human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "minimum symbol error rate based constant envelope precoding for multiuser massive miso downlink"):
  Abstract: This paper considers the problem of constant envelope (CE) precoder designs for multiuser massive MISO downlink channels. The use of CE signals allows one to employ low-cost radio frequency chains and thereby facilitates the implementation of massive MIMO. However, the subsequent CE precoder designs are usually challenging owing to the non-convex CE constraints. The existing CE precoder designs consider minimization of some measures on the distortion levels of the received symbols, and they usually aim at improving the symbol-error rate (SER) performances. In this paper we formulate a minimum SER-based design for CE precoding. The design formulation is non-convex and we propose two low-complexity first-order algorithms using gradient projection. Curiously, our simulation results show that the proposed designs can achieve bit-error rate performance close to that of zero-forcing beamforming without CE signaling restrictions.

Includes members:
  Member "one bit massive mimo precoding via a minimum symbol error probability design":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "massive mu mimo ofdm uplink with direct rf sampling and 1 bit adcs")
  Member "an efficient manifold algorithm for constructive interference based constant envelope precoding":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "quantized constant envelope precoding with psk and qam signaling")
  Member "constant envelope precoding for mimo systems":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "capacity characterization for intelligent reflecting surface aided mimo communication")
  Member "scaling up mimo opportunities and challenges with very large arrays":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "downlink secrecy rate of one bit massive mimo system with active eavesdropping")
  Member "per antenna constant envelope precoding for large multi user mimo systems":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "deep learning enabled optimization of downlink beamforming under per antenna power constraints algorithms and experimental demonstration")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.IT(Information Theory)