Context: John Winchester

Context: who is this character?

Context: how has he been portrayed?

Context: what is the storyline regarding him?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is he married?

Context: Yes. He married actress Hilarie Burton

Context: what other projects has he worked on?

Context: when was the last one released?

Context: August 8, 2005

Context: what is it about?

Context: who created it?

Context: Jenji Kohan

Context: who worked on the music for this?

Context: Malvina Reynolds

Context: where was she born?

Context: San Francisco

Question: is she an activist?

Answer: Yes. She is an associate of the Women's Institute for Freedom of the Press

Explanation: In 1977, Reynolds became an associate of the Women's Institute for Freedom of the Press (WIFP). WIFP is an American nonprofit publishing organization. The organization works to increase communication between women and connect the public with forms of women-based media.

Malvina Reynolds [SEP] Activism


Context: who did jeffrey dean morgan play on supernatural

Context: John Winchester

Context: who is this character?

Context: He is a fictional character on The CW's series "Supernatural"

Context: how has he been portrayed?

Context: He is portrayed as a  "tormented soul," motivated by an "equal combination of revenge and protecting his sons.

Context: what is the storyline regarding him?

Context: He seeking revenge for his dead wife also , protecting his sons.

Context: which channel broadcasted the series in which this character is portrayed?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: does this actor have any other profession apart from acting?

Context: Yes. He co-owns Samuel's Sweet Shop, a Rhinebeck candy store

Context: is he married?

Context: Yes. He married actress Hilarie Burton

Context: what other projects has he worked on?

Context: The Accidental Husband, Grey's Anatomy,Weeds to name a few

Context: when was the last one released?

Context: August 8, 2005

Context: what is it about?

Context: It is an American dark comedy-drama television series

Context: who created it?

Context: Jenji Kohan

Context: who worked on the music for this?

Context: Malvina Reynolds

Context: where was she born?

Context: San Francisco

Context: is she an activist?

Context: Yes. She is an associate of the Women's Institute for Freedom of the Press

Question: what is the purpose of this institute?

Answer: It works to increase communication between women and connect the public with forms of women-based media.

Women's Institute for Freedom of the Press [SEP] Introduction

Women's Institute for Freedom of the Press (WIFP) is an American nonprofit publishing organization that was founded in Washington,DC, in 1972. The organization works to increase communication between women and connect the public with forms of women-based media. WIFP operates as both a national and international feminist network.


Context: John Winchester

Context: who is this character?

Context: how has he been portrayed?

Context: what is the storyline regarding him?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is he married?

Context: Yes. He married actress Hilarie Burton

Context: what other projects has he worked on?

Context: when was the last one released?

Context: August 8, 2005

Context: what is it about?

Context: who created it?

Context: Jenji Kohan

Context: who worked on the music for this?

Context: Malvina Reynolds

Context: where was she born?

Context: San Francisco

Context: is she an activist?

Context: what is the purpose of this institute?

Context: It works to increase communication between women and connect the public with forms of women-based media.

Question: where is it located?

Answer: Washington,DC

Women's Institute for Freedom of the Press

Explanation: Women’s Institute for Freedom of the Press (WIFP) is an American nonprofit publishing organization that was founded in Washington,DC,


Context: John Winchester

Context: who is this character?

Context: how has he been portrayed?

Context: what is the storyline regarding him?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is he married?

Context: Yes. He married actress Hilarie Burton

Context: what other projects has he worked on?

Context: when was the last one released?

Context: August 8, 2005

Context: what is it about?

Context: who created it?

Context: Jenji Kohan

Context: who worked on the music for this?

Context: Malvina Reynolds

Context: where was she born?

Context: San Francisco

Context: is she an activist?

Context: what is the purpose of this institute?

Context: where is it located?

Context: Washington,DC

Question: do they publish anything?

Answer: Yes, two annual print periodicals: "Voices for Media Democracy" and the "Directory of Women’s Media.

Explanation: WIFP currently publishes two annual print periodicals: "Voices for Media Democracy" and the "Directory of Women’s Media.

Women's Institute for Freedom of the Press [SEP] Publications

When the Institute was founded, it immediately launched the periodical "Media Report to Women" with the subhead "What Women Are Doing and Thinking About the Communications Media." It was edited the first fifteen years by Dr Donna Allen. "Media Report to Women" was transferred in mid-1987 to Communication Research Association Inc., where it is still published. WIFP currently publishes two annual print periodicals: "Voices for Media Democracy" and the "Directory of Women's Media." The first version of the Directory was published in 1975, and had 154 women's periodicals. Out of these 154, there were 24 periodicals that were published outside of the United States.


Context: John Winchester

Context: who is this character?

Context: how has he been portrayed?

Context: what is the storyline regarding him?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is he married?

Context: Yes. He married actress Hilarie Burton

Context: what other projects has he worked on?

Context: when was the last one released?

Context: August 8, 2005

Context: what is it about?

Context: who created it?

Context: Jenji Kohan

Context: who worked on the music for this?

Context: Malvina Reynolds

Context: where was she born?

Context: San Francisco

Context: is she an activist?

Context: what is the purpose of this institute?

Context: where is it located?

Context: Washington,DC

Context: do they publish anything?

Context: Yes, two annual print periodicals: "Voices for Media Democracy" and the "Directory of Women’s Media.

Question: are there any accolades associated with this institute?

Answer: Yes, Women and Media Award

Women's Institute for Freedom of the Press [SEP] Women and Media Award

WIFP began an annual award entitled "Women and Media Award" in 2013. It which is given to women who have made exceptional contributions toward expanding female voices in the media. The recipients of this award are:


Question: where is the most isolated island on earth

Answer: Tristan da Cunha, is in the south Atlantic Ocean, lying approximately off the coast of Cape Town in South Africa, from Saint Helena and off the coast of the Falkland Islands.

Tristan da Cunha [SEP] Introduction

Tristan da Cunha (), colloquially Tristan, is a remote group of volcanic islands in the south Atlantic Ocean. It is the most remote inhabited archipelago in the world, lying approximately off the coast of Cape Town in South Africa, from Saint Helena and off the coast of the Falkland Islands. The territory consists of the inhabited island, Tristan da Cunha, which has a diameter of roughly and an area of , and the wildlife reserves of Gough Island and Inaccessible Island and the smaller, uninhabited Nightingale Islands. , the main island has 250 permanent inhabitants who all carry British Overseas Territories citizenship.


Context: where is the most isolated island on earth

Context: Tristan da Cunha, is in the south Atlantic Ocean, lying approximately off the coast of Cape Town in South Africa, from Saint Helena and off the coast of the Falkland Islands.

Question: who discovered it?

Answer: A Portuguese explorer, Tristão da Cunha.

Tristan da Cunha [SEP] Discovery

The islands were first recorded as sighted in 1506 by Portuguese explorer Tristão da Cunha, though rough seas prevented a landing. He named the main island after himself, "Ilha de Tristão da Cunha." It was later anglicised from its earliest mention on British Admiralty charts to Tristan da Cunha Island. Some sources state that the Portuguese made the first landing in 1520, when the "Lás Rafael" captained by Ruy Vaz Pereira called at Tristan for water. The first undisputed landing was made on 7 February 1643 by the crew of the Dutch East India Company ship "Heemstede," captained by Claes Gerritsz Bierenbroodspot.


Context: who discovered it?

Context: A Portuguese explorer, Tristão da Cunha.

Question: who was th explorer?

Answer: He was a naval commander who served as ambassador from King Manuel I of Portugal to Pope Leo X, leading a luxurious embassy presenting in Rome the new conquests of Portugal. He later became a member of the Portuguese privy council.

Explanation: Tristão da Cunha (sometimes misspelled Tristão d'Acunha; ; c. 1460 – c. 1540) was a Portuguese explorer and naval commander. In 1514, he served as ambassador from king Manuel I of Portugal to Pope Leo X, leading a luxurious embassy presenting in Rome the new conquests of Portugal. He later became a member of the Portuguese privy council.

Tristão da Cunha [SEP] Introduction


Context: who discovered it?

Context: who was th explorer?

Context: He was a naval commander who served as ambassador from King Manuel I of Portugal to Pope Leo X, leading a luxurious embassy presenting in Rome the new conquests of Portugal. He later became a member of the Portuguese privy council.

Question: describe the economical aspects of the island?

Answer: The island has a unique social and economic structure in which all resident families farm and all land is communally owned. Outsiders are prohibited from buying land or settling on Tristan. Besides subsistence agriculture, major industries are commercial fishing and government.

Tristan da Cunha [SEP] Economy

The island has a unique social and economic structure in which all resident families farm and all land is communally owned. Outsiders are prohibited from buying land or settling on Tristan. Besides subsistence agriculture, major industries are commercial fishing and government. Major export industries are the Tristan rock lobster ("Jasus") fishery, the sale of the island's postage stamps and coins, and limited tourism. Like most British Overseas Territories, it was never a part of the European Union, but was a member of the EU's Overseas Countries and Territories Association. The Bank of Saint Helena was established on Saint Helena and Ascension Island in 2004.


Context: who discovered it?

Context: who was th explorer?

Context: describe the economical aspects of the island?

Context: The island has a unique social and economic structure in which all resident families farm and all land is communally owned. Outsiders are prohibited from buying land or settling on Tristan. Besides subsistence agriculture, major industries are commercial fishing and government.

Question: what kind of holidays are celebrated over there?

Answer: The island holds an annual break from government and factory work which begins before Christmas and lasts for three weeks. The beginning of the holiday, called Break-Up Day, is usually marked with parties and celebrations.

Explanation: The island holds an annual break from government and factory work which begins before Christmas and lasts for three weeks. The beginning of the holiday, called Break-Up Day, is usually marked with parties and celebrations.

Tristan da Cunha [SEP] Holidays


Context: who discovered it?

Context: who was th explorer?

Context: what kind of holidays are celebrated over there?

Context: The island holds an annual break from government and factory work which begins before Christmas and lasts for three weeks. The beginning of the holiday, called Break-Up Day, is usually marked with parties and celebrations.

Question: name a few plants native to the place?

Answer: Eudicots and Commelinids are some of them.

Explanation:
Eudicots
Commelinids

Tristan da Cunha [SEP] Native plants

A combination of the list on Kew's "Plants of the World Online" site with information from a paper by Wace and Holdgate yields the following list (by no means exhaustive) of plant species recorded as native to Tristan da Cunha. Eudicots Commelinids


Context: who discovered it?

Context: who was th explorer?

Context: name a few plants native to the place?

Context: Eudicots and Commelinids are some of them.

Question: describe the former plant?

Answer: They are a clade of flowering plants mainly characterized by having two seed leaves upon germination.

Eudicots [SEP] Introduction

The eudicots, Eudicotidae or eudicotyledons are a clade of flowering plants mainly characterized by having two seed leaves upon germination. The term derives from Dicotyledons. Traditionally they were called tricolpates or non-magnoliid dicots by previous authors. The botanical terms were introduced in 1991 by evolutionary botanist James A. Doyle and paleobotanist Carol L. Hotton to emphasize the later evolutionary divergence of tricolpate dicots from earlier, less specialized, dicots. Numerous familiar plants are eudicots, including many common food plants, trees, and ornamentals. Some common and familiar eudicots include: sunflower, dandelion, forget-me-not, cabbage, apple, buttercup, maple, and macadamia. Most leafy trees of midlatitudes also belong to eudicots, with notable exceptions being magnolias and tulip trees which belong to magnoliids, and "Ginkgo biloba", which is not an angiosperm.


Context: who discovered it?

Context: who was th explorer?

Context: name a few plants native to the place?

Context: describe the former plant?

Context: They are a clade of flowering plants mainly characterized by having two seed leaves upon germination.

Question: who is the first person to describe it?

Answer: The botanical terms were introduced in 1991 by evolutionary botanist James A. Doyle and paleobotanist Carol L. Hotton.

Explanation: Traditionally they were called tricolpates or non-magnoliid dicots by previous authors. The botanical terms were introduced in 1991 by evolutionary botanist James A. Doyle and paleobotanist Carol L. Hotton to emphasize the later evolutionary divergence of tricolpate dicots from earlier, less specialized, dicots.

Eudicots [SEP] Introduction


Context: who discovered it?

Context: who was th explorer?

Context: name a few plants native to the place?

Context: describe the former plant?

Context: who is the first person to describe it?

Context: The botanical terms were introduced in 1991 by evolutionary botanist James A. Doyle and paleobotanist Carol L. Hotton.

Question: tell me more about the former botanist?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Eudicots [SEP] Introduction


Context: who discovered it?

Context: who was th explorer?

Context: name a few plants native to the place?

Context: describe the former plant?

Context: who is the first person to describe it?

Context: tell me more about the former botanist?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what are the plants that were introduced on the aforementioned island?

Answer: Invasive weed species such prickly sow-thistle, smooth sow-thistle, smooth hawksbeard, scrambling fumitory, green field speedwell, groundsel and nutgrass.

Explanation: The majority of invasive weed species that has been introduced to the island are spread by seed and cover 50% of arable land in widely distributed patches. These species include prickly sow-thistle ("Sonchus asper"), smooth sow-thistle ("Sonchus oleraceus"), smooth hawksbeard ("Crepis capillaris"), scrambling fumitory ("Fumaria muralis"), green field speedwell ("Veronica agrestis"), groundsel ("Senecio vulgaris"), and nutgrass ("Cyperus esculentus"). Other invasive weed species that have a more localized distribution in plots include prickly sow-thistle ("Sonchus asper"), smooth sow-thistle ("Sonchus oleraceus"), smooth hawksbeard ("Crepis capillaris"), and groundsel ("Senecio vulgaris").

Tristan da Cunha [SEP] Introduced plants

Introduced vegetation has altered long-term carbon storage as well as the reduction of CO in the atmosphere. Native plants such as fern bushes, "Phylica" bushes, fern brakes, mires, and bogs, contain high organic content matter which functions as storage for carbon. With the introduction of harmful species, the islands will see a decrease in carbon storage of both the soil and vegetation. With multiple changes occurring within the soil due to invasive plant species, the nutrient cycle is bound to be negatively influenced. Invasive plants are also affecting the human population of Tristan da Cunha by being disease carriers and becoming agricultural pests in gardens and pastures.


Question: how did religious tolerance affect the american colonies

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Maryland Toleration Act [SEP] Introduction

The Maryland Toleration Act, also known as the Act Concerning Religion, was religious tolerance for Trinitarian Christians. It was passed on April 21, 1649, by the assembly of the Maryland colony, in St. Mary's City. It was the second law requiring religious tolerance in the British North American colonies and created one of the pioneer statutes passed by the legislative body of an organized colonial government to guarantee any degree of religious liberty. Specifically, the bill, now usually referred to as the Toleration Act, granted freedom of conscience to all Christians. (The colony which became Rhode Island passed a series of laws, the first in 1636, which prohibited religious persecution including against non-Trinitarians; Rhode Island was also the first government to separate church and state.) Historians argue that it helped inspire later legal protections for freedom of religion in the United States.


Context: how did religious tolerance affect the american colonies

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is the "maryland toleration act"?

Answer: It is also known as the Act Concerning Religion, was religious tolerance for Trinitarian Christians

Explanation: The Maryland Toleration Act, also known as the Act Concerning Religion, was religious tolerance for Trinitarian Christians


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the "maryland toleration act"?

Context: It is also known as the Act Concerning Religion, was religious tolerance for Trinitarian Christians

Question: why was this act written?

Answer: Because to prohibit religious persecution including against non-Trinitarians

Explanation: (The colony which became Rhode Island passed a series of laws, the first in 1636, which prohibited religious persecution including against non-Trinitarians; Rhode Island was also the first government to separate church and state.)


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the "maryland toleration act"?

Context: why was this act written?

Context: Because to prohibit religious persecution including against non-Trinitarians

Question: who were involved in its preparation?

Answer: Calverts

The Calvert family, who founded Maryland partly as a refuge for English Catholics, sought enactment of the law to protect Catholic settlers and those of other religions that did not conform to the dominant Anglicanism of Britain and her colonies. The Act allowed freedom of worship for all Trinitarian Christians in Maryland, but sentenced to death anyone who denied the divinity of Jesus. It was revoked in 1654 by William Claiborne, a Virginian who had been appointed as a commissioner by Oliver Cromwell; he was an Anglican, a Puritan sympathizer, and strongly hostile to the Catholic Religion. When the Calverts regained control of Maryland, the Act was reinstated, before being repealed permanently in 1692 following the events of the Glorious Revolution, and the Protestant Revolution in Maryland.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the "maryland toleration act"?

Context: why was this act written?

Context: who were involved in its preparation?

Context: Calverts

Question: when was the act released?

Answer: It was passed on April 21, 1649

Explanation: The Maryland Toleration Act, also known as the Act Concerning Religion, was religious tolerance for Trinitarian Christians. It was passed on April 21, 1649, by the assembly of the Maryland colony, in St. Mary's City.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the "maryland toleration act"?

Context: why was this act written?

Context: who were involved in its preparation?

Context: Calverts

Context: when was the act released?

Context: It was passed on April 21, 1649

Question: why was the act revoked?

Answer: It was revoked in 1654 by William Claiborne, he was an Anglican, a Puritan sympathizer, and strongly hostile to the Catholic Religion

Explanation: It was revoked in 1654 by William Claiborne, a Virginian who had been appointed as a commissioner by Oliver Cromwell; he was an Anglican, a Puritan sympathizer, and strongly hostile to the Catholic Religion.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the "maryland toleration act"?

Context: why was this act written?

Context: who were involved in its preparation?

Context: Calverts

Context: when was the act released?

Context: It was passed on April 21, 1649

Context: why was the act revoked?

Context: It was revoked in 1654 by William Claiborne, he was an Anglican, a Puritan sympathizer, and strongly hostile to the Catholic Religion

Question: what can you tell me about the above mentioned anglican?

Answer: William Claiborne was an English pioneer, surveyor, and an early settler in the colonies/provinces of Virginia and Maryland and around the Chesapeake Bay

Explanation: William Claiborne also, spelled Cleyburne (c. 1600 – c. 1677) was an English pioneer, surveyor, and an early settler in the colonies/provinces of Virginia and Maryland and around the Chesapeake Bay

William Claiborne [SEP] Introduction

He sided with Parliament during the English Civil War of 1642–1651 and was appointed to a commission charged with subduing and managing the Province of Virginia and Province of Maryland, both British colonies at the time. He played a role in the submission of Virginia to parliamentary rule in this period. Following the restoration of the English monarchy in 1660, he retired from involvement in the politics of the Virginia colony. He died around 1677 at his plantation, Romancoke, on Virginia's Pamunkey River. According to historian Robert Brenner, "William Claiborne may have been the most consistently influential politician in Virginia throughout the whole of the pre-Restoration period".


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the "maryland toleration act"?

Context: why was this act written?

Context: who were involved in its preparation?

Context: Calverts

Context: when was the act released?

Context: It was passed on April 21, 1649

Context: why was the act revoked?

Context: what can you tell me about the above mentioned anglican?

Context: William Claiborne was an English pioneer, surveyor, and an early settler in the colonies/provinces of Virginia and Maryland and around the Chesapeake Bay

Question: how did the above mentioned bay get its name?

Answer: The word is an Algonquian word referring to a village 'at a big river', it is the seventh oldest surviving  English place-name in the United States ,first applied as "Chesepiook" by explorers heading north from the Roanoke Colony into a Chesapeake tributary in 1585 or 1586

Explanation: The word is an Algonquian word referring to a village 'at a big river'. It is the seventh oldest surviving English place-name in the United States, first applied as "Chesepiook" by explorers heading north from the Roanoke Colony into a Chesapeake tributary in 1585 or 1586. The name may also refer to the Chesapeake people or the Chesepian, a Native American tribe who inhabited the area now known as South Hampton Roads in the U.S. state of Virginia. They occupied an area that is now the Norfolk, Portsmouth, Chesapeake, and Virginia Beach areas. In 2005, Algonquian linguist Blair Rudes "helped to dispel one of the area's most widely held beliefs: that 'Chesapeake' means something like 'great shellfish bay'. It does not, Rudes said. The name might have actually meant something like 'great water', or it might have just referred to a village location at the Bay's mouth."

Chesapeake Bay [SEP] Etymology


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the "maryland toleration act"?

Context: why was this act written?

Context: who were involved in its preparation?

Context: Calverts

Context: when was the act released?

Context: It was passed on April 21, 1649

Context: why was the act revoked?

Context: how did the above mentioned bay get its name?

Context: The word is an Algonquian word referring to a village 'at a big river', it is the seventh oldest surviving  English place-name in the United States ,first applied as "Chesepiook" by explorers heading north from the Roanoke Colony into a Chesapeake tributary in 1585 or 1586

Question: what kind of food do the people of this region normally consume?

Answer: Ham and potato casserole, clam chowder, or stews with common ingredients like oysters, chicken or venison

Chesapeake Bay [SEP] Cuisine

In colonial times, simple cooking techniques were used to create one pot meals like ham and potato casserole, clam chowder, or stews with common ingredients like oysters, chicken or venison. When John Smith landed in Chesapeake in 1608 he wrote: "The fish were so thick, we attempted to catch them with frying pans". Common regional ingredients in the local cuisine of Chesapeake included terrapins, smoked hams, blue crab, shellfish, local fish, game meats and various species of waterfowl. Blue crab continues to be an especially popular regional specialty.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the "maryland toleration act"?

Context: why was this act written?

Context: who were involved in its preparation?

Context: Calverts

Context: when was the act released?

Context: It was passed on April 21, 1649

Context: why was the act revoked?

Context: what kind of food do the people of this region normally consume?

Context: Ham and potato casserole, clam chowder, or stews with common ingredients like oysters, chicken or venison

Question: can you mention a few newspapers published here?

Answer: "The Capital"

Chesapeake Bay [SEP] Publications

There are several magazines and publications that cover topics directly related to the Chesapeake Bay and life and tourism within the Bay region. "The Capital", a newspaper based in Annapolis, reports about news pertaining to the Western Shore of Maryland and the Annapolis area. "Chesapeake Bay Magazine" and "PropTalk" focus on powerboating, while "SpinSheet" focuses on sailing. What's Up Magazine is a free monthly publication with special issues focused on Annapolis and the Eastern Shore.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the "maryland toleration act"?

Context: why was this act written?

Context: who were involved in its preparation?

Context: Calverts

Context: when was the act released?

Context: It was passed on April 21, 1649

Context: why was the act revoked?

Context: can you mention a few newspapers published here?

Context: "The Capital"

Question: when this newspaper launched?

Answer: 1884

The Capital [SEP] History

The newspaper was founded in 1884 as the "Evening Capital" and operated under this name until June 20, 1981, when it was shortened to just "The Capital". Its founder was William M. Abbott, a former compositor for "The Baltimore Sun", who employed his daughter Emma Abbott Gage as the newspaper's editor and his son Charles B. Abbott as business manager. In 1910, Abbott purchased the weekly "Maryland Gazette" from Col. Phillip E. Porter and merged the paper with his "Capital", creating the "Evening Capital and Maryland Gazette". In the years following the Civil War, Annapolis faded economically, and the pages of the "Evening Capital" mostly reflected the local happenings of a sleepy, provincial town.


Question: when were each of the harry potter books released

Answer: Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone published in 1997; Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets published in 1998; Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban published in 1999 ; Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire published in 2000; Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix published in 2003

Explanation:
"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone" was published by Bloomsbury, the publisher of all "Harry Potter" books in the United Kingdom, on 26 June 1997. It was released in the United States on 1 September 1998 by Scholastic – the American publisher of the books – as "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone", after Rowling had received US$105,000 for the American rights – a record amount for a children's book by an unknown author. Fearing that American readers would not associate the word "philosopher" with magic (although the Philosopher's Stone is an ancient tradition in alchemy), Scholastic insisted that the book be given the title "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone" for the American market.

The second book, "Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets", was originally published in the UK on 2 July 1998 and in the US on 2 June 1999. "Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban" was published a year later in the UK on 8 July 1999 and in the US on 8 September 1999. "Harry Potter and the G

Harry Potter [SEP] Publishing history

After eight other publishers had rejected "Philosopher's Stone", Bloomsbury offered Rowling a £2,500 advance for its publication. Despite Rowling's statement that she did not have any particular age group in mind when beginning to write the "Harry Potter" books, the publishers initially targeted children aged nine to eleven. On the eve of publishing, Rowling was asked by her publishers to adopt a more gender-neutral pen name in order to appeal to the male members of this age group, fearing that they would not be interested in reading a novel they knew to be written by a woman. She elected to use J.


Context: when were each of the harry potter books released

Context: Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone published in 1997; Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets published in 1998; Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban published in 1999 ; Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire published in 2000; Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix published in 2003

Question: who is the author of these books?

Answer: J. K. Rowling

Harry Potter [SEP] Introduction

Harry Potter is a series of seven fantasy novels written by British author J. K. Rowling. The novels chronicle the lives of a young wizard, Harry Potter, and his friends Hermione Granger and Ron Weasley, all of whom are students at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. The main story arc concerns Harry's struggle against Lord Voldemort, a dark wizard who intends to become immortal, overthrow the wizard governing body known as the Ministry of Magic and subjugate all wizards and Muggles (non-magical people). Since the release of the first novel, "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone", on 26 June 1997, the books have found immense popularity, positive reviews and commercial success worldwide.


Context: who is the author of these books?

Context: J. K. Rowling

Question: any other books written by her?

Answer: The Casual Vacancy; The Ickabog

J. K. Rowling [SEP] Introduction

The seven-year period that followed saw the death of her mother, birth of her first child, divorce from her first husband, and relative poverty until the first novel in the series, "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone", was published in 1997. There were six sequels, of which the last was released in 2007. Since then, Rowling has written several books for adult readers: "The Casual Vacancy" (2012) and—under the pseudonym Robert Galbraith—the crime fiction "Cormoran Strike" series. In 2020, her "political fairytale" for children, "The Ickabog", was released in instalments in an online version. Rowling has lived a "rags to riches" life in which she progressed from living on benefits to being named the world's first billionaire author by "Forbes".


Context: who is the author of these books?

Context: J. K. Rowling

Context: any other books written by her?

Context: The Casual Vacancy; The Ickabog

Question: are there any film made on the above mentioned book series?

Answer: Yes

Harry Potter [SEP] Introduction

A play, "Harry Potter and the Cursed Child", based on a story co-written by Rowling, premiered in London on 30 July 2016 at the Palace Theatre, and its script was published by Little, Brown. The original seven books were adapted into an eight-part namesake film series by Warner Bros. Pictures, which is the third highest-grossing film series of all time . In 2016, the total value of the "Harry Potter" franchise was estimated at $25 billion, making "Harry Potter" one of the highest-grossing media franchises of all time.


Context: who is the author of these books?

Context: J. K. Rowling

Context: any other books written by her?

Context: The Casual Vacancy; The Ickabog

Context: are there any film made on the above mentioned book series?

Context: Yes

Question: who directed the first one from these film series?

Answer: Chris Columbus

Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film) [SEP] Introduction

Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (released in the United States and India as Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone) is a 2001 fantasy film directed by Chris Columbus and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures, based on 1997 novel of the same name. Produced by David Heyman and screenplay by Steve Kloves, it is the first instalment of the "Harry Potter" film series. The film stars Daniel Radcliffe as Harry Potter, with Rupert Grint as Ron Weasley, and Emma Watson as Hermione Granger. Its story follows Harry Potter's first year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry as he discovers that he is a famous wizard and begins his education.


Context: who is the author of these books?

Context: J. K. Rowling

Context: any other books written by her?

Context: The Casual Vacancy; The Ickabog

Context: Yes

Context: who directed the first one from these film series?

Context: Chris Columbus

Question: which production house featured this film?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: who is the author of these books?

Context: J. K. Rowling

Context: any other books written by her?

Context: The Casual Vacancy; The Ickabog

Context: Yes

Context: Chris Columbus

Context: which production house featured this film?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: who is the star cast in the mentioned above?

Answer: Daniel Radcliff

Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film)

Explanation: The film stars Daniel Radcliffe as Harry Potter, with Rupert Grint as Ron Weasley, and Emma Watson as Hermione Granger. Its story follows Harry Potter's first year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry as he discovers that he is a famous wizard and begins his education.

It became a critical and commercial success, grossing $974 million at the box office worldwide during its initial run, and over $1 billion with subsequent re-releases. It became the highest-grossing film of 2001 and the second highest-grossing film at the time. The film was nominated for many awards, including Academy Awards for Best Original Score, Best Art Direction and Best Costume Design. It was followed by seven sequels, beginning with "Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets" in 2002 and ending with "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2" in 2011, nearly ten years after the first film's release.


Context: who is the author of these books?

Context: J. K. Rowling

Context: any other books written by her?

Context: The Casual Vacancy; The Ickabog

Context: Yes

Context: Chris Columbus

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is the star cast in the mentioned above?

Context: Daniel Radcliff

Question: where was he from?

Answer: London, England

Explanation: Born and raised in London, Radcliffe made his acting debut at age 10 in BBC One's television film "David Copperfield" (1999), followed by his cinematic debut in "The Tailor of Panama" (2001). The same year, he starred in "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone". Over the next 10 years, he played the lead role in seven sequels, culminating with "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2" (2011). During this period, Radcliffe became one of the highest-paid actors in the world, gained worldwide fame, popularity, and critical acclaim, and received many accolades for his performances in the series.

Daniel Radcliffe [SEP] Introduction

During this period, Radcliffe became one of the highest-paid actors in the world, gained worldwide fame, popularity, and critical acclaim, and received many accolades for his performances in the series. Following the success of the "Harry Potter" films, Radcliffe portrayed lawyer Arthur Kipps in the horror film "The Woman in Black" (2012); the poet Allen Ginsberg in the film "Kill Your Darlings" (2013); Victor Frankenstein's assistant, Igor, in the science fiction fantasy "Victor Frankenstein" (2015); Manny, a sentient corpse in the comedy-drama "Swiss Army Man" (2016); technological prodigy Walter Mabry in the heist thriller film "Now You See Me 2" (2016); and FBI agent Nate Foster in the critically acclaimed thriller "Imperium" (2016).


Context: who is the author of these books?

Context: J. K. Rowling

Context: any other books written by her?

Context: The Casual Vacancy; The Ickabog

Context: Yes

Context: Chris Columbus

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Daniel Radcliff

Context: where was he from?

Context: London, England

Question: can you name any other film that he acted in?

Answer: David Copperfield, The Woman in Black, Kill Your Darlings

Explanation:
Born and raised in London, Radcliffe made his acting debut at age 10 in BBC One's television film "David Copperfield" (1999), followed by his cinematic debut in "The Tailor of Panama" (2001). The same year, he starred in "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone". Over the next 10 years, he played the lead role in seven sequels, culminating with "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2" (2011). During this period, Radcliffe became one of the highest-paid actors in the world, gained worldwide fame, popularity, and critical acclaim, and received many accolades for his performances in the series.

Following the success of the "Harry Potter" films, Radcliffe portrayed lawyer Arthur Kipps in the horror film "The Woman in Black" (2012); the poet Allen Ginsberg in the film "Kill Your Darlings" (2013); Victor Frankenstein's assistant, Igor, in the science fiction fantasy "Victor Frankenstein" (2015); Manny, a sentient corpse in the comedy-drama "Swiss Army Man" (2016); technological prod

Daniel Radcliffe [SEP] Introduction

Daniel Jacob Radcliffe (born 23 July 1989) is an English actor, producer, and singer. He is best known for playing Harry Potter in the "Harry Potter" film series during his adolescence and early adulthood. Born and raised in London, Radcliffe made his acting debut at age 10 in BBC One's television film "David Copperfield" (1999), followed by his cinematic debut in "The Tailor of Panama" (2001). The same year, he starred in "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone". Over the next 10 years, he played the lead role in seven sequels, culminating with "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2" (2011).


Context: who is the author of these books?

Context: J. K. Rowling

Context: any other books written by her?

Context: The Casual Vacancy; The Ickabog

Context: Yes

Context: Chris Columbus

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Daniel Radcliff

Context: where was he from?

Context: London, England

Context: can you name any other film that he acted in?

Context: David Copperfield, The Woman in Black, Kill Your Darlings

Question: what is the second film from the above list about?

Answer: A supernatural horror film; It follows a young recently widowed lawyer who travels to a remote village where he discovers that the vengeful ghost of a scorned woman is terrorising the locals.

The Woman in Black (2012 film) [SEP] Introduction

The Woman in Black is a 2012 supernatural horror film directed by James Watkins and written by Jane Goldman. It is the second adaptation of Susan Hill's 1983 novel of the same name, which was previously filmed in 1989. The film stars Daniel Radcliffe, Ciarán Hinds, Janet McTeer, Sophie Stuckey, and Liz White. The plot, set in early 20th-century England, follows a young recently widowed lawyer who travels to a remote village where he discovers that the vengeful ghost of a scorned woman is terrorising the locals. The film was produced by Hammer Film Productions, Alliance Films, Cross Creek Pictures and the UK Film Council.


Context: who is the author of these books?

Context: J. K. Rowling

Context: any other books written by her?

Context: The Casual Vacancy; The Ickabog

Context: Yes

Context: Chris Columbus

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Daniel Radcliff

Context: where was he from?

Context: London, England

Context: what is the second film from the above list about?

Context: A supernatural horror film; It follows a young recently widowed lawyer who travels to a remote village where he discovers that the vengeful ghost of a scorned woman is terrorising the locals.

Question: when was it released?

Answer: 2012

A film adaptation of Hill's novel was announced in 2009, with Goldman and Watkins attached to the project. During July 2010, Radcliffe was cast in the lead role of Arthur Kipps. The film was planned to be shot in 3D before plans were scrapped. Principal photography took place from September to December 2010 across England. Post-production lasted until June 2011. It attracted controversy after receiving a 12A certificate from the British Board of Film Classification, despite several cuts being made. "The Woman in Black" premiered at the Royal Festival Hall in London before being theatrically released in North America on 3 February 2012 by CBS Films and Alliance Films and in the United Kingdom on 10 February 2012 by Momentum Pictures.


Context: who is the author of these books?

Context: J. K. Rowling

Context: any other books written by her?

Context: The Casual Vacancy; The Ickabog

Context: Yes

Context: Chris Columbus

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Daniel Radcliff

Context: where was he from?

Context: London, England

Context: when was it released?

Question: is there any sequel to this film?

Answer: Yes - The Woman in Black: Angel of Death

Explanation:
In April 2012, Hammer Films announced that there would be a sequel to "The Woman in Black", which is titled "The Woman in Black: Angel of Death". The official plot synopsis is: "During World War II, the London bombings force schoolteachers Eve Parkins (Phoebe Fox) and Jean Hogg (Helen McCrory) to evacuate a group of children to Crythin Gifford. When the refugees take shelter at Eel Marsh House, Eve soon comes to realise that they are not alone. The longer they remain there, the more the house's evil spirit threatens the children. With the help of a pilot (Jeremy Irvine), Eve tries to protect the children and uncover the truth of the Woman in Black."

The original novel's author Susan Hill helped with the story, with the screenplay written by Jon Croker. In October 2012, Tom Harper was announced as the film's director. In April 2013, it was announced that Jeremy Irvine will play the lead role with rumors of Daniel Radcliffe briefly reprising his role from the first film, however Radclif

The Woman in Black (2012 film) [SEP] Sequel


Question: when did sam take the ring from frodo

Answer: Sam rescues Frodo from the Orcs. After a brief confrontation in which Frodo becomes enraged that Sam has taken the Ring

Frodo Baggins [SEP] "The Return of the King"

Sam rescues Frodo from the Orcs. After a brief confrontation in which Frodo becomes enraged that Sam has taken the Ring, Sam restores the Ring to Frodo. The two of them, dressed in scavenged Orc-armour, set off for Mount Doom, trailed by Gollum. They witness the plains of Mordor empty at the approach of the Armies of the West. As the Ring gets closer to its master, Frodo becomes progressively weaker as its influence grows. When they run out of water, they leave all unnecessary baggage behind to travel light. As they reach Mount Doom, Gollum reappears and attacks Frodo, who beats him back.


Context: when did sam take the ring from frodo

Context: Sam rescues Frodo from the Orcs. After a brief confrontation in which Frodo becomes enraged that Sam has taken the Ring

Question: who is frodo?

Answer: He is a fictional character and one of the protagonists in "The Lord of the Rings".He is a hobbit of the Shire who inherits the One Ring from his cousin Bilbo Baggins and undertakes the quest to destroy it in the fires of Mount Doom in Mordor.

Frodo Baggins [SEP] Introduction

Frodo Baggins is a fictional character in J. R. R. Tolkien's writings, and one of the protagonists in "The Lord of the Rings". Frodo is a hobbit of the Shire who inherits the One Ring from his cousin Bilbo Baggins and undertakes the quest to destroy it in the fires of Mount Doom in Mordor. He is mentioned in Tolkien's posthumously published works, "The Silmarillion" and "Unfinished Tales". Frodo is repeatedly wounded during the quest, and becomes increasingly burdened by the Ring as it nears Mordor. He changes, too, growing in understanding and compassion, and avoiding violence. Frodo's name comes from the Old English name "Fróda", meaning "wise by experience".


Context: when did sam take the ring from frodo

Context: who is frodo?

Context: He is a fictional character and one of the protagonists in "The Lord of the Rings".He is a hobbit of the Shire who inherits the One Ring from his cousin Bilbo Baggins and undertakes the quest to destroy it in the fires of Mount Doom in Mordor.

Question: what kind of personality does he have?

Answer: Courage, selflessness, and fidelity

Explanation: Commentators have written that he combines courage, selflessness, and fidelity, and that as a good character, he seems unexciting but grows through his quest, an unheroic person who reaches heroic stature.

Frodo Baggins [SEP] Introduction


Context: when did sam take the ring from frodo

Context: who is frodo?

Context: what kind of personality does he have?

Context: Courage, selflessness, and fidelity

Question: is he referred as a tragic hero?

Answer: Yes, he achieved heroic stature" in a quest romance,  his role in "Lord of the Rings": "The greatest hero of all,  Frodo Baggins, is also the most tragic

Explanation:
The Tolkien scholar Jane Chance quotes Randel Helms's view that in both "The Hobbit" and "Lord of the Rings", "a most unheroic hobbit [Bilbo, Frodo] achieves heroic stature" in a quest romance. Chance writes that Frodo grows from seeing the threat as external, such as from the Black Riders, to internal, whether within the Fellowship, as shown by Boromir's attempt on the Ring, or within himself, as he struggles against the controlling power of the Ring.

The Tolkien scholar Verlyn Flieger summarizes Frodo's role in "Lord of the Rings": "The greatest hero of all, Frodo Baggins, is also the most tragic. He comes to the end of his story bereft of the Ring, denied in his home Shire the recognition he deserves, and unable to continue his life as it was before his terrible adventure."

Frodo Baggins [SEP] Tragic hero


Context: when did sam take the ring from frodo

Context: who is frodo?

Context: what kind of personality does he have?

Context: Courage, selflessness, and fidelity

Context: is he referred as a tragic hero?

Context: Yes, he achieved heroic stature" in a quest romance,  his role in "Lord of the Rings": "The greatest hero of all,  Frodo Baggins, is also the most tragic

Question: has this character appeared in any other works of art?

Answer: Yes, his character appeared in poems

Explanation:
The Sea-Bell" was published in Tolkien's 1962 collection of verse "The Adventures of Tom Bombadil" with the sub-title "Frodos Dreme". Tolkien suggests that this enigmatic narrative poem represents the despairing dreams that visited Frodo in the Shire in the years following the destruction of the Ring. It relates the unnamed speaker's journey to a mysterious land across the sea, where he tries but fails to make contact with the people who dwell there. He descends into despair and near-madness, eventually returning to his own country, to find himself utterly alienated from those he once knew.

"Frodo the halfling" is mentioned briefly at the end of "The Silmarillion", as "alone with his servant he passed through peril and darkness" and "cast the Great Ring of Power" into the fire.

In the poem "Bilbo's Last Song", Frodo is at the Grey Havens at the farthest west of Middle-earth, about to leave the mortal world on an elven-ship to Valinor.

Frodo Baggins [SEP] Other works

"The Sea-Bell" was published in Tolkien's 1962 collection of verse "The Adventures of Tom Bombadil" with the sub-title "Frodos Dreme". Tolkien suggests that this enigmatic narrative poem represents the despairing dreams that visited Frodo in the Shire in the years following the destruction of the Ring. It relates the unnamed speaker's journey to a mysterious land across the sea, where he tries but fails to make contact with the people who dwell there. He descends into despair and near-madness, eventually returning to his own country, to find himself utterly alienated from those he once knew. "Frodo the halfling" is mentioned briefly at the end of "The Silmarillion", as "alone with his servant he passed through peril and darkness" and "cast the Great Ring of Power" into the fire.


Context: when did sam take the ring from frodo

Context: who is frodo?

Context: what kind of personality does he have?

Context: Courage, selflessness, and fidelity

Context: is he referred as a tragic hero?

Context: has this character appeared in any other works of art?

Context: Yes, his character appeared in poems

Question: can you name any?

Answer: "Bilbo's Last Song"

Explanation: In the poem "Bilbo's Last Song", Frodo is at the Grey Havens at the farthest west of Middle-earth, about to leave the mortal world on an elven-ship to Valinor.

Frodo Baggins [SEP] Other works


Context: when did sam take the ring from frodo

Context: who is frodo?

Context: what kind of personality does he have?

Context: Courage, selflessness, and fidelity

Context: is he referred as a tragic hero?

Context: Yes, his character appeared in poems

Context: can you name any?

Context: "Bilbo's Last Song"

Question: who is the poet?

Answer: J. R. R. Tolkien

Bilbo's Last Song [SEP] Introduction

"Bilbo's Last Song" (at the Grey Havens) is a poem by J. R. R. Tolkien, written as a pendant to his fantasy "The Lord of the Rings". It was first published in a Dutch translation in 1973, subsequently appearing in English on posters in 1974 and as a picture-book in 1990. It was illustrated by Pauline Baynes, and set to music by Donald Swann and Stephen Oliver. The poem's copyright was owned by Tolkien's secretary, to whom he gave it in gratitude for her work for him.


Context: when did sam take the ring from frodo

Context: who is frodo?

Context: what kind of personality does he have?

Context: Courage, selflessness, and fidelity

Context: is he referred as a tragic hero?

Context: Yes, his character appeared in poems

Context: can you name any?

Context: "Bilbo's Last Song"

Context: who is the poet?

Context: J. R. R. Tolkien

Question: who is he?

Answer: He  was an English writer, poet, philologist, and academic, best known as the author of the high fantasy works "The Hobbit" and "The Lord of the Rings"

J. R. R. Tolkien [SEP] Introduction

John Ronald Reuel Tolkien (; 3 January 1892 – 2 September 1973) was an English writer, poet, philologist, and academic, best known as the author of the high fantasy works "The Hobbit" and "The Lord of the Rings". He served as the Rawlinson and Bosworth Professor of Anglo-Saxon and Fellow of Pembroke College, Oxford, from 1925 to 1945 and Merton Professor of English Language and Literature and Fellow of Merton College, Oxford, from 1945 to 1959. He was at one time a close friend of C. S. Lewis—they were both members of the informal literary discussion group known as The Inklings.


Context: when did sam take the ring from frodo

Context: who is frodo?

Context: what kind of personality does he have?

Context: Courage, selflessness, and fidelity

Context: is he referred as a tragic hero?

Context: Yes, his character appeared in poems

Context: can you name any?

Context: "Bilbo's Last Song"

Context: who is the poet?

Context: J. R. R. Tolkien

Context: who is he?

Context: He  was an English writer, poet, philologist, and academic, best known as the author of the high fantasy works "The Hobbit" and "The Lord of the Rings"

Question: are there any memorials built for him as an act of honor?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

J. R. R. Tolkien [SEP] Memorials

Tolkien and the characters and places from his works have become eponyms of various things around the world. These include street names, mountains, companies, and species of animals and plants as well as other notable objects. By convention, certain classes of features on Saturn's moon Titan are named after elements from Middle-earth. "Colles" (small hills or knobs) are named for characters, while "montes" (mountains) are named for mountains of Middle-earth. There are also asteroids named for Bilbo Baggins and Tolkien himself. Three mountains in the Cadwallader Range of British Columbia, Canada, have been named after Tolkien's characters. These are Mount Shadowfax, Mount Gandalf and Mount Aragorn.


Context: when did sam take the ring from frodo

Context: who is frodo?

Context: what kind of personality does he have?

Context: Courage, selflessness, and fidelity

Context: is he referred as a tragic hero?

Context: Yes, his character appeared in poems

Context: can you name any?

Context: "Bilbo's Last Song"

Context: who is the poet?

Context: J. R. R. Tolkien

Context: who is he?

Context: are there any memorials built for him as an act of honor?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: where were his manuscripts located?

Answer: Bodleian Library at Oxford University.

J. R. R. Tolkien [SEP] Manuscript locations

Before his death, Tolkien negotiated the sale of the manuscripts, drafts, proofs and other materials related to his then-published works—including "The Lord of the Rings", "The Hobbit" and "Farmer Giles of Ham"—to the Department of Special Collections and University Archives at Marquette University's John P. Raynor, S.J., Library in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. After his death his estate donated the papers containing Tolkien's "Silmarillion" mythology and his academic work to the Bodleian Library at Oxford University. The Library held an exhibition of his work in 2018, including more than 60 items which had never been seen in public before. In 2009, a partial draft of "Language and Human Nature", which Tolkien had begun co-writing with C.


Question: what is 'texas oil boom' all about?

Answer: It was a period of dramatic change and economic growth in the U.S. state of Texas during the early 20th century that began with the discovery of a large petroleum reserve near Beaumont, Texas.

Texas oil boom [SEP] Introduction

The Texas oil boom, sometimes called the gusher age, was a period of dramatic change and economic growth in the U.S. state of Texas during the early 20th century that began with the discovery of a large petroleum reserve near Beaumont, Texas. The find was unprecedented in its size (worldwide) and ushered in an age of rapid regional development and industrialization that has few parallels in U.S. history. Texas quickly became one of the leading oil-producing states in the U.S., along with Oklahoma and California; soon the nation overtook the Russian Empire as the top producer of petroleum. By 1940 Texas had come to dominate U.S.


Context: what is 'texas oil boom' all about?

Context: It was a period of dramatic change and economic growth in the U.S. state of Texas during the early 20th century that began with the discovery of a large petroleum reserve near Beaumont, Texas.

Question: name a few companies that drilled for oil in that region.

Answer: Texaco, Gulf Oil Corporation and the Magnolia Petroleum Company.

Explanation:
The first refining operations at Corsicana were built by Joseph S. Cullinan, a former manager for Standard Oil in Pennsylvania. His company, which was later absorbed by Magnolia Petroleum Company and then acquired by Standard Oil of New York, built the first modern refinery west of the Mississippi River. Following the strike at Spindletop, Cullinan partnered with Arnold Schlaet to form the Texas Fuel Company in Beaumont with funding from an investment group run by former Texas governor James S. Hogg and other investors. In 1905, as the new company rapidly expanded its operations, it moved its corporate headquarters to Houston. The company's strength in the oil industry established Houston as the center of the industry in Texas. The company was later absorbed into the Texas Company and then renamed Texaco.

The interests in the Lucas

Texas oil boom [SEP] Emergence of an industry


Context: what is 'texas oil boom' all about?

Context: name a few companies that drilled for oil in that region.

Context: Texaco, Gulf Oil Corporation and the Magnolia Petroleum Company.

Question: what other economic developments took place in that state due to this boom?

Answer: Industrialization - Chemical plants, steel factories, cement plants, automobile manufacturing, and many other types of heavy industry that could benefit from a ready supply of cheap fuel rapidly developed in the area.

Texas oil boom [SEP] Economy

The U.S. GDP as a whole grew by less than 24 times during the same period. The opening of Houston Ship Channel in 1914 led to the Port of Houston overtaking the Port of Galveston as the state's dominant seaport. The situation led Houston to also overtake Galveston as the primary shipping center for cotton. The large quantities of oil and gas moving through Houston, Baytown, Texas City, and surrounding communities made the area around the ship channel attractive for industrial development. Chemical plants, steel factories, cement plants, automobile manufacturing, and many other types of heavy industry that could benefit from a ready supply of cheap fuel rapidly developed in the area.


Context: what is 'texas oil boom' all about?

Context: what other economic developments took place in that state due to this boom?

Context: Industrialization - Chemical plants, steel factories, cement plants, automobile manufacturing, and many other types of heavy industry that could benefit from a ready supply of cheap fuel rapidly developed in the area.

Question: you had mentioned 3 companies that drilled for oil in that area, when was that first company formed?

Answer: 1901.

Texaco [SEP] 1901–38: Beginnings

Texaco was founded in Beaumont, Texas as the Texas Fuel Company in 1901, by Jim Hogg, Joseph S. Cullinan, John Warne Gates, and Arnold Schlaet. On 1 May 1902, the Texas Company was formed from the assets of Texas Fuel assets, and additional capitalization. In 1905, it established an operation in Antwerp, Belgium, under the name Continental Petroleum Company, which it acquired control of in 1913. The next year, Texaco moved to new offices in Houston on the corner of San Jacinto and Rusk. In 1928, Texaco became the first U.S. oil company to sell its gasoline nationwide under one single brand name in all 48 states.


Context: what is 'texas oil boom' all about?

Context: you had mentioned 3 companies that drilled for oil in that area, when was that first company formed?

Question: who are its founders?

Answer: Jim Hogg, Joseph S. Cullinan, John Warne Gates, and Arnold Schlaet.

Explanation: Texaco was founded in Beaumont, Texas as the Texas Fuel Company in 1901, by Jim Hogg, Joseph S. Cullinan, John Warne Gates, and Arnold Schlaet

Texaco [SEP] 1901–38: Beginnings


Context: what is 'texas oil boom' all about?

Context: who are its founders?

Context: Jim Hogg, Joseph S. Cullinan, John Warne Gates, and Arnold Schlaet.

Question: where is it headquartered in?

Answer: Westchester County, New York.

Texaco [SEP] Corporate headquarters

Prior to the merger, Texaco's headquarters, a building, were in Harrison, New York, near White Plains. In 2002, Chevron sold the former Texaco headquarters to Morgan Stanley. Morgan Stanley bought the building and the surrounding for $42 million. Texaco leased 14 floors of the Chrysler Building in Midtown Manhattan, New York City in the 1930s. As part of the leasing agreement with Texaco the building opened the Cloud Club, a lunch club for executives. Texaco moved to Westchester County, New York, in 1977. This contributed to the closure of the Cloud Club in 1979.


Context: what is 'texas oil boom' all about?

Context: who are its founders?

Context: where is it headquartered in?

Context: Westchester County, New York.

Question: is this company responsible for environmental negligence?

Answer: Yes, It has been accused of extensive environmental damage from these operations, and faces legal claims from both private plaintiffs and the government of Ecuador.

Texaco [SEP] Environmental issues

From 1965–1993, Texaco participated in a consortium to develop the Lago Agrio oil field in Ecuador. It has been accused of extensive environmental damage from these operations, and faces legal claims from both private plaintiffs and the government of Ecuador. The case has been widely publicized by environmental activists and is the subject of "Crude", a 2009 documentary film by Joe Berlinger. Chevron claims that it is being unfairly targeted as a deep pocket defendant, when the actual responsibility lies with the government and its national oil company, Petroecuador.


Context: what is 'texas oil boom' all about?

Context: who are its founders?

Context: where is it headquartered in?

Context: Westchester County, New York.

Context: is this company responsible for environmental negligence?

Context: Yes, It has been accused of extensive environmental damage from these operations, and faces legal claims from both private plaintiffs and the government of Ecuador.

Question: does this company have gasoline stations?

Answer: No, but it does provide gasoline at stations.

Texaco [SEP] 1964–98: Various ventures

In 1964, Texaco introduced the "Matawan" service station design at a station in Matawan, New Jersey. Two years later, Texaco replaced the long-running banjo sign with a new hexagon logo that had previously been test-marketed with the "Matawan" station design introduced two years earlier. The new logo featured a red outline with TEXACO in black bold lettering and a small banjo logo with a red star and green T at bottom. The following year, the Regent name was replaced by Texaco at British petrol stations. In 1970, in response to increasingly stringent federal emission standards that would ultimately lead to the mandating of unleaded gasoline in 1975, and later-model cars and trucks, Texaco introduced lead-free Texaco as the first regular-octane lead-free gasoline at stations in the Los Angeles area and throughout Southern California.


Context: what is 'texas oil boom' all about?

Context: who are its founders?

Context: where is it headquartered in?

Context: Westchester County, New York.

Context: does this company have gasoline stations?

Context: No, but it does provide gasoline at stations.

Question: do they have their establishments abroad?

Answer: Yes, the Gulf Coast.

Texaco [SEP] 1964–98: Various ventures

In 1987, Texaco filed for bankruptcy. It was the largest in U.S. history until 2001. In January 1989, Texaco and Saudi Aramco agreed to form a joint venture known as Star Enterprise in which Saudi Aramco would own a 50% share of Texaco's refining and marketing operations in the eastern U.S. and Gulf Coast. In 1989, Texaco introduced System3 gasolines in all three grades of fuel, featuring the latest detergent additive technology to improve performance by reducing deposits that clog fuel injection systems. Toronto-based Texaco Canada Incorporated was sold to Imperial Oil with all Texaco Canada retail operations converted to Esso brand.


Context: what is 'texas oil boom' all about?

Context: who are its founders?

Context: where is it headquartered in?

Context: Westchester County, New York.

Context: do they have their establishments abroad?

Context: Yes, the Gulf Coast.

Question: you had mentioned 3 companies that drilled for oil, when was that third company formed?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Texaco [SEP] 1964–98: Various ventures


Context: what is 'texas oil boom' all about?

Context: who are its founders?

Context: where is it headquartered in?

Context: Westchester County, New York.

Context: Yes, the Gulf Coast.

Context: you had mentioned 3 companies that drilled for oil, when was that third company formed?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: who is the founder of that third company mentioned?

Answer: The Sealy family of Galveston.

Magnolia Petroleum Company [SEP] Introduction

The Magnolia Petroleum Company was an early twentieth century petroleum company in Texas founded on April 24, 1911 by the Sealy family of Galveston, as a consolidation of several earlier companies. Standard Oil of New York (Socony) exchanged its stock for all of the Magnolia stock (except seven shares for the Directors) in December 1925 though it continued to operate as an affiliate of Socony. Socony merged with Vacuum Oil Company in 1931, becoming Socony-Vacuum Oil Company. Magnolia Petroleum continued to operate as a subsidiary of Socony-Vacuum. In 1959, Magnolia was fully incorporated into the Mobil division of Socony-Vacuum, which later changed its name to Socony Mobil and, ultimately to Mobil Oil Corporation.


Question: when does prison break get taken off of netflix

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Prison Break [SEP] Introduction

Prison Break is an American television serial drama created by Paul Scheuring for Fox. The series revolves around two brothers, Lincoln Burrows (Dominic Purcell) and Michael Scofield (Wentworth Miller); Burrows has been sentenced to death for a crime he did not commit, and Scofield devises an elaborate plan to help his brother escape prison and clear his name. The series was produced by Adelstein-Parouse Productions, in association with Original Television and 20th Century Fox Television. Along with creator Paul Scheuring, the series is executive produced by Matt Olmstead, Kevin Hooks, Marty Adelstein, Dawn Parouse, Neal H. Moritz, and Brett Ratner who directed the pilot episode.


Context: when does prison break get taken off of netflix

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is this programme?

Answer: It is  an American television serial drama

Explanation: an American television serial drama

Prison Break [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this programme?

Context: It is  an American television serial drama

Question: who has directed it?

Answer: Brett Ratner directed the pilot episode.

Explanation: Brett Ratner who directed the pilot episode.

Prison Break [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this programme?

Context: who has directed it?

Context: Brett Ratner directed the pilot episode.

Question: what was the storyline of this series?

Answer: The series revolves around two brothers, Lincoln Burrows and Michael Scofield.  Burrows has been sentenced to death for a crime he did not commit, and Scofield devises an elaborate plan to help his brother escape prison and clear his name.

Explanation: he series revolves around two brothers, Lincoln Burrows (Dominic Purcell) and Michael Scofield (Wentworth Miller); Burrows has been sentenced to death for a crime he did not commit, and Scofield devises an elaborate plan to help his brother escape prison and clear his name.

Prison Break [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this programme?

Context: who has directed it?

Context: what was the storyline of this series?

Context: The series revolves around two brothers, Lincoln Burrows and Michael Scofield.  Burrows has been sentenced to death for a crime he did not commit, and Scofield devises an elaborate plan to help his brother escape prison and clear his name.

Question: who played the role of the two brothers?

Answer: Dominic Purcell, Wentworth Miller

Explanation: (Dominic Purcell) and Michael Scofield (Wentworth Miller);

Prison Break [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this programme?

Context: who has directed it?

Context: what was the storyline of this series?

Context: who played the role of the two brothers?

Context: Dominic Purcell, Wentworth Miller

Question: where was the series mostly filmed?

Answer: Chicago and after it was closed down in 2002, Joliet Prison became the set of "Prison Break" in 2005

Prison Break [SEP] Filming

The first three seasons of "Prison Break" were primarily filmed outside of Hollywood. The majority of the first season of the series was filmed on location in and around Chicago. After it was closed down in 2002, Joliet Prison became the set of "Prison Break" in 2005, standing in as Fox River State Penitentiary on screen. Scenes set in Lincoln's cell, the infirmary, and the prison yard were all shot on location at the prison. Lincoln's cell was alleged to be the same one in which serial killer John Wayne Gacy was incarcerated, which at least one member of the production crew refused to enter, because it was alleged to be haunted.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this programme?

Context: who has directed it?

Context: what was the storyline of this series?

Context: Dominic Purcell, Wentworth Miller

Context: where was the series mostly filmed?

Context: Chicago and after it was closed down in 2002, Joliet Prison became the set of "Prison Break" in 2005

Question: from the actors mentioned above, where was the second actor from?

Answer: Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire, England

Explanation: Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire, England,

Wentworth Miller [SEP] Early life

Miller was born in Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire, England, to American parents. His mother, Roxann (née Palm), is a special education teacher, and his father, Wentworth E. Miller II, is a lawyer and teacher, who was studying at the University of Oxford on a Rhodes Scholarship at the time of Miller's birth. Miller said in 2003 that his father is black and his mother is white. His father is of African-American, Jamaican, German, and English ancestry; his mother is of Rusyn, Swedish, French, Dutch, Syrian, and Lebanese ancestry. Miller's family moved to Park Slope, Brooklyn, when he was a year old.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this programme?

Context: who has directed it?

Context: what was the storyline of this series?

Context: Dominic Purcell, Wentworth Miller

Context: where was the series mostly filmed?

Context: from the actors mentioned above, where was the second actor from?

Context: Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire, England

Question: has he acted in any films?

Answer: Yes, "The Human Stain", "Underworld"

Explanation: After appearing in a few minor television roles, he moved on to co-star in the 2003 film "The Human Stain", playing the younger version of the Anthony Hopkins character, Coleman Silk. He identified strongly with the core dilemma of the movie, about a black man who chooses to "pass" as white. Miller worked extensively on the role, not only in researching Anthony Hopkins, but by embarking on a four-month regimen to accurately portray Silk as a boxer. Also in 2003, he had a minor role in the film "Underworld"

Wentworth Miller [SEP] Career

He identified strongly with the core dilemma of the movie, about a black man who chooses to "pass" as white. Miller worked extensively on the role, not only in researching Anthony Hopkins, but by embarking on a four-month regimen to accurately portray Silk as a boxer. Also in 2003, he had a minor role in the film "Underworld", playing a doctor and friend of the character Michael Corvin. In 2005, Miller was cast as Michael Scofield in Fox Network's television drama "Prison Break". He played the role of a gifted structural engineer who created an elaborate scheme to help his brother, Lincoln Burrows (Dominic Purcell), escape death row after being found guilty of a crime he did not commit.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this programme?

Context: who has directed it?

Context: what was the storyline of this series?

Context: Dominic Purcell, Wentworth Miller

Context: where was the series mostly filmed?

Context: Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire, England

Context: has he acted in any films?

Context: Yes, "The Human Stain", "Underworld"

Question: can you name any series that has been made by the influence of the above mentioned series?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Wentworth Miller [SEP] Career

In 1995, Miller relocated to Los Angeles to pursue an acting career. He has stated that his rocky road to stardom "was a long time in the coming and there were a lot of upsets and a lot of failures and roadblocks, but I couldn't walk away from it. I needed it like I needed air, it was just something I had to do." Miller's first TV appearance was as student-turned-sea monster Gage Petronzi on "Buffy the Vampire Slayer" ("Go Fish", 1998). Miller's first starring role was in 2002 as the sensitive, introverted David Scott in ABC's mini-series "Dinotopia". After appearing in a few minor television roles, he moved on to co-star in the 2003 film "The Human Stain", playing the younger version of the Anthony Hopkins character, Coleman Silk.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this programme?

Context: who has directed it?

Context: what was the storyline of this series?

Context: Dominic Purcell, Wentworth Miller

Context: where was the series mostly filmed?

Context: Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire, England

Context: has he acted in any films?

Context: Yes, "The Human Stain", "Underworld"

Context: can you name any series that has been made by the influence of the above mentioned series?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: with regards to the above mentioned director, can you name his directorial debut project?

Answer: "Money Talks"

Explanation: "Money Talks"

Brett Ratner [SEP] Introduction

Brett Ratner (born March 28, 1969) is an American director and producer. He directed the "Rush Hour" film series, "The Family Man", "Red Dragon", "", and "Tower Heist". He was also a producer of several films, including the "Horrible Bosses" series, "The Revenant" and "War Dogs". Ratner got his start directing with music videos in the 1990s, and directed his first motion picture, "Money Talks", in 1997. Overall, the films Ratner has directed have earned over $2 billion at the global box office. Ratner is the co-founder of RatPac Entertainment, a film production company. Ratner led RatPac's partnership with Dune Entertainment in September 2013 for a co-producing deal with Warner Bros.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this programme?

Context: who has directed it?

Context: what was the storyline of this series?

Context: Dominic Purcell, Wentworth Miller

Context: where was the series mostly filmed?

Context: Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire, England

Context: has he acted in any films?

Context: Yes, "The Human Stain", "Underworld"

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: with regards to the above mentioned director, can you name his directorial debut project?

Context: "Money Talks"

Question: has he been accused of any offensive behaviour?

Answer: Yes, six women, including Olivia Munn and Natasha Henstridge, accused Ratner of sexual assault and harassment.

Brett Ratner [SEP] Sexual assault and harassment claims

In October 2017, during the Me Too movement, a former talent agency employee accused Ratner of rape. On November 1, 2017, six women, including Olivia Munn and Natasha Henstridge, accused Ratner of sexual assault and harassment, as well as following an actress into a bathroom without invitation and masturbating as another entered his trailer to deliver food. A former fashion model came forward regarding an incident involving Russell Simmons and Ratner back in 1991, when Simmons coerced her to perform oral sex while Ratner was present. On November 1, 2017, the same day as the allegations of six women, Warner Bros.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this programme?

Context: who has directed it?

Context: what was the storyline of this series?

Context: Dominic Purcell, Wentworth Miller

Context: where was the series mostly filmed?

Context: Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire, England

Context: has he acted in any films?

Context: Yes, "The Human Stain", "Underworld"

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: "Money Talks"

Context: has he been accused of any offensive behaviour?

Context: Yes, six women, including Olivia Munn and Natasha Henstridge, accused Ratner of sexual assault and harassment.

Question: was he also an author?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Brett Ratner [SEP] Book

Brendan Fraser stated in a 2018 interview with "GQ" that Ratner seemed to mislead him into posing for pictures with the intent of selling them as part of Ratner's planned book, "Hilhaven Lodge: The Photo Booth Pictures." Fraser states that he was never asked and never gave permission for said photos to be used in the published book.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this programme?

Context: who has directed it?

Context: what was the storyline of this series?

Context: Dominic Purcell, Wentworth Miller

Context: where was the series mostly filmed?

Context: Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire, England

Context: has he acted in any films?

Context: Yes, "The Human Stain", "Underworld"

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: "Money Talks"

Context: was he also an author?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: who is the first woman mentioned above?

Answer: She  is an American actress and former television host.

Olivia Munn [SEP] Introduction

Lisa Olivia Munn (born July 3, 1980) is an American actress and former television host. Born in Oklahoma City, she spent her formative years in Utah and later Tokyo, where her stepfather was stationed in the United States Air Force. She returned to Oklahoma as a teenager, and subsequently earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in journalism at the University of Oklahoma, intending to become a broadcast journalist. After interning at a news station in Tulsa, Munn relocated to Los Angeles, where she began her professional career as a television host for the gaming network G4, primarily on the series "Attack of the Show!" from 2006 until 2010.


Question: family guy season 2 episode 3 full episode

Answer: "Da Boom" is the third episode of the second season.

Da Boom [SEP] Introduction

"Da Boom" is the third episode of the second season of the animated comedy series "Family Guy" and the tenth episode of the series. It originally aired on Fox in the United States on December 26, 1999. The episode features the Griffin family after a nuclear holocaust occurs, due to Y2K on New Year's Eve. The family then travels in search of food, and eventually decide to establish a town around a Twinkie factory. Peter then takes over the town, establishing himself as mayor, but eventually becomes power hungry, and is overthrown. The episode was written by Neil Goldman and Garrett Donovan and directed by Bob Jaques.


Context: family guy season 2 episode 3 full episode

Context: "Da Boom" is the third episode of the second season.

Question: when was it released?

Answer: It was aired on December 26, 1999.

Explanation: It originally aired on Fox in the United States on December 26, 1999.

Da Boom [SEP] Introduction


Context: when was it released?

Context: It was aired on December 26, 1999.

Question: is this a cartoon?

Answer: Yes, it is an animated comedy series.

Da Boom [SEP] Introduction


Context: when was it released?

Context: It was aired on December 26, 1999.

Context: is this a cartoon?

Context: Yes, it is an animated comedy series.

Question: who are the characters?

Answer: Peter, Meg, Kevin, Tom Tucker and Diane Simmons.

Explanation: On December 31, 1999, Quahog prepares for New Year's Day and the new millennium, and the Griffins have been invited to Joe's millennium party. At a store, a man wearing a chicken suit asks Peter if he wants a coupon, but Peter refuses, recalling the time he got a bad coupon from Ernie the Giant Chicken and started a massive fistfight. The man then warns Peter that the world will end because of the Y2K problem, so Peter locks himself and the family in their basement in hazmat suits, despite Lois' objections. Just after midnight, the Y2K bug hits. This causes a worldwide nuclear attack, with vehicles crashing and missiles self-launching, destroying much of the world, and mutating, injuring, and killing many people. The Griffins remain safe, though their house has been severely damaged. The next week, Meg whines about Kevin getting vaporized, and the Griffins discover that Quagmire and Cleveland have been stitched together and are now called "Clevemire" (or "Quagland"), and Tom Tucker and

Da Boom [SEP] Plot


Context: when was it released?

Context: It was aired on December 26, 1999.

Context: is this a cartoon?

Context: Yes, it is an animated comedy series.

Context: who are the characters?

Context: Peter, Meg, Kevin, Tom Tucker and Diane Simmons.

Question: what are the names of the actors who do their voice overs?

Answer: Seth MacFarlane voices three of the show's main characters: Peter Griffin, Brian Griffin, and Stewie Griffin.

Family Guy [SEP] Voice cast

Seth MacFarlane voices three of the show's main characters: Peter Griffin, Brian Griffin, and Stewie Griffin. Since MacFarlane had a strong vision for these characters, he chose to voice them himself, believing it would be easier than for someone else to attempt it. MacFarlane drew inspiration for the voice of Peter from a security guard he overheard talking while attending the Rhode Island School of Design. Stewie's voice was based on the voice of English actor Rex Harrison, especially his performance in the 1964 musical drama film "My Fair Lady". MacFarlane uses his regular speaking voice when playing Brian. MacFarlane also provides the voices for various other recurring and one-time-only characters, most prominently those of the Griffins' neighbor Glenn Quagmire, news anchor Tom Tucker, and Lois' father, Carter Pewterschmidt.


Context: when was it released?

Context: It was aired on December 26, 1999.

Context: is this a cartoon?

Context: Yes, it is an animated comedy series.

Context: who are the characters?

Context: what are the names of the actors who do their voice overs?

Context: Seth MacFarlane voices three of the show's main characters: Peter Griffin, Brian Griffin, and Stewie Griffin.

Question: when did the first episode air?

Answer: January 31, 1999

Family Guy [SEP] Introduction

Family Guy is an American animated sitcom created by Seth MacFarlane for the Fox Broadcasting Company that debuted on January 31, 1999. The series is produced by Fuzzy Door Productions and 20th Television and syndicated by 20th Television. The series centers on the Griffins, a family consisting of parents Peter and Lois; their children, Meg, Chris, and Stewie; and their anthropomorphic pet dog, Brian. The show is set in the fictional city of Quahog, Rhode Island, and exhibits much of its surreal and dark humor in the form of metafictional cutaway gags that often lampoon American culture. The family was conceived by MacFarlane after developing two animated films, "The Life of Larry" and "Larry & Steve".


Context: when was it released?

Context: It was aired on December 26, 1999.

Context: is this a cartoon?

Context: Yes, it is an animated comedy series.

Context: who are the characters?

Context: when did the first episode air?

Context: January 31, 1999

Question: what cultural reference does the original episode have?

Answer: The live-action sequence in the episode is a reference to the episode of the CBS soap opera "Dallas" that erased the death of Bobby Ewing (Patrick Duffy), which turns out to be a dream of Pamela Ewing (Victoria Principal).

Da Boom [SEP] Cultural references

The live-action sequence in the episode is a reference to the episode of the CBS soap opera "Dallas" that erased the death of Bobby Ewing (Patrick Duffy), which turns out to be a dream of Pamela Ewing (Victoria Principal). Randy Newman appears singing everything he sees in a musical moment. The plot includes references to the Y2K bug. Peter takes away Trix from the Rabbit, which is a reference to commercials for Trix cereal. Chris tells E.T. to run when he thinks Peter is the government coming for him. When travelling to find food they are stopped and there's a reference to "Family Feud".


Context: when was it released?

Context: It was aired on December 26, 1999.

Context: is this a cartoon?

Context: Yes, it is an animated comedy series.

Context: who are the characters?

Context: when did the first episode air?

Context: January 31, 1999

Context: what cultural reference does the original episode have?

Context: The live-action sequence in the episode is a reference to the episode of the CBS soap opera "Dallas" that erased the death of Bobby Ewing (Patrick Duffy), which turns out to be a dream of Pamela Ewing (Victoria Principal).

Question: were there any guest stars on the show?

Answer: Yes, Patrick Duffy, Victoria Principal, Jack Perkins, Will Sasso, and Joey Slotnick.

Da Boom [SEP] Introduction

The episode featured guest performances by Patrick Duffy, Victoria Principal, Jack Perkins, Will Sasso, and Joey Slotnick along with several recurring voice actors for the series. This is the first episode that aired to feature Mila Kunis as the voice of Meg Griffin.


Context: when was it released?

Context: It was aired on December 26, 1999.

Context: is this a cartoon?

Context: Yes, it is an animated comedy series.

Context: who are the characters?

Context: when did the first episode air?

Context: January 31, 1999

Context: were there any guest stars on the show?

Context: Yes, Patrick Duffy, Victoria Principal, Jack Perkins, Will Sasso, and Joey Slotnick.

Question: who is the producer?

Answer: Fuzzy Door Productions

Explanation: Family Guy is an American animated sitcom created by Seth MacFarlane for the Fox Broadcasting Company that debuted on January 31, 1999. The series is produced by Fuzzy Door Productions and 20th Television and syndicated by 20th Television.

Family Guy [SEP] Introduction


Context: when was it released?

Context: It was aired on December 26, 1999.

Context: is this a cartoon?

Context: Yes, it is an animated comedy series.

Context: who are the characters?

Context: when did the first episode air?

Context: January 31, 1999

Context: were there any guest stars on the show?

Context: who is the producer?

Context: Fuzzy Door Productions

Question: on which channel is this shown?

Answer: Fox

Da Boom [SEP] Introduction


Context: when was it released?

Context: It was aired on December 26, 1999.

Context: is this a cartoon?

Context: Yes, it is an animated comedy series.

Context: who are the characters?

Context: when did the first episode air?

Context: January 31, 1999

Context: were there any guest stars on the show?

Context: who is the producer?

Context: Fuzzy Door Productions

Context: on which channel is this shown?

Context: Fox

Question: who is the director?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Da Boom [SEP] Introduction


Context: when was it released?

Context: It was aired on December 26, 1999.

Context: is this a cartoon?

Context: Yes, it is an animated comedy series.

Context: who are the characters?

Context: when did the first episode air?

Context: January 31, 1999

Context: were there any guest stars on the show?

Context: who is the producer?

Context: Fuzzy Door Productions

Context: on which channel is this shown?

Context: Fox

Context: who is the director?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: how was the original episode received?

Answer: Overall it received positive reviews.

Explanation: The episode received positive reviews

Da Boom [SEP] Reception

The episode received positive reviews. Ahsan Haque of IGN rated the episode a 10/10, saying "Overall, this episode easily ranks as one of the best episodes in the series. Almost every joke succeeds, and the far-fetched alternate reality storyline thoroughly entertains. Despite the fact that all of the events in the episode are revealed to be a dream, it doesn't take away from the high degree of amusement provided." Tom Eames of entertainment website "Digital Spy" placed the episode at number sixteen on his listing of the best "Family Guy" episodes in order of "yukyukyuks" and described it as "classic bonkers Family Guy".


Context: when was it released?

Context: It was aired on December 26, 1999.

Context: is this a cartoon?

Context: Yes, it is an animated comedy series.

Context: who are the characters?

Context: when did the first episode air?

Context: January 31, 1999

Context: were there any guest stars on the show?

Context: who is the producer?

Context: Fuzzy Door Productions

Context: on which channel is this shown?

Context: Fox

Context: who is the director?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how was the original episode received?

Context: Overall it received positive reviews.

Question: who were the critics?

Answer: Ahsan Haque of IGN and Tom Eames of "Digital Spy".

Explanation: Ahsan Haque of IGN rated the episode a 10/10, saying "Overall, this episode easily ranks as one of the best episodes in the series. Almost every joke succeeds, and the far-fetched alternate reality storyline thoroughly entertains. Despite the fact that all of the events in the episode are revealed to be a dream, it doesn't take away from the high degree of amusement provided." Tom Eames of entertainment website "Digital Spy" placed the episode at number sixteen on his listing of the best "Family Guy" episodes in order of "yukyukyuks" and described it as "classic bonkers Family Guy". He added that the episode was "potentially the first time fans realised this wasn't just a "Simpsons" ripoff."

Da Boom [SEP] Reception


Context: when was it released?

Context: It was aired on December 26, 1999.

Context: is this a cartoon?

Context: Yes, it is an animated comedy series.

Context: who are the characters?

Context: when did the first episode air?

Context: January 31, 1999

Context: were there any guest stars on the show?

Context: who is the producer?

Context: Fuzzy Door Productions

Context: on which channel is this shown?

Context: Fox

Context: who is the director?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how was the original episode received?

Context: Overall it received positive reviews.

Context: who were the critics?

Context: Ahsan Haque of IGN and Tom Eames of "Digital Spy".

Question: is the show still live?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Da Boom [SEP] Reception


Context: when was it released?

Context: It was aired on December 26, 1999.

Context: is this a cartoon?

Context: Yes, it is an animated comedy series.

Context: who are the characters?

Context: when did the first episode air?

Context: January 31, 1999

Context: were there any guest stars on the show?

Context: who is the producer?

Context: Fuzzy Door Productions

Context: on which channel is this shown?

Context: Fox

Context: who is the director?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how was the original episode received?

Context: Overall it received positive reviews.

Context: who were the critics?

Context: is the show still live?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: how many seasons are there in total?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Da Boom [SEP] Reception


Context: when was it released?

Context: It was aired on December 26, 1999.

Context: is this a cartoon?

Context: Yes, it is an animated comedy series.

Context: who are the characters?

Context: when did the first episode air?

Context: January 31, 1999

Context: were there any guest stars on the show?

Context: who is the producer?

Context: Fuzzy Door Productions

Context: on which channel is this shown?

Context: Fox

Context: who is the director?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how was the original episode received?

Context: Overall it received positive reviews.

Context: who were the critics?

Context: is the show still live?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how many seasons are there in total?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: who is the creator of this show?

Answer: Seth MacFarlane

Family Guy [SEP] Introduction


Context: when was it released?

Context: It was aired on December 26, 1999.

Context: is this a cartoon?

Context: Yes, it is an animated comedy series.

Context: who are the characters?

Context: when did the first episode air?

Context: January 31, 1999

Context: were there any guest stars on the show?

Context: who is the producer?

Context: Fuzzy Door Productions

Context: on which channel is this shown?

Context: Fox

Context: who is the director?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how was the original episode received?

Context: Overall it received positive reviews.

Context: who were the critics?

Context: is the show still live?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how many seasons are there in total?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is the creator of this show?

Context: Seth MacFarlane

Question: has the show won any awards?

Answer: The show and its cast have been nominated for 27 Emmy Awards, with 8 wins.

Family Guy [SEP] Awards

"Family Guy" and its cast have been nominated for 27 Emmy Awards, with 8 wins. MacFarlane won the Outstanding Voice-Over Performance award for his performance as Stewie; Murphy and MacFarlane won the Outstanding Music and Lyrics award for the song "You Got a Lot to See" from the episode "Brian Wallows and Peter's Swallows"; Steven Fonti won the Outstanding Individual Achievement in Animation award for his storyboard work in the episode "No Chris Left Behind"; and Greg Colton won the Outstanding Individual Achievement in Animation award for his storyboard work in the episode "Road to the Multiverse". The show was nominated for eleven Annie Awards, and won three times, twice in 2006 and once in 2008.


Question: when did slender man the movie come out

Answer: August 10, 2018

Explanation:
Slender Man is a 2018 American supernatural horror film directed by Sylvain White and written by David Birke, based on the character of the same name. The film stars Joey King, Julia Goldani Telles, Jaz Sinclair, Annalise Basso, Alex Fitzalan, and Taylor Richardson, with Javier Botet as the title character.

Development of the film began in May 2016, with Birke hired to write the script and much of the cast signing on a year later. Filming took place in Massachusetts in June and July 2017.

Released in the United States on August 10, 2018, the film grossed over $51 million worldwide and received generally negative reviews from critics. For her performance, Sinclair was nominated for the Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Supporting Actress.

Slender Man (film) [SEP] Introduction


Context:
when did slender man the movie come out
August 10, 2018

Question: was the movie based on any incident?

Answer: No - Slender Man  is a fictional supernatural character

Slender Man [SEP] Introduction

The Slender Man (also spelled Slenderman) is a fictional supernatural character that originated as a creepypasta Internet meme created by Something Awful forums user Eric Knudsen (also known as "Victor Surge") in 2009. He is depicted as a thin, unnaturally tall humanoid with a featureless head and face, wearing a black suit. Stories of the Slender Man commonly feature him stalking, abducting or traumatizing people, particularly children. The Slender Man is not confined to a single narrative but appears in many disparate works of fiction, typically composed online. Fiction relating to the Slender Man encompasses many media, including literature, art and video series such as "Marble Hornets", wherein he is known as The Operator.


Context: when did slender man the movie come out

Context: August 10, 2018

Context: was the movie based on any incident?

Context: No - Slender Man  is a fictional supernatural character

Question: could you please describe him?

Answer: Thin, tall humanoid with a featureless head and face, wearing a black suit.

Slender Man [SEP] Introduction


Context: when did slender man the movie come out

Context: August 10, 2018

Context: was the movie based on any incident?

Context: could you please describe him?

Context: Thin, tall humanoid with a featureless head and face, wearing a black suit.

Question: by whom was it developed?

Answer: Eric Knudsen

Slender Man [SEP] Introduction


Context: when did slender man the movie come out

Context: August 10, 2018

Context: was the movie based on any incident?

Context: could you please describe him?

Context: by whom was it developed?

Context: Eric Knudsen

Question: is it related to any stabbing incident?

Answer: Slender man is not related to any stabbing incident. However, Slender Man readers were connected to several violent acts, particularly stabbing of a 12-year-old girl in Waukesha, Wisconsin.

Slender Man [SEP] Introduction

The character has appeared in the video game "" and its successor "", as well as inspiring the Enderman in "Minecraft". He has also appeared in a , where he was portrayed by Doug Jones, and the film "Slender Man", where he was portrayed by Javier Botet. Beginning in 2014, a moral panic occurred over the Slender Man after readers of his fiction were connected to several violent acts, particularly a near-fatal stabbing of a 12-year-old girl in Waukesha, Wisconsin.


Context: when did slender man the movie come out

Context: August 10, 2018

Context: was the movie based on any incident?

Context: could you please describe him?

Context: by whom was it developed?

Context: Eric Knudsen

Context: is it related to any stabbing incident?

Context: Slender man is not related to any stabbing incident. However, Slender Man readers were connected to several violent acts, particularly stabbing of a 12-year-old girl in Waukesha, Wisconsin.

Question: where is the latter place located?

Answer: Wisconsin, United States.

Waukesha, Wisconsin [SEP] Introduction

Waukesha () is a city in and the county seat of Waukesha County, Wisconsin, United States. It is part of the Milwaukee metropolitan area. Its population was 70,718 at the 2010 census. The city is adjacent to the Village of Waukesha. I-94, U.S. 18, WIS-59, WIS-164, and WIS-318 creates a beltway bypass around Downtown Waukesha.