human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "massive connectivity with massive mimo part ii achievable rate characterization"):
  Abstract: This two-part paper aims to quantify the cost of device activity detection in an uplink massive connectivity scenario with a large number of devices but device activities are sporadic. Part I of this paper shows that in an asymptotic massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) regime, device activity detection can always be made perfect. Part II of this paper subsequently shows that despite the perfect device activity detection, there is nevertheless significant cost due to device detection in terms of overall achievable rate, because of the fact that nonorthogonal pilot sequences have to be used in order to accommodate the large number of potential devices, resulting in significantly larger channel estimation error as compared to conventional massive MIMO systems with orthogonal pilots. Specifically, this paper characterizes each active user's achievable rate using random matrix theory under either maximal-ratio combining (MRC) or minimum mean-squared error (MMSE) receive beamforming at the base station (BS), assuming the statistics of their estimated channels as derived in Part I. The characterization of user rate also allows the optimization of pilot sequences length. Moreover, in contrast to the conventional massive MIMO system, the MMSE beamforming is shown to achieve much higher rate than the MRC beamforming for the massive connectivity scenario under consideration. Finally, this paper illustrates the necessity of user scheduling for rate maximization when the number of active users is larger than the number of antennas at the BS.

Includes members:
  Member "massive connectivity with massive mimo part i device activity detection and channel estimation":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "faster activity and data detection in massive random access a multi armed bandit approach")
  Member "massive mimo for next generation wireless systems":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "joint power control and lsfd for wireless powered cell free massive mimo")
  Member "downlink training techniques for fdd massive mimo systems open loop and closed loop training with memory":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "energy efficiency optimization for downlink massive mimo with statistical csit")
  Member "large system analysis of linear precoding in correlated miso broadcast channels under limited feedback":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "covariance aided csi acquisition with non orthogonal pilots in massive mimo a large system performance analysis")
  Member "belief propagation for joint sparse recovery":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "non bayesian activity detection large scale fading coefficient estimation and unsourced random access with a massive mimo receiver")
  Member "energy and spectral efficiency of very large multiuser mimo systems":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "downlink secrecy rate of one bit massive mimo system with active eavesdropping")
  Member "the dynamics of message passing on dense graphs with applications to compressed sensing":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "capacity achieving spatially coupled sparse superposition codes with amp decoding")
  Member "generalized approximate message passing for estimation with random linear mixing":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "capacity achieving spatially coupled sparse superposition codes with amp decoding")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.IT(Information Theory)