Context: who designed boeing b-52?

Context: Boeing engineers George S. Schairer, Art Carlsen and Vaughn Blumenthal

Question: when did it get upgraded?

Answer: July 2013

Explanation: In July 2013, the Air Force began a fleet-wide technological upgrade of its B-52 bombers called Combat Network Communications Technology (CONECT) to modernize electronics, communications technology, computing, and avionics on the flight deck.

Boeing B-52 Stratofortress [SEP] Upgrades

Two bombers will have the ability to carry 40 weapons in place of the 36 that three B-52s can carry. The 1760 IWBU allows precision-guided missiles or bombs to be deployed from inside the weapons bay; previous aircraft carried these munitions externally on wing hardpoints. This increases the number of guided weapons (Joint Direct Attack Munition or JDAM) a B-52 can carry and reduces the need for guided bombs to be carried on the wings. The first phase will allow a B-52 to carry twenty-four GBU-38 500-pound guided bombs or twenty GBU-31 2,000-pound bombs, with later phases accommodating the JASSM and MALD family of missiles.


Context: what is the 1994 fairchild air force base b-52 crash about?

Context: On Friday, 24 June 1994, a United States Air Force (USAF) Boeing B-52 Stratofortress crashed at Fairchild Air Force Base, Washington, United States

Context: who designed boeing b-52?

Context: when did it get upgraded?

Context: July 2013

Question: was it a part of any war?

Answer: Yes,  Cold War, Vietnam War, Gulf War

Explanation: Beginning with the successful contract bid in June 1946, the B-52 design evolved from a straight wing aircraft powered by six turboprop engines to the final prototype YB-52 with eight turbojet engines and swept wings.

Boeing B-52 Stratofortress [SEP] Introduction

From 10 to 11 January 1962, a B-52H (60-0040) set a world distance record by flying unrefueled, surpassing the prior B-52 record set two years earlier, from Kadena Air Base, Okinawa Prefecture, Japan, to Torrejón Air Base, Spain, which covered 12,532.28 miles (10,895 nmi, 20,177 km). The flight passed over Seattle, Fort Worth and the Azores.


Context: who designed boeing b-52?

Context: when did it get upgraded?

Context: July 2013

Context: was it a part of any war?

Context: Yes,  Cold War, Vietnam War, Gulf War

Question: when did the second war take place?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

The Boeing B-52 Stratofortress is an American long-range, subsonic, jet-powered strategic bomber. The B-52 was designed and built by Boeing, which has continued to provide support and upgrades. It has been operated by the United States Air Force (USAF) since the 1950s. The bomber is capable of carrying up to of weapons, and has a typical combat range of more than 8,800 miles (14,080 km) without aerial refueling. Beginning with the successful contract bid in June 1946, the B-52 design evolved from a straight wing aircraft powered by six turboprop engines to the final prototype YB-52 with eight turbojet engines and swept wings.


Context: who designed boeing b-52?

Context: when did it get upgraded?

Context: July 2013

Context: was it a part of any war?

Context: Yes,  Cold War, Vietnam War, Gulf War

Context: when did the second war take place?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: did it have any variants?

Answer: Yes, the B-52 went through several design changes and variants over its 10 years of production, such as the B-52B

Boeing B-52 Stratofortress [SEP] Variants

The B-52 went through several design changes and variants over its 10 years of production. The B-52B was the first version to enter service with the USAF on 29 June 1955 with the 93rd Bombardment Wing at Castle AFB, California. This version included minor changes to engines and avionics, enabling an extra 12,000 pounds of thrust using water injection. Temporary grounding of the aircraft after a crash in February 1956 and again the following July caused training delays, and at mid-year there were still no combat-ready B-52 crews.


Context: who designed boeing b-52?

Context: when did it get upgraded?

Context: July 2013

Context: was it a part of any war?

Context: Yes,  Cold War, Vietnam War, Gulf War

Context: when did the second war take place?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did it have any variants?

Context: Yes, the B-52 went through several design changes and variants over its 10 years of production, such as the B-52B

Question: did it make any appearance in media?

Answer: Yes, in black comedy film "Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb"

Explanation: A B-52 carrying nuclear weapons was a key part of Stanley Kubrick's 1964 black comedy film "Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb". A 1960s hairstyle, the beehive, is also called a B-52 for its resemblance to the aircraft's distinctive nose. The popular band the B-52's was subsequently named after this hairstyle.

Boeing B-52 Stratofortress [SEP] Notable appearances in media


Context: who designed boeing b-52?

Context: when did it get upgraded?

Context: July 2013

Context: was it a part of any war?

Context: Yes,  Cold War, Vietnam War, Gulf War

Context: when did the second war take place?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did it have any variants?

Context: did it make any appearance in media?

Context: Yes, in black comedy film "Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb"

Question: where had the b-52 taken off for before it crashed?

Answer: A USAF B-52H bomber crew stationed at Fairchild Air Force Base prepared to practice an aircraft demonstration flight for an air show

1994 Fairchild Air Force Base B-52 crash [SEP] Background

At 07:30 local time (PDT) on 24 June 1994, a USAF B-52H bomber crew stationed at Fairchild Air Force Base prepared to practice an aircraft demonstration flight for an air show which was due to take place the following day. The crew consisted of pilots Lt. Col. Arthur "Bud" Holland and Lt. Col. Mark McGeehan (38), Colonel Robert Wolff (46), and weapon systems officer/radar navigator Lt. Col. Ken Huston (41). Holland was the designated aircraft commander for the flight, with McGeehan as the co-pilot and Wolff as a safety observer. Holland was the chief of the 92nd Bomb Wing's Standardization and Evaluation branch, McGeehan was the commander of the 325th Bomb Squadron, Wolff was the vice commander of the 92nd Bomb Wing, and Huston was the 325th Bomb Squadron's operations officer.


Context: who designed boeing b-52?

Context: when did it get upgraded?

Context: July 2013

Context: was it a part of any war?

Context: Yes,  Cold War, Vietnam War, Gulf War

Context: when did the second war take place?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did it have any variants?

Context: did it make any appearance in media?

Context: where had the b-52 taken off for before it crashed?

Context: A USAF B-52H bomber crew stationed at Fairchild Air Force Base prepared to practice an aircraft demonstration flight for an air show

Question: did anyone harmed in the crash?

Answer: Yes, Lieutenant Colonel Arthur "Bud" Holland and the three other field-grade officers on board the aircraft.

1994 Fairchild Air Force Base B-52 crash [SEP] Introduction

On Friday, 24 June 1994, a United States Air Force (USAF) Boeing B-52 Stratofortress crashed at Fairchild Air Force Base, Washington, United States, after its pilot, Lieutenant Colonel Arthur "Bud" Holland, maneuvered the bomber beyond its operational limits and lost control. The B-52 stalled, fell to the ground and exploded, killing Holland and the three other field-grade officers on board the aircraft. In addition, one person on the ground suffered injuries during the accident, but survived. The crash was captured on video and was shown repeatedly on news broadcasts throughout the world. The subsequent investigation concluded that the crash was attributable primarily to three factors: Holland's personality and behavior; USAF leaders' delayed or inadequate reactions to earlier incidents involving Holland; and the sequence of events during the aircraft's final flight.


Context: who designed boeing b-52?

Context: when did it get upgraded?

Context: July 2013

Context: was it a part of any war?

Context: Yes,  Cold War, Vietnam War, Gulf War

Context: when did the second war take place?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did it have any variants?

Context: did it make any appearance in media?

Context: did anyone harmed in the crash?

Context: Yes, Lieutenant Colonel Arthur "Bud" Holland and the three other field-grade officers on board the aircraft.

Question: did anyone investigate it?

Answer: Yes, a safety investigation and "AFR 110-14 Investigation,"

1994 Fairchild Air Force Base B-52 crash [SEP] Investigation

The USAF immediately convened a safety investigation board under the direction of the USAF's Chief of Safety, Brigadier General Orin L. Godsey. The board released the report of its investigation into the crash on 10 August 1994. A final evaluation of the safety investigation was released on 31 January 1995. An accident investigation board, called an "AFR 110-14 Investigation," released a separate report in 1995. Unlike the USAF safety investigation, which was released only to U.S. Department of Defense personnel, the AFR 110-14 report was released to the general public. The AFR 110-14 investigation identified several factors which contributed to the crash, including the actual crash sequence, the personality and earlier behavior of Bud Holland, previous supervision and lack of corrective action exercised by USAF officers over Bud Holland, mission planning and execution, and other environmental and human factors.


Context: who designed boeing b-52?

Context: when did it get upgraded?

Context: July 2013

Context: was it a part of any war?

Context: Yes,  Cold War, Vietnam War, Gulf War

Context: when did the second war take place?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did it have any variants?

Context: did it make any appearance in media?

Context: did anyone harmed in the crash?

Context: did anyone investigate it?

Context: Yes, a safety investigation and "AFR 110-14 Investigation,"

Question: what was the aftermath of the crash?

Answer: Pellerin pleaded guilty at a USAF court-martial proceeding to two counts of dereliction of duty for his actions, or lack thereof, that contributed to the crash

1994 Fairchild Air Force Base B-52 crash [SEP] Aftermath

On 19 May 1995, Pellerin pleaded guilty at a USAF court-martial proceeding to two counts of dereliction of duty for his actions, or lack thereof, that contributed to the crash. He was sentenced to forfeit $1,500 of salary a month for five months and received a written reprimand. The USAF did not reveal whether any other officer involved in the chain of events leading to the crash received any type of administrative or disciplinary action. Critics of USAF's safety record stated that this crash was an example of a pattern of problems related to enforcement of safety procedures within USAF.


Question: who wrote the song you really got me

Answer: Ray Davies

You Really Got Me [SEP] Introduction

"You Really Got Me" is a song written by Ray Davies for English rock band the Kinks. The song, originally performed in a more blues-oriented style, was inspired by artists such as Lead Belly and Big Bill Broonzy. Two versions of the song were recorded, with the second performance being used for the final single. Although it was rumoured that future Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page had performed the song's guitar solo, the myth has since been proven false. "You Really Got Me" was built around power chords (perfect fifths and octaves) and heavily influenced later rock musicians, particularly in the genres of heavy metal and punk rock.


Context:
who wrote the song you really got me
Ray Davies

Question: who is he?

Answer: He is an English singer, songwriter and musician.

Ray Davies [SEP] Introduction

Sir Raymond Douglas Davies, ( ; born 21 June 1944) is an English singer, songwriter and musician. He is the lead singer, rhythm guitarist and main songwriter for the Kinks, which he leads with his younger brother, Dave. He has also acted, directed and produced shows for theatre and television. He is often referred to as "the godfather of Britpop". After the dissolution of the Kinks in 1996, Davies embarked on a solo career.


Context: who wrote the song you really got me

Context: Ray Davies

Context: who is he?

Context: He is an English singer, songwriter and musician.

Question: where was he born?

Answer: Davies was born at 6 Denmark Terrace, Fortis Green, north London, England.

Ray Davies [SEP] Early years

Davies was born at 6 Denmark Terrace, Fortis Green, north London, England. He is the seventh of eight children born to working-class parents, including six older sisters and younger brother Dave Davies. Ray's father, Frederick Davies (b. 1905) was a slaughterhouse worker of Welsh descent. He liked to hang out in pubs and was considered a ladies' man. His own father, Harry, was also a slaughterman, in the Rhondda Valley, Wales. Ray's mother is of Irish descent. Fred moved to London as a young man, where he took up his father's occupation and married a Londoner, Anne Willmore (b. 1905).


Context: who wrote the song you really got me

Context: Ray Davies

Context: who is he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Davies was born at 6 Denmark Terrace, Fortis Green, north London, England.

Question: what happened to this city during the middle age?

Answer: After winning the Battle of Hastings, William, Duke of Normandy was crowned King of England in the newly completed Westminster Abbey on Christmas Day 1066.

London [SEP] Middle Ages

After winning the Battle of Hastings, William, Duke of Normandy was crowned King of England in the newly completed Westminster Abbey on Christmas Day 1066. William constructed the Tower of London, the first of the many Norman castles in England to be rebuilt in stone, in the southeastern corner of the city, to intimidate the native inhabitants. In 1097, William II began the building of Westminster Hall, close by the abbey of the same name. The hall became the basis of a new Palace of Westminster. In the 12th century, the institutions of central government, which had hitherto accompanied the royal English court as it moved around the country, grew in size and sophistication and became increasingly fixed in one place.


Context: who wrote the song you really got me

Context: Ray Davies

Context: who is he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: what happened to this city during the middle age?

Context: After winning the Battle of Hastings, William, Duke of Normandy was crowned King of England in the newly completed Westminster Abbey on Christmas Day 1066.

Question: when did this battle take place?

Answer: 14 October 1066

Battle of Hastings [SEP] Introduction

The Battle of Hastings was fought on 14 October 1066 between the Norman-French army of William, the Duke of Normandy, and an English army under the Anglo-Saxon King Harold Godwinson, beginning the Norman conquest of England. It took place approximately northwest of Hastings, close to the present-day town of Battle, East Sussex, and was a decisive Norman victory. The background to the battle was the death of the childless King Edward the Confessor in January 1066, which set up a succession struggle between several claimants to his throne. Harold was crowned king shortly after Edward's death, but faced invasions by William, his own brother Tostig, and the Norwegian King Harald Hardrada (Harold III of Norway).


Context: who wrote the song you really got me

Context: Ray Davies

Context: who is he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: when did this battle take place?

Context: 14 October 1066

Question: what are some ethnic population found in the aforesaid city?

Answer: According to the Office for National Statistics, based on the 2011 Census estimates, 59.8 per cent of the 8,173,941 inhabitants of London were White, with 44.9 per cent White British, 2.2 per cent White Irish, 0.1 per cent gypsy/Irish traveller and 12.1 per cent classified as Other White.

London [SEP] Ethnic groups

According to the Office for National Statistics, based on the 2011 Census estimates, 59.8 per cent of the 8,173,941 inhabitants of London were White, with 44.9 per cent White British, 2.2 per cent White Irish, 0.1 per cent gypsy/Irish traveller and 12.1 per cent classified as Other White. 20.9 per cent of Londoners are of Asian and mixed-Asian descent. 19.7 per cent are of full Asian descent, with those of mixed-Asian heritage comprising 1.2 of the population. Indians account for 6.6 per cent of the population, followed by Pakistanis and Bangladeshis at 2.7 per cent each. Chinese peoples account for 1.5 per cent of the population, with Arabs comprising 1.3 per cent.


Context: who wrote the song you really got me

Context: Ray Davies

Context: who is he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: when did this battle take place?

Context: 14 October 1066

Context: what are some ethnic population found in the aforesaid city?

Context: According to the Office for National Statistics, based on the 2011 Census estimates, 59.8 per cent of the 8,173,941 inhabitants of London were White, with 44.9 per cent White British, 2.2 per cent White Irish, 0.1 per cent gypsy/Irish traveller and 12.1 per cent classified as Other White.

Question: what was the backdrop of the mentioned song?

Answer: Created on the piano in the front room of the Davies' home, the song was stylistically very different from the finished product, being much lighter and somewhat jazz-oriented.

You Really Got Me [SEP] Background

"You Really Got Me" was written by Ray Davies, the Kinks' vocalist and main songwriter, sometime between 9 and 12 March 1964. Created on the piano in the front room of the Davies' home, the song was stylistically very different from the finished product, being much lighter and somewhat jazz-oriented. Ray said of the song's writing, "When I came up with ['You Really Got Me'] I hadn't been writing songs very long at all. It was one of the first five I ever came up with." Davies said that he had been inspired to write the song one night during his college days playing with the Dave Hunt Band, when he saw an attractive girl on the dance floor.


Context: who wrote the song you really got me

Context: Ray Davies

Context: who is he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: when did this battle take place?

Context: 14 October 1066

Context: what was the backdrop of the mentioned song?

Context: Created on the piano in the front room of the Davies' home, the song was stylistically very different from the finished product, being much lighter and somewhat jazz-oriented.

Question: was it performed live?

Answer: Prior to its release, the Kinks performed "You Really Got Me" in some of their early concerts

You Really Got Me [SEP] Live history

Prior to its release, the Kinks performed "You Really Got Me" in some of their early concerts. It was a crowd favourite, with Ray Davies later claiming to feel a connection with the crowd as he performed the song. Ray later said, "Our success came from playing [the song] live. When we played 'You Really Got Me' people actually took notice. They realised we had something original." The Kinks continued to perform successfully for over 30 years through many musical styles, but "You Really Got Me" remained a mainstay in concert. During some shows, the song was played in a medley with its follow-up single "All Day and All of the Night," while in 1977, a performance on "Saturday Night Live" featured a four-song medley of "You Really Got Me", "All Day and All of the Night", "A Well Respected Man", and "Lola".


Context: who wrote the song you really got me

Context: Ray Davies

Context: who is he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: when did this battle take place?

Context: 14 October 1066

Context: was it performed live?

Context: Prior to its release, the Kinks performed "You Really Got Me" in some of their early concerts

Question: is there any other version of this song?

Answer: The American hard rock band Van Halen released a cover of "You Really Got Me" for their 1978 debut album, "Van Halen"

You Really Got Me [SEP] Van Halen version

The American hard rock band Van Halen released a cover of "You Really Got Me" for their 1978 debut album, "Van Halen". As the band's first single, it was a popular radio hit that helped jump-start the band's career, as it had done for the Kinks 14 years earlier. This version, which was cited by Eddie Van Halen as an "updated" version of the original, featured "histrionic" guitar playing by Eddie Van Halen and "vocal shenanigans" by David Lee Roth. The song had been played by the band live for years before its studio release. On the radio, it is often featured with "Eruption", the instrumental that precedes it on the album, as an intro.


Context: who wrote the song you really got me

Context: Ray Davies

Context: who is he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: when did this battle take place?

Context: 14 October 1066

Context: was it performed live?

Context: is there any other version of this song?

Context: The American hard rock band Van Halen released a cover of "You Really Got Me" for their 1978 debut album, "Van Halen"

Question: what is the last mentioned album about?

Answer: Van Halen is the self-titled debut studio album by American hard rock band Van Halen

Van Halen (album) [SEP] Introduction

Van Halen is the self-titled debut studio album by American hard rock band Van Halen. Released on February 10, 1978, the album peaked at #19 on the "Billboard" 200 and sold more than 10 million copies in the United States, receiving Diamond certification. The album contains some of Van Halen's most well-known songs, including "Runnin' with the Devil", "Ain't Talkin' 'bout Love", "Jamie's Cryin'", and their cover of The Kinks' "You Really Got Me". The 1 minute and 42 second Eddie Van Halen instrumental "Eruption" is considered one of the best electric guitar solos of all time and popularized the technique of two-handed tapping.


Context: who wrote the song you really got me

Context: Ray Davies

Context: who is he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: when did this battle take place?

Context: 14 October 1066

Context: was it performed live?

Context: what is the last mentioned album about?

Context: Van Halen is the self-titled debut studio album by American hard rock band Van Halen

Question: what happened to it during the sammy hagar era?

Answer: Eddie invited Patty Smyth of Scandal to replace Roth but she declined. Eddie was then introduced to Sammy Hagar, via their mutual Ferrari mechanic

Van Halen [SEP] 1986–1996: Sammy Hagar era

Eddie invited Patty Smyth of Scandal to replace Roth but she declined. Eddie was then introduced to Sammy Hagar, via their mutual Ferrari mechanic. Hagar was the former frontman for the hard rock group Montrose, and now a solo artist coming off a very successful year. His hit single "I Can't Drive 55" came from his 1984 album "VOA", produced by Ted Templeman who had also produced Montrose's first album "Montrose", as well as all of Van Halen's albums up to that point. Hagar agreed to sing as well as play rhythm guitar. Daryl Hall was also offered the lead vocal position in 1985, but also declined.


Context: who wrote the song you really got me

Context: Ray Davies

Context: who is he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: when did this battle take place?

Context: 14 October 1066

Context: was it performed live?

Context: what is the last mentioned album about?

Context: what happened to it during the sammy hagar era?

Context: Eddie invited Patty Smyth of Scandal to replace Roth but she declined. Eddie was then introduced to Sammy Hagar, via their mutual Ferrari mechanic

Question: who is this person eddie was introduced to?

Answer: He is an American guitarist-singer-songwriter and entrepreneur

Sammy Hagar [SEP] Introduction

Sam Roy Hagar (born October 13, 1947), also known as The Red Rocker, is an American guitarist-singer-songwriter and entrepreneur. Hagar came to prominence in the 1970s with the hard rock band Montrose. He then launched a successful solo career, scoring an enduring hit in 1984 with "I Can't Drive 55". He enjoyed commercial success when he replaced David Lee Roth as the lead singer of Van Halen in 1985, but left in 1996. He returned to the band for a two-year reunion from 2003 to 2005. On March 12, 2007, Hagar was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of Van Halen.


Context: who wrote the song you really got me

Context: Ray Davies

Context: who is he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: when did this battle take place?

Context: 14 October 1066

Context: was it performed live?

Context: what is the last mentioned album about?

Context: who is this person eddie was introduced to?

Context: He is an American guitarist-singer-songwriter and entrepreneur

Question: how was his early days like?

Answer: Hagar first joined the Johnny Fortune Band as lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist and subsequently played in a string of other pre-Montrose bands including Big Bang, Skinny, Dustcloud, Cotton, Jimmy, the Justice Brothers, and Manhole.

Sammy Hagar [SEP] Early life

Hagar first joined the Johnny Fortune Band as lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist and subsequently played in a string of other pre-Montrose bands including Big Bang, Skinny, Dustcloud, Cotton, Jimmy, the Justice Brothers, and Manhole. The Justice Brothers were the house band at a bar called "The Nightclub" in San Bernardino, before they relocated to San Francisco. During this period in Riverside, Hagar met drummer David Lauser, who would become his friend and musical partner for decades to come. Hagar then got married and moved to San Francisco. At some point after landing in San Francisco, two members of his band were arrested on drug charges, and Hagar found himself broke and without a band.


Context: who wrote the song you really got me

Context: Ray Davies

Context: who is he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: when did this battle take place?

Context: 14 October 1066

Context: was it performed live?

Context: what is the last mentioned album about?

Context: how was his early days like?

Context: Hagar first joined the Johnny Fortune Band as lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist and subsequently played in a string of other pre-Montrose bands including Big Bang, Skinny, Dustcloud, Cotton, Jimmy, the Justice Brothers, and Manhole.

Question: which musical instruments he knows?

Answer: guitars

Sammy Hagar [SEP] Musical equipment

Hagar previously endorsed Yamaha guitars, which are currently producing a line of Hagar signature guitars named the Yamaha AES620 SH. The guitar is based on Yamaha's AES620 and features a number of modifications requested by Hagar, including a Seymour Duncan JB pickup in the bridge position, a "Cabo Wabo" inlay at the 12th fret and custom translucent red finish. In addition to his signature model, Hagar also plays a handmade AES920 solid-body guitar. Previously, Hagar collaborated with Washburn Guitars, which made a Hagar signature guitar named Washburn RR150, which featured Seymour Duncan pickups and a piezo pickup incorporated into the bridge.


Question: what is the british empire?

Answer: The Empire that comprised the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states.

British Empire [SEP] Introduction

The British Empire comprised the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states. It originated with the overseas possessions and trading posts established by England between the late 16th and early 18th centuries. At its height, it was the largest empire in history and, for over a century, was the foremost global power. By 1913, the British Empire held sway over 412 million people, of the world population at the time, and by 1920, it covered , of the Earth's total land area. As a result, its political, legal, linguistic, and cultural legacy is widespread.


Context: what is the british empire?

Context: The Empire that comprised the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states.

Question: can you name any 3 countries that were under their empire?

Answer: China, Argentina and Siam

British Empire [SEP] Britain's imperial century (1815–1914)

Between 1815 and 1914, a period referred to as Britain's "imperial century" by some historians, around of territory and roughly 400 million people were added to the British Empire. Victory over Napoleon left Britain without any serious international rival, other than Russia in Central Asia. Unchallenged at sea, Britain adopted the role of global policeman, a state of affairs later known as the "Pax Britannica", and a foreign policy of "splendid isolation". Alongside the formal control it exerted over its own colonies, Britain's dominant position in world trade meant that it effectively controlled the economies of many countries, such as China, Argentina and Siam, which has been described by some historians as an "Informal Empire".


Context: what is the british empire?

Context: can you name any 3 countries that were under their empire?

Context: China, Argentina and Siam

Question: in which year or in which century did this power originate?

Answer: Between 1815 and 1914, a period referred to as Britain's "imperial century"

Explanation: Between 1815 and 1914, a period referred to as Britain's "imperial century


Context: what is the british empire?

Context: China, Argentina and Siam

Context: in which year or in which century did this power originate?

Context: Between 1815 and 1914, a period referred to as Britain's "imperial century"

Question: who was the ruler that time?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what is the british empire?

Context: China, Argentina and Siam

Context: who was the ruler that time?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: can you mention any relation of their ruling with that first country mentioned?

Answer: In 1839, the confiscation by the Chinese authorities at Canton of 20,000 chests of opium led Britain to attack China in the First Opium War, and resulted in the seizure by Britain of Hong Kong Island

Explanation: From its base in India, the Company had also been engaged in an increasingly profitable opium export trade to China since the 1730s. This trade, illegal since it was outlawed by the Qing dynasty in 1729, helped reverse the trade imbalances resulting from the British imports of tea, which saw large outflows of silver from Britain to China. In 1839, the confiscation by the Chinese authorities at Canton of 20,000 chests of opium led Britain to attack China in the First Opium War, and resulted in the seizure by Britain of Hong Kong Island, at that time a minor settlement, and other Treaty Ports including Shanghai.

British Empire [SEP] East India Company rule and the British Raj in India

In 1839, the confiscation by the Chinese authorities at Canton of 20,000 chests of opium led Britain to attack China in the First Opium War, and resulted in the seizure by Britain of Hong Kong Island, at that time a minor settlement, and other Treaty Ports including Shanghai. During the late 18th and early 19th centuries the British Crown began to assume an increasingly large role in the affairs of the Company. A series of Acts of Parliament were passed, including the Regulating Act of 1773, Pitt's India Act of 1784 and the Charter Act of 1813 which regulated the Company's affairs and established the sovereignty of the Crown over the territories that it had acquired.


Context: what is the british empire?

Context: China, Argentina and Siam

Context: who was the ruler that time?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you mention any relation of their ruling with that first country mentioned?

Context: In 1839, the confiscation by the Chinese authorities at Canton of 20,000 chests of opium led Britain to attack China in the First Opium War, and resulted in the seizure by Britain of Hong Kong Island

Question: can you mention any relation of their ruling with that second country you mentioned which were under their empire?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

The East India Company drove the expansion of the British Empire in Asia. The Company's army had first joined forces with the Royal Navy during the Seven Years' War, and the two continued to co-operate in arenas outside India: the eviction of the French from Egypt (1799), the capture of Java from the Netherlands (1811), the acquisition of Penang Island (1786), Singapore (1819) and Malacca (1824), and the defeat of Burma (1826). From its base in India, the Company had also been engaged in an increasingly profitable opium export trade to China since the 1730s. This trade, illegal since it was outlawed by the Qing dynasty in 1729, helped reverse the trade imbalances resulting from the British imports of tea, which saw large outflows of silver from Britain to China.


Context: what is the british empire?

Context: China, Argentina and Siam

Context: who was the ruler that time?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you mention any relation of their ruling with that second country you mentioned which were under their empire?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what countries in europe did they fight a war?

Answer: Portugal, Spain, Netherlands and France

Explanation: Portugal and Spain pioneered European exploration of the globe, and in the process established large overseas empires. Envious of the great wealth these empires generated, England, France, and the Netherlands began to establish colonies and trade networks of their own in the Americas and Asia. A series of wars in the 17th and 18th centuries with the Netherlands and France left England and then, following the union between England and Scotland in 1707, Great Britain, the dominant colonial power in North America. It then became the dominant power in the Indian subcontinent after the East India Company's conquest of Mughal Bengal at the Battle of Plassey in 1757.

British Empire [SEP] Introduction

After the defeat of France in the Napoleonic Wars (1803–1815), Britain emerged as the principal naval and imperial power of the 19th century. Unchallenged at sea, British dominance was later described as "Pax Britannica" ("British Peace"), a period of relative peace in Europe and the world (1815–1914) during which the British Empire became the global hegemon and adopted the role of global policeman. In the early 19th century, the Industrial Revolution began to transform Britain; so that by the time of the Great Exhibition in 1851, the country was described as the "workshop of the world". The British Empire expanded to include most of India, large parts of Africa, and many other territories throughout the world.


Context: what is the british empire?

Context: China, Argentina and Siam

Context: who was the ruler that time?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what countries in europe did they fight a war?

Context: Portugal, Spain, Netherlands and France

Question: can you name the ruler in the last country mentioned above during which that empire fought a war with them?

Answer: Napoleon

British Empire [SEP] War with Napoleonic France

Britain was challenged again by France under Napoleon, in a struggle that, unlike previous wars, represented a contest of ideologies between the two nations. It was not only Britain's position on the world stage that was at risk: Napoleon threatened to invade Britain itself, just as his armies had overrun many countries of continental Europe. The Napoleonic Wars were therefore ones in which Britain invested large amounts of capital and resources to win. French ports were blockaded by the Royal Navy, which won a decisive victory over a Franco-Spanish fleet at Trafalgar in 1805. Overseas colonies were attacked and occupied, including those of the Netherlands, which was annexed by Napoleon in 1810.


Context: what is the british empire?

Context: China, Argentina and Siam

Context: who was the ruler that time?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Portugal, Spain, Netherlands and France

Context: can you name the ruler in the last country mentioned above during which that empire fought a war with them?

Context: Napoleon

Question: how many colonies did that empire establish in the united states?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Question: who is the director of nil battey sannata?

Answer: Ashwiny Iyer Tiwari

Nil Battey Sannata [SEP] Introduction

Nil Battey Sannata (; slang for "Good For Nothing"), released internationally as The New Classmate, is a 2015 Indian Hindi-language comedy-drama film directed by Ashwiny Iyer Tiwari in her feature debut. Produced by Aanand L. Rai, Ajay Rai, and Alan McAlex under the banners of Colour Yellow Productions and JAR Pictures, the film was co-written by Iyer, Neeraj Singh, Pranjal Choudhary, and Nitesh Tiwari. Swara Bhaskar starred as Chanda Sahay, a high-school drop-out household maid and single mother of a sullen young girl named Apeksha, played by Ria Shukla. The film's theme is a person's right to dream and change their lives, irrespective of social status.


Context: who is the director of nil battey sannata?

Context: Ashwiny Iyer Tiwari

Question: how did it do at the box-office?

Answer: It was released in India on fewer than 300 screens and had an average opening at the box-office, it collected on its opening, but the figure grew on the second day as a result of positive word of mouth reviews

Nil Battey Sannata [SEP] Box office

"Nil Battey Sannata" released in India on fewer than 300 screens and had an average opening at the box-office. It collected on its opening, but the figure grew on the second day as a result of positive word of mouth reviews. The film collected on Saturday and on Sunday bringing the opening weekend collections to . The film faced competition from other small-budget Hindi film releases "Laal Rang" and "Santa Banta Pvt Ltd" in its opening weekend at the box-office, but was expected to do well because of the positive reviews and good word of mouth. The film collected in its opening week.


Context: Ashwiny Iyer Tiwari

Context: how did it do at the box-office?

Context: It was released in India on fewer than 300 screens and had an average opening at the box-office, it collected on its opening, but the figure grew on the second day as a result of positive word of mouth reviews

Question: can you name some of the cast members?

Answer: Swara Bhaskar, Ria Shukla, Prashant Tiwari

Explanation: Swara Bhaskar starred as Chanda Sahay, a high-school drop-out household maid and single mother of a sullen young girl named Apeksha, played by Ria Shukla.

Nil Battey Sannata [SEP] Introduction


Context: Ashwiny Iyer Tiwari

Context: how did it do at the box-office?

Context: can you name some of the cast members?

Context: Swara Bhaskar, Ria Shukla, Prashant Tiwari

Question: what kind of open letter controversy was the first actor into?

Answer: After the release of Padmaavat, Swara wrote an open letter to the director Sanjay Leela Bhansali

Swara Bhaskar [SEP] Open letter regarding Padmavaat

After the release of Padmaavat, Swara wrote an open letter to the director Sanjay Leela Bhansali and wrote, "At the end of your magnum opus, I felt reduced to a vagina only". The letter drew mixed reception.


Context: Ashwiny Iyer Tiwari

Context: how did it do at the box-office?

Context: can you name some of the cast members?

Context: what kind of open letter controversy was the first actor into?

Context: After the release of Padmaavat, Swara wrote an open letter to the director Sanjay Leela Bhansali

Question: can you name some of movies she has been a part of?

Answer: "Madholal Keep Walking", "Tanu Weds Manu" , "Raanjhanaa"

Explanation:
Swara made her film debut with a supporting role in the 2009 drama "Madholal Keep Walking", a commercial failure. She achieved wider recognition for her supporting role of a bride-to-be in the commercially successful romantic comedy "Tanu Weds Manu" (2011). Her performance in the film was well received by critics and she garnered a Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress nomination.

Swara garnered further praise for her performance in the critically acclaimed romantic drama "Raanjhanaa" (2013), the role earned her second Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress nomination. She then reprised her role from "Tanu Weds Manu" in the film's sequel and later appeared in the romantic drama "Prem Ratan Dhan Payo"

Swara Bhaskar [SEP] Introduction

Swara Bhaskar (born 9 April 1988) is an Indian actress who works in the Hindi film industry. Best known for her supporting work in mainstream productions and starring roles in independent films, she has won two Screen Awards and has been nominated Filmfare Award on three occasions. Swara, the daughter of naval Commodore C. Uday Bhaskar (Retd.), was born and raised in Delhi. After receiving her bachelor's degree in English literature from the Miranda House, she enrolled herself at the Jawaharlal Nehru University to complete her master's in Sociology. Swara made her film debut with a supporting role in the 2009 drama "Madholal Keep Walking", a commercial failure.


Context: Ashwiny Iyer Tiwari

Context: how did it do at the box-office?

Context: can you name some of the cast members?

Context: can you name some of movies she has been a part of?

Context: "Madholal Keep Walking", "Tanu Weds Manu" , "Raanjhanaa"

Question: what is the genre of the second movie?

Answer: Romantic comedy-drama

Tanu Weds Manu [SEP] Introduction

Tanu Weds Manu is a 2011 Indian Hindi-language romantic comedy-drama by Aanand L. Rai, and produced by Shailesh R Singh. It stars Madhavan, Kangana Ranaut and Jimmy Sheirgill. The story of the film has been written by Himanshu Sharma, music is directed by Krsna Solo and the lyrics penned by Rajshekhar. The film was released on 25 February 2011. Upon release, the film was commercially successful, particularly in Delhi, UP and Punjab. It was dubbed in German and released under the title "Tanu Und Manu Trauen Sich". The film was remade in Telugu as "Mr. Pellikoduku". A sequel, titled "" was released on 22 May 2015.


Context: Ashwiny Iyer Tiwari

Context: how did it do at the box-office?

Context: can you name some of the cast members?

Context: what is the genre of the second movie?

Context: Romantic comedy-drama

Question: does it have a sequential movie?

Answer: Yes, a sequel was released on 22 May 2015

Explanation: . A sequel, titled "" was released on 22 May 2015.

Tanu Weds Manu [SEP] Introduction


Context: Ashwiny Iyer Tiwari

Context: how did it do at the box-office?

Context: can you name some of the cast members?

Context: what is the genre of the second movie?

Context: Romantic comedy-drama

Context: does it have a sequential movie?

Context: Yes, a sequel was released on 22 May 2015

Question: was it ever remade?

Answer: Yes, a remake is done in Telugu

Explanation: "Tanu Weds Manu" remake is done in Telugu as "Mr. Pellikoduku" with actress Isha Chawla along with South Indian actor Sunil.

Tanu Weds Manu [SEP] Remake


Context: Ashwiny Iyer Tiwari

Context: how did it do at the box-office?

Context: can you name some of the cast members?

Context: what is the genre of the second movie?

Context: Romantic comedy-drama

Context: does it have a sequential movie?

Context: was it ever remade?

Context: Yes, a remake is done in Telugu

Question: the controversial movie that bhaskar wrote about, when was it released?

Answer: 25 January 2018

Padmaavat [SEP] Introduction

Padmaavat is a 2018 Indian Hindi-language epic period drama film directed by Sanjay Leela Bhansali. Loosely based on the epic poem "Padmavat" by Malik Muhammad Jayasi, it stars Deepika Padukone as Rani Padmavati, a Rajput queen known for her beauty, wife of Maharawal Ratan Singh, played by Shahid Kapoor. Sultan Alauddin Khilji, played by Ranveer Singh, hears of her beauty and attacks her kingdom to claim her. Aditi Rao Hydari, Jim Sarbh, Raza Murad, and Anupriya Goenka featured in supporting roles. With a production budget of , "Padmaavat" is one of the most expensive Indian films ever made. Initially scheduled for release on 1 December 2017, "Padmaavat" faced numerous controversies.


Context: Ashwiny Iyer Tiwari

Context: how did it do at the box-office?

Context: can you name some of the cast members?

Context: what is the genre of the second movie?

Context: Romantic comedy-drama

Context: does it have a sequential movie?

Context: was it ever remade?

Context: Yes, a remake is done in Telugu

Context: the controversial movie that bhaskar wrote about, when was it released?

Context: 25 January 2018

Question: what is it based on?

Answer: It is loosely based on the epic poem "Padmavat" by Malik Muhammad Jayasi

Explanation: Loosely based on the epic poem "Padmavat" by Malik Muhammad Jayasi

Padmaavat [SEP] Introduction


Context: Ashwiny Iyer Tiwari

Context: how did it do at the box-office?

Context: can you name some of the cast members?

Context: what is the genre of the second movie?

Context: Romantic comedy-drama

Context: does it have a sequential movie?

Context: was it ever remade?

Context: Yes, a remake is done in Telugu

Context: 25 January 2018

Context: what is it based on?

Context: It is loosely based on the epic poem "Padmavat" by Malik Muhammad Jayasi

Question: who were the characters in this movie?

Answer: Rani Padmavati, Maharawal Ratan Singh, Sultan Alauddin Khilji

Explanation: it stars Deepika Padukone as Rani Padmavati, a Rajput queen known for her beauty, wife of Maharawal Ratan Singh, played by Shahid Kapoor. Sultan Alauddin Khilji, played by Ranveer Singh, hears of her beauty and attacks her kingdom to claim her. Aditi Rao Hydari, Jim Sarbh, Raza Murad, and Anupriya Goenka featured in supporting roles.

Padmaavat [SEP] Introduction


Context: Ashwiny Iyer Tiwari

Context: how did it do at the box-office?

Context: can you name some of the cast members?

Context: what is the genre of the second movie?

Context: Romantic comedy-drama

Context: does it have a sequential movie?

Context: was it ever remade?

Context: Yes, a remake is done in Telugu

Context: 25 January 2018

Context: what is it based on?

Context: who were the characters in this movie?

Context: Rani Padmavati, Maharawal Ratan Singh, Sultan Alauddin Khilji

Question: who played the role of the first one?

Answer: Deepika Padukone

Explanation: Loosely based on the epic poem "Padmavat" by Malik Muhammad Jayasi, it stars Deepika Padukone as Rani Padmavati,

Padmaavat [SEP] Introduction


Context: Ashwiny Iyer Tiwari

Context: how did it do at the box-office?

Context: can you name some of the cast members?

Context: what is the genre of the second movie?

Context: Romantic comedy-drama

Context: does it have a sequential movie?

Context: was it ever remade?

Context: Yes, a remake is done in Telugu

Context: 25 January 2018

Context: what is it based on?

Context: who were the characters in this movie?

Context: who played the role of the first one?

Context: Deepika Padukone

Question: has she won any prestigious award?

Answer: Yes, three Filmfare Awards

Deepika Padukone [SEP] Accolades

Padukone has been the recipient of three Filmfare Awards: Best Female Debut for "Om Shanti Om" (2007), and two Best Actress awards for "Goliyon Ki Raasleela Ram-Leela" (2013) and "Piku" (2015).


Context: Ashwiny Iyer Tiwari

Context: how did it do at the box-office?

Context: can you name some of the cast members?

Context: what is the genre of the second movie?

Context: Romantic comedy-drama

Context: does it have a sequential movie?

Context: was it ever remade?

Context: Yes, a remake is done in Telugu

Context: 25 January 2018

Context: what is it based on?

Context: who were the characters in this movie?

Context: who played the role of the first one?

Context: Deepika Padukone

Context: has she won any prestigious award?

Context: Yes, three Filmfare Awards

Question: what does she do off-screen?

Answer: She has written opinion columns and has been involved with women's health and fitness magazines, she has also supported charitable organisations, and has performed for stage shows

Deepika Padukone [SEP] Off-screen work

In addition to acting, Padukone has written opinion columns and has been involved with women's health and fitness magazines. She has also supported charitable organisations, and has performed for stage shows. In 2009, she was hired by "Hindustan Times" to write weekly columns for their lifestyle section; through these columns she interacted with her fans and passed details of her personal and professional life. That year, she participated in the World 10K Bangalore marathon, which raised in support of 81 NGOs. In 2010, Padukone adopted the Maharashtrian village of Ambegaon as part of NDTV's Greenathon Campaign, to provide the village with a regular supply of electricity.


Context: Ashwiny Iyer Tiwari

Context: how did it do at the box-office?

Context: can you name some of the cast members?

Context: what is the genre of the second movie?

Context: Romantic comedy-drama

Context: does it have a sequential movie?

Context: was it ever remade?

Context: Yes, a remake is done in Telugu

Context: 25 January 2018

Context: what is it based on?

Context: who were the characters in this movie?

Context: who played the role of the first one?

Context: Deepika Padukone

Context: has she won any prestigious award?

Context: Yes, three Filmfare Awards

Context: what does she do off-screen?

Context: She has written opinion columns and has been involved with women's health and fitness magazines, she has also supported charitable organisations, and has performed for stage shows

Question: what kind of contribution has done for charity?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Deepika Padukone [SEP] Off-screen work


Question: what emergency took place in march of 1944 in western australia?

Answer: During March 1944, the Allies of World War II rapidly reinforced the military units located in the state of Western Australia to defend against the possibility that Japanese warships would attack the cities of Fremantle and Perth.

Western Australian emergency of March 1944 [SEP] Introduction

During March 1944, the Allies of World War II rapidly reinforced the military units located in the state of Western Australia to defend against the possibility that Japanese warships would attack the cities of Fremantle and Perth. This redeployment began on 8 March after concerns were raised about the purpose of Japanese warship movements near the Netherlands East Indies, and ended on 20 March, after it was concluded that an attack was unlikely. In February 1944, the Allies became alarmed that the movement of the main Japanese fleet to Singapore could be a precursor to raids in the Indian Ocean, including against Western Australia.


Context: what emergency took place in march of 1944 in western australia?

Context: During March 1944, the Allies of World War II rapidly reinforced the military units located in the state of Western Australia to defend against the possibility that Japanese warships would attack the cities of Fremantle and Perth.

Question: who are the natives in the first city?

Answer: The Whadjuk Noongar people

Fremantle [SEP] Indigenous Australians

The original inhabitants of the land on which the city of Fremantle is built are the Whadjuk Noongar people, who called the area "Walyalup" ("place of the woylie"). To the local Noongar people, Fremantle is a place of ceremonies, significant cultural practices and trading. For millennia the Noongar people met there in spring and autumn to feast on fish and game. Anglesea Point and the limestone hill area at Arthur Head (where the Round House prison stands) to Point Marquis was called "Manjaree", an important meeting place where bush paths converged and a major trading place for Whadjuk and neighbouring Noongars.


Context: who are the natives in the first city?

Context: The Whadjuk Noongar people

Question: how is the weather here?

Answer: Fremantle has a Mediterranean climate

Fremantle [SEP] Climate

Fremantle has a Mediterranean climate (Köppen: Csa). The regular sea breeze is known as the Fremantle Doctor, as it provides cooling relief from the summer heat when it arrives between noon and 3pm. Fremantle is generally a few degrees cooler than Perth in summer.


Context: who are the natives in the first city?

Context: The Whadjuk Noongar people

Context: how is the weather here?

Context: Fremantle has a Mediterranean climate

Question: can you please same heritage buildings?

Answer: The Round House and Fremantle Prison

Fremantle [SEP] Heritage buildings

Fremantle is renowned for its well-preserved architectural heritage, including convict-built structures and hundreds of gold rush-era buildings, presenting a variety and unity of historic buildings and streetscapes. These were often built in limestone with ornate façades in a succession of architectural styles. Rapid development following the harbour works gave rise to an Edwardian precinct as merchant and shipping companies built in the west end and on reclaimed land. The Round House, the oldest remaining intact building in Western Australia, was built as a gaol between 1830 and 1831. The Round House had eight cells and a gaoler's residence, which all opened up into a central courtyard.


Context: who are the natives in the first city?

Context: The Whadjuk Noongar people

Context: how is the weather here?

Context: Fremantle has a Mediterranean climate

Context: can you please same heritage buildings?

Context: The Round House and Fremantle Prison

Question: what sports are played here?

Answer: Yacht racing, Football, Cricket

Explanation: The largest and most well-known island is Rottnest Island, followed by Garden Island and Carnac Island. Each island is home to endemic flora and fauna, and provide opportunities for water-based activities such as sunbathing, surfing, snorkelling and scuba diving.

Fremantle [SEP] Sport and recreation

The city's strong afternoon sea breeze, known locally as the Freo Doctor, has made its beaches a prime location for wind and kite surfing. The Fremantle Surf Life Saving Club has been active since the 1930s. Fishing takes place at the many jetties and groynes surrounding Challenger, Success Boat and Fishing Boat harbours, and along Blackwall Reach at the Swan River, which is also used for canoeing, rock climbing and cliff diving. A chain of islands listed as A Class nature reserves lie within 20 km (12 mi) of Fremantle, and are accessible by ferry or private boat. The largest and most well-known island is Rottnest Island, followed by Garden Island and Carnac Island.


Context: who are the natives in the first city?

Context: The Whadjuk Noongar people

Context: how is the weather here?

Context: Fremantle has a Mediterranean climate

Context: can you please same heritage buildings?

Context: The Round House and Fremantle Prison

Context: what sports are played here?

Context: Yacht racing, Football, Cricket

Question: does this city have a sister city?

Answer: Yes, Fremantle has sister city relationships with five cities

Fremantle [SEP] Sister and friendship cities

Fremantle has sister city relationships with five cities and friendship city relationships with three cities. Some of the relationships reflect Fremantle's historic migrant population. They are (in chronological order): Fremantle also has friendship-city relationships with three cities:


Context: who are the natives in the first city?

Context: The Whadjuk Noongar people

Context: how is the weather here?

Context: Fremantle has a Mediterranean climate

Context: can you please same heritage buildings?

Context: The Round House and Fremantle Prison

Context: what sports are played here?

Context: Yacht racing, Football, Cricket

Context: does this city have a sister city?

Context: Yes, Fremantle has sister city relationships with five cities

Question: do you know their names?

Answer: No

Explanation: Fremantle also has friendship-city relationships with three cities:


Context: who are the natives in the first city?

Context: The Whadjuk Noongar people

Context: how is the weather here?

Context: Fremantle has a Mediterranean climate

Context: can you please same heritage buildings?

Context: The Round House and Fremantle Prison

Context: what sports are played here?

Context: Yacht racing, Football, Cricket

Context: does this city have a sister city?

Context: do you know their names?

Context: No

Question: what language do the native people from the first city speak?

Answer: The Noongar language, which is a member of the large Pama-Nyungan language family

Noongar [SEP] Introduction

The Noongar (, also spelt Noongah, Nyungar, Nyoongar, Nyoongah, Nyungah, Nyugah, Yunga) are Aboriginal Australian peoples who live in the south-west corner of Western Australia, from Geraldton on the west coast to Esperance on the south coast. Noongar country is the land occupied by 14 different groups: and . The members of the collective Noongar cultural block descend from peoples who spoke several languages and dialects that were often mutually intelligible. What is now classed as the Noongar language is a member of the large Pama-Nyungan language family. Contemporary Noongar speak Australian Aboriginal English (a dialect of the English language) laced with Noongar words and occasionally inflected by its grammar.


Context: who are the natives in the first city?

Context: The Whadjuk Noongar people

Context: how is the weather here?

Context: Fremantle has a Mediterranean climate

Context: can you please same heritage buildings?

Context: The Round House and Fremantle Prison

Context: what sports are played here?

Context: Yacht racing, Football, Cricket

Context: does this city have a sister city?

Context: do you know their names?

Context: No

Context: what language do the native people from the first city speak?

Context: The Noongar language, which is a member of the large Pama-Nyungan language family

Question: what are their current issues?

Answer: Stolen Generations, cultural dispossession and problems integrating with modern westernised society

Noongar [SEP] Current issues

As a consequence of the Stolen Generations and problems integrating with modern westernised society, many difficult issues face the present day Noongar. For example, the "Noongar Men of the SouthWest" gathering in 1996 identified major community problems associated with cultural dispossession such as: Many of these issues are not unique to the Noongar but in many cases they are unable to receive appropriate government-agency care. The report that was produced after this gathering also stated that Noongar men have a life expectancy of 20 years less than non-Aboriginal men, and go to hospital three times more often. The Noongar still have large extended families and many families have difficulty accessing available structures of sheltered housing in Western Australia.


Context: who are the natives in the first city?

Context: The Whadjuk Noongar people

Context: how is the weather here?

Context: Fremantle has a Mediterranean climate

Context: can you please same heritage buildings?

Context: The Round House and Fremantle Prison

Context: what sports are played here?

Context: Yacht racing, Football, Cricket

Context: does this city have a sister city?

Context: do you know their names?

Context: No

Context: what are their current issues?

Context: Stolen Generations, cultural dispossession and problems integrating with modern westernised society

Question: what do you mean by the first thing you just said?

Answer: The Stolen Generations were the children of Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander descent who were removed from their families

Stolen Generations [SEP] Introduction

The Stolen Generations (also known as Stolen Children) were the children of Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander descent who were removed from their families by the Australian federal and state government agencies and church missions, under acts of their respective parliaments. The removals of those referred to as "half-caste" children were conducted in the period between approximately 1905 and 1967, although in some places mixed-race children were still being taken into the 1970s. Official government estimates are that in certain regions between one in ten and one in three Indigenous Australian children were forcibly taken from their families and communities between 1910 and 1970.


Context: who are the natives in the first city?

Context: The Whadjuk Noongar people

Context: how is the weather here?

Context: Fremantle has a Mediterranean climate

Context: can you please same heritage buildings?

Context: The Round House and Fremantle Prison

Context: what sports are played here?

Context: Yacht racing, Football, Cricket

Context: does this city have a sister city?

Context: do you know their names?

Context: No

Context: what are their current issues?

Context: what do you mean by the first thing you just said?

Context: The Stolen Generations were the children of Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander descent who were removed from their families

Question: can you classify the language family you mentioned earlier?

Answer: There were some 300 Pama–Nyungan languages divided across three dozen branches.

Pama–Nyungan languages [SEP] Classification

At the time of the European arrival in Australia, there were some 300 Pama–Nyungan languages divided across three dozen branches. What follows are the languages listed in Bowern (2011); numbers in parentheses are the numbers of languages in each branch. These vary from languages so distinct they are difficult to demonstrate as being in the same branch, to near dialects on par with the differences between the Scandinavian languages.


Context: who are the natives in the first city?

Context: The Whadjuk Noongar people

Context: how is the weather here?

Context: Fremantle has a Mediterranean climate

Context: can you please same heritage buildings?

Context: The Round House and Fremantle Prison

Context: what sports are played here?

Context: Yacht racing, Football, Cricket

Context: does this city have a sister city?

Context: do you know their names?

Context: No

Context: what are their current issues?

Context: can you classify the language family you mentioned earlier?

Context: There were some 300 Pama–Nyungan languages divided across three dozen branches.

Question: do you know any other native tribes who spoke these languages?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Question: what is waller hall?

Answer: It is a building on the campus of Willamette University

Waller Hall [SEP] Introduction

Waller Hall is a building on the campus of Willamette University in Salem, Oregon, in the United States. Opened in 1867 as University Hall, it is the oldest higher-education building west of the Mississippi River still in use, currently housing the university's administrative offices. Built in the Renaissance style of architecture, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. The building has been gutted twice by fires with the interior rebuilt each time, and went through renovations in 1987 to 1989 and again in 2005.


Context: what is waller hall?

Context: It is a building on the campus of Willamette University

Question: who built it?

Answer: E.N. Cook and Thomas Milton Gatch

Explanation: E.N. Cook, and Thomas Milton Gatch

Waller Hall [SEP] Background

Lamson, and John H. Moores to prepare plans. On December 2, the trustees authorized subscriptions to be solicited and paid to Waller with a goal of $20,000. On May 20, 1863, the board met again and learned that $12,800 had been pledged and the board then set up a building committee of Waller, Hines, Moores, E.N. Cook, and Thomas Milton Gatch. It was mainly through the efforts of the Reverend Waller that the hall was built. Several designs were then considered for the new building, and on February 22, 1864, by a vote of 16 to 1 the board selected the final plan that called for a brick building with a stone foundation.


Context: what is waller hall?

Context: who built it?

Context: E.N. Cook and Thomas Milton Gatch

Question: what sort of architecture it has?

Answer: Renaissance style of architecture

Explanation: Renaissance style of architecture

Waller Hall [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is waller hall?

Context: who built it?

Context: E.N. Cook and Thomas Milton Gatch

Context: what sort of architecture it has?

Context: Renaissance style of architecture

Question: where is the aforementioned university located?

Answer: In Salem, Oregon

Explanation: in Salem, Oregon.

Willamette University [SEP] Introduction

Willamette University is a private university in Salem, Oregon. Founded in 1842, it is the oldest university in the Western United States. Willamette is a member of the Annapolis Group of colleges, and is made up of an undergraduate College of Arts & Sciences and post-graduate schools of business and law. The university is a member of the NCAA's Division III Northwest Conference. Approximately 2,100 students are enrolled at Willamette between the graduate and undergraduate programs. Originally named the Oregon Institute, the school was an unaffiliated outgrowth of the Methodist Mission. The name was changed to Wallamet University in 1852, followed by the current spelling in 1870.


Context: what is waller hall?

Context: who built it?

Context: E.N. Cook and Thomas Milton Gatch

Context: what sort of architecture it has?

Context: Renaissance style of architecture

Context: where is the aforementioned university located?

Context: In Salem, Oregon

Question: how big is it's campus?

Answer: Campus is directly south of the Oregon State Capitol, affording students access to internships in the institutions of Oregon government.

Willamette University [SEP] Campus

The campus is directly south of the Oregon State Capitol, affording students access to internships in the institutions of Oregon government. Much of downtown Salem, including the Capitol, is on land once owned by the university. Railroad tracks are located directly east of the school, with the Salem Amtrak Station near the southeastern edge of campus. South of the school is Salem Hospital, with Bush's Pasture Park and the school's McCulloch Stadium opposite the hospital. Willamette's core area lies between State Street on the north, Bellevue Street on the south, Winter Street to the west, and 12th Street on the east.


Context: what is waller hall?

Context: who built it?

Context: E.N. Cook and Thomas Milton Gatch

Context: what sort of architecture it has?

Context: Renaissance style of architecture

Context: In Salem, Oregon

Context: how big is it's campus?

Context: Campus is directly south of the Oregon State Capitol, affording students access to internships in the institutions of Oregon government.

Question: when was it founded?

Answer: February 1, 1842

Explanation: February 1, 1842

Willamette University [SEP] History

The university was founded as the Oregon Institute by the missionary Jason Lee, who had arrived in what was then known as the Oregon Country in 1834 and had founded the Indian Manual Labor Institute for the education of the local Native Americans. Lee requested additional support for his mission, and received 53 additional volunteers in 1839, who arrived on the ship "Lausanne". After a series of meetings in Lee's home, the by-laws were adopted and board of trustees elected and the institute was officially established on February 1, 1842. The Oregon Institute officially opened on August 13, 1844 with a total of five students and one teacher, Mrs.


Context: what is waller hall?

Context: who built it?

Context: E.N. Cook and Thomas Milton Gatch

Context: what sort of architecture it has?

Context: Renaissance style of architecture

Context: In Salem, Oregon

Context: how big is it's campus?

Context: when was it founded?

Context: February 1, 1842

Question: can you mention a few programs offered by it?

Answer: Pre-law, pre-med and a BA/MBA program.

Willamette University [SEP] Programs and resources

The university's College of Arts and Sciences offers 35 majors, six minors and seven special programs, including pre-law, pre-med and a BA/MBA program. The most popular areas of study are biology, politics, psychology, economics, civic communication and media, and English, and learning takes place both in and outside of the classroom. For example, students earn credit as political interns at the Oregon State Capitol, across the street from campus; study the effects of climate change at the nearby research forest; or conduct epidemiology surveys for the local health department. Students in service-learning courses base papers and projects on their community service experience, and more than half of Willamette's undergraduate students study abroad, choosing from programs in 40 countries.


Context: what is waller hall?

Context: who built it?

Context: E.N. Cook and Thomas Milton Gatch

Context: what sort of architecture it has?

Context: Renaissance style of architecture

Context: In Salem, Oregon

Context: how big is it's campus?

Context: when was it founded?

Context: February 1, 1842

Context: can you mention a few programs offered by it?

Context: Pre-law, pre-med and a BA/MBA program.

Question: any famous people who have studied here?

Answer: Dale T. Mortensen, James Albaugh

Explanation: James Albaugh

Willamette University [SEP] Notable alumni

Notable alumni from Willamette include a range of people involved in business, government, education, science, sports, art and entertainment. Perhaps the most notable Willamette graduate is Dale T. Mortensen, the 2010 winner of the Nobel Prize in Economics. Business leaders include James Albaugh, president and CEO of Boeing Integrated Defense Systems, and Alex J. Mandl, the executive chairman of digital security company Gemalto. Those in the arts include Marie Watt, a contemporary artist whose work centers on Native American themes.


Context: what is waller hall?

Context: who built it?

Context: E.N. Cook and Thomas Milton Gatch

Context: what sort of architecture it has?

Context: Renaissance style of architecture

Context: In Salem, Oregon

Context: how big is it's campus?

Context: when was it founded?

Context: February 1, 1842

Context: Pre-law, pre-med and a BA/MBA program.

Context: any famous people who have studied here?

Context: Dale T. Mortensen, James Albaugh

Question: who is the latter?

Answer: Former executive vice president of The Boeing Company

James Albaugh [SEP] Introduction

James F. Albaugh (born May 31, 1950) is the former executive vice president of The Boeing Company and chief executive officer of the Boeing Commercial Airplanes business unit. He served in these capacities for Boeing Commercial Airplanes from September 1, 2009, until his retirement on June 26, 2012. He retired from the company on October 1, 2012. He previously served as president and chief executive officer of the Boeing Defense, Space & Security business unit. In that capacity, Albaugh was responsible for over 70,000 employees and supervised a $30.8 billion budget. Albaugh was one of the defense industry's best-paid managers ($1,499,923 in 2005).


Context: what is waller hall?

Context: who built it?

Context: E.N. Cook and Thomas Milton Gatch

Context: what sort of architecture it has?

Context: Renaissance style of architecture

Context: In Salem, Oregon

Context: how big is it's campus?

Context: when was it founded?

Context: February 1, 1842

Context: Pre-law, pre-med and a BA/MBA program.

Context: Dale T. Mortensen, James Albaugh

Context: who is the latter?

Context: Former executive vice president of The Boeing Company

Question: what did he start his career as?

Answer: In 1975, Albaugh joined Boeing and held various other executive positions.

James Albaugh [SEP] Career

In 1975, Albaugh joined Boeing and held various other executive positions. His first assignment at Boeing was at their Richland, Washington operations in 1975. From July 2002 to September 2009 Albaugh was president and CEO of Boeing Integrated Defense Systems (presently named Boeing Defense, Space & Security), a business unit of The Boeing Company. From September 2009 to October 2012, Albaugh was president and CEO of Boeing Commercial Airplanes, a business unit of The Boeing Company. On Oct 1, 2012, Albaugh retired from Boeing Commercial Airplanes. From December 2012 to July 2016, Albaugh served as a senior advisor to The Blackstone Group.


Context: what is waller hall?

Context: who built it?

Context: E.N. Cook and Thomas Milton Gatch

Context: what sort of architecture it has?

Context: Renaissance style of architecture

Context: In Salem, Oregon

Context: how big is it's campus?

Context: when was it founded?

Context: February 1, 1842

Context: Pre-law, pre-med and a BA/MBA program.

Context: Dale T. Mortensen, James Albaugh

Context: who is the latter?

Context: what did he start his career as?

Context: In 1975, Albaugh joined Boeing and held various other executive positions.

Question: is he married?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

James Albaugh [SEP] Career


Context: what is waller hall?

Context: who built it?

Context: E.N. Cook and Thomas Milton Gatch

Context: what sort of architecture it has?

Context: Renaissance style of architecture

Context: In Salem, Oregon

Context: how big is it's campus?

Context: when was it founded?

Context: February 1, 1842

Context: Pre-law, pre-med and a BA/MBA program.

Context: Dale T. Mortensen, James Albaugh

Context: who is the latter?

Context: what did he start his career as?

Context: is he married?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: how was he honored?

Answer: Recipient of the Howard Hughes Memorial Award

James Albaugh [SEP] Honors and awards

Albaugh is a recipient of the Howard Hughes Memorial Award given "to an aerospace leader whose accomplishments over a long career have contributed significantly to the advancement of aviation or space technology." . He was elected to the National Academy of Engineering in 2011.


Context: what is waller hall?

Context: who built it?

Context: E.N. Cook and Thomas Milton Gatch

Context: what sort of architecture it has?

Context: Renaissance style of architecture

Context: In Salem, Oregon

Context: how big is it's campus?

Context: when was it founded?

Context: February 1, 1842

Context: Pre-law, pre-med and a BA/MBA program.

Context: Dale T. Mortensen, James Albaugh

Context: who is the latter?

Context: what did he start his career as?

Context: is he married?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how was he honored?

Context: Recipient of the Howard Hughes Memorial Award

Question: when did they start giving this award?

Answer: The award was established in 1978

Explanation: The award was established in 1978

Howard Hughes Memorial Award [SEP] Introduction

The Howard Hughes Memorial Award is an aviation industry award presented annually by the Aero Club of Southern California. According to the Association's official website, the award is given "to an aerospace leader whose accomplishments over a long career have contributed significantly to the advancement of aviation or space technology." The award was established in 1978 by William R. Lummis, a first cousin of aviation pioneer Howard Hughes, who at the time was Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Summa Corp.. Recipients of the Howard Hughes Memorial Award receive a solid silver medallion cast from silver mined from Hughes' Nevada mining operations.


Context: what is waller hall?

Context: who built it?

Context: E.N. Cook and Thomas Milton Gatch

Context: what sort of architecture it has?

Context: Renaissance style of architecture

Context: In Salem, Oregon

Context: how big is it's campus?

Context: when was it founded?

Context: February 1, 1842

Context: Pre-law, pre-med and a BA/MBA program.

Context: Dale T. Mortensen, James Albaugh

Context: who is the latter?

Context: what did he start his career as?

Context: is he married?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how was he honored?

Context: when did they start giving this award?

Context: The award was established in 1978

Question: in whose memory is it presented?

Answer: Aviation pioneer Howard Hughes

Explanation: aviation pioneer Howard Hughes, who at the time was Chairman of the Board and C


Context: what is waller hall?

Context: who built it?

Context: E.N. Cook and Thomas Milton Gatch

Context: what sort of architecture it has?

Context: Renaissance style of architecture

Context: In Salem, Oregon

Context: how big is it's campus?

Context: when was it founded?

Context: February 1, 1842

Context: Pre-law, pre-med and a BA/MBA program.

Context: Dale T. Mortensen, James Albaugh

Context: who is the latter?

Context: what did he start his career as?

Context: is he married?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how was he honored?

Context: when did they start giving this award?

Context: The award was established in 1978

Context: in whose memory is it presented?

Context: Aviation pioneer Howard Hughes

Question: which all aircrafts has he flown?

Answer: Hughes XF-11

Explanation: Hughes XF-11

Howard Hughes [SEP] Aviation and aerospace

Another portion of Hughes' commercial interests involved aviation, airlines, and the aerospace and defense industries. A lifelong aircraft enthusiast and pilot, Hughes survived four airplane accidents: one in a Thomas-Morse Scout while filming "Hell's Angels", one while setting the airspeed record in the Hughes Racer, one at Lake Mead in 1943, and the near fatal crash of the Hughes XF-11 in 1946. At Rogers Airport in Los Angeles he learned to fly from pioneer aviators, including Moye Stephens and J.B. Alexander. He set many world records and commissioned the construction of custom aircraft for himself while heading Hughes Aircraft at the airport in Glendale, CA.


Context: what is waller hall?

Context: who built it?

Context: E.N. Cook and Thomas Milton Gatch

Context: what sort of architecture it has?

Context: Renaissance style of architecture

Context: In Salem, Oregon

Context: how big is it's campus?

Context: when was it founded?

Context: February 1, 1842

Context: Pre-law, pre-med and a BA/MBA program.

Context: Dale T. Mortensen, James Albaugh

Context: who is the latter?

Context: what did he start his career as?

Context: is he married?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how was he honored?

Context: when did they start giving this award?

Context: The award was established in 1978

Context: in whose memory is it presented?

Context: Aviation pioneer Howard Hughes

Context: which all aircrafts has he flown?

Context: Hughes XF-11

Question: when did he die?

Answer: He died on April 5, 1976

Explanation: died on April 5, 1976,

Howard Hughes [SEP] Death

Hughes is reported to have died on April 5, 1976, at 1:27 p.m. on board an aircraft, Learjet 24B N855W, owned by Robert Graf and piloted by Jeff Abrams. He was en route from his penthouse at the Acapulco Fairmont Princess Hotel in Mexico to the Methodist Hospital in Houston. His reclusiveness and possibly his drug use made him practically unrecognizable. His hair, beard, fingernails, and toenails were long—his tall frame now weighed barely , and the FBI had to use fingerprints to conclusively identify the body. Howard Hughes' alias, John T. Conover, was used when his body arrived at a morgue in Houston on the day of his death.


Context: what is waller hall?

Context: who built it?

Context: E.N. Cook and Thomas Milton Gatch

Context: what sort of architecture it has?

Context: Renaissance style of architecture

Context: In Salem, Oregon

Context: how big is it's campus?

Context: when was it founded?

Context: February 1, 1842

Context: Pre-law, pre-med and a BA/MBA program.

Context: Dale T. Mortensen, James Albaugh

Context: who is the latter?

Context: what did he start his career as?

Context: is he married?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how was he honored?

Context: when did they start giving this award?

Context: The award was established in 1978

Context: in whose memory is it presented?

Context: Aviation pioneer Howard Hughes

Context: which all aircrafts has he flown?

Context: Hughes XF-11

Context: when did he die?

Context: He died on April 5, 1976

Question: what caused his death?

Answer: Subsequent autopsy recorded kidney failure as the cause of death.

Howard Hughes [SEP] Death

A subsequent autopsy recorded kidney failure as the cause of death. Hughes was in extremely poor physical condition at the time of his death. He suffered from malnutrition and was covered in bedsores. While his kidneys were damaged, his other internal organs, including his brain, which had no visible damage other than illnesses, were deemed perfectly healthy. X-rays revealed five broken-off hypodermic needles in the flesh of his arms. To inject codeine into his muscles, Hughes had used glass syringes with metal needles that easily became detached.


Context: what is waller hall?

Context: who built it?

Context: E.N. Cook and Thomas Milton Gatch

Context: what sort of architecture it has?

Context: Renaissance style of architecture

Context: In Salem, Oregon

Context: how big is it's campus?

Context: when was it founded?

Context: February 1, 1842

Context: Pre-law, pre-med and a BA/MBA program.

Context: Dale T. Mortensen, James Albaugh

Context: who is the latter?

Context: what did he start his career as?

Context: is he married?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how was he honored?

Context: when did they start giving this award?

Context: The award was established in 1978

Context: in whose memory is it presented?

Context: Aviation pioneer Howard Hughes

Context: which all aircrafts has he flown?

Context: Hughes XF-11

Context: when did he die?

Context: He died on April 5, 1976

Context: what caused his death?

Context: Subsequent autopsy recorded kidney failure as the cause of death.

Question: has he met with any accident?

Answer: Suffered a severe gash on the top of his head when he hit the upper control panel while flying Sikorsky

Howard Hughes [SEP] Fatal crash of the Sikorsky S-43

Hughes suffered a severe gash on the top of his head when he hit the upper control panel and had to be rescued by one of the others on board. Hughes paid divers $100,000 to raise the aircraft and later spent more than $500,000 restoring it. Hughes sent the plane to Houston, where it remained for many years.


Question: who sang i heard it thru the grapevine

Answer: The Miracles.

I Heard It Through the Grapevine [SEP] Introduction

"I Heard It Through the Grapevine" is a song written by Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong for Motown Records in 1966. The first recording of the song to be released was produced by Whitfield for Gladys Knight & the Pips and released as a single in September 1967; it went to number two on the "Billboard" Pop Singles chart and became the biggest selling Motown single to date. The Miracles first recorded the song on August 16, 1966 and included their version on their 1968 album, "Special Occasion". The Marvin Gaye version was placed on his 1968 album "In the Groove", where it gained the attention of radio disc jockeys, and Motown founder Berry Gordy finally agreed to its release as a single in October 1968, when it went to the top of the "Billboard" Pop Singles chart for seven weeks from December 1968 to January 1969 and became for a time the biggest hit single on the Motown label (Tamla).


Context:
who sang i heard it thru the grapevine
The Miracles.

Question: who are the members of this band?

Answer: Smokey Robinson, Warren "Pete" Moore, Ronnie White, Clarence Dawson and James Grice.

The Miracles [SEP] Initial career and success

The group that later became the Miracles was formed in 1955 by five teenage friends from Detroit, Michigan, under the name the Five Chimes. Three of the founding members, Smokey Robinson, Warren "Pete" Moore, and Ronnie White, had been singing together since they each were around the age of eleven. The group, influenced by acts such as Billy Ward and His Dominoes and Nolan Strong & the Diablos, featured Clarence Dawson and James Grice in the original lineup. All of the group's original members attended Northern High School in Detroit. After Dawson quit the group and Grice dropped out to get married, they were replaced by Emerson "Sonny" Rogers and his cousin Bobby and changed their name to the Matadors.


Context: who sang i heard it thru the grapevine

Context: The Miracles.

Context: who are the members of this band?

Context: Smokey Robinson, Warren "Pete" Moore, Ronnie White, Clarence Dawson and James Grice.

Question: when was it formed?

Answer: 1955.

Explanation: The group that later became the Miracles was formed in 1955


Context: who sang i heard it thru the grapevine

Context: The Miracles.

Context: who are the members of this band?

Context: when was it formed?

Question: in the list mentioned above, when was the first person born?

Answer: 19 February 1940.

Smokey Robinson [SEP] Introduction

William "Smokey" Robinson Jr. (born February 19, 1940) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, and former record executive. Robinson was the founder and frontman of the Motown vocal group the Miracles, for which he was also chief songwriter and producer. Robinson led the group from its 1955 origins as "the Five Chimes" until 1972, when he announced a retirement from the group to focus on his role as Motown's vice president. However, Robinson returned to the music industry as a solo artist the following year. Following the sale of Motown Records in 1988, Robinson left the company in 1990.


Context: who sang i heard it thru the grapevine

Context: The Miracles.

Context: who are the members of this band?

Context: when was it formed?

Context: in the list mentioned above, when was the first person born?

Context: 19 February 1940.

Question: where was he from?

Answer: Detroit, Michigan, United States.

Smokey Robinson [SEP] Early life and early career

Smokey Robinson was born to an African-American father and a mother of African-American and French ancestry into a poor family in the North End area of Detroit, Michigan, United States. His ancestry is part Nigerian, Scandinavian, Portuguese, and Cherokee. His uncle Claude gave him the nickname "Smokey Joe" when he was a child. He attended Northern High School, where he was above average academically and a keen athlete, though his main interest was music and he formed a doo-wop group named the Five Chimes. At one point, he and Aretha Franklin lived several houses from each other on Belmont; he once said he knew Franklin since she was about five.


Context: who sang i heard it thru the grapevine

Context: The Miracles.

Context: who are the members of this band?

Context: when was it formed?

Context: 19 February 1940.

Context: where was he from?

Context: Detroit, Michigan, United States.

Question: who composed the above mentioned song?

Answer: Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong.

Explanation: "I Heard It Through the Grapevine" is a song written by Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong


Context: who sang i heard it thru the grapevine

Context: The Miracles.

Context: who are the members of this band?

Context: when was it formed?

Context: 19 February 1940.

Context: where was he from?

Context: Detroit, Michigan, United States.

Context: who composed the above mentioned song?

Context: Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong.

Question: what is the weather like in the state mentioned above?

Answer: It has a continental climate.

Explanation: Michigan has a continental climate,

Michigan [SEP] Climate

Michigan has a continental climate, although there are two distinct regions. The southern and central parts of the Lower Peninsula (south of Saginaw Bay and from the Grand Rapids area southward) have a warmer climate (Köppen climate classification "Dfa") with hot summers and cold winters. The northern part of Lower Peninsula and the entire Upper Peninsula has a more severe climate (Köppen "Dfb"), with warm, but shorter summers and longer, cold to very cold winters. Some parts of the state average high temperatures below freezing from December through February, and into early March in the far northern parts. During the winter through the middle of February, the state is frequently subjected to heavy lake-effect snow.


Context: who sang i heard it thru the grapevine

Context: The Miracles.

Context: who are the members of this band?

Context: when was it formed?

Context: 19 February 1940.

Context: where was he from?

Context: Detroit, Michigan, United States.

Context: who composed the above mentioned song?

Context: Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong.

Context: what is the weather like in the state mentioned above?

Context: It has a continental climate.

Question: can you mention any other work by the first composer mentioned above?

Answer: "Ain't Too Proud to Beg", "(I Know) I'm Losing You", "Cloud Nine", "I Can't Get Next to You", "War", "Ball of Confusion and others.

Norman Whitfield [SEP] Introduction

Norman Jesse Whitfield (May 12, 1940 – September 16, 2008) was an American songwriter and producer, who worked with Berry Gordy's Motown labels during the 1960s. He has been credited as one of the creators of the Motown Sound and of the late-1960s subgenre of psychedelic soul. During his 25-year career, Whitfield co-wrote and produced many enduring hits for Motown artists, including "Ain't Too Proud to Beg", "(I Know) I'm Losing You", "I Heard It Through the Grapevine", "Cloud Nine", "I Can't Get Next to You", "War", "Ball of Confusion (That's What the World Is Today)", "Just My Imagination (Running Away with Me)", "Smiling Faces Sometimes", and "Papa Was a Rollin' Stone".


Context: who sang i heard it thru the grapevine

Context: The Miracles.

Context: who are the members of this band?

Context: when was it formed?

Context: 19 February 1940.

Context: where was he from?

Context: Detroit, Michigan, United States.

Context: who composed the above mentioned song?

Context: Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong.

Context: It has a continental climate.

Context: can you mention any other work by the first composer mentioned above?

Context: "Ain't Too Proud to Beg", "(I Know) I'm Losing You", "Cloud Nine", "I Can't Get Next to You", "War", "Ball of Confusion and others.

Question: who sang the last song mentioned here?

Answer: The Temptations.

Ball of Confusion (That's What the World Is Today) [SEP] Introduction

"Ball of Confusion (That's What the World Is Today)" is a 1970 hit single for The Temptations. It was released on the Gordy (Motown) label, and written by Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong. The song was used to anchor the 1970 "Greatest Hits II" LP. It reached #3 on the US pop charts and #2 on the US R&B charts. "Billboard" ranked the record as the #24 song of 1970. It reached #7 in the UK Singles Chart. Although a nearly eleven minute long backing track was recorded by The Funk Brothers, only slightly more than four minutes was used for the Temptations' version of the song.


Context: who sang i heard it thru the grapevine

Context: The Miracles.

Context: who are the members of this band?

Context: when was it formed?

Context: 19 February 1940.

Context: where was he from?

Context: Detroit, Michigan, United States.

Context: who composed the above mentioned song?

Context: Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong.

Context: It has a continental climate.

Context: who sang the last song mentioned here?

Context: The Temptations.

Question: this band that you just mentioned, which record label did they sing for?

Answer: Motown Records.

The Temptations [SEP] Introduction

The Temptations are an American vocal group who released a series of successful singles and albums with Motown Records during the 1960s and 1970s. The group's work with producer Norman Whitfield, beginning with the Top 10 hit single "Cloud Nine" in October 1968, pioneered psychedelic soul, and was significant in the evolution of R&B and soul music. The band members are known for their choreography, distinct harmonies, and dress style. Having sold tens of millions of albums, the Temptations are among the most successful groups in popular music. Featuring five male vocalists and dancers (save for brief periods with fewer or more members), the group formed in 1960 in Detroit, Michigan, under the name "The Elgins".


Context: who sang i heard it thru the grapevine

Context: The Miracles.

Context: who are the members of this band?

Context: when was it formed?

Context: 19 February 1940.

Context: where was he from?

Context: Detroit, Michigan, United States.

Context: who composed the above mentioned song?

Context: Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong.

Context: It has a continental climate.

Context: who sang the last song mentioned here?

Context: The Temptations.

Context: this band that you just mentioned, which record label did they sing for?

Context: Motown Records.

Question: was their story adapted on the silver screen?

Answer: Yes, a four-hour television miniseries based on Otis Williams' "Temptations" autobiography.

The Temptations [SEP] TV miniseries

Also in 1998, three months after the release of "Phoenix Rising" earlier in the year, de Passe Entertainment (run by former Motown vice-president Suzanne de Passe) and Hallmark Entertainment produced "The Temptations", a four-hour television miniseries based on Otis Williams' "Temptations" autobiography. The miniseries was broadcast in two parts on NBC on November 1 and November 2, 1998, with the first part covering the group's history from 1958 to 1968, and the second part the years from 1968 to 1995. The miniseries was a ratings success and was nominated for five Emmy Awards, with Allan Arkush winning for Best Direction; it was subsequently rerun on the VH-1 cable television network and released to VHS and DVD.


Context: who sang i heard it thru the grapevine

Context: The Miracles.

Context: who are the members of this band?

Context: when was it formed?

Context: 19 February 1940.

Context: where was he from?

Context: Detroit, Michigan, United States.

Context: who composed the above mentioned song?

Context: Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong.

Context: It has a continental climate.

Context: who sang the last song mentioned here?

Context: The Temptations.

Context: Motown Records.

Context: was their story adapted on the silver screen?

Context: Yes, a four-hour television miniseries based on Otis Williams' "Temptations" autobiography.

Question: can you tell me more about this record label?

Answer: They are an American vocal group who pioneered psychedelic soul, and was significant in the evolution of R&B and soul music.

Explanation: The Temptations are an American vocal group who released a series of successful singles and albums with Motown Records during the 1960s and 1970s. The group's work with producer Norman Whitfield, beginning with the Top 10 hit single "Cloud Nine" in October 1968, pioneered psychedelic soul, and was significant in the evolution of R&B and soul music.

The Temptations [SEP] Introduction


Context: who sang i heard it thru the grapevine

Context: The Miracles.

Context: who are the members of this band?

Context: when was it formed?

Context: 19 February 1940.

Context: where was he from?

Context: Detroit, Michigan, United States.

Context: who composed the above mentioned song?

Context: Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong.

Context: It has a continental climate.

Context: who sang the last song mentioned here?

Context: The Temptations.

Context: Motown Records.

Context: can you tell me more about this record label?

Context: They are an American vocal group who pioneered psychedelic soul, and was significant in the evolution of R&B and soul music.

Question: who founded/owned it?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

The Temptations [SEP] Introduction


Question: who said the principles should be made the basis of all future legislation

Answer: Dr. Ambedkar

Explanation: Dr. Ambedkar

Directive Principles [SEP] Characteristics

While debating on DPSP in the Constituent Assembly, Dr. Ambedkar stated on 19 November 1948 as given below high lighting that the DPSP shall be the basis of future governance of the country: Directive Principles of State Policy aim to create social and economic conditions under which the citizens can lead a good life. They also aim to establish social and economic democracy through a welfare state. Though the Directive Principles are non-justiciable rights of the people but fundamental in the governance of the country, it shall be the duty of the State to apply these principles in making laws per .


Context: who said the principles should be made the basis of all future legislation

Context: Dr. Ambedkar

Question: when was it implemented?

Answer: 2002

Directive Principles [SEP] Implementation

There is no need of any constitutional amendment and simple legislation by the Parliament is adequate to implement the Directive Principles as applicable laws per as they are already enshrined in the constitution. The State has made few efforts till now to implement the Directive Principles. The Programme of Universalisation of Elementary Education and the five-year plans has been accorded the highest priority in order to provide free education to all children up to the age of 14 years. The 86th constitutional amendment of 2002 inserted a new article, Article 21-A, into the Constitution, that seeks to provide free and compulsory education to all children aged 6 to 14 years.


Context: Dr. Ambedkar

Context: when was it implemented?

Question: any one reason behind its implementation?

Answer: Social Justice

Explanation: Social Justice

Welfare schemes for the weaker sections are being implemented both by the Central and State governments. These include programmes such as boys' and girls' hostels for scheduled castes' or scheduled tribes' students. The year 1990–1991 was declared as the "Year of Social Justice" in the memory of B.R. Ambedkar. The government provides free textbooks to students belonging to scheduled castes or scheduled tribes pursuing medicine and engineering courses. During 2002–2003, a sum of Rs. 47.7 million was released for this purpose. In order that scheduled castes and scheduled tribes are protected from atrocities, the Government enacted the Prevention of Atrocities Act, which provided severe punishments for such atrocities.


Context: Dr. Ambedkar

Context: when was it implemented?

Context: any one reason behind its implementation?

Context: Social Justice

Question: any one of its features?

Answer: It aims to create social and economic conditions under which the citizens can lead a good life.

Explanation: aim to create social and economic conditions under which the citizens can lead a good life.