human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "reconfigurable intelligent surface based index modulation a new beyond mimo paradigm for 6g"):
  Abstract: Transmission through reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs), which control the reflection characteristics of incident waves in a deliberate manner to enhance the signal quality at the receiver, appears as a promising candidate for future wireless communication systems. In this paper, we bring the concept of RIS-assisted communications to the realm of index modulation (IM) by proposing RIS-space shift keying (RIS-SSK) and RIS-spatial modulation (RIS-SM) schemes. These two schemes are realized through not only intelligent reflection of the incoming signals to improve the reception but also utilization of the IM principle for the indices of multiple receive antennas in a clever way to improve the spectral efficiency. Maximum energy-based suboptimal (greedy) and exhaustive search-based optimal (maximum likelihood) detectors of the proposed RIS-SSK/SM schemes are formulated and a unified framework is presented for the derivation of their theoretical average bit error probability. Extensive computer simulation results are provided to assess the potential of RIS-assisted IM schemes as well as to verify our theoretical derivations. Our findings also reveal that RIS-based IM, which enables high data rates with remarkably low error rates, can become a potential candidate for future wireless communication systems in the context of beyond multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) solutions.

Includes members:
  Member "cascaded channel estimation for large intelligent metasurface assisted massive mimo":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "overhead aware design of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces in smart radio environments")
  Member "enabling secure wireless communications via intelligent reflecting surfaces":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "intelligent reflecting surface assisted secure wireless communications with multiple transmit and multiple receive antennas")
  Member "enabling large intelligent surfaces with compressive sensing and deep learning":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "intelligent reflecting surface assisted secure wireless communications with multiple transmit and multiple receive antennas")
  Member "towards smart and reconfigurable environment intelligent reflecting surface aided wireless network":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "mimo noma networks relying on reconfigurable intelligent surface a signal cancellation based design")
  Member "energy efficient multi user miso communication using low resolution large intelligent surfaces":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "mimo noma networks relying on reconfigurable intelligent surface a signal cancellation based design")
  Member "achievable rate maximization by passive intelligent mirrors":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "intelligent reflecting surface assisted secure wireless communications with multiple transmit and multiple receive antennas")
  Member "beamforming optimization for intelligent reflecting surface with discrete phase shifts":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "intelligent reflecting surface assisted secure wireless communications with multiple transmit and multiple receive antennas")
  Member "reconfigurable intelligent surfaces for energy efficiency in wireless communication":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-8 (induced by source paper "mimo noma networks relying on reconfigurable intelligent surface a signal cancellation based design")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.IT(Information Theory)