human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "a security index for actuators based on perfect undetectability properties and approximation"):
  Abstract: In this paper, a novel security index based on the definition of perfect undetectability is proposed. The index is a tool that can help a control system operator to localize the most vulnerable actuators in the network. In particular, the security index of an actuator $i$ represents the minimal number of sensors and actuators that needs to be compromised in addition to $i$, such that a perfectly undetectable attack is possible. A method for computing this index for small scale networks is derived, and difficulties with the index once the system is of large scale are outlined. An upper bound for the index overcomes these difficulties is then proposed. The theoretical developments are illustrated on a numerical example.

Includes members:
  Member "from control system security indices to attack identifiability":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      (none)
  Member "controllability metrics limitations and algorithms for complex networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "controllability of bandlimited graph processes over random time varying graphs")
  Member "computing critical k tuples in power networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "graph theoretic framework for unified analysis of observability and data injection attacks in the smart grid")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.SY(Systems and Control)