Context: what is apollo 15?

Context: when did the mission take place?

Context: who were the crew members?

Context: can you tell me about their spacecraft?

Context: Apollo 15  used command and service module CSM-112, which was given the call sign "Endeavour", named after HMS "Endeavour", and lunar module LM-10, call sign "Falcon", named after the United States Air Force Academy mascot.

Question: can you tell me about the political pressure they faced in the program mentioned about ?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Apollo program [SEP] Political pressure builds

In November 1960, John F. Kennedy was elected president after a campaign that promised American superiority over the Soviet Union in the fields of space exploration and missile defense. Up to the election of 1960, Kennedy had been speaking out against the "missile gap" that he and many other senators felt had developed between the Soviet Union and the United States due to the inaction of President Eisenhower. Beyond military power, Kennedy used aerospace technology as a symbol of national prestige, pledging to make the US not "first but, first and, first if, but first period". Despite Kennedy's rhetoric, he did not immediately come to a decision on the status of the Apollo program once he became president.


Context: what is apollo 15?

Context: It was the ninth crewed mission in the United States' Apollo program and the fourth to land on the Moon.

Context: when did the mission take place?

Context: who were the crew members?

Context: Joseph P. Allen, Robert A. Parker and Karl G. Henize

Context: can you tell me about their spacecraft?

Context: can you tell me about the political pressure they faced in the program mentioned about ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is manned spacecraft center  ?

Answer: A new NASA center, the Manned Spacecraft Center (MSC) to manage crewed space program from NASA's Langley Research Center

Apollo program [SEP] Manned Spacecraft Center

It became clear that managing the Apollo program would exceed the capabilities of Robert R. Gilruth's Space Task Group, which had been directing the nation's crewed space program from NASA's Langley Research Center. So Gilruth was given authority to grow his organization into a new NASA center, the Manned Spacecraft Center (MSC). A site was chosen in Houston, Texas, on land donated by Rice University, and Administrator Webb announced the conversion on September 19, 1961. It was also clear NASA would soon outgrow its practice of controlling missions from its Cape Canaveral Air Force Station launch facilities in Florida, so a new Mission Control Center would be included in the MSC.


Context: what is apollo 15?

Context: when did the mission take place?

Context: who were the crew members?

Context: can you tell me about their spacecraft?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is manned spacecraft center  ?

Context: A new NASA center, the Manned Spacecraft Center (MSC) to manage crewed space program from NASA's Langley Research Center

Question: can you tell me more about the aforesaid first crew member ?

Answer: He is  a former NASA astronaut. He logged more than 3,000 hours flying time in jet aircraft.

Joseph P. Allen [SEP] Introduction

Joseph Percival "Joe" Allen IV, Ph.D. (born June 27, 1937) is a former NASA astronaut. He logged more than 3,000 hours flying time in jet aircraft. Allen is married to the former Bonnie Jo Darling of Elkhart, Indiana. They have two children.


Context: what is apollo 15?

Context: when did the mission take place?

Context: who were the crew members?

Context: can you tell me about their spacecraft?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is manned spacecraft center  ?

Context: can you tell me more about the aforesaid first crew member ?

Context: He is  a former NASA astronaut. He logged more than 3,000 hours flying time in jet aircraft.

Question: when did he begin his career?

Answer: 1965

Explanation: He was a staff physicist at the Nuclear Structure Laboratory at Yale University in 1965 and 1966, and during the period 1963 to 1967, served as a guest researcher at Brookhaven National Laboratory.

Joseph P. Allen [SEP] Early life and education

Allen was born in Crawfordsville, Indiana, on June 27, 1937. His parents, Mr. and Mrs. Joseph P. Allen III, had resided in Frankfort, Indiana. He attended Mills School, and is a graduate of Crawfordsville High School in Indiana, Class of 1955; received a Bachelor of Arts degree in Mathematics and Physics from DePauw University in 1959, where he was a member of The Delta Chapter of Beta Theta Pi, and a Master of Science and a Doctor of Philosophy degrees in Physics from Yale University in 1961 and 1965, respectively. Allen was a research associate in the Nuclear Physics Laboratory at the University of Washington prior to his selection as an astronaut.


Context: what is apollo 15?

Context: when did the mission take place?

Context: who were the crew members?

Context: can you tell me about their spacecraft?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is manned spacecraft center  ?

Context: when did he begin his career?

Question: which organization did he work for?

Answer: NASA

Joseph P. Allen [SEP] NASA experience

Allen was selected as a scientist-astronaut by NASA in August 1967 as a member of the second group of scientist-astronauts. He completed flight training at Vance Air Force Base, Oklahoma. He served as mission scientist while a member of the astronaut support crew for Apollo 15 and served as a staff consultant on science and technology to the President's Council on International Economic Policy. From August 1975 to 1978, Allen served as NASA Assistant Administrator for Legislative Affairs in Washington, D.C. Returning to the Johnson Space Center in 1978, as a senior scientist astronaut, Allen was assigned to the Operations Mission Development Group.


Context: what is apollo 15?

Context: when did the mission take place?

Context: who were the crew members?

Context: can you tell me about their spacecraft?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is manned spacecraft center  ?

Context: when did he begin his career?

Context: which organization did he work for?

Context: NASA

Question: when was it established?

Answer: 1958

Explanation: NASA was established in 1958

NASA [SEP] Introduction

The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA; ) is an independent agency of the U.S. Federal Government responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and space research. NASA was established in 1958, succeeding the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA). The new agency was to have a distinctly civilian orientation, encouraging peaceful applications in space science. Since its establishment, most US space exploration efforts have been led by NASA, including the Apollo Moon landing missions, the Skylab space station, and later the Space Shuttle. NASA is supporting the International Space Station and is overseeing the development of the Orion spacecraft, the Space Launch System, and Commercial Crew vehicles.


Context: what is apollo 15?

Context: when did the mission take place?

Context: who were the crew members?

Context: can you tell me about their spacecraft?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is manned spacecraft center  ?

Context: when did he begin his career?

Context: which organization did he work for?

Context: NASA

Context: when was it established?

Question: what is its fullform?

Answer: National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Explanation: National Aeronautics and Space Administration

NASA [SEP] Introduction


Question: when does izzy stevens die in greys anatomy

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Izzie Stevens [SEP] Introduction

Isobel Katherine Stevens, M.D. is a fictional character from the medical drama television series "Grey's Anatomy", which airs on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States. The character was created by series producer Shonda Rhimes, and was portrayed by actress Katherine Heigl from 2005 to 2010. Introduced as a surgical intern at the fictional Seattle Grace Hospital, Izzie worked her way up to resident level, while her relationships with her colleagues Meredith Grey (Ellen Pompeo), Cristina Yang (Sandra Oh), Alex Karev (Justin Chambers) and George O'Malley (T. R. Knight) formed a focal point of the series. Heigl garnered high critical acclaim for her performance as Izzie and received numerous awards and nominations for her role, winning the Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series at the 59th Primetime Emmy Awards in 2007.


Context: when does izzy stevens die in greys anatomy

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: who plays this character?

Answer: Katherine Heigl

Explanation: The character was created by series producer Shonda Rhimes, and was portrayed by actress Katherine Heigl from 2005 to 2010.

Izzie Stevens [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who plays this character?

Context: Katherine Heigl

Question: what is the storyline of this series/film?

Answer: The fictional series focuses on the lives of surgical interns, residents, and attendings as they develop into seasoned doctors while balancing personal and professional relationships

Grey's Anatomy [SEP] Introduction

Grey's Anatomy is an American medical drama television series that premiered on March 27, 2005, on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) as a mid-season replacement. The fictional series focuses on the lives of surgical interns, residents, and attendings as they develop into seasoned doctors while balancing personal and professional relationships. The title is an allusion to "Gray's Anatomy", a classic human anatomy textbook first published in 1858 in London and written by Henry Gray. Shonda Rhimes developed the pilot and continues to write for the series. She is also one of the executive producers alongside Betsy Beers, Mark Gordon, Krista Vernoff, Rob Corn, Mark Wilding, and Allan Heinberg and recently Ellen Pompeo.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who plays this character?

Context: Katherine Heigl

Context: what is the storyline of this series/film?

Context: The fictional series focuses on the lives of surgical interns, residents, and attendings as they develop into seasoned doctors while balancing personal and professional relationships

Question: how may seasons were filmed?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Grey's Anatomy [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who plays this character?

Context: Katherine Heigl

Context: how may seasons were filmed?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: can you name some of the main characters in it?

Answer: Meredith Grey, Alex Karev, Miranda Bailey and Richard Webber

Explanation: . At the start of the sixteenth season, the show had a large ensemble of 14 actors—including 4 characters from the original cast (Meredith Grey, Alex Karev, Miranda Bailey and Richard Webber).

Grey's Anatomy [SEP] Introduction

The series was the highest revenue-earning show on television, in terms of advertising, in the 2007–08 season; in 2017, it was ranked tenth on the list. In its fifteenth season, "Grey's Anatomy" ranked as ABC's highest-rated drama.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who plays this character?

Context: Katherine Heigl

Context: how may seasons were filmed?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you name some of the main characters in it?

Context: Meredith Grey, Alex Karev, Miranda Bailey and Richard Webber

Question: what was the start of career for the aforementioned actor?

Answer: She started her career as a child model with Wilhelmina Models

Katherine Heigl [SEP] Introduction

Katherine Marie Heigl (; born November 24, 1978) is an American actress and former fashion model. She started her career as a child model with Wilhelmina Models before turning her attention to acting, making her film debut in "That Night" (1992) and later appearing in "My Father the Hero" (1994) as well as "" (1995). Heigl then landed the role of Isabel Evans on The WB television series "Roswell" (1999–2002), for which she received nominations for Saturn and Teen Choice Awards. From 2005 to 2010, Heigl starred as Izzie Stevens on the ABC television medical drama "Grey's Anatomy", a role that brought her significant recognition and accolades, including the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series in 2007.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who plays this character?

Context: Katherine Heigl

Context: how may seasons were filmed?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what was the start of career for the aforementioned actor?

Context: She started her career as a child model with Wilhelmina Models

Question: what is this latter name you mentioned?

Answer: It is a full service modeling and talent agency.

Wilhelmina Models [SEP] Introduction

Wilhelmina International Inc. (NASDAQ: WHLM), formerly Wilhelmina Models, is a full service modeling and talent agency headquartered in New York City, United States. The company also has offices in Los Angeles, Chicago, Miami, and London. Founded in 1967 by Wilhelmina Cooper, it currently provides full-service representation and management to models, entertainers, artists, musicians, and athletes. In 2009 the company became the first and only publicly traded modeling and talent agency after its acquisition by New Century Equity Holdings Corp.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who plays this character?

Context: Katherine Heigl

Context: how may seasons were filmed?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this latter name you mentioned?

Context: It is a full service modeling and talent agency.

Question: who started it?

Answer: Wilhelmina Cooper

Explanation: The company also has offices in Los Angeles, Chicago, Miami, and London. Founded in 1967 by Wilhelmina Cooper, it currently provides full-service representation and management to models, entertainers, artists, musicians, and athletes.

Wilhelmina Models [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who plays this character?

Context: Katherine Heigl

Context: how may seasons were filmed?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this latter name you mentioned?

Context: who started it?

Context: Wilhelmina Cooper

Question: who is she?

Answer: She was a Dutch-American model.

Explanation: Wilhelmina Gertrud Frieda Cooper (née. Behmenburg, 1 May 1939 – 1 March 1980) was a Dutch-American model who began with Ford Models, and at the peak of her success, founded her own agency, Wilhelmina Models, in New York City in 1967.

Wilhelmina Cooper [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who plays this character?

Context: Katherine Heigl

Context: how may seasons were filmed?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this latter name you mentioned?

Context: who started it?

Context: Wilhelmina Cooper

Context: who is she?

Context: She was a Dutch-American model.

Question: who plays the last character mentioned above?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Wilhelmina Cooper [SEP] Introduction


Question: what is distributed-element circuit?

Answer: They are electrical circuits composed of lengths of transmission lines or other distributed components.

Distributed-element circuit [SEP] Introduction

Distributed-element circuits are electrical circuits composed of lengths of transmission lines or other distributed components. These circuits perform the same functions as conventional circuits composed of passive components, such as capacitors, inductors, and transformers. They are used mostly at microwave frequencies, where conventional components are difficult (or impossible) to implement. Conventional circuits consist of individual components manufactured separately then connected together with a conducting medium. Distributed-element circuits are built by forming the medium itself into specific patterns. A major advantage of distributed-element circuits is that they can be produced cheaply as a printed circuit board for consumer products, such as satellite television.


Context: what is distributed-element circuit?

Context: They are electrical circuits composed of lengths of transmission lines or other distributed components.

Question: what are some active components in it?

Answer: diodes, transistors

Distributed-element circuit [SEP] Active components

Distributed elements are usually passive, but most applications will require active components in some role. A microwave hybrid integrated circuit uses distributed elements for many passive components, but active components (such as diodes, transistors, and some passive components) are discrete. The active components may be packaged, or they may be placed on the substrate in chip form without individual packaging to reduce size and eliminate packaging-induced parasitics. Distributed amplifiers consist of a number of amplifying devices (usually FETs), with all their inputs connected via one transmission line and all their outputs via another transmission line. The lengths of the two lines must be equal between each transistor for the circuit to work correctly, and each transistor adds to the output of the amplifier.


Context: what is distributed-element circuit?

Context: what are some active components in it?

Context: diodes, transistors

Question: mention a few of the circuit's disadvantages?

Answer: It takes up more space than lumped-element circuits and is problematic in hand-held mobile devices which has limited space.

Distributed-element circuit [SEP] Advantages and disadvantages

Distributed-element circuits are cheap and easy to manufacture in some formats, but take up more space than lumped-element circuits. This is problematic in mobile devices (especially hand-held ones), where space is at a premium. If the operating frequencies are not too high, the designer may miniaturise components rather than switching to distributed elements. However, parasitic elements and resistive losses in lumped components are greater with increasing frequency as a proportion of the nominal value of the lumped-element impedance. In some cases, designers may choose a distributed-element design (even if lumped components are available at that frequency) to benefit from improved quality.


Context: what is distributed-element circuit?

Context: what are some active components in it?

Context: diodes, transistors

Context: mention a few of the circuit's disadvantages?

Context: It takes up more space than lumped-element circuits and is problematic in hand-held mobile devices which has limited space.

Question: what is the second active component?

Answer: It is a semiconductor device used to amplify or switch electronic signals and electrical power.

Transistor [SEP] Introduction

A transistor is a semiconductor device used to amplify or switch electronic signals and electrical power. It is composed of semiconductor material usually with at least three terminals for connection to an external circuit. A voltage or current applied to one pair of the transistor's terminals controls the current through another pair of terminals. Because the controlled (output) power can be higher than the controlling (input) power, a transistor can amplify a signal. Today, some transistors are packaged individually, but many more are found embedded in integrated circuits. Austro-Hungarian physicist Julius Edgar Lilienfeld proposed the concept of a field-effect transistor in 1926, but it was not possible to actually construct a working device at that time.


Context: what is distributed-element circuit?

Context: what are some active components in it?

Context: diodes, transistors

Context: what is the second active component?

Context: It is a semiconductor device used to amplify or switch electronic signals and electrical power.

Question: how is it in comparison to the vacuum tubes?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Transistor [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is distributed-element circuit?

Context: what are some active components in it?

Context: diodes, transistors

Context: what is the second active component?

Context: how is it in comparison to the vacuum tubes?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what are its various types?

Answer: MOSFET (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor)

Transistor [SEP] Introduction

The first working device to be built was a point-contact transistor invented in 1947 by American physicists John Bardeen and Walter Brattain while working under William Shockley at Bell Labs. The three shared the 1956 Nobel Prize in Physics for their achievement. The most widely used transistor is the MOSFET (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor), also known as the MOS transistor, which was invented by Mohamed Atalla with Dawon Kahng at Bell Labs in 1959. The MOSFET was the first truly compact transistor that could be miniaturised and mass-produced for a wide range of uses. Transistors revolutionized the field of electronics, and paved the way for smaller and cheaper radios, calculators, and computers, among other things.


Context: what is distributed-element circuit?

Context: what are some active components in it?

Context: diodes, transistors

Context: what is the second active component?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are its various types?

Context: MOSFET (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor)

Question: what problems are faced during transistor's naming?

Answer: With so many independent naming schemes, and the abbreviation of part numbers when printed on the devices, ambiguity sometimes occurs.

Transistor [SEP] Naming problems

With so many independent naming schemes, and the abbreviation of part numbers when printed on the devices, ambiguity sometimes occurs. For example, two different devices may be marked "J176" (one the J176 low-power JFET, the other the higher-powered MOSFET 2SJ176). As older "through-hole" transistors are given surface-mount packaged counterparts, they tend to be assigned many different part numbers because manufacturers have their systems to cope with the variety in pinout arrangements and options for dual or matched n–p–n + p–n–p devices in one pack. So even when the original device (such as a 2N3904) may have been assigned by a standards authority, and well known by engineers over the years, the new versions are far from standardized in their naming.


Context: what is distributed-element circuit?

Context: what are some active components in it?

Context: diodes, transistors

Context: what is the second active component?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are its various types?

Context: what problems are faced during transistor's naming?

Context: With so many independent naming schemes, and the abbreviation of part numbers when printed on the devices, ambiguity sometimes occurs.

Question: when was the first transistor developed?

Answer: 1947

Explanation: The first working device to be built was a point-contact transistor invented in 1947 by American physicists John Bardeen and Walter Brattain while working under William Shockley at Bell Labs.

Transistor [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is distributed-element circuit?

Context: what are some active components in it?

Context: diodes, transistors

Context: what is the second active component?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are its various types?

Context: when was the first transistor developed?

Question: in which lab, or, in which place was it developed?

Answer: Bell Labs

Transistor [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is distributed-element circuit?

Context: what are some active components in it?

Context: diodes, transistors

Context: what is the second active component?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are its various types?

Context: in which lab, or, in which place was it developed?

Context: Bell Labs

Question: who was the person that developed it?

Answer: John Bardeen and Walter Brattain

Explanation: The first working device to be built was a point-contact transistor invented in 1947 by American physicists John Bardeen and Walter Brattain while working under William Shockley at Bell Labs. The three shared the 1956 Nobel Prize in Physics for their achievement. The most widely used transistor is the MOSFET (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor), also known as the MOS transistor, which was invented by Mohamed Atalla with Dawon Kahng at Bell Labs in 1959.

Transistor [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is distributed-element circuit?

Context: what are some active components in it?

Context: diodes, transistors

Context: what is the second active component?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are its various types?

Context: Bell Labs

Context: who was the person that developed it?

Context: John Bardeen and Walter Brattain

Question: what was the relationship between xerox and the first person?

Answer: Bardeen was also an important adviser to Xerox Corporation.

John Bardeen [SEP] Xerox

Bardeen was also an important adviser to Xerox Corporation. Though quiet by nature, he took the uncharacteristic step of urging Xerox executives to keep their California research center, Xerox PARC, afloat when the parent company was suspicious that its research center would amount to little.


Context: what is distributed-element circuit?

Context: what are some active components in it?

Context: diodes, transistors

Context: what is the second active component?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are its various types?

Context: Bell Labs

Context: who was the person that developed it?

Context: John Bardeen and Walter Brattain

Context: what was the relationship between xerox and the first person?

Context: Bardeen was also an important adviser to Xerox Corporation.

Question: state a theory proposed by him?

Answer: BCS theory

Explanation: In 1957, Bardeen, in collaboration with Leon Cooper and his doctoral student John Robert Schrieffer, proposed the standard theory of superconductivity known as the BCS theory (named for their initials).

John Bardeen [SEP] BCS theory


Context: what is distributed-element circuit?

Context: what are some active components in it?

Context: diodes, transistors

Context: what is the second active component?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are its various types?

Context: Bell Labs

Context: who was the person that developed it?

Context: John Bardeen and Walter Brattain

Context: state a theory proposed by him?

Context: BCS theory

Question: what is that theory about?

Answer: Superconductivity

John Bardeen [SEP] BCS theory


Context: what is distributed-element circuit?

Context: what are some active components in it?

Context: diodes, transistors

Context: what is the second active component?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are its various types?

Context: Bell Labs

Context: who was the person that developed it?

Context: John Bardeen and Walter Brattain

Context: state a theory proposed by him?

Context: BCS theory

Context: what is that theory about?

Context: Superconductivity

Question: and what is it?

Answer: A set of physical properties observed in certain materials where electrical resistance vanishes and magnetic flux fields are expelled from the material.

Superconductivity [SEP] Introduction

Superconductivity is a set of physical properties observed in certain materials where electrical resistance vanishes and magnetic flux fields are expelled from the material. Any material exhibiting these properties is a superconductor. Unlike an ordinary metallic conductor, whose resistance decreases gradually as its temperature is lowered even down to near absolute zero, a superconductor has a characteristic critical temperature below which the resistance drops abruptly to zero. An electric current through a loop of superconducting wire can persist indefinitely with no power source. The superconductivity phenomenon was discovered in 1911 by Dutch physicist Heike Kamerlingh Onnes. Like ferromagnetism and atomic spectral lines, superconductivity is a phenomenon which can only be explained by quantum mechanics.


Context: what is distributed-element circuit?

Context: what are some active components in it?

Context: diodes, transistors

Context: what is the second active component?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are its various types?

Context: Bell Labs

Context: who was the person that developed it?

Context: John Bardeen and Walter Brattain

Context: state a theory proposed by him?

Context: BCS theory

Context: what is that theory about?

Context: Superconductivity

Context: and what is it?

Context: A set of physical properties observed in certain materials where electrical resistance vanishes and magnetic flux fields are expelled from the material.

Question: how many times did he win nobel prize?

Answer: Twice - in 1956 and in 1972

John Bardeen [SEP] Introduction

John Bardeen (; May 23, 1908 – January 30, 1991) was an American physicist. He is the only person to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics twice: first in 1956 with William Shockley and Walter Brattain for the invention of the transistor; and again in 1972 with Leon N Cooper and John Robert Schrieffer for a fundamental theory of conventional superconductivity known as the BCS theory. The transistor revolutionized the electronics industry, making possible the development of almost every modern electronic device, from telephones to computers, and ushering in the Information Age. Bardeen's developments in superconductivity—for which he was awarded his second Nobel Prize—are used in nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) and medical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).


Context: what is distributed-element circuit?

Context: what are some active components in it?

Context: diodes, transistors

Context: what is the second active component?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are its various types?

Context: Bell Labs

Context: who was the person that developed it?

Context: John Bardeen and Walter Brattain

Context: state a theory proposed by him?

Context: BCS theory

Context: what is that theory about?

Context: Superconductivity

Context: and what is it?

Context: how many times did he win nobel prize?

Context: Twice - in 1956 and in 1972

Question: what was his job at bell labs?

Answer: He was a member of a solid-state physics group where they were to seek a solid-state alternative to fragile glass vacuum tube amplifiers.

Explanation:
In October 1945, Bardeen began work at Bell Labs. He was a member of a solid-state physics group, led by William Shockley and chemist Stanley Morgan. Other personnel working in the group were Walter Brattain, physicist Gerald Pearson, chemist Robert Gibney, electronics expert Hilbert Moore and several technicians. He moved his family to Summit, New Jersey.

The assignment of the group was to seek a solid-state alternative to fragile glass vacuum tube amplifiers.

John Bardeen [SEP] Bell Labs

The pace of the work picked up significantly when they started to surround point contacts between the semiconductor and the conducting wires with electrolytes. Moore built a circuit that allowed them to vary the frequency of the input signal easily and suggested that they use glycol borate (gu), a viscous chemical that didn't evaporate. Finally they began to get some evidence of power amplification when Pearson, acting on a suggestion by Shockley, put a voltage on a droplet of gu placed across a p–n junction.


Question: who plays steffy's mom on bold and the beautiful

Answer: Taylor Hayes

Steffy Forrester [SEP] Introduction

Steffy Forrester is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera "The Bold and the Beautiful". Introduced by Bradley Bell, she is currently portrayed by Jacqueline MacInnes Wood. Steffy and her twin sister Phoebe (MacKenzie Mauzy) were born onscreen as the daughters of supercouple Ridge Forrester (Ronn Moss, later Thorsten Kaye) and Taylor Hayes (Hunter Tylo) during the episode airing on September 21, 1999. For the character's first five-year period, she appeared as a minor. In 2005, Steffy was rapidly aged to a teenager, and in 2008 she appeared as an adult when Wood took over the role. Wood portrayed the role continuously until 2013, when she decided to leave her regular capacity with the series; following a series of guest appearances, Wood returned as a series regular in 2015.


Context: who plays steffy's mom on bold and the beautiful

Context: Taylor Hayes

Question: who is steffy?

Answer: Steffy Forrester is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera "The Bold and the Beautiful"

Explanation: Steffy Forrester is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera "The Bold and the Beautiful".

Steffy Forrester [SEP] Introduction


Context: Taylor Hayes

Context: who is steffy?

Context: Steffy Forrester is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera "The Bold and the Beautiful"

Question: when was the opera premiered?

Answer: March 23, 1987

Explanation: It premiered on March 23, 1987,

The Bold and the Beautiful [SEP] Introduction

The Bold and the Beautiful (often referred to as B&B) is an American television soap opera created by William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell for CBS. It premiered on March 23, 1987, as a sister show to the Bells' other soap opera "The Young and the Restless"; several characters from each of the two shows have crossover to the other since the early 1990s. Set in Los Angeles, California, the show centers upon the Forrester family and their haute couture business Forrester Creations. The program features an ensemble cast, headed by its longest-serving actors John McCook as Eric Forrester and Katherine Kelly Lang as Brooke Logan.


Context: Taylor Hayes

Context: who is steffy?

Context: when was the opera premiered?

Context: March 23, 1987

Question: where?

Answer: CBS

Explanation: The Bold and the Beautiful (often referred to as B&B) is an American television soap opera created by William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell for CBS.


Context: Taylor Hayes

Context: who is steffy?

Context: when was the opera premiered?

Context: March 23, 1987

Context: where?

Context: CBS

Question: what was it's storyline?

Answer: The show centers upon the Forrester family and their haute couture business Forrester Creations.

Explanation: the show centers upon the Forrester family and their haute couture business Forrester Creations.


Context: Taylor Hayes

Context: who is steffy?

Context: when was the opera premiered?

Context: March 23, 1987

Context: where?

Context: CBS

Context: what was it's storyline?

Context: The show centers upon the Forrester family and their haute couture business Forrester Creations.

Question: who wrote it?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: Taylor Hayes

Context: who is steffy?

Context: when was the opera premiered?

Context: March 23, 1987

Context: where?

Context: CBS

Context: what was it's storyline?

Context: who wrote it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: was it nominated for any award?

Answer: Yes, nominated  for over two hundred prizes and accolades since its debut, the series has won several awards over the years, including the Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series

The Bold and the Beautiful [SEP] Awards and nominations

Nominated for over two hundred prizes and accolades since its debut, the series has won several awards over the years, including the Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series, in 2009, 2010 and 2011. The Writing team also won the Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series Writing Team in 2010 and 2013. Susan Flannery has personally won a Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series on three separate occasions.


Context: Taylor Hayes

Context: who is steffy?

Context: when was the opera premiered?

Context: March 23, 1987

Context: where?

Context: CBS

Context: what was it's storyline?

Context: who wrote it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was it nominated for any award?

Context: Yes, nominated  for over two hundred prizes and accolades since its debut, the series has won several awards over the years, including the Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series

Question: when did it receive the last mentioned one?

Answer: In 2009, 2010 and 2011

Explanation: including the Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series, in 2009, 2010 and 2011


Context: Taylor Hayes

Context: who is steffy?

Context: when was the opera premiered?

Context: March 23, 1987

Context: where?

Context: CBS

Context: what was it's storyline?

Context: who wrote it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was it nominated for any award?

Context: when did it receive the last mentioned one?

Context: In 2009, 2010 and 2011

Question: who presents it?

Answer: National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences and Academy of Television Arts & Sciences

Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series [SEP] Introduction

The Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series is an award presented annually by the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences (NATAS) and Academy of Television Arts & Sciences (ATAS). It was first awarded at the 24th Primetime Emmy Awards ceremony, held in 1972, when the award was originally called Outstanding Achievement in a Daytime Drama for two years. The first daytime-themed Emmy Awards were presented in 1974, when this award was renamed Outstanding Drama Series and given in honor of a daytime drama. The awards ceremony was not televised in 1983 and 1984, having been criticized for lack of integrity.


Context: Taylor Hayes

Context: who is steffy?

Context: when was the opera premiered?

Context: March 23, 1987

Context: where?

Context: CBS

Context: what was it's storyline?

Context: who wrote it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was it nominated for any award?

Context: In 2009, 2010 and 2011

Context: who presents it?

Context: National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences and Academy of Television Arts & Sciences

Question: when did they start giving it?

Answer: In 1974

Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series

Explanation: The first daytime-themed Emmy Awards were presented in 1974,


Context: Taylor Hayes

Context: who is steffy?

Context: when was the opera premiered?

Context: March 23, 1987

Context: where?

Context: CBS

Context: what was it's storyline?

Context: who wrote it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was it nominated for any award?

Context: In 2009, 2010 and 2011

Context: who presents it?

Context: when did they start giving it?

Context: In 1974

Question: who was the first recipient?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: Taylor Hayes

Context: who is steffy?

Context: when was the opera premiered?

Context: March 23, 1987

Context: where?

Context: CBS

Context: what was it's storyline?

Context: who wrote it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was it nominated for any award?

Context: In 2009, 2010 and 2011

Context: who presents it?

Context: when did they start giving it?

Context: In 1974

Context: who was the first recipient?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: can a sports person get it?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: Taylor Hayes

Context: who is steffy?

Context: when was the opera premiered?

Context: March 23, 1987

Context: where?

Context: CBS

Context: what was it's storyline?

Context: who wrote it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was it nominated for any award?

Context: In 2009, 2010 and 2011

Context: who presents it?

Context: when did they start giving it?

Context: In 1974

Context: who was the first recipient?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can a sports person get it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: who were the actors in the opera?

Answer: John McCook, Katherine Kelly Lang

Explanation: The program features an ensemble cast, headed by its longest-serving actors John McCook as Eric Forrester and Katherine Kelly Lang as Brooke Logan. S

It is the youngest airing daytime soap opera in the United States, celebrating its thirtieth anniversary on March 23, 2017. The serial aired its 8,000th episode on January 4, 2019.


Context: Taylor Hayes

Context: who is steffy?

Context: when was the opera premiered?

Context: March 23, 1987

Context: where?

Context: CBS

Context: what was it's storyline?

Context: who wrote it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was it nominated for any award?

Context: In 2009, 2010 and 2011

Context: who presents it?

Context: when did they start giving it?

Context: In 1974

Context: who was the first recipient?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can a sports person get it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who were the actors in the opera?

Context: John McCook, Katherine Kelly Lang

Question: which role did the former play in it?

Answer: Eric Forrester

Explanation: he program features an ensemble cast, headed by its longest-serving actors John McCook as Eric Forrester


Context: Taylor Hayes

Context: who is steffy?

Context: when was the opera premiered?

Context: March 23, 1987

Context: where?

Context: CBS

Context: what was it's storyline?

Context: who wrote it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was it nominated for any award?

Context: In 2009, 2010 and 2011

Context: who presents it?

Context: when did they start giving it?

Context: In 1974

Context: who was the first recipient?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can a sports person get it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who were the actors in the opera?

Context: John McCook, Katherine Kelly Lang

Context: which role did the former play in it?

Context: Eric Forrester

Question: was it a commercial hit?

Answer: "The Bold and the Beautiful" ended eighth in the final year ratings, initially CBS's lowest-rated soap, its numbers were still respectable and began to climb

The Bold and the Beautiful [SEP] Ratings

Upon its debut as the replacement of former soap opera "Capitol" in the CBS Daytime lineup, "The Bold and the Beautiful" ended eighth in the final year ratings. Initially CBS's lowest-rated soap, its numbers were still respectable and began to climb. By 1992, after a successful crossover involving villain Sheila Carter from "The Young and the Restless", it had climbed to third. By the mid-to-late 1990s, following yet another crossover, it moved up to second and has consistently remained there since. Throughout the 2000s (decade), "The Bold and the Beautiful" and all the other remaining network daytime dramas have witnessed a steady erosion of viewers, mainly due to vastly altered viewing habits induced by cable networks and alternative genres such as reality, court shows, and talk shows on minor network affiliates, along with consistent breaking news pre-emptions that often can unexpectedly break viewing momentum.


Context: Taylor Hayes

Context: who is steffy?

Context: when was the opera premiered?

Context: March 23, 1987

Context: where?

Context: CBS

Context: what was it's storyline?

Context: who wrote it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was it nominated for any award?

Context: In 2009, 2010 and 2011

Context: who presents it?

Context: when did they start giving it?

Context: In 1974

Context: who was the first recipient?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can a sports person get it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who were the actors in the opera?

Context: John McCook, Katherine Kelly Lang

Context: which role did the former play in it?

Context: Eric Forrester

Context: was it a commercial hit?

Context: "The Bold and the Beautiful" ended eighth in the final year ratings, initially CBS's lowest-rated soap, its numbers were still respectable and began to climb

Question: who directed it?

Answer: Created by William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell


Context: Taylor Hayes

Context: who is steffy?

Context: when was the opera premiered?

Context: March 23, 1987

Context: where?

Context: CBS

Context: what was it's storyline?

Context: who wrote it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was it nominated for any award?

Context: In 2009, 2010 and 2011

Context: who presents it?

Context: when did they start giving it?

Context: In 1974

Context: who was the first recipient?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can a sports person get it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who were the actors in the opera?

Context: John McCook, Katherine Kelly Lang

Context: which role did the former play in it?

Context: Eric Forrester

Context: was it a commercial hit?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Created by William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell

Question: who is the former?

Answer: He was an American screenwriter and television producer

Explanation: William Joseph Bell (March 6, 1927 – April 29, 2005) was an American screenwriter and television producer, best known as the creator of the soap operas "Another World", "The Young and the Restless" and "The Bold and the Beautiful".

William J. Bell [SEP] Introduction


Context: Taylor Hayes

Context: who is steffy?

Context: when was the opera premiered?

Context: March 23, 1987

Context: where?

Context: CBS

Context: what was it's storyline?

Context: who wrote it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was it nominated for any award?

Context: In 2009, 2010 and 2011

Context: who presents it?

Context: when did they start giving it?

Context: In 1974

Context: who was the first recipient?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can a sports person get it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who were the actors in the opera?

Context: John McCook, Katherine Kelly Lang

Context: which role did the former play in it?

Context: Eric Forrester

Context: was it a commercial hit?

Context: who directed it?

Context: who is the former?

Context: He was an American screenwriter and television producer

Question: what did he start his career as?

Answer: Started job at WBBM radio as a comedy writer

Explanation: At the age of 21, Bell had a relatively short stint at WJJD radio as a writer for two shows, with the focus being teen problems. His work there was the catalyst for soliciting a job at WBBM radio as a comedy writer; specifically, character-oriented comedy, rather than jokes. He worked there for about three years.

William J. Bell [SEP] Chicago radio writer


Question: mention a few mythologies on planet?

Answer: The Greeks made each planet sacred to one among their pantheon of gods, the Olympians: Helios and Selene were the names of both planets and gods; Phainon was sacred to Cronus, the Titan who fathered the Olympians; Phaethon was sacred to Zeus

Explanation:
The Greeks also made each planet sacred to one among their pantheon of gods, the Olympians: Helios and Selene were the names of both planets and gods; Phainon was sacred to Cronus, the Titan who fathered the Olympians; Phaethon was sacred to Zeus, Cronus's son who deposed him as king; Pyroeis was given to Ares, son of Zeus and god of war; Phosphoros was ruled by Aphrodite, the goddess of love; and Hermes, messenger of the gods and god of learning and wit, ruled over Stilbon.

The Greek practice of grafting their gods' names onto the planets was almost certainly borrowed from the Babylonians. The Babylonians named Phosphoros after their goddess of love, "Ishtar"; Pyroeis after their god of war, "Nergal", Stilbon after their god of wisdom Nabu, and Phaethon after their chief god, "Marduk". There are too many concordances between Greek and Babylonian naming conventions for them to have arisen separately. The translation was not perfect. For instance, the Babylonian Nergal was a god of war

Planet [SEP] Mythology and naming

The names for the planets in the Western world are derived from the naming practices of the Romans, which ultimately derive from those of the Greeks and the Babylonians. In ancient Greece, the two great luminaries the Sun and the Moon were called "Helios" and "Selene"; the farthest planet (Saturn) was called "Phainon", the shiner; followed by "Phaethon" (Jupiter), "bright"; the red planet (Mars) was known as "Pyroeis", the "fiery"; the brightest (Venus) was known as "Phosphoros", the light bringer; and the fleeting final planet (Mercury) was called "Stilbon", the gleamer. The Greeks also made each planet sacred to one among their pantheon of gods, the Olympians: Helios and Selene were the names of both planets and gods; Phainon was sacred to Cronus, the Titan who fathered the Olympians; Phaethon was sacred to Zeus, Cronus's son who deposed him as king; Pyroeis was given to Ares, son of Zeus and god of war; Phosphoros was ruled by Aphrodite, the goddess of love; and Hermes, messenger of the gods and god of learning and wit, ruled over Stilbon.


Context: mention a few mythologies on planet?

Context: The Greeks made each planet sacred to one among their pantheon of gods, the Olympians: Helios and Selene were the names of both planets and gods; Phainon was sacred to Cronus, the Titan who fathered the Olympians; Phaethon was sacred to Zeus

Question: who is the entity mentioned at last who was sacred to zeus?

Answer: Phaethon was the son of the Oceanid Clymene and the solar deity Helios in Greek mythology.

Phaethon [SEP] Introduction

Phaethon (; , "Phaéthōn", ) was the son of the Oceanid Clymene and the solar deity Helios in Greek mythology. His name was also used by the Ancient Greeks as an alternative name for the planet Jupiter, the motions and cycles of which were personified in poetry and myth.


Context: mention a few mythologies on planet?

Context: who is the entity mentioned at last who was sacred to zeus?

Context: Phaethon was the son of the Oceanid Clymene and the solar deity Helios in Greek mythology.

Question: was he mentioned in any of plato's work?

Answer: Yes - in Plato's dialogue 'Timaeus'

Explanation: In Plato's "Timaeus", Critias tells the story of Atlantis as recounted to Solon by an Egyptian priest, who prefaced the story by saying:"There have been, and will be again, many destructions of mankind arising out of many causes; the greatest have been brought about by the agencies of fire and water, and other lesser ones by innumerable other causes. There is a story that even you [Greeks] have preserved, that once upon a time, Phaethon, the son of Helios, having yoked the steeds in his father's chariot, because he was not able to drive them in the path of his father, burnt up all that was upon the earth, and was himself destroyed by a thunderbolt. Now, this has the form of a myth, but really signifies a declination of the bodies moving in the heavens around the earth, and a great conflagration of things upon the earth, which recurs after long intervals."

Phaethon [SEP] Plato's "Timaeus"


Context: mention a few mythologies on planet?

Context: was he mentioned in any of plato's work?

Context: Yes - in Plato's dialogue 'Timaeus'

Question: what is that work about?

Answer: Speculation on the nature of the physical world and human beings

Timaeus (dialogue) [SEP] Introduction

Timaeus (; , ) is one of Plato's dialogues, mostly in the form of a long monologue given by the title character Timaeus of Locri, written c. 360 BC. The work puts forward speculation on the nature of the physical world and human beings and is followed by the dialogue "Critias". Participants in the dialogue include Socrates, Timaeus, Hermocrates, and Critias. Some scholars believe that it is not the Critias of the Thirty Tyrants who appears in this dialogue, but his grandfather, who is also named Critias. It has been suggested from some traditions (Diogenes Laertius (VIII 85) from Hermippus (3rd century B.C.) and Timon (320 – 230 B.C.)) that "Timaeus" was influenced by a book about Pythagoras, written by Philolaus, although this assertion is generally considered false.


Context: mention a few mythologies on planet?

Context: Yes - in Plato's dialogue 'Timaeus'

Context: what is that work about?

Context: Speculation on the nature of the physical world and human beings

Question: in the dialogue, what are the properties mentioned in it for the universe?

Answer: The four elements -earth, air, fire and water were shapeless, mixed and in constant motion.

Explanation:
Timaeus describes the substance as a lack of homogeneity or balance, in which the four elements (earth, air, fire and water) were shapeless, mixed and in constant motion. Considering that order is favourable over disorder, the essential act of the creator was to bring order and clarity to this substance. Therefore, all the properties of the world are to be explained by the demiurge's choice of what is fair and good; or, the idea of a dichotomy between good and evil.

First of all, the world is a "living creature". Since the unintelligent creatures are in their appearance less fair than intelligent creatures, and since intelligence needs to be settled in a soul, the demiurge "put intelligence in soul, and soul in body" in order to make a living and intelligent whole. "Wherefore, using the language of probability, we may say that the world became a living creature truly endowed with soul and intelligence by the providence of God" (30a-b).

Timaeus (dialogue) [SEP] Properties of the universe


Context: mention a few mythologies on planet?

Context: Yes - in Plato's dialogue 'Timaeus'

Context: what is that work about?

Context: in the dialogue, what are the properties mentioned in it for the universe?

Context: The four elements -earth, air, fire and water were shapeless, mixed and in constant motion.

Question: what was its influence later on?

Answer: It influenced the construction of the creation accounts in the Book of Genesis.

Timaeus (dialogue) [SEP] Later influence

Russell Gmirkin argues in his book, "Plato's Timaeus and the Biblical Creation Accounts", that the "Timaeus" influenced the construction of the creation accounts in the Book of Genesis. He assigns a date for this activity at around 273 B.C. in his prior work "Berossus and Genesis, Manetho and Exodus" and places the creation process in the Library of Alexandria. The "Timaeus" was translated into Latin first by Marcus Tullius Cicero around 45 B.C. (sections 27d–47b), and later by Calcidius in the 4th century A.D. (up to section 53c). Cicero's fragmentary translation was highly influential in late antiquity, especially on Latin-speaking Church Fathers such as Saint Augustine who did not appear to have access to the original Greek dialogue.


Context: mention a few mythologies on planet?

Context: Yes - in Plato's dialogue 'Timaeus'

Context: what is that work about?

Context: what was its influence later on?

Context: It influenced the construction of the creation accounts in the Book of Genesis.

Question: who is the author of the book mentioned above?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: mention a few mythologies on planet?

Context: Yes - in Plato's dialogue 'Timaeus'

Context: what is that work about?

Context: what was its influence later on?

Context: who is the author of the book mentioned above?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what are dwarf planets?

Answer: A planetary-mass object that is neither a true planet nor a natural satellite

Explanation: A dwarf planet is a planetary-mass object that is neither a true planet nor a natural satellite; it is in direct orbit of a star, and is massive enough for its gravity to compress it into a hydrostatically equilibrious shape (usually a spheroid), but has not cleared the neighborhood of other material around its orbit. Alan Stern, who proposed the term 'dwarf planet', has argued that location should not matter and that only geophysical attributes should be taken into account, and that dwarf planets are thus a subtype of planet. However, the IAU accepted the term (rather than the more neutral 'planetoid') but decided to classify dwarf planets as a separate category of object.

Planet [SEP] Dwarf planets


Context: mention a few mythologies on planet?

Context: Yes - in Plato's dialogue 'Timaeus'

Context: what is that work about?

Context: what was its influence later on?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are dwarf planets?

Context: A planetary-mass object that is neither a true planet nor a natural satellite

Question: name a few of these dwarfs?

Answer: Ceres, Pluto

Ceres (dwarf planet) [SEP] Introduction

Ceres (; minor-planet designation: 1 Ceres) is the largest object in the main asteroid belt that lies between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. With a diameter of , Ceres is both the largest of the asteroids and the only dwarf planet inside Neptune's orbit. It is the 25th-largest body in the Solar System within the orbit of Neptune. Ceres was the first asteroid to be discovered by Giuseppe Piazzi at Palermo Astronomical Observatory on 1 January 1801. It was originally considered a planet, but was reclassified as an asteroid in the 1850s after many other objects in similar orbits were discovered.


Context: mention a few mythologies on planet?

Context: Yes - in Plato's dialogue 'Timaeus'

Context: what is that work about?

Context: what was its influence later on?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are dwarf planets?

Context: name a few of these dwarfs?

Context: Ceres, Pluto

Question: who discovered the latter dwarf?

Answer: Clyde Tombaugh

Pluto [SEP] Introduction

Pluto (minor planet designation: 134340 Pluto) is a dwarf planet in the Kuiper belt, a ring of bodies beyond the orbit of Neptune. It was the first and the largest Kuiper belt object to be discovered. Pluto was discovered by Clyde Tombaugh in 1930 and declared to be the ninth planet from the Sun. After 1992, its status as a planet was questioned following the discovery of several objects of similar size in the Kuiper belt. In 2005, Eris, a dwarf planet in the scattered disc which is 27% more massive than Pluto, was discovered. This led the International Astronomical Union (IAU) to define the term "planet" formally in 2006, during their 26th General Assembly.


Context: mention a few mythologies on planet?

Context: Yes - in Plato's dialogue 'Timaeus'

Context: what is that work about?

Context: what was its influence later on?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are dwarf planets?

Context: name a few of these dwarfs?

Context: Ceres, Pluto

Context: who discovered the latter dwarf?

Context: Clyde Tombaugh

Question: name a few asteroids discovered by him?

Answer: 2839 Annette

Explanation: He discovered hundreds of asteroids, beginning with 2839 Annette in 1929, mostly as a by-product of his search for Pluto and his searches for other celestial objects. Tombaugh named some of them after his wife, children and grandchildren. The Royal Astronomical Society awarded him the Jackson-Gwilt Medal in 1931.

Clyde Tombaugh [SEP] Life and career


Context: mention a few mythologies on planet?

Context: Yes - in Plato's dialogue 'Timaeus'

Context: what is that work about?

Context: what was its influence later on?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are dwarf planets?

Context: name a few of these dwarfs?

Context: Ceres, Pluto

Context: who discovered the latter dwarf?

Context: Clyde Tombaugh

Context: name a few asteroids discovered by him?

Context: 2839 Annette

Question: did he have any interest in aliens/unidentified flying objects?

Answer: Yes - he was reported to have seen unidentified flying objects.

Clyde Tombaugh [SEP] Interest in UFOs

Tombaugh was probably the most eminent astronomer to have reported seeing unidentified flying objects. On August 20, 1949, Tombaugh saw several unidentified objects near Las Cruces, New Mexico. He described them as six to eight rectangular lights, stating: "I doubt that the phenomenon was any terrestrial reflection, because... nothing of the kind has ever appeared before or since... I was so unprepared for such a strange sight that I was really petrified with astonishment.". Tombaugh observed these rectangles of light for about 3 seconds and his wife saw them for about seconds. He never supported the interpretation as a spaceship that has often been attributed to him.


Question: where was the movie thin red line filmed

Answer: Mostly in the  Daintree Rainforest and on Bramston Beach, both in north Queensland, Australia.

The Thin Red Line (1998 film) [SEP] Principal photography

We would have had to bring everybody to Guadalcanal, and financially it just didn't make sense". "The Thin Red Line" was filmed predominantly in the Daintree Rainforest and on Bramston Beach, both in north Queensland, Australia. Filming also took place on Dancer Mountain, which had such rough terrain that trailers and production trucks could not make it up the hill. A base camp was set up and roads carved out of the mountain. Transporting 250 actors and 200 crew members up the hill took two hours. Filming took place in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Southern California near Santa Catalina Island.


Context: where was the movie thin red line filmed

Context: Mostly in the  Daintree Rainforest and on Bramston Beach, both in north Queensland, Australia.

Question: who directed it?

Answer: Terrence Malick.

The Thin Red Line (1998 film) [SEP] Introduction

The Thin Red Line is a 1998 American epic war film written and directed by Terrence Malick. It is the second screen adaptation of the 1962 novel of the same name by James Jones, following the 1964 film; however, this film is not considered a remake. Telling a fictionalized version of the Battle of Mount Austen, which was part of the Guadalcanal Campaign in the Pacific Theater of World War II, it portrays soldiers of C Company, 1st Battalion, 27th Infantry Regiment, 25th Infantry Division, played by Sean Penn, Jim Caviezel, Nick Nolte, Elias Koteas and Ben Chaplin. The novel's title alludes to a line from Rudyard Kipling's poem "Tommy", from "Barrack-Room Ballads", in which he calls British foot soldiers "the thin red line of heroes", referring to the stand of the 93rd Regiment in the Battle of Balaclava of the Crimean War.


Context: who directed it?

Context: Terrence Malick.

Question: what type of film was it?

Answer: It was an American epic war film.


Context: who directed it?

Context: Terrence Malick.

Context: what type of film was it?

Context: It was an American epic war film.

Question: is the motion picture based on a true story?

Answer: No, it is based on the 1962 novel of the same name by James Jones.

Explanation: It is the second screen adaptation of the 1962 novel of the same name by James Jones, following the 1964 film; however, this film is not considered a remake. T


Context: who directed it?

Context: Terrence Malick.

Context: what type of film was it?

Context: It was an American epic war film.

Context: is the motion picture based on a true story?

Context: No, it is based on the 1962 novel of the same name by James Jones.

Question: what was the name of the wars or battles portrayed in this motion picture?

Answer: The Battle of Mount Austen.

Explanation: . Telling a fictionalized version of the Battle of Mount Austen, which was part of the Guadalcanal Campaign in the Pacific Theater of World War II


Context: who directed it?

Context: Terrence Malick.

Context: what type of film was it?

Context: It was an American epic war film.

Context: what was the name of the wars or battles portrayed in this motion picture?

Context: The Battle of Mount Austen.

Question: name some of the movie characters.

Answer: Private Witt, First Sergeant Welsh,  Lieutenant Colonel Tall , Brigadier General Quintard and others.

Explanation: United States Army Private Witt goes AWOL from his unit and lives among the carefree Melanesian natives in the South Pacific. He is found and imprisoned on a troop carrier by First Sergeant Welsh of his company. The men of C Company, 1st Battalion, 27th Infantry Regiment, 25th Infantry Division have been brought to Guadalcanal as reinforcements in the campaign to secure Henderson Field, seize the island from the Japanese, and block off their route to Australia. As they wait in a Navy transport, they contemplate their lives and the invasion. Battalion commander Lieutenant Colonel Tall talks with Brigadier General Quintard about the invasion and its importance.

The Thin Red Line (1998 film) [SEP] Plot


Context: who directed it?

Context: Terrence Malick.

Context: what type of film was it?

Context: It was an American epic war film.

Context: The Battle of Mount Austen.

Context: name some of the movie characters.

Context: Private Witt, First Sergeant Welsh,  Lieutenant Colonel Tall , Brigadier General Quintard and others.

Question: what are the names of the actors who play the above-mentioned characters?

Answer: James Caviezel played the part of Private Witt.

The Thin Red Line (1998 film) [SEP] Casting

He was later thanked in the credits along with Lukas, Viggo Mortensen, Sheen, Rourke, Pullman and Jason Patric. James Caviezel, who was cast as Private Witt, credits Malick's casting of him as the turning point in his career.


Context: who directed it?

Context: Terrence Malick.

Context: what type of film was it?

Context: It was an American epic war film.

Context: The Battle of Mount Austen.

Context: name some of the movie characters.

Context: what are the names of the actors who play the above-mentioned characters?

Context: James Caviezel played the part of Private Witt.

Question: who composed the music score?

Answer: Hans Zimmer and John Powell.

The Thin Red Line (1998 film) [SEP] Music

The film score was composed by Hans Zimmer, with additional music from John Powell. The album was nominated for Best Dramatic Score at the 71st Academy Awards. It was Hans Zimmer's fifth Oscar nomination as a composer, but he lost out to Roberto Benigni's "Life is Beautiful" (music by Nicola Piovani). The album was released by RCA Victor and conducted by Gavin Greenaway. Among the music not written by Zimmer which appears in the film is "In Paradisum" from "Requiem" by Gabriel Fauré and the opening minutes of "The Unanswered Question" by Charles Ives. Zimmer wrote several hours of music, and an abundance of different themes, before Malick started to shoot the film.


Context: who directed it?

Context: Terrence Malick.

Context: what type of film was it?

Context: It was an American epic war film.

Context: The Battle of Mount Austen.

Context: name some of the movie characters.

Context: who composed the music score?

Context: Hans Zimmer and John Powell.

Question: what was the overall feedback received from the critics/viewers after watching this motion picture?

Answer: It received critical acclaim.

"The Thin Red Line" received critical acclaim upon release. The film was nominated for seven Academy Awards: Best Picture, Best Director, Best Screenplay Based on Material Previously Produced or Published, Best Cinematography, Best Film Editing, Best Original Dramatic Score and Best Sound. It won the Golden Bear at the 1999 Berlin International Film Festival. Martin Scorsese ranked it as his second-favorite film of the 1990s. On "At the Movies", Gene Siskel called it "the greatest contemporary war film I've seen".


Context: who directed it?

Context: Terrence Malick.

Context: what type of film was it?

Context: It was an American epic war film.

Context: The Battle of Mount Austen.

Context: name some of the movie characters.

Context: who composed the music score?

Context: Hans Zimmer and John Powell.

Context: what was the overall feedback received from the critics/viewers after watching this motion picture?

Context: It received critical acclaim.

Question: did it win any accolades?

Answer: Yes, the Golden Bear at the 1999 Berlin International Film Festival.

Explanation: It won the Golden Bear at the 1999 Berlin International Film Festival.


Context: who directed it?

Context: Terrence Malick.

Context: what type of film was it?

Context: It was an American epic war film.

Context: The Battle of Mount Austen.

Context: name some of the movie characters.

Context: who composed the music score?

Context: Hans Zimmer and John Powell.

Context: It received critical acclaim.

Context: did it win any accolades?

Context: Yes, the Golden Bear at the 1999 Berlin International Film Festival.

Question: with reference to the director, what other films has he directed?

Answer: "Badlands", "Days of Heaven", "The New World", "The Tree of Life", and others.

Terrence Malick [SEP] Introduction

Terrence Frederick Malick (born November 30, 1943) is an American film director, screenwriter, and producer. Malick began his career as part of the New Hollywood film-making wave with the films "Badlands" (1973), about a murderous couple on the run in 1950s American Midwest, and "Days of Heaven" (1978), which detailed the love-triangle between two labourers and a wealthy farmer during the First World War, before a lengthy hiatus. His return to directing after twenty years with "The Thin Red Line" (1998) was awarded the Golden Bear at the 49th Berlin International Film Festival, followed by "The New World" (2005) and "The Tree of Life" (2011), which received the Palme d'Or at the 64th Cannes Film Festival.


Context: who directed it?

Context: Terrence Malick.

Context: what type of film was it?

Context: It was an American epic war film.

Context: The Battle of Mount Austen.

Context: name some of the movie characters.

Context: who composed the music score?

Context: Hans Zimmer and John Powell.

Context: It received critical acclaim.

Context: did it win any accolades?

Context: with reference to the director, what other films has he directed?

Context: "Badlands", "Days of Heaven", "The New World", "The Tree of Life", and others.

Question: what is the storyline of that second film mentioned in the list?

Answer: Set in 1916, it tells the story of Bill and Abby, lovers who travel to the Texas Panhandle to harvest crops for a wealthy farmer. Bill persuades Abby to claim the fortune of the dying farmer by tricking him into a false marriage.

Days of Heaven [SEP] Introduction

Days of Heaven is a 1978 American romantic period drama film written and directed by Terrence Malick and starring Richard Gere, Brooke Adams, Sam Shepard, and Linda Manz. Set in 1916, it tells the story of Bill and Abby, lovers who travel to the Texas Panhandle to harvest crops for a wealthy farmer. Bill persuades Abby to claim the fortune of the dying farmer by tricking him into a false marriage. "Days of Heaven" was Malick's second feature film, after "Badlands" (1973), and was produced on a budget of $3 million. Production was particularly troublesome, with a tight shooting schedule in Canada in 1976 and significant budget constraints.


Context: who directed it?

Context: Terrence Malick.

Context: what type of film was it?

Context: It was an American epic war film.

Context: The Battle of Mount Austen.

Context: name some of the movie characters.

Context: who composed the music score?

Context: Hans Zimmer and John Powell.

Context: It received critical acclaim.

Context: did it win any accolades?

Context: what is the storyline of that second film mentioned in the list?

Context: Set in 1916, it tells the story of Bill and Abby, lovers who travel to the Texas Panhandle to harvest crops for a wealthy farmer. Bill persuades Abby to claim the fortune of the dying farmer by tricking him into a false marriage.

Question: which actor plays the role of these two character names mentioned?

Answer: Richard Gere and Brooke Adams.

Days of Heaven [SEP] Plot

In 1916, Bill (Gere), a Chicago manual laborer, knocks down and kills a boss (Stuart Margolin) in the steel mill where he works. He flees to the Texas Panhandle with his girlfriend Abby (Adams) and his young sister Linda (Manz). Bill and Abby pretend to be siblings to prevent gossip. The three hire on as part of a large group of seasonal workers with a rich, shy farmer (Shepard). Bill overhears a doctor apparently telling the farmer he has only a year to live, although the nature of the illness isn't specified. After the farmer falls in love with Abby, Bill encourages her to marry him so they can inherit his money after he dies.


Context: who directed it?

Context: Terrence Malick.

Context: what type of film was it?

Context: It was an American epic war film.

Context: The Battle of Mount Austen.

Context: name some of the movie characters.

Context: who composed the music score?

Context: Hans Zimmer and John Powell.

Context: It received critical acclaim.

Context: did it win any accolades?

Context: which actor plays the role of these two character names mentioned?

Context: Richard Gere and Brooke Adams.

Question: when was this film released?

Answer: 13 September 1978.

Days of Heaven [SEP] Box office

"Days of Heaven" opened theatrically on September 13, 1978 at Cinema I on 3rd Avenue in New York City. It had screened the night before for sponsors and benefactors of the Film Society of Lincoln Center. It was shown at the Cannes Film Festival, in 1979, where Malick won the award for Best Director—making him the first American director to win the award since Jules Dassin in 1955 for "Rififi" (in a joint win shared with two other directors). The film was a commercial failure: its box office gross of $3,446,749 was only slightly more than it cost to make the film ($3 million), but Charles Bluhdorn who ran Paramount's parent company Gulf + Western, loved it so much he offered Malick $1 million for his next project, whatever it was.


Context: who directed it?

Context: Terrence Malick.

Context: what type of film was it?

Context: It was an American epic war film.

Context: The Battle of Mount Austen.

Context: name some of the movie characters.

Context: who composed the music score?

Context: Hans Zimmer and John Powell.

Context: It received critical acclaim.

Context: did it win any accolades?

Context: Richard Gere and Brooke Adams.

Context: when was this film released?

Context: 13 September 1978.

Question: how did it perform in the box office?

Answer: It was a commercial failure.

Explanation: The film was a commercial failure

Days of Heaven [SEP] Box office


Question: where is rage against the machine when we need them

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Rage Against the Machine [SEP] Introduction

Rage Against the Machine (often abbreviated as RATM or shortened to Rage) is an American rock band from Los Angeles, California. Formed in 1991, the group consists of vocalist Zack de la Rocha, bassist and backing vocalist Tim Commerford, guitarist Tom Morello, and drummer Brad Wilk. Their songs express revolutionary political views. As of 2010, they have sold over 16 million records worldwide. The band was nominated for induction into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame in their first year of eligibility in 2017 as well as in 2018, although both bids failed. Rage Against the Machine released its eponymous debut album in 1992 to commercial and critical success, leading to a slot in the 1993 Lollapalooza festival; in 2003, the album was ranked number 368 on "Rolling Stone"s list of the 500 greatest albums of all time.


Context: where is rage against the machine when we need them

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is "rage against the machine"?

Answer: It is  an American rock band

Explanation: is an American rock band from Los Angeles, California.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "rage against the machine"?

Context: It is  an American rock band

Question: when was it formed?

Answer: 1991


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "rage against the machine"?

Context: It is  an American rock band

Context: when was it formed?

Question: where were the band members?

Answer: Zack de la Rocha (California),Tom Morello (Newyork)

Explanation: Zack de la Rocha, bassist and backing vocalist Tim Commerford, guitarist Tom Morello, and drummer Brad Wilk.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "rage against the machine"?

Context: It is  an American rock band

Context: when was it formed?

Context: where were the band members?

Context: Zack de la Rocha (California),Tom Morello (Newyork)

Question: what is the role of the second one in the band?

Answer: Guitarist

Explanation: guitarist


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "rage against the machine"?

Context: It is  an American rock band

Context: when was it formed?

Context: where were the band members?

Context: what is the role of the second one in the band?

Context: Guitarist

Question: what can you tell about his guitar playing technique?

Answer: Morello is famed for his guitar style, which consists of heavy metal/punk hybrid riffs and hip hop-inspired sounds.

Tom Morello [SEP] Guitar playing technique

Morello is famed for his guitar style, which consists of heavy metal/punk hybrid riffs and hip hop-inspired sounds. A 1993 "Melody Maker" live review of a Rage Against The Machine gig, said "Guitarist Tom Morello wears his guitar high up to wring every sound out of it. Falling bombs, police sirens, scratching - he can do them all." To produce his guitar sounds, Morello chooses various effects pedals. During his tenure in RATM, he used a Dunlop Cry Baby, a DigiTech WH-1 Whammy, a Boss DD-2 Digital Delay, a DOD EQ pedal (set flat and just used to boost the volume during guitar solos or particular rocking moments), and an Ibanez DFL Flanger.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "rage against the machine"?

Context: It is  an American rock band

Context: when was it formed?

Context: where were the band members?

Context: Guitarist

Context: what can you tell about his guitar playing technique?

Context: Morello is famed for his guitar style, which consists of heavy metal/punk hybrid riffs and hip hop-inspired sounds.

Question: when did he start his music career?

Answer: At age 13, Morello joined his first band, a cover band called Nebula, as the lead singer

Tom Morello [SEP] Musical influences

At age 13, Morello joined his first band, a cover band called Nebula, as the lead singer; Nebula covered material by bands including Led Zeppelin, Steve Miller Band, and Bachman–Turner Overdrive. At this same age, Morello purchased his first guitar. Around 1982, Morello first started studying the guitar seriously. He had formed a band in the same year called the Electric Sheep, featuring future Tool guitarist Adam Jones on bass. He wrote original material for the band that included politically charged lyrics. He has said that he was profoundly influenced by Run-D.M.C, and Jam Master Jay in particular. This influence can be heard in songs like "Bulls on Parade" where his guitar solos mimic a DJ scratching.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "rage against the machine"?

Context: It is  an American rock band

Context: when was it formed?

Context: where were the band members?

Context: Guitarist

Context: when did he start his music career?

Context: At age 13, Morello joined his first band, a cover band called Nebula, as the lead singer

Question: has he appeared in any film?

Answer: "Let Fury Have the Hour",  "Sounds Like a Revolution"

Explanation: "Let Fury Have the Hour"

Tom Morello [SEP] Appearances in films

Morello has appeared as himself in an array of documentary films; such as "Sounds Like a Revolution", "", about heavy metal band Iron Maiden's Somewhere Back in Time World Tour, and in "Chevolution", an exposé about the famous "Guerrillero Heroico" photo of Marxist revolutionary Che Guevara. In addition, Morello was cast as uncredited as a Son's officer in "" and later did a cameo in the "" episode "", and appeared in the film "Made". Morello was featured in the 2012 documentary film "Let Fury Have the Hour" by writer and director Antonino D'Ambrosio, where Morello talks about world citizenship, creative activism and his support for workers' rights.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "rage against the machine"?

Context: It is  an American rock band

Context: when was it formed?

Context: where were the band members?

Context: Guitarist

Context: when did he start his music career?

Context: has he appeared in any film?

Context: "Let Fury Have the Hour",  "Sounds Like a Revolution"

Question: which are some of his other works?

Answer: Morello collaborated with American rap group Run-DMC on the song "Big Willie", Morello and RATM bandmate Brad Wilk joined with Maynard James Keenan of Tool and Billy Gould of Faith No More to record the song "Calling Dr. Love

Tom Morello [SEP] Other side projects (1992–present)

In 1992, Morello collaborated with American rap group Run-DMC on the song "Big Willie", which later appeared on their 1993 album, "Down with the King". Morello and RATM bandmate Brad Wilk joined with Maynard James Keenan of Tool and Billy Gould of Faith No More to record the song "Calling Dr. Love" for the 1994 Kiss tribute album "". The lineup was billed as Shandi's Addiction. Morello played lead guitar and produced on three tracks of Primus' 1999 studio album "Antipop". Morello played the guitar on "The Faculty" soundtrack, featured with Class of '99 for their cover of Pink Floyd's "Another Brick in the Wall (pt.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "rage against the machine"?

Context: It is  an American rock band

Context: when was it formed?

Context: where were the band members?

Context: Guitarist

Context: when did he start his music career?

Context: has he appeared in any film?

Context: which are some of his other works?

Context: Morello collaborated with American rap group Run-DMC on the song "Big Willie", Morello and RATM bandmate Brad Wilk joined with Maynard James Keenan of Tool and Billy Gould of Faith No More to record the song "Calling Dr. Love

Question: who founded the rap group you just mentioned?

Answer: Joseph Simmons, Darryl McDaniels, and Jason Mizell.

Run-DMC [SEP] Introduction

Run-DMC was an American hip hop group from Hollis, Queens, New York, founded in 1983 by Joseph Simmons, Darryl McDaniels, and Jason Mizell. Run-DMC is regarded as one of the most influential acts in the history of hip hop culture and one of the most famous hip hop acts of the 1980s. Along with The Beastie Boys, LL Cool J and Public Enemy, the group pioneered new school hip hop music. The group was among the first to highlight the importance of the MC and DJ relationship. With the release "Run–D.M.C." (1984), Run-DMC became the first hip hop group to achieve a Gold record.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "rage against the machine"?

Context: It is  an American rock band

Context: when was it formed?

Context: where were the band members?

Context: Guitarist

Context: when did he start his music career?

Context: has he appeared in any film?

Context: which are some of his other works?

Context: who founded the rap group you just mentioned?

Context: Joseph Simmons, Darryl McDaniels, and Jason Mizell.

Question: was there any murder related to the rap group?

Answer: Yes, Mizell was shot and killed at his recording studio in Queens.

Run-DMC [SEP] Murder

On October 30, 2002, Mizell was shot and killed at his recording studio in Queens. Fans and friends set up a memorial outside the studio with Adidas sneakers, albums, and flowers. In the aftermath, Simmons and McDaniels announced the official disbanding of the group. Mizell's murder remained unsolved until August 2020, with the arrest of Ronald Washington and Karl Jordan Jr.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "rage against the machine"?

Context: It is  an American rock band

Context: when was it formed?

Context: where were the band members?

Context: Guitarist

Context: when did he start his music career?

Context: has he appeared in any film?

Context: which are some of his other works?

Context: was there any murder related to the rap group?

Context: Yes, Mizell was shot and killed at his recording studio in Queens.

Question: has the band mentioned earlier received any award?

Answer: Rage Against the Machine has won two Grammy Awards with six nominations altogether. During 2008 the band was also inducted into the Kerrang "Hall of Fame".

Rage Against the Machine [SEP] Awards and nominations

Rage Against the Machine has won two Grammy Awards with six nominations altogether. During 2008 the band was also inducted into the Kerrang "Hall of Fame". As well during 2010 Rage Against the Machine were bestowed with NME's Heroes of the Year Award. The band has also received three nominations from the MTV Video Music Awards, but has yet to win an award. Grammy Awards MTV Video Music Awards NME Awards Kerrang! Awards Classic Rock Roll of Honour Awards Rock and Roll Hall of Fame


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "rage against the machine"?

Context: It is  an American rock band

Context: when was it formed?

Context: where were the band members?

Context: Guitarist

Context: when did he start his music career?

Context: has he appeared in any film?

Context: which are some of his other works?

Context: has the band mentioned earlier received any award?

Context: Rage Against the Machine has won two Grammy Awards with six nominations altogether. During 2008 the band was also inducted into the Kerrang "Hall of Fame".

Question: what is their political stance?

Answer: They are well known for their leftist anti-authoritarian and revolutionary political views, and almost all of the band's songs focus on these views.

Rage Against the Machine [SEP] Political views and activism

The members of Rage Against the Machine are well known for their leftist anti-authoritarian and revolutionary political views, and almost all of the band's songs focus on these views. Key to the band's identity, Rage Against the Machine has voiced viewpoints highly critical of the domestic and foreign policies of current and previous U.S. governments. Throughout its existence, Rage Against the Machine and its individual members participated in political protests and other activism to advocate these beliefs. The band sees its music as a vehicle for social activism; De la Rocha explained, "I'm interested in spreading those ideas through art, because music has the power to cross borders, to break military sieges and to establish real dialogue." Morello said of wage slavery in America: Some critics have accused the group of hypocrisy for voicing commitment to leftist causes while being millionaires signed to Epic Records, a subsidiary of media conglomerate Sony Music.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "rage against the machine"?

Context: It is  an American rock band

Context: when was it formed?

Context: where were the band members?

Context: Guitarist

Context: when did he start his music career?

Context: has he appeared in any film?

Context: which are some of his other works?

Context: what is their political stance?

Context: They are well known for their leftist anti-authoritarian and revolutionary political views, and almost all of the band's songs focus on these views.

Question: who is the vocalist of this band?

Answer: Zack de la Rocha

Explanation: Zack de la Rocha


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "rage against the machine"?

Context: It is  an American rock band

Context: when was it formed?

Context: where were the band members?

Context: Guitarist

Context: when did he start his music career?

Context: has he appeared in any film?

Context: which are some of his other works?

Context: what is their political stance?

Context: who is the vocalist of this band?

Context: Zack de la Rocha

Question: where was he from?

Answer: Long Beach, California

Explanation: Long Beach, California

Zack de la Rocha [SEP] Early life

Zacharias Manuel de la Rocha was born in Long Beach, California, on January 12, 1970, to a Mexican-American father (the artist Robert "Beto" de la Rocha, born 1937) and a mother of German and Irish origin, Olivia Lorryne Carter (born 1941). Beto was a muralist and a member of Los Four, the first Chicano art collective to be exhibited at a museum (LACMA, 1973). De la Rocha's paternal grandfather, Isaac de la Rocha Beltrán (19101985), was a Mexican revolutionary who fought in the Mexican Revolution and worked as an agricultural laborer in the U.S. De la Rocha would later see the hardships his grandfather endured reflected in the struggles of the Zapatista Army of National Liberation.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "rage against the machine"?

Context: It is  an American rock band

Context: when was it formed?

Context: where were the band members?

Context: Guitarist

Context: when did he start his music career?

Context: has he appeared in any film?

Context: which are some of his other works?

Context: what is their political stance?

Context: who is the vocalist of this band?

Context: Zack de la Rocha

Context: where was he from?

Context: Long Beach, California

Question: how is the climate there?

Answer: It has a Mediterranean-type climate, with semi-arid climate characteristics. In general, the city features hot summers and mild to warm winters with occasional rainfall.

Long Beach, California [SEP] Climate

Long Beach has a Mediterranean-type climate, with semi-arid climate characteristics. In general, the city features hot summers and mild to warm winters with occasional rainfall. Days in Long Beach are mostly sunny, as in Southern California in general. Temperatures recorded at the weather station at the Long Beach Airport, inland from the ocean, range more greatly than those along the immediate coast. During the summer months, low clouds and fog occur frequently, developing overnight and blanketing the area on many mornings. This fog usually clears by the afternoon, and a westerly sea breeze often develops, keeping temperatures mild. Heat and high humidity can sometimes coincide in summer, which may cause discomfort due to the heat index.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is "rage against the machine"?

Context: It is  an American rock band

Context: when was it formed?

Context: where were the band members?

Context: Guitarist

Context: when did he start his music career?

Context: has he appeared in any film?

Context: which are some of his other works?

Context: what is their political stance?

Context: who is the vocalist of this band?

Context: Zack de la Rocha

Context: where was he from?

Context: Long Beach, California

Context: how is the climate there?

Context: It has a Mediterranean-type climate, with semi-arid climate characteristics. In general, the city features hot summers and mild to warm winters with occasional rainfall.

Question: what type of cultural events took place there?

Answer: The CSULB Wide Screen Film Festival, The "Naples Island Christmas Parade"

Explanation:
the CSULB Wide Screen Film Festival, at the Carpenter Performing Arts Center. The festival started in 1992 as a showcase for movies shot in the widescreen format, but has since been transformed into an artist-in-residence event. A major video and film artist (such as former CSULB student Steven Spielberg) screens and discusses their own work as well as the ten productions that most influenced their cinematic vision.

The "Naples Island Christmas Parade"

Long Beach, California [SEP] Cultural events

There is also a Christmas boat parade in the nearby Port of Los Angeles/San Pedro area, and another in the Huntington Harbour community of nearby Huntington Beach. The Long Beach Lesbian and Gay Pride Parade and Festival has been held in May or June since 1984. It is the second largest event in Long Beach, attracting over 125,000 participants over the two-day celebration. It is the third largest Gay Pride Parade in the United States.


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Context: what is "rage against the machine"?

Context: It is  an American rock band

Context: when was it formed?

Context: where were the band members?

Context: Guitarist

Context: when did he start his music career?

Context: has he appeared in any film?

Context: which are some of his other works?

Context: what is their political stance?

Context: who is the vocalist of this band?

Context: Zack de la Rocha

Context: where was he from?

Context: Long Beach, California

Context: how is the climate there?

Context: what type of cultural events took place there?

Context: The CSULB Wide Screen Film Festival, The "Naples Island Christmas Parade"

Question: which are the well known sites of interest there?

Answer: The RMS "Queen Mary" is a 1936 Art Deco ocean liner permanently docked at Long Beach, The nonprofit Aquarium of the Pacific is on a site on Rainbow Harbor in Long Beach, across the water from the Long Beach Convention Center, Shoreline Village

Explanation:
The RMS "Queen Mary" is a 1936 Art Deco ocean liner permanently docked at Long Beach. Roughly longer than the RMS "Titanic", the former Cunard Liner is famous for being the fastest in the world from 1936 to 1952, for its distinctive art deco design and for its use during World War II as a troop transport. It was purchased by the City of Long Beach in 1967 for conversion to a hotel and maritime museum.

The nonprofit Aquarium of the Pacific is on a site on Rainbow Harbor in Long Beach, across the water from the Long Beach Convention Center, Shoreline Village, and the Queen Mary Hotel and Attraction.

Long Beach, California [SEP] Sites of interest


Question: when do the dragons appear in game of thrones

Answer: In the tenth episode "Fire and Blood".

Fire and Blood (Game of Thrones) [SEP] Introduction

"Fire and Blood" is the tenth and final episode of the first season of the HBO medieval fantasy television series "Game of Thrones". First aired on June 19, 2011, it was written by the show's creators and executive producers David Benioff and D. B. Weiss, and directed by Alan Taylor. The title of the episode is the motto of House Targaryen, and alludes to the aftermath of the previous episode's climactic events. The episode's action revolves around the Starks' reactions to Eddard Stark's execution: Sansa is taken hostage, Arya flees in disguise, Robb and Catelyn lead an army against the Lannisters, and Jon Snow struggles with his divided loyalty.


Context: when do the dragons appear in game of thrones

Context: In the tenth episode "Fire and Blood".

Question: what is the storyline of this series?

Answer: It is roughly based on the storylines of the "A Song of Ice and Fire" book series by George R. R. Martin, set in the fictional Seven Kingdoms of Westeros and the continent of Essos.

Game of Thrones [SEP] Overview

"Game of Thrones" is roughly based on the storylines of the "A Song of Ice and Fire" book series by George R. R. Martin, set in the fictional Seven Kingdoms of Westeros and the continent of Essos. The series utilizes several simultaneous plot lines. The first story arc follows a dynastic conflict among competing claimants for succession to the Iron Throne of the Seven Kingdoms, with other noble families fighting for independence from the throne. The second covers the exiled scion's actions to reclaim the throne; the third chronicles the threat of the impending winter, as well as the legendary creatures and fierce peoples of the North.


Context: In the tenth episode "Fire and Blood".

Context: what is the storyline of this series?

Context: It is roughly based on the storylines of the "A Song of Ice and Fire" book series by George R. R. Martin, set in the fictional Seven Kingdoms of Westeros and the continent of Essos.

Question: the episode is a part of which main series?

Answer: "Game of Thrones"

Explanation: Fire and Blood" is the tenth and final episode of the first season of the HBO medieval fantasy television series "Game of Thrones".


Context: In the tenth episode "Fire and Blood".

Context: what is the storyline of this series?

Context: the episode is a part of which main series?

Context: "Game of Thrones"

Question: is this adapted from a book?

Answer: Yes, a novel called "A Song of Ice and Fire".

Game of Thrones [SEP] Introduction

Game of Thrones is an American fantasy drama television series created by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss for HBO. It is an adaptation of "A Song of Ice and Fire", George R. R. Martin's series of fantasy novels, the first of which is "A Game of Thrones" (1996). The show was both produced and filmed in Belfast and elsewhere in the United Kingdom. Filming locations also included Canada, Croatia, Iceland, Malta, Morocco, and Spain. The series premiered on HBO in the United States on April 17, 2011, and concluded on May 19, 2019, with 73 episodes broadcast over eight seasons.


Context: In the tenth episode "Fire and Blood".

Context: what is the storyline of this series?

Context: "Game of Thrones"

Context: is this adapted from a book?

Context: Yes, a novel called "A Song of Ice and Fire".

Question: who is the director?

Answer: Alan Taylor, Alex Graves, David Nutter, Mark Mylod, Jeremy Podeswa, and a few others.

Game of Thrones [SEP] Directing

Each ten-episode season of "Game of Thrones" had four to six directors, who usually directed back-to-back episodes. Alan Taylor directed seven episodes, the most of any director. Alex Graves, David Nutter, Mark Mylod, and Jeremy Podeswa directed six episodes each. Daniel Minahan directed five episodes, and Michelle MacLaren, Alik Sakharov, and Miguel Sapochnik directed four each; MacLaren is the only female director of the entire series' run. Brian Kirk directed three episodes during the first season, and Tim Van Patten directed the series' first two episodes. Neil Marshall directed two episodes, both with large battle scenes: "Blackwater" and "The Watchers on the Wall".


Context: In the tenth episode "Fire and Blood".

Context: what is the storyline of this series?

Context: "Game of Thrones"

Context: is this adapted from a book?

Context: who is the director?

Context: Alan Taylor, Alex Graves, David Nutter, Mark Mylod, Jeremy Podeswa, and a few others.

Question: were the audience receptive on it?

Answer: Yes, it was considered a ratings success for HBO throughout all eight seasons.

Game of Thrones [SEP] Viewership

"Game of Thrones" was considered a ratings success for HBO throughout all eight seasons. The show premiere was watched by 2.2million, and the first season averaged 2.5million viewers per episode. For its second season, the series had an average gross audience of 11.6million viewers. The third season was seen by 14.2million viewers, making "Game of Thrones" the second-most-viewed HBO series (after "The Sopranos"). HBO said that "Game of Thrones" average gross audience of 18.4million viewers (later adjusted to 18.6million) had passed "The Sopranos" for the viewership record. The season five episode "The House of Black and White" was simulcasted in 173 countries, becoming the "largest TV drama telecast" according to "Guinness World Records".


Context: In the tenth episode "Fire and Blood".

Context: what is the storyline of this series?

Context: "Game of Thrones"

Context: is this adapted from a book?

Context: who is the director?

Context: were the audience receptive on it?

Context: Yes, it was considered a ratings success for HBO throughout all eight seasons.

Question: what are the languages spoken in the seriea?

Answer: Valyrian languages

Game of Thrones [SEP] Language

The Westerosi characters of "Game of Thrones" speak British-accented English, often (but not consistently) with the accent of the English region corresponding to the character's Westerosi region. The Northerner Eddard Stark speaks in actor Sean Bean's native northern accent, and the southern lord Tywin Lannister speaks with a southern accent, while characters from Dorne speak English with a Spanish accent. Characters foreign to Westeros often have a non-British accent. Although the common language of Westeros is represented as English, the producers charged linguist David J. Peterson with constructing Dothraki and Valyrian languages based on the few words in the novels.