human: Given a node-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where nodes represent papers and hyperedges represent sets of papers co-cited by a source paper.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center node: "deepmutation mutation testing of deep learning systems"
  Abstract: Deep learning (DL) defines a new data-driven programming paradigm where the internal system logic is largely shaped by the training data. The standard way of evaluating DL models is to examine their performance on a test dataset. The quality of the test dataset is of great importance to gain confidence of the trained models. Using an inadequate test dataset, DL models that have achieved high test accuracy may still lack generality and robustness. In traditional software testing, mutation testing is a well-established technique for quality evaluation of test suites, which analyzes to what extent a test suite detects the injected faults. However, due to the fundamental difference between traditional software and deep learning-based software, traditional mutation testing techniques cannot be directly applied to DL systems. In this paper, we propose a mutation testing framework specialized for DL systems to measure the quality of test data. To do this, by sharing the same spirit of mutation testing in traditional software, we first define a set of source-level mutation operators to inject faults to the source of DL (i.e., training data and training programs). Then we design a set of model-level mutation operators that directly inject faults into DL models without a training process. Eventually, the quality of test data could be evaluated from the analysis on to what extent the injected faults could be detected. The usefulness of the proposed mutation testing techniques is demonstrated on two public datasets, namely MNIST and CIFAR-10, with three DL models.

Connected through hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "importance driven deep learning system testing"):
  with members:
    - "input prioritization for testing neural networks"
    - "deepfault fault localization for deep neural networks"
    - "machine learning testing survey landscapes and horizons"
    - "formal security analysis of neural networks using symbolic intervals"
    - "symbolic execution for deep neural networks"
    - "deepgauge multi granularity testing criteria for deep learning systems"
    - "concolic testing for deep neural networks"
    - "safely entering the deep a review of verification and validation for machine learning and a challenge elicitation in the automotive industry"

Connected through hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "reliability validation of learning enabled vehicle tracking"):
  with members:
    - "test metrics for recurrent neural networks"
    - "reasoning about cognitive trust in stochastic multiagent systems"
    - "adversarial sample detection for deep neural network through model mutation testing"
    - "detecting and tracking small moving objects in wide area motion imagery wami using convolutional neural networks cnns"
    - "deepgauge comprehensive and multi granularity testing criteria for gauging the robustness of deep learning systems"
    - "symbolic execution for deep neural networks"
    - "identifying implementation bugs in machine learning based image classifiers using metamorphic testing"
    - "concolic testing for deep neural networks"

Connected through hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "benchmarking popular classification models robustness to random and targeted corruptions"):
  with members:
    - "model vulnerability to distributional shifts over image transformation sets"
    - "eda easy data augmentation techniques for boosting performance on text classification tasks"
    - "benchmarking neural network robustness to common corruptions and perturbations"
    - "textbugger generating adversarial text against real world applications"
    - "contextual augmentation data augmentation by words with paradigmatic relations"
    - "deep text classification can be fooled"
    - "generating natural language adversarial examples"
    - "allennlp a deep semantic natural language processing platform"

Connected through hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "metamorphic testing for object detection systems"):
  with members:
    - "metamorphic testing a new approach for generating next test cases"
    - "adversarial sample detection for deep neural network through model mutation testing"
    - "yolact real time instance segmentation"
    - "deepgauge comprehensive and multi granularity testing criteria for gauging the robustness of deep learning systems"
    - "symbolic execution for deep neural networks"
    - "deep learning for generic object detection a survey"
    - "identifying implementation bugs in machine learning based image classifiers using metamorphic testing"
    - "bdd100k a diverse driving video database with scalable annotation tooling"

Connected through hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "adversarial sample detection for deep neural network through model mutation testing"):
  with members:
    - "deepgauge comprehensive and multi granularity testing criteria for gauging the robustness of deep learning systems"
    - "spatially transformed adversarial examples"
    - "characterizing adversarial subspaces using local intrinsic dimensionality"
    - "deepgauge multi granularity testing criteria for deep learning systems"
    - "concolic testing for deep neural networks"
    - "detecting adversarial samples for deep neural networks through mutation testing"
    - "towards robust training of neural networks by regularizing adversarial gradients"
    - "attacking convolutional neural network using differential evolution"

Connected through hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "fakespotter a simple yet robust baseline for spotting ai synthesized fake faces"):
  with members:
    - "deepfakes and beyond a survey of face manipulation and fake detection"
    - "detecting gan generated fake images using co occurrence matrices"
    - "faceforensics learning to detect manipulated facial images"
    - "analyzing and improving the image quality of stylegan"
    - "few shot adversarial learning of realistic neural talking head models"
    - "detecting and simulating artifacts in gan fake images"
    - "celeb df a new dataset for deepfake forensics"
    - "stgan a unified selective transfer network for arbitrary image attribute editing"

Connected through hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "explaining deep neural networks using spectrum based fault localization"):
  with members:
    - "one pixel attack for fooling deep neural networks"
    - "deepfault fault localization for deep neural networks"
    - "adversarial sample detection for deep neural network through model mutation testing"
    - "deepgauge comprehensive and multi granularity testing criteria for gauging the robustness of deep learning systems"
    - "symbolic execution for deep neural networks"
    - "an empirical study of fault localization families and their combinations"
    - "concolic testing for deep neural networks"
    - "detecting adversarial samples for deep neural networks through mutation testing"

Connected through hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "test metrics for recurrent neural networks"):
  with members:
    - "eda easy data augmentation techniques for boosting performance on text classification tasks"
    - "recurrent neural networks for time series forecasting"
    - "deepgauge comprehensive and multi granularity testing criteria for gauging the robustness of deep learning systems"
    - "on adversarial examples for character level neural machine translation"
    - "deepcruiser automated guided testing for stateful deep learning systems"
    - "symbolic execution for deep neural networks"
    - "towards dependability metrics for neural networks"
    - "concolic testing for deep neural networks"

Question: Please tell me which class the center node belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.SE(Software Engineering)