MhoOmm/HotpotQA-Extractive-Reader huggingface dataset:
Title: Frank Wallace Galton

Content:
Frank Wallace Galton, sometimes known as Frank Wallis Galton, (1867 - 9 April 1952) was an English political writer and journalist who was secretary to Sidney and Beatrice Webb and later to the Fabian Society.  In 1929, he was appointed to the Royal Commission on Transport.

Title: Sidney Webb, 1st Baron Passfield

Content:
Sidney James Webb, 1st Baron Passfield (13 July 1859 – 13 October 1947) was a British socialist, economist, reformer and a co-founder of the London School of Economics.  He was one of the early members of the Fabian Society in 1884, along with George Bernard Shaw (they joined three months after its inception).  Along with his wife Beatrice Webb, Annie Besant, Graham Wallas, Edward R. Pease, Hubert Bland, and Sydney Olivier, Shaw and Webb turned the Fabian Society into the pre-eminent political-intellectual society of England during the Edwardian era and beyond.  He wrote the original Clause IV for the British Labour Party.

Question: Frank Galton was once secretary to the founder of what educational establishment?
Answer: London School of Economics
Title: Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album

Content:
The Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album has been awarded since 1959.  The award was given only to the album producer, and to the composer and lyricist who wrote at least 51% of the music which had not been recorded previously.

Title: Once (musical)

Content:
Once is a musical based on the 2007 film of the same name by John Carney.  Like the film, music and lyrics were by Glen Hansard and Markéta Irglová, including the Academy Award-winning "Falling Slowly".  The book for the musical was written by Enda Walsh.  The musical premiered at the New York Theatre Workshop in 2011, before transferring to Broadway in 2012.  The production received eleven 2012 Tony Award nominations, and won eight including Best Musical, Best Actor and Best Book.  The musical also won the 2012 Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Musical and the 2013 Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album.  It has since spawned a London production, with a North American Tour which started on 1 October 2013.

Question: Who was the lyricist who wrote over 51% of the music for the Musical "Once"  that won the 2013 Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album?
Answer: Glen Hansard and Markéta Irglová
Title: Bad4Good

Content:
Bad4Good was a glam metal band formed in 1991 by guitarist Steve Vai.  The band was a quartet of teenagers, the oldest of whom was 16.  The group consisted of guitarist Thomas "McRocklin" McLaughlin, bassist Zack Young, drummer Brooks Wackerman, and singer Danny Cooksey.

Title: Danny Cooksey

Content:
Daniel Ray Allen "Danny" Cooksey Jr. (born November 2, 1975) is an American actor and singer.  He is best known for his roles in television shows, such as "Diff'rent Strokes" during the final three seasons, "The Cavanaughs", and "Salute Your Shorts", and for providing the voice of Montana Max in "Tiny Toon Adventures".

Question: Bad4Good consisted of a singer who was the voice of which character on Tiny Toon Adventures?
Answer: Montana Max
Title: Thomas Fitch (politician)

Content:
Thomas Fitch (January 27, 1838 – November 12, 1923) was an American lawyer and politician. He defended President Brigham Young of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and other church leaders when Young and his denomination were prosecuted for polygamy in 1871 and 1872. He also successfully defended Virgil, Morgan, and Wyatt Earp along with Doc Holliday when they were accused of murdering Billy Clanton, and Tom and Frank McLaury during the October 25, 1881 Gunfight at the O.K. Corral.

Title: Morgan Earp

Content:
Morgan Seth Earp (April 24, 1851 – March 18, 1882) was a Tombstone, Arizona Special Policeman when he helped his brothers Virgil and Wyatt and Doc Holliday confront outlaw Cowboys in the Gunfight at the O.K. Corral on October 26, 1881. All three Earp brothers had been the target of repeated death threats made by the Cowboys who were upset by the Earps' interference in their illegal activities. The lawmen killed Cowboys Tom and Frank McLaury and Billy Clanton. All four lawmen were charged with murder by Billy's older brother, Ike Clanton, who had run from the gunfight. During a month-long preliminary hearing, Judge Wells Spicer exonerated the men, concluding they had been performing their duty.

Question: How long was the trial in which Thomas Fitch defended Morgan Earp?
Answer: a month-long
Title: David Self

Content:
David Christopher Self (born January 8, 1970) is an American screenwriter best known as the author of the screenplays for the films "The Haunting", "Road to Perdition", and "The Wolfman".

Title: The Haunting (1999 film)

Content:
The Haunting is a 1999 American supernatural horror film directed by Jan de Bont.  The film is a remake of the psychological horror film of the same name.  Both of them are based on the 1959 novel, "The Haunting of Hill House" by Shirley Jackson.  "The Haunting" stars Liam Neeson, Catherine Zeta-Jones, Owen Wilson and Lili Taylor.  It was released in the United States on July 23, 1999.

Question: David Self was the screenwriter for the 1999 film directed by whom?
Answer: Jan de Bont
Title: The Sorcerer's Apprentice (Doctor Who novel)

Content:
The Sorcerer's Apprentice is an original novel written by Christopher Bulis and based on the long-running British science fiction television series "Doctor Who".  It features the First Doctor, Susan, Ian and Barbara.

Title: First Doctor

Content:
The First Doctor is the initial incarnation of the Doctor, the protagonist of the BBC science fiction television series "Doctor Who".  He was portrayed by the actor William Hartnell from 1963 to 1966.  Hartnell reprised the role once, in the tenth anniversary story "The Three Doctors" (1973), although due to his failing health the story was written so he would not have to appear very extensively.

Question: What science fiction character featured in "Doctor Who" is featured in an original novel written by Christopher Bulis?
Answer: First Doctor
Title: Stranglehold (Paul McCartney song)

Content:
"Stranglehold" is a song by Paul McCartney, the former bass guitarist, Singer and Songwriter with The Beatles. The track is credited as being written by McCartney and 10cc guitarist Eric Stewart, and is on his sixth studio solo album "Press to Play". It was issued as single exclusively in the US and reached number 81. The b-side featured the remix of "Angry" by Larry Alexander taken from the previous single "Pretty Little Head"

Title: Press to Play

Content:
Press to Play is the sixth post-Beatles studio album by the English musician Paul McCartney (outside of Wings' body of work), released in August 1986. It was McCartney's first album of entirely new music since "Pipes of Peace" in 1983, and his first solo album to be issued internationally by EMI following a six-year alliance with Columbia Records in the United States and Canada. Keen to re-establish himself after his poorly received 1984 musical film "Give My Regards to Broad Street", McCartney enlisted producer Hugh Padgham to give the album a contemporary sound.

Question: Who's 6th album named Press to Play contained the song Stranglehold?
Answer: Paul McCartney
Title: Welfare definition of economics

Content:
The "welfare definition" of economics is an attempt by Alfred Marshall, a pioneer neoclassical economist, to redefine his field of study. This definition expands the field of economic science to a larger study of humanity. Specifically, Marshall's view is that economics studies all the actions that people take in order to achieve economic welfare. In the words of Marshall, "man earns money to get material welfare." This is why economists since Marshall have described his definition as the "welfare definition" of economics. This definition enlarged the scope of economic science by emphasizing the study of wealth and humanity together, rather than wealth alone.

Title: Alfred Marshall

Content:
Alfred Marshall (26 July 1842 – 13 July 1924) was one of the most influential economists of his time. His book, "Principles of Economics" (1890), was the dominant economic textbook in England for many years. It brings the ideas of supply and demand, marginal utility, and costs of production into a coherent whole. He is known as one of the founders of neoclassical economics. Although Marshall took economics to a more mathematically rigorous level, he did not want mathematics to overshadow economics and thus make economics irrelevant to the layman.

Question: What textbook was written by the economist who created the "welfare definition" of economics?
Answer: Principles of Economics
Title: Garbage Warrior

Content:
Garbage Warrior is a 2007 film about architect Mike Reynolds, inventor of the Earthship style of building, directed by Oliver Hodge.  It follows Reynolds and how he developed the Earthship style of building and his struggle with the laws of Taos, New Mexico, the location of his experimental Earthship community, in order to be allowed to build homes that do not match the structures of local building codes.  The film concludes with a postscript showing Reynolds and his team of builders travelling to the Andaman Islands in the aftermath of the Boxing Day tsunami to assist the locals with disaster recovery and teaching them how to construct extremely low-cost earthships.

Title: Earthship

Content:
An Earthship is a type of passive solar house that is made of both natural and upcycled materials such as earth-packed tires, pioneered by architect Michael Reynolds.

Question: What year was the film made that was about the inventor of a type of passive solar house that is made of both natural and upcycled materials such as earth-packed tires?
Answer: 2007
Title: 2011–12 Pittsburgh Penguins season

Content:
The 2011–12 Pittsburgh Penguins season was the franchise’s 45th season in the National Hockey League (NHL). The Penguins, led by head coach Dan Bylsma, would start the season without captain center Sidney Crosby. The team still managed a 51–25–6 record, an East-best 29 home wins, and their 108 points second-best in the Eastern Conference. In February, the team began the league's longest season winning streak and also saw the return of Crosby after missing more than 40 games with concussion like symptoms, before they saw the streak end in March at 11 games. Center Evgeni Malkin was able to play in 75 games despite difficulties associated with recent knee surgery and recorded his greatest goal tally in a season (50) on the way to winning his second Art Ross Trophy. Marc-Andre Fleury tied a franchise record for goalie wins (226) in a victory against the Atlantic division winning-New York Rangers. The four-seed Penguins would see their playoff run end to the same team which halted their regular season winning streak, the Philadelphia Flyers, losing the first three games before perishing in Game 6 of the Eastern Conference Semifinals.

Title: Evgeni Malkin

Content:
Evgeni (Yevgeni) Vladimirovich Malkin (Russian: Евге́ний Влади́мирович Ма́лкин ; ] ; born 31 July 1986) is a Russian professional ice hockey center and alternate captain for the Pittsburgh Penguins of the National Hockey League (NHL). He currently wears number 71 on his jersey.

Question: What is the nationality of the player who scored 50 goals for the Pittsburgh Penguins in their 2011-12 season?
Answer: Russian
Title: The Scorch Trials

Content:
The Scorch Trials is a 2010 young adult post-apocalyptic dystopian science fiction novel written by American author James Dashner and the second book, fourth chronologically, in "The Maze Runner" series. The novel was published on September 18, 2010 by Delacorte Press. It is preceded by "The Maze Runner", and followed by "The Death Cure". A was released on September 18, 2015 by 20th Century Fox.

Title: The Death Cure

Content:
The Death Cure is a 2011 young adult dystopian science fiction novel written by American writer James Dashner and the third book, fifth chronologically, in the "Maze Runner" series. It was published on October 11, 2011 by Delacorte Press and was preceded by "The Maze Runner" and "The Scorch Trials" and followed by the series prequels, "The Kill Order and The Fever Code."

Question: What company published both The Scorch Trials and The Death Cure?
Answer: Delacorte Press
Title: Chico Municipal Airport

Content:
Chico Municipal Airport (IATA: CIC, ICAO: KCIC, FAA LID: CIC) , often called CMA, is four miles (6 km) north of Chico, in Butte County, California. The airport covers 1,475 acres (6 km²), has two runways and one helipad. The airport's fixed-base operator, , provides fuel, maintenance, flight training and charter flights. The airport has seen airline jets, but no passenger airline serves Chico since United Express ended flights to San Francisco.

Title: Cherry Capital Airport

Content:
Cherry Capital Airport (IATA: TVC, ICAO: KTVC, FAA LID: TVC) is a public use airport located two nautical miles (4 km) southeast of the central business district of Traverse City, in Grand Traverse County, Michigan, United States. It is owned by Grand Traverse and Leelanau counties.

Question: Which airport offers no passenger airline services since United Express ended flights to San Francisco; Cherry Capital Airport or Chico Municipal Airport?
Answer: Chico Municipal Airport
Title: Emilie Schenkl

Content:
Emilie Schenkl (26 December 1910 – March 1996) was the wife, or companion, of Subhas Chandra Bose—a major leader of Indian nationalism—and the mother of his daughter, Anita Bose Pfaff (born 29 November 1942). Schenkl, an Austrian, and her baby daughter were left without support in wartime Europe by Bose, following his departure for Southeast Asia in February 1943 and death in 1945. In 1948, both were met by Bose's brother Sarat Chandra Bose and his family in Vienna in an emotional meeting. In the post-war years, Schenkl worked shifts in the trunk exchange and was the main breadwinner of her family, which included her daughter and her mother.

Title: Anita Bose Pfaff

Content:
Anita Bose Pfaff (born 29 November 1942 in Vienna) is a German economist, who has previously been a professor at the University of Augsburg as well as a politician in the Social Democratic Party of Germany. She is the daughter of Indian nationalist Subhas Chandra Bose (1897–1945) and his wife, or companion, Emilie Schenkl.

Question: German economist Anita Bose Pfaff and Emilie Schenkl are both immediate family members of what major leader of Indian nationalism?
Answer: Subhas Chandra Bose
Title: Munto

Content:
Munto is a two-episode original video animation (OVA) project by Kyoto Animation, first released in 2003 titled "Munto" followed by a 2005 sequel "Munto: Beyond the Walls of Time". An animated television series entitled "Sora o Miageru Shōjo no Hitomi ni Utsuru Sekai" based on the OVAs was produced by Kyoto Animation and directed by Yoshiji Kigami. The TV series is a nine-episode continuation of the OVAs, and aired in Japan between January and March 2009 on Chiba TV. The TV series includes an updated director's cut of the OVA episodes with new animation and footage. A manga adaptation of the TV series illustrated by Makoto 2-gō began serialization in the May 2009 issue of Kadokawa Shoten's "Comp Ace" magazine. An animated film named "Tenjōbito to Akutobito Saigo no Tatakai" (天上人とアクト人 最後の戦い ) was released on April 18, 2009.

Title: A Christmas Carol (2009 film)

Content:
A Christmas Carol is a 2009 American 3D computer animated motion-capture fantasy film written and directed by Robert Zemeckis. It is an adaptation of the Charles Dickens story of the same name and stars Jim Carrey in a multitude of roles, including Ebenezer Scrooge as a young, middle-aged, and old man, and the three ghosts who haunt Scrooge. The film also features supporting roles done by Gary Oldman, Colin Firth, Bob Hoskins, Robin Wright, and Cary Elwes.

Question: Of these two animated features, A Christmas Carol or Munto, which is a maga adaptiation?
Answer: Munto
Title: Steve Reeves

Content:
Stephen Lester "Steve" Reeves (January 21, 1926 – May 1, 2000) was an American professional bodybuilder, actor, and philanthropist. He traveled to Italy in the mid-1950s to star in a series of Italian-made peplum films featuring characters such as Hercules, Goliath, Sandokan and others. At the peak of his career, he was the highest-paid actor in Europe.

Title: Muscle House

Content:
Muscle House or Muscle House by the Sea was a famous (in bodybuilding circles) boarding house on the beach. The building was owned by Fleurette Crettaz, aka "Joy" and was located at 1659 Ocean Front Walk, Santa Monica, California. Joy was a fan of bodybuilding and would let bodybuilders stay for minimal rent. The house operated from the 1950s to the 1970s. It was a common waypoint for up and coming bodybuilders such as Steve Reeves, Vince Edwards, Jack Delinger, George Eiferman and Dave Draper.

Question: What bodybuilder commonly stayed at the muscles house and was known for playing Hercules, Goliath, Sandokan in  Italian-made peplum films?
Answer: Stephen Lester "Steve" Reeves
Title: Doris Roberts

Content:
Doris Roberts (born Doris May Green; November 4, 1925 – April 17, 2016) was an American actress, author and philanthropist whose career spanned six decades of television.  She appeared as a guest on many talk and variety shows, along with appearing as a panelist on several game shows.  She was an advocate of animal rights and animal-rights activism, supporting groups such as the United Activists for Animal Rights.  Doris Roberts also studied acting at The Neighborhood Playhouse School of the Theatre in New York City.

Title: Everybody Loves Raymond

Content:
Everybody Loves Raymond is an American television sitcom starring Ray Romano, Patricia Heaton, Brad Garrett, Doris Roberts, Peter Boyle, Madylin Sweeten, and Monica Horan.  It premiered on CBS on September 13, 1996, and concluded on May 16, 2005 after nine seasons.

Question: What stars of "Everybody Loves Raymond" studied acting at The Neighborhood Playhouse School of the Theatre in New York City?
Answer: Doris Roberts
Title: Richard J. Daly

Content:
Richard J. Daly is an American business executive.  He is the President and Chief Executive Officer of Broadridge Financial Solutions, a multibillion-dollar company.  In 2003, he won the Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year Award.

Title: Broadridge Financial Solutions

Content:
Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. is a US servicing company for the financial industry founded in 2007 as a spin-off from Automatic Data Processing (ADP).  The main fields of work are in securities processing, clearing and investor communication.  The main business of Broadridge is electronic proxy voting.

Question: In what year was the company of which Richard J. Daly is the President and Chief Executive Officer founded?
Answer: 2007
Title: Behind the Candelabra

Content:
Behind the Candelabra is a 2013 American drama film directed by Steven Soderbergh. It dramatizes the last ten years in the life of pianist Liberace and the relationship he had with Scott Thorson. It is based on Thorson’s memoir, "" (1988). Richard LaGravenese wrote the screenplay. Jerry Weintraub was the executive producer. It premiered at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival on May 21, 2013 and competed for the Palme d'Or. It aired on HBO on May 26, 2013 and was given a cinematic release in the United Kingdom on June 7, 2013. The film received general acclaim from television critics including praise for the performances of Michael Douglas and Matt Damon.

Title: Kiff VandenHeuvel

Content:
Kiff VandenHeuvel (born Christopher Jon VandenHeuvel; April 24, 1970) is an American actor, director and teacher of improvisational comedy and voiceover. He is also host of the SOVAS Nominated voiceover podcast, All Over Voiceover with Kiff VH. Notable film appearances include "", "Nightcrawler", "La La Land", and "Behind the Candelabra", as Liberace (Matt Damon)'s half brother, Wayne. VandenHeuvel is best known for his work in "Bioshock Infinite" as Zachary Hale Comstock, Skavak in "", Walter in Telltale's "The Walking Dead" and as Cliff Rich on the Netflix series, "Richie Rich".

Question: What year was the American drama, starring Kiff VandenHeuvel and directed by Steven Soderbergh, released?
Answer: 2013
Title: Children's National Medical Center

Content:
Children’s National Medical Center (formerly DC Children’s Hospital) is ranked among the top 10 children’s hospitals in the country by "U.S. News & World Report." Located just north of the McMillan Reservoir and Howard University, it shares grounds with Washington Hospital Center, National Rehabilitation Hospital, and the DC Veterans Affairs Medical Center. Kurt Newman, M.D., has served as the president and chief executive officer of Children’s National since 2011. Children's National is a not-for-profit institution that performs more than 450,000 visits each year. Featuring 303 beds and a Level IV NICU, Children's National is the regional referral center for pediatric emergency, trauma, cancer, cardiac and critical care as well as neonatology, orthopaedic surgery, neurology and neurosurgery.

Title: Psychiatric Institute of Washington

Content:
The Psychiatric Institute of Washington (PIW) is an acute (104 bed) psychiatric hospital in Washington, D.C. Opened in 1967, PIW is a short-term, private hospital. It offers behavioral healthcare to patients suffering from mental and addictive illnesses, including children, adolescents, adults and the elderly. Services offered by PIW include inpatient, partial and intensive outpatient hospitalization, and group treatment programs for substance abuse and addiction.

Question: The Children's National Medical Center and the Psychiatric Institute of Washington both care for what age group?
Answer: children
Title: Carnegie Mellon University

Content:
Carnegie Mellon University (Carnegie Mellon or CMU or ) is a private research university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Title: University of Virginia

Content:
The University of Virginia (U.Va. or UVA), frequently referred to simply as Virginia, is a public research university and the flagship for the Commonwealth of Virginia. Founded in 1819 by Declaration of Independence author Thomas Jefferson, UVA is known for its historic foundations, student-run honor code, and secret societies.

Question: How are Carnegie Mellon University and University of Virginia alike?
Answer: research university
Title: Skunk Anansie

Content:
Skunk Anansie are a British rock band whose members include Skin (lead vocals, guitar), Cass (guitar, bass, backing vocals), Ace (guitar, backing vocals) and Mark Richardson (drums and percussion).

Title: 7 Year Bitch

Content:
7 Year Bitch was an American punk rock band from Seattle, Washington that was active for 7 years, between 1990 and 1997. Their career yielded three albums, and was impacted by the deaths of their guitarist Stefanie Sargent and close friend Mia Zapata, of fellow Seattle punks The Gits.

Question: Skunk Anansie and 7 Year Bitch are both the names of which type of groups?
Answer: rock band