human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "electromagnetic lens focusing antenna enabled massive mimo performance improvement and cost reduction"):
  Abstract: Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) techniques have been recently advanced to tremendously improve the performance of wireless communication networks. However, the use of very large antenna arrays at the base stations (BSs) brings new issues, such as the significantly increased hardware and signal processing costs. In order to reap the enormous gain of massive MIMO and yet reduce its cost to an affordable level, this paper proposes a novel system design by integrating an electromagnetic (EM) lens with the large antenna array, termed the EM-lens enabled MIMO. The EM lens has the capability of focusing the power of an incident wave to a small area of the antenna array, while the location of the focal area varies with the angle of arrival (AoA) of the wave. Therefore, in practical scenarios where the arriving signals from geographically separated users have different AoAs, the EM-lens enabled system provides two new benefits, namely energy focusing and spatial interference rejection. By taking into account the effects of imperfect channel estimation via pilot-assisted training, in this paper we analytically show that the average received signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in both the single-user and multiuser uplink transmissions can be strictly improved by the EM-lens enabled system. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the proposed design makes it possible to considerably reduce the hardware and signal processing costs with only slight degradations in performance. To this end, two complexity/cost reduction schemes are proposed, which are small-MIMO processing with parallel receiver filtering applied over subgroups of antennas to reduce the computational complexity, and channel covariance based antenna selection to reduce the required number of radio frequency (RF) chains. Numerical results are provided to corroborate our analysis.

Includes members:
  Member "an esprit based approach for 2 d localization of incoherently distributed sources in massive mimo systems":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "tracking position and orientation through millimeter wave lens mimo in 5g systems")
  Member "massive mimo for next generation wireless systems":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "joint power control and lsfd for wireless powered cell free massive mimo")
  Member "millimeter wave cellular wireless networks potentials and challenges":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "wirelessly powered sensor networks power allocation for channel estimation and energy beamforming")
  Member "downlink training techniques for fdd massive mimo systems open loop and closed loop training with memory":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "energy efficiency optimization for downlink massive mimo with statistical csit")
  Member "electromagnetic lens focusing antenna enabled massive mimo":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "multi user millimeter wave mimo with full dimensional lens antenna array")
  Member "scaling up mimo opportunities and challenges with very large arrays":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "downlink secrecy rate of one bit massive mimo system with active eavesdropping")
  Member "a coordinated approach to channel estimation in large scale multiple antenna systems":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "on the pilot contamination attack in multi cell multiuser massive mimo networks")
  Member "achieving massive mimo spectral efficiency with a not so large number of antennas":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "performance of multi cell massive mimo systems with interference decoding")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.IT(Information Theory)