human: Given a node-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where nodes represent papers and hyperedges represent sets of papers co-cited by a source paper.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center node: "deep active learning for named entity recognition"
  Abstract: Deep learning has yielded state-of-the-art performance on many natural language processing tasks including named entity recognition (NER). However, this typically requires large amounts of labeled data. In this work, we demonstrate that the amount of labeled training data can be drastically reduced when deep learning is combined with active learning. While active learning is sample-efficient, it can be computationally expensive since it requires iterative retraining. To speed this up, we introduce a lightweight architecture for NER, viz., the CNN-CNN-LSTM model consisting of convolutional character and word encoders and a long short term memory (LSTM) tag decoder. The model achieves nearly state-of-the-art performance on standard datasets for the task while being computationally much more efficient than best performing models. We carry out incremental active learning, during the training process, and are able to nearly match state-of-the-art performance with just 25\% of the original training data.

Connected through hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "hybrid neural tagging model for open relation extraction"):
  with members:
    - "an open world extension to knowledge graph completion models"
    - "graph neural networks with generated parameters for relation extraction"
    - "openki integrating open information extraction and knowledge bases with relation inference"
    - "design challenges and misconceptions in neural sequence labeling"
    - "ordered neurons integrating tree structures into recurrent neural networks"
    - "a survey on open information extraction"
    - "neural open information extraction"
    - "neural models for sequence chunking"

Connected through hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "domain independent extraction of scientific concepts from research articles"):
  with members:
    - "structural scaffolds for citation intent classification in scientific publications"
    - "investigating correlations of inter coder agreement and machine annotation performance for historical video data"
    - "hierarchical neural networks for sequential sentence classification in medical scientific abstracts"
    - "multi task identification of entities relations and coreference for scientific knowledge graph construction"
    - "allennlp a deep semantic natural language processing platform"
    - "construction of the literature graph in semantic scholar"
    - "deep bayesian active learning for natural language processing results of a large scale empirical study"
    - "end to end neural coreference resolution"

Connected through hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "computationally efficient ner taggers with combined embeddings and constrained decoding"):
  with members:
    - "deep contextualized word representations"
    - "bert pre training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding"
    - "snips voice platform an embedded spoken language understanding system for private by design voice interfaces"
    - "semi supervised sequence tagging with bidirectional language models"
    - "end to end sequence labeling via bi directional lstm cnns crf"
    - "neural architectures for named entity recognition"
    - "named entity recognition with bidirectional lstm cnns"
    - "efficient estimation of word representations in vector space"

Connected through hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "ltp a new active learning strategy for bert crf based named entity recognition"):
  with members:
    - "deep contextualized word representations"
    - "bert pre training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding"
    - "fast and accurate entity recognition with iterated dilated convolutions"
    - "neural architectures for named entity recognition"
    - "bidirectional lstm crf models for sequence tagging"
    - "named entity recognition with bidirectional lstm cnns"
    - "the power of localization for efficiently learning linear separators with noise"
    - "distributed representations of words and phrases and their compositionality"

Connected through hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "deep bayesian active learning for multiple correct outputs"):
  with members:
    - "why does a visual question have different answers"
    - "bertscore evaluating text generation with bert"
    - "confidence modeling for neural semantic parsing"
    - "vizwiz grand challenge answering visual questions from blind people"
    - "mutan multimodal tucker fusion for visual question answering"
    - "learning by asking questions"
    - "active learning for visual question answering an empirical study"
    - "bottom up and top down attention for image captioning and visual question answering"

Connected through hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "selection via proxy efficient data selection for deep learning"):
  with members:
    - "batchbald efficient and diverse batch acquisition for deep bayesian active learning"
    - "weight agnostic neural networks"
    - "how transferable are the datasets collected by active learners"
    - "mobilenetv2 inverted residuals and linear bottlenecks"
    - "on the relationship between data efficiency and error for uncertainty sampling"
    - "the lottery ticket hypothesis finding sparse trainable neural networks"
    - "active learning for interactive neural machine translation of data streams"
    - "an empirical study of example forgetting during deep neural network learning"

Connected through hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "hierarchically refined label attention network for sequence labeling"):
  with members:
    - "benchmarking approximate inference methods for neural structured prediction"
    - "design challenges and misconceptions in neural sequence labeling"
    - "two local models for neural constituent parsing"
    - "joint embedding of words and labels for text classification"
    - "semi supervised sequence modeling with cross view training"
    - "cross target stance classification with self attention networks"
    - "ncrf an open source neural sequence labeling toolkit"
    - "learning approximate inference networks for structured prediction"

Connected through hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "hierarchical contextualized representation for named entity recognition"):
  with members:
    - "semantics aware bert for language understanding"
    - "grn gated relation network to enhance convolutional neural network for named entity recognition"
    - "syntax aware multilingual semantic role labeling"
    - "lattice based transformer encoder for neural machine translation"
    - "gcdt a global context enhanced deep transition architecture for sequence labeling"
    - "dual co matching network for multi choice reading comprehension"
    - "robust lexical features for improved neural network named entity recognition"
    - "contextualized non local neural networks for sequence learning"

Question: Please tell me which class the center node belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.CL(Computation and Language)