MhoOmm/HotpotQA-Extractive-Reader huggingface dataset:
Title: History of biology

Content:
The history of biology traces the study of the living world from ancient to modern times.  Although the concept of "biology" as a single coherent field arose in the 19th century, the biological sciences emerged from traditions of medicine and natural history reaching back to ayurveda, ancient Egyptian medicine and the works of Aristotle and Galen in the ancient Greco-Roman world.  This ancient work was further developed in the Middle Ages by Muslim physicians and scholars such as Avicenna.  During the European Renaissance and early modern period, biological thought was revolutionized in Europe by a renewed interest in empiricism and the discovery of many novel organisms.  Prominent in this movement were Vesalius and Harvey, who used experimentation and careful observation in physiology, and naturalists such as Linnaeus and Buffon who began to classify the diversity of life and the fossil record, as well as the development and behavior of organisms.  Antonie van Leeuwenhoek revealed by means of microscopy the previously unknown world of microorganisms, laying the groundwork for cell theory.  The growing importance of natural theology, partly a response to the rise of mechanical philosophy, encouraged the growth of natural history (although it entrenched the argument from design).

Title: Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

Content:
Antonie Philips van Leeuwenhoek ( , ] ; 24 October 1632 – 26 August 1723) was a Dutch businessman, scientist, and one of the notable representatives of the Golden Age of Dutch science and technology.  A largely self-taught man in science, he is commonly known as "the Father of Microbiology", and often considered to be the first acknowledged microscopist and microbiologist.  Van Leeuwenhoek is best known for his pioneering work in the field of microscopy and for his contributions toward the establishment of microbiology as a scientific discipline.

Question: When was the scientist that  revealed by means of microscopy the previously unknown world of microorganisms born?
Answer: 24 October 1632
Title: James Callis

Content:
James Nicholas Callis (born 4 June 1971) is an English actor. He is best known for playing Dr. Gaius Baltar in the re-imagined "Battlestar Galactica" miniseries and television series, and Bridget Jones' best friend in "Bridget Jones's Diary" and "". He later reprised the role in 2016, in "Bridget Jones's Baby." He joined the cast of the TV Series "Eureka", on Syfy, in 2010. In 2017 he voiced the character Alucard on the Netflix series "Castlevania", based on the video game of the same name.

Title: Bridget Jones's Diary (film)

Content:
Bridget Jones's Diary is a 2001 British-American-French romantic comedy film directed by Sharon Maguire and written by Richard Curtis, Andrew Davies, and Helen Fielding. It is based on Fielding's novel of the same name, which is a reinterpretation of Jane Austen's "Pride and Prejudice". The adaptation stars Renée Zellweger as Bridget, Hugh Grant as the caddish Daniel Cleaver, and Colin Firth as Bridget's "true love", Mark Darcy. Production began in May 2000 and ended in August 2000, and took place largely on location in London and the Home Counties. The film premiered on 4 April 2001 in the UK and was released to theatres on 13 April 2001 simultaneously in the UK and in the US.

Question: James Nicholas Callis, is an English actor, he is known for playing Bridget Jones' best friend in "Bridget Jones's Diary", released in which year?
Answer: 2001
Title: Kingdom Hearts 358/2 Days

Content:
Kingdom Hearts 358/2 Days (キングダム ハーツ 358/2 Days , Kingudamu Hātsu Surī Faibu Eito Deizu Ōbā Tsū , subtitle read as "Three Five Eight Days Over Two") is an action role-playing video game developed by h.a.n.d. and Square Enix for the Nintendo DS.  It is the fifth installment in the "Kingdom Hearts" series, and takes place near the end of "Kingdom Hearts", continuing parallel to "".  The game was released worldwide in 2009.  The story is told from the perspective of Roxas, following his daily life within Organization XIII and his relationship with fellow Organization member Axel; it also introduces a fourteenth member, Xion, who becomes friends with the former two.

Title: David Dayan Fisher

Content:
David Dayan Fisher is an English actor from London, England.  He played Michael Sowerby/Raz in "The Bill", he has also appeared in "The Last Post", "National Treasure", "NCIS", "Robbery Homicide Division", "Charmed", "24", "Numb3rs", and "Stargate Atlantis", playing Baden in the episode, "The Game."  He has most recently been seen as the recurring character Trent Kort on "NCIS".  As a voice actor, Fisher notably provided the voice of the villainous Xaldin, a member of Organization XIII in "Kingdom Hearts II" and "Kingdom Hearts 358/2 Days", as well as Xaldin's more benevolent original being, Dilan, in "Kingdom Hearts Birth by Sleep".

Question: Who developed the 2009 game featuring David Dayan Fisher as Xaldin? 
Answer: Square Enix
Title: HP Pavilion (computer)

Content:
HP Pavilion is a line of personal computers produced by Hewlett-Packard and introduced in 1995. The name is applied to both desktops and laptops for the Home and Home Office product range. The Pavilion mainly competes against computers such as Acer's Aspire, Dell's Inspiron and XPS, Lenovo's IdeaPad and Toshiba's Satellite.

Title: Toshiba

Content:
Toshiba Corporation (株式会社東芝 , Kabushiki-gaisha Tōshiba ) , commonly known as Toshiba and stylized as TOSHIBA, is a Japanese multinational conglomerate headquartered in Tokyo, Japan. Its diversified products and services include information technology and communications equipment and systems, electronic components and materials, power systems, industrial and social infrastructure systems, consumer electronics, household appliances, medical equipment, office equipment, as well as lighting and logistics.

Question: Where was the Japanese multinational conglomerate with which HP Pavilion competes headquartered?
Answer: Tokyo, Japan
Title: Gábor Király

Content:
Gábor Ferenc Király (] ; born 1 April 1976) is a Hungarian professional footballer who plays for Szombathelyi Haladás as a goalkeeper.

Title: Ahmad Khormali

Content:
Ahmad Khormali (Persian: احمد خرمالی‎ ‎ ) is an Iranian football goalkeeper.  He wears pyjama-like tracksuit bottoms while playing after Hungarian goalkeeper Gábor Király.  He holds a B.Sc.  in Social Sciences from Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.

Question: Ahmad Khormali wears pyjama-like tracksuit bottoms after a goalkeeper who plays for what team?
Answer: Szombathelyi Haladás
Title: Josephine Baker

Content:
Josephine Baker (born Freda Josephine McDonald; 3 June 1906 – 12 April 1975) was an entertainer, activist, and French Resistance agent.  Her career was centered primarily in Europe, mostly in her adopted France.  During her early career she was renowned as a dancer, and was among the most celebrated performers to headline the revues of the Folies Bergère in Paris.  Her performance in the revue "Un Vent de Folie" in 1927 caused a sensation in Paris.  Her costume, consisting of only a girdle of bananas, became her most iconic image and a symbol of the Jazz Age and the 1920s.

Title: Zouzou (film)

Content:
Zouzou is a French film by Marc Allégret released in 1934.  As its star, Josephine Baker was the first black woman to star in a major motion picture.

Question: Which of the actors that stared in Zouzou was an entertainer, activist, and French Resistance agent?
Answer: Josephine Baker
Title: Lois Smith

Content:
Lois Arlene Smith (née Humbert; born November 3, 1930) is an American actress.  She has played supporting roles in films including "East of Eden", "Five Easy Pieces", "Resurrection", "Fatal Attraction", "Fried Green Tomatoes", "Dead Man Walking", "Tumbleweeds", "Twister", "Please Give" and 2016's "The Comedian" and "The Nice Guys".  In television, she has performed in series that include "The Americans", "True Blood", and "Desperate Housewives".

Title: Roadie (2011 film)

Content:
Roadie is a 2011 American comedy film directed by Michael Cuesta and written by Gerald Cuesta and Michael Cuesta.  The film stars Ron Eldard, Jill Hennessy, Bobby Cannavale, Lois Smith, David Margulies and Catherine Wolf.  The film was released on January 6, 2012, by Magnolia Pictures.

Question: Who realeased this American comedy film  starring an American actress who played supporting roles in films including "East of Eden", "Five Easy Pieces", "Resurrection"?
Answer: Magnolia Pictures
Title: Errol Sitahal

Content:
Errol Sitahal is an Indo-Trinidadian  actor, residing in Canada, who has acted in several Hollywood films.  In 1995, he played a character named Ram, the Indian manservant, in the film, "A Little Princess".  The same year he also appeared with Chris Farley and David Spade in a scene from the movie "Tommy Boy", where he played the third ""Yes"" executive.  In 2004, he played the stern Dr. Patel, father to Kumar (Kal Penn) and Kumar's older brother Saikat (Shaun Majumder), in "Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle".

Title: Harold &amp; Kumar Go to White Castle

Content:
Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle (alternatively known as Harold & Kumar Get the Munchies) is a 2004 American stoner comedy film and the first installment of the "Harold & Kumar" series.  The film was written by Jon Hurwitz and Hayden Schlossberg, and directed by Danny Leiner.

Question: Errol Sitahal played Dr. Patel in a film directed by who?
Answer: Danny Leiner
Title: Ainadamar

Content:
Ainadamar (which means "Fountain of Tears" in Arabic) is the first opera by Argentinian composer Osvaldo Golijov.  The Spanish-language libretto is by American playwright David Henry Hwang.  It premiered in Tanglewood on 10 August 2003 and, after major revisions, the new version given its premiere at The Santa Fe Opera on 30 July 2005.

Title: Osvaldo Golijov

Content:
Osvaldo Noé Golijov (] ) (born December 5, 1960) is an Argentinian composer of classical music and music professor, known for his vocal and orchestral work.

Question:  Ainadamar is the first opera of a composer born in which year ?
Answer: 1960
Title: Slot machine

Content:
A slot machine (American English), informally fruit machine (British English), puggy (Scottish English slang), the slots (Canadian and American English), poker machine (or pokies in slang) (Australian English and New Zealand English) or simply slot (American English), is a casino gambling machine with three or more reels which spin when a button is pushed.  Slot machines are also known as one-armed bandits because they were originally operated by one lever on the side of the machine as distinct from a button on the front panel, and because of their ability to leave the player in debt and impoverished.  Many modern machines are still equipped with a legacy lever in addition to the button.

Title: LeoVegas

Content:
LeoVegas is a Swedish mobile gaming company and provider of online casino and sports betting services such as table games, video slots, progressive jackpots, video poker and live betting to a number of international markets.  LeoVegas Gaming Ltd. is a subsidiary of LeoVegas AB, the parent company whose stock is traded on the Nasdaq First North Premier list at the Stockholm Stock Exchange.

Question: Which exchange trades the stock of the company that makes machines that are also called fruit machines?
Answer: Stockholm Stock Exchange
Title: Helter Skelter (book)

Content:
Helter Skelter (1974) is a true crime book by Vincent Bugliosi and Curt Gentry.  Bugliosi had served as the prosecutor in the 1970 trial of Charles Manson.  The book presents his firsthand account of the cases of Manson, Susan Atkins, Patricia Krenwinkel, and other members of the self-described Manson Family.  It is the best-selling true crime book in history.

Title: Susan Atkins

Content:
Susan Denise Atkins (May 7, 1948 September 24, 2009) was a convicted American murderer who was a member of Charles Manson's "Family".  Manson and his followers committed a series of nine murders at four locations in California, over a period of five weeks in the summer of 1969.  Known within the Manson family as Sadie Mae Glutz or Sexy Sadie, Atkins was convicted for her participation in eight of these killings, including the most notorious, the "Tate/LaBianca" murders.  She was sentenced to death, which was subsequently commuted to life in prison.  Atkins was incarcerated from October 1, 1969, until her death – a period exactly one week short of 40 years.  At the time of her death, Atkins was California's longest-serving female inmate.

Question: Helter Skelter chronicled the case of the murderer who was part of whose "family"?
Answer: Charles Manson
Title: Don Manoukian

Content:
Donald J. Manoukian (June 9, 1934 – September 23, 2014) was an American football guard and professional wrestler of Armenian descent from Reno, Nevada.

Title: Varaz Samuelian

Content:
Varazdat Samuel "Varaz" Samuelian (Armenian: Վարազդատ Սամվելի "Վարազ" Սամվելյան , 1917 – November 7, 1995) was a prominent Armenian American writer, painter and sculptor.

Question: Who died first, Don Manoukian or Varaz Samuelian?
Answer: Varazdat Samuel "Varaz" Samuelian
Title: Keri Russell

Content:
Keri Lynn Russell (born March 23, 1976) is an American actress and dancer. She came to fame for portraying the title role of Felicity Porter on the series "Felicity", which ran from 1998 to 2002, and for which she won a Golden Globe Award.

Title: Bedtime Stories (film)

Content:
Bedtime Stories is a 2008 American family-fantasy-comedy film directed by Adam Shankman, written by Matt Lopez and Tim Herlihy and produced by Andrew Gunn and Jack Giarraputo. It stars Adam Sandler in his first appearance in a family-oriented film alongside Keri Russell, Jonathan Morgan Heit, Laura Ann Kesling, Guy Pearce, Aisha Tyler, Russell Brand, Richard Griffiths, Teresa Palmer, Lucy Lawless and Courteney Cox. Sandler's production company Happy Madison and Andrew Gunn's company Gunn Films co-produced the film with Walt Disney Pictures. The film was theatrically released on December 25, 2008 by Walt Disney Pictures. Despite receiving generally negative reviews from critics, it was a box office success after earning $212.9 million against a $80 million budget.

Question: Which of the actors starred in Bedtime Stories  came to fame for portraying the title role of Felicity Porter on the series "Felicity"?
Answer: Keri Russell
Title: Mathura Herakles

Content:
The Mathura Herakles is a famous statue found in the city of Mathura, India, thought to represent the Greek hero Herakles fighting the Nemean lion.

Title: Nemean lion

Content:
The Nemean lion ( ; Greek: Νεμέος λέων "Neméos léōn"; Latin: "Leo Nemeaeus" ) was a vicious monster in Greek mythology that lived at Nemea. It was eventually killed by Heracles. It could not be killed with mortals' weapons because its golden fur was impervious to attack. Its claws were sharper than mortals' swords and could cut through any armor.

Question: The Mathura Herakles is thought to represent Herakles fighting a monster that had impervious what?
Answer: fur
Title: The Attacks of 26/11

Content:
The Attacks of 26/11 is a 2013 Indian docudrama-crime film directed by Ram Gopal Varma, based on the 2008 Mumbai attacks. The film stars Sanjeev Jaiswal in his film debut, playing the role of terrorist Ajmal Kasab, with art direction by Uday Singh. It also features Nana Patekar in a pivotal role. A seven-minute promo of the film was released over internet on 23 November 2012. Critics praised Varma's narrative of assistant commissioner N. R. Mahale, and the details associated with the character's interactions with Ajmal Kasab on anti terrorism.

Title: Ajmal Kasab

Content:
Mohammed Ajmal Amir Kasab (Urdu: ‎ ) ‎; 13 July 1987 – 21 November 2012) was a Pakistani militant and a member of the Lashkar-e-Taiba Islamist group, through which he took part in the 2008 Mumbai terrorist attacks in Maharashtra state of India. Kasab was the only attacker captured alive by police.

Question: What is the name of the terrorist group of which actor Sanjeev Jaiswal portrayed a member in his film debut?
Answer: Lashkar-e-Taiba
Title: Martin van Meytens

Content:
Martin van Meytens (June 24, 1695 – March 23, 1770) was a Dutch-Swedish painter who painted members of the Royal Court of Austria such as Marie Antoinette, Maria Theresa of Austria, Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor, the Emperor's family and others.  His painting style has inspired many other painters to paint in a similar format.

Title: Marie Antoinette

Content:
Marie Antoinette ( ; ] ; born Maria Antonia Josepha Johanna; 2 November 1755 – 16 October 1793) was the last Queen of France before the French Revolution.  She was born an Archduchess of Austria, and was the penultimate child of Empress Maria Theresa and Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor.

Question: Martin van Meytens painted members of the royal court, including the archduchess of what country?
Answer: Austria
Title: Greentown Glass Museum

Content:
The Greentown Glass Museum features locally-made glass items and is located at 112 N Meridian Street in Greentown City Hall, Greentown, Indiana.  Items include vases, mugs, pitchers, salt cellars, toothpick holders, covered dishes topped by hens, cats, and rabbits, and other decorative items.  There is also an exhibit with examples of all the patterns and colors of glass made by the local factory.  The items were created beginning in 1894 by the Indiana Tumbler and Goblet Factory, which was sold in 1899 to the National Glass Company, and then shut down the factory in 1903 when a fire destroyed the building.

Title: Greentown, Indiana

Content:
Greentown is a town in Liberty Township, Howard County, Indiana, United States.  Located approximately 9 miles east of Kokomo on State Road 22 / US 35, it is home to the Howard County Fair Grounds.  The town was platted in 1848, and incorporated as a town in 1873.  Known for its collectible glassware made for only a few years by a local factory destroyed in 1903, it is home to the Greentown Glass Museum.  As of the 2010 census, the town's population was 2,415.

Question: What was the town's population where the Tumbler and Goblet Factory was located in 2010?
Answer: 2,415
Title: Podenco Canario

Content:
Podenco Canario (In English: "Canary Islands Hound", "Canarian Warren Hound") is a breed of dog originally from the Canary Islands. The Podenco Canario is still used in the Canary Islands today in packs as a hunting dog, primarily used for rabbit hunting. The word "podenco" is Spanish for "hound". "Canario" means "Canarian" or "of the Canaries".

Title: Toy Trawler Spaniel

Content:
The Toy Trawler Spaniel is an extinct breed of Spaniel which physically was similar to the King Charles Spaniel of the 16th century. It is considered to have descended from the original King Charles Spaniel, and the older variety of Sussex Spaniel. It was originally used as a sporting dog, but became used as a toy and show dog. It was considered to be on the verge of extinction by 1920. A preserved specimen is kept in Tring at the Natural History Museum.

Question: Toy Trawler Spaniel and Podenco Canario are both breeds of what?
Answer: dog
Title: Amélie Mauresmo

Content:
Amélie Simone Mauresmo ] (born 5 July 1979) is a French former professional tennis player, and a former world No. 1. Mauresmo won two Grand Slam singles titles at the Australian Open and at Wimbledon, and also won a Silver Medal at the 2004 Summer Olympics.

Title: Corina Morariu

Content:
Corina Morariu (born January 26, 1978) is a retired Romanian American professional tennis player.

Question: Who had a fuller tennis carrer, Amélie Mauresmo or Corina Morariu?
Answer: Amélie Simone Mauresmo ] (born 5 July 1979) is a French former professional tennis player, and a former world No. 1. Mauresmo won two Grand Slam singles titles at the Australian Open and at Wimbledon, and also won a Silver Medal at the 2004 Summer Olympics.
Title: Mary I of England

Content:
Mary I (18 February 1516 – 17 November 1558) was the Queen of England and Ireland from July 1553 until her death. Mary is best known for her aggressive and bloody pursuit of the restoration of Roman Catholicism in England and Ireland in an attempt to reverse the English Reformation of her father, Henry VIII.

Title: Sir George Howard (courtier)

Content:
Sir George Howard (c.1525–1580) was an English courtier, politician, author and diplomat, and the brother of King Henry VIII's fifth queen, Catherine Howard. Howard held offices at court under four monarchs, Henry VIII, Edward VI, Mary I, and Elizabeth I, most notably the office of Master of the Armoury, and undertook several diplomatic missions. A masque written by Howard was produced at court during the reign of Edward VI, and he is mentioned by name in the Langham letter, which describes the Earl of Leicester's entertainment of Queen Elizabeth at Kenilworth Castle in July 1575.

Question: Which Queen of England and Ireland who lived from 18 February 1516 - 17 November 1558 did Sir George Howard serve under?
Answer: Mary I
Title: London Buses route 28

Content:
London Buses route 28 is a Transport for London contracted bus route in London, England.  Running between Southside Wandsworth and Kensal Rise station, it is operated by Tower Transit.

Title: Southside Wandsworth

Content:
Southside Wandsworth is a shopping centre in Wandsworth Town, Wandsworth, London, England.  When it was built it was the largest indoor shopping centre in Europe and is currently the fifth largest indoor shopping centre in the capital after Westfield Stratford, Westfield London, the Whitgift Centre and Brent Cross.

Question: London Buses route 28 begins at a shopping centre located in what part of London?
Answer: Wandsworth Town, Wandsworth, London, England
Title: Youth (2015 film)

Content:
Youth is a 2015 Italian comedy-drama film written and directed by Paolo Sorrentino.  It is the director's second English language film, and stars Michael Caine and Harvey Keitel as best friends who reflect on their lives while holidaying in the Swiss Alps.  It is a story of the eternal struggle between age and youth, the past and the future, life and death, commitment and betrayal.  The cast also includes Rachel Weisz, Paul Dano, and Jane Fonda.

Title: Harvey Keitel

Content:
Harvey Keitel ( ; born May 13, 1939) is an American actor and producer.  An Oscar and Golden Globe Award nominee, he has appeared in films such as Theo Angelopoulos' "Ulysses' Gaze", Martin Scorsese's "Mean Streets", "Taxi Driver" and "The Last Temptation of Christ"; Ridley Scott's "The Duellists" and "Thelma & Louise"; Peter Yates' "Mother, Jugs & Speed"; Quentin Tarantino's "Reservoir Dogs" and "Pulp Fiction"; Jane Campion's "The Piano"; Abel Ferrara's "Bad Lieutenant"; Robert Rodriguez's "From Dusk till Dawn"; James Mangold's "Cop Land"; Wes Anderson's "Moonrise Kingdom" and "The Grand Budapest Hotel"; and Paolo Sorrentino's "Youth".  Along with actors Al Pacino and Ellen Burstyn, he is the current co-president of the Actors Studio.

Question: Who is the co-star of the current co-president of the Actors Studio in the movie Youth?
Answer: Michael Caine