human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "learning discrete structures for graph neural networks"):
  Abstract: Graph neural networks (GNNs) are a popular class of machine learning models whose major advantage is their ability to incorporate a sparse and discrete dependency structure between data points. Unfortunately, GNNs can only be used when such a graph-structure is available. In practice, however, real-world graphs are often noisy and incomplete or might not be available at all. With this work, we propose to jointly learn the graph structure and the parameters of graph convolutional networks (GCNs) by approximately solving a bilevel program that learns a discrete probability distribution on the edges of the graph. This allows one to apply GCNs not only in scenarios where the given graph is incomplete or corrupted but also in those where a graph is not available. We conduct a series of experiments that analyze the behavior of the proposed method and demonstrate that it outperforms related methods by a significant margin.

Includes members:
  Member "link prediction based on graph neural networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "can graph neural networks count substructures")
  Member "unbiasing truncated backpropagation through time":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "optimal kronecker sum approximation of real time recurrent learning")
  Member "learning deep generative models of graphs":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "hierarchical generation of molecular graphs using structural motifs")
  Member "backpropagation through the void optimizing control variates for black box gradient estimation":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "generalizable adversarial attacks with latent variable perturbation modelling")
  Member "rebar low variance unbiased gradient estimates for discrete latent variable models":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "inverse graphics gan learning to generate 3d shapes from unstructured 2d data")
  Member "neural message passing for quantum chemistry":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "intelligence physics and information the tradeoff between accuracy and simplicity in machine learning")
  Member "learning graph representations with embedding propagation":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "graph representation learning via graphical mutual information maximization")
  Member "towards poisoning of deep learning algorithms with back gradient optimization":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "certified robustness to label flipping attacks via randomized smoothing")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.LG(Machine Learning)