Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
A healing approach to teaching : a case study

Healing in education is both an ancient and an emerging idea . Approaching students as whole beings with a need for balance and health of their mental, emotional, spiritual and physical selves is not a common teaching practice in North American educational systems, but one which has had some success and demanded research. This research study examined one teacher's approach to working with at risk students in an integrated school-linked services collegiate. It documented her practices and beliefs about teaching at-risk students, and explored the interactions and strategies she used with these students . This was a qualitative case study, a tradition which allowed the researcher to observe the natural teaching conditions of the teacher participant, selected by the researcher for her superior reputation of working with at-risk students . The study, conducted by one researcher, took place in an urban Saskatchewan high school during five weeks in May and June of 2002 . The methods used to collect that data were semistructured interview, classroom observation and document analysis . Use of these methods served to triangulate the data . A reflective journal was also kept by the researcher . Data analysis was done inductively, through a search and discovery of themes in the written records, data were then reduced, organized and a description of the case written . Based on the findings of the study, the researcher concluded that the teacher in participant used a healing approach to teaching and endeavoured to make her classroom a place of learning and healing. Her emphasis on students as whole people combined with her unique character, beliefs, practices, and talents harmonized into practicing this approach with her students. Extending love and showing care to interact and form relationships with students was the basis of her practice . A variety of teaching strategies were employed to reach and help heal students . Building a safe and caring classroom and establishing a sense of community in the classroom and school for her students supported the healing approach. Accessing on-site human support services for students through referrals was a great asset to the teacher . The healing approach was underpinned by the teacher participant's belief in holistic teaching and the necessity for hope, honesty and respect in her students and herself. The study allows for increased understanding about healing and its potential for use in public education_ A number of recommendations for teacher practice were made as a result of the findings of the study
Preliminary results of risk targeted design maps for Italy

We present in this paper a preliminary study on the application of the Risk Targeted approach to the definition of design ground motions for Italy. The study has been carried out for the limit state of collapse, using the reference hazard adopted by the Italian norms. The Risk Targeted approach aims at calculating design ground motions that would ensure uniform collapse probabilities in different regions of Italy. Since the performance of buildings designed according to the most recent norms is presently unknown we tested different fragility curves and different target collapse probabilities, based on previous works from different authors carried out in the US and in France. The results obtained with the reference hazard study show that the method applied in the US, aiming at a uniform probability of collapse of 1% in 50 years, would require an increase in design ground motion in large parts of Italy, and in particular in the low seismicity regions. The method proposed for France, which assumes more resistant buildings than the previous one, and which aims to a lower target of collapse probability (0.05% in 50 years) would lead to lower design ground motions in large parts of Italy, with decrease of up to 30% of the present one. At the same time this method yields a large increase of design ground motions in two relatively small areas in southern Italy.
PERAN GENDER SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI DALAM PENGARUH KEPUASAN PELANGGAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN

This study aims to explain gender as a moderating variable in the effect of customer satisfaction on customer loyalty. This research was conducted in the city of Denpasar which involved 110 respondents. To obtain research data, a method was used by distributing questionnaires. The data analysis technique used in this study is moderating regression analysis. The results of this study state that customer satisfaction significantly influences customer loyalty. Gender as a moderating variable in the effect of customer satisfaction on customer loyalty, gender as a moderating variable that strengthens the effect of customer satisfaction on customer loyalty. Management is expected to be able to consider gender factors, this is because these variables can be used as an indication of how different levels of customer satisfaction when viewed from the aspect of gender depending on the needs and considerations of each individual. Keywords: customer satisfaction, customer loyalty, gender
Teaching nursing : developing a student-centered learning environment

This text offers nurse educators a comprehensive conceptual and practical introduction to student-centered pedagogies and their classroom and clinical applications. The book examines the complexities of teaching and learning nursing, explains the theoretical foundations of student-centered learning, describes various methods and models for student-centered learning in nursing, and explores the issues and challenges of constructing nursing curricula and implementing student-centered pedagogies. Practical examples of learning activities are presented throughout the book in chapter boxes.
Post-traumatic stress disorder in patients with spinal-cord injuries

The majority of spinal-cord injuries result from traumatic incidents such as motor vehicle accidents, falls, and acts of violence such as stab and gunshot wounds. Given the traumatic and life-threatening nature of most spinal-cord injuries, especially in a country like South Africa, where there is a high level of violent crime, post-traumatic stress disorder can be a common consequence for many patients. Using a prospective design, a total of 112 traumatic spinal-cord-injured patients, drawn from government hospitals in the Durban (South Africa) metropolitan and surrounding areas, were assessed. The control group consisted of 79 patients who had amputations. Post-traumatic stress disorder was assessed using the Impact of Event Scale–Revised and Post-Traumatic Diagnostic Scale. In addition, a semi-structured interview was conducted and supplementary data were obtained from each patient’s file. The results indicated a high rate of post-traumatic stress disorder following traumatic spinal-cord injuries. Road traffic accidents were the most common cause of traumatic spinal-cord injuries. Single young males were found to be at greater risk of sustaining such injuries. The results and discussion emphasise the ubiquitous multicultural issues that influence outcomes. This study highlights the need for psychological intervention following traumatic spinal-cord injuries due to the high rate of post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms.
Substance Use and Social Stability among At-Risk HIV-Infected Persons

Little is known about how substance use patterns affect social stability among persons living with HIV/AIDS (PLWH). This manuscript examines associations, using survey data collected between 2003–2004, between substance use and social stability measures in 1,133 at-risk PLWH enrolled in 10 outreach programs across the US funded by the Health Resources and Services Administration. Substance use patterns were found to impact the social stability indicators of housing status, need for food, and income level. Effect varied by types and numbers of drugs used. These findings have important implications for policy and for planning effective program interventions for HIV-infected substance users.
ARTIFICIAL BOUNDARIES AND FLUX AND PRESSURE CONDITIONS FOR THE INCOMPRESSIBLE NAVIER–STOKES EQUATIONS

Fluid dynamical problems are often conceptualized in unbounded domains. However, most methods of numerical simulation then require a truncation of the conceptual domain to a bounded one, thereby introducing artificial boundaries. Here we analyse out experience in choosing artificial boundary conditions implicitly through the choice of variational formulations. We deal particularly with a class of problems that involve the prescription of pressure drops and/or net flux conditions.
Self-medication practices among dental, midwifery and nursing students

Objective: To determine the pattern of self-medication among dental, midwifery and nursing students and to evaluate the factors associated with self-medication. Materials and Methods: A questionnaire-based cross-sectional of dental, nursing and midwifery students undergoing clinical training in University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Nigeria was conducted in 2010. The elicited data include demography, use of drug without doctor's prescription, type of drug used (pain relievers, antibiotics, anti-malarial, cough medication and nutritional supplement), reasons for self-medication, factors that influenced the choice of drug and source of drug. Results: A total of 76.8% of the respondents indulged in self-medication practices. Of which, 33.0% used the medication inappropriately. The type of self-medication use was, pain relievers (60.5%), antibiotics (43.2%), anti-malarial (40.5%), cough medication (16.7%) and nutritional supplement (16.0%). Previous experience with the illness and perceived minor nature of the illness were the predominant reasons for the self-medication practices among the respondents. The major factors that influenced their choice of medication were previous experience with similar symptoms (39.7%), advice of non-doctor health professional (33.5%). Pharmacy shop was the main source of the self-medicated drugs. Conclusion: Self-medication was a common practice among this studied group of health workers. The level of inappropriate drug use denotes self-medication as an unhealthy option, and it therefore, should be discouraged.
Cardiovascular risk among HIV-positive subjects preceding exposure to HAART: a retrospective claims analysis

Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) causes significant morbidity and mortality in HIV-infected individuals. Advancing age, chronic HIV-associated inflammation and antiretroviral therapy in part contributes to the increased risk of CVD in these patients. Aim: This study aimed to compare the CVD- and HIV-related morbidity of subjects prior to initiating an non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI)- versus a protease inhibitor (PI)-based HAART regimen. Methods: Subjects in this retrospective, observational study of medical claims data representing HIV-infected beneficiaries from May 2000 to December 2009 were assigned either to a PI initiator group (n = 2192) or to a NNRTI initiator group (n = 3338). The case mix similarities and differences between the two groups were compared. Results: More subjects in the PI group had previous treatment with nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor therapy or with the fusion inhibitor enfuvirtide, whereas more subjects in the NNRTI group had prior trea.
Oral Anatomy, Histology and Embryology

1 In vivo appearance of the oral cavity, 2 Dento-osseous structures, 3 Regional topography of the mouth and related areas, 4 Vasculature and innervation of the mouth, 5 Sectional anatomy of the oral cavity and related areas, 6 Functional anatomy, 7 Enamel, 8 Investing organic layers on enamel surfaces, 9 Dentine, 10 Dental pulp, 11 Cementum, 12 Periodontal ligament, 13 Alveolar bone, 14 Oral mucosa, 15 Temporomandibular joint, 16 Salivary glands, 17 Development of the face, 18 Development of the palate, 19 Development of the jaws, 20 Development of the tongue and salivary glands, 21 Early tooth development, 22 Amelogenesis, 23 Dentinogenesis, 24 Development of the dental pulp, 25 Development of the root and periodontal ligament, 26 Development of the dentitions, 27 Ageing and archaeological and dental anthropological applications of tooth structure
Evaluation of Dietary Intake of Korean School-aged Children from Low-income Families by Comparing with the Korean Food Guide: Analysis of the Data from the 2001 National Health and Nutrition Survey

This study was conducted to evaluate the dietary quality of school-aged children from low-income families in comparison with those from higher income families. The socio-demographic and anthropometric data and one day 24-hour recall dietary intake data of 1,782 school-aged children were used for analysis from the data of 2001 National Health and Nutrition Survey. The children whose family had monthly household income 120% or lower than the 2001 Minimum Cost of Living were classified into Low Income Group (LIG), and the others were classified into Higher Income Group (HIG). The consumption levels of the food groups of the Korean Food Guide as well as the general nutritional status based on their weight and height, energy and nutrient intake were compared between LIG and HIG in elementary (n = 989), middle (n = 432), and high (n = 361) school-aged children, respectively. LIG tended to have lower weight, height, and BMI than HIG, but the difference was significant only in the weight and the BMI of the middle school-aged children. The energy intake of LIG didn’t differ from that of HIG, but LIG consumed a higher percentage of energy from carbohydrate and a lower percentage of energy from fat than HIG. Some micronutrient intake was lower in LIG than HIG in case of the elementary and the middle school-aged children. The average numbers of servings of milkㆍdairy products and fruits consumed by LIG were significantly lower than those consumed by HIG in the elementary and the middle school-aged children, and they were less than the respective recommended serving. The average number of servings of meat·fish·egg·beans consumed by LIG was lower than that consumed by HIG in the middle and the high school-aged children, and it was also less than the recommended serving. The results suggested that the diet of children from low-income families should be intervened by strategies different from the other children in order to improve the consumption level of milk·dairy products, fruits, and meat·fish·egg·beans.
Missed Nursing Care

BeatriceJKalisch博士，密西根大学护理学院提图斯杰出教授，已出版10部书籍，发表科研论文超过150篇，在世界各地包括中国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国家做了800多场专题报告，并被美国国家医学科学院（Institute of Medicine）聘为2013～2014年护理驻院学者（Scholar-in-Residence）。 她在病人安全、护理团队工作、护理缺失、护士形象、联邦基金对护理教育及实践的影响等方面进行了大量研究并取得了丰硕成果。 Kalisch博士为本刊撰文，全面介绍了其护理缺失的研究：发现护理缺失的现象，通过质性研究对护理缺失进行概念分析，如何构建研究的理论框架，发展护理缺失的测量工具，医院护理缺失的现状调查，人员结构与护理缺失的关系，护理人员离职、满意度等与护理缺失的关系，患者结局与护理缺失，患者对护理缺失的认知。 希望本文能帮助读者关注护理缺失，同时能对如何系统开展科学研究有所裨益。
Acceleration and Injection Effects on Longitudinal Vortices in Concave Wall Boundary Layers

Measurements of longitudinal velocity and wall temperature have been obtained in a wind tunnel with a concave wall, with momentum thickness Görtler numbers from 5 to 10 at the initial station. Vortex generators were used to enhance the vortex structure in flow with zero streamwise pressure gradient. Spanwise variations existed over a limited range which is quantified. It is shown that mild acceleration amplified the vortices and enhanced the regularity of the spanwise variation; strong acceleration, with velocity gradient parameter K near 2 times 10−6, suppressed them and limited the growth in spanwise-averaged Stanton number. The influence of favourable pressure gradients was confirmed in a curved water channel with similar Görtler numbers. Discrete hole wall jets with varying jet-to-free-stream velocity ratios were used in the water channel to examine the response of longitudinal vortices to a spanwise-periodic disturbance of different wavelengths. The wall temperature characteristic of the jets persisted for a considerable streamwise distance with velocity ratios of 0.4 and unity, while a distribution not dissimilar to that without blowing was found at all stations with a velocity ratio of 1.5.
Forbidden Lines in 6pk (k = 1-5) Configurations

Energy levels and radiative transition probabilities have been calculated for states within the 6pk (k = 1–5) configurations in the thallium, lead, bismuth, polonium and actinium sequences up to radon. Magnetic dipole (M1) and electric quadrupole (E2) transition probabilities have been obtained using average energies, electrostatic and spin-orbit integrals adjusted so as to fit the observed energy levels or, in the absence of experimental data, in an ab initio way. The most important configuration interaction and relativistic effects were included in the calculations, using the relativistic Hartree-Fock method. The validity of the method is assessed through limited comparisons with multiconfiguration relativistic random-phase and multi-configuration Dirac-Fock results available or calculated along the lead sequence. For many of the forbidden lines considered in the present work, transition probabilities are reported for the first time.
The impact of armed conflict on children

 In Colombia, the signing of the peace agreement, including a special agreement on the release and reintegration of children formerly recruited and used by the FARC-EP, resulted in a decrease in documented cases of recruitment and use of children;  UN engagement with non-State armed groups resulted in the signing of two new Action Plans in Sudan (November 2016) and in Mali (March 2017); at the time of publication, a new Action Plan had been signed with the Civilian Joint Task Force (CJTF) in Nigeria (September 2017);
New Implants for the Treatment of Intertrochanteric Femur Fractures

Surgical fixation of intertrochanteric femur fractures remains the standard of care. However, the best method of surgical fixation is debatable. Fracture fixation with a compression hip screw and side plate device has long been the gold standard, but new implant designs for intramedullary nails and even for external fixation have recently challenged compression hip screws as the best method of treatment for intertrochanteric fractures. Problems related to peri-implant fracture about first-generation short intramedullary nails used for intertrochanteric fracture have, at the very least, been significantly improved by new designs. External fixation, as a result of new advances in design of external fixation pins that reduce pin tract complications and improve pin fixation strength, has recently been shown to be a reasonable alternative treatment option. Design of compression hip screw devices also continues to evolve. Plate constructs that provide biaxial dynamic compression, lag screws with improved purchase, devices with multiple lag screws, and those designed for percutaneous insertion are among the many recent innovations to compression hip screw design. Details and comparative results of these new implants, as well as the application of injectable materials for the treatment of intertrochanteric femur fractures, are reviewed in this article.
Heat flux reduction by electromagnetic instabilities

Heat flux inhibition by microinstabilities in hot and dense plasmas is investigated. Because of the anisotropy induced by the temperature gradient, Weibel‐like low frequency electromagnetic modes become unstable. The chaotic magnetic field thus generated effectively reduces the electron mean‐free‐path. Saturation of these instabilities is expected from mode‐mode couplings. With the estimated saturation level, the mean‐free‐path is self‐consistently found to be smaller than the typical gradient length L, thus keeping the heat flux below the free streaming value, with a reduction factor e′= (c/Lωp)1/3.
Objective monitoring of physical activity behavior in multiple sclerosis

Abstract Background: There has been an increased interest by researchers and clinicians in the study of physical activity behavior and its determinants and consequences in persons with multiple sclerosis (MS). Objective: This paper provides an overview of the objective monitoring of physical activity in persons with MS using motion sensors such as pedometers and accelerometers. Major findings: Accumulating evidence supports the reliability and validity of pedometers, particularly the Yamax SW-200, as a measure of physical activity in fully ambulatory and ambulatory impaired persons with MS. There is some degree of inaccuracy with the Yamax SW-200 pedometer during self-selected and slow walking speeds. By comparison, substantial evidence from multiple approaches, across a range of researchers, and with different units/manufacturers supports the validity of accelerometers as a measure of physical activity in fully ambulatory and ambulatory impaired persons with MS. There is no concern regarding the inaccuracy of accelerometers for measuring steps taken during slow walking. Conclusion: Researchers and clinicians now have a better set of motion sensors that provide objective, valid, and reliable measures of physical activity in persons with MS. This should support an expanding interest and study of physical activity and its determinants and consequences in MS as well as monitoring physical activity and its change in clinical practice. Importantly, there is a major concern with the application of motion sensors as a pure measure of physical activity in persons with MS, and researchers and clinicians should be aware of this conundrum in any application of accelerometers.
Three-dimensional assessment of dentofacial deformity in children with clefts

Background: Changes in clinical management; advances in non-invasive three-dimensional imaging; developments in methods of shape analysis. Aim: To assess three-dimensional dentofacial deformity with a view to early appraisal of primary surgical outcome. Results: Significant differences in upper lip morphology were found between the cleft children and their unaffected peers; nasal asymmetry that became more obvious in function was noted in cleft children; the maxillary dental arches of the children with repaired cleft palate were shallow, short and narrow; and the dental arch, deformity and the facial soft tissue deformity were unrelated. Contributions to the field: It has been shown that deviation from normal could be detected as young as 3 years of age using computerised stereophotogrammetry; preliminary, objective, three-dimensional analysis of facial function has been completed in young children; the accuracy of three-dimensional CT scanning of dentate study models and the time cost of data collection were quantified; and this study has produced a body of three-dimensional data that can test and support analytical advances.
DATATOP: A decade of neuroprotective inquiry

In 1987, the DATATOP clinical trial was initiated to examine the benefits of deprenyl (selegiline) and α‐tocopherol in slowing the progression of Parkinson's disease (PD). After 14 ± 6 (mean ± SD) months of controlled observation, deprenyl 10 mg/day was found to significantly delay the time until enough disability developed to warrant the initiation of levodopa therapy. This effect was largely sustained during the overall 8.2 years of observation, including open‐label deprenyl treatment and a second treatment randomization to continue deprenyl or switch to placebo. There were no accompanying benefits of deprenyl in postponing levodopa‐related adverse effects or extending life. α‐Tocopherol produced no benefits. The 2.1% per year mortality rate of the DATATOP cohort was remarkably low, about the same as an age‐matched population without PD. Neuroprotective therapy remains an elusive goal for the experimental therapeutics of PD. Advances in understanding pathogenesis, a robust pipeline of rational treatments, and the advent of valid and reliable biologic markers hold promise in the coming decade for developing and achieving neuroprotective therapies for PD.