Critical success factors of green manufacturing for achieving sustainability in Indian context

ABSTRACT Due to growing awareness about environment protection, firms are forced to implement environmental practices to enhance their green image. Sustainability and green branding have seen special interest from different business disciplines including information management, marketing, supply chain management, etc. The growing concern for environment and related issues owed by economic and ecological impact. The aim of this paper is to identify and analyse the critical success factors (CSFs) of green manufacturing (GM) behind successful achievement of environment sustainability in Indian manufacturing industry. In this research, CSFs of GM and its sub-factors derived from extensive literature review. The reliability of these factors was checked by calculating the Cronbach’s alpha. The pair-wise comparison method of analytical hierarchy process (AHP) was used for finalisation the priority of CSFs after calculating the internal consistency. This key area for improvement recommends the set of measures for improving the implementation of GM practices in Indian organisations. This study result has realised the identification, interaction, weightage and rank of identified CSFs of GM in Indian manufacturing industries. The SAP-LAP analysis and construct validation of three case studies are carried out. This validation has examined the extent and effectiveness of proposed GM framework in Indian context.
Impact of Social Media on Social Value Systems among University Students in Saudi Arabia

The present study aims to investigate the impact of social media on the value system (especially citizenship, time respect, others' privacy respect, family communication, and communication values) among the students of the College of Education, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University. It utilized the descriptive approach and applied a 40-item questionnaire covering (5) domains to a randomly selected sample of (142) students. Results revealed a positive impact of social media on citizenship and communication values, a moderately negative impact on time respect, and a poor impact on others' privacy respect and on family communication. There were no statistically significant differences in the impact of social media on the value system due to (specialization, family's economic status, time spent on social media, and preferred social media). The study results call for benefiting from the positive impacts of social media and sensitizing students to the negative ones, especially time respect and its optimal use, as well as conducting qualitative studies on the reasons for spending too much time on social media.
Different Paths to Achieve High Technological Innovation in Clustered Firms: An Analysis of the Spanish Ceramic Tile Industry

This paper uncovers the different factors behind the high technological innovation performance of clustered firms. Moreover, we aim to investigate the necessary and sufficient conditions of factors to achieve innovative outcomes of clustered firms. This is done by analyzing the Spanish ceramic tile cluster and using a configurational comparative method, namely, fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA). The results reveal the presence of equifinality, as there are diverse paths or combinations of factors that lead clustered firms to higher technological innovation performance. Additionally, early adoption of new technologies and a high absorptive capacity are included in most of the successful combinations of factors.
Understanding Unique Factors of Social Isolation and Loneliness of Military Veterans: A Delphi Study

Social isolation and loneliness are recognised societal issues, and it is estimated that between 5% and 18% of adults in the United Kingdom feel that they are ‘often’ or ‘always’ lonely (Co-Op Foundation and The Red Cross, 2016; Office for National Statistics, 2018). Furthermore, social isolation and loneliness are highlighted as being central to the narratives of military veterans, and the Armed Forces Community (Kiernan et al., 2018; Stapleton, 2018; Wilson, Hill, & Kiernan, 2018). This study aimed to gather expert consensus relating to the cause, impact and ways to tackle social isolation and loneliness of military veterans. It builds on previous research conducted by the Northern Hub for Veterans and Military Families Research, Northumbria University which highlighted that military veterans can experience social isolation and loneliness in a ‘unique’ way (Kiernan et al., 2018; Wilson, Hill & Kiernan, 2018). This ‘uniqueness’ is due to military-related intrinsic and extrinsic factors including number of transitions, military-related trauma such as limb loss, physical health and mobility, and losing touch with comrades (Kiernan et al., 2018; SSAFA, 2017; Stapleton, 2018; Wilson et al., 2018). Using the Delphi method (Helmer-Hirschberg, 1967) to gather expert consensus of military veterans’ social isolation and loneliness, this study aimed to: • Further explore the concept that veterans are considered as being ‘unique’ to adults to the general population, and other members of the armed forces community in their experiences of social isolation and loneliness. • Consider whether older veterans are ‘unique’ to younger veterans in their experiences of social isolation and loneliness. • Examine perceived factors leading to social isolation and loneliness of veterans. • Identify perceptions of how to tackle veterans’ social isolation and loneliness.
Implementation of Living Quran Culture in School

AbstractThis research has two aims, namely to describe the types of implementation of living Quran culture in schools, and to analyze the values that underlie the spirit of the development of a living Quran culture at school. The method of this research was qualitative using a case study approach, and conducted at SDI and SMPI Al Azhaar Tulungagung, East Java. The research subjects were the kiai of Islamic boarding schools, the chairman of the foundation, the principal, and the teachers. Data was collected through; in-depth interviews, documentation, and observation. The results of this study indicate that; First, the types of implementation of the Quran's living culture are a) Living Quran (tahfidz, iqra', tahsin, tarjim, Quran khotmil in student's house, Quran reciting competition, sticking verses Quran in each class, and praying using Quran verses); b). Birrul walidain (praying for parents, piety, politeness); and c) Islamic behavior at school and home. Secondly, the values of the underlying spirit of the living Quran include the Quran as a guide to life, reading Quran leads to reward, Quran as the source of information and knowledge in the world and the hereafter, and Quran as the holy book that carries the truth.Abstrak Penelitian ini memiliki dua tujuan. Pertama, untuk menggambarkan jenis-jenis implementasi budaya living Quran di sekolah. Kedua, menganalisis nilai-nilai yang mendasari semangat pengembangan budaya living Quran di sekolah. Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SDI dan SMPI Al Azhaar Tulungagung, Jawa Timur, Indonesia. Subjek penelitian adalah kiai pesantren, ketua yayasan, kepala sekolah, dan guru. Artikel ini membahas jenis-jenis budaya dan nilai-nilai living Quran yang menjadi semangat implementasi. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, dokumentasi, dan observasi. Validitas data diperiksa menggunakan teknik berikut; kredibilitas, transferabilitas, ketergantungan, dan konfirmabilitas. Analisis data dilakukan dalam siklus bertingkat mulai dari pengumpulan data, tampilan data, reduksi data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan; Pertama, jenis-jenis penerapan budaya living Quran adalah mendalami Quran (tahfidz, iqra', tahsin, tarjamah, khotmil Quran di rumah siswa, kompetisi membaca Quran, menempel ayat-ayat Quran di setiap kelas, dan salat menggunakan ayat-ayat Quran); Birrul walidain (berdoa untuk orang tua, kesalehan, kesopanan); dan Perilaku Islam di sekolah dan di rumah. Kedua, nilai-nilai semangat yang mendasari living Quran meliputi Quran sebagai pedoman hidup, membaca Quran mengarah pada pahala, Quran sebagai sumber informasi dan pengetahuan di dunia dan akhirat, dan Quran sebagai kitab suci yang membawa kebenaran.
On spatial statistical methods and applications for large datasets

O foco deste trabalho esta na aplicacao de modelos inovadores para a analise espacotemporal da biomassa de anchova em um grande banco de dados e no desenvolvimento de um novo campo aleatorio Gaussiano adequado para a analise de grandes conjuntos de dados. O primeiro artigo apresenta uma aplicacao avancada da modelagem espaco-temporal atraves da Equacao Diferencial Parcial Estocastica (SPDE) para estimar e prever a biomassa de anchova na costa do Peru. Foi introduzido um modelo espaco-temporal hierarquico Bayesiano completo, levando em consideracao as possiveis dependencias espaciais ou espaco-temporais dos dados. Estes modelos, computacionalmente eficientes e flexiveis, sao tambem capazes de realizar previsoes tanto da presenca quanto da abundância de anchovas, em particular, quando o conjunto de locais e grande (> 500) e diferente ao longo do tempo. Eles sao baseados em que os campos Gaussianos Matern podem ser vistos como solucoes de uma determinada SPDE que, em combinacao com o INLA (Aproximacao Integrada Aninhada de Laplace), tem uma melhora na eficiencia computacional. O segundo trabalho e dedicado a estender o Processo de vizinho mais proximo Gaussiano (NNGP), recentemente proposto. Uma nova classe de processos de campo aleatorio Gaussiano foi construida e, tambem, mostrada sua aplicabilidade a dados com pequenas ou grandes dependencias espaciais. A ideia-chave por tras do novo processo espacial e subdividir o dominio espacial em varios blocos, que sao dependentes de alguns dos blocos passados. A reducao na complexidade computacional e obtida atraves da dispersao das matrizes de precisao e e na paralelizacao de extensos calculos atraves de blocos de dados. Estes modelos sao uteis para grandes conjuntos de dados espaciais, no qual os metodos tradicionaissao computacionalmente intensivos, tendo um alto custo para serem utilizados. Finalmente, para realizar a inferencia, foi adotado o enfoque Bayesiano, no qual utilizou-se algoritmos de Monte Carlo via cadeias de Markov (MCMC). Alem de demonstradas as capacid
Monitoring of the Efficiency and Conditions of Induction Motor Operations by Smart Meter Prototype Based on a LoRa Wireless Network

The installation of smart meters in the industry to monitor induction motors (IMs) provides easy access to the measurements of the electrical and mechanical variables, which improves the installation process. Using smart meters in industry requires temporary high-resolution data to improve the energy efficiency (EE) and power factor (PF) of IMs. For these purposes, Long Range (LoRa) is an ideal wireless protocol for the usage in industries due to its low energy consumption. In addition, it provides secure communications and long range indoors and outdoors. LoRa avoids the need to install antennas or routers to extend coverage, as each gateway can service 300 LoRa devices with distances of up to 10 km. For this purpose, this research successfully developed a new prototype for a low-cost IM Efficiency Monitoring System using LoRa (IMEMSL). IMEMSL is based on the Arduino open-source electronic platform. It sends the acquired data through the LoRa low-power wide-area-network (LPWAN) and cloud access gateway. This document describes the hardware and software design and implementation. The experimental results are presented and discussed. Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) and time on air measured endorse the use of LoRa for this type of meters. The approximate cost of the prototype was €72 and €93 for the versions without and with Global Positioning System (GPS), respectively.
Desk study to evaluate contributory causes of the current yield plateau in wheat and oilseed rape

While the Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board, operating through its HGCA division, seeks to ensure that the information contained within this document is accurate at the time of printing no warranty is given in respect thereof and, to the maximum extent permitted by law, the Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board accepts no liability for loss, damage or injury howsoever caused (including that caused by negligence) or suffered directly or indirectly in relation to information and opinions contained in or omitted from this document.
Many Balls in the Air Make Time Fly: The Effect of Multitasking on Time Perception and Time Preferences

In this paper, we study how increasing the cognitive demands of multitasking affects time preferences. The novelty of this paper is that it studies how time perception mediates the effect of multitasking on time preferences. Results from experimental psychology have demonstrated that people tend to experience the passage of time as quicker when they are busy with cognitively-demanding tasks. If time is experienced as passing faster, the future should be experienced as being closer, and patience should increase. However, a standard prediction from behavioral economics is that being cognitively loaded leads to less patient decisions. Our hypothesis is that increases in patience, driven by the speeding up of time, and decreases in patience, driven by decreased cognitive capacity, added together explain the total effect of increasing the cognitive demands of multitasking on time preferences. We also shed light on whether the observed relationship between time preferences and time perception within subjects is mirrored when comparing between subjects.
An in vitro study of root caries of front teeth .

Address for correspondence: Dr. E. Boteva; Department of Conservative Dentistry; Faculty of Dental Medicine; Medical University – Sofia; 1 G. Sofi iski str. ; 1000 Sofi a, Bulgaria; e-mail: e_boteva@abv.bg