Context:
what is si tjonat?
a likely lost 1929 bandit film
who was the director?
Nelson Wong
who is the main character?
Tjonat
what is his role?
bandit
did the film receive a good reception?
Reviews were mixed.
where does the director belongs to?
Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia).
any other film of his career?
"Fatima"
when was it released?
1938

Question: who played the role of the main character?

Answer: Roekiah

Fatima (1938 film) [SEP] Plot

Fatima (Roekiah) is in love with Idris (Rd Mochtar), the son of a poor fisherman on the island of Motaro. One day, the rich youth Ali (ET Effendi) comes to the island and tries to steal Fatima's heart. She, however, is unwilling to receive him and gives his gifts to Idris, so that the latter can sell them. Ultimately it is revealed that Ali is the leader of a gang, and the police trace him through a stolen ring he had given Fatima.


Context: what is si tjonat?

Context: a likely lost 1929 bandit film

Context: who was the director?

Context: Nelson Wong

Context: who is the main character?

Context: Tjonat

Context: what is his role?

Context: bandit

Context: did the film receive a good reception?

Context: Reviews were mixed.

Context: where does the director belongs to?

Context: Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia).

Context: any other film of his career?

Context: "Fatima"

Context: when was it released?

Context: who played the role of the main character?

Context: Roekiah

Question: did this person go for any partnership?

Answer: Yes. with her co-star Rd Mochtar.

Roekiah [SEP] Partnership with Rd Mochtar

In 1937 Roekiah made her first film appearance as the leading lady in Albert Balink's "Terang Boelan" ("Full Moon"). She and her co-star Rd Mochtar played two lovers who elope so that Roekiah's character need not marry an opium smuggler; Kartolo also had a small role. The film was a commercial success, earning over 200,000 Straits dollars during its international release; the Indonesian film historian Misbach Yusa Biran credited Roekiah as the "dynamite" which led to this positive reception. Despite the success of "Terang Boelan", its production company Algemeen Nederlandsch Indisch Filmsyndicaat stopped all work on fiction films. Now jobless and depressed after the death of her mother, according to journalist W.


Context: what is si tjonat?

Context: a likely lost 1929 bandit film

Context: who was the director?

Context: Nelson Wong

Context: who is the main character?

Context: Tjonat

Context: what is his role?

Context: bandit

Context: did the film receive a good reception?

Context: Reviews were mixed.

Context: where does the director belongs to?

Context: Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia).

Context: any other film of his career?

Context: "Fatima"

Context: when was it released?

Context: Roekiah

Context: did this person go for any partnership?

Context: Yes. with her co-star Rd Mochtar.

Question: any appreciation or honor received by her?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what is si tjonat?

Context: a likely lost 1929 bandit film

Context: who was the director?

Context: Nelson Wong

Context: who is the main character?

Context: Tjonat

Context: what is his role?

Context: bandit

Context: did the film receive a good reception?

Context: Reviews were mixed.

Context: where does the director belongs to?

Context: Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia).

Context: any other film of his career?

Context: "Fatima"

Context: when was it released?

Context: Roekiah

Context: did this person go for any partnership?

Context: Yes. with her co-star Rd Mochtar.

Context: any appreciation or honor received by her?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what was the above partnership about?

Answer: Their partnership was based on films.


Question: is the amazing spider man part of the marvel cinematic universe

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Marvel Cinematic Universe [SEP] Introduction

The Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) is an American media franchise and shared universe centered on a series of superhero films, independently produced by Marvel Studios and based on characters that appear in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The franchise includes comic books, short films, television series, and digital series. The shared universe, much like the original Marvel Universe in comic books, was established by crossing over common plot elements, settings, cast, and characters. The first MCU film is "Iron Man" (2008), which began the films of culminating in the crossover film "The Avengers" (2012). began with "Iron Man 3" (2013) and concluded with "Ant-Man" (2015).


Context: is the amazing spider man part of the marvel cinematic universe

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is this universe?

Answer: An American media franchise and shared universe centered on a series of superhero films

Explanation: The Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) is an American media franchise and shared universe centered on a series of superhero films,


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this universe?

Context: An American media franchise and shared universe centered on a series of superhero films

Question: who are the creators of this universe?

Answer: Marvel Studios

Explanation: The Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) is an American media franchise and shared universe centered on a series of superhero films, independently produced by Marvel Studios


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this universe?

Context: who are the creators of this universe?

Context: Marvel Studios

Question: what are some fictional characters created by them?

Answer: Iron Man, X-Men and Spider-Man

Explanation: X-Men and Spider-Man

Marvel Studios [SEP] Introduction

Marvel Studios, LLC (originally known as Marvel Films from 1993 to 1996) is an American film and television studio that is a subsidiary of The Walt Disney Studios. Marvel Studios is known for the production of the Marvel Cinematic Universe films, based on characters that appear in Marvel Comics publications. Marvel Studios has released 23 films since 2008 within the Marvel Cinematic Universe, from "Iron Man" (2008) to "" (2019). These films all share continuity with each other, along with the One-Shots produced by the studio and the television shows produced by Marvel Television. In addition to the Marvel Cinematic Universe, Marvel Studios was also involved with the production of other Marvel-character film franchises that have exceeded $1 billion in North American box office revenue: the X-Men and Spider-Man multi-film franchises.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this universe?

Context: who are the creators of this universe?

Context: Marvel Studios

Context: what are some fictional characters created by them?

Context: Iron Man, X-Men and Spider-Man

Question: do they have any theme parks in hong kong?

Answer: Yes, a new Marvel-themed area inspired by the MCU to Hong Kong Disneyland has been added

Marvel Cinematic Universe [SEP] Hong Kong Disneyland

In March 2018, The Walt Disney Company announced a new Marvel-themed area inspired by the MCU to Hong Kong Disneyland and a new attraction where guests team up with Ant-Man and the Wasp, to join Iron Man Experience. Inspired by "Ant-Man and the Wasp", is an enclosed interactive dark ride that sees guests use laser powered weapons to team up with Ant-Man and the Wasp to defeat Arnim Zola and his army of Hydra swarm bots. Ant Man and the Wasp: Nano Battle! replaces the Buzz Lightyear Astro Blasters ride, and opened on March 31, 2019.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this universe?

Context: who are the creators of this universe?

Context: Marvel Studios

Context: Iron Man, X-Men and Spider-Man

Context: do they have any theme parks in hong kong?

Context: Yes, a new Marvel-themed area inspired by the MCU to Hong Kong Disneyland has been added

Question: what are some of the online platforms where the movies are distributed?

Answer: Netflix, Hulu

Explanation: Netflix, Amazon

Marvel Cinematic Universe [SEP] Netflix

By October 2013, Marvel was preparing four drama series and a miniseries, totaling 60 episodes, to present to video on demand services and cable providers, with Netflix, Amazon, and WGN America expressing interest. In November 2013, Disney was set to provide Netflix with live-action series based on Daredevil, Jessica Jones, Iron Fist, and Luke Cage, leading up to a miniseries based on the Defenders. Disney CEO Bob Iger stated that Netflix was chosen to air the shows, "when Disney realized it could use the streaming service as a way to grow the popularity of the characters". He added that, if the characters prove popular, they could become feature films.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this universe?

Context: who are the creators of this universe?

Context: Marvel Studios

Context: Iron Man, X-Men and Spider-Man

Context: what are some of the online platforms where the movies are distributed?

Context: Netflix, Hulu

Question: what is the former?

Answer: An American technology and media services provider and production company

Netflix [SEP] Introduction

Netflix, Inc. is an American technology and media services provider and production company headquartered in Los Gatos, California. Netflix was founded in 1997 by Reed Hastings and Marc Randolph in Scotts Valley, California. The company's primary business is its subscription-based streaming service which offers online streaming of a library of films and television series, including those produced in-house. As of April 2020, Netflix had over 193 million paid subscriptions worldwide, including 73 million in the United States. It is available worldwide except in the following: mainland China (due to local restrictions), Syria, North Korea, and Crimea (due to U.S. sanctions).


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this universe?

Context: who are the creators of this universe?

Context: Marvel Studios

Context: Iron Man, X-Men and Spider-Man

Context: Netflix, Hulu

Context: what is the former?

Context: An American technology and media services provider and production company

Question: did any other company offer to acquire them?

Answer: Blockbuster

Explanation: Blockbuster

Netflix [SEP] Membership fee, Blockbuster acquisition offer, growth start

Netflix introduced the monthly subscription concept in September 1999, and then dropped the single-rental model in early 2000. Since that time (see Technical details of Netflix), the company has built its reputation on the business model of flat-fee unlimited rentals without due dates, late fees, shipping and handling fees, or per-title rental fees. In 2000, when Netflix had just about 300,000 subscribers and relied on the U.S. Postal Service for the delivery of their DVDs, their losses would total $57 million and offered to be acquired by Blockbuster for $50 million. They proposed that Netflix, which would be renamed as Blockbuster.com, would handle the online business, while Blockbuster would take care of the DVDs, making them less dependent on the U.S.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this universe?

Context: who are the creators of this universe?

Context: Marvel Studios

Context: Iron Man, X-Men and Spider-Man

Context: Netflix, Hulu

Context: what is the former?

Context: did any other company offer to acquire them?

Context: Blockbuster

Question: what are the membership fees?

Answer: The HD subscription plan historically cost US$7.99

Netflix [SEP] Services

Netflix service plans are currently divided into three price tiers; the lowest offers standard definition streaming on a single device, the second allows high definition streaming on two devices simultaneously, and the "Platinum" tier allows simultaneous streaming on up to four devices, and 4K streaming on supported devices and Internet connections. The HD subscription plan historically cost US$7.99; in April 2014, Netflix announced that it would raise the price of this plan to $9.99 for new subscribers, but that existing customers would be grandfathered under this older price until May 2016, after which they could downgrade to the SD-only tier at the same price, or pay the higher fee for continued high definition access.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this universe?

Context: who are the creators of this universe?

Context: Marvel Studios

Context: Iron Man, X-Men and Spider-Man

Context: Netflix, Hulu

Context: what is the former?

Context: Blockbuster

Context: what are the membership fees?

Context: The HD subscription plan historically cost US$7.99

Question: has the company been accused of trying to avoid taxes?

Answer: According to a blog post by the Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy, Netflix reported its largest ever profit in the US for 2018, but paid nothing in federal or state tax.

Netflix [SEP] Tax avoidance

According to a blog post by the Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy, Netflix reported its largest ever profit in the US for 2018, but paid nothing in federal or state tax. The explanation is that US Tax law allows companies to claim tax credit on foreign earnings and thus avoid double taxation. U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders has criticized Netflix for this both on Twitter and at a Fox News town hall event on April 15, 2019. A spokesperson from Netflix has addressed such claims as "inaccurate", but no evidence has been provided that Netflix did pay any state or federal taxes.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this universe?

Context: who are the creators of this universe?

Context: Marvel Studios

Context: Iron Man, X-Men and Spider-Man

Context: Netflix, Hulu

Context: what is the former?

Context: Blockbuster

Context: what are the membership fees?

Context: has the company been accused of trying to avoid taxes?

Context: According to a blog post by the Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy, Netflix reported its largest ever profit in the US for 2018, but paid nothing in federal or state tax.

Question: when was the studio mentioned earlier founded?

Answer: August 1996

Explanation: August 1996

Marvel Studios [SEP] Marvel Studios

In August 1996, Marvel created Marvel Studios, an incorporation of Marvel Films, due to the sale of New World Communications Group, Inc., Marvel's fellow Andrews Group subsidiary in film and television stations, to News Corporation/Fox. Filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission to raise money to finance the new corporation, Marvel, Isaac Perlmutter's Zib, Inc. and Avi Arad sold Toy Biz stocks, which Marvel had started and took public in February 1995. Toy Biz filed an offering of 7.5 million shares with a closing price of $20.125 at the time, making the offering worth approximately $150 million. Toy Biz sought to sell 1 million shares, and Marvel sought to sell 2.5 million shares.


Question: who died in real life from the sopranos

Answer: James Gandolfini

James Gandolfini [SEP] Death

Gandolfini died suddenly at the age of 51 in Rome on June 19, 2013. He was expected to travel to Sicily a few days later to receive an award at the Taormina Film Fest. After he and his family had spent the day sightseeing in the sweltering heat, his 14-year-old son Michael discovered him unconscious at around 10 p.m. on the bathroom floor at the Boscolo Exedra Hotel. Michael called reception, who in turn called emergency paramedics. Gandolfini arrived at the hospital at 10:40 p.m. and was pronounced dead 20 minutes later. An autopsy confirmed that he had died of a heart attack.


Context:
who died in real life from the sopranos
James Gandolfini

Question: who is he?

Answer: He was an American actor and producer.

James Gandolfini [SEP] Introduction

James Joseph Gandolfini Jr. (; September 18, 1961 – June 19, 2013) was an American actor and producer. He is best known for his role as Tony Soprano, the Italian-American crime boss in HBO's television series "The Sopranos", for which he won three Emmy Awards, three Screen Actors Guild Awards, and one Golden Globe Award. Gandolfini's performance as Tony Soprano is widely regarded as among the greatest performances in television history. His notable film roles include mob henchman Virgil in "True Romance" (1993), Lt. Bobby Dougherty in "Crimson Tide" (1995), Colonel Winter in "The Last Castle" (2001) and Mayor of New York in "The Taking of Pelham 123" (2009).


Context:
who died in real life from the sopranos
James Gandolfini
who is he?
He was an American actor and producer.

Question: when did he begin his career?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

James Gandolfini [SEP] Early acting career (1983–1999)

After graduating from Rutgers and acting school, Gandolfini worked various jobs in Manhattan while acting in small-budget films. He made his Broadway theatre debut in the production of "A Streetcar Named Desire" as Steve Hubbell. He also appeared in the 1995 Broadway production of "On the Waterfront" as Charley Malloy. His first film role was in a 1989 New York University student film titled "Eddy". One of his earlier major film roles was that of Virgil, a brutal mob enforcer, in the romantic thriller "True Romance" (1993). Gandolifini stated that one of his major inspirations for his character was an old friend of his who was a hitman.


Context:
who died in real life from the sopranos
James Gandolfini
who is he?
He was an American actor and producer.
when did he begin his career?
UNANSWERABLE

Question: can you mention some of his works?

Answer: "The Sopranos", "True Romance" and "Crimson Tide"

Explanation:
James Joseph Gandolfini Jr. (; September 18, 1961 – June 19, 2013) was an American actor and producer. He is best known for his role as Tony Soprano, the Italian-American crime boss in HBO's television series "The Sopranos", for which he won three Emmy Awards, three Screen Actors Guild Awards, and one Golden Globe Award. Gandolfini's performance as Tony Soprano is widely regarded as among the greatest performances in television history.

His notable film roles include mob henchman Virgil in "True Romance" (1993), Lt. Bobby Dougherty in "Crimson Tide" (1995), Colonel Winter in "The Last Castle" (2001) and Mayor of New York in "The Taking of Pelham 123" (2009).

James Gandolfini [SEP] Introduction


Context: who died in real life from the sopranos

Context: James Gandolfini

Context: who is he?

Context: He was an American actor and producer.

Context: when did he begin his career?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you mention some of his works?

Context: "The Sopranos", "True Romance" and "Crimson Tide"

Question: what response did the former work receive from the viewers?

Answer: It has been hailed by many critics as the greatest and most groundbreaking television series of all time; the writing, acting, and directing have often been singled out for praise.

The Sopranos [SEP] Critical response

"The Sopranos" has been hailed by many critics as the greatest and most groundbreaking television series of all time. The writing, acting, and directing have often been singled out for praise. The show has also received considerable attention from critics and journalists for its technical merit, music selections, cinematography, and willingness to deal with difficult and controversial subjects including crime, family, gender roles, mental illness, and American and Italian-American culture. "The Sopranos" is credited for creating a new era in the mafia genre deviating from the traditional dramatized image of the gangster in favor of a simpler, more accurate reflection of ordinary day-to-day mob life in a suburb.


Context: who died in real life from the sopranos

Context: James Gandolfini

Context: who is he?

Context: He was an American actor and producer.

Context: when did he begin his career?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you mention some of his works?

Context: what response did the former work receive from the viewers?

Context: It has been hailed by many critics as the greatest and most groundbreaking television series of all time; the writing, acting, and directing have often been singled out for praise.

Question: what is the storyline?

Answer: It follows Tony Soprano, a New Jersey-based Italian-American mobster, who tries to balance his family life with his role as boss of the Soprano family.

Explanation: Set in New Jersey and New York City between 1999 and 2007, the series follows Tony Soprano, a New Jersey-based Italian-American mobster, who tries to balance his family life with his role as boss of the Soprano family. Suffering from panic attacks, Tony engages in therapy sessions with psychiatrist Jennifer Melfi off and on throughout the series. Tony eventually finds himself at odds with his uncle Junior, his wife Carmela, other mobsters within the Soprano family, and the New York City-based Lupertazzi family, putting his life at risk.

The Sopranos [SEP] Premise


Context: who died in real life from the sopranos

Context: James Gandolfini

Context: who is he?

Context: He was an American actor and producer.

Context: when did he begin his career?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you mention some of his works?

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: It follows Tony Soprano, a New Jersey-based Italian-American mobster, who tries to balance his family life with his role as boss of the Soprano family.

Question: who played the role of the protagonist?

Answer: James Gandolfini

Tony Soprano [SEP] Introduction

Anthony John Soprano Sr. (born 1959) is a fictional character and the protagonist in the HBO television drama series "The Sopranos" (1999–2007), portrayed by James Gandolfini. Usually referred to as Tony, the Italian-American character was conceived by "The Sopranos" creator and showrunner David Chase, who was also largely responsible for the character's story arc throughout the show's six seasons. Gandolfini was ultimately cast in the role ahead of several other actors including Steven Van Zandt and Michael Rispoli. The character is loosely based on real-life New Jersey mobster Vincent "Vinny Ocean" Palermo, a former "caporegime" ("capo") and ""de facto"" boss of the DeCavalcante crime family.


Context: who died in real life from the sopranos

Context: James Gandolfini

Context: who is he?

Context: He was an American actor and producer.

Context: when did he begin his career?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you mention some of his works?

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: who played the role of the protagonist?

Context: James Gandolfini

Question: who did the soundtrack?

Answer: The show's opening theme is written by, remixed and performed by British band Alabama 3.

The Sopranos [SEP] Music

"The Sopranos" is noted for its eclectic music selections and has received considerable critical attention for its effective use of previously recorded songs. Chase personally selected all of the show's music with producer Martin Bruestle and music editor Kathryn Dayak, sometimes also consulting Steven Van Zandt. The music was usually selected once the production and editing of an episode was completed, but on occasion sequences were filmed to match preselected pieces of music. The show's opening theme is "Woke Up This Morning" (Chosen One Mix), written by, remixed and performed by British band Alabama 3. With few exceptions, a different song plays over the closing credits of each episode.


Context: who died in real life from the sopranos

Context: James Gandolfini

Context: who is he?

Context: He was an American actor and producer.

Context: when did he begin his career?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you mention some of his works?

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: who played the role of the protagonist?

Context: James Gandolfini

Context: who did the soundtrack?

Context: The show's opening theme is written by, remixed and performed by British band Alabama 3.

Question: when did the aforesaid second work of the producer premiered?

Answer: 1993

True Romance [SEP] Introduction

True Romance is a 1993 American romantic crime film written by Quentin Tarantino and directed by Tony Scott. The film stars Christian Slater and Patricia Arquette with an ensemble cast including James Gandolfini, Dennis Hopper, Michael Rapaport, Bronson Pinchot, Val Kilmer, Gary Oldman, Brad Pitt, and Christopher Walken. The plot follows an ex-call girl (Arquette) and her husband (Slater) on the run from the Mafia after stealing a shipment of drugs from her former pimp. Beginning life as an early script by Tarantino, the film was the first of his films to be released following the smash success of "Reservoir Dogs," and was the first screenplay by the filmmaker to not be directed by him.


Context: who died in real life from the sopranos

Context: James Gandolfini

Context: who is he?

Context: He was an American actor and producer.

Context: when did he begin his career?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you mention some of his works?

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: who played the role of the protagonist?

Context: James Gandolfini

Context: who did the soundtrack?

Context: when did the aforesaid second work of the producer premiered?

Question: what was its genre?

Answer: Romantic crime film

True Romance [SEP] Introduction


Question: where do apples grow in the united states

Answer: North America

Apple [SEP] Introduction

An apple is an edible fruit produced by an apple tree (Malus domestica). Apple trees are cultivated worldwide and are the most widely grown species in the genus "Malus". The tree originated in Central Asia, where its wild ancestor, "Malus sieversii", is still found today. Apples have been grown for thousands of years in Asia and Europe and were brought to North America by European colonists. Apples have religious and mythological significance in many cultures, including Norse, Greek, and European Christian tradition. Apple trees are large if grown from seed. Generally, apple cultivars are propagated by grafting onto rootstocks, which control the size of the resulting tree.


Context: where do apples grow in the united states

Context: North America

Question: what are apples ?

Answer: An edible fruit produced by an apple tree

Explanation: An apple is an edible fruit produced by an apple tree

Apple [SEP] Introduction


Context: North America

Context: what are apples ?

Context: An edible fruit produced by an apple tree

Question: name its wild ancestors ?

Answer: "Malus sieversii"

Apple [SEP] Wild ancestors

The original wild ancestor of "Malus domestica" was "Malus sieversii", found growing wild in the mountains of Central Asia in southern Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and northwestern China. Cultivation of the species, most likely beginning on the forested flanks of the Tian Shan mountains, progressed over a long period of time and permitted secondary introgression of genes from other species into the open-pollinated seeds. Significant exchange with "Malus sylvestris", the crabapple, resulted in current populations of apples being more related to crabapples than to the more morphologically similar progenitor "Malus sieversii". In strains without recent admixture the contribution of the latter predominates.


Context: North America

Context: what are apples ?

Context: name its wild ancestors ?

Context: "Malus sieversii"

Question: is it used in any form of art ?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Apple [SEP] Wild ancestors


Context: North America

Context: what are apples ?

Context: name its wild ancestors ?

Context: "Malus sieversii"

Context: is it used in any form of art ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: is it referred in greek mythology ?

Answer: Yes, according to Greek mythology  to throw an apple at someone was to symbolically declare one's love; and similarly, to catch it was to symbolically show one's acceptance of that love

Explanation: The apple was thus considered, in ancient Greece, sacred to Aphrodite. To throw an apple at someone was to symbolically declare one's love; and similarly, to catch it was to symbolically show one's acceptance of that love. An epigram claiming authorship by Plato states:

Apple [SEP] Greek mythology

In retaliation, she tossed a golden apple inscribed Καλλίστη ("Kalliste", sometimes transliterated "Kallisti", "For the most beautiful one"), into the wedding party. Three goddesses claimed the apple: Hera, Athena, and Aphrodite. Paris of Troy was appointed to select the recipient. After being bribed by both Hera and Athena, Aphrodite tempted him with the most beautiful woman in the world, Helen of Sparta. He awarded the apple to Aphrodite, thus indirectly causing the Trojan War. The apple was thus considered, in ancient Greece, sacred to Aphrodite. To throw an apple at someone was to symbolically declare one's love; and similarly, to catch it was to symbolically show one's acceptance of that love.


Context: North America

Context: what are apples ?

Context: name its wild ancestors ?

Context: "Malus sieversii"

Context: is it used in any form of art ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is it referred in greek mythology ?

Context: Yes, according to Greek mythology  to throw an apple at someone was to symbolically declare one's love; and similarly, to catch it was to symbolically show one's acceptance of that love

Question: name its popular uses ?

Answer: Important ingredient in many desserts, such as apple pie, apple crumble, apple crisp and apple cake, also apples are milled or pressed to produce apple juice, etc.

Explanation:
Apples are an important ingredient in many desserts, such as apple pie, apple crumble, apple crisp and apple cake. When cooked, some apple cultivars easily form a puree known as apple sauce. Apples are also made into apple butter and apple jelly. They are often baked or stewed and are also (cooked) in some meat dishes. Dried apples can be eaten or reconstituted (soaked in water, alcohol or some other liquid).

Apples are milled or pressed to produce apple juice, which may be drunk unfiltered (called apple cider in North America), or filtered. Filtered juice is often concentrated and frozen, then reconstituted later and consumed. Apple juice can be fermented to make cider (called hard cider in North America), ciderkin, and vinegar. Through distillation, various alcoholic beverages can be produced, such as applejack, Calvados, and apfelwein.

Apple [SEP] Popular uses

Apples are often eaten raw. Cultivars bred for raw consumption are termed dessert or table apples. Apples are an important ingredient in many desserts, such as apple pie, apple crumble, apple crisp and apple cake. When cooked, some apple cultivars easily form a puree known as apple sauce. Apples are also made into apple butter and apple jelly. They are often baked or stewed and are also (cooked) in some meat dishes. Dried apples can be eaten or reconstituted (soaked in water, alcohol or some other liquid). Apples are milled or pressed to produce apple juice, which may be drunk unfiltered (called apple cider in North America), or filtered.


Context: North America

Context: what are apples ?

Context: name its wild ancestors ?

Context: "Malus sieversii"

Context: is it used in any form of art ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is it referred in greek mythology ?

Context: name its popular uses ?

Context: Important ingredient in many desserts, such as apple pie, apple crumble, apple crisp and apple cake, also apples are milled or pressed to produce apple juice, etc.

Question: how is it used in research ?

Answer: Preliminary research is investigating whether apple consumption may affect the risk of some types of cancer

Explanation: Preliminary research is investigating whether apple consumption may affect the risk of some types of cancer.

Apple [SEP] Research


Context: North America

Context: what are apples ?

Context: name its wild ancestors ?

Context: "Malus sieversii"

Context: is it used in any form of art ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is it referred in greek mythology ?

Context: name its popular uses ?

Context: how is it used in research ?

Context: Preliminary research is investigating whether apple consumption may affect the risk of some types of cancer

Question: name some pest which effect this fruit ?

Answer: Codling moths and apple maggots

Apple [SEP] Pests and diseases

Other pests that affect apple trees include Codling moths and apple maggots. Young apple trees are also prone to mammal pests like mice and deer, which feed on the soft bark of the trees, especially in winter. The larvae of the apple clearwing moth (red-belted clearwing) burrow through the bark and into the phloem of apple trees, potentially causing significant damage.


Context: North America

Context: what are apples ?

Context: name its wild ancestors ?

Context: "Malus sieversii"

Context: is it used in any form of art ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is it referred in greek mythology ?

Context: name its popular uses ?

Context: how is it used in research ?

Context: name some pest which effect this fruit ?

Context: Codling moths and apple maggots

Question: what is the latter ?

Answer: It is also known as the railroad worm, is a species of fruit fly, and a pest of several types of fruits, mainly apples

Apple maggot [SEP] Introduction

The apple maggot ("Rhagoletis pomonella"), also known as the railroad worm (but distinct from the "Phrixothrix" beetle larva, also called railroad worm), is a species of fruit fly, and a pest of several types of fruits, mainly apples. This species evolved about 150 years ago through a sympatric shift from the native host hawthorn to the domesticated apple species "Malus domestica" in the northeastern United States. This fly is believed to have been accidentally spread to the western United States from the endemic eastern United States region through contaminated apples at multiple points throughout the 20th century. The apple maggot uses Batesian mimicry as a method of defense, with coloration resembling that of the forelegs and pedipalps of a jumping spider (family Salticidae).


Context: North America

Context: what are apples ?

Context: name its wild ancestors ?

Context: "Malus sieversii"

Context: is it used in any form of art ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is it referred in greek mythology ?

Context: name its popular uses ?

Context: how is it used in research ?

Context: Codling moths and apple maggots

Context: what is the latter ?

Context: It is also known as the railroad worm, is a species of fruit fly, and a pest of several types of fruits, mainly apples

Question: name some of their predators ?

Answer: "Utetes canaliculatus", "Diachasmimorpha mellea", and "Diachasma alloeum

Apple maggot [SEP] Predators

The apple maggot is not as heavily targeted by predators and parasites as other insects because for most of its lifespan it is inaccessible, living inside apples as larvae and in soil as pupae. Occasionally flies are captured by various species of spiders, such as the "Dendryphantes militaris" Hentz, which predates on flies in apple trees. Birds may feed on larvae, pupae, or adults. Some full-grown maggots leaving the apples are taken by ants. The maggot stage has other predators including several braconid wasps: "Utetes canaliculatus", "Diachasmimorpha mellea", and "Diachasma alloeum".


Question: who composed "smells like nirvana"?

Answer: "Weird Al" Yankovic.

Smells Like Nirvana [SEP] Introduction

"Smells Like Nirvana" is a parody of Nirvana's song "Smells Like Teen Spirit", written and performed by "Weird Al" Yankovic; it was released both as a single and as part of Yankovic's "Off the Deep End" album in April 1992. "Smells Like Nirvana" was written during a three-year career low for Yankovic after the financial failure of his film "UHF", but captured the quickly-rising popularity of grunge and Nirvana's success. The song was written to poke fun at the fact that many people had a hard time understanding Nirvana singer Kurt Cobain's lyrics in the original song. After being unable to contact Nirvana by conventional means, Yankovic called Cobain while the band was on the set of "Saturday Night Live", where Cobain quickly gave permission to record the parody.


Context:
who composed "smells like nirvana"?
"Weird Al" Yankovic.

Question: who is the record label for it?

Answer: Santa Monica Sound Records.

Smells Like Nirvana [SEP] Recording and lyrics

The song was recorded around January 27, 1992 at Santa Monica Sound Records, in Santa Monica, California. It was the final song recorded for the album, as Yankovic generally records the songs that will be released as singles last. Recording took between three and four days. The band worked to match the same fluctuating tempos that were in the original song; Jon Schwartz, Yankovic's drummer, noted that "the [drum] part was pretty loose. [...] Tempos were up and down. We adjusted the tempos on our song to meet the Nirvana version. It's by no means steady." Compared to previous parodies, where upwards of 20-some instruments had to be mixed together, the simpler composition of "Teen Spirit" made it much easier for the band to complete the song.


Context:
who composed "smells like nirvana"?
"Weird Al" Yankovic.
who is the record label for it?
Santa Monica Sound Records.

Question: where is the record company based?

Answer: Santa Monica, California.


Context:
who composed "smells like nirvana"?
"Weird Al" Yankovic.
who is the record label for it?
Santa Monica Sound Records.
where is the record company based?
Santa Monica, California.

Question: is "smells like nirvana" an album or a song?

Answer: A song.

Explanation: "Smells Like Nirvana" is a parody of Nirvana's song "Smells Like Teen Spirit", written and performed by "Weird Al" Yankovic; it was released both as a single and as part of Yankovic's "Off the Deep End" album in April 1992.

Smells Like Nirvana [SEP] Introduction


Context: who composed "smells like nirvana"?

Context: "Weird Al" Yankovic.

Context: who is the record label for it?

Context: Santa Monica Sound Records.

Context: where is the record company based?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: is "smells like nirvana" an album or a song?

Context: A song.

Question: who is the video choregrapher of its music video?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Smells Like Nirvana [SEP] Introduction


Context: who composed "smells like nirvana"?

Context: "Weird Al" Yankovic.

Context: who is the record label for it?

Context: Santa Monica Sound Records.

Context: where is the record company based?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: A song.

Context: who is the video choregrapher of its music video?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: when did the song start its recording?

Answer: The song was recorded around January 27, 1992 .


Context: who composed "smells like nirvana"?

Context: "Weird Al" Yankovic.

Context: who is the record label for it?

Context: Santa Monica Sound Records.

Context: where is the record company based?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: A song.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did the song start its recording?

Context: The song was recorded around January 27, 1992 .

Question: and when was the song released?

Answer: 2 April, 1992.

Smells Like Nirvana [SEP] Release

The single for "Smells Like Nirvana" was released on April 2, 1992, while the album containing it, "Off the Deep End", saw its release on April 14, 1992. The single charted on several "Billboard" charts, making it Yankovic's most successful single since his single "Eat It", which charted in 1984. The song debuted on the "Billboard" Hot 100 on April 25, 1992. It peaked at number 35 and remained on the chart for two weeks. The single also charted on the Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks, also peaking at number 35 and remaining for two weeks. The single was also popular in the other countries.


Context: who composed "smells like nirvana"?

Context: "Weird Al" Yankovic.

Context: who is the record label for it?

Context: Santa Monica Sound Records.

Context: where is the record company based?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: A song.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did the song start its recording?

Context: and when was the song released?

Context: 2 April, 1992.

Question: describe a few of its legacies?

Answer: It finds reference in an episode of  "The Simpsons" show.

Explanation: In "The Simpsons" episode "That '90s Show", set primarily in flashback to the 1990s, Homer Simpson is shown creating one of the first grunge bands while trying to cope with Marge's infidelity; the band, called "Sadgasm", becomes highly popular. At one point, Homer writes a new song called "Shave Me"—itself a loose parody of Nirvana's real single "Rape Me". Homer's song is then parodied as "Brainfreeze" in both song and video by "Weird Al" Yankovic, who voices himself. Homer takes Yankovic's parody as a sign that his band has become successful, but his depressed state after breaking up with Marge leaves him unable to enjoy the song's humor; he gloomily bemoans, "He who is tired of Weird Al, is tired of life". The sequence of events was written to parallel much of the history of "Smells Like Nirvana", including Kurt Cobain's reaction to the parody.

Smells Like Nirvana [SEP] Legacy

After Cobain died by suicide in 1994, Yankovic and his band were hesitant to play the extremely popular "Smells Like Nirvana" during live shows. For several months after Cobain's death, Yankovic would first perform a somber tribute to Cobain prior to playing the song itself. Shortly after Cobain's death, Yankovic was scheduled to play a show in Seattle, where Nirvana first became famous. Due to this connection, Yankovic was hesitant to perform the spoof, as he worried about how the audience might react to the parody. However, Yankovic was urged by journalists to go through with the performance, as they said that the song would be "cathartic" for the area.


Context: who composed "smells like nirvana"?

Context: "Weird Al" Yankovic.

Context: who is the record label for it?

Context: Santa Monica Sound Records.

Context: where is the record company based?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: A song.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did the song start its recording?

Context: and when was the song released?

Context: 2 April, 1992.

Context: describe a few of its legacies?

Context: It finds reference in an episode of  "The Simpsons" show.

Question: what are the idioms associated with above mentioned show?

Answer: Yes, idioms like "cheese-eating surrender monkeys" and "Kids, you tried your best and you failed miserably. The lesson is never try".

Explanation: Groundskeeper Willie's description of the French as "cheese-eating surrender monkeys" was used by "National Review" columnist Jonah Goldberg in 2003, after France's opposition to the proposed invasion of Iraq. The phrase quickly spread to other journalists. "" and "embiggen", words used in "Lisa the Iconoclast", have since appeared in the Dictionary.com's 21st Century Lexicon, and scientific journals respectively. "Kwyjibo", a fake Scrabble word invented by Bart in "Bart the Genius", was used as one of the aliases of the creator of the Melissa worm. "I, for one, welcome our new insect overlords", was used by Kent Brockman in "Deep Space Homer" and has become a snowclone, with variants of the utterance used to express obsequious submission. It has been used in media, such as "New Scientist" magazine. The dismissive term "Meh", believed to have been popularized by the show, entered the Collins English Dictionary in 2008. Other words credited as stemming from the show include "yoink" and

The Simpsons [SEP] Idioms

A number of neologisms that originated on "The Simpsons" have entered popular vernacular. Mark Liberman, director of the Linguistic Data Consortium, remarked, ""The Simpsons" has apparently taken over from Shakespeare and the Bible as our culture's greatest source of idioms, catchphrases and sundry other textual allusions." The most famous catchphrase is Homer's annoyed grunt: "D'oh!" So ubiquitous is the expression that it is now listed in the "Oxford English Dictionary", but without the apostrophe. Dan Castellaneta says he borrowed the phrase from James Finlayson, an actor in many Laurel and Hardy comedies, who pronounced it in a more elongated and whining tone.


Context: who composed "smells like nirvana"?

Context: "Weird Al" Yankovic.

Context: who is the record label for it?

Context: Santa Monica Sound Records.

Context: where is the record company based?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: A song.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did the song start its recording?

Context: and when was the song released?

Context: 2 April, 1992.

Context: describe a few of its legacies?

Context: what are the idioms associated with above mentioned show?

Context: Yes, idioms like "cheese-eating surrender monkeys" and "Kids, you tried your best and you failed miserably. The lesson is never try".

Question: what was the racial controversy the show had?

Answer: The stereotypical nature of the character Apu Nahasapeemapetilon .

The Simpsons [SEP] Race controversy

The stereotypical nature of the character Apu Nahasapeemapetilon has long been the subject of controversy. This was particularly highlighted by Indian-American comedian Hari Kondabolu's 2017 documentary "The Problem with Apu". In the film, Kondabolu states that as a child he was a fan of "The Simpsons" and liked Apu, but he now finds the character's stereotypical nature troublesome. Defenders of the character responded that the show is built on comical stereotypes, with creator Matt Groening saying, "that's the nature of cartooning." He added that he was "proud of what we do on the show", and "it's a time in our culture where people love to pretend they're offended".


Context: who composed "smells like nirvana"?

Context: "Weird Al" Yankovic.

Context: who is the record label for it?

Context: Santa Monica Sound Records.

Context: where is the record company based?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: A song.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did the song start its recording?

Context: and when was the song released?

Context: 2 April, 1992.

Context: describe a few of its legacies?

Context: what was the racial controversy the show had?

Context: The stereotypical nature of the character Apu Nahasapeemapetilon .

Question: did the show foreshadow any actual events?

Answer: Yes, a number of events like the  billionaire Donald Trump being President of the United States at one time and leaving the nation broke have been mentioned in it.

The Simpsons [SEP] Foreshadowing of actual events

"The Simpsons" has gained notoriety for jokes that eventually became reality. Perhaps the most famous example comes from the episode "Bart to the Future", which mentions billionaire Donald Trump having been President of the United States at one time and leaving the nation broke. The episode first aired in 2000, sixteen years before Trump was elected. Another episode, "When You Dish Upon a Star", lampooned 20th Century Fox as a division of The Walt Disney Company. Nineteen years later, Disney purchased Fox. Other examples of "The Simpsons" predicting the future include the introduction of the Smartwatch, video chat services, autocorrection technology, and Lady Gaga's acrobatic performance at the Super Bowl LI halftime show.


Context: who composed "smells like nirvana"?

Context: "Weird Al" Yankovic.

Context: who is the record label for it?

Context: Santa Monica Sound Records.

Context: where is the record company based?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: A song.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did the song start its recording?

Context: and when was the song released?

Context: 2 April, 1992.

Context: describe a few of its legacies?

Context: did the show foreshadow any actual events?

Context: Yes, a number of events like the  billionaire Donald Trump being President of the United States at one time and leaving the nation broke have been mentioned in it.

Question: any comic books on it?

Answer: Yes, there are many such comics, eg-"Simpsons Comics and Stories".

The Simpsons [SEP] Comic books

Numerous Simpson-related comic books have been released over the years. So far, nine comic book series have been published by Bongo Comics since 1993. The first comic strips based on "The Simpsons" appeared in 1991 in the magazine "Simpsons Illustrated", which was a companion magazine to the show. The comic strips were popular and a one-shot comic book titled "Simpsons Comics and Stories", containing four different stories, was released in 1993 for the fans. The book was a success and due to this, the creator of "The Simpsons", Matt Groening, and his companions Bill Morrison, Mike Rote, Steve Vance and Cindy Vance created the publishing company Bongo Comics.


Context: who composed "smells like nirvana"?

Context: "Weird Al" Yankovic.

Context: who is the record label for it?

Context: Santa Monica Sound Records.

Context: where is the record company based?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: A song.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did the song start its recording?

Context: and when was the song released?

Context: 2 April, 1992.

Context: describe a few of its legacies?

Context: any comic books on it?

Context: Yes, there are many such comics, eg-"Simpsons Comics and Stories".

Question: who are the executive producers of the show?

Answer: Matt Groening and James L. Brooks.

The Simpsons [SEP] Executive producers and showrunners

Matt Groening and James L. Brooks have served as executive producers during the show's entire history, and also function as creative consultants. Sam Simon, described by former "Simpsons" director Brad Bird as "the unsung hero" of the show, served as creative supervisor for the first four seasons. He was constantly at odds with Groening, Brooks and the show's production company Gracie Films and left in 1993. Before leaving, he negotiated a deal that sees him receive a share of the profits every year, and an executive producer credit despite not having worked on the show since 1993, at least until his passing in 2015.


Context: who composed "smells like nirvana"?

Context: "Weird Al" Yankovic.

Context: who is the record label for it?

Context: Santa Monica Sound Records.

Context: where is the record company based?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: A song.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did the song start its recording?

Context: and when was the song released?

Context: 2 April, 1992.

Context: describe a few of its legacies?

Context: any comic books on it?

Context: who are the executive producers of the show?

Context: Matt Groening and James L. Brooks.

Question: name a few characters from the show?

Answer: Homer, Marge, Bart, Lisa, Maggie , and Grampa Simpson.

Explanation: Homer, the father, works as a safety inspector at the Springfield Nuclear Power Plant, a position at odds with his careless, buffoonish personality. He is married to Marge Bouvier, a stereotypical American housewife and mother. They have three children: Bart, a ten-year-old troublemaker and prankster; Lisa, a precocious eight-year-old activist; and Maggie, the baby of the family who rarely speaks, but communicates by sucking on a pacifier. Although the family is dysfunctional, many episodes examine their relationships and bonds with each other and they are often shown to care about one another. Homer's dad Grampa Simpson

The Simpsons [SEP] Characters

Homer's dad Grampa Simpson lives in the Springfield Retirement Home after Homer forced his dad to sell his house so that his family could buy theirs. Grampa Simpson has had starring roles in several episodes. The family also owns a dog, Santa's Little Helper, and a cat, Snowball V, renamed Snowball II in "I, (Annoyed Grunt)-Bot". Both pets have had starring roles in several episodes. The show includes an array of quirky supporting characters, which include Homer's co-workers (also friends) Lenny Leonard and Carl Carlson, the school principal Seymour Skinner and teachers Edna Krabappel and Elizabeth Hoover, neighbor Ned Flanders, friends Barney Gumble, Apu Nahasapeemapetilon, Moe Szyslak, Milhouse Van Houten, and Nelson Muntz, extended relatives Patty and Selma Bouvier, townspeople such as Mayor Quimby, Chief Clancy Wiggum, tycoon Charles Montgomery Burns and his executive assistant Waylon Smithers, and local celebrities Krusty the Clown and news reporter Kent Brockman.


Context: who composed "smells like nirvana"?

Context: "Weird Al" Yankovic.

Context: who is the record label for it?

Context: Santa Monica Sound Records.

Context: where is the record company based?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: A song.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did the song start its recording?

Context: and when was the song released?

Context: 2 April, 1992.

Context: describe a few of its legacies?

Context: any comic books on it?

Context: Matt Groening and James L. Brooks.

Context: name a few characters from the show?

Context: Homer, Marge, Bart, Lisa, Maggie , and Grampa Simpson.

Question: who is the voice actor for the first character?

Answer: Dan Castellaneta.

The Simpsons [SEP] Voice actors

"The Simpsons" has six main cast members: Dan Castellaneta, Julie Kavner, Nancy Cartwright, Yeardley Smith, Hank Azaria, and Harry Shearer. Castellaneta voices Homer Simpson, Grampa Simpson, Krusty the Clown, Groundskeeper Willie, Mayor Quimby, Barney Gumble, and other adult, male characters. Julie Kavner voices Marge Simpson and Patty and Selma, as well as several minor characters. Castellaneta and Kavner had been a part of "The Tracey Ullman Show" cast and were given the parts so that new actors would not be needed. Cartwright voices Bart Simpson, Nelson Muntz, Ralph Wiggum and other children. Smith, the voice of Lisa Simpson, is the only cast member who regularly voices only one character, although she occasionally plays other episodic characters.


Context: who composed "smells like nirvana"?

Context: "Weird Al" Yankovic.

Context: who is the record label for it?

Context: Santa Monica Sound Records.

Context: where is the record company based?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: A song.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did the song start its recording?

Context: and when was the song released?

Context: 2 April, 1992.

Context: describe a few of its legacies?

Context: any comic books on it?

Context: Matt Groening and James L. Brooks.

Context: name a few characters from the show?

Context: who is the voice actor for the first character?

Context: Dan Castellaneta.

Question: where was he from?

Answer: He is an American of Italian descent who was raised in Illinois.

Dan Castellaneta [SEP] Early life

Daniel Louis Castellaneta was born on October 29, 1957 at Roseland Community Hospital on Chicago's south side and was raised in River Forest and Oak Park, Illinois. He is of Italian descent, born to Elsie Castellaneta (née Lagorio; 1926–2008) and Louis Castellaneta (1915–2014). Louis Castellaneta was an amateur actor who worked for a printing company. Castellaneta became adept at impressions at a young age and his mother enrolled him in an acting class when he was sixteen years old. He would listen to his father's comedy records and do impressions of the artists. He was a "devotee" of the works of many performers, including Alan Arkin and Barbara Harris and directors Mike Nichols and Elaine May.


Context: who composed "smells like nirvana"?

Context: "Weird Al" Yankovic.

Context: who is the record label for it?

Context: Santa Monica Sound Records.

Context: where is the record company based?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: A song.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did the song start its recording?

Context: and when was the song released?

Context: 2 April, 1992.

Context: describe a few of its legacies?

Context: any comic books on it?

Context: Matt Groening and James L. Brooks.

Context: name a few characters from the show?

Context: Dan Castellaneta.

Context: where was he from?

Context: He is an American of Italian descent who was raised in Illinois.

Question: is he alive?

Answer: Yes.

Explanation:
Castellaneta and his wife Deb Lacusta divide their time between Los Angeles, California and Santa Barbara, California. The couple first met at an improvisational comedy class in Chicago, Illinois.

Unlike his Homer character, he is a vegetarian and teetotaler and exercises regularly. He practices Tai chi.

Dan Castellaneta [SEP] Personal life


Context: who composed "smells like nirvana"?

Context: "Weird Al" Yankovic.

Context: who is the record label for it?

Context: Santa Monica Sound Records.

Context: where is the record company based?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: A song.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did the song start its recording?

Context: and when was the song released?

Context: 2 April, 1992.

Context: describe a few of its legacies?

Context: any comic books on it?

Context: Matt Groening and James L. Brooks.

Context: name a few characters from the show?

Context: Dan Castellaneta.

Context: where was he from?

Context: is he alive?

Context: Yes.

Question: how did he start his voice acting career?

Answer: By doing voice-over for various radio stations.

Dan Castellaneta [SEP] Early career

Castellaneta started acting after his graduation from Northern Illinois University in 1979. He decided that if his career went nowhere he would still have a chance to try something else. He began taking improvisation classes, where he met his future wife Deb Lacusta. He started to work at The Second City, an improvisational theatre in Chicago, in 1983 and continued to work there until 1987. During this period, he did voice-over work with his wife for various radio stations. He auditioned for a role in "The Tracey Ullman Show" and his first meeting underwhelmed Tracey Ullman and the other producers.


Context: who composed "smells like nirvana"?

Context: "Weird Al" Yankovic.

Context: who is the record label for it?

Context: Santa Monica Sound Records.

Context: where is the record company based?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: A song.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did the song start its recording?

Context: and when was the song released?

Context: 2 April, 1992.

Context: describe a few of its legacies?

Context: any comic books on it?

Context: Matt Groening and James L. Brooks.

Context: name a few characters from the show?

Context: Dan Castellaneta.

Context: where was he from?

Context: is he alive?

Context: Yes.

Context: how did he start his voice acting career?

Context: By doing voice-over for various radio stations.

Question: does he have any other career besides voice acting?

Answer: Yes, as a guest star in a number of television series episodes.

Dan Castellaneta [SEP] Further career

Castellaneta has also made guest appearances in a number of television series episodes. In 1992, he guest-starred in an episode of the legal drama "L.A. Law", as a Homer Simpson meetable character at a California amusement park who is dismissed for inappropriate behavior while in costume. In 2005, he appeared in the episode "Sword of Destiny" in "Arrested Development" as Dr. Stein, a deadpan incompetent doctor.


Question: the place in texas where large amounts of oil were first found

Answer: Near Beaumont, Texas

Texas oil boom [SEP] Introduction

The Texas oil boom, sometimes called the gusher age, was a period of dramatic change and economic growth in the U.S. state of Texas during the early 20th century that began with the discovery of a large petroleum reserve near Beaumont, Texas. The find was unprecedented in its size (worldwide) and ushered in an age of rapid regional development and industrialization that has few parallels in U.S. history. Texas quickly became one of the leading oil-producing states in the U.S., along with Oklahoma and California; soon the nation overtook the Russian Empire as the top producer of petroleum. By 1940 Texas had come to dominate U.S.


Context: the place in texas where large amounts of oil were first found

Context: Near Beaumont, Texas

Question: when was this discovery made?

Answer: Early 20th century

Texas oil boom [SEP] Introduction


Context: Near Beaumont, Texas

Context: when was this discovery made?

Context: Early 20th century

Question: were there other places where oil was found?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Texas oil boom [SEP] Introduction


Context: Near Beaumont, Texas

Context: when was this discovery made?

Context: Early 20th century

Context: were there other places where oil was found?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: can you name some oil companies that opened in this place?

Answer: Gladys City Oil, Gas, and Manufacturing Company

Texas oil boom [SEP] Spindletop

After years of failed attempts to extract oil from the salt domes near Beaumont, a small enterprise known as the Gladys City Oil, Gas, and Manufacturing Company was joined in 1899 by Croatian/Austrian mechanical engineer Anthony F. Lucas, an expert in salt domes. Lucas joined the company in response to the numerous ads the company's founder Pattillo Higgins placed in industrial magazines and trade journals. Lucas and his colleagues struggled for two years to find oil at a location known as Spindletop Hill before making a strike in 1901. The new well produced approximately 100,000 barrels of oil per day, an unprecedented level of production at the time.


Context: Near Beaumont, Texas

Context: when was this discovery made?

Context: Early 20th century

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you name some oil companies that opened in this place?

Context: Gladys City Oil, Gas, and Manufacturing Company

Question: were there any famous people from the place where the oil was found?

Answer: Joseph Eloi Broussard

Explanation: In 1892, Joseph Eloi Broussard opened the first commercially successful rice mill in Texas, stimulating development of rice farming in the area; he also started an irrigation company (since 1933 established as the Lower Neches Valley Authority) to support rice culture. Rice became an important commodity crop in Texas and is now cultivated in 23 counties.

Beaumont, Texas [SEP] Introduction

Rice became an important commodity crop in Texas and is now cultivated in 23 counties. A big change occurred in 1901 with the Spindletop gusher, which demonstrated that a huge oil field lay underneath and adjacent to the city. With Spindletop, several energy companies developed in Beaumont, and some remain. The area rapidly developed as one of the country's major petro-chemical refining areas. Along with Port Arthur and Orange, Beaumont forms the Golden Triangle, a major industrial area on the Texas Gulf Coast.


Context: Near Beaumont, Texas

Context: when was this discovery made?

Context: Early 20th century

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: were there any famous people from the place where the oil was found?

Context: Joseph Eloi Broussard

Question: who was he?

Answer: He was a pioneer rice grower and miller in southeast Texas

Joseph Eloi Broussard [SEP] Introduction

Joseph Eloi Broussard (1866-1956) was a pioneer rice grower and miller in southeast Texas. He was born and grew up near Beaumont, Texas. In 1892 he converted a grist mill into the Beaumont Rice Mill, the first commercially successful rice mill in the state of Texas. He also established an irrigation company (later absorbed by the Lower Neches Valley Authority) to create an irrigation system to support rice agriculture. As a result of his work, the cultivation of rice expanded from 1500 acres locally in 1892 to 400,000 acres in 23 Texas counties by the time of Broussard's death. His leadership and landholdings resulted in rice being cultivated in peak years on some 40,000 acres in the local area.


Context: Near Beaumont, Texas

Context: when was this discovery made?

Context: Early 20th century

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Joseph Eloi Broussard

Context: who was he?

Context: He was a pioneer rice grower and miller in southeast Texas

Question: what was his job before he became a rice miller?

Answer: He began working with cattle and as a postal rider

Joseph Eloi Broussard [SEP] Early life and education

Joseph Eloi Broussard was born on December 16, 1866 to Eloi and Mary Azema (Hébert) Broussard in Beaumont, Texas, a farming and lumber area. His maternal grandfather was of French Creole descent and had migrated to Texas from Louisiana. His father's family was also of French ancestry, and he was raised as Roman Catholic. After his father died when Joseph was young, his mother remarried to Lovan Hamshire. They lived on his ranch near present-day Hamshire, Texas. Young Joseph studied for three years at an academy in Galveston, then began working with cattle and as a postal rider in Jefferson County, Texas.


Context: Near Beaumont, Texas

Context: when was this discovery made?

Context: Early 20th century

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Joseph Eloi Broussard

Context: who was he?

Context: what was his job before he became a rice miller?

Context: He began working with cattle and as a postal rider

Question: does he have any rice milling companies?

Answer: Yes

Explanation: A few years later Broussard bought a one-third interest in a gristmill in Beaumont. In 1891 he founded the Beaumont Irrigation Company with a rice irrigation and canal system, the first in the state, to support rice culture in the area. In 1892 he converted his mill to a rice mill, the first commercially successful one in the state of Texas.

Joseph Eloi Broussard [SEP] Career

In 1891 he founded the Beaumont Irrigation Company with a rice irrigation and canal system, the first in the state, to support rice culture in the area. In 1892 he converted his mill to a rice mill, the first commercially successful one in the state of Texas. At that time, farmers in the county had 1500 acres in rice. Broussard was instrumental in establishing the rice industry and this product as a commodity crop in Texas.


Context: Near Beaumont, Texas

Context: when was this discovery made?

Context: Early 20th century

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Joseph Eloi Broussard

Context: who was he?

Context: does he have any rice milling companies?

Context: Yes

Question: what was the name of the company?

Answer: Beaumont Rice Mill

Explanation: In 1892 he converted a grist mill into the Beaumont Rice Mill, the first commercially successful rice mill in the state of Texas.


Context: Near Beaumont, Texas

Context: when was this discovery made?

Context: Early 20th century

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Joseph Eloi Broussard

Context: who was he?

Context: Yes

Context: what was the name of the company?

Context: Beaumont Rice Mill

Question: what is the function of this kind of mill?

Answer: It is a food-processing facility where paddy is processed to rice to be sold in the market

Rice mill [SEP] Introduction

A rice mill is a food-processing facility where paddy is processed to rice to be sold in the market. The entire product is procured from paddy fields, milled and processed hygienically in modern machinery and dust-free environment and cleaned through sorting machines.


Context: Near Beaumont, Texas

Context: when was this discovery made?

Context: Early 20th century

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Joseph Eloi Broussard

Context: who was he?

Context: Yes

Context: what was the name of the company?

Context: Beaumont Rice Mill

Context: what is the function of this kind of mill?

Context: It is a food-processing facility where paddy is processed to rice to be sold in the market

Question: how did the oil boom aid in the development of machines?

Answer: Automobile production and the increasing use of petroleum derivatives to power factories and industrial equipment, substantially increased worldwide demand for oil

Texas oil boom [SEP] Mechanization

In 1879, Karl Benz was granted the first patent on a reliable gasoline-powered engine in Germany. In 1885, he produced the first true gasoline automobile, the Benz Patent Motorwagen. The new invention was quickly refined and gained popularity in Germany and France, and interest grew in the United Kingdom and the United States. In 1902, Ransom Olds created the production line concept for mass-producing lower-cost automobiles. Henry Ford soon refined the concept so that by 1914, middle-class laborers could afford automobiles built by Ford Motor Company. Automobile production exploded in the U.S. and in other nations during the 1920s. This, and the increasing use of petroleum derivatives to power factories and industrial equipment, substantially increased worldwide demand for oil.


Question: which unit is used to measure mass in the metric system

Answer: kilogram

Explanation: In the modern form of the International System of Units (SI), the seven base units are: "metre" for length, "kilogram" for mass, "second" for time, "ampere" for electric current, "kelvin" for temperature, "candela" for luminous intensity and "mole" for amount of substance.

Metric system [SEP] Background

These, together with their derived units, can measure any physical quantity. Derived units may have their own unit name, such as the watt (J/s) and lux (cd/m), or may just be expressed as combinations of base units, such as velocity (m/s) and acceleration (m/s). The metric system was designed to have properties that make it easy to use and widely applicable, including units based on the natural world, decimal ratios, prefixes for multiples and sub-multiples, and a structure of base and derived units. It is also a coherent system, which means that its units do not introduce conversion factors not already present in equations relating quantities.


Context: which unit is used to measure mass in the metric system

Context: kilogram

Question: what does this system refers to?

Answer: It is a system of measurement that succeeded the decimalised system.

Metric system [SEP] Introduction

A metric system is a system of measurement that succeeded the decimalised system based on the metre introduced in France in the 1790s. The historical development of these systems culminated in the definition of the International System of Units (SI), under the oversight of an international standards body. The historical evolution of metric systems has resulted in the recognition of several principles. Each of the fundamental dimensions of nature is expressed by a single base unit of measure. The definition of base units has increasingly been realised from natural principles, rather than by copies of physical artefacts. For quantities derived from the fundamental base units of the system, units derived from the base units are used–e.g., the square metre is the derived unit for area, a quantity derived from length.


Context: kilogram

Context: what does this system refers to?

Context: It is a system of measurement that succeeded the decimalised system.

Question: when was this concept launched?

Answer: 1790

Metric system [SEP] Background

The French revolution (1789–99) provided an opportunity for the French to reform their unwieldy and archaic system of many local weights and measures. Charles Maurice de Talleyrand championed a new system based on natural units, proposing to the French National Assembly in 1790 that such a system be developed. Talleyrand had ambitions that a new natural and standardised system would be embraced worldwide, and was keen to involve other countries in its development. Great Britain ignored invitations to co-operate, so the French Academy of Sciences decided in 1791 to go it alone and they set up a commission for the purpose.


Context: kilogram

Context: what does this system refers to?

Context: when was this concept launched?

Question: can you mention one of its principles?

Answer: Designed for transnational use, it consisted of a basic set of units of measurement, now known as base units.

Metric system [SEP] Principles

Although the metric system has changed and developed since its inception, its basic concepts have hardly changed. Designed for transnational use, it consisted of a basic set of units of measurement, now known as base units. Derived units were built up from the base units using logical rather than empirical relationships while multiples and submultiples of both base and derived units were decimal-based and identified by a standard set of prefixes.


Context: kilogram

Context: what does this system refers to?

Context: when was this concept launched?

Context: can you mention one of its principles?

Context: Designed for transnational use, it consisted of a basic set of units of measurement, now known as base units.

Question: can you name any two of such base units?

Answer: "metre" for length, "kilogram" for mass, "second" for time, etc.

Explanation: . In the modern form of the International System of Units (SI), the seven base units are: "metre" for length, "kilogram" for mass, "second" for time, "ampere" for electric current, "kelvin" for temperature, "candela" for luminous intensity and "mole" for amount of substance.

Metric system [SEP] Background


Context: kilogram

Context: what does this system refers to?

Context: when was this concept launched?

Context: can you mention one of its principles?

Context: can you name any two of such base units?

Context: "metre" for length, "kilogram" for mass, "second" for time, etc.

Question: what is meant by the common version of this system?

Answer: A number of different metric system have been developed, all using the "Mètre des Archives" and "Kilogramme des Archives" (or their descendants) as their base units, but differing in the definitions of the various derived units.

Explanation: A number of different metric system have been developed, all using the "Mètre des Archives" and "Kilogramme des Archives" (or their descendants) as their base units, but differing in the definitions of the various derived units.

Metric system [SEP] Common metric systems


Context: kilogram

Context: what does this system refers to?

Context: when was this concept launched?

Context: can you mention one of its principles?

Context: what is meant by the common version of this system?

Context: A number of different metric system have been developed, all using the "Mètre des Archives" and "Kilogramme des Archives" (or their descendants) as their base units, but differing in the definitions of the various derived units.

Question: from where does the mass base unit derived its name?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: kilogram

Context: what does this system refers to?

Context: when was this concept launched?

Context: can you mention one of its principles?

Context: from where does the mass base unit derived its name?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: which proposal is related to this unit?

Answer: The Giorgi proposal

Kilogram [SEP] The Giorgi proposal

In 1901, Giovanni Giorgi proposed a new system of units that would remedy this state of affairs. He noted that the mechanical practical units such as the joule and the watt are coherent not only in the QES system, but also in the meter-kilogram-second (MKS) system. It was of course known that just adopting the meter and the kilogram as base units—obtaining the three dimensional MKS system—would not solve the problem: while the watt and the joule would be coherent, this would not be so for the volt, the ampere, the ohm, and the rest of the practical units for electric and magnetic quantities (the only three-dimensional absolute system in which "all" practical units are coherent is the QES system).


Context: kilogram

Context: what does this system refers to?

Context: when was this concept launched?

Context: can you mention one of its principles?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which proposal is related to this unit?

Context: The Giorgi proposal

Question: what is this proposal?

Answer: He proposed that any practical electrical unit could be chosen as the new fundamental unit, independent from the meter, kilogram, and second.

Kilogram [SEP] The Giorgi proposal

But Giorgi pointed out that the volt and the rest could be "made" coherent if one gave up on the idea that all physical quantities must be expressible in terms of dimensions of length, mass, and time, and admitted a "fourth base dimension" for electric quantities. Any practical electrical unit could be chosen as the new fundamental unit, independent from the meter, kilogram, and second. Likely candidates for the fourth independed unit included the coulomb, the ampere, the volt, and the ohm, but eventually the ampere proved to be the most convenient as far as metrology. Moreover, the freedom gained by making an electric unit independent from the mechanical units could be used to rationalize Maxwell's equations.


Context: kilogram

Context: what does this system refers to?

Context: when was this concept launched?

Context: can you mention one of its principles?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which proposal is related to this unit?

Context: The Giorgi proposal

Context: what is this proposal?

Context: He proposed that any practical electrical unit could be chosen as the new fundamental unit, independent from the meter, kilogram, and second.

Question: who is he here referred as?

Answer: Giovanni Giorgi

Kilogram [SEP] The Giorgi proposal


Context: kilogram

Context: what does this system refers to?

Context: when was this concept launched?

Context: can you mention one of its principles?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which proposal is related to this unit?

Context: The Giorgi proposal

Context: what is this proposal?

Context: who is he here referred as?

Context: Giovanni Giorgi

Question: and who was he?

Answer: He was an Italian physicist and electrical engineer who proposed the "Giorgi system" of measurement, the precursor to the International System of Units

Explanation: Giovanni Giorgi (27 November 1871 – 19 August 1950) was an Italian physicist and electrical engineer who proposed the "Giorgi system" of measurement, the precursor to the International System of Units (SI).

Giovanni Giorgi [SEP] Introduction


Context: kilogram

Context: what does this system refers to?

Context: when was this concept launched?

Context: can you mention one of its principles?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which proposal is related to this unit?

Context: The Giorgi proposal

Context: what is this proposal?

Context: who is he here referred as?

Context: Giovanni Giorgi

Context: and who was he?

Context: He was an Italian physicist and electrical engineer who proposed the "Giorgi system" of measurement, the precursor to the International System of Units

Question: who controlled this system of unit you mentioned in the last?

Answer: Consultative Committee for Units (CCU)

International System of Units [SEP] Controlling body

The SI was established and is maintained by the General Conference on Weights and Measures (CGPM). In practice, the CGPM follows the recommendations of the Consultative Committee for Units (CCU), which is the actual body conducting technical deliberations concerning new scientific and technological developments related to the definition of units and the SI. The CCU reports to the International Committee for Weights and Measures (CIPM), which, in turn, reports to the CGPM. See below for more details. All the decisions and recommendations concerning units are collected in a brochure called "The International System of Units (SI)", which is published by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM) and periodically updated.


Question: when does quinn have her baby in glee

Answer: Season 1

Quinn Fabray [SEP] Season 1

She moves in with Puck's family, but after forming a friendship with fellow New Directions member Mercedes Jones (Amber Riley), Quinn lives with her family instead. She gives birth to a daughter, named Beth by Puck, who is adopted by Shelby Corcoran (Idina Menzel), coach of rival glee club Vocal Adrenaline and Rachel's biological mother.


Context:
when does quinn have her baby in glee
Season 1

Question: what is this series mentioned above?

Answer: An American musical comedy-drama television series.

Glee (TV series) [SEP] Introduction

Glee is an American musical comedy-drama television series that aired on the Fox network in the United States from May 19, 2009, to March 20, 2015. It centers on the fictional William McKinley High School glee club, the New Directions, which competes on the show choir competition circuit while its disparate members deal with social issues, especially regarding sexuality, race, relationships, and teamwork. The initial twelve-member cast included Matthew Morrison as club director and Spanish teacher Will Schuester, Jane Lynch as cheerleading coach Sue Sylvester, Jayma Mays as guidance counselor Emma Pillsbury, Jessalyn Gilsig as Will's wife Terri, and the 8 original club members, including: Dianna Agron as Quinn Fabray, Chris Colfer as Kurt Hummel, Kevin McHale as Artie Abrams, Lea Michele as Rachel Berry, Cory Monteith as Finn Hudson, Amber Riley as Mercedes Jones, Mark Salling as Noah Puckerman, and Jenna Ushkowitz as Tina Cohen-Chang.


Context: when does quinn have her baby in glee

Context: Season 1

Context: what is this series mentioned above?

Context: An American musical comedy-drama television series.

Question: what was the role played by the character mentioned at the start?

Answer: Quinn is introduced as the leader of the cheerleading (The cheerios) squad at William McKinley High School,coached by Sue Sylvester

Quinn Fabray [SEP] Season 1

Quinn is introduced as the leader of the cheerleading (The cheerios) squad at William McKinley High School,coached by Sue Sylvester (Jane Lynch). She comes from a conservative Christian family, and is president of the celibacy club. When her boyfriend Finn Hudson (Cory Monteith) joins the glee club, New Directions, Quinn worries about his interaction with the group's star, Rachel Berry (Lea Michele), and joins New Directions herself along with her fellow Cheerios Santana Lopez (Naya Rivera) and Brittany Pierce (Heather Morris). Sue then enlists the three of them to help her destroy the glee club from the inside. Upon discovering that she is pregnant, Quinn convinces Finn that he is the father, despite the fact that they never actually had sex.


Context: when does quinn have her baby in glee

Context: Season 1

Context: what is this series mentioned above?

Context: what was the role played by the character mentioned at the start?

Context: Quinn is introduced as the leader of the cheerleading (The cheerios) squad at William McKinley High School,coached by Sue Sylvester

Question: which actor/actress played this character?

Answer: Actress Dianna Agron

Explanation: actress Dianna Agron

Quinn Fabray [SEP] Casting and creation

Quinn is portrayed by actress Dianna Agron. In casting "Glee", series creator Ryan Murphy sought out actors who could identify with the rush of starring in theatrical roles. Instead of using traditional network casting calls, he spent three months on Broadway looking for unknown actors. Agron was the last primary actor to be cast, having won the role only days before the pilot began filming. Agron auditioned for "Glee" coming from a background in dancing and acting. She has been taking dance classes since the age of three, appeared in many music theatre productions and has appeared in television roles for "Skidmarks", "", and "Heroes".


Context: when does quinn have her baby in glee

Context: Season 1

Context: what is this series mentioned above?

Context: which actor/actress played this character?

Context: Actress Dianna Agron

Question: how is this character described in the series?

Answer: She is described as the meanest girl

Explanation: "terrible, the meanest girl".

Quinn Fabray [SEP] Characterization

Quinn is described by Agron as Rachel Berry's (Lea Michele) enemy, and "terrible, the meanest girl". Agron said that her favorite part of Quinn is that "she's smart. But she's also human, and through her tough exterior, she's often a little girl lost." Interviewmagazine.com's Lauren Waterman has described her as being "lovable, but occasionally a manipulative deposed queen bee." Agron commented: "Yes, there is a stereotype with these characters and it wouldn't be fair if [those stereotypes] didn't exist a little bit. But [co-creator] Ryan Murphy has a way of taking everything and turning it upside down. That's the great thing about this show and these characters: nobody is one note, which is amazing." Quinn was originally conceived as the antagonistic queen bee head cheerleader, a departure from Agron's actual high school experience.


Context: when does quinn have her baby in glee

Context: Season 1

Context: what is this series mentioned above?

Context: Actress Dianna Agron

Context: how is this character described in the series?

Context: She is described as the meanest girl

Question: did she receive positive reviews or responses?

Answer: Quinn has received positive reviews from critics. The role saw Agron nominated for the Teen Choice Award for "Female Breakout Star" in 2009.

Quinn Fabray [SEP] Critical response

Quinn has received positive reviews from critics. The role saw Agron nominated for the Teen Choice Award for "Female Breakout Star" in 2009. She and the other cast members were awarded the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Comedy Series in 2010, and nominated in the same category the following year. The character's accidental pregnancy storyline received mixed reviews from critics. Tim Stack for "Entertainment Weekly" deemed it "a good dramatic twist", but hoped that it would not be a long-lasting storyline. Reviews of her storyline became increasingly negative, though Agron was praised for her dramatic acting during the confrontation scene with Quinn's parents in "Ballad".


Context: when does quinn have her baby in glee

Context: Season 1

Context: what is this series mentioned above?

Context: Actress Dianna Agron

Context: She is described as the meanest girl

Context: did she receive positive reviews or responses?

Context: Quinn has received positive reviews from critics. The role saw Agron nominated for the Teen Choice Award for "Female Breakout Star" in 2009.

Question: how did the actress who played this character start her career?

Answer: After primarily dancing and starring in small musical theatre productions in her youth, Agron made her screen debut in 2006.

Dianna Agron [SEP] Introduction

Dianna Elise Agron (; born April 30, 1986) is an American actress, singer, dancer and director. After primarily dancing and starring in small musical theatre productions in her youth, Agron made her screen debut in 2006. From 2006 to 2007 she had recurring roles on "Veronica Mars" as Jenny Budosh and "Heroes" as Debbie Marshall, landing her first leading role as Harper on the MTV series "It's a Mall World" in 2007. Between 2007 and 2009 she had several lead and supporting roles in comedy films; in 2009 she took the notable role of the antagonistic but sympathetic head cheerleader Quinn Fabray on the Fox musical comedy-drama series "Glee".


Context: when does quinn have her baby in glee

Context: Season 1

Context: what is this series mentioned above?

Context: Actress Dianna Agron

Context: She is described as the meanest girl

Context: how did the actress who played this character start her career?

Context: After primarily dancing and starring in small musical theatre productions in her youth, Agron made her screen debut in 2006.

Question: name few other character roles she played?

Answer: She had recurring roles on "Veronica Mars" as Jenny Budosh and "Heroes" as Debbie Marshall, landing her first leading role as Harper on the MTV series "It's a Mall World"

Explanation: she had recurring roles on "Veronica Mars" as Jenny Budosh and "Heroes" as Debbie Marshall, landing her first leading role as Harper on the MTV series "It's a Mall World"

Dianna Agron [SEP] Introduction


Context: when does quinn have her baby in glee

Context: Season 1

Context: what is this series mentioned above?

Context: Actress Dianna Agron

Context: She is described as the meanest girl

Context: name few other character roles she played?

Context: She had recurring roles on "Veronica Mars" as Jenny Budosh and "Heroes" as Debbie Marshall, landing her first leading role as Harper on the MTV series "It's a Mall World"

Question: what is the last series mentioned above?

Answer: It  is an original short comedy series made exclusively for American Eagle Outfitters.

It's a Mall World [SEP] Introduction

It's a Mall World is an original short comedy series made exclusively for American Eagle Outfitters.


Context: when does quinn have her baby in glee

Context: Season 1

Context: what is this series mentioned above?

Context: Actress Dianna Agron

Context: She is described as the meanest girl

Context: what is the last series mentioned above?

Context: It  is an original short comedy series made exclusively for American Eagle Outfitters.

Question: who developed this clothing brand?

Answer: Jerry and Mark Silverman

American Eagle Outfitters [SEP] Introduction

American Eagle Outfitters, Inc., known as American Eagle, is an American lifestyle, clothing, and accessories retailer headquartered at SouthSide Works in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It was founded in 1977 by brothers Jerry and Mark Silverman as a subsidiary of Retail Ventures, Inc., a company that also owned and operated Silverman's Menswear. The Silvermans sold their ownership interests in 1991 to Jacob Price of Knoxville, Tennessee. American Eagle Outfitters is also the parent company of Aerie. The brand targets male and female university and high school students, although older adults also wear the brand. There are currently 933 American Eagle Outfitters stores: 109 Aerie stand-alone stores and 4 Tailgate stand-alone stores.


Question: what is siege of aiguillon?

Answer: It was an episode in the Hundred Years' War, began on 1 April 1346 when a French army commanded by John, Duke of Normandy, laid siege to the Gascon town of Aiguillon.

Siege of Aiguillon [SEP] Introduction

The Siege of Aiguillon, an episode in the Hundred Years' War, began on 1 April 1346 when a French army commanded by John, Duke of Normandy, laid siege to the Gascon town of Aiguillon. The town was defended by an Anglo-Gascon army under Ralph, Earl of Stafford. In 1345 Henry, Earl of Lancaster, was sent to Gascony in south west France with 2,000 men and large financial resources. In 1346 the French focused their effort on the south west and, early in the campaigning season, an army of 15,000–20,000 men marched down the valley of the Garonne. Aiguillon commands both the Rivers Garonne and Lot, and it was not possible to sustain an offensive further into Gascony unless the town was taken.


Context: what is siege of aiguillon?

Context: It was an episode in the Hundred Years' War, began on 1 April 1346 when a French army commanded by John, Duke of Normandy, laid siege to the Gascon town of Aiguillon.

Question: which groups fought in this?

Answer: French army and  Anglo-Gascon army (English Army)

Explanation: when a French army commanded by John, Duke of Normandy, laid siege to the Gascon town of Aiguillon. The town was defended by an Anglo-Gascon army under Ralph, Earl of Stafford.

Siege of Aiguillon [SEP] Introduction

Duke John, considering it a matter of honour, refused. By August, the French supply system had broken down, there was a dysentery epidemic in their camp, desertion was rife and Philip VI's orders were becoming imperious. On 20 August the French abandoned the siege and their camp and marched away. Six days later the main French army was decisively beaten in the Battle of Crécy with very heavy losses. Two weeks after this defeat, Duke John's army joined the French survivors.


Context: what is siege of aiguillon?

Context: which groups fought in this?

Context: French army and  Anglo-Gascon army (English Army)

Question: in which country did this take place?

Answer: France

Explanation: In 1345 Henry, Earl of Lancaster, was sent to Gascony in south west France

Siege of Aiguillon [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is siege of aiguillon?

Context: which groups fought in this?

Context: in which country did this take place?

Context: France

Question: who was the leader from the first group you mentioned earlier?

Answer: John, Duke of Normandy

Explanation: French army commanded by John, Duke of Normandy, laid siege to the Gascon town of Aiguillon.

Siege of Aiguillon [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is siege of aiguillon?

Context: which groups fought in this?

Context: in which country did this take place?

Context: France

Context: who was the leader from the first group you mentioned earlier?

Context: John, Duke of Normandy

Question: and who was the leader from the second group mentioned earlier?

Answer: Ralph, Earl of Stafford

Explanation: The town was defended by an Anglo-Gascon army under Ralph, Earl of Stafford.

Siege of Aiguillon [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is siege of aiguillon?

Context: which groups fought in this?

Context: in which country did this take place?

Context: France

Context: John, Duke of Normandy

Context: and who was the leader from the second group mentioned earlier?

Context: Ralph, Earl of Stafford

Question: when did this siege end?

Answer: 20 August 1346

Explanation: 20 August

Siege of Aiguillon [SEP] French withdrawal

On 29 July Philip VI called an "arrière-ban" for northern France at Rouen. On 7 August the English reached the Seine. Philip VI sent orders to Duke John insisting that he abandon the siege of Aiguillon and march his army north. Edward III marched south east and on 12 August his army was from Paris. On 14 August, Duke John attempted to arrange a local truce. Lancaster, well aware of the situation in the north and in the French camps around Aiguillon, refused. On 20 August, after over five months, the French abandoned the siege and marched away in considerable haste and disorder.


Context: what is siege of aiguillon?

Context: which groups fought in this?

Context: in which country did this take place?

Context: France

Context: John, Duke of Normandy

Context: Ralph, Earl of Stafford

Context: when did this siege end?

Context: 20 August 1346

Question: who won?

Answer: English army

Explanation: English

Siege of Aiguillon [SEP] Aftermath

Duke John and his army made contact with Philip VI on, or shortly after, 7 September, two weeks after the French army of the north, 20,000–25,000 strong, had been decisively beaten at the Battle of Crécy with very heavy losses. After Crécy the French stripped their garrisons in the south west to build-up a new army to face the main English threat in the north east. The areas facing Lancaster were effectively defenceless. He launched three separate offensives between September and November. Local Gascon forces besieged the few major strongholds in the Bazadais region still held by the French; they were all taken, including the town of Bazas.


Context: what is siege of aiguillon?

Context: which groups fought in this?

Context: in which country did this take place?

Context: France

Context: John, Duke of Normandy

Context: Ralph, Earl of Stafford

Context: when did this siege end?

Context: 20 August 1346

Context: who won?

Context: English army

Question: as this war lasted a century, on which date did it first begin?

Answer: 1 April 1346

Explanation: The Siege of Aiguillon, an episode in the Hundred Years' War, began on 1 April 1346

Siege of Aiguillon [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is siege of aiguillon?

Context: which groups fought in this?

Context: in which country did this take place?

Context: France

Context: John, Duke of Normandy

Context: Ralph, Earl of Stafford

Context: when did this siege end?

Context: 20 August 1346

Context: who won?

Context: English army

Context: as this war lasted a century, on which date did it first begin?

Context: 1 April 1346

Question: which date did it end?

Answer: 1475

Explanation: The Hundred Years' War almost resumed in 1474, when the duke Charles of Burgundy, counting on English support, took up arms against Louis XI. Louis managed to isolate the Burgundians by buying Edward IV of England off with a large cash sum and an annual pension, in the Treaty of Picquigny (1475). The treaty formally ended the Hundred Years' War

Hundred Years' War [SEP] End of the war

Louis managed to isolate the Burgundians by buying Edward IV of England off with a large cash sum and an annual pension, in the Treaty of Picquigny (1475). The treaty formally ended the Hundred Years' War with Edward renouncing his claim to the throne of France. However, future Kings of England (and later of Great Britain) continued to claim the title until 1803, when they were dropped in deference to the exiled Count of Provence, titular King Louis XVIII, who was living in England after the French Revolution. Some historians use the term "The Second Hundred Years' War" as a periodisation to describe the series of military conflicts between Great Britain and France that occurred from about 1689 (or some say 1714) to 1815.


Context: what is siege of aiguillon?

Context: which groups fought in this?

Context: in which country did this take place?

Context: France

Context: John, Duke of Normandy

Context: Ralph, Earl of Stafford

Context: when did this siege end?

Context: 20 August 1346

Context: who won?

Context: English army

Context: 1 April 1346

Context: which date did it end?

Question: can you name a few battles from this century war?

Answer: The Edwardian War, the Caroline War, and the Lancastrian War

Hundred Years' War [SEP] Introduction

Later historians adopted the term "Hundred Years' War" as a historiographical periodisation to encompass these conflicts, constructing the longest military conflict in European history. It is common to divide the war into three phases, separated by truces: the Edwardian War (1337–1360), the Caroline War (1369–1389), and the Lancastrian War (1415–1453). Although each side drew many allies into the war, in the end, the House of Valois retained the French throne and the English and French monarchies remained separate.


Question: was katharine hepburn an actress?

Answer: Yes, an American actress.

Explanation: Katharine Houghton Hepburn (May 12, 1907 – June 29, 2003) was an American actress and leading lady in Hollywood for more than 60 years.

Katharine Hepburn [SEP] Introduction

Both movies are now considered among the greatest comedy films. In the 1940s, she began a screen and romantic partnership with Spencer Tracy, which spanned 26 years and nine movies, although the romance with the married Tracy was hidden from the public. The partnership began with "Woman of the Year" (1942), continued with "Adam's Rib" (1949), both being "battle of the sexes" romantic comedies, and concluded with the race-issue drama "Guess Who's Coming to Dinner" (1967), also starring Sidney Poitier; Tracy died shortly after the movie's filming.