human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "learnability for the information bottleneck"):
  Abstract: The Information Bottleneck (IB) method provides an insightful and principled approach for balancing compression and prediction for representation learning. The IB objective     I ( X ; Z ) − β I ( Y ; Z )     employs a Lagrange multiplier    β    to tune this trade-off. However, in practice, not only is    β    chosen empirically without theoretical guidance, there is also a lack of theoretical understanding between    β   , learnability, the intrinsic nature of the dataset and model capacity. In this paper, we show that if    β    is improperly chosen, learning cannot happen—the trivial representation     P ( Z | X ) = P ( Z )     becomes the global minimum of the IB objective. We show how this can be avoided, by identifying a sharp phase transition between the unlearnable and the learnable which arises as    β    is varied. This phase transition defines the concept of IB-Learnability. We prove several sufficient conditions for IB-Learnability, which provides theoretical guidance for choosing a good    β   . We further show that IB-learnability is determined by the largest confident, typical and imbalanced subset of the examples (the conspicuous subset), and discuss its relation with model capacity. We give practical algorithms to estimate the minimum    β    for a given dataset. We also empirically demonstrate our theoretical conditions with analyses of synthetic datasets, MNIST and CIFAR10.

Includes members:
  Member "the conditional entropy bottleneck":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "intelligence physics and information the tradeoff between accuracy and simplicity in machine learning")
  Member "the dynamics of differential learning i information dynamics and task reachability":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "intelligence physics and information the tradeoff between accuracy and simplicity in machine learning")
  Member "autoaugment learning augmentation policies from data":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "intelligence physics and information the tradeoff between accuracy and simplicity in machine learning")
  Member "strong data processing inequalities for channels and bayesian networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "intelligence physics and information the tradeoff between accuracy and simplicity in machine learning")
  Member "emergence of invariance and disentanglement in deep representations":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "intelligence physics and information the tradeoff between accuracy and simplicity in machine learning")
  Member "deep variational information bottleneck":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "intelligence physics and information the tradeoff between accuracy and simplicity in machine learning")
  Member "wide residual networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "learning representations by predicting bags of visual words")
  Member "deep residual learning for image recognition":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "discrimination aware network pruning for deep model compression")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.LG(Machine Learning)