Mehd1SLH/Sentinel_dataset huggingface dataset:
Question: When did the leader of the Confederate Army of Tennessee during Hood's Tennessee Campaign die?
Candidate sentence: John Bell Hood (June 1 or June 29, 1831 – August 30, 1879) was a Confederate general during the American Civil War.
Candidate sentence: Hood had a reputation for bravery and aggressiveness that sometimes bordered on recklessness.
Candidate sentence: Arguably one of the best brigade and division commanders in the Confederate States Army, Hood gradually became increasingly ineffective as he was promoted to lead larger, independent commands late in the war; his career and reputation were marred by his decisive defeats leading an army in the Atlanta Campaign and the Franklin–Nashville Campaign.
Candidate sentence: The Franklin–Nashville Campaign, also known as Hood's Tennessee Campaign, was a series of battles in the Western Theater, conducted from September 18 to December 27, 1864, in Alabama, Tennessee, and northwestern Georgia during the American Civil War.
Candidate sentence: The Confederate Army of Tennessee under Lt. Gen. John Bell Hood drove north from Atlanta, threatening Maj. Gen. William T. Sherman's lines of communications and central Tennessee.
Candidate sentence: After a brief attempt to pursue Hood, Sherman returned to Atlanta and began his March to the Sea, leaving Union forces under Maj. Gen. George H. Thomas to deal with Hood's threat.
Candidate sentence: The Battle of Nashville was a two-day battle in the Franklin-Nashville Campaign that represented the end of large-scale fighting west of the coastal states in the American Civil War.
Candidate sentence: It is the first book solely devoted to the Battle of Decatur.
Candidate sentence: The attack was against Maj. Gen. William T. Sherman's Union army which was perched on the doorstep of Atlanta.
Question: Caroline Cruice Goodall, is an English actress and screenwriter, her other film appearances include which 2015 Australian revenge comedy-drama film written and directed by Jocelyn Moorhouse, based on the novel of the same name by Rosalie Ham?
Candidate sentence: The Dressmaker is a 2015 Australian revenge comedy-drama film written and directed by Jocelyn Moorhouse, based on the novel of the same name by Rosalie Ham.
Candidate sentence: It stars Kate Winslet as a femme fatale in the titular role of the dressmaker, Myrtle "Tilly" Dunnage, who returns to a small Australian town to take care of her ailing, mentally unstable mother.
Candidate sentence: The film explores the themes of revenge and creativity and was described by Moorhouse as "Clint Eastwood's "Unforgiven" with a sewing machine."
Candidate sentence: Caroline Cruice Goodall (born 13 November 1959) is an English actress and screenwriter.
Candidate sentence: She was nominated for AFI Awards for her roles in the 1989 miniseries "Cassidy", and the 1995 film "Hotel Sorrento".
Candidate sentence: Her other film appearances include "Hook" (1991), "Cliffhanger" (1993), "Schindler's List" (1993), "Disclosure" (1994), "White Squall" (1996), "The Princess Diaries" (2001) and "The Dressmaker" (2015).
Candidate sentence: The story is set in a 1950s fictional Australian country town, Dungatar, and explores love, hate and haute couture.
Candidate sentence: How to Make an American Quilt is the debut novel of Whitney Otto.
Candidate sentence: Like Ham's debut novel The Dressmaker, it is also set in small rural community but in 1890s Australia.
Question: Which person cited by Pele as the greatest defender he had ever played was part of a British television series first broadcasting on 13 January 2017?
Candidate sentence: Robert Frederick Chelsea Moore OBE (12 April 1941 – 24 February 1993) was an English professional footballer.
Candidate sentence: He captained West Ham United for more than ten years and was captain of the England team that won the 1966 World Cup.
Candidate sentence: He is widely regarded as one of the greatest defenders of all time, and was cited by Pelé as the greatest defender that he had ever played against.
Candidate sentence: Moore is a member of the World Team of the 20th Century.
Candidate sentence: Tina and Bobby is a British television series based on the relationship between footballer Bobby Moore and Tina Moore.
Candidate sentence: The three-part series was first broadcast on 13 January 2017 on ITV.
Candidate sentence: Card was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota, and spent most of his life in the Twin Cities region, although he attended Rutgers College in New Brunswick, New Jersey.
Candidate sentence: But like a lot of people I completely underestimated Rosewall.
Candidate sentence: A right-hander, he played in Major League Baseball for 18 seasons (1964, 1966–82), primarily as a starting pitcher.
Question: Which magazine has a higher circulation, Y'all or Motor Trend?
Candidate sentence: Y'all magazine is an American magazine based out of Oxford, Mississippi, literary hub of the American South.
Candidate sentence: It was published bimonthly with a circulation of 100,000 and features Southern celebrities, events and ordinary people with extraordinary stories to tell.
Candidate sentence: According to the magazine's mySpace page, "Y'all covers the South's 15 states and its 103 million people, just like kudzu."
Candidate sentence: Motor Trend is an American automobile magazine.
Candidate sentence: It first appeared in September 1949, issued by Petersen Publishing Company in Los Angeles, and bearing the tagline "The Magazine for a Motoring World".
Candidate sentence: Petersen Publishing was sold to British publisher EMAP in 1998, who sold the former Petersen magazines to Primedia in 2001.
Candidate sentence: As of 2017, it is published by (formerly Source Interlink Media).
Candidate sentence: It has a monthly circulation of over one million readers.
Candidate sentence: A group of former employees of "Car and Driver" led by David E. Davis founded "Automobile" in 1986 with support from Rupert Murdoch's News Corporation—using the credo "No Boring Cars."
Candidate sentence: The Venus also appeared on the cover of the May 1953 issue of "Motor Trend" Magazine.
Candidate sentence: Established as the library of the Mechanics' Institute in 1830, the Toronto Public Library now consists of 100 branch libraries and has over 12 million items in its collection.
Candidate sentence: Roadkill is an automotive-themed internet show produced by Motor Trend and Hot Rod magazine, two magazines from .
Candidate sentence: The prototype was mounted on a 1949 Ford chassis, and powered by a Ford flathead V8 motor with high-performance heads and intake manifold.
Question: Who was born earlier, Roger Taylor or Elizabeth Fraser?
Candidate sentence: Elizabeth Davidson Fraser (born 29 August 1963), sometimes known as Liz Fraser, is a British singer, songwriter and musician from Grangemouth, Scotland, best known as the vocalist for the band Cocteau Twins.
Candidate sentence: She has a soprano vocal range.
Candidate sentence: She was described by critic Jason Ankeny as "an utterly unique performer whose swooping, operatic vocals relied less on any recognizable language than on the subjective sounds and textures of verbalized emotions".
Candidate sentence: Her distinctive singing has received much critical praise; she was once described as "the voice of God."
Candidate sentence: Her lyrics range from straightforward English to semi-comprehensible sentences (idioglossia) and abstract mouth music.
Candidate sentence: For some recordings, she has said she used foreign words without knowing what they meant – the words acquired meaning for her only as she sang them.
Candidate sentence: Roger Meddows Taylor (born 26 July 1949) is an English musician, singer and songwriter.
Candidate sentence: He is a multi-instrumentalist, best known as the drummer for the rock band Queen.
Candidate sentence: As a drummer, Taylor was recognised early in his career for his unique sound.
Candidate sentence: He has been acclaimed by Foo Fighters drummer Taylor Hawkins as one of the most influential rock drummers of the 1970s and 1980s, as well as being voted by radio listeners as the eighth-greatest drummer in classic rock music history in a poll conducted by Planet Rock in 2005.
Candidate sentence: 4AD would go on to release two further albums under the name of This Mortal Coil: "Filigree & Shadow" (1986) and "Blood" (1991).
Candidate sentence: "The Invisible Man" is a song by the British rock band Queen, written by drummer Roger Taylor but credited to Queen.
Candidate sentence: Taylor claims that he got the inspiration to create the song while reading a book (possibly the book of the same name), and the bassline instantly came to his imagination.
Candidate sentence: "These Are the Days of Our Lives" is a song by the British rock band Queen.
Question: Who directed the British-American black comedy-drama film produced by Ray Stark?
Candidate sentence: Ray Stark (October 3, 1915 – January 17, 2004) was one of the most successful and prolific independent film producers in postwar Hollywood.
Candidate sentence: Highly tenacious and intelligent, Stark’s background as a literary and theatrical agent groomed him to produce some of the most dynamic and profitable films of the 1960s, 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s, such as "The World of Suzie Wong" (1961), "West Side Story" (1961), "The Misfits" (1961), "Lolita" (1962), "The Night of The Iguana" (1964), "Reflections in a Golden Eye" (1967), "Funny Girl" (1968), "The Goodbye Girl" (1977), "The Toy" (1982), "Annie" (1982), and "Steel Magnolias" (1989).
Candidate sentence: Lolita is a 1962 British-American black comedy-drama film directed by Stanley Kubrick.
Candidate sentence: Based on a novel of the same title, Vladimir Nabokov also wrote the screenplay.
Candidate sentence: It follows a middle-aged literature lecturer who becomes obsessed with an adolescent girl.
Candidate sentence: The film stars James Mason as Humbert Humbert, Sue Lyon as Dolores Haze (Lolita), and Shelley Winters as Charlotte Haze, with Peter Sellers as Clare Quilty.
Candidate sentence: "Naked" marked a new career high for Leigh as a director and made the then-unknown Thewlis an internationally recognized star.
Candidate sentence: The Sunshine Boys is a 1975 American comedy film directed by Herbert Ross and produced by Ray Stark, released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and based on the play of the same name by Neil Simon, about two legendary (and cranky) comics brought together for a reunion and revival of their famous act.
Candidate sentence: It is based on Neil Simon's 1977 Broadway play of the same name.
Candidate sentence: This would be Matthau's last Neil Simon movie until 1982's "I Ought to Be in Pictures" with Ann-Margret and Dinah Manoff.
Candidate sentence: Chapter Two is a 1979 American Metrocolor romantic comedy film directed by Robert Moore and produced by Ray Stark.
Question: Are both  Adolfo Bioy Casares and Iris Rainer Dart authors?
Candidate sentence: Iris Rainer Dart (born March 3, 1944) is an American author and playwright for television and the stage.
Candidate sentence: Her most notable novel is "Beaches", which was made into a 1988 film of the same name.
Candidate sentence: She has also written several stage musicals as well as for television shows, such as "The Sonny and Cher Show".
Candidate sentence: She also voiced Donna, Peter Cottontail's love interest, in the stop-motion Easter classic, Here Comes Peter Cottontail.
Candidate sentence: Adolfo Bioy Casares (] ; September 15, 1914 – March 8, 1999) was an Argentine fiction writer, journalist, and translator.
Candidate sentence: He was a friend and frequent collaborator with his fellow countryman Jorge Luis Borges, and is the author of the fantastic fiction novel "The Invention of Morel".
Candidate sentence: The 1988 Viking Penguin edition for English-speaking countries includes a foreword by Ursula K. Le Guin.
Candidate sentence: It is a collection of short stories and includes a work with that same name.
Candidate sentence: It was Bioy Casares' breakthrough effort, for which he won the 1941 First Municipal Prize for Literature of the City of Buenos Aires.
Candidate sentence: It was first published in 1985.
Question: What airline headquarted in Immeuble La Rotonde in Douala took over Cameroon Airlines Corporation in March 2008?
Candidate sentence: The Cameroon Airlines Corporation, trading as Camair-Co, is an airline from Cameroon, serving as flag carrier of the country, a role which was previously filled by the now-defunct Cameroon Airlines.
Candidate sentence: Camair-Co has its headquarters in the Immeuble La Rotonde in Douala, and operates out of Douala International Airport.
Candidate sentence: Cameroon Airlines was an airline from Cameroon, serving as flag carrier of the country.
Candidate sentence: Based in Douala, it operated scheduled services within Africa, as well as to Europe and the Middle East out of its hub at Douala International Airport, with a second network focus on Yaoundé Nsimalen International Airport.
Candidate sentence: The company was 96.43 per cent state owned, with the remaining shares having been held by Air France.
Candidate sentence: It ceased operations in March 2008; its role as Cameroon's flag carrier was taken over by Camair-Co.
Candidate sentence: The Boeing 737-200, registration TJ-CBE, crashed after it lost control near Douala, Cameroon.
Candidate sentence: La Rotonde is the official French-language student newspaper at the University of Ottawa.
Candidate sentence: Oryx Club de Douala is a football club from Douala, Cameroon, that achieved most of its success in the 1960s.
Question: Do Jean-Jacques Beineix and John Ince have the same nationality ?
Candidate sentence: Jean-Jacques Beineix (] ; born 8 October 1946) is a French film director and generally seen as the best example of what came to be called the "cinéma du look".
Candidate sentence: Critic Ginette Vincendeau defined the films made by Beineix and others as "youth-oriented films with high production values...The "look" of the "cinéma du look" refers to the films' high investment in non-naturalistic, self-conscious aesthetics, notably intense colours and lighting effects.
Candidate sentence: Their spectacular (studio based) and technically brilliant "mise-en-scène" is usually put to the service of romantic plots."
Candidate sentence: The "cinéma du look" included the films of Luc Besson and Léos Carax.
Candidate sentence: Luc Besson, like Beineix, was much maligned by the critical establishment during the 1980s, while Carax was much admired.
Candidate sentence: In late 2006, Beineix published a first volume of his autobiography, "Les Chantiers de la gloire" (in French only).
Candidate sentence: The title alluded to the French title of Stanley Kubrick's film, "Les Sentiers de la gloire" ("Paths of Glory").
Candidate sentence: John Ince, also known as John E. Ince, (August 29, 1878 – April 10, 1947) was an American stage and motion pictures actor, a film director, and the eldest brother of Thomas H. Ince and Ralph Ince.
Candidate sentence: The mixture of 'high' culture, such as the opera music of "Diva" and "Les Amants du Pont-Neuf," and pop culture, for example the references to Batman in "Subway", was another key feature.
Candidate sentence: Betty Blue is a 1986 French film.
Question: How long is this historic east–west, large-wheeled wagon route and emigrant trail in the United States on whch Barlow Pass is on?
Candidate sentence: Barlow Pass is a 4155 ft mountain pass in the Cascades in Oregon, on the Oregon Trail, and a major milestone of the Barlow Road.
Candidate sentence: It is the crest of the Cascade Mountains: the dividing line between watersheds of the Deschutes River and those that flow into the Sandy River.
Candidate sentence: The Oregon Trail is a 2170 mi historic east–west, large-wheeled wagon route and emigrant trail in the United States that connected the Missouri River to valleys in Oregon.
Candidate sentence: The eastern part of the Oregon Trail spanned part of the future state of Kansas, and nearly all of what are now the states of Nebraska and Wyoming.
Candidate sentence: The western half of the trail spanned most of the future states of Idaho and Oregon.
Candidate sentence: When Chiles brought a west-bound wagon group through the pass in 1843 it became established.
Candidate sentence: Southern Emigrant Trail, also known as the Gila Trail, the Kearny Trail, Southern Trail and the Butterfield Stage Trail, was a major land route for immigration into California from the eastern United States that followed the Santa Fe Trail to New Mexico during the California Gold Rush.
Candidate sentence: Many herds of cattle and sheep were driven along this route and it was followed by the San Antonio-San Diego Mail Line in 1857-1858 and then the Butterfield Overland Mail from 1858 - 1861.
Candidate sentence: The Inn's Malden location (present-day borough of Centerville, PA) along the western part of the Amerindian trail known as Nemacolin's Path transformed into a wagon road linking the river ford between Brownsville–West Brownsville with the former frontier towns of Washington, Pennsylvania and Wheeling, West Virginia, where the Emigrant Trail then allowed an easy crossing the Ohio River.
Candidate sentence: Brownsville was the first point where the descent from the Appalachians could safely reach the river down the generally steep banks of the Monongahela River.
Question: Place Bonaventure is adjacent to a rail station that is used by how many passengers?
Candidate sentence: Central Station (French: "Gare Centrale" ) (IATA: YMY) is the major inter-city rail station and a major commuter rail hub in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Candidate sentence: Nearly 11 million rail passengers use the station every year.
Candidate sentence: Place Bonaventure is an office, exhibition, and hotel complex in Downtown Montreal, Quebec, Canada, adjacent to the city's Central Station.
Candidate sentence: At 288000 m2 in size, Place Bonaventure was the second largest commercial building in the world at the time of its completion in 1967.
Candidate sentence: The large hub is undergoing station improvements.
Candidate sentence: Since Erie Canal Harbor station serves as a terminal, immediately north is a double crossover.
Candidate sentence: The station handles over 64,000 passengers daily on conventional rail, metro, and high-speed rail.
Question: Which university was founded earlier, Lehigh University or University of Iowa?
Candidate sentence: Lehigh University is an American private research university located in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania.
Candidate sentence: It was established in 1865 by businessman Asa Packer.
Candidate sentence: Its undergraduate programs have been coeducational since the 1971–72 academic year.
Candidate sentence: As of 2014, the university had 4,904 undergraduate students and 2,165 graduate students. Lehigh is considered one of the twenty-four Hidden Ivies in the Northeastern United States.
Candidate sentence: The University of Iowa (also known as the UI, U of I, UIowa, or simply Iowa) is a flagship public research university in Iowa City, Iowa.
Candidate sentence: Founded in 1847, it is the oldest university in the state.
Candidate sentence: Iowa is the second largest university in the state of Iowa, behind Iowa State University.
Candidate sentence: University of Iowa is organized into eleven colleges offering more than 200 areas of study and seven professional degrees.
Candidate sentence: Since 1979, he has been on the faculty of Lehigh University in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, where he holds the Ronald J. Ulrich Chair in Music and is Director of Choral Activities and is founding director of the Lehigh University Choral Union.
Candidate sentence: After graduation, Malseed continued to volunteer at Lehigh, via the Young Alumni Council, promoting alumni education and networking.
Candidate sentence: "See" The Rivalry.
Candidate sentence: He has taught at the University of Pennsylvania and Lehigh University.
Candidate sentence: Since 1998, he has served as Artistic Director of the professional "a cappella" ensemble, The Princeton Singers.
Question: Daniel Z. Freedman was born in a city that as of 2010 had a population of what?
Candidate sentence: Hartford is the capital of the U.S. state of Connecticut.
Candidate sentence: It was the seat of Hartford County until Connecticut disbanded county government in 1960.
Candidate sentence: As of the 2010 Census, Hartford's population was 124,775, making it Connecticut's third-largest city after the coastal cities of Bridgeport and New Haven.
Candidate sentence: Census Bureau estimates since then have indicated Hartford's fall to fourth place statewide, as a result of sustained population growth in the coastal city of Stamford.
Candidate sentence: Daniel Z. Freedman (born 1939 in Hartford, Connecticut) is an American theoretical physicist.
Candidate sentence: He is a Professor of Physics and Applied Mathematics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).
Candidate sentence: He is known for his work in supergravity.
Candidate sentence: Daniel Freedman is also widely known for his major contributions in the fields of computer science, cognitive psychology, literature and arts.
Candidate sentence: Boone County is a county in the U.S. state of Missouri.
Candidate sentence: The journal's editor-in-chief is currently Daniel Z. Sui (Center for Urban and Regional Analysis, Department of Geography, The Ohio State University).
Question: Who is the bridge named for that spans the Narrows?
Candidate sentence: The Verrazano Bridge in Maryland is a bridge on Maryland Route 611 over Sinepuxent Bay that connects Assateague Island to the mainland.
Candidate sentence: Like the larger and more famous Verrazano-Narrows Bridge, it is named for Giovanni da Verrazzano.
Candidate sentence: The crossing contains two spans, one carrying automobiles and the other carrying pedestrians and bicycles.
Candidate sentence: The Verrazano-Narrows Bridge is a double-decked suspension bridge that connects the New York City boroughs of Staten Island and Brooklyn.
Candidate sentence: It spans the Narrows, a body of water connecting the relatively protected upper bay with the larger, wide open lower bay.
Candidate sentence: The Tacoma Narrows Bridge is a pair of twin suspension bridges that span the Tacoma Narrows strait of Puget Sound in Pierce County, Washington.
Candidate sentence: At the time of its construction, the bridge was, like its predecessor, the third-longest suspension bridge in the world in terms of main span length, behind the Golden Gate Bridge and George Washington Bridge; it is now the 31st longest suspension bridge in the world.
Question: Osho Times was a monthly magazine in the Hindi and English language on themes related to which spiritual teacher, that spent time in Mumbai initiating followers, and based on his talks?
Candidate sentence: Osho Times was a monthly magazine in the Hindi and English language on themes related to spiritual teacher Osho, and based on his talks.
Candidate sentence: The magazine was established in January 1975.
Candidate sentence: The publisher was the Osho Commune in Koregaon, Pune.
Candidate sentence: In 1970 Rajneesh spent time in Mumbai initiating followers known as "neo-sannyasins."
Candidate sentence: During this period he expanded his spiritual teachings and through his discourses gave an original insight into the writings of religious traditions, mystics, and philosophers from around the world.
Candidate sentence: In 1974 Rajneesh relocated to Pune where a foundation and ashram was established to offer a variety of "transformational tools" for both Indian and international visitors.
Candidate sentence: By the late 1970s, tension between the ruling Janata Party government of Morarji Desai and the movement led to a curbing of the ashram's development.
Candidate sentence: Born on 14 June 1918 in Sirsi, Karnataka, into a migrant Kashmiri Pandit family, he wrote some 150 books and as many articles on the yoga of Sri Aurobindo and Mirra Alfassa, social and political thought, science, philosophy, religion, mysticism, and the classical texts and spiritual traditions of India.
Candidate sentence: However, Schober and Paradiso opted to change the name to New Earth to avoid a trademark dispute with a company with a similar name in Germany.
Candidate sentence: The Art of Nature which includes nature farming, and the Art of Beauty which includes practices such as Ikebana, a form of Japanese flower arranging, are the other formal practices.
Candidate sentence: Initially called Tao Music—a name chosen by Osho himself, the company was intended to market and distribute Osho's meditation instruction recordings.
Question: Are Monoral and Versus both rock bands?
Candidate sentence: Versus is an American indie rock band formed in 1990 by Richard Baluyut, Fontaine Toups, and Edward Baluyut in New York City.
Candidate sentence: Richard and Fontaine were to remain the two core members throughout the band's history.
Candidate sentence: The band was noted for their marriage of indie pop songwriting and vocal harmonies to the "loud-soft" dynamics of grunge and alternative rock.
Candidate sentence: They were also noted for their proficient and disciplined musicianship and for their credo of "meat, sports, and rock", none of which had much currency in the early 1990s American indie scene.
Candidate sentence: They named themselves after the Mission of Burma album "Vs."
Candidate sentence: Monoral is a Japanese alternative rock band signed to Sony Music Japan.
Candidate sentence: The band consists of Anis Shimada on lead vocals and guitar and Ali Morizumi on bass and guitar.
Candidate sentence: Beatrice is a Hungarian rock band founded by Fero Nagy.
Candidate sentence: They were known for their intense, high-energy music, their energetic live shows, and for playing off the venue's stage, in the round.
Candidate sentence: In the fifth year of elementary school, Hirasawa took up the electric guitar, inspired by the surf and instrumental rock bands he heard on the radio and on TV, later joining his junior high school's band.
Question: Are both Die Macher and Quoridor German board games?
Candidate sentence: Quoridor is a 2- or 4-player abstract strategy game designed by Mirko Marchesi and published by Gigamic Games.
Candidate sentence: Quoridor received the Mensa Mind Game award in 1997 and the Game Of The Year in the USA, France, Canada and Belgium.
Candidate sentence: Die Macher is a strategy board game designed by Karl-Heinz Schmiel of Germany.
Candidate sentence: The game is based on the German electoral system and each player takes the role of one of five political parties (in the 2006 edition, the CDU/CSU, FDP, SPD, Greens, and Die Linke).
Candidate sentence: Parties score points based on seats won in seven state "(Land)" elections, the size of their national party base, the amount to which they control the national media, and how well their party platform aligns with national opinion.
Candidate sentence: Word board games are those games played on a board as players of the game attempt to construct words that use a scoring system.
Candidate sentence: Normally, the game is played with three hunters and one bear on a patterned board.
Candidate sentence: Francis Tresham is a United Kingdom-based board game designer who has been producing board games since the early 1970s.
Question: What disease does Minkowski Prize and Oskar Minkowski have in common?
Candidate sentence: The Minkowski Prize is given by the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD), in recognition to research which has been carried out by a person normally residing in Europe, as manifested by publications which contribute to the advancement of knowledge concerning diabetes mellitus.
Candidate sentence: The Prize honors the name of Oskar Minkowski (1858–1931), a physician and physiologist who was the discoverer of the role of pancreas in the control of glucose metabolism.
Candidate sentence: It is awarded annually since 1966 and the winner is invited to pronounce a Minkowski Lecture during the EASD Annual Conference.
Candidate sentence: Oskar Minkowski ( ; ] 13 January 1858 – 18 July 1931) held a professorship at the University of Breslau and is most famous for his research on diabetes.
Candidate sentence: He was the brother of the mathematician Hermann Minkowski and father of astrophysicist Rudolph Minkowski.
Candidate sentence: These diseases, or traits, are evolutionarily neutral in part because so many genes influence the traits.
Candidate sentence: These two uses have previously led to confusion among professionals and patients and so its use should be restricted to the specific pathological subtype described below.
Candidate sentence: It is commonly described as one of the "small, round, blue cell tumours of childhood" due to its appearance on an H&E stain.
Candidate sentence: This blood flow disruption can cause permanent damage to the muscle if the deprivation is prolonged.
Candidate sentence: Kidney disease usually causes kidney failure to some degree, with the amount depending on the type of disease.
Question: What was the name of the Australian bred Thoroughbred racehorse who won Australia's most prestigious annual Thoroughbred horse race in 1950?
Candidate sentence: The Melbourne Cup is Australia's most prestigious annual Thoroughbred horse race.
Candidate sentence: It is a 3,200 metre race for three-year-olds and over, conducted by the Victoria Racing Club on the Flemington Racecourse in Melbourne, Victoria as part of the Melbourne Spring Racing Carnival.
Candidate sentence: It is the richest "two-mile" handicap in the world, and one of the richest turf races.
Candidate sentence: The event starts at 3pm on the first Tuesday in November and is known locally as "the race that stops a nation".
Candidate sentence: Comic Court (1945–1973) was a most versatile post-war Australian bred Thoroughbred racehorse who set race records at distances of 6 furlongs (1,200 metres) and 2 miles (3,200 metres).
Candidate sentence: He won the 1950 Melbourne Cup carrying 9 st and set an Australasian record of 3 minutes 19½ seconds.
Candidate sentence: Shocking is an Australian bred Thoroughbred racehorse, trained by Mark Kavanagh, who won the 149th Melbourne Cup on 3 November 2009 by three-quarters of a length.
Candidate sentence: Sunline (1995–2009) was a New Zealand bred Thoroughbred racehorse who was the world's highest earning racemare of her time, competing on 48 occasions for 32 wins, 9 seconds and 3 thirds to earn A$11,351,607.
Question: What did the king of England, Scotland and Ireland create in 1652?
Candidate sentence: Charles II (29 May 1630 – 6 February 1685) was king of England, Scotland and Ireland.
Candidate sentence: He was king of Scotland from 1649 until his deposition in 1651, and king of England, Scotland and Ireland from the restoration of the monarchy in 1660 until his death.
Candidate sentence: The I'Anson Baronetcy of Bassetbury was a title in the Baronetage of England.
Candidate sentence: It was created on 6 May 1652, at the Louvre in Paris, by Charles II of England for Sir Bryan I'Anson, Knight of Ashby St Ledgers, Northamptonshire, Gentleman of the Bedchamber to Charles I of England for whom he raised a regiment of horse and £10,000 and for which support had been knighted by Viscount Falkland on 14 December 1624 in Ireland.
Candidate sentence: The baronetcy became extinct on the death of the seventh Baronet in 1800.
Candidate sentence: Though the kingdoms of England and Scotland would share the same monarch, the distinction in heraldry used in both kingdoms was maintained.
Candidate sentence: Later attempts to force the Church of England's control over dissident Protestants in Ireland were to lead to further waves of emigration to the trans-Atlantic colonies.
Candidate sentence: Most of these emigres from Ireland had been recent settlers, or the descendants of settlers, from the Kingdom of England or the Kingdom of Scotland who had gone to Ireland to seek economic opportunities and freedom from the control of the episcopal Church of England and the Scottish Episcopal Church.
Candidate sentence: The royal arms of Scotland was the official coat of arms of the King of Scots first adopted in the 12th century.
Candidate sentence: A king of arms is the highest of the three levels of officers of arms, and usually enjoys heraldic jurisdiction over a geographical area.
Question: Joseph Morgan is best known for his roll in what CW show that eventually spun off into "The Originals"?
Candidate sentence: Joseph Morgan (born Joseph Martin; 16 May 1981) is an English actor and director.
Candidate sentence: He is best known for his role as Klaus Mikaelson in The CW show "The Vampire Diaries" and its spin-off "The Originals".
Candidate sentence: The Original vampires, in the universe of "The Vampire Diaries" and "The Originals", are a family of vampires from which all current vampires descend, as well as being the most powerful and indestructible of their kind.
Candidate sentence: In Autumn 1001 AD, after the death of her youngest son Henrik at the hands of werewolves, the powerful witch Esther performed an occult blood ritual in order to protect her five remaining children—(Finn, Elijah, Niklaus, Kol, and Rebekah)—and her husband, Mikael.
Candidate sentence: The ritual transformed her family into the first vampires.
Candidate sentence: At the height of its popularity, it purchased the media conglomerate Time Warner in the largest merger in U.S. history.
Candidate sentence: It originally provided a dial-up service to millions of Americans, as well as providing a web portal, e-mail, instant messaging and later a web browser following its purchase of Netscape.
Candidate sentence: AOL was eventually spun off from Time Warner in 2009, with Tim Armstrong appointed the new CEO.
Question: Pieter 'Piet' Klijnveld, was a Dutch accountant who started a practice that after several mergers would grow into which professional service company and one of the Big Four auditors, along with Deloitte, Ernst & Young (EY), and PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC)?
Candidate sentence: Pieter 'Piet' Klijnveld (16 August 1874 – 9 February 1945) was a Dutch accountant who started a practice that after several mergers would grow into the international accounting firm KPMG.
Candidate sentence: KPMG is a professional service company and one of the Big Four auditors, along with Deloitte, Ernst & Young (EY), and PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC).
Candidate sentence: In 2002, the firm voluntarily surrendered its licenses to practice as Certified Public Accountants in the United States after being found guilty of criminal charges relating to the firm's handling of the auditing of Enron, an energy corporation based in Texas, which had filed for bankruptcy in 2001.
Candidate sentence: PricewaterhouseCoopers (doing business as PwC) is a multinational professional services network headquartered in London, United Kingdom.
Candidate sentence: In 1987 KMG joined forces with Peat Marwick International (PMI) in the first mega-merger of large accounting firms and formed what is now known today as KPMG LLP.
Candidate sentence: EY is one of the largest professional services firms in the world and is one of the "Big Four" accounting firms.
Question: Between the Lapageria and Satureja genus, which is the national flower of Chile?
Candidate sentence: Lapageria is a genus of flowering plants with only one known species, Lapageria rosea, commonly known as Chilean bellflower or copihue ("co-pee-way" < Mapudungun "kopiwe").
Candidate sentence: "Lapageria rosea" is the national flower of Chile.
Candidate sentence: It grows in forests in the southern part of Chile, being part of the Valdivian temperate rain forests flora.
Candidate sentence: Satureja is a genus of aromatic plants of the family Lamiaceae, related to rosemary and thyme.
Candidate sentence: It is native to North Africa, southern and southeastern Europe, the Middle East, and Central Asia.
Candidate sentence: A few New World species were formerly included in "Satureja", but they have all been moved to other genera.
Candidate sentence: Several species are cultivated as culinary herbs called savory, and they have become established in the wild in a few places.
Candidate sentence: It is the national flower of French Polynesia and the Cook Islands.
Candidate sentence: Chambaili(Urdu: ‎ ) is a 2013 Pakistani Urdu-language political thriller film directed by Ismail Jilani, produced by Abdullah Kadwani and Shahzad Nawaz for Coup d'état Films and 7th Sky Films.
Question: What project did the namesake of 2752 Wu Chien-Shiung work on?
Candidate sentence: 2752 Wu Chien-Shiung (1965 SP) is a main-belt asteroid discovered on 20 September 1965 by Purple Mountain Observatory at Nanking.
Candidate sentence: It was named for noted Chinese-American nuclear physicist Chien-Shiung Wu and was the first asteroid to be named after a living scientist.
Candidate sentence: Chien-Shiung Wu (; May 31, 1912 – February 16, 1997) was a Chinese-American experimental physicist who made significant contributions in the field of nuclear physics.
Candidate sentence: Wu worked on the Manhattan Project, where she helped develop the process for separating uranium metal into uranium-235 and uranium-238 isotopes by gaseous diffusion.
Candidate sentence: She is best known for conducting the Wu experiment, which contradicted the hypothetical law of conservation of parity.
Candidate sentence: This discovery resulted in her colleagues Tsung-Dao Lee and Chen-Ning Yang winning the 1957 Nobel Prize in physics, and also earned Wu the inaugural Wolf Prize in Physics a mere two decades later in 1978.
Candidate sentence: Her expertise in experimental physics evoked comparisons to Marie Curie.
Candidate sentence: Her nicknames include "the First Lady of Physics", "the Chinese Madame Curie", and the "Queen of Nuclear Research".
Candidate sentence: He maintained a correspondence with U.S. Supreme Court Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. and later produced scholarly work examining Holmes' legal thought.
Candidate sentence: A graduate of the University of Michigan Law School, he was the principal author of the constitution of the Republic of China.
Question: The last champion of the FFB Open was an English professional snooker player from where?
Candidate sentence: Mark Anthony Selby (born 19 June 1983) is an English professional snooker player from Leicester.
Candidate sentence: He is the reigning World and UK snooker champion and is the current world number one.
Candidate sentence: The FFB Open was a pro-am minor-ranking snooker tournament, which was part of the Players Tour Championship.
Candidate sentence: The tournament was only held in the 2011/2012 and 2012/2013 seasons.
Candidate sentence: The event was split in two parts, with the first part taking place at the World Snooker Academy in Sheffield, England and the second part at the Event Forum in Fürstenfeldbruck, Germany.
Candidate sentence: Mark Selby was the last champion.
Candidate sentence: Advani won the 2014 IBSF World 6-Red Snooker Championship, on his debut in that discipline.
Candidate sentence: He represented West Bengal in the National Billiards & Snooker Championship at Gwalior and finished Ranked 6th in the National Senior Billiards Championship.
Candidate sentence: Advani is also India's first world champion in 6-red snooker.
Candidate sentence: In 2002 he was a quarter finalist in the IBSF World Billiards Championships (50 up).
Question: What animated car character was voiced by Paul Newman?
Candidate sentence: Paul Leonard Newman (January 26, 1925 – September 26, 2008) was an American actor, film director, producer, race car driver, IndyCar owner, entrepreneur, activist, and philanthropist.
Candidate sentence: He won and was nominated for numerous awards, winning an Academy Award for his performance in the 1986 film "The Color of Money", a BAFTA Award, a Screen Actors Guild Award, a Cannes Film Festival Award, an Emmy Award, and many others.
Candidate sentence: Newman's other roles include the title characters in "The Hustler" (1961) and "Cool Hand Luke" (1967), as well as "Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid" (1969), as Butch Cassidy, "The Sting" (1973), and "The Verdict" (1982).
Candidate sentence: He also voiced Doc Hudson in the first installment of Disney-Pixar's "Cars", and received a posthumous credit for his voice recordings in "Cars 3" (2017).
Candidate sentence: Doc Hudson ("Dr. Hudson" or simply "Doc") was an animated, anthropomorphic retired race car who appears in the 2006 Pixar film "Cars" as a medical doctor and a local judge.
Candidate sentence: He is voiced by actor Paul Newman in the first and third films and video game, and Corey Burton in all other media.
Candidate sentence: Six-time Turismo Carretera champion Juan María Traverso voiced the character in the Rioplatense Spanish version.
Candidate sentence: He is modeled after a 1951 Hudson Hornet.
Candidate sentence: Banishing Racer was also sold around Hong Kong.
Candidate sentence: As time went on the tradition was picked up by his alma mater, Kenyon College, as well as Princeton.
Candidate sentence: It was released in Japan on July 26, 1991.
Question: Cache is a city in Comanche County, Oklahoma, it is the location of Star House, the home of the Comanche chief Quanah Parker, was a Comanche war leader of the Quahadi ("Antelope") band of which people?
Candidate sentence: Cache is a city in Comanche County, Oklahoma, United States.
Candidate sentence: The population was 2,796 at the 2010 census.
Candidate sentence: It is an exurb included in the Lawton, Oklahoma Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Candidate sentence: It is the location of Star House, the home of the Comanche chief Quanah Parker, the major leader of the Quahadi Comanche in the years of Indian Wars and transition to reservation life.
Candidate sentence: Quanah Parker (Comanche "kwana", "smell, odor") (  1845 or 1852 – February 23, 1911) was a Comanche war leader of the Quahadi ("Antelope") band of the Comanche people.
Candidate sentence: He was born into the Nokoni ("Wanderers") band, the son of Comanche chief Peta Nocona and Cynthia Ann Parker, an Anglo-American, who had been kidnapped as a child and assimilated into the tribe.
Candidate sentence: Following the apprehension of several Kiowa chiefs in 1871, Quanah emerged as a dominant figure in the Red River War, clashing repeatedly with Colonel Ranald S. Mackenzie.
Candidate sentence: With whites deliberately hunting American bison, the Comanche's primary livelihood, into extinction, Quanah finally surrendered and peaceably led the Quahadi to the reservation at Fort Sill, Oklahoma.
Candidate sentence: An Anglo-Texas man of Scots-Irish descent who was kidnapped from his natural family at the age of five by a Native American raiding party, he returned to the Native American people of his own free will after being ransomed back from the Comanche.
Candidate sentence: She found it difficult to understand her iconic status to the nation, which saw her as having been redeemed from the Comanches.
Question: Are musicians Paul Cotton and Cedric Bixler-Zavala both members of a band?
Candidate sentence: Cedric Bixler-Zavala (born November 4, 1974 in Redwood City, California) is a Grammy Award-winning American musician known for his work as frontman and lyricist of the progressive rock band The Mars Volta, and as frontman and occasional guitarist of the post-hardcore group At the Drive-In.
Candidate sentence: Currently he is a singer in the band Antemasque, and also sings and plays guitar in his band Zavalaz.
Candidate sentence: He has also played drums for a number of acts, including the dub act De Facto and more recently Big Sir and Anywhere.
Candidate sentence: Paul Cotton (born Norman Paul Cotton February 26, 1943 in Fort Rucker, Alabama) is an American guitarist and singer-songwriter, most notable as a member of the band Poco and as the writer of the international hit song from that band, "Heart of the Night".
Candidate sentence: The band formed following the break-up of Rodríguez-López and Bixler-Zavala's previous band, At the Drive-In.
Candidate sentence: In 1994, they released a demo recorded at Rosewood Studios by Mike Majors (produced by Sparta), titled "Five Song Alibi".
Candidate sentence: Cotton - "we had to go over to a rehearsal hall and play in front of all the executives" who after hearing Poco perform "Under the Gun", a Paul Cotton composition referencing the pressure attendant on the audition, approved Poco's recording for MCA.
Candidate sentence: The album is the first to feature drummer Thomas Pridgen, and the last to include guitarist and sound manipulator Paul Hinojos, wind multi-instrumentalist Adrián Terrazas-González, and keyboardist Isaiah "Ikey" Owens.
Question: What team did Boom Boom captain in 2016?
Candidate sentence: The Peshawar Zalmi is a franchise cricket team that represents Peshawar in the Pakistan Super League.
Candidate sentence: They are one of the five teams that had a competition in the 2016 Pakistan Super League.
Candidate sentence: The team was captained by Shahid Afridi, and they stand on first position after winning six matches from their eight matches in the PSL 2016.
Candidate sentence: Sahibzada Mohammad Shahid Khan Afridi (Urdu: ‎ ; Pashto: شاهد اپریدی‎ ; born 1980), popularly as Shahid "Boom Boom" Afridi, is a former Pakistani cricketer and former captain of the Pakistan national cricket team.
Candidate sentence: Considered as one of the most destructive batsman of all time, Afridi is known for his aggressive batting style and relies on chage of pace rather than spin as a bowler, and was the world record holder for the fastest ODI century in 37 deliveries.
Candidate sentence: He also holds the distinction of having hit the most number of sixes in the history of ODI cricket.
Candidate sentence: The track is used as the opening theme for the anime "Kiznaiver".
Candidate sentence: The Boom played in the Pecos League, an independent baseball league which is not affiliated with Major or Minor League Baseball.
Candidate sentence: "Boom Boom Rocket" is the first rhythm game for Xbox Live Arcade and was developed by "Geometry Wars" creators Bizarre Creations and published by the Pogo division of Electronic Arts.
Candidate sentence: Vincent Vanasch (born 21 December 1987) is a Belgian international field hockey goalkeeper.
Candidate sentence: At least 15 pure forwards and eight goalkeepers have fulfilled this role but most often Red Devils in defensive positions and midfielders were assigned as captain, as is usually the case in association football.
Question: Rishabh Shukla, is an Indian film and television actor and a voice-dubbing artist, who speaks Hindi as his mother tongue language, as a Hindi dubbing actor he is most known as the voice of which fictional character and the main antagonist, in J. K. Rowling's series of "Harry Potter" novels?
Candidate sentence: Lord Voldemort ( , or in the films; born Tom Marvolo Riddle) is a fictional character and the main antagonist in J. K. Rowling's series of "Harry Potter" novels.
Candidate sentence: Voldemort first appeared in "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone", which was released in 1997.
Candidate sentence: Voldemort appears either in person or in flashbacks in each book and its film adaptation in the series, except the third, "Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban", where he is only mentioned.
Candidate sentence: Rishabh Shukla (Hindi: ऋषभ शुक्ला "R̥ṣabha Śuklā") (born 20 August 1966) is an Indian film and television actor and a voice-dubbing artist, who speaks Hindi as his mother tongue language.
Candidate sentence: On television he is most known for his role of King Shantanu in "Mahabharat" (TV series) (1988–1990) and as a Hindi dubbing actor he is most known as the voice of Lord Voldemort in Harry Potter series.
Candidate sentence: Eliza Lewis (Hindi: एलिजा लुईस) is an Indian people voice actress, voice-dubbing artist and a director of Indian dubbed content and foreign dubbed content.
Candidate sentence: She currently works at Sugar Mediaz, which is an Indian dubbing studio, for Hindi dubs of foreign productions, and she mainly uses the Hindi language method majorly to perform dubbing roles for foreign productions in India, throughout the studio's run.