MhoOmm/HotpotQA-Extractive-Reader huggingface dataset:
Title: Aesti

Content:
The Aesti (also Aestii or Aests) were an ancient people first described by the Roman historian Tacitus in his treatise "Germania" (circa 98 CE). According to Tacitus, Aestui, the land of the Aesti, was located somewhere east of the "Suiones" (Swedes) and west of the "Sitones" (possibly the Kvens), on the Suebian (Baltic) Sea. This and other evidence suggests that "Aestui" was in or near the present-day Russian enclave of Kaliningrad Oblast (previously East Prussia).

Title: Prussia (region)

Content:
Prussia (Old Prussian: "Prūsa", German: "Preußen" , Lithuanian: "Prūsija" , Polish: "Prusy" ) is a historical region stretching from Gdańsk Bay to the end of Curonian Spit on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea, and extending inland as far as Masuria. The territory and inhabitants were described by Tacitus in Germania in AD 98, where Suebi, Goths and other Germanic people lived on both sides of the Vistula River, adjacent to Aesti (further east). About 800–900 years later the Aesti were named Old Prussians, who since AD 997 repeatedly successfully defended against take-over attempt by the newly created Duchy of the Polans. The territory of the Old Prussians and neighboring Couronians and Livonians was unified politically in the 1230s as the Teutonic Order State. Prussia was politically divided in the period 1466-1772, with western Prussia under protection of the crown of Poland-Lithuania and eastern Prussia a Polish fief until 1660. The unity of both parts of Prussia remained preserved by retaining its borders, citizenship and authonomy until western and eastern Prussia were also politically re-united under the Kingdom of Prussia. It is famous for many lakes, as well as forests and hills. Since the military conquest by the Soviet Army in 1945 and the expulsion of the inhabitants it divided between northern Poland (most of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship), Russia's Kaliningrad exclave, and southwestern Lithuania (Klaipėda Region). The former German state of Prussia (1701–1947) derived its name from the region.

Question: What is the name of the ancient people first described by a Roman historian in his treatise that is adjacent to Prussia?
Answer: Aesti
Title: St James's Palace

Content:
St James's Palace is the most senior royal palace in the United Kingdom. Located in the City of Westminster, although no longer the principal residence of the monarch, it is the ceremonial meeting place of the Accession Council and the London residence of several members of the royal family.

Title: Wedding anthem for Princess Anne

Content:
The Wedding anthem for Princess Anne, HWV 262, This is the day which the Lord hath made, is an anthem for vocal soloists, chorus and orchestra by George Frideric Handel. It was written for the wedding of Anne, Princess Royal and Prince William of Orange and was first performed during their marriage at the French Chapel in St James's Palace, London, on 14 March 1734. The music is set to English texts chosen from the biblical books of Psalms, Proverbs and Ecclesiasticus.

Question: St James's Palace held the first playing of the wedding anthem of Princess Anne, and though no longer the the principle residence of the monarch, it is still the ceremonial meeting place of what group?
Answer: the Accession Council
Title: Léo Delibes

Content:
Clément Philibert Léo Delibes (] ; 21 February 1836 – 16 January 1891) was a French composer of the Romantic era (1815–1910), who specialised in ballets, operas, and other works for the stage. His most notable works include the ballets "Coppélia" (1870) and "Sylvia" (1876), as well as the operas "Le roi l'a dit" (1873) and "Lakmé" (1883).

Title: Igor Stravinsky

Content:
Igor Fyodorovich Stravinsky (sometimes spelled "Strawinski", "Strawinsky", or "Stravinskii"; Ukrainian: І́гор Фе́дорович Страві́нський , ] ;Russian: И́горь Фёдорович Страви́нский , "Igorʹ Fëdorovič Stravinskij"; ] ; 17 June [O.S. 5 June] 1882 6 April 1971) was a Russian Empire-born composer, pianist, and conductor. He is widely considered one of the most important and influential composers of the 20th century.

Question: Léo Delibes and Igor Stravinsky, both had which musical occupation?
Answer: composer
Title: University of Maryland, College Park

Content:
The University of Maryland, College Park (often referred to as the University of Maryland, Maryland, UM, UMD, UMCP, or College Park) is a public research university located in the city of College Park in Prince George's County, Maryland, approximately 4 mi from the northeast border of Washington, D.C. Founded in 1856, the university is the flagship institution of the University System of Maryland. With a fall 2010 enrollment of more than 37,000 students, over 100 undergraduate majors, and 120 graduate programs, Maryland is the largest university in the state and the largest in the Washington Metropolitan Area. It is a member of the Association of American Universities and competes in athletics as a member of the Big Ten Conference.

Title: Western Institute of Technology (Philippines)

Content:
The Western Institute of Technology (also referred to as WIT) is an engineering college in Iloilo City, Philippines.

Question: Which college offers more majors, Western Institute of Technology or University of Maryland, College Park?
Answer: University of Maryland, College Park
Title: Duran Duran

Content:
Duran Duran ( ) are an English new wave and synth-pop band formed in Birmingham in 1978.  The band grew from alternative sensations in 1982 to mainstream pop stars by 1984.  By the end of the decade, membership and music style changes challenged the band before a resurgence in the early 1990s.  The group were a leading band in the MTV-driven "Second British Invasion" of the US.  The band achieved 14 singles in the top 10 of the UK Singles Chart and 21 in the "Billboard" Hot 100, and have sold over 70 million records worldwide.

Title: Liberty (album)

Content:
Liberty is the sixth studio album by Duran Duran, released on .  It entered the top 10 in the UK albums chart, and garnered a #6 hit for the single "Serious" in Japan.

Question: In which city was this English new wave and synth-pop band that released the studio album "Liberty" formed?
Answer: Birmingham
Title: Dansranbilegiin Dogsom

Content:
Dansranbilegiin Dogsom (Mongolian: Дансранбилэгийн Догсом , 1884 - July 27, 1941) was a prominent Mongolian revolutionary leader and post-Revolution political figure in Mongolian People's Republic.  He served as Chairman of the Presidium of the State Little Khural (titular head of state) of the Mongolian People's Republic from 1936 until he was purged in 1939.

Title: Mongolia

Content:
Mongolia (Mongolian: Монгол Улс in Mongolian Cyrillic; ] in Mongolian script; Mongol Uls in Mongolian Latin script; literally: Mongol State) is a landlocked unitary sovereign state in East Asia.  Its area is roughly equivalent with the historical territory of Outer Mongolia, and that term is sometimes used to refer to the Mongolian People's Republic.  It is located between China to the south and Russia to the north.  While it does not share a border with Kazakhstan, Mongolia is separated from it by only 36.76 km .

Question: Dansranbilegiin Dogsom was from a country located between which two countries ?
Answer: China to the south and Russia to the north
Title: Edwards v. Aguillard

Content:
Edwards v. Aguillard, 482 U.S. 578 (1987), was a United States Supreme Court case concerning the constitutionality of teaching creationism. The Court ruled that a Louisiana law requiring that where evolutionary science was taught in public schools, creation science must also be taught, violated the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment because the law was specifically intended to advance a particular religion. It also held that "teaching a variety of scientific theories about the origins of humankind to school children might be validly done with the clear secular intent of enhancing the effectiveness of science instruction".

Title: Selle v. Gibb

Content:
Selle v. Gibb, 741 F.2d 896 (7th Cir. 1984) was a landmark ruling on the doctrine of striking similarities. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit ruled that while copying must be proved by access and substantial similarity, where evidence of access does not exist, striking similarities may raise an inference of copying by showing that the work could not have been the result of independent creation, coincidence, or common source. Striking similarity alone is not enough to infer access. The similarity must preclude independent creation in order to infer access.

Question: Which case was ruled on first Selle v. Gibb or Edwards v. Aguillard ?
Answer: Selle v. Gibb
Title: Ngonidzashe Makusha

Content:
Ngonidzashe Makusha (born 11 March 1987) is a Zimbabwean sprinter and long jumper.  He is the national record holder over 100 m and Long Jump for Zimbabwe with 9.89 s (+1.3 m/s) and 8.40 m (0.0 m/s) respectively.  Both performances achieved during the 2011 NCAA Division I Championships in Des Moines, Iowa where he completed the 100 m long jump double.  Following the 2 gold medals victory, Makusha became one of the only four, now five, athletes to win the double (100 m & Long Jump) at the NCAA championships.  The four others are DeHart Hubbard (1925), Jesse Owens (1935 & 1936), Carl Lewis (1981), and Jarrion Lawson (2016).

Title: Carl Lewis

Content:
Frederick Carlton "Carl" Lewis (born July 1, 1961) is an American former track and field athlete who won nine Olympic gold medals, one Olympic silver medal, and 10 World Championships medals, including eight gold.  His career spanned from 1979 to 1996 when he last won an Olympic event and subsequently retired.  He is one of only three Olympic athletes who won a gold medal in the same event in four consecutive Olympic Games.

Question: Ngonidzashe Makusha is a sprinter and long jumper who won double at the NCAA championships, what other athlete, born July 1, 1961, also won doublein 1981?
Answer: Carl Lewis
Title: Impending Death

Content:
Impending Death is a photograph taken by freelance photographer Thomas Dallal on September 11, 2001.  The photograph depicts the North Tower (1 WTC) of the World Trade Center, on fire after being struck by American Airlines Flight 11 at 8:46 AM, and shortly before its collapse at 10:28 AM.  Visible in the photograph are numerous people trapped in the upper floors of the building, hanging out of windows because of the intense smoke and heat.  They were unable to escape because of all stairwells and elevators above the 91st floor being severed by Flight 11's impact.

Title: One World Trade Center

Content:
One World Trade Center (also known as 1 World Trade Center, 1 WTC or Freedom Tower ) is the main building of the rebuilt World Trade Center complex in Lower Manhattan, New York City.  It is the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere, and the sixth-tallest in the world.  The supertall structure has the same name as the North Tower of the original World Trade Center, which was destroyed in the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001.  The new skyscraper stands on the northwest corner of the 16 acre World Trade Center site, on the site of the original 6 World Trade Center.  The building is bounded by West Street to the west, Vesey Street to the north, Fulton Street to the south, and Washington Street to the east.

Question: Where is the main building of the rebuilt structure that was the subject of the Impending Death located in?
Answer: Lower Manhattan, New York City
Title: Gweilo

Content:
Gweilo or gwailou (, pronounced ] ) is a common Cantonese slang term for Westerners.  In its unmodified form, it applies only to European ethnicities and has a history of racially deprecatory use.  Cantonese speakers frequently use "gwailou" to refer to Westerners in general use, in a non-derogatory context, although whether this type of usage is offensive is disputed by both Cantonese and Westerners alike.

Title: Ghosts (2006 film)

Content:
Ghosts is a 2006 drama film directed by Nick Broomfield, based on the 2004 Morecambe Bay cockling disaster.  The title is a reference to the Cantonese slang term "Gweilo" (鬼佬), meaning "ghost man", used for white people.

Question: The 2006 film directed by Nick Broomfield, known as Ghosts is named in reference to which Cantonese slang term for Westerners or "ghost man"?
Answer: Gweilo
Title: Blackjack

Content:
Blackjack, also known as twenty-one, is a comparing card game between usually several players and a dealer, where each player in turn competes against the dealer, but players do not play against each other. It is played with one or more decks of 52 cards, and is the most widely played casino banking game in the world. . The objective of the game is to beat the dealer in one of the following ways:

Title: PartyCasino

Content:
PartyCasino is an online casino first launched in 1997 under the name Starluck Casino before relaunching again in 2006 as a fully integrated platform. The casino offers over 500 games ranging from casino classics like Blackjack and Roulette to a wide variety of online slots.

Question:  PartyCasino is an online casino first launched in 1997 under the name Starluck Casino before relaunching again in 2006, the casino offers over 500 games, like which comparing card game between usually several players and a dealer, where each player in turn competes against the dealer, also known as twenty-one?
Answer: Blackjack
Title: Charles Kimbrough

Content:
Charles Kimbrough (born May 23, 1936) is an American actor known for having played the straight-faced anchorman Jim Dial on "Murphy Brown".  In 1990, his performance in the role earned him a nomination for an Emmy Award for "Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series".

Title: The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1996 film)

Content:
The Hunchback of Notre Dame is a 1996 American animated musical drama film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation for Walt Disney Pictures.  The 34th Disney animated feature film, the film is based on Victor Hugo's novel of the same name.  The plot centers on Quasimodo, the deformed bell-ringer of Notre Dame, and his struggle to gain acceptance into society.  Directed by Kirk Wise and Gary Trousdale and produced by Don Hahn, the film's voice cast features Tom Hulce, Demi Moore, Tony Jay, Kevin Kline, Paul Kandel, Jason Alexander, Charles Kimbrough, David Ogden Stiers, and Mary Wickes in her final film role.

Question: One of the stars of the Hunchback of Notre Dame also starred in "Murphy Brown" as which character?
Answer: Jim Dial
Title: Carleton Knights

Content:
The Carleton Knights are the sports teams of Carleton College, located in Northfield, Minnesota. They participate in the NCAA's Division III and in the Minnesota Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (MIAC), re-joining the conference in 1983. Carleton was a founding member of the MIAC in 1920, but left in 1925.

Title: Carleton College

Content:
Carleton College ( ) is a private liberal arts college in the historic town of Northfield, Minnesota. The college enrolled 2,014 undergraduate students and employed 245 instructional faculty members in fall 2015. Carleton is one of few liberal arts colleges that runs on the trimester system.

Question: The Carleton Knights are the sports team of a college that enrolled how many students in Fall 2015?
Answer: 2,014 undergraduate students
Title: Sunmi

Content:
Lee Sun-mi (born May 2, 1992), referred to as Sunmi, is a South Korean singer.  She debuted in 2007 as a member of South Korean girl group Wonder Girls and left from the group in January 2010 to pursue her academic career.

Title: Gashina

Content:
"Gashina" () is a song recorded by South Korean singer Sunmi.  It was released as a CD and digital single by MakeUs Entertainment and The Black Label on August 22, 2017, distributed by LOEN Entertainment.  "Gashina" is Sunmi's first release since the disbandment of Wonder Girls and the expiration of her contract with JYP Entertainment.

Question: The song "Gashina" was recorded by a South Korea singer that was a member of what group in 2007?
Answer: Wonder Girls
Title: Big Audio Dynamite

Content:
Big Audio Dynamite (later known as Big Audio Dynamite II and Big Audio, and often abbreviated BAD) is a British musical group formed in 1984 by the ex-guitarist and singer of The Clash, Mick Jones. The group is noted for its effective mixture of varied musical styles, incorporating elements of punk rock, dance music, hip hop, reggae, and funk. BAD's one constant throughout frequent shifts in membership and musical direction is the vocals provided by Mick Jones. After releasing a number of well-received albums and touring extensively throughout the 1980s and 1990s, Big Audio Dynamite disbanded in 1997. In 2011, the band embarked on a reunion tour.

Title: Belly (band)

Content:
Belly is an alternative rock band formed in Boston, Massachusetts in 1991 by former Throwing Muses member Tanya Donelly (who was also in The Breeders). The original lineup consisted of Donelly on lead vocals and guitar, Fred Abong on bass, and brothers Tom and Chris Gorman on guitar and drums respectively. Although formed in Boston, the group's members are all from the Newport, Rhode Island area, and identify themselves as a Rhode Island band as opposed to a Boston one.

Question: Which band was formed first, "Big Audio Dynamite" or "Belly"?
Answer: Big Audio Dynamite
Title: Battle of Fredericksburg

Content:
The Battle of Fredericksburg was fought December 11–15, 1862, in and around Fredericksburg, Virginia, between General Robert E. Lee's Confederate Army of Northern Virginia and the Union Army of the Potomac, commanded by Major General Ambrose Burnside, as part of the American Civil War. The Union Army's futile frontal attacks on December 13 against entrenched Confederate defenders on the heights behind the city are remembered as one of the most one-sided battles of the war, with Union casualties more than three times as heavy as those suffered by the Confederates. A visitor to the battlefield described the battle to U.S. President Abraham Lincoln as a "butchery."

Title: Battle of Manila (1945)

Content:
The Battle of Manila (February 3, 1945 – March 3, 1945) was a major battle of the Philippine campaign of 1944-45, during the Second World War. It was fought by American and Filipino forces against Japanese troops in Manila, the capital city of the Philippines. The month-long battle, which resulted in the death of over 100,000 civilians and the complete devastation of the city, was the scene of the worst urban fighting in the Pacific theater. Japanese forces committed mass murder against Filipino civilians during the battle. Along with massive loss of life, the battle also destroyed architectural and cultural heritage dating back to the city's foundation. The battle ended the almost three years of Japanese military occupation in the Philippines (1942–1945). The city's capture was marked as General Douglas MacArthur's key to victory in the campaign of reconquest.

Question: Which battle was longer, the Battle of Fredericksburg, or the Battle of Manila?
Answer: The Battle of Manila (February 3, 1945 – March 3, 1945)
Title: Drop That Kitty

Content:
"Drop That Kitty" is a song by American rapper Ty Dolla Sign, featuring English singer Charli XCX and American singer Tinashe. The track was produced by Stargate and Cashmere Cat. The song was written by Ty Dolla Sign, Tinashe, and Charlotte Atichison. It was released as digital download in the United States on February 17, 2015, originally intended as the first single from "Free TC" but was later scrapped. Sign raps the track's main verses, while XCX sings its chorus hook and Tinashe its bridge and pre-chorus hook. The lyrical content in the song serve as a four-step dance instructional and contain several sexual euphemisms and innuendos. It discusses a scenario of meeting someone attractive in a club and communicating basest desires to them, while extolling the virtues of physical flexibility.

Title: Cashmere Cat

Content:
Magnus August Høiberg (born 29 November 1987), known professionally as Cashmere Cat, is a Norwegian DJ, record producer, musician and turntablist. He is best known for producing songs for various artists, as well as remixing and editing songs from those respective artists as well. He also represented Norway in the DMC World DJ Championships as DJ Final from 2006 to 2009. His debut EP, "Mirror Maru", released in October 2012, gained recognition from several other producers.

Question: "Drop That Kitty" is a song by American rapper Ty Dolla Sign, featuring English singer Charli XCX and American singer Tinashe, the  track was produced by Stargate and which Norwegian DJ, record producer, musician and turntablist, known professionally as who?
Answer: Cashmere Cat
Title: Clare Boothe Luce

Content:
Clare Boothe Luce (March 10, 1903 – October 9, 1987) was an American author, politician, U.S. Ambassador and public conservative figure.  She was the first American woman appointed to a major ambassadorial post abroad.  A versatile author, she is best known for her 1936 hit play "The Women", which had an all-female cast.  Her writings extended from drama and screen scenarios to fiction, journalism, and war reportage.  She was the wife of Henry Luce, publisher of "Time", "Life", "Fortune", and "Sports Illustrated".

Title: The Women (1939 film)

Content:
The Women is a 1939 American comedy-drama film directed by George Cukor.  The film is based on Clare Boothe Luce's play of the same name, and was adapted for the screen by Anita Loos and Jane Murfin, who had to make the film acceptable for the Production Code for it to be released.

Question: What was the comedy-drama film based on a play by the first American woman appointed to a major ambassadorial post abroad called?
Answer: The Women
Title: Fernanda Castillo

Content:
Fernanda Castillo (born March 24, 1982) is a Mexican television actress best remembered for her roles as "Daniela Montalvo" in "Destilando Amor", "Luisa Barrera" in "Teresa", co-starring Angelique Boyer and Sebastián Rulli, and more recently as "Mónica Robles" in "El Señor de los Cielos".

Title: Sebastián Rulli

Content:
Sebastián Óscar Rulli (] or ] ; born July 6, 1975 in Buenos Aires, Argentina) is an Argentine actor and model.

Question: The third co-star accompanying Fernanda Castillo and Angelique Boyer in "Teresa" was born where?
Answer: Buenos Aires, Argentina
Title: Lusaka

Content:
Lusaka is the capital and largest city of Zambia.  One of the fastest developing cities in southern Africa, Lusaka is in the southern part of the central plateau at an elevation of about 1279 m .  s of 2010 , the city's population was about 1.7 million, while the urban population is 2.4 million.  Lusaka is the centre of both commerce and government in Zambia and connects to the country's four main highways heading north, south, east and west.  English is the official language of the city, but Nyanja and Bemba are also common.

Title: Front for the Liberation of Zimbabwe

Content:
The Front for the Liberation of Zimbabwe (FROLIZI) was an African nationalist organisation established in opposition to the white minority government of Rhodesia.  It was announced in Lusaka, Zambia in October 1971 as a merger of the two principal African nationalist factions in Rhodesia, the Zimbabwe African People's Union (ZAPU) and the Zimbabwe African National Union (ZANU).  However, it was in fact a breakaway faction of both ZAPU and ZANU, established by members of both groups who had become disaffected due to their rival organisations' incessant internal and external disputes.  Its domination by members of the Zezuru, a subgroup of the Shona people, led to accusations that it was merely a tribal grouping and ridicule as the "Front for the Liaison of Zezuru Intellectuals".

Question:  The Front for the Liberation of Zimbabwe was announced in a city with an elevation of what?
Answer: about 1279 m