human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "managing separation of concerns in grid applications through architectural model transformations"):
  Abstract: Grids enable the aggregation, virtualization and sharing of massive heterogeneous and geographically dispersed resources, using files, applications and storage devices, to solve computation and data intensive problems, across institutions and countries via temporary collaborations called virtual organizations (VO). Most implementations result in complex superposition of software layers, often delivering low quality of service and quality of applications. As a consequence, Grid-based applications design and development is increasingly complex, and the use of most classical engineering practices is unsuccessful. Not only is the development of such applications a time-consuming, error prone and expensive task, but also the resulting applications are often hard-coded for specific Grid configurations, platforms and infra-structures. Having neither guidelines nor rules in the design of a Grid-based application is a paradox since there are many existing architectural approaches for distributed computing, which could ease and promote rigorous engineering methods based on the re-use of software components. It is our belief that ad-hoc and semi-formal engineer-ing approaches, in current use, are insufficient to tackle tomorrows Grid develop-ments requirements. Because Grid-based applications address multi-disciplinary and complex domains (health, military, scientific computation), their engineering requires rigor and control. This paper therefore advocates a formal model-driven engineering process and corresponding design framework and tools for building the next generation of Grids.

Includes members:
  Member "a formal architecture centric model driven approach for the automatic generation of grid applications":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      (none)
  Member "the anatomy of the grid enabling scalable virtual organizations":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "serverless supercomputing high performance function as a service for science")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.SE(Software Engineering)