human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "shallow deep networks understanding and mitigating network overthinking"):
  Abstract: We characterize a prevalent weakness of deep neural networks (DNNs)---overthinking---which occurs when a DNN can reach correct predictions before its final layer. Overthinking is computationally wasteful, and it can also be destructive when, by the final layer, a correct prediction changes into a misclassification. Understanding overthinking requires studying how each prediction evolves during a DNN's forward pass, which conventionally is opaque. For prediction transparency, we propose the Shallow-Deep Network (SDN), a generic modification to off-the-shelf DNNs that introduces internal classifiers. We apply SDN to four modern architectures, trained on three image classification tasks, to characterize the overthinking problem. We show that SDNs can mitigate the wasteful effect of overthinking with confidence-based early exits, which reduce the average inference cost by more than 50% and preserve the accuracy. We also find that the destructive effect occurs for 50% of misclassifications on natural inputs and that it can be induced, adversarially, with a recent backdooring attack. To mitigate this effect, we propose a new confusion metric to quantify the internal disagreements that will likely lead to misclassifications.

Includes members:
  Member "grad cam visual explanations from deep networks via gradient based localization":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "causal interpretability for machine learning problems methods and evaluation")
  Member "greedy layerwise learning can scale to imagenet":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "supervised deep similarity matching")
  Member "deep k nearest neighbors towards confident interpretable and robust deep learning":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "robustness for non parametric classification a generic attack and defense")
  Member "one bit matters understanding adversarial examples as the abuse of redundancy":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "towards understanding adversarial examples systematically exploring data size task and model factors")
  Member "on calibration of modern neural networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "spatiotemporal relationship reasoning for pedestrian intent prediction")
  Member "idk cascades fast deep learning by learning not to overthink":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "model slicing for supporting complex analytics with elastic inference cost and resource constraints")
  Member "adaptive neural networks for efficient inference":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "distilled hierarchical neural ensembles with adaptive inference cost")
  Member "branchynet fast inference via early exiting from deep neural networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "accelerating object detection by erasing background activations")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.LG(Machine Learning)