human: Given a node-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where nodes represent papers and hyperedges represent sets of papers co-cited by a source paper.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center node: "carma collective adaptive resource sharing markovian agents"
  Abstract: In this paper we present CARMA, a language recently defined to support specification and analysis of collective adaptive systems. CARMA is a stochastic process algebra equipped with linguistic constructs specifically developed for modelling and programming systems that can operate in open-ended and unpredictable environments. This class of systems is typically composed of a huge number of interacting agents that dynamically adjust and combine their behaviour to achieve specific goals. A CARMA model, termed a collective, consists of a set of components, each of which exhibits a set of attributes. To model dynamic aggregations, which are sometimes referred to as ensembles, CARMA provides communication primitives that are based on predicates over the exhibited attributes. These predicates are used to select the participants in a communication. Two communication mechanisms are provided in the CARMA language: multicast-based and unicast-based. In this paper, we first introduce the basic principles of CARMA and then we show how our language can be used to support specification with a simple but illustrative example of a socio-technical collective adaptive system.

Connected through hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "quantitative aspects of programming languages and systems over the past 2 4 years and beyond"):
  with members:
    - "paws a tool for the analysis of weighted systems"
    - "divide and conquer variable set separation in hybrid systems reachability analysis"
    - "logical characterization of trace metrics"
    - "design and optimisation of the flyfast front end for attribute based coordination"
    - "language based abstractions for dynamical systems"
    - "limit your consumption finding bounds in average energy games"
    - "mela modelling in ecology with location attributes"
    - "logical characterization of bisimulation metrics"

Connected through hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "programming the interactions of collective adaptive systems by relying on attribute based communication"):
  with members:
    - "reconfigurable interaction for mas modelling"
    - "engineering resilient collective adaptive systems by self stabilisation"
    - "on the power of attribute based communication"
    - "a rigorous framework for specification analysis and enforcement of access control policies"
    - "large scale complex it systems"

Connected through hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "a formal framework for modeling trust and reputation in collective adaptive systems"):
  with members:
    - "mela modelling in ecology with location attributes"
    - "the importance of being earnest in crowdsourcing systems"
    - "strategic analysis of trust models for user centric networks"

Connected through hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "location aggregation of spatial population ctmc models"):
  with members:
    - "patch based hybrid modelling of spatially distributed systems by using stochastic hype zebranet as an example"
    - "a tutorial on spectral clustering"

Question: Please tell me which class the center node belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.PL(Programming Languages)