human: Given a node-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where nodes represent papers and hyperedges represent sets of papers co-cited by a source paper.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center node: "adversarial machine learning at scale"
  Abstract: Adversarial examples are malicious inputs designed to fool machine learning models. They often transfer from one model to another, allowing attackers to mount black box attacks without knowledge of the target model's parameters. Adversarial training is the process of explicitly training a model on adversarial examples, in order to make it more robust to attack or to reduce its test error on clean inputs. So far, adversarial training has primarily been applied to small problems. In this research, we apply adversarial training to ImageNet. Our contributions include: (1) recommendations for how to succesfully scale adversarial training to large models and datasets, (2) the observation that adversarial training confers robustness to single-step attack methods, (3) the finding that multi-step attack methods are somewhat less transferable than single-step attack methods, so single-step attacks are the best for mounting black-box attacks, and (4) resolution of a "label leaking" effect that causes adversarially trained models to perform better on adversarial examples than on clean examples, because the adversarial example construction process uses the true label and the model can learn to exploit regularities in the construction process.

Connected through hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "adversarial ranking attack and defense"):
  with members:
    - "curls whey boosting black box adversarial attacks"
    - "one pixel attack for fooling deep neural networks"
    - "metric learning with horde high order regularizer for deep embeddings"
    - "sparse and imperceivable adversarial attacks"
    - "who s afraid of adversarial queries the impact of image modifications on content based image retrieval"
    - "hopskipjumpattack a query efficient decision based attack"
    - "towards adversarially robust object detection"
    - "defense against adversarial images using web scale nearest neighbor search"

Connected through hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "adversarial perturbations prevail in the y channel of the ycbcr color space"):
  with members:
    - "jumprelu a retrofit defense strategy for adversarial attacks"
    - "an empirical investigation of randomized defenses against adversarial attacks"
    - "robust neural networks using randomized adversarial training"
    - "certified adversarial robustness via randomized smoothing"
    - "deep learning for single image super resolution a brief review"
    - "deep learning for multiple image super resolution"
    - "sampling and super resolution of sparse signals beyond the fourier domain"
    - "deep learning for image super resolution a survey"

Connected through hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "on the information bottleneck problems models connections applications and information theoretic views"):
  with members:
    - "learning representations for neural network based classification using the information bottleneck principle"
    - "machine learning using the variational predictive information bottleneck with a validation set"
    - "on the difference between the information bottleneck and the deep information bottleneck"
    - "extracting robust and accurate features via a robust information bottleneck"
    - "general information bottleneck objectives and their applications to machine learning"
    - "vector gaussian ceo problem under logarithmic loss"
    - "on universal features for high dimensional learning and inference"
    - "estimation efficiency under privacy constraints"

Connected through hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "robust deep reinforcement learning against adversarial perturbations on observations"):
  with members:
    - "automatic perturbation analysis on general computational graphs"
    - "certified adversarial robustness for deep reinforcement learning"
    - "online robustness training for deep reinforcement learning"
    - "action robust reinforcement learning and applications in continuous control"
    - "towards stable and efficient training of verifiably robust neural networks"
    - "a convex relaxation barrier to tight robustness verification of neural networks"
    - "robust reinforcement learning for continuous control with model misspecification"
    - "scaling provable adversarial defenses"

Connected through hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "humpty dumpty controlling word meanings via corpus poisoning"):
  with members:
    - "towards a robust deep neural network in text domain a survey"
    - "universal adversarial triggers for attacking and analyzing nlp"
    - "cross lingual alignment of contextual word embeddings with applications to zero shot dependency parsing"
    - "understanding the origins of bias in word embeddings"
    - "adversarial attacks on node embeddings via graph poisoning"
    - "black box generation of adversarial text sequences to evade deep learning classifiers"
    - "deep text classification can be fooled"
    - "towards understanding linear word analogies"

Connected through hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "black box smoothing a provable defense for pretrained classifiers"):
  with members:
    - "macer attack free and scalable robust training via maximizing certified radius"
    - "tight certificates of adversarial robustness for randomly smoothed classifiers"
    - "certified adversarial robustness via randomized smoothing"
    - "simple black box adversarial attacks"
    - "a convex relaxation barrier to tight robustness verification of neural networks"
    - "scaling provable adversarial defenses"
    - "ffdnet toward a fast and flexible solution for cnn based image denoising"
    - "adversarial risk and the dangers of evaluating against weak attacks"

Connected through hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "a survey of black box adversarial attacks on computer vision models"):
  with members:
    - "adversarial defense by restricting the hidden space of deep neural networks"
    - "certified adversarial robustness via randomized smoothing"
    - "simple black box adversarial attacks"
    - "evading defenses to transferable adversarial examples by translation invariant attacks"
    - "nattack learning the distributions of adversarial examples for an improved black box attack on deep neural networks"
    - "autozoom autoencoder based zeroth order optimization method for attacking black box neural networks"
    - "feature denoising for improving adversarial robustness"
    - "defense gan protecting classifiers against adversarial attacks using generative models"

Connected through hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "adversarial distributional training for robust deep learning"):
  with members:
    - "fast is better than free revisiting adversarial training"
    - "adversarial training and robustness for multiple perturbations"
    - "a direct approach to robust deep learning using adversarial networks"
    - "are labels required for improving adversarial robustness"
    - "improving adversarial robustness via promoting ensemble diversity"
    - "theoretically principled trade off between robustness and accuracy"
    - "benchmarking neural network robustness to common corruptions and perturbations"
    - "defense against adversarial attacks using feature scattering based adversarial training"

Question: Please tell me which class the center node belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition)