human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "markov processes in blockchain systems"):
  Abstract: In this paper, we develop a more general framework of block-structured Markov processes in the queueing study of blockchain systems, which can provide analysis both for the stationary performance measures and for the sojourn times of any transaction and block. Note that an original aim of this paper is to generalize the two-stage batch-service queueing model studied in Li et al. \cite{Li:2018} both ``from exponential to phase-type" service times and ``from Poisson to MAP" transaction arrivals. In general, the MAP transaction arrivals and the two stages of PH service times make our blockchain queue more suitable to various practical conditions of blockchain systems with crucial random factors, for example, the mining processes, the block-generations, the blockchain-building and so forth. For such a more general blockchain queueing model, we focus on two basic research aspects: (1) By using the matrix-geometric solution, we first obtain a sufficient stable condition of the blockchain system. Then we provide simple expressions for the average number of transactions in the queueing waiting room, and the average number of transactions in the block. (2) However, comparing with Li et al. \cite{Li:2018}, analysis of the transaction-confirmation time becomes very difficult and challenging due to the complicated blockchain structure. To overcome the difficulties, we develop a computational technique of the first passage times by means of both the PH distributions of infinite sizes and the $RG$-factorizations. Finally, we hope that the methodology and results given in this paper will open a new avenue to queueing analysis of more general blockchain systems in practice, and can motivate a series of promising future research on development of lockchain technologies.

Includes members:
  Member "a survey on consensus mechanisms and mining strategy management in blockchain networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "blockchain consensus algorithms a survey")
  Member "profitable double spending attacks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "on profitability of nakamoto double spend")
  Member "performance analysis of the raft consensus algorithm for private blockchains":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      (none)
  Member "a probabilistic model of the bitcoin blockchain":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "machine learning in for blockchain future and challenges")
  Member "block arrivals in the bitcoin blockchain":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "all that glitters is not bitcoin unveiling the centralized nature of the btc ip network")
  Member "blockchains consensus protocols in the wild":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "tenderbake classical bft style consensus for public blockchains")
  Member "blockchain based smart contracts a systematic mapping study":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "an overview on smart contracts challenges advances and platforms")
  Member "an empirical analysis of smart contracts platforms applications and design patterns":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "on the convergence of artificial intelligence and distributed ledger technology a scoping review and future research agenda")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.CR(Cryptography and Security)