human: Given a node-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where nodes represent papers and hyperedges represent sets of papers co-cited by a source paper.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center node: "towards transparent ai systems interpreting visual question answering models"
  Abstract: Deep neural networks have shown striking progress and obtained state-of-the-art results in many AI research fields in the recent years. However, it is often unsatisfying to not know why they predict what they do. In this paper, we address the problem of interpreting Visual Question Answering (VQA) models. Specifically, we are interested in finding what part of the input (pixels in images or words in questions) the VQA model focuses on while answering the question. To tackle this problem, we use two visualization techniques -- guided backpropagation and occlusion -- to find important words in the question and important regions in the image. We then present qualitative and quantitative analyses of these importance maps. We found that even without explicit attention mechanisms, VQA models may sometimes be implicitly attending to relevant regions in the image, and often to appropriate words in the question.

Connected through hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "interpretable cnns for object classification"):
  with members:
    - "grad cam visual explanations from deep networks via gradient based localization"
    - "one pixel attack for fooling deep neural networks"
    - "visual interpretability for deep learning a survey"
    - "explaining neural networks semantically and quantitatively"
    - "network dissection quantifying interpretability of deep visual representations"
    - "interactively transferring cnn patterns for part localization"
    - "explaining the unexplained a class enhanced attentive response clear approach to understanding deep neural networks"
    - "visual explanations for convolutional neural networks via input resampling"

Connected through hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "explanation in human ai systems a literature meta review synopsis of key ideas and publications and bibliography for explainable ai"):
  with members:
    - "grad cam visual explanations from deep networks via gradient based localization"
    - "ted teaching ai to explain its decisions"
    - "explaining explanations an overview of interpretability of machine learning"
    - "deep learning a critical appraisal"
    - "how do humans understand explanations from machine learning systems an evaluation of the human interpretability of explanation"
    - "explainable artificial intelligence xai the goodness criteria and the grasp ability test"
    - "interpretable explorable approximations of black box models"
    - "explaining the unexplained a class enhanced attentive response clear approach to understanding deep neural networks"

Connected through hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "visual analytics in deep learning an interrogative survey for the next frontiers"):
  with members:
    - "grad cam visual explanations from deep networks via gradient based localization"
    - "beyond saliency understanding convolutional neural networks from saliency prediction on layer wise relevance propagation"
    - "the challenge of crafting intelligible intelligence"
    - "visualbackprop efficient visualization of cnns"
    - "methods for interpreting and understanding deep neural networks"
    - "do convolutional neural networks learn class hierarchy"
    - "visual analytics for explainable deep learning"
    - "shield fast practical defense and vaccination for deep learning using jpeg compression"

Connected through hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "inverse visual question answering a new benchmark and vqa diagnosis tool"):
  with members:
    - "multimodal explanations justifying decisions and pointing to the evidence"
    - "don t just assume look and answer overcoming priors for visual question answering"
    - "image grounded conversations multimodal context for natural question and response generation"
    - "ivqa inverse visual question answering"
    - "learning to reason end to end module networks for visual question answering"
    - "the promise of premise harnessing question premises in visual question answering"
    - "creativity generating diverse questions using variational autoencoders"
    - "active learning for visual question answering an empirical study"

Connected through hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "visual interpretability for deep learning a survey"):
  with members:
    - "one pixel attack for fooling deep neural networks"
    - "interpreting cnns via decision trees"
    - "network dissection quantifying interpretability of deep visual representations"
    - "towards interpretable r cnn by unfolding latent structures"
    - "interactively transferring cnn patterns for part localization"
    - "explaining the unexplained a class enhanced attentive response clear approach to understanding deep neural networks"
    - "interpreting cnn knowledge via an explanatory graph"
    - "dynamic routing between capsules"

Connected through hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "vqa e explaining elaborating and enhancing your answers for visual questions"):
  with members:
    - "multimodal explanations justifying decisions and pointing to the evidence"
    - "shuffle then assemble learning object agnostic visual relationship features"
    - "tell and answer towards explainable visual question answering using attributes and captions"
    - "vizwiz grand challenge answering visual questions from blind people"
    - "show ask attend and answer a strong baseline for visual question answering"
    - "stack captioning coarse to fine learning for image captioning"
    - "tips and tricks for visual question answering learnings from the 2017 challenge"
    - "bottom up and top down attention for image captioning and visual question answering"

Connected through hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "do explanations make vqa models more predictable to a human"):
  with members:
    - "how do humans understand explanations from machine learning systems an evaluation of the human interpretability of explanation"
    - "learning language games through interaction"
    - "analyzing the behavior of visual question answering models"
    - "generating visual explanations"
    - "why should i trust you explaining the predictions of any classifier"
    - "hierarchical question image co attention for visual question answering"
    - "question relevance in vqa identifying non visual and false premise questions"
    - "making the v in vqa matter elevating the role of image understanding in visual question answering"

Connected through hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "modeling latent attention within neural networks"):
  with members:
    - "visualizing deep neural network decisions prediction difference analysis"
    - "multifaceted feature visualization uncovering the different types of features learned by each neuron in deep neural networks"
    - "why should i trust you explaining the predictions of any classifier"
    - "control of memory active perception and action in minecraft"
    - "understanding neural networks through deep visualization"
    - "stacked attention networks for image question answering"
    - "draw a recurrent neural network for image generation"
    - "ask me anything dynamic memory networks for natural language processing"

Question: Please tell me which class the center node belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition)