human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "locating contagion sources in networks with partial timestamps"):
  Abstract: This paper studies the problem of identifying the contagion source when partial timestamps of a contagion process are available. We formulate the source localization problem as a ranking problem on graphs, where infected nodes are ranked according to their likelihood of being the source. Two ranking algorithms, cost-based ranking (CR) and tree-based ranking (TR), are proposed in this paper. Experimental evaluations with synthetic and real-world data show that our algorithms significantly improve the ranking accuracy compared with four existing algorithms.

Includes members:
  Member "identifying infection sources and regions in large networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "gfcn a new graph convolutional network based on parallel flows")
  Member "a robust information source estimator with sparse observations":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "information source detection with limited time knowledge")
  Member "finding an infection source under the sis model":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "gfcn a new graph convolutional network based on parallel flows")
  Member "information source detection in the sir model a sample path based approach":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "less is more semi supervised causal inference for detecting pathogenic users in social media")
  Member "locating the source of diffusion in large scale networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "noisy source location on a line")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.SI(Social and Information Networks)