human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "towards demystifying membership inference attacks"):
  Abstract: Membership inference attacks seek to infer membership of individual training instances of a model to which an adversary has black-box access through a machine learning-as-a-service API. Aiming at providing an in-depth characterization of membership privacy risks against machine learning models, this paper presents a comprehensive study towards demystifying membership inference attacks from two complimentary perspectives. First, we provide a generalized formulation of the development of a black-box membership inference attack model. Second, we characterize the importance of model choice on model vulnerability through a systematic evaluation of a variety of machine learning models and model combinations using multiple datasets. Through formal analysis and empirical evidence from extensive experimentation, we characterize under what conditions a model may be vulnerable to such black-box membership inference attacks. We show that membership inference vulnerability is data-driven and its attack models are largely transferable. Though different model types display different vulnerabilities to membership inferences, so do different datasets. Our empirical results additionally show that (1) using the type of target model under attack within the attack model may not increase attack effectiveness and (2) collaborative learning in federated systems exposes vulnerabilities to membership inference risks when the adversary is a participant in the federation. We also discuss countermeasure and mitigation strategies.

Includes members:
  Member "the secret sharer measuring unintended neural network memorization extracting secrets":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "membership inference attacks on sequence to sequence models is my data in your machine translation system")
  Member "understanding membership inferences on well generalized learning models":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "dynamic backdoor attacks against machine learning models")
  Member "knock knock who s there membership inference on aggregate location data":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "dynamic backdoor attacks against machine learning models")
  Member "towards measuring membership privacy":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "dynamic backdoor attacks against machine learning models")
  Member "logan membership inference attacks against generative models":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "wireless federated learning with local differential privacy")
  Member "privacy risk in machine learning analyzing the connection to overfitting":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "dynamic backdoor attacks against machine learning models")
  Member "adversarial examples attacks and defenses for deep learning":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "varmixup exploiting the latent space for robust training and inference")
  Member "are accuracy and robustness correlated":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "adversarial examples opportunities and challenges")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.CR(Cryptography and Security)