human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "toward adversarial robustness via semi supervised robust training"):
  Abstract: Adversarial examples have been shown to be the severe threat to deep neural networks (DNNs). One of the most effective adversarial defense methods is adversarial training (AT) through minimizing the adversarial risk $R_{adv}$, which encourages both the benign example $x$ and its adversarially perturbed neighborhoods within the $\ell_{p}$-ball to be predicted as the ground-truth label. In this work, we propose a novel defense method, the robust training (RT), by jointly minimizing two separated risks ($R_{stand}$ and $R_{rob}$), which is with respect to the benign example and its neighborhoods respectively. The motivation is to explicitly and jointly enhance the accuracy and the adversarial robustness. We prove that $R_{adv}$ is upper-bounded by $R_{stand} + R_{rob}$, which implies that RT has similar effect as AT. Intuitively, minimizing the standard risk enforces the benign example to be correctly predicted, and the robust risk minimization encourages the predictions of the neighbor examples to be consistent with the prediction of the benign example. Besides, since $R_{rob}$ is independent of the ground-truth label, RT is naturally extended to the semi-supervised mode ($i.e.$, SRT), to further enhance the adversarial robustness. Moreover, we extend the $\ell_{p}$-bounded neighborhood to a general case, which covers different types of perturbations, such as the pixel-wise ($i.e.$, $x + \delta$) or the spatial perturbation ($i.e.$, $ AX + b$). Extensive experiments on benchmark datasets not only verify the superiority of the proposed SRT method to state-of-the-art methods for defensing pixel-wise or spatial perturbations separately, but also demonstrate its robustness to both perturbations simultaneously. The code for reproducing main results is available at \url{this https URL}.

Includes members:
  Member "adversarial training and robustness for multiple perturbations":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "overfitting in adversarially robust deep learning")
  Member "efficient decision based black box adversarial attacks on face recognition":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "facial attribute capsules for noise face super resolution")
  Member "theoretically principled trade off between robustness and accuracy":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "overfitting in adversarially robust deep learning")
  Member "certifiable robustness and robust training for graph convolutional networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "transferring robustness for graph neural network against poisoning attacks")
  Member "advertorch v0 1 an adversarial robustness toolbox based on pytorch":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "adversarial perturbations prevail in the y channel of the ycbcr color space")
  Member "detection based defense against adversarial examples from the steganalysis point of view":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "visionguard runtime detection of adversarial inputs to perception systems")
  Member "towards the first adversarially robust neural network model on mnist":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "increasing the robustness of dnns against image corruptions by playing the game of noise")
  Member "defense gan protecting classifiers against adversarial attacks using generative models":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "secure and robust machine learning for healthcare a survey")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.LG(Machine Learning)