human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "performing co membership attacks against deep generative models"):
  Abstract: In this paper we propose new membership attacks and new attack methods against deep generative models including Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) and Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). Specifically, a membership attack is to check whether a given instance x was used in the training data or not. And a co-membership attack is to check whether the given bundle n instances were in the training, with the prior knowledge that the bundle was either entirely used in the training or none at all. Successful membership attacks can compromise privacy of training data when the generative model is published. Our main idea is to cast membership inference of target data x as the optimization of another neural network (called the attacker network) to search for the seed to reproduce x. The final reconstruction error is used directly to conclude whether x is in the training data or not. We show through experiments on a variety of data sets and a suite of training parameters that our attacker network can be more successful than prior membership attacks; co-membership attack can be more powerful than single attacks; and VAEs are more susceptible to membership attacks compared to GANs in general. We also discussed membership attack with model generalization, overfitting, and diversity of the model.

Includes members:
  Member "defense gan protecting classifiers against adversarial attacks using generative models":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "secure and robust machine learning for healthcare a survey")
  Member "the unintended consequences of overfitting training data inference attacks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "membership inference attacks on sequence to sequence models is my data in your machine translation system")
  Member "learning to protect communications with adversarial neural cryptography":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "recent advances of image steganography with generative adversarial networks")
  Member "chestx ray8 hospital scale chest x ray database and benchmarks on weakly supervised classification and localization of common thorax diseases":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "the future of digital health with federated learning")
  Member "logan membership inference attacks against generative models":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "wireless federated learning with local differential privacy")
  Member "towards deeper understanding of variational autoencoding models":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "hierarchical quantized autoencoders")
  Member "improved training of wasserstein gans":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "generative adversarial networks in computer vision a survey and taxonomy")
  Member "fashion mnist a novel image dataset for benchmarking machine learning algorithms":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "using a thousand optimization tasks to learn hyperparameter search strategies")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.LG(Machine Learning)