Context: Khewra, north of Pind Dadan Khan.

Context: how do they earn their livelihood ?

Context: how is the railways associated to it?

Context: where is this place located?

Context: On the bank of River Jhelum

Context: Rohtas Fort

Context: where is it located?

Context: when was the country formed?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: which faith is majorly practiced here?

Answer: Islam.

Pakistan [SEP] Religion

The state religion in Pakistan is Islam. Freedom of religion is guaranteed by the Constitution of Pakistan, which provides all its citizens the right to profess, practice and propagate their religion subject to law, public order, and morality. The population of Pakistan follow different religions. Most of Pakistanis are Muslims (96.0%) followed by Hindus (1.85%) and Christians (1.5%). There are also people in Pakistan who follow other religions, such as Sikhism, Buddhism, Jainism and the minority of Parsi (who follow Zoroastrianism). The Kalash people maintain a unique identity and religion within Pakistan. In addition, some Pakistanis also do not profess any faith (such as atheists and agnostics) in Pakistan.


Context: where the biggest salt mine located in pakistan

Context: Khewra, north of Pind Dadan Khan.

Context: what is majorly spoken by the people of this city?

Context: Lahnda based Punjabi with blend of many diaclects such as Saraiki, Wanhari, Pothohari and Lunhari.

Context: how do they earn their livelihood ?

Context: Agriculture, salt and two cement factories.

Context: how is the railways associated to it?

Context: There is a railway station, which facilitates inexpensive travel.

Context: where is this place located?

Context: On the bank of River Jhelum

Context: name few important places of this place ?

Context: Rohtas Fort

Context: where is it located?

Context: city of Jehlum in the Pakistani province of Punjab

Context: when was the country formed?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which faith is majorly practiced here?

Context: Islam.

Question: what is it ?

Answer: It is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion teaching that there is only one God (Allah) and that Muhammad is a messenger of God.

Islam [SEP] Introduction

Islam (; , "submission [to God]") is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion teaching that there is only one God (Allah) and that Muhammad is a messenger of God. It is the world's second-largest religion with 1.9 billion followers or 24.5% of the world's population, known as Muslims. Muslims make up a majority of the population in 49 countries. Islam teaches that God is merciful, all-powerful, and unique, and has guided mankind through prophets, revealed scriptures, and natural signs. The primary scriptures of Islam are the Quran, believed to be the verbatim word of God, as well as the teachings and normative examples (called the "sunnah", composed of accounts called "hadith") of Muhammad ( 570 – 632 CE).


Context: Khewra, north of Pind Dadan Khan.

Context: how do they earn their livelihood ?

Context: how is the railways associated to it?

Context: where is this place located?

Context: On the bank of River Jhelum

Context: Rohtas Fort

Context: where is it located?

Context: when was the country formed?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which faith is majorly practiced here?

Context: Islam.

Context: what is it ?

Context: It is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion teaching that there is only one God (Allah) and that Muhammad is a messenger of God.

Question: who was this message carrier of divine?

Answer: Muhammad

Explanation: Islam (; , "submission [to God]") is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion teaching that there is only one God (Allah) and that Muhammad is a messenger of God

Islam [SEP] Introduction


Context: Khewra, north of Pind Dadan Khan.

Context: how do they earn their livelihood ?

Context: how is the railways associated to it?

Context: where is this place located?

Context: On the bank of River Jhelum

Context: Rohtas Fort

Context: where is it located?

Context: when was the country formed?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which faith is majorly practiced here?

Context: Islam.

Context: what is it ?

Context: who was this message carrier of divine?

Context: Muhammad

Question: where was he born ?

Answer: Arabian city of Mecca

Explanation: Born approximately 570CE (Year of the Elephant) in the Arabian city of Mecca, Muhammad was orphaned at the age of six

Muhammad [SEP] Introduction

In 632, a few months after returning from the Farewell Pilgrimage, he fell ill and died. By the time of his death, most of the Arabian Peninsula had converted to Islam.


Context: Khewra, north of Pind Dadan Khan.

Context: how do they earn their livelihood ?

Context: how is the railways associated to it?

Context: where is this place located?

Context: On the bank of River Jhelum

Context: Rohtas Fort

Context: where is it located?

Context: when was the country formed?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which faith is majorly practiced here?

Context: Islam.

Context: what is it ?

Context: who was this message carrier of divine?

Context: Muhammad

Context: where was he born ?

Context: Arabian city of Mecca

Question: how is the weather of this city ?

Answer: hot desert climate

Explanation: Makkah features a hot desert climate

Mecca [SEP] Climate

Makkah features a hot desert climate (Köppen: "BWh"), in three different plant hardiness zones: 10, 11 and 12. Like most Saudi Arabian cities, Makkah retains warm to hot temperatures even in winter, which can range from at night to in the afternoon, but also, very rarely, fall to zero and subzero temperatures. Summer temperatures are extremely hot and consistently break the mark in the afternoon, dropping to in the evening, but humidity remains relatively low, at 30–40%. Rain usually falls in Makkah in small amounts scattered between November and January, with heavy thunderstorms also common during the winter.


Context: Khewra, north of Pind Dadan Khan.

Context: how do they earn their livelihood ?

Context: how is the railways associated to it?

Context: where is this place located?

Context: On the bank of River Jhelum

Context: Rohtas Fort

Context: where is it located?

Context: when was the country formed?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which faith is majorly practiced here?

Context: Islam.

Context: what is it ?

Context: who was this message carrier of divine?

Context: Muhammad

Context: where was he born ?

Context: Arabian city of Mecca

Context: how is the weather of this city ?

Context: hot desert climate

Question: names few games associated with this city?

Answer: Football

Mecca [SEP] Sports

In pre-modern Makkah, the most common sports were impromptu wrestling and foot races. Football is now the most popular sport in Makkah and the kingdom, and the city hosts some of the oldest sport clubs in Saudi Arabia such as Al Wahda FC (established in 1945). King Abdulaziz Stadium is the largest stadium in Makkah with a capacity of 38,000.


Context: Khewra, north of Pind Dadan Khan.

Context: how do they earn their livelihood ?

Context: how is the railways associated to it?

Context: where is this place located?

Context: On the bank of River Jhelum

Context: Rohtas Fort

Context: where is it located?

Context: when was the country formed?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which faith is majorly practiced here?

Context: Islam.

Context: what is it ?

Context: who was this message carrier of divine?

Context: Muhammad

Context: where was he born ?

Context: Arabian city of Mecca

Context: how is the weather of this city ?

Context: hot desert climate

Context: names few games associated with this city?

Context: Football

Question: any groups associated with this sport?

Answer: Al Wahda FC

Explanation: city hosts some of the oldest sport clubs in Saudi Arabia such as Al Wahda FC (established in 1945).

Mecca [SEP] Sports


Context: Khewra, north of Pind Dadan Khan.

Context: how do they earn their livelihood ?

Context: how is the railways associated to it?

Context: where is this place located?

Context: On the bank of River Jhelum

Context: Rohtas Fort

Context: where is it located?

Context: when was the country formed?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which faith is majorly practiced here?

Context: Islam.

Context: what is it ?

Context: who was this message carrier of divine?

Context: Muhammad

Context: where was he born ?

Context: Arabian city of Mecca

Context: how is the weather of this city ?

Context: hot desert climate

Context: Football

Context: any groups associated with this sport?

Context: Al Wahda FC

Question: when was this formed?

Answer: 1974

Al Wahda FC [SEP] Introduction

Al Wahda Football Club () is an Emirati football club based in Abu Dhabi which currently plays in the UAE Pro League. The club was founded in 1974 and plays its home games at the Al-Nahyan Stadium. The club's colours are maroon, grey and white. Al Wahda has won the League, with the most recent title coming in the 2009–10 UAE Pro-League season.


Question: what is parity of zero?

Answer: It is the quality of an integer (zero) being even or odd. Zero has the parity of even.

Parity of zero [SEP] Introduction

Zero is an even number. In other words, its parity—the quality of an integer being even or odd—is even. This can be easily verified based on the definition of "even": it is an integer multiple of 2, specifically . As a result, zero shares all the properties that characterize even numbers: for example, 0 is neighbored on both sides by odd numbers, any decimal integer has the same parity as its last digit—so, since 10 is even 0 will be even, and if is even then has the same parity as —and and always have the same parity. Zero also fits into the patterns formed by other even numbers.


Context: what is parity of zero?

Context: It is the quality of an integer (zero) being even or odd. Zero has the parity of even.

Question: why is zero even?

Answer: Because it shares all the properties that characterize even numbers.

Explanation: zero shares all the properties that characterize even numbers

Parity of zero [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is parity of zero?

Context: why is zero even?

Context: Because it shares all the properties that characterize even numbers.

Question: what is a number?

Answer: A mathematical object used to count, measure, and label.

Number [SEP] Introduction

A number is a mathematical object used to count, measure, and label. The original examples are the natural numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, and so forth. Numbers can be represented in language with number words. More universally, individual numbers can be represented by symbols, called "numerals"; for example, "5" is a numeral that represents the number five. As only a relatively small number of symbols can be memorized, basic numerals are commonly organized in a numeral system, which is an organized way to represent any number. The most common numeral system is the Hindu–Arabic numeral system, which allows for the representation of any number using a combination of ten fundamental numeric symbols, called digits.


Context: what is parity of zero?

Context: why is zero even?

Context: what is a number?

Context: A mathematical object used to count, measure, and label.

Question: when was it first used?

Answer: The first known system with place value was the Mesopotamian base 60 system (c. 3400 BC).

Number [SEP] First use of numbers

Bones and other artifacts have been discovered with marks cut into them that many believe are tally marks. These tally marks may have been used for counting elapsed time, such as numbers of days, lunar cycles or keeping records of quantities, such as of animals. A tallying system has no concept of place value (as in modern decimal notation), which limits its representation of large numbers. Nonetheless tallying systems are considered the first kind of abstract numeral system. The first known system with place value was the Mesopotamian base 60 system (c. 3400 BC) and the earliest known base 10 system dates to 3100 BC in Egypt.


Context: what is parity of zero?

Context: why is zero even?

Context: what is a number?

Context: when was it first used?

Context: The first known system with place value was the Mesopotamian base 60 system (c. 3400 BC).

Question: are there different types of them?

Answer: Numbers can be classified into sets, called number systems, such as the natural numbers and the real numbers.

Number [SEP] Main classification

Numbers can be classified into sets, called number systems, such as the natural numbers and the real numbers. The major categories of numbers are as follows: There is generally no problem in identifying each number system with a proper subset of the next one (by abuse of notation), because each of these number systems is canonically isomorphic to a proper subset of the next one. The resulting hierarchy allows, for example, to talk, formally correctly, about real numbers that are rational numbers, and is expressed symbolically by writing


Context: what is parity of zero?

Context: why is zero even?

Context: what is a number?

Context: when was it first used?

Context: are there different types of them?

Context: Numbers can be classified into sets, called number systems, such as the natural numbers and the real numbers.

Question: please describe the first type to me?

Answer: These contain numbers like 0,1,2,3,....

Explanation: The most familiar numbers are the natural numbers (sometimes called whole numbers or counting numbers): 1, 2, 3, and so on. Traditionally, the sequence of natural numbers started with 1 (0 was not even considered a number for the Ancient Greeks.) However, in the 19th century, set theorists and other mathematicians started including 0 (cardinality of the empty set, i.e. 0 elements, where 0 is thus the smallest cardinal number) in the set of natural numbers. Today, different mathematicians use the term to describe both sets, including 0 or not. The mathematical symbol for the set of all natural numbers is N, also written formula_8, and sometimes formula_9 or formula_10 when it is necessary to indicate whether the set should start with 0 or 1, respectively.

Number [SEP] Natural numbers


Context: what is parity of zero?

Context: why is zero even?

Context: what is a number?

Context: when was it first used?

Context: are there different types of them?

Context: please describe the first type to me?

Context: These contain numbers like 0,1,2,3,....

Question: and the second type?

Answer: They include all the measuring numbers.

Explanation: They include all the measuring numbers.

Number [SEP] Real numbers

The symbol for the real numbers is R, also written as formula_16 They include all the measuring numbers. Every real number corresponds to a point on the number line. The following paragraph will focus primarily on positive real numbers. The treatment of negative real numbers is according to the general rules of arithmetic and their denotation is simply prefixing the corresponding positive numeral by a minus sign, e.g. −123.456. Most real numbers can only be "approximated" by decimal numerals, in which a decimal point is placed to the right of the digit with place value 1. Each digit to the right of the decimal point has a place value one-tenth of the place value of the digit to its left.


Context: what is parity of zero?

Context: why is zero even?

Context: what is a number?

Context: when was it first used?

Context: are there different types of them?

Context: please describe the first type to me?

Context: These contain numbers like 0,1,2,3,....

Context: and the second type?

Context: They include all the measuring numbers.

Question: do you know what the origin of the first type is?

Answer: The most primitive method of representing a natural number is to put down a mark for each object.

Natural number [SEP] Ancient roots

The most primitive method of representing a natural number is to put down a mark for each object. Later, a set of objects could be tested for equality, excess or shortage—by striking out a mark and removing an object from the set. The first major advance in abstraction was the use of numerals to represent numbers. This allowed systems to be developed for recording large numbers. The ancient Egyptians developed a powerful system of numerals with distinct hieroglyphs for 1, 10, and all powers of 10 up to over 1 million. A stone carving from Karnak, dating back from around 1500 BCE and now at the Louvre in Paris, depicts 276 as 2 hundreds, 7 tens, and 6 ones; and similarly for the number 4,622.


Context: what is parity of zero?

Context: why is zero even?

Context: what is a number?

Context: when was it first used?

Context: are there different types of them?

Context: please describe the first type to me?

Context: These contain numbers like 0,1,2,3,....

Context: and the second type?

Context: They include all the measuring numbers.

Context: do you know what the origin of the first type is?

Context: The most primitive method of representing a natural number is to put down a mark for each object.

Question: could you please give me the modern definition of it?

Answer: It has many definitions. Like a natural number is defined as a particular set, and any set that can be put into one-to-one correspondence with that set is said to have that number of elements.

Natural number [SEP] Modern definitions

Later, two classes of such formal definitions were constructed; later still, they were shown to be equivalent in most practical applications. Set-theoretical definitions of natural numbers were initiated by Frege. He initially defined a natural number as the class of all sets that are in one-to-one correspondence with a particular set. However, this definition turned out to lead to paradoxes, including Russell's paradox. To avoid such paradoxes, the formalism was modified so that a natural number is defined as a particular set, and any set that can be put into one-to-one correspondence with that set is said to have that number of elements.


Context: what is parity of zero?

Context: why is zero even?

Context: what is a number?

Context: when was it first used?

Context: are there different types of them?

Context: please describe the first type to me?

Context: These contain numbers like 0,1,2,3,....

Context: and the second type?

Context: They include all the measuring numbers.

Context: could you please give me the modern definition of it?

Context: It has many definitions. Like a natural number is defined as a particular set, and any set that can be put into one-to-one correspondence with that set is said to have that number of elements.

Question: is there a limit to them or do they continue forever??

Answer: The set of natural numbers is an infinite set. By definition, this kind of infinity is called countable infinity.

Natural number [SEP] Infinity

The set of natural numbers is an infinite set. By definition, this kind of infinity is called countable infinity. All sets that can be put into a bijective relation to the natural numbers are said to have this kind of infinity. This is also expressed by saying that the cardinal number of the set is aleph-naught ().


Question: pirates of the carribean all movies in order

Answer: "Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl", "Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest", "Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End", "Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides", "Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales"

Pirates of the Caribbean (film series) [SEP] First film

Tom Wilkinson was negotiated with to play Governor Swann, but the role went to Jonathan Pryce, whom Depp idolized. Shooting for "The Curse of the Black Pearl" began on October 9, 2002 and wrapped by March 7, 2003. Before its release, many executives and journalists had expected the film to flop, as the pirate genre had not been successful for years, the film was based on a theme-park ride, and Depp rarely made a big film. However, "The Curse of the Black Pearl" became both a critical and commercial success.


Context: pirates of the carribean all movies in order

Context: "Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl", "Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest", "Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End", "Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides", "Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales"

Question: who are some of the directors of this film series?

Answer: Gore Verbinski, Rob Marshall, Joachim Rønning, Espen Sandberg

Explanation: Directors of the series include Gore Verbinski (films 1–3), Rob Marshall (4), Joachim Rønning (5–6), and Espen Sandberg (5). The series is primarily written by Ted Elliott and Terry Rossio (1–4);

Pirates of the Caribbean (film series) [SEP] Introduction

After the first film's success, Walt Disney Pictures revealed that a film series was in the works. The franchise's second film, subtitled "", was released three years later in 2006; the sequel proved successful, breaking financial records worldwide the day of its premiere. "Dead Man's Chest" ended up being the number one film of the year upon earning almost $1.1 billion at the worldwide box office. The third film in the series, subtitled "", followed in 2007 earning $960 million, and Disney released a fourth film, subtitled "", in 2011 in conventional 2D, Digital 3-D and IMAX 3D. "On Stranger Tides" succeeded in also grossing more than $1 billion, becoming the second film in the franchise and only the eighth film in history to achieve this.


Context: who are some of the directors of this film series?

Context: Gore Verbinski, Rob Marshall, Joachim Rønning, Espen Sandberg

Question: who are some of the producers of this series?

Answer: Jerry Bruckheimer

Pirates of the Caribbean is a series of fantasy swashbuckler films produced by Jerry Bruckheimer and based on Walt Disney's theme park attraction of the same name. The film series serves as a major component of the eponymous media franchise. Directors of the series include Gore Verbinski (films 1–3), Rob Marshall (4), Joachim Rønning (5–6), and Espen Sandberg (5). The series is primarily written by Ted Elliott and Terry Rossio (1–4); other writers include Stuart Beattie (1), Jay Wolpert (1), Jeff Nathanson (5), Craig Mazin (6). The stories follow the adventures of Captain Jack Sparrow (Johnny Depp), Will Turner (Orlando Bloom) and Elizabeth Swann (Keira Knightley).


Context: who are some of the producers of this series?

Context: Jerry Bruckheimer

Question: name some of the characters in this film series.

Answer: Captain Jack Sparrow, Will Turner, Elizabeth Swann to name some

Explanation: The stories follow the adventures of Captain Jack Sparrow (Johnny Depp), Will Turner (Orlando Bloom) and Elizabeth Swann (Keira Knightley). Characters such as Hector Barbossa (Geoffrey Rush) and Joshamee Gibbs (Kevin McNally) follow Jack, Will and Elizabeth in the course of the films. The fourth film features Blackbeard (Ian McShane) and Angelica (Penélope Cruz), while the fifth film features Armando Salazar (Javier Bardem), Henry Turner (Brenton Thwaites) and Carina Smyth (Kaya Scodelario).


Context: Jerry Bruckheimer

Context: name some of the characters in this film series.

Context: Captain Jack Sparrow, Will Turner, Elizabeth Swann to name some

Question: which actor plays the first character?

Answer: Johnny Depp

Explanation: The stories follow the adventures of Captain Jack Sparrow (Johnny Depp), Will Turner (Orlando Bloom) and Elizabeth Swann (Keira Knightley). Characters such as Hector Barbossa (Geoffrey Rush) and Joshamee Gibbs (Kevin McNally) follow Jack, Will and Elizabeth in the course of the films.


Context: Jerry Bruckheimer

Context: which actor plays the first character?

Context: Johnny Depp

Question: which actor plays the second character?

Answer: Orlando Bloom

Explanation: The stories follow the adventures of Captain Jack Sparrow (Johnny Depp), Will Turner (Orlando Bloom) and Elizabeth Swann (Keira Knightley).


Context: Jerry Bruckheimer

Context: which actor plays the first character?

Context: Johnny Depp

Context: which actor plays the second character?

Context: Orlando Bloom

Question: and who plays the third character?

Answer: Keira Knightley


Context: Jerry Bruckheimer

Context: which actor plays the first character?

Context: Johnny Depp

Context: which actor plays the second character?

Context: Orlando Bloom

Context: and who plays the third character?

Context: Keira Knightley

Question: name all the pirates appearing in this film series.

Answer: Jack Sparrow, Hector Barbossa, Will Turner, Blackbeard are some of them


Context: Jerry Bruckheimer

Context: which actor plays the first character?

Context: Johnny Depp

Context: which actor plays the second character?

Context: Orlando Bloom

Context: and who plays the third character?

Context: Keira Knightley

Context: name all the pirates appearing in this film series.

Context: Jack Sparrow, Hector Barbossa, Will Turner, Blackbeard are some of them

Question: what are some of the awards for this motion picture?

Answer: One Academy Award, four MTV Movie Awards, and seventeen Teen Choice Awards

Explanation: Together, all the first three films were nominated for a total of 13 MTV Movie Awards, of which 4 were won.

Pirates of the Caribbean (film series) [SEP] MTV Movie Awards


Context: Jerry Bruckheimer

Context: which actor plays the first character?

Context: Johnny Depp

Context: which actor plays the second character?

Context: Orlando Bloom

Context: and who plays the third character?

Context: Keira Knightley

Context: what are some of the awards for this motion picture?

Context: One Academy Award, four MTV Movie Awards, and seventeen Teen Choice Awards

Question: what was the response from the critics for this series?

Answer: Appreciated for acting and visual effects, but some of the later films were considered to be bloated and too complicated to follow.

Pirates of the Caribbean (film series) [SEP] Critical and public response

The series is noted for its high quality of acting talent, and is one of the aspects of the films that has always been praised. The visual and practical effects are considered some of the best ever done on film, so much so that audiences believed certain CGI elements of the films were real and done practically. However, the plots of the four sequels have received mixed reviews, with the general consensus that they are too bloated and convoluted to follow. "Pirates of the Caribbean" is noted for reinvigorating the pirate film genre after decades of either no pirate films or failed pirate films.


Context: Jerry Bruckheimer

Context: which actor plays the first character?

Context: Johnny Depp

Context: which actor plays the second character?

Context: Orlando Bloom

Context: and who plays the third character?

Context: Keira Knightley

Context: what was the response from the critics for this series?

Context: Appreciated for acting and visual effects, but some of the later films were considered to be bloated and too complicated to follow.

Question: you had mentioned an actor's name who plays the first character, can you tell me the other notable films he has acted in?

Answer: "A Nightmare on Elm Street", "Sleepy Hollow", "Charlie and the Chocolate Factory", "The Tourist" among many others.

Explanation:
 He has been nominated for ten Golden Globe Awards, winning one for Best Actor for his performance of the title role in "" (2007), and has been nominated for three Academy Awards for Best Actor, among other accolades. Depp made his film debut in the 1984 film "A Nightmare on Elm Street", before rising to prominence as a teen idol on the television series "21 Jump Street" (1987–1990). He had a supporting role in Oliver Stone's 1986 war film "Platoon" and played the title character in the 1990 romantic fantasy "Edward Scissorhands".

Depp has gained critical praise for his portrayals of inept screenwriter-director Ed Wood in the film of the same name (1994), undercover FBI agent Joseph D. Pistone in "Donnie Brasco" (1997), author J. M. Barrie in" Finding Neverland" (2004) and Boston gangster Whitey Bulger in "Black Mass" (2015). He has starred in a number of successful films, including "Cry-Baby" (1990), "Dead Man" (1995), "Sleepy Hollow" (1999), "Charlie and the Chocolate Factory" (2005

Johnny Depp [SEP] Introduction

John Christopher Depp II (born June 9, 1963) is an American actor, producer, and musician. He is regarded as one of the most notable film stars. He has been nominated for ten Golden Globe Awards, winning one for Best Actor for his performance of the title role in "" (2007), and has been nominated for three Academy Awards for Best Actor, among other accolades. Depp made his film debut in the 1984 film "A Nightmare on Elm Street", before rising to prominence as a teen idol on the television series "21 Jump Street" (1987–1990). He had a supporting role in Oliver Stone's 1986 war film "Platoon" and played the title character in the 1990 romantic fantasy "Edward Scissorhands".


Context: Jerry Bruckheimer

Context: which actor plays the first character?

Context: Johnny Depp

Context: which actor plays the second character?

Context: Orlando Bloom

Context: and who plays the third character?

Context: Keira Knightley

Context: you had mentioned an actor's name who plays the first character, can you tell me the other notable films he has acted in?

Context: "A Nightmare on Elm Street", "Sleepy Hollow", "Charlie and the Chocolate Factory", "The Tourist" among many others.

Question: was he associated with any musical bands?

Answer: He played side guitar with Oasis on a few of their songs.

Johnny Depp [SEP] Music

Depp played slide guitar on the Oasis song "Fade In-Out" (from "Be Here Now", 1997), as well as on "Fade Away (Warchild Version)" (B-side of the "Don't Go Away" single). He also played acoustic guitar in the film "Chocolat" and on the soundtrack to "Once Upon a Time in Mexico". "He's playing guitar around the fire," observed Depp's friend and future Hollywood Vampires bandmate Joe Perry of "Chocolat". "And that's really him playing the guitar. He was playing Django Reinhardt stuff that I didn't have a clue about... In some ways, he's a better guitar player than I am." He is a friend of The Pogues' Shane MacGowan, and performed on MacGowan's first solo album.


Question: directive principles of state policy has been adopted in indian constitution from which country

Answer: Ireland

Directive Principles [SEP] Introduction

The Directive Principles of State Policy of India (DPSP) are the guidelines or 15 principles given to the federal institutes governing the State of India, to be kept in citation while framing laws and policies. These provisions, contained in (Article 36–51) of the Constitution of India, are not enforceable by any court, but the principles laid down there in are considered in the governance of the country, making it the duty of the State to apply these principles in making laws to establish a just society in the country. The principles have been inspired by the Directive Principles given in the Constitution of Ireland which are related to social justice, economic welfare, foreign policy, and legal and administrative matters.


Context: directive principles of state policy has been adopted in indian constitution from which country

Context: Ireland

Question: what are it's main characteristics?

Answer: Directive Principles of State Policy aim to create social and economic conditions under which the citizens can lead a good life, also aim to establish social and economic democracy through a welfare state

Directive Principles [SEP] Characteristics

While debating on DPSP in the Constituent Assembly, Dr. Ambedkar stated on 19 November 1948 as given below high lighting that the DPSP shall be the basis of future governance of the country: Directive Principles of State Policy aim to create social and economic conditions under which the citizens can lead a good life. They also aim to establish social and economic democracy through a welfare state. Though the Directive Principles are non-justiciable rights of the people but fundamental in the governance of the country, it shall be the duty of the State to apply these principles in making laws per .


Context: Ireland

Context: what are it's main characteristics?

Context: Directive Principles of State Policy aim to create social and economic conditions under which the citizens can lead a good life, also aim to establish social and economic democracy through a welfare state

Question: when did it get implemented?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: Ireland

Context: what are it's main characteristics?

Context: when did it get implemented?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: who took the initiative to create it?

Answer: Dr. Ambedkar

Explanation: While debating on DPSP in the Constituent Assembly, Dr. Ambedkar


Context: Ireland

Context: what are it's main characteristics?

Context: when did it get implemented?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who took the initiative to create it?

Context: Dr. Ambedkar

Question: who was he?

Answer: Indian jurist, economist, politician and social reformer

Explanation: Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar (14 April 1891 – 6 December 1956), also known as Babasaheb Ambedkar, was an Indian jurist, economist, politician and social reformer, who inspired the Dalit Buddhist movement a

B. R. Ambedkar [SEP] Introduction

In his early career, he was an economist, professor, and lawyer. His later life was marked by his political activities; he became involved in campaigning and negotiations for India's independence, publishing journals, advocating political rights and social freedom for Dalits, and contributing significantly to the establishment of the state of India. In 1956, he converted to Buddhism, initiating mass conversions of Dalits. In 1990, the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, was posthumously conferred upon Ambedkar. Ambedkar's legacy includes numerous memorials and depictions in popular culture.


Context: Ireland

Context: what are it's main characteristics?

Context: when did it get implemented?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who took the initiative to create it?

Context: Dr. Ambedkar

Context: who was he?

Context: Indian jurist, economist, politician and social reformer

Question: when did he start his political career?

Answer: 1936

B. R. Ambedkar [SEP] Political career

At the Yeola Conversion Conference on 13 October in Nasik, Ambedkar announced his intention to convert to a different religion and exhorted his followers to leave Hinduism. He would repeat his message at many public meetings across India. In 1936, Ambedkar founded the Independent Labour Party, which contested the 1937 Bombay election to the Central Legislative Assembly for the 13 reserved and 4 general seats, and secured 11 and 3 seats respectively. Ambedkar published his book "Annihilation of Caste" on 15 May 1936. It strongly criticised Hindu orthodox religious leaders and the caste system in general, and included "a rebuke of Gandhi" on the subject.


Context: Ireland

Context: what are it's main characteristics?

Context: when did it get implemented?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who took the initiative to create it?

Context: Dr. Ambedkar

Context: who was he?

Context: when did he start his political career?

Question: which position did he assume first?

Answer: Ambedkar was appointed principal of the Government Law College, Bombay

B. R. Ambedkar [SEP] Political career

In 1935, Ambedkar was appointed principal of the Government Law College, Bombay, a position he held for two years. He also served as the chairman of Governing body of Ramjas College, University of Delhi, after the death of its Founder Shri Rai Kedarnath. Settling in Bombay (today called Mumbai), Ambedkar oversaw the construction of a house, and stocked his personal library with more than 50,000 books. His wife Ramabai died after a long illness the same year. It had been her long-standing wish to go on a pilgrimage to Pandharpur, but Ambedkar had refused to let her go, telling her that he would create a new Pandharpur for her instead of Hinduism's Pandharpur which treated them as untouchables.


Context: Ireland

Context: what are it's main characteristics?

Context: when did it get implemented?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who took the initiative to create it?

Context: Dr. Ambedkar

Context: who was he?

Context: when did he start his political career?

Context: which position did he assume first?

Context: Ambedkar was appointed principal of the Government Law College, Bombay

Question: what is he known for?

Answer: He was independent India's first Minister of Law and Justice, the chief architect of the Constitution of India, and a founding father of the Republic of India.

B. R. Ambedkar [SEP] Introduction

Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar (14 April 1891 – 6 December 1956), also known as Babasaheb Ambedkar, was an Indian jurist, economist, politician and social reformer, who inspired the Dalit Buddhist movement and campaigned against social discrimination towards the untouchables ("Dalits"), while also supporting the rights of women and labour. He was independent India's first Minister of Law and Justice, the chief architect of the Constitution of India, and a founding father of the Republic of India. Ambedkar was a prolific student, earning doctorates in economics from both Columbia University and the University of London, and gaining reputation as a scholar for his research in law, economics and political science.


Context: Ireland

Context: what are it's main characteristics?

Context: when did it get implemented?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who took the initiative to create it?

Context: Dr. Ambedkar

Context: who was he?

Context: when did he start his political career?

Context: which position did he assume first?

Context: what is he known for?

Context: He was independent India's first Minister of Law and Justice, the chief architect of the Constitution of India, and a founding father of the Republic of India.

Question: which religion did he follow?

Answer: Buddhism

Explanation: n 1956, he converted to Buddhism, initiating mass conversions of Dalits.

B. R. Ambedkar [SEP] Introduction


Context: Ireland

Context: what are it's main characteristics?

Context: when did it get implemented?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who took the initiative to create it?

Context: Dr. Ambedkar

Context: who was he?

Context: when did he start his political career?

Context: which position did he assume first?

Context: what is he known for?

Context: which religion did he follow?

Context: Buddhism

Question: was he married?

Answer: Yes

Explanation: Ambedkar's first wife Ramabai Ambedkar died in 1935 after a long illness. After completing the draft of India's constitution in the late 1940s, he suffered from lack of sleep, had neuropathic pain in his legs, and was taking insulin and homoeopathic medicines. He went to Bombay for treatment, and there met Dr. Sharada Kabir, whom he married on 15 April 1948, at his home in New Delhi. Doctors recommended a companion who was a good cook and had medical knowledge to care for him. She adopted the name Savita Ambedkar and cared for him the rest of his life. Savita Ambedkar, who was called 'Mai', died on May 29, 2003, aged 93 in Mumbai.

B. R. Ambedkar [SEP] Second marriage


Context: Ireland

Context: what are it's main characteristics?

Context: when did it get implemented?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who took the initiative to create it?

Context: Dr. Ambedkar

Context: who was he?

Context: when did he start his political career?

Context: which position did he assume first?

Context: what is he known for?

Context: which religion did he follow?

Context: Buddhism

Context: was he married?

Context: Yes

Question: whom was he married to?

Answer: Frst wife Ramabai Ambedkar and second wife Savita Ambedkar

B. R. Ambedkar [SEP] Second marriage


Context: Ireland

Context: what are it's main characteristics?

Context: when did it get implemented?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who took the initiative to create it?

Context: Dr. Ambedkar

Context: who was he?

Context: when did he start his political career?

Context: which position did he assume first?

Context: what is he known for?

Context: which religion did he follow?

Context: Buddhism

Context: was he married?

Context: Yes

Context: whom was he married to?

Context: Frst wife Ramabai Ambedkar and second wife Savita Ambedkar

Question: where all can we see his statues?

Answer: Mumbai, Vijayawada, Hyderabad

Explanation:
The "Statue of Equality" or the "Bharatratna Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Memorial" is a statue monument under-construction dedicated to Ambedkar, will be located in Mumbai city in the Indian state Maharashtra. The foundation stone was laid on 11 October 2015 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The Ambedkar statue will be in total height, and will be the third tallest statue in the world after the "Statue of Unity" (182 m) and the "Spring Temple Buddha" (153 m).

On 8 July 2020, Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister Y. S. Jaganmohan Reddy laid the foundation stone for a 125-feet tall life-size statue of Dr BR Ambedkar that will be built at the Swarajya Maidan (PWD Grounds) in Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh.

The Telangana government on 16 September 2020 unveiled the final design of the 125-feet tall life-size statue of Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar which will install at the NTR Gardens, Hyderabad in Telangana. The statue will be installed on a sprawling 10

B. R. Ambedkar [SEP] Statues


Context: Ireland

Context: what are it's main characteristics?

Context: when did it get implemented?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who took the initiative to create it?

Context: Dr. Ambedkar

Context: who was he?

Context: when did he start his political career?

Context: which position did he assume first?

Context: what is he known for?

Context: which religion did he follow?

Context: Buddhism

Context: was he married?

Context: Yes

Context: whom was he married to?

Context: where all can we see his statues?

Context: Mumbai, Vijayawada, Hyderabad

Question: what sort of ethnic people are found in the first place?

Answer: Maharashtrians, Gujaratis, Bene Israeli, Konkani Muslims

Explanation:
The linguistic/ethnic demographics are: Maharashtrians (42%), Gujaratis (19%), with the rest hailing from other parts of India.

Native Christians include East Indian Catholics, who were converted by the Portuguese during the 16th century, while Goan and Mangalorean Catholics also constitute a significant portion of the Christian community of the city. Jews settled in Bombay during the 18th century. The Bene Israeli Jewish community of Bombay, who migrated from the Konkan villages, south of Bombay, are believed to be the descendants of the Jews of Israel who were shipwrecked off the Konkan coast, probably in the year 175 BCE, during the reign of the Greek ruler, Antiochus IV Epiphanes. Mumbai is also home to the largest population of Parsi Zoroastrians in the world, numbering about 60,000 though with a sharply declining population. Parsis migrated to India from Greater Iran following the Muslim conquest of Persia in the seventh century. The oldest Muslim communities in Mumbai include t

Mumbai [SEP] Ethnic groups and religions

The religious groups represented in Mumbai as of 2011 include Hindus (65.99%), Muslims (20.65%), Buddhists (4.85%), Jains (4.10%), Christians (3.27%) and Sikhs (0.49%). The linguistic/ethnic demographics are: Maharashtrians (42%), Gujaratis (19%), with the rest hailing from other parts of India. Native Christians include East Indian Catholics, who were converted by the Portuguese during the 16th century, while Goan and Mangalorean Catholics also constitute a significant portion of the Christian community of the city. Jews settled in Bombay during the 18th century. The Bene Israeli Jewish community of Bombay, who migrated from the Konkan villages, south of Bombay, are believed to be the descendants of the Jews of Israel who were shipwrecked off the Konkan coast, probably in the year 175 BCE, during the reign of the Greek ruler, Antiochus IV Epiphanes.


Context: Ireland

Context: what are it's main characteristics?

Context: when did it get implemented?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who took the initiative to create it?

Context: Dr. Ambedkar

Context: who was he?

Context: when did he start his political career?

Context: which position did he assume first?

Context: what is he known for?

Context: which religion did he follow?

Context: Buddhism

Context: was he married?

Context: Yes

Context: whom was he married to?

Context: where all can we see his statues?

Context: Mumbai, Vijayawada, Hyderabad

Context: what sort of ethnic people are found in the first place?

Context: Maharashtrians, Gujaratis, Bene Israeli, Konkani Muslims

Question: which is the most popular sport here?

Answer: Cricket

Mumbai [SEP] Sports

Cricket is more popular than any other sport in the city. Due to a shortage of grounds, various modified versions (generally referred to as gully cricket) are played everywhere. Mumbai is home to the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) and Indian Premier League (IPL). The Mumbai cricket team represents the city in the Ranji Trophy and has won 40 titles, the most by any team. The Indian Premier League team Mumbai Indians is also based in the city. Mumbai has two international cricket grounds, the Wankhede Stadium and the Brabourne Stadium. The first cricket test match in India was played in Mumbai at the Bombay Gymkhana.


Context: Ireland

Context: what are it's main characteristics?

Context: when did it get implemented?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who took the initiative to create it?

Context: Dr. Ambedkar

Context: who was he?

Context: when did he start his political career?

Context: which position did he assume first?

Context: what is he known for?

Context: which religion did he follow?

Context: Buddhism

Context: was he married?

Context: Yes

Context: whom was he married to?

Context: where all can we see his statues?

Context: Mumbai, Vijayawada, Hyderabad

Context: which is the most popular sport here?

Context: Cricket

Question: can you name a few international competitions of this sport?

Answer: Indian Premier League, ICC T20 World Cup and ICC Champions Trophy.

Explanation: Cricket is more popular than any other sport in the city. Due to a shortage of grounds, various modified versions (generally referred to as gully cricket) are played everywhere. Mumbai is home to the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) and Indian Premier League (IPL

Mumbai [SEP] Sports


Context: Ireland

Context: what are it's main characteristics?

Context: when did it get implemented?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who took the initiative to create it?

Context: Dr. Ambedkar

Context: who was he?

Context: when did he start his political career?

Context: which position did he assume first?

Context: what is he known for?

Context: which religion did he follow?

Context: Buddhism

Context: was he married?

Context: Yes

Context: whom was he married to?

Context: where all can we see his statues?

Context: Mumbai, Vijayawada, Hyderabad

Context: which is the most popular sport here?

Context: Cricket

Context: can you name a few international competitions of this sport?

Context: Indian Premier League, ICC T20 World Cup and ICC Champions Trophy.

Question: when did they start the first one?

Answer: 2008

Indian Premier League [SEP] Introduction

The Indian Premier League (IPL) is a professional Twenty20 cricket league in India contested during March or April and May of every year by eight teams representing eight different cities or states in India. The league was founded by the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) in 2008. The IPL has an exclusive window in ICC Future Tours Programme. The IPL is the most-attended cricket league in the world and in 2014 ranked sixth by average attendance among all sports leagues. In 2010, the IPL became the first sporting event in the world to be broadcast live on YouTube.


Context: Ireland

Context: what are it's main characteristics?

Context: when did it get implemented?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who took the initiative to create it?

Context: Dr. Ambedkar

Context: who was he?

Context: when did he start his political career?

Context: which position did he assume first?

Context: what is he known for?

Context: which religion did he follow?

Context: Buddhism

Context: was he married?

Context: Yes

Context: whom was he married to?

Context: where all can we see his statues?

Context: Mumbai, Vijayawada, Hyderabad

Context: which is the most popular sport here?

Context: Cricket

Context: when did they start the first one?

Question: how many teams were there in the league then?

Answer: Eight teams

Explanation: The Indian Premier League (IPL) is a professional Twenty20 cricket league in India contested during March or April and May of every year by eight teams representing eight different cities or states in India.


Context: Ireland

Context: what are it's main characteristics?

Context: when did it get implemented?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who took the initiative to create it?

Context: Dr. Ambedkar

Context: who was he?

Context: when did he start his political career?

Context: which position did he assume first?

Context: what is he known for?

Context: which religion did he follow?

Context: Buddhism

Context: was he married?

Context: Yes

Context: whom was he married to?

Context: where all can we see his statues?

Context: Mumbai, Vijayawada, Hyderabad

Context: which is the most popular sport here?

Context: Cricket

Context: when did they start the first one?

Context: how many teams were there in the league then?

Context: Eight teams

Question: how much money is given for the winner?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: Ireland

Context: what are it's main characteristics?

Context: when did it get implemented?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who took the initiative to create it?

Context: Dr. Ambedkar

Context: who was he?

Context: when did he start his political career?

Context: which position did he assume first?

Context: what is he known for?

Context: which religion did he follow?

Context: Buddhism

Context: was he married?

Context: Yes

Context: whom was he married to?

Context: where all can we see his statues?

Context: Mumbai, Vijayawada, Hyderabad

Context: which is the most popular sport here?

Context: Cricket

Context: when did they start the first one?

Context: Eight teams

Context: how much money is given for the winner?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: who sponsors it?

Answer: Dream 11 has bagged the rights for ipl 2020 title sponsor

Indian Premier League [SEP] Title sponsorship

On 4 August 2020 Vivo got out of the title sponsorship rights due to the ongoing military stand-off between India and China at the Line of Actual Control in July 2020. It was also reported that the withdrawal was a result of Vivo's market losses due to the ongoing COVID-19 situation and that it intended to return as the title sponsors for the following 3 years. Dream 11 has bagged the rights for ipl 2020 title sponsor for amount of ₹220 core.


Question: what is the name of the mother of dragons

Answer: Daenerys Targaryen

Daenerys Targaryen [SEP] Appearance and personality

Daenerys is most often described as uncommonly beautiful, with long, pale silver-gold hair and purple eyes. She is slender and pale, although taller than some of her female ancestors. Tales of Daenerys's beauty are numerous, and throughout the novels she encounters countless suitors who seek her hand in marriage, sometimes to gain control of her three dragons. She is fluent in the Common Tongue of Westeros as well as in High Valyrian and bastard Valyrian, which she speaks with a Tyroshi accent. Over the course of the first three novels she becomes fluent in the Dothraki language as well as Ghiscari, spoken by the slave cities in Essos.


Context: what is the name of the mother of dragons

Context: Daenerys Targaryen

Question: who is the aforementioned?

Answer: She  is a fictional character in George R. R. Martin's "A Song of Ice and Fire" series of novels, as well as the television adaptation, "Game of Thrones"

Daenerys Targaryen [SEP] Introduction

Daenerys Targaryen is a fictional character in George R. R. Martin's "A Song of Ice and Fire" series of novels, as well as the television adaptation, "Game of Thrones", in which she is portrayed by English actress Emilia Clarke. In the novels, she is a prominent point of view character. She is one of the most popular characters in the series, and "The New York Times" cites her as one of the author's finest creations. Introduced in 1996's "A Game of Thrones", Daenerys is one of the last surviving members (along with her older brother, Viserys) of House Targaryen, who, until fourteen years before the events of the first novel, had ruled Westeros from the Iron Throne for nearly three hundred years prior to being ousted.


Context: Daenerys Targaryen

Context: who is the aforementioned?

Context: She  is a fictional character in George R. R. Martin's "A Song of Ice and Fire" series of novels, as well as the television adaptation, "Game of Thrones"

Question: what is the role played by this character?

Answer: Daenerys is one of the last surviving members (along with her older brother, Viserys) of House Targaryen, who, until fourteen years before the events of the first novel, had ruled Westeros from the Iron Throne for nearly three hundred years prior to being ousted.

Explanation: Daenerys is one of the last surviving members (along with her older brother, Viserys) of House Targaryen, who, until fourteen years before the events of the first novel, had ruled Westeros from the Iron Throne for nearly three hundred years prior to being ousted.

Daenerys Targaryen [SEP] Introduction

Her brother loses the ability to control her as Daenerys finds herself adapting to life with the "khalasar." Her character emerges as strong, confident and courageous. She becomes the heir of the Targaryen dynasty after her brother's murder and plans to reclaim the Iron Throne herself, seeing it as her birthright. A pregnant Daenerys loses her husband and child, but soon helps to hatch three dragons from their eggs. The dragons regard her as their mother, providing her with a tactical advantage and prestige. Over time, she struggles to maintain control of her dragons. She also acquires an army with which she conquers the cities of Yunkai, Astapor and Meereen, determined to end slavery and injustice there.


Context: Daenerys Targaryen

Context: who is the aforementioned?

Context: what is the role played by this character?

Context: Daenerys is one of the last surviving members (along with her older brother, Viserys) of House Targaryen, who, until fourteen years before the events of the first novel, had ruled Westeros from the Iron Throne for nearly three hundred years prior to being ousted.

Question: which artist played this character?

Answer: Emilia Clarke

Explanation: English actress Emilia Clarke.

Daenerys Targaryen [SEP] Introduction


Context: Daenerys Targaryen

Context: who is the aforementioned?

Context: which artist played this character?

Context: Emilia Clarke

Question: who is this person?

Answer: She  is an English actress.

Explanation: is an English actress.

Emilia Clarke [SEP] Introduction

Emilia Isobel Euphemia Rose Clarke (born 23 October 1986) is an English actress. She studied at the Drama Centre London, appearing in a number of stage productions, including one by the Company of Angels. Her television debut came with a guest appearance in an episode of the BBC One medical soap opera "Doctors" in 2009. The following year, she was named as one of the "UK Stars of Tomorrow" by "Screen International" magazine for her role in the Syfy film "Triassic Attack" (2010). Clarke rose to prominence in her breakthrough role as Daenerys Targaryen in the HBO fantasy television series "Game of Thrones" (2011–2019).


Context: Daenerys Targaryen

Context: who is the aforementioned?

Context: which artist played this character?

Context: Emilia Clarke

Context: who is this person?

Context: She  is an English actress.

Question: is she an activist also?

Answer: Yes, Clarke lent her voice to the Time's Up movement which was aimed at exposing sexual harassment and abuse, and creating a society free of gender-based discrimination in the work place.

Emilia Clarke [SEP] Activism and Philanthropy

In April 2018, she was named the sole ambassador to the Royal College of Nursing (RCN). As the RCN's ambassador, Clarke pledged to use her voice to fight for greater investment in nursing and to challenge misconceptions. Clarke also pledged to join nurses and healthcare workers to tackle the issues affecting the profession, including a falling number in training and shortages in the current workforce. Clarke was also one of the many UK based actresses to lend her voice to the Time's Up movement which was aimed at exposing sexual harassment and abuse, and creating a society free of gender-based discrimination in the work place.


Context: Daenerys Targaryen

Context: who is the aforementioned?

Context: which artist played this character?

Context: Emilia Clarke

Context: who is this person?

Context: She  is an English actress.

Context: is she an activist also?

Context: Yes, Clarke lent her voice to the Time's Up movement which was aimed at exposing sexual harassment and abuse, and creating a society free of gender-based discrimination in the work place.

Question: did the previously mentioned television series a reason for her rise to international prominence?

Answer: Yes, Clarke received widespread praise for her portrayal of Daenerys, Matthew Gilbert of "The Boston Globe" called her scenes "mesmerising"

Emilia Clarke [SEP] "Game of Thrones" and rise to international prominence (2011–2019)

Clarke received widespread praise for her portrayal of Daenerys, which traces an arc from frightened girl to empowered woman. Matthew Gilbert of "The Boston Globe" called her scenes "mesmerising", adding that "Clarke doesn't have a lot of emotional variety to work with as Daenerys, aside from fierce determination, and yet she is riveting." Emily VanDerWerff for "The A.V. Club" commented on the difficulty of adapting such an evolution from page to screen, but concluded that Clarke "more than seal[s] the deal here." Clarke said that the role of Daenerys was "not your typical bonnet duty that you have to go through as a young British actress".


Context: Daenerys Targaryen

Context: who is the aforementioned?

Context: which artist played this character?

Context: Emilia Clarke

Context: who is this person?

Context: She  is an English actress.

Context: is she an activist also?

Context: did the previously mentioned television series a reason for her rise to international prominence?

Context: Yes, Clarke received widespread praise for her portrayal of Daenerys, Matthew Gilbert of "The Boston Globe" called her scenes "mesmerising"

Question: who is the last mentioned person?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

In 2010, Clarke was cast in her third professional role as Daenerys Targaryen in the HBO fantasy series "Game of Thrones", based on the book series "A Song of Ice and Fire" by George R. R. Martin. Daenerys is one of the last surviving members of House Targaryen who had ruled Westeros from the Iron Throne for nearly three hundred years prior to being ousted. Actress Tamzin Merchant was originally cast for the part of Daenerys. When the pilot episode was re-shot in early 2010, Merchant was replaced by Clarke. The show ran from April 2011 until May 2019, with Clarke portraying Daenerys throughout all eight seasons.


Context: Daenerys Targaryen

Context: who is the aforementioned?

Context: which artist played this character?

Context: Emilia Clarke

Context: who is this person?

Context: She  is an English actress.

Context: is she an activist also?

Context: who is the last mentioned person?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is the appearance and persona of the character mention in the beginning?

Answer: Daenerys is most often described as uncommonly beautiful, with long, pale silver-gold hair and purple eyes. She is slender and pale, although taller than some of her female ancestors.

Explanation: Daenerys is most often described as uncommonly beautiful, with long, pale silver-gold hair and purple eyes. She is slender and pale, although taller than some of her female ancestors.


Context: Daenerys Targaryen

Context: who is the aforementioned?

Context: which artist played this character?

Context: Emilia Clarke

Context: who is this person?

Context: She  is an English actress.

Context: is she an activist also?

Context: who is the last mentioned person?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the appearance and persona of the character mention in the beginning?

Context: Daenerys is most often described as uncommonly beautiful, with long, pale silver-gold hair and purple eyes. She is slender and pale, although taller than some of her female ancestors.

Question: what is the character arc in the story?

Answer: Daenerys turns from a hero into a villain

Explanation: Daenerys from a hero into a villain

Daenerys Targaryen [SEP] Villain arc

The decision to turn Daenerys from a hero into a villain, a route that had long been a fan theory, was controversial. Most critics found the villainous turn, which was realized after Daenerys needlessly murdered thousands of innocents by burning down King's Landing, rushed and therefore unearned. Alex Abad-Santos of "Vox" stated that "the implication that Daenerys Targaryen is going mad is the greatest fraud "Game of Thrones" has ever perpetrated" and is "essentially a bait-and-switch" because, for seven seasons, the audience has seen Daenerys as a good and moral person determined to abolish slavery and create a more just society.


Context: Daenerys Targaryen

Context: who is the aforementioned?

Context: which artist played this character?

Context: Emilia Clarke

Context: who is this person?

Context: She  is an English actress.

Context: is she an activist also?

Context: who is the last mentioned person?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the character arc in the story?

Context: Daenerys turns from a hero into a villain

Question: why is this character described as feminism?

Answer: Her victories over ruthless male characters transformed her into a symbol of feminism.

Daenerys Targaryen [SEP] Feminism and evolution as a leader

Daenerys's victories over ruthless male characters transformed her into a symbol of feminism. "Khaleesi", one of her many aliases, became "shorthand for a strong, empowered woman". Daenerys's face was used for political protest signs, and many fans named their daughters after her. Analyzing her feminist appeal, Tanya Ghahremani of "Bustle" stated that she evolved from a meek girl, rising "from being an unwilling wife to the leader of a nomadic warrior group, to being the leader of said group and a whole ton of men who gladly laid down their life to serve in her army." Gaby Del Valle of "Vox" said that many people see themselves in Daenerys because her story subverts the hero's journey.


Context: Daenerys Targaryen

Context: who is the aforementioned?

Context: which artist played this character?

Context: Emilia Clarke

Context: who is this person?

Context: She  is an English actress.

Context: is she an activist also?

Context: who is the last mentioned person?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the character arc in the story?

Context: why is this character described as feminism?

Context: Her victories over ruthless male characters transformed her into a symbol of feminism.

Question: is the character also an evolution of a leader?

Answer: Yes, Daenerys "embarks on an archetypal hero's journey with a twist" because "instead of learning to humble herself, as heroes usually do, Dany has to learn to assert herself in a universe dominated by men."

Citing an essay by Rikke Schubart, a film scholar and professor from the University of Southern Denmark, Del Valle stated Schubart explained that Daenerys "embarks on an archetypal hero's journey with a twist" because "instead of learning to humble herself, as heroes usually do, Dany has to learn to assert herself in a universe dominated by men." As a result, "she combines emotions and elements that are stereotypically gendered male and female (male pride, a male dragonslayer, a damsel in distress) and then claims agency for herself and others." Daenerys's leadership has been analyzed and assessed using political science. Writing in "The Conversation", Professor Toby James of the University of East Anglia described how her leadership in the eighth season of the television series shows many obvious similarities in the imagery to that seen in 1940s European fascism.


Context: Daenerys Targaryen

Context: who is the aforementioned?

Context: which artist played this character?

Context: Emilia Clarke

Context: who is this person?

Context: She  is an English actress.

Context: is she an activist also?

Context: who is the last mentioned person?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the character arc in the story?

Context: is the character also an evolution of a leader?

Context: Yes, Daenerys "embarks on an archetypal hero's journey with a twist" because "instead of learning to humble herself, as heroes usually do, Dany has to learn to assert herself in a universe dominated by men."

Question: how is the character introduced in season 1?

Answer: Daenerys Targaryen is introduced as the exiled princess of the Targaryen dynasty. She and her brother Viserys were smuggled to Essos during the end of Robert's Rebellion.

Daenerys Targaryen [SEP] Season 1

Daenerys Targaryen is introduced as the exiled princess of the Targaryen dynasty. She and her brother Viserys were smuggled to Essos during the end of Robert's Rebellion. For most of her life, Daenerys has been under the care of Viserys, whom she fears, as he is abusive to her whenever she displeases him. Viserys marries Daenerys to the powerful Dothraki warlord Khal Drogo in exchange for his military support to retake the Iron Throne. Daenerys becomes a khaleesi. During the wedding, exiled knight Ser Jorah Mormont pledges his loyalty to Daenerys while her benefactor Illyrio Mopatis gifts her three petrified dragon eggs.


Context: Daenerys Targaryen

Context: who is the aforementioned?

Context: which artist played this character?

Context: Emilia Clarke

Context: who is this person?

Context: She  is an English actress.

Context: is she an activist also?

Context: who is the last mentioned person?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the character arc in the story?

Context: how is the character introduced in season 1?

Context: Daenerys Targaryen is introduced as the exiled princess of the Targaryen dynasty. She and her brother Viserys were smuggled to Essos during the end of Robert's Rebellion.

Question: how is the character viewed in general?

Answer: She is one of the most popular characters of the book series

Daenerys Targaryen [SEP] General

Daenerys is one of the most popular characters of the book series, together with Tyrion Lannister and Jon Snow. "The New York Times" called Daenerys one of Martin's "finest creations". "Rolling Stone" ranked her No. 1 on a list of "Top 40 "Game of Thrones" Characters", calling her story a "non-stop confrontation with complex ideas about sex, war, gender, race, politics and morality". Matthew Gilbert of "The Boston Globe" called her scenes "mesmerizing". "Salon"'s Andrew Leonard, in his review of "A Dance with Dragons", called Daenerys one of the series' three strongest characters and bemoaned her lack of inclusion in "A Feast for Crows".


Context: Daenerys Targaryen

Context: who is the aforementioned?

Context: which artist played this character?

Context: Emilia Clarke

Context: who is this person?

Context: She  is an English actress.

Context: is she an activist also?

Context: who is the last mentioned person?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the character arc in the story?

Context: how is the character viewed in general?

Context: She is one of the most popular characters of the book series

Question: which television network aired this series?

Answer: HBO

Explanation: HBO

Game of Thrones [SEP] Introduction

Game of Thrones is an American fantasy drama television series created by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss for HBO. It is an adaptation of "A Song of Ice and Fire", George R. R. Martin's series of fantasy novels, the first of which is "A Game of Thrones" (1996). The show was both produced and filmed in Belfast and elsewhere in the United Kingdom. Filming locations also included Canada, Croatia, Iceland, Malta, Morocco, and Spain. The series premiered on HBO in the United States on April 17, 2011, and concluded on May 19, 2019, with 73 episodes broadcast over eight seasons.


Context: what is the name of the mother of dragons

Context: Daenerys Targaryen

Context: who is the aforementioned?

Context: She  is a fictional character in George R. R. Martin's "A Song of Ice and Fire" series of novels, as well as the television adaptation, "Game of Thrones"

Context: what is the role played by this character?

Context: Daenerys is one of the last surviving members (along with her older brother, Viserys) of House Targaryen, who, until fourteen years before the events of the first novel, had ruled Westeros from the Iron Throne for nearly three hundred years prior to being ousted.

Context: which artist played this character?

Context: Emilia Clarke

Context: who is this person?

Context: She  is an English actress.

Context: is she an activist also?

Context: Yes, Clarke lent her voice to the Time's Up movement which was aimed at exposing sexual harassment and abuse, and creating a society free of gender-based discrimination in the work place.

Context: did the previously mentioned television series a reason for her rise to international prominence?

Context: Yes, Clarke received widespread praise for her portrayal of Daenerys, Matthew Gilbert of "The Boston Globe" called her scenes "mesmerising"

Context: who is the last mentioned person?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the appearance and persona of the character mention in the beginning?

Context: Daenerys is most often described as uncommonly beautiful, with long, pale silver-gold hair and purple eyes. She is slender and pale, although taller than some of her female ancestors.

Context: what is the character arc in the story?

Context: Daenerys turns from a hero into a villain

Context: why is this character described as feminism?

Context: Her victories over ruthless male characters transformed her into a symbol of feminism.

Context: is the character also an evolution of a leader?

Context: Yes, Daenerys "embarks on an archetypal hero's journey with a twist" because "instead of learning to humble herself, as heroes usually do, Dany has to learn to assert herself in a universe dominated by men."

Context: how is the character introduced in season 1?

Context: Daenerys Targaryen is introduced as the exiled princess of the Targaryen dynasty. She and her brother Viserys were smuggled to Essos during the end of Robert's Rebellion.

Context: how is the character viewed in general?

Context: She is one of the most popular characters of the book series

Context: which television network aired this series?

Context: HBO

Question: who is the owner of this network?

Answer: WarnerMedia Studios & Networks

Explanation: WarnerMedia Studios & Networks

HBO [SEP] Introduction

Home Box Office (HBO) is an American pay television network owned by WarnerMedia Studios & Networks and the flagship property of parent subsidiary Home Box Office, Inc. Maintaining a general entertainment format, programming featured on the network consists primarily of theatrically released motion pictures and original television programs as well as made-for-cable movies, documentaries and occasional comedy and concert specials. HBO—also the oldest and longest continuously operating subscription television service (basic or a la carte premium) in the United States—pioneered modern pay television upon its launch on November 8, 1972: it was the first television service to be directly transmitted and distributed to individual cable television systems, and was the conceptual blueprint for the "premium channel," pay television services sold to subscribers for an extra monthly fee that do not accept traditional advertising and present their programming without editing for objectionable material.


Context: what is the name of the mother of dragons

Context: Daenerys Targaryen

Context: who is the aforementioned?

Context: She  is a fictional character in George R. R. Martin's "A Song of Ice and Fire" series of novels, as well as the television adaptation, "Game of Thrones"

Context: what is the role played by this character?

Context: Daenerys is one of the last surviving members (along with her older brother, Viserys) of House Targaryen, who, until fourteen years before the events of the first novel, had ruled Westeros from the Iron Throne for nearly three hundred years prior to being ousted.

Context: which artist played this character?

Context: Emilia Clarke

Context: who is this person?

Context: She  is an English actress.

Context: is she an activist also?

Context: Yes, Clarke lent her voice to the Time's Up movement which was aimed at exposing sexual harassment and abuse, and creating a society free of gender-based discrimination in the work place.

Context: did the previously mentioned television series a reason for her rise to international prominence?

Context: Yes, Clarke received widespread praise for her portrayal of Daenerys, Matthew Gilbert of "The Boston Globe" called her scenes "mesmerising"

Context: who is the last mentioned person?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the appearance and persona of the character mention in the beginning?

Context: Daenerys is most often described as uncommonly beautiful, with long, pale silver-gold hair and purple eyes. She is slender and pale, although taller than some of her female ancestors.

Context: what is the character arc in the story?

Context: Daenerys turns from a hero into a villain

Context: why is this character described as feminism?

Context: Her victories over ruthless male characters transformed her into a symbol of feminism.

Context: is the character also an evolution of a leader?

Context: Yes, Daenerys "embarks on an archetypal hero's journey with a twist" because "instead of learning to humble herself, as heroes usually do, Dany has to learn to assert herself in a universe dominated by men."

Context: how is the character introduced in season 1?

Context: Daenerys Targaryen is introduced as the exiled princess of the Targaryen dynasty. She and her brother Viserys were smuggled to Essos during the end of Robert's Rebellion.

Context: how is the character viewed in general?

Context: She is one of the most popular characters of the book series

Context: which television network aired this series?

Context: HBO

Context: who is the owner of this network?

Context: WarnerMedia Studios & Networks

Question: what are the challenges faced during the development of the character mentioned at the start?

Answer: Martin said that the character was portrayed as older in the television series than her literary counterpart because of child pornography laws. Daenerys was originally played by Tamzin Merchant in the pilot episode. After negative reception  Clarke was recasted as Daenerys

Daenerys Targaryen [SEP] Casting and development

Martin said that the character was portrayed as older in the television series than her literary counterpart because of child pornography laws. Daenerys was originally played by Tamzin Merchant in the pilot episode. After negative reception at private viewings, HBO ordered the pilot to be reshot and recast. Clarke was recast as Daenerys after an audition in 2010. Weiss and Benioff said, "Emilia was the only person we saw—and we saw hundreds—who could carry the full range that Daenerys required". Clarke said that the role of Daenerys was "not your typical bonnet duty that you have to go through as a young British actress".


Question: when did the song take on me come out

Answer: 1984

Take On Me [SEP] Introduction

"Take On Me" is a song by Norwegian synth-pop band A-ha, first released in 1984. The original version was produced by Tony Mansfield and remixed by John Ratcliff. A new version was released in 1985 and produced by Alan Tarney for the group's debut studio album "Hunting High and Low" (1985). The song combines synthpop with a varied instrumentation that includes acoustic guitars, keyboards, and drums. It is considered to be the band's signature song. The original "Take On Me" was recorded in 1984 and took two versions and three releases to chart in the United Kingdom, reaching number two on the UK Singles Chart in October 1985.


Context: when did the song take on me come out

Question: who is the singer?

Answer: Norwegian synth-pop band A-ha

Explanation: Norwegian synth-pop band A-ha

Take On Me [SEP] Introduction


Context:
when did the song take on me come out
1984
who is the singer?
Norwegian synth-pop band A-ha

Question: did this song win any awards?

Answer: Yes, it won six awards, Best New Artist in a Video, Best Concept Video, Most Experimental Video, Best Direction in a Video are a few to mention

Take On Me [SEP] Awards

At the 1986 MTV Video Music Awards, the video for "Take On Me" won six awards—Best New Artist in a Video, Best Concept Video, Most Experimental Video, Best Direction in a Video, Best Special Effects in a Video, and Viewer's Choice—and was nominated for two others, Best Group Video and Video of the Year. It was also nominated for Favorite Pop/Rock Video at the 13th American Music Awards in 1986. The second music video was produced by Limelight Productions. The crew of the video were director Steve Barron, producer Simon Fields, cinematographer Oliver Stapleton, editor Richard Simpson from Rushes Film Editing, and animators Michael Patterson and Candace Reckinger.


Context: when did the song take on me come out

Context: who is the singer?

Context: Norwegian synth-pop band A-ha

Context: did this song win any awards?

Context: Yes, it won six awards, Best New Artist in a Video, Best Concept Video, Most Experimental Video, Best Direction in a Video are a few to mention

Question: which album was this song from?

Answer: Hunting High and Low

Explanation: "Hunting High and Low

A-ha [SEP] Introduction

A-ha (usually stylised as a"-h"a; ) is a Norwegian synth-pop band formed in Oslo in 1982. Founded by Paul Waaktaar-Savoy (guitars), Magne Furuholmen (keyboards, guitars), and Morten Harket (vocals), the band rose to fame during the mid-1980s. A-ha achieved their biggest success with their debut album "Hunting High and Low" in 1985. That album peaked at number one in their native country Norway, number 2 in the UK, and number 15 on the US "Billboard" album chart; yielded two international number-one singles: "Take On Me" and "The Sun Always Shines on T.V."; and earned the band a Grammy Award nomination as Best New Artist.


Context: when did the song take on me come out

Context: who is the singer?

Context: Norwegian synth-pop band A-ha

Context: did this song win any awards?

Context: which album was this song from?

Context: Hunting High and Low

Question: by which record label this album was released?

Answer: Warner Bros. Records

Explanation: Warner Bros. Records

Hunting High and Low [SEP] Introduction

Hunting High and Low is the debut studio album by Norwegian new wave band A-ha. It was released on 28 October 1985 by Warner Bros. Records. The album was a huge commercial success, reaching high positions on charts worldwide and peaking at number 15 on the US "Billboard" 200, eventually selling more than 11 million units worldwide. The album was recorded at Eel Pie Studios in Twickenham, London, and produced by Tony Mansfield, John Ratcliff and Alan Tarney. In all, five singles from the album were released, though not all were released internationally: "Take On Me", "Love Is Reason", "The Sun Always Shines on T.V.", "Train of Thought" and "Hunting High and Low".


Context: when did the song take on me come out

Context: who is the singer?

Context: Norwegian synth-pop band A-ha

Context: did this song win any awards?

Context: which album was this song from?

Context: Hunting High and Low

Context: by which record label this album was released?

Context: Warner Bros. Records

Question: when was this album released?

Answer: 28 October 1985

Explanation: 28 October 1985

Hunting High and Low [SEP] Introduction


Context: when did the song take on me come out

Context: who is the singer?

Context: Norwegian synth-pop band A-ha

Context: did this song win any awards?

Context: which album was this song from?

Context: Hunting High and Low

Context: Warner Bros. Records

Context: when was this album released?

Context: 28 October 1985

Question: any other songs of this album?

Answer: Love Is Reason, The Sun Always Shines on T.V., Train of Thought etc

Explanation: Love Is Reason", "The Sun Always Shines on T.V.", "Train of Thought"

Hunting High and Low [SEP] Introduction


Context: when did the song take on me come out

Context: who is the singer?

Context: Norwegian synth-pop band A-ha

Context: did this song win any awards?

Context: which album was this song from?

Context: Hunting High and Low

Context: Warner Bros. Records

Context: when was this album released?

Context: 28 October 1985

Context: any other songs of this album?

Context: Love Is Reason, The Sun Always Shines on T.V., Train of Thought etc

Question: does they have any deluxe edition?

Answer: Yes, there are also four bonus download-only tracks on each release, available in most countries.

Hunting High and Low [SEP] 2010 Deluxe edition

There are also four bonus download-only tracks on each release, available in most countries:


Context: when did the song take on me come out

Context: who is the singer?

Context: Norwegian synth-pop band A-ha

Context: did this song win any awards?

Context: which album was this song from?

Context: Hunting High and Low

Context: Warner Bros. Records

Context: when was this album released?

Context: 28 October 1985

Context: any other songs of this album?

Context: does they have any deluxe edition?

Context: Yes, there are also four bonus download-only tracks on each release, available in most countries.

Question: when did the second song of the above list released?

Answer: 1985

The Sun Always Shines on T.V. [SEP] Introduction

"The Sun Always Shines on T.V." is a song by Norwegian pop rock band A-ha. The song was written by guitarist Pål Waaktaar. It was released as the third single from their debut studio album "Hunting High and Low" (1985). In some commercial markets the single was not as popular as their previous (debut) single "Take On Me", which had achieved #1 in the United States and several other countries around the world, but in the United Kingdom, and Ireland, it improved upon the #2 charting of "Take On Me", reaching #1 on the UK Singles Chart for two weeks in January 1986, having been released there on 16 December 1985.


Context: when did the song take on me come out

Context: who is the singer?

Context: Norwegian synth-pop band A-ha

Context: did this song win any awards?

Context: which album was this song from?

Context: Hunting High and Low

Context: Warner Bros. Records

Context: when was this album released?

Context: 28 October 1985

Context: any other songs of this album?

Context: does they have any deluxe edition?

Context: when did the second song of the above list released?

Question: what was the genre of music of this song?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Question: is python a programming language or a scripting language

Answer: No, It's a general-purpose programming language.

Python (programming language) [SEP] Introduction

Python is an interpreted, high-level and general-purpose programming language. Created by Guido van Rossum and first released in 1991, Python's design philosophy emphasizes code readability with its notable use of significant whitespace. Its language constructs and object-oriented approach aim to help programmers write clear, logical code for small and large-scale projects. Python is dynamically typed and garbage-collected. It supports multiple programming paradigms, including structured (particularly, procedural), object-oriented, and functional programming. Python is often described as a "batteries included" language due to its comprehensive standard library. Python was created in the late 1980s as a successor to the ABC language. Python 2.0, released in 2000, introduced features like list comprehensions and a garbage collection system with reference counting.


Context: is python a programming language or a scripting language

Context: No, It's a general-purpose programming language.

Question: who developed it?

Answer: Guido van Rossum

Explanation: Python is an interpreted, high-level and general-purpose programming language. Created by Guido van Rossum and first released in 1991,


Context: who developed it?

Context: Guido van Rossum

Question: what environment is needed to develop it?

Answer: A read–eval–print loop (REPL), permitting them to function as a command line interpreter.

Python (programming language) [SEP] Development environments

Most Python implementations (including CPython) include a read–eval–print loop (REPL), permitting them to function as a command line interpreter for which the user enters statements sequentially and receives results immediately. Other shells, including IDLE and IPython, add further abilities such as improved auto-completion, session state retention and syntax highlighting. As well as standard desktop integrated development environments, there are Web browser-based IDEs; SageMath (intended for developing science and math-related Python programs); PythonAnywhere, a browser-based IDE and hosting environment; and Canopy IDE, a commercial Python IDE emphasizing scientific computing.


Context: who developed it?

Context: Guido van Rossum

Context: what environment is needed to develop it?

Context: A read–eval–print loop (REPL), permitting them to function as a command line interpreter.

Question: what are its uses?

Answer: Python, are more productive than conventional languages, such as C and Java.

Python (programming language) [SEP] Uses

Since 2003, Python has consistently ranked in the top ten most popular programming languages in the TIOBE Programming Community Index where, , it is the third most popular language (behind Java, and C). It was selected Programming Language of the Year in 2007, 2010, and 2018. An empirical study found that scripting languages, such as Python, are more productive than conventional languages, such as C and Java, for programming problems involving string manipulation and search in a dictionary, and determined that memory consumption was often "better than Java and not much worse than C or C++". Large organizations that use Python include Wikipedia, Google, Yahoo!, CERN, NASA, Facebook, Amazon, Instagram, Spotify and some smaller entities like ILM and ITA.


Context: who developed it?

Context: Guido van Rossum

Context: what are its uses?

Context: Python, are more productive than conventional languages, such as C and Java.

Question: where is the developer from?

Answer: Netherlands

Guido van Rossum [SEP] Life and education

Van Rossum was born and raised in the Netherlands, where he received a master's degree in mathematics and computer science from the University of Amsterdam in 1982. He has a brother, Just van Rossum, who is a type designer and programmer who designed the typeface used in the "Python Powered" logo. Van Rossum lives in Belmont, California, with his wife, Kim Knapp, and their son. According to his home page and Dutch naming conventions, the ""van"" in his name is capitalized when he is referred to by surname alone, but not when using his first and last name together.


Context: who developed it?

Context: Guido van Rossum

Context: what are its uses?

Context: where is the developer from?

Context: Netherlands

Question: what else has he worked on?

Answer: Wrote and contributed a glob() routine to BSD Unix.

Guido van Rossum [SEP] Work

While working at the Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica (CWI), Van Rossum wrote and contributed a glob() routine to BSD Unix in 1986 and helped develop the ABC programming language. He once stated, "I try to mention ABC's influence because I'm indebted to everything I learned during that project and to the people who worked on it." He also created Grail, an early web browser written in Python, and engaged in discussions about the HTML standard. He has worked for various research institutes, including the Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica (CWI) in the Netherlands, the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), and the Corporation for National Research Initiatives (CNRI).


Context: who developed it?

Context: Guido van Rossum

Context: what are its uses?

Context: where is the developer from?

Context: Netherlands

Context: what else has he worked on?

Context: Wrote and contributed a glob() routine to BSD Unix.

Question: has his birth place faced any floods?

Answer: Yes, the St. Lucia's flood.

Explanation: On 14 December 1287, St. Lucia's flood affected the Netherlands and Germany, killing more than 50,000 people in one of the most destructive floods in recorded history.

Netherlands [SEP] Floods

As the ground level dropped, the dikes by necessity grew and merged into an integrated system. By the 13th century windmills had come into use to pump water out of areas below sea level. The windmills were later used to drain lakes, creating the famous polders.


Context: who developed it?

Context: Guido van Rossum

Context: what are its uses?

Context: where is the developer from?

Context: Netherlands

Context: what else has he worked on?

Context: has his birth place faced any floods?

Context: Yes, the St. Lucia's flood.

Question: when did it happen?

Answer: On 14 December 1287

Netherlands [SEP] Floods

Over the centuries, the Dutch coastline has changed considerably as a result of natural disasters and human intervention. On 14 December 1287, St. Lucia's flood affected the Netherlands and Germany, killing more than 50,000 people in one of the most destructive floods in recorded history. The St. Elizabeth flood of 1421 and the mismanagement in its aftermath destroyed a newly reclaimed polder, replacing it with the "Biesbosch" tidal floodplains in the south-centre. The huge North Sea flood of early February 1953 caused the collapse of several dikes in the south-west of the Netherlands; more than 1,800 people drowned in the flood.


Context: who developed it?

Context: Guido van Rossum

Context: what are its uses?

Context: where is the developer from?

Context: Netherlands

Context: what else has he worked on?

Context: has his birth place faced any floods?

Context: Yes, the St. Lucia's flood.

Context: when did it happen?

Context: On 14 December 1287

Question: is this country known by any other name?

Answer: Holland

Explanation: The Netherlands' turbulent history and shifts of power resulted in exceptionally many and widely varying names in different languages. There is diversity even within languages. In English, the Netherlands is also called Holland or (part of) the Low Countries, whereas the term ""Dutch"" is used as the demonym and adjectival form.

Netherlands [SEP] Etymology


Context: who developed it?

Context: Guido van Rossum

Context: what are its uses?

Context: where is the developer from?

Context: Netherlands

Context: what else has he worked on?

Context: has his birth place faced any floods?

Context: Yes, the St. Lucia's flood.

Context: when did it happen?

Context: On 14 December 1287

Context: is this country known by any other name?

Context: Holland

Question: are any natural resources available there?

Answer: One-third of the world's exports of chilis, tomatoes and cucumbers goes through the country.

Netherlands [SEP] Agriculture and natural resources

The Dutch agricultural sector is highly mechanised, and has a strong focus on international exports. It employs about 4% of the Dutch labour force but produces large surpluses in the food-processing industry and accounts for 21 percent of the Dutch total export value. The Dutch rank first in the European Union and second worldwide in value of agricultural exports, behind only the United States, with agricultural exports earning €80.7 billion in 2014, up from €75.4 billion in 2012. In 2019 agricultural exports were worth €94.5 billion. One-third of the world's exports of chilis, tomatoes and cucumbers goes through the country.


Context: who developed it?

Context: Guido van Rossum

Context: what are its uses?

Context: where is the developer from?

Context: Netherlands

Context: what else has he worked on?

Context: has his birth place faced any floods?

Context: Yes, the St. Lucia's flood.

Context: when did it happen?

Context: On 14 December 1287

Context: Holland

Context: are any natural resources available there?

Context: One-third of the world's exports of chilis, tomatoes and cucumbers goes through the country.

Question: what is the first one?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

From a biological resource perspective, the Netherlands has a low endowment: the Netherlands' biocapacity adds up to only 0.8 global hectares in 2016, 0.2 of which are dedicated to agriculture. The Dutch biocapacity per person is just about half of the 1.6 global hectares of biocapacity per person available worldwide. In contrast, in 2016, the Dutch used on average 4.8 global hectares of biocapacity - their ecological footprint of consumption. This means the Dutch required nearly six times as much biocapacity as the Netherlands contains. As a result, the Netherlands was running a biocapacity deficit of 4.0 global hectares per person in 2016.


Context: who developed it?

Context: Guido van Rossum

Context: what are its uses?

Context: where is the developer from?

Context: Netherlands

Context: what else has he worked on?

Context: has his birth place faced any floods?

Context: Yes, the St. Lucia's flood.

Context: when did it happen?

Context: On 14 December 1287

Context: Holland

Context: what is the first one?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what type of food can we enjoy there?

Answer: Gouda, Leyden, and Edam as well as Leerdammer and Beemster.

Netherlands [SEP] Cuisine

Because of the abundance of water and flat grasslands that are found here, the area is known for its many dairy products, which include prominent cheeses such as Gouda, Leyden (spiced cheese with cumin), and Edam (traditionally in small spheres) as well as Leerdammer and Beemster, while the adjacent Zaanstreek in North Holland has since the 16th century been known for its mayonnaise, typical whole-grain mustards, and chocolate industry. Zeeland and South Holland produce a lot of butter, which contains a larger amount of milkfat than most other European butter varieties. A by-product of the butter-making process, "karnemelk" (buttermilk), is also considered typical for this region.


Context: who developed it?

Context: Guido van Rossum

Context: what are its uses?

Context: where is the developer from?

Context: Netherlands

Context: what else has he worked on?

Context: has his birth place faced any floods?

Context: Yes, the St. Lucia's flood.

Context: when did it happen?

Context: On 14 December 1287

Context: Holland

Context: what is the first one?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what type of food can we enjoy there?

Context: Gouda, Leyden, and Edam as well as Leerdammer and Beemster.

Question: what is the last one?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Netherlands [SEP] Cuisine

Originally, the country's cuisine was shaped by the practices of fishing and farming, including the cultivation of the soil for growing crops and raising domesticated animals. Dutch cuisine is simple and straightforward, and contains many dairy products. Breakfast and lunch are typically bread with toppings, with cereal for breakfast as an alternative. Traditionally, dinner consists of potatoes, a portion of meat, and (seasonal) vegetables. The Dutch diet was relatively high in carbohydrates and fat, reflecting the dietary needs of the labourers whose culture moulded the country. Without many refinements, it is best described as rustic, though many holidays are still celebrated with special foods.


Context: who developed it?

Context: Guido van Rossum

Context: what are its uses?

Context: where is the developer from?

Context: Netherlands

Context: what else has he worked on?

Context: has his birth place faced any floods?

Context: Yes, the St. Lucia's flood.

Context: when did it happen?

Context: On 14 December 1287

Context: Holland

Context: what is the first one?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what type of food can we enjoy there?

Context: what is the last one?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is the capital of the aforesaid country ?

Answer: Amsterdam

Explanation: The four largest cities in the Netherlands are Amsterdam, Rotterdam, The Hague and Utrecht. Amsterdam is the country's most populous city and nominal capital

Netherlands [SEP] Introduction

Colloquially or informally the Netherlands are occasionally referred to by the pars pro toto "Holland". With a population of 17.4 million people, all living within a total area of roughly —of which the land area is —the Netherlands is the 12th most densely populated country in the world and the 2nd most densely populated country in the European Union, with a density of . Nevertheless, it is the world's second-largest exporter of food and agricultural products (after the United States), owing to its fertile soil, mild climate, intensive agriculture and inventiveness.