MhoOmm/HotpotQA-Extractive-Reader huggingface dataset:
Title: Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande

Content:
Pandit Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande (Marathi: विष्णू नारायण भातखंडे)(August 10, 1860 – September 19, 1936) was an Indian musicologist who wrote the first modern treatise on Hindustani classical music (The north Indian variety of Indian classical music), an art which had been propagated earlier for a few centuries mostly through oral traditions. During those earlier times, the art had undergone several changes, rendering the raga "grammar" documented in scant old texts outdated.

Title: Shrikrishna Narayan Ratanjankar

Content:
Shrikrishna Narayan Ratanjankar (December 31, 1900 – February 14, 1974) or S N Ratanjankar was a distinguished scholar and teacher of Hindustani classical music, from the Agra gharana. Foremost disciple of Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande and Faiyaz Khan of Baroda State, he also remained principal of Bhatkhande Music Institute ("Bhatkande Sangeet Sansthan"), Lucknow, for many years, where he trained many noted names in the field of music.

Question: Where was the foremost disciple of the Indian musicologist who wrote the first modern treatise on Hindustani classical music a principal?
Answer: Bhatkhande Music Institute
Title: Brittany Beattie

Content:
Brittany Beattie (born 11 December 1994) is an Australian model, best known for winning cycle 9 of "Australia's Next Top Model".

Title: Australia's Next Top Model

Content:
Australia's Next Top Model is an Australian reality television series which premiered on 11 January 2005, and is based on Tyra Banks' "America's Next Top Model".  It is produced by ITV Studios and broadcast on the Australian subscription television channel, Fox8.

Question: What Australian tv show is Brittany Beattie best known for winning?
Answer: Australia's Next Top Model
Title: Reginald Denham

Content:
Reginald Denham (10 January 1894 – 4 February 1983) was an English writer, theater and film director, actor and film producer.

Title: Jean-Pierre Jeunet

Content:
Jean-Pierre Jeunet (] ; born 3 September 1953) is a French film director and screenwriter known for the films "Delicatessen", "The City of Lost Children", "" and "Amélie".

Question: What profession did both Reginald Denham and Jean-Pierre Jeunet have?
Answer: film director
Title: Vacuum pump

Content:
A vacuum pump is a device that removes gas molecules from a sealed volume in order to leave behind a partial vacuum. The first vacuum pump was invented in 1650 by Otto von Guericke, and was preceded by the suction pump, which dates to antiquity.

Title: Otto von Guericke

Content:
Otto von Guericke (originally spelled "Gericke", ] ; November 20, 1602 – May 11, 1686 (Julian calendar); November 30, 1602 – May 21, 1686 (Gregorian calendar)) was a German scientist, inventor, and politician. His major scientific achievements were the establishment of the physics of vacuums, the discovery of an experimental method for clearly demonstrating electrostatic repulsion, and his advocacy of the reality of "action at a distance" and of "absolute space".

Question: What nationality was the inventor of the first vacuum pump?
Answer: German
Title: Lyja

Content:
Lyja is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. A Skrull, she possesses the ability to shapeshift into almost any humanoid or animal form. Modifications on her body give her the power to generate energy blasts.

Title: Skrull

Content:
The Skrulls are a fictional race of extraterrestrial shapeshifters appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.

Question: What fictional race of extraterrestrial shapeshifters does Lyja belong to?
Answer: Skrull
Title: Nickelodeon (France)

Content:
Nickelodeon is the French version of the kids' channel Nickelodeon which is carried in that country, along with the French-speaking region of Switzerland, and Morocco. The network has one sister network, Nickelodeon Junior, it also airs in Morocco and Switzeland. Nickelodeon France was one of the first Nickelodeon Channel's to change its style and logo to the new Nickelodeon logo after Nickelodeon USA. Its sister channels are Nickelodeon Junior in France, the local division of the Nick Jr. concept which has "Junior" fully spelled out to meet language policies. Nickelodeon started in France in 2003 before the network's launch in 2005 with a Nicktoons block airing over Canal J.

Title: Nickelodeon Junior

Content:
Nickelodeon Junior is a French version of American channel Nick Jr. and is a separate 24-hour Pan European digital television channel broadcasting to the following French speaking European countries.

Question: Nickelodeon has which sister network, airing as a pan-European digital channel?
Answer: Nickelodeon Junior
Title: Ice-type model

Content:
In statistical mechanics, the ice-type models or six-vertex models are a family of vertex models for crystal lattices with hydrogen bonds.  The first such model was introduced by Linus Pauling in 1935 to account for the residual entropy of water ice.  Variants have been proposed as models of certain ferroelectric and antiferroelectric crystals.

Title: Linus Pauling

Content:
Linus Carl Pauling (February 28, 1901 – August 19, 1994) was an American chemist, biochemist, peace activist, author, and educator.  He published more than 1,200 papers and books, of which about 850 dealt with scientific topics. " New Scientist" called him one of the 20 greatest scientists of all time, and as of 2000, he was rated the 16th most important scientist in history.

Question: When was the American Chemist born, who introduced the first Ice-type model?
Answer: February 28, 1901
Title: Philosophia Christi

Content:
Philosophia Christi is a biannual peer-reviewed academic journal published by the Evangelical Philosophical Society with the support of Biola University. It covers philosophical issues in the fields of apologetics, ethics, theology, and religion from an evangelical perspective and publishes articles, philosophical notes, and book reviews. The editor-in-chief is Craig Hazen.

Title: Evangelical Philosophical Society

Content:
The Evangelical Philosophical Society (EPS) is an organization devoted to the study of ethics, theology, and religion from an evangelical perspective. Membership is open to professional scholars and associate membership is available to laypersons and students. Since 2006, Paul Copan has been the president of the organization.

Question: What university supports a publication by an organization devoted to the study of ethics, theology, and religion from an evangelical perspective?
Answer: Biola University
Title: Alice Munro

Content:
Alice Ann Munro ( , "née" Laidlaw ; born 10 July 1931) is a Canadian short story writer and Nobel Prize winner. Munro's work has been described as having revolutionized the architecture of short stories, especially in its tendency to move forward and backward in time. Her stories have been said to "embed more than announce, reveal more than parade."

Title: Flannery O'Connor

Content:
Mary Flannery O'Connor (March 25, 1925August 3, 1964) was an American writer and essayist. She wrote two novels and thirty-two short stories, as well as a number of reviews and commentaries. She was a Southern writer who often wrote in a Southern Gothic style and relied heavily on regional settings and grotesque characters. Her writing also reflected her Roman Catholic faith and frequently examined questions of morality and ethics. Her posthumously compiled "Complete Stories" won the 1972 U.S. National Book Award for Fiction and has been the subject of enduring praise.

Question: Which award-winning author was born first, Flannery O'Connor or Alice Munro?
Answer: Flannery O'Connor
Title: Matt Lattanzi

Content:
Matthew Vincent "Matt" Lattanzi (born February 1, 1959) is an American actor and dancer. He is most commonly recognized as the first husband of singer and actor Olivia Newton-John, and for his acting in films such as "My Tutor" and the soap opera "Paradise Beach".

Title: My Tutor

Content:
My Tutor is a 1983 American sex comedy film directed by George Bowers. The film focuses on high school graduates (including Matt Lattanzi and Crispin Glover) as they attempt to lose their virginity during the summer vacation before college, and one's eventual relationship with his French tutor (Caren Kaye).

Question: My Tutor actor Matt Lattanzi was once married to what famous singer and actor?
Answer: Olivia Newton-John
Title: 2008–09 Inter Milan season

Content:
After Roberto Mancini's departure, José Mourinho became the new coach of Inter. The Portuguese manager won a trophy at his debut, Supercoppa Italiana, defeating Roma on penalties. He planned a 4–3–3 formation, with the new arrivals Amantino Mancini and Quaresma as wingers beside Zlatan Ibrahimović.

Title: Ricardo Quaresma

Content:
Ricardo Andrade Quaresma Bernardo (] ; born 26 September 1983) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a winger for Turkish club Beşiktaş and the Portugal national team.

Question: Which Portuguese winger played beside  Zlatan Ibrahimović in the 2008-09 Inter Milan team ?
Answer: Quaresma
Title: Naybandan Wildlife Sanctuary

Content:
Nayband Wildlife Sanctuary, Naybandan Wildlife Refuge or Nayband National Park is a National Park in Iran.  It is situated in South Khorasan Province at 180.0 km south of Tabas, near the provincial city of Birjand, and Neyshabur and Mashhad from the Razavi Khorasan Province.  With a size of 1,500,000 ha , it is the largest reserve in Iran.  It has recently been given legal protection, and was known to have held the highest population of Asiatic cheetahs.  Since 2006, it was estimated that at least 15 cheetahs live there.

Title: Asiatic cheetah

Content:
The Asiatic cheetah ("Acinonyx jubatus venaticus"), also known as Iranian cheetah is a Critically Endangered cheetah subspecies surviving today only in Iran.

Question: What is the scientific name for the animal that the Naybandan Wildlife Sanctuary hold the highest population of?
Answer: Acinonyx jubatus venaticus
Title: Michael Maniaci

Content:
Michael Maniaci (born in 1976 May 3) is an American opera singer. Possessing a male soprano voice, Maniaci is noted for his claim to be able to sing into the upper soprano register without using falsetto, an otherwise common phonation for men who sing in high registers, such as countertenors. Although this was possible for castrati, because of the hormonal imbalance following castration, Maniaci claims that, for some unknown reason, his larynx did not develop and lengthen completely, causing his voice not to "break" in the usual manner. Maniaci claims that this physical particularity has given him the ability to sing in the soprano register without sounding like a typical countertenor or a female singer. There are, however, critics who claim that Maniaci actually sings in falsetto.

Title: Sopranist

Content:
A sopranist (also, sopranista or male soprano) is a male singer who is able to sing in the vocal tessitura of a soprano usually through the use of falsetto vocal production. This voice type is a specific kind of countertenor. In rare cases an adult man may be able to sing in the soprano range using his normal or modal voice and not falsetto due to endocrinological reasons, like Radu Marian, or as a result of a larynx that has not completely developed as in the case of Michael Maniaci.

Question: Michael Maniaci is the type of voice that is a specific type of what?
Answer: countertenor
Title: Illumination Entertainment

Content:
Illumination Entertainment, or simply Illumination, is an American animation film production company, founded by Chris Meledandri in 2007. It is owned by Meledandri and Universal Studios, a division of NBCUniversal, with Universal fully financing and owning all the films. The studio is best known for being the creators of the "Despicable Me" franchise, its spin-off/prequel "Minions" and the films "The Secret Life of Pets" and "Sing". The Minions, characters from the "Despicable Me" films, are the studio's official mascots. Its films are co-produced and/or distributed by Universal Pictures.

Title: The Secret Life of Pets

Content:
The Secret Life of Pets is a 2016 American computer-animated comedy film produced by Illumination Entertainment. It is directed by Chris Renaud, and co-directed by Yarrow Cheney, and written by Brian Lynch, Cinco Paul and Ken Daurio. The film stars Louis C.K., Eric Stonestreet, Kevin Hart, Steve Coogan, Ellie Kemper, Bobby Moynihan, Lake Bell, Dana Carvey, Hannibal Buress, Jenny Slate and Albert Brooks.

Question: Illumination Entertainment,  is best known for being the creators of the "Despicable Me" franchise, its spin-off/prequel "Minions" and the films "Sing" and "The Secret Life of Pets" ,  a 2016 American computer-animated film of what genre?
Answer: comedy
Title: Taede A. Smedes

Content:
Taede Anne Smedes (born July 3, 1973 in Drachten) is a Dutch philosopher of religion. He received a Ph.D degree from the University of Groningen in 2004 for a thesis on "Avoiding Balaam's Mistake: Exploring Divine Action in an Age of Scientism".

Title: University of Groningen

Content:
The University of Groningen (abbreviated as UG; Dutch: "Rijksuniversiteit Groningen" , abbreviated as "RUG") is a public research university in the city of Groningen in the Netherlands. The university was founded in 1614 and is one of the oldest universities in the Netherlands as well as one of its largest. Since its inception more than 200,000 students have graduated. It is a member of the distinguished international Coimbra Group of European universities.

Question: In what year was the university where Taede A. Smedes received his Ph.D founded?
Answer: 1614
Title: Moana, South Australia

Content:
Moana is an outer coastal suburb in the south of Adelaide, South Australia.  The suburb is approximately 36.4 km from the Adelaide city centre.  It lies within the City of Onkaparinga local government area, and neighbours the suburbs Seaford, Maslin Beach, Seaford Rise and Port Noarlunga

Title: Seaford, South Australia

Content:
Seaford is a metropolitan suburb of Adelaide, South Australia.  It lies within the City of Onkaparinga.  Seaford railway station is the southern terminus of the Seaford railway line from Adelaide railway station.

Question: What suburb is in the south of Adelaide, South Australia that has a metropolitan neighboring suburb of Seaford, as well as Maslin Beach, Seaford Rise, and Port Noarlunga?
Answer: Moana
Title: Mark Selby (musician)

Content:
Mark Otis Selby (1960/1961 – September 18, 2017) was an American blues rock singer-songwriter, guitarist, multi-instrumentalist, and record producer. Born in Enid, Oklahoma, he was a solo artist, signed to ZYX Records in Europe, and one half of performing duo with his wife, songwriter Tia Sillers. He also plays guitar in recording sessions for musical artists such as Kenny Rogers, Johnny Reid, Keni Thomas, Jimmy Hall, and Wynonna Judd.

Title: Keni Thomas

Content:
Keni Thomas is an American country music singer and former United States Army Ranger. Thomas was a member of Task Force Ranger as a part of Operation Restore Hope in Somalia, and served in the Battle of Mogadishu. Thomas works as a motivational speaker drawing from this experience as a US Ranger.

Question: Mark Selby played guitar for the American country music singer who was part of what battle?
Answer: Battle of Mogadishu
Title: Wallace Stegner

Content:
Wallace Earle Stegner (February 18, 1909 – April 13, 1993) was an American novelist, short story writer, environmentalist, and historian, often called "The Dean of Western Writers". He won the Pulitzer Prize in 1972 and the U.S. National Book Award in 1977.

Title: Miguel Delibes

Content:
Miguel Delibes Setién (] ; 17 October 1920 – 12 March 2010) was a Spanish novelist, journalist and newspaper editor associated with the Generation of '36 movement. From 1975 until his death, he was a member of the Royal Spanish Academy, where he occupied chair "e". He studied commerce and law and began his career as a columnist and later journalist at the "El Norte de Castilla". He would later head this newspaper before gradually devoting himself exclusively to the novel.

Question: Who is dedicated more to the environment, Wallace Stegner or Miguel Delibes?
Answer: Wallace Earle Stegner
Title: Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor

Content:
Leopold I (name in full: "Leopold Ignaz Joseph Balthasar Felician"; Hungarian: "I. Lipót" ; 9 June 1640 – 5 May 1705) was Holy Roman Emperor, King of Hungary, Croatia, and Bohemia.  The second son of Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor, by his first wife, Maria Anna of Spain, Leopold became heir apparent in 1654 by the death of his elder brother Ferdinand IV.  Elected in 1658, Leopold ruled the Holy Roman Empire until his death in 1705.

Title: Truce of Ratisbon

Content:
The Truce of Ratisbon, or Truce of Regensburg, concluded the War of the Reunions between Spain and France.  The Truce was signed on 15 August 1684 at the Dominican convent at Ratisbon in Bavaria between Louis XIV of France on the one side, and the Holy Roman Emperor, Leopold I, and the Spanish King, Charles II, on the other.  The final agreements allowed King Louis to retain Strasbourg, Luxembourg, and other Reunion gains, and Kortrijk and Diksmuide, both now in Belgium, were returned to Spain.  It was not, however, a definitive peace but only a truce for 20 years.

Question: What is the name of the elder brother emperor that signed the Truce of Ratisbon?
Answer: Ferdinand IV
Title: Roman Kingdom

Content:
The Roman Kingdom, or regal period, was the period of the ancient Roman civilization characterized by a monarchical form of government of the city of Rome and its territories.

Title: Temple of Diana (Rome)

Content:
The Temple of Diana in ancient Rome was a Roman temple which, according to the early semi-legendary history of Rome, was built in the 6th century BC during the reign of the king Servius Tullius.

Question: The Temple of Diana in ancient Rome was a Roman temple which, according to the early semi-legendary history of Rome, was built in the 6th century BC during the reign of the king Servius Tullius, the regal period, also called what, was the period of the ancient Roman civilization characterized by a monarchical form of government of the city of Rome and its territories?
Answer: Roman Kingdom
Title: Alpha Repertory Television Service

Content:
The Alpha Repertory Television Service (ARTS) is a defunct American cable television network that was owned by Hearst/ABC Video Services, a joint venture between the Hearst Corporation and the American Broadcasting Company (ABC).  The network, which operated nightly on the channel space of Nickelodeon, focused mainly on fine arts programming.  It merged with The Entertainment Channel in 1984 to become the Arts and Entertainment Network (A&E).

Title: A&amp;E (TV channel)

Content:
A&E (previously Arts & Entertainment Network) is an American digital cable and satellite television network that serves as the flagship television property of A&E Networks, a joint venture between the Hearst Corporation and Disney–ABC Television Group subsidiary of the Walt Disney Company (both of which maintain a 50% ownership interest).

Question: What TV network founded in 1984 is co owned by the Hearst Corporation and Disney?
Answer: Arts and Entertainment Network
Title: Joseph Wolf

Content:
Joseph Wolf (21 January 1820 – 20 April 1899) was a German artist who specialized in natural history illustration. He moved to the British Museum in 1848 and became the preferred illustrator for explorers and naturalists including David Livingstone, Alfred Russel Wallace and Henry Walter Bates. Wolf depicted animals accurately in lifelike postures and is considered one of the great pioneers of wildlife art. Sir Edwin Landseer thought him "...without exception, the best all-round animal artist who ever lived"'.

Title: David Livingstone

Content:
His fame as an explorer and his obsession with discovering the sources of the Nile River was founded on the belief that if he could solve that age-old mystery, his fame would give him the influence to end the East African Arab-Swahili slave trade. "The Nile sources," he told a friend, "are valuable only as a means of opening my mouth with power among men. It is this power which I hope to remedy an immense evil." His subsequent exploration of the central African watershed was the culmination of the classic period of European geographical discovery and colonial penetration of Africa. At the same time, his missionary travels, "disappearance", and eventual death in Africaand subsequent glorification as a posthumous national hero in 1874led to the founding of several major central African Christian missionary initiatives carried forward in the era of the European "Scramble for Africa".

Question: Joseph Wolf became the preferred illustrator for this explorer who  had an obsession with discovering the sources of the Nile River 
Answer: David Livingstone
Title: Jimi Jamison

Content:
Jimmy Wayne "Jimi" Jamison (August 23, 1951 – September 1, 2014) was an American musician, singer, and songwriter. He had previously been the frontman of the platinum-selling rock band Survivor between 1984–89, 2000–06 and from 2011 until his death. Jamison is also known for writing and performing "I'm Always Here", the theme song for the TV series "Baywatch".

Title: Andrew Montgomery

Content:
Andrew Montgomery is a Scottish singer who is best known as a member of late '90s Aberdeen indie rock band Geneva.

Question: Did Jimi Jamison or Andrew Montgomery's band begin performing earlier?
Answer: Jimmy Wayne "Jimi" Jamison
Title: Doug Beattie

Content:
Captain Douglas Ricardo "Doug" Beattie MC is an Irish soldier and politician. " "Born in barracks"" in 1965, his father was a warrant officer in the Royal Ulster Rifles. The family settled in Portadown when he was 10 following the cessation of his father's regular service but saw Beattie Snr enlist into the Ulster Defence Regiment shortly after.

Title: Royal Ulster Rifles

Content:
The Royal Irish Rifles (became the Royal Ulster Rifles from 1 January 1921) was an infantry rifle regiment of the British Army, first created in 1881 by the amalgamation of the 83rd (County of Dublin) Regiment of Foot and the 86th (Royal County Down) Regiment of Foot. The regiment saw service in the Second Boer War, the First World War, the Second World War and the Korean War.

Question: Captain Douglas Ricardo "Doug" Beattie MC is an Irish soldier and politician, "Born in barracks"" in 1965, his father was a warrant officer in which infantry rifle regiment of the British Army, first created in 1881 by the amalgamation of the 83rd (County of Dublin) Regiment of Foot and the 86th (Royal County Down) Regiment of Foot, but became which organization on 1 January 1921?
Answer: Royal Ulster Rifles
Title: Hartwall

Content:
Hartwall Ltd is a beverage company based in Helsinki, Finland. It was founded in 1836. Its drinks range includes Jaffa, Pommac and Novelle waters. The company also owns the licence for manufacturing and selling PepsiCo's Pepsi, 7 Up and Mountain Dew brands in Finland. Hartwall's alcoholic beverages include Upcider cider, Lapin Kulta lager beer, Karjala beer and is the local producer of Foster's lager. In 2002 Hartwall was purchased by the UK based Scottish & Newcastle corporation, and when that company was bought out in 2008 the brand became owned by Heineken. Danish Royal Unibrew bought Hartwall in 2013.

Title: Scottish &amp; Newcastle

Content:
Scottish & Newcastle plc was a brewing company headquartered in Edinburgh, Scotland which expanded significantly from its home base to become an international business with beer volumes growing almost tenfold.

Question: Hartwall Ltd. and Scottish & Newcastle plc are both companies that brew what type of drink?
Answer: beer