Question: when did victor start on young and restless

Answer: February 8, 1980

Explanation: William J. Bell created Victor as a short-term non-contractual role, debuting on February 8, 1980. Bell stated in 1997, "[Victor] would last between eight to twelve weeks, at which time he was to be shot by his wife." However, once he saw Braeden's performance, he thought "the voice, the power, the inner strength", and knew he didn't want to lose the actor; "The first thing was to get Eric under contract, but he didn't want to go under contract", he said. However, Braeden was uneasy about the daytime soap opera genre, admitting years later he thought it was "too confining"; although soon signed a six-month contract. Bell immediately changed Victor's storyline to salvage, redeem and develop the character.

Answer: 1980

Answer: In 1980

Explanation: Victor Newman is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera "The Young and the Restless". He has been portrayed by Eric Braeden since 1980. Initially a guest character who was to last for eight to twelve weeks, Victor has evolved into the soap opera's leading male figure. Created by William J. Bell as a "despicable, contemptible, unfaithful wife abuser", the character was planned to be killed off and never heard of again. However, after Bell saw Braed

Answer: Since 1980

Explanation: since 1980

Victor Newman [SEP] Casting and creation


Context: when did victor start on young and restless

Context: February 8, 1980

Question: who is victor newman?

Answer: Victor Newman is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera "The Young and the Restless".

Answer: It is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera "The Young and the Restless".

Answer: It is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera "The Young and the Restless"

Answer: He  is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera "The Young and the Restless".

Victor Newman [SEP] Introduction

Victor Newman is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera "The Young and the Restless". He has been portrayed by Eric Braeden since 1980. Initially a guest character who was to last for eight to twelve weeks, Victor has evolved into the soap opera's leading male figure. Created by William J. Bell as a "despicable, contemptible, unfaithful wife abuser", the character was planned to be killed off and never heard of again. However, after Bell saw Braeden's performance, he decided to sign the actor onto a contract. Braeden was hesitant to work on a soap opera, but eventually signed a contract, and has remained on the series as a regular cast member for a total of 40 years.


Context: February 8, 1980

Context: who is victor newman?

Question: who plays his role?

Answer: Eric Braeden

Explanation: Victor Newman is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera "The Young and the Restless". He has been portrayed by Eric Braeden since 1980. Initially a guest character who was to last for eight to twelve weeks, Victor has evolved into the soap opera's leading male figure. Created by William J. Bell as a "despicable, contemptible, unfaithful wife abuser", the character was planned to be killed off and never heard of again.

Answer: Eric Braeden

Answer: Eric Braeden

Explanation: ictor Newman is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera "The Young and the Restless". He has been portrayed by Eric Braeden since 1980. Initially a guest character who was to last for eight to twelve weeks, Victor has evolved into the soap opera's leading male figure. Created by William J. Bell as a "despicable, contemptible, unfaithful wife abuser", the character was planned to be killed off and never heard of again. However, after Bell saw Bra

Answer: Eric Braeden

Explanation: Eric Braeden

Victor Newman [SEP] Introduction


Context: February 8, 1980

Context: who is victor newman?

Context: who plays his role?

Context: Eric Braeden

Question: what is the full form of the channel you just mentioned?

Answer: The Columbia Broadcasting System.

Answer: The Columbia Broadcasting System

Answer: Columbia Broadcasting System

Answer: The Columbia Broadcasting System

Explanation: The Columbia Broadcasting System

CBS [SEP] Introduction

The Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS) is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network owned by ViacomCBS through its CBS Entertainment Group division. The network is headquartered at the CBS Building in New York City, with major production facilities and operations in New York City (at the CBS Broadcast Center) and Los Angeles (at CBS Television City and the CBS Studio Center). CBS is sometimes referred to as the Eye Network, in reference to the company's trademark symbol, in use since 1951. It has also been called the "Tiffany Network", alluding to the perceived high quality of its programming during the tenure of William S.


Context: February 8, 1980

Context: who is victor newman?

Context: who plays his role?

Context: Eric Braeden

Context: what is the full form of the channel you just mentioned?

Context: The Columbia Broadcasting System.

Question: when was it established?

Answer: 1974

Answer: January 1927

Explanation: The network has its origins in United Independent Broadcasters Inc., a radio network founded in Chicago by New York City talent agent Arthur Judson in January 1927.

Answer: January 1927.

Explanation: he network has its origins in United Independent Broadcasters Inc., a radio network founded in Chicago by New York City talent agent Arthur Judson in January 1927. In April of that year, the Columbia Phonograph Company, parent of the Columbia record label, invested in the network, resulting in its rebranding as the Columbia Phonographic Broadcasting

Answer: January 27, 1927

Explanation: The origins of CBS date back to January 27, 1927

CBS [SEP] Introduction

They installed Paley, an in-law of the Levys, as president of the network. With the Columbia record label out of ownership, Paley rebranded the network as the Columbia Broadcasting System. Under Paley's guidance, CBS would first become one of the largest radio networks in the United States, and eventually one of the Big Three American broadcast television networks. In 1974, CBS dropped its original full name and became known simply as CBS, Inc. The Westinghouse Electric Corporation acquired the network in 1995, renaming its corporate entity CBS Broadcasting, Inc. two years later, and eventually adopted the name of the company it had acquired to become CBS Corporation.


Context: February 8, 1980

Context: who is victor newman?

Context: who plays his role?

Context: Eric Braeden

Context: The Columbia Broadcasting System.

Context: when was it established?

Question: who owns it?

Answer: ViacomCBS through its CBS Entertainment Group division.

Answer: ViacomCBS

Explanation: The Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS) is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network owned by ViacomCBS through its CBS Entertainment Group division.

Answer: ViacomCBS

Explanation: cquired to become CBS Corporation. In 2000, CBS came under the control of the original incarnation of Viacom, which was formed as a spin-off of CBS in 1971. In 2005, Viacom split itself into two separate companies and re-established CBS Corporation through the spin-off of its broadcast television, radio and select cable television and non-broadcasting assets, with the CBS network at its core. CBS Corporation was controlled by Sumner Redstone through National Amusements, which also controlled the second incarnation of Viacom until December 4, 2019, when the two separated companies agreed to re-merge to become ViacomCBS.

Answer: ViacomCBS

CBS [SEP] Introduction


Context: February 8, 1980

Context: who is victor newman?

Context: who plays his role?

Context: Eric Braeden

Context: The Columbia Broadcasting System.

Context: when was it established?

Context: who owns it?

Question: where is it located?

Answer: At the CBS Building in New York City.

Answer: New York City

Answer: CBS Building in New York City

Explanation: The Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS) is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network owned by ViacomCBS through its CBS Entertainment Group division. The network is headquartered at the CBS Building in New York City, with major production facilities and operations in New York City (at the CBS Broadcast Center) and Los Angeles (at CBS Television City and the CBS Studio Center).

Answer: New York City,  Los Angeles

Explanation: CBS Building in New York City,

CBS [SEP] Introduction


Context: February 8, 1980

Context: who is victor newman?

Context: who plays his role?

Context: Eric Braeden

Context: The Columbia Broadcasting System.

Context: when was it established?

Context: who owns it?

Context: where is it located?

Context: At the CBS Building in New York City.

Question: who created the original character?

Answer: William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell.

Explanation: Co-creators William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell centered "The Young and the Restless" around two core families, the wealthy Brooks' and the poor Fosters. Bell borrowed this technique of soap opera building from his mentor, Irna Phillips.

Answer: William J. Bell

Answer: Created by William J. Bell

Explanation: den since 1980. Initially a guest character who was to last for eight to twelve weeks, Victor has evolved into the soap opera's leading male figure. Created by William J. Bell as a "despicable, contemptible, unfaithful wife abuser", the character was planned to be killed off and never heard of again. However, after Bell saw Braeden's performance, he decided to sign the actor onto a contract. Braeden was hesitant to work on a soap opera, but eventually signed a contract, and has remained on the series as a regular cast member for a total of 40 years. The character is widely described as a ruthless villain, while loving to those he holds dear. Over the years, he has also been the center of several controversial plots and relationships.

Answer: William J. Bell

Explanation: Created by William J. Bell

The Young and the Restless [SEP] Casting and story development

Other plots reflected sexual themes as well. For the first time in the genre, the dialogue and the story situations included explicit sexual themes such as premarital intercourse, impotence, incest, and rape. The first two rape storylines that would be told on the serial were controversial at the time as they reflected a more introspective and analytic storytelling style, the first time rape storylines would be addressed in this manner in the genre. The first, in 1973–74, revolved around the rape of Chris Brooks and the aftermath, in which she entertained (and, eventually, rejected) the idea that she was perhaps at fault for her attack.


Context: February 8, 1980

Context: who is victor newman?

Context: who plays his role?

Context: Eric Braeden

Context: The Columbia Broadcasting System.

Context: when was it established?

Context: who owns it?

Context: where is it located?

Context: At the CBS Building in New York City.

Context: who created the original character?

Context: William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell.

Question: how was he received?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: Chris Jancelewicz of "The Huffington Post" described Victor as "the very definition of daytime TV icon".

Answer: Chris Jancelewicz of "The Huffington Post" described Victor as "the very definition of daytime TV icon" and noted that, "Even people who have never seen an episode in their lives know his name, his face, and his powerful low voice.

Explanation: Chris Jancelewicz of "The Huffington Post" described Victor as "the very definition of daytime TV icon" and noted that, "Even people who have never seen an episode in their lives know his name, his face, and his powerful low voice." In the early 1990s, he was described as a . He is credited as bei

Answer: He is credited as being one of the soap opera world's leading stars.

Explanation: He is credited as being one of the soap opera world's leading stars.

Co-creators William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell centered "The Young and the Restless" around two core families, the wealthy Brooks' and the poor Fosters. Bell borrowed this technique of soap opera building from his mentor, Irna Phillips. While casting for the series, Bell and executive producer John Conboy auditioned 540 actors for the 13 main characters. They assembled the youngest group of actors ever cast on a soap opera at the time, hiring mostly unknown actors whom they considered "glamorous model types". Chemistry between actors also factored into the criteria for casting. The stories focused on the younger characters, with an emphasis in fantasy.


Context: February 8, 1980

Context: who is victor newman?

Context: who plays his role?

Context: Eric Braeden

Context: The Columbia Broadcasting System.

Context: when was it established?

Context: who owns it?

Context: where is it located?

Context: At the CBS Building in New York City.

Context: who created the original character?

Context: William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell.

Context: how was he received?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: is the original character married?

Answer: Yes - With Julia Newman.

Answer: Yes, to Julia Newman

Answer: With Nikki Reed

Explanation: For over three decades, Victor has been romantically linked with Nikki Reed (Melody Thomas Scott). Nikki was originally from the lower walks of life, having been a stripper. After multiple failed relationships, she began a romance with Victor, who taught her about society. They fall in love and have a child, Victoria Newman (Amelia Heinle), and later a son, Nicholas Newman (Joshua Morrow). The couple are widely considered a supercouple within the soap opera media. The writers of "The Young and the Restless" detailed their cha

Answer: Yes to Julia Newman

Victor Newman [SEP] Introduction

The character is widely described as a ruthless villain, while loving to those he holds dear. Over the years, he has also been the center of several controversial plots and relationships. Victor arrived in Genoa City, Wisconsin for business, and he eventually formed his own worldwide conglomerate, Newman Enterprises. After his first marriage to Julia Newman (Meg Bennett), he formed a romance with stripper Nikki Reed (Melody Thomas Scott). Their union developed into a supercouple pairing, which has lasted over three decades. He shares two children with Nikki, Victoria (Amelia Heinle) and Nicholas Newman (Joshua Morrow). During his first marriage to her, he cheated with Ashley Abbott (Eileen Davidson).


Context: February 8, 1980

Context: who is victor newman?

Context: who plays his role?

Context: Eric Braeden

Context: The Columbia Broadcasting System.

Context: when was it established?

Context: who owns it?

Context: where is it located?

Context: At the CBS Building in New York City.

Context: who created the original character?

Context: William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell.

Context: how was he received?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the original character married?

Context: Yes - With Julia Newman.

Question: describe him in a few words

Answer: He was a despicable, contemptible, unfaithful wife abuser.

Explanation: Created by William J. Bell as a "despicable, contemptible, unfaithful wife abuser", the character was planned to be killed off and never heard of again.

Answer: He is described as a "despicable, contemptible, unfaithful wife abuser".

Answer: German-born American film and television actor

Explanation: Eric Braeden (born Hans-Jörg Gudegast; April 3, 1941) is a German-born American film and television actor, known for his roles as Victor Newman on the soap opera "The Young and the Restless", as Hans Dietrich in the 1960s TV series "The Rat Patrol", Dr. Charles Forbin in "", and as John Jacob Astor IV in the

Answer: The character is widely described as a ruthless villain, while loving to those he holds dear.

Explanation: he character is widely described as a ruthless villain, while loving to those he holds dear.

Victor Newman [SEP] Introduction


Context: February 8, 1980

Context: who is victor newman?

Context: who plays his role?

Context: Eric Braeden

Context: The Columbia Broadcasting System.

Context: when was it established?

Context: who owns it?

Context: where is it located?

Context: At the CBS Building in New York City.

Context: who created the original character?

Context: William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell.

Context: how was he received?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the original character married?

Context: Yes - With Julia Newman.

Context: describe him in a few words

Context: He was a despicable, contemptible, unfaithful wife abuser.

Question: what other shows or movies has the actor you mentioned before been a part of?

Answer: Combat, Morituri, Twelve O'Clock High, Blue Light.

Explanation:
During the 1960s he appeared in several episodes of TV's longest-running World War II drama (1962–1967) "Combat!", always playing a German soldier. In 1965, he appeared in a film called "Morituri" starring Marlon Brando and Yul Brynner, and guest-starred in "The Man From U.N.C.L.E." as T.H.R.U.S.H. agent Mr. Oakes in "The Discotheque Affair"; season two, episode five.
In 1966, he guest-starred as Luftwaffe Major Bentz in episode 28, "Day of Reckoning", of season two of the TV series "Twelve O'Clock High" (a series which was very loosely based on the classic 1949 war film with the same name) and also appeared in an episode of the 1966 espionage drama series "Blue Light". His main character for the next two years was his regular starring role playing German "Hauptmann" (Captain) Hans Dietrich on the TV series "The Rat Patrol" (1966–1968),

He starred in the 1969 western "100 Rifles" with Raquel Welch, Burt Reynolds and Jim Brown (noted for the first big screen interracial love scene betw

Answer: "The Rat Patrol", "Titanic"

Explanation: Eric Braeden (born Hans-Jörg Gudegast; April 3, 1941) is a German-born American film and television actor, known for his roles as Victor Newman on the soap opera "The Young and the Restless", as Hans Dietrich in the 1960s TV series "The Rat Patrol", Dr. Charles Forbin in "", and as John Jacob Astor IV in the 1997 film "Titanic".

Answer: The Rat Patrol" and Titanic

Explanation: ric Braeden (born Hans-Jörg Gudegast; April 3, 1941) is a German-born American film and television actor, known for his roles as Victor Newman on the soap opera "The Young and the Restless", as Hans Dietrich in the 1960s TV series "The Rat Patrol", Dr. Charles Forbin in "", and as John Jacob Astor IV in the 1997 film "Titanic". He won a Daytime Emmy Award in 1998 for Lead Actor in a Drama Series for the role of Victor Newman.

Answer: TV series "The Rat Patrol",  film "Titanic".

Eric Braeden [SEP] Career

Braeden accumulated many TV and film credits during his first two decades in America, and guest starred in 120 roles. His earliest credits were all under his birth name, Hans Gudegast. During the 1960s he appeared in several episodes of TV's longest-running World War II drama (1962–1967) "Combat!", always playing a German soldier. In 1965, he appeared in a film called "Morituri" starring Marlon Brando and Yul Brynner, and guest-starred in "The Man From U.N.C.L.E." as T.H.R.U.S.H. agent Mr. Oakes in "The Discotheque Affair"; season two, episode five. In 1966, he guest-starred as Luftwaffe Major Bentz in episode 28, "Day of Reckoning", of season two of the TV series "Twelve O'Clock High" (a series which was very loosely based on the classic 1949 war film with the same name) and also appeared in an episode of the 1966 espionage drama series "Blue Light".


Context: February 8, 1980

Context: who is victor newman?

Context: who plays his role?

Context: Eric Braeden

Context: The Columbia Broadcasting System.

Context: when was it established?

Context: who owns it?

Context: where is it located?

Context: At the CBS Building in New York City.

Context: who created the original character?

Context: William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell.

Context: how was he received?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the original character married?

Context: Yes - With Julia Newman.

Context: describe him in a few words

Context: what other shows or movies has the actor you mentioned before been a part of?

Context: Combat, Morituri, Twelve O'Clock High, Blue Light.

Question: is he still alive?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: Yes he is alive

Explanation: Eric Braeden (born Hans-Jörg Gudegast; April 3, 1941) is a German-born American film and television actor, known for his roles as Victor Newman on the soap opera "The Young and the Restless", as Hans Dietrich in the 1960s TV series "The Rat Patrol", Dr. Charles Forbin in "", and as John Jacob Astor IV in the 1997 film "Titanic". He won a Daytime Emmy Award in 1998 for Lead Actor in a Drama Series for the role of Victor Newman.

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Eric Braeden [SEP] Career


Question: yo la tengo i can hear the heart beating as one full album

Answer: True, its their eighth studio album.

Answer: Yes,  I Can Hear the Heart Beating as One is the eighth studio album by the American indie rock band Yo La Tengo

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

I Can Hear the Heart Beating as One [SEP] Introduction

I Can Hear the Heart Beating as One is the eighth studio album by the American indie rock band Yo La Tengo, released on April 22, 1997, by Matador Records. It was produced by Roger Moutenot and recorded at House of David in Nashville, Tennessee. The album expands the guitar-based pop of its predecessor "Electr-O-Pura" to encompass a variety of other music genres, including bossa nova, krautrock, and electronic music. Most of the songs on the album deal with melancholy emotions and range from short and fragile ballads to long and open-ended dissonance. Upon release, "Beating as One" reached number 19 on the "Billboard"s Heatseekers Albums chart, becoming the first Yo La Tengo album to enter the charts.


Context: yo la tengo i can hear the heart beating as one full album

Context: True, its their eighth studio album.

Question: when was it released?

Answer: April 22, 1997.

Answer: April 22, 1997

Answer: April 22, 1997

Explanation: I Can Hear the Heart Beating as One is the eighth studio album by the American indie rock band Yo La Tengo, released on April 22, 1997, by Matador Records.

Answer: April 22, 1997


Context: True, its their eighth studio album.

Context: when was it released?

Context: April 22, 1997.

Question: what was the name of the record label that released it?

Answer: Matador Records.

Answer: Matador Records

Answer: Matador Records

Answer: Matador Records

Explanation: I Can Hear the Heart Beating as One is the eighth studio album by the American indie rock band Yo La Tengo, released on April 22, 1997, by Matador Records.


Context: True, its their eighth studio album.

Context: when was it released?

Context: April 22, 1997.

Context: what was the name of the record label that released it?

Context: Matador Records.

Question: how was this album received by public?

Answer: It received considerable acclaim from music critics.

Answer: "Beating as One" received considerable acclaim from music critics, Matt Diehl of "Rolling Stone" felt that the album "proves that Yo La Tengo can master nearly any pop style, the music's ominousness is undercut by Yo La Tengo's infectious joy at simply making noise

Answer: "Beating as One" received considerable acclaim from music critics.

Answer: Upon release, "Beating as One" received considerable acclaim from music critics - Matt Diehl of "Rolling Stone" felt that the album "proves that Yo La Tengo can master nearly any pop style

Explanation: Upon release, "Beating as One" received considerable acclaim from music critics. Matt Diehl of "Rolling Stone" felt that the album "proves that Yo La Tengo can master nearly any pop style [...] the music's ominousness is undercut by Yo La Tengo's infectious joy at simply making noise. It's just this joy that makes Yo La Tengo stand out amid their indie-rock peers". Similarly, in his review for "Spin", Robert Christgau said that the album gave the band "the grace to professionalize toward the pop melodicism they've always loved." He also felt that the first nine songs were perfect and considered "Autumn Sweater" as the "very peak" of the album. "Chicago Tribune" reviewer Greg Kot highlighted the album's diverse influences, stating that the band "fashions sprawling albums out of minimal instrumental strokes and soft voices."

I Can Hear the Heart Beating as One [SEP] Critical reception


Context: True, its their eighth studio album.

Context: when was it released?

Context: April 22, 1997.

Context: Matador Records.

Context: how was this album received by public?

Context: It received considerable acclaim from music critics.

Question: can you mention a few songs from the album?

Answer: "Autumn Sweater", "Sugarcube", and "Little Honda".

Answer: "Autumn Sweater", "Sugarcube", and the cover "Little Honda"

Answer: "Autumn Sweater", "Sugarcube", and "Little Honda".

Answer: "Autumn Sweater", "Sugarcube", and "Little Honda"

Three songs from the album, "Autumn Sweater", "Sugarcube", and the cover "Little Honda", were released as singles. The album received considerable acclaim from music critics, who praised the band's ability to successfully expand the boundaries of nearly any pop style. The album is widely regarded as the band's best work and is frequently included on several publications' best album lists. In 2010, "Rolling Stone" placed it at number 86 on its list of 100 Best Albums of the Nineties.


Context: True, its their eighth studio album.

Context: when was it released?

Context: April 22, 1997.

Context: Matador Records.

Context: how was this album received by public?

Context: can you mention a few songs from the album?

Context: "Autumn Sweater", "Sugarcube", and "Little Honda".

Question: who owns the above mentioned record company?

Answer: Patrick Amory is Matador's label manager.

Answer: Chris Lombardi and currently own by  Beggars Group

Answer: Chris Lombardi

Explanation: Matador was created in 1989 by Chris Lombardi in his New York City apartment.

Answer: Chris Lombardi

Matador Records [SEP] History

Matador Europe supervises the promotion, sales and marketing of Matador titles in Europe. The London-based office also licensed recordings from some of North America's most acclaimed new artists, M. Ward, Sleater-Kinney, Modest Mouse, and Superchunk to name a few. The roster has also grown with the label and has helped artists such as Yo La Tengo, Cat Power, Cornelius, Solex, Pizzicato Five, Helium and the Arsonists reach audiences worldwide. In 1994 Patrick Amory became Matador's label manager, and has since progressed to label President, as well as a partner of Lombardi and Cosloy.


Context: True, its their eighth studio album.

Context: when was it released?

Context: April 22, 1997.

Context: Matador Records.

Context: how was this album received by public?

Context: who owns the above mentioned record company?

Context: Patrick Amory is Matador's label manager.

Question: when was this company launched?

Answer: 1989.

Answer: 1989

Answer: 1989

Answer: 1989

Explanation: Matador was created in 1989

Matador Records [SEP] History

Matador was created in 1989 by Chris Lombardi in his New York City apartment. Lombardi brought the Austrian duo H.P. Zinker into Wharton Tiers’ Fun City studio to record Matador's first release, "...and there was light". Lombardi continued to add artists to the label's roster, with bands like the Dustdevils, Railroad Jerk and Superchunk, before being joined by former Homestead Records manager Gerard Cosloy in 1990. The two of them have run it together since. Matador experienced its first taste of crazed media attention & big sales with the North American release of Teenage Fanclub’s debut record, A Catholic Education in 1990.


Context: True, its their eighth studio album.

Context: when was it released?

Context: April 22, 1997.

Context: Matador Records.

Context: how was this album received by public?

Context: when was this company launched?

Question: can you name some others artists they have launched?

Answer: M. Ward, Sleater-Kinney, Modest Mouse, and Superchunk to name a few.

Explanation: The London-based office also licensed recordings from some of North America's most acclaimed new artists, M. Ward, Sleater-Kinney, Modest Mouse, and Superchunk to name a few.

Answer: Dustdevils, Railroad Jerk and Superchunk bands

Answer: Cat Power, Cornelius, Solex, Pizzicato Five, Helium and the Arsonists.

Explanation: The roster has also grown with the label and has helped artists such as Yo La Tengo, Cat Power, Cornelius, Solex, Pizzicato Five, Helium and the Arsonists reach audiences worldwide.

Answer: Dustdevils, Railroad Jerk and Superchunk, Teenage Fanclub

Explanation:
and there was light". Lombardi continued to add artists to the label's roster, with bands like the Dustdevils, Railroad Jerk and Superchunk, before being joined by former Homestead Records manager Gerard Cosloy in 1990. The two of them have run it together since. Matador experienced its first taste of crazed media attention & big sales with the North American release of Teenage Fanclub’s debut record, A Catholic Education in 1990. In 1992 Matador released Pavement's debut studio album Slanted and Enchanted. In 1993, not only did Matador release Liz Phair's critically and commercially successful debut album, "Exile in Guyville", but the label also began a partnership with Atlantic Records which lasted for several years. In 1996, Capitol Records purchased a 49 percent stake in Matador, which Lombardi and Cosloy bought back in 1999. Beggars Group purchased 50% of Matador in 2002 and took over the label's worldwide marketing.

Over the years, the label has moved from shoebox sized offices

Matador Records [SEP] History


Context: True, its their eighth studio album.

Context: when was it released?

Context: April 22, 1997.

Context: Matador Records.

Context: how was this album received by public?

Context: when was this company launched?

Context: can you name some others artists they have launched?

Context: M. Ward, Sleater-Kinney, Modest Mouse, and Superchunk to name a few.

Question: what can you tell me about the above mentioned manager?

Answer: He is a historian and an executive in the recorded music industry.

Explanation: Patrick Amory (born 1965) is a historian and an executive in the recorded music industry.

Answer: He  is a historian and an executive in the recorded music industry.

Answer: He is a historian and an executive in the recorded music industry.

Answer: He is a historian and an executive in the recorded music industry.

Patrick Amory [SEP] Introduction


Context: True, its their eighth studio album.

Context: when was it released?

Context: April 22, 1997.

Context: Matador Records.

Context: how was this album received by public?

Context: when was this company launched?

Context: what can you tell me about the above mentioned manager?

Context: He is a historian and an executive in the recorded music industry.

Question: where is he from?

Answer: New York City.

Answer: New York City

Explanation: Patrick Amory was born in New York City

Answer: New York City

Answer: New York City

Explanation: Patrick Amory was born in New York City

Patrick Amory [SEP] Early life

Patrick Amory was born in New York City on July 10, 1965, to literary parents. His father, the late Hugh Amory, was noted as the most "rigorous" and "methodologically sophisticated" historian of the book in early America. He attended the Commonwealth School in Boston, Massachusetts.


Context: True, its their eighth studio album.

Context: when was it released?

Context: April 22, 1997.

Context: Matador Records.

Context: how was this album received by public?

Context: when was this company launched?

Context: where is he from?

Context: New York City.

Question: where did he complete his graduation from?

Answer: Commonwealth School.

Answer: Commonwealth School in Boston

Answer: Commonwealth School in Boston

Answer: Commonwealth School in Boston, Harvard University

Patrick Amory [SEP] Academia

Patrick Amory graduated from Commonwealth School in Boston, gained a bachelor's degree in history from Harvard University where he founded the Record Hospital program on radio station WHRB. Amory subsequently earned an M. Phil. and Ph. D. at the University of Cambridge in late antique and early medieval history and published "People and Identity in Ostrogothic Italy, 489-554" (Cambridge University Press). Amory's book was considered an "illustration of the recent interest of historians in ethnogenesis" and described as "brilliant and remorseless" by Peter Brown. The book attempted to up-end the theory of the barbarian invasions and the fall of the Western Roman Empire, via a case-study of individual reactions in the province of Italy, a core region of the Mediterranean culture-province, during a period of intense political change.


Context: True, its their eighth studio album.

Context: when was it released?

Context: April 22, 1997.

Context: Matador Records.

Context: how was this album received by public?

Context: when was this company launched?

Context: where is he from?

Context: New York City.

Context: where did he complete his graduation from?

Context: Commonwealth School.

Question: who established this school?

Answer: Charles E. Merrill Jr. founded the school.

Answer: Charles E. Merrill Jr.

Answer: Charles E. Merrill Jr.

Answer: Charles E. Merrill Jr.

Commonwealth School [SEP] History

Charles E. Merrill Jr., son of the founder of Merrill Lynch, and brother of the prominent American poet James Merrill, founded the school in 1957, locating it in Boston's Back Bay to "restore good secondary schooling to the city." He encouraged Commonwealth students to be "decent, socially responsible, generous people," actively engaged in public affairs. For some decades after his retirement, Merrill returned to the school once a year to give a speech on a topic of his choice, and his books are on display in the school library alongside those of Commonwealth alumni. Merrill insisted that the school has only one rule: "No rollerskating in the halls,"—an exhortation that students should not "...act like a damn fool, but think about your actions and how they affect others." Merrill retired in 1981, and his memoir of the first 23 years of the school's history and his experience as headmaster, "The Walled Garden", was published the following year.


Context: True, its their eighth studio album.

Context: when was it released?

Context: April 22, 1997.

Context: Matador Records.

Context: how was this album received by public?

Context: when was this company launched?

Context: where is he from?

Context: New York City.

Context: Commonwealth School.

Context: who established this school?

Context: Charles E. Merrill Jr. founded the school.

Question: did the school face any conflict with regards to its brand name?

Answer: Yes, in June 2016, the Boston Globe reported that Commonwealth School sued Commonwealth Academy, a high school in Springfield, Massachusetts, over the use of the name "Commonwealth"

Answer: Yes,  the Boston Globe reported that Commonwealth School sued Commonwealth Academy, a high school in Springfield, Massachusetts, over the use of the name "Commonwealth".

Explanation: In June 2016, the Boston Globe reported that Commonwealth School sued Commonwealth Academy, a high school in Springfield, Massachusetts, over the use of the name "Commonwealth". It had trademarked "Commonwealth School" in 2012. The Springfield school is now known as Springfield Commonwealth Academy.

Answer: In June 2016, the Boston Globe reported that Commonwealth School sued Commonwealth Academy, a high school in Springfield, Massachusetts, over the use of the name "Commonwealth".

Answer: Yes, in June 2016, the Boston Globe reported that Commonwealth School sued Commonwealth Academy, a high school in Springfield, Massachusetts, over the use of the name "Commonwealth". It had trademarked "Commonwealth School" in 2012.

Commonwealth School [SEP] Trademark dispute


Context: True, its their eighth studio album.

Context: when was it released?

Context: April 22, 1997.

Context: Matador Records.

Context: how was this album received by public?

Context: when was this company launched?

Context: where is he from?

Context: New York City.

Context: Commonwealth School.

Context: who established this school?

Context: did the school face any conflict with regards to its brand name?

Context: Yes, in June 2016, the Boston Globe reported that Commonwealth School sued Commonwealth Academy, a high school in Springfield, Massachusetts, over the use of the name "Commonwealth"

Question: how has the school performed till date, did it make a mark in the education industry?

Answer: Academically, the school is one of the nation's elite.

Answer: From 2012 to 2016, 16% of students were recognized as Finalists, 20% as Semifinalists, and 43% as Commended Students. In that same period 28 students were named as AP National Scholars, 111 as Scholars with Distinction, 42 as Scholars with Honor, and 53 as Scholars by the College Board. Mean SAT scores for the classes of 2015 and 2016 were 738 in critical reading, 718 in writing, and 714 in math.

Answer: In its September, 2009 issue, "Boston" magazine named Commonwealth as the best private high school in eastern Massachusetts.

Answer: In its September, 2009 issue, "Boston" magazine named Commonwealth as the best private high school in eastern Massachusetts.

Commonwealth School [SEP] Performance

In its September, 2009 issue, "Boston" magazine named Commonwealth as the best private high school in eastern Massachusetts. Academically, the school is one of the nation's elite. A significant portion of the senior class is recognized each year by the National Merit Scholarship Program. From 2012 to 2016, 16% of students were recognized as Finalists, 20% as Semifinalists, and 43% as Commended Students. In that same period 28 students were named as AP National Scholars, 111 as Scholars with Distinction, 42 as Scholars with Honor, and 53 as Scholars by the College Board. Mean SAT scores for the classes of 2015 and 2016 were 738 in critical reading, 718 in writing, and 714 in math.


Question: in gossip girl who is blair's baby daddy

Answer: Prince Louis

Answer: Louis

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: Chuck Bass

Explanation: She later grows closer to Chuck Bass (which initially occurred in the series' television adaptation), who she'd previously known for years, which leads them to briefly date one another.

Blair Waldorf [SEP] Season 5

In the fifth-season premiere, Blair continues to plan her wedding, but begins to encounter problems in her relationship with Louis. It is later revealed that she is pregnant. Blair tells Chuck that the child is Louis', and states that part of her wanted Chuck to be the father. Dan becomes Blair's confidante and is shown to be in love with her, though she remains oblivious to his feelings and states that there is nothing more than friendship between them. Though she insists that she is in love with Louis, Blair begins to seek Chuck out as the season progresses. The two eventually declare their love for each other prior to a car accident in her limousine while being chased by paparazzi.


Context: in gossip girl who is blair's baby daddy

Context: Prince Louis

Question: who is blair waldorf?

Answer: One of the main characters of "Gossip Girl"

Answer: She is the main characters of "Gossip Girl", introduced in the original series of novels and also appearing as the lead in the television adaptation; she also appears in the comic adaptation

Answer: She is is one of the main characters of "Gossip Girl".

Answer: She is one of the main characters of "Gossip Girl".

Blair Waldorf [SEP] Introduction

Blair Cornelia Waldorf (married name Bass) is one of the main characters of "Gossip Girl", introduced in the original series of novels and also appearing as the lead in the television adaptation; she also appears in the comic adaptation. Described as "a girl of extremes" by creator Cecily von Ziegesar, she is a New York City socialite and a comical overachiever who possesses both snobbish and sensitive sides. Due to her position as queen bee of Manhattan's social scene, Blair's actions and relations are under constant scrutiny from the mysterious Gossip Girl, a popular blogger. Leighton Meester, who portrayed the character in the television drama, has described Blair as being insecure about her social status.


Context: Prince Louis

Context: who is blair waldorf?

Context: One of the main characters of "Gossip Girl"

Question: what is gossip girl?

Answer: American teen drama television series

Answer: An American teen drama television series

Answer: It is an American teen drama television series based on the novel series of the same name written by Cecily von Ziegesar.

Answer: It is an American teen drama television series.

Gossip Girl [SEP] Introduction

Gossip Girl is an American teen drama television series based on the novel series of the same name written by Cecily von Ziegesar. The series, created by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage, ran on The CW network for six seasons from September 19, 2007, to December 17, 2012. Narrated by the unknown, omniscient blogger "Gossip Girl" (voiced by Kristen Bell), the series revolves around the lives of privileged upper-class adolescents living in Manhattan's Upper East Side (UES). The series begins with the return of Upper East Side teenage "it girl" Serena van der Woodsen (Blake Lively) from a mysterious absence.


Context: Prince Louis

Context: who is blair waldorf?

Context: what is gossip girl?

Context: American teen drama television series

Question: who is the director of this television series?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Gossip Girl [SEP] Introduction


Context: Prince Louis

Context: who is blair waldorf?

Context: what is gossip girl?

Context: American teen drama television series

Context: who is the director of this television series?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: when did it first come out?

Answer: September 19, 2007

Answer: September 19, 2007

Answer: September 19, 2007

Explanation: The series, created by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage, ran on The CW network for six seasons from September 19, 2007, to December 17, 2012.

Answer: September 19, 2007

Gossip Girl [SEP] Introduction


Context: Prince Louis

Context: who is blair waldorf?

Context: what is gossip girl?

Context: American teen drama television series

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did it first come out?

Context: September 19, 2007

Question: what role does blair play in it?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: New York City socialite and a comical overachiever who possesses both snobbish and sensitive sides

Explanation: Blair Cornelia Waldorf (married name Bass) is one of the main characters of "Gossip Girl", introduced in the original series of novels and also appearing as the lead in the television adaptation; she also appears in the comic adaptation. Described as "a girl of extremes" by creator Cecily von Ziegesar, she is a New York City socialite and a comical overachiever who possesses both snobbish and sensitive sides. Due to her position as queen bee of Manhattan's social scene, Blair's actions and relations are under constant scrutiny from the mysterious Gossip Girl, a popular blogger.

Answer: She is a New York City socialite and a comical overachiever who possesses both snobbish and sensitive sides.

Answer: She is one of the main characters - described as "a girl of extremes".

Gossip Girl [SEP] Introduction


Context: Prince Louis

Context: who is blair waldorf?

Context: what is gossip girl?

Context: American teen drama television series

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did it first come out?

Context: September 19, 2007

Context: what role does blair play in it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: are there novel series?

Answer: Yes. American young adult novel series

Answer: Yes

Explanation:
In the first book, Blair is introduced as a privileged, comically vain overachiever. She is described as an alluring brunette, and occasionally models her appearance and demeanor after famous actresses, including Marilyn Monroe and, most often, Audrey Hepburn. In early novels, the character is also written as bulimic.

Blair is largely motivated by matters surrounding family, romance, and ambition. However, her tendency to overachieve can lead to feelings of paranoia, with dramatic or comical results. In a review for "The New Yorker", Janet Malcolm remarked that Blair's issues made her "both a broader caricature and a more real person" than the other "Gossip Girl" characters. In a 2009 interview, "Gossip Girl" creator Cecily von Ziegesar claimed to identify with Blair the most, stating, "She is so unpredictable and dramatic. Such a bitch, but we understand why she is a bitch and we like her anyway".

Answer: Yes

Explanation: Gossip Girl is an American teen drama television series based on the novel series of the same name written by Cecily von Ziegesar.

Answer: Yes, a novel series of the same name by Cecily von Ziegesar.

Gossip Girl (novel series) [SEP] Introduction

Gossip Girl is an American young adult novel series written by Cecily von Ziegesar and published by Little, Brown and Company, a subsidiary of the Hachette Group. The series revolves around the lives and romances of the privileged socialite teenagers at the Constance Billard School for Girls, an elite private school in New York City's Upper East Side. The books primarily focus on best friends Blair Waldorf and Serena van der Woodsen, whose experiences are among those chronicled by the eponymous gossip blogger. The novel series is based on the author's experiences at Nightingale-Bamford School and on what she heard from friends.


Context: Prince Louis

Context: who is blair waldorf?

Context: what is gossip girl?

Context: American teen drama television series

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did it first come out?

Context: September 19, 2007

Context: what role does blair play in it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there novel series?

Context: Yes. American young adult novel series

Question: who wrote this story?

Answer: Cecily von Ziegesar

Answer: Cecily von Ziegesar

Answer: Cecily von Ziegesar

Explanation: Gossip Girl is an American young adult novel series written by Cecily von Ziegesar and published by Little, Brown and Company, a subsidiary of the Hachette Group.

Answer: Cecily von Ziegesar


Context: Prince Louis

Context: who is blair waldorf?

Context: what is gossip girl?

Context: American teen drama television series

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did it first come out?

Context: September 19, 2007

Context: what role does blair play in it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there novel series?

Context: Yes. American young adult novel series

Context: who wrote this story?

Context: Cecily von Ziegesar

Question: has he written other book series apart from the former one?

Answer: The It Girl, Psycho Killer

Answer: Yes, "The It Girl"

Answer: "Psycho Killer".

Answer: "The It Girl"

Cecily von Ziegesar [SEP] Book series

In New York City, while working at book-packaging firm Alloy Entertainment, she became inspired to create the "Gossip Girl" series, which presents a view of high-end teenage lifestyles. The series climbed to the top of "The New York Times" Best-Sellers list in 2002. A spin-off book series, "The It Girl", made the list in 2005. The Constance Billard School for Girls is based on an exaggerated version of Ziegesar's own alma mater, Nightingale. In October 2011, Ziegesar released a spin-off of her first novel: "Psycho Killer".


Context: Prince Louis

Context: who is blair waldorf?

Context: what is gossip girl?

Context: American teen drama television series

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did it first come out?

Context: September 19, 2007

Context: what role does blair play in it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there novel series?

Context: Yes. American young adult novel series

Context: who wrote this story?

Context: Cecily von Ziegesar

Context: has he written other book series apart from the former one?

Context: The It Girl, Psycho Killer

Question: has he also written for television series?

Answer: No but "Gossip Girl" was adapted for television

Answer: Yes, "Gossip Girl"

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Cecily von Ziegesar [SEP] Television series

"Gossip Girl" was adapted for television in 2007. The show premiered to mixed reviews and lost more than a million viewers from episode one to two, from 3.65 million to 2.55 million. The rest of the season's viewers went up and down, the highest being 3 million viewers for the season finale and the lowest being 1.80 million viewers for episode eleven. Controversy and criticism surrounding the show surfaced due to the fact that it failed to show much of the books' plots, character personalities, and other major and minor facts, thus disappointing many fans of the novels. However, Ziegesar told ABC News that her major plot lines were there and that "at least it takes place in New York City".


Context: Prince Louis

Context: who is blair waldorf?

Context: what is gossip girl?

Context: American teen drama television series

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did it first come out?

Context: September 19, 2007

Context: what role does blair play in it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there novel series?

Context: Yes. American young adult novel series

Context: who wrote this story?

Context: Cecily von Ziegesar

Context: The It Girl, Psycho Killer

Context: has he also written for television series?

Context: No but "Gossip Girl" was adapted for television

Question: when did that happen?

Answer: 2007

Answer: 2007

Explanation: "Gossip Girl" was adapted for television in 2007.

Answer: 2007

Answer: 2007


Context: Prince Louis

Context: who is blair waldorf?

Context: what is gossip girl?

Context: American teen drama television series

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did it first come out?

Context: September 19, 2007

Context: what role does blair play in it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there novel series?

Context: Yes. American young adult novel series

Context: who wrote this story?

Context: Cecily von Ziegesar

Context: The It Girl, Psycho Killer

Context: when did that happen?

Question: and on which channel did it air?

Answer: The CW network

Explanation: The series, created by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage, ran on The CW network for six seasons from September 19, 2007, to December 17, 2012.

Answer: The CW

Explanation: In early 2011, The CW renewed the series for a fifth season. On May 16, 2011, Ziegesar herself made a cameo appearance in the fourth season finale.

Answer: The CW Network.

Answer: The CW

Explanation:
"Gossip Girl" was adapted for television in 2007. The show premiered to mixed reviews and lost more than a million viewers from episode one to two, from 3.65 million to 2.55 million. The rest of the season's viewers went up and down, the highest being 3 million viewers for the season finale and the lowest being 1.80 million viewers for episode eleven.

Controversy and criticism surrounding the show surfaced due to the fact that it failed to show much of the books' plots, character personalities, and other major and minor facts, thus disappointing many fans of the novels. However, Ziegesar told ABC News that her major plot lines were there and that "at least it takes place in New York City".

In early 2011, The CW renewed the series for a fifth season. On May 16, 2011, Ziegesar herself made a cameo appearance in the fourth season finale

Gossip Girl [SEP] Introduction

She is reunited with her frenemy Blair Waldorf (Leighton Meester) and her mother Lily (Kelly Rutherford), and she also meets Dan Humphrey (Penn Badgley)—an aspiring writer from Brooklyn who is one of Serena's main love interests throughout the show. Other main characters include Nate Archibald (Chace Crawford), Chuck Bass (Ed Westwick), Jenny Humphrey (Taylor Momsen), Vanessa Abrams (Jessica Szohr), Rufus Humphrey (Matthew Settle) and Ivy Dickens (Kaylee DeFer). The success of "Gossip Girl" led to many adaptations outside the United States. The show received numerous award nominations and won 18 Teen Choice Awards. The CW officially renewed "Gossip Girl" for a sixth and final season on May 11, 2012.


Question: what is the total length of the lord of the rings movies

Answer: Two hours each trilogy

Explanation: Harvey eventually relented to putting the project on a turnaround, but the onerous conditions were meant to prevent the project from being taken up by another studio. Jackson got an audience with New Line CEO Robert Shaye, who accepted the project, but requested that it be expanded into a trilogy.

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

The Lord of the Rings (film series) [SEP] Move to New Line

However, as the scripts took shape, it became clear that the budget required would exceed Miramax's capabilities. The Weinsteins suggested cutting the project to one film. Jackson inquired whether it could be around four-hours in duration, but Miramax insisted on two hours, suggesting major cuts to the story, which Jackson refused. Harvey Weinstein threatened to replace Jackson with screenwriter Hossein Amini and directors John Madden or Quentin Tarantino. Jackson believes this was an empty threat to get him to concede to making a one-film version himself. Harvey eventually relented to putting the project on a turnaround, but the onerous conditions were meant to prevent the project from being taken up by another studio.


Context: what is the total length of the lord of the rings movies

Context: Two hours each trilogy

Question: what is it's story about?

Answer: It follows the hobbit Frodo Baggins as he and the Fellowship embark on a quest to destroy the One Ring, to ensure the destruction of its maker, the Dark Lord Sauron.

Answer: Set in the fictional world of Middle-earth, the films follow the hobbit Frodo Baggins as he and the Fellowship embark on a quest to destroy the One Ring, to ensure the destruction of its maker, the Dark Lord Sauron.

Explanation: Set in the fictional world of Middle-earth, the films follow the hobbit Frodo Baggins as he and the Fellowship embark on a quest to destroy the One Ring, to ensure the destruction of its maker, the Dark Lord Sauron. The Fellowship eventually splits up and Frodo continues the quest with his loyal companion Sam and the treacherous Gollum. Meanwhile, Aragorn, heir in exile to the throne of Gondor, along with Legolas, Gimli, Boromir, Merry, Pippin and the wizard Gandalf, unite to rally the Free Peoples of Middle-earth in the War of the Ring in order to aid Frodo by distracting Sauron's attention.

Answer: Set in the fictional world of Middle-earth, the films follow the hobbit Frodo Baggins as he and the Fellowship embark on a quest to destroy the One Ring, to ensure the destruction of its maker, the Dark Lord Sauron.

Answer: Set in the fictional world of Middle-earth, the films follow the hobbit Frodo Baggins as he and the Fellowship embark on a quest to destroy the One Ring, to ensure the destruction of its maker, the Dark Lord Sauron.

The Lord of the Rings (film series) [SEP] Introduction


Context: Two hours each trilogy

Context: what is it's story about?

Context: It follows the hobbit Frodo Baggins as he and the Fellowship embark on a quest to destroy the One Ring, to ensure the destruction of its maker, the Dark Lord Sauron.

Question: when was the first movie in the series released?

Answer: 2001

Answer: 10 December 2001.

Answer: 2001

Explanation: The films are subtitled "" (2001), "" (2002) and "" (2003). Produced and distributed by New Line Cinema with the co-production of WingNut Films, it is an international venture between New Zealand and the United States.

Answer: 2001

The three films were shot simultaneously and entirely in Jackson's native New Zealand from 11 October 1999 until 22 December 2000, with pick-up shots done from 2001 to 2004. It was one of the biggest and most ambitious film projects ever undertaken, with a budget of $281 million. The first film in the series premiered at the Odeon Leicester Square in London on 10 December 2001; the second film premiered at the Ziegfeld Theatre in New York City on 5 December 2002; the third film premiered at the Embassy Theatre in Wellington on 1 December 2003. An extended edition of each film was released on home video a year after its theatrical release.


Context: Two hours each trilogy

Context: what is it's story about?

Context: when was the first movie in the series released?

Question: who produced it?

Answer: New Line Cinema with the co-production of WingNut Films

Answer: New Line Cinema.

Answer: New Line Cinema and WingNut Films

Answer: New Line Cinema, WingNut Films

The Lord of the Rings is a film series of three epic fantasy adventure films directed by Peter Jackson, based on the novel written by J. R. R. Tolkien. The films are subtitled "" (2001), "" (2002) and "" (2003). Produced and distributed by New Line Cinema with the co-production of WingNut Films, it is an international venture between New Zealand and the United States. The films feature an ensemble cast including Elijah Wood, Ian McKellen, Liv Tyler, Viggo Mortensen, Sean Astin, Cate Blanchett, John Rhys-Davies, Christopher Lee, Billy Boyd, Dominic Monaghan, Orlando Bloom, Hugo Weaving, Andy Serkis and Sean Bean.


Context: Two hours each trilogy

Context: what is it's story about?

Context: who produced it?

Context: New Line Cinema with the co-production of WingNut Films

Question: where is the first production company located?

Answer: New York City

Answer: "Warner Bros." lot Building 76.

Explanation: New Line moved from its long-time headquarters on Robertson Boulevard in Los Angeles in June 2014 to Warner Bros.' lot Building 76, formerly used by Legendary Entertainment, a former Warner Bros.

Answer: Initially it was operated out of his apartment at 14th Street and Second Avenue in New York City.

Answer: Second Avenue in New York City

New Line Cinema [SEP] History

New Line Cinema was established in 1967 by the then 27-year-old Robert Shaye as a film distribution company, supplying foreign and art films for college campuses in the United States. Shaye operated New Line's offices out of his apartment at 14th Street and Second Avenue in New York City. One of the company's early successes was its distribution of the 1936 anti-cannabis propaganda film "Reefer Madness", which became a cult hit on American college campuses in the early 1970s. New Line also released many classic foreign-language films, like "Stay As You Are", "Immoral Tales" and "Get Out Your Handkerchiefs" (which became the first New Line film to win an Oscar).


Context: Two hours each trilogy

Context: what is it's story about?

Context: who produced it?

Context: where is the first production company located?

Context: New York City

Question: did the company announce it's merger with any other company?

Answer: Yes, Warner Bros.

Answer: Yes, with "Warner Bros.".

Explanation: On May 8, 2008, it was announced that Picturehouse would shut down in the fall. Berney later bought the Picturehouse trademarks from Warner Bros. and relaunched the company in 2013.

Answer: Yes, on February 28, 2008, Time Warner's CEO at the time, Jeffrey Bewkes, announced that New Line would be shut down as a separately operated studio.

Answer: Yes, with Warner Bros.

New Line Cinema [SEP] Merger with Warner Bros

On February 28, 2008, Time Warner's CEO at the time, Jeffrey Bewkes, announced that New Line would be shut down as a separately operated studio. Shaye and Lynne said that they would step down with a letter to their employees. They promised, however, along with Time Warner and Jeffery Bewkes, that the company would continue to operate its financing, producing, marketing and distributing operations of its own films, but would do so as a part of Warner Bros. and be a smaller studio, releasing a smaller number of films than in past years. The box office disappointment of "The Golden Compass" was largely blamed for the decision, in which New Line spent $180 million on its development, yet it only grossed $70 million in the United States market.


Context: Two hours each trilogy

Context: what is it's story about?

Context: who produced it?

Context: New York City

Context: did the company announce it's merger with any other company?

Context: Yes, Warner Bros.

Question: when did that happen?

Answer: June, 2014

Answer: 2013

Answer: June 2014

Answer: February 28, 2008

Explanation: On February 28, 2008, Time Warner's CEO at the time, Jeffrey Bewkes, announced that New Line would be shut down as a separately operated studio.

In March, Emmerich became president and chief operating officer, whilst both founders Robert Shaye and Michael Lynne had left the company. On May 8, 2008, it was announced that Picturehouse would shut down in the fall. Berney later bought the Picturehouse trademarks from Warner Bros. and relaunched the company in 2013. New Line moved from its long-time headquarters on Robertson Boulevard in Los Angeles in June 2014 to Warner Bros.' lot Building 76, formerly used by Legendary Entertainment, a former Warner Bros. film co-financier. The last film released by New Line Cinema as a free-standing company was the Will Ferrell film "Semi-Pro".


Context: Two hours each trilogy

Context: what is it's story about?

Context: who produced it?

Context: New York City

Context: Yes, Warner Bros.

Context: when did that happen?

Context: June, 2014

Question: did the group you just mentioned produce any other famous movie?

Answer: Yes, "Kings Row", "Casablanca" and "Cheyenne"

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: Little Caesar, The Public Enemy, I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang, among others.

Explanation:
The studio's first gangster film, "Little Caesar", was a great box office success and Edward G. Robinson starred in many of the subsequent Warner gangster films. The studio's next effort, "The Public Enemy", made James Cagney arguably the studio's new top star, and Warner Bros. made more gangster films.

Another gangster film the studio produced was the critically acclaimed "I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang", based on a true story and starring Paul Muni, joining Cagney and Robinson as one of the studio's top gangster stars after appearing in the successful film, which convinced audiences to question the American legal system.

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Warner Bros. [SEP] Warner Bros. Television and Warner Bros. Records

Berle's outrageous behavior on the set and the film's massive failure led to Jack banning television sets from film sets. On March 21, 1955, the studio was finally able to engage in television through the successful Warner Bros. Television unit run by William T. Orr, Jack Warner's son-in-law. Warner Bros. Television provided ABC with a weekly show, "Warner Bros. Presents." The show featured rotating shows based on three film successes, "Kings Row", "Casablanca" and "Cheyenne", followed by a promotion for a new film. It was not a success. The studio's next effort was to make a weekly series out of "Cheyenne".


Context: Two hours each trilogy

Context: what is it's story about?

Context: who produced it?

Context: New York City

Context: Yes, Warner Bros.

Context: when did that happen?

Context: June, 2014

Context: did the group you just mentioned produce any other famous movie?

Context: Yes, "Kings Row", "Casablanca" and "Cheyenne"

Question: what is the genre of the first film?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

By 1949, with the success of television threatening the film industry more and more, Harry Warner decided to emphasize television production. However, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) would not permit it. After an unsuccessful attempt to convince other movie studio bosses to switch, Harry abandoned his television efforts. Jack had problems with Milton Berle's unsuccessful film "Always Leave Them Laughing" during the peak of Berle's television popularity. Warner felt that Berle was not strong enough to carry a film and that people would not pay to see the man they could see on television for free. However, Jack was pressured into using Berle, who replaced Danny Kaye.


Context: Two hours each trilogy

Context: what is it's story about?

Context: who produced it?

Context: New York City

Context: Yes, Warner Bros.

Context: when did that happen?

Context: June, 2014

Context: what is the genre of the first film?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: who directed it?

Answer: Sam Wood

Explanation: The picture was directed by Sam Wood.

Answer: Sam Wood

Explanation: The picture was directed by Sam Wood.

Answer: Sam Wood

Explanation: The picture was directed by Sam Wood.

Answer: Sam Wood

Explanation: The picture was directed by Sam Wood.

Kings Row [SEP] Introduction

Kings Row is a 1942 film starring Ann Sheridan, Robert Cummings, and Ronald Reagan that tells a story of young people growing up in a small American town at the turn of the twentieth century. The picture was directed by Sam Wood. The film was adapted by Casey Robinson from a best-selling 1940 novel of the same name by Henry Bellamann. The film also features Betty Field, Charles Coburn, and Claude Rains. The musical score was composed by Erich Wolfgang Korngold, and the cinematographer was James Wong Howe. In the film, Reagan's character, Drake McHugh, has both legs amputated by a sadistic surgeon, played by Coburn.


Question: what is quoll?

Answer: They  are carnivorous marsupials.

Answer: Is a carnivorous marsupials native

Explanation: carnivorous marsupials native

Answer: A carnivorous marsupial.

Answer: Carnivorous marsupials

Quoll [SEP] Introduction

Quolls (; genus Dasyurus) are carnivorous marsupials native to Australia and New Guinea. They are primarily nocturnal and spend most of the day in a den. Of the six species of quoll, four are found in Australia and two in New Guinea. Another two species are known from fossil remains in Pliocene and Pleistocene deposits in Queensland. Genetic evidence indicates that quolls evolved around 15 million years ago in the Miocene, and that the ancestors of the six species had all diverged by around four million years ago. The six species vary in weight and size, from to . They have brown or black fur and pink noses.


Context:
what is quoll?
They  are carnivorous marsupials.

Question: where are they found?

Answer: Australia and New Guinea

Answer: Australia and New Guinea

Explanation: Australia and New Guinea. They are primarily nocturnal and spend most of the day in a den. Of the six spec

Answer: Australia and New Guinea.

Explanation: Quolls (; genus Dasyurus) are carnivorous marsupials native to Australia and New Guinea. Th

Answer: Australia and New Guinea

Quoll [SEP] Introduction


Context:
what is quoll?
They  are carnivorous marsupials.
where are they found?
Australia and New Guinea

Question: where did the latter get it's name from?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: Hiri Motu: "Niu Gini"

Explanation: Hiri Motu: "Niu Gini"

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: The name appears to come from the words "papo" and "ua", which means "not united" or, "territory that geographically is far away"

Explanation: The name appears to come from the words "papo" (to unite) and "ua" (negation), which means "not united" or, "territory that geographically is far away (and thus not united)".

Quoll [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is quoll?

Context: They  are carnivorous marsupials.

Context: where are they found?

Context: Australia and New Guinea

Context: where did the latter get it's name from?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what kind of people are seen here?

Answer: The island is presently populated by almost a thousand different tribal groups

Answer: The island is presently populated by almost a thousand different tribal groups

Answer: The island is presently populated by almost a thousand different tribal groups.

Answer: The island is presently populated by almost a thousand different tribal groups and a near-equivalent number of separate languages, which makes New Guinea the most linguistically diverse area in the world.

New Guinea [SEP] People

The current population of the island of New Guinea is about eleven million. Many believe human habitation on the island dates to as early as 50,000 BC, and first settlement possibly dating back to 60,000 years ago has been proposed. The island is presently populated by almost a thousand different tribal groups and a near-equivalent number of separate languages, which makes New Guinea the most linguistically diverse area in the world. Ethnologue's 14th edition lists 826 languages of Papua New Guinea and 257 languages of Western New Guinea, total 1073 languages, with 12 languages overlapping. They can be divided into two groups, the Austronesian languages, and all the others, called Papuan languages for convenience.


Context: what is quoll?

Context: They  are carnivorous marsupials.

Context: where are they found?

Context: Australia and New Guinea

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what kind of people are seen here?

Context: The island is presently populated by almost a thousand different tribal groups

Question: what does the animal we talked about feed on?

Answer: The smaller ones primarily eat insects, birds, frogs, lizards and fruit; the larger species eat birds, reptiles, and mammals, including echidnas and possums.

Answer: The smaller quolls primarily eat insects, birds, frogs, lizards and fruit; the larger species eat birds, reptiles, and mammals, including echidnas and possums.

Answer: Insects, birds, frogs, lizards, fruit, rushtail possums, rabbits and hares.

Answer: The smaller quolls primarily eat insects, birds, frogs, lizards and fruit; the larger species eat birds, reptiles, and mammals.

Quoll [SEP] Diet

Quolls are mostly carnivorous. The smaller quolls primarily eat insects, birds, frogs, lizards and fruit; the larger species eat birds, reptiles, and mammals, including echidnas and possums. The tiger quoll's diet is dominated by mammals such as brushtail possums, rabbits and hares. The exact mix is variable depending on the availability of prey after bushfires, and can include carrion or bandicoots when food is scarce. The other species of quoll have also been known to eat carrion. The paws and vibrissae of quolls allow them to reach into small burrows to find prey. Quolls hunt by stalking. Depending on the size of its prey, a quoll may leap or pounce on it.


Context: what is quoll?

Context: They  are carnivorous marsupials.

Context: where are they found?

Context: Australia and New Guinea

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what kind of people are seen here?

Context: what does the animal we talked about feed on?

Context: The smaller ones primarily eat insects, birds, frogs, lizards and fruit; the larger species eat birds, reptiles, and mammals, including echidnas and possums.

Question: where does it live?

Answer: Each species of quoll lives in distinct geographical areas.

Answer: Mainland Australia, New Guinea, and Tasmania.

Answer: Mainland Australia, New Guinea, and Tasmania.

Answer: Quolls are indigenous to mainland Australia, New Guinea, and Tasmania

Quoll [SEP] Distribution and habitat

Quolls are indigenous to mainland Australia, New Guinea, and Tasmania. The six species were once widely distributed across the three land masses, but are now restricted to only a few areas. Although primarily ground-dwelling, the genus has developed secondary arboreal characteristics. Each species of quoll lives in distinct geographical areas. The tiger quoll and eastern quoll are exclusively mesic zone species, that is they inhabit moister habitats. The western quoll also inhabits mesic habitat, but has adapted to arid regions across inland Australia, while the northern quoll inhabits tropical habitat of high rainfall.


Context: what is quoll?

Context: They  are carnivorous marsupials.

Context: where are they found?

Context: Australia and New Guinea

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what kind of people are seen here?

Context: where does it live?

Context: Each species of quoll lives in distinct geographical areas.

Question: were any attempts made to protect or conserve these?

Answer: The Department of Environment and Conservation (Western Australia)

Answer: Northern Territory Wildlife Park in Australia recorded their first litter of quoll pups in the park.

Explanation: Northern Territory Wildlife Park in Australia recorded their first litter of quoll pups in the park.

Answer: Yes, captive-breeding program.

Explanation: Fox control programs have benefited the western quoll. The Department of Environment and Conservation (Western Australia) monitors western quoll populations in the Jarrah Forest as part of its faunal management programs, as well as ongoing research into fox control, timber harvesting, and prescribed burning. The Perth Zoo has been monitoring a successful captive-breeding program since 1989. It has successfully bred more than 60 western quolls, most of which it transferred to Julimar Conservation Park, with pr

Answer: Yes, the Department of Environment and Conservation monitors western quoll populations

Quoll [SEP] Conservation efforts

The pups were born to inexperienced parents, both just one year old. The reason for the young parents was because older male quolls can become violent and kill the female if they do not want to mate. By breeding one-year-old quolls, there was no threat of violence. Four of the quoll pups will be sent to other zoos or wildlife parks across Australia, but one, which the researchers named Nelson, will stay at the centre to become an "ambassador for all quolls". Fox control programs have benefited the western quoll. The Department of Environment and Conservation (Western Australia) monitors western quoll populations in the Jarrah Forest as part of its faunal management programs, as well as ongoing research into fox control, timber harvesting, and prescribed burning.


Context: what is quoll?

Context: They  are carnivorous marsupials.

Context: where are they found?

Context: Australia and New Guinea

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what kind of people are seen here?

Context: where does it live?

Context: were any attempts made to protect or conserve these?

Question: what did they do?

Answer: They monitors western quoll populations in the Jarrah Forest as part of its faunal management programs

Explanation: l. The Department of Environment and Conservation (Western Australia) monitors western quoll populations in the Jarrah Forest as part of its faunal management programs, as well as ongoing research into fox control, timber harvesting, and prescribed burning.

Answer: It monitors western quoll populations in the Jarrah Forest as part of its faunal management programs, as well as ongoing research into fox control, timber harvesting, and prescribed burning.

Answer: Monitor western quoll populations in the Jarrah Forest as part of its faunal management programs.

Explanation: Fox control programs have benefited the western quoll. The Department of Environment and Conservation (Western Australia) monitors western quoll populations in the Jarrah Forest as part of its faunal management programs, as well as ongoing res

Answer: Monitors western quoll populations in the Jarrah Forest as part of its faunal management programs, as well as ongoing research into fox control, timber harvesting, and prescribed burning.

Quoll [SEP] Conservation efforts

The Perth Zoo has been monitoring a successful captive-breeding program since 1989. It has successfully bred more than 60 western quolls, most of which it transferred to Julimar Conservation Park, with proposals to translocate to Wheatbelt reserves and Shark Bay.


Context: what is quoll?

Context: They  are carnivorous marsupials.

Context: where are they found?

Context: Australia and New Guinea

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what kind of people are seen here?

Context: where does it live?

Context: what did they do?

Context: They monitors western quoll populations in the Jarrah Forest as part of its faunal management programs

Question: what threat on them did lead to do so?

Answer: Predators such as foxes and cats prey on quolls and compete with them for food.

Answer: Australian quolls have declined in number owing to habitat loss caused by urbanization. The northern quoll is threatened by toxic cane toads

Answer: Habitat loss caused by urbanization.

Explanation: Since 1770, all Australian quoll species have declined in number owing to habitat loss caused by urbanization. The northern quoll is threatened by toxic cane toads, but a Univer

Answer: Habitat loss caused by urbanization

Quoll [SEP] Threats

Cane toads were introduced into Queensland in 1935; their numbers have since grown exponentially. These poisonous toads pose a significant threat to the northern quoll, which may die after consuming one. The Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities has stated that cane toads are highly invasive and are major threats to the survival of quolls. Predators such as foxes and cats prey on quolls and compete with them for food. For example, both quolls and foxes catch and consume rabbits. Since the introduction of foxes, quoll populations have dropped dramatically. Foxes have been eradicated from many of the islands off the coast of Australia in an effort to protect quolls.


Context: what is quoll?

Context: They  are carnivorous marsupials.

Context: where are they found?

Context: Australia and New Guinea

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what kind of people are seen here?

Context: where does it live?

Context: what did they do?

Context: what threat on them did lead to do so?

Context: Predators such as foxes and cats prey on quolls and compete with them for food.

Question: when did the aforementioned department come into action?

Answer: 1 July 2006

Answer: 1 July 2006

Explanation: 1 July 2006

Answer: 1st July 2006.

Answer: 1 July 2006

Department of Environment and Conservation (Western Australia) [SEP] Introduction

The Department of Environment and Conservation (DEC) was a department of the Government of Western Australia that was responsible for implementing the state's conservation and environment legislation and regulations. It was formed on 1 July 2006 by the amalgamation of the Department of Environment and the Department of Conservation and Land Management. The DEC was separated on 30 June 2013 forming the Department of Parks and Wildlife (DPaW) and the Department of Environment Regulation (DER), which both commenced operations on 1 July 2013. DPaW focuses on nature conservation and the community’s enjoyment and appreciation of Western Australia’s world-class network of national and marine parks.


Context: what is quoll?

Context: They  are carnivorous marsupials.

Context: where are they found?

Context: Australia and New Guinea

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what kind of people are seen here?

Context: where does it live?

Context: what did they do?

Context: what threat on them did lead to do so?

Context: when did the aforementioned department come into action?

Context: 1 July 2006

Question: what is its main objective?

Answer: It focuses on environmental regulation, approvals and appeals processes, and pollution prevention.

Department of Environment and Conservation (Western Australia)

Explanation: DER focuses on environmental regulation, approvals and appeals processes, and pollution prevention.

Answer: Manages more than 285,000 km², including more than nine per cent of WA's land area: its national parks, marine parks, conservation parks, regional parks, state forests and timber reserves, nature reserves, roadside reserves and marine nature reserves.

Explanation: The department was managing more than 285,000 km², including more than nine per cent of WA's land area: its national parks, marine parks, conservation parks, regional parks, state forests and timber reserves, nature reserves, roadside reserves and marine nature reserves.

Answer: It focuses on nature conservation and the community’s enjoyment and appreciation of Western Australia’s world-class network of national and marine parks.

Explanation: DPaW focuses on nature conservation and the community’s enjoyment and appreciation of Western Australia’s world-class network of national and marine parks.

Answer: Responsible for implementing the state's conservation and environment legislation and regulations

Explanation: The Department of Environment and Conservation (DEC) was a department of the Government of Western Australia that was responsible for implementing the state's conservation and environment legislation and regulations.


Context: what is quoll?

Context: They  are carnivorous marsupials.

Context: where are they found?

Context: Australia and New Guinea

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what kind of people are seen here?

Context: where does it live?

Context: what did they do?

Context: what threat on them did lead to do so?

Context: 1 July 2006

Context: what is its main objective?

Context: It focuses on environmental regulation, approvals and appeals processes, and pollution prevention.

Question: what sort of vehicles are being used by it?

Answer: pumpers, water bombers and tankers

Answer: Pumpers, water bombers and tankers

Answer: Pumpers, water bombers and tankers.

Explanation: The Department maintained and coordinated a range of specialist equipment and emergency response vehicles. This included pumpers, water bombers and tankers and other equipment relating to operations involving search and rescue and firefighting.

Answer: Pumpers, water bombers and tankers

Department of Environment and Conservation (Western Australia) [SEP] Vehicles


Question: when did arsenal last won the fa cup

Answer: 2005

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Arsenal F.C. [SEP] 1996–2018: The Wenger years

Arsenal reached the final of the 2007 and 2011 League Cups, losing 2–1 to Chelsea and Birmingham City respectively. The club had not gained a major trophy since the 2005 FA Cup until 17 May 2014 when, spearheaded by then club-record acquisition Mesut Özil, Arsenal beat Hull City in the 2014 FA Cup Final, coming back from a 2–0 deficit to win the match 3–2. A year later, Arsenal appeared in the FA Cup final for the second time in a row, defeating Aston Villa 4–0 in the final and becoming the most successful club in the tournament's history with 12 titles, a record which Manchester United would tie the following season.


Context: when did arsenal last won the fa cup

Question: how many league titles have they won?

Answer: Thirteen

Explanation: The club has won 13 league titles (

Answer: 49.

Explanation: This latter feat came within a run of 49 league matches unbeaten from 7 May 2003 to 24 October 2004, a national record.

Answer: 13 league titles

Answer: 13 league titles

Arsenal F.C. [SEP] Introduction

Arsenal Football Club is a professional football club based in Islington, London, England, that plays in the Premier League, the top flight of English football. The club has won 13 league titles (including one unbeaten title), a record 14 FA Cups, two League Cups, 16 FA Community Shields, the League Centenary Trophy, one European Cup Winners' Cup, and one Inter-Cities Fairs Cup. Arsenal was the first club from the South of England to join The Football League, in 1893, and they reached the First Division in 1904. Relegated only once, in 1913, they continue the longest streak in the top division, and have won the second-most top-flight matches in English football history.


Context:
when did arsenal last won the fa cup
2005
how many league titles have they won?
Thirteen

Question: who owns the club?

Answer: Kroenke Sports

Explanation: Kroenke

Answer: The largest shareholder on the Arsenal board is American sports tycoon Stan Kroenke.

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: Scotsman David Danskin

Explanation: In October 1886, Scotsman David Danskin and his fellow 15 munitions workers in Woolwich, Kent, now in South East London, formed Arsenal as Dial Square, with each member contributing sixpence and Danskin adding another three shillings to help form the club.

Arsenal F.C. [SEP] Ownership and finances

The largest shareholder on the Arsenal board is American sports tycoon Stan Kroenke. Kroenke first launched a bid for the club in April 2007, and faced competition for shares from Red and White Securities, which acquired its first shares off David Dein in August 2007. Red & White Securities was co-owned by Russian billionaire Alisher Usmanov and Iranian London-based financier Farhad Moshiri, though Usmanov bought Moshiri's stake in 2016. Kroenke came close to the 30% takeover threshold in November 2009, when he increased his holding to 18,594 shares (29.9%). In April 2011, Kroenke achieved a full takeover by purchasing the shareholdings of Nina Bracewell-Smith and Danny Fiszman, taking his shareholding to 62.89%.


Context:
when did arsenal last won the fa cup
2005
how many league titles have they won?
Thirteen
who owns the club?
Kroenke Sports

Question: when was this club established?

Answer: In October 1886

Explanation: In October 1886

Answer: In October 1886, Scotsman David Danskin and his fellow 15 munitions workers formed Arsenal as Dial Square.

Answer: October 1886

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Arsenal F.C. [SEP] 1886–1919: Changing names

In October 1886, Scotsman David Danskin and his fellow 15 munitions workers in Woolwich, Kent, now in South East London, formed Arsenal as Dial Square, with each member contributing sixpence and Danskin adding another three shillings to help form the club. Named after the heart of the Royal Arsenal complex, they took the name of the whole complex a month later. Royal Arsenal F.C.'s first home was Plumstead Common, though they spent most of their time in South East London playing on the other side of Plumstead, at the Manor Ground. Royal Arsenal first trophies they won was the Kent Senior Cup and London Charity Cup in 1889–90 and the London Senior Cup in 1890–91 these were the only football association trophies Arsenal won during their time in South East London.


Context:
when did arsenal last won the fa cup
2005
how many league titles have they won?
Thirteen
who owns the club?
Kroenke Sports
when was this club established?
In October 1886

Question: who are their fiercest rival?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Answer: Borussia Dortmund, FC Barcelona, Manchester United, Real Madrid, Bayern Munich, and Schalk

Explanation: Arsenal have the seventh highest average attendance of European football clubs only behind Borussia Dortmund, FC Barcelona, Manchester United, Real Madrid, Bayern Munich, and Schalk

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context:
when did arsenal last won the fa cup
2005
how many league titles have they won?
Thirteen
who owns the club?
Kroenke Sports
when was this club established?
In October 1886
who are their fiercest rival?
UNANSWERABLE

Question: can you name some of their most successful managers?

Answer: Arsène Wenger, Herbert Chapman and Tom Whittaker.

Explanation: Herbert Chapman and Tom Whittaker.

Answer: Arsène Wenger.

Answer: George Graham, Arsène Wenger,

Explanation: One of Bertie Mee's double winners, George Graham, returned as manager in 1986, with Arsenal winning their first League Cup in 1987, Graham's first season in charge. By 1988, new signings Nigel Winterburn, Lee Dixon and Steve Bould had joined the club to complete the "famous Back Four" led by existing player Tony Adams. They immediately won the 1988 Football League Centenary Trophy, and followed it with the 1988–89 Football League title, snatched with a last-minute goal in the final game of the season against fellow title challengers Liverpool.

Answer: Mikel Arteta,  Unai Emery, Thomas Mitchell, Arsène Wenger, Herbert Chapman and Tom Whittaker.

Explanation: The club's current manager is Mikel Arteta. The club's previous manager was Unai Emery, who was appointed in May 2018. There have been nineteen permanent and six caretaker managers of Arsenal since the appointment of the club's first professional manager, Thomas Mitchell in 1897. The club's longest-serving manager, in terms of both length of tenure and number of games overseen, is Arsène Wenger, who managed the club between 1996 and 2018. Two Arsenal managers have died in the job – Herbert Chapman and Tom Whittaker.

Arsenal F.C. [SEP] Managers


Context: when did arsenal last won the fa cup

Context: how many league titles have they won?

Context: Thirteen

Context: who owns the club?

Context: Kroenke Sports

Context: when was this club established?

Context: In October 1886

Context: who are their fiercest rival?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you name some of their most successful managers?

Context: Arsène Wenger, Herbert Chapman and Tom Whittaker.

Question: for how long was the second person in charge of the club?

Answer: From 1925 to 1934

Answer: From June 1925 till 6 January 1934.

Explanation: He died in the early hours of 6 January 1934 at his home in Hendon. He was buried four days later in St Mary's Churchyard, Hendon.

Answer: 1925 to 1934

Explanation: In 1925, Arsenal successfully tempted Chapman to join them, and he led the club to its first ever silverware by winning one FA Cup and two First Division titles. His work at Arsenal resulted in their becoming the dominant team of the 1930s – they won five League titles and two FA Cups in the decade before the suspension of football due to outbreak of World War II – but he did not live to see them do so, dying suddenly from pneumonia in 1934, at the age of 55.

Answer: 1925 - 1934

Herbert Chapman [SEP] Introduction

Instead, he found success as a manager, first at Northampton Town between 1908 and 1912, whom he led to a Southern League title. This attracted the attention of larger clubs and he moved to Leeds City, where he started to improve the team's fortunes before the First World War intervened. After the war ended, City were implicated in an illegal payments scandal and were eventually disbanded. Chapman was initially banned from football but successfully appealed. He took over at Huddersfield Town, winning an FA Cup and two First Division titles in the period of four years. In 1925, Arsenal successfully tempted Chapman to join them, and he led the club to its first ever silverware by winning one FA Cup and two First Division titles.


Context: when did arsenal last won the fa cup

Context: how many league titles have they won?

Context: Thirteen

Context: who owns the club?

Context: Kroenke Sports

Context: when was this club established?

Context: In October 1886

Context: who are their fiercest rival?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: for how long was the second person in charge of the club?

Context: From 1925 to 1934

Question: has he managed any other clubs?

Answer: Leeds City

Explanation: Leeds City

Answer: Yes - Huddersfield Town, Northampton Town, etc.

Explanation: Chapman was still working at the coke works in Selby when his ban was imposed, but by Christmas 1920 the company was sold up and he was laid off. Soon after, however, he was approached by Huddersfield Town to become assistant to Ambrose Langley, who had been a former team-mate of Herbert Chapman's brother Harry at The Wednesday. Huddersfield Town backed Chapman in an appeal against his ban, arguing that as he had been working at the factory in Barnbow during the war, he had not been in charge of Leeds City during the time illegal payme

Answer: Northampton Town, Leeds City, Huddersfield Town

Explanation: As a player, Chapman played for a variety of clubs, at Football League and non-League levels. His record was generally unremarkable as a player; he made fewer than 40 League appearances over the course of a decade and did not win any major honours. Instead, he found success as a manager, first at Northampton Town between 1908 and 1912, whom he led to a Southern League title. This attracted the attention of larger clubs and he moved to Leeds City, where he started to improve the team's fortunes before the First World War intervened. After the war ended, City were implicated in an illegal payments scandal and were eventually disbanded. Chapman was initially banned from football but successfully appealed. He took over at Huddersfield Town, winning an FA Cup and two First Division titles in the period of four years.

Answer: Yes, Northampton Town and Leeds City.

Herbert Chapman [SEP] Leeds City

Leeds City had finished 19th in the Second Division in the season preceding Chapman's arrival, and were facing re-election. Chapman played an essential part in lobbying for the side's readmission and Leeds City were duly re-elected. That done, Chapman signed new talent such as Jimmy Speirs from Bradford City and despite some erratic performances – losing 6–0 in between two 5–1 wins, for example – City finished sixth in 1912–13, Chapman's first season. Attendances rose at Elland Road from 8,500 to 13,000 in his first year, as Chapman's attacking side scored 70 goals, the second-highest total in the entire division.


Context: when did arsenal last won the fa cup

Context: how many league titles have they won?

Context: Thirteen

Context: who owns the club?

Context: Kroenke Sports

Context: when was this club established?

Context: In October 1886

Context: who are their fiercest rival?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: From 1925 to 1934

Context: has he managed any other clubs?

Context: Leeds City

Question: what are some of his most important contributions to the game of football?

Answer: Chapman was one of the first football managers in the modern sense of the word, taking full charge of the team, rather than letting board members pick the side. As well as his tactical innovations, he was a strong believer in physical fitness in football

Answer: He was one of the first football managers in the modern sense of the word, taking full charge of the team, rather than letting board members pick the side. As well as his tactical innovations, he was a strong believer in physical fitness in football – he instituted a strict training regime and the use of physiotherapists and masseurs.

Answer: He was one of the first football managers taking full charge of the team, rather than letting board members pick the side; his tactical innovations, he was a strong believer in physical fitness in football; encouraged his players to openly discuss tactics and the game

Explanation: Chapman was one of the first football managers in the modern sense of the word, taking full charge of the team, rather than letting board members pick the side. As well as his tactical innovations, he was a strong believer in physical fitness in football – he instituted a strict training regime and the use of physiotherapists and masseurs. He encouraged his players to openly discuss tactics and the game, instituting weekly team meetings at his clubs, and encouraged them to socialise in extra-curricular activities such as golf. He wrote regularly on football for the "Sunday Express" newspaper, and a collection of his writings was published after his death in a book, entitled "Herbert Chapman on Football".

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Herbert Chapman [SEP] Legacy


Context: when did arsenal last won the fa cup

Context: how many league titles have they won?

Context: Thirteen

Context: who owns the club?

Context: Kroenke Sports

Context: when was this club established?

Context: In October 1886

Context: who are their fiercest rival?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: From 1925 to 1934

Context: has he managed any other clubs?

Context: Leeds City

Context: what are some of his most important contributions to the game of football?

Context: Chapman was one of the first football managers in the modern sense of the word, taking full charge of the team, rather than letting board members pick the side. As well as his tactical innovations, he was a strong believer in physical fitness in football

Question: as a player, which clubs was he associated with?

Answer: Ashton North End

Explanation: Ashton North End,

Answer: Kiveton Park Colliery,Ashton North End, Stalybridge Rovers and then Rochdale.

Explanation: Chapman's playing career was that of a typical journeyman, owing mostly to the fact he often played as an amateur; this meant that whether he could play for a particular club was dictated by whether he could find an appropriate job nearby. He first played as a youth for his local side, Kiveton Park Colliery, winning the Hatchard Cup in 1896 alongside team-mates Walter Wigmore and William Ross. He left the village that summer to join Ashton North End, before moving on to Stalybridge Rovers and then Rochdale (not to be confused with the modern-day Rochdale) – all three clubs being members of the Lancashire League. Chapman played at inside right, and although he lacked the skill of his brother Harry, he compensated for it with his strength and robustness.

Answer: Kiveton Park Colliery,  Ashton North End and many more

Explanation:
 He first played as a youth for his local side, Kiveton Park Colliery, winning the Hatchard Cup in 1896 alongside team-mates Walter Wigmore and William Ross. He left the village that summer to join Ashton North End, before moving on to Stalybridge Rovers and then Rochdale (not to be confused with the modern-day Rochdale) – all three clubs being members of the Lancashire League. Chapman played at inside right, and although he lacked the skill of his brother Harry, he compensated for it with his strength and robustness.

In 1898, he moved to Second Division Grimsby Town. Though now playing in the professional Football League, Chapman was still an amateur at this stage and obtained a job with a firm of local solicitors to earn his way. Grimsby started the season poorly – they were near the bottom of the division by Christmas and were beaten 7–0 by Preston North End in the FA Cup, but rallied to finish tenth at the end of the 1898–99 season. By this time Chapman had been dropped from the t

Answer: He first played as a youth for his local side, Kiveton Park Colliery, winning the Hatchard Cup in 1896 alongside team-mates Walter Wigmore and William Ross. He left the village that summer to join Ashton North End, before moving on to Stalybridge Rovers and then Rochdale - all three clubs being members of the Lancashire League. Chapman played at inside right

Herbert Chapman [SEP] Playing career