human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "a comparison of hybrid beamforming and digital beamforming with low resolution adcs for multiple users and imperfect csi"):
  Abstract: For 5G, it will be important to leverage the available millimeter wave spectrum. To achieve an approximately omnidirectional coverage with a similar effective antenna aperture compared to state-of-the-art cellular systems, an antenna array is required at both the mobile and base station. Due to the large bandwidth and inefficient amplifiers available in CMOS for mmWave, the analog front end of the receiver with a large number of antennas becomes especially power hungry. Two main solutions exist to reduce the power consumption: hybrid beam forming and digital beam forming with low resolution Analog to digital converters (ADCs). In this paper, we compare the spectral and energy efficiency of both systems under practical system constraints. We consider the effects of channel estimation, transmitter impairments, and multiple simultaneous users for a wideband multipath model. Our power consumption model considers components reported in the literature at 60 GHz. In contrast to many other works, we also consider the correlation of the quantization error, and generalize the modeling of it to nonuniform quantizers and different quantizers at each antenna. The result shows that as the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) gets larger the ADC resolution achieving the optimal energy efficiency gets also larger. The energy efficiency peaks for 5-b resolution at high SNR, since due to other limiting factors, the achievable rate almost saturates at this resolution. We also show that in the multiuser scenario digital beamforming is in any case more energy efficient than hybrid beamforming. In addition, we show that if mixed ADC resolutions are used, we can achieve any desired tradeoff between power consumption and rate close to those achieved with only one ADC resolution.

Includes members:
  Member "channel estimation and performance analysis of one bit massive mimo systems":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "performance analysis of quantized uplink massive mimo ofdm with oversampling under adjacent channel interference")
  Member "uplink performance of wideband massive mimo with one bit adcs":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "capacity bounds for communication systems with quantization and spectral constraints")
  Member "hybrid architectures with few bit adc receivers achievable rates and energy rate tradeoffs":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "capacity bounds for communication systems with quantization and spectral constraints")
  Member "millimeter wave receiver efficiency a comprehensive comparison of beamforming schemes with low resolution adcs":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "capacity bounds for communication systems with quantization and spectral constraints")
  Member "achievable rate and energy efficiency of hybrid and digital beamforming receivers with low resolution adc":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "nuts and bolts of a realistic stochastic geometric analysis of mmwave hetnets hardware impairments and channel aging")
  Member "low power analog to digital conversion in millimeter wave systems impact of resolution and bandwidth on performance":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "capacity bounds for communication systems with quantization and spectral constraints")
  Member "capacity analysis of one bit quantized mimo systems with transmitter channel state information":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "capacity bounds for communication systems with quantization and spectral constraints")
  Member "quantized massive mu mimo ofdm uplink":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "capacity bounds for communication systems with quantization and spectral constraints")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.IT(Information Theory)