Miracle-dz/UniFAR-FTUs huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KEPRIBADIAN, LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA DANPENDIDIKAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN TERHADAP MINATBERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI AKUNTANSIUNIVERSITAS NEGERI YOGYAKARTA

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) pengaruh Kepribadian terhadap Minat Berwirausaha mahasiswa Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta. (2) pengaruh Lingkungan Keluarga terhadap minat berwirausaha mahasiswa Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, (3) pengaruh Pendidikan Kewirausahaan terhadap Minat Berwirausaha mahasiswa Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, (4) dan pengaruh Kepribadian, Lingkungan Keluarga, dan Pendidikan Kewirausahaan terhadap Minat Berwirausaha mahasiswa Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini termasuk ke dalam penelitian kausal asosiatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 239 mahasiswa program studi Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta angkatan 2012, 2013 dan 2014 dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 139 mahasiswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan proportional random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Uji prasyarat analisis meliputi uji normalitas, uji linearitas, uji multikolinearitas, dan uji heteroskedastisitas. Teknik analisis analisis data dengan regresi linear sederhana dan regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan Kepribadian terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta dengan thitung (9,682) lebih besar daripada ttabel yaitu (1,977) dan nilai signifikansinya lebih kecil dari 0,05 yaitu 0,000, (2) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan Lingkungan Keluarga terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta dengan thitung (5,717) lebih besar daripada ttabel (1,977) dan nilai signfikansinya lebih kecil dari 0,05 yaitu 0,000, (3) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan Pendidikan Kewirausahaan terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta dengan thitung (4,230) lebih besar dari ttabel yaitu (1,977) dan nilai signifikansinya lebih kecil dari 0,05 yaitu 0,000, (4) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan Kepribadian, Lingkungan Keluarga, dan Pendidikan Kewirausahaan terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta dengan Fhitung (39,466) lebih besar daripada Ftabel (2,670) dan nilai signifikansinya lebih kecil daripada 0,05 yaitu 0,000.
Uterus septus bei primärer Sterilität - eine Operationsindikation?

OBJECTIVE The following retrospective study is intended as a contribution towards determining the necessity of a hysteroscopic metroplasty in patients with primary infertility. - MATERIAL AND METHODS 21 patients with primary infertility and a septate uterus, who had undergone a hysteroscopic dissection of the septum between 1993 and 2000, were evaluated. With the help of medical records, operation reports, standardised questionnaires as well as telephone contact with the patient's doctor and/or the patient, anamneses, operation as well as postoperative development were recorded. - RESULTS All dissections of the septum occurred without complication. During follow-up (median 24.0 +/- 23.7 months), 11/21 patients became pregnant (52.4 %). Of these 11 pregnancies, 7 ended (63.3 %) at full-term, 2 (18.2 %) prematurely and one (9.1 %) as a miscarriage. One pregnancy is currently in the 3(rd) trimester. - CONCLUSIONS The hysteroscopic metroplasty demonstrates a low intra- and postoperative rate of complication. Particularly the indication of a lower rate of miscarriages, possibly of an increase in the pregnancy rates, should, in our opinion, give reason to proceeding with a diagnostic hysteroscopy, especially prior to extensive sterility therapies. Where suspicion exists of a septum > 1.0 cm, this should be corrected by means of an operative hysteroscopy.
Hardware/software co-design of an elliptic curve public-key cryptosystem

This contribution discusses an implementation of an elliptic curve public-key cryptosystem on the Atmel FPSLIC, a system on a chip (SOC) that integrates a 40 K FPGA with an AVR microcontroller and a set of peripherals. The FPGA is ideally suited for an efficient implementation of the underlying finite field arithmetic. The software benefits the global control. We use a standard basis representation for the field elements and projective coordinates to implement the group operation. The results for area are comparable with existing hardware implementations. Although no attempts have been made yet to reduce the critical path delay of the hardware part, we obtained promising results towards speed and throughput. A clock frequency of 10 MHz is realized, but a lot more must be possible after optimization.
The impact of medical knowledge on attitudes towards the use of OTC drugs

Abstract Introduction. In many countries, the concept of OTC drugs, among others, is defined in advance by the assumed maximum period of their use – usually 3-5 days. In fact, many patients often benefit from these opportunities too often, use medication for longer than 3-5 days and prefer symptomatic treatment rather than causal. OTC drugs give people a sense of freedom and subjectivity. Numerous doctors claim that too much freedom in this case can prove dangerous. Aim. The aim of this study was to analyze the changes in attitudes towards the use of OTC drugs in medicine students as they acquire knowledge and medical experience. Material and methods. The study looked at 178 students of the Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lublin (89 – 1 and 2 year students as well 89 – 5 and 6 year ones). A diagnostic survey was used as a tool for obtaining responses from the participants. The survey was conducted between October 2014 and November 2014. Results. Almost 90% of medical students use OTC drugs for self-medication, while only 11% of them have never used such medicine. Analysis of students’ attitudes indicate that acquired medical knowledge has no effect on the frequency using this type of treatment. Overall, students tend to use such drugs occasionally. Only some 14-23% of them use the OTC drugs on a regular basis. The motivations for the use such drugs include: convenience, the previous experiences implying the efficacy of drugs, less frequent are other reasons. Some 28% of the students participating in the study and at least 13% of graduating medical students accept prolonged use of OTC drugs. As the consequence acquisition of medical knowledge, the students are less likely to consult their self-medication attitudes with doctors, families and friends, more often and accurately read the leaflets for drugs, and are more and more reluctant to proposals for extending the assortment of available OTC drugs. Conclusions. 1. Almost 90% of medical students use OTC drugs for self-treatment. 2. 28% of polled 1-2 year medical students and at least 13% of graduating ones may have tendencies to abuse drugs. 3. Over the subsequent years of study, medical students more often read medicine leaflets, they become less reliant on the advice they receive from their family or friends regarding self-treatment or they are less willing to extend the range of available OTC drugs.
Personality & mental health of Greek cosplayers, in relation to postgraduate “mental health” students

ABSTRACT Aim of this cross-sectional study is to evaluate personality features and psychiatric symptomatology of the Greek cosplayers, in comparison to a control group of new mental health postgraduate students (NMHPS) at the Technological Educational Institute of Thessaly. Relative literature on cosplayers worldwide is almost non-existent. The psychometric tools used were the HDHQ (Hostility and Direction of Hostility Questionnaire) and the SCL-90-R (Symptoms Check List-90-Revised), on 49 Greek cosplayers and 37 NMHPS. The HDHQ estimates quantity, structure, and direction of hostile mood, which reveals personality characteristics and dimensions. The SCL-90-R detects nine different psychopathological states: somatization, obsessivity-compulsivity, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, anger/aggression, phobic anxiety, paranoid ideation, psychotic symptoms. Other data investigated were participants’ demographics and cosplay practice. The statistical analysis was descriptive and inductive; parametric and non-parametric. Greek cosplayers exhibited higher levels of all hostility forms; mainly extroverted, self-criticism & other-criticism, and psychopathological conditions; mainly depression & obsessivity-compulsivity, than the NMHPS. Demographics that increased some form of hostility or psychopathological symptom for the cosplayers were female gender, lower level education, cosplaying >10 characters, while, respectively, marital status and health-care profession for the NMHPS. Greek cosplayers experience significantly more pronounced psychopathological symptoms than the control group. Cosplay probably enhances their sociability and interpersonal relationships development, whose type gets influenced by their personality, alike the degree of chosen cosplay character adoption while in costume. Interest to study mental health, might benefit it. Cosplayers may display dysmorphophobic traits and similarities to people disliking their identity; elevated levels of depression, hostility and self/other-criticism.
Analysis of Health Surveys

Basic Survey Methodology. Statistical Analysis with Survey Data. Sample Weights and Imputation. Additional Issues in Variance Estimation. Cross--Sectional Analyses. Analysis of Longitudinal Surveys. Analyses Using Multiple Surveys. Population--Based Case--Control Studies. Appendices. References. Indexes.
Quality of Experience: Advanced Concepts, Applications and Methods

This pioneering book develops definitions and concepts related to Quality of Experience in the context of multimedia- and telecommunications-related applications, systems and services and applies these to various fields of communication and media technologies. The editors bring together numerous key-protagonists of the new discipline Quality of Experience and combine the state-of-the-art knowledge in one single volume.
Knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding breastfeeding in postpartum mothers at a tertiary care institute during a public health awareness campaign

Breastfeeding is important to both the mother and child. World Breastfeeding Week oh sewed as a public health campaign in India, has played an important role in increasing knowledge and awareness about breastfeeding. This study aimed to find out the existing knowledge, attitudes and practices of breastfeeding (KAP) among the postpartum mothers in our tertiary care institute and the impact of age, parity and mode of delivery, educational and socioeconomic status on KAP. A structured questionnaire was administered to 100 postpartum mothers in the age group 18-45 years during their institute stay after delivery, based on simple random sampling. The maximum correct KAP responses were obtained from those aged between 30-40 years (86.7%). Similarly, those who delivered vaginally had a higher (86.7%) KAP score compared to caesarean-delivered patients (60%). More than 60% of delivered women were aware of infant feeding options immediately after delivery. Overall, 65% women were aware of continuing breastfeeding despite of maternal or neonatal illness. This study revealed high scores for knowledge and practice-based questions as compared to the attitude-based questions, which needs to be addressed. Though this was a part of the World Breastfeeding Week celebration where breastfeeding awareness is focused on and widely communicated, it should be an ongoing activity to maintain the impact of this awareness program.
Drug addicts and their behaviour related to drug addiction among the institutionalized addicts of the Galle District

Background and Objectives: Drug addiction and rehabilitation of addicts have become a significant public health problem in Sri Lanka. However, relatively few studies have been carried out in drug rehabilitation centres in Sri Lanka. Lack of epidemiological health related data on drug addicts and their behavior related to the drug addiction have further impeded the development and implementation of preventive and health promotive activities targeting this group of people. Therefore, this study was carried out to provide a descriptive overview of drug addicts and their behavior related to drug addiction. Methods: All the drug addicts admitted during a period of three months to the Drug Rehabilitation Centers in the Galle District were included in the study. An interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to collect the information. Results: A total of 381 drug addicts participated in the study. Of them, 99% were males. Mean age of the drug addicts was 34.04 years (SD 7.5). A majority (74%) were Sinhalese. 94.5% of addicts had smoked cigarettes before drug addiction and only 5.5% had started drugs before commencing smoking. A majority (70.1%) started using drugs when they were in the age group 10- 20 years. Less than 1% used the intravenous route. In 88% of addicts their friends had introduced them to drugs and 74% initiated taking drugs as an experiment. Most of them (75.8%) were either self-referrals or referred by family members to the rehabilitation centres. More than 55% of drug addicts were readmissions. Conclusions : In general, adolescent smokers are in a high-risk situation for drug addiction. They should be targeted in preventive and health promotive work. Parents of these adolescents should be more vigilant about the peers of their children since they are the main introducers of victims to drugs. High readmission rate indicates a low success in the rehabilitation process. doi: 10.4038/gmj.v13i1. 886 Galle Medical Journal Vol.13(1) 2008 9-13
The Outcome of Neoadjuvant Chemo Radiotherapy and Surgery in Carcinoma Rectum: Our Experience

Introduction: Carcinoma of the rectum is not only a medical but a social problem. Adenocarcinoma of the rectum accounts for 30% of these cancers. Locally advanced cancers of the rectum i.e., stage 2 and 3 diseases prove to be a challenge with respect to its management. Present guidelines state that the use of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy to downstage the locally advanced carcinomas of the rectum to have a positive impact on not only the survival but also the quality of life post-treatment viz., by allowing better resection margins to preserve the sphincter mechanism by performing a coloanal anastomosis. Objectives: To assess the locoregional response rates determined by the measurement of margin of clearance from the anal verge, organ preservation (sphincter-saving operations), and histopathological findings in post CRT surgical specimen. Materials and methods: This study included a total of 33 patients which were diagnosed with locally advanced rectal cancer who presented in the department of General Surgery, Vydehi Hospital, Bangalore. The patients in this series were subjected to pre-operative CRT, loco-regional response rates and the number of sphincter preserving surgeries performed were assessed. Results: Downstaging of the tumor was achieved in 91% of the cases. Conclusion: From this study, an interpretation can be made that following CRT there is a significant downstaging and increased ability to perform sphincter-saving procedures.
2Hafta-18AylikBebeğiOlanAnnelerdePostpartumDepresyon SikliğiveYaşamKalitesi Postpartum Depression Frequency and Quality of Life Among a Group of Mothers Having a Child Aged 2 Weeks-18 Months

Objective: The aim was to determine the frequency of postpartum depression (PPD), its correlates and the effect on the quality of life. Material and Methods: This study was conducted among 708 mothers having a child aged 2 weeks-18 months. A questionnaire on descriptive features and PPD risk factors; Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale and WHOQOL-BREF quality of life scale were used for the data collection. Results: The rate of PPD frequency was 15%. The gestational age, mental problems and anxiety during pregnancy, emotional changes in the premenstrual period, past depression/PPD history, depression/PPD history in the family, satisfaction with the marriage, thinking that the baby affected the marriage adversely were the factors related with PPD. The quality of life was lower in women with PPD than those without PPD. Conclusion: The frequency of PPD is quite high and PPD is decreasing the quality of life of the mother.
Radical housing: on the politics of dwelling as difference

Abstract Urbanites worldwide fight for their right to housing and the city in ways that encompass what Westernized and masculine takes on ‘radical politics’ make of them. This intervention proposes a decolonial, grounded and feminist approach to investigate how resistance to housing precarity emerges from uncanny places, uninhabitable ‘homes’ and marginal propositions. This is a form of ‘dwelling as difference’ that is able to challenge our compromised ‘habitus’ of home at its root, from the ground of its everyday unfolding. The article argues that only looking within those cracks, and aligning to their politics, new radical housing futures can be built with urbanites worldwide.
Comparing Accounting Students’ Instructional Preferences: Australia and Zimbabwe

Purpose This study aims to examine the instructional preferences exhibited by students in an Australian and a Zimbabwean setting and how cultural conditioning can reflect in the instructional design choice and the effect on the learning process. Design/methodology/approach Using graphical and textual presentations of an experiment with three instructional designs and 217 undergraduate students, this study empirically examines student understanding of financial accounting in the two countries. Students’ performance scores and reported mental effort ratings were used to determine the instructional preference. Findings The findings of this comparative study show that Australian accounting students prefer graph and text designs aligned with a low power distance, (PD) while Zimbabwean students prefer graph and text designs associated with a high PD. Deep-rooted cultural values and modes of thinking need to be considered in the learning processes. Research limitations/implications The sample used in this study came from first-year undergraduate students studying introductory accounting at two different universities from two different countries (Australia and Zimbabwe). The results may not be generalisable to other universities, although similar patterns were found to be consistent with students’ cultural orientations. In addition, there may be other factors that motivate students’ learning and affect their performance, and those should therefore be considered. Practical implications The results suggest that students learning in different cultural contexts learn better with different instructional formats, requiring educators to consider different formats of instructional material. Originality/value This study is the first to offer accounting educators insights on one major dimension of cultural variation, using instructional material designed according to cognitive load theory principles in a cross-cultural context.
Automatic identification of representative content on Twitter

Microblogging services, most notably Twitter, have become popular avenues to voice opinions and be active participants of discourse on a wide range of topics. As a consequence, Twitter has become an important part of the political battleground that journalists and political analysts can harness to analyze and understand the narratives that organically form, spread and decline among the public in a political campaign. A challenge with social media is that important discussions around certain issues can be overpowered by majoritarian or controversial topics that provoke strong reactions and attract large audiences. In this thesis we develop a method to identify the specific ideas and sentiments that represent the overall conversation surrounding a topic or event as reflected in collections of tweets. We have developed this method in the context of the 2016 US presidential elections. We present and evaluate a large scale data analytics framework, based on recent advances in deep neural networks, for identifying and analyzing electionrelated conversation on Twitter on a continuous, longitudinal basis in order to identify representative tweets across prominent election issues. The framework consists of two main components, (1) a dynamic topic model that identifies all tweets related to election issues using knowledge from news stories and continuous learning of Twitter’s evolving vocabulary, (2) a semantic model of tweets called Tweet2vec that generates general purpose tweet embeddings used for identifying representative tweets by robust semantic clustering. The topic model performed with an average F-1 score of 0.90 across 22 different election topics on a manually annotated dataset. Tweet2Vec outperformed state-ofthe-art algorithms on widely used semantic relatedness and sentiment classification evaluation tasks. To demonstrate the value of the framework, we analyzed tweets leading up to a primary debate and contrasted the automatically identified representative tweets with those that were actually used in the debate. The system was able to identify tweets that represented more semantically diverse conversations around each of the major election issues, in comparison to those that were presented during the debate. This framework may have a broad range of applications, from enabling exemplar-based methods for understanding the gist of large collections of tweets, ex-
Cache coherent commutative operations

This thesis presents Coup, a technique that reduces the cost of updates in shared memory systems. In particular, it describes a new cache coherence protocol, MEUSI, and evaluates its performance under simulation in zsim. MEUSI extends the MESI protocol to allow data to be cached in a new update-only state, reducing both block-level thrashing and on-chip network traffic under many parallel workflows. Coup permits both single-word and multi-word commutative data operations, which are implemented as x86-64 ISA extensions. To evaluate single-word instructions, this thesis presents a case study of a new reference counting scheme, and for multi-word commutative operations, this thesis describes the design of a commutative memory allocator. Coup and MEUSI confer significant benefits to the reference counting scheme and the memory allocator, both in terms of performance and ease of programming. Thesis Supervisor: Daniel Sanchez Title: Assistant Professor