human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "directional frame timing synchronization in wideband millimeter wave systems with low resolution adcs"):
  Abstract: In this paper, we propose and evaluate a novel beamforming strategy for directional frame timing synchronization in wideband millimeter-wave (mmWave) systems operating with low-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). In the employed system model, we assume multiple radio frequency chains equipped at the base station to simultaneously form multiple synchronization beams in the analog domain. We formulate the corresponding directional frame timing synchronization problem as a max-min multicast beamforming problem under low-resolution quantization. We first show that the formulated problem cannot be effectively solved by conventional single-stream beamforming based approaches due to large quantization loss and limited beam codebook resolution. We then develop a new multi-beam probing based directional synchronization strategy, targeting at maximizing the minimum received synchronization signal-to-quantization-plus-noise ratio (SQNR) among all users. Leveraging a common synchronization signal structure design, the proposed approach synthesizes an effective composite beam from the simultaneously probed beams to better trade off the beamforming gain and the quantization distortion. Numerical results reveal that for wideband mmWave systems with low-resolution ADCs, the timing synchronization performance of our proposed method outperforms the existing approaches due to the improvement in the received synchronization SQNR.

Includes members:
  Member "a tutorial on beam management for 3gpp nr at mmwave frequencies":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "coverage analysis of uavs in millimeter wave networks a stochastic geometry approach")
  Member "mimo beampattern and waveform design with low resolution dacs":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      (none)
  Member "fast and reliable initial access with random beamforming for mmwave networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      (none)
  Member "how much spectrum is too much in millimeter wave wireless access":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "suburban fixed wireless access channel measurements and models at 28 ghz for 90 outdoor coverage")
  Member "two dimensional aod and aoa acquisition for wideband millimeter wave systems with dual polarized mimo":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "hybrid precoding architecture for massive multiuser mimo with dissipation sub connected or fully connected structures")
  Member "uplink performance of wideband massive mimo with one bit adcs":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "capacity bounds for communication systems with quantization and spectral constraints")
  Member "an overview of signal processing techniques for millimeter wave mimo systems":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "energy efficient hybrid precoding design for integrated multicast unicast millimeter wave communications with swipt")
  Member "a low complexity detection algorithm for the primary synchronization signal in lte":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      (none)

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.IT(Information Theory)