human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "hardware trojan attacks on neural networks"):
  Abstract: With the rising popularity of machine learning and the ever increasing demand for computational power, there is a growing need for hardware optimized implementations of neural networks and other machine learning models. As the technology evolves, it is also plausible that machine learning or artificial intelligence will soon become consumer electronic products and military equipment, in the form of well-trained models. Unfortunately, the modern fabless business model of manufacturing hardware, while economic, leads to deficiencies in security through the supply chain. In this paper, we illuminate these security issues by introducing hardware Trojan attacks on neural networks, expanding the current taxonomy of neural network security to incorporate attacks of this nature. To aid in this, we develop a novel framework for inserting malicious hardware Trojans in the implementation of a neural network classifier. We evaluate the capabilities of the adversary in this setting by implementing the attack algorithm on convolutional neural networks while controlling a variety of parameters available to the adversary. Our experimental results show that the proposed algorithm could effectively classify a selected input trigger as a specified class on the MNIST dataset by injecting hardware Trojans into $0.03\%$, on average, of neurons in the 5th hidden layer of arbitrary 7-layer convolutional neural networks, while undetectable under the test data. Finally, we discuss the potential defenses to protect neural networks against hardware Trojan attacks.

Includes members:
  Member "spatially transformed adversarial examples":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "adversarial ranking attack and defense")
  Member "defense gan protecting classifiers against adversarial attacks using generative models":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "secure and robust machine learning for healthcare a survey")
  Member "sok security and privacy in machine learning":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "secure and robust machine learning for healthcare a survey")
  Member "obfuscated gradients give a false sense of security circumventing defenses to adversarial examples":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "adversarial ranking attack and defense")
  Member "threat of adversarial attacks on deep learning in computer vision a survey":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "challenges and countermeasures for adversarial attacks on deep reinforcement learning")
  Member "robustness to adversarial examples through an ensemble of specialists":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "g odel s sentence is an adversarial example but unsolvable")
  Member "crafting adversarial input sequences for recurrent neural networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "robustness verification for transformers")
  Member "universal adversarial perturbations":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "adversarial ranking attack and defense")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.LG(Machine Learning)