MhoOmm/HotpotQA-Extractive-Reader huggingface dataset:
Title: Graham technique

Content:
Graham technique is a modern dance movement style and pedagogy created by American dancer and choreographer Martha Graham (1894–1991). Graham technique has been called the "cornerstone" of American modern dance, and has been taught worldwide. It is widely regarded as the first codified modern dance technique, and strongly influenced the later techniques of Merce Cunningham, Lester Horton, and Paul Taylor.

Title: Martha Graham Center of Contemporary Dance

Content:
Martha Graham Center of Contemporary Dance is located in New York City and is the headquarters to the Martha Graham School of Contemporary Dance and the Martha Graham Dance Company, which is the oldest continually performing dance company in the world. The School is focused on teaching Graham's technique; some of its faculty were trained by Graham herself.

Question: Martha Graham Center of Contemporary Dance focuses on teaching the technique that was the influence of whose techniques?
Answer: Merce Cunningham, Lester Horton, and Paul Taylor
Title: Five Minutes to a Fortune

Content:
Five Minutes to a Fortune is a British game show, which aired on Channel 4 from 6 April 2013 to 5 May 2013 and was hosted by Davina McCall. It offered pairs of contestants the chance to win a top prize of £50,000 (or £100,000 for celebrity specials). The show aired weekdays at 5:00pm but was unable to generate high ratings to compete with ITV's "The Chase" and BBC's "Pointless", both of which air roughly in the same timeslot.

Title: Davina McCall

Content:
Davina Lucy Pascale McCall (born 16 October 1967) is an English television presenter and model. She was the presenter of "Big Brother" during its run on Channel 4 between 2000 and 2010. She has also hosted Channel 4's "The Million Pound Drop", "Five Minutes to a Fortune" and "The Jump" as well as ITV's "Long Lost Family" and "This Time Next Year".

Question: Five Minutes to a Fortune in 2013 was hosted by a presenter who also presented what show during its run on Channel 4?
Answer: Big Brother
Title: Wendy Schmidt Oil Cleanup X Challenge

Content:
The Wendy Schmidt Oil Cleanup X CHALLENGE was a challenge award offered by the X PRIZE Foundation for efficient capturing of crude oil from ocean water.  Inspired by the ongoing "Deepwater Horizon" oil spill disaster, the award was announced on July 29, 2010, and the official one-year competition began on August 1, 2010.  The first three teams were to be awarded US$1 million, US$300,000 and US$100,000 respectively.

Title: Deepwater Horizon oil spill

Content:
The "Deepwater Horizon" oil spill (also referred to as the BP oil spill, the BP oil disaster, the Gulf of Mexico oil spill, and the Macondo blowout) began on April 20, 2010, in the Gulf of Mexico on the BP-operated Macondo Prospect.  Killing eleven people, it is considered the largest marine oil spill in the history of the petroleum industry and estimated to be 8% to 31% larger in volume than the previous largest, the Ixtoc I oil spill.  The US Government estimated the total discharge at 4.9 Moilbbl .  After several failed efforts to contain the flow, the well was declared sealed on September 19, 2010.  Reports in early 2012 indicated that the well site was still leaking.

Question: What was Wendy Schmidt Oil Cleanup X Challenge inspired by?
Answer: Deepwater Horizon" oil spill
Title: Mark Humphrey (actor)

Content:
Mark Adrian Humphrey (born December 27, 1960 in Vancouver, British Columbia) is a Canadian actor best known for the role of Jake Antonelli in the Canadian television series "E.N.G." In 1988 he made his feature film debut in the film "Iron Eagle II" as Captain Matt Cooper, Doug Masters' (Jason Gedrick) surviving best friend.  Humphrey has been featured in other films and in several television movies.  In 2005 he starred in "Living With the Enemy" with Sarah Lancaster.  In 2006 he starred in "The Wives He Forgot" with Molly Ringwald as a handsome amnesiac.  In 2007 he appeared in "Still Small Voices" with Catherine Bell.  Humphrey has also appeared in numerous television series.

Title: Catherine Bell (actress)

Content:
Catherine Lisa Bell (born August 14, 1968) is a British-born Iranian-American actress and producer, known for her roles as Lieutenant Colonel Sarah MacKenzie in the television series "JAG" from 1997 to 2005, Denise Sherwood in the series "Army Wives" from 2007 to 2013, and Cassandra "Cassie" Nightingale in Hallmark's "The Good Witch" film and television series (2008–present).

Question: Who is a British-born Iranian-American actress and producer that starred in Still Small Voices?
Answer: with Catherine Bell
Title: Marc-Antoine Charpentier

Content:
Marc-Antoine Charpentier (] ; 1643 – 24 February 1704) was a French composer of the Baroque era.

Title: French classical music

Content:
French classical music began with the sacred music of the Roman Catholic Church, with written records predating the reign of Charlemagne. It includes all of the major genres of sacred and secular, instrumental and vocal music. French classical styles often have an identifiably national character, ranging from the clarity and precision of the music of the late Renaissance music to the sensitive and emotional Impressionistic styles of the early 20th century. Important French composers include Pérotin, Machaut, Dufay, Josquin des Prez, Lully, Charpentier, Couperin, Rameau, Leclair, Grétry, Méhul, Auber, Berlioz, Alkan, Gounod, Offenbach, Franck, Lalo, Saint-Saëns, Delibes, Bizet, Chabrier, Massenet, Widor, Fauré, d'Indy, Chausson, Debussy, Dukas, Louis Vierne, Duruflé, Satie, Roussel, Hahn, Ravel, Honegger, Milhaud, Poulenc, Auric, Messiaen, Françaix, Dupré, Dutilleux, Boulez, Guillou, Grisey, and Murail.

Question: During which era of French classical music did Marc Antoine Charpentier compose music?
Answer: the Baroque era.
Title: MisterWives

Content:
MisterWives is an American pop band based in New York City, consisting of lead singer Mandy Lee, percussionist Etienne Bowler, bass guitarist William Hehir, guitarist Marc Campbell, multi-instrumentalist Jesse Blum, and saxophonist Mike Murphy.  MisterWives have opened for acts such as Panic!  at the Disco, Twenty One Pilots, Half Moon Run, Bleachers, The Mowgli's, Walk the Moon, and American Authors.  The band is currently signed to Photo Finish Records.  The band's debut album "Our Own House" was released in January 2015.

Title: Panic! at the Disco

Content:
Panic!  at the Disco is an American rock band from Las Vegas, Nevada, formed in 2004 and featuring the current lineup of vocalist Brendon Urie, accompanied on tour by bassist Dallon Weekes, guitarist Kenneth Harris and drummer Dan Pawlovich.  Founded by childhood friends Ryan Ross, Spencer Smith, Brent Wilson and Urie, Panic!  at the Disco recorded its first demos while its members were in high school.  Shortly after, the band recorded and released its debut studio album, "A Fever You Can't Sweat Out" (2005).  Popularized by the second single, "I Write Sins Not Tragedies", the album was certified double platinum in the US.  In 2006, founding bassist Brent Wilson was fired from the band during an extensive world tour and subsequently replaced by Jon Walker.

Question: MisterWives has opened for the rock band from what Nevada city?
Answer: Las Vegas
Title: Confessions of a Teenage Drama Queen

Content:
Confessions of a Teenage Drama Queen is a 2004 American teen musical comedy film directed by Sara Sugarman and produced by Robert Shapiro and Matthew Hart for Walt Disney Pictures. It stars Lindsay Lohan as an aspiring teenaged actress whose family moves from New York City to New Jersey, Adam Garcia as her favorite rock musician, Glenne Headly as her mother, and Alison Pill as her best friend. The screenplay was written by Gail Parent and is based on the novel of the same name by Dyan Sheldon.

Title: G-Force (film)

Content:
G-Force is a 2009 American family comedy adventure film produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Jerry Bruckheimer Films. Written by Cormac Wibberley and Marianne Wibberley and directed by Hoyt Yeatman, the film is the directorial debut of Hoyt Yeatman, whose earlier work includes contributions in the area of visual effects. It was released in the United States on July 24, 2009. "G-Force" is based on a story also by Hoyt Yeatman. The film was shown in competing 3-D technologies like Dolby 3D. This is also Jerry Bruckheimer's first 3-D film. The movie stars Zach Galifianakis, Bill Nighy, and Will Arnett and it features the voices of Sam Rockwell, Tracy Morgan, Penélope Cruz, Nicolas Cage, Steve Buscemi, and Jon Favreau. The film received generally negative reviews, with critics praising its action, but criticizing its plot and character development and it earned $292.8 million on a $150 million budget.

Question: Which movie was released first, Confessions of a Teenage Drama Queen or G-Force?
Answer: Confessions of a Teenage Drama Queen
Title: Captain Phasma

Content:
Captain Phasma is a fictional character in the "Star Wars" franchise, portrayed by Gwendoline Christie.  Introduced in "" (2015), the first film in the "Star Wars" sequel trilogy, Phasma is the commander of the First Order's force of stormtroopers. Christie confirmed that the character would reappear in the next of the trilogy's films, "".  The character also made an additional appearance in "Before the Awakening", an anthology book set before the events of "The Force Awakens".

Title: Gwendoline Christie

Content:
Gwendoline Christie (born 28 October 1978) is an English actress and model.

Question: The English actress and model born October 28, 1978 played Captain Phasma in what sequel trilogy?
Answer: "Star Wars"
Title: Dark Girls

Content:
Dark Girls is a 2012 documentary film by American filmmakers Bill Duke and D. Channsin Berry. It documents colorism based on skin tone among African Americans, a subject still considered taboo by many black Americans. The film contains interviews with notable African Americans including Viola Davis. It also reports on a new version of the 1940s black doll experiment by Kenneth and Mamie Clark, which proved that black children had internalized racism by having children select a white or a black doll (they typically chose white) based on questions asked. In the updated version, black children favored light-skinned dolls over dark-skinned dolls.

Title: Kenneth and Mamie Clark

Content:
Kenneth Bancroft Clark (July 14, 1914 – May 1, 2005) and Mamie Phipps Clark (April 18, 1917 – August 11, 1983) were African-American psychologists who as a married team conducted important research among children and were active in the Civil Rights Movement. They founded the Northside Center for Child Development in Harlem and the organization Harlem Youth Opportunities Unlimited (HARYOU). Kenneth Clark also was an educator and professor at City College of New York, and first black president of the American Psychological Association.

Question: Dark Girls is a 2012 documentary film by American filmmakers Bill Duke and D. Channsin Berry, it also reports on a new version of the 1940s black doll experiment by who, which were African-American psychologists who as a married team conducted important research among children and were active in the Civil Rights Movement?
Answer: Kenneth and Mamie Clark
Title: Kathleen Baker

Content:
Kathleen Baker (born February 28, 1997) is an American competition swimmer who specializes in freestyle and backstroke events.  At the 2016 Summer Olympics, she won a gold medal in the 4x100-meter medley relay and a silver medal in the individual 100-meter backstroke.  She is the current world-record holder in the 4x100 metre medley relay, with Lilly King, Kelsi Worrell, and Simone Manuel.

Title: Kelsi Worrell

Content:
Kelsi Worrell (born July 15, 1994) is an American competition swimmer who specializes in butterfly and freestyle events.  She qualified for the 2016 Rio Olympics in the 100-meter butterfly and won a gold medal in the 4 x 100-meter medley relay for swimming in the heats.

Question: Kathleen Baker is the current world-record holder in the 4x100 metre medley relay along with an American compedition swimmer who qualified for what in 2016?
Answer: Rio Olympics
Title: 2005 World Wheelchair Curling Championship

Content:
The 2005 World Wheelchair Curling Championship was held from January 17 to 22 in Braehead, Glasgow, Scotland.

Title: Braehead

Content:
Braehead (Scots: "Braeheid" , Gaelic: "Ceann a' Bhruthaich") is a commercial development located at the former site of Braehead Power Station in Renfrew on the south bank of the River Clyde in Renfrewshire. It is particularly notable for its large shopping centre, arena and leisure facilities.

Question: What country were both Braehead and the 2005 World Wheelchair Curling Championship in?
Answer: Scotland
Title: Zaire

Content:
Zaire ( ), officially the Republic of Zaire (French: "République du Zaïre" ; ] ) was the name for the Democratic Republic of the Congo that existed between 1971 and 1997 in Central Africa.  The country was a one-party state and dictatorship, run by Mobutu Sese Seko and his ruling Popular Movement of the Revolution party.  Zaire was established following Mobutu's seizure of power in a military coup in 1965, following five years of political upheaval following independence known as the Congo Crisis.  Zaire had a strongly centralist constitution and foreign assets were nationalized.  The period is sometimes referred to as the Second Congolese Republic.

Title: Orchestre Stukas

Content:
The Orchestre Stukas (also referred to as the Stukas Boys, the Stukas or the Stukas of Zaire) was a congolese soukous band of the 1970s.  It was based in Kinshasa, Zaire (now DR Congo).  At the apex of their popularity, the Stukas were led by singer and showman Gaby Lita Bembo.

Question: The country where Orchestre Stukas was based is in what part of Africa?
Answer: Central Africa
Title: Cartoon Network

Content:
Cartoon Network is an American basic cable and satellite television channel that is owned by The Cartoon Network, Inc., a subsidiary of Turner Broadcasting System, itself being a subsidiary of Time Warner.  It was founded by Betty Cohen and launched on October 1, 1992.

Title: Adventure Time (season 9)

Content:
The ninth and final season of "Adventure Time", an American animated television series created by Pendleton Ward, premiered on Cartoon Network on April 21, 2017.  It is set to conclude sometime in 2018.  The season was produced by Cartoon Network Studios and Frederator Studios.  The season will follow the adventures of Finn, a human boy, and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake, a dog with magical powers to change shape and size at will.  Finn and Jake live in the post-apocalyptic Land of Ooo, where they interact with the other main characters of the show: Princess Bubblegum, The Ice King, Marceline the Vampire Queen, Lumpy Space Princess, BMO, and Flame Princess.

Question: Adventure time premiered on what network founded by Betty Cohen in October 1, 1992?
Answer: Adventure Time
Title: Geolocation Privacy and Surveillance Act

Content:
The Geolocation Privacy and Surveillance Act (GPS Act), was a bill introduced in the U.S. Congress in 2011 that attempted to limit government surveillance using geolocation information such as signals from mobile phones and global positioning system (GPS) devices. The bill was sponsored by Sen. Ron Wyden and Rep. Jason Chaffetz. Since its initial proposal in June 2011, the GPS Act awaits consideration by the Senate Judiciary Committee as well as the House.

Title: Jason Chaffetz

Content:
Jason E. Chaffetz ( ; born March 26, 1967) is an American politician who served as the U.S. Representative for Utah 's 3 congressional district , from 2009 until 2017. He was the chairman of the United States House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform from 2015 until 2017.

Question: What state did the United States House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform chairman and Geolocation Privacy and Surveillance Act sponsor act as a representative for?
Answer: Utah
Title: Howgill Fells

Content:
The Howgill Fells are hills in Northern England between the Lake District and the Yorkshire Dales, lying roughly in between the vertices of a triangle made by the towns of Sedbergh, Kirkby Stephen and Tebay.

Title: Tebay

Content:
Tebay is a village and civil parish in Cumbria, England, within the historic borders of Westmorland. It lies in the upper Lune Valley, at the head of the Lune Gorge. Tebay had a population of 776 at the 2011 Census.

Question: In which country are Howgill Fells and Tebay located in?
Answer: England
Title: Lehigh University

Content:
Lehigh University is an American private research university located in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania.  It was established in 1865 by businessman Asa Packer.  Its undergraduate programs have been coeducational since the 1971–72 academic year.  As of 2014, the university had 4,904 undergraduate students and 2,165 graduate students. Lehigh is considered one of the twenty-four Hidden Ivies in the Northeastern United States.

Title: Thomas Hyclak

Content:
Thomas Hyclak (born August 4, 1947) is an American Economist and Economics Professor.  He has acted as the chair of the economics department of Lehigh University of Bethlehem, Pennsylvania (where he has taught since 1979) and is now the Interim Dean of their business school.  Most of his research has to do with labor studies, urban-regional economics, and wage studies.  He is currently studying labor aspects of the transition to a market economy in Poland.  He has published numerous academic papers on regional unemployment, wage and income inequality, gender and racial wage differentials and human resource management practices.  Notably, he is the author of “” as well as the textbook “Fundamentals Of Labor Economics,” also written by Geraint Johnes and Robert J. Thornton.  Tom Hyclak earned his B.A. and M.A. from Cleveland State University and his Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame.  He also serves as a member of the Allentown Urban Observatory and the Board of Directors of the Community Action Development Corporation of Bethlehem, which fosters entrepreneurship and business development in South Bethlehem.

Question:  Thomas Hyclak as the chair of the economics department of an American private research university established by who?
Answer: Asa Packer
Title: Donald Fagen

Content:
Donald Jay Fagen (born January 10, 1948) is an American musician best known as the co-founder, lead singer and keyboardist of the band Steely Dan.

Title: Eddie Vedder

Content:
Eddie Vedder (born Edward Louis Severson; December 23, 1964) is an American musician, singer and songwriter best known as a member of the rock band Pearl Jam, with whom he performs lead vocals and is one of three guitarists. He is known for his powerful baritone vocals. He also appeared as a guest vocalist in Temple of the Dog, the one-off tribute band dedicated to the late singer Andrew Wood.

Question: Who is older, Donald Fagen or Eddie Vedder?
Answer: Donald Jay Fagen
Title: Treehouse of Horror XIV

Content:
"Treehouse of Horror XIV" is the first episode of "The Simpsons"<nowiki>'</nowiki> fifteenth season.  It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 2, 2003.  In the fourteenth annual Treehouse of Horror episode, Homer takes on the role of the Grim Reaper ("Reaper Madness"), Professor Frink creates a Frankenstein-version of his deceased father ("Frinkenstein") and Bart and Milhouse obtain a time-stopping watch ("Stop the World, I Want to Goof Off").  It was written by John Swartzwelder and directed by Steven Dean Moore.  It guest stars Jerry Lewis as Professor John Frink Sr., and Jennifer Garner, Dudley Herschbach, and Oscar de la Hoya as themselves.  The episode was nominated for the 2004 Emmy Award for Outstanding Music Composition for a Series (Dramatic Underscore).

Title: The Simpsons (season 15)

Content:
"The Simpsons"' fifteenth season began on Sunday, November 2, 2003, with "Treehouse of Horror XIV".

Question: On what day of the week did the Simpson episode in which HOmer took on the role of the Grim Reaper appear?
Answer: Sunday
Title: San José de Jáchal

Content:
San José de Jáchal (] , often shortened to Jáchal) is a city in the northeast of the province of San Juan, Argentina, located on National Route 40, south of the Jáchal River. It has 21,018 inhabitants per the 2001 census , and is the head town of the Jáchal Department.

Title: National Route 40 (Argentina)

Content:
National Route 40, also known as RN40 or "Ruta 40", is a route in western Argentina, stretching from Punta Loyola near Rio Gallegos in Santa Cruz Province in the south to La Quiaca in Jujuy Province in the north. The route parallels the Andes mountains. The southern part of the route, a largely unpaved road through sparsely populated territory, has become a well-known adventure tourism journey, although there are plans to pave the whole road.

Question: San José de Jáchal is a city located on what route in western Argentina, stretching from Punta Loyola near Rio Gallegos in Santa Cruz Province in the south to La Quiaca in Jujuy Province in the north?
Answer: National Route 40
Title: Lichtenberg's Avertissement

Content:
Lichtenberg's Avertissement, written by Georg Christoph Lichtenberg, is a poster intended to deter the citizens of Göttingen, Germany, from attending the performance of Jacob Philadelphia in 1777. The performance was supposed to be an exhibition of scientific experiments; however, Lichtenberg considered it to be a magic show. He was angered by the alleged deception and posted the following satire in order to persuade people to avoid the performance. As a result of the extravagant claims that were posted, Philadelphia left Göttingen without giving any exhibitions.

Title: Georg Christoph Lichtenberg

Content:
Georg Christoph Lichtenberg (1 July 1742 – 24 February 1799) was a German scientist, satirist, and Anglophile. As a scientist, he was the first to hold a professorship explicitly dedicated to experimental physics in Germany. Today, he is remembered for his posthumously published notebooks, which he himself called "Sudelbücher", a description modelled on the English bookkeeping term "scrapbooks", and for his discovery of the strange tree-like electrical discharge patterns now called Lichtenberg figures.

Question: Lichtenberg's Avertissement, a poster intended to deter the citizens of Göttingen, Germany, from attending the performance of Jacob Philadelphia in 1777, written by which German scientist, satirist, and Anglophile?
Answer: Georg Christoph Lichtenberg
Title: Chuck Norris

Content:
Carlos Ray Norris (born March 10, 1940) is an American martial artist, actor, film producer and screenwriter.  After serving in the United States Air Force, he began his rise to fame as a martial artist, and has since founded his own school of fighting, Chun Kuk Do.

Title: A Scream in the Streets

Content:
is a 1973 crime drama movie by producer Harry Novak and director Carl Monson, from a screenplay by Eric Norden.  The cast includes Joshua Bryant, Sharon Kelly, Frank Bannon, Linda York, Angela Carnon and Chuck Norris.  The film tells the story of two detectives who try to track down a gruesome murderer-rapist in the Los Angeles area.  Their task is made more difficult because the perpetrator is able to impersonate a woman.  The film contains a great deal of nudity and explicit sex scenes.  It runs for 90 minutes and was released on DVD by Image Entertainment.

Question: What martial arts school did an actor in A Scream in the Streets found?
Answer: Chun Kuk Do