MhoOmm/HotpotQA-Extractive-Reader huggingface dataset:
Title: Sebastian DeVicente

Content:
Sebastian DeVicente is a trilingual actor (English, Spanish, Portuguese) mostly known for playing bad boys and off-beat characters.  Some of his film credits include "The City of Lost Souls" (2000), a Japanese film directed by cinematic master Takashi Miike also starring Michelle Reis, Koji Kikkawa, and Terence Yin, and "Dead in the Water" (2002), a Lions Gate release directed by Gustavo Lipsztein also starring Dominique Swain, Henry Thomas, and Scott Bairstow.

Title: Michelle Reis

Content:
Michelle Monique Reis (born 20 June 1970) is a Hong Kong actress of Portuguese and Shanghainese descent.  She is the winner of Miss Chinese International Pageant 1988 and Miss Hong Kong 1988 Beauty pageants.

Question: What is the birth date of the actress who costarred with Sebastian DeVicente, Koji Kikkawa, and Terence Yin in "The City of Lost Souls"?
Answer: 20 June 1970
Title: The Advertiser (Adelaide)

Content:
The Advertiser is a conservative, daily tabloid-format newspaper published in the city of Adelaide, South Australia. First published as a broadsheet named "The South Australian Advertiser" on 12 July 1858, it is currently printed daily from Monday to Saturday. A Sunday edition exists under the name of the "Sunday Mail". "The Advertiser" is a publication of News Corp Australia.

Title: Sunday Mail (Adelaide)

Content:
The Sunday Mail (originally titled the "Mail") was founded in 1912 by Clarence Moody. Moody initially set up three newspapers – the "Sporting Mail", "Saturday Mail" and the "Mail". The first two titles lasted only two years and five years respectively. The "Mail" went into liquidation in late 1914. Ownership passed briefly to George Annells and Frank Stone, and then to Herbert Syme. In May 1923 News Limited purchased the "Mail" and moved the newspaper to North Terrace. By this time the "News" had developed a strong sporting focus. Results of weekend sporting matches of all types and grades were reported in the "Mail".

Question: In the city of Adelaide, Clarence Moody founded which conservative and daily tabloid-format newspaper in 1912?
Answer: The Sunday Mail
Title: Élysée Palace

Content:
The Élysée Palace (French: "Palais de l'Élysée" , ] ) has been the official residence of the President of France since 1848.  Dating to the early 18th century, it contains the office of the President and the meeting place of the Council of Ministers.  It is located near the Champs-Élysées in the 8th arrondissement of Paris, the name Élysée deriving from Elysian Fields, the place of the blessed dead in Greek mythology.

Title: Élysée Treaty

Content:
The Élysée Treaty was a treaty of friendship between France and West Germany, signed by President Charles de Gaulle and Chancellor Konrad Adenauer on January 22, 1963 at the Élysée Palace in Paris.  With the signing of this treaty, Germany and France established a new foundation for relations that ended centuries of rivalry between them.

Question: in what city was the treaty signed by President Charles de Gaulle and Chancellor Konrad Adenauer signed?
Answer: Paris
Title: Üsküdar American Academy

Content:
Üsküdar American Academy (Turkish: Üsküdar Amerikan Lisesi) is a private coeducational high school located in Üsküdar borough of Istanbul, Turkey.

Title: Mısır Apartment

Content:
The Mısır Apartment or Mısır Apartmanı (Turkish for "Egypt Apartment") is a famed historical building on the renowned İstiklal Avenue in the Beyoğlu district of Istanbul, Turkey. Over the years, the building has hosted numerous notables persons and businesses, including Mehmet Akif Ersoy, Lazzaro Franco, and Hüsamettin Cindoruk. It is considered one of the notable examples of Art Nouveau style architecture in Istanbul and was a popular spot for the high society of the city.

Question: Where does both the Üsküdar American Academy and Mısır Apartment located?
Answer: Istanbul, Turkey
Title: F-theory

Content:
F-theory is a branch of string theory developed by Cumrun Vafa. The new vacua described by F-theory were discovered by Vafa and allowed string theorists to construct new realistic vacua — in the form of F-theory compactified on elliptically fibered Calabi–Yau four-folds. The letter "F" supposedly stands for "Father".

Title: Cumrun Vafa

Content:
Cumrun Vafa (Persian: کامران وفا‎ ‎ ] ; born 1960) is an Iranian-American string theorist from Harvard University, which he first joined as a Harvard Junior Fellow. He is the recipient of the 2008 Dirac Medal and the 2016 Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics.

Question: This Iranian-American developed a branch of string theory allowing theorists to construct new vacua?
Answer: Cumrun Vafa
Title: Melatonin

Content:
Melatonin, also known as "N"-acetyl-5-methoxy tryptamine, is a hormone that is produced by the pineal gland in animals and regulates sleep and wakefulness. Melatonin is also produced in plants where it functions as a first line of defense against oxidative stress.

Title: Pharmacology of antidepressants

Content:
The pharmacology of antidepressants is not entirely clear. The earliest and probably most widely accepted scientific theory of antidepressant action is the monoamine hypothesis (which can be traced back to the 1950s), which states that depression is due to an imbalance (most often a deficiency) of the monoamine neurotransmitters (namely serotonin, norepinephrine and dopamine). It was originally proposed based on the observation that certain hydrazine anti-tuberculosis agents produce antidepressant effects, which was later linked to their inhibitory effects on monoamine oxidase, the enzyme that catalyses the breakdown of the monoamine neurotransmitters. All currently marketed antidepressants have the monoamine hypothesis as their theoretical basis, with the possible exception of agomelatine which acts on a dual melatonergic-serotonergic pathway. Despite the success of the monoamine hypothesis it has a number of limitations: for one, all monoaminergic antidepressants have a delayed onset of action of at least a week; and secondly, there are a sizeable portion (>40%) of depressed patients that do not adequately respond to monoaminergic antidepressants. Further evidence to the contrary of the monoamine hypothesis are the recent findings that a single intravenous infusion with ketamine, an antagonist of the NMDA receptor — a type of glutamate receptor — produces rapid (within 2 hours), robust and sustained (lasting for up to a fortnight) antidepressant effects. Monoamine precursor depletion also fails to alter mood. To overcome these flaws with the monoamine hypothesis a number of alternative hypotheses have been proposed, including the glutamate, neurogenic, epigenetic, cortisol hypersecretion and inflammatory hypotheses.

Question: What hormone is linked as a stress defense in plants as well as an antidepressant in humans?
Answer: Melatonin
Title: Eduard Puterbrot

Content:
Eduard Moiseevich Puterbrot (September 12, 1940, Makhachkala – November 15, 1993, Makhachkala) – a Dagestani artist, member of Artists' Union of USSR, laureate of Republic Prize of Dagestanian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic named after Gamzat Tsadasa for the paintings «Master» and «Village concert» as well as sketches of decorations to «Medea» by Euripides and «Chest of disasters» by , Honoured Art Worker of Dagestanian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic.

Title: Medea (play)

Content:
Medea (Ancient Greek: Μήδεια , "Mēdeia") is an ancient Greek tragedy written by Euripides, based upon the myth of Jason and Medea and first produced in 431 BC. The plot centers on the actions of Medea, a former princess of the "barbarian" kingdom of Colchis, and the wife of Jason; she finds her position in the Greek world threatened as Jason leaves her for a Greek princess of Corinth. Medea takes vengeance on Jason by killing Jason's new wife as well as her own children, after which she escapes to Athens to start a new life.

Question: Eduard Moiseevich Puterbrot, was a Dagestani artist, and member of Artists' Union of USSR, he did sketches of decorations, to which ancient Greek tragedy, written by Euripides?
Answer: Medea
Title: Callicarpa

Content:
Callicarpa (beautyberry) is a genus of shrubs and small trees in the family Lamiaceae. They are native to east and southeast Asia (where the majority of the species occur), Australia, Madagascar, southeast North America and South America.

Title: Scrophularia

Content:
The genus Scrophularia of the family Scrophulariaceae comprises about 200 species of herbaceous flowering plants commonly known as figworts. Species of "Scrophularia" all share square stems, opposite leaves and open two-lipped flowers forming clusters at the end of their stems. The genus is found throughout the Northern Hemisphere, but concentrated in Asia with only a few species in Europe and North America.

Question: Which is a biger species of plant Scrophularia or Callicarpa?
Answer: Scrophularia
Title: A Christmas Tale

Content:
A Christmas Tale (French: Un conte de Noël ) is a 2008 French comedy-drama film by Arnaud Desplechin, starring Catherine Deneuve, Jean-Paul Roussillon, Mathieu Amalric, Anne Consigny, Melvil Poupaud, Emmanuelle Devos and Chiara Mastroianni.  It tells the story of a family with strained relationships which gathers at the parents' home for Christmas, only to learn that their mother has leukemia.  It was in competition for the Palme d'Or at the 2008 Cannes Film Festival.

Title: Jean-Paul Roussillon

Content:
Jean-Paul Roussillon (5 March 1931 – 31 July 2009) was a French actor.  He appeared in 87 films and television shows between 1954 and 2008.  He starred in the film "Playing 'In the Company of Men'", which was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2003 Cannes Film Festival.  He won the César Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in "A Christmas Tale".

Question: Which Cesar Award for best supporting actor winner starred in a movie that was in competition for the Palme d'Or at the 2008 Cannes Film Festival?
Answer: Jean-Paul Roussillon
Title: Greenland saga

Content:
Grœnlendinga saga ( ) (spelled Grænlendinga saga in modern Icelandic and translated into English as the Saga of the Greenlanders) is one of the sagas of Icelanders. Along with "Saga of Erik the Red", it is one of the two main literary sources of information for the Norse exploration of North America. It relates the colonization of Greenland by Erik the Red and his followers. It then describes several expeditions further west led by Erik's children and Þorfinnr "Karlsefni" Þórðarson.

Title: Erik the Red

Content:
Erik Thorvaldsson (Old Norse: "Eiríkr Þorvaldsson" ; 950 – c. 1003), known as Erik the Red (Old Norse: "Eiríkr hinn rauði" ) was a Norwegian Viking, remembered in medieval and Icelandic saga sources as having founded the first Norse settlement in Greenland. The Icelandic tradition indicates that he was born in the Jæren district of Rogaland, Norway, as the son of Þorvald Ásvaldsson, he therefore also appears, patronymically, as Erik Thorvaldsson ("Eiríkr Þorvaldsson"). The appellation "the Red" most likely refers to his hair color and the color of his beard. Leif Erikson, the famous Icelandic explorer, was Erik's son.

Question: Greenland saga relates to the colonization of Greenland by the viking of what nationality?
Answer: Norwegian
Title: Matthew Connelly

Content:
Matthew Connelly is an American professor of international and global history at Columbia University in the city of New York.  His areas of expertise include the global Cold War, official secrecy, population control, and decolonization.  He is the author of "Fatal Misconception: The Struggle to Control World Population", "A Diplomatic Revolution: Algeria's Fight for Independence and the Origins of the Post-Cold War Era", and articles on international and domestic politics for "The" "Atlantic Monthly", "The New York Times", and "The National Interest".  Connelly is also the founder and principal investigator of History Lab.

Title: The National Interest

Content:
The National Interest (TNI) is an American bimonthly international affairs magazine published by the Center for the National Interest.  It is associated with the realist school of foreign policy thought.  It was founded in 1985 by Irving Kristol and until 2001 was edited by Anglo-Australian Owen Harries.  "The National Interest" is not restricted in content to "foreign policy" in the narrow, technical sense but attempts to pay attention to broad ideas and the way in which cultural and social differences, technological innovations, history, and religion impact the behavior of states.

Question: The author of "Fatal Misconception: The Struggle to Control World Population" wrote articles for the American bimonthly international affairs magazine published by whom?
Answer: the Center for the National Interest
Title: Kevin Killen

Content:
Kevin Killen (born October 22, 1959) is a music producer, engineer, and mixer.  His work has been recognized by multiple awards and nominations, and he has worked with a range of recording artists including Shakira, Peter Gabriel, U2, David Bowie, Elvis Costello, Kate Bush, Jewel, Bon Jovi and Shawn Colvin.

Title: Kate Bush

Content:
Catherine "Kate" Bush, CBE (born 30 July 1958 ) is an English singer-songwriter, musician and record producer.  Bush first came to note in 1978 when, aged 19, she topped the UK Singles Chart for four weeks with her debut single "Wuthering Heights", becoming the first female artist to achieve a UK number-one with a self-written song.  She has since released twenty-five UK Top 40 singles, including the top ten hits "The Man with the Child in His Eyes", "Babooshka", "Running Up That Hill", "Don't Give Up" (a duet with Peter Gabriel) and "King of the Mountain".  She has released ten studio albums, all of which reached the UK Top 10, including the UK number-one albums "Never for Ever" (1980), "Hounds of Love" (1985), and the compilation "The Whole Story" (1986).  She is the first British solo female artist to top the UK album charts and the first female artist ever to enter the album chart at number-one.

Question: Kevin Killen (born October 22, 1959) is a music producer, engineer, and mixer, he has worked with a range of recording artists including which English singer-songwriter, musician and record producer, born on 30 July 1958?
Answer: Catherine "Kate" Bush
Title: Gloomy Sunday

Content:
The song was composed by Rezső Seress while living in Paris, in an attempt to become established as a songwriter in late 1932. The original musical composition was a piano melody in C-minor, with the lyrics being sung over it. Seress wrote the song at the time of the Great Depression and increasing fascist influence in the writer's native Hungary, although sources differ as to the degree to which his song was motivated by personal melancholy rather than concerns about the future of the world. The basis of Seress's lyrics is a reproach to the injustices of man, with a prayer to God to have mercy on the modern world and the people who perpetrate evil. There are some suggestions that the words of ""Vége a világnak"" were in fact not written until World War II itself and not copyrighted until 1946.

Title: Pál Kalmár

Content:
Pál Kalmár (September 5, 1900 – November 21, 1988) was a Hungarian pop singer who is noted as being the first singer to perform Gloomy Sunday. He was at the height of his fame in the 1930s and 1940s but continued singing into the '60s.

Question: The song Gloomy Sunday, was written and first performed in what decade?
Answer: the 1930s
Title: Valeria Sarmiento

Content:
Valeria Sarmiento (born 29 October 1948) is a Chilean film editor, director and screenwriter. She has worked both in film and television. She has directed 19 feature films and documentaries since 1972. Her debut feature "Notre mariage" (1984) was a Grand Prix winner for Best New Director at the San Sebastián International Film Festival and her 1991 film "Amelia Lópes O'Neill" was entered into the 41st Berlin International Film Festival. She is the widow of Chilean film director Raúl Ruiz with whom she worked for decades as regular collaborator, editor and writer. She has also edited films for Luc Moullet, Robert Kramer and Ventura Pons and is a Guggenheim Fellow (1988). Her film "Lines of Wellington" competed for the Golden Lion at the 69th Venice International Film Festival.

Title: Jean Eustache

Content:
Jean Eustache (] ; 30 November 1938 – 5 November 1981) was a French filmmaker. During his short career, he completed numerous shorts, in addition to a pair of highly regarded features, of which the first, "The Mother and the Whore", is considered a key work of post-Nouvelle Vague French cinema.

Question: Which filmmaker was born first, Jean Eustache or Valeria Sarmiento?
Answer: Jean Eustache
Title: Robin L. Titus

Content:
Robin L. Titus (born (1954--) 21, 1954 ) is an American physician and politician.  She serves as a Republican member of the Nevada Assembly.

Title: Nevada Assembly

Content:
The Nevada Assembly is the lower house of the Nevada Legislature, the state legislature of the US state of Nevada.  The body consists of 42 members, elected to two-year terms from single-member districts.  Each Assembly district contained approximately 64,299 people as of the 2010 census.  Term limits, limiting assembly members to six 2-year terms (12 years), took effect in 2010.  Twelve members of the Assembly were termed out with the 2010 election serving their last legislative session in 2011.

Question: What is the name of the body consisting of 42 members, including Republican member Robin L Titus?
Answer: the Nevada Assembly
Title: Have a Nice Day (Bon Jovi song)

Content:
"Have a Nice Day" is a song by American rock band Bon Jovi.  Written, composed and produced by Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora, and John Shanks, "Have a Nice Day" was the first single released from the band's 2005 album of the same name.  The overall message of the song can be taken several ways, but reflects an overall theme of both tolerance and defiance, and its title has a discordant effect from its message.  Musically, the song features a propulsive blast of power chords, drum beats, and sneering vocals, as well as choruses and hooks similar to Bon Jovi's previous material.  It received a positive reception from critics, some of whom praised the song's arrangement and message; both favorable and unfavorable comparisons were made to the band's previous hit "It's My Life".

Title: It's My Life (Bon Jovi song)

Content:
"It's My Life" is Bon Jovi's first single from the album "Crush".  It was released on May 23, 2000.  It was written by Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora, and Max Martin.

Question: "Have a Nice Day" is a song by American rock band Bon Jovi, it received a positive reception from critics, some of whom praised the song's arrangement and message; both favorable and unfavorable comparisons were made to which band's previous hit, the  first single from the album "Crush"?
Answer: It's My Life
Title: David Robert Mitchell

Content:
David Robert Mitchell (born c. 1974) is an American film director and writer. He directed the coming-of-age drama "The Myth of the American Sleepover" (2010). His supernatural horror film "It Follows" (2014) was acclaimed by critics and commercially successful considering its low, independent film budget. His next project is currently titled "Under the Silver Lake", a modern noir film set in Los Angeles, which is set to star Andrew Garfield.

Title: Andrew Garfield

Content:
Andrew Russell Garfield (born 20 August 1983) is a British-American actor. Born in Los Angeles and raised in Epsom, Surrey, Garfield began his career on the UK stage and in television productions. He made his feature-film debut in the 2007 ensemble drama "Lions for Lambs". Garfield first came to international attention in 2010 with supporting roles in the drama films "The Social Network", for which he received Golden Globe and BAFTA nominations for his portrayal of Eduardo Saverin, and "Never Let Me Go", for which he received a Saturn Award and another BAFTA nomination.

Question: David Robert Mitchell is the director of the project slated to star the British-American actor born in what city?
Answer: Los Angeles
Title: Journal of the Optical Society of America

Content:
The Journal of the Optical Society of America is a peer-reviewed scientific journal of optics, published by The Optical Society.  It was established in 1917 and in 1984 was split into two parts, A and B.

Title: Delwin Lindsey

Content:
Delwin T. Lindsey is an American psychologist who got his degree in physics from Pomona College following by a Ph.D. in biopsychology from the University of Chicago where he currently teaches evolutionary psychology and its history.  He is a member of Vision Sciences Society and the Optical Society of America in which he also works as an editor of its journal.

Question: When was the journal established of which Delwin T. Lindsey is an editor ?
Answer: 1917
Title: Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (film)

Content:
Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets is a 2002 British-American fantasy film directed by Chris Columbus and distributed by Warner Bros.  Pictures.  It is based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling.  The film is the second instalment in the long-running "Harry Potter" film series.  It was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman.  Its story follows Harry Potter's second year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry as the Heir of Salazar Slytherin opens the Chamber of Secrets, unleashing a monster that petrifies the school's denizens.  The film stars Daniel Radcliffe as Harry Potter, with Rupert Grint as Ron Weasley, and Emma Watson as Hermione Granger.  The film is also the last film to feature Richard Harris as Professor Albus Dumbledore, due to his death that same year.

Title: Heather Bleasdale

Content:
She has played minor roles on TV shows such as "The Bill", "Secret Diary of a Call Girl", "EastEnders", "Coronation Street", "Powers" and "Merseybeat".  She played Mrs. Granger in "Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets" but did not reprise the role in "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows - Part 1" (in which Mrs. Granger was played by actress Michelle Fairley).

Question: In what year was the film in which Heather Bleasdale played Mrs. Granger released?
Answer: 2002
Title: David Hein

Content:
David Hein is a Canadian playwright, songwriter and actor best known for co-writing the Broadway musical "Come from Away" with his writing partner and wife, Irene Sankoff.

Title: Come from Away

Content:
Come From Away is a musical with book, music and lyrics by Irene Sankoff and David Hein. It is set in the week following the September 11 attacks and tells the true story of what transpired when 38 planes were ordered to land unexpectedly in the small town of Gander, Newfoundland, as part of Operation Yellow Ribbon. The characters in the musical are based on (and in most cases share the names of) real Gander residents as well as some of the 7,000 stranded travelers they housed and fed.

Question: David Hein is a playwright who is best known for co-writing which musical that is set in the week following the September 11 attacks?
Answer: Come From Away
Title: Lizan Mitchell

Content:
Lizan Mitchell is a film, Broadway, and television actress known for her roles in the films "The Preacher's Wife" and "The Human Stain". She has also played television roles such as Clara in "Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt" and "Guiding Light".

Title: Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt

Content:
Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt is an American television sitcom created by Tina Fey and Robert Carlock, starring Ellie Kemper in the title role, that has streamed on Netflix since March 6, 2015. Originally set for a 13-episode first season on NBC for spring 2015, the show was sold to Netflix and given a two-season order.

Question: What actress, who starred the leading role, alongside Lizan Mitchell in Unbreakable Jimmy Schmidt?
Answer: Ellie Kemper