human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "theory of the frequency principle for general deep neural networks"):
  Abstract: Along with fruitful applications of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to realistic problems, recently, some empirical studies of DNNs reported a universal phenomenon of Frequency Principle (F-Principle): a DNN tends to learn a target function from low to high frequencies during the training. The F-Principle has been very useful in providing both qualitative and quantitative understandings of DNNs. In this paper, we rigorously investigate the F-Principle for the training dynamics of a general DNN at three stages: initial stage, intermediate stage, and final stage. For each stage, a theorem is provided in terms of proper quantities characterizing the F-Principle. Our results are general in the sense that they work for multilayer networks with general activation functions, population densities of data, and a large class of loss functions. Our work lays a theoretical foundation of the F-Principle for a better understanding of the training process of DNNs.

Includes members:
  Member "frequency principle fourier analysis sheds light on deep neural networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "frequency bias in neural networks for input of non uniform density")
  Member "explicitizing an implicit bias of the frequency principle in two layer neural networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "a fine grained spectral perspective on neural networks")
  Member "meta learners learning dynamics are unlike learners":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "badger learning to learn learning algorithms through multi agent communication")
  Member "training behavior of deep neural network in frequency domain":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "is the meta learning idea able to improve the generalization of deep neural networks on the standard supervised learning")
  Member "frequency principle in deep learning with general loss functions and its potential application":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "explicitizing an implicit bias of the frequency principle in two layer neural networks")
  Member "understanding training and generalization in deep learning by fourier analysis":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "explaining knowledge distillation by quantifying the knowledge")
  Member "nonlinear collaborative scheme for deep neural networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "training behavior of deep neural network in frequency domain")
  Member "recent trends in deep learning based natural language processing":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "sqwa stochastic quantized weight averaging for improving the generalization capability of low precision deep neural networks")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.LG(Machine Learning)