Turkey Since 1989: Angry Nation

* Introduction * The workings of the guardian state - Life-world transformations * Part 1. Empire and Nation: The Late Ottoman State and the Turkish Republic before 1980 * 1. Reform and Imperial Dissolution * Loss of sovereignty - Reform to save the state - Ideological experiment and nationalist endpoint * 2. The Kemalist One Party-State (1920s - 1946) * Imperialist designs and nationalist resistance - Ideology and revolution: The discourse of the new republic - Citizenship, ethnicity, religion: The 'others' of the republic - Faultlines: The contradictions of the republic * 3. The Guardian State's Incomplete Democracy (1946 - 1980) * The emergence of conservative democracy: Cadres and policies - The guardian state in action against the Democrats - Political chaos and military takeover * Part 2: The Ozal Years: Rupture, Promise and Missed Chances (1980 - 1991) * 4. Silence and Torture: 12 September 1980 * Tabula rasa: Minarets and monuments - The roots of the Kurdish War * 5. Motherland Promise: Wealth and Stability * Liberalising the economy, 'cutting the corners' - Ozal's new man and the 'Dallas model' - Pushing the boundaries: The beginnings of civil society * 6. Re-Engagement with the World: The US, Europe and 1989 * International isolation and civilian return - The harbingers of 1989 - Restoring Turkey's neighbourhood * Part 3. The 'Lost Decade': Wars, Crises and Weak Coalitions (1991 - 2002) * 7. State of Emergency in the East: The Kurdish War in the 1990s * The policy of scorched earth - The urbanisation of the Kurdish war - Foreign policy without vision * 8. Fighting Terror: The Guardian State in Western Turkey * The Alevi massacres: S? vas and Gazi - The Manisa trial and the state of human rights - First crash of the guardian state: The Susurluk incident - A brief interlude of Vox populi * 9. Post-modern Coups and Cracks in the System (1997 - 2001) * The 'post-modern' coup of 28 February 1997 - Capturing Ocalan - Killing tremors: The Marmara earthquake (August 1999) * 10. Crises, Hopes and Saviours (2000 - 2002) * A national crisis: The turmoil of 2000 and 2001 - A world crisis: 9/11 and the clash of civilisations * Part 4. Justice and Development: 'Islamic Calvinists' versus the Guardian State (2002 - 2007) * 11. Islamic Calvinists in Office * The sources of AKP power: Islamic Calvinists and the Gulen network - Tayyip Erdo? an, terror and the 'War on terror' - Negotiating the European promise * 12. War and Peace in Kurdistan * The ? emdinli affair - The end of the 'Kurdish spring' - Counter-terrorism and children * 13. Memory and Reality: The Return of the Guardians * Remembering 1915 - The murder of Hrant Dink - The republic marches - The ballot box as remedy * Part 5. Another Nation: Moving Towards the Present (2007-2010) * 14. The Guardian State Exposed * The Ergenekon trials - The Young Civilians are displeased * 15. Home Affairs: Kurdish, Alevi and Human Rights * Local elections and electoral fine-tuning - The 'Kurdish Opening' * 16. Engaging with the World * Soft power and strategic depth - The limits of strategy: Israel, Iran and ArmeniaThe limits of Europe * 17. Turkey's Possible Futures * Sources - Interview Partners - Further Reading on Turkey - Literature - Overview of Important Political Parties in Turkey - Literature - Overview of Important Political Parties in Turkey - Key Moments in Turkey's History - Turkey Before 1980 - Turkey Since 1980