human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "the shallow end empowering shallower deep convolutional networks through auxiliary outputs"):
  Abstract: Depth is one of the key factors behind the success of convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Since ResNet, we are able to train very deep CNNs as the gradient vanishing issue has been largely addressed by the introduction of skip connections. However, we observe that, when the depth is very large, the intermediate layers (especially shallow layers) may fail to receive sufficient supervision from the loss due to the severe transformation through a long backpropagation path. As a result, the representation power of intermediate layers can be very weak and the model becomes very redundant with limited performance. In this paper, we first investigate the supervision vanishing issue in existing backpropagation (BP) methods. And then, we propose to address it via an effective method, called Multi-way BP (MW-BP), which relies on multiple auxiliary losses added to the intermediate layers of the network. The proposed MW-BP method can be applied to most deep architectures with slight modifications, such as ResNet and MobileNet. Our method often gives rise to much more compact models (denoted by "Mw+Architecture") than existing methods. For example, MwResNet-44 with 44 layers performs better than ResNet-110 with 110 layers on CIFAR-10 and CIFAR-100. More critically, the resultant models even outperform the light models obtained by state-of-the-art model compression methods. Last, our method inherently produces multiple compact models with different depths at the same time, which is helpful for model selection.

Includes members:
  Member "residual networks of residual networks multilevel residual networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "π nets deep polynomial neural networks")
  Member "shufflenet an extremely efficient convolutional neural network for mobile devices":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "post training piecewise linear quantization for deep neural networks")
  Member "nisp pruning networks using neuron importance score propagation":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "discrimination aware network pruning for deep model compression")
  Member "sphereface deep hypersphere embedding for face recognition":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "discrimination aware network pruning for deep model compression")
  Member "branchynet fast inference via early exiting from deep neural networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "accelerating object detection by erasing background activations")
  Member "mobilenets efficient convolutional neural networks for mobile vision applications":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "discrimination aware network pruning for deep model compression")
  Member "thinet a filter level pruning method for deep neural network compression":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "gan compression efficient architectures for interactive conditional gans")
  Member "channel pruning for accelerating very deep neural networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "discrimination aware network pruning for deep model compression")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition)