human: Given a hyperedge-centered hypergraph: <hypergraph>, where the center hyperedge is induced by one source paper and its member nodes are the cited papers.

Details of the hypergraph:
Center hyperedge (induced by source paper "forest representation learning guided by margin distribution"):
  Abstract: In this paper, we reformulate the forest representation learning approach as an additive model which boosts the augmented feature instead of the prediction. We substantially improve the upper bound of generalization gap from $\mathcal{O}(\sqrt\frac{\ln m}{m})$ to $\mathcal{O}(\frac{\ln m}{m})$, while $\lambda$ - the margin ratio between the margin standard deviation and the margin mean is small enough. This tighter upper bound inspires us to optimize the margin distribution ratio $\lambda$. Therefore, we design the margin distribution reweighting approach (mdDF) to achieve small ratio $\lambda$ by boosting the augmented feature. Experiments and visualizations confirm the effectiveness of the approach in terms of performance and representation learning ability. This study offers a novel understanding of the cascaded deep forest from the margin-theory perspective and further uses the mdDF approach to guide the layer-by-layer forest representation learning.

Includes members:
  Member "multi layered gradient boosting decision trees":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-1 (induced by source paper "interpretation and simplification of deep forest")
  Member "deep forest":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-2 (induced by source paper "techniques all classifiers can learn from deep networks models optimizations and regularization")
  Member "deep forest towards an alternative to deep neural networks":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-3 (induced by source paper "fast dense residual network enhancing global dense feature flow for text recognition")
  Member "learning deep resnet blocks sequentially using boosting theory":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-4 (induced by source paper "effects of depth width and initialization a convergence analysis of layer wise training for deep linear neural networks")
  Member "autoencoder by forest":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-5 (induced by source paper "a survey of techniques all classifiers can learn from deep networks models optimizations and regularization")
  Member "xgboost a scalable tree boosting system":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-6 (induced by source paper "monotonic cardinality estimation of similarity selection a deep learning approach")
  Member "on the doubt about margin explanation of boosting":
    also connected through other hyperedges:
      - Hyperedge HE-7 (induced by source paper "margin maximization as lossless maximal compression")

Question: Please tell me which class the source paper belongs to. The 40 classes are: cs.NA(Numerical Analysis), cs.MM(Multimedia), cs.LO(Logic in Computer Science), cs.CY(Computers and Society), cs.CR(Cryptography and Security), cs.DC(Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing), cs.HC(Human-Computer Interaction), cs.CE(Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science), cs.NI(Networking and Internet Architecture), cs.CC(Computational Complexity), cs.AI(Artificial Intelligence), cs.MA(Multiagent Systems), cs.GL(General Literature), cs.NE(Neural and Evolutionary Computing), cs.SC(Symbolic Computation), cs.AR(Hardware Architecture), cs.CV(Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition), cs.GR(Graphics), cs.ET(Emerging Technologies), cs.SY(Systems and Control), cs.CG(Computational Geometry), cs.OH(Other Computer Science), cs.PL(Programming Languages), cs.SE(Software Engineering), cs.LG(Machine Learning), cs.SD(Sound), cs.SI(Social and Information Networks), cs.RO(Robotics), cs.IT(Information Theory), cs.PF(Performance), cs.CL(Computation and Language), cs.IR(Information Retrieval), cs.MS(Mathematical Software), cs.FL(Formal Languages and Automata Theory), cs.DS(Data Structures and Algorithms), cs.OS(Operating Systems), cs.GT(Computer Science and Game Theory), cs.DB(Databases), cs.DL(Digital Libraries), cs.DM(Discrete Mathematics). Directly output the class name.

gpt: cs.LG(Machine Learning)