human: Given a node-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where nodes represent papers and hyperedges represent sets of papers co-cited by a source paper.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center node: "spatially sparse precoding in millimeter wave mimo systems"
  Abstract: Millimeter wave (mmWave) signals experience orders-of-magnitude more pathloss than the microwave signals currently used in most wireless applications and all cellular systems. MmWave systems must therefore leverage large antenna arrays, made possible by the decrease in wavelength, to combat pathloss with beamforming gain. Beamforming with multiple data streams, known as precoding, can be used to further improve mmWave spectral efficiency. Both beamforming and precoding are done digitally at baseband in traditional multi-antenna systems. The high cost and power consumption of mixed-signal devices in mmWave systems, however, make analog processing in the RF domain more attractive. This hardware limitation restricts the feasible set of precoders and combiners that can be applied by practical mmWave transceivers. In this paper, we consider transmit precoding and receiver combining in mmWave systems with large antenna arrays. We exploit the spatial structure of mmWave channels to formulate the precoding/combining problem as a sparse reconstruction problem. Using the principle of basis pursuit, we develop algorithms that accurately approximate optimal unconstrained precoders and combiners such that they can be implemented in low-cost RF hardware. We present numerical results on the performance of the proposed algorithms and show that they allow mmWave systems to approach their unconstrained performance limits, even when transceiver hardware constraints are considered.

Connected through hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "energy efficient hybrid precoding design for integrated multicast unicast millimeter wave communications with swipt"):
  with members:
    - "hybrid precoding based millimeter wave massive mimo noma with simultaneous wireless information and power transfer"
    - "joint optimization of computation and communication power in multi user massive mimo systems"
    - "energy efficient transceiver design for hybrid sub array architecture mimo systems"
    - "energy efficient power allocation in millimeter wave massive mimo with non orthogonal multiple access"
    - "joint base station clustering and beamforming for non orthogonal multicast and unicast transmission with backhaul constraints"
    - "joint beamforming and broadcasting in massive mimo"
    - "an overview of signal processing techniques for millimeter wave mimo systems"
    - "on the spectral efficiency and security enhancements of noma assisted multicast unicast streaming"

Connected through hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "secure millimeter wave cloud radio access networks relying on microwave multicast fronthaul"):
  with members:
    - "hybrid precoding based millimeter wave massive mimo noma with simultaneous wireless information and power transfer"
    - "optimized base station cache allocation for cloud radio access network with multicast backhaul"
    - "safeguarding millimeter wave communications against randomly located eavesdroppers"
    - "energy efficient power allocation in millimeter wave massive mimo with non orthogonal multiple access"
    - "adaptive coding and modulation for large scale antenna array based aeronautical communications in the presence of co channel interference"
    - "robust an aided beamforming and power splitting design for secure miso cognitive radio with swipt"
    - "energy efficient joint congestion control and resource optimization in heterogeneous cloud radio access networks"
    - "content centric sparse multicast beamforming for cache enabled cloud ran"

Connected through hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "gmd based hybrid beamforming for large reconfigurable intelligent surface assisted millimeter wave massive mimo"):
  with members:
    - "joint active and passive beamforming optimization for intelligent reflecting surface assisted swipt under qos constraints"
    - "closed loop sparse channel estimation for wideband millimeter wave full dimensional mimo systems"
    - "cascaded channel estimation for large intelligent metasurface assisted massive mimo"
    - "principal component analysis based broadband hybrid precoding for millimeter wave massive mimo systems"
    - "passive beamforming and information transfer via large intelligent surface"
    - "compressive sensing based channel estimation for millimeter wave full dimensional mimo with lens array"
    - "intelligent reflecting surface enhanced ofdm channel estimation and reflection optimization"
    - "intelligent reflecting surface enhanced wireless network via joint active and passive beamforming"

Connected through hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "beamforming design for large scale antenna arrays using deep learning"):
  with members:
    - "hybrid beamforming for millimeter wave systems using the mmse criterion"
    - "deep learning based channel estimation for beamspace mmwave massive mimo systems"
    - "deep learning coordinated beamforming for highly mobile millimeter wave systems"
    - "deep learning in physical layer communications"
    - "multi user precoding and channel estimation for hybrid millimeter wave systems"
    - "power of deep learning for channel estimation and signal detection in ofdm systems"
    - "deep learning for massive mimo csi feedback"
    - "alternating minimization algorithms for hybrid precoding in millimeter wave mimo systems"

Connected through hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "hybrid combining based on constant phase shifters and active inactive switches"):
  with members:
    - "resolution adaptive hybrid mimo architectures for millimeter wave communications"
    - "are mmwave low complexity beamforming structures energy efficient analysis of the downlink mu mimo"
    - "millimeter wave receiver efficiency a comprehensive comparison of beamforming schemes with low resolution adcs"
    - "hybrid digital and analog beamforming design for large scale antenna arrays"
    - "massive mimo combining with switches"
    - "limited feedback hybrid precoding for multi user millimeter wave systems"
    - "hybrid mimo architectures for millimeter wave communications phase shifters or switches"
    - "massive mimo for next generation wireless systems"

Connected through hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "multiple antenna technologies for beyond 5g"):
  with members:
    - "intelligent reflecting surface versus decode and forward how large surfaces are needed to beat relaying"
    - "robust trajectory and resource allocation design for secure uav aided communications"
    - "a new look at cell free massive mimo making it practical with dynamic cooperation"
    - "scalability aspects of cell free massive mimo"
    - "cascaded channel estimation for large intelligent metasurface assisted massive mimo"
    - "robust and secure wireless communications via intelligent reflecting surfaces"
    - "channel estimation for intelligent reflecting surface assisted multiuser communications framework algorithms and analysis"
    - "resource allocation for secure irs assisted multiuser miso systems"

Connected through hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "joint path selection and rate allocation framework for 5g self backhauled mm wave networks"):
  with members:
    - "path selection and rate allocation in self backhauled mmwave networks"
    - "ultra reliable communication in 5g mmwave networks a risk sensitive approach"
    - "energy efficient interactive beam alignment for millimeter wave networks"
    - "ultra reliable and low latency wireless communication tail risk and scale"
    - "toward low latency and ultra reliable virtual reality"
    - "millimeter wave v2v communications distributed association and beam alignment"
    - "capacity scaling of cellular networks impact of bandwidth infrastructure density and number of antennas"
    - "joint load balancing and interference mitigation in 5g heterogeneous networks"

Connected through hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "principal component analysis based broadband hybrid precoding for millimeter wave massive mimo systems"):
  with members:
    - "closed loop sparse channel estimation for wideband millimeter wave full dimensional mimo systems"
    - "periodic analog channel estimation aided beamforming for massive mimo systems"
    - "device to device communications enabled energy efficient multicast scheduling in mmwave small cells"
    - "energy efficient multi user miso communication using low resolution large intelligent surfaces"
    - "wideband hybrid precoding for next generation backhaul fronthaul based on mmwave fd mimo"
    - "hybrid beamforming with selection for multiuser massive mimo systems"
    - "massive mimo channel estimation for millimeter wave systems via matrix completion"
    - "stochastic successive convex optimization for two timescale hybrid precoding in massive mimo"

Question: Please tell me which class the center node belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.IT(Information Theory)