human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "presentation attack detection for cadaver iris"):
  Abstract: This paper presents a deep-learning-based method for iris presentation attack detection (PAD) when iris images are obtained from deceased people. Our approach is based on the VGG-16 architecture fine-tuned with a database of 574 post-mortem, near-infrared iris images from the Warsaw-BioBase-PostMortem-Iris-v1 database, complemented by a dataset of 256 images of live irises, collected within the scope of this study. Experiments described in this paper show that our approach is able to correctly classify iris images as either representing a live or a dead eye in almost 99% of the trials, averaged over 20 subject-disjoint, train/test splits. We also show that the post-mortem iris detection accuracy increases as time since death elapses, and that we are able to construct a classification system with APCER=0%@BPCER=1% (Attack Presentation and Bona Fide Presentation Classification Error Rates, respectively) when only post-mortem samples collected at least 16 hours post-mortem are considered. Since acquisitions of ante- and post-mortem samples differ significantly, we applied countermeasures to minimize bias in our classification methodology caused by image properties that are not related to the PAD. This included using the same iris sensor in collection of ante- and post-mortem samples, and analysis of class activation maps to ensure that discriminant iris regions utilized by our classifier are related to properties of the eye, and not to those of the acquisition protocol. This paper offers the first known to us PAD method in a post-mortem setting, together with an explanation of the decisions made by the convolutional neural network. Along with the paper we offer source codes, weights of the trained network, and a dataset of live iris images to facilitate reproducibility and further research.

Includes members:
  Member "grad cam visual explanations from deep networks via gradient based localization":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "causal interpretability for machine learning problems methods and evaluation")
  Member "data driven segmentation of post mortem iris images":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "robust iris presentation attack detection fusing 2d and 3d information")
  Member "iris recognition after death":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "sip segnet a deep convolutional encoder decoder network for joint semantic segmentation and extraction of sclera iris and pupil based on periocular region suppression")
  Member "presentation attack detection for iris recognition an assessment of the state of the art":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "cnn hyperparameter tuning applied to iris liveness detection")
  Member "a review on deep learning techniques applied to semantic segmentation":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "building footprint generation by integratingconvolution neural network with feature pairwiseconditional random field fpcrf")
  Member "human iris recognition in post mortem subjects study and database":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "sip segnet a deep convolutional encoder decoder network for joint semantic segmentation and extraction of sclera iris and pupil based on periocular region suppression")
  Member "exploring models and data for image question answering":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "bert can see out of the box on the cross modal transferability of text representations")
  Member "densecap fully convolutional localization networks for dense captioning":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "grad cam visual explanations from deep networks via gradient based localization")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition)