human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "learning converged propagations with deep prior ensemble for image enhancement"):
  Abstract: Enhancing the visual qualities of images plays very important roles in various vision and learning applications. In the past few years, both knowledge-driven maximum a posterior (MAP) with prior modelings and fully data-dependent convolutional neural network (CNN) techniques have been investigated to address specific enhancement tasks. In this paper, by exploiting the advantages of these two types of mechanisms within a complementary propagation perspective, we propose a unified framework, named deep prior ensemble (DPE) for solving various image enhancement tasks. Specifically, we first establish the basic propagation scheme based on the fundamental image modeling cues and then introduce residual CNNs to help predicting the propagation direction at each stage. By designing prior projections to perform feedback control, we theoretically prove that even with experience-inspired CNNs, DPE is definitely converged and the output will always satisfy our fundamental task constraints. The main advantage against the conventional optimization-based MAP approaches is that our descent directions are learned from collected training data, thus are much more robust to unwanted local minimums. While, compared with existing CNN type networks, which are often designed in heuristic manners without theoretical guarantees, DPE is able to gain advantages from rich task cues investigated on the bases of domain knowledges. Therefore, the DPE actually provides a generic ensemble methodology to integrate both knowledge and data-based cues for different image enhancement tasks. More importantly, our theoretical investigations verify that the feed-forward propagations of DPE are properly controlled toward our desired solution. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed DPE outperforms the state-of-the-arts on a variety of image enhancement tasks in terms of both quantitative measure and visual perception quality.

Includes members:
  Member "clearing the skies a deep network architecture for single image rain removal":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "ug 2 track 2 a collective benchmark effort for evaluating and advancing image understanding in poor visibility environments")
  Member "trainable nonlinear reaction diffusion a flexible framework for fast and effective image restoration":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "transfer learning from synthetic to real noise denoising with adaptive instance normalization")
  Member "learning deep cnn denoiser prior for image restoration":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "sparse weight activation training")
  Member "beyond a gaussian denoiser residual learning of deep cnn for image denoising":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "learning enriched features for real image restoration and enhancement")
  Member "dehazenet an end to end system for single image haze removal":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "seeing through fog without seeing fog deep multimodal sensor fusion in unseen adverse weather")
  Member "deep joint rain detection and removal from a single image":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "gated fusion network for degraded image super resolution")
  Member "haze visibility enhancement a survey and quantitative benchmarking":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "a little fog for a large turn")
  Member "cascades of regression tree fields for image restoration":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "learning deep gradient descent optimization for image deconvolution")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition)