human: Given a node-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where nodes represent papers and hyperedges represent sets of papers co-cited by a source paper.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center node: "identifying cache based side channels through secret augmented abstract interpretation"
  Abstract: Cache-based side channels enable a dedicated attacker to reveal program secrets by measuring the cache access patterns. Practical attacks have been shown against real-world crypto algorithm implementations such as RSA, AES, and ElGamal. By far, identifying information leaks due to cache-based side channels, either in a static or dynamic manner, remains a challenge: the existing approaches fail to offer high precision, full coverage, and good scalability simultaneously, thus impeding their practical use in real-world scenarios. #R##N#In this paper, we propose a novel static analysis method on binaries to detect cache-based side channels. We use abstract interpretation to reason on program states with respect to abstract values at each program point. To make such abstract interpretation scalable to real-world cryptosystems while offering high precision and full coverage, we propose a novel abstract domain called the Secret-Augmented Symbolic domain (SAS). SAS tracks program secrets and dependencies on them for precision, while it tracks only coarse-grained public information for scalability. #R##N#We have implemented the proposed technique into a practical tool named CacheS and evaluated it on the implementations of widely-used cryptographic algorithms in real-world crypto libraries, including Libgcrypt, OpenSSL, and mbedTLS. CacheS successfully confirmed a total of 154 information leaks reported by previous research and 54 leaks that were previously unknown. We have reported our findings to the developers. And they confirmed that many of those unknown information leaks do lead to potential side channels.

Connected through hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "guidelines for implementing and auditing differentially private systems"):
  with members:
    - "differentially private objective perturbation beyond smoothness and convexity"
    - "fuzzi a three level logic for differential privacy"
    - "an economic analysis of privacy protection and statistical accuracy as social choices"
    - "private selection from private candidates"
    - "ektelo a framework for defining differentially private computations"
    - "detecting violations of differential privacy"
    - "how to use heuristics for differential privacy"
    - "synthesizing coupling proofs of differential privacy"

Connected through hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "a compiler assisted scheduler for detecting and mitigating cache based side channel attacks"):
  with members:
    - "a fast analytical model of fully associative caches"
    - "a survey of electromagnetic side channel attacks and discussion on their case progressing potential for digital forensics"
    - "eliminating timing side channel leaks using program repair"
    - "a software approach to defeating side channels in last level caches"
    - "flush flush a fast and stealthy cache attack"
    - "flush flush a fast and stealthy cache attack"

Connected through hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "specusym speculative symbolic execution for cache timing leak detection"):
  with members:
    - "mitigating power side channels during compilation"
    - "specfuzz bringing spectre type vulnerabilities to the surface"
    - "neural network model extraction attacks in edge devices by hearing architectural hints"
    - "abstract interpretation under speculative execution"
    - "ct fuzz fuzzing for timing leaks"
    - "savior towards bug driven hybrid testing"
    - "spoiler speculative load hazards boost rowhammer and cache attacks"
    - "kleespectre detecting information leakage through speculative cache attacks via symbolic execution"

Connected through hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "revisiting and evaluating software side channel vulnerabilities and countermeasures in cryptographic applications"):
  with members:
    - "when human cognitive modeling meets pins user independent inter keystroke timing attacks"
    - "sgxpectre stealing intel secrets from sgx enclaves via speculative execution"
    - "spoiler speculative load hazards boost rowhammer and cache attacks"
    - "meltdownprime and spectreprime automatically synthesized attacks exploiting invalidation based coherence protocols"
    - "verifying and synthesizing constant resource implementations with types"
    - "spectre attacks exploiting speculative execution"
    - "robust website fingerprinting through the cache occupancy channel"
    - "a systematic evaluation of transient execution attacks and defenses"

Connected through hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "mitigating power side channels during compilation"):
  with members:
    - "quantitative verification of masked arithmetic programs against side channel attacks"
    - "abstract interpretation under speculative execution"
    - "eliminating timing side channel leaks using program repair"
    - "adversarial symbolic execution for detecting concurrency related cache timing leaks"
    - "canal a cache timing analysis framework via llvm transformation"
    - "diffuzz differential fuzzing for side channel analysis"
    - "compositional synthesis of leakage resilient programs"

Question: Please tell me which class the center node belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.CR(Cryptography and Security)