Question: who is the song angel of death about

Answer: Nazi physician Josef Mengele's human experiments at the Auschwitz concentration camp during World War II.

Angel of Death (Slayer song) [SEP] Introduction

"Angel of Death" is the opening track on American thrash metal band Slayer's 1986 album "Reign in Blood". The lyrics and music were written by guitarist Jeff Hanneman. They detail the Nazi physician Josef Mengele's human experiments at the Auschwitz concentration camp during World War II. Although the lyrics describe Mengele's abuses rather than endorsing them, "Angel of Death" led to accusations of Nazi sympathizing and racism against the band, which they vigorously denied but which followed them throughout their early career. Despite the controversy and the resulting delay in the release of "Reign in Blood", the song remains a live favorite, and has appeared on all of Slayer's live albums.


Context: who is the song angel of death about

Context: Nazi physician Josef Mengele's human experiments at the Auschwitz concentration camp during World War II.

Question: by whom was it composed?

Answer: Jeff Hanneman

Explanation: Jeff Hanneman

Angel of Death (Slayer song) [SEP] Composition and origins

Slayer guitarist Jeff Hanneman wrote "Angel of Death" after reading books about Nazi physician Josef Mengele while on tour with the band. He said that he remembered "stopping someplace where I bought two books on Mengele. I thought, 'This has gotta be some sick shit.' So when it came time to do the record, that stuff was still in my head—that's where the lyrics to 'Angel of Death' came from." The lyrics are written both from Mengele's point of view and from that of a detached observer condemning his actions. They detail Mengele's surgical experiments on patients at the Auschwitz concentration camp during World War II.


Context: who is the song angel of death about

Context: by whom was it composed?

Context: Jeff Hanneman

Question: how was it received?

Answer: It was highly praised by critics

Explanation: it was highly praised by critics

Angel of Death (Slayer song) [SEP] Reception

Although "Angel of Death" did not chart, it was highly praised by critics reviewing "Reign in Blood". Clay Jarvas of "Stylus Magazine" observed how the song "smokes the asses of any band playing fast and/or heavy today. Lyrically outlining the horrors to come, while musically laying the groundwork for the rest of the record: fast, lean and filthy." Adrien Begrand of "PopMatters" remarked that "There's no better song to kick things off than the masterful 'Angel of Death', one of the most monumental songs in metal history."


Context: who is the song angel of death about

Context: by whom was it composed?

Context: Jeff Hanneman

Context: how was it received?

Context: It was highly praised by critics

Question: where was the physician from?

Answer: Günzburg, Germany

Explanation: Günzburg

Josef Mengele [SEP] Early life

Mengele was born in Günzburg on 16 March 1911, the oldest of three sons of Walburga (née Hupfauer) and Karl Mengele. His two younger brothers were Karl Jr. and Alois. Their father was founder of the Karl Mengele & Sons company, which produces farming machinery. Mengele was successful at school and developed an interest in music, art, and skiing. He completed high school in April 1930 and went on to study philosophy in Munich, where the headquarters of the Nazi Party were located. In 1931 he joined the "Der Stahlhelm", a paramilitary organization that was absorbed into the Nazi "Sturmabteilung" (Storm Detachment; SA) in 1934.


Context: who is the song angel of death about

Context: by whom was it composed?

Context: Jeff Hanneman

Context: how was it received?

Context: It was highly praised by critics

Context: where was the physician from?

Context: Günzburg, Germany

Question: did he experimented on humans?

Answer: Yes, he performed deadly experiments on prisoners

Josef Mengele [SEP] Introduction

Josef Mengele (; 16 March 19117 February 1979), also known as the Angel of Death (German: Todesengel) was a German "Schutzstaffel" (SS) officer and physician during World War II. He is mainly remembered for his actions at the Auschwitz concentration camp, where he performed deadly experiments on prisoners, and was a member of the team of doctors who selected victims to be killed in the gas chambers and was one of the doctors who administered the gas. With Red Army troops sweeping through Poland, Mengele was transferred from Auschwitz to the Gross-Rosen concentration camp on 17 January 1945, just 10 days before the arrival of the Soviet forces at Auschwitz.


Context: who is the song angel of death about

Context: by whom was it composed?

Context: Jeff Hanneman

Context: how was it received?

Context: It was highly praised by critics

Context: where was the physician from?

Context: Günzburg, Germany

Context: did he experimented on humans?

Context: Yes, he performed deadly experiments on prisoners

Question: did he flee to any other place from germany?

Answer: Mengele fled to South America

Explanation: Mengele fled to South America

Josef Mengele [SEP] Introduction

Before the war, Mengele had received doctorates in anthropology and medicine, and began a career as a researcher. He joined the Nazi Party in 1937 and the SS in 1938. He was assigned as a battalion medical officer at the start of World War II, then transferred to the Nazi concentration camps service in early 1943 and assigned to Auschwitz, where he saw the opportunity to conduct genetic research on human subjects. His experiments focused primarily on twins, with no regard for the health or safety of the victims. After the war, Mengele fled to South America. He sailed to Argentina in July 1949, assisted by a network of former SS members.


Context: who is the song angel of death about

Context: by whom was it composed?

Context: Jeff Hanneman

Context: how was it received?

Context: It was highly praised by critics

Context: where was the physician from?

Context: Günzburg, Germany

Context: did he experimented on humans?

Context: did he flee to any other place from germany?

Context: Mengele fled to South America

Question: where was the composer born?

Answer: Oakland, California

Explanation: Oakland, California

Jeff Hanneman [SEP] Early life

Hanneman was born January 31, 1964 in Oakland, California, and grew up in Long Beach, California in a family containing several war veterans: his father fought in Normandy during World War II and his brothers in Vietnam, making warfare a common conversation topic at the dinner table. War films were popular on TV at the time, and Hanneman often joined his brothers in constructing and coloring tank and plane models. His interest in warfare and military history has been attributed to his upbringing. In a 2009 interview with "Decibel" magazine, he stated his father is German, but fought for the Allied side in World War II.


Context: who is the song angel of death about

Context: by whom was it composed?

Context: Jeff Hanneman

Context: how was it received?

Context: It was highly praised by critics

Context: where was the physician from?

Context: Günzburg, Germany

Context: did he experimented on humans?

Context: Mengele fled to South America

Context: where was the composer born?

Context: Oakland, California

Question: did he work in any other field apart from music?

Answer: Often joined his brothers in constructing and coloring tank and plane models

Explanation: often joined his brothers in constructing and coloring tank and plane models

Jeff Hanneman [SEP] Early life


Context: who is the song angel of death about

Context: by whom was it composed?

Context: Jeff Hanneman

Context: how was it received?

Context: It was highly praised by critics

Context: where was the physician from?

Context: Günzburg, Germany

Context: did he experimented on humans?

Context: Mengele fled to South America

Context: where was the composer born?

Context: Oakland, California

Context: did he work in any other field apart from music?

Context: Often joined his brothers in constructing and coloring tank and plane models

Question: what is the former machine?

Answer: A tank is an armoured fighting vehicle

Explanation: A tank is an armoured fighting vehicle

Tank [SEP] Introduction

A tank is an armoured fighting vehicle designed for front-line combat. Tanks have heavy firepower, strong armour, and good battlefield manoeuvrability provided by tracks and a powerful engine; usually their main armament is mounted in a turret. They are a mainstay of modern 20th and 21st century ground forces and a key part of combined arms combat. Modern tanks are versatile mobile land weapon system platforms that have a mounted large-calibre cannon called tank gun in a rotating gun turret supplemented by mounted machine guns or other weapons such as anti-tank guided missiles or rockets. They have heavy vehicle armour which provides protection for the crew, the vehicle's weapons and propulsion systems.


Context: who is the song angel of death about

Context: by whom was it composed?

Context: Jeff Hanneman

Context: how was it received?

Context: It was highly praised by critics

Context: where was the physician from?

Context: Günzburg, Germany

Context: did he experimented on humans?

Context: Mengele fled to South America

Context: where was the composer born?

Context: Oakland, California

Context: what is the former machine?

Context: A tank is an armoured fighting vehicle

Question: by whom was it developed?

Answer: Major Walter Gordon Wilson

Explanation: Major Walter Gordon Wilson wh

Tank [SEP] Development overview

The modern tank is the result of a century of development from the first primitive armoured vehicles, due to improvements in technology such as the internal combustion engine, which allowed the rapid movement of heavy armoured vehicles. As a result of these advances, tanks underwent tremendous shifts in capability in the years since their first appearance. Tanks in World War I were developed separately and simultaneously by Great Britain and France as a means to break the deadlock of trench warfare on the Western Front. The first British prototype, nicknamed Little Willie, was constructed at William Foster & Co. in Lincoln, England in 1915, with leading roles played by Major Walter Gordon Wilson who designed the gearbox and hull, and by William Tritton of William Foster and Co., who designed the track plates.


Context: who is the song angel of death about

Context: by whom was it composed?

Context: Jeff Hanneman

Context: how was it received?

Context: It was highly praised by critics

Context: where was the physician from?

Context: Günzburg, Germany

Context: did he experimented on humans?

Context: Mengele fled to South America

Context: where was the composer born?

Context: Oakland, California

Context: what is the former machine?

Context: A tank is an armoured fighting vehicle

Context: by whom was it developed?

Context: Major Walter Gordon Wilson

Question: did he also develop a car?

Answer: Yes, later he switched to building the Wilson–Pilcher motor car

Walter Gordon Wilson [SEP] The Wilson-Pilcher Car 1900

Following the death of Pilcher, he switched to building the Wilson–Pilcher motor car, which was launched in 1900. This car was quite remarkable in that it was available with either flat-four or flat-six engines, which were very well balanced, and with a low centre of gravity making good stability. Each water cooled cylinder was separate and identical for either engine, having 3.75inch (95.25mm) bore and stroke, giving capacities of 2715cc for the four cylinder and 4072cc for the six cylinder. Cylinders were slightly offset with separate crankpins, and the crankshaft had intermediate bearings between each pair of cylinders. The gearbox of the car was also novel, having dual epicyclic gears and being bolted directly to the engine.


Question: where is india located name its neighbouring countries

Answer: Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Myanmar

India [SEP] Introduction

India (Hindi: ), officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the second-most populous country, the seventh-largest country by land area, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast, it shares land borders with Pakistan to the west; China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the north; and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives; its Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia.


Context: where is india located name its neighbouring countries

Context: Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Myanmar

Question: what is the capital of this place?

Answer: Delhi

India [SEP] Introduction

In the early medieval era, Christianity, Islam, Judaism, and Zoroastrianism put down roots on India's southern and western coasts. Muslim armies from Central Asia intermittently overran India's northern plains, eventually establishing the Delhi Sultanate, and drawing northern India into the cosmopolitan networks of medieval Islam. In the 15th century, the Vijayanagara Empire created a long-lasting composite Hindu culture in south India. In the Punjab, Sikhism emerged, rejecting institutionalised religion. The Mughal Empire, in 1526, ushered in two centuries of relative peace, leaving a legacy of luminous architecture. Gradually expanding rule of the British East India Company followed, turning India into a colonial economy, but also consolidating its sovereignty.


Context: what is the capital of this place?

Context: Delhi

Question: where did this place derive its name from?

Answer: The Delhi Sultanate

Delhi Sultanate [SEP] Introduction

The Delhi Sultanate was an Islamic empire based in Delhi that stretched over large parts of the Indian subcontinent for 320 years (1206–1526). Five dynasties ruled over the Delhi Sultanate sequentially: the Mamluk/Slave dynasty (1206–1290), the Khilji dynasty (1290–1320), the Tughlaq dynasty (1320–1414), the Sayyid dynasty (1414–1451), and the Lodi dynasty (1451–1526). It covered parts of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and some parts of southern Nepal. As a successor to the short-lived Ghurid empire, the Delhi Sultanate was originally one among a number of principalities ruled by Turkic slave-generals of Muhammad Ghori, who had conquered large parts of northern India, including Yildiz, Aibek and Qubacha, that had inherited and divided the Ghurid territories amongst themselves.


Context: what is the capital of this place?

Context: Delhi

Context: where did this place derive its name from?

Context: The Delhi Sultanate

Question: what kind of a government does the second neighbouring country have?

Answer: A one-party state led by the Chinese Communist Party

Explanation: Covering approximately 9.6 million square kilometers (3.7 million mi), it is the world's third or fourth largest country by area. As a one-party state led by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), it exercises jurisdiction over 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, four direct-controlled municipalities (Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Chongqing), and the special administrative regions of Hong Kong and Maca

China [SEP] Introduction

Tang culture spread widely in Asia, as the new Silk Route brought traders to as far as Mesopotamia and the Horn of Africa. The Qing Empire, China's final dynasty, suffered heavy losses to foreign colonialism. The Chinese monarchy collapsed in 1912 with the Xinhai Revolution, when the Republic of China (ROC) replaced the Qing dynasty. China was invaded by Imperial Japan during World War II. The Chinese Civil War resulted in a division of territory in 1949, when the CCP led by Mao Zedong established the People's Republic of China on mainland China while the Kuomintang-led ROC government retreated to the island of Taiwan.


Context: what is the capital of this place?

Context: Delhi

Context: The Delhi Sultanate

Context: what kind of a government does the second neighbouring country have?

Context: A one-party state led by the Chinese Communist Party

Question: can you name some countries that they have trading relations with?

Answer: Brazil, India, Australia, New Zealand and African nations

Explanation:
China became the world's largest trading nation in 2013, as measured by the sum of imports and exports. By 2016, China was the largest trading partner of 124 other countries. China became a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO) on 11 December 2001. In 2004, it proposed an entirely new East Asia Summit (EAS) framework as a forum for regional security issues. The EAS, which includes ASEAN Plus Three, India, Australia and New Zealand, held its inaugural summit in 2005.

China has had a long and complex trade relationship with the United States. In 2000, the United States Congress approved "permanent normal trade relations" (PNTR) with China, allowing Chinese exports in at the same low tariffs as goods from most other countries. China has a significant trade surplus with the United States, its most important export market. In the early 2010s, US politicians argued that the Chinese yuan was significantly undervalued, giving China an unfair trade advantage.

Since the turn of the cent

China [SEP] Trade relations


Context: what is the capital of this place?

Context: Delhi

Context: The Delhi Sultanate

Context: can you name some countries that they have trading relations with?

Context: Brazil, India, Australia, New Zealand and African nations

Question: who were the first settlers in the second place mentioned?

Answer: Indo-Aryan

India [SEP] Ancient India

During the period 2000–500 BCE, many regions of the subcontinent transitioned from the Chalcolithic cultures to the Iron Age ones. The Vedas, the oldest scriptures associated with Hinduism, were composed during this period, and historians have analysed these to posit a Vedic culture in the Punjab region and the upper Gangetic Plain. Most historians also consider this period to have encompassed several waves of Indo-Aryan migration into the subcontinent from the north-west. The caste system, which created a hierarchy of priests, warriors, and free peasants, but which excluded indigenous peoples by labelling their occupations impure, arose during this period. On the Deccan Plateau, archaeological evidence from this period suggests the existence of a chiefdom stage of political organisation.


Question: when did kentucky fried chicken start getting called kfc

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

History of KFC [SEP] Introduction

KFC (Kentucky Fried Chicken) was founded by Colonel Harland Sanders, an entrepreneur who began selling fried chicken from his roadside restaurant in Corbin, Kentucky, during the Great Depression. Sanders identified the potential of restaurant franchising, and the first "Kentucky Fried Chicken" franchise opened in Salt Lake City, Utah, in 1952. KFC popularized chicken in the fast-food industry, diversifying the market by challenging the established dominance of the hamburger. Branding himself "Colonel Sanders", the founder became a prominent figure of American cultural history, and his image remains widely used in KFC advertising. The company's rapid expansion made it too large for Sanders to manage, so in 1964 he sold the company to a group of investors led by John Y.


Context: when did kentucky fried chicken start getting called kfc

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is kfc?

Answer: Kentucky Fried Chicken

Explanation: KFC (Kentucky Fried Chicken) was founded by Colonel Harland Sanders, an entrepreneur who began selling fried chicken from his roadside restaurant in Corbin, Kentucky, during the Great Depression.

History of KFC [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is kfc?

Context: Kentucky Fried Chicken

Question: is it a restaurant or a dish?

Answer: It is an American fast food restaurant chain headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky, that specializes in fried chicken.

KFC [SEP] Introduction

KFC (short for Kentucky Fried Chicken) is an American fast food restaurant chain headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky, that specializes in fried chicken. It is the world's second-largest restaurant chain (as measured by sales) after McDonald's, with 22,621 locations globally in 150 countries . The chain is a subsidiary of Yum! Brands, a restaurant company that also owns the Pizza Hut, Taco Bell, and WingStreet chains. KFC was founded by Colonel Harland Sanders, an entrepreneur who began selling fried chicken from his roadside restaurant in Corbin, Kentucky, during the Great Depression. Sanders identified the potential of the restaurant franchising concept, and the first "Kentucky Fried Chicken" franchise opened in Utah in 1952.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is kfc?

Context: Kentucky Fried Chicken

Context: is it a restaurant or a dish?

Context: It is an American fast food restaurant chain headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky, that specializes in fried chicken.

Question: who established this fast food restaurant chain?

Answer: Colonel Harland Sanders

Explanation: KFC was founded by Colonel Harland Sanders, an entrepreneur who began selling fried chicken from his roadside restaurant in Corbin, Kentucky, during the Great Depression.

KFC [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is kfc?

Context: Kentucky Fried Chicken

Context: is it a restaurant or a dish?

Context: who established this fast food restaurant chain?

Context: Colonel Harland Sanders

Question: was he really a colonel?

Answer: The title 'colonel' was honorary – a Kentucky Colonel – not the military rank.

Colonel Sanders [SEP] Introduction

Colonel Harland David Sanders (September 9, 1890December 16, 1980) was an American businessman, best known for founding fast food chicken restaurant chain Kentucky Fried Chicken (also known as KFC) and later acting as the company's brand ambassador and symbol. His name and image are still symbols of the company. The title 'colonel' was honorary – a Kentucky Colonel – not the military rank. Sanders held a number of jobs in his early life, such as steam engine stoker, insurance salesman and filling station operator. He began selling fried chicken from his roadside restaurant in North Corbin, Kentucky, during the Great Depression.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is kfc?

Context: Kentucky Fried Chicken

Context: is it a restaurant or a dish?

Context: Colonel Harland Sanders

Context: was he really a colonel?

Context: The title 'colonel' was honorary – a Kentucky Colonel – not the military rank.

Question: any acquisition on the restaurant chain?

Answer: Yes, to PepsiCo.

History of KFC [SEP] Acquisition by PepsiCo

In July 1986, Reynolds sold KFC to PepsiCo for a book value of $850 million (around US$1.8 billion in 2013). At the time, PepsiCo had interests in soft drinks and snacks, and also owned the restaurant chains Pizza Hut and Taco Bell. Reynolds divested KFC in order to pay off debt related to its recent purchase of Nabisco and to concentrate on its tobacco and packaged food business. It was anticipated that PepsiCo would bring their merchandising expertise to the company. Dan Koeppel of "Adweek" believed that the chain had been suffering from corporate neglect, menu stagnation and mixed marketing messages; Nancy Giges of "Advertising Age" felt that the chain had been "smartly revived" by R.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is kfc?

Context: Kentucky Fried Chicken

Context: is it a restaurant or a dish?

Context: Colonel Harland Sanders

Context: was he really a colonel?

Context: any acquisition on the restaurant chain?

Context: Yes, to PepsiCo.

Question: what was it about?

Answer: It is an American multinational food, snack and beverage corporation.

PepsiCo [SEP] Introduction

PepsiCo, Inc. is an American multinational food, snack and beverage corporation headquartered in Harrison, New York, in the hamlet of Purchase. PepsiCo has interests in the manufacturing, marketing, and distribution of grain-based snack foods, beverages, and other products. PepsiCo was formed in 1965 with the merger of the Pepsi-Cola Company and Frito-Lay, Inc. PepsiCo has since expanded from its namesake product Pepsi to a broader range of food and beverage brands, the largest of which included an acquisition of Tropicana Products in 1998 and the Quaker Oats Company in 2001, which added the Gatorade brand to its portfolio. As of January 26, 2012, 22 of PepsiCo's brands generated retail sales of more than $1 billion, and the company's products were distributed across more than 200 countries, resulting in annual net revenues of $43.3 billion.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is kfc?

Context: Kentucky Fried Chicken

Context: is it a restaurant or a dish?

Context: Colonel Harland Sanders

Context: was he really a colonel?

Context: Yes, to PepsiCo.

Context: what was it about?

Context: It is an American multinational food, snack and beverage corporation.

Question: what was the acquisition about?

Answer: Reynolds divested KFC in order to pay off debt related to its recent purchase of Nabisco and to concentrate on its tobacco and packaged food business.

Explanation: Reynolds divested KFC in order to pay off debt related to its recent purchase of Nabisco and to concentrate on its tobacco and packaged food business.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is kfc?

Context: Kentucky Fried Chicken

Context: is it a restaurant or a dish?

Context: Colonel Harland Sanders

Context: was he really a colonel?

Context: Yes, to PepsiCo.

Context: what was it about?

Context: what was the acquisition about?

Context: Reynolds divested KFC in order to pay off debt related to its recent purchase of Nabisco and to concentrate on its tobacco and packaged food business.

Question: is the entity mentioned above a company?

Answer: Yes, it is an American manufacturing company of cookies and snacks.

Nabisco [SEP] Introduction

Nabisco (, abbreviated from the earlier name National Biscuit Company) is an American manufacturer of cookies and snacks headquartered in East Hanover, New Jersey. The company is a subsidiary of Illinois-based Mondelēz International. Nabisco's plant in Chicago is the largest bakery in the world, employing more than 1,200 workers and producing around 320 million pounds of snack foods annually. Its products include Chips Ahoy!, Belvita, Oreo cookies, Ritz Crackers, Teddy Grahams, Triscuit crackers, Fig Newtons, and Wheat Thins for the United States, United Kingdom, Mexico, Bolivia, Venezuela, and other parts of South America. All Nabisco cookie or cracker products are branded Christie in Canada.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is kfc?

Context: Kentucky Fried Chicken

Context: is it a restaurant or a dish?

Context: Colonel Harland Sanders

Context: was he really a colonel?

Context: Yes, to PepsiCo.

Context: what was it about?

Context: what was the acquisition about?

Context: is the entity mentioned above a company?

Context: Yes, it is an American manufacturing company of cookies and snacks.

Question: describe its logo?

Answer: It is a diagonal ellipse with a series of antenna-like lines protruding from the top like an "Orb and Cross”.

Nabisco [SEP] Logo

Nabisco's trademark is a diagonal ellipse with a series of antenna-like lines protruding from the top ("Orb and Cross" or Globus cruciger). It forms the base of its logo and can be seen imprinted on Oreo cookies, in addition to Nabisco product boxes and literature. The company has claimed in promotional material that it is an early European symbol for quality. It may be derived from a medieval Italian printer's mark that represented "the triumph of the moral and spiritual over the evil and the material", or it might represent "Christ's redemption of the world" or the act of winnowing, separating grain from chaff.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is kfc?

Context: Kentucky Fried Chicken

Context: is it a restaurant or a dish?

Context: Colonel Harland Sanders

Context: was he really a colonel?

Context: Yes, to PepsiCo.

Context: what was it about?

Context: what was the acquisition about?

Context: describe its logo?

Context: It is a diagonal ellipse with a series of antenna-like lines protruding from the top like an "Orb and Cross”.

Question: how was the personality of the colonel?

Answer: John Y. Brown Jr. remembers him as "a brilliant man with a gourmet flair for food, a visionary and a great motivator, with the style of a showman and the discipline of a Vince Lombardi."

Explanation: John Y. Brown Jr. remembered Sanders as "a brilliant man with a gourmet flair for food, a visionary and a great motivator, with the style of a showman and the discipline of a Vince Lombardi."

Colonel Sanders [SEP] Public image and personality


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is kfc?

Context: Kentucky Fried Chicken

Context: is it a restaurant or a dish?

Context: Colonel Harland Sanders

Context: was he really a colonel?

Context: Yes, to PepsiCo.

Context: what was it about?

Context: what was the acquisition about?

Context: describe its logo?

Context: how was the personality of the colonel?

Context: John Y. Brown Jr. remembers him as "a brilliant man with a gourmet flair for food, a visionary and a great motivator, with the style of a showman and the discipline of a Vince Lombardi."

Question: who is the latter person mentioned above?

Answer: He was an American football coach, and executive in the National Football League.

Vince Lombardi [SEP] Introduction

Vincent Thomas Lombardi (June 11, 1913 – September 3, 1970) was an American football coach, and executive in the National Football League (NFL). He is best known as the head coach of the Green Bay Packers during the 1960s, where he led the team to three straight and five total NFL Championships in seven years, in addition to winning the first two Super Bowls at the conclusion of the 1966 and 1967 NFL seasons. Lombardi began his coaching career as an assistant and later as a head coach at St. Cecilia High School in Englewood, New Jersey. He was an assistant coach at Fordham, at the United States Military Academy, and with the New York Giants before becoming a head coach for the Green Bay Packers from 1959 to 1967 and the Washington Redskins in 1969.


Question: who built grand central station in new york city

Answer: New York Central Railroad

Grand Central Terminal [SEP] Introduction

Its Beaux-Arts design incorporates numerous works of art. Grand Central Terminal is one of the world's ten most visited tourist attractions, with 21.6 million visitors in 2018, excluding train and subway passengers. The terminal's main concourse is often used as a meeting place, and is especially featured in films and television. Grand Central Terminal contains a variety of stores and food vendors, including a food court on its lower-level concourse. Grand Central Terminal was built by and named for the New York Central Railroad; it also served the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad and, later, successors to the New York Central.


Context: who built grand central station in new york city

Context: New York Central Railroad

Question: where is it located?

Answer: At 42nd Street and Park Avenue in Midtown Manhattan, New York City.

Grand Central Terminal (GCT; also referred to as Grand Central Station or simply as Grand Central) is a commuter rail terminal located at 42nd Street and Park Avenue in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. Grand Central is the southern terminus of the Metro-North Railroad's Harlem, Hudson and New Haven Lines, serving the northern parts of the New York metropolitan area. It also contains a connection to the New York City Subway at Grand Central–42nd Street station. The terminal is the third-busiest train station in North America, after New York Penn Station and Toronto Union Station. The distinctive architecture and interior design of Grand Central Terminal's station house have earned it several landmark designations, including as a National Historic Landmark.


Context: New York Central Railroad

Context: where is it located?

Context: At 42nd Street and Park Avenue in Midtown Manhattan, New York City.

Question: what are some of its uses?

Answer: The size of the Main Concourse has made it an ideal advertising space - during World War II, a large mural with images of the United States military hung in the concourse.

Grand Central Terminal [SEP] Uses

The size of the Main Concourse has made it an ideal advertising space. During World War II, a large mural with images of the United States military hung in the concourse, and from the 1950s to 1989, the Kodak Colorama exhibit was a prominent fixture. A illuminated clock hung in the Main Concourse at the entrance to the main waiting room from the 1960s to the 1990s. The clock, sometimes referred to as "Big Ben", had chimes, and after 1986, news and stock information. The clock was sponsored by at least five companies; its first and most significant was Westclox.


Context: New York Central Railroad

Context: where is it located?

Context: what are some of its uses?

Context: The size of the Main Concourse has made it an ideal advertising space - during World War II, a large mural with images of the United States military hung in the concourse.

Question: what was the after-effects of the war you just mentioned?

Answer: The Allies established occupation administrations in Austria and Germany; denazification programme in Germany led to the prosecution of Nazi war criminals in the Nuremberg trials and the removal of ex-Nazis from power.

World War II [SEP] Aftermath

The Allies established occupation administrations in Austria and Germany. The former became a neutral state, non-aligned with any political bloc. The latter was divided into western and eastern occupation zones controlled by the Western Allies and the Soviet Union. A denazification programme in Germany led to the prosecution of Nazi war criminals in the Nuremberg trials and the removal of ex-Nazis from power, although this policy moved towards amnesty and re-integration of ex-Nazis into West German society. Germany lost a quarter of its pre-war (1937) territory. Among the eastern territories, Silesia, Neumark and most of Pomerania were taken over by Poland, and East Prussia was divided between Poland and the Soviet Union, followed by the expulsion to Germany of the nine million Germans from these provinces, as well as three million Germans from the Sudetenland in Czechoslovakia.


Context: New York Central Railroad

Context: where is it located?

Context: what are some of its uses?

Context: what was the after-effects of the war you just mentioned?

Context: The Allies established occupation administrations in Austria and Germany; denazification programme in Germany led to the prosecution of Nazi war criminals in the Nuremberg trials and the removal of ex-Nazis from power.

Question: how many casualties were recorded?

Answer: Around 60 million people died in the war, including about 20 million military personnel and 40 million civilians.

Explanation: Most suggest that some 60 million people died in the war, including about 20 million military personnel and 40 million civilians.

World War II [SEP] Casualties and war crimes

An estimated 11 to 17 million civilians died as a direct or as an indirect result of Nazi racist policies, including mass killing of around 6million Jews, along with Roma, homosexuals, at least 1.9 million ethnic Poles and millions of other Slavs (including Russians, Ukrainians and Belarusians), and other ethnic and minority groups. Between 1941 and 1945, more than 200,000 ethnic Serbs, along with gypsies and Jews, were persecuted and murdered by the Axis-aligned Croatian Ustaše in Yugoslavia. Also, more than 100,000 Poles were massacred by the Ukrainian Insurgent Army in the Volhynia massacres, between 1943 and 1945. At the same time about 10,000–15,000 Ukrainians were killed by the Polish Home Army and other Polish units, in reprisal attacks.


Context: New York Central Railroad

Context: where is it located?

Context: what are some of its uses?

Context: how many casualties were recorded?

Context: Around 60 million people died in the war, including about 20 million military personnel and 40 million civilians.

Question: was there any advances in the technology they used?

Answer: Yes, aircraft were used for reconnaissance, as fighters, bombers, and ground-support, and each role was advanced considerably.

World War II [SEP] Advances in technology and warfare

Aircraft were used for reconnaissance, as fighters, bombers, and ground-support, and each role was advanced considerably. Innovation included airlift (the capability to quickly move limited high-priority supplies, equipment, and personnel); and of strategic bombing (the bombing of enemy industrial and population centres to destroy the enemy's ability to wage war). Anti-aircraft weaponry also advanced, including defences such as radar and surface-to-air artillery. The use of the jet aircraft was pioneered and, though late introduction meant it had little impact, it led to jets becoming standard in air forces worldwide. Although guided missiles were being developed, they were not advanced enough to reliably target aircraft until some years after the war.


Context: New York Central Railroad

Context: where is it located?

Context: what are some of its uses?

Context: how many casualties were recorded?

Context: was there any advances in the technology they used?

Context: Yes, aircraft were used for reconnaissance, as fighters, bombers, and ground-support, and each role was advanced considerably.

Question: where did this war take place?

Answer: It was a global war that involved the vast majority of the world's countries.

Explanation: World War II (WWII or WW2), also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all the great powers—forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis

World War II [SEP] Introduction

Key setbacks in 1943—including a series of German defeats on the Eastern Front, the Allied invasions of Sicily and Italy, and Allied offensives in the Pacific—cost the Axis its initiative and forced it into strategic retreat on all fronts. In 1944, the Western Allies invaded German-occupied France, while the Soviet Union regained its territorial losses and turned towards Germany and its allies. During 1944 and 1945, Japan suffered reversals in mainland Asia, while the Allies crippled the Japanese Navy and captured key Western Pacific islands.


Context: New York Central Railroad

Context: where is it located?

Context: what are some of its uses?

Context: how many casualties were recorded?

Context: where did this war take place?

Context: It was a global war that involved the vast majority of the world's countries.

Question: was there a genocide during this war?

Answer: Yes, Nazi Germany was responsible for the Holocaust (which killed approximately 6million Jews) as well as for killing 2.7 million ethnic Poles and 4million others as part of a programme of deliberate extermination, in effect becoming a "genocidal state".

Explanation: Nazi Germany was responsible for the Holocaust (which killed approximately 6million Jews) as well as for killing 2.7 million ethnic Poles and 4million others who were deemed "unworthy of life" (including the disabled and mentally ill, Soviet prisoners of war, Romani, homosexuals, Freemasons, and Jehovah's Witnesses) as part of a programme of deliberate extermination, in effect becoming a "genocidal state".

World War II [SEP] Genocide, concentration camps, and slave labour

Japanese prisoner-of-war camps, many of which were used as labour camps, also had high death rates. The International Military Tribunal for the Far East found the death rate of Western prisoners was 27 per cent (for American POWs, 37 per cent), seven times that of POWs under the Germans and Italians. While 37,583 prisoners from the UK, 28,500 from the Netherlands, and 14,473 from the United States were released after the surrender of Japan, the number of Chinese released was only 56.


Context: New York Central Railroad

Context: where is it located?

Context: what are some of its uses?

Context: how many casualties were recorded?

Context: where did this war take place?

Context: was there a genocide during this war?

Context: Yes, Nazi Germany was responsible for the Holocaust (which killed approximately 6million Jews) as well as for killing 2.7 million ethnic Poles and 4million others as part of a programme of deliberate extermination, in effect becoming a "genocidal state".

Question: the organization responsible for this genocide, what was their ideology?

Answer: National Socialism

Nazi Party [SEP] Introduction

The National Socialist German Workers' Party (abbreviated in German as NSDAP), commonly referred to in English as the Nazi Party, was a far-right political party in Germany that was active between 1920 and 1945, that created and supported the ideology of National Socialism. Its precursor, the German Workers' Party ("Deutsche Arbeiterpartei"; DAP), existed from 1919 to 1920. The Nazi Party emerged from the German nationalist, racist and populist "Freikorps" paramilitary culture, which fought against the communist uprisings in post-World War I Germany. The party was created to draw workers away from communism and into "völkisch" nationalism. Initially, Nazi political strategy focused on anti-big business, anti-bourgeois, and anti-capitalist rhetoric, although this was later downplayed to gain the support of business leaders, and in the 1930s the party's main focus shifted to antisemitic and anti-Marxist themes.


Context: New York Central Railroad

Context: where is it located?

Context: what are some of its uses?

Context: how many casualties were recorded?

Context: where did this war take place?

Context: was there a genocide during this war?

Context: the organization responsible for this genocide, what was their ideology?

Context: National Socialism

Question: did they oppress churches?

Answer: Yes, under the "Gleichschaltung" process, Hitler attempted to create a unified Protestant Reich Church from Germany's 28 existing Protestant state churches, with the ultimate goal of eradication of the churches in Germany.

Nazi Germany [SEP] Oppression of churches

When the Nazis seized power in 1933, roughly 67 percent of the population of Germany was Protestant, 33 percent was Roman Catholic, while Jews made up less than 1 percent. According to 1939 census, 54 percent considered themselves Protestant, 40 percent Roman Catholic, 3.5 percent "Gottgläubig" (God-believing; a Nazi religious movement) and 1.5 percent nonreligious. Under the "Gleichschaltung" process, Hitler attempted to create a unified Protestant Reich Church from Germany's 28 existing Protestant state churches, with the ultimate goal of eradication of the churches in Germany. Pro-Nazi Ludwig Müller was installed as Reich Bishop and the pro-Nazi pressure group German Christians gained control of the new church.


Context: New York Central Railroad

Context: where is it located?

Context: what are some of its uses?

Context: how many casualties were recorded?

Context: where did this war take place?

Context: was there a genocide during this war?

Context: National Socialism

Context: did they oppress churches?

Context: Yes, under the "Gleichschaltung" process, Hitler attempted to create a unified Protestant Reich Church from Germany's 28 existing Protestant state churches, with the ultimate goal of eradication of the churches in Germany.

Question: which empires ruled the country you just mentioned?

Answer: Roman Empire and Frankish Empire

Explanation: Under Augustus, Rome began to invade Germania. In 9 AD, three Roman legions were defeated by Arminius. By 100 AD, when Tacitus wrote "Germania", Germanic tribes had settled along the Rhine and the Danube (the Limes Germanicus), occupying most of modern Germany. However, Baden Württemberg, southern Bavaria, southern Hesse and the western Rhineland had been incorporated into Roman provinces. Around 260, Germanic peoples broke into Roman-controlled lands. After the invasion of the Huns in 375, and with the decline of Rome from 395, Germanic tribes moved farther southwest: the Franks established the Frankish Kingdom and pushed east to subjugate Saxony and Bavaria, and areas of what is today eastern Germany were inhabited by Western Slavic tribes.

Germany [SEP] Germanic tribes and Frankish Empire

The Germanic tribes are thought to date from the Nordic Bronze Age or the Pre-Roman Iron Age. From southern Scandinavia and north Germany, they expanded south, east, and west, coming into contact with the Celtic, Iranian, Baltic, and Slavic tribes. Under Augustus, Rome began to invade Germania. In 9 AD, three Roman legions were defeated by Arminius. By 100 AD, when Tacitus wrote "Germania", Germanic tribes had settled along the Rhine and the Danube (the Limes Germanicus), occupying most of modern Germany. However, Baden Württemberg, southern Bavaria, southern Hesse and the western Rhineland had been incorporated into Roman provinces. Around 260, Germanic peoples broke into Roman-controlled lands.


Context: New York Central Railroad

Context: where is it located?

Context: what are some of its uses?

Context: how many casualties were recorded?

Context: where did this war take place?

Context: was there a genocide during this war?

Context: National Socialism

Context: did they oppress churches?

Context: which empires ruled the country you just mentioned?

Context: Roman Empire and Frankish Empire

Question: which dialects are spoken here?

Answer: German, Danish, Low German, Low Rhenish, Sorbian, Romany etc.

Explanation:
German is the official and predominant spoken language in Germany. It is one of 24 official and working languages of the European Union, and one of the three procedural languages of the European Commission. German is the most widely spoken first language in the European Union, with around 100 million native speakers.

Recognised native minority languages in Germany are Danish, Low German, Low Rhenish, Sorbian, Romany, North Frisian and Saterland Frisian; they are officially protected by the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. The most used immigrant languages are Turkish, Arabic, Kurdish, Polish, the Balkan languages and Russian. Germans are typically multilingual: 67% of German citizens claim to be able to communicate in at least one foreign language and 27% in at least two.

Germany [SEP] Languages


Context: New York Central Railroad

Context: where is it located?

Context: what are some of its uses?

Context: how many casualties were recorded?

Context: where did this war take place?

Context: was there a genocide during this war?

Context: National Socialism

Context: did they oppress churches?

Context: Roman Empire and Frankish Empire

Context: which dialects are spoken here?

Context: German, Danish, Low German, Low Rhenish, Sorbian, Romany etc.

Question: are the same dialects spoken in the city where the grant central station is located?

Answer: No, this city is home to a distinctive regional speech pattern called the New York dialect, alternatively known as "Brooklynese" or "New Yorkese".

New York City [SEP] Accent and dialect

The New York area is home to a distinctive regional speech pattern called the New York dialect, alternatively known as "Brooklynese" or "New Yorkese". It has generally been considered one of the most recognizable accents within American English. The traditional New York area accent is characterized as non-rhotic, so that the sound does not appear at the end of a syllable or immediately before a consonant; therefore the pronunciation of the city name as "New Yawk." There is no in words like "park" or (with vowel backed and diphthongized due to the low-back chain shift), "butter" , or "here" .


Context: New York Central Railroad

Context: where is it located?

Context: what are some of its uses?

Context: how many casualties were recorded?

Context: where did this war take place?

Context: was there a genocide during this war?

Context: National Socialism

Context: did they oppress churches?

Context: Roman Empire and Frankish Empire

Context: which dialects are spoken here?

Context: are the same dialects spoken in the city where the grant central station is located?

Context: No, this city is home to a distinctive regional speech pattern called the New York dialect, alternatively known as "Brooklynese" or "New Yorkese".

Question: what are the modes of transport here?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

New York City [SEP] Accent and dialect


Context: New York Central Railroad

Context: where is it located?

Context: what are some of its uses?

Context: how many casualties were recorded?

Context: where did this war take place?

Context: was there a genocide during this war?

Context: National Socialism

Context: did they oppress churches?

Context: Roman Empire and Frankish Empire

Context: which dialects are spoken here?

Context: what are the modes of transport here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: was any filming done at the grant central station?

Answer: Yes, "The Freshman" is one of the numerous movies that have a scene shot here.

Explanation: After the terminal declined in the 1950s, it was more frequently used as a dark, dangerous place, even a metaphor for chaos and disorientation, featuring chase scenes, shootouts, homeless people, and the mentally ill. In the 1990 film "The Freshman", for example, Matthew Broderick's character stumbles over an unconscious man and watches fearfully as petty crimes take place around him.

Grand Central Terminal [SEP] Film and television

In the 1990 film "The Freshman", for example, Matthew Broderick's character stumbles over an unconscious man and watches fearfully as petty crimes take place around him. Almost every scene in the terminal's train shed was shot on Track 34, one of the few platforms without columns. The first filmed scene in which Grand Central Terminal appears may be the 1909 short comedy "Mr. Jones Has a Card Party". The terminal's first cinematic appearance was in the 1930 musical film "Puttin' On the Ritz", and its first Technicolor appearance was in the 1953 film "The Band Wagon". Some films from the 20th century, including "Grand Central Murder", "The Thin Man Goes Home", "Hello, Dolly!", and "Beneath the Planet of the Apes" used reconstructions of Grand Central, built in Hollywood, to stand in for the terminal.


Context: New York Central Railroad

Context: where is it located?

Context: what are some of its uses?

Context: how many casualties were recorded?

Context: where did this war take place?

Context: was there a genocide during this war?

Context: National Socialism

Context: did they oppress churches?

Context: Roman Empire and Frankish Empire

Context: which dialects are spoken here?

Context: what are the modes of transport here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was any filming done at the grant central station?

Context: Yes, "The Freshman" is one of the numerous movies that have a scene shot here.

Question: is there a library in this station?

Answer: Yes, the Williamson Library

Grand Central Terminal [SEP] Libraries

Located on an upper floor above the Apple Store, the Williamson Library is a meeting space and research center for the New York Railroad Enthusiasts. Upon its founding in 1937, the association was granted use of the space in perpetuity by Frederick Ely Williamson, once president of the New York Central Railroad as well as a rail enthusiast and member of the association. Today, it contains about 3,000 books, newspapers, films, photographs, and other documents about railroads, along with artifacts, including part of a "20th Century Limited" red carpet. The library is only accessible through secure areas, making it little known to the public and not included in tours of the terminal's hidden attributes.


Context: who built grand central station in new york city

Context: New York Central Railroad

Context: where is it located?

Context: At 42nd Street and Park Avenue in Midtown Manhattan, New York City.

Context: what are some of its uses?

Context: The size of the Main Concourse has made it an ideal advertising space - during World War II, a large mural with images of the United States military hung in the concourse.

Context: what was the after-effects of the war you just mentioned?

Context: The Allies established occupation administrations in Austria and Germany; denazification programme in Germany led to the prosecution of Nazi war criminals in the Nuremberg trials and the removal of ex-Nazis from power.

Context: how many casualties were recorded?

Context: Around 60 million people died in the war, including about 20 million military personnel and 40 million civilians.

Context: was there any advances in the technology they used?

Context: Yes, aircraft were used for reconnaissance, as fighters, bombers, and ground-support, and each role was advanced considerably.

Context: where did this war take place?

Context: It was a global war that involved the vast majority of the world's countries.

Context: was there a genocide during this war?

Context: Yes, Nazi Germany was responsible for the Holocaust (which killed approximately 6million Jews) as well as for killing 2.7 million ethnic Poles and 4million others as part of a programme of deliberate extermination, in effect becoming a "genocidal state".

Context: the organization responsible for this genocide, what was their ideology?

Context: National Socialism

Context: did they oppress churches?

Context: Yes, under the "Gleichschaltung" process, Hitler attempted to create a unified Protestant Reich Church from Germany's 28 existing Protestant state churches, with the ultimate goal of eradication of the churches in Germany.

Context: which empires ruled the country you just mentioned?

Context: Roman Empire and Frankish Empire

Context: which dialects are spoken here?

Context: German, Danish, Low German, Low Rhenish, Sorbian, Romany etc.

Context: are the same dialects spoken in the city where the grant central station is located?

Context: No, this city is home to a distinctive regional speech pattern called the New York dialect, alternatively known as "Brooklynese" or "New Yorkese".

Context: what are the modes of transport here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was any filming done at the grant central station?

Context: Yes, "The Freshman" is one of the numerous movies that have a scene shot here.

Context: is there a library in this station?

Context: Yes, the Williamson Library

Question: is there a medical facility too?

Answer: Yes, the Grand Central Emergency Hospital

Grand Central Terminal [SEP] Hospital

During the terminal's construction, an "accident room" was set up to treat worker injuries in a wrecking car in the terminal's rail yard. Later on, a small hospital was established in the temporary station building on Lexington Avenue to care for injured workers. The arrangement was satisfactory, leading to the creation of a permanent hospital, the Grand Central Emergency Hospital, in Grand Central Terminal in 1911. The hospital was used for every employee injury as well as for passengers. In 1915, it had two physicians who treated a monthly average of 125 new cases per month and 450 dressings. The space had four rooms: Room A (the waiting room), Room B (the operating room), Room C (a private office), and Room D (for resting patients).


Context: who built grand central station in new york city

Context: New York Central Railroad

Context: where is it located?

Context: At 42nd Street and Park Avenue in Midtown Manhattan, New York City.

Context: what are some of its uses?

Context: The size of the Main Concourse has made it an ideal advertising space - during World War II, a large mural with images of the United States military hung in the concourse.

Context: what was the after-effects of the war you just mentioned?

Context: The Allies established occupation administrations in Austria and Germany; denazification programme in Germany led to the prosecution of Nazi war criminals in the Nuremberg trials and the removal of ex-Nazis from power.

Context: how many casualties were recorded?

Context: Around 60 million people died in the war, including about 20 million military personnel and 40 million civilians.

Context: was there any advances in the technology they used?

Context: Yes, aircraft were used for reconnaissance, as fighters, bombers, and ground-support, and each role was advanced considerably.

Context: where did this war take place?

Context: It was a global war that involved the vast majority of the world's countries.

Context: was there a genocide during this war?

Context: Yes, Nazi Germany was responsible for the Holocaust (which killed approximately 6million Jews) as well as for killing 2.7 million ethnic Poles and 4million others as part of a programme of deliberate extermination, in effect becoming a "genocidal state".

Context: the organization responsible for this genocide, what was their ideology?

Context: National Socialism

Context: did they oppress churches?

Context: Yes, under the "Gleichschaltung" process, Hitler attempted to create a unified Protestant Reich Church from Germany's 28 existing Protestant state churches, with the ultimate goal of eradication of the churches in Germany.

Context: which empires ruled the country you just mentioned?

Context: Roman Empire and Frankish Empire

Context: which dialects are spoken here?

Context: German, Danish, Low German, Low Rhenish, Sorbian, Romany etc.

Context: are the same dialects spoken in the city where the grant central station is located?

Context: No, this city is home to a distinctive regional speech pattern called the New York dialect, alternatively known as "Brooklynese" or "New Yorkese".

Context: what are the modes of transport here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was any filming done at the grant central station?

Context: Yes, "The Freshman" is one of the numerous movies that have a scene shot here.

Context: is there a library in this station?

Context: Yes, the Williamson Library

Context: is there a medical facility too?

Context: Yes, the Grand Central Emergency Hospital

Question: what are some of this station's services?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Grand Central Terminal [SEP] Hospital


Question: when did filming for game of thrones start

Answer: July 26, 201

Game of Thrones [SEP] Filming

Principal photography for the first season was scheduled to begin on July 26, 2010; the primary location was the Paint Hall Studios in Belfast, Northern Ireland. Exterior scenes in Northern Ireland were filmed at Sandy Brae in the Mourne Mountains (standing in for Vaes Dothrak); Castle Ward (Winterfell); Saintfield Estates (the Winterfell godswood); Tollymore Forest (outdoor scenes); Cairncastle (the execution site); the Magheramorne quarry (Castle Black); and Shane's Castle (the tourney grounds). Doune Castle in Stirling, Scotland, was also used in the original pilot episode for scenes at Winterfell. The producers initially considered filming the entire series in Scotland, but decided on Northern Ireland because of the availability of studio space.


Context: when did filming for game of thrones start

Context: July 26, 201

Question: who are the main characters in this series?

Answer: Lord Eddard "Ned" Stark, Catelyn  and Robb to name a few

Explanation: ord Eddard "Ned" Stark (Sean Bean) is the head of House Stark. He and his wife, Catelyn (Michelle Fairley), have five children: Robb (Richard Madden), the eldest; followed by Sansa (Sophie Turner), Arya (Maisie Williams), Bran (Isaac Hempstead-Wright), and Rickon (Art Parkinson). Ned's illegitimate son Jon Snow (Kit Harington) and his scholarly friend Samwell Tarly (John Bradley) serve in the Night's Watch under Lord Commander Jeor Mormont (James Cosmo). The Wildlings living north of the Wall include the young Gilly (Hannah Murray), and the warriors Tormund Giantsbane (Kristofer Hivju) a

Game of Thrones [SEP] Cast and characters

Ned's illegitimate son Jon Snow (Kit Harington) and his scholarly friend Samwell Tarly (John Bradley) serve in the Night's Watch under Lord Commander Jeor Mormont (James Cosmo). The Wildlings living north of the Wall include the young Gilly (Hannah Murray), and the warriors Tormund Giantsbane (Kristofer Hivju) and Ygritte (Rose Leslie). Others associated with House Stark include Ned's ward Theon Greyjoy (Alfie Allen), his vassal Roose Bolton (Michael McElhatton), and Roose's son, Ramsay (Iwan Rheon). Robb falls in love with the healer Talisa Maegyr (Oona Chaplin), and Arya befriends the blacksmith's apprentice Gendry (Joe Dempsie), who is also Robert's bastard, and the assassin Jaqen H'ghar (Tom Wlaschiha).


Context: July 26, 201

Context: who are the main characters in this series?

Context: Lord Eddard "Ned" Stark, Catelyn  and Robb to name a few

Question: is it adapted from any novel?

Answer: Yes from the novel of the same name

Explanation: Game of Thrones is an American fantasy drama television series created by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss for HBO. It is an adaptation of "A Song of Ice and Fire", George R. R. Martin's series of fantasy novels, the first of which is "A Game of Thrones" (1996). The show was both produced and filmed in Belfast and elsewhere in the United Kingdom. Filming locations also included Canada, Croatia, Iceland, Malta, Morocco, and Spain. The series premiered on HBO in the United States on April 17, 2011, and concluded on May 19, 2019, with 73 episodes broadcast over eight seasons.

Game of Thrones [SEP] Introduction

"Game of Thrones" attracted a record viewership on HBO and has a broad, active, and international fan base. Critics praised the series for its acting, complex characters, story, scope, and production values, although its frequent use of nudity and violence (including sexual violence) was criticized. The final season, especially its last four episodes, received significant criticism for its condensed story and creative decisions, with many considering it a disappointing conclusion. The series received 59 Primetime Emmy Awards, the most by a drama series, including Outstanding Drama Series in 2015, 2016, 2018, and 2019. Its other awards and nominations include three Hugo Awards for Best Dramatic Presentation, a Peabody Award, and five nominations for the Golden Globe Award for Best Television Series – Drama.


Context: July 26, 201

Context: is it adapted from any novel?

Context: Yes from the novel of the same name

Question: who is the author?

Answer: George R. R. Martin

Game of Thrones [SEP] Introduction

Game of Thrones is an American fantasy drama television series created by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss for HBO. It is an adaptation of "A Song of Ice and Fire", George R. R. Martin's series of fantasy novels, the first of which is "A Game of Thrones" (1996). The show was both produced and filmed in Belfast and elsewhere in the United Kingdom. Filming locations also included Canada, Croatia, Iceland, Malta, Morocco, and Spain. The series premiered on HBO in the United States on April 17, 2011, and concluded on May 19, 2019, with 73 episodes broadcast over eight seasons.


Context: July 26, 201

Context: is it adapted from any novel?

Context: Yes from the novel of the same name

Context: who is the author?

Context: George R. R. Martin

Question: when was it published?

Answer: 1996

Explanation: Game of Thrones is an American fantasy drama television series created by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss for HBO. It is an adaptation of "A Song of Ice and Fire", George R. R. Martin's series of fantasy novels, the first of which is "A Game of Thrones" (1996). The show was both produced and filmed in Belfast and elsewhere in the United Kingdom. Filming locations also included Canada, Croatia, Iceland, Malta, Morocco, and Spain. The series premiered on HBO in the United States on April 17, 2011

Game of Thrones [SEP] Introduction


Context: July 26, 201

Context: is it adapted from any novel?

Context: Yes from the novel of the same name

Context: who is the author?

Context: George R. R. Martin

Context: when was it published?

Question: what the response from the critics?

Answer: The response was a good one it also  won numerous of awards throughout its run, including 59 Emmy Awards,

Game of Thrones [SEP] Awards

"Game of Thrones" has won numerous of awards throughout its run, including 59 Emmy Awards, eight Screen Actors Guild Awards and a Peabody Award; it holds the Emmy-award records for both most wins for a scripted television series, surpassing the record of 37 wins held by "Frasier" since 2004, and for most nominations for a drama with 161. In 2019, the show's final season established a new record for most Emmy nominations received in the same year by any regular series with 32, breaking the 25-year-long record of 26 nominations established by "NYPD Blue" in 1994. In 2013 the Writers Guild of America listed "Game of Thrones" as the 40th best written series in television history.


Context: July 26, 201

Context: is it adapted from any novel?

Context: Yes from the novel of the same name

Context: who is the author?

Context: George R. R. Martin

Context: when was it published?

Context: what the response from the critics?

Context: The response was a good one it also  won numerous of awards throughout its run, including 59 Emmy Awards,

Question: has the author written any other novel?

Answer: He has written a series of epic fantasy novels "A Song of Ice and Fire"

George R. R. Martin [SEP] Introduction

George Raymond Richard Martin (born George Raymond Martin; September 20, 1948), also known as GRRM, is an American novelist and short story writer, screenwriter, and television producer. He writes the series of epic fantasy novels "A Song of Ice and Fire", which was adapted into the HBO series "Game of Thrones" (2011–2019). In 2005, Lev Grossman of "Time" called Martin "the American Tolkien", and in 2011, he was included on the annual "Time" 100 list of the most influential people in the world.


Context: July 26, 201

Context: is it adapted from any novel?

Context: Yes from the novel of the same name

Context: who is the author?

Context: George R. R. Martin

Context: when was it published?

Context: what the response from the critics?

Context: has the author written any other novel?

Context: He has written a series of epic fantasy novels "A Song of Ice and Fire"

Question: what kind of charity is he involved in?

Answer: In 2014 he launched a campaign on Prizeo to raise funds for Wild Spirit Wolf Sanctuary and the Food Depot of Santa Fe

George R. R. Martin [SEP] Philanthropy

In 2014, Martin launched a campaign on Prizeo to raise funds for Wild Spirit Wolf Sanctuary and the Food Depot of Santa Fe. As part of the campaign, Martin offered one donor the chance to accompany him on a trip to the wolf sanctuary, including a helicopter ride and dinner. Martin also offered those donating $20,000 or more the opportunity to have a character named after them and "killed off" in an upcoming "A Song of Ice and Fire" novel. The campaign garnered media attention and raised a total of $502,549. In 2017, Martin announced that he was funding The Miskatonic Scholarship.


Context: July 26, 201

Context: is it adapted from any novel?

Context: Yes from the novel of the same name

Context: who is the author?

Context: George R. R. Martin

Context: when was it published?

Context: what the response from the critics?

Context: has the author written any other novel?

Context: what kind of charity is he involved in?

Context: In 2014 he launched a campaign on Prizeo to raise funds for Wild Spirit Wolf Sanctuary and the Food Depot of Santa Fe

Question: what is the mission of this sanctuary?

Answer: It is dedicated to rescuing and providing sanctuary for captive-bred wolves and wolfdogs.

Wild Spirit Wolf Sanctuary [SEP] Introduction

Wild Spirit Wolf Sanctuary (WSWS) is an animal sanctuary in Candy Kitchen, New Mexico, United States, dedicated to rescuing and providing sanctuary for captive-bred wolves and wolfdogs. It is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization. Across the road from the sanctuary is a campground also run by the WSWS. Visitors who stay at the campground on the weekend can help feed the animals, joining volunteers as they give the wolves breakfast.


Context: July 26, 201

Context: is it adapted from any novel?

Context: Yes from the novel of the same name

Context: who is the author?

Context: George R. R. Martin

Context: when was it published?

Context: what the response from the critics?

Context: has the author written any other novel?

Context: what kind of charity is he involved in?

Context: what is the mission of this sanctuary?

Context: It is dedicated to rescuing and providing sanctuary for captive-bred wolves and wolfdogs.

Question: where is it located?

Answer: Candy Kitchen, New Mexico, United States


Context: July 26, 201

Context: is it adapted from any novel?

Context: Yes from the novel of the same name

Context: who is the author?

Context: George R. R. Martin

Context: when was it published?

Context: what the response from the critics?

Context: has the author written any other novel?

Context: what kind of charity is he involved in?

Context: what is the mission of this sanctuary?

Context: where is it located?

Context: Candy Kitchen, New Mexico, United States

Question: where was the series shot?

Answer: The primary location was the Paint Hall Studios in Belfast, Northern Ireland. Exterior scenes in Northern Ireland were filmed at Sandy Brae in the Mourne Mountains (standing in for Vaes Dothrak); Castle Ward (Winterfell); Saintfield Estates (the Winterfell godswood); Tollymore Forest (outdoor scenes); Cairncastle (the execution site); the Magheramorne quarry (Castle Black); and Shane's Castle

Explanation: Principal photography for the first season was scheduled to begin on July 26, 2010; the primary location was the Paint Hall Studios in Belfast, Northern Ireland. Exterior scenes in Northern Ireland were filmed at Sandy Brae in the Mourne Mountains (standing in for Vaes Dothrak); Castle Ward (Winterfell); Saintfield Estates (the Winterfell godswood); Tollymore Forest (outdoor scenes); Cairncastle (the execution site); the Magheramorne quarry (Castle Black); and Shane's Castle (the tourney grounds). Doune Castle in Stirling, Scotland, was also used in the original pilot episode for scenes at Winterfell. The producers initially considered filming the entire series in Scotland, but decided on Northern Ireland because of the availability of studio space.

Game of Thrones [SEP] Filming


Context: July 26, 201

Context: is it adapted from any novel?

Context: Yes from the novel of the same name

Context: who is the author?

Context: George R. R. Martin

Context: when was it published?

Context: what the response from the critics?

Context: has the author written any other novel?

Context: what kind of charity is he involved in?

Context: what is the mission of this sanctuary?

Context: where is it located?

Context: where was the series shot?

Context: The primary location was the Paint Hall Studios in Belfast, Northern Ireland. Exterior scenes in Northern Ireland were filmed at Sandy Brae in the Mourne Mountains (standing in for Vaes Dothrak); Castle Ward (Winterfell); Saintfield Estates (the Winterfell godswood); Tollymore Forest (outdoor scenes); Cairncastle (the execution site); the Magheramorne quarry (Castle Black); and Shane's Castle

Question: is there a different dialect used in it?

Answer: Yes Dothraki and Valyrian languages

Explanation: Although the common language of Westeros is represented as English, the producers charged linguist David J. Peterson with constructing Dothraki and Valyrian languages based on the few words in the novels. Prior to production, Peterson wrote 300 pages of Dothraki language material, including translation and word function. Dothraki and Valyrian dialogue is often subtitled in English. It has been reported that during the series these fictional lang

Game of Thrones [SEP] Language

Prior to production, Peterson wrote 300 pages of Dothraki language material, including translation and word function. Dothraki and Valyrian dialogue is often subtitled in English. It has been reported that during the series these fictional languages were heard by more people than Welsh, Irish, and Scots Gaelic combined. Language-learning company Duolingo began offering courses in High Valyrian in 2017, of which 1.2million people signed up for between 2017 and 2020.


Context: July 26, 201

Context: is it adapted from any novel?

Context: Yes from the novel of the same name

Context: who is the author?

Context: George R. R. Martin

Context: when was it published?

Context: what the response from the critics?

Context: has the author written any other novel?

Context: what kind of charity is he involved in?

Context: what is the mission of this sanctuary?

Context: where is it located?

Context: where was the series shot?

Context: is there a different dialect used in it?

Context: Yes Dothraki and Valyrian languages

Question: how is the second language and duolingo related?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Valyrian languages [SEP] Duolingo course

On a course in High Valyrian for English speakers began to be constructed in the Duolingo Language Incubator. David J. Peterson is one of the contributors to the course. The beta version was released on July 12, 2017. In April 2019, the course was updated in anticipation of Game of Thrones' eighth and final season. As a part of this update, Peterson created audio for the course's lessons and exercises.


Context: July 26, 201

Context: is it adapted from any novel?

Context: Yes from the novel of the same name

Context: who is the author?

Context: George R. R. Martin

Context: when was it published?

Context: what the response from the critics?

Context: has the author written any other novel?

Context: what kind of charity is he involved in?

Context: what is the mission of this sanctuary?

Context: where is it located?

Context: where was the series shot?

Context: Yes Dothraki and Valyrian languages

Context: how is the second language and duolingo related?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: who created it?

Answer: David J. Peterson

Valyrian languages [SEP] Creation

To create the Dothraki and Valyrian languages to be spoken in "Game of Thrones", HBO selected the language creator David J. Peterson through a competition among conlangers. The producers gave Peterson a largely free hand in developing the languages, as, according to Peterson, George R. R. Martin himself was not very interested in the linguistic aspect of his works. The already published novels include only a few words of High Valyrian, including "valar morghulis" ("all men must die"), "valar dohaeris" ("all men must serve") and "dracarys" ("dragonfire"). For the forthcoming novel "The Winds of Winter", Peterson has supplied Martin with additional Valyrian translations.


Context: July 26, 201

Context: is it adapted from any novel?

Context: Yes from the novel of the same name

Context: who is the author?

Context: George R. R. Martin

Context: when was it published?

Context: what the response from the critics?

Context: has the author written any other novel?

Context: what kind of charity is he involved in?

Context: what is the mission of this sanctuary?

Context: where is it located?

Context: where was the series shot?

Context: Yes Dothraki and Valyrian languages

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who created it?

Context: David J. Peterson

Question: are there different types of it?

Answer: Yes Bastard Valyrian is one

Valyrian languages [SEP] Bastard Valyrian

In the world of the novel and TV series, the Nine Free Cities of Essos speak locally evolved variants of Valyrian known as Bastard Valyrian, described by the character Tyrion in "A Dance with Dragons" as "not so much a dialect as nine dialects on the way to becoming separate tongues". Peterson described the relationship between High Valyrian and Bastard Valyrian as being similar to that between Classical Latin and the Romance languages evolved from Vulgar Latin, or more accurately between Classical Arabic and the modern varieties of Arabic, in that High Valyrian is intelligible, with some difficulty, to a speaker of a local Essoan language.


Question: infection of the sebaceous gland and the formation of pimples

Answer: Acne

Sebaceous gland [SEP] Acne

Acne is a very common problem, particularly during puberty in teenagers, and is thought to relate to an increased production of sebum due to hormonal factors. The increased production of sebum can lead to a blockage of the sebaceous gland duct. This can cause a comedo, (commonly called a "blackhead" or a "whitehead"), which can lead to infection, particularly by the bacteria "Cutibacterium acnes". This can inflame the comedones, which then change into the characteristic acne lesions. "Comedones" generally occur on the areas with more sebaceous glands, particularly the face, shoulders, upper chest and back. Comedones may be "black" or "white" depending on whether the entire pilosebaceous unit, or just the sebaceous duct, is blocked.


Context: infection of the sebaceous gland and the formation of pimples

Context: Acne

Question: any particular place where these glands are found?

Answer: In humans, sebaceous glands occur on all parts of the skin except the palms of the hands and soles of the feet.

Sebaceous gland [SEP] Introduction

A sebaceous gland is a microscopic exocrine gland in the skin that opens into a hair follicle to secrete an oily or waxy matter, called sebum, which lubricates the hair and skin of mammals. In humans, sebaceous glands occur in the greatest number on the face and scalp, but also on all parts of the skin except the palms of the hands and soles of the feet. In the eyelids, meibomian glands, also called tarsal glands, are a type of sebaceous gland that secrete a special type of sebum into tears. Surrounding the female nipple, areolar glands are specialized sebaceous glands for lubricating the nipple.


Context: Acne

Context: any particular place where these glands are found?

Context: In humans, sebaceous glands occur on all parts of the skin except the palms of the hands and soles of the feet.

Question: when do they develop?

Answer: They are first visible from the 13th to the 16th week of fetal development then the Sebaceous glands develop from the same tissue that gives rise to the epidermis of the skin.

Sebaceous gland [SEP] Development

Sebaceous glands are first visible from the 13th to the 16th week of fetal development, as bulgings off hair follicles. Sebaceous glands develop from the same tissue that gives rise to the epidermis of the skin. Overexpression of the signalling factors Wnt, Myc and SHH all increase the likelihood of sebaceous gland presence. The sebaceous glands of a human fetus secrete a substance called vernix caseosa, a waxy, translucent white substance coating the skin of newborns. After birth, activity of the glands decreases until there is almost no activity during ages 2–6 years, and then increases to a peak of activity during puberty, due to heightened levels of androgens.


Context: Acne

Context: when do they develop?

Context: They are first visible from the 13th to the 16th week of fetal development then the Sebaceous glands develop from the same tissue that gives rise to the epidermis of the skin.

Question: what do they do?

Answer: They secrete the oily, waxy substance called 'sebum'

Sebaceous gland [SEP] Function

Relative to keratinocytes that make up the hair follicle, sebaceous glands are composed of huge cells with many large vesicles that contain the sebum. These cells express Na and Cl ion channels, ENaC and CFTR (see Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 in reference). Sebaceous glands secrete the oily, waxy substance called "sebum" () that is made of triglycerides, wax esters, squalene, and metabolites of fat-producing cells. Sebum lubricates the skin and hair of mammals. Sebaceous secretions in conjunction with apocrine glands also play an important thermoregulatory role. In hot conditions, the secretions emulsify the sweat produced by the eccrine glands and this produces a sheet of sweat that is not readily lost in drops of sweat.


Context: Acne

Context: when do they develop?

Context: what do they do?

Context: They secrete the oily, waxy substance called 'sebum'

Question: what purpose does this secretion serve?

Answer: To lubricate the skin and hair

Explanation: Sebum lubricates the skin and hair of mammals.

Sebaceous gland [SEP] Function


Context: Acne

Context: when do they develop?

Context: what do they do?

Context: what purpose does this secretion serve?

Context: To lubricate the skin and hair

Question: do they provide immunity of any sorts?

Answer: Yes - to protect the body against microorganisms. Sebaceous glands secrete acids to form a thin, slightly acidic film on the surface of the skin that acts as a barrier to microbes.

Sebaceous gland [SEP] Immune function and nutrition

Sebaceous glands are part of the body's integumentary system and serve to protect the body against microorganisms. Sebaceous glands secrete acids that form the acid mantle. This is a thin, slightly acidic film on the surface of the skin that acts as a barrier to microbes that might penetrate the skin. The pH of the skin is between 4.5 and 6.2, an acidity that helps to neutralize the alkaline nature of contaminants. Sebaceous lipids help maintain the integrity of the skin barrier and supply vitamin E to the skin.


Context: Acne

Context: when do they develop?

Context: what do they do?

Context: what purpose does this secretion serve?

Context: To lubricate the skin and hair

Context: do they provide immunity of any sorts?

Context: Yes - to protect the body against microorganisms. Sebaceous glands secrete acids to form a thin, slightly acidic film on the surface of the skin that acts as a barrier to microbes.

Question: are they found in animals too?

Answer: Yes - only in mammals

Explanation: A sebaceous gland is a microscopic exocrine gland in the skin that opens into a hair follicle to secrete an oily or waxy matter, called sebum, which lubricates the hair and skin of mammals.

Sebaceous gland [SEP] Introduction


Context: Acne

Context: when do they develop?

Context: what do they do?

Context: what purpose does this secretion serve?

Context: To lubricate the skin and hair

Context: do they provide immunity of any sorts?

Context: are they found in animals too?

Context: Yes - only in mammals

Question: how are they important medically?

Answer: It is used to treat skin problems such as acne and keratosis pilaris in medical terms.

Explanation: Sebaceous glands are involved in skin problems such as acne and keratosis pilaris. In the skin pores, sebum and keratin can create a hyperkeratotic plug called a comedo.

Sebaceous gland [SEP] Clinical significance


Context: Acne

Context: when do they develop?

Context: what do they do?

Context: what purpose does this secretion serve?

Context: To lubricate the skin and hair

Context: do they provide immunity of any sorts?

Context: are they found in animals too?

Context: Yes - only in mammals

Context: how are they important medically?

Context: It is used to treat skin problems such as acne and keratosis pilaris in medical terms.

Question: what is the second condition that you just mentioned?

Answer: A common, autosomal dominant, genetic condition of the skin's hair follicles characterized by the appearance of possibly itchy, small, gooseflesh-like bumps, with reddening or inflammation.

Keratosis pilaris [SEP] Introduction

Keratosis pilaris (KP) (also follicular keratosis, lichen pilaris, or colloquially chicken skin) is a common, autosomal dominant, genetic condition of the skin's hair follicles characterized by the appearance of possibly itchy, small, gooseflesh-like bumps, with varying degrees of reddening or inflammation. It most often appears on the outer sides of the upper arms (the forearms can also be affected), thighs, face, back, and buttocks; KP can also occur on the hands, and tops of legs, sides, or any body part except glabrous (hairless) skin (like the palms or soles of feet). Often the lesions can appear on the face, which may be mistaken for acne.


Question: what is the good, the bad and the ugly?

Answer: An Italian epic Spaghetti Western film .

The Good, the Bad and the Ugly [SEP] Introduction

The Good, the Bad and the Ugly (, ) is a 1966 Italian epic Spaghetti Western film directed by Sergio Leone and starring Clint Eastwood as "the Good", Lee Van Cleef as "the Bad", and Eli Wallach as "the Ugly". Its screenplay was written by Age & Scarpelli, Luciano Vincenzoni and Leone (with additional screenplay material and dialogue provided by an uncredited Sergio Donati), based on a story by Vincenzoni and Leone. Director of photography Tonino Delli Colli was responsible for the film's sweeping widescreen cinematography, and Ennio Morricone composed the film's score including its main theme. It is an Italian-led production with co-producers in Spain, West Germany and the United States.


Context: what is the good, the bad and the ugly?

Context: An Italian epic Spaghetti Western film .

Question: when was it released?

Answer: 1966.

Explanation: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly (, ) is a 1966 Italian epic Spaghetti Western film


Context: what is the good, the bad and the ugly?

Context: when was it released?

Question: who directed it?

Answer: Sergio Leone .

Explanation: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly (, ) is a 1966 Italian epic Spaghetti Western film directed by Sergio Leone


Context: what is the good, the bad and the ugly?

Context: when was it released?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Sergio Leone .

Question: who are the characters?

Answer: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly.

Explanation: Clint Eastwood as "the Good", Lee Van Cleef as "the Bad", and Eli Wallach as "the Ugly"


Context: what is the good, the bad and the ugly?

Context: when was it released?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Sergio Leone .

Context: who are the characters?

Context: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly.

Question: who plays the role of the good?

Answer: Clint Eastwood.

Explanation: Clint Eastwood as "the Good", L


Context: what is the good, the bad and the ugly?

Context: when was it released?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Sergio Leone .

Context: who are the characters?

Context: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly.

Context: who plays the role of the good?

Context: Clint Eastwood.

Question: can you tell me more about him?

Answer: He is an American actor, film director, composer, and producer.

Clint Eastwood [SEP] Introduction

Clinton Eastwood Jr. (born May 31, 1930) is an American actor, film director, composer, and producer. After achieving success in the Western TV series "Rawhide", he rose to international fame with his role as the "Man with No Name" in Sergio Leone's "Dollars" Trilogy of Spaghetti Westerns during the mid-1960s, and as antihero cop Harry Callahan in the five "Dirty Harry" films throughout the 1970s and 1980s. These roles, among others, have made Eastwood an enduring cultural icon of masculinity. An Academy Award nominee for Best Actor, Eastwood won Best Director and Best Picture for his Western film "Unforgiven" (1992) and his sports drama "Million Dollar Baby" (2004).


Context: what is the good, the bad and the ugly?

Context: when was it released?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Sergio Leone .

Context: who are the characters?

Context: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly.

Context: who plays the role of the good?

Context: Clint Eastwood.

Context: can you tell me more about him?

Context: He is an American actor, film director, composer, and producer.

Question: when did he begin his acting career?

Answer: In 1955.

Clint Eastwood [SEP] 1950s: Early career struggles

He didn't know which way to turn or which way to go or do anything". Lubin suggested that he attend drama classes and arranged for Eastwood's initial contract in April 1954, at $100 per week. After signing, Eastwood was initially criticized for his stiff manner and delivering his lines through his teeth, a lifelong trademark. In May 1954, Eastwood made his first real audition for "Six Bridges to Cross" but was rejected by Joseph Pevney. After many unsuccessful auditions, he was eventually given a minor role by director Jack Arnold in "Revenge of the Creature" (1955), a sequel to the recently released "Creature from the Black Lagoon".


Context: what is the good, the bad and the ugly?

Context: when was it released?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Sergio Leone .

Context: who are the characters?

Context: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly.

Context: who plays the role of the good?

Context: Clint Eastwood.

Context: can you tell me more about him?

Context: when did he begin his acting career?

Context: In 1955.

Question: which was his debut work?

Answer: The "Revenge of the Creature".

Explanation: After many unsuccessful auditions, he was eventually given a minor role by director Jack Arnold in "Revenge of the Creature" (1955), a sequel to the recently released "Creature from the Black Lagoon"


Context: what is the good, the bad and the ugly?

Context: when was it released?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Sergio Leone .

Context: who are the characters?

Context: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly.

Context: who plays the role of the good?

Context: Clint Eastwood.

Context: can you tell me more about him?

Context: when did he begin his acting career?

Context: In 1955.

Context: which was his debut work?

Context: The "Revenge of the Creature".

Question: what was the critical reception it received?

Answer: It was critically reviewed in "The New York Times", and was dismissed as a fourth-rate sequel.

Revenge of the Creature [SEP] Reception

Critically reviewed in "The New York Times", "Revenge of the Creature" was dismissed as a fourth-rate sequel with the comment, "... away we go, as before." Other than some interesting sequences involving the setting, "What is probably the most unusual aquarium in the world makes a nice, picturesque background indeed ..." the review was dismissive of the production. Although "Revenge of the Creature" has been broadcast on television in red-and-blue-glasses anaglyph form (e.g., in 1982 in the San Francisco Bay area), it was originally shown in theaters by the polarized light method and viewed through glasses with gray polarizing filters.


Context: what is the good, the bad and the ugly?

Context: when was it released?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Sergio Leone .

Context: who are the characters?

Context: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly.

Context: who plays the role of the good?

Context: Clint Eastwood.

Context: can you tell me more about him?

Context: when did he begin his acting career?

Context: In 1955.

Context: which was his debut work?

Context: The "Revenge of the Creature".

Context: what was the critical reception it received?

Context: It was critically reviewed in "The New York Times", and was dismissed as a fourth-rate sequel.

Question: what can you tell about its early digital content?

Answer: The New York Times" switched to a digital production process sometime before 1980, but only began preserving the resulting digital text that year. In 1983, the "Times" sold the electronic rights to its articles to LexisNexis.

The New York Times [SEP] Early digital content

"The New York Times" switched to a digital production process sometime before 1980, but only began preserving the resulting digital text that year. In 1983, the "Times" sold the electronic rights to its articles to LexisNexis. As the online distribution of news increased in the 1990s, the "Times" decided not to renew the deal and in 1994 the newspaper regained electronic rights to its articles. On January 22, 1996, NYTimes.com began publishing.


Question: from where do taiwanese indigenous peoples originated?

Answer: Taiwan

Explanation: Taiwan

Taiwanese indigenous peoples [SEP] Introduction

Taiwanese indigenous peoples or formerly Taiwanese aborigines, Formosan people, Austronesian Taiwanese or Gāoshān people (this is particularly used by mainland Chinese), are the indigenous peoples of Taiwan, who number almost 569,008 or 2.38% of the island's population—or more than 800,000 people, considering the potential recognition of Taiwanese plain indigenous peoples officially in the future. Recent research suggests their ancestors may have been living on Taiwan for approximately 5,500 years in relative isolation before major Han (Chinese) immigration from mainland China began in the 17th century. Taiwanese indigenous peoples are Austronesian peoples, with linguistic and genetic ties to other Austronesian peoples.


Context: from where do taiwanese indigenous peoples originated?

Context: Taiwan

Question: what are its ethnic groups?

Answer: Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia etc

Explanation: Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia,

Taiwanese indigenous peoples [SEP] History of the aboriginal peoples

Taiwanese aborigines are Austronesian peoples, with linguistic and genetic ties to other Austronesian ethnic groups, such as peoples of the Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia, Madagascar and Oceania. Chipped-pebble tools dating from perhaps as early as 15,000 years ago suggest that the initial human inhabitants of Taiwan were Paleolithic cultures of the Pleistocene era. These people survived by eating marine life. Archaeological evidence points to an abrupt change to the Neolithic era around 6,000 years ago, with the advent of agriculture, domestic animals, polished stone adzes and pottery. The stone adzes were mass-produced on Penghu and nearby islands, from the volcanic rock found there.


Context: Taiwan

Context: what are its ethnic groups?

Context: Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia etc

Question: can you mention any of its surname?

Answer: Han and Pan

Explanation: Pan

Taiwanese indigenous peoples [SEP] Surnames and identity

In some cases, members of Plains Aborigines adopted the Han surname Pan (潘) as a modification of their designated status as Fan (番: "barbarian"). One family of Pazeh became members of the local gentry. complete with a lineage to Fujian province. In other cases, families of Plains Aborigines adopted common Han surnames, but traced their earliest ancestor to their locality in Taiwan. In many cases, large groups of immigrant Han would unite under a common surname to form a brotherhood. Brotherhoods were used as a form of defense, as each sworn brother was bound by an oath of blood to assist a brother in need.


Context: Taiwan

Context: what are its ethnic groups?

Context: Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia etc

Context: can you mention any of its surname?

Context: Han and Pan

Question: is there any day celebrated after their name?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Several factors encouraged the assimilation of the Plains Aborigines. Taking a Han name was a necessary step in instilling Confucian values in the aborigines. Confucian values were necessary to be recognized as a full person and to operate within the Confucian Qing state. A surname in Han society was viewed as the most prominent legitimizing marker of a patrilineal ancestral link to the Yellow Emperor (Huang Di) and the Five Emperors of Han mythology. Possession of a Han surname, then, could confer a broad range of significant economic and social benefits upon aborigines, despite a prior non-Han identity or mixed parentage.


Context: Taiwan

Context: what are its ethnic groups?

Context: Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia etc

Context: can you mention any of its surname?

Context: Han and Pan

Context: is there any day celebrated after their name?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: by whom were they ruled during 1945 to 87?

Answer: Chinese Nationalist Party (Kuomintang, or KMT)

Taiwanese indigenous peoples [SEP] Kuomintang single-party rule (1945–1987)

Japanese rule of Taiwan ended in 1945, following the armistice with the allies on September 2 and the subsequent appropriation of the island by the Chinese Nationalist Party (Kuomintang, or KMT) on October 25. In 1949, on losing the Chinese Civil War to the Communist Party of China, Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek led the Kuomintang in a retreat from Mainland China, withdrawing its government and 1.3 million refugees to Taiwan. The KMT installed an authoritarian form of government and shortly thereafter inaugurated a number of political socialization programs aimed at nationalizing Taiwanese people as citizens of a Chinese nation and eradicating Japanese influence.


Context: Taiwan

Context: what are its ethnic groups?

Context: Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia etc

Context: can you mention any of its surname?

Context: Han and Pan

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: by whom were they ruled during 1945 to 87?

Context: Chinese Nationalist Party (Kuomintang, or KMT)

Question: who is its founder?

Answer: Song Jiaoren and Sun Yat-sen

Explanation: Song Jiaoren and Sun Yat-sen

Kuomintang [SEP] Introduction

The KMT was founded by Song Jiaoren and Sun Yat-sen shortly after the Xinhai Revolution of 1911. Sun was the provisional President, but he ceded the presidency to Yuan Shikai. Yuan's death in 1916 led to the nation's disintegration in the Warlord Era. Sun deputed Chiang Kai-shek to form the National Revolutionary Army and launch the Northern Expedition that unified much of mainland China and established the capital at Nanjing. During the following Nanjing decade China achieved substantial economic growth and social progress, but the Second Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945) was disastrous. After the loss of the Chinese Civil War (1945–1949) to the Communist Party of China the KMT retreated to Taiwan where it continued to govern as an authoritarian one-party state.


Context: Taiwan

Context: what are its ethnic groups?

Context: Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia etc

Context: can you mention any of its surname?

Context: Han and Pan

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is its founder?

Context: Song Jiaoren and Sun Yat-sen

Question: when?

Answer: 1919

Kuomintang [SEP] Introduction

The Kuomintang (KMT) (), often referred to in English as the Nationalist Party of China or Chinese Nationalist Party (CNP), is a major political party in the Republic of China in Taiwan, based in the city of Taipei. Formed in 1919, the KMT was the sole ruling party of the Republic of China from 1928 to 2000, and is currently an opposition political party in the Legislative Yuan. The predecessor of the Kuomintang, the Revolutionary Alliance (Tongmenghui), was one of the major advocates of the overthrow of the Qing dynasty, the subsequent revolt in 1911, and the proclamation of the Republic of China.