human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "parallelizing binary code analysis"):
  Abstract: Binary code analysis is widely used to assess an a program's correctness, performance, and provenance. Binary analysis applications often construct control flow graphs, analyze data flow, and use debugging information to understand how machine code relates to source lines, inlined functions, and data types. To date, binary analysis has been single-threaded, which is too slow for applications such as performance analysis and software forensics, where it is becoming common to analyze binaries that are gigabytes in size and in large batches that contain thousands of binaries. #R##N#This paper describes our design and implementation for accelerating the Dyninst binary analysis infrastructure with multithreading. Our goal is to parallelize a commonly used set of binary analysis capabilities, making it easier to parallelize different binary analysis applications. New parallel binary analysis capabilities include constructing control flow graphs, analyzing loop nesting, parsing debugging information, and performing data flow analysis such as register liveness analysis and program slicing. We cover 146K lines of source code in Dyninst and its software dependencies. A systematic methodology to guide the parallelization is essential: we used data race detection tools to identify unsafe parallelism and employed performance profiling tools to pinpoint performance bottlenecks that merit attention. This methodology guided us to design a new parallel analysis for constructing control flow graphs and identify thread-safety issues widely spread in the codebase. We achieved as much as 25X speedup for constructing control flow graphs and as much as 14Xfor ingesting DWARF on 64 hardware threads. Binary analysis applications are significantly accelerated with the new parallel Dyninst: we achieve 8X for a performance analysis tool and 7X for a software forensic tool with 16 hardware threads.

Includes members:
  Member "when coding style survives compilation de anonymizing programmers from executable binaries":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "defending against machine learning based inference attacks via adversarial examples opportunities and challenges")
  Member "tensorflow a system for large scale machine learning":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "using a thousand optimization tasks to learn hyperparameter search strategies")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.PF(Performance)