MikaStars39/nano-eval huggingface dataset:
During the process of driving a 40-m long reinforced concrete pile into a foundation soil, a pile-driving hammer imparts a force impulse that can be assumed to vary as a half sine wave with an amplitude of 2500 kN and a duration of 0.012 seconds. To monitor the stresses in the pile during the driving process, strain gauges are attached at the middle of the pile and at 5 m from its tip. Determine the maximum tensile and compressive stresses recorded by the gauges when the pile tip encounters rigid bedrock.Consider a modulus of elasticity of 20,000 MPa, a diameter of 500 mm, and a density of $2300 kg/m^3$

Options:
A. 24565;12682
B. 22343;1117.6
C. 22343;11171
D. 22343;12732
E. 12732;12732
F. 22343;1234.5
G. 22343;1117.5
H. 22343;22343
I. 22343;11171.5
J. 22343;0
Answer: J
The value obtained from measuring the transverse compressive strength of wood is:

Options:
A. Elastic modulus
B. Proportional limit strength
C. Ultimate strength
D. Yield strength in tension
E. Yield strength
F. Elastic limit strength
G. Allowable stress
H. Yield strength in compression
I. Flexural strength
J. Compressive yield strength
Answer: B
What are the values of \(\delta_e\), \(\theta_e\), \(T_{0,e}\), and \(T_e\) for \(\text{Pb(N}_3)_2\), given the following parameters: \(\rho = 3.62 \, \text{g·cm}^{-3}\), \(\lambda = 70 \times 10^{-4} \, \text{J·s}^{-1}\text{·K}^{-1}\text{·cm}^{-1}\), \(Q = 481.5 \, \text{KJ·mol}^{-1}\), \(E = 154.7 \, \text{KJ·mol}^{-1}\), \(Z = 10^{14} \, \text{s}^{-1}\), \(x = 0.05 \, \text{cm}\), \(\omega_0 = 2.86\).

Options:
A. \(\delta_e = 2.48 \times 10^{-4} \, \text{cm}, \, \theta_e = 3.05 \, \text{K}, \, T_{0,e} = 28.75 \, \text{K}, \, T_e = 25.6 \, \text{K}\)
B. \(\delta_e = 2.54 \times 10^{-4} \, \text{cm}, \, \theta_e = 3.13 \, \text{K}, \, T_{0,e} = 28.92 \, \text{K}, \, T_e = 25.9 \, \text{K}\)
C. \(\delta_e = 2.52 \times 10^{-4} \, \text{cm}, \, \theta_e = 3.10 \, \text{K}, \, T_{0,e} = 28.85 \, \text{K}, \, T_e = 25.7 \, \text{K}\)
D. \(\delta_e = 2.58 \times 10^{-4} \, \text{cm}, \, \theta_e = 3.15 \, \text{K}, \, T_{0,e} = 29.10 \, \text{K}, \, T_e = 26.0 \, \text{K}\)
E. \(\delta_e = 2.60 \times 10^{-4} \, \text{cm}, \, \theta_e = 3.20 \, \text{K}, \, T_{0,e} = 29.00 \, \text{K}, \, T_e = 26.0 \, \text{K}\)
F. \(\delta_e = 2.55 \times 10^{-4} \, \text{cm}, \, \theta_e = 3.12 \, \text{K}, \, T_{0,e} = 29.00 \, \text{K}, \, T_e = 25.9 \, \text{K}\)
G. \(\delta_e = 2.70 \times 10^{-4} \, \text{cm}, \, \theta_e = 3.50 \, \text{K}, \, T_{0,e} = 29.50 \, \text{K}, \, T_e = 26.5 \, \text{K}\)
H. \(\delta_e = 2.50 \times 10^{-4} \, \text{cm}, \, \theta_e = 3.00 \, \text{K}, \, T_{0,e} = 28.80 \, \text{K}, \, T_e = 25.5 \, \text{K}\)
I. \(\delta_e = 2.54 \times 10^{-4} \, \text{cm}, \, \theta_e = 3.11 \, \text{K}, \, T_{0,e} = 28.91 \, \text{K}, \, T_e = 25.8 \, \text{K}\)
J. \(\delta_e = 2.53 \times 10^{-4} \, \text{cm}, \, \theta_e = 3.10 \, \text{K}, \, T_{0,e} = 28.90 \, \text{K}, \, T_e = 25.7 \, \text{K}\)
Answer: I
$P \to \epsilon$
$P \to 0$
$P \to 1$
$P \to 0P0$
$P \to 1P1$. What does the context-free grammar represent?

Options:
A. Strings that end with 0.
B. Strings that start with 1 and end with 0.
C. Even-length palindromes.
D. Strings that start and end with the same symbol.
E. Odd-length strings.
F. Odd-length palindromes.
G. Even-length strings.
H. Strings that start with 0 and end with 1.
I. Palindromes.
J. Odd-length strings that start and end with the same symbol.
Answer: I
Determine the number of the following continuous-time linear time-varying systems that are completely controllable: (i) \( \dot{x} = \begin{bmatrix} 0 & 1 \\ 0 & t \end{bmatrix}x + \begin{bmatrix} 0 \\ 1 \end{bmatrix}u, \quad t \geq 0 \) (ii) \( \dot{x} = \begin{bmatrix} 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 \end{bmatrix}x + \begin{bmatrix} 1 \\ e^{-2t} \end{bmatrix}u, \quad t \geq 0 \) (iii) \( \dot{x} = \begin{bmatrix} t & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & t & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & t^2 \end{bmatrix}x + \begin{bmatrix} 0 \\ 1 \\ 1 \end{bmatrix}u, \quad t \in [0,2] \)

Options:
A. 2
B. 6
C. 1
D. 5
E. 4
F. 0
G. 3
Answer: G
What is the title of the firework display that Cornelia Parker showed at the opening of Jupiter Artland?

Options:
A. Nocturne (A Moon Ascent)
B. Nocturne (A Night Launch)
C. Nocturne (A Lunar Descent)
D. Nocturne (A Moon Rise)
E. Nocturne (A Lunar Landing)
F. Nocturne (A Lunar Touchdown)
G. Nocturne (A Moon Touchdown)
H. Nocturne (A Lunar Ascent)
I. Nocturne (A Moon Landing)
J. Nocturne (A Moon Descent)
Answer: I
Who is the first woman officer to be operationally deployed to Kumar Post, Siachen?

Options:
A. Captain Shiva Chauhan (deployed in 2019)
B. Captain Shiva Chauhan
C. Captain Shiva Chauhan (deployed in 2022)
D. Captain Shiva Chauhan (deployed in 2021)
E. Captain Shiva Chauhan (deployed in 2023)
F. Captain Shiva Chauhan (deployed in 2018)
G. Captain Shiva Chauhan (deployed in 2020)
H. Captain Shiva Chauhan (deployed in 2024)
I. Captain Shiva Chauhan (deployed in 2016)
J. Captain Shiva Chauhan (deployed in 2017)
Answer: B
In which year did Augustus Radcliffe Grote describe Lithophane viridipallens?

Options:
A. 1875
B. 1871
C. 1876
D. 1879
E. 1872
F. 1874
G. 1877
H. 1878
I. 1873
J. 1870
Answer: G
In what year was Whig politician James Vernon the Younger appointed an extra clerk of Her Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council?

Options:
A. 1692
B. 1699
C. 1694
D. 1695
E. 1691
F. 1700
G. 1693
H. 1696
I. 1697
J. 1698
Answer: I
In what year were the first Zildjian cymbals created?

Options:
A. 1620
B. 1622
C. 1608
D. 1612
E. 1628
F. 1618
G. 1614
H. 1610
I. 1638
J. 1616
Answer: F
What is the hybridization technique called when another oligonucleotide chain (internal oligonucleotide) is synthesized between two primers, labeled as a probe, and then hybridized with the PCR product?

Options:
A. In situ Northern Hybridization
B. In situ Hybridization
C. In situ Southern Blot Hybridization with an internal probe
D. Western Blot Hybridization
E. Southern Blot Hybridization
F. Northern Blot Hybridization
G. In situ Southern Hybridization
H. In situ Southern Blot Hybridization
I. In situ Southern Blot Hybridization with an external probe
J. Eastern Blot Hybridization
Answer: E
Which article of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights stipulates that everyone shall have the right to hold opinions without interference?

Options:
A. Article 19.1
B. Article 19.3
C. Article 19.2
D. Article 17
E. Article 15
F. Article 16
G. Article 19
H. Article 21
I. Article 20
J. Article 18
Answer: G
Which is the tenth highest mountain in height in India?

Options:
A. Kamet
B. Nanda Devi
C. Kangto
D. Kangchenjunga
E. Trisul
F. Trisul II
G. Saser Kangri II
H. Saser Kangri I
I. Jongsong
J. Trisul I
Answer: I
Who is the French painter that created 'Spring Song'?

Options:
A. Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot
B. Pierre-Auguste Renoir
C. Claude Monet
D. Gustave Courbet
E. William Adolphe Bouguereau
Answer: E
What is the name of the archipelago where Aniol Serrasolses kayaked down the biggest ever recorded glacial waterfall for the first time?

Options:
A. Jan Mayen Islands
B. Svalbard
C. Iceland
D. Greenland
E. Spitzbergen
F. Jan Mayen
G. Spitsbergen
H. Faroe Islands
I. Norway
Answer: B
What is the DrugBank accession number of Axitinib, a small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor developed by Pfizer?

Options:
A. DB06627
B. DB06624
C. DB06620
D. DB06626
E. DB06625
F. DB06621
G. DB06622
H. DB06623
I. DB06629
J. DB06628
Answer: D
What day, month, and year did Disney end the distribution of Disney Channel programs in Russia?

Options:
A. December 14, 2022
B. December 14, 2021
C. December 14, 2020
D. December 14, 2025
E. December 14, 2028
F. December 14, 2023
G. December 14, 2019
H. December 14, 2026
I. December 14, 2027
J. December 14, 2024
Answer: A
What date, month, and year was the outdoor sculpture 'Head of Franz Kafka' installed in Prague?

Options:
A. 31 October 2016
B. 31 October 2010
C. 31 October 2011
D. 31 October 2013
E. 31 October 2018
F. 31 October 2014
G. 31 October 2015
H. 31 October 2017
I. 31 October 2012
J. 31 October 2019
Answer: F
In which year was the Judicial Conference of the United States established by the U.S. Congress?

Options:
A. 1924
B. 1922
C. 1921
D. 1929
E. 1928
F. 1926
G. 1925
H. 1923
I. 1927
J. 1920
Answer: B
From her father, which instrument did Empress Elizabeth of Austria acquire perfect mastery of, according to Karl Küchler?

Options:
A. The lute.
B. The mandolin.
C. The cittern.
D. The zither.
E. The lyre.
F. The violin.
G. The koto.
H. The harpsichord.
I. The harp.
J. The guitar.
Answer: D
At which university was the mechanical engineer Gang Chen an assistant professor from 1993 to 1997?

Options:
A. University of California, San Diego
B. University of California, Los Angeles
C. University of California, Santa Barbara
D. University of California, Davis
E. Duke University
F. University of Michigan
G. University of California, Santa Cruz
H. University of California, Berkeley
I. University of California, Riverside
J. University of California, Irvine
Answer: E
The concepts of fluid intelligence and crystallized intelligence were initially distinguished by which American psychologist?

Options:
A. Howard Gardner
B. Raymond B. Cattell Jr.
C. Raymond Cattell Jr.
D. Raymond B. Cattell Sr.
E. Raymond Cattell Sr.
F. Raymond Cattell
G. Raymond B. Cattell
H. Raymond Bernard Cattell
I. Robert J. Sternberg
J. John B. Watson
Answer: H
What is the name of the person who explored and named Bikini Atoll "Eschscholtz Atoll"?

Options:
A. Otto von Kotzebue
B. Otto Eschscholtz
C. Otto von Kotzebue-Eschscholtz
D. Otto von Kotzibue
E. Otto von Eschscholtz
F. Otto Eschscholtz-Kotzebue
G. Otto von Kotschibue
H. Otto von Kotschebue
I. Otto Eschscholtz von Kotzebue
J. Otto von Eschscholtz-Kotzebue
Answer: A
During the late Ordovician to early Silurian period, the Baltic continent collided with which continent?

Options:
A. Avalonia
B. Laurentia
C. Gondwana
D. Baltica
Answer: A
Who was the lead sound for the Kirby Star Allies 2019 original soundtrack?

Options:
A. Masahiro Akao
B. Masahiro Sakurai
C. Hirokazu Ando
D. Masahiro Ando
Answer: C
How many keywords are there in C++11?

Options:
A. 71
B. 72
C. 76
D. 77
E. 79
F. 78
G. 70
H. 75
I. 74
J. 73
Answer: J
What two people did Jinkx Monsoon portray in RPDR All-Stars Season 7 Snatch Game?

Options:
A. Natasha Lyonne and Barbra Streisand
B. Natasha Lyonne and Cher
C. Natasha Lyonne and Elizabeth Taylor
D. Natasha Lyonne and Liza Minnelli
E. Natasha Lyonne and Bette Midler
F. Natasha Lyonne and Audrey Hepburn
G. Natasha Lyonne and Bette Davis
H. Natasha Lyonne and Judy Garland
I. Natasha Lyonne and Doris Day
J. Natasha Lyonne and Marilyn Monroe
Answer: H
During which years did Pedro Antonio de Aragón serve as Viceroy of Catalonia?

Options:
A. 1642-1644
B. 1642-1647
C. 1641-1644
D. 1641-1645
E. 1642-1646
F. 1641-1643
G. 1643-1644
H. 1643-1645
I. 1642-1643
J. 1642-1645
Answer: A
When was Windows 3.2 officially released?

Options:
A. November 22, 1996
B. November 22, 1994
C. November 22, 1992
D. November 22, 1997
E. November 22, 1990
F. November 22, 1991
G. November 22, 1993
H. November 22, 1998
I. November 22, 1995
J. November 22, 1999
Answer: G
Which angel is portrayed in Leonardo da Vinci's "Virgin of the Rocks"?

Options:
A. The angel Michael.
B. The angel Seraphiel.
C. The angel Ariel.
D. The angel Uriel.
E. The angel Gabriel.
F. The angel Nathaniel.
G. The angel Sariel.
H. The angel Raphael.
I. The angel Barachiel.
J. The angel Zachariah.
Answer: D
Who is the German linguist considered to be the founder of comparative historical linguistics?

Options:
A. Wilhelm von Bopp
B. Johann Gottfried Herder
C. Johann Gottfried von Grimm
D. Johann Gottfried von Herder
E. Jacob Grimm
F. Johann Gottfried Bopp
G. Wilhelm von Humboldt
H. Franz Bopp
I. Wilhelm von Grimm
J. Johann Gottfried von Bopp
Answer: H
The concept of the subtle body first originated from which Indian philosophical school?

Options:
A. Vedanta
B. Nyaya
C. Samkhya
D. Mimamsa
E. Vaisheshika
F. Bauddha
G. Yoga
Answer: C
After the westerly trough passes through the Tibetan Plateau, into which two branches does it split?

Options:
A. The northern branch trough and the eastern branch trough
B. The southern branch trough and the western branch trough
C. The eastern branch trough and the central branch trough
D. The northern branch trough and the southern branch trough
E. The northern branch trough and the central branch trough
F. The eastern branch trough and the western branch trough
G. The eastern branch trough and the southern branch trough
H. The northern branch trough and the western branch trough
Answer: D
In which year did the Lexical Markup Framework (LMF) officially become an international standard?

Options:
A. 2006
B. 2004
C. 2005
D. 2003
E. 2011
F. 2007
G. 2002
H. 2010
I. 2008
J. 2009
Answer: I
In which year was the Six Sigma methodology initially created by Motorola?

Options:
A. 1989
B. 1987
C. 1985
D. 1986
E. 1984
F. 1982
G. 1988
H. 1981
I. 1980
J. 1983
Answer: D
In which year did the uprising of the sailors of the Baltic Sea 'Gangut' battleship occur in Russia?

Options:
A. 1912
B. 1910
C. 1911
D. 1914
E. 1913
F. 1917
G. 1916
H. 1915
I. 1919
J. 1918
Answer: H
In which year was Daitoku-ji Temple in Japan established?

Options:
A. 1319
B. 1315
C. 1316
D. 1317
E. 1309
F. 1329
G. 1328
H. 1339
I. 1318
J. 1320
Answer: A
In which year did Atul Gawande earn an M.A. in Philosophy, Politics and Economics (PPE) from Balliol College, Oxford?

Options:
A. 1991
B. 1985
C. 1994
D. 1988
E. 1986
F. 1989
G. 1987
H. 1992
I. 1993
J. 1990
Answer: F
Which dynasty is the copy of the 'Xiao Yi Zhan Lan Ting Tu' in the Beijing Palace Museum's collection from?

Options:
A. Northern Song Dynasty
B. Liao Dynasty
C. Song Dynasty
D. Eastern Song Dynasty
E. Southern Song Dynasty
F. Qing Dynasty
G. Yuan Dynasty
H. Tang Dynasty
I. Ming Dynasty
J. Western Song Dynasty
Answer: C
Who proposed Strain Theory in 1938?

Options:
A. Robert K. Merton
B. Robert Merton K. King
C. Robert K. Merton King
D. Robert Merton
E. Edwin Sutherland
F. Robert King Merton
G. Robert Merton King
H. Robert K. Merton Jr.
I. Emile Durkheim
J. Robert Merton King Jr.
Answer: F
On which U.S. TV station did the Canadian reality series *To Serve and Protect* debut?

Options:
A. KFVE-TV
B. KFOS-TV
C. KFMS-TV
D. KFME-TV
E. KFVO-TV
F. KVOS-TV
G. KFVS-TV
Answer: F
Which amateur astronomer was 162 Laurentia named after?

Options:
A. Joseph Jean Pierre Laurent
B. Joseph Jean Laurent Paul Pierre
C. Joseph Jean Paul Laurent Pierre Paul
D. Joseph Jean Laurent Pierre Paul
E. Joseph Jean Paul Pierre Laurent
F. Joseph Jean Laurent
G. Joseph Jean Laurent Pierre
H. Joseph Jean Laurent Paul
I. Joseph Jean Paul Laurent Pierre
J. Joseph Jean Paul Laurent
Answer: A
When was the first individual business license issued in Wenzhou City?

Options:
A. 1982
B. 1984
C. 1977
D. 1979
E. 1980
F. 1985
G. 1983
H. 1978
I. 1986
J. 1981
Answer: E
In which year was it reported that some lichen and cyanobacteria survived and showed remarkable adaptation capacity for photosynthesis after 34 days in simulated Martian conditions in the Mars Simulation Laboratory (MSL) maintained by the German Aerospace Center (DLR)?

Options:
A. 2017
B. 2010
C. 2016
D. 2011
E. 2015
F. 2018
G. 2013
H. 2012
I. 2019
J. 2014
Answer: H
In what month and year was Spencer Perceval elected Attorney General for England and Wales?

Options:
A. July 1802
B. September 1802
C. January 1802
D. October 1802
E. May 1802
F. June 1802
G. August 1802
H. February 1802
I. April 1802
J. March 1802
Answer: I
Cildo Meireles began working on "Virtual Spaces" during what year?

Options:
A. 1969
B. 1964
C. 1971
D. 1968
E. 1963
F. 1966
G. 1972
H. 1970
I. 1967
J. 1965
Answer: D
What did Robert Southey state was the singular diagnosis for Horatio Lord Nelson's illness and subsequent evacuation during the San Juan expedition in 1780?

Options:
A. Enteric Fever
B. Gastroenteritis
C. Typhoid Fever
D. Typhus
E. Yellow Fever
F. Bacterial Dysentery
G. Cholera
H. Malaria
I. Dysentery
J. Amoebic Dysentery
Answer: I
What is the name of the European Space Agency's mission about comets planned for launch in 2029?

Options:
A. Comet Pioneer
B. Comet Observer
C. Comet Sentinel
D. Comet Tracker
E. Comet Explorer
F. Comet Reconnaissance
G. Comet Discoverer
H. Comet Navigator
I. Comet Investigator
J. Comet Interceptor
Answer: J
Who composed Nexhmije Pagarusha's song "Baresha"?

Options:
A. Rexho Mulliqi Sr. Jr.
B. Rexho Mulliqi IV
C. Rexho Mulliqi Sr. Jr. II
D. Rexho Mulliqi
E. Rexho Mulliqi III
F. Rexho Mulliqi II
G. Rexho Mulliqi Sr.
H. Rexho Mulliqi Sr. Jr. III
I. Rexho Mulliqi Jr.
J. Rexho Mulliqi Sr. Jr. IV
Answer: D
What is the main economic activity in the town of Mumias?

Options:
A. Sugarcane farming
B. Sugar production
C. Sugarcane refining
D. Coffee production
E. Sugarcane processing
F. Cotton farming
G. Maize farming
H. Tobacco cultivation
I. Tea cultivation
Answer: B
When was Yumi Hamazaki's debut album 'Hikō-un' released?

Options:
A. 1977
B. 1979
C. 1970
D. 1971
E. 1972
F. 1976
G. 1973
H. 1974
I. 1978
J. 1975
Answer: G
On what day, month, and year did Oommen Chandy, former Chief Minister of Kerala, die?

Options:
A. 18 December 2023
B. 18 August 2023
C. 18 November 2023
D. 18 September 2023
E. 18 October 2023
F. 18 February 2023
G. 18 May 2023
H. 18 January 2023
I. 18 June 2023
J. 18 July 2023
Answer: J
When did dental implants using osseointegration begin to be widely used?

Options:
A. 1981
B. 1978
C. 1971
D. 1983
E. 1986
F. 1985
G. 1982
H. 1976
I. 1991
J. 1980
Answer: A
In which country did the 2012 Lamu violence occur?

Options:
A. Bangladesh
B. India
C. Indonesia
D. Somalia
E. Myanmar
F. Nepal
G. Maldives
H. Sri Lanka
I. Pakistan
J. Kenya
Answer: A
On what date did the last total lunar eclipse for three years occur?

Options:
A. November 8, 2026
B. November 8, 2019
C. November 8, 2023
D. November 8, 2028
E. November 8, 2022
F. November 8, 2021
G. November 8, 2024
H. November 8, 2027
I. November 8, 2025
J. November 8, 2020
Answer: E
In which of Plato's works does the concept of 'rational hatred' first appear?

Options:
A. Timaeus
B. Meno
C. Laws
D. Apology
E. Symposium
F. Philebus
G. Phaedo
H. Phaedrus
I. Gorgias
J. Republic
Answer: G
In Taiwanese history, which two ethnic groups were involved in the conflict between the indigenous people and Han settlers?

Options:
A. Indigenous people and Han traders
B. Indigenous people and Spanish colonizers
C. Indigenous people and Japanese colonizers
D. Indigenous people and Han colonizers
E. Indigenous people and Han agricultural settlers
F. Indigenous people and Han immigrant settlers
G. Indigenous people and Dutch colonizers
H. Indigenous people and Han colonial settlers
I. Indigenous people and Han merchant settlers
J. Indigenous people and Han military settlers
Answer: F
The WWI Q-Ship "Salvia" was partially reconstructed with a false counter-stern to resemble what kind of ship?

Options:
A. fishing
B. steamship
C. schooner
D. coaster
E. tramp
F. drifter
G. whaler
H. cargo
I. freighter
J. motorboat
Answer: E
Who is the voice actor for the character 'Sena' in the anime 'BLOOD-C'?

Options:
A. Aya Hirano
B. Ayaka Fukuhara
C. Ayako Kawasumi
D. Ayaka Saito
E. Eri Kitamura
F. Ayaka Ohashi
G. Nana Mizuki
H. Aya Takano
Answer: G
In which year did Peking University establish China's earliest Department of Philosophy?

Options:
A. 1911
B. 1917
C. 1919
D. 1913
E. 1916
F. 1918
G. 1910
H. 1914
I. 1915
J. 1912
Answer: J
What was the name of Helmut Lang's solo exhibition in Vienna in 2017?

Options:
A. Variable Conditions
B. Differing Conditions
C. Constant Conditions
D. Altered Conditions
E. Multiple Conditions
F. Mixed Conditions
G. Various Conditions
H. Varying Conditions
I. Changing Conditions
J. Diverse Conditions
Answer: G
Which year did Sidney Abbott join the National Organization for Women?

Options:
A. 1971
B. 1972
C. 1970
D. 1965
E. 1974
F. 1973
G. 1968
H. 1966
I. 1969
J. 1967
Answer: I
What year was the municipality of Ciudad Bolívar, Antioquia, Colombia, founded?

Options:
A. 1836
B. 1834
C. 1837
D. 1849
E. 1859
F. 1819
G. 1838
H. 1841
I. 1829
J. 1839
Answer: J
What is the name of the political communications firm where New York State Representative Mike Lawler was a partner from 2018 to 2022?

Options:
A. Checkmate Solutions
B. Checkmate Consulting
C. Checkmate Strategies
D. Checkmate Strategies Group
E. Checkmate Strategies & Co.
F. Checkmate Communications
G. Checkmate Strategies & Partners
H. Checkmate Strategies LLC
I. Checkmate Strategies & Associates
J. Checkmate Strategies Inc.
Answer: C
During World War II, which ethnic group did Nazi Germany declare as subhuman and plan to exterminate the majority of its members?

Options:
A. Russians
B. Jews
C. Ukrainians
D. Poles
E. Scandinavians
F. Germans
G. Slavs
H. Romani
I. Hungarians
J. Czechs
Answer: G
What main physical process does the atmospheric water generator use to extract water vapor from the air?

Options:
A. Deposition
B. Precipitation
C. Sublimation
D. Evaporation
E. Condensation and Transpiration
F. Transpiration
G. Condensation and Sublimation
H. Condensation
I. Condensation and Evaporation
J. Condensation and Precipitation
Answer: H
In which country was Robert "Bob" Guy Walls, a painter born in 1927, born?

Options:
A. United States
B. France
C. United Kingdom
D. Australia
E. New Zealand
F. Germany
G. Norway
H. South Africa
I. Ireland
J. Canada
Answer: E
Who served as the President of the interim government of Iraq in 2004?

Options:
A. Ayad Allawi
B. Nouri al-Maliki
C. Ghazi al-Yawer
D. Jalal Talabani
Answer: C
According to the 2021 World Bank data, which country has the largest renewable freshwater resources per capita?

Options:
A. Norway
B. Greenland
C. Sweden
D. Iceland
E. Canada
F. Finland
Answer: D
What is the length in meters of the TCG Yavuz (F240) ship of the Turkish Navy?

Options:
A. 110.49 m
B. 110.05 m
C. 110.55 m
D. 110.51 m
E. 110.50 m
F. 110.54 m
G. 110.53 m
H. 110.60 m
I. 110.45 m
J. 110.52 m
Answer: E
In which year did the song 'Ultra Soul' become the Oricon single that topped the charts for two consecutive weeks?

Options:
A. 2003
B. 2004
C. 2000
D. 2002
E. 2001
F. 2007
G. 2008
H. 2005
I. 2006
J. 1999
Answer: E
What day, month, and year did the 7th All-Africa Games end?

Options:
A. September 22, 1999
B. September 23, 1999
C. September 16, 1999
D. September 20, 1999
E. September 17, 1999
F. September 21, 1999
G. September 18, 1999
H. September 24, 1999
I. September 19, 1999
J. September 25, 1999
Answer: I
Under what section of CRPC was Omar Abdullah placed under preventive detention by the Indian government on the 4th and 5th of August 2019?

Options:
A. 110
B. 106
C. 107C
D. 105
E. 109
F. 107D
G. 107A
H. 108
I. 107
J. 107B
Answer: I
What minor planet designation number was originally assigned to the asteroid 176 Iduna?

Options:
A. 173
B. 171
C. 170
D. 178
E. 177
F. 175
G. 172
H. 174
I. 176
J. 179
Answer: F
What is the name and length of the 12th song on the original Kingdom Hearts I soundtrack?

Options:
A. A Walk in Andante, 1:08
B. A Walk in Andante, 1:23
C. A Walk in Andante, 1:21
D. A Walk in Andante, 1:38
E. A Walk in Andante, 1:11
F. A Walk in Andante, 1:18
G. A Walk in Andante, 1:48
H. A Walk in Andante, 1:13
I. A Walk in Andante, 1:28
J. A Walk in Andante, 1:03
Answer: F
What is the maximum length of Krishansar Lake in kilometers?

Options:
A. 950 meters
B. 0.095 kilometres
C. 95 kilometers
D. 0.95 kilometres
E. 9.5 meters
F. 0.095 kilometers
G. 0.095 meters
H. 9.5 kilometres
I. 0.0095 kilometres
J. 0.95 meters
Answer: D
Which astronomer discovered the NGC 1145 galaxy in 1835?

Options:
A. Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Herschel the Younger
B. Johann Friedrich Wilhelm von Herschel
C. Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Herschel II
D. William Herschel
E. John Friedrich Wilhelm Herschel
F. Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Herschel Sr.
G. Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Herschel Jr.
H. Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Herschel
I. John Herschel
J. Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Herschel the Elder
Answer: E
What item did Cornelia Parker dissolve to create ink for her work "Pornographic Drawings (1997)"?

Options:
A. CD-ROM
B. Film strip
C. Videotape
D. Audio tape
E. DVD
F. Film reel
G. Audio cassette
Answer: C
Which university's scientists activated the transcription factor NF-κB using a drug called AZD5582 in 2020, and was named one of Nature's top ten scientific discoveries of 2020?

Options:
A. University of California, Santa Cruz
B. University of California, San Francisco
C. University of North Carolina
D. University of California, Irvine
E. University of California, Los Angeles
F. University of California, Berkeley
G. University of California, Santa Barbara
H. University of California, Davis
I. University of California, San Diego
Answer: C
What is the month, day, and year Kaitlin Armstrong pleaded not guilty to the murder charge of Moriah Wilson and was arraigned?

Options:
A. July 21, 2025
B. July 21, 2027
C. July 21, 2020
D. July 21, 2026
E. July 21, 2021
F. July 21, 2019
G. July 21, 2024
H. July 21, 2028
I. July 21, 2022
J. July 21, 2023
Answer: I
In which year was the International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB) established?

Options:
A. 1983
B. 1989
C. 1985
D. 1981
E. 1980
F. 1982
G. 1986
H. 1988
I. 1984
J. 1987
Answer: A
In which year was George Nathaniel Curzon, 1st Marquess Curzon of Kedleston, elected to the House of Lords?

Options:
A. 1911
B. 1903
C. 1905
D. 1906
E. 1908
F. 1909
G. 1918
H. 1910
I. 1904
J. 1907
Answer: E
What is the design capacity of the SEA-ME-WE 5 submarine communication cable system in Tbps?

Options:
A. 21
B. 25
C. 23
D. 28
E. 20
F. 26
G. 22
H. 24
I. 27
J. 24.5
Answer: H
From which database did the authors of "Identifying Semantic Role Clusters and Alignment Types via Microrole Coexpression Tendencies" obtain the 25 languages used in their paper?

Options:
A. ValPaL (Valency Patterns Leipzig) collection
B. ValPaL (Valency Patterns Leipzig) resource
C. ValPaL (Valency Patterns Leipzig) repository
D. ValPaL (Valency Patterns Leipzig) database
E. ValPaL (Valency Patterns Leipzig) library
F. ValPaL (Valency Patterns Leipzig) dataset
G. ValPaL (Valency Patterns Leipzig) system
H. ValPaL (Valency Patterns Leipzig) archive
I. ValPaL (Valency Patterns Leipzig) corpus
J. ValPaL (Valency Patterns Leipzig) database system
Answer: D
What song by Carla Bruni was used in the Chuck episode "Chuck vs. the First Class"?

Options:
A. L'amour de la vie
B. L'amour de la nuit
C. L'amour de la ville
D. L'amour de la plage
E. L'amour de la mer
F. L'amour de ma vie
G. L'amour
H. L'amoureuse
I. L'amour de l'eau
J. L'amour de toi
Answer: H
Who was the first person to achieve the Cisco Certified Internet Expert (CCIE) certification?

Options:
A. Paul Jones
B. John Doe
C. Stuart Biggs
D. Mark Smith
E. Paul Brown
F. James Wilson
G. Paul Biggs
H. Michael Biggs
I. John Smith
J. Michael Brown
Answer: C
In which country was the world's first full face transplant surgery performed?

Options:
A. Italy
B. Portugal
C. France
D. United States
E. Spain
F. Germany
G. Brazil
Answer: E
Who was in power during the first ruling phase of the Burmese Socialist Programme Party under the Burmese military government?

Options:
A. U Win
B. U Aung San
C. U Ne Win
D. U Nu
E. Aung San
F. Ne Win
Answer: F
Who is the founder of the Chaling poetry school?

Options:
A. Li Dongyang
B. Liu Xiyi
C. Wang Shouren
D. Liu Xizong
E. Liu Zongyuan
F. Wang Yangming
G. Liu Ji
Answer: A
According to Karl Küchler, what was the name of the hereditary disease that the House of Wittelsbach had, which would become more pronounced in Empress Elisabeth?

Options:
A. Chronic Neurasthenia Condition.
B. Epilepsy.
C. Chronic Fatigue Syndrome.
D. Chronic Neurasthenia Syndrome Disorder.
E. Chronic Neurasthenia Syndrome.
F. Neurasthenia.
G. Neurosis.
H. Hysteria.
I. Chronic Neurasthenia.
J. Chronic Neurasthenia Disorder.
Answer: F
In which city did pianist David Eugene Tudor set up India's first electronic music studio?

Options:
A. Bangalore.
B. Ahmedabad.
C. Hyderabad.
D. New Delhi.
E. Surat.
F. Kolkata.
G. Jaipur.
H. Pune.
I. Chennai.
J. Mumbai.
Answer: B
In which year did William Hammon at the University of Pittsburgh purify the gamma globulin component of the blood plasma of polio survivors?

Options:
A. 1950
B. 1949
C. 1954
D. 1951
E. 1956
F. 1952
G. 1948
H. 1953
I. 1947
J. 1955
Answer: A
Who is the composer of the song 'The Four GreatDetectives'?

Options:
A. Kwan Shing Yao
B. Kwan Shing Yau
C. Kwan Shing Yauo
D. Kwan Shing Yaw
E. Kwan Shing Yawu
F. Kwan Shing Yauu
G. Kwan Shing Yauw
H. Kwan Shing Yoe
I. Kwan Shing Yow
J. Kwan Shing Yeu
Answer: B
Which musician became Louis Armstrong's first teacher and chose him as the bandleader?

Options:
A. Joe Oliver.
B. Joe "King" Oliver, who also played cornet.
C. Joe "King" Oliver, who also played trumpet.
D. Joe "King" Oliver, who also played trombone.
E. Joe "King" Davis.
F. Joe "King" Davis, who also played cornet.
G. Peter Davis.
H. Joe "King" Oliver, who also played saxophone.
I. Joe "King" Oliver, who also played piano.
J. Joe "King" Oliver.
Answer: G
Who is the author of 'Tractatus Theologico-Politicus'?

Options:
A. Baruch Spinoza (Benedictus Spinoza)
B. Baruch Spinoza (Benedict Spinoza)
C. Baruch Spinoza (Benedict De Spinoza, 1632-1677)
D. Baruch Spinoza (Benedict de Spinoza)
E. Thomas Hobbes
F. John Locke
G. Baruch Spinoza (Benedictus de Spinoza, 1632-1678)
H. Baruch Spinoza (Benedict De Spinoza)
I. Baruch Spinoza (Benedictus de Spinoza)
J. Baruch Spinoza (Benedictus de Spinoza, 1632-1677)
Answer: H
Who was the Prime Minister of Japan during Ok mAbe Jun's tenure as Minister of Finance?

Options:
A. Taro Kuroda
B. Taro Aso
C. Yoshihiko Noda
D. Naoto Kan
E. Shinzo Abe
Answer: C
In which book did Feng Youlan propose his definition of philosophy as 'a systematic reflective thought on life'?

Options:
A. A Concise History of Chinese Thought
B. A Concise History of Chinese Philosophy
C. A Short History of Chinese Thought
D. A Brief History of Chinese Thought
E. A History of Chinese Thought
F. A Brief History of Chinese Philosophy
G. A Short History of Chinese Philosophy
H. A History of Chinese Philosophy
Answer: G
In which year did Japan establish the time of 135 degrees East longitude as Japan Standard Time?

Options:
A. 1882
B. 1889
C. 1890
D. 1881
E. 1884
F. 1887
G. 1886
H. 1883
I. 1885
J. 1888
Answer: J
According to "A Survey of London; Reprinted From the Text of 1603," the first constables of the Tower of London (Othowerus, Acolinillus, Otto, and Geoffrey de Mandeville) occupied land in East Smithfield, near the Tower, and turned it into what?

Options:
A. A vineyard.
B. A vineyard and a market.
C. A winery.
D. A market.
E. A brewery.
F. A vineyard and a garden.
G. A garden.
H. A orchard.
I. A vineyard and a brewery.
J. A park.
Answer: A
What year did Johannes Gutenberg invent movable metal type and mechanical printing technology?

Options:
A. 1440
B. 1460
C. 1448
D. 1451
E. 1450
F. 1449
G. 1452
H. 1455
I. 1453
J. 1445
Answer: E
In which month and year was Windows 2000 Service Pack 3 released?

Options:
A. July 2002
B. October 2002
C. April 2002
D. December 2002
E. November 2002
F. June 2002
G. March 2003
H. September 2002
I. May 2002
J. August 2002
Answer: J
What is the English translation of the title of the painting for which Marcel Baschet won the 1883 Grand Prix de Rome?

Options:
A. Oedipus forgives his son Polynices.
B. Oedipus warns his son Polynices.
C. Oedipus mourns his son Polynices.
D. Oedipus curses his son Polynices.
E. Oedipus reconciles with his son Polynices.
F. Oedipus scolds his son Polynices.
G. Oedipus confronts his son Polynices.
H. Oedipus accuses his son Polynices.
I. Oedipus denounces his son Polynices.
J. Oedipus banishes his son Polynices.
Answer: D
Which historical figure is the Gresham's Law named after?

Options:
A. Thomas Gresham I
B. Thomas Cromwell
C. Thomas Gresham Sr.
D. Thomas Gresham III
E. Thomas Jefferson
F. Thomas Gresham II
G. Thomas Gresham the Elder
H. Thomas More
I. Thomas Gresham Jr.
J. Thomas Gresham
Answer: J
Which century does the painting 'Peasant Wedding' depict?

Options:
A. 14th century
B. 16th century AD
C. 15th century
D. 18th century
E. 19th century
F. 12th century
G. 13th century
H. 17th century
I. 16th century
J. 11th century
Answer: I
What compression technique does WOFF 2.0 use?

Options:
A. Zopfli with Gzip extensions
B. Zopfli with Brotli and Zstd extensions
C. Gzip
D. Brotli
E. Deflate
F. Zopfli with Brotli extensions
G. Zopfli with Brotli and Gzip
H. Zopfli with Brotli and Gzip extensions
I. Zopfli
J. Zstd
Answer: D
In which century did the duality of Germany become an important tide in determining the leadership of Germany?

Options:
A. 17th century
B. 19th century
C. 18th century
D. 15th century
E. 20th century
F. 16th century
Answer: C
Which infraorder in the animal kingdom does the superfamily Psalidopodoidea belong to?

Options:
A. Caridea
B. Decapoda
C. Penaeida
D. Penaeidae
E. Brachyura
F. Penaeoidea
G. Anomura
H. Amphipoda
I. Stomatopoda
Answer: A
Which ethnic group established the Maratha Empire?

Options:
A. The Marathas (18th Century)
B. The Gujjars
C. The Rajputs
D. The Marathis
E. The Mughals
F. The Marathas
G. The Marathas (16th Century)
H. The Sikhs
I. The Marathas (17th Century)
J. The Cholas
Answer: D
On what day, month, and year did the Philippines ratify the Southeast Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty?

Options:
A. 21 August 2001
B. 21 May 2001
C. 21 June 2001
D. 21 June 2002
E. 21 April 2001
F. 21 July 2000
G. 21 October 2001
H. 21 September 2001
I. 21 July 2001
J. 21 June 2000
Answer: C
Which year was the actinide concept proposed?

Options:
A. 1943
B. 1941
C. 1940
D. 1947
E. 1944
F. 1942
G. 1948
H. 1945
I. 1946
J. 1949
Answer: E
The money market refers to the market for trading financial assets with a maturity of how long?

Options:
A. six months
B. eighteen months
C. one year
D. three months
E. five years
F. two years
G. nine months
H. four years
I. two and a half years
J. one month
Answer: C
What was the 2018 Word of the Year according to the American Dialect Society?

Options:
A. tender-age location
B. tender-age camp
C. tender-age shelter
D. tender-age housing
E. tender-age facility
F. tender-age refuge
G. tender-age station
H. tender-age center
I. tender-age site
J. tender-age detention
Answer: C
When was the 'People's Republic of China Anti-Domestic Violence Law' implemented?

Options:
A. 2018
B. 2016
C. 2016.5
D. 2012
E. 2013
F. 2017
G. 2019
H. 2015.5
I. 2014
J. 2015
Answer: B
Who voiced the character of Hercules in the 1978 animated television series "The Freedom Force"?

Options:
A. Bob Denison II
B. Bob Denison I
C. Bob Denison Jr.
D. Bob Denison V
E. Bob Denison VII
F. Bob Denison Sr.
G. Bob Denison III
H. Bob Denison IV
I. Bob Denison
J. Bob Denison VI
Answer: I
Where is the Tai Shi Que located in Henan Province?

Options:
A. Xinxiang City
B. Kaifeng City
C. Xinzheng City
D. Anyang City
E. Luoyang City
F. Song County
G. Zhengzhou City
H. Dengfeng County
I. Songyang City
J. Songyang County
Answer: H
Around 1886, who claimed to be the king of the Anglo-Saxons and began the Wessex dynasty?

Options:
A. Ethelwulf of Wessex
B. Ethelwulf of Kent
C. Harold Godwinson
D. Edward the Confessor
E. Edward the Elder
F. Ethelbald of Wessex
G. Ethelred the Unready
H. Alfred the Great
I. Ethelbert of Kent
J. Ethelred I of Wessex
Answer: H
NGC 60 is a spiral galaxy located in which constellation?

Options:
A. Gemini
B. Cetus
C. Perseus
D. Pisces
E. Andromeda
F. Aries
G. Taurus
H. Aquarius
Answer: D
When was the Durango and Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad built?

Options:
A. 1886
B. 1880
C. 1881
D. 1883
E. 1889
F. 1884
G. 1888
H. 1882
I. 1887
J. 1885
Answer: H
In what year did John Constable (English landscape painter) refuse the position of drawing master at Great Marlow Military College?

Options:
A. 1801
B. 1802
C. 1806
D. 1803
E. 1805
F. 1808
G. 1807
H. 1800
I. 1804
J. 1809
Answer: B
For how many meters of head is a tubular turbine applicable?

Options:
A. 28
B. 24
C. 35
D. 30
E. 15
F. 27
G. 22
H. 26
I. 25
J. 20
Answer: I
Which animation production company is responsible for 'Shiyuu no Kuni'?

Options:
A. Studio Pierrot+ Animation
B. Studio Pierrot+ Animation Productions
C. Studio Pierrot+ Studio
D. Studio Pierrot+ Animation Ltd.
E. Studio Pierrot+ Productions
F. Studio Pierrot+ Animation Studio
G. Studio Trigger
H. Studio Ghibli
I. Studio Pierrot
J. Studio Pierrot+
Answer: J
What specific day, month, and year was Beyoncé's album "Lemonade" certified platinum by the British Phonographic Industry?

Options:
A. 9, June 2016
B. 9, February 2017
C. 9, September 2016
D. 9, December 2016
E. 9, July 2016
F. 9, November 2016
G. 9, October 2016
H. 9, August 2016
I. 9, January 2017
J. 9, March 2017
Answer: C
In Hz, what was the sampling rate used for recording EEG signals from the six participants in the 2021 research paper titled "EEG-Based Driving Fatigue Detection Using a Two-Level Learning Hierarchy Radial Basis Function" by Ziwu Ren et al.?

Options:
A. 250
B. 600
C. 125
D. 550
E. 525
F. 450
G. 1000
H. 475
I. 500
J. 750
Answer: I
What was the name of the Yale Bright Star Catalogue's direct predecessor, published in 1908?

Options:
A. Harvard Photometric Catalogue (1908 Edition)
B. Harvard Photometric Catalogue
C. Harvard Photometric Revised Catalogue (1908 Edition)
D. Harvard Photometric Revised Catalogue (1908)
E. Harvard Revised Photometry Catalogue
F. Yale Photometric Catalogue
G. Harvard Photometric Revised Catalogue
H. Harvard Revised Photometric Catalogue (1908 Edition)
I. Yale Revised Photometry Catalogue
J. Harvard Photometric Catalogue (Revised 1908)
Answer: E
The pulsar PSR J0437−4715 is located in which constellation?

Options:
A. Canis Major
B. Dorado
C. Sculptor
D. Vela
E. Tucana
F. Pictor
G. Centaurus
H. Canis Minor
I. Canes Venatici
J. Carina
Answer: F
What's the full name of the first female Finance Minister in Zambia?

Options:
A. Edith Zewelani Nawaki
B. Edith Zewelani Nawekwi
C. Edith Zewelani Nawkwi
D. Edith Zewelani Nawakwa
E. Edith Nawakwi Zewelani
F. Edith Nawelani Zewelaki
G. Edith Zewelani Nawakwi
H. Edith Zewelani Nawalki
I. Edith Zewelani Nawelki
J. Edith Nawelani Zewakwi
Answer: G
Which nature reserve is home to the highest waterfall in Israel?

Options:
A. Ein Gedi Nature Reserve
B. Ein Avdat Nature Reserve
C. Ein Hod Nature Reserve
D. Gamla Nature Reserve
Answer: D
In ancient times, what was Wular Lake also known as?

Options:
A. Mahapadmasara Sarovar Sarovar
B. Mahapadmasara Sarovar Sar
C. Mahapadmasara
D. Mahapadmasara Sarovar Sarovar Sar
E. Mahapadmasara Sarovar Lake
F. Mahapadmasara Sarovar
G. Mahapadmasara Sar
H. Mahapadmasara Lake
I. Mahapadmasar
J. Mahapadmasara Sarovar Sarovar Lake
Answer: I
During the year 2003, what award was Shirin Neshat given in Berlin?

Options:
A. Berlin Art Prize
B. Berlin Digital Innovation Award
C. Berlin Cultural Award
D. Berlin Digital Creativity Award
E. Berlin International Award
F. Berlin Digital Media Award
G. ZeroOne Award
H. Berlin Film Festival Award
I. Berlin Digital Art and Innovation Award
J. Berlin Digital Art Award
Answer: G
What is the method called that is used to inhale medication for treating respiratory diseases among various breathing therapy techniques?

Options:
A. Aerosol therapy
B. Nebulizer inhalation therapy
C. Nebulizer inhalation
D. Nebulizer inhalation method
E. Inhaler therapy
F. Nebulizer inhalation treatment
G. Nebulizer treatment
H. Respiratory inhalation therapy
I. Nebulizer inhalation procedure
J. Nebulizer therapy
Answer: G
Which day, month, and year did Admiral Charles Philip Snyder get married to Cornelia Lee Wolcott?

Options:
A. 10 July 1907
B. 10 July 1905
C. 10 July 1903
D. 10 July 1902
E. 10 July 1912
F. 10 July 1901
G. 10 July 1904
H. 10 July 1906
I. 10 July 1908
J. 10 July 1909
Answer: D
Which session of the Mao Dun Literature Prize did the famous author Chi Zijian win?

Options:
A. The tenth session
B. The eleventh session
C. The sixth session
D. The fifth session
E. The fourth session
F. The seventh session
G. The eighth session
H. The ninth session
I. The twelfth session
J. The third session
Answer: F
At what age was John Constable (English landscape painter) elected to the Royal Academy of Arts?

Options:
A. 54
B. 52
C. 55
D. 57
E. 51
F. 58
G. 50
H. 56
I. 53
J. 59
Answer: B
In what year did Otton Nikodym show how to produce a subset 𝑁 of the unit square with area(𝑁) = 1 such that for each point 𝑥 ∈ 𝑁 there is a line intersecting 𝑁 in the single point 𝑥?

Options:
A. 1929
B. 1924
C. 1926
D. 1923
E. 1922
F. 1920
G. 1928
H. 1927
I. 1921
J. 1925
Answer: H
What award did director Jia Zhangke receive at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival?

Options:
A. Best Director Award
B. Best Cinematography Award
C. Best Actor Award
D. Best Original Screenplay Nomination
E. Best Artistic Contribution Award
F. Special Jury Prize
G. Best Director Nomination
H. Best Screenplay Award
I. Best Original Screenplay Award
J. Best Film Award
Answer: H
According to the fifth edition of the Chinese Library Classification, what category does U6 represent?

Options:
A. Air and water transportation
B. Rail transportation
C. Inland waterway transportation
D. Air and inland water transportation
E. Waterway transportation
F. Inland and marine transportation
G. Road transportation
H. Marine transportation
I. Air transportation
J. Air and marine transportation
Answer: E
Who is the photographer of the work 'White Angel Breadline'?

Options:
A. Lewis Hine
B. Berenice Abbott
C. Jacob Riis
D. Walker Evans
E. Dorothea Lange
Answer: E
Who originally recorded the scientific name of the white-headed duck as *Anas leucocephala* in 1769?

Options:
A. Johann Friedrich Gmelin
B. Johann Reinhold Forster
C. Giovanni Antonio Scopoli
D. Carl Linnaeus
Answer: C
What is the CAS number of titanium tetrafluoride?

Options:
A. 7783-63-3
B. 7783-66-6
C. 7783-63-4
D. 7783-69-9
E. 7783-64-4
F. 7783-63-2
G. 7783-68-8
H. 7783-62-2
I. 7783-65-5
J. 7783-67-7
Answer: A
On what day, month, and year did Florence Farmer, a pioneer of women in politics in Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire, England, die?

Options:
A. June 27, 1958
B. June 25, 1958
C. June 26, 1958
D. June 26, 1956
E. June 26, 1954
F. June 26, 1959
G. June 26, 1957
H. June 26, 1953
I. June 26, 1955
J. June 26, 1960
Answer: C
In which year did the TV animation of 'Mrasing Mangetsu' (Finding Full Moon) first air?

Options:
A. 2002
B. 2007
C. 2006
D. 2005
E. 2008
F. 2001
G. 2009
H. 2004
I. 2003
J. 2000
Answer: A
In which Swiss municipality was the painter Jean Preudhomme baptized in 1732?

Options:
A. Montreux
B. Rolle
C. Fribourg
D. Geneva
E. Lausanne
F. Sierre
G. Vevey
H. Sion
Answer: B
What is the title of the painting Sir William Beechey (British portraitist) painted for the 1798 exhibition of the Royal Academy?

Options:
A. George III and the Prince of Wales at the Military Parade
B. George III and the Prince of Wales at the Royal Military Review
C. George III and the Prince of Wales Reviewing the Troops at the Royal Academy
D. George III and the Prince of Wales at the Royal Exhibition
E. George III and the Prince of Wales at the Royal Military Parade
F. George III and the Prince of Wales Reviewing Troops
G. George III and the Prince of Wales at the Royal Military Inspection
H. George III and the Prince of Wales at the Royal Academy
I. George III and the Prince of Wales Reviewing the Royal Troops
J. George III and the Prince of Wales Reviewing the Royal Troops at the Exhibition
Answer: F
What organ in clawed animals secretes a sticky liquid to catch prey?

Options:
A. sticky pad
B. sticky gland
C. secretory organ
D. secretory gland
E. sticky organ
F. adhesive organ
G. adhesive pad
H. claw
I. adhesive gland
J. gland
Answer: J
Which river of India is known as the Lion's Mouth in Tibet?

Options:
A. Indus River
B. Ganges River
C. Sutlej River
D. Saryu River
E. Brahmaputra River
F. Yamuna River
Answer: A
Maison Margiela's Fall-Winter 1994 collection was inspired by what toy?

Options:
A. Barbie
B. Ken
C. Mr. Potato Head
D. Strawberry Shortcake
E. G.I. Joe
F. Bratz
G. My Little Pony
H. Cabbage Patch Kids
Answer: A
Who was the first official president of the Republic of Mauritius?

Options:
A. Sir Anerood Jugnauth (first president, 1992)
B. Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam (acting)
C. Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam (first president, 1968)
D. Sir Anerood Jugnauth
E. Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam
F. Sir Anerood Jugnauth (acting)
G. Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam (first prime minister)
H. Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam (first president)
I. Cassam Uteem
J. Sir Anerood Jugnauth (first president)
Answer: I
In what month and year was Charles Bentley elected as an Associate-Exhibitor of the Old Water-Colour Society?

Options:
A. March 1833
B. May 1834
C. February 1834
D. March 1834
E. June 1834
F. March 1835
G. January 1834
H. July 1834
I. February 1833
J. April 1834
Answer: C
On what day, month, and year was the actor and singer Corbin Bleu's portrait added to the Broadway Wall of Fame at Tony's Di Napoli restaurant in New York?

Options:
A. March 16, 2012
B. March 16, 2015
C. March 16, 2008
D. March 16, 2014
E. March 16, 2011
F. March 16, 2010
G. March 16, 2006
H. March 16, 2009
I. March 16, 2007
J. March 16, 2013
Answer: F
In which year was the Hong Kong Journalists Association founded?

Options:
A. 1958
B. 1978
C. 1970
D. 1966
E. 1965
F. 1968
G. 1967
H. 1977
I. 1988
J. 1969
Answer: F
What was the only statutory professional association for barristers in Hong Kong, China in 1949?

Options:
A. Hong Kong Bar Council
B. Hong Kong Bar Guild
C. Hong Kong Bar Association
D. Hong Kong Legal Association
E. Hong Kong Bar Confederation
F. Hong Kong Bar Union
G. Hong Kong Law Society
H. Hong Kong Bar Federation
I. Hong Kong Bar Chamber
J. Hong Kong Bar Assembly
Answer: C
Who created Ida Mntwana's bronze statue?

Options:
A. Sarah Lovejoy
B. Sarah Lovelace-Lovell
C. Sarah Lovell-Lovejoy
D. Sarah Lovell
E. Sarah Lovelace-Lovejoy-Lovell
F. Sarah Lovelace-Lovejoy
G. Sarah Lovelace
H. Sarah Lovell-Lovejoy-Lovell
I. Sarah Lovelace-Lovell-Lovejoy
J. Sarah Lovelace-Lovjoy
Answer: A
Which mathematician discovered Shor's algorithm in 1994?

Options:
A. Peter W. Shor, II
B. Peter W. Shor, Jr.
C. Peter W. Shor, V
D. Peter W. Shor, IV
E. Peter W. Shor
F. Peter Shor
G. Peter W. Shor, III
H. Peter W. Shor, Sr.
Answer: F
What are the three theories about the origin of Proto-Malay language mentioned in the 'Encyclopedia of Malaysia: Early History'?

Options:
A. The Yunnan theory, the Seafarer theory, and the Borneo theory
B. The Yunnan theory, the Seafarer theory, and the Melanesian theory
C. The Yunnan theory, the Seafarer theory, and the Malay Archipelago theory
D. The Yunnan theory, the Seafarer theory, and the Philippine theory
E. The Yunnan theory, the Seafarer theory, and the Taiwan theory
F. The Yunnan theory, the Seafarer theory, and the Javanese theory
G. The Yunnan theory, the Seafarer theory, and the Micronesian theory
H. The Yunnan theory, the Seafarer theory, and the Sumatran theory
I. The Yunnan theory, the Seafarer theory, and the Polynesian theory
J. The Yunnan theory, the Seafarer theory, and the Indonesian theory
Answer: E
What is the maximum length of the Aegean Sea in miles?

Options:
A. 435 mi
B. 425 mi
C. 432 mi
D. 440 mi
E. 428 mi
F. 420 mi
G. 438 mi
H. 430 mi
I. 433 mi
J. 431 mi
Answer: H
In what year was the praying mantis species Eremiaphila barbara described by Brisout?

Options:
A. 1858
B. 1852
C. 1857
D. 1854
E. 1856
F. 1864
G. 1845
H. 1851
I. 1855
J. 1853
Answer: D
What frequency range is shortwave radio usually broadcast in?

Options:
A. 3-30MHz
B. 2.8-30.4MHz
C. 2.5-30.5MHz
D. 2.9-30.1MHz
E. 2.8-30.5MHz
F. 2-28MHz
G. 2.8-30.2MHz
H. 2.6-30.4MHz
I. 2.8-30.0MHz
J. 2.7-30.3MHz
Answer: A
According to the 2010 United States Census, what was the total reported Asian population of Downey, California, in 2010?

Options:
A. 7,807
B. 7,809
C. 7,802
D. 7,805
E. 7,801
F. 7,806
G. 7,804
H. 7,810
I. 7,808
J. 7,803
Answer: G
Who proposed the concept of volunteered geographic information?

Options:
A. M. F. Goodchild
B. M. F. Goodchild, D.Sc.
C. M. F. Goodchild, M.A.
D. M. F. Goodchild, Jr.
E. M. F. Goodchild, Ph.D.
F. M. F. Goodchild, Jr., Ph.D.
G. M.F. Goodchild
H. M. F. Goodchild, M.S.
I. M. F. Goodchild, Sr.
J. M. F. Goodchild, B.S.
Answer: G
What is the name of the nucleoside synthesized by Richard Walwick, Walden Roberts, and Charles Dekker of the University of California, Berkeley in 1959?

Options:
A. Cytidine
B. Cytidine monophosphate
C. Cytarabine
D. Cytidine triphosphate
E. Cytosine
F. Cytidine monohydroxide
G. Cytidine monochloride
H. Cytidine diphosphate
I. Cytidine monosulfate
J. Cytidine pentaphosphate
Answer: C