human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "propagated perturbation of adversarial attack for well known cnns empirical study and its explanation"):
  Abstract: Deep Neural Network based classifiers are known to be vulnerable to perturbations of inputs constructed by an adversarial attack to force misclassification. Most studies have focused on how to make vulnerable noise by gradient based attack methods or to defense model from adversarial attack. The use of the denoiser model is one of a well-known solution to reduce the adversarial noise although classification performance had not significantly improved. In this study, we aim to analyze the propagation of adversarial attack as an explainable AI(XAI) point of view. Specifically, we examine the trend of adversarial perturbations through the CNN architectures. To analyze the propagated perturbation, we measured normalized Euclidean Distance and cosine distance in each CNN layer between the feature map of the perturbed image passed through denoiser and the non-perturbed original image. We used five well-known CNN based classifiers and three gradient-based adversarial attacks. From the experimental results, we observed that in most cases, Euclidean Distance explosively increases in the final fully connected layer while cosine distance fluctuated and disappeared at the last layer. This means that the use of denoiser can decrease the amount of noise. However, it failed to defense accuracy degradation.

Includes members:
  Member "adversarial attacks and defences competition":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "nesterov accelerated gradient and scale invariance for adversarial attacks")
  Member "stack u net refinement network for image segmentation on the example of optic disc and cup":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "refuge challenge a unified framework for evaluating automated methods for glaucoma assessment from fundus photographs")
  Member "on calibration of modern neural networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "spatiotemporal relationship reasoning for pedestrian intent prediction")
  Member "squeeze and excitation networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "learning enriched features for real image restoration and enhancement")
  Member "fusionnet a deep fully residual convolutional neural network for image segmentation in connectomics":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "convolutional nets for reconstructing neural circuits from brain images acquired by serial section electron microscopy")
  Member "medical image denoising using convolutional denoising autoencoders":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "secure and robust machine learning for healthcare a survey")
  Member "practical black box attacks against machine learning":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "adversarial ranking attack and defense")
  Member "transferability in machine learning from phenomena to black box attacks using adversarial samples":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "adversarial ranking attack and defense")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition)