human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "training batchnorm and only batchnorm on the expressive power of random features in cnns"):
  Abstract: Batch normalization (BatchNorm) has become an indispensable tool for training deep neural networks, yet it is still poorly understood. Although previous work has typically focused on its normalization component, BatchNorm also adds two per-feature trainable parameters: a coefficient and a bias. However, the role and expressive power of these parameters remains unclear. To study this question, we investigate the performance achieved when training only these parameters and freezing all others at their random initializations. We find that doing so leads to surprisingly high performance. For example, a sufficiently deep ResNet reaches 83% accuracy on CIFAR-10 in this configuration. Interestingly, BatchNorm achieves this performance in part by naturally learning to disable around a third of the random features without any changes to the training objective. Not only do these results highlight the under-appreciated role of the affine parameters in BatchNorm, but - in a broader sense - they characterize the expressive power of neural networks constructed simply by shifting and rescaling random features.

Includes members:
  Member "deconstructing lottery tickets zeros signs and the supermask":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "learned threshold pruning")
  Member "a mean field theory of batch normalization":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "batch normalization biases deep residual networks towards shallow paths")
  Member "what s hidden in a randomly weighted neural network":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "good subnetworks provably exist pruning via greedy forward selection")
  Member "on the power and limitations of random features for understanding neural networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "backward feature correction how deep learning performs deep learning")
  Member "intriguing properties of randomly weighted networks generalizing while learning next to nothing":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "deep randomized neural networks")
  Member "towards understanding regularization in batch normalization":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "batch normalization biases deep residual networks towards shallow paths")
  Member "understanding batch normalization":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "on feature normalization and data augmentation")
  Member "gradient descent provably optimizes over parameterized neural networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "train large then compress rethinking model size for efficient training and inference of transformers")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.LG(Machine Learning)