human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "single user beamforming in large scale miso systems with per antenna constant envelope constraints the doughnut channel"):
  Abstract: Large antenna arrays at the base station (BS) has recently been shown to achieve remarkable intra-cell interference suppression at low complexity. However, building large arrays in practice, would require the use of power-efficient RF amplifiers, which generally have poor linearity characteristics and hence would require the use of input signals with a very small peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR). In this paper, we consider the single-user Multiple-Input Single-Output (MISO) downlink channel for the case where the BS antennas are constrained to transmit signals having constant envelope (CE). We show that, with per-antenna CE transmission the effective channel seen by the receiver is a SISO AWGN channel with its input constrained to lie in a doughnut-shaped region. For single-path direct-line-of-sight (DLOS) and general i.i.d. fading channels, analysis of the effective doughnut channel shows that under a per-antenna CE input constraint, i) compared to an average-only total transmit power constrained MISO channel, the extra total transmit power required to achieve a desired information rate is small and bounded, ii) with N base station antennas an O(N) array power gain is achievable, and iii) for a desired information rate, using power-efficient amplifiers with CE inputs would require significantly less total transmit power when compared to using highly linear (power-inefficient) amplifiers with high PAPR inputs.

Includes members:
  Member "scaling up mimo opportunities and challenges with very large arrays":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "downlink secrecy rate of one bit massive mimo system with active eavesdropping")
  Member "constant envelope precoding for power efficient downlink wireless communication in multi user mimo systems using large antenna arrays":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "per antenna constant envelope precoding for large multi user mimo systems")
  Member "miso capacity with per antenna power constraint":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "the capacity and optimal signaling for gaussian mimo channels under interference constraints full version")
  Member "cooperative interference management with miso beamforming":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "intelligent reflecting surface aided multiple access capacity region and deployment strategy")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.IT(Information Theory)