human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "learn and adapt stochastic dual gradients for network resource allocation"):
  Abstract: Network resource allocation shows revived popularity in the era of data deluge and information explosion. Existing stochastic optimization approaches fall short in attaining a desirable cost-delay tradeoff. Recognizing the central role of Lagrange multipliers in network resource allocation, a novel learn-and-adapt stochastic dual gradient (LA-SDG) method is developed in this paper to learn the empirical optimal Lagrange multiplier from historical data, and adapt to the upcoming resource allocation strategy. Remarkably, it only requires one more sample (gradient) evaluation than the celebrated stochastic dual gradient (SDG) method. LA-SDG can be interpreted as a foresighted learning approach with an eye on the future, or, a modified heavy-ball approach from an optimization viewpoint. It is established - both theoretically and empirically - that LA-SDG markedly improves the cost-delay tradeoff over state-of-the-art allocation schemes.

Includes members:
  Member "distributed real time power balancing in renewable integrated power grids with storage and flexible loads":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "residential energy storage management with bidirectional energy control")
  Member "saga a fast incremental gradient method with support for non strongly convex composite objectives":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "scaffold stochastic controlled averaging for federated learning")
  Member "optimal power cost management using stored energy in data centers":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "online inventory management with application to energy procurement in data centers")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.SY(Systems and Control)