Context: who portrayed watson in the recent bbc show 'sherlock

Context: Martin Freeman.

Question: when was it initially aired?

Answer: 1st January 2016.

Explanation: and a special episode that aired on 1 January 2016. The series is set in the present day, while the one-off special features a Victorian period fantasy resembling the original Holmes stories. "Sherlock" is produced by the British network BBC, along with Hartswood Films, with Moffat, Gatiss, Sue Vertue and Rebecca Eaton serving as executive producers. The series is supported by the American station WGBH-TV Boston for its "Masterpiece" anthology series on PBS, where it also airs in the United States. The series is primarily filmed in Cardiff, Wales, with North Gower Street in London used for exterior shots of Holmes and Watson's 221B Baker Street residence.

Sherlock (TV series) [SEP] Introduction

The series is supported by the American station WGBH-TV Boston for its "Masterpiece" anthology series on PBS, where it also airs in the United States. The series is primarily filmed in Cardiff, Wales, with North Gower Street in London used for exterior shots of Holmes and Watson's 221B Baker Street residence. "Sherlock" has been praised for the quality of its writing, acting, and direction. It has been nominated for numerous awards including Emmys, BAFTAs and a Golden Globe, winning several awards across a variety of categories. The show won in three categories at the 66th Primetime Emmy Awards including Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie for Cumberbatch, Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie for Freeman and Outstanding Writing for a Miniseries, Movie or a Dramatic Special for Moffat.


Context: Martin Freeman.

Context: when was it initially aired?

Context: 1st January 2016.

Question: what is the series about?

Answer: It is a British crime television series based on Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes detective stories.

Sherlock (TV series) [SEP] Introduction

Sherlock is a British crime television series based on Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes detective stories. Created by Steven Moffat and Mark Gatiss, it stars Benedict Cumberbatch as Sherlock Holmes and Martin Freeman as Doctor John Watson. 13 episodes have been produced, with four three-part series airing from 2010 to 2017, and a special episode that aired on 1 January 2016. The series is set in the present day, while the one-off special features a Victorian period fantasy resembling the original Holmes stories. "Sherlock" is produced by the British network BBC, along with Hartswood Films, with Moffat, Gatiss, Sue Vertue and Rebecca Eaton serving as executive producers.


Context: Martin Freeman.

Context: when was it initially aired?

Context: 1st January 2016.

Context: what is the series about?

Context: It is a British crime television series based on Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes detective stories.

Question: who are the other characters in the series?

Answer: Sherlock Holmes, Doctor John Watson.

Explanation: Sherlock is a British crime television series based on Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes detective stories. Created by Steven Moffat and Mark Gatiss, it stars Benedict Cumberbatch as Sherlock Holmes and Martin Freeman as Doctor John Watson. 13 episodes have been produced, with four three-part series airing from 2010 to 2017, and a special episode that aired on 1 January 2016. The series is set in the present day, while the one-off special features a Victorian period fantasy resembling the original Holmes stories. "Sherlock" is produced by the British network BBC, along with Hartswood Films, with Moffat, Gatiss, Sue Vertue and Rebecca Eaton serving as executive producers. The series is supported by the American station WGBH-TV Boston for its "Masterpiece" anthology series on PBS, where it also airs in the United States. The series is primarily filmed in Cardiff, Wales, with North Gower Street in London used for exterior shots of Holmes and Watson's 221B Baker Street residence.

Sherlock (TV series) [SEP] Introduction


Context: Martin Freeman.

Context: when was it initially aired?

Context: 1st January 2016.

Context: what is the series about?

Context: who are the other characters in the series?

Context: Sherlock Holmes, Doctor John Watson.

Question: who did the soundtrack for the series?

Answer: The  theme and incidental music were composed by David Arnold and Michael Price.

Explanation: The theme and incidental music were composed by David Arnold and Michael Price. Arnold explains that he and Price worked with the producers to "come up with a central theme and character" for the series, then found what was "going to be the defining sound of this show". Pieces were often constructed using synthesizers, but the tracks used for the show were recorded using real musicians, Arnold says, to bring the music "to life". Similarly, Price comments that the musicians can adapt their performance of a score by responding to footage from the show.

Sherlock (TV series) [SEP] Music


Context: Martin Freeman.

Context: when was it initially aired?

Context: 1st January 2016.

Context: what is the series about?

Context: Sherlock Holmes, Doctor John Watson.

Context: who did the soundtrack for the series?

Context: The  theme and incidental music were composed by David Arnold and Michael Price.

Question: what can you tell me about the former?

Answer: He is an English film composer.

Explanation: David Arnold (born 23 January 1962) is an English film composer best known for scoring five James Bond films, as well as "Stargate" (1994), "Independence Day" (1996), "Godzilla" (1998) and the television series "Little Britain" and "Sherlock". For "Independence Day" he received a Grammy Award for Best Instrumental Composition Written for a Motion Picture or for Television and for "Sherlock" he, and co-composer Michael Price, won a Creative Arts Emmy for the score of "His Last Vow", the final episode in the third series. Arnold scored the BBC / Amazon Prime series "Good Omens" (2019) adapted by Neil Gaiman from his book "Good Omens", written with Terry Pratchett. Arnold is a fellow of the British Academy of Songwriters, Composers and Authors.

David Arnold [SEP] Introduction


Context: Martin Freeman.

Context: when was it initially aired?

Context: 1st January 2016.

Context: what is the series about?

Context: Sherlock Holmes, Doctor John Watson.

Context: who did the soundtrack for the series?

Context: what can you tell me about the former?

Context: He is an English film composer.

Question: what response did the series receive?

Answer: The three episodes of series two were the three most watched programmes on iPlayer, the BBC's video-on-demand service, It received disapproval due to adult-orientated content.

Explanation: According to overnight data provided by the Broadcasters' Audience Research Board (BARB), the highest overnight figure from the first series of "Sherlock" was 7.5 million for the opening episode, "A Study in Pink", whereas the second series averaged over 8 million viewers. The three episodes of series two were the three most watched programmes on iPlayer, the BBC's video-on-demand service, between January and April 2012. Its opening episode, "A Scandal in Belgravia", attracted controversy from the tabloid newspaper "Daily Mail", which reported that Irene Adler's nude scene early in the episode had been met with disapproval from some viewers who were concerned that it had been shown before the 9:00 pm watershed hour, before which adult-orientated content is not supposed to air. Some critics also took exception to Moffat's treatment of Irene Adler, arguing that she was sexualised, an argument rejected by others, including Moffat. The series' conclusion, "The Reichenbach Fall", in which S

Sherlock (TV series) [SEP] Ratings


Context: Martin Freeman.

Context: when was it initially aired?

Context: 1st January 2016.

Context: what is the series about?

Context: Sherlock Holmes, Doctor John Watson.

Context: who did the soundtrack for the series?

Context: what can you tell me about the former?

Context: He is an English film composer.

Context: what response did the series receive?

Context: The three episodes of series two were the three most watched programmes on iPlayer, the BBC's video-on-demand service, It received disapproval due to adult-orientated content.

Question: what are the various disguises of the protagonist?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Sherlock Holmes [SEP] Disguises

Holmes displays a strong aptitude for acting and disguise. In several stories ("The Sign of Four", "The Adventure of Charles Augustus Milverton", "The Man with the Twisted Lip", "The Adventure of the Empty House" and "A Scandal in Bohemia"), to gather evidence undercover he uses disguises so convincing that Watson fails to recognise him. In others ("The Adventure of the Dying Detective" and "A Scandal in Bohemia"), Holmes feigns injury or illness to incriminate the guilty. In the latter story, Watson says, "The stage lost a fine actor ... when [Holmes] became a specialist in crime".


Context: Martin Freeman.

Context: when was it initially aired?

Context: 1st January 2016.

Context: what is the series about?

Context: Sherlock Holmes, Doctor John Watson.

Context: who did the soundtrack for the series?

Context: what can you tell me about the former?

Context: He is an English film composer.

Context: what response did the series receive?

Context: what are the various disguises of the protagonist?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: where did the writer get inspiration for this character?

Answer: Holmes was inspired by the real-life figure of Joseph Bell, a surgeon at the Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh.

Explanation:
Edgar Allan Poe's C. Auguste Dupin is generally acknowledged as the first detective in fiction and served as the prototype for many later characters, including Holmes. Conan Doyle once wrote, "Each [of Poe's detective stories] is a root from which a whole literature has developed... Where was the detective story until Poe breathed the breath of life into it?" Similarly, the stories of Émile Gaboriau's Monsieur Lecoq were extremely popular at the time Conan Doyle began writing Holmes, and Holmes's speech and behaviour sometimes follow that of Lecoq. Holmes and Watson discuss Dupin and Lecoq near the beginning of "A Study in Scarlet".

Conan Doyle repeatedly said that Holmes was inspired by the real-life figure of Joseph Bell, a surgeon at the Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, whom Conan Doyle met in 1877 and had worked for as a clerk. Like Holmes, Bell was noted for drawing broad conclusions from minute observations. However, he later wrote to Conan Doyle: "You are yourself Sherlock Holmes

Sherlock Holmes [SEP] Inspiration for the character


Context: Martin Freeman.

Context: when was it initially aired?

Context: 1st January 2016.

Context: what is the series about?

Context: Sherlock Holmes, Doctor John Watson.

Context: who did the soundtrack for the series?

Context: what can you tell me about the former?

Context: He is an English film composer.

Context: what response did the series receive?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where did the writer get inspiration for this character?

Context: Holmes was inspired by the real-life figure of Joseph Bell, a surgeon at the Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh.

Question: how is this character associated with forensic science?

Answer: No, It is a detective fiction.

Explanation:
Although Holmes is not the original fictional detective, his name has become synonymous with the role. Doyle's Sherlock Holmes stories introduced multiple literary devices that have become major conventions in detective fiction, such as the companion character who is not as clever as the detective and has solutions explained to him (thus informing the reader as well), as with Dr. Watson in the Holmes stories. Other conventions introduced by Doyle include the arch-criminal who is too clever for the official police to defeat, like Holmes's adversary Professor Moriarty, and the use of forensic science to solve cases.

The Sherlock Holmes stories established crime fiction as a respectable genre popular with readers of all backgrounds, and Doyle's success inspired many contemporary detective stories. Holmes influenced the creation of other "eccentric gentleman detective" characters, like Agatha Christie's fictional detective Hercule Poirot, introduced in 1920. Holmes also inspired a number

Sherlock Holmes [SEP] The detective story


Question: what is the song one last time about

Answer: "Earth will pass catastrophically through the tail of the comet Eurydice in one week. Gather family and lovers close, one...last...time".

One Last Time (Ariana Grande song) [SEP] Background

Gillies previously appeared Grande's music video for her single "Right There" (2013). Around that time, Max Landis revealed "One Last Time" as Grande's next single after tweeting, "Earth will pass catastrophically through the tail of the comet Eurydice in one week. Gather family and lovers close, one...last...time". The lyric video for "One Last Time" was released on Grande's official Vevo on February 6, 2015, at the same time it was announced that the music video was finished. On February 12, 2015, three days before the release of the music video, Grande released a teaser of the music video via Instagram.


Context: what is the song one last time about

Context: "Earth will pass catastrophically through the tail of the comet Eurydice in one week. Gather family and lovers close, one...last...time".

Question: who sang this song?

Answer: Ariana Grande

Explanation: American singer Ariana Grande

One Last Time (Ariana Grande song) [SEP] Introduction

"One Last Time" is a song recorded by American singer Ariana Grande for her second studio album "My Everything". It was written by David Guetta, Savan Kotecha, Giorgio Tuinfort, Rami Yacoub, and Carl Falk. The song was produced by the latter two, with Tuinfort serving as a co-producer and Ilya serving both as a co-producer and vocal producer. "One Last Time" was first released on the iTunes Store on August 22, 2014 as the second promotional single from the album. On February 10, 2015, the song was sent to contemporary hit radio as the fifth and final single from the album.


Context: what is the song one last time about

Context: who sang this song?

Context: Ariana Grande

Question: when was it released?

Answer: August 22, 2014

Explanation: "One Last Time" was first released on the iTunes Store on August 22, 2014


Context: what is the song one last time about

Context: who sang this song?

Context: Ariana Grande

Context: when was it released?

Context: August 22, 2014

Question: which was its recording label?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what is the song one last time about

Context: who sang this song?

Context: Ariana Grande

Context: when was it released?

Context: August 22, 2014

Context: which was its recording label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: did it face any copyright issues?

Answer: Alex Greggs filed a lawsuit against Grande, David Guetta, Rami Yacoub, Carl Falk, Universal Music Group and Republic Records for alleged copyright infringement of the song "Takes All Night" by Skye Stevens, which Greggs wrote.

One Last Time (Ariana Grande song) [SEP] Copyright infringement lawsuit

In August 2016, Alex Greggs filed a lawsuit against Grande, David Guetta, Rami Yacoub, Carl Falk, Universal Music Group and Republic Records for alleged copyright infringement of the song "Takes All Night" by Skye Stevens, which Greggs wrote. The lawsuit alleged that the "harmonic background remains the same in both songs for the entire sixteen measures of the chorus. ... Although the rhythm of the two compositions may differ ... there is substantial similarity on the most important rhythmic placement of the pitches on strong melodic and harmonic beats (1 and 3)". Greggs sought $150,000 per infringement. The case was later dismissed after both sides filed a Joint Stipulation for Dismissal.


Context: what is the song one last time about

Context: who sang this song?

Context: Ariana Grande

Context: when was it released?

Context: August 22, 2014

Context: which was its recording label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did it face any copyright issues?

Context: Alex Greggs filed a lawsuit against Grande, David Guetta, Rami Yacoub, Carl Falk, Universal Music Group and Republic Records for alleged copyright infringement of the song "Takes All Night" by Skye Stevens, which Greggs wrote.

Question: when was this music group founded?

Answer: December 9, 1996

Explanation: December 9, 1996

Universal Music Group [SEP] Early history

The company's origins go back to the formation of the American branch of Decca Records in September 1934. The Decca Record Co. Ltd. of England spun American Decca off in 1939. MCA Inc. merged with American Decca in 1962. In November 1990, Japanese multinational conglomerate Matsushita Electric agreed to acquire MCA for $6.59 billion. In 1995, Seagram acquired 80 percent of MCA from Matsushita. On December 9, 1996, the company was renamed Universal Studios, Inc., and its music division was renamed Universal Music Group; MCA Records continued as a label within the Universal Music Group. In May 1998, Seagram purchased PolyGram and merged it with Universal Music Group in early 1999.


Context: what is the song one last time about

Context: who sang this song?

Context: Ariana Grande

Context: when was it released?

Context: August 22, 2014

Context: which was its recording label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did it face any copyright issues?

Context: when was this music group founded?

Context: December 9, 1996

Question: where is its headquarter?

Answer: Santa Monica, California.

Explanation: Santa Monica, California.

Universal Music Group [SEP] Introduction

Universal Music Group (also known in the United States as UMG Recordings, Inc. and abbreviated as UMG) is an American global music corporation that is majority owned by the French media conglomerate Vivendi, with Chinese tech company Tencent owning a minority stake. UMG's global corporate headquarters are located in Santa Monica, California. The biggest music company in the world, it is one of the "Big Three" record labels, along with Sony Music and Warner Music Group. Ten percent of Universal Music Group was acquired by Tencent in March 2020 for US$3 billion. In 2019, "Fast Company" named Universal Music Group the most innovative music company and listed UMG among the Top 50 most innovative companies in the world and "amid the music industry's digital transformation, Universal is redefining what a modern label should look like." UMG has signed licensing agreements with more than 400 platforms worldwide.


Context: what is the song one last time about

Context: who sang this song?

Context: Ariana Grande

Context: when was it released?

Context: August 22, 2014

Context: which was its recording label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did it face any copyright issues?

Context: when was this music group founded?

Context: December 9, 1996

Context: where is its headquarter?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Question: what are some of its locations?

Answer: Miami,Hollywood, Australia, Brazil, France, India

Explanation: Australia, Brazil, France, India

Universal Music Group [SEP] Other locations

UMG operates in more than 60 territories around the world including Australia, Brazil, France, India, Greater China, Japan, New Zealand, Russia, South Africa, and South Korea. Universal Music Group's parent company, Vivendi, is headquartered in Paris, France.


Context: what is the song one last time about

Context: who sang this song?

Context: Ariana Grande

Context: when was it released?

Context: August 22, 2014

Context: which was its recording label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did it face any copyright issues?

Context: when was this music group founded?

Context: December 9, 1996

Context: where is its headquarter?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: what are some of its locations?

Context: Miami,Hollywood, Australia, Brazil, France, India

Question: which races are found in the fourth place?

Answer: White, Pardo, Amerindian,  Asian

Explanation: White; 43.80% (about 83 million) as Pardo (brown), 6.84% (about 13 million) as Black; 0.58% (about 1.1 million) as Asian; and 0.28% (about 536 thousand) as Amerindian (officially called "indígena", Indigenous), while 0.07% (about 130 thousand) did not declare their race.

Brazil [SEP] Race and ethnicity

Brazilian society is more markedly divided by social class lines, although a high income disparity is found between race groups, so racism and classism can be conflated. Socially significant closeness to one racial group is taken in account more in the basis of appearance (phenotypes) rather than ancestry, to the extent that full siblings can pertain to different "racial" groups. Socioeconomic factors are also significant, because a minority of "pardos" are likely to start declaring themselves White or Black if socially upward. Skin color and facial features do not line quite well with ancestry (usually, Afro-Brazilians are evenly mixed and European ancestry is dominant in Whites and "pardos" with a significant non-European contribution, but the individual variation is great).


Context: what is the song one last time about

Context: who sang this song?

Context: Ariana Grande

Context: when was it released?

Context: August 22, 2014

Context: which was its recording label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did it face any copyright issues?

Context: when was this music group founded?

Context: December 9, 1996

Context: where is its headquarter?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: what are some of its locations?

Context: which races are found in the fourth place?

Context: White, Pardo, Amerindian,  Asian

Question: was it ever colonized?

Answer: Yes, Though the first settlement was founded in 1532, colonization effectively began in 1534, when King John III of Portugal divided the territory into the fifteen private and autonomous Captaincy Colonies of Brazil.

Explanation: Though the first settlement was founded in 1532, colonization effectively began in 1534, when King John III of Portugal divided the territory into the fifteen private and autonomous Captaincy Colonies of Brazil.

Brazil [SEP] Portuguese colonization

By the end of the 17th century, sugarcane exports began to decline, and the discovery of gold by bandeirantes in the 1690s would become the new backbone of the colony's economy, fostering a Brazilian Gold Rush which attracted thousands of new settlers to Brazil from Portugal and all Portuguese colonies around the world. This increased level of immigration in turn caused some conflicts between newcomers and old settlers.


Context: what is the song one last time about

Context: who sang this song?

Context: Ariana Grande

Context: when was it released?

Context: August 22, 2014

Context: which was its recording label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did it face any copyright issues?

Context: when was this music group founded?

Context: December 9, 1996

Context: where is its headquarter?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: what are some of its locations?

Context: White, Pardo, Amerindian,  Asian

Context: was it ever colonized?

Context: Yes, Though the first settlement was founded in 1532, colonization effectively began in 1534, when King John III of Portugal divided the territory into the fifteen private and autonomous Captaincy Colonies of Brazil.

Question: what is this place's contribution to science?

Answer: The Brazilian Space Agency has the most advanced space program in Latin America, with significant resources to launch vehicles, and manufacture of satellites.

Brazil [SEP] Science and technology

Technological research in Brazil is largely carried out in public universities and research institutes, with the majority of funding for basic research coming from various government agencies. Brazil's most esteemed technological hubs are the Oswaldo Cruz Institute, the Butantan Institute, the Air Force's Aerospace Technical Center, the Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation and the INPE. The Brazilian Space Agency has the most advanced space program in Latin America, with significant resources to launch vehicles, and manufacture of satellites. Owner of relative technological sophistication, the country develops submarines, aircraft, as well as being involved in space research, having a Vehicle Launch Center Light and being the only country in the Southern Hemisphere the integrate team building International Space Station (ISS).


Context: what is the song one last time about

Context: who sang this song?

Context: Ariana Grande

Context: when was it released?

Context: August 22, 2014

Context: which was its recording label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did it face any copyright issues?

Context: when was this music group founded?

Context: December 9, 1996

Context: where is its headquarter?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: what are some of its locations?

Context: White, Pardo, Amerindian,  Asian

Context: was it ever colonized?

Context: what is this place's contribution to science?

Context: The Brazilian Space Agency has the most advanced space program in Latin America, with significant resources to launch vehicles, and manufacture of satellites.

Question: what is this space agency's main purpose?

Answer: It is the civilian authority in Brazil responsible for the country's space program.

Brazilian Space Agency [SEP] Introduction

The Brazilian Space Agency (; AEB) is the civilian authority in Brazil responsible for the country's space program. It operates a spaceport at Alcântara, and a rocket launch site at Barreira do Inferno. The agency has given Brazil a role in space in South America and made Brazil a former partner for cooperation in the International Space Station. The Brazilian Space Agency is the heir to Brazil's space program. Previously, the program had been under the control of the Brazilian military; the program was transferred into civilian control on 10 February 1994. It suffered a major setback in 2003, when a rocket explosion killed 21 technicians.


Context: what is the song one last time about

Context: who sang this song?

Context: Ariana Grande

Context: when was it released?

Context: August 22, 2014

Context: which was its recording label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did it face any copyright issues?

Context: when was this music group founded?

Context: December 9, 1996

Context: where is its headquarter?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: what are some of its locations?

Context: White, Pardo, Amerindian,  Asian

Context: was it ever colonized?

Context: what is this space agency's main purpose?

Context: It is the civilian authority in Brazil responsible for the country's space program.

Question: where is its launch site?

Answer: The Alcântara Launch Center  is the main launch site and operational center of the Brazilian Space Agency. It is located in the peninsula of Alcântara, in the state of Maranhão.

Brazilian Space Agency [SEP] Alcântara Launch Center

The Alcântara Launch Center (; CLA) is the main launch site and operational center of the Brazilian Space Agency. It is located in the peninsula of Alcântara, in the state of Maranhão. This region presents some excellent requirements, such as low population density, excellent security conditions and easiness of aerial and maritime access. The most important factor is its closeness to the Equator - Alcântara is the closest launching base to the Equator. This gives the launch site a significant advantage in launching geosynchronous satellites.


Context: what is the song one last time about

Context: who sang this song?

Context: Ariana Grande

Context: when was it released?

Context: August 22, 2014

Context: which was its recording label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did it face any copyright issues?

Context: when was this music group founded?

Context: December 9, 1996

Context: where is its headquarter?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: what are some of its locations?

Context: White, Pardo, Amerindian,  Asian

Context: was it ever colonized?

Context: where is its launch site?

Context: The Alcântara Launch Center  is the main launch site and operational center of the Brazilian Space Agency. It is located in the peninsula of Alcântara, in the state of Maranhão.

Question: did they have a spaceflight with a human in it?

Answer: Yes, Soyuz-TMA spacecraft

Explanation: Soyuz-TMA spacecraft

Brazilian Space Agency [SEP] Human spaceflight

Marcos Pontes, a lieutenant colonel in the Brazilian Air Force, is an astronaut of the Brazilian Space Agency. Pontes was the first Brazilian astronaut, having launched with the Expedition 13 crew from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan on March 29, 2006 aboard a Soyuz-TMA spacecraft. Pontes docked with the International Space Station (ISS) on March 31, 2006, where he lived and worked for 9 days. Pontes returned to Earth with the Expedition 12 crew, landing in Kazakhstan on April 8, 2006. In January 2019,Pontes was nominated by the Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro as Minister of Science, Technology, Innovation and Communication, a position he holds still.


Context: what is the song one last time about

Context: who sang this song?

Context: Ariana Grande

Context: when was it released?

Context: August 22, 2014

Context: which was its recording label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did it face any copyright issues?

Context: when was this music group founded?

Context: December 9, 1996

Context: where is its headquarter?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: what are some of its locations?

Context: White, Pardo, Amerindian,  Asian

Context: was it ever colonized?

Context: where is its launch site?

Context: did they have a spaceflight with a human in it?

Context: Yes, Soyuz-TMA spacecraft

Question: did the singer mentioned earlier go on tours?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what is the song one last time about

Context: who sang this song?

Context: Ariana Grande

Context: when was it released?

Context: August 22, 2014

Context: which was its recording label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did it face any copyright issues?

Context: when was this music group founded?

Context: December 9, 1996

Context: where is its headquarter?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: what are some of its locations?

Context: White, Pardo, Amerindian,  Asian

Context: was it ever colonized?

Context: where is its launch site?

Context: Yes, Soyuz-TMA spacecraft

Context: did the singer mentioned earlier go on tours?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: which products has she endorsed?

Answer: Bottled water brand WAT-AAH!, handbag in collaboration with Coach, makeup collection with MAC Cosmetics, fashion line with Lipsy London.

Ariana Grande [SEP] Endorsements

In October 2014, Grande joined the bottled water brand WAT-AAH! as an equity holder and partner. In November 2015, she released a limited edition handbag in collaboration with Coach. In January 2016, she launched a makeup collection with MAC Cosmetics, donating 100% of proceeds to the MAC AIDS Fund. In February 2016, Grande launched a fashion line with Lipsy London. Later that year, she teamed up with Brookstone, using the concept art of artist Wenqing Yan, to design cat ear headphones. In 2017, Grande collaborated with Square Enix to create a character based on herself for the mobile game "Final Fantasy Brave Exvius".


Context: what is the song one last time about

Context: who sang this song?

Context: Ariana Grande

Context: when was it released?

Context: August 22, 2014

Context: which was its recording label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did it face any copyright issues?

Context: when was this music group founded?

Context: December 9, 1996

Context: where is its headquarter?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: what are some of its locations?

Context: White, Pardo, Amerindian,  Asian

Context: was it ever colonized?

Context: where is its launch site?

Context: Yes, Soyuz-TMA spacecraft

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which products has she endorsed?

Context: Bottled water brand WAT-AAH!, handbag in collaboration with Coach, makeup collection with MAC Cosmetics, fashion line with Lipsy London.

Question: what is her musical style?

Answer: Pop and R&B with elements of EDM, hip hop, and trap

Ariana Grande [SEP] Musical style and genres

Grande's music is generally described as pop and R&B with elements of EDM, hip hop, and trap, the latter first appearing prominently on her "Christmas & Chill" extended play. While consistently maintaining pop-R&B tones, she has increased incorporation of trap into her music as her career has progressed thanks to her work with record producer Tommy Brown. Lyrically, Grande's songs have covered a wide variety of topics, such as love, sex, wealth, breakups, independence, empowerment, self-love and moving on from the past. Grande's debut album, "Yours Truly" was complimented for recreating the R&B "vibe and feel of the 90s" with the help of songwriter and producer Babyface.


Context: what is the song one last time about

Context: who sang this song?

Context: Ariana Grande

Context: when was it released?

Context: August 22, 2014

Context: which was its recording label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did it face any copyright issues?

Context: when was this music group founded?

Context: December 9, 1996

Context: where is its headquarter?

Context: Santa Monica, California.

Context: what are some of its locations?

Context: White, Pardo, Amerindian,  Asian

Context: was it ever colonized?

Context: where is its launch site?

Context: Yes, Soyuz-TMA spacecraft

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which products has she endorsed?

Context: what is her musical style?

Context: Pop and R&B with elements of EDM, hip hop, and trap

Question: has she performed live?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Question: what is reactive attachment disorder?

Answer: It is a severe and relatively uncommon disorder that can affect children.

Reactive attachment disorder [SEP] Introduction

Reactive attachment disorder (RAD) is described in clinical literature as a severe and relatively uncommon disorder that can affect children. RAD is characterized by markedly disturbed and developmentally inappropriate ways of relating socially in most contexts. It can take the form of a persistent failure to initiate or respond to most social interactions in a developmentally appropriate way—known as the "inhibited form". Due to recent revision in the DSM-5 the "disinhibited form" is now considered a separate diagnosis named "disinhibited attachment disorder". RAD arises from a failure to form normal attachments to primary caregivers in early childhood. Such a failure could result from severe early experiences of neglect, abuse, abrupt separation from caregivers between the ages of six months and three years, frequent changes of caregivers, or a lack of caregiver responsiveness to a child's communicative efforts.


Context: what is reactive attachment disorder?

Context: It is a severe and relatively uncommon disorder that can affect children.

Question: what causes it?

Answer: It is based on a problematic history of care and social relationships.

Reactive attachment disorder [SEP] Causes

Although increasing numbers of childhood mental health problems are being attributed to genetic defects, reactive attachment disorder is by definition based on a problematic history of care and social relationships. Abuse can occur alongside the required factors, but on its own does not explain attachment disorder. It has been suggested that types of temperament, or constitutional response to the environment, may make some individuals susceptible to the stress of unpredictable or hostile relationships with caregivers in the early years. In the absence of available and responsive caregivers it appears that most children are particularly vulnerable to developing attachment disorders. While similar abnormal parenting may produce the two distinct forms of the disorder, inhibited and disinhibited, studies show that the abuse and neglect was far more prominent and severe in the cases of RAD, disinhibited type.


Context: what is reactive attachment disorder?

Context: what causes it?

Context: It is based on a problematic history of care and social relationships.

Question: can it be diagnosed?

Answer: It can olny be diagnosed by a psychiatrist and any assessment must include a comprehensive evaluation of the child's individual and family history.

Reactive attachment disorder [SEP] Diagnosis

Their practice parameter states that the assessment of reactive attachment disorder requires evidence directly obtained from serial observations of the child interacting with his or her primary caregivers and history (as available) of the child's patterns of attachment behavior with these caregivers. It also requires observations of the child's behavior with unfamiliar adults and a comprehensive history of the child's early caregiving environment including, for example, pediatricians, teachers, or caseworkers. In the US, initial evaluations may be conducted by psychologists, psychiatrists, Licensed Marriage and Family Therapists, Licensed Professional Counselors, specialist Licensed Clinical Social Workers or psychiatric nurses. In the UK, the British Association for Adoption and Fostering (BAAF) advise that only a psychiatrist can diagnose an attachment disorder and that any assessment must include a comprehensive evaluation of the child's individual and family history.


Context: what is reactive attachment disorder?

Context: what causes it?

Context: can it be diagnosed?

Context: It can olny be diagnosed by a psychiatrist and any assessment must include a comprehensive evaluation of the child's individual and family history.

Question: what are some of the symptoms?

Answer: Infants up to about 18–24 months "may" present with non-organic failure to thrive and display abnormal responsiveness to stimuli. The core feature is severely inappropriate social relating by affected children.

Reactive attachment disorder [SEP] Signs and symptoms

Pediatricians are often the first health professionals to assess and raise suspicions of RAD in children with the disorder. The initial presentation varies according to the child's developmental and chronological age, although it always involves a disturbance in social interaction. Infants up to about 18–24 months "may" present with non-organic failure to thrive and display abnormal responsiveness to stimuli. Laboratory investigations will be unremarkable barring possible findings consistent with malnutrition or dehydration, while serum growth hormone levels will be normal or elevated. The core feature is severely inappropriate social relating by affected children. This can manifest itself in three ways: While RAD occurs in relation to neglectful and abusive treatment, automatic diagnoses on this basis alone cannot be made, as children can form stable attachments and social relationships despite marked abuse and neglect.


Context: what is reactive attachment disorder?

Context: what causes it?

Context: can it be diagnosed?

Context: what are some of the symptoms?

Context: Infants up to about 18–24 months "may" present with non-organic failure to thrive and display abnormal responsiveness to stimuli. The core feature is severely inappropriate social relating by affected children.

Question: can this age group travel on plane?

Answer: Many airlines refuse boarding for all babies aged under 7 days (for domestic flights) or 14 days for international flights.

Infant [SEP] Plane travel

Many airlines refuse boarding for all babies aged under 7 days (for domestic flights) or 14 days for international flights. Asiana Airlines allows babies to board international flights at 7 days of age. Garuda Indonesia disallows all babies under the age of 14 days to board any flights. Delta Air Lines allows infants to travel when they are less than 7 days old when they present a physician travel approval letter. Skywest will not allow an infant less than 8 days old on board.


Context: what is reactive attachment disorder?

Context: what causes it?

Context: can it be diagnosed?

Context: what are some of the symptoms?

Context: can this age group travel on plane?

Context: Many airlines refuse boarding for all babies aged under 7 days (for domestic flights) or 14 days for international flights.

Question: what kind of hair do they have?

Answer: A fine, downy body hair called lanugo.

Infant [SEP] Hair

Some newborns have a fine, downy body hair called lanugo. It may be particularly noticeable on the back, shoulders, forehead, ears and face of premature infants. Lanugo disappears within a few weeks. Infants may be born with full heads of hair; others, particularly caucasian infants, may have very fine hair or may even be bald. Amongst fair-skinned parents, this fine hair may be blonde, even if the parents are not. Infants hair color and texture change. Red can give way to blond. Curly can go straight and baby's thick, dark hair could make its reappearance a lot sparser and lighter.


Context: what is reactive attachment disorder?

Context: what causes it?

Context: can it be diagnosed?

Context: what are some of the symptoms?

Context: can this age group travel on plane?

Context: what kind of hair do they have?

Context: A fine, downy body hair called lanugo.

Question: can you find this hair in animals too?

Answer: Yes, animals like seals and elephants too are born with this.

Lanugo [SEP] Other animals

Lanugo is also common on other animals. For example, seals and elephants are often born with a covering of lanugo. Some authors have claimed that fetal whales also have lanugo. However, there is no supporting evidence for such claims.


Context: what is reactive attachment disorder?

Context: what causes it?

Context: can it be diagnosed?

Context: what are some of the symptoms?

Context: can this age group travel on plane?

Context: what kind of hair do they have?

Context: A fine, downy body hair called lanugo.

Context: can you find this hair in animals too?

Context: Yes, animals like seals and elephants too are born with this.

Question: how does this hair develops?

Answer: It develops on fetuses as a normal part of gestation.

Lanugo [SEP] Fetal development

During human development, the lanugo grows on fetuses as a normal part of gestation, but it is usually shed and replaced by vellus hair at about thirty-three to thirty-six weeks of gestational age. As the lanugo is shed from the skin, it is normal for the hair to be consumed by the developing fetus, since it drinks from the amniotic fluid and urinates into its environment. As a result, lanugo contributes to the new-born baby's meconium. The presence of lanugo on new-borns is not necessarily a sign of premature birth, as it also seen on infants born at thirty-nine weeks of gestation (full term).


Context: what is reactive attachment disorder?

Context: what causes it?

Context: can it be diagnosed?

Context: what are some of the symptoms?

Context: can this age group travel on plane?

Context: what kind of hair do they have?

Context: A fine, downy body hair called lanugo.

Context: can you find this hair in animals too?

Context: how does this hair develops?

Context: It develops on fetuses as a normal part of gestation.

Question: how does the system of immunity work on the embryo?

Answer: Embryo gets passive immunity from maternal IgG antibodies through the placenta.

Fetus [SEP] Immune system

The placenta functions as a maternal-fetal barrier against the transmission of microbes. When this is insufficient, mother-to-child transmission of infectious diseases can occur. Maternal IgG antibodies cross the placenta, giving the fetus passive immunity against those diseases for which the mother has antibodies. This transfer of antibodies in humans begins as early as the fifth month (gestational age) and certainly by the sixth month.


Context: what is reactive attachment disorder?

Context: what causes it?

Context: can it be diagnosed?

Context: what are some of the symptoms?

Context: can this age group travel on plane?

Context: what kind of hair do they have?

Context: A fine, downy body hair called lanugo.

Context: can you find this hair in animals too?

Context: how does this hair develops?

Context: how does the system of immunity work on the embryo?

Context: Embryo gets passive immunity from maternal IgG antibodies through the placenta.

Question: what are some of the problems that can happen during development?

Answer: Bith defects like spina bifida and other neural tube defects, prematurity, fetal alcohol syndrome , miscarriages, low birth weight and others.

Explanation:
A developing fetus is highly susceptible to anomalies in its growth and metabolism, increasing the risk of birth defects. One area of concern is the lifestyle choices made during pregnancy. Diet is especially important in the early stages of development. Studies show that supplementation of the person's diet with folic acid reduces the risk of spina bifida and other neural tube defects. Another dietary concern is whether breakfast is eaten. Skipping breakfast could lead to extended periods of lower than normal nutrients in the maternal blood, leading to a higher risk of prematurity, or birth defects.

Alcohol consumption may increase the risk of the development of fetal alcohol syndrome, a condition leading to intellectual disability in some infants. Smoking during pregnancy may also lead to miscarriages and low birth weight (2500 grams, 5.5 lb). Low birth weight is a concern for medical providers due to the tendency of these infants, described as ""premature" by weight", to have a hi

Fetus [SEP] Developmental problems


Context: what is reactive attachment disorder?

Context: what causes it?

Context: can it be diagnosed?

Context: what are some of the symptoms?

Context: can this age group travel on plane?

Context: what kind of hair do they have?

Context: A fine, downy body hair called lanugo.

Context: can you find this hair in animals too?

Context: how does this hair develops?

Context: what are some of the problems that can happen during development?

Context: Bith defects like spina bifida and other neural tube defects, prematurity, fetal alcohol syndrome , miscarriages, low birth weight and others.

Question: what causes low weight at birth?

Answer: It is caused either by preterm birth or by the infant being small for gestational age or both.

Low birth weight [SEP] Causes

LBW is either caused by preterm birth (that is, a low gestational age at birth, commonly defined as younger than 37 weeks of gestation) or the infant being small for gestational age (that is, a slow prenatal growth rate), or a combination of both. In general, risk factors in the mother that may contribute to low birth weight include young ages, multiple pregnancies, previous LBW infants, poor nutrition, heart disease or hypertension, untreated coeliac disease, drug addiction, alcohol abuse, and insufficient prenatal care. It can also be caused by prelabor rupture of membranes. Environmental risk factors include smoking, lead exposure, and other types of air pollutions.


Context: what is reactive attachment disorder?

Context: what causes it?

Context: can it be diagnosed?

Context: what are some of the symptoms?

Context: can this age group travel on plane?

Context: what kind of hair do they have?

Context: A fine, downy body hair called lanugo.

Context: can you find this hair in animals too?

Context: how does this hair develops?

Context: what causes low weight at birth?

Context: It is caused either by preterm birth or by the infant being small for gestational age or both.

Question: does environmental element effects it?

Answer: Yes, factors like smoking and combustion of solid fuels affect it.

Explanation:
While active maternal tobacco smoking has well established adverse perinatal outcomes such as LBW, that mothers who smoke during pregnancy are twice as likely to give birth to low-birth weight infants. Review on the effects of passive maternal smoking, also called environmental tobacco exposure (ETS), demonstrated that increased risks of infants with LBW were more likely to be expected in ETS-exposed mothers.

Regarding environmental toxins in pregnancy, elevated blood lead levels in pregnant women, even those well below 10 ug/dL can cause miscarriage, premature birth, and LBW in the offspring. Although 10 ug/dL is the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's “level of concern”, this cut-off value still results in significant harm to gestating fetuses.

The combustion products of solid fuel in developing countries can cause many adverse health issues in people. Because a majority of pregnant women in developing countries, where rate of LBW is high, are heavily exposed to indoor

Low birth weight [SEP] Environmental factors


Question: on what date did the battle of vimy ridge first begin?

Answer: 9 April 1917

Battle of Vimy Ridge [SEP] Introduction

The Battle of Vimy Ridge was part of the Battle of Arras, in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France, during the First World War. The main combatants were the four divisions of the Canadian Corps in the First Army, against three divisions of the German 6th Army. The battle took place from 9 to 12 April 1917 at the beginning of the Battle of Arras, the first attack of the Nivelle Offensive, which was intended to attract German reserves from the French, before their attempt at a decisive offensive on the Aisne and the Chemin des Dames ridge further south. The Canadian Corps were to capture the German-held high ground of Vimy Ridge, an escarpment on the northern flank of the Arras front.


Context: on what date did the battle of vimy ridge first begin?

Context: 9 April 1917

Question: where exactly did it take place?

Answer: Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France

Explanation: The Battle of Vimy Ridge was part of the Battle of Arras, in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France, during the First World War.

Battle of Vimy Ridge [SEP] Introduction


Context: 9 April 1917

Context: where exactly did it take place?

Context: Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France

Question: whom was it fought between?

Answer: The Canadian Corps and the German 6th Army

Explanation: The main combatants were the four divisions of the Canadian Corps in the First Army, against three divisions of the German 6th Army.

Battle of Vimy Ridge [SEP] Introduction


Context: 9 April 1917

Context: where exactly did it take place?

Context: Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France

Context: whom was it fought between?

Context: The Canadian Corps and the German 6th Army

Question: what weapons were used to fight in this?

Answer: 18 pounder field guns, 4.5 inch howitzers, 2 inch trench mortars

Explanation: In total, the British made available to the Canadian Corps twenty-four brigade artillery groups consisting of four hundred and eighty 18 pounder field guns, one hundred thirty-eight 4.5 inch howitzers, ninety-six 2 inch trench mortars, twenty-four 9.45 inch mortars, supported by 245 corps-level siege guns and heavy mortars. This firepower gave a density of one heavy gun for every and one field gun for every of Canadian Corps frontage, representing a considerable average increase, including three times the heavy guns, over the distribution of artillery at the Battle of the Somme a year earlier.

Battle of Vimy Ridge [SEP] Artillery

A 1.6 million shell allotment allowed the artillery along the Canadian Corps front to maintain a high sustained rate of fire. Improvements in the quality of the shells compared to those used earlier in the war ensured fewer duds. The introduction of the instantaneous No. 106 fuze greatly improved the effectiveness of the artillery since this fuse burst reliably with the slightest of contact, unlike older timed fuses, making it especially effective at cutting barbed wire before the advance. To maintain communications during the battle, particularly with the artillery, field units laid over of telegraph and field telephone cabling, normally at a depth of .


Context: 9 April 1917

Context: where exactly did it take place?

Context: Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France

Context: whom was it fought between?

Context: what weapons were used to fight in this?

Context: 18 pounder field guns, 4.5 inch howitzers, 2 inch trench mortars

Question: can you name anyone warrior or commander from the first group mentioned above who fought in this?

Answer: Brigadier-General Edward Morrison

Explanation: Brigadier-General Edward Morrison developed and subsequently issued a 35-page multi-phased fire support plan called "Canadian Corps Artillery Instruction No. 1 for the Capture of Vimy Ridge" to support the efforts of the infantry.

Battle of Vimy Ridge [SEP] Artillery

In addition, the corps conducted coordinated counter-battery initiatives before the battle. The First Army Field Survey Company printed barrage maps for all batteries, produced artillery boards and provided counter-battery support with their flash spotting groups and sound ranging sections. Utilizing flash spotting, sound ranging and aerial reconnaissance from No. 16 Squadron and Balloon Companies of the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) in the week before the battle, the counter battery artillery under command of Lieutenant-Colonel Andrew McNaughton fired 125,900 shells, harassing an estimated 83% of the German gun positions.


Context: 9 April 1917

Context: where exactly did it take place?

Context: Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France

Context: whom was it fought between?

Context: can you name anyone warrior or commander from the first group mentioned above who fought in this?

Context: Brigadier-General Edward Morrison

Question: can you name anyone warrior or commander from the second group mentioned previously who fought in this?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Battle of Vimy Ridge [SEP] Artillery

The Canadian Corps' divisional artillery formations, totalling eight field artillery brigades and two heavy artillery groups, were insufficient for the task at hand and were consequently reinforced with outside formations. Four heavy artillery groups, nine field artillery brigades, three divisional artillery groups and the artillery complement of the British 5th Division was attached to the Canadian Corps. In addition, ten heavy artillery groups of the flanking I and XVII Corps were assigned tasks in support of the Canadian Corps. The artillery batteries of I Corps were particularly important because they enfiladed German gun positions behind Vimy Ridge. In total, the British made available to the Canadian Corps twenty-four brigade artillery groups consisting of four hundred and eighty 18 pounder field guns, one hundred thirty-eight 4.5 inch howitzers, ninety-six 2 inch trench mortars, twenty-four 9.45 inch mortars, supported by 245 corps-level siege guns and heavy mortars.


Context: 9 April 1917

Context: where exactly did it take place?

Context: Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France

Context: whom was it fought between?

Context: Brigadier-General Edward Morrison

Context: can you name anyone warrior or commander from the second group mentioned previously who fought in this?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what were the causes which led to this clash?

Answer: To protect the First Army and the Third Army farther south from German enfilade fire, thus, the Canadian Corps were to capture the German-held high ground of Vimy Ridge

Explanation: The Canadian Corps were to capture the German-held high ground of Vimy Ridge, an escarpment on the northern flank of the Arras front. This would protect the First Army and the Third Army farther south from German enfilade fire.

Battle of Vimy Ridge [SEP] Introduction

The battle was the first occasion when the four divisions of the Canadian Expeditionary Force fought together and it was made a symbol of Canadian national achievement and sacrifice. A portion of the former battleground serves as a memorial park and site of the Canadian National Vimy Memorial.


Context: 9 April 1917

Context: where exactly did it take place?

Context: Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France

Context: whom was it fought between?

Context: Brigadier-General Edward Morrison

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what were the causes which led to this clash?

Context: To protect the First Army and the Third Army farther south from German enfilade fire, thus, the Canadian Corps were to capture the German-held high ground of Vimy Ridge

Question: on what date did this fight end?

Answer: 12 April 1917

Explanation: The battle took place from 9 to 12 April 1917 at the beginning of the Battle of Arras, the first attack of the Nivelle Offensive, which was intended to attract German reserves from the French, before their attempt at a decisive offensive on the Aisne and the Chemin des Dames ridge further south.

Battle of Vimy Ridge [SEP] Introduction


Context: 9 April 1917

Context: where exactly did it take place?

Context: Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France

Context: whom was it fought between?

Context: Brigadier-General Edward Morrison

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: on what date did this fight end?

Context: 12 April 1917

Question: how many people in total died in this fight?

Answer: 3,598 killed

Battle of Vimy Ridge [SEP] Aftermath

By nightfall on 12 April 1917, the Canadian Corps was in firm control of the ridge. The corps suffered 10,602 casualties: 3,598 killed and 7,004 wounded. The German 6th Army suffered an unknown number of casualties with approximately 4,000 men becoming prisoners of war. Following the defeat, the Chief of the German General Staff, Field Marshal Paul von Hindenburg, ordered the "Oberste Heeresleitung" ("OHL", Supreme Army Command) to conduct a court of enquiry into the defensive collapse of the Arras sector. The court concluded that the 6th Army headquarters had disregarded frontline commander reports, noting a possible imminent attack and as a result, reserve units were kept too far back to execute a timely and effective counterattack.


Context: 9 April 1917

Context: where exactly did it take place?

Context: Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France

Context: whom was it fought between?

Context: Brigadier-General Edward Morrison

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: on what date did this fight end?

Context: 12 April 1917

Context: how many people in total died in this fight?

Context: 3,598 killed

Question: who claimed victory in this?

Answer: The Canadian Corps

Explanation: Historians attribute the success of the Canadian Corps to technical and tactical innovation, meticulous planning, powerful artillery support and extensive training, as well as the inability of the 6th Army to properly apply the new German defensive doctrine.

Battle of Vimy Ridge [SEP] Introduction


Context: 9 April 1917

Context: where exactly did it take place?

Context: Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France

Context: whom was it fought between?

Context: Brigadier-General Edward Morrison

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: on what date did this fight end?

Context: 12 April 1917

Context: 3,598 killed

Context: who claimed victory in this?

Context: The Canadian Corps

Question: is there any memorial built in that place where the fight took place?

Answer: Yes, the Canadian National Vimy Memorial

Battle of Vimy Ridge [SEP] Vimy Memorial

The Canadian National Vimy Memorial is its largest and principal overseas war memorial. Located on the highest point of the Vimy Ridge, the memorial is dedicated to the commemoration of the Battle of Vimy Ridge and Canadian Expeditionary Force members killed during the First World War and those killed in France during the First World War with no known grave. France granted Canada perpetual use of a section of land at Vimy Ridge in 1922 for a battlefield park and memorial. A portion of the former battlefield is preserved as part of the memorial park that surrounds the monument. The grounds of the site are still honeycombed with wartime tunnels, trenches, craters and unexploded munitions and are largely closed for public safety.


Context: 9 April 1917

Context: where exactly did it take place?

Context: Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France

Context: whom was it fought between?

Context: Brigadier-General Edward Morrison

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: on what date did this fight end?

Context: 12 April 1917

Context: 3,598 killed

Context: who claimed victory in this?

Context: The Canadian Corps

Context: is there any memorial built in that place where the fight took place?

Context: Yes, the Canadian National Vimy Memorial

Question: which year was it built?

Answer: 26 July 1936

Canadian National Vimy Memorial [SEP] Introduction

France ceded to Canada perpetual use of a portion of land on Vimy Ridge on the understanding that Canada use the land to establish a battlefield park and memorial. Wartime tunnels, trenches, craters, and unexploded munitions still honeycomb the grounds of the site, which remains largely closed off for reasons of public safety. Along with preserved trench lines, several other memorials and cemeteries are contained within the park. The project took designer Walter Seymour Allward eleven years to build. King Edward VIII unveiled it on 26 July 1936 in the presence of French President Albert Lebrun and a crowd of over 50,000 people, including 6,200 attendees from Canada.


Context: 9 April 1917

Context: where exactly did it take place?

Context: Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France

Context: whom was it fought between?

Context: Brigadier-General Edward Morrison

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: on what date did this fight end?

Context: 12 April 1917

Context: 3,598 killed

Context: who claimed victory in this?

Context: The Canadian Corps

Context: which year was it built?

Context: 26 July 1936

Question: who designed that?

Answer: Walter Seymour Allward


Context: 9 April 1917

Context: where exactly did it take place?

Context: Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France

Context: whom was it fought between?

Context: Brigadier-General Edward Morrison

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: on what date did this fight end?

Context: 12 April 1917

Context: 3,598 killed

Context: who claimed victory in this?

Context: The Canadian Corps

Context: which year was it built?

Context: 26 July 1936

Context: who designed that?

Context: Walter Seymour Allward

Question: which year was he born?

Answer: 18 November 1876

Walter Seymour Allward [SEP] Introduction

Walter Seymour Allward, (18 November 1876 – 24 April 1955) was a Canadian monumental sculptor best known for the Canadian National Vimy Memorial. He has been widely praised for his "original sense of spatial composition, his mastery of the classical form and his brilliant craftsmanship". Allward's 1917 heroic monument, the Bell Telephone Memorial, has been seen as the finest example of his early works. It brought the sculptor to fame and led to Allward later creating the Canadian National Vimy Memorial in France, his most renowned work. Some of the sculptor's works have also been acquired by the National Gallery in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.


Context: 9 April 1917

Context: where exactly did it take place?

Context: Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France

Context: whom was it fought between?

Context: Brigadier-General Edward Morrison

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: on what date did this fight end?

Context: 12 April 1917

Context: 3,598 killed

Context: who claimed victory in this?

Context: The Canadian Corps

Context: which year was it built?

Context: 26 July 1936

Context: who designed that?

Context: Walter Seymour Allward

Context: which year was he born?

Context: 18 November 1876

Question: which place was it?

Answer: Toronto

Walter Seymour Allward [SEP] Early life

Allward was born in Toronto, the son of John A. Allward of Newfoundland. Educated in Toronto public schools, his first job was at the age of 14 as an assistant to his carpenter father. Allward first served an apprenticeship with the architectural firm Gibson and Simpson before working at the Don Valley Brick Works, where he modelled architectural ornaments. There he showed skill in clay mold making. This early training, supplemented by modelling classes at the New Technical School, prepared Allward for his lifelong career as a monumental sculptor.


Context: 9 April 1917

Context: where exactly did it take place?

Context: Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France

Context: whom was it fought between?

Context: Brigadier-General Edward Morrison

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: on what date did this fight end?

Context: 12 April 1917

Context: 3,598 killed

Context: who claimed victory in this?

Context: The Canadian Corps

Context: which year was it built?

Context: 26 July 1936

Context: who designed that?

Context: Walter Seymour Allward

Context: which year was he born?

Context: 18 November 1876

Context: which place was it?

Context: Toronto

Question: can you name a few of his other works?

Answer: The "Boer War Memorial Fountain", the "South African War Memorial", the Bell Telephone Memorial

Explanation: Allward's true talent lay in his heroic monuments. These included the design work for the "Boer War Memorial Fountain" in Windsor, Ontario (1906), the "South African War Memorial" in Toronto (1910), The Baldwin-Lafontaine Monument on Parliament Hill in Ottawa (1914) and the Bell Memorial commemorating Alexander Graham Bell's invention of telephone in Brantford, Ontario (1917). Allward had also completed design work on a memorial to King Edward VII but the onset of the World War I prevented its completion. The figures of "Veritas" (Truth) and "Iustitia" (Justice) were cast in bronze for the memorial. They were found in their crates in 1969 buried under a parking lot, and in 1970 were installed outside the Supreme Court of Canada in Ottawa. Allward also designed numerous municipal cenotaphs around the country, including the "Stratford Memorial" (1922), the "Peterborough Memorial" (1929) and the Brant War Memorial (1933).

Walter Seymour Allward [SEP] Heroic monuments


Context: 9 April 1917

Context: where exactly did it take place?

Context: Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France

Context: whom was it fought between?

Context: Brigadier-General Edward Morrison

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: on what date did this fight end?

Context: 12 April 1917

Context: 3,598 killed

Context: who claimed victory in this?

Context: The Canadian Corps

Context: which year was it built?

Context: 26 July 1936

Context: who designed that?

Context: Walter Seymour Allward

Context: which year was he born?

Context: 18 November 1876

Context: which place was it?

Context: Toronto

Context: can you name a few of his other works?

Context: The "Boer War Memorial Fountain", the "South African War Memorial", the Bell Telephone Memorial

Question: with reference to the warrior/commander which you mentioned previously who belonged to the first group, which year was he born?

Answer: 6 July 1867

Edward Whipple Bancroft Morrison [SEP] Introduction

Sir Edward Whipple Bancroft Morrison, (6 July 1867 – 28 May 1925) was a Canadian journalist and Major General in the Canadian Army during World War I. Born in London, Ontario, he worked as a journalist for the "Hamilton Spectator" and later as editor-in-chief of the "Ottawa Citizen". He served overseas during World War I with the Canadian Expeditionary Force and was promoted to major-general in 1918. Morrison had command of all artillery at the battle of Vimy Ridge. After the war, he continued to serve with the Canadian Army until he retired in 1924. He was made a Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George in June 1919.


Context: 9 April 1917

Context: where exactly did it take place?

Context: Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France

Context: whom was it fought between?

Context: Brigadier-General Edward Morrison

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: on what date did this fight end?

Context: 12 April 1917

Context: 3,598 killed

Context: who claimed victory in this?

Context: The Canadian Corps

Context: which year was it built?

Context: 26 July 1936

Context: who designed that?

Context: Walter Seymour Allward

Context: which year was he born?

Context: 18 November 1876

Context: which place was it?

Context: Toronto

Context: can you name a few of his other works?

Context: with reference to the warrior/commander which you mentioned previously who belonged to the first group, which year was he born?

Context: 6 July 1867

Question: what were some of his job titles?

Answer: Journalist and Major General


Question: what is thiruvilaiyadal?

Answer: Indian Tamil-language Hindu mythological film

Thiruvilaiyadal [SEP] Introduction

Thiruvilaiyadal () is a 1965 Indian Tamil-language Hindu mythological film written, directed and co-produced by A. P. Nagarajan. The film features Sivaji Ganesan, Savitri, and K. B. Sundarambal in the lead roles, with T. S. Balaiah, R. Muthuraman, Nagesh, T. R. Mahalingam, K. Sarangkapani, Devika, Manorama, and Nagarajan in supporting roles. K. V. Mahadevan composed the film's soundtrack and score, and Kannadasan and Sankaradas Swamigal wrote the song lyrics. Co-produced by A. M. Shahul Hameed, it was inspired by the "Thiruvilaiyadal Puranam": a collection of sixty-four Shaivite devotional, epic stories, written in the 16th century by Paranjothi Munivar, which record the actions (and antics) of Shiva on Earth in a number of disguises to test his devotees.


Context: what is thiruvilaiyadal?

Context: Indian Tamil-language Hindu mythological film

Question: who directed it?

Answer: A. P. Nagarajan

Thiruvilaiyadal [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is thiruvilaiyadal?

Context: who directed it?

Context: A. P. Nagarajan

Question: based on which theme is it made?

Answer: According to Hari Narayan of "The Hindu", "Thiruvilaiyadal" celebrates the deeds of a god by depicting miracles performed by him

Thiruvilaiyadal [SEP] Themes

The film's title is explained in an introductory voiceover. Greeting the audience, it quotes Shiva's literary epic of the same name. According to the narrator, Shiva does what he does to test the patience of his disciples; the god plays games, which evoke more devotion in the hearts of his worshippers. Therefore, the film's title refers to the games played by Shiva. According to Hari Narayan of "The Hindu", "Thiruvilaiyadal" celebrates the deeds of a god (in this case, Shiva) by depicting miracles performed by him. R. Bharathwaj wrote for "The Times of India" that the story of the competition between Hemanatha Bhagavathar and Banabathirar is comparable to a contest between Carnatic music composer Shyama Shastri and Kesavvaya, a singer from Bobbili.


Context: what is thiruvilaiyadal?

Context: who directed it?

Context: A. P. Nagarajan

Context: based on which theme is it made?

Context: According to Hari Narayan of "The Hindu", "Thiruvilaiyadal" celebrates the deeds of a god by depicting miracles performed by him

Question: why was it re-released?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Thiruvilaiyadal [SEP] Themes


Context: what is thiruvilaiyadal?

Context: who directed it?

Context: A. P. Nagarajan

Context: based on which theme is it made?

Context: why was it re-released?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: with which film did he start his film career?

Answer: Nagarajan wrote the screenplay for his own story and play the hero in this film

A. P. Nagarajan [SEP] Film career

Nagarajan started his own drama company, the Pazhani Kadiravan Nadaga Sabha, and, in 1949, married Rani Ammal. He wrote and acted in several plays and one of his plays "Nalvar" was made into a movie. Nagarajan wrote the screenplay for his own story and play the hero in this film. His film career thus began in 1953. He also acted in many movies for producer M. A. Venu, formerly of Modern Theatres, such as Mangalyam, Nalla Thangal and Pennarasi. He wrote the screenplay for Town Bus and by 1956 decided to focus on writing. He wrote Naan Petra Selvam and Makkalai Petra Maharasi — in the latter, he introduced the ‘Kongu' Tamil accent for the hero.


Context: what is thiruvilaiyadal?

Context: who directed it?

Context: A. P. Nagarajan

Context: based on which theme is it made?

Context: why was it re-released?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: with which film did he start his film career?

Context: Nagarajan wrote the screenplay for his own story and play the hero in this film

Question: can you name the film?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

A. P. Nagarajan [SEP] Film career


Context: what is thiruvilaiyadal?

Context: who directed it?

Context: A. P. Nagarajan

Context: based on which theme is it made?

Context: why was it re-released?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you name the film?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: any other films he had directed or acted?

Answer: Vadivukku Valaigaappu

A. P. Nagarajan [SEP] Film career

The first of his many mythological films — Sampoorna Ramayanam (1958) — was a big success, and Rajaji, who had little regard for cinema, watched this film and praised Sivaji Ganesan's performance as Bharatha in it. He then started to produce in partnership with actor V. K. Ramaswamy. Some of the works of this period include Nalla Idaththu Sammandham (1958), Thayai Pol Pillai, Noolai Pol Selai (1959) and Paavai Vilakku. He made his directorial debut with Vadivukku Valaigaappu (1962). He launched his own production company with Navarathri and then went on to make a mark in the field of mythological cinema as well.


Context: what is thiruvilaiyadal?

Context: who directed it?

Context: A. P. Nagarajan

Context: based on which theme is it made?

Context: why was it re-released?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you name the film?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: any other films he had directed or acted?

Context: Vadivukku Valaigaappu

Question: who were casted in the former movie?

Answer: Sivaji Ganesan, K. B. Sundarambal,  R. Muthuraman

Thiruvilaiyadal [SEP] Development

Nagarajan had previously used this story as a play within a film in K. Somu's "Naan Petra Selvam" (1956). In addition to directing, Nagarajan co-produced "Thiruvilaiyadal" under the banner of Sri Vijayalakshmi Pictures, and wrote the screenplay. M. N. Rajan and T. R. Natarajan edited "Thiruvilaiyadal"; K. S. Prasad and Ganga were the film's cinematographer and art director respectively. Sivaji Ganesan was cast as Shiva, and Savitri as the goddess Parvati. R. Rangasamy did the make-up for Ganesan, and Savitri was given green make-up to portray her character. K. B. Sundarambal was chosen to play Avvaiyar, reprising her role in the 1953 film of the same name.


Context: what is thiruvilaiyadal?

Context: who directed it?

Context: A. P. Nagarajan

Context: based on which theme is it made?

Context: why was it re-released?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you name the film?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Vadivukku Valaigaappu

Context: who were casted in the former movie?

Context: Sivaji Ganesan, K. B. Sundarambal,  R. Muthuraman

Question: what honors and awards were given to the former posthumously?

Answer: Pondicherry erect a statue of Sivaji Ganesan in honour of his acting skills, a statue of Ganesan was erected on Kamarajar Road in Chennai, Tamil Nadu to honour the actor

Sivaji Ganesan [SEP] Posthumous honours

Pondicherry (Puducherry) was the first state to erect a statue of Sivaji Ganesan in honour of his acting skills and his huge fan base in the state and it was unveiled by the then Puducherry Chief Minister N. Rangasamy. A statue of Ganesan was erected on Kamarajar Road in Chennai, Tamil Nadu to honour the actor and was unveiled by the then Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M. Karunanidhi in 2006.


Context: what is thiruvilaiyadal?

Context: who directed it?

Context: A. P. Nagarajan

Context: based on which theme is it made?

Context: why was it re-released?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you name the film?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Vadivukku Valaigaappu

Context: who were casted in the former movie?

Context: what honors and awards were given to the former posthumously?

Context: Pondicherry erect a statue of Sivaji Ganesan in honour of his acting skills, a statue of Ganesan was erected on Kamarajar Road in Chennai, Tamil Nadu to honour the actor

Question: what were the films that have earned him the stardom?

Answer: "Vasantha Maligai", "Gauravam", "Thanga Pathakkam"

Sivaji Ganesan [SEP] Superstardom – varied roles: 1970–1979

Kongara Jaggayya offered his voice to Sivaji when his movies were dubbed into Telugu. In the 1960s and 1970s his films have been well received and he was able to deliver constant hits. Some of his famous hits during this period are "Vasantha Maligai", "Gauravam", "Thanga Pathakkam" and "Sathyam". Many of his films inspired remakes in Sinhalese. Films such as "Pilot Premnath" and "Mohana Punnagai" were shot in Sri Lanka, with Sri Lankan actors such as Malini Fonseka and Geetha Kumarasinghe playing the female lead. In 1979, he appeared in the biggest blockbuster of his career, "Thirisoolam" his 200th film, an adaptation of the Kannada film "Shankar Guru" in which Rajkumar had played the lead role.


Context: what is thiruvilaiyadal?

Context: who directed it?

Context: A. P. Nagarajan

Context: based on which theme is it made?

Context: why was it re-released?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you name the film?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Vadivukku Valaigaappu

Context: who were casted in the former movie?

Context: what were the films that have earned him the stardom?

Context: "Vasantha Maligai", "Gauravam", "Thanga Pathakkam"

Question: has he received any honorary award for any of his achievements?

Answer: Yes, he received four Filmfare Awards South and a National Film Award

Sivaji Ganesan [SEP] Introduction

Many leading South Indian film actors have stated that their acting was influenced by Ganesan. In addition, he received four Filmfare Awards South and a National Film Award (Special Jury). In 1997, Ganesan was conferred the Dadasaheb Phalke Award, the highest honour for films in India. He was also the first Indian actor to be made a "Chevalier" of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres. Ganesan is remembered as an iconic figure of Tamil cinema. Upon his death, The "Los Angeles Times" described him as "the Marlon Brando of south India's film industry".


Context: what is thiruvilaiyadal?

Context: who directed it?

Context: A. P. Nagarajan

Context: based on which theme is it made?

Context: why was it re-released?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you name the film?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Vadivukku Valaigaappu

Context: who were casted in the former movie?

Context: has he received any honorary award for any of his achievements?

Context: Yes, he received four Filmfare Awards South and a National Film Award

Question: can you brief out how the statuette looks like?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Sivaji Ganesan [SEP] Introduction

Villupuram Chinnaiya Manrayar Ganesamoorthy, better known by his stage name Sivaji Ganesan, (1 October 1928 – 21 July 2001) was an Indian actor, and producer. He was active in Tamil cinema during the latter half of the 20th century. He was known for his versatility and the variety of roles he depicted on screen, which gave him also the Tamil nickname "Nadigar Thilagam" (). In a career that spanned close to five decades, he had acted in 288 films in Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam and Hindi. Ganesan was the first Indian film actor to win a "Best Actor" award in an International film festival, the Afro-Asian Film Festival held in Cairo, Egypt in 1960.


Context: what is thiruvilaiyadal?

Context: who directed it?

Context: A. P. Nagarajan

Context: based on which theme is it made?

Context: why was it re-released?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you name the film?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Vadivukku Valaigaappu

Context: who were casted in the former movie?

Context: can you brief out how the statuette looks like?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: has the former movie by the actor has any reference in other art forms?

Answer: No, but a digitally restored version of "Vasantha Maligai" was released

Vasantha Maligai [SEP] Theatrical

A digitally restored version of "Vasantha Maligai" was released on 8 March 2013. The restoration was done by P. Srinivasan of Sai Ganesh Films at a cost of INR 10 million, consuming five months of work. M. Suganth of "The Times of India" rated the digital version 4.5 out of 5 stars saying, "To be frank, the opening 20 minutes are as choppy a ride as that experienced by the characters in the introductory scene." He continued, "But forget K V Mahadevan's songs, forget Krishnarao's dazzling sets and forget the leading man. This film still holds up so well – 40 years after its release – because of the writing and characterisation.


Context: what is thiruvilaiyadal?

Context: who directed it?

Context: A. P. Nagarajan

Context: based on which theme is it made?

Context: why was it re-released?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you name the film?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Vadivukku Valaigaappu

Context: who were casted in the former movie?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has the former movie by the actor has any reference in other art forms?

Context: No, but a digitally restored version of "Vasantha Maligai" was released

Question: how well was it received by the audience?

Answer: It held the record of running the highest continuous full-house showings in Madras

Vasantha Maligai [SEP] Release and reception

"Vasantha Maligai" was released on 29 September 1972. It was one of the biggest successes for Ganesan, running for over 750 days in theatres. It held the record of running the highest continuous full-house showings in Madras. The film had 271 continuous full-house screenings in all the three theatres it was released, namely, Shanthi, Crown, and Bhuvaneswari. It was also successful in Sri Lanka where it ran for more than 250 days. The film initially had Anand dying in the climax, but three days after its release it was changed into one where he survives.


Context: what is thiruvilaiyadal?

Context: who directed it?

Context: A. P. Nagarajan

Context: based on which theme is it made?

Context: why was it re-released?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you name the film?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Vadivukku Valaigaappu

Context: who were casted in the former movie?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how well was it received by the audience?

Context: It held the record of running the highest continuous full-house showings in Madras

Question: who was the co-star for the actor in the film?

Answer: Vanisri

Vasantha Maligai [SEP] Introduction

Vasantha Maligai () is a 1972 Indian Tamil-language romance film, directed by K. S. Prakash Rao and produced by D. Ramanaidu. The film stars Sivaji Ganesan and Vanisri, and is the Tamil remake of the 1971 Telugu film "Prema Nagar". "Vasantha Maligai" was released on 29 September 1972 and became a major commercial success, running in theatres for nearly 750 days. A digitally restored version of the film was released on 8 March 2013, and another one on 21 June 2019 and it also completed 100 days.


Context: what is thiruvilaiyadal?

Context: Indian Tamil-language Hindu mythological film

Context: who directed it?

Context: A. P. Nagarajan

Context: based on which theme is it made?

Context: According to Hari Narayan of "The Hindu", "Thiruvilaiyadal" celebrates the deeds of a god by depicting miracles performed by him

Context: why was it re-released?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: with which film did he start his film career?

Context: Nagarajan wrote the screenplay for his own story and play the hero in this film

Context: can you name the film?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: any other films he had directed or acted?

Context: Vadivukku Valaigaappu

Context: who were casted in the former movie?

Context: Sivaji Ganesan, K. B. Sundarambal,  R. Muthuraman

Context: what honors and awards were given to the former posthumously?

Context: Pondicherry erect a statue of Sivaji Ganesan in honour of his acting skills, a statue of Ganesan was erected on Kamarajar Road in Chennai, Tamil Nadu to honour the actor

Context: what were the films that have earned him the stardom?

Context: "Vasantha Maligai", "Gauravam", "Thanga Pathakkam"

Context: has he received any honorary award for any of his achievements?

Context: Yes, he received four Filmfare Awards South and a National Film Award

Context: can you brief out how the statuette looks like?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has the former movie by the actor has any reference in other art forms?

Context: No, but a digitally restored version of "Vasantha Maligai" was released

Context: how well was it received by the audience?

Context: It held the record of running the highest continuous full-house showings in Madras

Context: who was the co-star for the actor in the film?

Context: Vanisri

Question: where was she born?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Vasantha Maligai [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is thiruvilaiyadal?

Context: Indian Tamil-language Hindu mythological film

Context: who directed it?

Context: A. P. Nagarajan

Context: based on which theme is it made?

Context: According to Hari Narayan of "The Hindu", "Thiruvilaiyadal" celebrates the deeds of a god by depicting miracles performed by him

Context: why was it re-released?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: with which film did he start his film career?

Context: Nagarajan wrote the screenplay for his own story and play the hero in this film

Context: can you name the film?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: any other films he had directed or acted?

Context: Vadivukku Valaigaappu

Context: who were casted in the former movie?

Context: Sivaji Ganesan, K. B. Sundarambal,  R. Muthuraman

Context: what honors and awards were given to the former posthumously?

Context: Pondicherry erect a statue of Sivaji Ganesan in honour of his acting skills, a statue of Ganesan was erected on Kamarajar Road in Chennai, Tamil Nadu to honour the actor

Context: what were the films that have earned him the stardom?

Context: "Vasantha Maligai", "Gauravam", "Thanga Pathakkam"

Context: has he received any honorary award for any of his achievements?

Context: Yes, he received four Filmfare Awards South and a National Film Award

Context: can you brief out how the statuette looks like?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has the former movie by the actor has any reference in other art forms?

Context: No, but a digitally restored version of "Vasantha Maligai" was released

Context: how well was it received by the audience?

Context: It held the record of running the highest continuous full-house showings in Madras

Context: who was the co-star for the actor in the film?

Context: Vanisri

Context: where was she born?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: has the protagonist of the film been into politics?

Answer: Yes, "Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam",  Indian National Congress, he floated his own political party "Thamizhaga Munnetra Munnani"

Explanation:
Until 1955, Ganesan was a staunch sympathiser of the "Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam". Once, he went to the Tirumala town in Tirupati district and worshiped Lord Venkateswara in the world-famous temple there. Due to this act, he was heavily criticised by his party men; as DMK propounded atheism and looked down worshiping God. Ganesan was very hurt by this incident.

Later in 1961, Ganesan became a strong supporter of the Indian National Congress. Due to his popularity, he was requested to be part of the National Congress Tamil Nadu. His respect for Kamaraj made him support Congress. He was made the Rajya Sabha Member of Parliament by then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. Indira Gandhi's death in 1984 also brought Ganesan's political career to an end.

Sivaji Ganesan [SEP] Political career


Context: what is thiruvilaiyadal?

Context: Indian Tamil-language Hindu mythological film

Context: who directed it?

Context: A. P. Nagarajan

Context: based on which theme is it made?

Context: According to Hari Narayan of "The Hindu", "Thiruvilaiyadal" celebrates the deeds of a god by depicting miracles performed by him

Context: why was it re-released?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: with which film did he start his film career?

Context: Nagarajan wrote the screenplay for his own story and play the hero in this film

Context: can you name the film?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: any other films he had directed or acted?

Context: Vadivukku Valaigaappu

Context: who were casted in the former movie?

Context: Sivaji Ganesan, K. B. Sundarambal,  R. Muthuraman

Context: what honors and awards were given to the former posthumously?

Context: Pondicherry erect a statue of Sivaji Ganesan in honour of his acting skills, a statue of Ganesan was erected on Kamarajar Road in Chennai, Tamil Nadu to honour the actor

Context: what were the films that have earned him the stardom?

Context: "Vasantha Maligai", "Gauravam", "Thanga Pathakkam"

Context: has he received any honorary award for any of his achievements?

Context: Yes, he received four Filmfare Awards South and a National Film Award

Context: can you brief out how the statuette looks like?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has the former movie by the actor has any reference in other art forms?

Context: No, but a digitally restored version of "Vasantha Maligai" was released

Context: how well was it received by the audience?

Context: It held the record of running the highest continuous full-house showings in Madras

Context: who was the co-star for the actor in the film?

Context: Vanisri

Context: where was she born?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has the protagonist of the film been into politics?

Context: Yes, "Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam",  Indian National Congress, he floated his own political party "Thamizhaga Munnetra Munnani"

Question: what is the first mentioned party's symbol?

Answer: The party's election symbol is the "sun rising from between two mountains", with a black and red flag often pictured.

Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam [SEP] Party symbol

The party's election symbol is the "sun rising from between two mountains", with a black and red flag often pictured. The symbol was inspired from leader and scriptwriter M. Karunanidhi's 1950s play "Udaya Suryan", and is intended to signify the "rising" spirit of the Dravidian people. In the 1957 poll, the DMK was not recognised by the Election Commission. The party was grouped as independents and was not united by its rising sun symbol and were forced to contest under the rooster symbol.


Question: who has won the most money on a game show

Answer: Thom McKee

American game show winnings records [SEP] Introduction

Teddy Nadler of "The $64,000 Challenge", the highest-scoring contestant of the 1950s era, was not surpassed until 1980, when Thom McKee won $312,700 on "Tic-Tac-Dough." Between 1999 and 2001, during a brief boom in high-stakes game shows, the record was broken six times. Both the 1955–1958 and 1999–2001 eras of rapidly set and broken records were driven primarily by one-upmanship between the networks each trying to secure bragging rights and ratings by inflating their prize offerings, rather than the merits of the contestants themselves. American daytime television has historically had smaller prize budgets for game shows that air in that daypart.


Context: who has won the most money on a game show

Context: Thom McKee

Question: which one did he win in?

Answer: on "Tic-Tac-Dough."

, the top three winners in American game show history all earned the majority of their winnings from the quiz show "Jeopardy!", which has aired since 1984 and has had no hard earnings limit since 2003. Ken Jennings is the highest-earning American game show contestant of all time, having accumulated a total of $5,223,414. He took the record back from Brad Rutter as the highest-earning contestant (a record Rutter had held since 2014) by virtue of his victory on January 14, 2020 in the "Jeopardy! The Greatest of All Time" tournament.


Context: Thom McKee

Context: which one did he win in?

Context: on "Tic-Tac-Dough."

Question: when was this show started?

Answer: 1956

Tic-Tac-Dough [SEP] Introduction

Tic-Tac-Dough is an American television game show based on the paper-and-pencil game of tic-tac-toe. Contestants answer questions in various categories to put up their respective symbol, "X" or "O", on the board. Three versions were produced: the initial 1956–59 run on NBC, a 1978–86 run initially on CBS and then in syndication, and a syndicated run in 1990. The show was produced by Barry & Enright Productions. Jack Barry, the co-producer, was the original host of the 1950s version, followed by Gene Rayburn and then Bill Wendell, with Jay Jackson and Win Elliot hosting prime time adaptations as well. Wink Martindale hosted the network and syndicated version beginning in 1978, but left the program to host and co-produce "Headline Chasers" and was replaced by Jim Caldwell who hosted during the 1985–86 season.


Context: Thom McKee

Context: which one did he win in?

Context: on "Tic-Tac-Dough."

Context: when was this show started?

Question: which channel was it aired on?

Answer: NBC

Explanation: Three versions were produced: the initial 1956–59 run on NBC, a 1978–86 run initially on CBS and then in syndication, and a syndicated run in 1990

Tic-Tac-Dough [SEP] Introduction


Context: Thom McKee

Context: which one did he win in?

Context: on "Tic-Tac-Dough."

Context: when was this show started?

Context: which channel was it aired on?

Context: NBC

Question: how much money did the above-mentioned winner get?

Answer: $312,700


Context: Thom McKee

Context: which one did he win in?

Context: on "Tic-Tac-Dough."

Context: when was this show started?

Context: which channel was it aired on?

Context: NBC

Context: how much money did the above-mentioned winner get?

Question: did he appear on any other game show?

Answer: Yes, "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire", "Grand Slam", etc.

Thom McKee [SEP] Other shows

McKee was a subject on the Robin Ward-hosted version of "To Tell the Truth" shortly after his reign on "Tic Tac Dough" came to an end. McKee participated in the American version of "Grand Slam" as the #11 seed, facing a field of game show greats. He faced John Carpenter of "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire" fame in a first-round matchup, but lost.


Context: Thom McKee

Context: which one did he win in?

Context: on "Tic-Tac-Dough."

Context: when was this show started?

Context: which channel was it aired on?

Context: NBC

Context: did he appear on any other game show?

Context: Yes, "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire", "Grand Slam", etc.

Question: did his win break any record?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Thom McKee [SEP] Other shows


Context: Thom McKee

Context: which one did he win in?

Context: on "Tic-Tac-Dough."

Context: when was this show started?

Context: which channel was it aired on?

Context: NBC

Context: did he appear on any other game show?

Context: did his win break any record?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: when was the channel mentioned above founded?

Answer: 1926

NBC [SEP] Introduction

Founded in 1926 by the Radio Corporation of America (RCA), NBC is the oldest major broadcast network in the United States. At that time, the parent company of RCA was General Electric (GE). In 1932, GE was forced to sell RCA and NBC as a result of antitrust charges. In 1986, control of NBC passed back to General Electric (GE) through its $6.4 billion purchase of RCA. GE immediately began to liquidate RCA's various divisions, but retained NBC. After the acquisition by GE, Bob Wright became chief executive officer of NBC; he would remain in that position until his retirement in 2007, when he was succeeded by Jeff Zucker.


Context: Thom McKee

Context: which one did he win in?

Context: on "Tic-Tac-Dough."

Context: when was this show started?

Context: which channel was it aired on?

Context: NBC

Context: did he appear on any other game show?

Context: did his win break any record?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when was the channel mentioned above founded?

Question: other than tv, what other medium did it transmit in?

Answer: Radio

NBC [SEP] Introduction

The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an American English-language commercial terrestrial radio and television network owned by NBCUniversal, a subsidiary of Comcast. The network is headquartered at 30 Rockefeller Plaza in New York City, with additional major offices near Los Angeles (at 10 Universal City Plaza), Chicago (at the NBC Tower), and Philadelphia (at the Comcast Technology Center). NBC is one of the Big Three television networks, and is sometimes referred to as the "Peacock Network", in reference to its stylized peacock logo, introduced in 1956 to promote the company's innovations in early color broadcasting; it became the network's official emblem in 1979.


Context: Thom McKee

Context: which one did he win in?

Context: on "Tic-Tac-Dough."

Context: when was this show started?

Context: which channel was it aired on?

Context: NBC

Context: did he appear on any other game show?

Context: did his win break any record?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: other than tv, what other medium did it transmit in?

Context: Radio

Question: what are some station names owned by them?

Answer: Binghamton, New York (WBGH-CD), Jackson, Tennessee (WNBJ-LD) and Juneau, Alaska (KATH-LD)

Explanation: NBC maintains affiliations with low-power stations (broadcasting either in analog or digital) in a few smaller markets, such as Binghamton, New York (WBGH-CD), Jackson, Tennessee (WNBJ-LD) and Juneau, Alaska (KATH-LD), that do not have enough full-power stations to support a standalone affiliate.

NBC [SEP] Stations

Until 2019, NBC operated a low-powered station in Boston, WBTS-LD (now WYCN-LD), which aimed to serve as its station in that market while using a network of additional full-power stations to cover the market in full (including Merrimack, New Hampshire-licensed Telemundo station WNEU, which transmitted WBTS on a second subchannel); NBC purchased the Nashua station (formerly WYCN-CD) in early 2018 after the FCC spectrum auction, and in 2019 relocated WYCN-LD to Providence, Rhode Island to serve as a Telemundo station for that market.