human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "beyond data and model parallelism for deep neural networks"):
  Abstract: The computational requirements for training deep neural networks (DNNs) have grown to the point that it is now standard practice to parallelize training. Existing deep learning systems commonly use data or model parallelism, but unfortunately, these strategies often result in suboptimal parallelization performance. #R##N#In this paper, we define a more comprehensive search space of parallelization strategies for DNNs called SOAP, which includes strategies to parallelize a DNN in the Sample, Operation, Attribute, and Parameter dimensions. We also propose FlexFlow, a deep learning framework that uses guided randomized search of the SOAP space to find a fast parallelization strategy for a specific parallel machine. To accelerate this search, FlexFlow introduces a novel execution simulator that can accurately predict a parallelization strategy's performance and is three orders of magnitude faster than prior approaches that have to execute each strategy. We evaluate FlexFlow with six real-world DNN benchmarks on two GPU clusters and show that FlexFlow can increase training throughput by up to 3.8x over state-of-the-art approaches, even when including its search time, and also improves scalability.

Includes members:
  Member "exploring hidden dimensions in parallelizing convolutional neural networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "ordering chaos memory aware scheduling of irregularly wired neural networks for edge devices")
  Member "device placement optimization with reinforcement learning":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "chameleon adaptive code optimization for expedited deep neural network compilation")
  Member "accurate large minibatch sgd training imagenet in 1 hour":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "learning representations by predicting bags of visual words")
  Member "densely connected convolutional networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "lossless compression of deep neural networks")
  Member "google s neural machine translation system bridging the gap between human and machine translation":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "automl zero evolving machine learning algorithms from scratch")
  Member "deep speech 2 end to end speech recognition in english and mandarin":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "good subnetworks provably exist pruning via greedy forward selection")
  Member "deep residual learning for image recognition":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "discrimination aware network pruning for deep model compression")
  Member "mxnet a flexible and efficient machine learning library for heterogeneous distributed systems":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "attention guided chained context aggregation for semantic segmentation")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing)