human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "out of the black box properties of deep neural networks and their applications"):
  Abstract: Deep neural networks are powerful machine learning approaches that have exhibited excellent results on many classification tasks. However, they are considered as black boxes and some of their properties remain to be formalized. In the context of image recognition, it is still an arduous task to understand why an image is recognized or not. In this study, we formalize some properties shared by eight state-of-the-art deep neural networks in order to grasp the principles allowing a given deep neural network to classify an image. Our results, tested on these eight networks, show that an image can be sub-divided into several regions (patches) responding at different degrees of probability (local property). With the same patch, some locations in the image can answer two (or three) orders of magnitude higher than other locations (spatial property). Some locations are activators and others inhibitors (activation-inhibition property). The repetition of the same patch can increase (or decrease) the probability of recognition of an object (cumulative property). Furthermore, we propose a new approach called Deepception that exploits these properties to deceive a deep neural network. We obtain for the VGG-VDD-19 neural network a fooling ratio of 88\%. Thanks to our "Psychophysics" approach, no prior knowledge on the networks architectures is required.

Includes members:
  Member "tactics of adversarial attack on deep reinforcement learning agents":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "challenges and countermeasures for adversarial attacks on deep reinforcement learning")
  Member "network dissection quantifying interpretability of deep visual representations":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "grad cam visual explanations from deep networks via gradient based localization")
  Member "interpretable convolutional neural networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "convolutional occupancy networks")
  Member "multifaceted feature visualization uncovering the different types of features learned by each neuron in deep neural networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "semantic pyramid for image generation")
  Member "universal adversarial perturbations":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "adversarial ranking attack and defense")
  Member "understanding neural networks through deep visualization":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "adapting object detectors with conditional domain normalization")
  Member "deep residual learning for image recognition":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "discrimination aware network pruning for deep model compression")
  Member "deepfool a simple and accurate method to fool deep neural networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "adversarial ranking attack and defense")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition)