MhoOmm/HotpotQA-Extractive-Reader huggingface dataset:
Title: Wally Schirra

Content:
Walter Marty "Wally" Schirra Jr. (March 12, 1923 – May 3, 2007), (CAPT, USN), was an American naval officer and aviator, aeronautical engineer, test pilot, and one of the original seven astronauts chosen for Project Mercury, United States first effort to put humans in space.  He flew the six-orbit, nine-hour Mercury-Atlas 8 mission on October 3, 1962, becoming the fifth American, and the ninth human, to ride a rocket into space.  In the two-man Gemini program, he achieved the first space rendezvous, station-keeping his Gemini 6A spacecraft within 1 ft of the sister Gemini 7 spacecraft in December 1965.  In October 1968, he commanded Apollo 7, an 11-day low Earth orbit shakedown test of the three-man Apollo Command/Service Module.  He was the first person to go into space three times, and the only person to have flown in Mercury, Gemini, and Apollo, logging a total of 295 hours and 15 minutes in space.  He retired from the U.S. Navy at the rank of Captain and from NASA after his Apollo flight, becoming a consultant to CBS News for its coverage of the subsequent Apollo flights.  He joined Walter Cronkite as co-anchor for the seven Moon landing missions.

Title: Failure Is Not an Option

Content:
Failure Is Not an Option is a presentation on the History Channel documenting the United States' space program with insights from the flight engineers, project managers, flight controllers, astronauts, and others involved inside the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.  Speakers include Chris Kraft, Gene Kranz, Jim Lovell, Jerry Bostick, Ed Fendell, Gene Cernan, John Llewellen, John Aaron, Glynn Lunney, Wally Schirra, and Gerry Griffin.  It takes the viewer from the Launch of Sputnik through the moon missions.  It was produced in 2003.

Question: Which co-anchor for the seven Moon landing missions was also a speaker featured in the History Channel presentation " Failure Is Not an Option"?
Answer: Wally Schirra
Title: Communal work

Content:
Communal work is a gathering to accomplish a task or to hold a competition. A number of cultures have such gatherings, often for the purpose of holding a competition, such as a spelling bee, or for providing manual labour, such as in a barn raising, or quilting bee.

Title: National Geographic Bee

Content:
The National Geographic Bee (called the National Geography Bee until 2000, also referred to as the Nat Geo Bee) is an annual geography contest sponsored by the National Geographic Society. The bee, held every year since 1989, is open to students in the fourth through eighth grades in participating schools from the United States.

Question: How is the National Geographic Bee considered Communal work?
Answer: purpose of holding a competition
Title: Next to Normal

Content:
Next to Normal (stylized as next to normal) is a 2008 American rock musical with book and lyrics by Brian Yorkey and music by Tom Kitt. The story centers around a mother who struggles with worsening bipolar disorder and the effects that her illness and its management have had on her family. The musical also addresses the issues of grief, suicide, drug abuse, ethics in modern psychiatry and the underbelly of suburban life.

Title: Tom Kitt (musician)

Content:
Thomas Robert "Tom" Kitt (born February 28, 1974) is an American composer, conductor, orchestrator and musician. For his score for the musical "Next to Normal", he shared the 2010 Pulitzer Prize for Drama with Brian Yorkey. He also won the Tony Award and 2008 Outer Critics Circle Award, and was nominated for a Drama Desk Award for "American Idiot" and "Everyday Rapture".

Question: The 2008 American rock musical with book and lyrics by Brian Yorkey earned him and another composer what award?
Answer: 2010 Pulitzer Prize for Drama
Title: Cumbrian Trilogy

Content:
The Cumbrian Trilogy comprises three novels by Melvyn Bragg, published between 1969 and 1980.

Title: Melvyn Bragg

Content:
Melvyn Bragg, Baron Bragg, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} , (born 6 October 1939) is an English broadcaster, author and parliamentarian. He is best known for his work with ITV as editor and presenter of "The South Bank Show" (1978–2010), and for the Radio 4 discussion series "In Our Time".

Question: When was the  English broadcaster and author whose novel was part of The Cumbrian Trilogy born 
Answer: 6 October 1939
Title: Lucy Pevensie

Content:
Lucy Pevensie is a fictional character in C. S. Lewis's "The Chronicles of Narnia" series. She is the youngest of the four Pevensie children, and the first to find the Wardrobe entrance to Narnia in "The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe". Of all the Pevensie children, Lucy is the closest to Aslan. Also, of all the humans who have visited Narnia, Lucy is perhaps the one that believes in Narnia the most. She is ultimately crowned Queen Lucy the Valiant, co-ruler of Narnia along with her two brothers and her sister. Lucy is the central character of the four siblings in the novels. Lucy is a principal character in three of the seven books ("The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe", "Prince Caspian", and "The Voyage of the Dawn Treader"), and a minor character in two others ("The Horse and His Boy" and "The Last Battle").

Title: Aslan

Content:
Aslan ( or ) is the main character in C. S. Lewis's "The Chronicles of Narnia" series. He is "the Great Lion" of "The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe" and his role in Narnia is developed throughout the remaining books. He is also the only character to appear in all seven books of the series. "Aslan" is Turkish for "lion". Lewis often capitalises the word "lion" in reference to Aslan, since he represents Jesus Christ.

Question: Lucy is the closest of all the Pevensie children to this main character in "The Chronicles of Narnia?
Answer: Aslan
Title: Madama Butterfly

Content:
Madama Butterfly (] ; "Madam Butterfly") is an opera in three acts (originally two) by Giacomo Puccini, with an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa.

Title: Riders to the Sea (opera)

Content:
Riders to the Sea is a short one-act opera by Ralph Vaughan Williams, based on the play of the same name by John Millington Synge. The composer completed the score in 1927, but it was not premiered until 1 December 1937, at the Royal College of Music, London. The opera remained largely the province of students and amateurs until it entered the repertoire of Sadler's Wells in 1953.

Question: What has more acts: Riders to the Sea or Madama Butterfly?
Answer: Madama Butterfly
Title: Elias Canetti

Content:
Elias Canetti ( ; Bulgarian: Елиас Канети ; 25 July 1905 – 14 August 1994) was a German language author, born in Ruse, Bulgaria, and later a British citizen. He was a modernist novelist, playwright, memoirist and non-fiction writer. He won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1981, "for writings marked by a broad outlook, a wealth of ideas and artistic power".

Title: Ernest Hemingway

Content:
Ernest Miller Hemingway (July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961) was an American novelist, short story writer, and journalist. His economical and understated style had a strong influence on 20th-century fiction, while his life of adventure and his public image influenced later generations. Hemingway produced most of his work between the mid-1920s and the mid-1950s, and won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. He published seven novels, six short story collections, and two non-fiction works. Additional works, including three novels, four short story collections, and three non-fiction works, were published posthumously. Many of his works are considered classics of American literature.

Question: Which author won the Nobel Prize in literature earlier, Ernest Hemingway or Elias Canetti?
Answer: Ernest Miller Hemingway
Title: Shelby Airport

Content:
Shelby Airport (IATA: SBX, ICAO: KSBX, FAA LID: SBX) is a county owned airport two miles north of Shelby, in Toole County, Montana.  The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015 called it a "general aviation" airport.

Title: Toole County, Montana

Content:
Toole County is a county located in the northern portion of the U.S. state of Montana.  As of the 2010 census, the population was 5,324.  Its county seat is Shelby.  The county was established in 1914 from parts of Hill County and Teton County and was named after Joseph Toole, the first and fourth governor of Montana.  Its northern boundary is the Canada–United States border south of Alberta.

Question: When was the county, where Shelby Airport is located, established ?
Answer: 1914
Title: Elizabeth I of England

Content:
Elizabeth I (7 September 1533 – 24 March 1603) was Queen of England and Ireland from 17 November 1558 until her death. Sometimes called The Virgin Queen, Gloriana or Good Queen Bess, Elizabeth was the last monarch of the House of Tudor.

Title: Elizabethan era

Content:
The Elizabethan era is the epoch in the Tudor period of the History of England during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I (1558–1603). Historians often depict it as the golden age in English history. The symbol of Britannia was first used in 1572, and often thereafter, to mark the Elizabethan age as a renaissance that inspired national pride through classical ideals, international expansion, and naval triumph over the Spanish – at the time, a rival kingdom much hated by the people of the land. In terms of the entire century, the historian John Guy (1988) argues that "England was economically healthier, more expansive, and more optimistic under the Tudors" than at any time in a thousand years.

Question: The Elizabethan era is the epoch in the Tudor period of the History of England during the reign of which monarch (1558–1603), the same monarch was Queen of England and Ireland, from 17 November 1558 until her death? 
Answer: Elizabeth I
Title: Rail Rode

Content:
Rail Rode is a 1927 silent short animated film released by Paramount featuring Krazy Kat.

Title: Krazy Kat

Content:
Krazy Kat (also known as Krazy & Ignatz at some reprints and compilations) is an American newspaper comic strip by cartoonist George Herriman (1880–1944), which ran from 1913 to 1944.  It first appeared in the "New York Evening Journal", whose owner, William Randolph Hearst, was a major booster for the strip throughout its run.  The characters had been introduced previously in a side strip with Herriman's earlier creation, "".  The phrase "Krazy Kat" originated there, said by the mouse by way of describing the cat.  Set in a dreamlike portrayal of Herriman's vacation home of Coconino County, Arizona, "Krazy mixture of offbeat surrealism, innocent playfulness and poetic, idiosyncratic language has made it a favorite of comics aficionados and art critics for more than 80 years.

Question: which American newspaper comic strip featured in Rail Rode
Answer: Krazy Kat
Title: Typex

Content:
In the history of cryptography, Typex (alternatively, Type X or TypeX) machines were British cipher machines used from 1937. It was an adaptation of the commercial German Enigma with a number of enhancements that greatly increased its security. The cipher machine (and its many revisions) was used until the mid-1950s when other more modern military encryption systems came into use.

Title: Enigma machine

Content:
The Enigma machines were a series of electro-mechanical rotor cipher machines developed and used in the early- to mid-20th century to protect commercial, diplomatic and military communication. Enigma was invented by the German engineer Arthur Scherbius at the end of World War I. Early models were used commercially from the early 1920s, and adopted by military and government services of several countries, most notably Nazi Germany before and during World War II. Several different Enigma models were produced, but the German military models, having a plugboard, were the most complex. Japanese and Italian models were also in use.

Question: Who invented the cipher machine of which Typex was an adaptation ? 
Answer: Arthur Scherbius
Title: Edwin Arlington Robinson

Content:
Edwin Arlington Robinson (December 22, 1869 – April 6, 1935) was an American poet who won three Pulitzer Prizes for his work. He was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature four times.

Title: Grace Paley

Content:
Grace Paley (December 11, 1922 – August 22, 2007) was an American short story writer, poet, teacher, and political activist.

Question: Which American poet was born first, Grace Paley or Edwin Arlington Robinson?
Answer: Edwin Arlington Robinson
Title: Family Guy

Content:
Family Guy is an American animated sitcom created by Seth MacFarlane for the Fox Broadcasting Company.  The series centers on the Griffins, a family consisting of parents Peter and Lois; their children, Meg, Chris, and Stewie; and their anthropomorphic pet dog, Brian.  The show is set in the fictional city of Quahog, Rhode Island, and exhibits much of its humor in the form of cutaway gags that often lampoon American culture.

Title: One If by Clam, Two If by Sea

Content:
"One If by Clam, Two If by Sea" is the fourth episode of the third season of the animated comedy series "Family Guy", another episode produced for Season 2.  It originally aired on Fox on August 1, 2001.  The plot features The Drunken Clam, a tavern, being nearly destroyed by a hurricane, and then bought by a group of wealthy Englishmen who turn the bar into a dignified establishment.  Peter, Joe, Cleveland and Quagmire then attempt to bring back the Drunken Clam, and send the new owner back to the United Kingdom.

Question: Who created the series that One if by Clam, Two if by Sea was an episode of?
Answer: Seth MacFarlane
Title: Genesee River

Content:
The Genesee River is a tributary of Lake Ontario flowing northward through the Twin Tiers of Pennsylvania and New York in the United States.

Title: Schuylkill Canal

Content:
Schuylkill Canal is the common, but technically inaccurate, name for the Schuylkill Navigation, a 19th-century commercial waterway in and along the Schuylkill River in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. The "canal" was actually a system of interconnected canals and slack-water pools in the river, which is called a navigation. Chartered in 1815, the Schuylkill Navigation opened in 1825 to provide transportation and water power. At the time, the river was the least expensive and most efficient method of transporting bulk cargo, and the eastern seaboard cities of the U.S. were experiencing an energy crisis due to over forestation. It fostered the mining of anthracite coal as the major source of industry between Pottsville and eastern markets. Along the tow-paths, mules pulled barges of coal from Port Carbon through the water gaps to Pottsville; locally to the port and markets of Philadelphia; and some then by ship or through additional New Jersey waterways, to New York City markets.

Question: While the Genesee River is a tributary of Lake Ontario, Schuylkill Canal is a commercial waterway in and along which river?
Answer: Schuylkill River
Title: Say Yes (Michelle Williams song)

Content:
"Say Yes" is a song recorded by American recording artist Michelle Williams, taken from her fourth studio album "Journey to Freedom" (2014). It features Williams' former Destiny's Child groupmates Beyoncé and Kelly Rowland. The song was written by Williams, Carmen Reece, Al Sherrod Lambert and Harmony Samuels who also produced it. E1 Music released "Say Yes" as the album's third single on June 2, 2014. "Say Yes" marks the third time the trio collaborated as solo artists following the disbandment of their group in 2006.

Title: Beyoncé

Content:
Beyoncé Giselle Knowles-Carter ( ; born September 4, 1981) is an American singer, songwriter, dancer, and actress. Born and raised in Houston, Texas, Beyoncé performed in various singing and dancing competitions as a child. She rose to fame in the late 1990s as lead singer of the R&B girl-group Destiny's Child. Managed by her father, Mathew Knowles, the group became one of the world's best-selling girl groups in history. Their hiatus saw Beyoncé's theatrical film debut in "Austin Powers in Goldmember" (2002) and the release of her debut album, "Dangerously in Love" (2003). The album established her as a solo artist worldwide, earned five Grammy Awards, and featured the "Billboard" Hot 100 number-one singles "Crazy in Love" and "Baby Boy".

Question: Say Yes features a former member of Destiny's Child who appeared in what 2002 movie?
Answer: "Austin Powers in Goldmember"
Title: Huozhou

Content:
Huozhou (), formerly Huo County or Huoxian, is a county-level city in Linfen, Shanxi Province, China.

Title: Runan County

Content:
Runan County (Traditional: 汝南縣; Simplified: 汝南县; Pinyin: Rǔnán Xiàn) is a county in Zhumadian, Henan, China.

Question: What do Huozhou and Runan County have in common?
Answer: China
Title: Amahl and the Night Visitors

Content:
Amahl and the Night Visitors is an opera in one act by Gian Carlo Menotti with an original English libretto by the composer. It was commissioned by NBC and first performed by the NBC Opera Theatre on December 24, 1951, in New York City at NBC studio 8H in Rockefeller Center, where it was broadcast live on television from that venue as the debut production of the "Hallmark Hall of Fame". It was the first opera specifically composed for television in America.

Title: Rienzi

Content:
Rienzi, der Letzte der Tribunen ("Rienzi, the Last of the Tribunes"; WWV 49) is an early opera by Richard Wagner in five acts, with the libretto written by the composer after Edward Bulwer-Lytton's novel of the same name (1835). The title is commonly shortened to Rienzi. Written between July 1838 and November 1840, it was first performed at the Hofoper, Dresden, on 20 October 1842, and was the composer's first success.

Question: Which opera was written earlier, Rienzi or Amahl and the Night Visitors? 
Answer: Rienzi
Title: Moebius (2013 film)

Content:
Moebius is a 2013 South Korean horror drama film written and directed by Kim Ki-duk.  It was screened out of competition at the 70th Venice International Film Festival.  It was initially banned in South Korea, before the Korea Media Rating Board reviewed the film and changed the rating.

Title: Lee Eun-woo

Content:
Lee Eun-woo (born August 22, 1980) is a South Korean actress.  She has worked on films such as "Moebius" and "Kabukicho Love Hotel".  In 2013, she was nominated for Best New Actress at the 34th Blue Dragon Film Awards.

Question: What is the name of the 2013 movie starring Lee Eun-woo that was temporarily banned in South Korea?
Answer: Moebius
Title: Richard Ashcroft

Content:
Richard Paul Ashcroft (born 11 September 1971) is an English singer and songwriter. He was the lead singer and occasional rhythm guitarist of the alternative rock band The Verve from their formation in 1990 until their original split in 1999. He became a successful solo artist in his own right, releasing three UK top three solo albums. The Verve reformed in 2007 but again broke up by summer 2009. Ashcroft then founded a new band, RPA & The United Nations of Sound, and released a new album on 19 July 2010. On 22 February 2016 Ashcroft announced his fourth solo album, "These People", set for release 20 May 2016. Chris Martin of Coldplay has described Ashcroft as "the best singer in the world".

Title: United Nations of Sound (album)

Content:
United Nations of Sound is the debut album by British alternative rock band RPA & The United Nations of Sound (pseudonym of Richard Ashcroft, arrived at his fourth solo album), released on 19 July 2010 through Parlophone (see 2010 in British music). The album was released in the United States on 22 March 2011 under the name "Richard Ashcroft" through the record company Razor & Tie.

Question: Who was the lead singer for the Verve and later founded the band who released the album United Nations of Sound?
Answer: Richard Ashcroft
Title: Wharfside tram stop

Content:
Wharfside is a proposed Metrolink tram stop on the proposed line to the Trafford Centre.

Title: Trafford Centre

Content:
The Trafford Centre (also known as the intu Trafford Centre) is a large indoor shopping centre and leisure complex in Greater Manchester, England. In the Metropolitan Borough of Trafford, the centre is close to the Trafford Park industrial estate and approximately five miles west of Manchester city centre. The Trafford Centre opened in 1998 and is the second largest shopping centre in the United Kingdom by retail size. It was developed by the Peel Group and is owned by Intu Properties following a £1.65 billion sale in 2011 - the largest single property acquisition in British history. As of 2016, the centre has a market value of £1.9 billion.

Question: Which city is the Wharfside tram stop and the Trafford Centre located in?
Answer: Greater Manchester, England
Title: John Brown (abolitionist)

Content:
John Brown (May 9, 1800 – December 2, 1859) was an American abolitionist who believed and advocated that armed insurrection was the only way to overthrow the institution of slavery in the United States. Brown first gained attention when he led small groups of volunteers during the Bleeding Kansas crisis of 1856. Dissatisfied with the pacifism of the organized abolitionist movement, he said, "These men are all talk. What we need is action—action!" During the Kansas campaign, Brown commanded forces at the Battle of Black Jack and the Battle of Osawatomie. He and his supporters killed five supporters of slavery in the Pottawatomie massacre of May 1856 in response to the sacking of Lawrence by pro-slavery forces.

Title: Bleeding Kansas

Content:
Bleeding Kansas, Bloody Kansas or the Border War was a series of violent political confrontations in the United States between 1854 and 1861 involving anti-slavery "Free-Staters" and pro-slavery "Border Ruffian", or "southern" elements in Kansas.

Question: John Brown, was an American abolitionist who believed and advocated that armed insurrection was the only way to overthrow the institution of slavery in the United States, Brown first gained attention when he led small groups of volunteers during which series of violent political confrontations in the United States between 1854 and 1861 involving anti-slavery "Free-Staters" and pro-slavery "Border Ruffian", or "southern" elements in Kansas?
Answer: Bleeding Kansas
Title: Diplazium

Content:
Diplazium is a genus of ferns that specifically includes the approximately 400 known species of twinsorus ferns. The Greek root is "diplazein" meaning "double": the indusia in this genus lie on both sides of the vein. These ferns were earlier considered part of either the Athyriaceae, Dryopteridaceae, Aspleniaceae, or Polypodiaceae families but are often recognized as belonging to their own taxonomic family. The taxonomy of the genus is difficult and poorly known, and by 2009 has never been the subject of a complete monographic study. Their distribution is pantropical, with a few species extending into temperate areas.

Title: Salvia

Content:
Salvia is the largest genus of plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae, with nearly 1000 species of shrubs, herbaceous perennials, and annuals. Within the Lamiaceae, "Salvia" is part of the tribe Mentheae within the subfamily Nepetoideae. It is one of several genera commonly referred to as sage, It includes the widely produced herb used in cooking, "Salvia officinalis" (common sage, or just "sage").

Question: Does Salvia or Diplazium have more species?
Answer: Salvia
Title: Slobodan Praljak

Content:
Slobodan Praljak (2 January 1945) is a Croatian politician and writer who served as general in the Croatian Army and the Croatian Defence Council, an army of the Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia.  In 2013, in a first instance verdict, he was among six Croat politicians convicted at the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) for war crimes during the Croat-Bosniak War.  He was sentenced to 20 years in jail.

Title: Povratak Katarine Kožul

Content:
Povratak Katarine Kožul is a Croatian film directed by Slobodan Praljak, starring Alma Prica and Mustafa Nadarević.  It was released in 1989.

Question: The director of Povratak Katarine Kožul was convicted of committing war crimes during what war?
Answer: Croat-Bosniak War