Context: what is ba congress?

Context: what was its objective?

Context: who were it participants?

Context: when did the leader join the military?

Context: October 1910.

Context: what was his rank in the military?

Context: Colonel.

Context: when was the chetniks formed?

Context: what was his relation with the british?

Context: They wanted him as an ally.

Context: where is serbia located?

Context: It is situated at the crossroads of Central and Southeast Europe in the southern Pannonian Plain and the central Balkans.

Question: what are their major sports?

Answer: Football, basketball, tennis, volleyball, water polo and handball.

Serbia [SEP] Sports

Sports play an important role in Serbian society, and the country has a strong sporting history. The most popular sports in Serbia are football, basketball, tennis, volleyball, water polo and handball. Professional sports in Serbia are organised by sporting federations and leagues (in case of team sports). One of particularities of Serbian professional sports is existence of many multi-sports clubs (called "sports societies"), biggest and most successful of which are Red Star, Partizan, and Beograd in Belgrade, Vojvodina in Novi Sad, Radnički in Kragujevac, Spartak in Subotica. Football is the most popular sport in Serbia, and the Football Association of Serbia with 146,845 registered players, is the largest sporting association in the country.


Context: what is ba congress?

Context: It was a meeting of representatives of Draža Mihailović's Chetnik movement between 25 and 28 January 1944 in the village of Ba in the German-occupied territory of Serbia during World War II.

Context: what was its objective?

Context: It  aimed to advance a political alternative to the November 1943 Second Session of the communist-led Anti-Fascist Council for the National Liberation of Yugoslavia (, AVNOJ) of the Yugoslav Partisans.

Context: who were it participants?

Context: They were from Serbia, Montenegro and Bosnia together with two or three Croats, one Slovene and one Bosnian Muslim.

Context: when did the leader join the military?

Context: October 1910.

Context: what was his rank in the military?

Context: Colonel.

Context: when was the chetniks formed?

Context: what was his relation with the british?

Context: They wanted him as an ally.

Context: can you tell me about the activities in montenegro and the territory of the military commander in serbia?

Context: In Montenegro, Mihailović found a complex situation.

Context: where is serbia located?

Context: what are their major sports?

Context: Football, basketball, tennis, volleyball, water polo and handball.

Question: what are their major tourist destinations?

Answer: Belgrade, Novi Sad and mountain resorts are Kopaonik, Stara Planina and Zlatibor.

Explanation: Tourism is mainly focused on the mountains and spas of the country, which are mostly visited by domestic tourists, as well as Belgrade and, to a lesser degree, Novi Sad, which are preferred choices of foreign tourists (almost two-thirds of all foreign visits are made to these two cities). The most famous mountain resorts are Kopaonik, Stara Planina and Zlatibor. There are also many spas in Serbia, the biggest of which are Vrnjačka Banja, Soko Banja, and Banja Koviljača. City-break and conference tourism is developed in Belgrade and Novi Sad. Other touristic products that Serbia offer are natural wonders like Đavolja varoš,

Serbia [SEP] Tourism

Serbia is not a mass-tourism destination but nevertheless has a diverse range of touristic products. In 2019, total of over 3.6 million tourists were recorded in accommodations, of which half were foreign. Foreign exchange earnings from tourism were estimated at $1.5 billion. Tourism is mainly focused on the mountains and spas of the country, which are mostly visited by domestic tourists, as well as Belgrade and, to a lesser degree, Novi Sad, which are preferred choices of foreign tourists (almost two-thirds of all foreign visits are made to these two cities). The most famous mountain resorts are Kopaonik, Stara Planina and Zlatibor.


Context: what is ba congress?

Context: what was its objective?

Context: who were it participants?

Context: when did the leader join the military?

Context: October 1910.

Context: what was his rank in the military?

Context: Colonel.

Context: when was the chetniks formed?

Context: what was his relation with the british?

Context: They wanted him as an ally.

Context: where is serbia located?

Context: what are their major sports?

Context: what are their major tourist destinations?

Context: Belgrade, Novi Sad and mountain resorts are Kopaonik, Stara Planina and Zlatibor.

Question: what is the current population of the former place?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Serbia [SEP] Tourism


Question: who was william h. seward?

Answer: He was United States Secretary of State, and earlier served as governor of New York and as a United States Senator.

William H. Seward [SEP] Introduction

William Henry Seward (May 16, 1801 – October 10, 1872) was United States Secretary of State from 1861 to 1869, and earlier served as governor of New York and as a United States Senator. A determined opponent of the spread of slavery in the years leading up to the American Civil War, he was a prominent figure in the Republican Party in its formative years, and was praised for his work on behalf of the Union as Secretary of State during the Civil War. Seward was born in 1801 in the village of Florida, in Orange County, New York, where his father was a farmer and owned slaves.


Context: who was william h. seward?

Context: He was United States Secretary of State, and earlier served as governor of New York and as a United States Senator.

Question: where was he born?

Answer: Village of Florida

Explanation: Seward was born in 1801 in the village of Florida, in Orange County, New York

William H. Seward [SEP] Introduction


Context: who was william h. seward?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Village of Florida

Question: which political party did he represent?

Answer: Republican Party

Explanation: Republican Party

William H. Seward [SEP] Introduction


Context: who was william h. seward?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Village of Florida

Context: which political party did he represent?

Context: Republican Party

Question: when did he become the governor?

Answer: January 1, 1839

William H. Seward [SEP] Governor of New York

William Seward was sworn in as governor of New York on January 1, 1839, and inaugurated in front of a crowd of jubilant Whigs. In that era, the annual message by the New York governor was published and discussed to the extent of that of a president. Seward biographer Walter Stahr wrote that his address "brimmed with his youth, energy, ambition, and optimism." Seward took note of America's great unexploited resources, and stated that immigration should be encouraged in order to take advantage of them. He urged that citizenship and religious liberty be granted to those who came to New York's shores.


Context: who was william h. seward?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Village of Florida

Context: which political party did he represent?

Context: Republican Party

Context: when did he become the governor?

Context: January 1, 1839

Question: has he done a campaign for any other leader?

Answer: Yes, for  Lincoln

Explanation: New York was key to the election; a Lincoln loss there would deadlock the Electoral College. Soon after his return from his Midwest tour, Seward embarked on another, speaking to large crowds across the state of New York. At Weed's urging he went to New York City and gave a patriotic speech before a large crowd on November 3, only three days before the election. On Election Day, Lincoln carried most Northern states, while Breckinridge took the Deep South, Bell three border states, and Douglas won Missouri—the only state Seward campaigned in that Lincoln did not win. Lincoln was elected.

William H. Seward [SEP] Campaigning for Lincoln


Context: who was william h. seward?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Village of Florida

Context: which political party did he represent?

Context: Republican Party

Context: when did he become the governor?

Context: January 1, 1839

Context: has he done a campaign for any other leader?

Context: Yes, for  Lincoln

Question: when did he become the president of america?

Answer: 1861

Abraham Lincoln [SEP] Introduction

Abraham Lincoln (; February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was an American statesman and lawyer who served as the 16th president of the United States from 1861 to 1865. Lincoln led the nation through the American Civil War, the country's greatest moral, constitutional, and political crisis. He succeeded in preserving the Union, abolishing slavery, bolstering the federal government, and modernizing the U.S. economy. Lincoln was born into poverty in a log cabin and was raised on the frontier primarily in Indiana. He was self-educated and became a lawyer, Whig Party leader, Illinois state legislator, and U.S. Congressman from Illinois.


Context: who was william h. seward?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Village of Florida

Context: which political party did he represent?

Context: Republican Party

Context: when did he become the governor?

Context: January 1, 1839

Context: Yes, for  Lincoln

Context: when did he become the president of america?

Question: whom did he defeat in the election?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Abraham Lincoln [SEP] Introduction


Context: who was william h. seward?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Village of Florida

Context: which political party did he represent?

Context: Republican Party

Context: when did he become the governor?

Context: January 1, 1839

Context: Yes, for  Lincoln

Context: whom did he defeat in the election?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what were his views on politics?

Answer: To resolve ongoing political power struggle between Whigs and Democrats.

Spot Resolutions [SEP] Introduction

The spot resolutions were offered in the United States House of Representatives on 22 December 1847 by future President Abraham Lincoln, then a Whig representative from Illinois. The resolutions requested President James K. Polk to provide Congress with the exact location (the "spot") upon which blood was spilled on American soil, as Polk had claimed in 1846 when asking Congress to declare war on Mexico. So persistent was Lincoln in pushing his "spot resolutions" that some began referring to him as "spotty Lincoln." Lincoln's resolutions were a direct challenge to the validity of the president's words, and representative of an ongoing political power struggle between Whigs and Democrats.


Context: who was william h. seward?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Village of Florida

Context: which political party did he represent?

Context: Republican Party

Context: when did he become the governor?

Context: January 1, 1839

Context: Yes, for  Lincoln

Context: whom did he defeat in the election?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what were his views on politics?

Context: To resolve ongoing political power struggle between Whigs and Democrats.

Question: how did he die?

Answer: He was assassinated.

Explanation:
Booth hatched a plot to assassinate the President. When Booth learned of the Lincolns' intent to attend a play with General Grant, he planned to assassinate Lincoln and Grant at Ford's Theatre. Lincoln and his wife attended the play "Our American Cousin" on the evening of April 14, just five days after the Union victory at the Battle of Appomattox Courthouse. At the last minute, Grant decided to go to New Jersey to visit his children instead of attending the play.

At 10:14 pm, Booth entered the back of Lincoln's theater box, crept up from behind, and fired at the back of Lincoln's head, mortally wounding him.

Abraham Lincoln [SEP] Assassination

At the last minute, Grant decided to go to New Jersey to visit his children instead of attending the play. At 10:14 pm, Booth entered the back of Lincoln's theater box, crept up from behind, and fired at the back of Lincoln's head, mortally wounding him. Lincoln's guest Major Henry Rathbone momentarily grappled with Booth, but Booth stabbed him and escaped. After being attended by Doctor Charles Leale and two other doctors, Lincoln was taken across the street to Petersen House. After remaining in a coma for eight hours, Lincoln died at 7:22 am on April 15. Stanton saluted and said, "Now he belongs to the ages." Lincoln's flag-enfolded body was then escorted in the rain to the White House by bareheaded Union officers, while the city's church bells rang.


Context: who was william h. seward?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Village of Florida

Context: which political party did he represent?

Context: Republican Party

Context: when did he become the governor?

Context: January 1, 1839

Context: Yes, for  Lincoln

Context: whom did he defeat in the election?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what were his views on politics?

Context: how did he die?

Context: He was assassinated.

Question: who killed him?

Answer: John Wilkes Booth

Abraham Lincoln [SEP] Assassination

John Wilkes Booth was a well-known actor and a Confederate spy from Maryland; though he never joined the Confederate army, he had contacts with the Confederate secret service. After attending an April 11, 1865 speech in which Lincoln promoted voting rights for blacks, Booth hatched a plot to assassinate the President. When Booth learned of the Lincolns' intent to attend a play with General Grant, he planned to assassinate Lincoln and Grant at Ford's Theatre. Lincoln and his wife attended the play "Our American Cousin" on the evening of April 14, just five days after the Union victory at the Battle of Appomattox Courthouse.


Context: who was william h. seward?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Village of Florida

Context: which political party did he represent?

Context: Republican Party

Context: when did he become the governor?

Context: January 1, 1839

Context: Yes, for  Lincoln

Context: whom did he defeat in the election?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what were his views on politics?

Context: how did he die?

Context: He was assassinated.

Context: who killed him?

Context: John Wilkes Booth

Question: what was he?

Answer: He was an American stage actor who assassinated President Abraham Lincoln

John Wilkes Booth [SEP] Introduction

John Wilkes Booth (May 10, 1838 – April 26, 1865) was an American stage actor who assassinated President Abraham Lincoln at Ford's Theatre in Washington, D.C., on April 14, 1865. A member of the prominent 19th-century Booth theatrical family from Maryland, and a noted actor, Booth was also a Confederate sympathizer who, denouncing President Lincoln, lamented the recent abolition of slavery in the United States. Originally, Booth and his small group of conspirators had plotted to kidnap Lincoln, but they later agreed to murder him as well as Vice President Andrew Johnson and Secretary of State William H. Seward, likewise to aid the Confederate cause.


Context: who was william h. seward?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Village of Florida

Context: which political party did he represent?

Context: Republican Party

Context: when did he become the governor?

Context: January 1, 1839

Context: Yes, for  Lincoln

Context: whom did he defeat in the election?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what were his views on politics?

Context: how did he die?

Context: He was assassinated.

Context: who killed him?

Context: John Wilkes Booth

Context: what was he?

Context: He was an American stage actor who assassinated President Abraham Lincoln

Question: what made him do so?

Answer: He was against  President Lincoln's initiation on abolition of slavery in the United States

Explanation: denouncing President Lincoln, lamented the recent abolition of slavery in the United States.

John Wilkes Booth [SEP] Introduction


Context: who was william h. seward?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Village of Florida

Context: which political party did he represent?

Context: Republican Party

Context: when did he become the governor?

Context: January 1, 1839

Context: Yes, for  Lincoln

Context: whom did he defeat in the election?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what were his views on politics?

Context: how did he die?

Context: He was assassinated.

Context: who killed him?

Context: John Wilkes Booth

Context: what was he?

Context: what made him do so?

Context: He was against  President Lincoln's initiation on abolition of slavery in the United States

Question: when did it happen?

Answer: April 14, 1865

Explanation: On the morning of Good Friday, April 14, 1865, Booth went to Ford's Theatre to get his mail. While there, he was told by John Ford's brother that the President and Mrs. Lincoln would be attending the play "Our American Cousin" at Ford's Theatre that evening, accompanied by Gen. and Mrs. Ulysses S. Grant. He immediately set about making plans for the assassination, which included making arrangements with livery stable owner James W. Pumphrey for a getaway horse and an escape route. Later that night, at 8:45 pm, Booth informed Powell, Herold, and Atzerodt of his intention to kill Lincoln. He assigned Powell to assassinate Secretary of State William H. Seward and Atzerodt to do so to Vice President Andrew Johnson. Herold would assist in their escape into Virginia.

John Wilkes Booth [SEP] Assassination of Lincoln

On April 12, 1865, Booth heard the news that Robert E. Lee had surrendered at Appomattox Court House. He told Louis J. Weichmann, a friend of John Surratt and a boarder at Mary Surratt's house, that he was done with the stage and that the only play he wanted to present henceforth was "Venice Preserv'd". Weichmann did not understand the reference; "Venice Preserv'd" is about an assassination plot. Booth's scheme to kidnap Lincoln was no longer feasible with the Union Army's capture of Richmond and Lee's surrender, and he changed his goal to assassination. The previous day, Booth was in the crowd outside the White House when Lincoln gave an impromptu speech from his window.


Context: who was william h. seward?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Village of Florida

Context: which political party did he represent?

Context: Republican Party

Context: when did he become the governor?

Context: January 1, 1839

Context: Yes, for  Lincoln

Context: whom did he defeat in the election?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what were his views on politics?

Context: how did he die?

Context: He was assassinated.

Context: who killed him?

Context: John Wilkes Booth

Context: what was he?

Context: what made him do so?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: April 14, 1865

Question: where?

Answer: Ford's Theatre

Explanation: Ford's Theatre

John Wilkes Booth [SEP] Introduction


Context: who was william h. seward?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Village of Florida

Context: which political party did he represent?

Context: Republican Party

Context: when did he become the governor?

Context: January 1, 1839

Context: Yes, for  Lincoln

Context: whom did he defeat in the election?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what were his views on politics?

Context: how did he die?

Context: He was assassinated.

Context: who killed him?

Context: John Wilkes Booth

Context: what was he?

Context: what made him do so?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: April 14, 1865

Context: where?

Context: Ford's Theatre

Question: was that an official visit?

Answer: No, Lincoln and his wife went to attend the play "Our American Cousin"

Explanation: Lincoln and his wife attended the play "Our American Cousin" on the evening of April 14, just five days after the Union victory at the Battle of Appomattox Courthouse. At the last minute, Grant decided to go to New Jersey to visit his children instead of attending the play.

Abraham Lincoln [SEP] Assassination

President Johnson was sworn in the next morning. Two weeks later, Booth was tracked to a farm in Virginia, and refusing to surrender, he was mortally shot by Sergeant Boston Corbett and died on April 26. Secretary of War Stanton had issued orders that Booth be taken alive, so Corbett was initially arrested for court martial. After a brief interview, Stanton declared him a patriot and dismissed the charge.


Context: who was william h. seward?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Village of Florida

Context: which political party did he represent?

Context: Republican Party

Context: when did he become the governor?

Context: January 1, 1839

Context: Yes, for  Lincoln

Context: whom did he defeat in the election?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what were his views on politics?

Context: how did he die?

Context: He was assassinated.

Context: who killed him?

Context: John Wilkes Booth

Context: what was he?

Context: what made him do so?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: April 14, 1865

Context: where?

Context: Ford's Theatre

Context: was that an official visit?

Context: No, Lincoln and his wife went to attend the play "Our American Cousin"

Question: who were the characters in it?

Answer: Lord Dundreary

Explanation: Lord Dundreary

Our American Cousin [SEP] Theatrical acclaim and "Lord Dundreary"

Among "Our American Cousin"'s cast was British actor Edward Askew Sothern, playing Lord Dundreary, a caricature of a brainless English nobleman. Sothern had already achieved fame on the New York stage in the play "Camille" in 1856, and had been reluctant to take on the role because he felt that it was too small and unimportant. He mentioned his qualms to his friend Joseph Jefferson, who had been cast in the lead role, and Jefferson supposedly responded with the famous line: "There are no small parts, only small actors." "Our American Cousin" premiered in New York on October 15, 1858.


Context: who was william h. seward?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Village of Florida

Context: which political party did he represent?

Context: Republican Party

Context: when did he become the governor?

Context: January 1, 1839

Context: Yes, for  Lincoln

Context: whom did he defeat in the election?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what were his views on politics?

Context: how did he die?

Context: He was assassinated.

Context: who killed him?

Context: John Wilkes Booth

Context: what was he?

Context: what made him do so?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: April 14, 1865

Context: where?

Context: Ford's Theatre

Context: was that an official visit?

Context: who were the characters in it?

Context: Lord Dundreary

Question: who played the title role?

Answer: Joseph Jefferson

Explanation: the title character played by Joseph Jefferson and Edward Askew Sothern, playing Lord Dundreary, who eventually parlayed this supporting role into a leading one. The play's long-running 1861 London production was another decided hit.

Our American Cousin [SEP] Introduction

Although the play achieved great renown during its first few years and remained very popular throughout the second half of the 19th century, it is best remembered in modern times as the play U.S. President Abraham Lincoln was attending in Ford's Theatre in Washington, D.C., when he was assassinated by actor and Confederate sympathizer John Wilkes Booth in 1865.


Context: who was william h. seward?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Village of Florida

Context: which political party did he represent?

Context: Republican Party

Context: when did he become the governor?

Context: January 1, 1839

Context: Yes, for  Lincoln

Context: whom did he defeat in the election?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what were his views on politics?

Context: how did he die?

Context: He was assassinated.

Context: who killed him?

Context: John Wilkes Booth

Context: what was he?

Context: what made him do so?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: April 14, 1865

Context: where?

Context: Ford's Theatre

Context: was that an official visit?

Context: who were the characters in it?

Context: Lord Dundreary

Context: who played the title role?

Context: Joseph Jefferson

Question: what is the genre of the play?

Answer: Farce

Our American Cousin [SEP] Introduction

Our American Cousin is a three-act play by English playwright Tom Taylor. The play is a farce whose plot is based on the introduction of an awkward, boorish, but honest American, Asa Trenchard, to his aristocratic English relatives when he goes to England to claim the family estate. The play premiered with great success at Laura Keene's Theatre in New York City in 1858, with Keene in the cast, the title character played by Joseph Jefferson and Edward Askew Sothern, playing Lord Dundreary, who eventually parlayed this supporting role into a leading one. The play's long-running 1861 London production was another decided hit.


Context: who was william h. seward?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Village of Florida

Context: which political party did he represent?

Context: Republican Party

Context: when did he become the governor?

Context: January 1, 1839

Context: Yes, for  Lincoln

Context: whom did he defeat in the election?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what were his views on politics?

Context: how did he die?

Context: He was assassinated.

Context: who killed him?

Context: John Wilkes Booth

Context: what was he?

Context: what made him do so?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: April 14, 1865

Context: where?

Context: Ford's Theatre

Context: was that an official visit?

Context: who were the characters in it?

Context: Lord Dundreary

Context: who played the title role?

Context: Joseph Jefferson

Context: what is the genre of the play?

Context: Farce

Question: were there any art forms influenced by it?

Answer: In 1862 Charles Kingsley wrote a parody, the "Great Hippocampus Question", in the style of Lord Dundreary

Our American Cousin [SEP] Popular culture

In 1862 Charles Kingsley wrote a parody, the "Great Hippocampus Question", in the style of Lord Dundreary, and incorporated parts of this in "The Water-Babies" published in 1863. In the 1950 film "All About Eve", Bill Sampson says to Margo Channing, "I've always denied the legend that you were in 'Our American Cousin' the night Lincoln was shot." "Our American Cousin" was adapted for the radio anthology program "On Stage" in 1953. In a move that earned him a rebuke from CBS management, director, producer, and actor Elliott Lewis aired it in the same hour as his show "Crime Classics"' episode "The Assassination of Abraham Lincoln".


Context: who was william h. seward?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Village of Florida

Context: which political party did he represent?

Context: Republican Party

Context: when did he become the governor?

Context: January 1, 1839

Context: Yes, for  Lincoln

Context: whom did he defeat in the election?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what were his views on politics?

Context: how did he die?

Context: He was assassinated.

Context: who killed him?

Context: John Wilkes Booth

Context: what was he?

Context: what made him do so?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: April 14, 1865

Context: where?

Context: Ford's Theatre

Context: was that an official visit?

Context: who were the characters in it?

Context: Lord Dundreary

Context: who played the title role?

Context: Joseph Jefferson

Context: what is the genre of the play?

Context: Farce

Context: were there any art forms influenced by it?

Context: In 1862 Charles Kingsley wrote a parody, the "Great Hippocampus Question", in the style of Lord Dundreary

Question: what is it's relevance in the modern times?

Answer: In 1981, the paleontologist Colin Patterson discussed an argument put in a paper by Ernst Mayr, which reminded him of "The Great Hippocampus Question"

Great Hippocampus Question [SEP] Modern relevance

In a talk about biological systematics (classification) and cladistics given at the American Museum of Natural History in 1981, the paleontologist Colin Patterson discussed an argument put in a paper by Ernst Mayr that humans could be distinguished from apes by the presence of Broca's area in the brain. Patterson commented that this reminded him of "The Great Hippocampus Question" as recorded in fiction by Kingsley, and as in fact being a controversy between Huxley and Owen that "eventually as usual, Huxley won."


Question: what is 1995 japanese grand prix?

Answer: It was a Formula One motor race held at the Suzuka Circuit, Suzuka.

1995 Japanese Grand Prix [SEP] Introduction

The 1995 Japanese Grand Prix (formally the XXI Fuji Television Japanese Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race held at the Suzuka Circuit, Suzuka on 29 October 1995. It was the sixteenth and penultimate race of the 1995 Formula One World Championship. The 53-lap race was won from pole position by Michael Schumacher, driving a Benetton-Renault, with Mika Häkkinen second in a McLaren-Mercedes and Schumacher's teammate Johnny Herbert third. Jean Alesi, driving for Ferrari, started second, alongside Schumacher. However, Alesi was forced to serve a 10-second stop-and-go penalty because his car moved forward before the start. Alesi climbed back up to second, before retiring on lap 25.


Context: what is 1995 japanese grand prix?

Context: It was a Formula One motor race held at the Suzuka Circuit, Suzuka.

Question: where did this race originate?

Answer: It originated with the European Championship of Grand Prix motor racing.

Formula One [SEP] History

The Formula One series originated with the European Championship of Grand Prix motor racing ("q.v." for pre-1947 history) of the 1920s and 1930s. The formula comprises a set of rules that all participants' cars must meet. Formula One was a new formula agreed upon during 1946 after World War II, with the first non-championship races taking place that year. The first Formula 1 race was the 1946 Turin Grand Prix. A number of Grand Prix racing organisations had laid out rules for a world championship before the war, but due to the suspension of racing during the conflict, the World Drivers' Championship did not become formalised until 1947.


Context: what is 1995 japanese grand prix?

Context: where did this race originate?

Context: It originated with the European Championship of Grand Prix motor racing.

Question: which country dominated this race?

Answer: British

Formula One [SEP] British dominance

An era of British dominance was ushered in by Mike Hawthorn and Vanwall's championship wins in 1958, although Stirling Moss had been at the forefront of the sport without ever securing the world title. Between Hawthorn, Jim Clark, Jackie Stewart, John Surtees and Graham Hill, British drivers won nine Drivers' Championships and British teams won fourteen Constructors' Championship titles between 1958 and 1974. The iconic British Racing Green Lotus, with a revolutionary aluminium-sheet monocoque chassis instead of the traditional space-frame design, was the dominant car, and in 1968, the team broke new boundaries, when they were the first to carry advertising on their cars.


Context: what is 1995 japanese grand prix?

Context: where did this race originate?

Context: which country dominated this race?

Context: British

Question: what dispute centered this race?

Answer: Disputes were based on cost-cutting measures due to governance crisis.

Formula One [SEP] FIA–FOTA dispute

On 24 June, an agreement was reached between Formula One's governing body and the teams to prevent a breakaway series. It was agreed teams must cut spending to the level of the early 1990s within two years; exact figures were not specified, and Max Mosley agreed he would not stand for re-election to the FIA presidency in October. Following further disagreements, after Max Mosley suggested he would stand for re-election, FOTA made it clear that breakaway plans were still being pursued. On 8 July, FOTA issued a press release stating they had been informed they were not entered for the 2010 season, and an FIA press release said the FOTA representatives had walked out of the meeting.


Context: what is 1995 japanese grand prix?

Context: where did this race originate?

Context: which country dominated this race?

Context: British

Context: what dispute centered this race?

Context: Disputes were based on cost-cutting measures due to governance crisis.

Question: which war is associated with this race?

Answer: FISA–FOCA war

Formula One [SEP] FISA–FOCA war

The battle for control of Formula One was contested between the Fédération Internationale du Sport Automobile (FISA), at the time an autonomous subcommittee of the FIA, and FOCA (the Formula One Constructors' Association). The beginnings of the dispute are numerous, and many of the underlying reasons may be lost in history. The teams (excepting Ferrari and the other major manufacturers – Renault and Alfa Romeo in particular) were of the opinion that their rights and ability to compete against the larger and better funded teams were being negatively affected by a perceived bias on the part of the controlling organisation (FISA) toward the major manufacturers.


Context: what is 1995 japanese grand prix?

Context: where did this race originate?

Context: which country dominated this race?

Context: British

Context: what dispute centered this race?

Context: which war is associated with this race?

Context: FISA–FOCA war

Question: name a few drivers of this race

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Formula One [SEP] FISA–FOCA war


Context: what is 1995 japanese grand prix?

Context: where did this race originate?

Context: which country dominated this race?

Context: British

Context: what dispute centered this race?

Context: which war is associated with this race?

Context: FISA–FOCA war

Context: name a few drivers of this race

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: when did the race first begin?

Answer: 1950

Formula One [SEP] History

The first world championship race took place at Silverstone in the United Kingdom in 1950. A championship for constructors followed in 1958. National championships existed in South Africa and the UK in the 1960s and 1970s. Non-championship Formula One events were held for many years, but due to the increasing cost of competition, the last of these occurred in 1983. On 26 November 2017 Formula One unveiled its new logo, following the 2017 season finale in Abu Dhabi during the Abu Dhabi Grand Prix at Yas Marina Circuit. The new logo replaced F1's iconic "flying one", which had been the sport's trademark since 1993.


Context: what is 1995 japanese grand prix?

Context: where did this race originate?

Context: which country dominated this race?

Context: British

Context: what dispute centered this race?

Context: which war is associated with this race?

Context: FISA–FOCA war

Context: name a few drivers of this race

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did the race first begin?

Question: when did its new location initiative take place?

Answer: 2008

Formula One [SEP] New Locations Initiative (2008–present)

Bold denotes the Grands Prix scheduled as part of the season. Since 2008, the Formula One Group has been targeting new "destination cities" to expand its global reach, with the aim to produce races from countries that have not previously been involved in the sport. This initiative started with the 2008 Singapore Grand Prix.


Context: what is 1995 japanese grand prix?

Context: where did this race originate?

Context: which country dominated this race?

Context: British

Context: what dispute centered this race?

Context: which war is associated with this race?

Context: FISA–FOCA war

Context: name a few drivers of this race

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did the race first begin?

Context: when did its new location initiative take place?

Question: which series was the race a part of?

Answer: Singapore Grand Prix


Context: what is 1995 japanese grand prix?

Context: where did this race originate?

Context: which country dominated this race?

Context: British

Context: what dispute centered this race?

Context: which war is associated with this race?

Context: FISA–FOCA war

Context: name a few drivers of this race

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did the race first begin?

Context: which series was the race a part of?

Context: Singapore Grand Prix

Question: who was the winner of this race?

Answer: Fernando Alonso

2008 Singapore Grand Prix [SEP] Introduction

The 2008 Singapore Grand Prix, formally known as the 2008 Formula 1 SingTel Singapore Grand Prix, was a Formula One race held on 28 September 2008 at 20:00 SST at the newly built Marina Bay Street Circuit in Marina Bay, Singapore. It was the fifteenth race of the 2008 Formula One season, the 800th Formula One World Championship race overall, the first ever Formula One race held at night. This was also the first time Singapore hosted a Formula One race, as the last Singapore Grand Prix was a Formula Libre event in 1973. The 61-lap race was won by Fernando Alonso for the Renault team from 15th on the grid.


Context: what is 1995 japanese grand prix?

Context: where did this race originate?

Context: which country dominated this race?

Context: British

Context: what dispute centered this race?

Context: which war is associated with this race?

Context: FISA–FOCA war

Context: name a few drivers of this race

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did the race first begin?

Context: which series was the race a part of?

Context: Singapore Grand Prix

Context: who was the winner of this race?

Context: Fernando Alonso

Question: where was he born?

Answer: Oviedo, Asturias, Northern Spain.

Fernando Alonso [SEP] Early and personal life

Alonso was born on 29 July 1981 to a working-class family in Oviedo, Asturias, Northern Spain. He is the son of the mine shaft explosives factory mechanic and amateur kart driver José Luis Alonso, and his wife, the department store employee Ana Díaz. Alonso has an elder sister, Lorena, who is a doctor. He was educated at the Holy Guardian Angel Primary School ("Spanish": Santo Ángel de la Guarda) in Oviedo from 1985 to 1995 under the Basic Education System ("Spanish": Educación General Básica). Alonso attended the Institute Leopoldo Alas Clarín of San Lazaro ("Spanish": Instituto Leopoldo Alas Clarín de San Lázaro) until his career in motor racing caused him to leave during his Curso de Orientación Universitaria ("English": University Orientation Course) in 2000.


Context: what is 1995 japanese grand prix?

Context: where did this race originate?

Context: which country dominated this race?

Context: British

Context: what dispute centered this race?

Context: which war is associated with this race?

Context: FISA–FOCA war

Context: name a few drivers of this race

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did the race first begin?

Context: which series was the race a part of?

Context: Singapore Grand Prix

Context: who was the winner of this race?

Context: Fernando Alonso

Context: where was he born?

Context: Oviedo, Asturias, Northern Spain.

Question: what was his early career?

Answer: He joined the Italian American Motor Engineering works team in 1993.

Fernando Alonso [SEP] Karting career

He spoke to the six-time Karting World Champion Mike Wilson, who gave Alonso a test session at a track in Parma. Marcó taught Alonso to be conservative and maintain the condition of a kart. Alonso won the 1990 Asturias and the Basque Country Cadet Championship and finished second in the 1991 Spanish Cadet National Championship. The local karting federation allowed him to enter the 100cc class because he was deemed underage to drive more powerful machinery. At a Catalan Karting Championship meet in Móra d'Ebre, Marcó asked Alonso if he wanted to enter the Spanish Karting Championship. Wilson mentored Alonso; he joined the Italian American Motor Engineering works team in 1993.


Question: what is the purpose of the nobel prize

Answer: It is are awarded "to those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind”.

Nobel Prize [SEP] Introduction

The Nobel Prize (, ; ; ) is not a single prize, but five separate prizes that, according to Alfred Nobel's 1895 will, are awarded "to those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind”. Nobel Prizes are awarded in the fields of Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Peace (Nobel called this prize "fellowship among nations"). Nobel prizes are widely regarded as the most prestigious awards available in their respective fields. Alfred Nobel was a Swedish chemist, engineer, and industrialist most famously known for the invention of dynamite. He died in 1896. In his will, he bequeathed all of his "remaining realisable assets" to be used to establish five prizes which became known as "Nobel Prizes".


Context: what is the purpose of the nobel prize

Context: It is are awarded "to those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind”.

Question: when was it first given ?

Answer: 1901.

Explanation: obel Prizes were first awarded in 1901.

Nobel Prize [SEP] Introduction

Nobel Prizes were first awarded in 1901. In 1968, a sixth prize was established in the field of Economic Sciences; however, it is not considered a "Nobel Prize" but a "Nobel Memorial Prize". The prize ceremonies take place annually. Each recipient (known as a "laureate") receives a gold medal, a diploma, and a monetary award. In 2020, the Nobel Prize monetary award is 9,000,000 SEK, or , or €848,678, or £716,224. A prize may not be shared among more than three individuals, although the Nobel Peace Prize can be awarded to organizations of more than three people. Although Nobel Prizes are not awarded posthumously, if a person is awarded a prize and dies before receiving it the prize is presented.


Context: what is the purpose of the nobel prize

Context: when was it first given ?

Question: were there any gender disparity ?

Answer: Yes, out of 210 laureates in Physics, 181 in Chemistry and 216 in Medicine between 1901 and 2018, there were only three female laureates in physics, five in chemistry and 12 in medicine.

Nobel Prize [SEP] Gender disparity

In terms of the most prestigious awards in STEM fields, only a small proportion have been awarded to women. Out of 210 laureates in Physics, 181 in Chemistry and 216 in Medicine between 1901 and 2018, there were only three female laureates in physics, five in chemistry and 12 in medicine. Factors proposed to contribute to the discrepancy between this and the roughly equal human sex ratio include biased nominations, fewer women than men being active in the relevant fields, Nobel Prizes typically being awarded decades after the research was done (reflecting a time when gender bias in the relevant fields was greater), a greater delay in awarding Nobel Prizes for women's achievements making longevity a more important factor for women (one cannot be nominated to the Nobel Prize posthumously), and a tendency to omit women from jointly awarded Nobel Prizes.


Context: what is the purpose of the nobel prize

Context: when was it first given ?

Context: were there any gender disparity ?

Context: Yes, out of 210 laureates in Physics, 181 in Chemistry and 216 in Medicine between 1901 and 2018, there were only three female laureates in physics, five in chemistry and 12 in medicine.

Question: any controversial recipients ?

Answer: Yes, Henry Kissinger and Lê Đức Thọ, to name a few.

Nobel Prize [SEP] Controversial recipients

Among other criticisms, the Nobel Committees have been accused of having a political agenda, and of omitting more deserving candidates. They have also been accused of Eurocentrism, especially for the Literature Prize. Among the most criticised Nobel Peace Prizes was the one awarded to Henry Kissinger and Lê Đức Thọ. This led to the resignation of two Norwegian Nobel Committee members. Kissinger and Thọ were awarded the prize for negotiating a ceasefire between North Vietnam and the United States in January 1973. However, when the award was announced, both sides were still engaging in hostilities. Critics sympathetic to the North announced that Kissinger was not a peace-maker but the opposite, responsible for widening the war.


Context: what is the purpose of the nobel prize

Context: when was it first given ?

Context: were there any gender disparity ?

Context: any controversial recipients ?

Context: Yes, Henry Kissinger and Lê Đức Thọ, to name a few.

Question: what  is the selection process to receive this award ?

Answer: A maximum of three laureates and two different works may be selected per award.

Nobel Prize [SEP] Selection

The Nobel Committee then prepares a report reflecting the advice of experts in the relevant fields. This, along with the list of preliminary candidates, is submitted to the prize-awarding institutions. The institutions meet to choose the laureate or laureates in each field by a majority vote. Their decision, which cannot be appealed, is announced immediately after the vote. A maximum of three laureates and two different works may be selected per award. Except for the Peace Prize, which can be awarded to institutions, the awards can only be given to individuals.


Context: what is the purpose of the nobel prize

Context: when was it first given ?

Context: were there any gender disparity ?

Context: any controversial recipients ?

Context: what  is the selection process to receive this award ?

Context: A maximum of three laureates and two different works may be selected per award.

Question: what is the nomination process ?

Answer: Nomination forms are sent by the Nobel Committee to about 3,000 individuals, usually in September the year before the prizes are awarded.

Nobel Prize [SEP] Nominations

Nomination forms are sent by the Nobel Committee to about 3,000 individuals, usually in September the year before the prizes are awarded. These individuals are generally prominent academics working in a relevant area. Regarding the Peace Prize, inquiries are also sent to governments, former Peace Prize laureates, and current or former members of the Norwegian Nobel Committee. The deadline for the return of the nomination forms is 31 January of the year of the award. The Nobel Committee nominates about 300 potential laureates from these forms and additional names. The nominees are not publicly named, nor are they told that they are being considered for the prize.


Context: what is the purpose of the nobel prize

Context: when was it first given ?

Context: were there any gender disparity ?

Context: any controversial recipients ?

Context: what is the nomination process ?

Context: Nomination forms are sent by the Nobel Committee to about 3,000 individuals, usually in September the year before the prizes are awarded.

Question: who received the first award ?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Nobel Prize [SEP] Nominations


Context: what is the purpose of the nobel prize

Context: when was it first given ?

Context: were there any gender disparity ?

Context: any controversial recipients ?

Context: what is the nomination process ?

Context: who received the first award ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: who established this award ?

Answer: Alfred Nobel.

Explanation: Alfred Nobel was a Swedish chemist, engineer, and industrialist most famously known for the invention of dynamite. He died in 1896. In his will, he bequeathed all of his "remaining realisable assets" to be used to establish five prizes which became known as "Nobel Prizes". Nobel Prizes were first awarded in 1901. In 1968, a sixth prize was established in the field of Economic Sciences; however, it is not considered a "Nobel Prize" but a "Nobel Memorial Prize".

Nobel Prize [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is the purpose of the nobel prize

Context: when was it first given ?

Context: were there any gender disparity ?

Context: any controversial recipients ?

Context: what is the nomination process ?

Context: who received the first award ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who established this award ?

Context: Alfred Nobel.

Question: who was he ?

Answer: He was a Swedish chemist, engineer, and industrialist.

Explanation: Alfred Nobel was a Swedish chemist, engineer, and industrialist most famously known for the invention of dynamite.

Nobel Prize [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is the purpose of the nobel prize

Context: when was it first given ?

Context: were there any gender disparity ?

Context: any controversial recipients ?

Context: what is the nomination process ?

Context: who received the first award ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who established this award ?

Context: Alfred Nobel.

Context: who was he ?

Context: He was a Swedish chemist, engineer, and industrialist.

Question: how did he die ?

Answer: Cerebral haemorrhage.

Nobel Prize [SEP] History

In 1888, Nobel was astonished to read his own obituary, titled "The merchant of death is dead", in a French newspaper. It was Alfred's brother Ludvig who had died; the obituary was eight years premature. The article disconcerted Nobel and made him apprehensive about how he would be remembered. This inspired him to change his will. On 10 December 1896, Alfred Nobel died in his villa in San Remo, Italy, from a cerebral haemorrhage. He was 63 years old. Nobel wrote several wills during his lifetime. He composed the last over a year before he died, signing it at the Swedish–Norwegian Club in Paris on 27 November 1895.


Context: what is the purpose of the nobel prize

Context: when was it first given ?

Context: were there any gender disparity ?

Context: any controversial recipients ?

Context: what is the nomination process ?

Context: who received the first award ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who established this award ?

Context: Alfred Nobel.

Context: who was he ?

Context: how did he die ?

Context: Cerebral haemorrhage.

Question: name some of his inventions ?

Answer: Dynamite and ballistite, to name a few.

Alfred Nobel [SEP] Inventions

Gelignite, or blasting gelatine, as it was named, was patented in 1876; and was followed by a host of similar combinations, modified by the addition of potassium nitrate and various other substances. Gelignite was more stable, transportable and conveniently formed to fit into bored holes, like those used in drilling and mining, than the previously used compounds. It was adopted as the standard technology for mining in the "Age of Engineering", bringing Nobel a great amount of financial success, though at a significant cost to his health. An offshoot of this research resulted in Nobel's invention of ballistite, the precursor of many modern smokeless powder explosives and still used as a rocket propellant.


Context: what is the purpose of the nobel prize

Context: when was it first given ?

Context: were there any gender disparity ?

Context: any controversial recipients ?

Context: what is the nomination process ?

Context: who received the first award ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who established this award ?

Context: Alfred Nobel.

Context: who was he ?

Context: how did he die ?

Context: Cerebral haemorrhage.

Context: name some of his inventions ?

Context: Dynamite and ballistite, to name a few.

Question: any monuments in his honor ?

Answer: Yes, the "Monument to Alfred Nobel".

Alfred Nobel [SEP] Monuments

The "Monument to Alfred Nobel" (, ) in Saint Petersburg is located along the Bolshaya Nevka River on Petrogradskaya Embankment. It was dedicated in 1991 to mark the 90th anniversary of the first Nobel Prize presentation. Diplomat Thomas Bertelman and Professor Arkady Melua initiators of creation of the monument (1989). Professor A. Melua has provided funds for the establishment of the monument (J.S.Co. "Humanistica", 1990–1991). The abstract metal sculpture was designed by local artists Sergey Alipov and Pavel Shevchenko, and appears to be an explosion or branches of a tree. Petrogradskaya Embankment is the street where the Nobel's family lived until 1859.


Context: what is the purpose of the nobel prize

Context: when was it first given ?

Context: were there any gender disparity ?

Context: any controversial recipients ?

Context: what is the nomination process ?

Context: who received the first award ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who established this award ?

Context: Alfred Nobel.

Context: who was he ?

Context: how did he die ?

Context: Cerebral haemorrhage.

Context: name some of his inventions ?

Context: Dynamite and ballistite, to name a few.

Context: any monuments in his honor ?

Context: Yes, the "Monument to Alfred Nobel".

Question: any criticism he faced ?

Answer: Yes, on his leading role in weapons manufacturing and sales.

Explanation: Criticism of Nobel focuses on his leading role in weapons manufacturing and sales, and some question his motives in creating his prizes, suggesting they are intended to improve his reputation.

Alfred Nobel [SEP] Criticism


Context: what is the purpose of the nobel prize

Context: when was it first given ?

Context: were there any gender disparity ?

Context: any controversial recipients ?

Context: what is the nomination process ?

Context: who received the first award ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who established this award ?

Context: Alfred Nobel.

Context: who was he ?

Context: how did he die ?

Context: Cerebral haemorrhage.

Context: name some of his inventions ?

Context: Dynamite and ballistite, to name a few.

Context: any monuments in his honor ?

Context: Yes, the "Monument to Alfred Nobel".

Context: any criticism he faced ?

Context: Yes, on his leading role in weapons manufacturing and sales.

Question: where was he born ?

Answer: Stockholm.

Alfred Nobel [SEP] Life and career

Born in Stockholm, Alfred Nobel was the third son of Immanuel Nobel (1801–1872), an inventor and engineer, and Karolina Andriette (Ahlsell) Nobel (1805–1889). The couple married in 1827 and had eight children. The family was impoverished, and only Alfred and his three brothers survived past childhood. Through his father, Alfred Nobel was a descendant of the Swedish scientist Olaus Rudbeck (1630–1702), and in his turn the boy was interested in engineering, particularly explosives, learning the basic principles from his father at a young age. Alfred Nobel's interest in technology was inherited from his father, an alumnus of Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm.


Context: what is the purpose of the nobel prize

Context: when was it first given ?

Context: were there any gender disparity ?

Context: any controversial recipients ?

Context: what is the nomination process ?

Context: who received the first award ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who established this award ?

Context: Alfred Nobel.

Context: who was he ?

Context: how did he die ?

Context: Cerebral haemorrhage.

Context: name some of his inventions ?

Context: Dynamite and ballistite, to name a few.

Context: any monuments in his honor ?

Context: Yes, the "Monument to Alfred Nobel".

Context: any criticism he faced ?

Context: where was he born ?

Context: Stockholm.

Question: where is the city located ?

Answer: Sweden.

Stockholm [SEP] Introduction

Stockholm is the capital and most populous urban area of Sweden as well as in Scandinavia. 1 million people live in the municipality, approximately 2 million in the urban area, and 2.4 million in the metropolitan area (Uppsala city (region uppsala not counted). The city stretches across fourteen islands where Lake Mälaren flows into the Baltic Sea. Outside the city to the east, and along the coast, is the island chain of the Stockholm archipelago. The area has been settled since the Stone Age, in the 6th millennium BC, and was founded as a city in 1252 by Swedish statesman Birger Jarl.


Context: what is the purpose of the nobel prize

Context: when was it first given ?

Context: were there any gender disparity ?

Context: any controversial recipients ?

Context: what is the nomination process ?

Context: who received the first award ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who established this award ?

Context: Alfred Nobel.

Context: who was he ?

Context: how did he die ?

Context: Cerebral haemorrhage.

Context: name some of his inventions ?

Context: Dynamite and ballistite, to name a few.

Context: any monuments in his honor ?

Context: Yes, the "Monument to Alfred Nobel".

Context: any criticism he faced ?

Context: where was he born ?

Context: Stockholm.

Context: where is the city located ?

Context: Sweden.

Question: name some sports played here ?

Answer: Football and ice hockey, to name a few.

Stockholm [SEP] Sports

The most popular spectator sports are football and ice hockey. The three most popular football clubs in Stockholm are AIK, Djurgårdens IF and Hammarby IF, who all play in the first tier, Allsvenskan. AIK play at Sweden's national stadium for football, Friends Arena in Solna, with a capacity of 54,329. The Europa League final of 2017 was played the 24th of May between AFC Ajax and Manchester United on Friends Arena. Manchester United won the trophy after a 2–0 victory. Djurgårdens IF and Hammarby play at Tele2 Arena in Johanneshov, with a capacity of 30,000 spectators. All three clubs are multi-sport clubs, which have ice hockey teams; Djurgårdens IF play in the first tier, AIK in the second and Hammarby in the third tier, as well as teams in bandy, basketball, floorball and other sports, including individual sports.


Context: what is the purpose of the nobel prize

Context: when was it first given ?

Context: were there any gender disparity ?

Context: any controversial recipients ?

Context: what is the nomination process ?

Context: who received the first award ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who established this award ?

Context: Alfred Nobel.

Context: who was he ?

Context: how did he die ?

Context: Cerebral haemorrhage.

Context: name some of his inventions ?

Context: Dynamite and ballistite, to name a few.

Context: any monuments in his honor ?

Context: Yes, the "Monument to Alfred Nobel".

Context: any criticism he faced ?

Context: where was he born ?

Context: Stockholm.

Context: where is the city located ?

Context: Sweden.

Context: name some sports played here ?

Context: Football and ice hockey, to name a few.

Question: what are the cultures ?

Answer: Stockholm is home to three of Sweden's World Heritage Sites – The Drottningholm Palace, Skogskyrkogården and Birka.

Stockholm [SEP] Culture

Apart from being Sweden's capital, Stockholm houses many national cultural institutions. The Stockholm region is home to three of Sweden's World Heritage Sites – spots judged as invaluable places that belong to all of humanity: The Drottningholm Palace, Skogskyrkogården (The Woodland Cemetery) and Birka. In 1998, Stockholm was named European Capital of Culture.


Context: what is the purpose of the nobel prize

Context: when was it first given ?

Context: were there any gender disparity ?

Context: any controversial recipients ?

Context: what is the nomination process ?

Context: who received the first award ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who established this award ?

Context: Alfred Nobel.

Context: who was he ?

Context: how did he die ?

Context: Cerebral haemorrhage.

Context: name some of his inventions ?

Context: Dynamite and ballistite, to name a few.

Context: any monuments in his honor ?

Context: Yes, the "Monument to Alfred Nobel".

Context: any criticism he faced ?

Context: where was he born ?

Context: Stockholm.

Context: where is the city located ?

Context: Sweden.

Context: name some sports played here ?

Context: Football and ice hockey, to name a few.

Context: what are the cultures ?

Context: Stockholm is home to three of Sweden's World Heritage Sites – The Drottningholm Palace, Skogskyrkogården and Birka.

Question: name any museums located here ?

Answer: The Vasa Museum and the National museum, to name a few.

Stockholm [SEP] Museums

Stockholm is one of the most crowded museum-cities in the world with around 100 museums, visited by millions of people every year. The Vasa Museum () is a maritime museum on Djurgården which displays the only almost fully intact 17th century ship that has ever been salvaged, the 64-gun warship "Vasa" that sank on her maiden voyage in 1628. The Nationalmuseum houses the largest collection of art in the country: 16,000 paintings and 30,000 objects of art handicraft. The collection dates back to the days of Gustav Vasa in the 16th century, and has since been expanded with works by artists such as Rembrandt, and Antoine Watteau, as well as constituting a main part of Sweden's art heritage, manifested in the works of Alexander Roslin, Anders Zorn, Johan Tobias Sergel, Carl Larsson, Carl Fredrik Hill and Ernst Josephson.


Question: what is freedom from want?

Answer: It was also known as The Thanksgiving Picture or I'll Be Home for Christmas, is the third of the "Four Freedoms" series of four oil paintings

Freedom from Want [SEP] Introduction

Freedom from Want, also known as The Thanksgiving Picture or I'll Be Home for Christmas, is the third of the "Four Freedoms" series of four oil paintings by American artist Norman Rockwell. The works were inspired by United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt's 1941 State of the Union Address, known as Four Freedoms. The painting was created in November 1942 and published in the March 6, 1943 issue of "The Saturday Evening Post". All of the people in the picture were friends and family of Rockwell in Arlington, Vermont, who were photographed individually and painted into the scene. The work depicts a group of people gathered around a dinner table for a holiday meal.


Context: what is freedom from want?

Context: It was also known as The Thanksgiving Picture or I'll Be Home for Christmas, is the third of the "Four Freedoms" series of four oil paintings

Question: who is the artist?

Answer: Artist Norman Rockwell.

Explanation: artist Norman Rockwell.

Freedom from Want [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is freedom from want?

Context: who is the artist?

Context: Artist Norman Rockwell.

Question: where is he from?

Answer: New York City

Norman Rockwell [SEP] Early years

Norman Rockwell was born on February 3, 1894, in New York City, to Jarvis Waring Rockwell and Anne Mary "Nancy" Rockwell, born Hill. His earliest American ancestor was John Rockwell (1588–1662), from Somerset, England, who immigrated to colonial North America, probably in 1635, aboard the ship "Hopewell" and became one of the first settlers of Windsor, Connecticut. He had one brother, Jarvis Waring Rockwell, Jr., older by a year and a half. Jarvis Waring, Sr., was the manager of the New York office of a Philadelphia textile firm, George Wood, Sons & Company, where he spent his entire career. Rockwell transferred from high school to the Chase Art School at the age of 14.


Context: what is freedom from want?

Context: who is the artist?

Context: Artist Norman Rockwell.

Context: where is he from?

Context: New York City

Question: where did he study?

Answer: The National Academy of Design and  the Art Students League.

Norman Rockwell [SEP] Early years

He then went on to the National Academy of Design and finally to the Art Students League. There, he was taught by Thomas Fogarty, George Bridgman, and Frank Vincent DuMond; his early works were produced for "St. Nicholas Magazine", the Boy Scouts of America (BSA) magazine "Boys' Life", and other youth publications. As a student, Rockwell was given small jobs of minor importance including a supernumerary job at the Metropolitan Opera. His first major breakthrough came at age 18 with his first book illustration for Carl H. Claudy's "Tell Me Why: Stories about Mother Nature". After that, Rockwell was hired as a staff artist for "Boys' Life" magazine.


Context: what is freedom from want?

Context: who is the artist?

Context: Artist Norman Rockwell.

Context: where is he from?

Context: New York City

Context: where did he study?

Context: The National Academy of Design and  the Art Students League.

Question: where is the former located?

Answer: New York City

Explanation: The National Academy of Design is an honorary association of American artists, founded in New York City in 1825 by Samuel Morse, Asher Durand, Thomas Cole, Martin E. Thompson, Charles Cushing Wright, Ithiel Town, and others "to promote the fine arts in America through instruction and exhibition." Membership is limited to 450 American artists and architects, who are elected by their peers on the basis of recognized excellence.

National Academy of Design [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is freedom from want?

Context: who is the artist?

Context: Artist Norman Rockwell.

Context: where is he from?

Context: New York City

Context: where did he study?

Context: where is the former located?

Context: New York City

Question: who founded it?

Answer: Samuel Morse, Asher Durand, Thomas Cole, Martin E. Thompson, Charles Cushing Wright, Ithiel Town

Explanation: Samuel Morse, Asher Durand, Thomas Cole, Martin E. Thompson, Charles Cushing Wright, Ithiel Town


Context: what is freedom from want?

Context: who is the artist?

Context: Artist Norman Rockwell.

Context: where is he from?

Context: New York City

Context: where did he study?

Context: where is the former located?

Context: New York City

Context: who founded it?

Context: Samuel Morse, Asher Durand, Thomas Cole, Martin E. Thompson, Charles Cushing Wright, Ithiel Town

Question: who was the first one?

Answer: He was an American inventor and painter.

Explanation: was an American inventor and painter.

Samuel Morse [SEP] Introduction

Samuel Finley Breese Morse (April 27, 1791 – April 2, 1872) was an American inventor and painter. After having established his reputation as a portrait painter, in his middle age Morse contributed to the invention of a single-wire telegraph system based on European telegraphs. He was a co-developer of Morse code and helped to develop the commercial use of telegraphy.


Context: what is freedom from want?

Context: who is the artist?

Context: Artist Norman Rockwell.

Context: where is he from?

Context: New York City

Context: where did he study?

Context: where is the former located?

Context: New York City

Context: who founded it?

Context: who was the first one?

Context: He was an American inventor and painter.

Question: what was his famous invention?

Answer: Single-wire telegraph system, and was a co-developer of Morse code.

Explanation: in his middle age Morse contributed to the invention of a single-wire telegraph system based on European telegraphs. He was a co-developer of Morse code and helped to develop the commercial use of telegraphy.

Samuel Morse [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is freedom from want?

Context: who is the artist?

Context: Artist Norman Rockwell.

Context: where is he from?

Context: New York City

Context: where did he study?

Context: where is the former located?

Context: New York City

Context: who founded it?

Context: who was the first one?

Context: what was his famous invention?

Context: Single-wire telegraph system, and was a co-developer of Morse code.

Question: when did he invent the former?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Samuel Morse [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is freedom from want?

Context: who is the artist?

Context: Artist Norman Rockwell.

Context: where is he from?

Context: New York City

Context: where did he study?

Context: where is the former located?

Context: New York City

Context: who founded it?

Context: who was the first one?

Context: what was his famous invention?

Context: when did he invent the former?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what does the 'code' refer to?

Answer: A method used in telecommunication to encode texts in "dots" and "dashes"

Morse code [SEP] Introduction

Morse code is a method used in telecommunication to encode text characters as standardized sequences of two different signal durations, called "dots" and "dashes" or "dits" and "dahs". Morse code is named after Samuel Morse, an inventor of the telegraph. The International Morse Code encodes the 26 English letters A through Z, some non-English letters, the Arabic numerals and a small set of punctuation and procedural signals (prosigns). There is no distinction between upper and lower case letters. Each Morse code symbol is formed by a sequence of dots and dashes. The dot duration is the basic unit of time measurement in Morse code transmission.


Context: what is freedom from want?

Context: who is the artist?

Context: Artist Norman Rockwell.

Context: where is he from?

Context: New York City

Context: where did he study?

Context: where is the former located?

Context: New York City

Context: who founded it?

Context: who was the first one?

Context: what was his famous invention?

Context: when did he invent the former?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what does the 'code' refer to?

Context: A method used in telecommunication to encode texts in "dots" and "dashes"

Question: how is it done?

Answer: It is usually transmitted by medium such as electric current, radio waves, visible light, or sound waves.

Morse code [SEP] Introduction

Thus the most common letter in English, the letter "E", has the shortest code: a single dot. Because the Morse code elements are specified by proportion rather than specific time durations, the code is usually transmitted at the highest rate that the receiver is capable of decoding. The Morse code transmission rate ("speed") is specified in "groups per minute", commonly referred to as "words per minute". Morse code is usually transmitted by on-off keying of an information-carrying medium such as electric current, radio waves, visible light, or sound waves. The current or wave is present during the time period of the dot or dash and absent during the time between dots and dashes.


Context: what is freedom from want?

Context: who is the artist?

Context: Artist Norman Rockwell.

Context: where is he from?

Context: New York City

Context: where did he study?

Context: where is the former located?

Context: New York City

Context: who founded it?

Context: who was the first one?

Context: what was his famous invention?

Context: when did he invent the former?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what does the 'code' refer to?

Context: how is it done?

Context: It is usually transmitted by medium such as electric current, radio waves, visible light, or sound waves.

Question: where is it used?

Answer: Radio navigation aids such as VORs and NDBs for aeronautical use broadcast identifying information and Warships, including those of the U.S. Navy, have long used signal lamps

Morse code [SEP] Other uses

Radio navigation aids such as VORs and NDBs for aeronautical use broadcast identifying information in the form of Morse Code, though many VOR stations now also provide voice identification. Warships, including those of the U.S. Navy, have long used signal lamps to exchange messages in Morse code. Modern use continues, in part, as a way to communicate while maintaining radio silence. ATIS (Automatic Transmitter Identification System) uses Morse code to identify uplink sources of analog satellite transmissions. Many amateur radio repeaters identify with Morse, even though they are used for voice communications.


Context: what is freedom from want?

Context: who is the artist?

Context: Artist Norman Rockwell.

Context: where is he from?

Context: New York City

Context: where did he study?

Context: where is the former located?

Context: New York City

Context: who founded it?

Context: who was the first one?

Context: what was his famous invention?

Context: when did he invent the former?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what does the 'code' refer to?

Context: how is it done?

Context: where is it used?

Context: Radio navigation aids such as VORs and NDBs for aeronautical use broadcast identifying information and Warships, including those of the U.S. Navy, have long used signal lamps

Question: how can public be benefitted from it?

Answer: Some Nokia mobile phones offer an option to alert the user of an incoming text message with the Morse tone and some applications enable short messages to be input in Morse Code.

Morse code [SEP] Applications for the general public

An important application is signalling for help through SOS, "". This can be sent many ways: keying a radio on and off, flashing a mirror, toggling a flashlight, and similar methods. SOS is not three separate characters, rather, it is a prosign SOS, and is keyed without gaps between characters. Some Nokia mobile phones offer an option to alert the user of an incoming text message with the Morse tone "" (representing SMS or Short Message Service). In addition, applications are now available for mobile phones that enable short messages to be input in Morse Code.


Context: what is freedom from want?

Context: who is the artist?

Context: Artist Norman Rockwell.

Context: where is he from?

Context: New York City

Context: where did he study?

Context: where is the former located?

Context: New York City

Context: who founded it?

Context: who was the first one?

Context: what was his famous invention?

Context: when did he invent the former?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what does the 'code' refer to?

Context: how is it done?

Context: where is it used?

Context: how can public be benefitted from it?

Context: Some Nokia mobile phones offer an option to alert the user of an incoming text message with the Morse tone and some applications enable short messages to be input in Morse Code.

Question: where is the mobile phone company headquartered in?

Answer: Espoo, Finland

Nokia [SEP] Introduction

Nokia Corporation (natively Nokia Oyj, referred to as Nokia; , , ) is a Finnish multinational telecommunications, information technology, and consumer electronics company, founded in 1865. Nokia's headquarters are in Espoo, Finland, in the greater Helsinki metropolitan area. In 2018, Nokia employed approximately 103,000 people across over 100 countries, did business in more than 130 countries, and reported annual revenues of around €23 billion. Nokia is a public limited company listed on the Helsinki Stock Exchange and New York Stock Exchange. It is the world's 415th-largest company measured by 2016 revenues according to the "Fortune Global 500," having peaked at 85th place in 2009.


Context: what is freedom from want?

Context: who is the artist?

Context: Artist Norman Rockwell.

Context: where is he from?

Context: New York City

Context: where did he study?

Context: where is the former located?

Context: New York City

Context: who founded it?

Context: who was the first one?

Context: what was his famous invention?

Context: when did he invent the former?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what does the 'code' refer to?

Context: how is it done?

Context: where is it used?

Context: how can public be benefitted from it?

Context: where is the mobile phone company headquartered in?

Context: Espoo, Finland

Question: who owns it?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Nokia [SEP] 1865–1967

Nokia's history dates to 1865, when Finnish-Swede mining engineer Fredrik Idestam established a pulp mill near the town of Tampere, Finland (then in the Russian Empire). A second pulp mill was opened in 1868 near the neighboring town of Nokia, offering better hydropower resources. In 1871, Idestam, together with friend Leo Mechelin, formed a shared company from it and called it "Nokia Ab" (in Swedish, "Nokia Company" being the English equivalent), after the site of the second pulp mill. Idestam retired in 1896, making Mechelin the company's chairman. Mechelin expanded into electricity generation by 1902 which Idestam had opposed. In 1904 Suomen Gummitehdas ("Finnish Rubber Works"), a rubber business founded by Eduard Polón, established a factory near the town of Nokia and used its name.


Context: what is freedom from want?

Context: who is the artist?

Context: Artist Norman Rockwell.

Context: where is he from?

Context: New York City

Context: where did he study?

Context: where is the former located?

Context: New York City

Context: who founded it?

Context: who was the first one?

Context: what was his famous invention?

Context: when did he invent the former?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what does the 'code' refer to?

Context: how is it done?

Context: where is it used?

Context: how can public be benefitted from it?

Context: Espoo, Finland

Context: who owns it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: name a few models made by the company?

Answer: Nokia 6 (2017), Nokia 6.1 (2018), Nokia 6.2 (2019), Nokia 6.3

HMD Global [SEP] Product naming

The product naming of Nokia devices has historically been based on the numerical system, with new Nokia-branded Android smartphones being named from 1 to 9; with Nokia 1 series being the lowest-end entry level smartphone, and the Nokia 9 series being the highest-end offering of the portfolio. For device successors, and new products launched under the same series, the decimal system (similar to the naming convention of software versions) is being used to denote the different smartphone versions (for eg. Nokia 6 (2017), Nokia 6.1 (2018), Nokia 6.2 (2019), Nokia 6.3, and so on...)


Context: what is freedom from want?

Context: who is the artist?

Context: Artist Norman Rockwell.

Context: where is he from?

Context: New York City

Context: where did he study?

Context: where is the former located?

Context: New York City

Context: who founded it?

Context: who was the first one?

Context: what was his famous invention?

Context: when did he invent the former?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what does the 'code' refer to?

Context: how is it done?

Context: where is it used?

Context: how can public be benefitted from it?

Context: Espoo, Finland

Context: who owns it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: name a few models made by the company?

Context: Nokia 6 (2017), Nokia 6.1 (2018), Nokia 6.2 (2019), Nokia 6.3

Question: has it received any award?

Answer: Leading Lights award

Explanation: In 2018, Nokia received the Leading Lights award for most innovative cable/video product and was named to Ethisphere's 2018 world's most ethical companies list.

Nokia [SEP] Awards and recognition


Context: what is freedom from want?

Context: who is the artist?

Context: Artist Norman Rockwell.

Context: where is he from?

Context: New York City

Context: where did he study?

Context: where is the former located?

Context: New York City

Context: who founded it?

Context: who was the first one?

Context: what was his famous invention?

Context: when did he invent the former?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what does the 'code' refer to?

Context: how is it done?

Context: where is it used?

Context: how can public be benefitted from it?

Context: Espoo, Finland

Context: who owns it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: name a few models made by the company?

Context: has it received any award?

Context: Leading Lights award

Question: for what?

Answer: For most innovative cable/video product

Explanation: for most innovative cable/video product

Nokia [SEP] Awards and recognition


Context: what is freedom from want?

Context: who is the artist?

Context: Artist Norman Rockwell.

Context: where is he from?

Context: New York City

Context: where did he study?

Context: where is the former located?

Context: New York City

Context: who founded it?

Context: who was the first one?

Context: what was his famous invention?

Context: when did he invent the former?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what does the 'code' refer to?

Context: how is it done?

Context: where is it used?

Context: how can public be benefitted from it?

Context: Espoo, Finland

Context: who owns it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: name a few models made by the company?

Context: has it received any award?

Context: Leading Lights award

Context: for what?

Context: For most innovative cable/video product

Question: how was the company recognized world wide?

Answer: It was named to Ethisphere's 2018 world's most ethical companies list.

Explanation: was named to Ethisphere's 2018 world's most ethical companies list.

Nokia [SEP] Awards and recognition


Context: what is freedom from want?

Context: who is the artist?

Context: Artist Norman Rockwell.

Context: where is he from?

Context: New York City

Context: where did he study?

Context: where is the former located?

Context: New York City

Context: who founded it?

Context: who was the first one?

Context: what was his famous invention?

Context: when did he invent the former?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what does the 'code' refer to?

Context: how is it done?

Context: where is it used?

Context: how can public be benefitted from it?

Context: Espoo, Finland

Context: who owns it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: name a few models made by the company?

Context: has it received any award?

Context: Leading Lights award

Context: for what?

Context: For most innovative cable/video product

Context: how was the company recognized world wide?

Context: It was named to Ethisphere's 2018 world's most ethical companies list.

Question: did it have dispute with any other company?

Answer: Nokia filed a lawsuit against Apple Inc. in the U.S. District Court of Delaware claiming that Apple infringed on 10 of its patents related to wireless communication including data transfer.

Nokia [SEP] Nokia–Apple patent dispute

In October 2009, Nokia filed a lawsuit against Apple Inc. in the U.S. District Court of Delaware claiming that Apple infringed on 10 of its patents related to wireless communication including data transfer. Apple was quick to respond with a countersuit filed in December 2009 accusing Nokia of 11 patent infringements. Apple's general counsel, Bruce Sewell went a step further by stating, "Other companies must compete with us by inventing their own technologies, not just by stealing ours." This resulted in a legal battle between the two telecom majors with Nokia filing another suit, this time with the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC), alleging Apple of infringing its patents in "virtually all of its mobile phones, portable music players and computers".


Context: what is freedom from want?

Context: who is the artist?

Context: Artist Norman Rockwell.

Context: where is he from?

Context: New York City

Context: where did he study?

Context: where is the former located?

Context: New York City

Context: who founded it?

Context: who was the first one?

Context: what was his famous invention?

Context: when did he invent the former?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what does the 'code' refer to?

Context: how is it done?

Context: where is it used?

Context: how can public be benefitted from it?

Context: Espoo, Finland

Context: who owns it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: name a few models made by the company?

Context: has it received any award?

Context: Leading Lights award

Context: for what?

Context: For most innovative cable/video product

Context: did it have dispute with any other company?

Context: Nokia filed a lawsuit against Apple Inc. in the U.S. District Court of Delaware claiming that Apple infringed on 10 of its patents related to wireless communication including data transfer.

Question: what kinds of products did the other company deal with?

Answer: IPhone smartphone, the iPad tablet computer,  the Apple Watch smartwatch, the Apple TV digital media player.

Apple Inc. [SEP] Introduction

Apple Inc. is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Cupertino, California, that designs, develops and sells consumer electronics, computer software, and online services. It is considered one of the Big Tech technology companies, alongside Amazon, Google, Microsoft, and Facebook. The company's hardware products include the iPhone smartphone, the iPad tablet computer, the Mac personal computer, the iPod portable media player, the Apple Watch smartwatch, the Apple TV digital media player, the AirPods wireless earbuds and the HomePod smart speaker. Apple's software includes macOS, iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, and tvOS operating systems, the iTunes media player, the Safari web browser, the Shazam music identifier and the iLife and iWork creativity and productivity suites, as well as professional applications like Final Cut Pro, Logic Pro, and Xcode.


Question: where did they film the movie animal house

Answer: In University of Oregon

Explanation: he president of the University of Oregon in Eugene, William Beaty Boyd, had been a senior administrator at the University of California in Berkeley in 1966 when his campus was considered for a location of the film "The Graduate". After he consulted with other senior administrative colleagues who advised him to turn it down due to the lack of artistic merit, the college campus scenes set at Berkeley were shot at USC in

Animal House [SEP] Locations

The interior of the Phi Kappa Psi house and the Sigma Nu house were used for many of the interior scenes, but the individual rooms were filmed on a soundstage. The Patterson house remained vacant after filming ended in 1977 and was demolished in 1986, and the site () is now occupied by Northwest Christian University's school of Education and Counseling. A large boulder placed to the west of the parking entrance displays a bronze plaque commemorating the Delta House location. The concluding parade scene was filmed on Main Street in downtown Cottage Grove, about south of Eugene via Interstate 5.


Context: where did they film the movie animal house

Context: In University of Oregon

Question: who is the director of the film?

Answer: John Landis

Animal House [SEP] Introduction

National Lampoon's Animal House is a 1978 American comedy film directed by John Landis and written by Harold Ramis, Douglas Kenney and Chris Miller. It stars John Belushi, Peter Riegert, Tim Matheson, John Vernon, Verna Bloom, Thomas Hulce, Stephen Furst, and Donald Sutherland. The film is about a trouble-making fraternity whose members challenge the authority of the dean of the fictional Faber College. The film was produced by Matty Simmons of "National Lampoon" and Ivan Reitman for Universal Pictures. It was inspired by stories written by Miller and published in "National Lampoon". The stories were based on Ramis's experience in the Zeta Beta Tau fraternity at Washington University in St.


Context: In University of Oregon

Context: who is the director of the film?

Context: John Landis

Question: what is the genre of the film?

Answer: Comedy

Explanation: National Lampoon's Animal House is a 1978 American comedy film directed by John Landis and written by Harold Ramis, Douglas Kenney and Chris Miller. It stars John Belushi, Peter Riegert, Tim Matheson, John Vernon, Verna Bloom, Thomas Hulce, Stephen Furst, and Donald Sutherland. The film is about a trouble-making fraternity whose members challenge the authority of the dean of the fictional Faber C

Animal House [SEP] Introduction


Context: In University of Oregon

Context: who is the director of the film?

Context: John Landis

Context: what is the genre of the film?

Context: Comedy

Question: who are the actors of the film?

Answer: It stars John Belushi, Peter Riegert, Tim Matheson, John Vernon, Verna Bloom, Thomas Hulce, Stephen Furst, and Donald Sutherland

Explanation: ational Lampoon's Animal House is a 1978 American comedy film directed by John Landis and written by Harold Ramis, Douglas Kenney and Chris Miller. It stars John Belushi, Peter Riegert, Tim Matheson, John Vernon, Verna Bloom, Thomas Hulce, Stephen Furst, and Donald Sutherland. The film is about a trouble-making fraternity whose members challenge the authority of the dean of the fictional Faber College.

Animal House [SEP] Introduction


Context: In University of Oregon

Context: who is the director of the film?

Context: John Landis

Context: what is the genre of the film?

Context: Comedy

Context: who are the actors of the film?

Context: It stars John Belushi, Peter Riegert, Tim Matheson, John Vernon, Verna Bloom, Thomas Hulce, Stephen Furst, and Donald Sutherland

Question: where was the movie filmed?

Answer: Some of the scenes were shot on Main Street in downtown Cottage Grove, about south of Eugene via Interstate 5.

Explanation: 86, and the site () is now occupied by Northwest Christian University's school of Education and Counseling. A large boulder placed to the west of the parking entrance displays a bronze plaque commemorating the Delta House location. The concluding parade scene was filmed on Main Street in downtown Cottage Grove, about south of Eugene via Interstate 5.

Animal House [SEP] Locations


Question: whose voice is scar in the lion king

Answer: Jeremy Irons.

Scar (The Lion King) [SEP] Introduction

As the character's supervising animator, Deja based Scar's appearance on that of original voice actor Jeremy Irons, as well as the actor's Academy Award-winning performance as Claus von Bülow in "Reversal of Fortune "(1990). Before Irons was cast, the directors had considered offering the role to actors Tim Curry and Malcolm McDowell. Chiwetel Ejiofor voices the photorealistic version of the character in the CGI remake of the 1994 film. As a character, Scar has garnered widespread acclaim from film critics, who greeted Irons's vocal performance with equal enthusiasm. However, Scar's violence, dark color palette and allegedly effeminate mannerisms were initially met with mild controversy, perceived by some as racist and homophobic.


Context:
whose voice is scar in the lion king
Jeremy Irons.

Question: what is this title?

Answer: Scar is an animated character who appears as the main antagonist in Disney's "The Lion King" franchise.

Scar (The Lion King) [SEP] Introduction

Scar is an animated character who appears as the main antagonist in Disney's "The Lion King" franchise. He was created in 1989 by screenwriters Irene Mecchi, Jonathan Roberts, and Linda Woolverton, and animated by Andreas Deja. The Pride Lands' reclusive heir presumptive, Scar is introduced in the first film as Simba's uncle and Mufasa's younger brother. Originally first-in-line to Mufasa's throne until he is suddenly replaced by Simba, Scar decides to lead an army of hyenas in his plot to take the throne by killing Mufasa (succeeded) and exiling Simba (failed), ultimately blaming his brother's death on his nephew. Loosely based on King Claudius, the main antagonist of William Shakespeare's play "Hamlet", Scar's villainy was additionally inspired by Adolf Hitler.


Context: whose voice is scar in the lion king

Context: Jeremy Irons.

Context: what is this title?

Context: Scar is an animated character who appears as the main antagonist in Disney's "The Lion King" franchise.

Question: who has directed this prodcution?

Answer: The original was directed by Roger Allers and Rob Minkoff.

The Lion King (franchise) [SEP] Introduction

The Lion King is a Disney media franchise comprising a film series and additional media. The success of the original 1994 American animated feature, "The Lion King", directed by Roger Allers and Rob Minkoff, led to a direct-to-video sequel, a spin-off movie, a 2019 film remake, a television film sequel, two spin-off television series, three educational shorts, several video games, merchandise, and the third-longest-running musical in Broadway history, which garnered six Tony Awards including Best Musical. The franchise, led by the musical's box office at $8.1 billion (as of December 2017), is the highest-grossing entertainment property. The franchise as a whole has EGOT-ed, meaning it has won the four biggest awards of American show business.


Context: whose voice is scar in the lion king

Context: Jeremy Irons.

Context: what is this title?

Context: who has directed this prodcution?

Context: The original was directed by Roger Allers and Rob Minkoff.

Question: what is the storyline adapted from?

Answer: Biblical stories of Joseph and Moses, and William Shakespeare's "Hamlet".

Explanation: The story takes place in a kingdom of lions in Africa and was influenced by the Biblical stories of Joseph and Moses, and William Shakespeare's "Hamlet".

The Lion King [SEP] Introduction

When Hahn joined the project, he was dissatisfied with the script and the story was promptly rewritten. Nearly 20 minutes of animation sequences were produced at the Disney-MGM Studios theme park in Florida. Computer animation was also used in several scenes, most notably in the wildebeest stampede sequence.


Context: whose voice is scar in the lion king

Context: Jeremy Irons.

Context: what is this title?

Context: who has directed this prodcution?

Context: what is the storyline adapted from?

Context: Biblical stories of Joseph and Moses, and William Shakespeare's "Hamlet".

Question: can you name a few more characters?

Answer: King Mufasa, Queen Sarabi, Simba, Rafiki the mandrill, Zazu, Nala, Shenzi, Banzai and Ed.

Explanation:
 King Mufasa's and Queen Sarabi's newborn son, Simba, is presented to the gathering animals by Rafiki the mandrill, the kingdom's shaman and advisor. Mufasa's younger brother, Scar, covets the throne and is angered by the birth of the new prince, as it means he is no longer first in line. This is the subject of an argument with first Mufasa's majordomo, the hornbill Zazu, and then Mufasa himself.

A few years later, Mufasa shows a young Simba the Pride Lands and explains to him the responsibilities of kingship and the "circle of life", which connects all living things. Meanwhile, Scar plots to eliminate Mufasa and Simba, so that he may become king. Scar tricks Simba and his best friend Nala, to whom Simba is betrothed, into exploring a forbidden elephants' graveyard by tricking Zazu. The cubs are soon attacked by three spotted hyenas, Shenzi, Banzai, and Ed, who are in league with Scar, but Mufasa intervenes and rescues the cubs. Though upset with Simba, Mufasa forgives him and explain

The Lion King [SEP] Plot

In the Pride Lands of Africa, a pride of lions rule over the animal kingdom from Pride Rock. King Mufasa's and Queen Sarabi's newborn son, Simba, is presented to the gathering animals by Rafiki the mandrill, the kingdom's shaman and advisor. Mufasa's younger brother, Scar, covets the throne and is angered by the birth of the new prince, as it means he is no longer first in line. This is the subject of an argument with first Mufasa's majordomo, the hornbill Zazu, and then Mufasa himself. A few years later, Mufasa shows a young Simba the Pride Lands and explains to him the responsibilities of kingship and the "circle of life", which connects all living things.


Context: whose voice is scar in the lion king

Context: Jeremy Irons.

Context: what is this title?

Context: who has directed this prodcution?

Context: what is the storyline adapted from?

Context: can you name a few more characters?

Context: King Mufasa, Queen Sarabi, Simba, Rafiki the mandrill, Zazu, Nala, Shenzi, Banzai and Ed.

Question: who is the person who wrote the second book mentioned above?

Answer: An English playwright, poet, and actor.

Explanation: William Shakespeare (bapt. 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet, and actor, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's greatest dramatist.

William Shakespeare [SEP] Introduction

Shakespeare produced most of his known works between 1589 and 1613. His early plays were primarily comedies and histories and are regarded as some of the best work produced in these genres. Until about 1608, he wrote mainly tragedies, among them "Hamlet", "Romeo and Juliet", "Othello", "King Lear", and "Macbeth", all considered to be among the finest works in the English language. In the last phase of his life, he wrote tragicomedies (also known as romances) and collaborated with other playwrights.


Context: whose voice is scar in the lion king

Context: Jeremy Irons.

Context: what is this title?

Context: who has directed this prodcution?

Context: what is the storyline adapted from?

Context: can you name a few more characters?

Context: who is the person who wrote the second book mentioned above?

Context: An English playwright, poet, and actor.

Question: who has composed the music for this franchise?

Answer: Elton Jhon, Tim Rice and Hans Zimmer.

The Lion King (franchise) [SEP] Music

The original motion picture soundtrack for the first film was released by Walt Disney Records on June 13, 1994, two days before the film's release. It contains songs by songwriter Elton John and Tim Rice, who wrote five original songs, with Elton John performing "Can You Feel the Love Tonight" during the end credits. Additionally, "The Morning Report", a song which was not present in the original theatrical film, was later added to the IMAX theater and to the DVD Platinum Edition release. The film's score was composed by Hans Zimmer and supplemented with traditional African music and choir elements arranged by Lebo M.


Context: whose voice is scar in the lion king

Context: Jeremy Irons.

Context: what is this title?

Context: who has directed this prodcution?

Context: what is the storyline adapted from?

Context: can you name a few more characters?

Context: An English playwright, poet, and actor.

Context: who has composed the music for this franchise?

Context: Elton Jhon, Tim Rice and Hans Zimmer.

Question: who has played the first character mentioned in the above list?

Answer: James Earl Jones.

The Lion King [SEP] Casting

The voice actors were chosen for how they fit and could add to the characters—for instance, James Earl Jones was cast because the directors found his voice "powerful" and similar to a lion's roar. Jones commented that during the years of production, Mufasa "became more and more of a dopey dad instead of [a] grand king". Nathan Lane originally auditioned for Zazu, and Ernie Sabella for one of the hyenas. Upon meeting each other at the recording studio, the actors, who at the time both co-starred in "Guys and Dolls", were asked to record together as hyenas. The directors laughed at their performance and decided to cast them as Timon and Pumbaa.


Context: whose voice is scar in the lion king

Context: Jeremy Irons.

Context: what is this title?

Context: who has directed this prodcution?

Context: what is the storyline adapted from?

Context: can you name a few more characters?

Context: An English playwright, poet, and actor.

Context: Elton Jhon, Tim Rice and Hans Zimmer.

Context: who has played the first character mentioned in the above list?

Context: James Earl Jones.

Question: from the above music composers, did the first person have a band?

Answer: Yes, Bluesology.

Elton John [SEP] Introduction

He has also produced records and occasionally acted in films. John owned Watford F.C. from 1976 to 1987 and from 1997 to 2002. He is an honorary life president of the club. Raised in the Pinner area of Greater London, John learned to play piano at an early age, and by 1962 had formed Bluesology, an R&B band with whom he played until 1967. He met his longtime musical partner Taupin in 1967, after they both answered an advert for songwriters. For two years, they wrote songs for artists including Lulu, and John worked as a session musician for artists including the Hollies and the Scaffold.