human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "dependency graph approach for multiprocessor real time synchronization"):
  Abstract: Over the years, many multiprocessor locking protocols have been designed and analyzed. However, the performance of these protocols highly depends on how the tasks are partitioned and prioritized and how the resources are shared locally and globally. This paper answers a few fundamental questions when real-time tasks share resources in multiprocessor systems. We explore the fundamental difficulty of the multiprocessor synchronization problem and show that a very simplified version of this problem is ${\mathcal NP}$-hard in the strong sense regardless of the number of processors and the underlying scheduling paradigm. Therefore, the allowance of preemption or migration does not reduce the computational complexity. For the positive side, we develop a dependency-graph approach, that is specifically useful for frame-based real-time tasks, in which all tasks have the same period and release their jobs always at the same time. We present a series of algorithms with speedup factors between $2$ and $3$ under semi-partitioned scheduling. We further explore methodologies and tradeoffs of preemptive against non-preemptive scheduling algorithms and partitioned against semi-partitioned scheduling algorithms. The approach is extended to periodic tasks under certain conditions.

Includes members:
  Member "reservation based federated scheduling for parallel real time tasks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "bringing inter thread cache benefits to federated scheduling extended results technical report")
  Member "semi federated scheduling of parallel real time tasks on multiprocessors":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "new analysis techniques for supporting hard real time sporadic dag task systems on multiprocessors")
  Member "federated scheduling admits no constant speedup factors for constrained deadline dag task systems":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "reservation based federated scheduling for parallel real time tasks")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.OS(Operating Systems)