human: Given a node-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where nodes represent papers and hyperedges represent sets of papers co-cited by a source paper.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center node: "transferability in machine learning from phenomena to black box attacks using adversarial samples"
  Abstract: Many machine learning models are vulnerable to adversarial examples: inputs that are specially crafted to cause a machine learning model to produce an incorrect output. Adversarial examples that affect one model often affect another model, even if the two models have different architectures or were trained on different training sets, so long as both models were trained to perform the same task. An attacker may therefore train their own substitute model, craft adversarial examples against the substitute, and transfer them to a victim model, with very little information about the victim. Recent work has further developed a technique that uses the victim model as an oracle to label a synthetic training set for the substitute, so the attacker need not even collect a training set to mount the attack. We extend these recent techniques using reservoir sampling to greatly enhance the efficiency of the training procedure for the substitute model. We introduce new transferability attacks between previously unexplored (substitute, victim) pairs of machine learning model classes, most notably SVMs and decision trees. We demonstrate our attacks on two commercial machine learning classification systems from Amazon (96.19% misclassification rate) and Google (88.94%) using only 800 queries of the victim model, thereby showing that existing machine learning approaches are in general vulnerable to systematic black-box attacks regardless of their structure.

Connected through hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "adversarial ranking attack and defense"):
  with members:
    - "curls whey boosting black box adversarial attacks"
    - "one pixel attack for fooling deep neural networks"
    - "metric learning with horde high order regularizer for deep embeddings"
    - "sparse and imperceivable adversarial attacks"
    - "who s afraid of adversarial queries the impact of image modifications on content based image retrieval"
    - "hopskipjumpattack a query efficient decision based attack"
    - "towards adversarially robust object detection"
    - "defense against adversarial images using web scale nearest neighbor search"

Connected through hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "challenges and countermeasures for adversarial attacks on deep reinforcement learning"):
  with members:
    - "adversarial policies attacking deep reinforcement learning"
    - "distilling policy distillation"
    - "sequential triggers for watermarking of deep reinforcement learning policies"
    - "deceptive reinforcement learning under adversarial manipulations on cost signals"
    - "adversarial exploitation of policy imitation"
    - "wasserstein robust reinforcement learning"
    - "rl based method for benchmarking the adversarial resilience and robustness of deep reinforcement learning policies"
    - "analysis and improvement of adversarial training in dqn agents with adversarially guided exploration age"

Connected through hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "universal adversarial attack on attention and the resulting dataset damagenet"):
  with members:
    - "grad cam visual explanations from deep networks via gradient based localization"
    - "one pixel attack for fooling deep neural networks"
    - "image super resolution as a defense against adversarial attacks"
    - "explaining convolutional neural networks using softmax gradient layer wise relevance propagation"
    - "yet another but more efficient black box adversarial attack tiling and evolution strategies"
    - "natural adversarial examples"
    - "benchmarking neural network robustness to common corruptions and perturbations"
    - "interpreting adversarially trained convolutional neural networks"

Connected through hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "vulnerabilities of connectionist ai applications evaluation and defence"):
  with members:
    - "towards ground truth evaluation of visual explanations"
    - "continual lifelong learning with neural networks a review"
    - "programmable neural network trojan for pre trained feature extractor"
    - "hidden trigger backdoor attacks"
    - "adversarial attacks and defenses in images graphs and text a review"
    - "on evaluating adversarial robustness"
    - "explainable ai for trees from local explanations to global understanding"
    - "wild patterns ten years after the rise of adversarial machine learning"

Connected through hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "automatic generation of adversarial examples for interpreting malware classifiers"):
  with members:
    - "understanding the efficacy reliability and resiliency of computer vision techniques for malware detection and future research directions"
    - "atmpa attacking machine learning based malware visualization detection methods via adversarial examples"
    - "on defending against label flipping attacks on malware detection systems"
    - "adversarial samples on android malware detection systems for iot systems"
    - "copycat practical adversarial attacks on visualization based malware detection"
    - "generation evaluation of adversarial examples for malware obfuscation"
    - "examining adversarial learning against graph based iot malware detection systems"
    - "explaining vulnerabilities of deep learning to adversarial malware binaries"

Connected through hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "on adaptive attacks to adversarial example defenses"):
  with members:
    - "adversarial training and robustness for multiple perturbations"
    - "adversarial example detection and classification with asymmetrical adversarial training"
    - "an alternative surrogate loss for pgd based adversarial testing"
    - "mixup inference better exploiting mixup to defend adversarial attacks"
    - "improving adversarial robustness via promoting ensemble diversity"
    - "a new defense against adversarial images turning a weakness into a strength"
    - "resisting adversarial attacks by k winners take all"
    - "rethinking softmax cross entropy loss for adversarial robustness"

Connected through hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "ghostimage perception domain attacks against vision based object classification systems"):
  with members:
    - "taxonomy and challenges of out of band signal injection attacks and defenses"
    - "adversarial sensor attack on lidar based perception in autonomous driving"
    - "making an invisibility cloak real world adversarial attacks on object detectors"
    - "are self driving cars secure evasion attacks against deep neural networks for steering angle prediction"
    - "advhat real world adversarial attack on arcface face id system"
    - "spatially transformed adversarial examples"
    - "stochastic activation pruning for robust adversarial defense"
    - "certified defenses against adversarial examples"

Connected through hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "on the security of randomized defenses against adversarial samples"):
  with members:
    - "breaking certified defenses semantic adversarial examples with spoofed robustness certificates"
    - "certified adversarial robustness via randomized smoothing"
    - "certified robustness for top k predictions against adversarial perturbations via randomized smoothing"
    - "a simple explanation for the existence of adversarial examples with small hamming distance"
    - "on evaluating adversarial robustness"
    - "training verified learners with learned verifiers"
    - "breaking transferability of adversarial samples with randomness"
    - "semidefinite relaxations for certifying robustness to adversarial examples"

Question: Please tell me which class the center node belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.CR(Cryptography and Security)