MhoOmm/HotpotQA-Extractive-Reader huggingface dataset:
Title: Lawrence v. Texas

Content:
Lawrence v. Texas, 539 U.S. 558 (2003) is a landmark decision by the United States Supreme Court. The Court struck down the sodomy law in Texas in a 6-3 decision and, by extension, invalidated sodomy laws in 13 other states, making same-sex sexual activity legal in every U.S. state and territory. The Court, with a five-justice majority, overturned its previous ruling on the same issue in the 1986 case "Bowers v. Hardwick", where it upheld a challenged Georgia statute and did not find a constitutional protection of sexual privacy.

Title: Stenberg v. Carhart

Content:
Stenberg v. Carhart, 530 U.S. 914 (2000), is a case heard by the Supreme Court of the United States dealing with a Nebraska law which made performing "partial-birth abortion" illegal, without regard for the health of the mother. Nebraska physicians who performed the procedure contrary to the law were subject to having their medical licenses revoked. The Court struck down the law, finding the Nebraska statute criminalizing "partial birth abortion[s]" violated the Due Process Clause of the United States Constitution, as interpreted in "Planned Parenthood v. Casey" and "Roe v. Wade".

Question: Which case dealt with same-sex relations, Stenberg v. Carhart or Lawrence v. Texas?
Answer: Lawrence v. Texas
Title: Renáta Tomanová

Content:
Renáta Tomanová (born 9 December 1954) is a former professional tennis player from Czechoslovakia.

Title: Arthur Ashe

Content:
Arthur Robert Ashe Jr. (July 10, 1943 – February 6, 1993) was an American professional tennis player. He won three Grand Slam titles.

Question: Renáta Tomanová and Arthur Ashe both played which sport?
Answer: tennis
Title: Ealdgyth, daughter of Earl Ælfgar

Content:
Ealdgyth ("fl.  c".  1057–1066), also Aldgyth or in modern English, Edith, was a daughter of Ælfgar, Earl of Mercia, the wife of Gruffudd ap Llywelyn (d. 1063), ruler of all Wales, and later the wife and queen consort of Harold Godwineson, king of England in 1066.  She was described by William of Jumièges as a considerable beauty.

Title: Ælfgar, Earl of Mercia

Content:
Ælfgar (died c. 1060) was the son of Leofric, Earl of Mercia, by his famous mother Godgifu (Lady Godiva).  He succeeded to his father's title and responsibilities on the latter's death in 1057.  He gained the additional title of Earl of East Anglia, but also was exiled for a time.  Through the first marriage of his daughter he would become father-in-law of the Welsh king Gruffydd ap Llywelyn; a few years after his death, his daughter would become a widow and marry English King Harold.

Question: Who was the legal grandson of the Earl of Merica?
Answer: Gruffudd ap Llywelyn
Title: Paul Heyse

Content:
Paul Johann Ludwig von Heyse (15 March 1830 – 2 April 1914) was a distinguished German writer and translator. A member of two important literary societies, the "Tunnel über der Spree" in Berlin and "Die Krokodile" in Munich, he wrote novels, poetry, 177 short stories, and about sixty dramas. The sum of Heyse's many and varied productions made him a dominant figure among German men of letters. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1910 "as a tribute to the consummate artistry, permeated with idealism, which he has demonstrated during his long productive career as a lyric poet, dramatist, novelist and writer of world-renowned short stories." Wirsen, one of the Nobel judges, said that "Germany has not had a greater literary genius since Goethe." Heyse is the fifth oldest laureate in literature, after Doris Lessing, Theodor Mommsen, Alice Munro and Jaroslav Seifert.

Title: Conrad Aiken

Content:
Conrad Potter Aiken (August 5, 1889 – August 17, 1973) was an American writer, whose work includes poetry, short stories, novels, a play, and an autobiography.

Question: Who has received more critical acclaim, Conrad Aiken or Paul Heyse?
Answer: Paul Johann Ludwig von Heyse
Title: Jack Kilby

Content:
Jack St. Clair Kilby (November 8, 1923 – June 20, 2005) was an American electrical engineer who took part (along with Robert Noyce) in the realization of the first integrated circuit while working at Texas Instruments (TI) in 1958.  He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics on December 10, 2000.  To congratulate him, American President Bill Clinton wrote, "You can take pride in the knowledge that your work will help to improve lives for generations to come."

Title: Robert Noyce

Content:
Robert Norton Noyce (December 12, 1927 – June 3, 1990), nicknamed "the Mayor of Silicon Valley," co-founded Fairchild Semiconductor in 1957 and Intel Corporation in 1968.  He is also credited (along with Jack Kilby) with the realization of the first integrated circuit or microchip that fueled the personal computer revolution and gave Silicon Valley its name.

Question: This American electrical engineer took part with the co-founder of Fairchild Semiconductor in the realization of an object that gave what location its name?
Answer: Silicon Valley
Title: Johnny Lipon

Content:
John Joseph Lipon (November 10, 1922 – August 17, 1998) was an American Major League Baseball shortstop for the Detroit Tigers, Boston Red Sox, St. Louis Browns and Cincinnati Reds over the course of nine seasons (1942; 1946; 1948–1954).  The native of Martins Ferry, Ohio, threw and batted right-handed, stood 6 ft tall and weighed 175 lb .  He served in the United States Navy during World War II in the Pacific Theater of Operations, as an aviation machinist's mate, third class.

Title: Pacific Coast League Manager of the Year Award

Content:
The Pacific Coast League Manager of the Year Award is an annual award given to the best manager in minor league baseball's Pacific Coast League.  Managers from the 16 Pacific Coast League teams and media representatives in each city across the league vote for the winner of the award.  In 1967, Johnny Lipon won the first ever Pacific Coast League Manager of the Year Award.  The only manager to have won the award on three occasions is Dan Rohn who won in 2001, 2004, and 2005.  Other managers with more than one award are Rocky Bridges, Jim Lefebvre, and Jimy Williams, each with two wins.  Lefebvre (1985 and 1986) and Rohn (2004 and 2005) won the award in consecutive years.

Question: What management award was given to former shortstop of the Detroit Tigers, Boston Red Sox, St. Louis Browns and Cincinnati Reds in 1967?
Answer: Manager of the Year
Title: Louis MacNeice

Content:
Frederick Louis MacNeice CBE (12 September 1907 – 3 September 1963) was an Irish poet and playwright.  He was part of the generation of the Auden Group that included W. H. Auden, Stephen Spender and Cecil Day-Lewis.  MacNeice's body of work was widely appreciated by the public during his lifetime, due in part to his relaxed, but socially and emotionally aware style.  Never as overtly (or simplistically) political as some of his contemporaries, his work shows a humane opposition to totalitarianism as well as an acute awareness of his Irish roots.

Title: Cecil Day-Lewis

Content:
Cecil Day-Lewis (or Day Lewis) (27 April 1904 – 22 May 1972), often writing as C. Day-Lewis, was an Anglo-Irish poet and the Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom from 1968 until his death in 1972.  He also wrote mystery stories under the pseudonym of Nicholas Blake.  He was the father of actor Daniel Day-Lewis and documentary filmmaker and television chef Tamasin Day-Lewis.

Question: Louis MacNeice was part of the Auden Group that included the father of what actor?
Answer: Daniel Day-Lewis
Title: George J. Mitchell

Content:
George John Mitchell Jr. (born August 20, 1933) is an American lawyer, businessman, and politician. A Democrat, Mitchell served as a United States Senator from Maine from 1980 to 1995 and as Senate Majority Leader from 1989 to 1995.

Title: Mitchell Report (Arab–Israeli conflict)

Content:
The Mitchell Report, officially the Sharm el-Sheikh Fact-Finding Committee Report is a report that was created by an international fact-finding committee, led by former US Senator George Mitchell. The report describes possible causes of the al-Aqsa Intifada, and gives recommendations to end the violence, rebuild confidence and resume negotiations. It was published on 30 April 2001.

Question: The Mitchell Report was created by which former Senate Majority Leader?
Answer: George John Mitchell Jr.
Title: Men Don't Leave

Content:
Men Don't Leave is a 1990 American comedy-drama film starring Jessica Lange as a housewife who, after the death of her husband, moves with her two sons to Baltimore.  Chris O'Donnell, Arliss Howard, Joan Cusack, Charlie Korsmo and Kathy Bates also co-star in this film.  The film, directed by Paul Brickman and co-written with Barbara Benedek, is a remake of the French film "".  The original music score was composed by Thomas Newman.  Warner Brothers released the film on DVD for the first time on September 15, 2009, as part of the "Warner Archive Collection".

Title: Charlie Korsmo

Content:
Charles Randolph "Charlie" Korsmo (born July 20, 1978) is an American former child actor turned lawyer.

Question: This 1990 American comedy-drama film that co-starred an American former child actor turned what?
Answer: lawyer
Title: Amanda Lovejoy Street

Content:
Amanda Lovejoy Street is an American actress best known for her work in "How to Cheat", an award-winning feature film. She and her cast mates were awarded Best Performance in the Narrative Competition at the Los Angeles Film Festival. She is also a commercial and stage actress.

Title: Paul W. S. Anderson

Content:
Paul William Scott Anderson (born 4 March 1965) is an English film director, producer, and screenwriter who regularly works in science fiction films and video game adaptations.

Question: Who has a wider scope of profession, Paul W. S. Anderson or Amanda Lovejoy Street?
Answer: Paul William Scott Anderson
Title: R.E.M.

Content:
R.E.M. was an American rock band that formed in Athens, Georgia, in 1980 by lead singer Michael Stipe, guitarist Peter Buck, bassist/backing vocalist Mike Mills, and drummer Bill Berry. One of the first alternative rock bands, R.E.M. was noted for Stipe's particular vocal quality and obscure lyrics, Buck's ringing, arpeggiated guitar style, and Mills' melodic basslines and backing vocals. R.E.M. released its first single—"Radio Free Europe"—in 1981 on the independent record label Hib-Tone. The single was followed by the "Chronic Town" EP in 1982, the band's first release on I.R.S. Records. In 1983, the group released its critically acclaimed debut album, "Murmur", and built its reputation over the next few years through subsequent releases, constant touring, and the support of college radio. Following years of underground success, R.E.M. achieved a mainstream hit in 1987 with the single "The One I Love". The group signed to Warner Bros. Records in 1988, and began to espouse political and environmental concerns while playing large arenas worldwide.

Title: Music of Athens, Georgia

Content:
The music of Athens, Georgia, includes a wide variety of popular music and was an important part of the early evolution of alternative rock and new wave. The city is well known as the home of chart-topping bands like R.E.M. and The B-52s, C Fresh, and several long-time indie /rock hip-hop groups. Athens hosts the Athens Symphony Orchestra and other music institutions, as well as prominent local music media, such as the college radio station WUOG. Much of the modern Athens music scene relies on students from the large University of Georgia campus in the city. The University sponsors Western classical performances and groups specializing in other styles.

Question: he music of Athens, Georgia, includes a wide variety of popular music and was an important part of the early evolution of alternative rock and new wave, the The city is well known as the home of chart-topping bands like R.E.M., an American rock band that formed in Athens, Georgia, in 1980 by which lead singer?
Answer: Michael Stipe
Title: Prince (musician)

Content:
Prince Rogers Nelson (June 7, 1958 – April 21, 2016) was an American singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and record producer.  He was a musical innovator who was known for his eclectic work, flamboyant stage presence, extravagant dress and makeup, and wide vocal range.  His music integrates a wide variety of styles, including funk, rock, R&B, new wave, soul, psychedelia, and pop.  He has sold over 100 million records worldwide, making him one of the best-selling music artists of all time.  He won seven Grammy Awards, an American Music Award, a Golden Globe Award, and an Academy Award for the film "Purple Rain".  He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2004, his first year of eligibility.

Title: Buddy (Musiq Soulchild song)

Content:
"B.U.D.D.Y." (pronounced "Buddy") is the first single from Musiq Soulchild's fourth album "Luvanmusiq".  It was released on January 30, 2007 after being given to radio stations in the US in late November 2006.  It contains samples from De La Soul's "Buddy (Native Tongues Decision Remix)", Taana Gardner's "Heartbeat" and interpolations from the composition "Heartbeat (Kenton Mix)".  The song was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Male R&B Vocal Performance at the 50th Grammy Awards but lost to "Future Baby Mama" by Prince.  The lyrics are a man's attempts to persuade a girl he can be her "buddy".

Question: What year was the artist who sang "Future Baby Mama" inducted into the rock and Roll Hall of Fame?
Answer: 2004
Title: 2001 Orange Bowl

Content:
The 2001 FedEx Orange Bowl game was a post-season college football bowl game and BCS National Championship match between the University of Oklahoma Sooners and the Florida State Seminoles on January 3, 2001, at Pro Player Stadium in Miami Gardens, Florida.  Oklahoma defeated FSU 13–2 in a defensive battle to claim the National Championship as head coach Bob Stoops completed just his second season as the coach of the Sooners.  The game was part of the 2000–2001 Bowl Championship Series (BCS) of the 2000 NCAA Division I-A football season and represented the concluding game of the season for both teams.  The Orange Bowl was first played in 1935, and the 2001 game represented the 67th edition.  The contest was televised in the United States on ABC.

Title: 2000 Oklahoma Sooners football team

Content:
The 2000 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma in the 2000 NCAA Division I-A football season, the 106th season of Sooner football.  The team was led by Bob Stoops in his second season as head coach.  They played their home games at Oklahoma Memorial Stadium in Norman.  During this season, they competed in the Big 12 Conference.

Question: The 2001 FedEx Orange Bowl was played by the team that was led by which 2nd-year coach from the Big 12?
Answer: Bob Stoops
Title: Wadsworth-Longfellow House

Content:
The Wadsworth-Longfellow House is a historic house and museum in Portland, Maine, United States. It is located at 489 Congress Street and is operated by the Maine Historical Society. It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1962, and administratively added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1966. The house is open daily to public from May through October (half days on Sundays). An admission fee is charged.

Title: Portland, Maine

Content:
Portland is the largest city in the U.S. state of Maine, with a population of 66,937 as of 2016. The Greater Portland metropolitan area is home to over half a million people, more than one-third of Maine's total population. The Old Port district is frequented by tourists, while Portland Head Light is also a destination. The city seal depicts a phoenix rising from ashes, which is a reference to the recoveries from four devastating fires. Portland was named for the English Isle of Portland, and the city of Portland, Oregon, was in turn named after Portland, Maine.

Question: What historic house and museum is located in the largest city in the U.S. state of Maine?
Answer: The Wadsworth-Longfellow House
Title: Monica Gill

Content:
Monica Gill (Punjabi: ਮੋਨਿਕਾ ਗਿੱਲ ; born June 24, 1991) is an Indian-American model, actress and beauty pageant title holder, who won Miss India Worldwide 2014 on 21 June 2014. She is also Miss India USA winner on 26 November 2013 while serving as Miss India New England. In 2015, she participated in MTV India show "India's Next Top Model". She made Punjabi Cinema debut in 2016 Tips' film "Ambarsariya".

Title: Firangi (2017 film)

Content:
Firangi (English: "Foreigner") is an upcoming Indian Hindi-language Historical Period Drama film set in the year 1920 and it's being directed by Rajiv Dhingra. The film stars Kapil Sharma, who is also the producer, along with Ishita Dutta and Monica Gill in the lead roles. It will be released on 10 November 2017.

Question: Which of the actors starred in Firangi is also Miss India USA winner on 26 November 2013 while serving as Miss India New England?
Answer: Monica Gill
Title: Davy Crockett Birthplace State Park

Content:
Davy Crockett Birthplace State Park is a state park in Greene County, Tennessee, United States. Situated along the Nolichucky River, the park consists of 105 acre centered on the traditional birthplace of legendary Tennessee frontiersman, soldier, and politician Davy Crockett (1786-1836). The park includes a replica of Crockett's birth cabin, a museum, and a large campground.

Title: Nolichucky River

Content:
The Nolichucky River is a 115 mi river that flows through Western North Carolina and East Tennessee, in the southeastern United States. Traversing the Pisgah National Forest and the Cherokee National Forest in the Blue Ridge Mountains, the river's watershed is home to some of the highest mountains in the Appalachians, including Mount Mitchell, the highest point in the eastern United States. The river is a tributary of the French Broad River, and is impounded by Nolichucky Dam near Greeneville, Tennessee.

Question: What River is flows through Western North Carolina and East Tennessee that is situated along the Davy Crockett Birthplace State Park?
Answer: Nolichucky River
Title: Ann Ayars

Content:
Ann Ayars (23 July 1918 – 27 February 1995) was an American soprano and actress. Early in her career she acted in several TV series and non musical films. Later, she sang with the New York City Opera (NYCO), and became known worldwide when she sang and acted the part of Antonia in the 1951 British film "The Tales of Hoffmann".

Title: The Tales of Hoffmann (film)

Content:
The Tales of Hoffmann is a 1951 British Technicolor film adaptation of Jacques Offenbach's opera "The Tales of Hoffmann", written, produced and directed by the team of Michael Powell and Emeric Pressburger working under the umbrella of their production company, The Archers.

Question: What 1951 film based on a Jacques Offenback opera featured Ann Ayars as Antonia?
Answer: The Tales of Hoffmann
Title: Sonia Sotomayor Supreme Court nomination

Content:
On May 26, 2009, President Barack Obama announced his selection of Judge Sonia Sotomayor for Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, to replace retiring Justice David Souter. Sotomayor's nomination was submitted to the United States Senate on June 1, 2009, when the 111th Congress reconvened after its Memorial Day recess. Sotomayor was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on August 6, 2009 by a 68–31 vote and was commissioned by President Obama the same day. She was sworn in by Chief Justice John Roberts on August 8, 2009.

Title: John Roberts

Content:
John Glover Roberts Jr. (born January 27, 1955) is the 17th and current Chief Justice of the United States. He took his seat on September 29, 2005, having been nominated by President George W. Bush after the death of chief justice William Rehnquist. He has been described as having a conservative judicial philosophy in his jurisprudence.

Question: In what year was the Chief Justice who swore in Sonia Sotomayor born?
Answer: 1955
Title: The Venetian Las Vegas

Content:
The Venetian Resort Hotel Casino is a five-diamond luxury hotel and casino resort located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, United States, on the site of the old Sands Hotel. Designed by KlingStubbins, the hotel tower contains 36 stories and rises 475 ft . The Venetian is owned and operated by Las Vegas Sands. The Venetian also serves as the seat of the corporate headquarters for its parent company.

Title: Paradise, Nevada

Content:
Paradise is an unincorporated town and census-designated place (CDP) in Clark County, Nevada, United States, adjacent to the city of Las Vegas. The population was 223,167 at the 2010 census, making it the most populous unincorporated community in Nevada. As an unincorporated town, it is governed by the Clark County Commission with input from the Paradise Town Advisory Board. Paradise was formed on December 8, 1950.

Question: The Venetian Resort Hotel Casino is a five-diamond luxury hotel and casino resort located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, an unincorporated town and census-designated place (CDP) in Clark County, Nevada, adjacent to the city of Las Vegas, in which country?
Answer: United States
Title: Rana Pratap Nagar railway station

Content:
Rana Pratap Nagar railway station is the second railway station located in Udaipur, Rajasthan, India, besides the main Udaipur City railway station. The railway station is under the administrative control of North Western Railway of Indian Railways.

Title: Udaipur

Content:
Udaipur ( ), also known as the "City of Lakes," the "Venice of the East," or the "Kashmir of Rajasthan," is a major city, municipal corporation and the administrative headquarters of the Udaipur district in the Indian state of Rajasthan. It is the historic capital of the kingdom of Mewar in the former Rajputana Agency. It was founded in 1553 by Maharana Udai Singh of the Sisodia clan of Rajput, when he shifted his capital from the city of Chittorgarh to Udaipur. It remained as the capital city till 1818 when it became a British princely state, and thereafter the Mewar province became a part of Rajasthan when India gained independence in 1947.

Question: When was the city in which Rana Pratap Nagar railway station is located founded?
Answer: 1553
Title: Ptarmigan and Tom Mine

Content:
The Ptarmigan and Tom Mine were gold producers located in the Northwest Territories, Canada at Yellowknife. The property was staked by prospectors in 1936 and acquired by Cominco in 1938. The mine first produced between 1941 and 1942 but closed due to wartime restrictions. The old property was demolished in 1969–1970. A new company, Treminco Resources Limited, reopened the workings in 1985 and production from the Tom ( ) portal began in 1986 with material being trucked to Giant Mine. The old Ptarmigan ( ) mine shaft was dewatered and production began in 1987. A new mill was built at the property and was operational in July 1989. Low gold prices forced the company to close the mines in 1997. Total gold production has been approximately 120,000 troy ounces (3700 kg).

Title: Colomac Mine

Content:
The Colomac Mine was a privately owned and operated open pit gold mine located 220 km northwest of Yellowknife in the Northwest Territories in Canada . The Colomac mine operated between 1990–1992, and 1994–1997. It was operated by Neptune Resources Limited that had little success in making a profit during its operation. In 1994, the mine had reopened under Royal Oak Mines Inc. Both Neptune Resources and Royal Oak Mines where both owned and operated by Peggy Witte. Due to low gold prices and high cost of mining, Royal Oak Mines was forced into bankruptcy. The Federal Government of Canada became owners of the mine, along with the related environmental issues. A major cleanup effort is under way to prevent the mine from polluting the environment, but this might be too late at this stage. This mine is now owned and controlled by the Indigenous and Northern Affairs department of the Federal government, while Public Works and Government services is the current contracting authority.

Question: Which opened first, the Ptarmigan and Tom Mine or the Colomac Mine?
Answer: The Ptarmigan and Tom Mine