Input: What are the towline attachment points on U.S. Navy tugs?

Output: The towing machine or the traction winch

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: What are some attachments to the tow that may be at a hard point specifically intended for towing?

Output: deck padeye, chain stopper, or specialized tow bracket

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: What is recommended for planned tows with newly installed attachment points?

Output: 1. Non destructive testing (NDT) 2. Visual inspection of the attachment point and surrounding area 3. Dye-penetrant test of the padeye or bitt attachment point

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: The breaking strenght of the line should not exceed ______ of the padeye's bitt, or cleats yield strenght?

Output: 35%

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: What is the "'dog" system on a towing machine?

Output: A pawl or ratchet type system that cannot be released against tension.

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: What are the three types of padeyes found in towing?

Output: -Horizontal padeye -Vertical free-standing padeye -Towing bracket

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: Chain stoppers are designed to bear ______ of the breaking strength of the chain.

Output: 60%

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: The width of the shackle-pin type padeye plate should occupy ____ - ____ % of the jaw width of the shackle, to prevent it from racking and creating loads?

Output: 75% - 80%

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: What 4 kinds of shackles can be used as towline connectors?

Output: *Type I anchor shackle Grade A - Regular Class 3 - Safety Bolt and Nut *Type I anchor shackle Grade B - High Strength Class 3 - Safety Bolt and Nut *Type II chain shackle Grade A - Regular Class 3 - Safety Bolt and Nut *Type II chain shackle Grade B - High Strength Class 3 - Safety Bolt and Nut

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: T or F screw pin shackles can be used for connections in towing rigs?

Output: False

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: T or F cotter pins for shackles can be used for towing?

Output: False, replace cotter keys with locking bolts with jam nuts.

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: In detachable links, what is the safest and most cost-effective method to secure the tapered pin into the link?

Output: A hairpin

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: What are the 3 types of wire rope terminations?

Output: 1. Swaged 2. Spliced 3. Socketed

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: Properly made swaged eyes develop ______% of the strength of the wire?

Output: 85%

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: What are the advantages of swaged fittings made of special alloy steels?

Output: High efficiency and low cost process

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: Why are hand spliced eyes so popular?

Output: Field repair capability

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: How can a fiber core wire rope be swaged properly?

Output: It can be swaged by replacing the fiber core at the termination with a strand of wire

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: A wire splice with properly placed wire clips will withstand ______% of the wires breaking strength?

Output: 80%

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: What wire termination will withstand 100% of the ropes breaking strength?

Output: Poured socket (spelter socket)

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: What is used to make a poured socket termination?

Output: Poured zinc

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: Spelter socket is prepared IAW NSTM, Chap _____ ?

Output: NSTM Chap 613

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: What are the approved Navy standard thimbles used as end fittings for synthetic line?

Output: -Thimble with end link -Closed thimble -Synthetic rope thimble -Nylite thimble

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: As a rule of thumb the size of the chain to use for the bridles and the pendants should be at least equal to what?

Output: equal to the size of chain used to anchor the tow

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: What is the optimal bridle apex angle?

Output: Between 30-60 degrees

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: How do you rig a back up securing system for a towing bridle?

Output: Lacing wire rope through the chain links and securing it to a second securing point

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: How do you verify that both of the bridle legs are the same lenght?

Output: By counting the links when the rigging is complete.

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: What is usually the lead pendant and how long can it be?

Output: Up to 300 ft. of wire rope

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: What is the minimum bridle retrieval pendant size and what safety factor is considered?

Output: 5/8-inch wire rope safety factor of 4:1

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: What does the term freshing the nip mean?

Output: Periodically adjusting the scope of the tow wire to reduce the wear on any one point.

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: What is usually selected as the safety link and is sized to have a breaking strength ____ to ____% below the main tow hawser?

Output: Wire rope with a breaking strength 10 to 15% below the the main tow hawser

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: What are the function of the tow bows?

Output: To keep the towline clear of all deck fittings and furnish a protected area where personnel can pass safely.

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: The vertical stern rollers and norman pins onboard the ARS 50 class ships will drop when a load of ________ lbs. or more is applied to mid barrel height?

Output: 50,000 lbs

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: niska

Output: back of the neck

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: When using a hogging strap what is perferred over using a shackle?

Output: Saddle like fittings because they have a larger radii

NAVSEA SL740-AA-PRO-MAN-010, U.S. Navy Towing Manual; Chap 4 (2011) Diego Flashcards - Cram.com

Wire rope, synthetic fiber lines, and chain are primary materials used as tension members.


Input: Goal

Output: A broad statement that describes the desired change in a client’s condition or behavior An aim, intent, or end

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Expected outcome

Output: Measurable criteria to evaluate goal achievement A specific, measurable change in a client’s status Provide focus or direction Determine when a specific, client-centered goal has been met

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Client-centered goal

Output: A specific and measurable behavior or response Reflect a client’s highest possible level of wellness and independence in function.

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Short-term goal

Output: An objective behavior or response expected within hours to a week

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Long-term goal

Output: An objective behavior or response expected within days, weeks, or months

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Types of Goals

Output: Client-centered: outcomes and goals reflect the client behavior and responses expected as a result of nursing interventions. Singular Goal: addresses only one behavior or response. Observable: be able to observe if change teaks place in a client's status. Measurable: set standards against which to measure the client's response to nursing care. Time-limited: indicates when you expect the response to occur. Mutual factors: ensure that the client and nurse agree on the direction and time limits of care. Realistic: that a client is able to reach.

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Nurse initiated

Output: Independent

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Physician initiated

Output: Dependent

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Collaborative

Output: Interdependent

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Selection of Interventions-Six factors to include

Output: Characteristics of nursing diagnosis Goals and expected outcomes Evidence base for interventions Feasibility of the intervention Acceptability to the client Nurse’s competency

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Nursing Care Plan

Output: Enhances the continuity of nursing care by listing specific nursing interventions needed to achieve the goals of care

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Student Care Plan

Output: Useful for learning the problem-solving technique, the nursing process, skills of written communication, and organizational skills needed for nursing care. Contains a nursing diagnosis, assessment findings, goals, expected outcomes, nursing interventions with supporting rationales, and evaluative outcome criteria

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Institutional Care Plan

Output: Does not have a scientific rationale. Allows quick reference to the needs of the client for certain aspects of nursing care

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Concept Map

Output: A visual representation of client problems and interventions that shows their relationship to one another

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Consulting other healthcare professionals

Output: Consultation is a process in which you seek the expertise of a specialist to identify ways to handle problems in client management or the planning and implementation of therapies.

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Clinical guideline or protocols

Output: are documents that guide decisions and interventions for specific health care problems or conditions. They are developed on the basis of current scientific evidence and help nurses, physicians, and other health care providers make decisions about appropriate health care

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: A standing order

Output: is a reprinted document containing orders for the conduct of routine therapies, monitoring guidelines and/or diagnostic procedures for specific clients with identified clinical problems.

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Cognitive skills

Output: involve the application of critical thinking. No intervention should be automatic. Nurses need to think and anticipate how to individualize care for their clients

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Interpersonal skills

Output: are used to develop a trusting relationship, express a level of caring, and communicate clearly with the client and family. In Chapter 24 we will further discuss communication

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Psychomotor skills

Output: require the integration of cognitive and motor activities

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Direct Care

Output: ADLs: These instrumental ADLs include the day-to-day activities a person performs. These include shopping, preparing meals, writing checks to pay the bills, taking medications. Physical Care Techniques are the activities that nurses perform while rendering care. These including turning, positioning, and administering care, as well as performing tasks such as Foley catheter insertion, NG tube insertion, IV insertion, administering IV, IM, or SQ medications. Lifesaving measures are those activities you perform when a client’s physiological or psychological state is threatened. These activities include CPR, administering emergency medications, and falls prevention. Counseling involves emotional, intellectual, spiritual, and psychological support to your clients. Box 19-3 presents examples of counseling strategies. Teaching is a constant part of nursing. Teaching occurs formally and informally and involves clients and their family members. We will further discuss this in Chapter 25: Client Education. An adverse reaction is a harmful or unintended effect of a medication, diagnostic test, or therapeutic intervention. Before performing any skill or task, you need to know the possible adverse effects or reactions that can occur. Preventive nursing actions promote health and prevent illness to avoid the need for acute or rehabilitative health care. Prevention includes assessment and promotion of the client’s health potential, application of prescribed measures, health teaching, and identification of risk factors for illness and/or trauma.

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Indirect Care

Output: Communicating nursing interventions Written or oral Delegating, supervising, and evaluating the work of other health care team members

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Achieving Client Goals

Output: Nurses implement care to meet client goals. At times, multiple interventions may be needed. Priorities help nurses to anticipate and sequence nursing interventions.

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: The Evaluation Process-Includes five elements:

Output: Identify evaluative criteria and standards. Collect data. Interpret and summarize findings. Document findings and clinical judgments. Terminate, continue, or revise the care plan.

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Quality improvement and performance improvement

Output: are interchangeable terms. An approach to the continuous study and improvement of the processes involved in providing health care services to meet the needs of clients and others (JCAHO, 2004).

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: A medication

Output: is a substance used in the diagnosis, treatment, cure, relief, or prevention of diseases.

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Drugs can have 3 names:

Output: chemical: provides the exact description of medication’s composition generic: the manufacturer who first develops the drug assigns the name and it is then listed in US Pharmacopeia trade, also known as brand or proprietary name. This is the name under which a manufacturer markets the medication.

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Pharmacokinetics

Output: The study of how medications: Enter the body Are absorbed and distributed into cells, tissues, or organs Alter physiological functions absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Absorption

Output: The passage of medication molecules into the blood from the site of administration Factors that influence absorption: Route of administration Ability to dissolve Blood flow to site of administration Body surface area Lipid solubility of medication


Input: Each route of administration has a different rate of absorption.

Output: Topical administration has the slowest rate of absorption. The mucous membrane and respiratory tract have a quick rate of absorption. IV administration has the fastest absorption rate. The oral route takes some time due to the passage of medications through the GI tract. When the site of administration contains a rich blood supply, the medication will be absorbed quickly.

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Distribution

Output: After absorption, distribution occurs within the body to tissues, organs, and to specific sites of action. Distribution depends on: Circulation Membrane permeability Protein binding

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: The rate and extent of distribution depends on the physical and chemical properties of medication and the physiology of the client.

Output: Once the medication has entered into the bloodstream, it is carried throughout the tissues and organs of the body. The speed of the distribution depends on the vascularity of the various tissues and organs. In order to be distributed to an organ, a medication has to pass through the organ’s tissues and biological membranes. Some membranes serve as barriers to the passage of medications. For example, the blood-brain area allows fat-soluble medications to pass into the brain and CSF. Both fat-soluble and non–fat-soluble agents often cross the placenta and produce fetal abnormalities such as respiratory depression. Narcotic use can create withdrawal symptoms. The degree to which medication binds to serum proteins will affect medication distribution. Most medications bind to albumin to some extent.

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Metabolism

Output: Medications are metabolized into a less potent or an inactive form. Biotransformation occurs under the influence of enzymes that detoxify, degrade, and remove active chemicals. Most biotransformation occurs in the liver. Biotransformation can also occur in the lungs, kidneys, blood, and intestines.


Input: Medications are excreted through:

Output: Kidney(MAIN ONE) Liver(Anesthetic gases, alcohol) Bowel Lungs Exocrine glands

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Types of Medication Action:

Output: Therapeutic effect: Expected or predictable Adverse effect: Severe response to med Idiosyncratic reaction: Over- or under-reaction to a medication Side effect: Unintended, secondary effect Toxic effect: Medication accumulates in the blood stream Allergic reaction: Unpredictable response to a medication

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Medication interactions

Output: may occur when one increases or diminishes the way the other medication is absorbed, metabolized, or eliminated. Alcohol has synergistic effect on antihistamines, antidepressants, barbiturates, and narcotics since alcohol is a CNS depressant. On the other side of the spectrum, a client with HTN may need to take a combination of medications, such as a diuretic and vasodilator, to control high blood pressure through the synergistic effect of the two medications.

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Serum half-life:

Output: Time for serum medication concentration to be halved

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Peak:

Output: Time at which a medication reaches its highest effective concentration


Input: Duration:

Output: Time medication takes to produce greatest result


Input: Onset:

Output: Time it takes for a medication to produce a response


Input: Trough:

Output: Minimum blood serum concentration before next scheduled dose


Input: Plateau:

Output: Blood serum concentration is reached and maintained


Input: Prescriber's Role

Output: Prescriber can be physician, nurse practitioner, or physician’s assistant. Prescribers must document the diagnosis, condition, or need for each medication. Orders can be written, verbal, or by telephone.

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Standing or Routine:

Output: Administered until the dosage is changed or another medication is prescribed

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Single one-time:

Output: Given one time only for a specific reason

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: Now:

Output: When a medication is needed right away, but not STAT


Input: PRN:

Output: Given when the client requires it


Input: STAT:

Output: Given immediately in an emergency


Input: Prescriptions:

Output: Medication to be taken outside of the hospital

Foundations Test #5 Flashcards - Cram.com

Initial: involves the development of a preliminary care plan following the client’s initial assessment and initial selection of nursing diagnoses. This phase can be challenging due to the short length of client stay. Ongoing: continuous updating of the client's plan of care. As the client condition changes, for better or worse, continual assessments need to be made, and revisions may be necessary. Discharge planning: involves the important aspects and preparations needed for the client to go home.


Input: is found more in leaders than in followers

Output: As a trat, intelligence

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: Fiedler's Contingency leadership model

Output: A consultant is looking at your front office in terms of the style of leadership used by management personnel. One of the steps involves the administration of the Least Preferred Co-Worker Scale. Clearly the assessment is steeped in the

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: delegates, allows mature followers to make decisions

Output: In the life cycle theory of leadershi[, the leader who is low task/low relationship

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: is most positive with regard to the multi dimensional scale; driving force behind sport leadership research

Output: Data tp date seem to indicate that the Leadership Scale for Sports (LSS)

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: doesn't matter, winning and getting paid

Output: Team harmony to former NBA star Charles Barkley

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: the Ringelmann Effect

Output: The motivation decrement which arises as a function in group size increases is commonly referred to as

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: the amount of time it takes for 50% OF The players to turn over; team cohesion takes time

Output: When Donnelly talks of a team half life he is referring to

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: transformational model

Output: The Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire (MLQ) was developed by Bass to assess five aspects of the

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: can be negative if overconformity results

Output: Cohesion

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: bicycle racers

Output: Triplett’s 1898 research has been called the first social psychology experiment. It is also cited by many as landmark in sports psychology. Whom did Triplett study?

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: futile caution

Output: The detrimental effects of a favorable audience couple with negative expectations, such as a fear of failure, has led Butler and Baumeister to refer to this performance style as

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: evaluative apprehension; mere presence as a factor in drive theory

Output: Cottrell's theory of social facilitation differs from that of Zajonc by adding the element of

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: that the uncertainty created by the presence of an audience would increase arousal....increase performance/hinder learning

Output: Drive theory in social facilitation as espoused by Zajonc

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: nondrive

Output: Self presentation and self awareness are parts of which nondrive model?

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: is playing in a final game at home, more pressure

Output: THe hone disadvantage

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: Schlenker

Output: Who put the dispute over home advantage to rest?


Input: true

Output: It has been found that soccer players in the United Kingdom produce significantly more testosterone before home than away games. This statement is…


Input: COFF- cutting off future failure

Output: The apprehension associated with how one will fare in athletic events at some point down the road is known as

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: bodily sabotage

Output: In the context of choking under pressure in sport, it has been suggested that the interplay of the parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous systems is a major factor in creating the situation. This state has also been called

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Output: A man is abusive to his wife. What is the % that he will abuse his child?


Input: can be separated from sport assertiveness; no intent to harm in assertive behavior

Output: Hostile and instrumental aggression

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: likely to be carried through to adulthood; avoided aggression as children

Output: Prosocial behavior, according to data from Eron's longitudinal study of aggression

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: catharsis hypothesis

Output: The reduction of a drive by expression is called

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: emergent norm theory

Output: The politeness at a golf gallery

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: are physical factors that provoke aggression

Output: Temperature, noise, crowding

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: deindividualation theory

Output: Melissa has been soundly chastised...

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: is enjoyed by spectators to an extent

Output: It is the contention of Jennings Bryant that violence

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: willl commit fewer aggressive acts

Output: The Engineers are in first place in their league. Most likely, they as a team

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: to attack, to go toward

Output: The latin word aggredi means

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: purpose is to inflict personal harm on your opponent

Output: The safest summation statement concerning boxing

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: body contact

Output: According to Smith's typology of violence, body checks and hits to various parts of the body constitute

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: they are relatively rare

Output: With regard to catastrophic injuries in football..

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: garnered 80% of penalties; far more aggressive than Canadians

Output: Data gathered in 1995-1996 from the NHL indicated that American players

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: Self indulgers

Output: Professional basketball players are notorious for whining about their salaries, working conditions, and their mistreatment by the press and game officials. In Tach’s typology as it is applied to athletes, these individuals would be classified as

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: player (41%)

Output: In several studies of violence against officials conducted by Rainey and colleagues, the most likely person to strike or otherwise abuse an official is a

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: late in the game, hot months, weekends, team rally, high attendance

Output: According to Dewar, fan violence in baseball is most likely to occur

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: eye for an eye

Output: Equity based punishment for violent behavior in sport

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: brain damage in cases >20 fights

Output: Rocky has 30 fights-

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: persona nona grata, run ins with the law

Output: Tonya Harding

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: the real you, traits observable, stable and enduring. others and yourself recognize them as your own personality traits

Output: The concept of the psychological core personality refers to…

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: Psychobiological theory- biological facotrs interact with psychological variables to produce exercise compliance

Output: To Dishman

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: conceptual, methodological, interpretive problems

Output: Ther are problems which plague all research. These problems may be categorized as

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: sampling problems

Output: Comparing students from RPI with HVCC

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: a psychological test

Output: A systematic procedure for observing a person's behavior and describing it with the aid of a numerical scale is

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: reliability

Output: Jeriann tested elite athletes at the US Olympic Center


Input: internal consistency

Output: Split-half, Kuder-Richardson, Coefficient Alpha are mechanisms for determining the ____of a test

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: intrapsychic model

Output: The psychoanalytic model is an

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: impression management

Output: The Balanced Inventory of Desireable Responding (BIDR) attempts to asses

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: 1) Extraversion 2)Agreeableness 3) Neuroticism 4)Concientiousness 5) Openness to Experience from trait psychology

Output: The BIG 5 personality traits

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI)

Output: Hypomania, psych asthenia, and paranoia are subscales found on the

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: factor analysis

Output: As opposed to the MMPI which is criterion based methodology, the 16PF used

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Output: Extraversion, Anxiety, Tough-Mindedness, Independence, Self-Control are global factors assessed by the


Input: are psychologically more healthy than their male peers based on POMS

Output: It appears that collegiate football players

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: mood states such as tension, depression and anger

Output: Albert has just taken the 65-item version of the Profile of Mood States. Most likely someone doing the testing is interested in assessing

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: attentional style/focus

Output: According to Nideffer, athletic success is closely tied to

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: the mental skills necessary for peak performance (attentional control, goal setting, imagery, relaxation, activation, self-talk, emotional control, automaticity)

Output: The Test of Performance Strategies assesses

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: during training

Output: The use of dissociative strategies in ditance running is more likely to take place

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: is less susceptible to social desireability than POMS

Output: The EDITS 30 item verson of POMS

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: all members showed Iceberg Profile..scored lower on negative mood states and hire on psychic vigor than Olympians

Output: The Elite Distance Runner Project

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: black MLB players

Output: Bud Fowler, Moses Fleetwood Walker , and Weldy Wilberforce Walker are significant historically and were the first

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: professional black boxer (flashy lifestyle, white women, forced to flee country)

Output: Jack Johnson was

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: blacks don't see themselves in baseball (5.3% college players)

Output: Ryan is a scout a major league baseball operation and has been charged by management to see if he can identify and sign more black baseball players for the organization. With regard to this issue and college baseball

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: relegating blacks to certain positions..is getting better in infield

Output: With regard to stacking in MLB

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: are rare

Output: Psychological studies of black athletes

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: Hispanic Europeans (Spanish), south American, central American, Mexican, and Latino athletes from the United States

Output: The definition of Hispanic in text

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: true-due to expenses and education

Output: Only fifty Hispanics have competed for the United States in the Olympic Games since their reinstitution in 1896. This statement is

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: positive, more focus on physicality; asians viewed more negatively

Output: In analyses of how ethnic minorities are porttrayed in internationally televised athletic events

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: NASC (native american sport council)

Output: An agency that is working to promote Native AMericans in sport

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: gay athletes

Output: Billy Bean, Sheryl Swoopes, Dave Pallone

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: risk revolution

Output: The interest in sports such as parachuting and rock climbing, to name a few, has been called

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: 32% and 68% appealing (not dangerous)

Output: Scuba diving in the view of college students

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: true..reassuring, but doesn't dispell risk

Output: More people die from bee stings than skydiving accidents

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: most do it for the rush despite the risk

Output: Jonas is studying the hang glider subculture. He finds out that the procedure used up to this time is primarily

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: typical

Output: A Dallas physician once paid $ 65,000 to make a climb of Mount Everest. Such a fee is


Input: inverse relationship

Output: The relationship between depth of dives and sensation seeking the Heyman and Rose study was

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: disinhibition

Output: The four scales of the Sensation Seeking Scale include boredom susceptibility, experience seeking, thrill and adventure seeking, and

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: better gymnast are more self-confident and successfully concentrated, refocused attention when faced with adversary

Output: Self confidence and concentration

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: hard work supersedes superior innate ability

Output: To Ericsson

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Output: It has been noted that Dan Kellner holds the world record for most parachute jumps. His record number of jumps is…


Input: impaired student athlete

Output: The terminology used by the NCAA to describe athletes with disabilities is

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: included in special olympics

Output: In categorizing athletes with disabilities, psychological disorders are

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: soccer

Output: Heather is an 18-year-old competitive athlete who has just sustained a serious knee injury that requires surgery. If you were a betting person, you would probably stake your money of Heather’s sport being


Input: is complying to the thought that young athletes worry about letting teammates and coaches down and confidence issues kick in to complicate matters

Output: Derek is a high school football player who has sustained a serious ankle injury. He tries to play on the injured ankle but is not able to do so, so he is asked by his coach if he will submit to injections of painkillers and anti-inflammatories into the injured ankle. He agrees. Derek

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: show some evidence of iceberg profile

Output: In terms of mood profile, disabled athletes

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: rosemary had the flu-->retarded

Output: The Special Olympics are closely linked to the Kennedy name. What specific event seems to be most pivotal in this link

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: england; ww2 vets original participants

Output: The original idea for the Paralympic Games grew out of

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: short term money/glory not worth long term cost

Output: Earl Campbell, Harry Carson, and Joe Jacoby are all examples of professional football players who are quite disabled as a result of their sports participation. As such

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: High stress players were injured 50% of the time, low stress athletes 9%

Output: One researcher identified at least 35 studies of the life stress and athletic injury relationship. It was concluded after an analysis of these studies that

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: Anderson-Williams

Output: The injury theory that invokes hardiness and locus of control is

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: are up 224%..high correlation between steroid use and connective tissue injuries

Output: Ligament and tendon injuries in MLB

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: 3909 (2.13%) deemed adverse findings

Output: The world Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) conducted almost 200,000 test during 2005. Of that number

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: weight lifters (bloc lifters)

Output: The anabolic-androgenic steroid were introduced to the sport world by Russian

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: masculizing/tissue building

Output: Androgenic properties of a steroid refer to its masculinizing effects ability whereas anabolic properties are in reference to its

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: has been linked to a potentially fatal condition-Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease

Output: Human Growth hormone

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: homologous blood doping

Output: Marisa has engaged in blood doping in which the blood of another person is used to carry out the procedure. This practice is also known as

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: Schwarzenegger Mice

Output: Nadia Rosenthal, a Harvard researcher, has introduced a new term to the literature on gene doping. Her linguistic creation is

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: archer/bowler/shooter

Output: Charlesa is world-class competitor and she engages in some illegal performance-enhancing chicanery by using a banned substance known as a bête-blocker. Most likely Charlesa is…

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: designer steroids

Output: Dr. Frankenstein, a mad scientist, is in his laboratory trying to create a new steroid compound so that he might strike it rich with wealthy athletes looking for a competitive edge that cannot be detected by the testing authorities. There is a name for what he is trying to create, and it is

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: false; creatine is not a drug, it is a nutrionaal supplement

Output: Creatine is a new drug that athletes have used ostensibly to enhance performance. This statement is

Roger Staubach of the Dallas Cowboys, John Elway of the Denver Broncos, and more recently Tom Brady of the New England Patriots


Input: [Block Signal] Control Operator

Output: Employee Assigned to operate a CTC or interlocking control machine or authorized to grant track permits

Kansas City Southern Flashcards - Cram.com

A fixed signal at the entrance of a block that governs trains entering and using that block.


Input: [Block Signal] Control Point

Output: The location of absolute signals controlled by a control operator.

Kansas City Southern Flashcards - Cram.com

A fixed signal at the entrance of a block that governs trains entering and using that block.


Input: [Block Signal] Controlled Siding

Output: A siding within CTC or interlocking limits where a signal indication authorizes the siding's use.

Kansas City Southern Flashcards - Cram.com

A fixed signal at the entrance of a block that governs trains entering and using that block.


Input: [Block Signal] Interlocking

Output: Signal appliances that are interconnected so that each of their movements follows the other in a proper sequence. Interlockings may be operated manually or automatically.

Kansas City Southern Flashcards - Cram.com

A fixed signal at the entrance of a block that governs trains entering and using that block.


Input: [Block Signal] Interlocking Limits

Output: The tracks between outer opposing absolute signals of an interlocking.

Kansas City Southern Flashcards - Cram.com

A fixed signal at the entrance of a block that governs trains entering and using that block.


Input: [Block Signal] Main Track

Output: A track extending through yards and between stations that must not be occupied without authority or protection

Kansas City Southern Flashcards - Cram.com

A fixed signal at the entrance of a block that governs trains entering and using that block.


Input: [Block Signal] Reverse Movement

Output: A movement opposite the authorzied direction.

Kansas City Southern Flashcards - Cram.com

A fixed signal at the entrance of a block that governs trains entering and using that block.


Input: [Block Signal] Signal Aspect

Output: The apperance of a fixed or cab signal.

Kansas City Southern Flashcards - Cram.com

A fixed signal at the entrance of a block that governs trains entering and using that block.


Input: [Block Signal] Track Bulletin

Output: A notice of conditions affecting train movement. It may also authorize movement against the current of traffic where Rule 9.14

Kansas City Southern Flashcards - Cram.com

A fixed signal at the entrance of a block that governs trains entering and using that block.


Input: As a trat, intelligence

Output: is found more in leaders than in followers

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: A consultant is looking at your front office in terms of the style of leadership used by management personnel. One of the steps involves the administration of the Least Preferred Co-Worker Scale. Clearly the assessment is steeped in the

Output: Fiedler's Contingency leadership model

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: In the life cycle theory of leadershi[, the leader who is low task/low relationship

Output: delegates, allows mature followers to make decisions

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Data tp date seem to indicate that the Leadership Scale for Sports (LSS)

Output: is most positive with regard to the multi dimensional scale; driving force behind sport leadership research

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Team harmony to former NBA star Charles Barkley

Output: doesn't matter, winning and getting paid

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The motivation decrement which arises as a function in group size increases is commonly referred to as

Output: the Ringelmann Effect

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: When Donnelly talks of a team half life he is referring to

Output: the amount of time it takes for 50% OF The players to turn over; team cohesion takes time

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire (MLQ) was developed by Bass to assess five aspects of the

Output: transformational model

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Cohesion

Output: can be negative if overconformity results

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Triplett’s 1898 research has been called the first social psychology experiment. It is also cited by many as landmark in sports psychology. Whom did Triplett study?

Output: bicycle racers

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The detrimental effects of a favorable audience couple with negative expectations, such as a fear of failure, has led Butler and Baumeister to refer to this performance style as

Output: futile caution

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Cottrell's theory of social facilitation differs from that of Zajonc by adding the element of

Output: evaluative apprehension; mere presence as a factor in drive theory

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Drive theory in social facilitation as espoused by Zajonc

Output: that the uncertainty created by the presence of an audience would increase arousal....increase performance/hinder learning

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Self presentation and self awareness are parts of which nondrive model?

Output: nondrive

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: THe hone disadvantage

Output: is playing in a final game at home, more pressure

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Who put the dispute over home advantage to rest?

Output: Schlenker

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: It has been found that soccer players in the United Kingdom produce significantly more testosterone before home than away games. This statement is…

Output: true

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The apprehension associated with how one will fare in athletic events at some point down the road is known as

Output: COFF- cutting off future failure

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: In the context of choking under pressure in sport, it has been suggested that the interplay of the parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous systems is a major factor in creating the situation. This state has also been called

Output: bodily sabotage

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: A man is abusive to his wife. What is the % that he will abuse his child?

Output: 50%

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Hostile and instrumental aggression

Output: can be separated from sport assertiveness; no intent to harm in assertive behavior

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Prosocial behavior, according to data from Eron's longitudinal study of aggression

Output: likely to be carried through to adulthood; avoided aggression as children

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The reduction of a drive by expression is called

Output: catharsis hypothesis

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The politeness at a golf gallery

Output: emergent norm theory

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Temperature, noise, crowding

Output: are physical factors that provoke aggression

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Melissa has been soundly chastised...

Output: deindividualation theory

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: It is the contention of Jennings Bryant that violence

Output: is enjoyed by spectators to an extent

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The Engineers are in first place in their league. Most likely, they as a team

Output: willl commit fewer aggressive acts

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The latin word aggredi means

Output: to attack, to go toward

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The safest summation statement concerning boxing

Output: purpose is to inflict personal harm on your opponent

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: According to Smith's typology of violence, body checks and hits to various parts of the body constitute

Output: body contact

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: With regard to catastrophic injuries in football..

Output: they are relatively rare

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Data gathered in 1995-1996 from the NHL indicated that American players

Output: garnered 80% of penalties; far more aggressive than Canadians

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Professional basketball players are notorious for whining about their salaries, working conditions, and their mistreatment by the press and game officials. In Tach’s typology as it is applied to athletes, these individuals would be classified as

Output: Self indulgers

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: In several studies of violence against officials conducted by Rainey and colleagues, the most likely person to strike or otherwise abuse an official is a

Output: player (41%)

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: According to Dewar, fan violence in baseball is most likely to occur

Output: late in the game, hot months, weekends, team rally, high attendance

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Equity based punishment for violent behavior in sport

Output: eye for an eye

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Rocky has 30 fights-

Output: brain damage in cases >20 fights

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Tonya Harding

Output: persona nona grata, run ins with the law

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The concept of the psychological core personality refers to…

Output: the real you, traits observable, stable and enduring. others and yourself recognize them as your own personality traits

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: To Dishman

Output: Psychobiological theory- biological facotrs interact with psychological variables to produce exercise compliance

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Ther are problems which plague all research. These problems may be categorized as

Output: conceptual, methodological, interpretive problems

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Comparing students from RPI with HVCC

Output: sampling problems

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: A systematic procedure for observing a person's behavior and describing it with the aid of a numerical scale is

Output: a psychological test

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Jeriann tested elite athletes at the US Olympic Center

Output: reliability

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Split-half, Kuder-Richardson, Coefficient Alpha are mechanisms for determining the ____of a test

Output: internal consistency

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The psychoanalytic model is an

Output: intrapsychic model

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The Balanced Inventory of Desireable Responding (BIDR) attempts to asses

Output: impression management

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The BIG 5 personality traits

Output: 1) Extraversion 2)Agreeableness 3) Neuroticism 4)Concientiousness 5) Openness to Experience from trait psychology

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Hypomania, psych asthenia, and paranoia are subscales found on the

Output: Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI)

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: As opposed to the MMPI which is criterion based methodology, the 16PF used

Output: factor analysis

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Extraversion, Anxiety, Tough-Mindedness, Independence, Self-Control are global factors assessed by the

Output: 16PF

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: It appears that collegiate football players

Output: are psychologically more healthy than their male peers based on POMS

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Albert has just taken the 65-item version of the Profile of Mood States. Most likely someone doing the testing is interested in assessing

Output: mood states such as tension, depression and anger

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: According to Nideffer, athletic success is closely tied to

Output: attentional style/focus

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The Test of Performance Strategies assesses

Output: the mental skills necessary for peak performance (attentional control, goal setting, imagery, relaxation, activation, self-talk, emotional control, automaticity)

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The use of dissociative strategies in ditance running is more likely to take place

Output: during training

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The EDITS 30 item verson of POMS

Output: is less susceptible to social desireability than POMS

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The Elite Distance Runner Project

Output: all members showed Iceberg Profile..scored lower on negative mood states and hire on psychic vigor than Olympians

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Bud Fowler, Moses Fleetwood Walker , and Weldy Wilberforce Walker are significant historically and were the first

Output: black MLB players

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Jack Johnson was

Output: professional black boxer (flashy lifestyle, white women, forced to flee country)

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Ryan is a scout a major league baseball operation and has been charged by management to see if he can identify and sign more black baseball players for the organization. With regard to this issue and college baseball

Output: blacks don't see themselves in baseball (5.3% college players)

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: With regard to stacking in MLB

Output: relegating blacks to certain positions..is getting better in infield

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Psychological studies of black athletes

Output: are rare

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The definition of Hispanic in text

Output: Hispanic Europeans (Spanish), south American, central American, Mexican, and Latino athletes from the United States

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Only fifty Hispanics have competed for the United States in the Olympic Games since their reinstitution in 1896. This statement is

Output: true-due to expenses and education

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: In analyses of how ethnic minorities are porttrayed in internationally televised athletic events

Output: positive, more focus on physicality; asians viewed more negatively

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: An agency that is working to promote Native AMericans in sport

Output: NASC (native american sport council)

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Billy Bean, Sheryl Swoopes, Dave Pallone

Output: gay athletes

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The interest in sports such as parachuting and rock climbing, to name a few, has been called

Output: risk revolution

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Scuba diving in the view of college students

Output: 32% and 68% appealing (not dangerous)

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: More people die from bee stings than skydiving accidents

Output: true..reassuring, but doesn't dispell risk

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Jonas is studying the hang glider subculture. He finds out that the procedure used up to this time is primarily

Output: most do it for the rush despite the risk

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: A Dallas physician once paid $ 65,000 to make a climb of Mount Everest. Such a fee is

Output: typical

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The relationship between depth of dives and sensation seeking the Heyman and Rose study was

Output: inverse relationship

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The four scales of the Sensation Seeking Scale include boredom susceptibility, experience seeking, thrill and adventure seeking, and

Output: disinhibition

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Self confidence and concentration

Output: better gymnast are more self-confident and successfully concentrated, refocused attention when faced with adversary

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: To Ericsson

Output: hard work supersedes superior innate ability

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: It has been noted that Dan Kellner holds the world record for most parachute jumps. His record number of jumps is…

Output: 36000

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The terminology used by the NCAA to describe athletes with disabilities is

Output: impaired student athlete

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: In categorizing athletes with disabilities, psychological disorders are

Output: included in special olympics

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Heather is an 18-year-old competitive athlete who has just sustained a serious knee injury that requires surgery. If you were a betting person, you would probably stake your money of Heather’s sport being

Output: soccer

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Derek is a high school football player who has sustained a serious ankle injury. He tries to play on the injured ankle but is not able to do so, so he is asked by his coach if he will submit to injections of painkillers and anti-inflammatories into the injured ankle. He agrees. Derek

Output: is complying to the thought that young athletes worry about letting teammates and coaches down and confidence issues kick in to complicate matters

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: In terms of mood profile, disabled athletes

Output: show some evidence of iceberg profile

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The Special Olympics are closely linked to the Kennedy name. What specific event seems to be most pivotal in this link

Output: rosemary had the flu-->retarded

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The original idea for the Paralympic Games grew out of

Output: england; ww2 vets original participants

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Earl Campbell, Harry Carson, and Joe Jacoby are all examples of professional football players who are quite disabled as a result of their sports participation. As such

Output: short term money/glory not worth long term cost

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: One researcher identified at least 35 studies of the life stress and athletic injury relationship. It was concluded after an analysis of these studies that

Output: High stress players were injured 50% of the time, low stress athletes 9%

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The injury theory that invokes hardiness and locus of control is

Output: Anderson-Williams

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Ligament and tendon injuries in MLB

Output: are up 224%..high correlation between steroid use and connective tissue injuries

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The world Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) conducted almost 200,000 test during 2005. Of that number

Output: 3909 (2.13%) deemed adverse findings

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: The anabolic-androgenic steroid were introduced to the sport world by Russian

Output: weight lifters (bloc lifters)

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Androgenic properties of a steroid refer to its masculinizing effects ability whereas anabolic properties are in reference to its

Output: masculizing/tissue building

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Human Growth hormone

Output: has been linked to a potentially fatal condition-Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Marisa has engaged in blood doping in which the blood of another person is used to carry out the procedure. This practice is also known as

Output: homologous blood doping

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Nadia Rosenthal, a Harvard researcher, has introduced a new term to the literature on gene doping. Her linguistic creation is

Output: Schwarzenegger Mice

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Charlesa is world-class competitor and she engages in some illegal performance-enhancing chicanery by using a banned substance known as a bête-blocker. Most likely Charlesa is…

Output: archer/bowler/shooter

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Dr. Frankenstein, a mad scientist, is in his laboratory trying to create a new steroid compound so that he might strike it rich with wealthy athletes looking for a competitive edge that cannot be detected by the testing authorities. There is a name for what he is trying to create, and it is

Output: designer steroids

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: Creatine is a new drug that athletes have used ostensibly to enhance performance. This statement is

Output: false; creatine is not a drug, it is a nutrionaal supplement

have fueled interest in the relationship between sport and leadership


Input: [behavior genetics] environment

Output: every nongenetic influence, from prenatal nutrition to the people and things around us

Chapter 4 Nature, Nurture, Human Diversity Flashcards - Cram.com

the study of the relative power and limits of genetic and environmental influences on behavior


Input: [behavior genetics] chromosomes

Output: threadlike structures made of DMA molecules that contain genes

Chapter 4 Nature, Nurture, Human Diversity Flashcards - Cram.com

the study of the relative power and limits of genetic and environmental influences on behavior


Input: [behavior genetics] DNA

Output: complex molecule containing the genetic information that makes us chromosomes

Chapter 4 Nature, Nurture, Human Diversity Flashcards - Cram.com

the study of the relative power and limits of genetic and environmental influences on behavior


Input: [behavior genetics] genes

Output: the biochemical units of heredity that make up the chromosomes, a segment of DNA capable of synthesizing a protein

Chapter 4 Nature, Nurture, Human Diversity Flashcards - Cram.com

the study of the relative power and limits of genetic and environmental influences on behavior


Input: [behavior genetics] genome

Output: the complete instructions for making an organism, consisting of all the genetic material in that organisims chromosomes

Chapter 4 Nature, Nurture, Human Diversity Flashcards - Cram.com

the study of the relative power and limits of genetic and environmental influences on behavior


Input: [behavior genetics] identical twins

Output: twins who develop from a single fertilized egg that splits in two, creating two genetically identical organisims

Chapter 4 Nature, Nurture, Human Diversity Flashcards - Cram.com

the study of the relative power and limits of genetic and environmental influences on behavior


Input: [behavior genetics] fraternal twins

Output: twins who develop from separate fertilized eggs. They are genetically no closer than brothers and sisters, but they share a fetal environment

Chapter 4 Nature, Nurture, Human Diversity Flashcards - Cram.com

the study of the relative power and limits of genetic and environmental influences on behavior


Input: [behavior genetics] temperament

Output: a persons characteristic emotional reactivity and intensity

Chapter 4 Nature, Nurture, Human Diversity Flashcards - Cram.com

the study of the relative power and limits of genetic and environmental influences on behavior


Input: [behavior genetics] interaction

Output: the interplay that occurs when the effects of one factor (such as environment) depends on another factor (such as heredity)

Chapter 4 Nature, Nurture, Human Diversity Flashcards - Cram.com

the study of the relative power and limits of genetic and environmental influences on behavior


Input: [behavior genetics] molecular genetics

Output: the subfield of biology that studies the molecular structure and function of genes

Chapter 4 Nature, Nurture, Human Diversity Flashcards - Cram.com

the study of the relative power and limits of genetic and environmental influences on behavior


Input: • Identify the factors that led to the change of nursing from a vocation of men and women to a predominantly female profession

Output: In the early church decons provided care to the men and deconesses provided care to the women. As men went to war the need for nurses was high and whomen were left to fill this roll. Womens liberation also helped lead to this trend

Southwestern Nursing Fundamentals Ch 1 Flashcards - Cram.com

History demonstrates a strong link between nursing and religious orders. The first hospitals were started by the church, where decons would care for the ill.


Input: Explain the role of the military in the development of the nursing profession

Output: The survival and well being of soldiers were critical. The Roman Empire developed military hospitals, and the practice of providing first aid on the battle front. With every war cam wounded soldiers, and the need to care for them. Army nursing service, and the Red Cross were established from this need

Southwestern Nursing Fundamentals Ch 1 Flashcards - Cram.com

History demonstrates a strong link between nursing and religious orders. The first hospitals were started by the church, where decons would care for the ill.


Input: Discuss the transitions nursing education has undergone in the last century

Output: Nursing Education over the last century has moved away from a 3 year certificate program, based at hospitals, many relgous affiliated, into a degree based (Assoc. or BA) college program

Southwestern Nursing Fundamentals Ch 1 Flashcards - Cram.com

History demonstrates a strong link between nursing and religious orders. The first hospitals were started by the church, where decons would care for the ill.


Input: Differentiate among the various forms of nursing education for licensed practical nurses, licensed vocational nurses, and registered nurses.

Output: LPN's and LVN's use a 1 year program, RN's use a 2 year program, RN's with a BSN take 8 semesters

Southwestern Nursing Fundamentals Ch 1 Flashcards - Cram.com

History demonstrates a strong link between nursing and religious orders. The first hospitals were started by the church, where decons would care for the ill.