human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "an analytical model for performance and lifetime estimation of hybrid dram nvm main memories"):
  Abstract: NVMs have promising advantages (e.g., lower idle power, higher density) over the existing predominant main memory technology, DRAM. Yet, NVMs also have disadvantages (e.g., limited endurance). System architects are therefore examining hybrid DRAM-NVM main memories to enable the advantages of NVMs while avoiding the disadvantages as much as possible. Unfortunately, the hybrid memory design space is very large and complex due to the existence of very different types of NVMs and their rapidly-changing characteristics. Therefore, optimization of performance and lifetime of hybrid memory based computing platforms and their experimental evaluation using traditional simulation methods can be very time-consuming and sometimes even impractical. As such, it is necessary to develop a fast and flexible analytical model to estimate the performance and lifetime of hybrid memories on various workloads. This paper presents an analytical model for hybrid memories based on Markov decision processes. The proposed model estimates the hit ratio and lifetime for various configurations of DRAM-NVM hybrid main memories. Our model also provides accurate estimation of the effect of data migration policies on the hybrid memory hit ratio, one of the most important factors in hybrid memory performance and lifetime. Such an analytical model can aid designers to tune hybrid memory configurations to improve performance and/or lifetime. We present several optimizations that make our model more efficient while maintaining its accuracy. Our experimental evaluations show that the proposed model (a) accurately predicts the hybrid memory hit ratio with an average error of 4.61% on a commodity server, (b) accurately estimates the NVM lifetime with an average error of 2.93%, and (c) is on average 4x faster than conventional state-of-the-art simulation platforms for hybrid memories.

Includes members:
  Member "an operating system level data migration scheme in hybrid dram nvm memory architecture":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      (none)
  Member "eci cache a high endurance and cost efficient i o caching scheme for virtualized platforms":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "evaluating reliability of ssd based i o caches in enterprise storage systems")
  Member "banshee bandwidth efficient dram caching via software hardware cooperation":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "large scale studies of memory storage and network failures in a modern data center")
  Member "the rowhammer problem and other issues we may face as memory becomes denser":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "are we susceptible to rowhammer an end to end methodology for cloud providers")
  Member "a unified approach to the performance analysis of caching systems":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "the design of dynamic probabilistic caching with time varying content popularity")
  Member "a versatile and accurate approximation for lru cache performance":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "online convex optimization for caching networks")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.AR(Hardware Architecture)