Context: 19 April 1273

Context: Republic of Croatia

Context: where is the parliament located?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: where is the country mentioned above located?

Answer: At the crossroads of Central and Southeast Europe on the Adriatic Sea.

Croatia [SEP] Introduction

Croatia (, ; , ), officially the Republic of Croatia (, ), is a country at the crossroads of Central and Southeast Europe on the Adriatic Sea. It borders Slovenia to the northwest, Hungary to the northeast, Serbia to the east, and Bosnia and Herzegovina and Montenegro to the southeast, and it shares a maritime border with Italy. Its capital, Zagreb, forms one of the country's primary subdivisions, along with twenty counties. Croatia has an area of and a population of 4.07 million, most of whom are Catholics. The Croats arrived in the area in the 6th century and organised the territory into two duchies by the 9th century.


Context: when was the croatian parliament formed?

Context: 19 April 1273

Context: which is the country that it governs over?

Context: Republic of Croatia

Context: where is the parliament located?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where is the country mentioned above located?

Context: At the crossroads of Central and Southeast Europe on the Adriatic Sea.

Question: when did it become independent?

Answer: 25 June 1991

Croatia [SEP] Independence (1991–present)

As tensions rose, Croatia declared independence on 25 June 1991. However, the full implementation of declaration only came into effect on 8 October 1991. In the meantime, tensions escalated into overt war when the Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) and various Serb paramilitary groups attacked Croatia. By the end of 1991, a high-intensity conflict fought along a wide front reduced Croatia to control of only about two-thirds of its territory. The various Serb paramilitary groups then began pursuing a campaign of killing, terror and expulsion against the Croats in the rebel territories, killing thousands of Croat civilians and expelling or displacing as many as 400,000 Croats and other non-Serbs from their homes.


Context: 19 April 1273

Context: Republic of Croatia

Context: where is the parliament located?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did it become independent?

Context: 25 June 1991

Question: which country ruled over it prior to that?

Answer: Yugoslav People's Army

Explanation: In the meantime, tensions escalated into overt war when the Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) and various Serb paramilitary groups attacked Croatia.


Context: 19 April 1273

Context: Republic of Croatia

Context: where is the parliament located?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did it become independent?

Context: 25 June 1991

Context: which country ruled over it prior to that?

Context: Yugoslav People's Army

Question: which religions are practiced here?

Answer: Christianity, Eastern Orthodoxy, rotestantism, and Islam

Croatia [SEP] Religion

Croatia has no official religion. Freedom of religion is a right defined by the Constitution which also defines all religious communities as equal before the law and separated from the state. According to the 2011 census, 91.36% of Croatians identify as Christian; of these, Catholics make up the largest group, accounting for 86.28% of the population, after which follows Eastern Orthodoxy (4.44%), Protestantism (0.34%), and other Christians (0.30%). The largest religion after Christianity is Islam (1.47%). 4.57% of the population describe themselves as non-religious. In the Eurostat Eurobarometer Poll of 2010, 69% of the population of Croatia responded that "they believe there is a God".


Context: 19 April 1273

Context: Republic of Croatia

Context: where is the parliament located?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did it become independent?

Context: 25 June 1991

Context: Yugoslav People's Army

Context: which religions are practiced here?

Context: Christianity, Eastern Orthodoxy, rotestantism, and Islam

Question: who was behind the formation of the army mentioned above?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Croatia [SEP] Religion


Context: 19 April 1273

Context: Republic of Croatia

Context: where is the parliament located?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did it become independent?

Context: 25 June 1991

Context: Yugoslav People's Army

Context: which religions are practiced here?

Context: who was behind the formation of the army mentioned above?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: when was it formed?

Answer: 1945

Explanation: The Yugoslav People's Army (; ; ; ), also called the Yugoslav National Army, was the military of Yugoslavia from 1945 to 1992 and primary part of Yugoslavia armed forces.

Yugoslav People's Army [SEP] Introduction


Context: 19 April 1273

Context: Republic of Croatia

Context: where is the parliament located?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did it become independent?

Context: 25 June 1991

Context: Yugoslav People's Army

Context: which religions are practiced here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when was it formed?

Question: what was the country of the army known as historically?

Answer: "Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes"

Yugoslavia [SEP] Introduction

Yugoslavia (; / ; ; ; ) was a country in Southeast Europe and Central Europe for most of the 20th century. It came into existence after World War I in 1918 under the name of the "Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes" by the merger of the provisional State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs (it was formed from territories of the former Austro-Hungarian Empire) with the Kingdom of Serbia, and constituted the first union of the South Slavic people as a sovereign state, following centuries in which the region had been part of the Ottoman Empire and Austria-Hungary. Peter I of Serbia was its first sovereign.


Context: 19 April 1273

Context: Republic of Croatia

Context: where is the parliament located?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did it become independent?

Context: 25 June 1991

Context: Yugoslav People's Army

Context: which religions are practiced here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when was it formed?

Context: what was the country of the army known as historically?

Context: "Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes"

Question: was the first kingdom mentioned here, a part of any war?

Answer: Yes, Serbo-Bulgarian War

Kingdom of Serbia [SEP] Serbo-Bulgarian War, 1885

The Serbo-Bulgarian War erupted on November 14, 1885, and lasted until November 28 of the same year. The war ended in defeat for Serbia, as it had failed to capture the Slivnitsa region which it had set out to achieve. Bulgarians successfully repelled the Serbs after the decisive victory at the Battle of Slivnitsa and advanced into Serbian territory taking Pirot and clearing the way to Niš. When Austria-Hungary declared that it would join the war on the side of Serbia, Bulgaria withdrew from Serbia leaving the Serbo-Bulgarian border precisely where it had been prior to the war. The peace treaty was signed on February 19, 1886, in Bucharest.


Context: 19 April 1273

Context: Republic of Croatia

Context: where is the parliament located?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did it become independent?

Context: 25 June 1991

Context: Yugoslav People's Army

Context: which religions are practiced here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when was it formed?

Context: "Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes"

Context: was the first kingdom mentioned here, a part of any war?

Context: Yes, Serbo-Bulgarian War

Question: when did this war take place?

Answer: November 14, 1885


Question: what are the uses of aloe vera flower

Answer: Aloe gel typically is used to make topical medications for skin conditions, such as burns, wounds, frostbite, rashes, psoriasis, cold sores, or dry skin

Aloe vera [SEP] Uses

Two substances from "Aloe vera" – a clear gel and its yellow latex – are used to manufacture commercial products. Aloe gel typically is used to make topical medications for skin conditions, such as burns, wounds, frostbite, rashes, psoriasis, cold sores, or dry skin. Aloe latex is used individually or manufactured as a product with other ingredients to be ingested for relief of constipation.


Context: what are the uses of aloe vera flower

Context: Aloe gel typically is used to make topical medications for skin conditions, such as burns, wounds, frostbite, rashes, psoriasis, cold sores, or dry skin

Question: where did it originate from?

Answer: Arabian Peninsula

Aloe vera [SEP] Introduction

Aloe vera ( or ) is a succulent plant species of the genus "Aloe". An evergreen perennial, it originates from the Arabian Peninsula, but grows wild in tropical, semi-tropical, and arid climates around the world. It is cultivated for agricultural and medicinal uses. The species is also used for decorative purposes and grows successfully indoors as a potted plant. It is found in many consumer products including beverages, skin lotion, cosmetics, ointments or in the form of gel for minor burns and sunburns. There is little clinical evidence for the effectiveness or safety of "Aloe vera" extract as a cosmetic or medicine.


Context: what are the uses of aloe vera flower

Context: where did it originate from?

Context: Arabian Peninsula

Question: what are few of the plant's common names?

Answer: Chinese Aloe, Indian Aloe, True Aloe, Barbados Aloe, Burn Aloe, First Aid Plant.

Aloe vera [SEP] Taxonomy and etymology

The species has a number of synonyms: "A. barbadensis" Mill., "Aloe indica" Royle, "Aloe perfoliata" L. var. "vera" and "A. vulgaris" Lam. Common names include Chinese Aloe, Indian Aloe, True Aloe, Barbados Aloe, Burn Aloe, First Aid Plant. The species epithet "vera" means "true" or "genuine". Some literature identifies the white-spotted form of "Aloe vera" as "Aloe vera" var. "chinensis"; and it has been suggested that the spotted form of "Aloe vera" may be conspecific with "A. massawana". The species was first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1753 as "Aloe perfoliata" var. "vera", and was described again in 1768 by Nicolaas Laurens Burman as "Aloe vera" in "Flora Indica" on 6 April and by Philip Miller as "Aloe barbadensis" some ten days after Burman in the "Gardener's Dictionary".


Context: what are the uses of aloe vera flower

Context: where did it originate from?

Context: Arabian Peninsula

Context: what are few of the plant's common names?

Context: Chinese Aloe, Indian Aloe, True Aloe, Barbados Aloe, Burn Aloe, First Aid Plant.

Question: how is it cultivated?

Answer: In pots, the species requires well-drained, sandy potting soil and bright, sunny conditions. "Aloe" plants can burn under too much sun or shrivel when the pot does not drain water.

Aloe vera [SEP] Cultivation

In pots, the species requires well-drained, sandy potting soil and bright, sunny conditions. "Aloe" plants can burn under too much sun or shrivel when the pot does not drain water. The use of a good-quality commercial propagation mix or packaged "cacti and succulent mix" is recommended, as they allow good drainage. Terra cotta pots are preferable as they are porous. Potted plants should be allowed to completely dry before rewatering. When potted, aloes can become crowded with "pups" growing from the sides of the "mother plant". Plants that have become crowded should be divided and repotted to allow room for further growth and help prevent pest infestations.


Context: what are the uses of aloe vera flower

Context: where did it originate from?

Context: Arabian Peninsula

Context: how is it cultivated?

Context: In pots, the species requires well-drained, sandy potting soil and bright, sunny conditions. "Aloe" plants can burn under too much sun or shrivel when the pot does not drain water.

Question: is it a succulent plant?

Answer: Yes

Aloe vera [SEP] Cultivation

"Aloe vera" has been widely grown as an ornamental plant. The species is popular with modern gardeners as a putatively medicinal plant and for its interesting flowers, form, and succulence. This succulence enables the species to survive in areas of low natural rainfall, making it ideal for rockeries and other low water-use gardens. The species is hardy in zones 8–11, and is intolerant of heavy frost and snow. The species is relatively resistant to most insect pests, though spider mites, mealy bugs, scale insects, and aphid species may cause a decline in plant health. This plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.


Context: what are the uses of aloe vera flower

Context: where did it originate from?

Context: Arabian Peninsula

Context: how is it cultivated?

Context: is it a succulent plant?

Context: Yes

Question: how is it defined?

Answer: Aloe vera is a succulent plant species of the genus "Aloe". An evergreen perennial, it originates from the Arabian Peninsula, but grows wild in tropical, semi-tropical, and arid climates around the world.

Explanation: Aloe vera ( or ) is a succulent plant species of the genus "Aloe". An evergreen perennial, it originates from the Arabian Peninsula, but grows wild in tropical, semi-tropical, and arid climates around the world.

Aloe vera [SEP] Introduction


Context: what are the uses of aloe vera flower

Context: where did it originate from?

Context: Arabian Peninsula

Context: how is it cultivated?

Context: is it a succulent plant?

Context: Yes

Context: how is it defined?

Context: Aloe vera is a succulent plant species of the genus "Aloe". An evergreen perennial, it originates from the Arabian Peninsula, but grows wild in tropical, semi-tropical, and arid climates around the world.

Question: what are the characteristic of succulents?

Answer: They are plants with parts that are thickened, fleshy, and engorged, usually to retain water in arid climates or soil conditions. They may store water in various structures, such as leaves and stems.

Succulent plant [SEP] Introduction

In botany, succulent plants, also known as succulents, are plants with parts that are thickened, fleshy, and engorged, usually to retain water in arid climates or soil conditions. It is a characteristic that is not used scientifically for the definition of most families and genera of plants because it often can be used as an accurate characteristic only at the single species level. The word "succulent" comes from the Latin word "sucus", meaning 'juice', or 'sap'. Succulent plants may store water in various structures, such as leaves and stems. Some definitions also include roots, thus geophytes that survive unfavorable periods by dying back to underground storage organs may be regarded as succulents.


Context: what are the uses of aloe vera flower

Context: where did it originate from?

Context: Arabian Peninsula

Context: how is it cultivated?

Context: is it a succulent plant?

Context: Yes

Context: how is it defined?

Context: what are the characteristic of succulents?

Context: They are plants with parts that are thickened, fleshy, and engorged, usually to retain water in arid climates or soil conditions. They may store water in various structures, such as leaves and stems.

Question: how is the plant mentioned in the beginning used in topical medicine?

Answer: It may be prepared as a lotion, gel, soap or cosmetics product for use on skin as a topical medication.

Aloe vera [SEP] Topical medication and potential side effects

"Aloe vera" may be prepared as a lotion, gel, soap or cosmetics product for use on skin as a topical medication. For people with allergies to "Aloe vera", skin reactions may include contact dermatitis with mild redness and itching, difficulty with breathing, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.


Context: what are the uses of aloe vera flower

Context: where did it originate from?

Context: Arabian Peninsula

Context: how is it cultivated?

Context: is it a succulent plant?

Context: Yes

Context: how is it defined?

Context: how is the plant mentioned in the beginning used in topical medicine?

Context: It may be prepared as a lotion, gel, soap or cosmetics product for use on skin as a topical medication.

Question: is it toxic or cause side effects?

Answer: For people with allergies to "Aloe vera", skin reactions may include contact dermatitis with mild redness and itching, difficulty with breathing, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Topical medication and potential side effects

Explanation: For people with allergies to "Aloe vera", skin reactions may include contact dermatitis with mild redness and itching, difficulty with breathing, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.


Context: what are the uses of aloe vera flower

Context: where did it originate from?

Context: Arabian Peninsula

Context: how is it cultivated?

Context: is it a succulent plant?

Context: Yes

Context: how is it defined?

Context: is it toxic or cause side effects?

Context: For people with allergies to "Aloe vera", skin reactions may include contact dermatitis with mild redness and itching, difficulty with breathing, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Question: does it interact with prescribed drugs?

Answer: Yes, ingested aloe products may have adverse interactions with prescription drugs, such as those used to treat blood clots, diabetes, heart disease and potassium-lowering agents (such as Digoxin), and diuretics, among others.

Explanation: Ingested aloe products may have adverse interactions with prescription drugs, such as those used to treat blood clots, diabetes, heart disease and potassium-lowering agents (such as Digoxin), and diuretics, among others.

Aloe vera [SEP] Interactions with prescribed drugs


Question: how did fighting between the united states and japan come to an end during world war 2

Answer: The surrender of Imperial Japan was announced by Japanese Emperor Hirohito on August 15 and formally signed on September 2, 1945, bringing the hostilities of World War II to a close.

Surrender of Japan [SEP] Introduction

The surrender of Imperial Japan was announced by Japanese Emperor Hirohito on August 15 and formally signed on September 2, 1945, bringing the hostilities of World War II to a close. By the end of July 1945, the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) was incapable of conducting major operations and an Allied invasion of Japan was imminent. Together with the British Empire and China, the United States called for the unconditional surrender of the Japanese armed forces in the Potsdam Declaration on July 26, 1945—the alternative being "prompt and utter destruction". While publicly stating their intent to fight on to the bitter end, Japan's leaders (the Supreme Council for the Direction of the War, also known as the "Big Six") were privately making entreaties to the publicly neutral Soviet Union to mediate peace on terms more favorable to the Japanese.


Context: how did fighting between the united states and japan come to an end during world war 2

Context: The surrender of Imperial Japan was announced by Japanese Emperor Hirohito on August 15 and formally signed on September 2, 1945, bringing the hostilities of World War II to a close.

Question: what was manhattan project?

Answer: The Manhattan Project was a research and development undertaking during World War II that produced the first nuclear weapons. It was led by the United States with the support of the United Kingdom and Canada.

Manhattan Project [SEP] Introduction

The Manhattan Project was a research and development undertaking during World War II that produced the first nuclear weapons. It was led by the United States with the support of the United Kingdom (which initiated the original Tube Alloys project) and Canada. From 1942 to 1946, the project was under the direction of Major General Leslie Groves of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Nuclear physicist Robert Oppenheimer was the director of the Los Alamos Laboratory that designed the actual bombs. As engineer districts by convention carried the name of the city where they were located, the Army component of the project was designated the Manhattan District; "Manhattan" gradually superseded the official codename, Development of Substitute Materials, for the entire project.


Context: what was manhattan project?

Context: The Manhattan Project was a research and development undertaking during World War II that produced the first nuclear weapons. It was led by the United States with the support of the United Kingdom and Canada.

Question: who led this project?

Answer: Major General Leslie Groves

Explanation: Major General Leslie Groves

Manhattan Project [SEP] Introduction


Context: what was manhattan project?

Context: who led this project?

Context: Major General Leslie Groves

Question: who was he?

Answer: He  was a United States Army Corps of Engineers officer.

Leslie Groves [SEP] Introduction

Lieutenant General Leslie Richard Groves Jr. (17 August 1896 – 13 July 1970) was a United States Army Corps of Engineers officer who oversaw the construction of the Pentagon and directed the Manhattan Project, a top secret research project that developed the atomic bomb during World War II. The son of a U.S. Army chaplain, Groves lived at various Army posts during his childhood. In 1918, he graduated fourth in his class at the U.S. Military Academy at West Point and was commissioned into the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. In 1929, he went to Nicaragua as part of an expedition to conduct a survey for the Inter-Oceanic Nicaragua Canal.


Context: what was manhattan project?

Context: who led this project?

Context: Major General Leslie Groves

Context: who was he?

Context: He  was a United States Army Corps of Engineers officer.

Question: where was he born?

Answer: Albany, New York

Explanation: Albany, New York

Leslie Groves [SEP] Early life

Leslie Richard Groves Jr. was born in Albany, New York, on 17 August 1896, the third son of four children of a pastor, Leslie Richard Groves Sr., and his wife Gwen née Griffith. He was half Welsh and half English, with some French Huguenot ancestors who came to the United States in the 17th century. Leslie Groves Sr. resigned as pastor of the Sixth Presbyterian church in Albany in December 1896 to become a United States Army chaplain. He was posted to the 14th Infantry at Vancouver Barracks in Washington in 1897. Following the outbreak of the Spanish–American War in 1898, Chaplain Groves was sent to Cuba with the 8th Infantry.


Context: what was manhattan project?

Context: who led this project?

Context: Major General Leslie Groves

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Albany, New York

Question: which are the most famous parks there?

Answer: Washington Park, Lincoln Park, Buckingham Park, the Corning Preserve, and the Pine Bush.

Explanation:
Washington Park was organized as the Middle Public Square in 1806. Its current location has been public property since the "Dongan Charter" of 1686 gave the city title to all property not privately owned. Washington Park was designed by John Bogart and John Cuyler in 1870, and opened for public use the following year. The original lake house, designed by Frederick W. Brown, was added in 1876. The park had previously been used as a cemetery; its graves were moved to Albany Rural Cemetery. Washington Park is a popular place to exercise and play sports; skate during the winter; people-watch during Tulip Fest; and attend plays at the amphitheater during the summer.

Other parks in Albany include Lincoln Park, Buckingham Park, the Corning Preserve, and the Pine Bush. Lincoln Park,

Albany, New York [SEP] Parks and recreation

Albany has more than 60 public parks and recreation areas. Washington Park was organized as the Middle Public Square in 1806. Its current location has been public property since the "Dongan Charter" of 1686 gave the city title to all property not privately owned. Washington Park was designed by John Bogart and John Cuyler in 1870, and opened for public use the following year. The original lake house, designed by Frederick W. Brown, was added in 1876. The park had previously been used as a cemetery; its graves were moved to Albany Rural Cemetery. Washington Park is a popular place to exercise and play sports; skate during the winter; people-watch during Tulip Fest; and attend plays at the amphitheater during the summer.


Context: what was manhattan project?

Context: who led this project?

Context: Major General Leslie Groves

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Albany, New York

Context: which are the most famous parks there?

Context: Washington Park, Lincoln Park, Buckingham Park, the Corning Preserve, and the Pine Bush.

Question: when was the second park founded?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what was manhattan project?

Context: who led this project?

Context: Major General Leslie Groves

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Albany, New York

Context: which are the most famous parks there?

Context: when was the second park founded?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: which are the different facilities present on this park?

Answer: The park also has a wading pool and spray pool. Lincoln Park has multiple tennis courts, basketball courts, handball courts, and playgrounds as well as ball fields. A youth fitness center and many more.

Lincoln Park (Albany, New York) [SEP] Facilities and activities

The park contains the larger of Albany's two public pools, the Lincoln Park Pool. It covers approximately , is deep in center, and can hold over 300 swimmers at a time. The pool may be the largest cement pool in the Northeastern US. In 1988 the pool was given a half a million dollar renovation after leaking so badly the year before that it was losing a quarter of its water daily. The park also has a wading pool and spray pool. Lincoln Park has multiple tennis courts, basketball courts, handball courts, and playgrounds as well as ball fields. A youth fitness center (ages 7–19) with a gym, weight room, and activities such as wrestling, karate, dance fitness, and cardio.


Context: what was manhattan project?

Context: who led this project?

Context: Major General Leslie Groves

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Albany, New York

Context: which are the most famous parks there?

Context: when was the second park founded?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which are the different facilities present on this park?

Context: The park also has a wading pool and spray pool. Lincoln Park has multiple tennis courts, basketball courts, handball courts, and playgrounds as well as ball fields. A youth fitness center and many more.

Question: can you mention any festivals that are held there?

Answer: Many festivals, concerts, and parties have been held over the years in the park. Over 25,000 people attended the anti-Communist Cold War event which featured heavy-weight boxing champ Jack Dempsey and two-time-Oscar-winning actor Harold Russell.

Lincoln Park (Albany, New York) [SEP] Festivals

Many festivals, concerts, and parties have been held over the years in the park. In 1949 the "I am an American" Day celebration in Lincoln Park overshadowed the first annual Tulip Fest in Washington Park. Over 25,000 people attended the anti-Communist Cold War event which featured heavy-weight boxing champ Jack Dempsey and two-time-Oscar-winning actor Harold Russell. As part of their farewell tour the Ramones played in Lincoln Park at the University at Albany, SUNY's 1996 Party at the Park. The Northeast Rugby Union's Division II Women's Championship was held in Lincoln Park in 2002. As part of the 300th anniversary of the Dongan Charter incorporating Albany as a city, Lincoln Park was the site of a hot-air balloon launch and a reenactment of a skirmish of US Revolutionary War forces.


Context: what was manhattan project?

Context: who led this project?

Context: Major General Leslie Groves

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Albany, New York

Context: which are the most famous parks there?

Context: when was the second park founded?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you mention any festivals that are held there?

Context: Many festivals, concerts, and parties have been held over the years in the park. Over 25,000 people attended the anti-Communist Cold War event which featured heavy-weight boxing champ Jack Dempsey and two-time-Oscar-winning actor Harold Russell.

Question: how is the climate of the above mentioned place?

Answer: Humid continental climate zone

Explanation: humid continental climate zone

Albany, New York [SEP] Climate

Albany is in the humid continental climate zone (Köppen climate classification: Dfa), and features cold, snowy winters, and warm, humid summers; the city experiences four distinct seasons. Albany is in plant hardiness zone 6a near downtown and along the shore of the Hudson and 5b at its western end. Albany receives of precipitation per year, with 138 days of at least of precipitation each year. Snowfall is significant, totaling per season, but with less accumulation than the lake effect areas to the north and west, as it is farther from Lake Ontario. However, Albany is close enough to the Atlantic coast to receive heavy snow from Nor'easters and the city occasionally receives Alberta clippers.


Context: what was manhattan project?

Context: who led this project?

Context: Major General Leslie Groves

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Albany, New York

Context: which are the most famous parks there?

Context: when was the second park founded?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how is the climate of the above mentioned place?

Context: Humid continental climate zone

Question: what can you tell me about the place's geographical features?

Answer: Albany is about north of New York City on the Hudson River. There are four lakes within city limits: Buckingham Lake; Rensselaer Lake at the mouth of the Patroon Creek; Tivoli Lake, which was formed as a reservoir and once connected to the Patroon Creek

Albany, New York [SEP] Geography

Albany is about north of New York City on the Hudson River. It has a total area of , of which is land and (1.8%) is water. The city is bordered on the north by the town of Colonie (along with the village of Menands), on the west by the town of Guilderland, and on the south by the town of Bethlehem. The Hudson River represents the city's eastern border. Patroon Creek, along the northern border, and the Normans Kill, along the southern border, are the two major streams in the city. The former Foxes Creek, Beaver Kill, and Rutten Kill still exist, but were diverted underground in the 19th century.


Context: what was manhattan project?

Context: who led this project?

Context: Major General Leslie Groves

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Albany, New York

Context: which are the most famous parks there?

Context: when was the second park founded?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Humid continental climate zone

Context: what can you tell me about the place's geographical features?

Context: Albany is about north of New York City on the Hudson River. There are four lakes within city limits: Buckingham Lake; Rensselaer Lake at the mouth of the Patroon Creek; Tivoli Lake, which was formed as a reservoir and once connected to the Patroon Creek

Question: where is the above mentioned river originated from?

Answer: Adirondack Mountains

Hudson River [SEP] Introduction

The Hudson River is a river that flows from north to south primarily through eastern New York in the United States. The river originates in the Adirondack Mountains of Upstate New York, flows southward through the Hudson Valley to the Upper New York Bay between New York City and Jersey City. It eventually drains into the Atlantic Ocean at New York Harbor. The river serves as a political boundary between the states of New Jersey and New York at its southern end. Farther north, it marks local boundaries between several New York counties. The lower half of the river is a tidal estuary, deeper than the body of water into which it flows, occupying the Hudson Fjord, an inlet which formed during the most recent period of North American glaciation, estimated at 26,000 to 13,300 years ago.


Context: what was manhattan project?

Context: who led this project?

Context: Major General Leslie Groves

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Albany, New York

Context: which are the most famous parks there?

Context: when was the second park founded?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Humid continental climate zone

Context: where is the above mentioned river originated from?

Context: Adirondack Mountains

Question: which different type of fish are found in this waterbody?

Answer: American shad, striped bass

Explanation:
American shad are the only finfish harvested for profit, though in limited numbers.

Species include striped bass, the most important game fish in the Hudson.

Hudson River [SEP] Fish

The fish are the only catadromous species in the Hudson's estuary. The Atlantic tomcod is a unique species that adapted resistance to the toxic effects of the PCBs polluting the river. Scientists identified the genetic mutation that conferred the resistance, and found that the mutated form was present in 99 percent of the tomcods in the river, compared to fewer than 10 percent of the tomcods from other waters. The hogchoker flatfish have been historically abundant in the river, where farmers would use them for inexpensive livestock feed, giving the fish its name. Other unusual fish found in the river include the northern pipefish, the lined seahorse, and the northern puffer.


Question: what direction does the wind blow in minnesota

Answer: Winds in Minnesota generally prevail from the north and northwest in the winter, and south and southeast in the summer.

Climate of Minnesota [SEP] Wind

With the exception of areas along the shores of Lake Superior, winds in Minnesota generally prevail from the north and northwest in the winter, and south and southeast in the summer. On average, autumn and spring are the windiest times of the year in Minnesota. October is the windiest month in northwest Minnesota, while April is the windiest over the rest of the state. Winds generally average between 9 and 11 mph (14 and 18 km/h) across the state, with one major exception. The heaviest winds in the state are found on the Buffalo Ridge, or Coteau des Prairies, a flatiron-shaped area extending from Watertown, South Dakota, diagonally across southwestern Minnesota and into Iowa.


Context: what direction does the wind blow in minnesota

Context: Winds in Minnesota generally prevail from the north and northwest in the winter, and south and southeast in the summer.

Question: what is the general climatic condition in this place?

Answer: It has a humid continental climate, with hot summers and cold winters.

Climate of Minnesota [SEP] Introduction

Minnesota has a humid continental climate, with hot summers and cold winters. Minnesota's location in the Upper Midwest allows it to experience some of the widest variety of weather in the United States, with each of the four seasons having its own distinct characteristics. The area near Lake Superior in the Minnesota Arrowhead region experiences weather unique from the rest of the state. The moderating effect of Lake Superior keeps the surrounding area relatively cooler in the summer and warmer in the winter, giving that region a smaller yearly temperature range. On the Köppen climate classification, much of the southern third of Minnesota—roughly from the Twin Cities region southward—falls in the hot summer zone ("Dfa"), and the northern two-thirds of Minnesota falls in the warm summer zone ("Dfb").


Context: what is the general climatic condition in this place?

Context: It has a humid continental climate, with hot summers and cold winters.

Question: how will you define this mentioned climate?

Answer: The mean temperature of the coldest month must be below and there must be at least four months whose mean temperatures are at or above

Humid continental climate [SEP] Introduction

A humid continental climate is a climatic region defined by Russo-German climatologist Wladimir Köppen in 1900, typified by four distinct seasons and large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold in the northern areas) winters. Precipitation is usually distributed throughout the year. The definition of this climate regarding temperature is as follows: the mean temperature of the coldest month must be below and there must be at least four months whose mean temperatures are at or above . In addition, the location in question must not be semi-arid or arid. The "Dfb", "Dwb" and "Dsb" subtypes are also known as hemiboreal.


Context: how will you define this mentioned climate?

Context: The mean temperature of the coldest month must be below and there must be at least four months whose mean temperatures are at or above

Question: what is the historical past behind the above mentioned state where winds prevail?

Answer: Before European settlement of North America, a subculture of Sioux called the Dakota people lived in Minnesota. As Europeans settled the east coast, Native Americans moved away from them, causing migration of the Anishinaabe (also known as Ojibwe) and other Native Americans into the Minnesota area. The first Europeans in the area were French voyageur fur traders who arrived in the 17th century

Minnesota [SEP] History

Before European settlement of North America, a subculture of Sioux called the Dakota people lived in Minnesota. As Europeans settled the east coast, Native Americans moved away from them, causing migration of the Anishinaabe (also known as Ojibwe) and other Native Americans into the Minnesota area. The first Europeans in the area were French voyageur fur traders who arrived in the 17th century and began using the Grand Portage to access trapping and trading areas further inland. Late that century, Anishinaabe migrated westward to Minnesota, causing tensions with the Dakota people. Explorers such as Daniel Greysolon, Sieur du Lhut, Father Louis Hennepin, Jonathan Carver, Henry Schoolcraft, and Joseph Nicollet mapped the state.


Context: what is the historical past behind the above mentioned state where winds prevail?

Context: Before European settlement of North America, a subculture of Sioux called the Dakota people lived in Minnesota. As Europeans settled the east coast, Native Americans moved away from them, causing migration of the Anishinaabe (also known as Ojibwe) and other Native Americans into the Minnesota area. The first Europeans in the area were French voyageur fur traders who arrived in the 17th century

Question: where did this aforementioned subculture type take its name from?

Answer: The name "Sioux" was adopted in English by the 1760s from French. It is abbreviated from "Nadouessioux"

Sioux [SEP] Etymology

The name "Sioux" was adopted in English by the 1760s from French. It is abbreviated from "Nadouessioux", first attested by Jean Nicolet in 1640. The name is sometimes said to be derived from an Ojibwe exonym for the Sioux meaning "little snakes" (compare "nadowe" "big snakes", used for the Iroquois). The spelling in "-x" is due to the French plural marker. The Proto-Algonquian form "*na·towe·wa", meaning "Northern Iroquoian", has reflexes in several daughter languages that refer to a small rattlesnake (massasauga, "Sistrurus"). An alternative explanation is derivation from an (Algonquian) exonym " na·towe·ssiw" (plural " na·towe·ssiwak"), from a verb "*-a·towe·" meaning "to speak a foreign language".


Context: where did this aforementioned subculture type take its name from?

Context: The name "Sioux" was adopted in English by the 1760s from French. It is abbreviated from "Nadouessioux"

Question: what is the community kinship of this place?

Answer: Thiyóšpaye ("camp circles"), which were large extended families united by kinship (thiwáhe, "immediate family"). Thiyóšpaye varied in size, were led by a leader appointed by an elder council

Sioux [SEP] Thiyóšpaye (community) kinship

Prior to the arrival of Europeans, the different Očhéthi Šakówiŋ villages (oyáte, "tribe/nation") consisted of many thiyóšpaye ("camp circles"), which were large extended families united by kinship (thiwáhe, "immediate family"). Thiyóšpaye varied in size, were led by a leader appointed by an elder council and were nicknamed after a prominent member or memorable event associated with the band. Dakota ethnographer Ella Cara Deloria noted the kinship ties were all-important, they dictated and demanded all phrases of traditional life: During the fur trade era, the thiyóšpaye refused to trade only for economic reasons. Instead the production and trade of goods was regulated by rules of kinship bonds.


Context: what is the community kinship of this place?

Context: Thiyóšpaye ("camp circles"), which were large extended families united by kinship (thiwáhe, "immediate family"). Thiyóšpaye varied in size, were led by a leader appointed by an elder council

Question: what are the roles of gender here?

Answer: The men in the village were tasked as the hunters, traveling outside the village. The women within the village were in charge of making clothing and similar articles while also taking care of, and owning, the house.

Sioux [SEP] Gender roles

Within the Sioux tribes, there were defined gender roles. The men in the village were tasked as the hunters, traveling outside the village. The women within the village were in charge of making clothing and similar articles while also taking care of, and owning, the house. However, even with these roles, both men and women held power in decision-making tasks and sexual preferences were flexible and allowed. The terms wíŋtke and berdache would refer to men who partook in traditional feminine duties while witkówiŋ ("crazy woman") were given to women that rejected their roles as either mother or wife to be a prostitute.


Context: what are the roles of gender here?

Context: The men in the village were tasked as the hunters, traveling outside the village. The women within the village were in charge of making clothing and similar articles while also taking care of, and owning, the house.

Question: when did they first contact with settlers from europe?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Sioux [SEP] Gender roles


Context: what are the roles of gender here?

Context: when did they first contact with settlers from europe?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: name some reserves based here

Answer: The Dakota and Lakota were forced to accept US-defined reservations in exchange for the rest of their lands and farming and ranching of domestic cattle, as opposed to a nomadic, hunting economy. During the first years of the Reservation Era, the Sioux people depended upon annual federal payments guaranteed by treaty for survival.

Sioux [SEP] Reservations and reserves

In the late 19th century, railroads wanted to build tracks through Indian lands. The railroad companies hired hunters to exterminate the bison herds, the Plains Indians' primary food supply. The Dakota and Lakota were forced to accept US-defined reservations in exchange for the rest of their lands and farming and ranching of domestic cattle, as opposed to a nomadic, hunting economy. During the first years of the Reservation Era, the Sioux people depended upon annual federal payments guaranteed by treaty for survival. In Minnesota, the treaties of Traverse des Sioux and Mendota in 1851 left the Dakota with a reservation wide on each side of the Minnesota River.


Context: what are the roles of gender here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: name some reserves based here

Context: The Dakota and Lakota were forced to accept US-defined reservations in exchange for the rest of their lands and farming and ranching of domestic cattle, as opposed to a nomadic, hunting economy. During the first years of the Reservation Era, the Sioux people depended upon annual federal payments guaranteed by treaty for survival.

Question: what is known about the former mentioned ethnic group of people?

Answer: They are a Native American tribe and First Nations band government in North America. They compose two of the three main subcultures of the Sioux people, and are typically divided into the Eastern Dakota and the Western Dakota.

Dakota people [SEP] Introduction

The Dakota (pronounced , Dakota language: Dakȟóta/Dakhóta) are a Native American tribe and First Nations band government in North America. They compose two of the three main subcultures of the Sioux people, and are typically divided into the Eastern Dakota and the Western Dakota. The Eastern Dakota are the Santee ("Isáŋyathi" or "Isáŋ-athi"; "knife" + "encampment", ″dwells at the place of knife flint″), who reside in the eastern Dakotas, central Minnesota and northern Iowa. They have federally recognized tribes established in several places. The Western Dakota are the Yankton, and the Yanktonai ("Iháŋktȟuŋwaŋ" and "Iháŋktȟuŋwaŋna"; "Village-at-the-end" and "Little village-at-the-end"), who reside in the Upper Missouri River area.


Context: what are the roles of gender here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: name some reserves based here

Context: what is known about the former mentioned ethnic group of people?

Context: They are a Native American tribe and First Nations band government in North America. They compose two of the three main subcultures of the Sioux people, and are typically divided into the Eastern Dakota and the Western Dakota.

Question: what is the dialect of this ethnic group?

Answer: Mississippi Valley Siouan language, belonging to the greater Siouan-Catawban language family

Dakota people [SEP] Language

The Dakota language is a Mississippi Valley Siouan language, belonging to the greater Siouan-Catawban language family. It is closely related to and mutually intelligible with the Lakota language, and both are also more distantly related to the Stoney and Assiniboine languages. Dakota is written in the Latin script and has a dictionary and grammar.


Question: what was 2003 insight bowl?

Answer: A post-season American college football bowl game

2003 Insight Bowl [SEP] Introduction

The 2003 Insight Bowl was a post-season American college football bowl game between the Virginia Tech Hokies and the California Golden Bears at Bank One Ballpark in Phoenix, Arizona, on December 26, 2003. The game was the final contest of the 2003 NCAA Division I-A football season for both teams, and ended in a 52–49 victory for California. Virginia Tech and Cal combined for 101 points; only the 2001 GMAC Bowl saw more points scored by two teams in a bowl game without overtime. During the 2003 college football season, Virginia Tech accumulated an 8–4 regular-season record that included four losses in the Hokies' final six regular-season games.


Context: what was 2003 insight bowl?

Context: A post-season American college football bowl game

Question: where was it held?

Answer: At the Bank One Ballpark in Phoenix, Arizona

Explanation: at Bank One Ballpark in Phoenix, Arizona,

2003 Insight Bowl [SEP] Introduction


Context: what was 2003 insight bowl?

Context: where was it held?

Context: At the Bank One Ballpark in Phoenix, Arizona

Question: name a park located in that state.

Answer: South Mountain Park

Explanation: South Mountain Park

Phoenix, Arizona [SEP] Parks and recreation

Phoenix is home to a large number of parks and recreation areas. The city of Phoenix includes national parks, county (Maricopa County) parks and city parks. Tonto National Forest forms part of the city's northeast boundary, while the county has the largest park system in the country. The city park system established to preserve the desert landscape in areas that would otherwise have succumbed to development includes South Mountain Park, the world's largest municipal park with . The system's 182 parks contain over , making it the largest municipal park system in the country. The park system has facilities for hiking, camping, swimming, horseback riding, cycling, and climbing.


Context: what was 2003 insight bowl?

Context: where was it held?

Context: name a park located in that state.

Context: South Mountain Park

Question: what is the economy of the state dependent on?

Answer: Agriculture and natural resources

Explanation: agriculture and natural resources,

Phoenix, Arizona [SEP] Economy

The early economy of Phoenix focused on agriculture and natural resources, especially the "5Cs" of copper, cattle, climate, cotton, and citrus. With the establishment of the Southern Pacific rail line in 1926, the opening of the Union Station in 1923, and the creation of Sky Harbor airport by the end of the decade, the city became more easily accessible. The Great Depression affected Phoenix, but Phoenix had a diverse economy and by 1934 the recovery was underway. At the conclusion of World War II, the valley's economy surged, as many men who had completed their military training at the bases in and around Phoenix returned with their families.


Context: what was 2003 insight bowl?

Context: where was it held?

Context: name a park located in that state.

Context: South Mountain Park

Context: what is the economy of the state dependent on?

Context: Agriculture and natural resources

Question: what are the annual events here?

Answer: Scottsdale Arabian Horse Show, Arizona State Fair, Estrella War and Tohono O'odham Nation Rodeo & Fair

Explanation: Tohono O'odham Nation Rodeo & Fair,

Phoenix, Arizona [SEP] Other attractions and annual events

Other popular sites in the city are Japanese Friendship Garden, Historic Heritage Square, Phoenix Mountains Park, Pueblo Grande Museum, Tovrea Castle, Camelback Mountain, Hole in the Rock, Mystery Castle, St. Mary's Basilica, Taliesin West, and the Wrigley Mansion. Many annual events in and near Phoenix celebrate the city's heritage and its diversity. They include the Scottsdale Arabian Horse Show, the world's largest horse show; Matsuri, a celebration of Japanese culture; Pueblo Grande Indian Market, an event highlighting Native American arts and crafts; Grand Menorah Lighting, a December event celebrating Hanukah; ZooLights, a December evening event at the Phoenix Zoo that features millions of lights; the Arizona State Fair, begun in 1884; Scottish Gathering & Highland Games, an event celebrating Scottish heritage; Estrella War, a celebration of medieval life; Tohono O'odham Nation Rodeo & Fair, Oldest Indian rodeo in Arizona; and the Chinese Week & Culture & Cuisine Festival, a celebration of Chinese culture.


Context: what was 2003 insight bowl?

Context: where was it held?

Context: name a park located in that state.

Context: South Mountain Park

Context: Agriculture and natural resources

Context: what are the annual events here?

Context: Scottsdale Arabian Horse Show, Arizona State Fair, Estrella War and Tohono O'odham Nation Rodeo & Fair

Question: name a few sports played here.

Answer: Fiesta Bowl, Indoor Football League

Explanation: Indoor Football League.

Phoenix, Arizona [SEP] Other sports

The Phoenix area hosts two annual college football bowl games: the Fiesta Bowl, played at State Farm Stadium, and the Cheez-It Bowl, held at Sun Devil Stadium (though Chase Field has substituted as host while ASU's football stadium undergoes renovations). Phoenix has an indoor football team, the Arizona Rattlers of the Indoor Football League. Their games are also played at Talking Stick Resort Arena. They played in the Arena Football League from 1992 to 2016 and had won five AFL championships before leaving the league. The Greater Phoenix area is home to the Cactus League, one of two spring training leagues for Major League Baseball.


Context: what was 2003 insight bowl?

Context: where was it held?

Context: name a park located in that state.

Context: South Mountain Park

Context: Agriculture and natural resources

Context: what are the annual events here?

Context: name a few sports played here.

Context: Fiesta Bowl, Indoor Football League

Question: which players are in the hall of fame of the latter?

Answer: Terrance Bryant, Rich Roste and Tommy Benizio.

Indoor Football League [SEP] Hall of Fame

The Indoor Football League Hall of Fame was established in 2014. The inaugural 2014 class of inductees included quarterback Terrance Bryant, radio sportscaster Rich Roste and former IFL Commissioner Tommy Benizio. The 2015 class included quarterback Chris Dixon, running back LaRon Council and defensive back/kick returner B.J. Hill. The 2016 class included linebacker Mark Blackburn, defensive back Lionell Singleton and Colorado Ice/Crush owner Tom Wigley. The 2017 class included wide receiver James Terry, head coach Robert Fuller and defensive lineman Cory Johnsen.


Context: what was 2003 insight bowl?

Context: where was it held?

Context: name a park located in that state.

Context: South Mountain Park

Context: Agriculture and natural resources

Context: what are the annual events here?

Context: name a few sports played here.

Context: Fiesta Bowl, Indoor Football League

Context: which players are in the hall of fame of the latter?

Context: Terrance Bryant, Rich Roste and Tommy Benizio.

Question: how was the league formed?

Answer: As a merger between the Intense Football League and United Indoor Football

Indoor Football League [SEP] Formation

The league was formed as a merger between the Intense Football League and United Indoor Football, announced the day before the 2008 National Indoor Bowl Championship, a game which pitted the champions of the two leagues against each other. The Sioux Falls Storm (United) defeated the Louisiana Swashbucklers (Intense) 54–42.


Context: what was 2003 insight bowl?

Context: where was it held?

Context: name a park located in that state.

Context: South Mountain Park

Context: Agriculture and natural resources

Context: what are the annual events here?

Context: name a few sports played here.

Context: Fiesta Bowl, Indoor Football League

Context: how was the league formed?

Context: As a merger between the Intense Football League and United Indoor Football

Question: who won its 2009 season?

Answer: Billings Outlaws

Explanation: Billings Outlaws

Indoor Football League [SEP] 2009 season

Of the 17 teams involved in the two previous leagues, 14 carried over to the new organization's 2009 season. An additional three teams came over from the CIFL and two expansion teams began their life in the new IFL. In the United Bowl, the Billings Outlaws (Intense Conference) took the league championship by defeating the RiverCity Rage (United Conference) by a score of 71–62.


Context: what was 2003 insight bowl?

Context: where was it held?

Context: name a park located in that state.

Context: South Mountain Park

Context: Agriculture and natural resources

Context: what are the annual events here?

Context: name a few sports played here.

Context: Fiesta Bowl, Indoor Football League

Context: how was the league formed?

Context: who won its 2009 season?

Context: Billings Outlaws

Question: name a few members of the coaching staff of this team.

Answer: Heron O'Neal and Artavious Williams

Billings Outlaws [SEP] Coaching staff

Head Coach- Heron O'Neal Offensive Line- Artavious Williams


Context: what was 2003 insight bowl?

Context: where was it held?

Context: name a park located in that state.

Context: South Mountain Park

Context: Agriculture and natural resources

Context: what are the annual events here?

Context: name a few sports played here.

Context: Fiesta Bowl, Indoor Football League

Context: how was the league formed?

Context: who won its 2009 season?

Context: Billings Outlaws

Context: name a few members of the coaching staff of this team.

Context: Heron O'Neal and Artavious Williams

Question: when was formed?

Answer: 2000

Billings Outlaws [SEP] 2000–2001 seasons

The team originally began play as a 2000 expansion member of the Indoor Football League as the Billings Thunderbolts. Despite a winning record of 8-6, it was not enough to make the playoffs. When the league folded, they became a charter member of the National Indoor Football League in 2001 and became the "Billings Outlaws" until the 2005 season when they were the Billings Mavericks and the start of the 2006 season, when a naming dispute with the "Osceola Outlaws" led to the NIFL stripping both teams of the "Outlaws" name. However, as of June 11, 2006, the NIFL recognized Billings as the "Outlaws" again.


Context: what was 2003 insight bowl?

Context: where was it held?

Context: name a park located in that state.

Context: South Mountain Park

Context: Agriculture and natural resources

Context: what are the annual events here?

Context: name a few sports played here.

Context: Fiesta Bowl, Indoor Football League

Context: how was the league formed?

Context: who won its 2009 season?

Context: Billings Outlaws

Context: Heron O'Neal and Artavious Williams

Context: when was formed?

Question: what happened in the 2002 season?

Answer: It was the Outlaws first year in the playoffs

Explanation: The Outlaws first year in the playoffs

Billings Outlaws [SEP] 2002 season

The Outlaws first year in the playoffs. Many people thought it would be unexpected of Billings to make it all the way to the championship especially after coming in second in their division but they did so and proved many wrong. It was not easy, as Bismarck was in for a fight. Both games were decided in the final minute, in which Outlaws prevailed. The championship game was the same other than the difference that the Ohio Valley Greyhounds took home the win and proved to be the best team winning 55-52 and pulling out an overall record that year of 15-1 while the Outlaws finished the season with an overall record of 12-5.


Question: who is michael gomez?

Answer: Former professional boxer

Michael Gomez [SEP] Introduction

Michael Gomez (born Michael Armstrong; 21 June 1977) is a former professional boxer who competed from 1995 to 2009. He was born to an Irish Traveller family in Longford, County Longford, Ireland, spending his early years in Dublin before moving to London and later Manchester, England, with his family at the age of nine. In boxing he was affectionately known as "The Predator", "The Irish Mexican" and "The Mancunian Mexican". Despite finishing his career fighting in the lightweight division, Gomez is more notable for his fights at featherweight and super-featherweight. During his career he amassed a number of regional championships, most significantly the British super-featherweight title twice, from 1999 to 2004.


Context:
who is michael gomez?
Former professional boxer

Question: where was he born?

Answer: Longford, County Longford, Ireland

Explanation: He was born to an Irish Traveller family in Longford, County Longford, Ireland,

Michael Gomez [SEP] Introduction


Context:
who is michael gomez?
Former professional boxer
where was he born?
Longford, County Longford, Ireland

Question: what is the historical significance of this place?

Answer: A Dominican priory was founded there in 1400

Explanation: A Dominican priory was founded there in 1400. St. John's Church of Ireland (formerly known as Templemichael Parish Church) was built on the site of the priory in 1710.

Longford [SEP] History


Context: who is michael gomez?

Context: Former professional boxer

Context: where was he born?

Context: Longford, County Longford, Ireland

Context: what is the historical significance of this place?

Context: A Dominican priory was founded there in 1400

Question: which title did the former boxer receive?

Answer: British super-featherweight title

Explanation: During his career he amassed a number of regional championships, most significantly the British super-featherweight title twice, from 1999 to 2004.

Michael Gomez [SEP] Introduction


Context: who is michael gomez?

Context: Former professional boxer

Context: where was he born?

Context: Longford, County Longford, Ireland

Context: which title did the former boxer receive?

Context: British super-featherweight title

Question: when did he start his early boxing career?

Answer: June 1995

Michael Gomez [SEP] Early professional career

Armstrong boxed as an amateur before turning professional in June 1995. He chose the professional surname "Gomez" when the British Boxing Board of Control (BBBoC) required him to select another name at the time of his registration as a professional; there was another boxer in the same weight division using the name "Michael Armstrong". He chose his ring name in honour of Puerto Rican boxer Wilfredo Gómez, whose videotaped fights Armstrong had studied intently as a youth. The name, combined with Gomez's "brawling style", earned him the nickname of "the Irish Mexican". He developed a ring persona based on this nickname, which has remained popular with fans throughout his career.


Context: who is michael gomez?

Context: Former professional boxer

Context: where was he born?

Context: Longford, County Longford, Ireland

Context: British super-featherweight title

Context: when did he start his early boxing career?

Context: June 1995

Question: who did he fight in the wbu championship?

Answer: Ben Odamattey

Michael Gomez [SEP] WBU world title

In March 2004, Gomez fought Ghanaian Ben Odamattey for the WBU super featherweight title at the MEN Arena in Manchester, winning the championship by stopping Odamattey in the third round. He retained his WBU title in his next two fights against Justin Juuko and Leva Kirakosyan with knockout wins. Gomez then faced Argentinian boxer "El Vikingo" Javier Osvaldo Alvarez in February 2005, once again fighting at the MEN Arena in Manchester. WBO super middleweight title holder Joe Calzaghe had been scheduled to top the bill but pulled out of his arranged fight, and Gomez and Alvarez were slotted as the main attraction.


Context: who is michael gomez?

Context: Former professional boxer

Context: where was he born?

Context: Longford, County Longford, Ireland

Context: British super-featherweight title

Context: June 1995

Context: who did he fight in the wbu championship?

Context: Ben Odamattey

Question: who was his opponent in the alex arthur boxing?

Answer: Alex Arthur

Michael Gomez [SEP] Alex Arthur fight

Following his change in trainer, Gomez was contracted for the highest profile fight of his career against Edinburgh-based fighter "Amazing" Alex Arthur for the British and WBA Inter-Continental super featherweight titles. The fight took place in a sold-out Meadowbank Stadium in October 2003, in what was the first professional boxing card in Edinburgh in almost 20 years. Prior to the fight, Arthur had opined during interviews that "looking deep into Gomez's eyes at the press conference, I'm not sure even he believes he can win. He'll be so fired up I expect it'll take me eight or nine rounds but, if his resistance has gone as people are saying, it could be a lot sooner." With respect to his approach to the fight, Arthur added "I see about 20 ways to beat him.


Context: who is michael gomez?

Context: Former professional boxer

Context: where was he born?

Context: Longford, County Longford, Ireland

Context: British super-featherweight title

Context: June 1995

Context: Ben Odamattey

Context: who was his opponent in the alex arthur boxing?

Context: Alex Arthur

Question: where is this person from?

Answer: Scotland

Alex Arthur [SEP] Introduction

Alex Arthur, (born 26 June 1978) is a Scottish former professional boxer who competed from 2000 to 2012. He held the WBO and WBO interim super featherweight titles in 2007. At regional level, he held the British super featherweight title twice between 2002 and 2006, and the Commonwealth and EBU European super featherweight title from 2005 to 2006.


Context: who is michael gomez?

Context: Former professional boxer

Context: where was he born?

Context: Longford, County Longford, Ireland

Context: British super-featherweight title

Context: June 1995

Context: Ben Odamattey

Context: Alex Arthur

Context: where is this person from?

Context: Scotland

Question: when was his return after the gomez fight?

Answer: 27 March 2004

Alex Arthur [SEP] Comeback

He made his comeback the next year on 27 March 2004 by stopping Michael Kizza in the first round for the IBF Inter-Continental super featherweight title. He made two defences of that fringe title before lining himself up for a shot at Commonwealth Super-Featherweight champion Craig Docherty. To make matters more interesting the British title was now vacant again meaning that the Docherty fight would be for the British and Commonwealth Super-Featherweight titles. The fight took place at the Meadowbank Sports Centre in Edinburgh and ended with Arthur knocking Docherty out in the 9th round. Arthur was once again a force to be reckoned with.


Context: who is michael gomez?

Context: Former professional boxer

Context: where was he born?

Context: Longford, County Longford, Ireland

Context: British super-featherweight title

Context: June 1995

Context: Ben Odamattey

Context: Alex Arthur

Context: where is this person from?

Context: Scotland

Context: when was his return after the gomez fight?

Context: 27 March 2004

Question: which championship did he attain?

Answer: WBO and WBO interim super featherweight titles

Explanation: He held the WBO and WBO interim super featherweight titles in 2007.

Alex Arthur [SEP] Introduction


Question: what is age of empires?

Answer: A series of historical real-time strategy video games

Age of Empires [SEP] Introduction

Age of Empires is a series of historical real-time strategy video games, originally developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Xbox Game Studios. The first game was "Age of Empires", released in 1997. Eight total games within the series have been released. "Age of Empires" focused on events in Europe, Africa and Asia, spanning from the Stone Age to the Iron Age; the expansion game explored the formation and expansion of the Roman Empire. The sequel, "", was set in the Middle Ages, while its expansion focused partially on the Spanish conquest of Mexico. The subsequent three games of "Age of Empires III" explored the early modern period, when Europe was colonizing the Americas and several Asian nations were on the decline.


Context: what is age of empires?

Context: A series of historical real-time strategy video games

Question: when did it start?

Answer: 1997

Explanation: The first game was "Age of Empires", released in 1997

Age of Empires [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is age of empires?

Context: when did it start?

Question: who created it?

Answer: Ensemble Studios

Explanation: Age of Empires is a series of historical real-time strategy video games, originally developed by Ensemble Studios and

Age of Empires [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is age of empires?

Context: when did it start?

Context: who created it?

Context: Ensemble Studios

Question: where is this studio located?

Answer: America

Ensemble Studios [SEP] Introduction

Ensemble Studios was an American video game developer. It was founded by Tony Goodman in 1994 and incorporated the following year. It borrowed the name of Ensemble Corporation, a consulting firm founded by Goodman in 1990. It was acquired by Microsoft in 2001 and operated as an internal studio until 2009, when its development capabilities were officially disbanded. Ensemble developed many real-time strategy games, including the "Age of Empires" game series, "Age of Mythology", and "Halo Wars". In addition to game development, Ensemble Studios also made the Genie Game Engine used in "Age of Empires", "", and "". The studio sold 20 million games and was worth an estimated $500 million.


Context: what is age of empires?

Context: when did it start?

Context: who created it?

Context: Ensemble Studios

Context: where is this studio located?

Context: America

Question: what are some games produced in this studio?

Answer: Age of Empires, Age of Empires III, Age of Mythology and Halo Wars

Ensemble Studios [SEP] Games

Ensemble Studios developed the "Age of Empires" game series of real-time strategy titles, comprising "Age of Empires", "" and "Age of Empires III". They also released "Age of Mythology", a spin-off from the original series. Expansion packs were also released for all their games including two for "Age of Empires III". Their last release was the real-time strategy game called "Halo Wars" for Xbox 360.


Context: what is age of empires?

Context: when did it start?

Context: who created it?

Context: Ensemble Studios

Context: where is this studio located?

Context: America

Context: what are some games produced in this studio?

Context: Age of Empires, Age of Empires III, Age of Mythology and Halo Wars

Question: what are the home cities of the second mentioned series?

Answer: The Home City functions as a second city which cannot be attacked or destroyed and the player can make use of a shipment from their respective Home City

Age of Empires III [SEP] Home Cities

"Age of Empires III" is the first game in the series to introduce the "Home City" concept. The Home City functions as a second city, a powerhouse that is separated from the active game. It cannot be attacked or destroyed, although an Imperial Age upgrade called "Blockade" stops the player's opponents from receiving Home City shipments. Similar to a role-playing game character, the Home City is persistent between games, meaning that upgrades gained through separate games can be applied and stay applied for as long as that particular city exists. Multiple Home Cities can be created and maintained, although each supports only one civilization.


Context: what is age of empires?

Context: when did it start?

Context: who created it?

Context: Ensemble Studios

Context: where is this studio located?

Context: America

Context: what are the home cities of the second mentioned series?

Context: The Home City functions as a second city which cannot be attacked or destroyed and the player can make use of a shipment from their respective Home City

Question: what are the awards this series won?

Answer: PC Gamer US's "Best Real-Time Strategy Game 2005" award, GameSpy 2005 awards for "Real-time strategy game of the year" and "Best Graphics"

Age of Empires III [SEP] Awards

"Age of Empires III" won "PC Gamer US"s "Best Real-Time Strategy Game 2005" award. The magazine's Brett Todd wrote, "It was astounding how Ensemble managed to stick to the historical RTS formula yet keep the gameplay feeling fresh." The game was presented with two awards by GameSpy in 2005: "Real-time strategy game of the year" and "Best Graphics". GameSpy highly praised the game overall, giving it 5 stars in its review, which particularly noted the graphics and multiplayer experience. The game was named fifth-best game of 2005 by GameSpy. Other awards, including an "Outstanding" from GameZone, reflect the positive critical reception of the game.


Context: what is age of empires?

Context: when did it start?

Context: who created it?

Context: Ensemble Studios

Context: where is this studio located?

Context: America

Context: what are the awards this series won?

Context: PC Gamer US's "Best Real-Time Strategy Game 2005" award, GameSpy 2005 awards for "Real-time strategy game of the year" and "Best Graphics"

Question: what are its sound effects like?

Answer: GameZone praised the game's sound effects, saying that "you will feel the explosions of the cannon balls, the muskets firing their endless volleys, and the destruction of a building"

Explanation: GameZone praised the game's sound effects, saying that "you will feel the explosions of the cannon balls, the muskets firing their endless volleys, and the destruction of a building. It all sounds extremely realistic, and makes the game come that much more alive." Eurogamer said "AoE3 ... sounds fantastic", while Game Revolution mentioned, "The ambient sounds, music and voice work all suit the colonial theme."

Age of Empires III [SEP] Sound effects


Context: what is age of empires?

Context: when did it start?

Context: who created it?

Context: Ensemble Studios

Context: where is this studio located?

Context: America

Context: what are the awards this series won?

Context: what are its sound effects like?

Context: GameZone praised the game's sound effects, saying that "you will feel the explosions of the cannon balls, the muskets firing their endless volleys, and the destruction of a building"

Question: what are the technical features of this?

Answer: Inclusion of Havok physics simulation middleware engine on the Windows version and the similar PhysX engine on Mac OS X

Age of Empires III [SEP] Technical features

"Age of Empires III" builds on and introduces new features to the "Age of Mythology" engine, called "Bang! Engine". One new feature is the inclusion of the Havok physics simulation middleware engine on the Windows version and the similar PhysX engine on Mac OS X. This means that many events such as building destruction and tree falls will not be pre-created animations, but will be calculated according to the physics engine, in an innovation for the series. Other graphical features of the game include bloom lighting and support for pixel shader 3.0.


Context: what is age of empires?

Context: when did it start?

Context: who created it?

Context: Ensemble Studios

Context: where is this studio located?

Context: America

Context: what are the awards this series won?

Context: what are its sound effects like?

Context: what are the technical features of this?

Context: Inclusion of Havok physics simulation middleware engine on the Windows version and the similar PhysX engine on Mac OS X

Question: who created this series?

Answer: Microsoft Corporation's Ensemble Studios

Age of Empires III [SEP] Introduction

Age of Empires III is a real-time strategy video game developed by Microsoft Corporation's Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft Game Studios. The Mac version was ported over and developed and published by Destineer's MacSoft. The PC version was released on October 18, 2005 in North America and November 4, 2005 in Europe, while the Mac version was released on November 21, 2006 in North America and September 29, 2006 in Europe. An N-Gage version of the game developed by Glu Mobile was released on April 28, 2009. It is the third game of the "Age of Empires" series and the sequel to "".


Question: what is rhodotus?

Answer: A genus in the fungus family Physalacriaceae

Rhodotus [SEP] Introduction

Rhodotus is a genus in the fungus family Physalacriaceae. It is a monotypic genus and consists of the single mushroom species Rhodotus palmatus, known in the vernacular as the netted rhodotus, the rosy veincap, or the wrinkled peach. This uncommon species has a circumboreal distribution, and has been collected in eastern North America, northern Africa, Europe, and Asia; declining populations in Europe have led to its appearance in over half of the European fungal Red Lists of threatened species. Typically found growing on the stumps and logs of rotting hardwoods, mature specimens may usually be identified by the pinkish color and the distinctive ridged and veined surface of their rubbery caps; variations in the color and quantity of light received during development lead to variations in the size, shape, and cap color of fruit bodies.


Context: what is rhodotus?

Context: A genus in the fungus family Physalacriaceae

Question: where did it get its name from?

Answer: The specific epithet is derived from the Latin "palmatus", meaning "shaped like a hand"—possibly a reference to the resemblance of the cap surface to the lines in the palm of a hand

Rhodotus [SEP] History and etymology

The type species of genus "Rhodotus" was originally described as "Agaricus palmatus" in 1785 by French botanist Jean Bulliard; mycologist Elias Magnus Fries later included it under the same name in his "Systema Mycologicum". It was transferred to the then newly described genus "Rhodotus" in a 1926 publication by French mycologist René Maire. The specific epithet is derived from the Latin "palmatus", meaning "shaped like a hand"—possibly a reference to the resemblance of the cap surface to the lines in the palm of a hand. Common names for "R. palmatus" include the netted rhodotus, the rosy veincap, and the wrinkled peach.


Context: what is rhodotus?

Context: where did it get its name from?

Context: The specific epithet is derived from the Latin "palmatus", meaning "shaped like a hand"—possibly a reference to the resemblance of the cap surface to the lines in the palm of a hand

Question: who described it first?

Answer: Jean Bulliard

Explanation: The type species of genus "Rhodotus" was originally described as "Agaricus palmatus" in 1785 by French botanist Jean Bulliard

Rhodotus [SEP] History and etymology


Context: what is rhodotus?

Context: where did it get its name from?

Context: who described it first?

Context: Jean Bulliard

Question: where is it described?

Answer: Systema Mycologicum

Explanation: mycologist Elias Magnus Fries later included it under the same name in his "Systema Mycologicum".

Rhodotus [SEP] History and etymology


Context: what is rhodotus?

Context: where did it get its name from?

Context: who described it first?

Context: Jean Bulliard

Context: where is it described?

Context: Systema Mycologicum

Question: is it edible?

Answer: No

Rhodotus [SEP] Edibility

Depending on the source consulted, the edibility of "Rhodotus palmatus" is typically listed as unknown or inedible. The species has no distinguishable odor, and a "bitter" taste, although one early description referred to the taste as "sweet".


Context: what is rhodotus?

Context: where did it get its name from?

Context: who described it first?

Context: Jean Bulliard

Context: where is it described?

Context: Systema Mycologicum

Context: is it edible?

Context: No

Question: what are its characteristics?

Answer: The fruit body of "Rhodotus" has a cap, and stem without a ring or volva

Rhodotus [SEP] Characteristics

The fruit body of "Rhodotus" has a cap, and stem without a ring or volva. The cap initially assumes a convex shape before flattening somewhat with age, and typically reaches widths of . The edges of the cap are rolled inwards, and the cap surface typically has a conspicuous network of lightly colored ridges or veins that outline deep and narrow grooves or pits—a condition technically termed "sulcate" or "reticulate". Between the ridges, the surface color is somewhat variable; depending on the lighting conditions experienced by the mushroom during its development, it may range from salmon-orange to pink to red.


Context: what is rhodotus?

Context: where did it get its name from?

Context: who described it first?

Context: Jean Bulliard

Context: where is it described?

Context: Systema Mycologicum

Context: is it edible?

Context: No

Context: what are its characteristics?

Context: The fruit body of "Rhodotus" has a cap, and stem without a ring or volva

Question: where is it commonly found?

Answer: Canada, Iran, Hungary, Italy

Rhodotus [SEP] Habitat and distribution

"R. palmatus" tends to fruit in cooler and moister weather, from spring to autumn in the United States, or autumn to winter in Britain and Europe. Described as having a circumboreal distribution, "R. palmatus" has been reported from Canada, Iran, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Slovakia, Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Germany, the area formerly known as the USSR, Korea, Japan, and New Zealand. In the United States it has been found in Indiana, and elsewhere in eastern North America. Although often described as "rare", a 1997 study suggests that it may be relatively common in Illinois. It has been suggested that an increase in the number of dead elms, a byproduct of Dutch elm disease, has contributed to its resurgence.


Context: what is rhodotus?

Context: where did it get its name from?

Context: who described it first?

Context: Jean Bulliard

Context: where is it described?

Context: Systema Mycologicum

Context: is it edible?

Context: No

Context: what are its characteristics?

Context: where is it commonly found?

Context: Canada, Iran, Hungary, Italy

Question: what are its microscopic features?

Answer: The spores of "Rhodotus" have a roughly spherical shape and the spore surface is marked with numerous wart-like projections

Explanation: Viewed microscopically, the spores of "Rhodotus" have a roughly spherical shape, with dimensions of 6–7.2 by 5.6–6.5 µm; the spore surface is marked with numerous wart-like projections

Rhodotus [SEP] Microscopic features

Clamp connections are present in the hyphae. The outer cellular layer of the cap cuticle is made of bladder-shaped, thick-walled hyphae, each individually supported by a small stalk that extends down into a "gelatinized zone". Chlamydospores are asexual reproductive units made by some fungi that allow them to exist solely as mycelium, a process which helps them survive over periods unsuitable for growth; "Rhodotus" was shown experimentally to be capable of producing these structures in 1906. The chlamydospores of "Rhodotus" are thick-walled cells that develop from single hyphal compartments, and have dimensions of 12–8 by .


Context: what is rhodotus?

Context: where did it get its name from?

Context: who described it first?

Context: Jean Bulliard

Context: where is it described?

Context: Systema Mycologicum

Context: is it edible?

Context: No

Context: what are its characteristics?

Context: where is it commonly found?

Context: Canada, Iran, Hungary, Italy

Context: what are its microscopic features?

Context: The spores of "Rhodotus" have a roughly spherical shape and the spore surface is marked with numerous wart-like projections

Question: can you describe what it is?

Answer: It is a monotypic genus and consists of the single mushroom species Rhodotus palmatus, known in the vernacular as the netted rhodotus, the rosy veincap, or the wrinkled peach

Explanation: It is a monotypic genus and consists of the single mushroom species Rhodotus palmatus, known in the vernacular as the netted rhodotus, the rosy veincap, or the wrinkled peach

Rhodotus [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is rhodotus?

Context: where did it get its name from?

Context: who described it first?

Context: Jean Bulliard

Context: where is it described?

Context: Systema Mycologicum

Context: is it edible?

Context: No

Context: what are its characteristics?

Context: where is it commonly found?

Context: Canada, Iran, Hungary, Italy

Context: what are its microscopic features?

Context: can you describe what it is?

Context: It is a monotypic genus and consists of the single mushroom species Rhodotus palmatus, known in the vernacular as the netted rhodotus, the rosy veincap, or the wrinkled peach

Question: what is its conservation status?

Answer: Critically endangered, endangered or near threatened (or the equivalent) in 12 countries

Rhodotus [SEP] Conservation status

In the 1980s in Europe, increases in the levels of air pollution, as well as changing land use practices coincided with reports of declines in the populations of certain mushrooms. Consequently, a number of fungal conservation initiatives were started to better understand fungal biodiversity; as of October 2007, 31 European countries have produced fungal Red Lists of threatened species. "Rhodotus palmatus" is a candidate species in over half of the European fungal Red Lists, and is listed as critically endangered, endangered, or near threatened (or the equivalent) in 12 countries. In the Baltic countries Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, it is considered by the Environmental Protection Ministries (a branch of government charged with implementing the Convention on Biological Diversity) to be regionally extinct, reported as "extinct or probably extinct".


Question: what is "the bill (inside no.9) ?

Answer: "The Bill" is the second episode of the third series of the British dark comedy anthology television programme "Inside No. 9".

The Bill (Inside No. 9) [SEP] Introduction

"The Bill" is the second episode of the third series of the British dark comedy anthology television programme "Inside No. 9". It first aired on 21 February 2017, on BBC Two. The episode was written by Reece Shearsmith and Steve Pemberton, and was directed by Guillem Morales. "The Bill" focuses on four men—Archie, Malcolm, Kevin, and Craig—arguing over who should pay the bill in a restaurant at closing time, much to the dismay of the waitress Anya. It addresses themes of masculinity and competition, and the English north–south divide is a recurring issue; Craig, the visiting southerner, is wealthier than the other three, and unfamiliar with some of their terminology.


Context: what is "the bill (inside no.9) ?

Context: "The Bill" is the second episode of the third series of the British dark comedy anthology television programme "Inside No. 9".

Question: who directed it?

Answer: Guillem Morales.

Explanation: The episode was written by Reece Shearsmith and Steve Pemberton, and was directed by Guillem Morales.


Context: what is "the bill (inside no.9) ?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Guillem Morales.

Question: what is the main storyline of this episode?

Answer: Anya closes a restaurant where four men have finished a post-badminton meal.

The Bill (Inside No. 9) [SEP] Plot

Anya closes a restaurant where four men—northerners Archie, Malcolm, and Kevin are entertaining Londoner Craig—have finished a post-badminton meal. After a misunderstanding between Craig and the thickly accented Anya, Malcolm takes the bill, but he and Archie both wish to pay. Craig insists that "he" will pay, as he is leaving, and wealthier than the others. The three argue, Archie being unable to pay as the card machine lacks paper. Malcolm suggests that the bill should be split three ways, the northerners treating Craig, but Kevin claims to be the poorest. Archie, Malcolm, and Craig thrust cards at Anya until Kevin offers to pay.


Context: what is "the bill (inside no.9) ?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Guillem Morales.

Context: what is the main storyline of this episode?

Context: Anya closes a restaurant where four men have finished a post-badminton meal.

Question: did it receive any award?

Answer: At the 2018 Writers' Guild Awards, Shearsmith and Pemberton won the Best TV Situation Comedy award for their work on "The Bill".

The Bill (Inside No. 9) [SEP] Writers' Guild Award

At the 2018 Writers' Guild Awards, administered by the Writers' Guild of Great Britain, Shearsmith and Pemberton won the Best TV Situation Comedy award for their work on "The Bill". The award was presented by Brenda Gilhooly. The other nominees were Daisy May Cooper and Charlie Cooper, the writers of "This Country", and Simon Blackwell, for his work on "Back".


Context: what is "the bill (inside no.9) ?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Guillem Morales.

Context: did it receive any award?

Context: At the 2018 Writers' Guild Awards, Shearsmith and Pemberton won the Best TV Situation Comedy award for their work on "The Bill".

Question: is the former an actor?

Answer: Yes - Reeson Wayne "Reece" Shearsmith is an English actor, writer and comedian.

Reece Shearsmith [SEP] Introduction

Reeson Wayne "Reece" Shearsmith (born 27 August 1969) is an English actor, writer and comedian. He created, wrote and starred in sketch show "The League of Gentlemen", along with Steve Pemberton, Mark Gatiss, and Jeremy Dyson. He and Pemberton also created, wrote and starred in the dark comedy series "Psychoville". The pair currently write and star in their anthology series "The League of Gentlemen", "Psychoville" and "Inside No. 9", Shearsmith plays multiple characters. He had notable roles in "Spaced", "The World's End" and the "Doctor Who" episode "Sleep No More, a"s well as making a small appearance in "Shaun of the Dead."


Context: what is "the bill (inside no.9) ?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Guillem Morales.

Context: did it receive any award?

Context: is the former an actor?

Context: Yes - Reeson Wayne "Reece" Shearsmith is an English actor, writer and comedian.

Question: has he been in films?

Answer: Yes - The World's End, Shaun of the Dead

Explanation: He had notable roles in "Spaced", "The World's End" and the "Doctor Who" episode "Sleep No More, a"s well as making a small appearance in "Shaun of the Dead."

Reece Shearsmith [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is "the bill (inside no.9) ?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Guillem Morales.

Context: did it receive any award?

Context: is the former an actor?

Context: has he been in films?

Context: Yes - The World's End, Shaun of the Dead

Question: what is his role in the former?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Reece Shearsmith [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is "the bill (inside no.9) ?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Guillem Morales.

Context: did it receive any award?

Context: is the former an actor?

Context: has he been in films?

Context: what is his role in the former?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what genre was the anthology mentioned?

Answer: science fiction comedy

The World's End (film) [SEP] Introduction

The World's End is a 2013 science fiction comedy film directed by Edgar Wright, written by Wright and Simon Pegg, and starring Pegg, Nick Frost, Paddy Considine, Martin Freeman, Eddie Marsan and Rosamund Pike. The film follows five friends who discover that there is an alien invasion in their old home town during an epic pub crawl. Wright has described the film as social science fiction in the tradition of John Wyndham and Samuel Youd (John Christopher). It is the third and final film in the "Three Flavours Cornetto trilogy", following "Shaun of the Dead" (2004) and "Hot Fuzz" (2007).


Context: what is "the bill (inside no.9) ?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Guillem Morales.

Context: did it receive any award?

Context: is the former an actor?

Context: has he been in films?

Context: what is his role in the former?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what genre was the anthology mentioned?

Context: science fiction comedy

Question: which channel aired it?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what is "the bill (inside no.9) ?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Guillem Morales.

Context: did it receive any award?

Context: is the former an actor?

Context: has he been in films?

Context: what is his role in the former?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what genre was the anthology mentioned?

Context: science fiction comedy

Context: which channel aired it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what was the halloween special episode?

Answer: This episode was a live broadcast, rather than a pre-recorded episode.

Explanation: This episode was a live broadcast, rather than a pre-recorded episode.

Inside No. 9 [SEP] Halloween Special (2018)


Question: what is typhoon nina?

Answer: The most intense typhoon to strike the Philippines.

Typhoon Nina (1987) [SEP] Introduction

Typhoon Nina, known in the Philippines as Typhoon Sisang, was the most intense typhoon to strike the Philippines since Typhoon Irma in 1981. Typhoon Nina originated from an area of convection near the Marshall Islands in mid-November 1987. It gradually became better organized, and on November 19, was first classified as a tropical cyclone. Moving west-northwest, Nina attained tropical storm intensity that evening. Late on November 20, Nina passed through the Chuuk Lagoon. After a brief pause in intensification, Nina intensified into a typhoon on November 22. Two days later, the typhoon intensified suddenly, before attaining its peak 10 minute intensity of .


Context: what is typhoon nina?

Context: The most intense typhoon to strike the Philippines.

Question: which places did it impacted?

Answer: Philippines

Typhoon Nina (1987) [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is typhoon nina?

Context: which places did it impacted?

Context: Philippines

Question: what was its after-effect?

Answer: Due to the damage wrought by Nina, President Corazon Aquino declared four Luzon provinces a disaster area.

Typhoon Nina (1987) [SEP] Aftermath

Due to the damage wrought by Nina, President Corazon Aquino declared four Luzon provinces a disaster area. Initially, only 11 provinces were declared a state of emergency, but by November 29, this total increased to 17. United States Ambassador Nicholas Platt released $25,000 in emergency aid and sent officials to help with relief efforts. The American Red Cross also provided $24,000 worth of aid to post-storm victims. The Roman Catholic Church also provided $160,000 worth of food to the nation. Additionally, Social Welfare and Development Secretary Mita Pardo de Tavera donated $50,000 for emergency disaster relief, though many locals complained that this aid was too little and too late.


Context: what is typhoon nina?

Context: which places did it impacted?

Context: Philippines

Context: what was its after-effect?

Context: Due to the damage wrought by Nina, President Corazon Aquino declared four Luzon provinces a disaster area.

Question: when did aquino get this political title?

Answer: 25 February 1986

Corazon Aquino [SEP] Accession as President

At that time, Aquino was meditating in a Carmelite convent in Cebu, and upon learning of the defection, she urged people to rally behind Minister Enrile and General Ramos. Aquino flew back to Manila to prepare for the takeover of the government, and after three days of peaceful mass protests, was sworn in as the eleventh President of the Philippines on 25 February 1986.


Context: what is typhoon nina?

Context: which places did it impacted?

Context: Philippines

Context: what was its after-effect?

Context: when did aquino get this political title?

Context: 25 February 1986

Question: was she active in charitable initiatives?

Answer: Yes, she was chairperson of the Benigno S. Aquino, Jr. Foundation

Corazon Aquino [SEP] Charitable and social initiatives

Aside from being visible in various political gatherings and demonstrations, Aquino was heavily involved in several charitable activities and socio-economic initiatives. From 1992 until her death, Aquino was chairperson of the Benigno S. Aquino, Jr. Foundation which she set up in her husband's honor right after his brutal assassination in 1983. Further, she supported other causes such as the Gawad Kalinga social housing project for the poor and homeless. In 2007, Aquino helped establish the PinoyME Foundation, a non-profit organization that aims to provide microfinancing programs and projects for the poor. She was also a lifelong member of the Council of Women World Leaders, an international organization of former and current female heads of state and government.


Context: what is typhoon nina?

Context: which places did it impacted?

Context: Philippines

Context: what was its after-effect?

Context: 25 February 1986

Context: was she active in charitable initiatives?

Context: Yes, she was chairperson of the Benigno S. Aquino, Jr. Foundation

Question: has she been honoured?

Answer: She became the first woman named to the Board of Governors of the Board of the Asian Institute of Management, a leading graduate business school and think tank in the Asia Pacific region.

Corazon Aquino [SEP] Honors

In 2002, Aquino became the first woman named to the Board of Governors of the Board of the Asian Institute of Management, a leading graduate business school and think tank in the Asia Pacific region. She served on the Board until 2006.


Context: what is typhoon nina?

Context: which places did it impacted?

Context: Philippines

Context: what was its after-effect?

Context: 25 February 1986

Context: has she been honoured?

Context: She became the first woman named to the Board of Governors of the Board of the Asian Institute of Management, a leading graduate business school and think tank in the Asia Pacific region.

Question: what is the world ranking of the institute you just mentioned?

Answer: 1079th

Explanation: The consulting organization and publisher of global academic rankings Center for World University Rankings (CWUR) ranks the Asian Institute of Management as first among all Philippine universities and 1079th worldwide.

Asian Institute of Management [SEP] World Rankings


Context: what is typhoon nina?

Context: which places did it impacted?

Context: Philippines

Context: what was its after-effect?

Context: 25 February 1986

Context: has she been honoured?

Context: what is the world ranking of the institute you just mentioned?

Question: who established it?

Answer: 1968

Asian Institute of Management [SEP] Introduction

The Asian Institute of Management (AIM) is an international management school and research institution. It is one of the few business schools in Asia to be internationally accredited with the AACSB. It was established in partnership with Harvard Business School and uses the Harvard Business School case study teaching methodology. Prof Stephen Fuller of the Harvard Business School was its first President, to be succeeded by another professor from Harvard. It was described by Asiaweek magazine (a TIME publication) as the best in the Asia-Pacific region in terms of executive education. The institute was established in 1968 in partnership with Ateneo de Manila University, De La Salle University, Harvard Business School, the Ford Foundation, and visionaries of the Asian academic and business communities.


Context: what is typhoon nina?

Context: which places did it impacted?

Context: Philippines

Context: what was its after-effect?

Context: 25 February 1986

Context: has she been honoured?

Context: who established it?

Question: who established it?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what is typhoon nina?

Context: which places did it impacted?

Context: Philippines

Context: what was its after-effect?

Context: 25 February 1986

Context: has she been honoured?

Context: who established it?

Context: who established it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: do they have a business school?

Answer: Yes, the Washington SyCip Graduate School of Business

Asian Institute of Management [SEP] Washington SyCip Graduate School of Business

The Washington SyCip Graduate School of Business (SyCip School) offers two degree programs: the 12-month Master in Business Administration and the Executive MBA program. Instruction is based primarily on the case method developed at Harvard Business School. The school applies American and European management principles to problems in Asia. Over the decades, however, the school has built up a bank of its own Asian cases.


Context: what is typhoon nina?

Context: which places did it impacted?

Context: Philippines

Context: what was its after-effect?

Context: 25 February 1986

Context: has she been honoured?

Context: who established it?

Context: who established it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: do they have a business school?

Context: Yes, the Washington SyCip Graduate School of Business

Question: how is the institute and harvard connected?

Answer: Their instruction is based primarily on the case method developed at Harvard Business School.

Explanation: Instruction is based primarily on the case method developed at Harvard Business School.