Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PENGARUH INTERAKSI PENGETAHUAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DAN EFIKASI DIRI TERHADAP INTENSI KEWIRAUSA

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengembangan kegiatan kewirausahaan mahasiswa. Untuk mencapai terebut maka dijabarkan dalam target khusus, yaitu mengetahui berbagai faktor yang mempengaruhi intensi kewirausahaan mahasiswa. Secara spesifik, target khusus penelitian ini adalah mengetahui bagaimanakah pengaruh interaksi antara pengetahuan yang didapat dari Pengetahuan kewirausahaan dengan efikasi diri terhadap intensi kewirausahaan mahasiswa. Pencapaian tujuan tersebut dilakukan dengan tahapan-tahapan yang menjadi rencana penelitian yang akan dijalankan. Pengembangan instrumen penelitian untuk mengukur berbagai variabel yang diteliti, termasuk pula didalamnya uji coba instrumen merupakan langkah awal penelitian. Setelah data terkumpul, tahapan selanjutnya adalah analisis data untuk menguji hipotesis penelitian untuk mengetahui pola hubungan antar variabel. Proses penelitian diakhiri dengan pembahasan terhadap temuan penelitian dan penarikan simpulan berdasarkan hasil yang didapatkan. Keywords :kewirausahaan, intensi kewirausahaan, pengetahuan kewirausahaan, Pengetahuan kewirausahaan, efikasi diri, mahasiswa
The need for eye protection during general anaesthesia and the efficacy of various eye protection methods

Background: Patients undergoing prolonged non-ocular surgery with general anaesthesia may develop ocular complications. Previous studies suggested that prophylactic ocular care should include prevention of mechanical exposure of cornea and replacement of deficient tears. Methods: To assess the basal tear volume with various eye protection methods during general anaesthesia so as to find the need of eye protection and also to compare and assess the efficacy of lid taping with hypo allergenic adhesive surgical paper tape, paraffin based lubricant eye ointment, 2% hydroxyl propyl methyl cellulose tear substitute ointment and combinations of these ointments with lid taping as eye protection methods during general anaesthesia, the study was conducted in a tertiary care centre during the period of 1 year among 200 patients (400 eyes) undergoing general anaesthesia. After obtaining written informed consent they were subdivided into four groups of fifty patients each by randomization. A multiple cross over design with four groups each divided into two sub groups for eye protection methods was done. Corneal staining by fluorescein and basal tear volume assessment by Schirmer’s test were done pre-and postoperatively. Significance is assessed at 5 % level of significance. Student t test (two tailed, dependent) has been used to find the significance of study parameters (schirmer’s test score) on continuous scale within each group. Results: The percentage of difference of schirmer’s test score pre-and post-operatively were almost the same in all methods. Conclusions: Eye protection is mandatory in all cases under general anaesthesia. There was almost equal effectiveness for all eye protection methods analysed.
Aspects Regarding the In vitro Propagation of ‘Royal Gala’ Apple Cultivar

Apple cultivar â€˜Royal Galaâ€™ was multiplied in vitro on starch-gelled MS media supplemented with 0.7 mg/l BAP, which provided intense proliferation of axillary shoots. In order to test the influence of gelling agents upon proliferation rate in this apple cultivar, modified MS media were used, supplemented with 0.7 mg/l BAP and five types gelling agents: fibrous agar, 6.8 g/l; Phytagel + starch, respectively 0. 5Â +Â 50 g/l; guar gum, 20 g/l; Psyllium husk, 15 g/l; Phytagel at 2.2 g/l. The highest proliferation rate, 13. 44Â Â±Â 1.22 was obtained when gelling the media with the mixture of PhytagelÂ +Â starch. By using ex vitro rooting and acclimatization in floating perlite, the rooting percentages were between 99.45% and 93.92%, depending on the culture media used in the multiplication stage, from which the axillary shoots were harvested.
Political Storytelling on Instagram: Key Aspects of Alexander Van der Bellen’s Successful 2016 Presidential Election Campaign

This article addresses the strategic use of Instagram in election campaigns for the office of the Austrian Federal President in 2016. Based on a comprehensive visual analysis of 504 Instagram posts from Green-backed but independent presidential candidate Alexander Van der Bellen, who resulted as winner after almost one year of campaigning, this contribution reconstructs key aspects of digital storytelling on Instagram. By identifying relevant image types central to the self-representation of the candidate, this article shows how a politician makes use of a digital platform in order to project and manage desired images. The salience of image types allows for the reconstruction of underlying visual strategies: (1) the highlighting of the candidate’s biography ( biographical strategy ), (2) the presentation of his campaign team ( team strategy ), and (3) the presentation of the candidate as a legitimate office holder ( incumbent strategy ). The article thus sheds light on visual aspects of digital storytelling as relevant factor of political communication.
Diet overlap of deer, elk, and cattle in southern Colorado.

Highlight: The monthly diets of mule deer and elk were estimated by microscopic analyses of fecal samples from December, 1970, through November, 19 71, and from June, 1971, through Sep tern ber, 19 71, for cattle. Seasonal preferences for plants were observed for mule deer and elk. Deer diets consisted primarily of browse except in summer and early winter when grasses were taken in significant amounts. Forbs were eaten by deer in small amounts only in the spring and summer. Elk diets were mostly grasses, but a significant percentage of browse was consumed in all seasons except the summer. Cattle diets from June through September were almost entirely grasses or grass-like plants. Dietary overlap between deer and elk ranged from three percent in winter to 48% in summer; of deer and cattle in summer from 12% to 38%; of elk and cattle in summer from 30% to 51%. The diversity of plants in the diets was similar for deer, elk, and cattle.
Snailfishes (Pisces: Liparidae) of Australia, Including Descriptions of Thirty New Species

Examination of all available liparid specimens collected in Australian waters revealed more than 30 new species in three genera: Careproctus Kroyer, Psednos Barnard, and Paraliparis Collett. This is the first published description of liparids from Australia. The new species include Careproctus
Influence of Plant Leaf Locations on the Bioaccumulations of Phytotoxins and Nutrients in Corchorus olitorius at Market Maturity

Experiment was performed in a pot to examined the effect of leaf locations on the concentrations of some plant toxins (cyanide, nitrate, soluble and total oxalates), and nutrients viz; beta-carotene (provitamin A), vitamin C and mineral elements (Fe, Mg, Cu, Zn, Ca Na and K) at market maturity (vegetative phase) of Corchorus olitorius grown in nitrogen and non – nitrogen treated soil. The leaves of Corchorus olitorius were harvested at three different leaf locations (basal, middle and upper positions) and they were subjected to chemical analysis. The result showed that there was no significant differences in the cyanine concentration between basal and middle leaves, however, the leaves obtained from upper leaf location was significantly (p < 0.05) lower in cyanide concentration than those leaves obtained each from basal and middle leaf regions in control and nitrogen treated Corchorus olitorius . The nitrate content in Corchorus olitorius was significantly (p < 0.05) highest in the basal leaves closely followed by middle leaves and least in the upper leaves in control, however, with the application of nitrogen fertilizer, no significant variation in the nitrate concentration was observed between leaves obtained from middle and upper leaf locations, but leaves obtained from each of these locations were significantly (p < 0.05) lower than those from basal leaf region. Both soluble and total oxalate concentrations increased with leaf age in Corchorus olitorius irrespective of soil nitrogen levels. The concentration of beta-carotene was significantly (p < 0.05) higher in middle leaves compared to basal and upper leaves each in nitrogen and non-nitrogen fertilized Corchorus olitorius . While the concentration of vitamin C was significantly highest in middle leaves followed by upper leaves and least in the basal leaves of Corchorus olitorius irrespective of soil nitrogen levels. The Fe, Cu and Ca contents were generally concentrated in basal and middle leaves of the vegetable. Leaf location had no significant enfluence on the accumulation of Na and Mg in Corchorus olitorius , except that the concentration of Mg in basal and middle leaves was significantly elevated than upper leaves with the application of nitrogen fertilizer. While the concentration of K in Corchorus olitorius was significantly (p < 0.05) elevated in upper and middle leaves compared basal leaves, the concentration of Zn was significantly (p < 0.05) higher in the middle leaves than those obtained each from basal and upper leaf locations. The result concludes that the concentrations of phytoxins (cyanide, nitrate, soluble and total oxalates) are elevated in older leaves than younger ones of Corchorus olitorius . Thus avoiding the consumption of older leaves of the vegetables will reduced the health problems associated with high intake of these plant toxins.
Effect of Honey and Sucrose on Longivity of Larval Endoparasitoids Viz., Glyptapanteles agamemnonis (Wilkinson) and Meteorus pulchricornis (Wesmael)

The bihar hairy caterpillar, Spilosoma (=Spilarctia) obliqua (Walker) (Arctiidae: Lepidoptera), is a serious pest with a wide host range of as many as 126 species belonging to 24 plant families in India. The gregarious feeding habit of early instars and voracious feeding nature of late instars of S. obliqua inflicts damage to a number of plants particularly, pulse, oilseed and fibre crops like jute etc (Goel et al., 2004; Parui and Roy, 2016). During the past decades, pest control strategy to manage this insect pest was dominated by chemical insecticides creates complex biological and environmental problems. Moreover, the availability of many of the older, broad-spectrum chemical pesticides is declining as a result of the evolution of resistances (Ishtiaq et al., 2012) and legislation (Chandler et al., 2011). Thus, there is an urgent need to develop eco-friendly pest management tactics alternative to chemical insecticide for suppression of this pest. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences ISSN: 2319-7706 Volume 7 Number 07 (2018) Journal homepage: http://www.ijcmas. com
Abandoned Farms, Volcanic Impacts, and Woodland Management: Revisiting Þjórsárdalur, the “Pompeii of Iceland”

Geomorphological maps and nine soil profiles containing 92 tephra layers have been examined to explore the nature of medieval environmental change in Þjórsárdalur, Iceland, where farms are thought to have been abandoned after the massive tephra fall from the eruption of Hekla in 1104 A.D. This paper presents evidence for continued human activity in the area in the two centuries following the 1104 A.D. eruption, indicating that continued utilization of the region changed after another major episode of volcanic fallout in 1300 A.D. The paper proposes that measures were taken in the fourteenth century to conserve woodland in Þjórsárdalur resulting in localized landscape stabilization that continued throughout the following Little Ice Age episodes of climate deterioration.
Direct Solar Steam Generation in Parabolic Troughs: Thermal Stress due to Variations in Irradiation

The Californian parabolic trough power plants belong to the most successful systems for producing solar electricity. In order to improve the efficiency of these power plants, the research activities in direct steam generation (DSG) have been initiated. The aim is to avoid the necessity of a single phase thermooil used as heat transfer fluid (HTF) in the absorber pipes of the solar collectors. Instead, the feedwater of the steam cycle should be evaporated and superheated directly in the absorber pipes, thus eliminating the need for the second cycle and the heat exchanger. This demands the knowledge of the thermohydraulics of a two-phase flow in the absorber pipes. Since the characteristic parameters differ significantly from those typical of conventional steam generators, the basic relations describing heat transfer and pressure losses had to be investigated. Experimental data was gained using a electrically heated test-section. Based on the experiments, simulation tools for the design of DSG-systems have been developed. As a result, the feasibility of direct steam generation in stationary operation mode was proven. The collectors can cope with the thermal stress resulting from a circumferrentially varying solar irradiation provided the mass flow in the absorber tubes is sufficient. The performance can be optimized in order to guarantee an adequate cooling of the absorbersO wall while minimizing the pressure losses. Based on the results of the first stage of DSG-research, the first test facility for steam generation by solar energy was designed. This test facility was completed in 1999 at Almeria, Spain.
A combined fictitious domain/adaptive meshing method for fluid–structure interaction in heart valves

A new approach for modelling the fluid‐structure interaction of flexible heart valves is proposed. Using a finite element method, a Lagrangian description of a non‐linear solid and an Eulerian description of a fluid are coupled by a Lagrange multiplier. This multiplier allows the solid and fluid mesh to be non‐conform. Solid displacements and fluid velocities are described well in such a fictitious domain approach. However, the accuracy of pressures and shear stresses in the vicinity of the solid are poor. Therefore an inexpensive mesh‐adaptation algorithm is applied, which adapts the fluid mesh to the position of the solid mesh every time step. This minor adjustment of the fluid mesh makes it possible to sustain a physiological pressure gradient across a solid leaflet. Furthermore, shear stresses can be computed at both sides of the leaflet. The method is demonstrated for a 2D example, however with a scope to 3D modelling. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Evaluation of hypoglycemic effect of ethanolic seed extracts of Citrullus lanatus

Background: Diabetes is one of the most serious, chronic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. It is becoming the third “killer” of the health of mankind after cancer and cardiovascular diseases. Diabetes is a metabolic disorder affecting about 220 million people worldwide. A number of plants have been described in Ayurveda for the management of diabetes. The present study was aimed to find out the hypoglycemic and non-toxic effect of Citrullus lanatus seed extracts. Materials and Methods: In acute toxicity study, there was no mortality observed up to the maximum dose level of 2000 mg/kg body weight of the extract after administered orally. After toxicity studies the various extracts of plant were used for hypoglycaemic activity in which the ethanolic extract showed very good reduction in blood glucose level. From that three doses were selected for oral glucose tolerance test and 400 mg/kg of ethanolic seed extract showed better glycaemic control. Hence antidiabetic studies were conducted with 400 mg/kg dose level for 30 days and the tissues antioxidant levels and histopathological studies were carried out by using standard protocols. Results: The ethanolic extract of Citrullus lanatus helps to maintain the antioxidant level in various organs and also helps to protect the organs from oxidative damage. Conclusion: From our study, the ethanolic seed extract of Citrullus lanatus controls the blood glucose level and also helps to prevent the organ from oxidative damage. Hence it can be used in the management of diabetes mellitus.
The Sound of Music or the History of Trump and Clinton Family Singers: Music Branding as Communication Strategy in 2016 Presidential Campaign

Sound branding has been eventually used to recognize the brand and associated with certain values. Despite being a powerful branding resource, especially in political campaigns, music is still underrated in both practitioners’ and researchers’ fields of action. The objective of this study is to analyze the potential of music to conduct a political branding strategy by itself. Six campaign ads from the 2016 U.S. elections are analyzed acoustically and semiotically to gain insights on the music-branding significance. The results suggest that both Clinton and Trump campaigns used music strategically to communicate values in the emotional arena. In particular, Trump’s music conducted brand associations and personality strategy based on the construction of a war hero taking action to save his homeland in times of crisis. Music can transmit brand values through interactions based on emotional experiences. The connections stablished in this article between music and branding can be taken as a model for practitioners to design future political strategies and researches to test brand constructs within the music-branding framework.
Machine Learning for Ground Cover and Hot Target Analysis in RGB and Satellite Imagery

Ground cover can be used in smart agriculture applications to perform effective automatic treatment of crops, for instance by finding an optimal distribution of water or pesticide administration. This is especially helpful for farms located in third world countries, that have little access to high-tech machinery and a lot to gain in terms of crop yield. Existing methods of ground cover analysis rely on converting original RGB features to a colour index. These methods are fast, but prone to misclassification. In a similar fashion, existing methods of hot target (wildfires) detection transform the original multispectral feature space using simple logic functions, and encounter similar problems. The aim of this research was to investigate how machine learning (RF, SVM, MLP, DNN) can be used to perform ground cover analysis of RGB smartphone photography, and hot target detection in multispectral satellite imagery. We obtain state-of-the-art performance in ground cover analysis using our DNN architecture, and outperform conventional methods of hot target detection using SVM/MLP. Our deep neural network implementation is less suited for hot target detection. Although we mainly see positive effects of machine learning in these domains, one disadvantage of learning-based approaches is the necessity of large quantities of labelled data.
Perceived Influence of Information Sources Availability and Use on the Academic Performance of Secondary School Students in a Nigerian Metropolitan City

This study investigated the influence of information sources availability and use on academic performance of secondary school students using a descriptive survey design. Two hundred and eight senior secondary school students were randomly selected from six secondary schools in Ibadan. Data was collected using a self-structured questionnaire that covers all the variables under study. Percentage was used to answer the research questions while Pearson product moment correlation coefficient was used to test the hypotheses postulated. The findings indicated that information sources that are mostly available in secondary schools are the teachers and lesson notes while library and internet facilities are the least available. The result of the hypotheses showed significant relationship between the independent variables (information sources availability and use) and dependent variable (academic performance). r (206) = . 21, p < . 01. And r (206) = . 42, p < . 01 respectively. Implication for counselling and recommendations were made based of the results of the findings.
Is Long-Term Unemployment Unaffected by Flexible Labour Market Legislation?

This paper applies duration and competing risk models to individual-level data on unemployment spells from the 1993-2003 labour force surveys in Italy. We aim to assess whether labour market intervention and regulations introduced in the nineties acted in the expected direction, that is reducing the incidence of long-term unemployment. The determinants – individual and structural – of both unemployment duration and its main exits (employment and inactivity) are also discussed. At least as far as our analysis goes, we find evidence of strong negative duration dependence. This leads to increased unemployment persistence and to an enhanced incidence of long-term unemployment. The legislation of the nineties, therefore, did not contribute to decline in the bulk of long-term unemployment.
Growth of Street Trees in Copenhagen With Emphasis on the Effect of Different Establishment Concepts

Limited rooting space is considered a major problem for growth of street trees. Different approaches to extend the soil volume accessible to roots have been implemented in Copenhagen, Denmark, during the last 15 years. The presented survey investigates growth and vitality of trees planted in 1) structural, load-bearing soil; 2) sand-based load-bearing soil; and 3) so-called super planting pits and trees planted in conventional planting pits. The trees were either street trees or situated on paved squares. The results provide evidence that vitality of recently established street trees in Copenhagen generally is on an acceptable level. Furthermore, tree growth in both of the load-bearing materials allowing for root growth was found to be comparable to tree growth in conventional planting pits, and those methods are therefore considered applicable at sites where conventional pits cannot be established. However, tree growth in super planting pits was superior to any of the other methods both in regard to growth rates and vitality. This method is therefore recommended wherever space for large planting pits with open surfaces can be made available. Growth of trees planted in conventional pits varied considerably, reflecting the broad range of different conditions the term “conventional planting” pit covers.
Symptom Prevalence and Burden in Cancer Patients with and without HIV/AIDS Reffered for Palliative Care

The prevalence of cancer and that of HIV/AIDS is increasing in Uganda and throughout sub Saharan Africa. Unfortunately, little is known about the prevalence and burden of symptoms in patients with AIDS-Cancer and Cancer alone at first referral to a palliative care service. This study sets out to compare the prevalence and symptom burden between patients with AIDS-Cancer and those with Cancer only referred to a palliative care setting. Retrospective point prevalence survey of 150 randomly selected charts of patients referred to Hospice Africa Uganda (HAU) as per 2013. Of the 471 eligible patients’ charts, 168 were randomly selected and only 150 were included in the study. A chart review instrument was used to extract information from the charts. Data were entered into Epidata version 3.1, cleaned and analysed using Epidata Analysis and Excel. Of the 150 patients’ records: 78 (52%) had Cancer only diagnosis and 72 (48%) AIDS-Cancer diagnosis. Pain was most prevalent at 91.7% in the AIDS-Cancer group and 100% in the cancer only group. Three quarters reported pain as moderate to severe in both groups of patients. The five most prevalent symptoms in the AIDS-Cancer group were pain (91.7%), social distresses (38.9%), body swelling (27.8%), Anorexia (22.2%) and skin eruption (16.7%) while in the Cancer alone group were pain (100%), body swelling (25.6%), Anorexia (23.1%), social distresses (20.9%) and fatigue (17.9%). The average number of symptoms was 4.8 (2.3) in the Cancer group and 4.7 (2.3) in the AIDS-Cancer group Pain is highly prevalent in both Cancer only and AIDS-Cancer patients. The four most prevalent symptoms namely pain, social distresses, body swelling and anorexia are similar in both groups of patients. Social distresses occur highly in AIDS-Cancer patients.