MikaStars39/nano-eval huggingface dataset:
There is a spherical glass shell of refractive index 1.5, inner radius 10 cm and outer radius 20 cm. Inside the spherical cavity, there is air. A point object is placed at a point O at a distance of 30cm from the outer spherical surface. Find the final position of the image as seen by eye

Options:
A. 17.25 cm from centre
B. 28.75 cm from centre
C. 11.75 cm from centre
D. 18.25 cm from centre
E. 18.75 cm from centre
F. 19.25 cm from centre
G. 17.75 cm from centre
H. 78.75 cm from centre
I. 16.75 cm from centre
J. 19.75 cm from centre
Answer: E
An equi-convex lens of $  \mu=1.5  $ and $  R=20 $ cm is cut into two equal parts along its axis.Two parts are then separated by a distance of 120 $ \mathrm{cm}  $ (as shown in the figure). An object of height 3 $ \mathrm{mm}  $ is placed at a distance of 30 cm to the left of the first half lens, The final image will form at.

Options:
A. 150 \mathrm{cm} to the right of first half lens, 3 \mathrm{mm} in size and erect
B. 150 $ \mathrm{cm} $ to the right of first half lens, 3
$ \mathrm{mm} $ in size the erect
C. 120 $ \mathrm{cm} $ to the right of first half lens,
3 $ \mathrm{mm} $ in size and inverted
D. 150 \mathrm{cm} to the right of first half lens, 4 \mathrm{mm} in size and inverted
E. 120 \mathrm{cm} to the right of first half lens, 3 \mathrm{mm} in size and erect
F. 150 \mathrm{cm} to the right of first half lens, 4 \mathrm{mm} in size and erect
G. 150 $ \mathrm{cm} $ to the right of first half lens, 4
H. 120 $ \mathrm{cm} $ to the right of first half lens, 4
$ \mathrm{mm} $ in size and inverted
I. 150 \mathrm{cm} to the right of first half lens, 3 \mathrm{mm} in size and inverted
Answer: B
A thin isosceles prism with angle ${ 4 }^{ \circ  }$ and refractive index 5/4 is placed inside a transparent tube with liquid (refractive index = 1.5) as shown. The deviation of light due to prism will be :-

Options:
A. ${ 0.75 }^{ \circ }$ upward
B. ${ 0.8 }^{ \circ }$ downward
C. ${ 0.8 }^{ \circ }$ upward
D. ${ 0.75 }^{ \circ }$ downward
E. ${ 0.72 }^{ \circ }$ upward
F. ${ 0.67 }^{ \circ }$ upward
G. ${ 0.67 }^{ \circ }$ downward
H. ${ 0.5 }^{ \circ }$ upward
I. ${ 0.5 }^{ \circ }$ downward
Answer: F
A source of light has been placed at focus $S$ of parabola $y^2 = 4(x-1)$. A light ray $L$ emanates from focus, and touches parabola at $P$ and gets reflected. The reflected ray intersect parabola at $Q$. If $ngle PSQ = 90^0$, then

Options:
A. $PQ$ is normal at $Q$
B. $PQ$ is normal at $P$ and tangent at $Q$
C. Both A and B
D. $PQ$ is tangent at $Q$
E. $PQ$ is tangent at $P$
F. $PQ$ is normal at $Q$ and $P$
G. $PQ$ is normal at $P$ and normal at $Q$
H. $PQ$ is normal at $P$
I. $PQ$ is tangent at $P$ and normal at $Q$
Answer: H
Starting from rest a particle is first accelerated for time $\displaystyle t_{1}$ with constant acceleration $\displaystyle a_{1}$ and then stops in time $\displaystyle t_{2}$ with constant retardation $\displaystyle a_{2}.$ Let $\displaystyle v_{1}$ be the average velocity in this case and $\displaystyle s_{1}$ the total displacement. In the second case
it is accelerated for the same time $t_1$ with constant acceleration $2a_1$ and come to rest with constant retardation $\displaystyle a_{2}$ in time $\displaystyle t_{3}.$ If $\displaystyle v_{2}$ is the average velocity in this case and $\displaystyle s_{2}$ the total displacement, then

Options:
A. \displaystyle 3S_{1} < S_{2}< 5S_{1}
B. $$\displaystyle v_{2}=2v_{1}$$
C. \displaystyle S_{2} = 2S_{1}
D. $$\displaystyle S_{2}2=S_{1}$$
E. $$\displaystyle 2v_{1}< v_{2}< 4v_{1}$$
F. $$\displaystyle 2S_{1} < S_{2}< 4S_{1}$$
G. \displaystyle S_{2} = 4S_{1}
H. \displaystyle 2S_{1} < S_{2}< 3S_{1}
I. \displaystyle S_{2} = 3S_{1}
J. \displaystyle 3v_{1}< v_{2}< 5v_{1}
Answer: F
Escape velocity of a satellite of the earth at an altitude equal to radius of the earth is $v$. What will be the escape velocity at an altitude equal to $7R$, where $r$ = radius of the earth?

Options:
A. \cfrac{v}{6}
B. \cfrac{v}{8}
C. $$\cfrac{v}{2}$$
D. $$4v$$
E. \cfrac{v}{3}
F. \cfrac{v}{9}
G. $$\cfrac{v}{4}$$
H. $$8v$$
I. \cfrac{v}{7}
J. \cfrac{v}{5}
Answer: H
The gravitational filed is given as $ec{l}= (4\hat{i}+6\hat{j})N\, kg^{-1}$. If a particle is moved from $(0,5/3)m$ and $(5/3,0)m$ on the line $6y+ 4x = 10,$ then work done is $(m = 1\,kg)$

Options:
A. 12.5\,J
B. 25\,J
C. $$20\,J$$
D. Zero
E. 22.5\,J
F. $$10\,J$$
G. 15\,J
H. 35\,J
I. $$30\,J$$
J. 40\,J
Answer: I
One face $AC$ of the glass prism is silvered as shown and the principal section of a glass prism is an isosceles triangle $ABC$ with $AB = AC$. The $ ngle BAC , $ if the ray incident normally on the face $AB$ and after two reflections, it energies from the base $BC$ perpendicular to it, is :

Options:
A. $$ 70^o $$
B. $$ 44^o $$
C. 38^o
D. 48^o
E. 40^o
F. 52^o
G. $$ 36^o $$
H. 42^o
I. $$ 72^o $$
J. $$ 34^o $$
Answer: G
Two coherent sources of light are placed at points $\left(-\dfrac{5a}{2} ,0 \right)$ and $\left(+\dfrac{5a}{2} ,0 \right)$. Wavelength of the light is $\lambda=\dfrac{a}{3} $. How many maximas will be obtained on a circle of large radius with centre at origin.

Options:
A. $$59$$
B. $$58$$
C. 56
D. 61
E. $$60$$
F. 57
G. 55
H. 62
I. $$30$$
Answer: E
If a satellite is orbiting at 250 km altitude having mass $\mathrm{m}=75000 \mathrm{kg}$ and having a cross sectional area of 350 $\mathrm{m}^{2}$ , then what is the approximate value of satellite's ballistic coefficient?

Options:
A. $84 \frac{kg} {m^{2}}$
B. $200 \frac{kg} {m^{2}}$
C. $95 \frac{kg} {m^{2}}$
D. $350 \frac{kg} {m^{2}}$
E. $100 \frac{kg} {m^{2}}$
F. $67 \frac{kg} {m^{2}}$
G. $113 \frac{kg} {m^{2}}$
H. $121 \frac{kg} {m^{2}}$
I. $50 \frac{kg} {m^{2}}$
J. $107 \frac{kg} {m^{2}}$
Answer: J
Consider knapsack that weighs 23 that has been made from the weights of the superincreasing series {1, 2, 4, 9, 20, and 38}. What is the n?

Options:
A. 111000
B. 100111
C. 001101
D. 100101
E. 010111
F. 010011
G. 101011
H. 010010
I. 011101
J. 011111
Answer: F
Choose from among the following cipher systems, from best to worst, with respect to ease of decryption using frequency analysis.

Options:
A. Playfair, Random Polyalphabetic, Vignere, Plaintext
B. Random Polyalphabetic, Playfair, Vignere
C. Random Polyalphabetic, Playfair, Beaufort, Plaintext
D. Beaufort, Vignere, Playfair, Random Polyalphabetic
E. Random Polyalphabetic, Plaintext, Playfair
F. Random Polyalphabetic, Plaintext, Beaufort, Playfair
G. Random Polyalphabetic, Vignere, Playfair, Plaintext
H. Random Polyalphabetic, Playfair, Vignere, Plaintext
I. Vignere, Playfair, Random Polyalphabetic, Plaintext
J. Random Polyalphabetic, Vignere, Beaufort, Playfair
Answer: G
Identify which one of the Five Laws of Library science that Ranganathan remarked as 'trivial truism' in his writing"Library Science and Scientific Method"?

Options:
A. Seventh Law
B. Fourth Law
C. Ninth Law
D. First Law
E. Second Law
F. Tenth Law
G. Eighth Law
H. Third Law
I. Fifth Law
J. Sixth Law
Answer: D
Which of the following is defined as an "abstract" FRBR entity?

Options:
A. Book
B. Chapter
C. Character
D. Work
E. Manuscript
F. Library
G. Shelf
H. Publisher
I. Format
J. Edition
Answer: D
The sampling procedure, where the researcher collects data on the few members of the target population, then asks those individuals for information to locate other members of that population whom they know,is known as().

Options:
A. Systematic sampling
B. Cluster sampling
C. Judgmental sampling
D. Snowball sampling
E. Convenience sampling
F. Simple sampling
G. Stratified sampling
H. Quota sampling
I. Random sampling
J. Purposive sampling
Answer: D
Which of the following best describes the primary focus of kinesiology within the field of sports medicine?

Options:
A. The role of hydration in athletic endurance
B. The legal responsibilities of sports professionals
C. The genetic factors influencing athletic talent
D. The investigation of muscle growth and its regulation
E. The study of exercise and its effect on joints
F. The examination of injury prevention strategies in sports
G. The analysis of body movements and their impact on health
H. The nutritional needs of athletes
I. The psychological aspects of athletic performance
J. The assessment of heart rate variability in athletes
Answer: G
Which sports medicine career assists Sports Therapist and Trainers because they are often times assisting more than one client at a time?

Options:
A. Certified Personal Trainer
B. Exercise Physiologist
C. Sports Medicine Technician
D. Sports Massage Practitioner
E. Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist
F. Exercise Rehabilitation Specialist
G. Certified Athletic Trainer
H. Sports Facility Coordinator
I. Sports Nutrition Specialist
J. Sports Physical Therapist
Answer: C
The "Biltmore Agreement" stipulated that().

Options:
A. Radio stations could air hourly commercials for 5 minutes
B. Radio stations could only air 3-minute news every hour
C. Radio stations could air global news for 15 minutes daily
D. Radio channels could broadcast live commentary anytime
E. Radio could air breaking news bulletins every quarter hour
F. Radio stations could air unlimited music playlists daily
G. Television broadcasts could air only in the evenings
H. Radio talk shows could replace traditional newscasts entirely
I. Radio stations could only air 2 5-minute newscasts a day
J. Newspapers must provide daily transcripts to radio stations
Answer: I
_____________, an Idaho schoolboy, moved to San Francisco, where he demonstrated his television system in 1927.

Options:
A. Callahan
B. Zimmerman
C. Fairchild
D. Farnsworth
E. Henderson
F. Bradshaw
G. Livingston
H. Blackstone
I. Winslow
J. Thompson
Answer: D
What is the consequence of exceeding 20% in carcass charges?

Options:
A. Customer complaints
B. Loss of credibility
C. Extreme case
D. Supply chain disruption
E. Unexpected audits
F. Employee dissatisfaction
G. Loss of accountability
H. Ineligibility for the Supply Blue 'E'
I. Market share decline
J. Serious loss of accountability
Answer: C
A journalist covering war zones must follow ().

Options:
A. training exercises
B. local customs only
C. creative techniques
D. health regulations
E. combat strategies
F. public demands
G. ethical standards
H. safety protocols
I. diplomatic rules
J. business guidelines
Answer: H
Isothiocyanates belong to the class of phytochemicals known as ( ).

Options:
A. Polyphenols
B. Plant Sterols
C. Glycoalkaloids
D. Plant Hormones
E. Sulfides
F. Flavonoids
G. Tocopherols
H. Terpenoids
I. Glucosinolates
J. Saponins
Answer: I
Approximately how many pounds of force are required to pull the timer knob from the timer of a LUU-2B/B aircraft parachute flare?

Options:
A. 30
B. 20
C. 50
D. 55
E. 10
F. 15
G. 45
H. 25
I. 40
J. 35
Answer: A
Styrene $( \mathbf{M}_{1} )$ and methyl acrylate $( \mathbf{M}_{2} )$ copolymerize in benzene. Given : $r_{1}=0.75 \,, r_{2}=0.20 \,, \left[ \, \mathrm{M}_{1} \, \right]=$ $1.5 \mathrm{~mol ~\cdot~ L^{-1} ~}, [ M_{2} ]=3.0 \mathrm{~mol ~\cdot~ L^{-1} ~}$. What is the composition of the initial copolymer?

Options:
A. $$
0. 7 0
$$
B. $$
0. 5 5
$$
C. $$
0. 6 0
$$
D. $$
0. 4 8
$$
E. $$
0. 4 5
$$
F. $$
0. 3 5
$$
G. $$
0. 5 0
$$
H. $$
0. 6 5
$$
I. $$
0. 3 0
$$
J. $$
0. 2 5
$$
Answer: G
The Bbcc and BBCc crossbreed, with two pairs of genes inherited independently, producing offspring with different genotypes and phenotypes are ().

Options:
A. 3 and 3
B. 5 and 1
C. 5 and 3
D. 2 and 4
E. 4 and 2
F. 1 and 7
G. 7 and 0
H. 3 and 5
I. 2 and 6
J. 6 and 2
Answer: E
The mass of an artificial Earth satellite is $1500 \, kg$, and it operates in a circular orbit 1800 km from the ground. the centripetal force acting on the satellite as it orbits the Earth is().

Options:
A. 9450N
B. 8963N
C. 8820N
D. 7152N
E. 8640N
F. 7590N
G. 9200N
H. 9825N
I. 8000N
J. 10500N
Answer: B
The most suitable temperature for assessing the aroma of tea leaves is ().

Options:
A. 50°C-60°C
B. 40°C-50°C
C. 30°C-40°C
D. 80°C-90°C
E. 10°C-20°C
F. 20°C-30°C
G. 60°C-70°C
H. 90°C-100°C
I. 70°C-80°C
J. 0°C-10°C
Answer: B
Let $X \,=\, S^{1} \lor S^{1}$ be a figure $8$ , $p \in X$ the point of attachment, and let $\alpha$ and $\beta\, : \, [ 0, 1 ] \, \to\, X$ be loops with base point $p$ (that is, such that $\alpha( 0 )=\alpha( 1 )=\beta( 0 )=\beta( 1 )=p )$ tracing out the two halves of $X$ . Let $Y$ be the CW complex formed by attaching two 2-discs to $X$ , with attaching maps
homotopic to
$$
\alpha^{2} \beta\quad\mathrm{a n d} \quad\alpha\beta^{2}.
$$
What is the homology groups $H_{i} ( Y, \mathbb{Z} )$ ?

Options:
A. $$
H_1(Y, \mathbb{Z}) = 0
$$
All other homology groups vanish.
B. $$
H_1(Y, \mathbb{Z}) = \mathbb{Z} \times \mathbb{Z}/3
$$
All other homology groups vanish.
C. $$
H_1(Y, \mathbb{Z}) = \mathbb{Z} \oplus \mathbb{Z}
$$
All other homology groups vanish.
D. $$
H_1(Y, \mathbb{Z}) = \mathbb{Z}/3
$$
All other homology groups vanish.
E. $$
H_1(Y, \mathbb{Z}) = \mathbb{Z}/2
$$
All other homology groups vanish.
F. $$
H_1(Y, \mathbb{Z}) = \mathbb{Z}/4
$$
All other homology groups vanish.
G. $$
H_1(Y, \mathbb{Z}) = \mathbb{Z}/7
$$
All other homology groups vanish.
H. $$
H_1(Y, \mathbb{Z}) = \mathbb{Z}/6
$$
All other homology groups vanish.
I. $$
H_1(Y, \mathbb{Z}) = \mathbb{Z}
$$
All other homology groups vanish.
J. $$
H_1(Y, \mathbb{Z}) = \mathbb{Z}/5
$$
All other homology groups vanish.
Answer: D
Which of the following options is a correct statement of a sufficiently necessary condition?

Options:
A. p and q
B. p or q
C. q if p
D. q implies p
E. p unless q
F. p if and only if q
G. p provided q
H. p if q
I. p either q
J. p implies q
Answer: F
What does Thomas Aquinas' economic thought represent?

Options:
A. Financial Strategies of Medieval Universities
B. Economic Insights of Hellenistic Philosophers
C. Economic Thoughts of the Scholastic School
D. Economic Policies of the Papal States
E. Economic Theories of the Renaissance
F. Economic Views of Monastic Orders
G. Economic Thoughts of Agronomists
H. Feudal Guild's Economic Thought
I. Economic Doctrines of the Church Fathers
J. Religious Economic Thought
Answer: C
The ocean bill of lading that can be transferred by endorsement is ( ).

Options:
A. Consignment Bill of Lading
B. Received for Shipment Bill of lading
C. Straight Bill of Lading
D. Freight Bill of Lading
E. Negotiable Bill of Lading
F. Order Bill of Lading
G. Bearer Bill of Lading
H. Cargo Receipt Bill of Lading
I. Clean Bill of Lading
J. Charter Party Bill of Lading
Answer: F
Who is the classical natural law theorist who summarized natural rights as the rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness and advocated for their inclusion in the United States Declaration of Independence?

Options:
A. Locke
B. Montesquieu
C. Aquinas
D. Hobbes
E. Mill
F. Rousseau
G. Jefferson
H. Bentham
I. Hamilton
J. Smith
Answer: G
Who is the representative of neo-psychoanalytic psychology?

Options:
A. Maslow
B. Adler
C. Bandura
D. Skinner
E. Watson
F. Jung
G. Pavlov
H. Sigmund Freud
I. Waldron
J. Erikson
Answer: J
Who was the first psychologist to propose attribution theory?

Options:
A. Carter
B. Atkinson
C. Bar-Tell
D. Taylor
E. Smith
F. Hyde
G. Robinson
H. Jones
I. Miller
J. Anderson
Answer: F
The lateralization of brain function has begun and gradually formed in ___.

Options:
A. Early Childhood
B. Adulthood
C. Before Birth
D. Middle Age
E. Adolescence
F. Infancy
G. Late Childhood
H. Late Adulthood
I. Puberty
J. Childhood
Answer: A
The term "Jingdezhen" is associated with which Chinese craft?

Options:
A. Bamboo crafting
B. Silk weaving
C. Pottery
D. Lantern making
E. Jade carving
F. Metal forging
G. Porcelain painting
H. Calligraphy
I. Tea cultivation
J. Incense production
Answer: C
If the basis for distinguishing soil types is not the soil layer, but soil properties with quantitative descriptions, it is referred to as ______.

Options:
A. fundamental classifications
B. diagnostic characteristics
C. intrinsic descriptions
D. geological identifiers
E. quantitative divisions
F. analytical attributes
G. empirical components
H. environmental factors
I. basic configurations
J. primary categories
Answer: B
Our country's soil resources are extremely abundant and diverse, with an initial count of ___soil orders and ____soil types.

Options:
A. 9 ; 65
B. 13 ; 55
C. 17 ; 35
D. 12 ; 60
E. 16 ; 40
F. 11 ; 75
G. 10 ; 50
H. 8 ; 80
I. 15 ; 45
J. 14 ; 70
Answer: D
Experience indicates that 20% of customers who reserve restaurant seats do not show up. Currently, the restaurant has 50 seats but has taken reservations for 52 customers. What is the probability that customers will arrive at the restaurant and find no available seats?

Options:
A. 0.009789
B. 0.008976
C. 0.034567
D. 0.056234
E. 0.045678
F. 0.000567
G. 0.001234
H. 0.0001279
I. 0.000564
J. 0.012345
Answer: H
Why does mandatory access control provide a higher level of database security?

Options:
A. Mandatory access control (MAC) assigns specific security levels to users, ensuring data access is controlled by authorization level.
B. Mandatory access control (MAC) maintains a strict validation of user logins, ultimately preventing unauthorized access to secured databases
C. Mandatory access control (MAC) implements rules that automatically expire data access permissions, preventing any outdated authorization issues.
D. Mandatory access control (MAC) allows users to adjust security settings, providing flexibility in handling sensitive information with reliable outcomes
E. Mandatory access control (MAC) tags user roles distinctly, ensuring only ascribed roles handle sensitive data, enhancing organizational security.
F. Mandatory access control (MAC) systematizes data classification to prioritize breaches and mitigate risks accordingly.
G. Mandatory access control (MAC) restricts data usage based on user privileges alone, ensuring data confidentiality by limiting unauthorized access.
H. Mandatory access control (MAC) is to mark the data itself, no matter how the data is copied, the mark and the data are an inseparable whole, and only users who meet the requirements of the secret level mark can manipulate the data, thus providing a higher level of security.
I. Mandatory access control (MAC) categorizes records into distinct confidentiality tiers, giving only vetted personnel data manipulation rights.
J. Mandatory access control (MAC) employs constant surveillance of database activity, promptly addressing any unauthorized actions or breaches.
Answer: H
In the paradigm of relational normalization, the fundamental principles of decomposing a relationship are ( ):
I. Achieve lossless join
II. The decomposed relationships are mutually independent
III. Preserve the existing dependency relationships
IV.Eliminate all functional dependencies

Options:
A. Only III
B. i, II and IV
C. I and III
D. II and IV
E. Only IV
F. Only II
G. All of the above
H. I and IV
I. Only I
J. II and III
Answer: C
For a certain integer programming model, solve its relaxation problem to obtain the optimal solution. If one of the components $x_{j}=b_{j}$ is a non-integer and is solved using the branch-and-bound method, the two constraints constructed for this component should be_____.

Options:
A. $$
x_{j} \geq \lceil b_{j} \rceil
$$
and
$$
x_{j} \leq \lceil b_{j} \rceil - 1
$$
B. $$
x_{j} \geq \lfloor b_{j} \rfloor
$$
and
$$
x_{j} \leq \lfloor b_{j} \rfloor + 2
$$
C. $$
x_{j} \geq \lfloor b_{j} \rfloor
$$
and
$$
x_{j} \leq \lfloor b_{j} \rfloor + 1
$$
D. $$
x_{j} = \lfloor b_{j} \rfloor
$$
and
$$
x_{j} = \lfloor b_{j} \rfloor + 1
$$
E. $$
x_{j} \leq \lceil b_{j} \rceil
$$
and
$$
x_{j} \geq \lceil b_{j} \rceil + 1
$$
F. $$
x_{j} \leq \lfloor b_{j} \rfloor
$$
and
$$
x_{j} \geq \lfloor b_{j} \rfloor + 1
$$
G. $$
x_{j} \leq \lceil b_{j} \rceil
$$
and
$$
x_{j} \geq \lceil b_{j} \rceil + 2
$$
H. $$
x_{j} \leq \lceil b_{j} \rceil - 1
$$
and
$$
x_{j} \geq \lceil b_{j} \rceil
$$
I. $$
x_{j} \geq \lfloor b_{j} \rfloor - 1
$$
and
$$
x_{j} \leq \lfloor b_{j} \rfloor
$$
Answer: F
Red lime soil refers to the soil developed on ______ rocks in rainy areas.

Options:
A. granite
B. igneous
C. shale
D. basaltic
E. sandstone
F. calcareous
G. volcanic
H. quartzite
I. sedimentary
J. metamorphic
Answer: F
Which layer of the atmosphere is where most commercial jet aircraft operate?

Options:
A. Exosphere
B. Troposphere
C. Ozone Layer
D. Ionosphere
E. Photosphere
F. Stratosphere
G. Magnetosphere
H. Mesosphere
I. Tropopause
J. Thermosphere
Answer: B
Both afferent collateral inhibition and reverberatory inhibition are examples of which type of inhibition?

Options:
A. Feedforward inhibition
B. Reciprocal inhibition
C. Surround inhibition
D. Presynaptic inhibition
E. Lateral inhibition
F. Axoaxonic inhibition
G. Dendrodendritic inhibition
H. Feedback inhibition
I. Crossed inhibition
J. Postsynaptic inhibition
Answer: G
What does the occurrence of leaves and buds on the stem belong to?

Options:
A. Apical origin
B. Cellular origin
C. Primary origin
D. Secondary origin
E. Root origin
F. External origin
G. Basal origin
H. Internal origin
I. Flower origin
J. Lateral origin
Answer: F
Who was the first to scientifically define information?

Options:
A. J.B.S.Haldane
B. R.V.L.Hartley
C. S.C.Bradford
D. E.T.Whittaker
E. N.Wiener
F. B.F.Skinner
G. G.D.Birkhoff
Answer: B
It is known that SN is a character-type field. The result of executing the following SQL query statement is to ().
SELECT SN FROM S
WHERE SN LIKE 'AB%';

Options:
A. Identify all SN fields containing the 3 characters 'AB%'
B. Locate SN fields starting with the sequence 'AB'
C. Identify SN fields that contain only three characters and the first two characters are 'AB'
D. Find all SN fields containing the character 'AB'
E. Capture all SN fields where 'AB' appears exactly twice
F. Discover all SN fields commencing with the letters 'AB'
G. List all SN fields ending with the characters 'AB'
H. Count all SN fields that include the characters 'AB%'
I. Retrieve SN fields that contain 'AB'
J. Find all SN fields that start with the characters 'AB'
Answer: J
In Access, when browsing and modifying data through data access pages, one should use ().

Options:
A. Window View
B. Code View
C. Layout View
D. Print View
E. Form View
F. Page View
G. Datasheet View
H. Design View
I. SQL View
J. Pivot View
Answer: F
What originated in Ancient Rome and was used more frequently during the Italian Renaissance, but only became a major compositional device during the French Classical period?

Options:
A. Rococo column
B. Three-part style
C. Corinthian column
D. Baroque column
E. Giant column
F. Doric column
G. Ionic column
H. Composite column
I. Tuscan column
J. Pilaster column
Answer: E
The daily cut-off for calculating daily evapotranspiration in China is from _____ hours to ______ hours.

Options:
A. 0~24
B. 10~10
C. 20~20
D. 18~18
E. 23~23
F. 12~12
G. 16~16
H. 08~08
I. 06~06
J. 22~22
Answer: H
What is the equivalent diameter of the ring gap for a cased heat exchanger with an outer tube φ108x4mm and an inner tube φ68x3mm?

Options:
A. 42
B. 25
C. 30
D. 32
E. 35
F. 40
G. 37
H. 28
I. 34
J. 45
Answer: D
Passengers can be divided into (), (), (), () according to the region where they are sent.

Options:
A. Suburban visitors, urban and rural visitors, inter-city travelers, international tourists
B. City dwellers, urban and rural residents, inter-city residents, international residents
C. Urban commuters, suburban and rural commuters, inter-city commuters, international commuters
D. Metropolitan travelers, suburban and rural travelers, cross-city travelers, global travelers
E. City passengers, urban and rural passengers, inter-city passengers, international passengers
F. City travelers, urban and rural travelers, inter-city tourists, international visitors
G. Regional passengers, urban and rural residents, inter-city residents, international residents
H. City residents, urban and rural dwellers, inter-city inhabitants, international populace
I. Metropolitan visitors, suburban and rural guests, cross-city voyagers, global tourists
J. Local tourists, community and countryside tourists, inter-metropolitan tourists, worldwide tourists
Answer: E
Which fruit is known for its distinctive prickly skin and sweet, tangy flavor, commonly used in Southeast Asian cuisine?

Options:
A. Papaya
B. Durian
C. Tamarind
D. Rambutan
E. Jackfruit
F. Lychee
G. Starfruit
H. Pineapple
I. Dragon fruit
J. Mango
Answer: B
What is definition of Survival Factors?

Options:
A. Essential atmospheric components for the persistence of species in ecosystem roles.
B. Unnecessary environmental components for the existence of organisms in ecological factors.
C. Indispensable environmental elements for the survival of organisms in ecological factors.
D. Indispensable environmental elements for the eradication of organisms in ecological factors.
E. Indispensable environmental aspects for the extinction of organisms in ecological factors.
F. Nonessential biological elements for the survival of organisms in ecological factors.
G. Essential meteorological components for the survival of organisms in ecological factors.
H. Necessary meteorological aspects for the thriving of species in ecosystem factors.
I. Unnecessary cosmic elements for the survival of organisms in ecological factors.
J. Fundamental terrestrial factors for the continuance of life forms in ecological systems.
Answer: C
The idea that human behavior is not determined by instinct, nor is it simply the result of external stimuli, but is the result of human rational evaluation, is consistent with what theory?

Options:
A. Cognitive theory
B. Psychodynamic theory
C. Psychophysiological theory
D. Evolutionary psychology theory
E. Behaviorist theory
F. Humanistic theory
G. Sociocultural theory
H. Structuralism theory
I. Biological theory
J. Psychoanalytic theory
Answer: A
Which of the following is a soluble dietary fiber?

Options:
A. Keratin
B. Starch
C. Collagen
D. Hemicellulose
E. Inulin
F. Pectin
G. Chitin
H. Cellulose
I. Xylan
J. Lignin
Answer: F
The aperture of a DSLR camera is usually kept between F1/2.8 and F1/5.6, so how does the amount of light coming into the camera change when the aperture is adjusted 2 stops from F1/4 to F1/2 with other settings remaining the same?

Options:
A. Reduces to half of the previous level
B. Increases by eight times the initial entry
C. Doubles instead of quadrupling initially
D. Becomes four times as large as the original
E. Grows twice as small as the starting point
F. Reduces to one fourth the original amount
G. Diminishes to twice the initial size
H. Shrinks to four times smaller than before
I. Doubles to twice as large as the original
J. Expands to half as large as before
Answer: D
Known linear programming problems:$$\operatorname* {m i n} z=2 x_{1}+3 x_{2}+5 x_{3}+2 x_{4}+3 x_{5}$$ $$\mathrm{s. ~ t} \quad\left\{\begin{aligned} {{{}}} & {{{} {{} x_{1}+x_{2}+2 x_{3}+x_{4}+3 x_{5} \geq4}}} \\ {{{}}} & {{{} {{} 2 x_{1}-2 x_{2}+3 x_{3}+x_{4}+x_{5} \geq3}}} \\ {{{}}} & {{{} {{} x_{1}, x_{2}, x_{3}, x_{4}, x_{5} \geq0}}} \\ \end{aligned} \right.$$
The dual problem of the optimal solution is $y_{1}^{*}=\frac{4} {5}, y_{2}^{*}=\frac{3} {5}, z=5$ , try out the nature of the dual problem, the optimal solution for the original problem is how much?

Options:
A. The optimal solution is $X^{*}=\left( 1, 1, 0, 0, 1 \right)^{T}$ and the optimal value of the objective function $\omega^{*}=3$.
B. The optimal solution is $X^{*}=\left( 1, 0, 0, 1, 1 \right)^{T}$ and the optimal value of the objective function $\omega^{*}=4$.
C. The optimal solution is $X^{*}=\left( 1, 0, 0, 1, 1 \right)^{T}$ and the optimal value of the objective function $\omega^{*}=3$.
D. The optimal solution is $X^{*}=\left( 1, 1, 0, 0, 1 \right)^{T}$ and the optimal value of the objective function $\omega^{*}=5$.
E. The optimal solution is $X^{*}=\left( 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 \right)^{T}$ and the optimal value of the objective function $\omega^{*}=3$.
F. The optimal solution is $X^{*}=\left( 1, 0, 0, 0, 1 \right)^{T}$ and the optimal value of the objective function $\omega^{*}=5$.
G. The optimal solution is $X^{*}=\left( 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 \right)^{T}$ and the optimal value of the objective function $\omega^{*}=4$.
H. The optimal solution is $X^{*}=\left( 1, 1, 0, 0, 1 \right)^{T}$ and the optimal value of the objective function $\omega^{*}=4$.
I. The optimal solution is $X^{*}=\left( 1, 0, 0, 1, 1 \right)^{T}$ and the optimal value of the objective function $\omega^{*}=5$.
J. The optimal solution is $X^{*}=\left( 1, 0, 1, 0, 1 \right)^{T}$ and the optimal value of the objective function $\omega^{*}=5$.
Answer: F
In the two experimental series presented in this part of the lecture, which only responded to foreign antigen on self MHC?

Options:
A. all TH cells and TC cells
B. every TH cell and TC cell
C. many TH cells and TC cells
D. any TH cells and TC cells
E. some TH cells and TC cells
F. few TH cells
G. each TH cell and TC cell
H. multiple TH cells and TC cells
I. both TH cells and TC cells
J. neither TH cells nor TC cells
Answer: I
According to Lakatos, the dynamic model of scientific development consists of three stages, what are they?

Options:
A. Experimental evidence gathering, theoretical model construction, widespread scientific community acceptance.
B. Creation of fundamental theories, expansion of existing models, incorporation of key scientific tenets.
C. Preliminary hypothesis generation, intermediate experimentation, conclusive theory ratification.
D. Progression of scientific inquiry, establishment of a hypothesis, final theory validation.
E. Development of basic concepts, expansion of scientific models, integration of universal principles.
F. Evolutionary research programs, degenerative research programs, new evolutionary scientific research programs to replace the old degenerative research programs.
G. Initial phase of questioning, mid-stage experimentation, final stage theory acceptance.
H. Exploratory data collection, theoretical framework development, collective norm acceptance.
I. Early phase of hypothesis testing, middle phase of data analysis, late phase of peer review approval.
J. Revolutionary research approaches, invalidated scientific theories, novel groundbreaking theoretical advancements.
Answer: F
Which of the following manifestations is consistent with "molting syndrome"?

Options:
A. The patient remains conscious, but experiences severe muscle weakness, involuntary movements, and difficulty with coordination and balance.
B. The patient loses consciousness, but has irregular breathing patterns, spontaneous eye movements, and occasional vocalizations without awareness.
C. The patient loses consciousness, but has no wakefulness or sleep cycles, no eye opening, and no physiological reflexes are present.
D. The patient remains conscious, but experiences hallucinations, delusions, and significant changes in mood and behavior.
E. The patient remains conscious, but has difficulty with memory, attention, and problem-solving, affecting daily functioning.
F. The patient remains conscious, but exhibits confusion, disorientation, and difficulty with speech and understanding language.
G. The patient remains conscious, but experiences severe headaches, nausea, and sensitivity to light and sound.
H. The patient loses consciousness, but has intermittent periods of awareness, purposeful movements, and some response to commands.
I. The patient loses consciousness, but has normal breathing, no eye movements, and no response to external stimuli or commands.
J. The patient loses consciousness, but has wakefulness and sleep cycles, unconscious eye opening appears to be awake, but lacks conscious activity, and various physiological reflexes are present.
Answer: J
The acceptance notice from Company B to Company A was sent from Company B on August 5, arrived at Company A's location on August 9, reached Company A's reception room on the afternoon of August 10, and was read by Company A's manager on the morning of August 11. According to the 'United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods,' when did Company B's acceptance become effective?

Options:
A. August 11
B. August 7
C. August 6
D. August 9
E. August 14
F. August 8
G. August 12
H. August 5
I. August 10
J. August 13
Answer: I
To achieve long-term success in competition, a species must find the right balance between specialization and ____.

Options:
A. multiplication
B. oversimplification
C. classification
D. optimization
E. generalization
F. magnification
G. amplification
H. maximization
I. monopolization
J. diversification
Answer: E
Which of the following is correct to create a student table that automatically inserts the current time into the database as the enrollment time when no enrollment time is provided when the user inserts the data?

Options:
A. Use FOREIGN KEY constraint
B. Use the UNIQUE constraint
C. Use the DEFAULT constraint
D. Use the NOT NULL constraint
E. Use CHECK constraint
F. Use the AUTO_INCREMENT attribute
G. Use the PRIMARY KEY constraint
H. Use the IDENTITY attribute
I. Using triggers
J. Use the default TIMESTAMP
Answer: C
What data types do the fields in the Access table include?
I.digital
II.date/time
III.OLE
IV.backup

Options:
A. Only III
B. Only I
C. Only II
D. Only IV
E. Only I, II and III
F. Only I and II
G. All of the above
H. Only I, III and IV
I. Only I and IV
J. Only I and III
Answer: E
In Oracle database, when performing a multi-table query, the equal operator (such as =) is used to match the key values in two tables. This concatenation is called ().

Options:
A. Primary key connection
B. Explicit connection
C. Internal connections
D. Right external connection
E. Full external connection
F. Cross connect
G. Foreign key connection
H. Left external connection
I. Equivalent connection
J. Natural connection
Answer: C
Which of the following is a characteristic of a corporation?

Options:
A. Enhanced employee ownership
B. Easier access to capital
C. Easier transfer of ownership
D. Exceptional individual liability
E. Extensive regulatory requirements
F. Exotic investment opportunities
G. Limited lifespan
H. Exclusive management benefits
I. Pass-through taxation
J. Unlimited liability for owners
Answer: B
Which of the following is true about descriptive research?

Options:
A. Mainly investigates cause-and-effect relationships.
B. Often utilizes experimental design frameworks.
C. Mainly studies interaction of variables within populations.
D. Usually requires randomized controlled trials.
E. Focuses primarily on synthesizing existing theories.
F. The three main characteristics of distribution: time, region, population
G. Primarily focuses on treatment outcomes analysis.
H. Assesses specific outcomes and interventions directly.
I. No need to set up a control group.
J. It is the foundation of epidemiological analysis.
Answer: F
The ( ) of actinomycetes has the function of absorbing nutrients and excreting waste.

Options:
A. Inner spore connections
B. Basic metabolic filaments
C. Peripheral waste threads
D. External nutrient fibers
E. Outer fungal layers
F. Extrinsic nutrient strands
G. Internal absorption strands
H. Endogenous mycelium
I. Central growth stems
J. Surface exchange roots
Answer: H
When the resistance level in an insect population reaches what multiple, it is generally considered that the insects have developed resistance?

Options:
A. 7 times
B. 20 times
C. 15 times
D. 4 times
E. 8 times
F. 12 times
G. 5 times
H. 2 times
I. 11 times
Answer: G
As the surrounding habitats are converted for agricultural use or exploited in other forms by humans, the adjacent habitats suitable for the survival of these species disappear. Consequently, those species that rely on the nearby habitats will vanish immediately. This effect in nature reserves is known as _________________.

Options:
A. Quick nature decline
B. Quick wildlife demise
C. Long-term terrain
D. Prompt nature reduction
E. Short-lived ecological change
F. Rapid habitat depletion
G. Short-term island effect
H. Immediate ecosystem response
I. Long-term forest impact
J. Immediate biosphere collapse
Answer: G
What technique uses the opposite force direction to a forward pass and the point of contact is behind that of a normal pass?

Options:
A. Back pass
B. Forward toss
C. Lateral pass
D. Back-pass in volleyball
E. Direct Passing
F. Frontal throw
G. Downward hit
H. Upper strike
I. Reverse swipe
J. Side shift hit
Answer: A
What is the sequence for collecting soil profile samples?

Options:
A. Collect samples layer by layer from the middle stratum to both sides according to the occurrence of soil layers.
B. Gather layers in sequence from the surface going deeper based on visible strata.
C. Collect soil layers sequentially from top to bottom as they occur.
D. Retrieve soil samples layer by layer from the deepest layer upwards as mapped.
E. Collect soil strata as they appear from top downwards layer by layer.
F. Collect samples layer-wise starting from bottom going upwards as they appear.
G. Collect samples layer by layer from both sides towards the middle layer according to the occurring strata.
H. Collect samples layer by layer from the bottom upwards according to the soil layers where they occur.
I. Retrieve samples layer by layer in a random sequence as found.
J. Gather all soil samples simultaneously regardless of strata occurrence.
Answer: H
Under what circumstances will cut flowers accelerate their ethylene production when subjected to mechanical damage or disease invasion?

Options:
A. Soil acidity increases
B. Oxygen levels drop
C. Temperature Rises
D. Humidity Increases
E. Excessive moisture
F. Nutrient levels rise
G. Lack of Light
H. Lacking Nutrients
I. Light intensity decreases
J. Carbon dioxide elevates
Answer: C
The apical meristem consists of ___ and ___ in terms of its origin.

Options:
A. the apical meristem, the primary meristem
B. the secondary meristem, the proximal meristem
C. the axial meristem, the pivotal meristem
D. the basal meristem, the lateral meristem
E. the root meristem, the shoot meristem
F. the secondary meristem, the lateral meristem
G. the initial meristem, the peripheral meristem
H. the foundational meristem, the nodal meristem
I. the primary meristem, the incipient meristem
J. the tertiary meristem, the floral meristem
Answer: I
The ovary of the mediolateral placenta type must be ( ).

Options:
A. Triple ventricles with single carpel
B. Multiple ventricles with triple carpels
C. Single ventricle with dual carpels
D. Dual ventricles with multiple carpels
E. Triple ventricles with dual carpels
F. Dual ventricles with triple carpels
G. Multiple ventricles with multiple carpels
H. Dual ventricles with single carpel
I. Single ventricle with triple carpels
J. Multiple ventricles with dual carpels
Answer: G
Which will be the highest level of embedded advertising?

Options:
A. Costume embedding
B. Plot embedding
C. Dialogue embedding
D. Setting embedding
E. Cultural embedding
F. Character embedding
G. Line embedding
H. Music embedding
I. Scene embedding
J. Theme embedding
Answer: E
which is correct practice regarding file management ?

Options:
A. file contents involve privacy, and medical staff must not disclose them arbitrarily.
B. files should be continuously open to all hospital staff for reference.
C. files are established on a family basis; unmarried individuals do not need to have files.
D. files are medical documents for primary healthcare institutions, and all medical staff can access them at any time.
E. files must have both electronic and paper versions.
F. files consist primarily of public records that need frequent updating.
G. files are confidential, and only senior doctors can have access to them.
H. files can only be established through home visits.
I. files should be encrypted by medical staff for additional security measures.
J. file information includes personal details that should be reviewed annually.
Answer: A
The ______ is the foundation of a library's inventory.

Options:
A. foundational book series
B. basic book collection
C. fundamental book database
D. primary book archive
E. essential book catalog
F. initial book assortment
G. primary book array
H. initial book lineup
I. fundamental book stack
J. fundamental book repository
Answer: B
______ roots refer to roots that form from a fixed position on a plant.

Options:
A. Rhizomic
B. Adventitious
C. Secondary
D. Tubular
E. Vascular
F. Propagative
G. Axillary
H. Fibrous
I. Primary
J. Tertiary
Answer: B
The concept of progressive yield was first suggested by ().

Options:
A. Lyford
B. von Carlowitz
C. Goodyear
D. Hartig
E. Meyer
F. Tejanos
G. Bitterlich
H. White
I. Fischer
J. Schmidt
Answer: D
Which one is suitable for moisture determination using the toluene method?

Options:
A. Bezoar
B. Foxglove
C. Strychnine Seeds
D. Lilac
E. Licorice
F. Japanese Honeysuckle
G. Ophiopogon japonicus
H. Evening Primrose
I. Red Clover
J. Echinacea
Answer: D
The surface view of endodermal cells in the gentian root appears rectangular. Which of the following statements is correct?

Options:
A. Cells have large intercellular spaces and smooth walls.
B. The surface has an extremely fine, diagonally intersecting, net-like texture.
C. Cell walls contain visible pits and perforations throughout.
D. Each cell is divided into several smaller cells by longitudinal walls.
E. Each cell has radially arranged spindle-shaped inclusions.
F. No intercellular space, walls wavy or bead-like thickening
G. Contains yellow volatile oil
H. Wall thickening patterns are consistent and completely linear.
I. Surfaces have a highly uneven, spirally twisted appearance.
J. Each cell is divided into several smaller cells by transverse walls.
Answer: D
The identification characteristics of the nux vomica seed are flat, round, button-shaped or flat, oval; surface gray-green or gray-yellow; __________.

Options:
A. The basal part of the seed has a circular protrusion known as the hilum.
B. Smooth but with tiny spikes
C. Covered in minute warts
D. Dark and deeply ridged texture
E. Scaly and rough texture
F. Coated with rough fibers
G. Covered in small hairs
H. Sticky and glossy exterior
I. Smooth and hairless appearance
J. Irregular and bumpy surface
Answer: I
What is the basic process of auditory information conversion and transmission?

Options:
A. The linked reaction of auditory impulses flows from the ossicular chain to the oval window, proceeding to the cochlear duct.
B. Auditory information is carried via vibration radiating from the tympanic barrier to the cerebral cortex without intermediary conversion.
C. The process involves transmitting auditory frequencies directly into cerebral compression through the tympanic medium.
D. The flow of auditory senses is channeled via auditory canal leading to the gradual interpreation through cerebral abilities in receptor neurons.
E. Vibration transitions of auditory impulses proceed from the auditory nerve to the tympanic membrane, then to cochlear nerve conduits.
F. The waves of sound information pass through the auditory nerve directly impacting the cerebral sectors responsible for hearing interpretation.
G. Auditory signals transverse the vestibular canal, transferring through intermediate fluid retention towards final auditory processing.
H. Acoustic signals are converted to electrical impulses in the ear and sent to the brain for auditory recognition.
I. Sound waves enter the ear and are detected by tiny hairs which send signals directly to auditory cortex.
J. The vibration energy of sound signal is transmitted through the stapedial sole-ovular window through the epymphatic and then to the whole auriculare cochlear system. The vibration is propagated from the base to the top along the basement membrane in a travelling wave mode.
Answer: J
If linear programming can be calculated using the simplex method without adding artificial variables ( ).

Options:
A. There is definitely an optimal solution
B. There is definitely a feasible solution
C. All constraints are in the form of less than or equal to
D. There may be no feasible solution
E. Constraints might be in equal form
F. All solutions are definitely optimal
G. There might be a feasible solution
H. Some constraints are infeasible results
Answer: B
() of the same red soil is larger than ().

Options:
A. Soil structure; Soil texture
B. Mineral solubility; Acid deposition
C. Hydrolytic acidity; Exchange acidity
D. Soil porosity; Soil density
E. Organic material; Carbon content
F. Cation exchange; Anion exchange
G. Soil salinity; Soil pH
H. Soil respiration; Organic matter
I. Nutrient availability; Mineral density
J. Basic acidity; Buffering capacity
Answer: C
Which newspaper is considered the first daily Marxist newspaper?

Options:
A. Il Manifesto
B. L'Humanité
C. Granma
D. People's Daily
E. Pravda
F. The Red Flag
G. The Daily Worker
H. The Morning Star
I. Le Monde Diplomatique
J. Neue Rheinische Zeitung
Answer: J
What is the best time to stretch during strength training?

Options:
A. During Training
B. Before Warming Up
C. Early Morning Sessions
D. Before Sleeping
E. In Between Sets
F. Before Exercising
G. After Training
H. Mid-Workout Break
I. Right After Lunch
J. Only On Weekends
Answer: G
The main methods for evaluating agricultural soil include the comprehensive pollution index method, the index method, the fuzzy mathematics method, the kernel density estimation method, and which other method?

Options:
A. Habitat Suitability Assessment
B. Cluster Analysis Method
C. Multi-Factor Method
D. Green Soil Evaluation Method
E. Gray System Method
F. Landscape Ecology Method
G. Land Fertility Index Model
H. Soil Sustainability Scoring
I. Environmental Impact Analysis
J. Single-Factor Index Method
Answer: J
Which of the following styles uses Bauhaus design principles?

Options:
A. De Stijl
B. International Style
C. Brutalism
D. Viennese Secession
E. Classicism
F. Art Deco
G. Arts and Crafts
H. Postmodernism
I. Constructivism
J. Modernism
Answer: J
Which group of plants consists entirely of seed plants?

Options:
A. Algae, Bryophytes
B. Foxtail algae, horsetail
C. Mosses, Hornworts
D. Kelp, Water Clover
E. Utricularia, Seed Fern
F. Liverworts, Spirogyra
G. Hydrilla, Lycopodium
H. Horseweed, Bladderwort
I. Liverworts, Stoneworts
J. Clubmoss, Fern
Answer: E
What do the stamens (cluster) of the tubular flowers of the sunflower belong to?

Options:
A. Single stamen
B. Two stamens
C. Stamen Division
D. Singular Anther
E. Split Stamens
F. Separate Filaments
G. Isolated Filaments
H. Polyandrous stamens
I. Stamen Fusion
J. Unfused Stamens
Answer: I
Insecticides can be used to kill insects. Long-term use of a single insecticide can cause insects to gradually develop resistance to it. For insects, this phenomenon is referred to as?

Options:
A. No Choice
B. Selective advantage
C. Mutation threshold
D. Evolutionary resistance
E. Resistance buildup
F. Intermittent Selection
G. Stable Selection
H. Environmental adaptation
I. Adaptation mechanism
J. Targeted selection
Answer: J
What is the cell structure directly related to the cell division of peanuts and mice?

Options:
A. Lysosomal Vesicle
B. Centrosome
C. Golgi Network
D. Mitochondria
E. Ribosomal Segment
F. Nuclear Pore Complex
G. Endoplasmic Reticulum
H. Cell Membrane Protein
I. Spindle Apparatus
J. Cytoplasmic Reticulum
Answer: I
What type of placentation does the pistil forming the capsule possess?

Options:
A. Apical axis placenta, centrally focused placenta, and free placentation
B. Central axis placenta, centrally aligned placenta, and basal placentation
C. Middle axis placenta, centrally placed placenta, and marginal placentation
D. Central pole placenta, centrally grouped placenta, and parietal placentation
E. Marginal placentation, parietal placentation, and basal placentation
F. Central axis placenta, centrally based placenta, and apical placentation
G. Vertical axis placenta, centrally divided placenta, and terminal placentation
H. Central axis placenta, centrally positioned placenta, and lateral placentation
I. Marginal placentation, axial placentation, and free central placentation
J. Apical placentation, parietal placentation, and free central placentation
Answer: H
What part of the rose family develops into an apple?

Options:
A. Enlarged stem tissue surrounding the seed, drupe.
B. Floral hypanthium encasing a simple ovary, drupe.
C. A single pistil positioned below the ovary, pome fruit.
D. Receptacle developing into fleshy pericarp, drupe.
E. Simple ovary arising above the receptacle, drupe.
F. The superior ovary of Zifang, drupe
G. Inferior ovary beneath the flower receptacle, pome.
H. Structure derived from fused sepals and petals, drupe.
I. Superior ovary containing multiple carpels, drupe.
J. A superior single carpel in the ovary, drupe
Answer: G