human: Given a node-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where nodes represent papers and hyperedges represent sets of papers co-cited by a source paper.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center node: "automated pulmonary nodule detection via 3d convnets with online sample filtering and hybrid loss residual learning"
  Abstract: In this paper, we propose a novel framework with 3D convolutional networks (ConvNets) for automated detection of pulmonary nodules from low-dose CT scans, which is a challenging yet crucial task for lung cancer early diagnosis and treatment. Different from previous standard ConvNets, we try to tackle the severe hard/easy sample imbalance problem in medical datasets and explore the benefits of localized annotations to regularize the learning, and hence boost the performance of ConvNets to achieve more accurate detections. Our proposed framework consists of two stages: 1) candidate screening, and 2) false positive reduction. In the first stage, we establish a 3D fully convolutional network, effectively trained with an online sample filtering scheme, to sensitively and rapidly screen the nodule candidates. In the second stage, we design a hybrid-loss residual network which harnesses the location and size information as important cues to guide the nodule recognition procedure. Experimental results on the public large-scale LUNA16 dataset demonstrate superior performance of our proposed method compared with state-of-the-art approaches for the pulmonary nodule detection task.

Connected through hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "deep learning for automated medical image analysis"):
  with members:
    - "evaluate the malignancy of pulmonary nodules using the 3 d deep leaky noisy or network"
    - "anatomynet deep learning for fast and fully automated whole volume segmentation of head and neck anatomy"
    - "deep learning to achieve clinically applicable segmentation of head and neck anatomy for radiotherapy"
    - "deepem deep 3d convnets with em for weakly supervised pulmonary nodule detection"
    - "deeplung deep 3d dual path nets for automated pulmonary nodule detection and classification"
    - "bert pre training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding"
    - "3d segmentation with exponential logarithmic loss for highly unbalanced object sizes"
    - "focal loss for dense object detection"

Connected through hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "a 3d probabilistic deep learning system for detection and diagnosis of lung cancer using low dose ct scans"):
  with members:
    - "evaluate the malignancy of pulmonary nodules using the 3 d deep leaky noisy or network"
    - "attention based deep multiple instance learning"
    - "deeplung deep 3d dual path nets for automated pulmonary nodule detection and classification"
    - "towards radiologist level cancer risk assessment in ct lung screening using deep learning"
    - "s4nd single shot single scale lung nodule detection"
    - "risk stratification of lung nodules using 3d cnn based multi task learning"
    - "accurate pulmonary nodule detection in computed tomography images using deep convolutional neural networks"
    - "cased curriculum adaptive sampling for extreme data imbalance"

Connected through hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "two stage convolutional neural network architecture for lung nodule detection"):
  with members:
    - "a novel algorithm for segmentation of leukocytes in peripheral blood"
    - "automated pulmonary nodule detection using 3d deep convolutional neural networks"
    - "deepem deep 3d convnets with em for weakly supervised pulmonary nodule detection"
    - "deeplung deep 3d dual path nets for automated pulmonary nodule detection and classification"
    - "s4nd single shot single scale lung nodule detection"
    - "squeeze and excitation networks"
    - "deeplung 3d deep convolutional nets for automated pulmonary nodule detection and classification"
    - "accurate pulmonary nodule detection in computed tomography images using deep convolutional neural networks"

Connected through hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "multi task recurrent convolutional network with correlation loss for surgical video analysis"):
  with members:
    - "incorporating temporal prior from motion flow for instrument segmentation in minimally invasive surgery video"
    - "deep reinforcement learning for surgical gesture segmentation and classification"
    - "uncertainty in multitask learning joint representations for probabilistic mr only radiotherapy planning"
    - "less is more surgical phase recognition with less annotations through self supervised pre training of cnn lstm networks"
    - "deepphase surgical phase recognition in cataracts videos"
    - "multi task learning of pairwise sequence classification tasks over disparate label spaces"
    - "fine grained recognition in the wild a multi task domain adaptation approach"
    - "joint detection and recounting of abnormal events by learning deep generic knowledge"

Connected through hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "deepseed 3d squeeze and excitation encoder decoder convnets for pulmonary nodule detection"):
  with members:
    - "evaluate the malignancy of pulmonary nodules using the 3 d deep leaky noisy or network"
    - "deeplung deep 3d dual path nets for automated pulmonary nodule detection and classification"
    - "s4nd single shot single scale lung nodule detection"
    - "ct realistic lung nodule simulation from 3d conditional generative adversarial networks for robust lung segmentation"
    - "focal loss for dense object detection"
    - "squeeze and excitation networks"
    - "accurate pulmonary nodule detection in computed tomography images using deep convolutional neural networks"
    - "validation comparison and combination of algorithms for automatic detection of pulmonary nodules in computed tomography images the luna16 challenge"

Connected through hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "deepseed 3d squeeze and excitation encoder decoder convolutional neural networks for pulmonary nodule detection"):
  with members:
    - "evaluate the malignancy of pulmonary nodules using the 3 d deep leaky noisy or network"
    - "deeplung deep 3d dual path nets for automated pulmonary nodule detection and classification"
    - "s4nd single shot single scale lung nodule detection"
    - "focal loss for dense object detection"
    - "accurate pulmonary nodule detection in computed tomography images using deep convolutional neural networks"
    - "validation comparison and combination of algorithms for automatic detection of pulmonary nodules in computed tomography images the luna16 challenge"
    - "faster r cnn towards real time object detection with region proposal networks"
    - "rich feature hierarchies for accurate object detection and semantic segmentation"

Connected through hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "robust learning at noisy labeled medical images applied to skin lesion classification"):
  with members:
    - "joint optimization framework for learning with noisy labels"
    - "learning to reweight examples for robust deep learning"
    - "learning from noisy large scale datasets with minimal supervision"
    - "understanding deep learning requires rethinking generalization"
    - "skin lesion analysis toward melanoma detection a challenge at the 2017 international symposium on biomedical imaging isbi hosted by the international skin imaging collaboration isic"

Connected through hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "deeplung deep 3d dual path nets for automated pulmonary nodule detection and classification"):
  with members:
    - "evaluate the malignancy of pulmonary nodules using the 3 d deep leaky noisy or network"
    - "risk stratification of lung nodules using 3d cnn based multi task learning"
    - "adversarial deep structured nets for mass segmentation from mammograms"
    - "weakly supervised patchnets describing and aggregating local patches for scene recognition"
    - "dual path networks"
    - "accurate pulmonary nodule detection in computed tomography images using deep convolutional neural networks"
    - "validation comparison and combination of algorithms for automatic detection of pulmonary nodules in computed tomography images the luna16 challenge"
    - "deep multi instance networks with sparse label assignment for whole mammogram classification"

Question: Please tell me which class the center node belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition)