human: Given a node-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where nodes represent papers and hyperedges represent sets of papers co-cited by a source paper.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center node: "certified defenses for data poisoning attacks"
  Abstract: Machine learning systems trained on user-provided data are susceptible to data poisoning attacks, whereby malicious users inject false training data with the aim of corrupting the learned model. While recent work has proposed a number of attacks and defenses, little is understood about the worst-case loss of a defense in the face of a determined attacker. We address this by constructing approximate upper bounds on the loss across a broad family of attacks, for defenders that first perform outlier removal followed by empirical risk minimization. Our approximation relies on two assumptions: (1) that the dataset is large enough for statistical concentration between train and test error to hold, and (2) that outliers within the clean (non-poisoned) data do not have a strong effect on the model. Our bound comes paired with a candidate attack that often nearly matches the upper bound, giving us a powerful tool for quickly assessing defenses on a given dataset. Empirically, we find that even under a simple defense, the MNIST-1-7 and Dogfish datasets are resilient to attack, while in contrast the IMDB sentiment dataset can be driven from 12% to 23% test error by adding only 3% poisoned data.

Connected through hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "humpty dumpty controlling word meanings via corpus poisoning"):
  with members:
    - "towards a robust deep neural network in text domain a survey"
    - "universal adversarial triggers for attacking and analyzing nlp"
    - "cross lingual alignment of contextual word embeddings with applications to zero shot dependency parsing"
    - "understanding the origins of bias in word embeddings"
    - "adversarial attacks on node embeddings via graph poisoning"
    - "black box generation of adversarial text sequences to evade deep learning classifiers"
    - "deep text classification can be fooled"
    - "towards understanding linear word analogies"

Connected through hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "fawkes protecting personal privacy against unauthorized deep learning models"):
  with members:
    - "strong baseline defenses against clean label poisoning attacks"
    - "anonymousnet natural face de identification with measurable privacy"
    - "hiding faces in plain sight disrupting ai face synthesis with adversarial perturbations"
    - "fooling automated surveillance cameras adversarial patches to attack person detection"
    - "making an invisibility cloak real world adversarial attacks on object detectors"
    - "advhat real world adversarial attack on arcface face id system"
    - "using honeypots to catch adversarial attacks on neural networks"
    - "detecting backdoor attacks on deep neural networks by activation clustering"

Connected through hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "certified robustness to label flipping attacks via randomized smoothing"):
  with members:
    - "tight certificates of adversarial robustness for randomly smoothed classifiers"
    - "on defending against label flipping attacks on malware detection systems"
    - "certified adversarial robustness via randomized smoothing"
    - "provably robust deep learning via adversarially trained smoothed classifiers"
    - "compressed sensing with adversarial sparse noise via l1 regression"
    - "learning with bad training data via iterative trimmed loss minimization"
    - "efficient algorithms and lower bounds for robust linear regression"
    - "representer point selection for explaining deep neural networks"

Connected through hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "on the effectiveness of mitigating data poisoning attacks with gradient shaping"):
  with members:
    - "data poisoning against differentially private learners attacks and defenses"
    - "evaluating differentially private machine learning in practice"
    - "analyzing federated learning through an adversarial lens"
    - "byzantine robust distributed learning towards optimal statistical rates"
    - "sever a robust meta algorithm for stochastic optimization"
    - "manipulating machine learning poisoning attacks and countermeasures for regression learning"
    - "is feature selection secure against training data poisoning"
    - "how to backdoor federated learning"

Connected through hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "a non intrusive correction algorithm for classification problems with corrupted data"):
  with members:
    - "stable architectures for deep neural networks"
    - "learning to reweight examples for robust deep learning"
    - "generalized cross entropy loss for training deep neural networks with noisy labels"
    - "using trusted data to train deep networks on labels corrupted by severe noise"
    - "learning from noisy singly labeled data"
    - "mentornet learning data driven curriculum for very deep neural networks on corrupted labels"
    - "learning from noisy large scale datasets with minimal supervision"
    - "fashion mnist a novel image dataset for benchmarking machine learning algorithms"

Connected through hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "clean label backdoor attacks on video recognition models"):
  with members:
    - "skip connections matter on the transferability of adversarial examples generated with resnets"
    - "understanding adversarial attacks on deep learning based medical image analysis systems"
    - "black box adversarial attacks on video recognition models"
    - "exploiting feature and class relationships in video categorization with regularized deep neural networks"
    - "spectral signatures in backdoor attacks"
    - "robust physical world attacks on deep learning models"
    - "badnets identifying vulnerabilities in the machine learning model supply chain"
    - "targeted backdoor attacks on deep learning systems using data poisoning"

Connected through hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "investigating generalization in neural networks under optimally evolved training perturbations"):
  with members:
    - "adaptive gradient methods with dynamic bound of learning rate"
    - "built in vulnerabilities to imperceptible adversarial perturbations"
    - "excessive invariance causes adversarial vulnerability"
    - "recurrent world models facilitate policy evolution"
    - "sharp minima can generalize for deep nets"
    - "improving generalization performance by switching from adam to sgd"
    - "towards poisoning of deep learning algorithms with back gradient optimization"
    - "understanding deep learning requires rethinking generalization"

Connected through hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "regularisation can mitigate poisoning attacks a novel analysis based on multiobjective bilevel optimisation"):
  with members:
    - "poisoning attacks with generative adversarial nets"
    - "sever a robust meta algorithm for stochastic optimization"
    - "is feature selection secure against training data poisoning"
    - "poison frogs targeted clean label poisoning attacks on neural networks"
    - "towards poisoning of deep learning algorithms with back gradient optimization"
    - "fashion mnist a novel image dataset for benchmarking machine learning algorithms"
    - "automated crowdturfing attacks and defenses in online review systems"
    - "imagenet large scale visual recognition challenge"

Question: Please tell me which class the center node belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.LG(Machine Learning)