human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "pretzel opening the black box of machine learning prediction serving systems"):
  Abstract: Machine Learning models are often composed of pipelines of transformations. While this design allows to efficiently execute single model components at training time, prediction serving has different requirements such as low latency, high throughput and graceful performance degradation under heavy load. Current prediction serving systems consider models as black boxes, whereby prediction-time-specific optimizations are ignored in favor of ease of deployment. In this paper, we present PRETZEL, a prediction serving system introducing a novel white box architecture enabling both end-to-end and multi-model optimizations. Using production-like model pipelines, our experiments show that PRETZEL is able to introduce performance improvements over different dimensions; compared to state-of-the-art approaches PRETZEL is on average able to reduce 99th percentile latency by 5.5x while reducing memory footprint by 25x, and increasing throughput by 4.7x.

Includes members:
  Member "tvm end to end optimization stack for deep learning":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "torch struct deep structured prediction library")
  Member "tensor comprehensions framework agnostic high performance machine learning abstractions":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "the deep learning compiler a comprehensive survey")
  Member "tensorflow serving flexible high performance ml serving":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "aibench an agile domain specific benchmarking methodology and an ai benchmark suite")
  Member "noscope optimizing neural network queries over video at scale":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "video monitoring queries")
  Member "clipper a low latency online prediction serving system":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "train large then compress rethinking model size for efficient training and inference of transformers")
  Member "ups and downs modeling the visual evolution of fashion trends with one class collaborative filtering":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "learning to generate multiple style transfer outputs for an input sentence")
  Member "keystoneml optimizing pipelines for large scale advanced analytics":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "blinkml efficient maximum likelihood estimation with probabilistic guarantees")
  Member "an overview of gradient descent optimization algorithms":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "hyper parameter optimization a review of algorithms and applications")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.LG(Machine Learning)