MhoOmm/HotpotQA-Extractive-Reader huggingface dataset:
Title: Centaurea

Content:
Centaurea ( ) is a genus of between 350 and 600 species of herbaceous thistle-like flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. Members of the genus are found only north of the equator, mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere; the Middle East and surrounding regions are particularly species-rich. Common names for this genus are centaury, centory, starthistles, knapweeds, centaureas and the more ambiguous "bluets"; a vernacular name used for these plants in parts of England is "loggerheads" (common knapweed). The "Plectocephalus" group – possibly a distinct genus – is known as basketflowers. "Cornflowers" is used for a few species, but that term more often specifically means "C. cyanus" (sometimes also called "basket flower"). The common name "centaury" is sometimes used, although this also refers to the unrelated plant genus "Centaurium".

Title: Commidendrum

Content:
Commidendrum is a genus of trees and shrubs in the sunflower family endemic to the island of Saint Helena in the South Atlantic Ocean. The vernacular name is "gumwood" or "scrubwood".

Question: Which genus of plant-life as a larger area of habitation, Centaurea or Commidendrum?
Answer: Centaurea
Title: Commonwealth (song)

Content:
"Commonwealth" is a Beatles song credited to Lennon–McCartney, released only on bootleg.  It is an unpolished recording from January 1969 with Paul McCartney ad-libbing on lead vocals, and John Lennon ad libbing a backing vocal.  It was disliked by McCartney, so it was never released.

Title: Paul McCartney

Content:
Sir James Paul McCartney, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 18 June 1942) is an English singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and composer.  He gained worldwide fame as the bass guitarist and singer for the rock band the Beatles, widely considered the most popular and influential group in the history of pop music.  His songwriting partnership with John Lennon is the most celebrated of the post-war era.  After the group disbanded in 1970, he pursued a solo career and formed the band Wings with his first wife, Linda, and Denny Laine.

Question: What year did the group with the song "Commonwealth", released only on bootleg, dispand?
Answer: 1970
Title: Ronald Reagan

Content:
Ronald Wilson Reagan ( ; February 6, 1911 – June 5, 2004) was an American statesman and actor who served as the 40th President of the United States from 1981 to 1989. Before his presidency, he was the 33rd Governor of California, from 1967 to 1975, after a career as a Hollywood actor and union leader.

Title: Reagan's War

Content:
Reagan's War is a book by Peter Schweizer crediting Ronald Reagan with winning the Cold War against Communism. It recounts Reagan's long series of struggles with communists, starting in Hollywood union politics and ending in the White House. It uses "secret documents obtained from archives in Russia, Germany, Poland, Hungary and the United States."

Question: Of what State was the politician featured in the book Reagan's War, the Governor ?
Answer: California
Title: Carolco Pictures

Content:
Carolco Pictures, Inc. was an American independent motion picture production company that, within a decade, went from producing such blockbuster successes as "", "Total Recall", "Basic Instinct", and the first three films of the "Rambo" series to being bankrupted by box office bombs such as "Cutthroat Island" and "Showgirls".

Title: Total Recall (1990 film)

Content:
Total Recall is a 1990 American science-fiction action film directed by Paul Verhoeven, starring Arnold Schwarzenegger, Rachel Ticotin, Sharon Stone, Ronny Cox, and Michael Ironside.  The film is loosely based on the Philip K. Dick short story "We Can Remember It for You Wholesale".  It tells the story of a construction worker who is having troubling dreams about Mars and a mysterious woman there.  It was written by Ronald Shusett, Dan O'Bannon, Jon Povill, and Gary Goldman, and won a Special Achievement Academy Award for its visual effects.  The original score composed by Jerry Goldsmith won the BMI Film Music Award.

Question: Carolco Pictures produced the 1990 sci-fi action film directed by whom?
Answer: Paul Verhoeven
Title: Carlie's Law

Content:
Carlie's Law was a bill introduced in the United States Congress by Representative Katherine Harris (R-FL), with the support of Nick Lampson (D-TX) and Marsha Blackburn (R-TN) in response to the kidnapping, rape and murder of 11-year-old Carlie Brucia by Joseph P. Smith, who was on probation at the time of Brucia's murder, having been released from state prison thirteen months prior.

Title: Marsha Blackburn

Content:
Marsha Blackburn (née Wedgeworth; born June 6, 1952) is an American politician and former businesswoman. A member of the Republican Party, she represents southwest Tennessee 's 7 congressional district in the United States House of Representatives. She has served as chair on Subcommittee on Communications and the Internet since 2017.

Question: When did the Tennessee representative that supported Carlie's Law start serving as chair on Subcommittee on Communications and the Internet?
Answer: 2017
Title: Larry Coker

Content:
Larry Edward Coker (born June 23, 1948) is an American football coach and former player.  From 2001 to 2006, Coker served as the head coach at the University of Miami.  His 2001 Miami team was named the consensus national champion after an undefeated season that culminated with a victory in the Rose Bowl over Nebraska.  In the process of winning the championship, Coker became the 2nd head coach since 1948 to win the national championship in his first season.  (Bennie Oosterbaan from the University of Michigan and Dennis Erickson of Miami were the last 2 head coaches to accomplish this feat.)  Coker was fired by Miami on November 24, 2006 following his sixth loss that season.  After a stint as a television analyst for ESPNU, Coker was announced as the head coach for UTSA, whose Roadrunners football team began play in 2011.  Coker resigned as UTSA coach on January 5, 2016.

Title: 2011 UTSA Roadrunners football team

Content:
The 2011 UTSA Roadrunners football team represented the University of Texas at San Antonio in the 2011 NCAA Division I FCS football season.  It was the first year of play for UTSA.  The team was coached by veteran head football coach Larry Coker.  The team played its home games at the Alamodome and competed as an independent in the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision.  It was UTSA's only season as a Division I FCS team, as the Roadrunners are scheduled to become members of the Western Athletic Conference on July 1, 2012.  Because UTSA was transitioning to the FBS, the NCAA declared the team ineligible for the FCS playoffs.

Question: What Roadrunners coach ended his season with a Rose bowl victory in 2001?
Answer: Larry Coker
Title: Hans Weingartner

Content:
Hans Weingartner (born 2 November 1977) is an Austrian author, director and producer of films. Born in Feldkirch, Vorarlberg, he attended the Austrian Association of Cinematography and earned a diploma as a camera assistant. Later, he did a postgraduate at the Academy of Media Arts KHM in Cologne, Germany. He also has studied neuroscience at the University of Vienna and graduated from the neurosurgical department at the Free University of Berlin’s Steglitz Clinic.

Title: Noel M. Smith

Content:
Noel Mason Smith (May 22, 1895 – September 20, 1955) was an American film director and writer. He directed 125 films between 1917 and 1952. He was born in Rockland, California, and died in Los Angeles, California.

Question: Who was born first, Hans Weingartner or Noel M. Smith?
Answer: Noel Mason Smith
Title: Arran Gare

Content:
Arran Gare ( ; born 1948) is an Australian philosopher known mainly for his work in environmental philosophy, philosophy of science, philosophy of culture and the metaphysics of process philosophy.  He currently holds the position of Associate Professor in the Faculty of Life and Social Sciences at Swinburne University of Technology in Melbourne, Australia.

Title: Swinburne University of Technology

Content:
Swinburne University of Technology (often simply called Swinburne) is an Australian public university based in Melbourne, Victoria.  It was founded in 1908 as the Eastern Suburbs Technical College by George Swinburne in order to serve those without access to further education in Melbourne’s eastern suburbs.  Its main campus is located in Hawthorn, a suburb of Melbourne which is located 7.5 km from the Melbourne central business district.

Question: Arran Gare is a professor at the college that was founded in what year?
Answer: 1908
Title: 8mm Gasser

Content:
The 8mm Gasser is a rimmed cartridge used in the Rast-Gasser M1898 revolver and a small number of converted Mauser C96 pistols.  Its bullet is cylindro-ogival and is of the jacketed type.

Title: Mauser C96

Content:
The Mauser C96 ("Construktion 96") is a semi-automatic pistol that was originally produced by German arms manufacturer Mauser from 1896 to 1937.  Unlicensed copies of the gun were also manufactured in Spain and China in the first half of the 20th century.

Question: The 8mm Gasser is sometimes used in what type of semi-automatic pistol that has been converted?
Answer: Mauser C96
Title: Northampton Public Schools, Massachusetts

Content:
Northampton Public Schools is a school district in Northampton, Massachusetts.  As of 2012, the superintendent is John A. Provost.

Title: Northampton, Massachusetts

Content:
The city of Northampton ( ) is the county seat of Hampshire County, Massachusetts, United States.  As of the 2010 census, the population of Northampton (including its outer villages, Florence and Leeds) was 28,549.

Question: How many people live in the county seat where the school superintendent is John A. Provost?
Answer: 28,549
Title: Manhattan Bridge

Content:
The Manhattan Bridge is a suspension bridge that crosses the East River in New York City, connecting Lower Manhattan at Canal Street with Downtown Brooklyn at the Flatbush Avenue Extension. The main span is 1470 ft long, with the suspension cables being 3224 ft long. The bridge's total length is 6855 ft . This is one of four toll-free bridges spanning the East River; the other three are the Queensboro, Williamsburg, and Brooklyn Bridges.

Title: One Manhattan Square

Content:
One Manhattan Square (also known as 227 Cherry Street or 250 South Street) is a residential skyscraper project being developed by Extell Development Company in Two Bridges, Manhattan, New York City. The project is being built on the site of a former Pathmark grocery store, which was demolished in 2014. The building will stand 80 stories or 850 feet (259 m) above the street, and will possibly have a new supermarket in the tower's base. Once completed, the building will stand out significantly within the context of the neighborhood, the next highest structure being the Manhattan Bridge at roughy 30 stories (102 m) in height. A 13-story affordable housing component will be located separately on-site from the main tower, and completion is currently expected in 2019.

Question: One Manhattan Square, is a residential skyscraper project being developed by Extell Development Company in Two Bridges, Manhattan, New York City, completed, the building will stand out significantly within the context of the neighborhood, the next highest structure being which suspension bridge that crosses the East River in New York City, connecting Lower Manhattan at Canal Street with Downtown Brooklyn at the Flatbush Avenue Extension, at roughly 30 stories in height?
Answer: Manhattan Bridge
Title: The Very Best of Ugly Kid Joe: As Ugly as It Gets

Content:
As Ugly as It Gets: The Very Best of Ugly Kid Joe is a 1998 compilation album by Ugly Kid Joe. It included select songs from the band's previous releases as well as a cover of the Black Sabbath song "N.I.B." (previously included on the tribute album "Nativity in Black"). Although this compilation album was released after "Motel California", it contains none of the singles from that album as Ugly Kid Joe had switched record labels by that time.

Title: N.I.B.

Content:
"N.I.B." is a song released by the British heavy metal band Black Sabbath. It first appeared as the fourth track on the band's 1970 debut album, "Black Sabbath". The lyrics are in the first person from the point of view of Lucifer. Lyricist Geezer Butler has said that "the song was about the devil falling in love and totally changing, becoming a good person."

Question: The Very Best of Ugly Kid Joe is a compilation album which includes a cover of which Black Sabbath song which is written in a first person perspective from the point of view of Lucifer?
Answer: N.I.B.
Title: Lake Simcoe

Content:
Lake Simcoe is a lake in southern Ontario, Canada, the fourth-largest lake wholly in the province, after Lake Nipigon, Lac Seul, and Lake Nipissing. At the time of the first European contact in the 17th century the lake was called "Ouentironk" ("Beautiful Water") by the Wyandot (Huron) people. It was also known as "Lake Toronto" until it was renamed by John Graves Simcoe, the first Lieutenant-Governor of Upper Canada, in memory of his father, Captain John Simcoe, Royal Navy.

Title: John Graves Simcoe

Content:
John Graves Simcoe (February 25, 1752 – October 26, 1806) was a British Army general and the first Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada from 1791 until 1796, in modern-day southern Ontario and the watersheds of Georgian Bay and Lake Superior. He founded York (now Toronto) and was instrumental in introducing institutions such as courts of law, trial by jury, English common law, freehold land tenure, and the abolition of slavery.

Question: Lake Simcoe was renamed by the first Governor of Canada located where in modern times?
Answer: modern-day southern Ontario
Title: Roy Chapman

Content:
Roy Clifford Chapman (18 March 1934 – 21 March 1983) was an English professional footballer and manager, born in Birmingham. He was the father of former Arsenal and Leeds United striker Lee Chapman.

Title: Lee Chapman

Content:
Lee Roy Chapman (born 5 December 1959) is an English former professional footballer who played as a striker from 1978 until 1996, in which he scored almost 200 first-team goals.

Question: Roy Chapman was the father of what former professional footballer who played as a striker from 1978 until 1996?
Answer: Lee Chapman
Title: Jaromil Jireš

Content:
Jaromil Jireš (10 December 1935 – 24 October 2001) was a director associated with the Czechoslovak New Wave movement.

Title: Lee Daniels

Content:
Lee Louis Daniels (born December 24, 1959) is an American producer and director. He produced "Monster's Ball" and directed "Precious", which received six Academy Award nominations, including Best Director; it won two of the awards.

Question: Which director has received more Academy Award nominations, Jaromil Jireš or Lee Daniels?
Answer: Lee Louis Daniels
Title: Great Raid of 1322

Content:
The Great Raid of 1322 was a major raid on Northern England, carried out by Robert the Bruce during the First Scottish War of Independence between 30 September and 2 November 1322, resulting in the Battle of Old Byland. The raid began by attacking the area around Carlisle then crossed into Yorkshire and penetrated ultimately as far as the East Riding, resulting in property being burned and destroyed, valuables from the wealthy and abbeys being stolen, and some residents and livestock being captured and taken back to Scotland. Other Scottish raids around the same time marched down from Carlisle and into Lancashire, reaching as far south as Chorley.

Title: Robert the Bruce

Content:
Robert I (11 July 1274 – 7 June 1329), popularly known as Robert the Bruce (Medieval Gaelic: "Roibert a Briuis "; modern Scottish Gaelic: "Raibeart Bruis "; Norman French: "Robert de Brus " or "Robert de Bruys "; Early Scots: "Robert Brus"; Latin: "Robertus Brussius" ), was King of Scots from 1306 until his death in 1329. Robert was one of the most famous warriors of his generation, and eventually led Scotland during the First War of Scottish Independence against England. He fought successfully during his reign to regain Scotland's place as an independent country and is today revered in Scotland as a national hero.

Question: Robert I carried out a raid in 1322 that resulted in which battle?
Answer: Battle of Old Byland
Title: Ali Khamenei

Content:
Sayyid Ali Hosseini Khamenei (Persian: سید علی حسینی خامنه‌ای‎ ‎ ] ; born 17 July 1939) is a "marja" and the second and current Supreme Leader of Iran. Khamenei succeeded the first Supreme Leader, Ruhollah Khomeini, after Khomeini's death, being elected as the new Supreme Leader by the Assembly of Experts on 4 June 1989 at the age of 49. His political career began after the Iranian Revolution, when the former President of Iran, Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, then a confidant of Khomeini, brought Khamenei into Khomeini's inner circle. Later on, the current President of Iran, Hassan Rouhani, then a member of Parliament, arranged for Khamenei to get his first major post in the provisional revolutionary government as deputy defense minister. Khamenei then went to serve as the third President of Iran from 1981 to 1989 while becoming a close ally to Khomeini. Eventually, after Khomeini had a fall off with then heir-apparent Hussein Ali Montazeri, Rafsanjani claimed that Khomeini had chosen Khamenei as his successor while the Assembly of Experts deliberated to elect the next Supreme Leader. Khamenei is head of the servants of Astan Quds Razavi from April 14, 1979.

Title: Supreme Leader of Iran

Content:
The Supreme Leader of Iran (Persian: رهبر معظم ایران‎ , "rahbar-e mo'azzam-e irān " ‎ ), also called the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Revolution (رهبر معظم انقلاب اسلامی , "rahbar-e mo'azzam-e enghelāb-e eslāmi "), officially in Iran, called the Supreme Leadership Authority (مقام معظم رهبری , "maqām mo'azzam rahbari "), is the head of state and highest ranking political and religious authority in the Islamic Republic of Iran. The armed forces, judicial system, state television, and other key governmental organizations are under the control of the Supreme Leader of Iran. The current longtime Supreme Leader of Iran, Ali Khamenei, has been issuing decrees and making the final decisions on economy, environment, foreign policy, education, national planning, and everything else in Iran. Khamenei also makes the final decisions on the amount of transparency in elections in Iran, and has fired and reinstated Presidential cabinet appointments. Iran’s regional policy is directly controlled by the office of the Supreme Leader with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs’ task limited to protocol and ceremonial occasions. All of Iran’s ambassadors to Arab countries, for example, are chosen by the Quds Corps, which directly reports to the Supreme Leader.

Question: The current longtime Supreme Leader of Iran was born in which year ?
Answer: 1939
Title: Bill Schneider (musician)

Content:
William 'Bill' Schneider (born June 17) is an American musician. He has played bass in the punk rock band Pinhead Gunpowder since 1990, as well as providing vocals and writing the lyrics to the song "Backyard Flames". He has also been in many other bands such as The Influents, Monsula and Uranium 9v, Sawhorse and The Skinflutes. Bill was worked as bass tech during the Nimrod era for Mike Dirnt, Green Day's and as guitar tech on their albums "Nimrod" and "Warning", American Idiot, 21st Century Breakdown, Uno Dos Tres, Revolution Radio and was their day to day manager from 2003-2012 for their "American Idiot" and 21st Century Breakdown tours through Uno Dos Tres. He also owned "Broken Guitars", a guitar shop in Oakland, California with Billie Joe Armstrong. Bill Still works on the sidelines with the band as well as in the studio.

Title: American Idiot

Content:
American Idiot is the seventh studio album by American rock band Green Day. Produced by Rob Cavallo, the album was released in the UK on September 20, 2004 and in the US on September 21, 2004 by Reprise Records. Green Day first achieved popularity in the 1990s with a string of successful albums. Following disappointing sales of their sixth album, "Warning" (2000), the band took a break before recording their next album, titled "Cigarettes and Valentines." The recording process was cut short when the album's master tapes were stolen. Rather than re-record that material, the group decided to start over.

Question: Who produced the Green Day album made while Bill Schneider was their day to day manager?
Answer: Rob Cavallo
Title: Hellboy (2004 film)

Content:
Hellboy is a 2004 American supernatural superhero film directed by Guillermo del Toro and starring Ron Perlman, loosely based on the Dark Horse Comics graphic novel "" by Mike Mignola. In the film, a demonic beast-turned superhero known as Hellboy, secretly works to keep the world safe from paranormal threats with his team, the Bureau of Paranormal Research and Defense.

Title: Nancy Bishop

Content:
Nancy Bishop, originally from New England, is an Emmy Award nominated casting director, who works internationally from offices in London, United Kingdom and Prague, Czech Republic. A graduate of the University of Michigan and Northwestern University, she worked as a theatre director in Chicago before moving to Prague in the 1990s to direct a play with the Black Box Theatre company and later became the artistic director of the company. When large scale film productions started to shoot in Prague, Nancy developed a casting career and is known as a specialist in European and especially Slavic talent. Studio credits include European casting on (2011), "Bourne Identity" (2002), "Hellboy" (2004) and "Snowpiercer" (2013), and she has also worked with directors such as Roman Polanski, Peter Greenaway, Neil Burger, and Michael Apted. TV credits include SyFy’s "Dune" (2000), "12 Monkeys" (2015-) and "Blood Drive" (2017-). She is a national board member at the Casting Society of America, as well as president of the London branch of CSA. Also a recognized acting coach, she founded the Acting for Film program at the Prague Film School, and teaches classes internationally. She has penned two books about acting for Bloomsbury Press: "Secrets from the Casting Couch" and "Auditioning for Film and TV". She is a member of BAFTA, the International Casting Directors Network, and The European Film Academy.

Question: What is the name of this 2004 American supernatural superhero film directed by Guillermo del Toro and starring Ron Perlman that was casted by Nancy Bishop?
Answer: Hellboy
Title: Mondelez International

Content:
Mondelez International, Inc., styled Mondelēz ( ), is an American multinational confectionery, food, and beverage company based in Illinois which employs about 107,000 people around the world.  It consists of the global snack and food brands of the former Kraft Foods Inc after the October 2012 spin-off of its North American grocery operations.  The Mondelez name, adopted in 2012, was suggested by Kraft Foods employees and is derived from the words "mundus" (Latin for “world”) and "delez" (a proxy for the word "delicious").

Title: Maynards

Content:
Maynards was a confectionery manufacturer in the United Kingdom and Canada.  It was best known for manufacturing wine gums, Sour Patch Kids and Sour Cherry Blasters.  Following acquisition by Cadbury in the 1990s, it is now a brand of Mondelez International.  In 2016, the brand was joined with Bassett's to create Maynards Bassetts.

Question: In what state is the company of which Maynards is now a brand based?
Answer: Illinois