human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "norm preservation why residual networks can become extremely deep"):
  Abstract: Augmenting deep neural networks with skip connections, as introduced in the so called ResNet architecture, surprised the community by enabling the training of networks of more than 1000 layers with significant performance gains. It has been shown that identity skip connections eliminate singularities and improve the optimization landscape of the network. #R##N#This paper deciphers ResNet by analyzing the of effect of skip connections in the backward path and sets forth new theoretical results on the advantages of identity skip connections in deep neural networks. We prove that the skip connections in the residual blocks facilitate preserving the norm of the gradient and lead to well-behaved and stable back-propagation, which is a desirable feature from optimization perspective. We also show that, perhaps surprisingly, as more residual blocks are stacked, the network becomes more norm-preserving. Traditionally, norm-preservation is enforced on the network only at beginning of the training, by using initialization techniques. However, we show that identity skip connection retain norm-preservation during the training procedure. Our theoretical arguments are supported by extensive empirical evidence. #R##N#Can we push for more norm-preservation? We answer this question by proposing zero-phase whitening of the fully-connected layer and adding norm-preserving transition layers. Our numerical investigations demonstrate that the learning dynamics and the performance of ResNets can be improved by making it even more norm preserving through changing only a few blocks in very deep residual networks. Our results and the introduced modification for ResNet, referred to as Procrustes ResNets, can be used as a guide for studying more complex architectures such as DenseNet, training deeper networks, and inspiring new architectures.

Includes members:
  Member "the singular values of convolutional layers":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "understanding generalization in deep learning via tensor methods")
  Member "implicit bias of gradient descent on linear convolutional networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "disentangling adaptive gradient methods from learning rates")
  Member "representing smooth functions as compositions of near identity functions with implications for deep network optimization":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "towards understanding the importance of shortcut connections in residual networks")
  Member "are resnets provably better than linear predictors":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "understanding global loss landscape of one hidden layer relu neural networks")
  Member "eraserelu a simple way to ease the training of deep convolution neural networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "crypto oriented neural architecture design")
  Member "skip connections eliminate singularities":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "ap mtl attention pruned multi task learning model for real time instrument detection and segmentation in robot assisted surgery")
  Member "the reversible residual network backpropagation without storing activations":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "train large then compress rethinking model size for efficient training and inference of transformers")
  Member "the shattered gradients problem if resnets are the answer then what is the question":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "regularizing activations in neural networks via distribution matching with the wasserstein metric")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition)