human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "supporting very large models using automatic dataflow graph partitioning"):
  Abstract: This paper presents Tofu, a system that partitions very large DNN models across multiple GPU devices to reduce per-GPU memory footprint. Tofu is designed to partition a dataflow graph of fine-grained tensor operators used by platforms like MXNet and TensorFlow. In order to automatically partition each operator, we propose to describe the semantics of an operator in a simple language inspired by Halide. To optimally partition different operators in a dataflow graph, Tofu uses a recursive search algorithm that minimizes the total communication cost. Our experiments on an 8-GPU machine show that Tofu enables the training of very large CNN and RNN models. It also achieves 25% - 400% speedup over alternative approaches to train very large models.

Includes members:
  Member "beyond data and model parallelism for deep neural networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "a federated learning framework for privacy preserving and parallel training")
  Member "profile guided memory optimization for deep neural networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "understanding and optimizing packed neural network training for hyper parameter tuning")
  Member "tensor comprehensions framework agnostic high performance machine learning abstractions":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "the deep learning compiler a comprehensive survey")
  Member "exploring hidden dimensions in parallelizing convolutional neural networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "ordering chaos memory aware scheduling of irregularly wired neural networks for edge devices")
  Member "outrageously large neural networks the sparsely gated mixture of experts layer":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "attention over parameters for dialogue systems")
  Member "device placement optimization with reinforcement learning":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "chameleon adaptive code optimization for expedited deep neural network compilation")
  Member "a systematic approach to blocking convolutional neural networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "marvel a decoupled model driven approach for efficiently mapping convolutions on spatial dnn accelerators")
  Member "vdnn virtualized deep neural networks for scalable memory efficient neural network design":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "an empirical evaluation of perturbation based defenses")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing)