Context: who lived for many years in the bible

Context: Methuselah

Context: who is he?

Context: Apocryphal Book of Enoch

Context: are there any legends surrounding him?

Context: what is this list ?

Context: can you mention any such ruler?

Context: Lugal-zage-si

Context: which place did he rule?

Context: Sumer

Context: where is this region located now?

Context: Southern Iraq

Context: Yes. British rule

Context: what languages are spoken here?

Context: how did this country get its name?

Context: where is this city located?

Context: East of the present bed of the Euphrates River on the dried-up ancient channel of the Euphrates east of modern Samawah, Al-Muthannā, Iraq

Question: was this city famous in ancient times?

Answer: It is believed Uruk is the biblical Erech, the second city founded by Nimrod in Shinar

Uruk [SEP] Prominence

In myth and literature, Uruk was famous as the capital city of Gilgamesh, hero of the "Epic of Gilgamesh". It is also believed Uruk is the biblical Erech (Genesis 10:10), the second city founded by Nimrod in Shinar.


Context: who lived for many years in the bible

Context: Methuselah

Context: who is he?

Context: A biblical patriarch and a figure in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam

Context: has he been mentioned in any other sacred works?

Context: Apocryphal Book of Enoch

Context: are there any legends surrounding him?

Context: The Sumerian King List mentions a character named Ubara-Tutu who seems almost identical to Methuselah

Context: what is this list ?

Context: An ancient text in the Sumerian language, listing kings of Sumer from Sumerian and neighboring dynasties, their supposed reign lengths, and the locations of the kingship

Context: can you mention any such ruler?

Context: Lugal-zage-si

Context: which place did he rule?

Context: Sumer

Context: where is this region located now?

Context: Southern Iraq

Context: was this country ever under any foreign rule?

Context: Yes. British rule

Context: what languages are spoken here?

Context: Mesopotamian Arabic, Kurdish, Iraqi Turkmen/Turkoman dialect of Turkish, and the Neo-Aramaic languages

Context: have they constructed / laid anything under the sea?

Context: On 18 January 2012, Iraq was connected to the undersea communications network for the first time

Context: did the country face any civil upheaval in the recent times?

Context: Serious civil unrest rocked the country beginning in Baghdad and Najaf in July 2018 and spreading to other provinces in late September 2019 as rallies to protest corruption, unemployment, and public service failures turned violent

Context: how did this country get its name?

Context: One theory is that it originates from Sumerian city of Uruk (Biblical Hebrew "Erech") and is thus ultimately of Sumerian origin

Context: where is this city located?

Context: was this city famous in ancient times?

Context: It is believed Uruk is the biblical Erech, the second city founded by Nimrod in Shinar

Question: what is an important geographical feature of this city?

Answer: Proximity to river Euphrates

Uruk [SEP] Geographic factors

Geographic factors underpin Uruk's unprecedented growth. The city was located in the southern part of Mesopotamia, an ancient site of civilization, on the Euphrates river. Through the gradual and eventual domestication of native grains from the Zagros foothills and extensive irrigation techniques, the area supported a vast variety of edible vegetation. This domestication of grain and its proximity to rivers enabled Uruk's growth into the largest Sumerian settlement, in both population and area, with relative ease. Uruk's agricultural surplus and large population base facilitated processes such as trade, specialization of crafts and the evolution of writing; writing may have originated in Uruk around 3300 BC.


Question: which album does this song make your move belong to?

Answer: "Move"

Make Your Move (song) [SEP] Introduction

"Make Your Move" is a song by Christian rock band Third Day. Written by Mac Powell and composed by Third Day, the song was released was serviced to Christian CHR radio in the United States on January 30, 2011, as the third single from the band's 2010 album "Move". A southern rock song, "Make You Move" features a heavy kick drum and grunge-influenced chorus, while the vocals are distorted during the bridge and take on a muffled effect. Lyrically, the song depicts evangelism for the perspective of a non-believer. "Make Your Move" was met with positive critical reception, with many critics praising the song's rock composition and regarding it as one of the best songs from "Move".


Context: which album does this song make your move belong to?

Context: "Move"

Question: who is the singer of this song?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Move (Third Day album) [SEP] Composition

A southern rock album, "Move" is also influenced by gospel music. As opposed to the modern rock bent and introspective lyrics of "Revelation", lead vocalist Mac Powell felt the end result of "Move" was a "down-home, American grassroots record with a lot more gospel elements than [Third Day have] ever had before". Although some songs are set from the perspective of someone outside the Christian church, Powell felt the record's lyrics were a call to put faith into action. "Lift Up Your Face", a southern rock song, displays influences from gospel and blues music. Gospel group The Blind Boys of Alabama provide backing vocals in the song, while the lyrics offer a message of encouragement.


Context: "Move"

Context: who is the singer of this song?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: when did this song release?

Answer: January 30, 2011

Explanation: the song was released was serviced to Christian CHR radio in the United States on January 30, 2011, as the third single from the band's 2010 album "Move". A southern rock song, "Ma


Context: "Move"

Context: who is the singer of this song?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did this song release?

Context: January 30, 2011

Question: where was this song recorded?

Answer: It was recorded at The Quarry in Kennesaw, Georgia. with additional recording conducted at The Smokestack in Nashville, Tennessee.

Make Your Move (song) [SEP] Recording and composition

"Make Your Move" was written by Mac Powell and composed by Third Day. It was produced and programmed by Paul Moak, while Moak also engineering the song along with Andy Hunt. "Make Your Move" was recorded at The Quarry in Kennesaw, Georgia. with additional recording conducted at The Smokestack in Nashville, Tennessee. Mixing was handled by F. Reid Shippen at Robot Lemon in Nashville, Tennessee, while mastering was handled by Chris Athens at Sterling Sound in New York City. "Make Your Move" is a southern rock song with a length of three minutes and forty-five seconds. It is set in common time in the key of E minor and has a moderately fast tempo of 142 beats per minute, with a vocal range spanning from D-E.


Context: "Move"

Context: who is the singer of this song?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did this song release?

Context: January 30, 2011

Context: where was this song recorded?

Context: It was recorded at The Quarry in Kennesaw, Georgia. with additional recording conducted at The Smokestack in Nashville, Tennessee.

Question: did any war take place in the first city you mentioned?

Answer: Yes, Civil war

Kennesaw, Georgia [SEP] Civil War

Camp MacDonald, a training camp, was located there from 1861 to 1863. During the Civil War, Big Shanty was the site of major fighting in the Battle of Kennesaw Mountain, part of the larger Atlanta Campaign. Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park, located southeast of the city limits, now contains many of these historic areas, though much of the surrounding land has been developed, and some buried artifacts have been taken by people with metal detectors.


Context: "Move"

Context: who is the singer of this song?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did this song release?

Context: January 30, 2011

Context: where was this song recorded?

Context: did any war take place in the first city you mentioned?

Context: Yes, Civil war

Question: any rivers or lakes here?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Kennesaw, Georgia [SEP] Civil War


Context: "Move"

Context: who is the singer of this song?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did this song release?

Context: January 30, 2011

Context: where was this song recorded?

Context: Yes, Civil war

Context: any rivers or lakes here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: how is the climate like?

Answer: A humid subtropical climate.

Explanation: a humid subtropical climate

Kennesaw, Georgia [SEP] Climate

Kennesaw has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification "Cfa"). On November 22, 1992, an F-4 tornado caused 34 injuries.


Context: "Move"

Context: who is the singer of this song?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did this song release?

Context: January 30, 2011

Context: where was this song recorded?

Context: Yes, Civil war

Context: any rivers or lakes here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how is the climate like?

Context: A humid subtropical climate.

Question: do they have any type of law here?

Answer: Yes, Kennesaw is noted for its unique firearms legislation in response to Morton Grove, Illinois' law mandating gun prohibition.

Explanation: Kennesaw is noted for its unique firearms legislation in response to Morton Grove, Illinois' law mandating gun prohibition. In 1982 the city passed an ordinance "[Sec 34-21]":

Kennesaw, Georgia [SEP] Gun law


Context: "Move"

Context: who is the singer of this song?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did this song release?

Context: January 30, 2011

Context: where was this song recorded?

Context: Yes, Civil war

Context: any rivers or lakes here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how is the climate like?

Context: A humid subtropical climate.

Context: do they have any type of law here?

Context: Yes, Kennesaw is noted for its unique firearms legislation in response to Morton Grove, Illinois' law mandating gun prohibition.

Question: who composed the song?

Answer: Third Day

Explanation: composed by Third Day,


Context: "Move"

Context: who is the singer of this song?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did this song release?

Context: January 30, 2011

Context: where was this song recorded?

Context: Yes, Civil war

Context: any rivers or lakes here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how is the climate like?

Context: A humid subtropical climate.

Context: do they have any type of law here?

Context: who composed the song?

Context: Third Day

Question: what kind of reception did the song receive?

Answer: It received positive critical reception upon its release.

Make Your Move (song) [SEP] Reception

"Make Your Move" received positive critical reception upon its release. Andree Farias of Allmusic selected the song as a 'Track pick' from "Move". Chris Carpenter of Christian Broadcasting Network regarded it as "a foot-thumping rocker that will fuel any commute or long car ride", C. E'Jon Moore of The Christian Manifesto praised the song as "a rock solid, in-your-face number". Moor also stated that the song is "a testament to Third Day's versatility as a Christian band. They pull no punches about their faith, but they also create music that is accessible to most people who like rock & roll".


Context: "Move"

Context: who is the singer of this song?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did this song release?

Context: January 30, 2011

Context: where was this song recorded?

Context: Yes, Civil war

Context: any rivers or lakes here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how is the climate like?

Context: A humid subtropical climate.

Context: do they have any type of law here?

Context: who composed the song?

Context: Third Day

Context: what kind of reception did the song receive?

Context: It received positive critical reception upon its release.

Question: has this song performed live?

Answer: Yes, in a concert in Tualatin, Oregon

Make Your Move (song) [SEP] Live performances and usage in media

Third Day premiered "Make Your Move" live during a concert in Tualatin, Oregon several months prior to the release of "Move". Since the release of "Move", Third Day has performed "Make Your Move" in concert. At Rock the Universe 2011, Third Day performed "Make Your Move" as part of their setlist. They also performed the song at a concert in Joplin, Missouri on March 20, 2011. Third Day later released the live recording, along with the rest of the concert, with all proceeds going toward relief for the tornado that had struck Joplin several months earlier. At a concert as part of their Make Your Move Tour in Wilkes Barre, Pennsylvania on November 6, 2011, Third Day opened their performance with the song.


Question: india is an international highway of trade and commerce explain with reason

Answer: The first true maritime trade network in the Indian Ocean was by the Austronesian peoples of Island Southeast Asia, who built the first ocean-going ships. They established trade routes with Southern India and Sri Lanka as early as 1500 BC, ushering an exchange of material culture and cultigens as well as connecting the material cultures of India and China.

Trade route [SEP] Austronesian maritime trade network

The first true maritime trade network in the Indian Ocean was by the Austronesian peoples of Island Southeast Asia, who built the first ocean-going ships. They established trade routes with Southern India and Sri Lanka as early as 1500 BC, ushering an exchange of material culture (like catamarans, outrigger boats, sewn-plank boats, and paan) and cultigens (like coconuts, sandalwood, bananas, and sugarcane); as well as connecting the material cultures of India and China. They constituted the majority of the Indian Ocean component of the spice trade network. Indonesians, in particular were trading in spices (mainly cinnamon and cassia) with East Africa using catamaran and outrigger boats and sailing with the help of the Westerlies in the Indian Ocean.


Context: india is an international highway of trade and commerce explain with reason

Context: The first true maritime trade network in the Indian Ocean was by the Austronesian peoples of Island Southeast Asia, who built the first ocean-going ships. They established trade routes with Southern India and Sri Lanka as early as 1500 BC, ushering an exchange of material culture and cultigens as well as connecting the material cultures of India and China.

Question: what are some places on the route they followed?

Answer: ancient Lapita trade network of Island Melanesia; the Hiri trade cycle, Sepik Coast exchange, and the Kula ring of Papua New Guinea; the ancient trading voyages in Micronesia between the Mariana Islands and the Caroline Islands

This trade network expanded to reach as far as Africa and the Arabian Peninsula, resulting in the Austronesian colonization of Madagascar by the first half of the first millennium AD. It continued up to historic times, later becoming the Maritime Silk Road. This trade network also included smaller trade routes within Island Southeast Asia, including the lingling-o jade network, and the trepanging network. In eastern Austronesia, various traditional maritime trade networks also existed. Among them was the ancient Lapita trade network of Island Melanesia; the Hiri trade cycle, Sepik Coast exchange, and the Kula ring of Papua New Guinea; the ancient trading voyages in Micronesia between the Mariana Islands and the Caroline Islands (and possibly also New Guinea and the Philippines); and the vast inter-island trade networks of Polynesia.


Context: what are some places on the route they followed?

Context: ancient Lapita trade network of Island Melanesia; the Hiri trade cycle, Sepik Coast exchange, and the Kula ring of Papua New Guinea; the ancient trading voyages in Micronesia between the Mariana Islands and the Caroline Islands

Question: where is the last mentioned islands located?

Answer: They are a widely scattered archipelago of tiny islands in the western Pacific Ocean, to the north of New Guinea.

Caroline Islands [SEP] Introduction

The Caroline Islands (or the Carolines) are a widely scattered archipelago of tiny islands in the western Pacific Ocean, to the north of New Guinea. Politically they are divided between the Federated States of Micronesia in the eastern part of the group, and Palau at the extreme western end. Historically, this area was also called Nuevas Filipinas or New Philippines as they were part of the Spanish East Indies and governed from Manila in the Philippines. The Carolines span a distance of approximately 3540 kilometers (2200 miles), from Tobi, Palau at the westernmost point to Kosrae at the easternmost.


Context: where is the last mentioned islands located?

Context: They are a widely scattered archipelago of tiny islands in the western Pacific Ocean, to the north of New Guinea.

Question: who are the natives of this place?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Caroline Islands [SEP] Introduction


Context: who are the natives of this place?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: which country had set up a colony here?

Answer: Japan

Caroline Islands [SEP] Japanese colony

Japan invaded and occupied the islands in 1914, during World War I. This occupation was carried out by two naval squadrons: the Western Carolines under the squadron commanded by Rear Admiral Matsumura Tatsuo (1868–1932), and the Eastern Carolines under Vice-Admiral Yamaya Tanin (1866–1940). In 1920, after the conclusion of World War I, Japan received a League of Nations mandate over the Caroline and Marshall Islands. During World War II, Japan had a large base set up at Truk Lagoon which was used for expansion into the southeastern Pacific. In the latter years of the war, during the Japanese withdrawal to the Japanese home islands, the Allies effectively neutralized Truk in Operation Hailstone.


Context: who are the natives of this place?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which country had set up a colony here?

Context: Japan

Question: what is the weather like in the second asian island country mentioned at first in the maritime trade network?

Answer: The climate is tropical and warm, because of moderating effects of ocean winds

Sri Lanka [SEP] Climate

The climate is tropical and warm, because of moderating effects of ocean winds. Mean temperatures range from in the central highlands, where frost may occur for several days in the winter, to a maximum of in other low-altitude areas. Average yearly temperatures range from to nearly . Day and night temperatures may vary by to . The rainfall pattern is influenced by monsoon winds from the Indian Ocean and Bay of Bengal. The "wet zone" and some of the windward slopes of the central highlands receive up to of rain each year, but the leeward slopes in the east and northeast receive little rain.


Context: who are the natives of this place?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which country had set up a colony here?

Context: Japan

Context: what is the weather like in the second asian island country mentioned at first in the maritime trade network?

Context: The climate is tropical and warm, because of moderating effects of ocean winds

Question: what are some popular cuisines/dishes in this island country?

Answer: Dishes include rice and curry, pittu, kiribath, wholemeal roti, string hoppers, wattalapam (a rich pudding of Malay origin made with coconut milk, jaggery, cashews, eggs, and spices including cinnamon and nutmeg), kottu, and appam.

Sri Lanka [SEP] Food and festivals

Dishes include rice and curry, pittu, kiribath, wholemeal roti, string hoppers, wattalapam (a rich pudding of Malay origin made with coconut milk, jaggery, cashews, eggs, and spices including cinnamon and nutmeg), kottu, and appam. Jackfruit may sometimes replace rice. Traditionally food is served on a plantain leaf or lotus leaf. Middle Eastern influences and practices are found in traditional Moor dishes, while Dutch and Portuguese influences are found with the island's Burgher community preserving their culture through traditional dishes such as lamprais (rice cooked in stock and baked in a banana leaf), breudher (Dutch holiday biscuit), and bolo fiado (Portuguese-style layer cake).


Context: who are the natives of this place?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which country had set up a colony here?

Context: Japan

Context: what are some popular cuisines/dishes in this island country?

Context: Dishes include rice and curry, pittu, kiribath, wholemeal roti, string hoppers, wattalapam (a rich pudding of Malay origin made with coconut milk, jaggery, cashews, eggs, and spices including cinnamon and nutmeg), kottu, and appam.

Question: what is the last dish made of?

Answer: It is made with fermented rice batter and coconut milk.

Appam [SEP] Introduction

Appam (, , ) is a South Indian pancake dish, made with fermented rice batter and coconut milk, common in the South Indian states of Tamil Nadu and Kerala, as well as the island nation of Sri Lanka. It can be made and served in both sweet and savoury varieties, with the centre of the appam having either a creamy, coconut milk layer or a sunnyside up-style fried egg. Appam is usually served for breakfast or dinner. Other South Indian dishes that were inspired by the appam include idiyappam and achappam.


Context: who are the natives of this place?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which country had set up a colony here?

Context: Japan

Context: what is the last dish made of?

Context: It is made with fermented rice batter and coconut milk.

Question: what is the origin of this dish?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Appam [SEP] Introduction


Context: who are the natives of this place?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which country had set up a colony here?

Context: Japan

Context: what is the last dish made of?

Context: what is the origin of this dish?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: how is the milk mentioned above extracted?

Answer: It is extracted from the grated pulp of mature coconuts.

Coconut milk [SEP] Introduction

Coconut milk is an opaque, milky-white liquid extracted from the grated pulp of mature coconuts. The opacity and rich taste of coconut milk are due to its high oil content, most of which is saturated fat. Coconut milk is a traditional food ingredient used in Southeast Asia, Oceania, South Asia, and East Africa.Though these places claim to have a relation to coconut milk, kerala a south indian state is rumoured to be the birth place of this plant milk. It is also used for cooking in the Caribbean, tropical Latin America, and West Africa, where coconuts were introduced during the colonial era.


Question: who designed the halkett boat?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Halkett boat [SEP] Introduction

A Halkett boat is a type of lightweight inflatable boat designed by (1820–1885) during the 1840s. Halkett had long been interested in the difficulties of travelling in the Canadian Arctic, and the problems involved in designing boats light enough to be carried over arduous terrain, but robust enough to be used in extreme weather conditions. Halkett's first design was a collapsible and inflatable boat made of rubber-impregnated cloth. When deflated, the hull of the boat could be worn as a cloak, the oar used as a walking stick, and the sail as an umbrella. This was followed by a two-man craft that was small enough to fit into a knapsack, and when deflated served as a waterproof blanket.


Context:
who designed the halkett boat?
UNANSWERABLE

Question: describe this vessel in one line.

Answer: It was a boat light enough to be carried over arduous terrain, but robust enough to be used in extreme weather conditions.

Explanation: A Halkett boat is a type of lightweight inflatable boat designed by (1820–1885) during the 1840s. Halkett had long been interested in the difficulties of travelling in the Canadian Arctic, and the problems involved in designing boats light enough to be carried over arduous terrain, but robust enough to be used in extreme weather conditions.

Halkett boat [SEP] Introduction

Although widely praised by Canadian explorers, Halkett's designs had a limited market, and he was unable to persuade the Royal Navy that they would serve any useful purpose in general naval service. Efforts to market them as platforms for fishing and duck shooting failed, and they were commercially unsuccessful. Only two Halkett boats, that of Orcadian explorer John Rae, and one held in the Hudson's Bay Company Museum Collection at the Manitoba Museum are known to survive today.


Context: who designed the halkett boat?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe this vessel in one line.

Context: It was a boat light enough to be carried over arduous terrain, but robust enough to be used in extreme weather conditions.

Question: what materials were used to build this?

Answer: Macintosh cloth, cotton, rubber and naphtha.

Halkett boat [SEP] Boat-cloak

Halkett designed a waterproof cloak made from an early form of Macintosh cloth, cotton impregnated with India rubber by using naphtha as a solvent. The lining of the cloak contained an airtight and watertight inflatable ovoid, split into four separate airtight compartments in case of puncture, and a pocket containing a paddle blade and a small bellows. The wearer of the cloak would carry a walking stick, which would double as the shaft of the paddle, and a large umbrella to serve as a sail. The cloak weighed around in total, and took three to four minutes to inflate; once inflated, it could support the weight of six to eight people.


Context: who designed the halkett boat?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe this vessel in one line.

Context: what materials were used to build this?

Context: Macintosh cloth, cotton, rubber and naphtha.

Question: what are the names of those water bodies in which it sailed?

Answer: Repulse Bay and River Thames.

Halkett boat [SEP] Halkett's boats in the Canadian Arctic

Orkneyman John Rae, known by the Inuit as (, "He who takes long strides"), was a Hudson's Bay Company surgeon who became a surveyor of the Canadian Arctic. Unlike most Europeans of the period, Rae believed that the local inhabitants knew best how to cope with extreme weather conditions. He travelled Inuit-style, using sledges and snowshoes and sleeping in snow igloos. Rae took a Halkett boat on his first expedition in 1846, reporting that it was "most useful in crossing and recrossing the river at Repulse Bay", and that "although in constant use for upwards of six weeks on a rocky coast it never required the slightest repair" and "ought to form part of the equipment of every expedition".


Context: who designed the halkett boat?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe this vessel in one line.

Context: what materials were used to build this?

Context: what are the names of those water bodies in which it sailed?

Context: Repulse Bay and River Thames.

Question: how many people can it accommodate?

Answer: Six to eight people.

Explanation: The cloak weighed around in total, and took three to four minutes to inflate; once inflated, it could support the weight of six to eight people.

Halkett boat [SEP] Boat-cloak


Context: who designed the halkett boat?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe this vessel in one line.

Context: what materials were used to build this?

Context: Repulse Bay and River Thames.

Context: how many people can it accommodate?

Context: Six to eight people.

Question: were there any failures encountered while traveling in that vessel?

Answer: No.

Halkett boat [SEP] Boat-cloak

He was forced to take down his umbrella, and paddle, recalling later that "the winds that day were too civil by half, and the sleepless bay almost quite dormant". The boat-cloak was positively received by explorers; John Richardson (who had almost died during the 1819–1822 Coppermine expedition) wrote that "Had we been possessed of such a contrivance in our first expedition, I have little doubt of our having brought the whole party in safely".


Context: who designed the halkett boat?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe this vessel in one line.

Context: what materials were used to build this?

Context: Repulse Bay and River Thames.

Context: how many people can it accommodate?

Context: Six to eight people.

Context: were there any failures encountered while traveling in that vessel?

Context: No.

Question: with reference to the first water body mentioned previously, can you tell me its nearest shore?

Answer: Hong Kong Island.

Explanation: Repulse Bay is a bay in the southern part of Hong Kong Island, located in the Southern District, Hong Kong. It is one of the most expensive residential areas in the world.

Repulse Bay [SEP] Introduction


Context: who designed the halkett boat?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe this vessel in one line.

Context: what materials were used to build this?

Context: Repulse Bay and River Thames.

Context: how many people can it accommodate?

Context: Six to eight people.

Context: No.

Context: with reference to the first water body mentioned previously, can you tell me its nearest shore?

Context: Hong Kong Island.

Question: what animals will you find in the above region?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Repulse Bay [SEP] Introduction


Context: who designed the halkett boat?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe this vessel in one line.

Context: what materials were used to build this?

Context: Repulse Bay and River Thames.

Context: how many people can it accommodate?

Context: Six to eight people.

Context: No.

Context: Hong Kong Island.

Context: what animals will you find in the above region?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is the population of that place?

Answer: 1,270,876.

Hong Kong Island [SEP] Demographics

The population is 1,270,876, which makes up approximately 19% of that of Hong Kong. Its population density is higher than for the whole of Hong Kong, c. 18,000 per km. However, the population is heavily concentrated along the northern shore. The combined population of Central and Western, Wan Chai, and Eastern is 1,085,500, giving this urbanised part of the island a density of around 26,000 per km, or 67,000 per mi, in its approximately . The residents living in the Central and Western and Wanchai districts of Hong Kong island have the highest median household income of any area in Hong Kong.


Context: who designed the halkett boat?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe this vessel in one line.

Context: what materials were used to build this?

Context: Repulse Bay and River Thames.

Context: how many people can it accommodate?

Context: Six to eight people.

Context: No.

Context: Hong Kong Island.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the population of that place?

Question: do women outnumber men in that place?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Hong Kong Island [SEP] Demographics


Context: who designed the halkett boat?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe this vessel in one line.

Context: what materials were used to build this?

Context: Repulse Bay and River Thames.

Context: how many people can it accommodate?

Context: Six to eight people.

Context: No.

Context: Hong Kong Island.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the population of that place?

Context: do women outnumber men in that place?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: was it colonized by any foreign kingdom?

Answer: Yes, Britain.

Hong Kong Island [SEP] British colony

Following the First Opium War (1839–1842), Hong Kong Island was ceded to Britain in 1842 under the Treaty of Nanking and the territory became a Crown colony. At the time, the island was populated by only a few thousand people, and was thus described as being almost uninhabited.


Question: who came up with the theory of continuous matter

Answer: Albert Einstein

Atomic theory [SEP] Brownian Motion

In 1827, the British botanist Robert Brown observed that dust particles inside pollen grains floating in water constantly jiggled about for no apparent reason. In 1905, Albert Einstein theorized that this Brownian motion was caused by the water molecules continuously knocking the grains about, and developed a hypothetical mathematical model to describe it. This model was validated experimentally in 1908 by French physicist Jean Perrin, thus providing additional validation for particle theory (and by extension atomic theory).


Context: who came up with the theory of continuous matter

Context: Albert Einstein

Question: are there any other scientists or physicists associated with the theory mentioned?

Answer: Yes, Robert Brown.

Explanation: In 1827, the British botanist Robert Brown observed that dust particles inside pollen grains floating in water constantly jiggled about for no apparent reason.

Atomic theory [SEP] Brownian Motion


Context: Albert Einstein

Context: are there any other scientists or physicists associated with the theory mentioned?

Context: Yes, Robert Brown.

Question: any theories named after him?

Answer: Yes, the "Brownian Motion".

Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773) [SEP] Brownian motion

In 1827, while examining grains of pollen of the plant "Clarkia pulchella" suspended in water under a microscope, Brown observed minute particles, now known to be amyloplasts (starch organelles) and spherosomes (lipid organelles), ejected from the pollen grains, executing a continuous jittery motion. He then observed the same motion in particles of inorganic matter, enabling him to rule out the hypothesis that the effect was life-related. Although Brown did not provide a theory to explain the motion the phenomenon is now known as Brownian motion. In recent years controversy arose over whether Brown's microscopes were insufficient to reveal phenomena of this order.


Context: Albert Einstein

Context: Yes, Robert Brown.

Context: any theories named after him?

Context: Yes, the "Brownian Motion".

Question: what does this theory state?

Answer: It states that pattern of motion typically consists of random fluctuations in a particle's position inside a fluid sub-domain, followed by a relocation to another sub-domain.

Explanation:
Brownian motion, or pedesis (from "leaping"), is the random motion of particles suspended in a medium (a liquid or a gas).

This pattern of motion typically consists of random fluctuations in a particle's position inside a fluid sub-domain, followed by a relocation to another sub-domain. Each relocation is followed by more fluctuations within the new closed volume.

Brownian motion [SEP] Introduction

This motion is named after the botanist Robert Brown, who first described the phenomenon in 1827, while looking through a microscope at pollen of the plant "Clarkia pulchella" immersed in water. In 1905, almost eighty years later, theoretical physicist Albert Einstein published a paper where he modeled the motion of the pollen particles as being moved by individual water molecules, making one of his first major scientific contributions. This explanation of Brownian motion served as convincing evidence that atoms and molecules exist and was further verified experimentally by Jean Perrin in 1908. Perrin was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1926 "for his work on the discontinuous structure of matter".


Context: Albert Einstein

Context: Yes, Robert Brown.

Context: any theories named after him?

Context: Yes, the "Brownian Motion".

Context: what does this theory state?

Context: It states that pattern of motion typically consists of random fluctuations in a particle's position inside a fluid sub-domain, followed by a relocation to another sub-domain.

Question: did this scientist write any books?

Answer: Yes, the "Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae Van Diemen".

Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773) [SEP] Subsequent career

In 1810, he published the results of his collecting in his famous "Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae Van Diemen", the first systematic account of the Australian flora. Over half of New Zealand's orchid genera were first described in the work. That year, he succeeded Jonas C. Dryander as Sir Joseph Banks' librarian, and on Banks' death in 1820 Brown inherited his library and herbarium. This was transferred to the British Museum in 1827, and Brown was appointed Keeper of the Banksian Botanical Collection. In 1818 he published "Observations, systematical and geographical, on the herbarium collected by Professor Christian Smith, in the vicinity of the Congo".


Context: Albert Einstein

Context: Yes, Robert Brown.

Context: any theories named after him?

Context: Yes, the "Brownian Motion".

Context: what does this theory state?

Context: did this scientist write any books?

Context: Yes, the "Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae Van Diemen".

Question: when was it published?

Answer: 1810


Context: Albert Einstein

Context: Yes, Robert Brown.

Context: any theories named after him?

Context: Yes, the "Brownian Motion".

Context: what does this theory state?

Context: did this scientist write any books?

Context: when was it published?

Question: when did the first scientist mentioned above publish his first scientific paper?

Answer: 1900

Albert Einstein [SEP] First scientific papers

In 1900, Einstein's paper "Folgerungen aus den Capillaritätserscheinungen" ("Conclusions from the Capillarity Phenomena") was published in the journal "Annalen der Physik". On 30 April 1905, Einstein completed his thesis, with Alfred Kleiner, Professor of Experimental Physics, serving as "pro-forma" advisor. As a result, Einstein was awarded a PhD by the University of Zürich, with his dissertation "A New Determination of Molecular Dimensions". Also in 1905, which has been called Einstein's "annus mirabilis" (amazing year), he published four groundbreaking papers, on the photoelectric effect, Brownian motion, special relativity, and the equivalence of mass and energy, which were to bring him to the notice of the academic world, at the age of 26.


Context: Albert Einstein

Context: Yes, Robert Brown.

Context: any theories named after him?

Context: Yes, the "Brownian Motion".

Context: what does this theory state?

Context: did this scientist write any books?

Context: when was it published?

Context: when did the first scientist mentioned above publish his first scientific paper?

Question: what was it on?

Answer: Capillary Attraction

Albert Einstein [SEP] Thermodynamic fluctuations and statistical physics

Einstein's first paper submitted in 1900 to "Annalen der Physik" was on capillary attraction. It was published in 1901 with the title "Folgerungen aus den Capillaritätserscheinungen", which translates as "Conclusions from the capillarity phenomena". Two papers he published in 1902–1903 (thermodynamics) attempted to interpret atomic phenomena from a statistical point of view. These papers were the foundation for the 1905 paper on Brownian motion, which showed that Brownian movement can be construed as firm evidence that molecules exist. His research in 1903 and 1904 was mainly concerned with the effect of finite atomic size on diffusion phenomena.


Context: Albert Einstein

Context: Yes, Robert Brown.

Context: any theories named after him?

Context: Yes, the "Brownian Motion".

Context: what does this theory state?

Context: did this scientist write any books?

Context: when was it published?

Context: what was it on?

Context: Capillary Attraction

Question: what other interests did he have, apart from science?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: Albert Einstein

Context: Yes, Robert Brown.

Context: any theories named after him?

Context: Yes, the "Brownian Motion".

Context: what does this theory state?

Context: did this scientist write any books?

Context: when was it published?

Context: what was it on?

Context: Capillary Attraction

Context: what other interests did he have, apart from science?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: has he collaborated with other scientists on any work?

Answer: Yes, Leopold Infeld, Nathan Rosen, Peter Bergmann and others.

Explanation: In addition to longtime collaborators Leopold Infeld, Nathan Rosen, Peter Bergmann and others, Einstein also had some one-shot collaborations with various scientists.

Albert Einstein [SEP] Collaboration with other scientists


Context: Albert Einstein

Context: Yes, Robert Brown.

Context: any theories named after him?

Context: Yes, the "Brownian Motion".

Context: what does this theory state?

Context: did this scientist write any books?

Context: when was it published?

Context: what was it on?

Context: Capillary Attraction

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has he collaborated with other scientists on any work?

Context: Yes, Leopold Infeld, Nathan Rosen, Peter Bergmann and others.

Question: what did he work on, with the last person mentioned here?

Answer: He with Albert Einstein on a unified field theory encompassing all physical interactions.

Peter Bergmann [SEP] Introduction

Peter Gabriel Bergmann (Berlin, 24 March 1915 – Seattle, 19 October 2002) was a German-American physicist of Jewish origins best known for his work with Albert Einstein on a unified field theory encompassing all physical interactions. He also introduced primary and secondary constraints into mechanics. After obtaining his Ph.D at the German University in Prague in 1936 under the direction of Philipp Frank he went to work with Einstein, as his research assistant, at the Institute for Advanced Study between 1936 and 1941. In 1942, Bergmann published the first textbook on general relativity, "Introduction to the Theory of Relativity", with a foreword by Einstein.


Question: when was the foundation laid for tower of london?

Answer: Towards the end of 1066.

Tower of London [SEP] Introduction

The Tower of London, officially Her Majesty's Royal Palace and Fortress of the Tower of London, is a historic castle on the north bank of the River Thames in central London. It lies within the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, which is separated from the eastern edge of the square mile of the City of London by the open space known as Tower Hill. It was founded towards the end of 1066 as part of the Norman Conquest of England. The White Tower, which gives the entire castle its name, was built by William the Conqueror in 1078 and was a resented symbol of oppression, inflicted upon London by the new ruling elite.


Context: when was the foundation laid for tower of london?

Context: Towards the end of 1066.

Question: what was it used for?

Answer: As a royal residence as well as a prison.

Tower of London [SEP] Introduction

The castle was also used as a prison from 1100 (Ranulf Flambard) until 1952 (Kray twins), although that was not its primary purpose. A grand palace early in its history, it served as a royal residence. As a whole, the Tower is a complex of several buildings set within two concentric rings of defensive walls and a moat. There were several phases of expansion, mainly under kings Richard I, Henry III, and Edward I in the 12th and 13th centuries. The general layout established by the late 13th century remains despite later activity on the site. The Tower of London has played a prominent role in English history.


Context: Towards the end of 1066.

Context: what was it used for?

Context: As a royal residence as well as a prison.

Question: did it house any jewels?

Answer: Yes, it houses the Crown Jewels of the English Royal family.

Tower of London [SEP] Crown Jewels

The tradition of housing the Crown Jewels in the Tower of London probably dates from the reign of Henry III (1216–1272). The Jewel House was built specifically to house the royal regalia, including jewels, plate, and symbols of royalty such as the crown, sceptre, and sword. When money needed to be raised, the treasure could be pawned by the monarch. The treasure allowed the monarch independence from the aristocracy, and consequently was closely guarded. A new position for "keeper of the jewels, armouries and other things" was created, which was well rewarded; in the reign of Edward III (1327–1377) the holder was paid 12d a day.


Context: Towards the end of 1066.

Context: what was it used for?

Context: did it house any jewels?

Context: Yes, it houses the Crown Jewels of the English Royal family.

Question: has anyone ever seen any ghost there?

Answer: Yes, they include ghosts of Anne Boleyn, Henry VI, Lady Jane Grey and others.

Tower of London [SEP] Ghosts

Anne Boleyn was beheaded in 1536 for treason against Henry VIII; her ghost supposedly haunts the Church of St Peter ad Vincula in the Tower, where she is buried, and has been said to walk around the White Tower carrying her head under her arm. This haunting is commemorated in the 1934 comic song "With Her Head Tucked Underneath Her Arm". Other reported ghosts include Henry VI, Lady Jane Grey, Margaret Pole, and the Princes in the Tower. In January 1816, a sentry on guard outside the Jewel House claimed to have witnessed an apparition of a bear advancing towards him, and reportedly died of fright a few days later.


Context: Towards the end of 1066.

Context: what was it used for?

Context: did it house any jewels?

Context: has anyone ever seen any ghost there?

Context: Yes, they include ghosts of Anne Boleyn, Henry VI, Lady Jane Grey and others.

Question: who was the first person?

Answer: The Queen of England as the second wife of Henry VIII.

Anne Boleyn [SEP] Introduction

Anne Boleyn (; 1501 – 19 May 1536) was Queen of England from 1533 to 1536 as the second wife of King Henry VIII. Their marriage, and her execution for treason and other charges by beheading, made her a key figure in the political and religious upheaval that marked the start of the English Reformation. Anne was the daughter of Thomas Boleyn, 1st Earl of Wiltshire, and his wife, Lady Elizabeth Howard, and was educated in the Netherlands and France, largely as a maid of honour to Queen Claude of France. Anne returned to England in early 1522, to marry her Irish cousin James Butler, 9th Earl of Ormond; the marriage plans were broken off, and instead she secured a post at court as maid of honour to Henry VIII's wife, Catherine of Aragon.


Context: Towards the end of 1066.

Context: what was it used for?

Context: did it house any jewels?

Context: has anyone ever seen any ghost there?

Context: who was the first person?

Context: The Queen of England as the second wife of Henry VIII.

Question: was there any tension in her relationship with the king?

Answer: Her inability to give birth to a male heir.

Explanation: Whatever the cause, on the day that Catherine of Aragon was buried at Peterborough Abbey, Anne miscarried a baby which, according to the imperial ambassador Eustace Chapuys, she had borne for about three and a half months, and which "seemed to be a male child". Chapuys commented "She has miscarried of her saviour." In Chapuys' opinion, this loss was the beginning of the end of the royal marriage.

Anne Boleyn [SEP] Downfall and execution: 1536

Anne responded by ripping off the locket with such force her fingers bled. Later that month, the King was unhorsed in a tournament and knocked unconscious for two hours, a worrying incident that Anne believed led to her miscarriage five days later. Another possible cause of the miscarriage was an incident in which, upon entering a room, Anne saw Jane Seymour sitting on Henry's lap and flew into a rage. Whatever the cause, on the day that Catherine of Aragon was buried at Peterborough Abbey, Anne miscarried a baby which, according to the imperial ambassador Eustace Chapuys, she had borne for about three and a half months, and which "seemed to be a male child".


Context: Towards the end of 1066.

Context: what was it used for?

Context: did it house any jewels?

Context: has anyone ever seen any ghost there?

Context: who was the first person?

Context: was there any tension in her relationship with the king?

Context: Her inability to give birth to a male heir.

Question: was she accused of any crime?

Answer: She was charged with adultery, incest and treason.

Explanation: Towards the end of April a Flemish musician in Anne's service named Mark Smeaton was arrested. He initially denied being the Queen's lover but later confessed, perhaps tortured or promised freedom. Another courtier, Sir Henry Norris, was arrested on May Day, but being an aristocrat, could not be tortured. Prior to his arrest, Norris was treated kindly by the King, who offered him his own horse to use on the May Day festivities. It seems likely that during the festivities, the King was notified of Smeaton's confession and it was shortly thereafter the alleged conspirators were arrested upon his orders. Norris denied his guilt and swore that Queen Anne was innocent; one of the most damaging pieces of evidence against Norris was an overheard conversation with Anne at the end of April, where she accused him of coming often to her chambers not to pay court to her lady-in-waiting Madge Shelton but to herself. Sir Francis Weston was arrested two days later on the same charge, as was Sir Willi

Anne Boleyn [SEP] Charges of adultery, incest and treason

Anne's biographer Eric Ives (and most other historians) believe that her fall and execution were primarily engineered by her former ally Thomas Cromwell. The conversations between Chapuys and Cromwell thereafter indicate Cromwell as the instigator of the plot to remove Anne; evidence of this is seen in the "Spanish Chronicle" and through letters written from Chapuys to Charles V. Anne argued with Cromwell over the redistribution of Church revenues and over foreign policy. She advocated that revenues be distributed to charitable and educational institutions; and she favoured a French alliance. Cromwell insisted on filling the King's depleted coffers, while taking a cut for himself, and preferred an imperial alliance.


Context: Towards the end of 1066.

Context: what was it used for?

Context: did it house any jewels?

Context: has anyone ever seen any ghost there?

Context: who was the first person?

Context: was she accused of any crime?

Context: She was charged with adultery, incest and treason.

Question: where was she buried?

Answer: In the Chapel of St Peter ad Vincula.

Anne Boleyn [SEP] Death and burial

He made no serious attempt to save Anne's life, although some sources record that he had prepared her for death by hearing her last private confession of sins, in which she had stated her innocence before God. On the day of her death, a Scottish friend found Cranmer weeping uncontrollably in his London gardens, saying that he was sure that Anne had now gone to Heaven. She was then buried in an unmarked grave in the Chapel of St Peter ad Vincula. Her skeleton was identified during renovations of the chapel in 1876, in the reign of Queen Victoria, and Anne's grave is now identified on the marble floor.


Context: Towards the end of 1066.

Context: what was it used for?

Context: did it house any jewels?

Context: has anyone ever seen any ghost there?

Context: who was the first person?

Context: was she accused of any crime?

Context: where was she buried?

Context: In the Chapel of St Peter ad Vincula.

Question: which other people are buried here?

Answer: Queen Catherine Howard, Lady Jane Grey, George Boleyn, Viscount Rochford,  Edmund Dudley ,Sir Richard Empson, and others.

Church of St Peter ad Vincula [SEP] Burials and monuments

The church is the burial place of some of the most famous Tower prisoners, including Queen Anne Boleyn and Queen Catherine Howard, the second and fifth wives of King Henry VIII, respectively, and Lady Jane Grey, who was Queen of England for nine days in 1553. George Boleyn, Viscount Rochford, brother of Anne, was also buried here after his execution in 1536, as were Edmund Dudley and Sir Richard Empson, tax collectors for King Henry VII, and Lord Guildford Dudley, husband to Lady Jane Grey, in February 1554, after being executed on Tower Green. Others were Sir Thomas More and Bishop John Fisher, who incurred the wrath of King Henry VIII, and after their execution, they were canonised as martyrs by the Roman Catholic Church; Philip Howard, a third saint who suffered under the Tudors, was also buried here for a time before his body was relocated to Arundel.


Context: Towards the end of 1066.

Context: what was it used for?

Context: did it house any jewels?

Context: has anyone ever seen any ghost there?

Context: who was the first person?

Context: was she accused of any crime?

Context: where was she buried?

Context: In the Chapel of St Peter ad Vincula.

Context: which other people are buried here?

Context: Queen Catherine Howard, Lady Jane Grey, George Boleyn, Viscount Rochford,  Edmund Dudley ,Sir Richard Empson, and others.

Question: who built the current edifice?

Answer: Sir Richard Cholmondeley.

Explanation: The existing building was rebuilt for Henry VIII by the then Lieutenant of the Tower, Sir Richard Cholmondeley (whose tomb is in the Church), between 1519 and 1520, after a fire destroyed the church in 1512. The rebuilt chapel was probably designed by William Vertue.

Church of St Peter ad Vincula [SEP] Current edifice


Question: what was the cause of the whiskey rebellion

Answer: "whiskey tax"

Whiskey Rebellion [SEP] Introduction

The Whiskey Rebellion (also known as the Whiskey Insurrection) was a tax protest in the United States beginning in 1791 and ending in 1794 during the presidency of George Washington, ultimately under the command of American Revolutionary war veteran Major James McFarlane. The so-called "whiskey tax" was the first tax imposed on a domestic product by the newly formed federal government. Beer was difficult to transport and spoiled more easily than rum and whiskey. Rum distillation in the United States had been disrupted during the American War of Independence, and, for factors described below, whiskey distribution and consumption increased after the Revolutionary War (aggregate production had not surpassed rum by 1791).


Context: what was the cause of the whiskey rebellion

Context: "whiskey tax"

Question: what is this rebellion all about?

Answer: It was a tax protest in the United States beginning in 1791 and ending in 1794 during the presidency of George Washington

Explanation: The Whiskey Rebellion (also known as the Whiskey Insurrection) was a tax protest in the United States beginning in 1791 and ending in 1794 during the presidency of George Washington, ultimately under the command of American Revolutionary war veteran Major James McFarlane.

Whiskey Rebellion [SEP] Introduction


Context: "whiskey tax"

Context: what is this rebellion all about?

Context: It was a tax protest in the United States beginning in 1791 and ending in 1794 during the presidency of George Washington

Question: what are some of the names of the people who were leading this rebellion?

Answer: Major James McFarlane

Explanation: ltimately under the command of American Revolutionary war veteran Major James McFarlane.

Whiskey Rebellion [SEP] Introduction


Context: "whiskey tax"

Context: what is this rebellion all about?

Context: what are some of the names of the people who were leading this rebellion?

Context: Major James McFarlane

Question: any reason why was this tax implemented?

Answer: It was intended to generate revenue for the war debt incurred during the Revolutionary War

Whiskey Rebellion [SEP] Introduction

The "whiskey tax" became law in 1791, and was intended to generate revenue for the war debt incurred during the Revolutionary War. The tax applied to all distilled spirits, but consumption of American whiskey was rapidly expanding in the late 18th century, so the excise became widely known as a "whiskey tax". Farmers of the western frontier were accustomed to distilling their surplus rye, barley, wheat, corn, or fermented grain mixtures to make whiskey. These farmers resisted the tax. In these regions, whiskey often served as a medium of exchange. Many of the resisters were war veterans who believed that they were fighting for the principles of the American Revolution, in particular against taxation without local representation, while the federal government maintained that the taxes were the legal expression of Congressional taxation powers.


Context: "whiskey tax"

Context: what is this rebellion all about?

Context: Major James McFarlane

Context: any reason why was this tax implemented?

Context: It was intended to generate revenue for the war debt incurred during the Revolutionary War

Question: did a battle take place due to this implementation of the tax?

Answer: Yes, Battle of Bower Hil

Explanation: Federal Marshal Lenox delivered most of the writs without incident. On July 15, he was joined on his rounds by General Neville, who had offered to act as his guide in Allegheny County. That evening, warning shots were fired at the men at the Miller farm, about south of Pittsburgh. Neville returned home while Lenox retreated to Pittsburgh.

Whiskey Rebellion [SEP] Battle of Bower Hill

The rebels opened fire but were unable to dislodge Neville, who had his slaves' help to defend the house. The rebels retreated to nearby Couch's Fort to gather reinforcements. The next day, the rebels returned to Bower Hill. Their force had swelled to nearly 600 men, now commanded by Major James McFarlane, a veteran of the Revolutionary War. Neville had also received reinforcements: 10 U.S. Army soldiers from Pittsburgh under the command of Major Abraham Kirkpatrick, Neville's brother-in-law. Before the rebel force arrived, Kirkpatrick had Neville leave the house and hide in a nearby ravine. David Lenox and General Neville's son Presley Neville also returned to the area, though they could not get into the house and were captured by the rebels.


Context: "whiskey tax"

Context: what is this rebellion all about?

Context: Major James McFarlane

Context: did a battle take place due to this implementation of the tax?

Context: Yes, Battle of Bower Hil

Question: what are some of the names of the people who fought in this battle?

Answer: Major Abraham Kirkpatrick, David Lenox, Presley Neville

Explanation: Major Abraham Kirkpatrick, Neville's brother-in-law. Before the rebel force arrived, Kirkpatrick had Neville leave the house and hide in a nearby ravine. David Lenox and General Neville's son Presley Neville also returned to the area, though they could not get into the hous


Context: "whiskey tax"

Context: what is this rebellion all about?

Context: Major James McFarlane

Context: Yes, Battle of Bower Hil

Context: what are some of the names of the people who fought in this battle?

Context: Major Abraham Kirkpatrick, David Lenox, Presley Neville

Question: who is the last person?

Answer: An American military officer, and state official who served in the American Revolutionary War.

Explanation: Presley Neville (1755–1818) was an American military officer, and state official who served in the American Revolutionary War.

Presley Neville [SEP] Introduction

Presley served as Chief Burgess of Borough of Pittsburgh (pre-city charter equivalent of mayor) from 1804 to 1805. He is the namesake of the village of Neville, Ohio.


Context: "whiskey tax"

Context: what is this rebellion all about?

Context: Major James McFarlane

Context: Yes, Battle of Bower Hil

Context: who is the last person?

Context: An American military officer, and state official who served in the American Revolutionary War.

Question: did any meeting occur to discuss a resolution for this dissatisfaction?

Answer: Yes, A convention was held on August 14 of 226 whiskey rebels from the six counties, held at Parkison's Ferry in present-day Monongahela

Whiskey Rebellion [SEP] Meeting at Whiskey Point

A convention was held on August 14 of 226 whiskey rebels from the six counties, held at Parkison's Ferry (now known as Whiskey Point) in present-day Monongahela. The convention considered resolutions which were drafted by Brackenridge, Gallatin, David Bradford, and an eccentric preacher named Herman Husband, a delegate from Bedford County. Husband was a well-known local figure and a radical champion of democracy who had taken part in the Regulator movement in North Carolina 25 years earlier. The Parkison's Ferry convention also appointed a committee to meet with the peace commissioners who had been sent west by President Washington. There, Gallatin presented an eloquent speech in favor of peace and against proposals from Bradford to further revolt.


Context: "whiskey tax"

Context: what is this rebellion all about?

Context: Major James McFarlane

Context: Yes, Battle of Bower Hil

Context: who is the last person?

Context: did any meeting occur to discuss a resolution for this dissatisfaction?

Context: Yes, A convention was held on August 14 of 226 whiskey rebels from the six counties, held at Parkison's Ferry in present-day Monongahela

Question: who all were present for this meeting?

Answer: Herman Husband, Brackenridge, Gallatin, David Bradford

Explanation: The convention considered resolutions which were drafted by Brackenridge, Gallatin, David Bradford, and an eccentric preacher named Herman Husband, a delegate from Bedford County.


Context: "whiskey tax"

Context: what is this rebellion all about?

Context: Major James McFarlane

Context: Yes, Battle of Bower Hil

Context: who is the last person?

Context: who all were present for this meeting?

Context: Herman Husband, Brackenridge, Gallatin, David Bradford

Question: who is this first person mentioned?

Answer: A farmer, radical, pamphleteer, author, and preacher.

Herman Husband [SEP] Introduction

Herman Husband (1724–1795), also known as Harmon Husband, was a farmer, radical, pamphleteer, author, and preacher. He is best known as a leader of The Regulators, a populist rebellion in the Carolinas in the years leading up to the American Revolutionary War. He was born on December 3, 1724, in Cecil County, Maryland to William Husband and Mary Kinkey/Kankey. He was likely named after his maternal grandfather, Herman Kankey (c.1680-1732). Herman was raised as an Anglican, but became disenchanted with his original faith. One of the many to be inspired to the Great Awakening after hearing George Whitefield preach, he became a "New Light" Presbyterian and then a Quaker.


Context: "whiskey tax"

Context: what is this rebellion all about?

Context: Major James McFarlane

Context: Yes, Battle of Bower Hil

Context: who is the last person?

Context: who all were present for this meeting?

Context: who is this first person mentioned?

Context: A farmer, radical, pamphleteer, author, and preacher.

Question: was he involved in any other rebellion?

Answer: Yes, Regulator Rebellion

Explanation: n the 1760s, he was involved in the resistance to the corrupt practices of predatory government officials- mainly the lawyers and judges. He was elected to the colony's assembly and spoke out against governmental abuses. His story is reminiscent of that of John Wilkes. He was jailed for speaking out and then set loose when an angry mob of armed backwoods farmers was coming to free him. The resisters organized and began calling themselves "Regulators" because they wanted to regulate the government, that is- to force it to obey the laws. Thus the movement is known as the Regulator Rebellion.

Herman Husband [SEP] Regulator Rebellion

Mob action was taken to prevent the worst abuses of the courts. Husband always denied he was a Regulator, and indeed, as a pacifist, he wouldn't take part in violence or threats of violence. But he was a spokesman and a symbol for the resistance. He had several tracts printed the best-known being "Shew Yourselves to be Freemen" (1769),"An Impartial Relation of the First and Causes of the Recent Differences in Public Affairs" (1770), and "A Fan For Fanning And A Touchstone For Tryon" (1771). In 1770, Husband was expelled from the state legislature, ostensibly for libel but most likely due to his affiliation with the Regulators.


Context: "whiskey tax"

Context: what is this rebellion all about?

Context: Major James McFarlane

Context: Yes, Battle of Bower Hil

Context: who is the last person?

Context: who all were present for this meeting?

Context: who is this first person mentioned?

Context: was he involved in any other rebellion?

Context: Yes, Regulator Rebellion

Question: what was this rebellion all about?

Answer: It was an uprising in British America's Carolina colonies, lasting from around 1765 to 1771, in which citizens took up arms against colonial officials, whom they viewed as corrupt.

War of the Regulation [SEP] Introduction

The War of the Regulation, also known as the Regulator movement, was an uprising in British America's Carolina colonies, lasting from around 1765 to 1771, in which citizens took up arms against colonial officials, whom they viewed as corrupt. Though the rebellion did not change the power structure, some historians consider it a catalyst to the American Revolutionary War. Others like John Spencer Bassett take the view that the Regulators did not wish to change the form or principle of their government, but simply wanted to make the colony's political process more equal. They wanted better economic conditions for everyone, instead of a system that heavily benefited the colonial officials and their network of plantation owners mainly near the coast.


Question: what are the different types of tourette syndrome

Answer: motor tics and vocal tics

Explanation: motor tics and at least one vocal tic

Tourette syndrome [SEP] Classification

Tourette syndrome is classified as a motor disorder (a disorder of the nervous system that causes abnormal and involuntary movements). It is listed in the neurodevelopmental disorder category of the fifth version of the "Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders" (DSM-5), published in 2013. Tourette's is at the more severe end of the spectrum of tic disorders; its diagnosis requires multiple motor tics and at least one vocal tic to be present for more than a year. Tics are sudden, repetitive, nonrhythmic movements that involve discrete muscle groups, while vocal (phonic) tics involve laryngeal, pharyngeal, oral, nasal or respiratory muscles to produce sounds.


Context: what are the different types of tourette syndrome

Context: motor tics and vocal tics

Question: what is it caused by?

Answer: Neurodevelopmental disorder that begins in childhood or adolescence.

Tourette syndrome [SEP] Introduction

Tourette syndrome or Tourette's syndrome (abbreviated as TS or Tourette's) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder that begins in childhood or adolescence. It is characterized by multiple movement (motor) tics and at least one vocal (phonic) tic. Common tics are blinking, coughing, throat clearing, sniffing, and facial movements. These are typically preceded by an unwanted urge or sensation in the affected muscles, can sometimes be suppressed temporarily, and characteristically change in location, strength, and frequency. Tourette's is at the more severe end of a spectrum of tic disorders. The tics often go unnoticed by casual observers. Tourette's was once regarded as a rare and bizarre syndrome and has popularly been associated with coprolalia (the utterance of obscene words or socially inappropriate and derogatory remarks).


Context: motor tics and vocal tics

Context: what is it caused by?

Context: Neurodevelopmental disorder that begins in childhood or adolescence.

Question: how can the above be classified?

Answer: As a motor disorder.

Explanation: motor disorder

Tourette syndrome [SEP] Classification


Context: motor tics and vocal tics

Context: what is it caused by?

Context: how can the above be classified?

Context: As a motor disorder.

Question: are there any cures for it?

Answer: Yes, typical and atypical neuroleptics, antihypertensive agents, haloperidol, Methylphenidate etc

Explanation: typical and atypical neuroleptics

Tourette syndrome [SEP] Medication

Children with tics typically present when their tics are most severe, but because the condition waxes and wanes, medication is not started immediately or changed often. Tics may subside with education, reassurance and a supportive environment. When medication is used, the goal is not to eliminate symptoms. Instead, the lowest dose that manages symptoms without adverse effects is used, because adverse effects may be more disturbing than the symptoms being treated with medication. The classes of medication with proven efficacy in treating tics—typical and atypical neuroleptics—can have long-term and short-term adverse effects. Some antihypertensive agents are also used to treat tics; studies show variable efficacy but a lower side effect profile than the neuroleptics.


Context: motor tics and vocal tics

Context: what is it caused by?

Context: how can the above be classified?

Context: As a motor disorder.

Context: are there any cures for it?

Context: Yes, typical and atypical neuroleptics, antihypertensive agents, haloperidol, Methylphenidate etc

Question: when was it first reported?

Answer: 1825

Tourette syndrome [SEP] History

A French doctor, Jean Marc Gaspard Itard, reported the first case of Tourette syndrome in 1825, describing the Marquise de Dampierre, an important woman of nobility in her time. In 1884, Jean-Martin Charcot, an influential French physician, assigned his student and intern Georges Gilles de la Tourette, to study patients with movement disorders at the Salpêtrière Hospital, with the goal of defining a condition distinct from hysteria and chorea. In 1885, Gilles de la Tourette published an account in "Study of a Nervous Affliction" of nine people with "convulsive tic disorder", concluding that a new clinical category should be defined.


Context: motor tics and vocal tics

Context: what is it caused by?

Context: how can the above be classified?

Context: As a motor disorder.

Context: are there any cures for it?

Context: when was it first reported?

Question: who reported it?

Answer: Jean Marc Gaspard Itard

Explanation: Jean Marc Gaspard Itard,

Tourette syndrome [SEP] History


Context: motor tics and vocal tics

Context: what is it caused by?

Context: how can the above be classified?

Context: As a motor disorder.

Context: are there any cures for it?

Context: when was it first reported?

Context: who reported it?

Context: Jean Marc Gaspard Itard

Question: what can you tell me about this person?

Answer: He was a French physician.

Explanation: was a French physician

Jean Marc Gaspard Itard [SEP] Introduction

Jean Marc Gaspard Itard (24 April 1774, Oraison, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence – 5 July 1838, Paris) was a French physician born in Provence. Without a university education and working at a bank, he was forced to enter the army during the French Revolution but presented himself as a physician at that time. After successfully working as an assistant physician at a military hospital in Soliers, in 1796 he was appointed deputy surgeon at Val-de-Grâce (Hôpital d'instruction des armées du Val-de-Grâce) military hospital in Paris, and in 1799 physician at the National Institution for Deaf Mutes. In Paris, Itard was a student of distinguished physician René Laennec, inventor of the stethoscope (in 1816).


Context: motor tics and vocal tics

Context: what is it caused by?

Context: how can the above be classified?

Context: As a motor disorder.

Context: are there any cures for it?

Context: when was it first reported?

Context: who reported it?

Context: Jean Marc Gaspard Itard

Context: what can you tell me about this person?

Context: He was a French physician.

Question: what are the symptoms of the above mentioned second disorder?

Answer: Tremors, jerks, twitches, spasms, contractions, or gait problems

Motor disorder [SEP] Signs and symptoms

Motor disorders are malfunctions of the nervous system that cause involuntary or uncontrollable movements or actions of the body. These disorders can cause lack of intended movement or an excess of involuntary movement. Symptoms of motor disorders include tremors, jerks, twitches, spasms, contractions, or gait problems. Tremor is the uncontrollable shaking of an arm or a leg. Twitches or jerks of body parts may occur due to a startling sound or unexpected, sudden pain. Spasms and contractions are temporary abnormal resting positions of hands or feet. Spasms are temporary while contractions could be permanent. Gait problems are problems with the way one walks or runs.


Context: motor tics and vocal tics

Context: what is it caused by?

Context: how can the above be classified?

Context: As a motor disorder.

Context: are there any cures for it?

Context: when was it first reported?

Context: who reported it?

Context: Jean Marc Gaspard Itard

Context: what can you tell me about this person?

Context: He was a French physician.

Context: what are the symptoms of the above mentioned second disorder?

Context: Tremors, jerks, twitches, spasms, contractions, or gait problems

Question: can you tell me about the metabolic disorders of the first disorder?

Answer: It is an inherited diseases may directly affect the child's metabolism and neural development but less commonly they can indirectly affect the child during gestation.

Neurodevelopmental disorder [SEP] Metabolic disorders

Metabolic disorders in either the mother or the child can cause neurodevelopmental disorders. Two examples are diabetes mellitus (a multifactorial disorder) and phenylketonuria (an inborn error of metabolism). Many such inherited diseases may directly affect the child's metabolism and neural development but less commonly they can indirectly affect the child during gestation. (See also teratology). In a child, type 1 diabetes can produce neurodevelopmental damage by the effects of excess or insufficient glucose. The problems continue and may worsen throughout childhood if the diabetes is not well controlled. Type 2 diabetes may be preceded in its onset by impaired cognitive functioning.


Question: how old do you have to be to watch the cleveland show

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Seth MacFarlane [SEP] Introduction

Seth Woodbury MacFarlane (; born October 26, 1973) is an American actor, animator, writer, producer, director, comedian, and singer. MacFarlane is the creator of the TV series "Family Guy" (1999–present) and "The Orville" (2017–present), and co-creator of the TV series "American Dad!" (2005–present) and "The Cleveland Show" (2009–2013). He also wrote, directed, and starred in the films "Ted" (2012), its sequel "Ted 2" (2015), and "A Million Ways to Die in the West" (2014). MacFarlane is a graduate of the Rhode Island School of Design, where he studied animation. Recruited to Hollywood, he was an animator and writer for Hanna-Barbera for several television series, including "Johnny Bravo", "Cow and Chicken", "Dexter's Laboratory", "I Am Weasel", and "Larry & Steve".


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Question: who is seth macfarlane?

Answer: An American actor, animator, writer, producer, director, comedian, and singer.

Explanation: Seth Woodbury MacFarlane (; born October 26, 1973) is an American actor, animator, writer, producer, director, comedian, and singer. MacFarlane is the creator of the TV series "Family Guy" (1999–present) and

Seth MacFarlane [SEP] Introduction


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Context: who is seth macfarlane?

Context: An American actor, animator, writer, producer, director, comedian, and singer.

Question: who are his parents?

Answer: Ronald Milton MacFarlane and Ann Perry.

Seth MacFarlane [SEP] Early life and education

MacFarlane was born and raised in Kent, Connecticut. His parents, Ronald Milton MacFarlane and Ann Perry (née Sager), were born in Newburyport, Massachusetts. MacFarlane's younger sister Rachael is also a voice actress. He has roots in New England going back to the 1600s, and is a descendant of "Mayflower" passenger William Brewster. MacFarlane's parents met in 1970, when they both lived and worked in Boston, Massachusetts, and married later that year. The couple moved to Kent in 1972, where Ann began working in the Admissions Office at South Kent School. She later worked in the College Guidance and Admissions Offices at the Kent School, a selective college preparatory school, where Ronald was a teacher.


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Context: Ronald Milton MacFarlane and Ann Perry.

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Question: what has he produced?

Answer: "Family Guy" and "The Orville".

Explanation: Seth Woodbury MacFarlane (; born October 26, 1973) is an American actor, animator, writer, producer, director, comedian, and singer. MacFarlane is the creator of the TV series "Family Guy" (1999–present) and "The Orville" (2017–present), and co-creator of the TV series "American Dad!" (2005–present)

Seth MacFarlane [SEP] Introduction


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Context: "Family Guy" and "The Orville".

Question: has he hosted any events?

Answer: Yes, the 85th Academy Awards.

Seth MacFarlane [SEP] Introduction

MacFarlane has been nominated for five Grammy Awards for his musical work. He hosted the 85th Academy Awards in 2013 and was also nominated for Best Original Song for the song "Everybody Needs a Best Friend" from "Ted".


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Context: "Family Guy" and "The Orville".

Context: has he hosted any events?

Context: Yes, the 85th Academy Awards.

Question: which movies has he acted in?

Answer: "Ted", "Ted 2" and "A Million Ways to Die in the West".

Explanation: He also wrote, directed, and starred in the films "Ted" (2012), its sequel "Ted 2" (2015), and "A Million Ways to Die in the West" (2014).

Seth MacFarlane [SEP] Introduction


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Context: "Family Guy" and "The Orville".

Context: has he hosted any events?

Context: Yes, the 85th Academy Awards.

Context: which movies has he acted in?

Context: "Ted", "Ted 2" and "A Million Ways to Die in the West".

Question: has he appeared as a guest in any show?

Answer: Yes, "Gilmore Girls", "The War at Home", "", and "FlashForward".

Explanation: . He made several guest appearances on TV series such as "Gilmore Girls", "The War at Home", "", and "FlashForward". In 2008, he created his own YouTube series titled "Seth MacFarlane's Cavalcade of Cartoon Comedy".

Seth MacFarlane [SEP] Introduction


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Context: "Family Guy" and "The Orville".

Context: has he hosted any events?

Context: Yes, the 85th Academy Awards.

Context: which movies has he acted in?

Context: has he appeared as a guest in any show?

Context: Yes, "Gilmore Girls", "The War at Home", "", and "FlashForward".

Question: what are his political views?

Answer: He is a supporter of the Democratic Party and has stated that he supports the legalization of cannabis.

Seth MacFarlane [SEP] Political views

MacFarlane is a supporter of the Democratic Party. He has donated over US$200,000 to various Democratic congressional committees and to the 2008 presidential campaign of then-U.S. Senator Barack Obama. He has stated that he supports the legalization of cannabis. MacFarlane serves on the board of directors of People for the American Way, a progressive advocacy organization. In 2015, MacFarlane revealed support for Bernie Sanders in the 2016 U.S. presidential election, and he introduced Sanders onstage at a Los Angeles rally. After the primaries, MacFarlane then supported Hillary Clinton for president during the general election. In 2019, MacFarlane revealed support for Pete Buttigieg in the 2020 U.S.


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Context: "Family Guy" and "The Orville".

Context: has he hosted any events?

Context: Yes, the 85th Academy Awards.

Context: which movies has he acted in?

Context: has he appeared as a guest in any show?

Context: what are his political views?

Context: He is a supporter of the Democratic Party and has stated that he supports the legalization of cannabis.

Question: which school did he go to?

Answer: Rhode Island School of Design

Explanation: MacFarlane is a graduate of the Rhode Island School of Design, where he studied animation.

Seth MacFarlane [SEP] Introduction


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Context: Yes, the 85th Academy Awards.

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Context: Rhode Island School of Design

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Seth MacFarlane [SEP] Introduction


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Context: "Family Guy" and "The Orville".

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Context: Yes, the 85th Academy Awards.

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Context: Rhode Island School of Design

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Question: is he an advocate for lgbt?

Answer: Yes, he has been outspoken about his support for gay rights.

Seth MacFarlane [SEP] LGBT Advocacy

MacFarlane has been outspoken about his support for gay rights. In 2008, prior to the holding of the U.S. Supreme Court in "Obergefell v. Hodges", MacFarlane called it "infuriating and idiotic" that two gay partners "have to go through this fucking dog and pony act when they stop at a hotel and the guy behind the counter says, 'You want one room or two?'" He went on to say, "I'm incredibly passionate about my support for the gay community and what they're dealing with at this current point in time". MacFarlane, in recognition of "his active, passionate commitment to humanist values, and his fearless support of equal marriage rights and other social justice issues", was named the Harvard Humanist of the Year in 2011.


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Context: "Family Guy" and "The Orville".

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Context: Yes, the 85th Academy Awards.

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Context: Rhode Island School of Design

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Context: Yes, he has been outspoken about his support for gay rights.

Question: is he part of any writer's guild?

Answer: Yes, the 2007–08 Writers Guild of America strike.

Seth MacFarlane [SEP] 2007–08 Writers Guild of America strike

During the 2007–08 Writers Guild of America strike, MacFarlane publicly sided with the Writers Guild, and fully participated in the strike. Official production of "Family Guy" was halted for most of December 2007 and various periods afterwards. Fox continued producing episodes without MacFarlane's final approval, and although he refused to work on the show during the strike, his contract with Fox required him to contribute to any episodes it subsequently produced. Rumors of continued production on "Family Guy" prompted the statement from MacFarlane that "...it would just be a colossal dick move if they did that". During the strike, MacFarlane wrote an inside joke into an episode of "Family Guy" about Jon Stewart's choice to return to the air and undermine the writers of "The Daily Show", causing Stewart to respond with an hour-long call in which he questioned how MacFarlane could consider himself the "moral arbiter" of Hollywood.


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Context: "Family Guy" and "The Orville".

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Context: Yes, the 85th Academy Awards.

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Context: Rhode Island School of Design

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Context: is he part of any writer's guild?

Context: Yes, the 2007–08 Writers Guild of America strike.

Question: what legal cases is he involved with?

Answer: A lawsuit filed by Bourne Co. Music Publishers.

Seth MacFarlane [SEP] Lawsuits

On October 3, 2007, Bourne Co. Music Publishers filed a lawsuit accusing "Family Guy" of infringing its copyright on the song "When You Wish Upon a Star", through a parody song titled "I Need a Jew" appearing in the episode "When You Wish Upon a Weinstein". Bourne Co., which holds the copyright, alleged the parody pairs a "thinly veiled" copy of their music with antisemitic lyrics. Named in the suit were MacFarlane, 20th Century Fox Film Corp., Fox Broadcasting Co., Cartoon Network, and Walter Murphy; the suit sought to stop the program's distribution and asked for unspecified damages. Bourne argued that "I Need a Jew" uses the copyrighted melody of "When You Wish Upon a Star" without commenting on that song, and that it was therefore not a First Amendment-protected parody per the ruling in "Campbell v.


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Context: "Family Guy" and "The Orville".

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Context: Yes, the 85th Academy Awards.

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Context: Rhode Island School of Design

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Context: A lawsuit filed by Bourne Co. Music Publishers.

Question: has he won any awards?

Answer: Annie Award for Best Voice Acting in an Animated Television Production and the Saturn Award for Best Television Presentation.

Seth MacFarlane [SEP] Awards and nominations

MacFarlane has been nominated for twenty-three Primetime Emmy Awards for his work on "Family Guy" and has won five times, in 2000, 2002, 2016, 2017 and 2019. He has been nominated for five Grammy Awards for his work in "", "Music Is Better Than Words", "Family Guy", "No One Ever Tells You", and "In Full Swing". He was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Song for co-writing the opening song, "Everybody Needs a Best Friend", from his film "Ted" with the film's composer Walter Murphy. He has received numerous awards from other organizations, including the Annie Award for Best Voice Acting in an Animated Television Production and the Saturn Award for Best Television Presentation for the "Family Guy" episode titled "Blue Harvest", the MTV Movie Award for Best On-Screen Duo and the Empire Award for Best Comedy for "Ted".


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Context: "Family Guy" and "The Orville".

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Context: Yes, the 85th Academy Awards.

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Context: Rhode Island School of Design

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Context: Annie Award for Best Voice Acting in an Animated Television Production and the Saturn Award for Best Television Presentation.

Question: where was he on september 11, 2001?

Answer: He was scheduled to return to Los Angeles on American Airlines Flight 11 from Boston.

Seth MacFarlane [SEP] September 11, 2001 experience

On the morning of September 11, 2001, MacFarlane was scheduled to return to Los Angeles on American Airlines Flight 11 from Boston. Suffering from a hangover after the previous night's celebrations that followed his speech at his alma mater, the Rhode Island School of Design, and with an incorrect departure time (8:15 a.m. instead of 7:45 a.m.) from his travel agent, he arrived at Logan International Airport about ten minutes too late to board the flight, as the gates had been closed. Fifteen minutes after departure, American Airlines Flight 11 was hijacked, and at 8:46 a.m. it was flown into the North Tower of the World Trade Center, killing everyone on board.


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Context: Yes, the 85th Academy Awards.

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Context: He was scheduled to return to Los Angeles on American Airlines Flight 11 from Boston.

Question: what music has he made?

Answer: He has released six studio albums.

Explanation: . He has released six studio albums, in the same vein of his musical idol Frank Sinatra, beginning with "Music Is Better Than Words" in 2011. MacFarlane has been nominated for five Grammy Awards for his musical work. He hosted the 85th Academy Awards in 2013 and was also nominated for Best Original Song for the song "Everybody Needs a Best Friend" from "Ted".

Seth MacFarlane [SEP] Introduction

He made several guest appearances on TV series such as "Gilmore Girls", "The War at Home", "", and "FlashForward". In 2008, he created his own YouTube series titled "Seth MacFarlane's Cavalcade of Cartoon Comedy". He won several awards for his work on "Family Guy", including five Primetime Emmy Awards and an Annie Award. In 2009, he won the Webby Award for Film & Video Person of the Year. MacFarlane has performed as a singer at Carnegie Hall in New York and the Royal Albert Hall in London. He has released six studio albums, in the same vein of his musical idol Frank Sinatra, beginning with "Music Is Better Than Words" in 2011.


Question: what is the gateway of an egyptian temple that leads to a series of pillared halls or courts called

Answer: Main gateway

Egyptian temple [SEP] Halls and courts

Here the public met with the priests and assembled during festivals. At the front of each court was usually a pylon, a pair of trapezoidal towers flanking the main gateway. The pylon is known from only scattered examples in the Old and Middle Kingdoms, but in the New Kingdom it quickly became the distinctive and imposing façade common to most Egyptian temples. The pylon served symbolically as a guard tower against the forces of disorder and may also have been meant to resemble Akhet, the hieroglyph for "horizon", underscoring the temple's solar symbolism. The front of every pylon held niches for pairs of flagpoles to stand.


Context: what is the gateway of an egyptian temple that leads to a series of pillared halls or courts called

Context: Main gateway

Question: what kind of designs can you find here?

Answer: Like all ancient Egyptian architecture, Egyptian temple designs emphasized order, symmetry, and monumentality and combined geometric shapes with stylized organic motifs. Cavetto cornices at the tops of walls, for instance, were made to imitate rows of palm fronds placed atop archaic walls

Egyptian temple [SEP] Design and decoration

Like all ancient Egyptian architecture, Egyptian temple designs emphasized order, symmetry, and monumentality and combined geometric shapes with stylized organic motifs. Elements of temple design also alluded to the form of the earliest Egyptian buildings. Cavetto cornices at the tops of walls, for instance, were made to imitate rows of palm fronds placed atop archaic walls, and the batter of exterior walls, while partly meant to ensure stability, was also a holdover from archaic building methods. Temple ground plans usually centered on an axis running on a slight incline from the sanctuary down to the temple entrance. In the fully developed pattern used in the New Kingdom and later, the path used for festival processions—a broad avenue punctuated with large doors—served as this central axis.


Context: Main gateway

Context: what kind of designs can you find here?

Context: Like all ancient Egyptian architecture, Egyptian temple designs emphasized order, symmetry, and monumentality and combined geometric shapes with stylized organic motifs. Cavetto cornices at the tops of walls, for instance, were made to imitate rows of palm fronds placed atop archaic walls

Question: which animals were believed to be sacred?

Answer: Apis, a sacred bull, an ibis and a baboon

Explanation:
 Apis, a sacred bull worshipped as a manifestation of the Memphite god Ptah, and the falcon at Edfu who represented the falcon god Horus.

During the Late Period, a different form of worship involving animals developed. In this case, laymen paid the priests to kill, mummify, and bury an animal of a particular species as an offering to a god. These animals were not regarded as especially sacred, but as a species, they were associated with the god because it was depicted in the form of that animal. The god Thoth, for instance, could be depicted as an ibis and as a baboon, and both ibises a

Egyptian temple [SEP] Sacred animals

During the Late Period, a different form of worship involving animals developed. In this case, laymen paid the priests to kill, mummify, and bury an animal of a particular species as an offering to a god. These animals were not regarded as especially sacred, but as a species, they were associated with the god because it was depicted in the form of that animal. The god Thoth, for instance, could be depicted as an ibis and as a baboon, and both ibises and baboons were given to him. Although this practice was distinct from the worship of single divine representatives, some temples kept stocks of animals that could be selected for either purpose.


Context: Main gateway

Context: what kind of designs can you find here?

Context: which animals were believed to be sacred?

Context: Apis, a sacred bull, an ibis and a baboon

Question: what does the last one prey on?

Answer: Their diets are omnivorous, they have been known to prey on sheep, goats and poultry.

Baboon [SEP] Habitat and prey

Baboons are terrestrial (ground dwelling) and are found in open savannah, open woodland and hills across Africa. Their diets are omnivorous: they eat grasses, roots, seeds, leaves, fruits, insects, fish, shellfish, rodents, birds, vervet monkeys, and small antelopes. They are foragers and are active at irregular times throughout the day and night. They often raid human dwellings, and in South Africa, they have been known to prey on sheep, goats and poultry.


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Context: what does the last one prey on?

Context: Their diets are omnivorous, they have been known to prey on sheep, goats and poultry.

Question: what is their life expectancy?

Answer: Baboons in captivity have been known to live up to 45 years, while in the wild their life expectancy is between 20 to 30 years.

Explanation: Baboons in captivity have been known to live up to 45 years, while in the wild their life expectancy is between 20 to 30 years.

Baboon [SEP] Birth, rearing young, and life expectancy

Females typically give birth after a six-month gestation, usually to a single infant; twin baboons are rare and often do not survive. The young baboon weighs approximately 400 g and has a black epidermis when born. The females tend to be the primary caretaker of the young, although several females will share the duties for all of their offspring. After about one year, the young animals are weaned. They reach sexual maturity in five to eight years. Baboon males leave their birth group, usually before they reach sexual maturity, whereas females are philopatric and stay in the same group their whole lives.