Context:
what is a handful of dust?
It is a novel.
who wrote this?
Evelyn Waugh
where was she born?
UNANSWERABLE

Question: what was his family background?

Answer: His family included English, Scottish, Welsh, Irish and Huguenot origins.

Evelyn Waugh [SEP] Family background

Arthur Evelyn St. John Waugh was born on 28 October 1903 to Arthur Waugh (1866–1943) and Catherine Charlotte Raban (1870–1954), into a family with English, Scottish, Welsh, Irish and Huguenot origins. Distinguished forebears include Lord Cockburn (1779–1854), a leading Scottish advocate and judge, William Morgan (1750–1833), a pioneer of actuarial science who served the Equitable Life Assurance Society for 56 years, and Philip Henry Gosse (1810–1888), a natural scientist who became notorious through his depiction as a religious fanatic in his son Edmund's memoir "Father and Son". Among ancestors bearing the Waugh name, the Rev. Alexander Waugh (1754–1827) was a minister in the Secession Church of Scotland who helped found the London Missionary Society and was one of the leading Nonconformist preachers of his day.


Context: what is a handful of dust?

Context: It is a novel.

Context: who wrote this?

Context: Evelyn Waugh

Context: where was she born?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what was his family background?

Context: His family included English, Scottish, Welsh, Irish and Huguenot origins.

Question: where did he go to college?

Answer: Lancing College and Hertford College

Evelyn Waugh [SEP] Introduction

Arthur Evelyn St. John Waugh (; 28 October 1903 – 10 April 1966) was an English writer of novels, biographies, and travel books; he was also a prolific journalist and book reviewer. His most famous works include the early satires "Decline and Fall" (1928) and "A Handful of Dust" (1934), the novel "Brideshead Revisited" (1945), and the Second World War trilogy "Sword of Honour" (1952–1961). He is recognised as one of the great prose stylists of the English language in the 20th century. Waugh was the son of a publisher, educated at Lancing College and then at Hertford College, Oxford.


Context: what is a handful of dust?

Context: It is a novel.

Context: who wrote this?

Context: Evelyn Waugh

Context: where was she born?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what was his family background?

Context: where did he go to college?

Context: Lancing College and Hertford College

Question: where is the latter mentioned college located?

Answer: Catte Street in the centre of Oxford

Explanation: Catte Street in the centre of Oxford,

Hertford College, Oxford [SEP] Introduction

Hertford College ( ) is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. It is located on Catte Street in the centre of Oxford, directly opposite the main gate to the Bodleian Library. The college is known for its iconic bridge, the Bridge of Sighs. There are around 600 students at the college at any one time, comprising undergraduates, graduates and visiting students from overseas. The first Hertford College began in the 1280s as Hart Hall and became a college in 1740 but was dissolved in 1816. In 1820, the site was taken over by Magdalen Hall, which had emerged around 1490 on a site adjacent to Magdalen College.


Context: what is a handful of dust?

Context: It is a novel.

Context: who wrote this?

Context: Evelyn Waugh

Context: where was she born?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what was his family background?

Context: where did he go to college?

Context: Lancing College and Hertford College

Context: where is the latter mentioned college located?

Context: Catte Street in the centre of Oxford

Question: what is the history of this street?

Answer: The name of this street was recorded as Kattestreete in the early 13th century, and then kept changing to Mousecatchers' Lane, Cat Street, then Catherine Street and finally Catte Street.

Catte Street [SEP] History

The name of this street was recorded as Kattestreete in the early 13th century, as Mousecatchers' Lane ("Vicus Murilegorum") in 1442, and as Cat Street in the 18th century. In the mid-19th century it became Catherine Street. However, there was another street of this name in east Oxford and in 1930 the City Council changed the name to Catte Street, using a 15th-century spelling. Originally this street used to lead northwards as far as New College Lane, where the city wall blocked its way. The road north from here has become part of Catte Street, although the Modern History Faculty still gives its address as Broad Street nearby.


Context: what is a handful of dust?

Context: It is a novel.

Context: who wrote this?

Context: Evelyn Waugh

Context: where was she born?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what was his family background?

Context: where did he go to college?

Context: Lancing College and Hertford College

Context: Catte Street in the centre of Oxford

Context: what is the history of this street?

Context: The name of this street was recorded as Kattestreete in the early 13th century, and then kept changing to Mousecatchers' Lane, Cat Street, then Catherine Street and finally Catte Street.

Question: what is the cultural association of this street?

Answer: The street is mention in fictional works and its name  inspired the name of a local 1970s jazz band.

Catte Street [SEP] Cultural associations

Catte Street is mentioned in Philip Pullman's fictional works, "His Dark Materials" trilogy and "Lyra's Oxford". The street inspired the name of a local 1970s jazz band, the "Catte Street Rhythm Wreckers".


Context: what is a handful of dust?

Context: It is a novel.

Context: who wrote this?

Context: Evelyn Waugh

Context: where was she born?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what was his family background?

Context: where did he go to college?

Context: Lancing College and Hertford College

Context: Catte Street in the centre of Oxford

Context: what is the history of this street?

Context: what is the cultural association of this street?

Context: The street is mention in fictional works and its name  inspired the name of a local 1970s jazz band.

Question: what are the role of vocalists associated with the mentioned band?

Answer: Jazz singing

Jazz band [SEP] Vocalists

The definition of a jazz vocalist can be unclear because jazz has shared a great deal with blues and pop music since the 1920s. In their book "Essential Jazz", Henry Martin and Keith Waters identify five main characteristics that identify jazz singing, three of which are: "Loose phrasing [...], use of blue notes [...], [and] free melodic embellishment." Often the human voice can act in place of a brass section in playing melodies, both written and improvised. Scat singing is vocal improvisation with wordless vocables, nonsense syllables or without words at all. Though scat singing is improvised, the melodic lines are often variations on scale and arpeggio fragments, stock patterns and riffs, as is the case with instrumental improvisers.


Context: what is a handful of dust?

Context: It is a novel.

Context: who wrote this?

Context: Evelyn Waugh

Context: where was she born?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what was his family background?

Context: where did he go to college?

Context: Lancing College and Hertford College

Context: Catte Street in the centre of Oxford

Context: what is the history of this street?

Context: what are the role of vocalists associated with the mentioned band?

Context: Jazz singing

Question: name few other instruments used in the band.

Answer: Percussion, double bass or bass guitar, chords etc

Explanation: percussion, double bass or bass guitar,

Jazz band [SEP] Instrumentation

The rhythm section consists of the percussion, double bass or bass guitar, and usually at least one instrument capable of playing chords, such as a piano, guitar, Hammond organ or vibraphone; most will usually have more than one of these. The standard rhythm section is piano, bass, and drums. The horn section consists of a woodwind section and a brass section, which play the melody.


Question: kapoor's piece is titled cloud gate because

Answer: It reflects the sky

Cloud Gate [SEP] "Cloud Gate" themes

"Cloud Gate" is described as a transformative, iconic work. It is similar to many of Kapoor's previous works in the themes and issues it addresses. While the sculpture's mirror effects are reminiscent of fun-house fairground mirrors, they also have a more serious intent; they help dematerialize this very large object, making it seem light and almost weightless. "Cloud Gate" is considered Kapoor's most ambitious use of complex mirrored form dynamics. Kapoor challenges his viewers to internalize his work through intellectual and theoretical exercise. By reflecting the sky, visiting and non-visiting pedestrians and surrounding architecture, "Cloud Gate" limits its viewers to partial comprehension at any time.


Context: kapoor's piece is titled cloud gate because

Context: It reflects the sky

Question: what is cloud gate?

Answer: A public sculpture

Explanation: Cloud Gate is a public sculpture

Cloud Gate [SEP] Introduction

Cloud Gate is a public sculpture by Indian-born British artist Sir Anish Kapoor, that is the centerpiece of AT&T Plaza at Millennium Park in the Loop community area of Chicago, Illinois. The sculpture and AT&T Plaza are located on top of Park Grill, between the Chase Promenade and McCormick Tribune Plaza & Ice Rink. Constructed between 2004 and 2006, the sculpture is nicknamed The Bean because of its shape, a name Kapoor initially disliked, but later grew fond of. Made up of 168 stainless steel plates welded together, its highly polished exterior has no visible seams. It measures , and weighs .


Context: It reflects the sky

Context: what is cloud gate?

Context: A public sculpture

Question: and who built it?

Answer: Sir Anish Kapoor

Explanation: Sir Anish Kapoor

Cloud Gate [SEP] Introduction


Context: It reflects the sky

Context: what is cloud gate?

Context: A public sculpture

Context: and who built it?

Context: Sir Anish Kapoor

Question: what is his profession?

Answer: Sculptor

Explanation: sculptor

Anish Kapoor [SEP] Introduction

Sir Anish Kapoor (born 12 March 1954) is a British Indian sculptor specializing in installation art and conceptual art. Born in Mumbai, Kapoor has lived and worked in London since the early 1970s when he moved to study art, first at the Hornsey College of Art and later at the Chelsea School of Art and Design. Kapoor represented Britain at the XLIV Venice Biennale in 1990, when he was awarded the Premio Duemila Prize. In 1991, he received the Turner Prize and in 2002 received the Unilever Commission for the Turbine Hall at Tate Modern. His notable public sculptures include "Cloud Gate" (2006, colloquially known as "the Bean") in Chicago's Millennium Park; "Sky Mirror", exhibited at the Rockefeller Center in New York City in 2006 and Kensington Gardens in London in 2010; "Temenos", at Middlehaven, Middlesbrough; "Leviathan", at the Grand Palais in Paris in 2011; and "ArcelorMittal Orbit", commissioned as a permanent artwork for London's Olympic Park and completed in 2012.


Context: It reflects the sky

Context: what is cloud gate?

Context: A public sculpture

Context: and who built it?

Context: Sir Anish Kapoor

Context: what is his profession?

Context: Sculptor

Question: can you name some of his works apart from the gate?

Answer: "Sky Mirror", "Temenos", "Leviathan", "ArcelorMittal Orbit"

Explanation: "ArcelorMittal Orbit"

Anish Kapoor [SEP] Introduction


Context: It reflects the sky

Context: what is cloud gate?

Context: A public sculpture

Context: and who built it?

Context: Sir Anish Kapoor

Context: what is his profession?

Context: Sculptor

Context: can you name some of his works apart from the gate?

Context: "Sky Mirror", "Temenos", "Leviathan", "ArcelorMittal Orbit"

Question: is the structure in the form of a gate?

Answer: It forms a high arc in which visitors are able to walk around and under

Cloud Gate [SEP] Introduction

Kapoor's design was inspired by liquid mercury and the sculpture's surface reflects and distorts the city's skyline. Visitors are able to walk around and under "Cloud Gate"s high arch. On the underside is the "omphalos" (Greek for "navel"), a concave chamber that warps and multiplies reflections. The sculpture builds upon many of Kapoor's artistic themes, and it is popular with tourists as a photo-taking opportunity for its unique reflective properties. The sculpture was the result of a design competition. After Kapoor's design was chosen, numerous technological concerns regarding the design's construction and assembly arose, in addition to concerns regarding the sculpture's upkeep and maintenance.


Context: It reflects the sky

Context: what is cloud gate?

Context: A public sculpture

Context: and who built it?

Context: Sir Anish Kapoor

Context: what is his profession?

Context: Sculptor

Context: is the structure in the form of a gate?

Context: It forms a high arc in which visitors are able to walk around and under

Question: when did the construction of this structure begin?

Answer: February 2004

Explanation: February 2004

Cloud Gate [SEP] Construction and maintenance

This wall, along with the rest of the garage's foundation, required additional bracing before the piece was erected. "Cloud Gate" is further buttressed by lateral members underneath the plaza that are anchored to the sculpture's interior structure by tie rods. Inside "Cloud Gate"'s polished exterior shell are several steel structures that keep the sculpture standing. The first structural pieces, two type 304 stainless steel rings, were put into place in February 2004. As construction continued, crisscrossing pipe trusses were assembled between the two rings. The trusses and supporting structures were only present for the construction phases. The finished sculpture has no inner bracing.


Context: It reflects the sky

Context: what is cloud gate?

Context: A public sculpture

Context: and who built it?

Context: Sir Anish Kapoor

Context: what is his profession?

Context: Sculptor

Context: is the structure in the form of a gate?

Context: when did the construction of this structure begin?

Context: February 2004

Question: can you name one important theme of the sculptor?

Answer: This Indian artist's works have no fixed identity, but rather occupy an illusionary space that is consistent with eastern theologies shared by Buddhism, Hinduism and Taoism, as well as Albert Einstein's views of a non-three-dimensional world.

Cloud Gate [SEP] Relevant Kapoor themes

This Indian artist's works have no fixed identity, but rather occupy an illusionary space that is consistent with eastern theologies shared by Buddhism, Hinduism and Taoism, as well as Albert Einstein's views of a non-three-dimensional world. Kapoor explores the theme of ambiguity with his works that place the viewer in a state of "in-betweenness". The artist often questions and plays with such dualities as solidity–emptiness or reality–reflection, which in turn allude to such paired opposites as flesh–spirit, the here–the beyond, east–west, sky–earth, etc. that create the conflict between internal and external, superficial and subterranean, and conscious and unconscious. Kapoor also creates a tension between masculine and feminine within his art by having concave points of focus that invite the entry of visitors and multiplies their images when they are positioned correctly.


Context: It reflects the sky

Context: what is cloud gate?

Context: A public sculpture

Context: and who built it?

Context: Sir Anish Kapoor

Context: what is his profession?

Context: Sculptor

Context: is the structure in the form of a gate?

Context: February 2004

Context: can you name one important theme of the sculptor?

Context: This Indian artist's works have no fixed identity, but rather occupy an illusionary space that is consistent with eastern theologies shared by Buddhism, Hinduism and Taoism, as well as Albert Einstein's views of a non-three-dimensional world.

Question: what is the first eastern theology mentioned about?

Answer: Buddhism encompasses a variety of traditions, beliefs and spiritual practices largely based on original teachings attributed to the Buddha and resulting interpreted philosophies.

Buddhism [SEP] Introduction

Buddhism (, ) is the world's fourth-largest religion with over 520 million followers, or over 7% of the global population, known as Buddhists. Buddhism encompasses a variety of traditions, beliefs and spiritual practices largely based on original teachings attributed to the Buddha and resulting interpreted philosophies. It originated in ancient India as a Sramana tradition sometime between the 6th and 4th centuries BCE, spreading through much of Asia. Two major extant branches of Buddhism are generally recognized by scholars: Theravāda (Pali: "The School of the Elders") and Mahāyāna (Sanskrit: "The Great Vehicle"). Most Buddhist traditions share the goal of overcoming suffering and the cycle of death and rebirth, either by the attainment of Nirvana or through the path of Buddhahood.


Context: It reflects the sky

Context: what is cloud gate?

Context: A public sculpture

Context: and who built it?

Context: Sir Anish Kapoor

Context: what is his profession?

Context: Sculptor

Context: is the structure in the form of a gate?

Context: February 2004

Context: what is the first eastern theology mentioned about?

Context: Buddhism encompasses a variety of traditions, beliefs and spiritual practices largely based on original teachings attributed to the Buddha and resulting interpreted philosophies.

Question: what is their idea about karma?

Answer: karma drives "saṃsāra" – the endless cycle of suffering and rebirth for each being.

Buddhism [SEP] Karma

In Buddhism, karma (from Sanskrit: "action, work") drives "saṃsāra" – the endless cycle of suffering and rebirth for each being. Good, skilful deeds (Pāli: "kusala") and bad, unskilful deeds (Pāli: "akusala") produce "seeds" in the unconscious receptacle ("ālaya") that mature later either in this life or in a subsequent rebirth. The existence of karma is a core belief in Buddhism, as with all major Indian religions, it implies neither fatalism nor that everything that happens to a person is caused by karma. A central aspect of Buddhist theory of karma is that intent ("cetanā") matters and is essential to bring about a consequence or "phala" "fruit" or vipāka "result".


Context: It reflects the sky

Context: what is cloud gate?

Context: A public sculpture

Context: and who built it?

Context: Sir Anish Kapoor

Context: what is his profession?

Context: Sculptor

Context: is the structure in the form of a gate?

Context: February 2004

Context: what is their idea about karma?

Context: karma drives "saṃsāra" – the endless cycle of suffering and rebirth for each being.

Question: does the sculpture have any significance in culture?

Answer: The sculpture has been used as a backdrop in commercial films

Cloud Gate [SEP] In popular culture

The sculpture has been used as a backdrop in commercial films, notably in the 2006 Hollywood film "The Break-Up", which had to reshoot several scenes because the sculpture was under cover for the initial filming. It is also prominently featured in the ending scene of "Source Code". Director Duncan Jones felt the structure was a metaphor for the movie's subject matter and aimed for it to be shown at the beginning and end of the movie. The sculpture served as an aesthetic and symbolic setting for the 2012 film "The Vow" when the lead characters share a kiss under it.


Question: show me the cast of the movie terminator salvation

Answer: Christian Bale and Sam Worthington, with Anton Yelchin, Moon Bloodgood, Bryce Dallas Howard, Common, Michael Ironside, and Helena Bonham Carter

Terminator Salvation [SEP] Introduction

Terminator Salvation is a 2009 American military science fiction action film directed by McG and written by John Brancato and Michael Ferris. It is the fourth installment of the "Terminator" film series and serves as both a sequel to 2003's "" and a prequel to 1984's "The Terminator". The film stars Christian Bale and Sam Worthington, with Anton Yelchin, Moon Bloodgood, Bryce Dallas Howard, Common, Michael Ironside, and Helena Bonham Carter in supporting roles. In a departure from the previous installments, "Salvation" is a post-apocalyptic film set in the year 2018. It focuses on the war between Skynet's machine network and humanity, as the remnants of the world's militaries have united to form the Resistance to fight against Skynet's killing machines.


Context: show me the cast of the movie terminator salvation

Context: Christian Bale and Sam Worthington, with Anton Yelchin, Moon Bloodgood, Bryce Dallas Howard, Common, Michael Ironside, and Helena Bonham Carter

Question: what is this movie about ?

Answer: It focuses on the war between Skynet's machine network and humanity, as the remnants of the world's militaries have united to form the Resistance to fight against Skynet's killing machines

Explanation: It focuses on the war between Skynet's machine network and humanity, as the remnants of the world's militaries have united to form the Resistance to fight against Skynet's killing machines

Terminator Salvation [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is this movie about ?

Context: It focuses on the war between Skynet's machine network and humanity, as the remnants of the world's militaries have united to form the Resistance to fight against Skynet's killing machines

Question: who produced it ?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Terminator Salvation [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is this movie about ?

Context: who produced it ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: who directed it ?

Answer: McG

Explanation: Terminator Salvation is a 2009 American military science fiction action film directed by McG and written by John Brancato and Michael Ferris.

Terminator Salvation [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is this movie about ?

Context: who produced it ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who directed it ?

Context: McG

Question: when was it released ?

Answer: 2009

Explanation: Terminator Salvation is a 2009

Terminator Salvation [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is this movie about ?

Context: who produced it ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who directed it ?

Context: McG

Context: when was it released ?

Question: any controversies related to it ?

Answer: Yes,  Moritz Borman filed a lawsuit against the Halcyon Company, seeking $160 million,  Borman, who had arranged the transfer of the "Terminator" rights to Halcyon in May 2007

Terminator Salvation [SEP] Controversies

In March 2009, producer Moritz Borman filed a lawsuit against the Halcyon Company, seeking $160 million. Borman, who had arranged the transfer of the "Terminator" rights to Halcyon in May 2007, claimed the company's two managers, Derek Anderson and Victor Kubicek, had "hijacked" the production and refused to give him his $2.5 million share of the production. Borman alleged budget overruns were the reasons Anderson and Kubicek did not pay him and that they had $1 million in debt. Nevertheless, an "amicable" resolution was reached a month later. Further complications occurred on May 20, 2009, when executive producer Peter D.


Context: what is this movie about ?

Context: who produced it ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who directed it ?

Context: McG

Context: when was it released ?

Context: any controversies related to it ?

Context: Yes,  Moritz Borman filed a lawsuit against the Halcyon Company, seeking $160 million,  Borman, who had arranged the transfer of the "Terminator" rights to Halcyon in May 2007

Question: did it have any animated reboot ?

Answer: No, it was  reported that a new "Terminator" film was being developed, but "Terminator" franchise, had not given any official license to Hannover House to develop a new film

Explanation: In August 2010, it was reported that a new "Terminator" film was being developed. The new film would not be a direct sequel to "Salvation", but rather an animated reboot of the original series. It would have been entitled "Terminator 3000" and would be shot by Hannover House. However, Pacificor, the owner of the rights to the "Terminator" franchise, had not given any official license to Hannover House to develop a new film.

Terminator Salvation [SEP] Cancelled sequels and animated reboot

In December 2009, Halcyon issued a statement saying that they were looking at various options including sale and refinancing of the rights with an announcement on the outcome no later than February 1, 2010. On February 8, 2010, an auction was held to determine the owner of the "Terminator" rights. After studios Sony Pictures and Lionsgate bid separately, Pacificor, the hedge fund that pushed Halcyon into bankruptcy, made a deal for $29.5 million. Pacificor hired an agency to sell off the rights to the franchise. In August 2010, it was reported that a new "Terminator" film was being developed. The new film would not be a direct sequel to "Salvation", but rather an animated reboot of the original series.


Context: what is this movie about ?

Context: who produced it ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who directed it ?

Context: McG

Context: when was it released ?

Context: any controversies related to it ?

Context: did it have any animated reboot ?

Context: No, it was  reported that a new "Terminator" film was being developed, but "Terminator" franchise, had not given any official license to Hannover House to develop a new film

Question: where was the movie filmed ?

Answer: New Mexico

Terminator Salvation [SEP] Filming

With an estimated $200 million budget, "Terminator Salvation" is the most expensive "Terminator" film to date, followed closely by "" (2019) (estimated budget $185-$196 million). The shooting of the film started on May 5, 2008, in New Mexico, with parts of the filming taking place at Kirtland Air Force Base, after the United States Air Force agreed to provide the crew guidance and aircraft. The filmmakers had originally intended to begin filming on March 15 in Budapest or Australia, but a 25 percent tax rebate and absence of an interest rate cap and floor made the filmmakers seek the cheaper New Mexico, because of their elevated budget.


Context: what is this movie about ?

Context: who produced it ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who directed it ?

Context: McG

Context: when was it released ?

Context: any controversies related to it ?

Context: did it have any animated reboot ?

Context: where was the movie filmed ?

Context: New Mexico

Question: who composed music for this ?

Answer: Danny Elfman

Terminator Salvation [SEP] Music

Danny Elfman began composing the score in January 2009. Beforehand, McG wanted to hire Gustavo Santaolalla to work on the music for the human characters, while having either Thom Yorke or Jonny Greenwood for Skynet's themes. He couldn't get Hans Zimmer but he did meet with the original "Terminator" composer Brad Fiedel but decided he did not want to repeated the sounds Fiedel achieved in his films. McG wanted Elfman to give those themes and ambient sounds a "Wagnerian quality". Reprise Records released the soundtrack on May 19, 2009, which included 15 tracks. While Common had expressed interest in writing a song for the soundtrack, Alice in Chains' "Rooster" is the only featured song.


Context: what is this movie about ?

Context: who produced it ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who directed it ?

Context: McG

Context: when was it released ?

Context: any controversies related to it ?

Context: did it have any animated reboot ?

Context: where was the movie filmed ?

Context: New Mexico

Context: who composed music for this ?

Context: Danny Elfman

Question: where was she born ?

Answer: He was born in Los Angeles, California

Danny Elfman [SEP] Early life

Elfman was born in Los Angeles, California, to a Jewish family of Polish-Jewish and Russian-Jewish descent. He is the son of Blossom Elfman (née Bernstein), a writer and teacher, and Milton Elfman, a teacher who was in the Air Force, and the brother of Richard Elfman. Elfman was raised in a racially mixed affluent community in Baldwin Hills, California, where he spent much of his time at the local movie theater discovering classic sci-fi, fantasy and horror films and first noticed the music of such film composers as Bernard Herrmann and Franz Waxman. In his early school days, Elfman exhibited an aptitude for science with almost no interest in music, and was even rejected from elementary school orchestra "for having no propensity for music." This would change when he switched high schools in the late 1960s and fell in with a musical crowd, who introduced him to early jazz and the work of Stravinsky and his 20th century contemporaries.


Context: what is this movie about ?

Context: who produced it ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who directed it ?

Context: McG

Context: when was it released ?

Context: any controversies related to it ?

Context: did it have any animated reboot ?

Context: where was the movie filmed ?

Context: New Mexico

Context: who composed music for this ?

Context: Danny Elfman

Context: where was she born ?

Context: He was born in Los Angeles, California

Question: name some of his songs ?

Answer: "This Is Halloween," "Town Meeting Song," and "Making Christmas" to name a few

Danny Elfman [SEP] Lyrics

Nicholas" and concept drawings, Elfman wrote each song in consultation with Burton before the film even had a script. These include the full-cast songs "This Is Halloween," "Town Meeting Song," and "Making Christmas"; four songs for the main character Jack Skellington "Jack's Lament," "What's This," "Jack's Obsession," and "Poor Jack" all sung by Elfman; and the other character songs "Kidnap The Sandy Claws," "Oogie Boogie's Song," and "Sally's Song." An eleventh song, "Finale/Reprise," reworks lyrics from the songs "This Is Halloween," "What's This" and "Sally's Song" for the film's ending. Though uncredited, Burton contributed some lyrics to "Nightmare", including the line "Perhaps it's the head that I found in the lake" in "Town Meeting Song."


Context: what is this movie about ?

Context: who produced it ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who directed it ?

Context: McG

Context: when was it released ?

Context: any controversies related to it ?

Context: did it have any animated reboot ?

Context: where was the movie filmed ?

Context: New Mexico

Context: who composed music for this ?

Context: Danny Elfman

Context: where was she born ?

Context: He was born in Los Angeles, California

Context: name some of his songs ?

Context: "This Is Halloween," "Town Meeting Song," and "Making Christmas" to name a few

Question: who is the first actor mentioned above ?

Answer: Christian Charles Philip Bale is an English actor

Christian Bale [SEP] Introduction

Christian Charles Philip Bale (born 30 January 1974) is an English actor. Bale is the recipient of many awards, including an Academy Award and two Golden Globes, and was featured in the "Time" 100 list of 2011. Born in Haverfordwest, Wales, to English parents, Bale had his first starring role at age 13 in Steven Spielberg's war film "Empire of the Sun" (1987). Following a decade of leading and supporting roles, including in "Little Women" (1994) and "Pocahontas" (1995), he gained wider recognition for portraying the serial killer Patrick Bateman in "American Psycho" (2000). In 2004, he lost for his role in the psychological thriller "The Machinist" (2004).


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Context: who produced it ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who directed it ?

Context: McG

Context: when was it released ?

Context: any controversies related to it ?

Context: did it have any animated reboot ?

Context: where was the movie filmed ?

Context: New Mexico

Context: who composed music for this ?

Context: Danny Elfman

Context: where was she born ?

Context: He was born in Los Angeles, California

Context: name some of his songs ?

Context: who is the first actor mentioned above ?

Context: Christian Charles Philip Bale is an English actor

Question: where was he born ?

Answer: Haverfordwest, Pembrokeshire

Christian Bale [SEP] Early life

Bale was born in Haverfordwest, Pembrokeshire, the son of Jenny (née James), a circus performer, and David Bale, an entrepreneur, commercial pilot and talent manager. Bale has three sisters. His mother is English and his father was born in South Africa, to English parents. Bale has remarked, "I was born in Wales but I'm not Welsh – I'm English". He spent his childhood in Wales, Surrey and Dorset in England, and Portugal. Bale acknowledged that the frequent relocation had a major influence on his career choice. He attended Bournemouth School, but left at age 16. Bale studied the work of actor Gary Oldman, citing him as "the reason I'm acting".


Context: what is this movie about ?

Context: who produced it ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who directed it ?

Context: McG

Context: when was it released ?

Context: any controversies related to it ?

Context: did it have any animated reboot ?

Context: where was the movie filmed ?

Context: New Mexico

Context: who composed music for this ?

Context: Danny Elfman

Context: where was she born ?

Context: He was born in Los Angeles, California

Context: name some of his songs ?

Context: where was he born ?

Context: Haverfordwest, Pembrokeshire

Question: which was his debut movie ?

Answer: His performance as the boy Jim Graham in "Empire of the Sun"

Christian Bale [SEP] Debut and breakthrough: 1986–1998

Bale made his film debut as Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich of Russia in the made for television film "" in 1986, which was followed by leading roles in the miniseries "Heart of the Country" and the fantasy adventure "Mio in the Land of Faraway", in which he appeared with Christopher Lee and Nick Pickard. His performance as the boy Jim Graham in "Empire of the Sun" (1987) earned him widespread critical praise and the first "Best Performance by a Juvenile Actor" award from the National Board of Review of Motion Pictures. The attention the press and his schoolmates lavished upon him after this took a toll on Bale, and he contemplated giving up acting.


Context: what is this movie about ?

Context: who produced it ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who directed it ?

Context: McG

Context: when was it released ?

Context: any controversies related to it ?

Context: did it have any animated reboot ?

Context: where was the movie filmed ?

Context: New Mexico

Context: who composed music for this ?

Context: Danny Elfman

Context: where was she born ?

Context: He was born in Los Angeles, California

Context: name some of his songs ?

Context: where was he born ?

Context: Haverfordwest, Pembrokeshire

Context: which was his debut movie ?

Context: His performance as the boy Jim Graham in "Empire of the Sun"

Question: name some of his other movies ?

Answer: "The Prestige",  the western ,  "Public Enemies", "The Fighter" , "American Hustle" , "The Big Short", "Vice" and many more

Explanation: Bale continued to take on starring roles, including in Nolan's period drama "The Prestige" (2006), the western "" (2007), the science fiction film "Terminator Salvation" (2009), and the crime drama "Public Enemies" (2009). He won the Golden Globe and Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his portrayal of Dicky Eklund in the David O. Russell-directed biographical film "The Fighter" (2010). This acclaim continued with his Oscar-nominated roles in Russell's black comedy "American Hustle" (2013) and in Adam McKay's satires "The Big Short" (2015) and "Vice" (2018). For portraying Dick Cheney in the latter, he won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor. In 2019, he starred as race car driver Ken Miles in James Mangold's "Ford v Ferrari".

Christian Bale [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is this movie about ?

Context: who produced it ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who directed it ?

Context: McG

Context: when was it released ?

Context: any controversies related to it ?

Context: did it have any animated reboot ?

Context: where was the movie filmed ?

Context: New Mexico

Context: who composed music for this ?

Context: Danny Elfman

Context: where was she born ?

Context: He was born in Los Angeles, California

Context: name some of his songs ?

Context: where was he born ?

Context: Haverfordwest, Pembrokeshire

Context: which was his debut movie ?

Context: name some of his other movies ?

Context: "The Prestige",  the western ,  "Public Enemies", "The Fighter" , "American Hustle" , "The Big Short", "Vice" and many more

Question: did he act in any superhero movie ?

Answer: Yes, in "Batman Begins"

Christian Bale [SEP] "The Dark Knight" trilogy: 2005–2012

In 2004, after completing filming for "The Machinist", Bale won the lead role of Batman and his alter ego Bruce Wayne in Christopher Nolan's "Batman Begins", a reboot of the Batman film series. Still relatively unknown, Bale was picked over Jake Gyllenhaal, his closest competitor for the role. After having lost weight for the previous role, Bale had to gain weight and muscle to achieve Batman's muscular physique. He was given a deadline of six months to do this. Bale recalled it was not simple to achieve, "when it actually came to building muscle, I was useless. I couldn't do one push up the first day.


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Context: who produced it ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

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Context: McG

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Context: any controversies related to it ?

Context: did it have any animated reboot ?

Context: where was the movie filmed ?

Context: New Mexico

Context: who composed music for this ?

Context: Danny Elfman

Context: where was she born ?

Context: He was born in Los Angeles, California

Context: name some of his songs ?

Context: where was he born ?

Context: Haverfordwest, Pembrokeshire

Context: which was his debut movie ?

Context: name some of his other movies ?

Context: did he act in any superhero movie ?

Context: Yes, in "Batman Begins"

Question: what is it about ?

Answer: It tells  the origin story of Bruce Wayne from the death of his parents to his journey to become Batman and his fight to stop Ra's al Ghul and the Scarecrow from plunging Gotham City into chaos

Batman Begins [SEP] Introduction

Batman Begins is a 2005 superhero film directed by Christopher Nolan and written by Nolan and David S. Goyer. Based on the DC Comics character Batman, it stars Christian Bale, Michael Caine, Liam Neeson, Katie Holmes, Gary Oldman, Cillian Murphy, Tom Wilkinson, Rutger Hauer, Ken Watanabe, and Morgan Freeman. The film reboots the "Batman" film series, telling the origin story of Bruce Wayne from the death of his parents to his journey to become Batman and his fight to stop Ra's al Ghul and the Scarecrow from plunging Gotham City into chaos. Following the poor reception of "Batman Forever" (1995) and "Batman & Robin" (1997), a series of unsuccessful attempts were made to resurrect Batman on the big screen which put the "Batman" film series on hold for nearly eight years.


Context: what is this movie about ?

Context: who produced it ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who directed it ?

Context: McG

Context: when was it released ?

Context: any controversies related to it ?

Context: did it have any animated reboot ?

Context: where was the movie filmed ?

Context: New Mexico

Context: who composed music for this ?

Context: Danny Elfman

Context: where was she born ?

Context: He was born in Los Angeles, California

Context: name some of his songs ?

Context: where was he born ?

Context: Haverfordwest, Pembrokeshire

Context: which was his debut movie ?

Context: name some of his other movies ?

Context: did he act in any superhero movie ?

Context: Yes, in "Batman Begins"

Context: what is it about ?

Context: It tells  the origin story of Bruce Wayne from the death of his parents to his journey to become Batman and his fight to stop Ra's al Ghul and the Scarecrow from plunging Gotham City into chaos

Question: did it leave any impact ?

Answer: It has been cited as one of the most influential films of the 2000s

Batman Begins [SEP] Impact

"Batman Begins" has been cited as one of the most influential films of the 2000s. On the film's 10th anniversary, "Forbes" published an article describing its lasting influence: "Reboot became part of our modern vocabulary, and superhero origin stories became increasingly envogue for the genre. The phrase "dark and gritty" likewise joined the cinematic lexicon, influencing our perception of different approaches to storytelling not only in the comic book film genre but in all sorts of other genres as well." In 2020, "Empire" magazine named it as one of "The 100 Greatest Movies Of The 21st Century". Shawn Adler of MTV stated "Batman Begins" heralded a trend of darker genre films, that either retold back-stories or rebooted them altogether.


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Context: UNANSWERABLE

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Context: McG

Context: when was it released ?

Context: any controversies related to it ?

Context: did it have any animated reboot ?

Context: where was the movie filmed ?

Context: New Mexico

Context: who composed music for this ?

Context: Danny Elfman

Context: where was she born ?

Context: He was born in Los Angeles, California

Context: name some of his songs ?

Context: where was he born ?

Context: Haverfordwest, Pembrokeshire

Context: which was his debut movie ?

Context: name some of his other movies ?

Context: did he act in any superhero movie ?

Context: Yes, in "Batman Begins"

Context: what is it about ?

Context: did it leave any impact ?

Context: It has been cited as one of the most influential films of the 2000s

Question: what is the tumbler ?

Answer: Crowley started the process of designing the Tumbler for the film by model bashing

Batman Begins [SEP] Tumbler

Crowley started the process of designing the Tumbler for the film by model bashing. Crowley used the nose cone of a P-38 Lightning model to serve as the chassis for the Tumbler's turbine engine. Six models of the Tumbler were built to 1:12 scale in the course of four months. Following the scale model creation, a crew of over 30 people, including Crowley and engineers Chris Culvert and Annie Smith, carved a full-size replica of the Tumbler out of a large block of Styrofoam in two months. The styrofoam model was used to create a steel "test frame", which had to stand up to several standards: have a speed of over , go from 0 to in 5 seconds, possess a steering system to make sharp turns at city corners, and withstand a self-propelled launch of up to .


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Context: who produced it ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who directed it ?

Context: McG

Context: when was it released ?

Context: any controversies related to it ?

Context: did it have any animated reboot ?

Context: where was the movie filmed ?

Context: New Mexico

Context: who composed music for this ?

Context: Danny Elfman

Context: where was she born ?

Context: He was born in Los Angeles, California

Context: name some of his songs ?

Context: where was he born ?

Context: Haverfordwest, Pembrokeshire

Context: which was his debut movie ?

Context: name some of his other movies ?

Context: did he act in any superhero movie ?

Context: Yes, in "Batman Begins"

Context: what is it about ?

Context: did it leave any impact ?

Context: what is the tumbler ?

Context: Crowley started the process of designing the Tumbler for the film by model bashing

Question: what critical reception it received ?

Answer: Rotten Tomatoes gives the film an approval rating of 84% based on 284 reviews, with an average rating of 7.67/10.

Batman Begins [SEP] Critical reception

Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes gives the film an approval rating of 84% based on 284 reviews, with an average rating of 7.67/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "Brooding and dark, but also exciting and smart, "Batman Begins" is a film that understands the essence of one of the definitive superheroes." At Metacritic, which assigns a weighted mean rating reviews, the film received an average score of 70 out of 100, based on 41 critics, which indicates "generally favorable reviews". Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A" on an A+ to F scale. James Berardinelli applauded Nolan and Goyer's work in creating more understanding into "who [Batman] is and what motivates him", something Berardinelli felt Tim Burton's film had lacked; at the same time, Berardinelli felt the romantic aspect between Bale and Holmes did not work because the actors lacked the chemistry Christopher Reeve and Margot Kidder ("Superman"), or Tobey Maguire and Kirsten Dunst ("Spider-Man") shared in their respective roles.


Question: who dies in the best exotic marigold hotel

Answer: Graham

Explanation: Graham passes away from an existing heart condition. After Graham's funeral, Evelyn breaks down, in Douglas’ arms, over her husband's death.

The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel [SEP] Plot

Madge joins the Viceroy Club, surprised to find Norman there, and helps him get into a relationship with a woman named Carol. Graham confides to Evelyn that he is gay, returning to Jaipur to find his long lost Indian lover Manoj, whom he had to leave due to scandal. He, Evelyn, and Douglas eventually find Manoj, who has been happily married for years, but is overjoyed to see Graham again. Graham passes away from an existing heart condition. After Graham's funeral, Evelyn breaks down, in Douglas' arms, over her husband's death. Jean, increasingly pessimistic and envious, accuses Douglas of having an affair, only for Douglas to denounce their marriage.


Context: who dies in the best exotic marigold hotel

Context: Graham

Question: who directed it?

Answer: John Madden.

The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel [SEP] Introduction

The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel is a 2011 British comedy-drama film directed by John Madden. The screenplay, written by Ol Parker, is based on the 2004 novel "These Foolish Things", by Deborah Moggach, and features an ensemble cast consisting of Judi Dench, Celia Imrie, Bill Nighy, Ronald Pickup, Maggie Smith, Tom Wilkinson and Penelope Wilton, as a group of British pensioners moving to a retirement hotel in India, run by the young and eager Sonny, played by Dev Patel. The movie was produced by Participant Media and Blueprint Pictures on a budget of $10 million. Producers Graham Broadbent and Peter Czernin first saw the potential for a film in Deborah Moggach's novel with the idea of exploring the lives of the elderly beyond what one would expect of their age group.


Context: Graham

Context: who directed it?

Context: John Madden.

Question: when was it released?

Answer: 2011


Context: Graham

Context: who directed it?

Context: John Madden.

Context: when was it released?

Question: can you name any other works of the director?

Answer: "Shakespeare in Love", and "The Second Best Exotic Marigold Hotel".

John Madden (director) [SEP] Introduction

John Philip Madden (born 8 April 1949) is an English director of theatre, film, television, and radio. He is known for directing "Shakespeare in Love" (1998), which won the Academy Award for Best Picture. He has also gained recognition for directing "The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel" (2011) and its sequel "The Second Best Exotic Marigold Hotel" (2015).


Context: Graham

Context: who directed it?

Context: John Madden.

Context: when was it released?

Context: can you name any other works of the director?

Context: "Shakespeare in Love", and "The Second Best Exotic Marigold Hotel".

Question: who prepared the script?

Answer: Ol Parker

Explanation: The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel is a 2011 British comedy-drama film directed by John Madden. The screenplay, written by Ol Parker,


Context: Graham

Context: who directed it?

Context: John Madden.

Context: when was it released?

Context: who prepared the script?

Context: Ol Parker

Question: who are the characters?

Answer: Evelyn Greenslade, Graham Dashwood and Muriel Donnelly.

Several British retirees decide to move to Jaipur, India, to stay in the Best Exotic Marigold Hotel, advertised as an exotic retirement home. Evelyn Greenslade, a widowed housewife, must sell her house to pay off her husband's debts; Graham Dashwood, a High Court judge who lived in Jaipur as a child, abruptly retires to return there; Jean and Douglas Ainslie, hope to have an affordable retirement, after investing in their daughter's internet business; Muriel Donnelly, a former housekeeper, decides to have a cheaper hip operation in India; Madge Hardcastle, after several unsuccessful marriages, searches for new romance overseas; and Norman Cousins, an aging Lothario, tries to relive his youth.


Context: Graham

Context: who directed it?

Context: John Madden.

Context: when was it released?

Context: who prepared the script?

Context: Ol Parker

Context: who are the characters?

Context: Evelyn Greenslade, Graham Dashwood and Muriel Donnelly.

Question: who plays the former?

Answer: Judi Dench

The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel [SEP] Casting

Producer Broadbent considers Dench's character to be central to the story, and that Evelyn is much like Dench herself, being "the most wonderfully sympathetic person". John Madden considers Maggie Smith's character Muriel to be "instinctively xenophobic, never stepping out of her comfort zone in any way", which is not uncommon in England. The filmmakers determined early on that the role of Sonny was crucial to the outcome of the picture, and they selected Dev Patel, who at the time was still revelling in the success of "Slumdog Millionaire". Dench described Patel as a "born comedian", and Madden considered him to be a "comic natural—a sort of Jacques Tati figure, with amazing physical presence and fantastic instincts".


Context: Graham

Context: who directed it?

Context: John Madden.

Context: when was it released?

Context: who prepared the script?

Context: Ol Parker

Context: who are the characters?

Context: who plays the former?

Context: Judi Dench

Question: what is her role in the film?

Answer: Evelyn Greenslade

Explanation: . Producer Broadbent considers Dench's character to be central to the story, and that Evelyn is much like Dench herself, being "the most wonderfully sympathetic person".

Patel had personal experience of watching the elderly through his mother who had been a carer, and he was "enticed by how vivid these characters are, by their sarcasm and their wisdom", confessing that he "fell in love with the script because every character shines in his or her own different way and you believe in each of them." Lilette Dubey was cast as Sonny's mother, and English-language debutante Tina Desai portrayed Sunaina, Sonny's call-centre-operator girlfriend.


Context: Graham

Context: who directed it?

Context: John Madden.

Context: when was it released?

Context: who prepared the script?

Context: Ol Parker

Context: who are the characters?

Context: who plays the former?

Context: Judi Dench

Context: what is her role in the film?

Context: Evelyn Greenslade

Question: what are some of the prominent works of the actress?

Answer: Shakespeare's plays like "Hamlet", "Romeo and Juliet" and "Macbeth".

Judi Dench [SEP] Introduction

Dame Judith Olivia Dench (born 9 December 1934) is an English actress. She made her professional debut in 1957 with the Old Vic Company. Over the following few years, she performed in several of Shakespeare's plays, in such roles as Ophelia in "Hamlet", Juliet in "Romeo and Juliet" and Lady Macbeth in "Macbeth". Although most of Dench's work during this period was in theatre, she also branched into film work and won a BAFTA Award as Most Promising Newcomer. She drew rave reviews for her leading role in the musical "Cabaret" in 1968. Over the next two decades, Dench established herself as one of the most significant British theatre performers, working for the National Theatre Company and the Royal Shakespeare Company.


Context: Graham

Context: who directed it?

Context: John Madden.

Context: when was it released?

Context: who prepared the script?

Context: Ol Parker

Context: who are the characters?

Context: who plays the former?

Context: Judi Dench

Context: what is her role in the film?

Context: Evelyn Greenslade

Context: what are some of the prominent works of the actress?

Context: Shakespeare's plays like "Hamlet", "Romeo and Juliet" and "Macbeth".

Question: when did she begin her career?

Answer: 1957

Explanation: She made her professional debut in 1957 with the Old Vic Company.

Judi Dench [SEP] Introduction


Context: Graham

Context: who directed it?

Context: John Madden.

Context: when was it released?

Context: who prepared the script?

Context: Ol Parker

Context: who are the characters?

Context: who plays the former?

Context: Judi Dench

Context: what is her role in the film?

Context: Evelyn Greenslade

Context: when did she begin her career?

Question: is she a part of any philanthropic work?

Answer: She was the patron of over 180 charities, including York Against Cancer.

Explanation: In a biography by John Miller it was noted that in the late 1990s Dench was the patron of over 180 charities, many of which were related either to the theatre or to medical causes, for example York Against Cancer. Dench is a patron of the Leaveners, Friends School Saffron Walden,

Judi Dench [SEP] Honours and charity

Dench is a patron of the Leaveners, Friends School Saffron Walden, The Archway Theatre, Horley, Surrey and OnePlusOne Marriage and Partnership Research, London. She became president of Mountview Academy of Theatre Arts in London in 2006, taking over from Sir John Mills. She has been president of Questors Theatre, Ealing, London since 1985, where the main auditorium is known as The Judi Dench Playhouse, being the only theatre to bear her name. She was also patron of Ovingdean Hall School, a special day and boarding school for the deaf and hard of hearing in Brighton, which closed in 2010, and Vice President of The Little Foundation.


Question: the biggest state in india in respect of area

Answer: Rajasthan

Rajasthan [SEP] Introduction

Rajasthan ( ; literally, "Land of Kings") is a state in northern India. The state covers an area of or 10.4 percent of the total geographical area of India. It is the largest Indian state by area and the seventh largest by population. Rajasthan is located on the northwestern side of India, where it comprises most of the wide and inhospitable Thar Desert (also known as the "Great Indian Desert") and shares a border with the Pakistani provinces of Punjab to the northwest and Sindh to the west, along the Sutlej-Indus river valley. It is bordered by five other Indian states: Punjab to the north; Haryana and Uttar Pradesh to the northeast; Madhya Pradesh to the southeast; and Gujarat to the southwest.


Context: the biggest state in india in respect of area

Context: Rajasthan

Question: how many states does south india comprise?

Answer: 6

South India [SEP] Introduction

South India is the area encompassing the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Telangana and Goa as well as the union territories of Andaman and Nicobar, Lakshadweep and Puducherry, occupying 19.31% of India's area (). Covering the southern part of the peninsular Deccan Plateau, South India is bounded by the Bay of Bengal in the east, the Arabian Sea in the west and the Indian Ocean in the south. The geography of the region is diverse with two mountain ranges - the Western and Eastern Ghats, bordering the plateau heartland. Godavari, Krishna, Kaveri, Tungabhadra and Vaigai rivers are important non-perennial sources of water.


Context: Rajasthan

Context: how many states does south india comprise?

Question: can you name them?

Answer: Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Telangana and Goa

South India [SEP] Introduction


Context: Rajasthan

Context: can you name them?

Context: Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Telangana and Goa

Question: when was the second last state formed?

Answer: 2 June 2014

Telangana [SEP] Introduction

Telangana () is a state in India situated on the south-central stretch of the Indian peninsula on the high Deccan Plateau. It is the eleventh-largest state and the twelfth-most populated state in India with a geographical area of and 35,193,978 residents as per 2011 census. On 2 June 2014, the area was separated from the northwestern part of Andhra Pradesh as the newly formed state with Hyderabad as its capital. Its other major cities include Warangal, Nizamabad, Khammam and Karimnagar. Telangana is bordered by the states of Maharashtra to the north, Chhattisgarh to the east, Karnataka to the west, and Andhra Pradesh to the east and south.


Context: Rajasthan

Context: can you name them?

Context: when was the second last state formed?

Context: 2 June 2014

Question: what is the movement related to this state about?

Answer: A peasant-driven movement began to advocate for separation from Andhra Pradesh starting in the early 1950s. There have been several movements to revoke the merger of Telangana and Andhra, major ones occurring in 1969, 1972 and 2009.

Explanation:
There have been several movements to revoke the merger of Telangana and Andhra, major ones occurring in 1969, 1972 and 2009. The movement for a new state of Telangana gained momentum in the 21st century by an initiative of Telangana Political Joint Action Committee, TJAC including political leadership representing Telangana area. On 9 December 2009 the government of India announced the process of formation of the Telangana state. Violent protests led by people in the Coastal Andhra and Rayalseema regions occurred immediately after the announcement, and the decision was put on hold on 23 December 2009.

The movement continued in Hyderabad and other districts of Telangana. There have been hundreds of claimed suicides, strikes, protests and disturbances to public life demanding separate statehood

Telangana [SEP] Telangana movement


Context: Rajasthan

Context: can you name them?

Context: when was the second last state formed?

Context: 2 June 2014

Context: what is the movement related to this state about?

Context: A peasant-driven movement began to advocate for separation from Andhra Pradesh starting in the early 1950s. There have been several movements to revoke the merger of Telangana and Andhra, major ones occurring in 1969, 1972 and 2009.

Question: what significance does their culture hold?

Answer: Telangana culture combines cultural customs from Persian traditions with prominent south Indian traditions and customs. The State has a rich tradition in classical music, painting and folk arts

Explanation: Telangana culture combines cultural customs from Persian traditions, embedded during the rule of the region by the Mughals, Qutub Shahis and Nizams, with prominent and predominantly south Indian traditions and customs. The State has a rich tradition in classical music, painting and folk arts such as Burra Katha, shadow puppet show, and Perini Shivatandavam, Gusadi Dance, Kolatam.

Telangana [SEP] Culture


Context: Rajasthan

Context: can you name them?

Context: when was the second last state formed?

Context: 2 June 2014

Context: what significance does their culture hold?

Context: Telangana culture combines cultural customs from Persian traditions with prominent south Indian traditions and customs. The State has a rich tradition in classical music, painting and folk arts

Question: what is its capital?

Answer: Hyderabad

Explanation: On 2 June 2014, the area was separated from the northwestern part of Andhra Pradesh as the newly formed state with Hyderabad as its capital

Telangana [SEP] Introduction


Context: Rajasthan

Context: can you name them?

Context: when was the second last state formed?

Context: 2 June 2014

Context: what is its capital?

Context: Hyderabad

Question: what sort of food is the capital city famous for?

Answer: Hyderabadi biryani, Hyderabadi haleem, nihari, chakna, baghara baingan

Explanation: Hyderabadi cuisine comprises a broad repertoire of rice, wheat and meat dishes and the skilled use of various spices. Hyderabad is listed by UNESCO as a creative city of gastronomy.. The "Hyderabadi biryani" and "Hyderabadi haleem" with their blend of Mughlai and Arab cuisines, carry the national Geographical Indications tag. Hyderabadi cuisine is influenced to some extent by French, but more by Arabic, Turkish, Iranian and native Telugu and Marathwada cuisines. Popular native dishes include "nihari", "chakna", "baghara baingan" and the desserts "qubani ka meetha", "double ka meetha" and "kaddu ki kheer" (a sweet porridge made with sweet gourd).

Hyderabad [SEP] Cuisine


Context: Rajasthan

Context: can you name them?

Context: when was the second last state formed?

Context: 2 June 2014

Context: what is its capital?

Context: Hyderabad

Context: what sort of food is the capital city famous for?

Context: Hyderabadi biryani, Hyderabadi haleem, nihari, chakna, baghara baingan

Question: what is the second one?

Answer: Haleem is a stew composed of meat, lentils and pounded wheat made into a thick paste. Local traditional spices helped a unique Hyderabadi haleem evolve

Hyderabadi haleem [SEP] Introduction

Hyderabadi haleem () is a type of haleem popular in the Indian city of Hyderabad. Haleem is a stew composed of meat, lentils and pounded wheat made into a thick paste. It is originally an Arabic dish and was introduced to the Hyderabad State by the Chaush people during the rule of the Nizams (the former rulers of Hyderabad State). Local traditional spices helped a unique Hyderabadi haleem evolve, which became popular among the native Hyderabadis by the 19th century. The preparation of haleem has been compared to that of Hyderabadi biryani. Though Hyderabadi haleem is the traditional hors d'oeuvre at weddings, celebrations and other social occasions, it is particularly consumed in the Islamic month of Ramadan during Iftar (the evening meal that breaks the day-long fast) as it provides instant energy and is high in calories.


Context: Rajasthan

Context: can you name them?

Context: when was the second last state formed?

Context: 2 June 2014

Context: what is its capital?

Context: Hyderabad

Context: what is the second one?

Context: Haleem is a stew composed of meat, lentils and pounded wheat made into a thick paste. Local traditional spices helped a unique Hyderabadi haleem evolve

Question: is it healthy?

Answer: It is a high calorie dish which gives instant energy. It also contains dry fruits rich in anti-oxidants. It is a high protein food

Explanation: Hyderabadi haleem is a high calorie dish which gives instant energy as it contains slow-digesting and fast-burning ingredients. It also contains dry fruits rich in anti-oxidants. The meat and dry fruits make it a high protein food. A new low-cholesterol variety by using emu meat, rich in minerals, phosphorus and vitamins, was introduced in 2013. The Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC), a local civic body that monitors health and safety regulations in the city, has set up hygiene and quality standards to be followed by the eateries selling it.

Hyderabadi haleem [SEP] Nutrition


Context: Rajasthan

Context: can you name them?

Context: when was the second last state formed?

Context: 2 June 2014

Context: what is its capital?

Context: Hyderabad

Context: what is the second one?

Context: is it healthy?

Context: It is a high calorie dish which gives instant energy. It also contains dry fruits rich in anti-oxidants. It is a high protein food

Question: when was it introduced in the capital city?

Answer: 1956

Hyderabadi haleem [SEP] Officially introduced in Hyderabad

Hyderabadi haleem was officially introduced in Madina Hotel by Aga Hussain Zabeth, the Iranian founder of the hotel in 1956. The hotel which opened in 1947 in the Waqf property named Madina Building at Pathargatti which the rent from it was used to serve Haj pilgrims, Madina hotel is one of the oldest restaurant in the Hyderabad. After renovation of Madina hotel it was inaugurated by the last Nizam, Mir Osman Ali Khan in 1956.


Context: Rajasthan

Context: can you name them?

Context: when was the second last state formed?

Context: 2 June 2014

Context: what is its capital?

Context: Hyderabad

Context: what is the second one?

Context: is it healthy?

Context: when was it introduced in the capital city?

Question: what language is spoken there?

Answer: Telugu, Telugu

Explanation: Telugu and Urdu are both official languages of the city, and most Hyderabadis are bilingual. The Telugu dialect spoken in Hyderabad is called Telangana Mandalika, and the Urdu spoken is called Dakhini. English is a "Secondary official language" used monumentally in business and administration, and it is an important medium of instruction in education and publications. A significant minority speak other languages, including Hindi, Bengali, Kannada, Marathi, Marwari, Odia and Tamil.

Hyderabad [SEP] Language


Context: Rajasthan

Context: can you name them?

Context: when was the second last state formed?

Context: 2 June 2014

Context: what is its capital?

Context: Hyderabad

Context: what is the second one?

Context: is it healthy?

Context: what language is spoken there?

Context: Telugu, Telugu

Question: is it a place of handicrafts?

Answer: Although not a centre for handicrafts itself, the patronage of the arts by the Mughals and Nizams attracted artisans from the region to Hyderabad. Such crafts include: Wootz steel, Filigree work, Bidriware, a metalwork handicraft from neighbouring Karnataka

Explanation: Although not a centre for handicrafts itself, the patronage of the arts by the Mughals and Nizams attracted artisans from the region to Hyderabad. Such crafts include: Wootz steel, Filigree work, Bidriware, a metalwork handicraft from neighbouring Karnataka, which was popularised during the 18th century and has since been granted a Geographical Indication (GI) tag under the auspices of the WTO act; and Zari and Zardozi, embroidery works on textile that involve making elaborate designs using gold, silver and other metal threads. Chintz—a glazed calico textiles was originated in Golconda in 16th century. and another example of a handicraft drawn to Hyderabad is Kalamkari, a hand-painted or block-printed cotton textile that comes from cities in Andhra Pradesh. This craft is distinguished in having both a Hindu style, known as Srikalahasti and entirely done by hand, and an Islamic style, known as Machilipatnam that uses both hand and block techniques. Examples of Hyderabad's arts and craft

Hyderabad [SEP] Art and handicrafts

The region is well known for its Golconda and Hyderabad painting styles which are branches of Deccan painting. Developed during the 16th century, the Golconda style is a native style blending foreign techniques and bears some similarity to the Vijayanagara paintings of neighbouring Mysore. A significant use of luminous gold and white colours is generally found in the Golconda style. The Hyderabad style originated in the 17th century under the Nizams. Highly influenced by Mughal painting, this style makes use of bright colours and mostly depicts regional landscape, culture, costumes and jewellery. Although not a centre for handicrafts itself, the patronage of the arts by the Mughals and Nizams attracted artisans from the region to Hyderabad.


Context: Rajasthan

Context: can you name them?

Context: when was the second last state formed?

Context: 2 June 2014

Context: what is its capital?

Context: Hyderabad

Context: what is the second one?

Context: is it healthy?

Context: what language is spoken there?

Context: Telugu, Telugu

Context: is it a place of handicrafts?

Context: Although not a centre for handicrafts itself, the patronage of the arts by the Mughals and Nizams attracted artisans from the region to Hyderabad. Such crafts include: Wootz steel, Filigree work, Bidriware, a metalwork handicraft from neighbouring Karnataka

Question: can you name a few landmarks seen there?

Answer: Golconda Fort, Charminar, Qutb Shahi tombs, Bella Vista Palace

Explanation:
Qutb Shahi architecture of the 16th and early 17th centuries followed classical Persian architecture featuring domes and colossal arches. The oldest surviving Qutb Shahi structure in Hyderabad is the ruins of the Golconda Fort built in the 16th century. Most of the historical bazaars that still exist were constructed on the street north of Charminar towards the fort. The Charminar has become an icon of the city; located in the centre of old Hyderabad, it is a square structure with sides long and four grand arches each facing a road. At each corner stands a -high minaret. The Charminar, Golconda Fort and the Qutb Shahi tombs are considered to be monuments of national importance in India; in 2010 the Indian government proposed that the sites be listed for UNESCO World Heritage status.

Among the oldest surviving examples of Nizam architecture in Hyderabad is the Chowmahalla Palace, which was the seat of royal power. It showcases a diverse array of architectural styles, from the Baroque H

Hyderabad [SEP] Landmarks

Heritage buildings constructed during the Qutb Shahi and Nizam eras showcase Indo-Islamic architecture influenced by Medieval, Mughal and European styles. After the 1908 flooding of the Musi River, the city was expanded and civic monuments constructed, particularly during the rule of Mir Osman Ali Khan (the VIIth Nizam), whose patronage of architecture led to him being referred to as the maker of modern Hyderabad. In 2012, the government of India declared Hyderabad the first "Best heritage city of India". Qutb Shahi architecture of the 16th and early 17th centuries followed classical Persian architecture featuring domes and colossal arches. The oldest surviving Qutb Shahi structure in Hyderabad is the ruins of the Golconda Fort built in the 16th century.


Context: Rajasthan

Context: can you name them?

Context: when was the second last state formed?

Context: 2 June 2014

Context: what is its capital?

Context: Hyderabad

Context: what is the second one?

Context: is it healthy?

Context: what language is spoken there?

Context: Telugu, Telugu

Context: is it a place of handicrafts?

Context: can you name a few landmarks seen there?

Context: Golconda Fort, Charminar, Qutb Shahi tombs, Bella Vista Palace

Question: what forte does the second one hold?

Answer: The four grand arches, 56 meter-high minaret, the minaret is crowned by a bulbous dome with dainty, petal-like designs at the base.

Explanation:
The Charminar masjid is a square structure with each side being 20 meters (approximately 66 feet) long. Each of the four sides has one of four grand arches, each facing a fundamental point that opens directly onto the street in front of it. At each corner stands an exquisitely shaped, 56 meter-high (approximately 184 feet) minaret, with a double balcony. Each minaret is crowned by a bulbous dome with dainty, petal-like designs at the base. Unlike the minarets of Taj Mahal, Charminar's four fluted minarets are built into the main structure. There are 149 winding steps to reach the upper floor. The structure is also known for its profusion of stucco decorations and the arrangement of balustrades and balconies.

The structure is made of granite, limestone, mortar, and pulverized marble, weighing approximately 14,000 tones apiece. Initially the monument was so proportionately planned that when the fort first opened, one could see all four corners of the bustling city of Hyderabad through e

Charminar [SEP] Structure


Question: what is holy wood?

Answer: Studio album

Holy Wood (In the Shadow of the Valley of Death) [SEP] Introduction

Holy Wood (In the Shadow of the Valley of Death) is the fourth studio album by American rock band Marilyn Manson. It was released on November 11, 2000 by Nothing and Interscope Records. A rock opera concept album, it is the final installment of a triptych that also included "Antichrist Superstar" (1996), and marked a return to the industrial metal style of the band's earlier work, after the glam rock-influenced production of "Mechanical Animals" (1998). After its release, the band's eponymous vocalist said that the overarching story within the trilogy is presented in reverse chronological order: "Holy Wood", therefore, begins the narrative.


Context:
what is holy wood?
Studio album

Question: what accolades did it received?

Answer: Number nine on "Kerrang!"s list of albums of the year, "NME" ranked it at number 34 in their critic's pick of the 50 best albums of 2000 in their "Decade in Music" series,  "Best Album" accolade at the 2001 "Kerrang!" Awards

Explanation: The album appeared in numerous publication's lists of best albums of 2000. It appeared at number nine on "Kerrang!"s list of albums of the year, and went on to rate it the 11th best album of the 2000–2009 decade, while "NME" ranked it at number 34 in their critic's pick of the 50 best albums of 2000 in their "Decade in Music" series. German magazine "Musik Express/Sounds" listed the album at number 30 in their critics' top 50, and at number nine in the popular poll of their "Albums of 2000" list. The French edition of British magazine "Rock Sound" ranked "Holy Wood" 15th in their "Le choix de la rédaction" (editors choice) and 5th in "Le choix des lecteurs" (readers choice) of their 2000 "Albums de l'année" (albums of the year). "Record Collector" also included it on their "Best of 2000" list. It went on to win the "Best Album" accolade at the 2001 "Kerrang!" Awards.

Holy Wood (In the Shadow of the Valley of Death) [SEP] Accolades


Context: what is holy wood?

Context: Studio album

Context: what accolades did it received?

Context: Number nine on "Kerrang!"s list of albums of the year, "NME" ranked it at number 34 in their critic's pick of the 50 best albums of 2000 in their "Decade in Music" series,  "Best Album" accolade at the 2001 "Kerrang!" Awards

Question: what is kerrang!?

Answer: It is a British weekly magazine devoted to rock and metal music, currently published by Wasted Talent

Kerrang! [SEP] Introduction

Kerrang! is a British weekly magazine devoted to rock and metal music, currently published by Wasted Talent (the same company that owns electronic music publication "Mixmag"). It was first published on 6 June 1981 as a one-off supplement in the "Sounds" newspaper. Named after the onomatopoeic word that derives from the sound made when playing a power chord on a distorted electric guitar, "Kerrang!" was initially devoted to the new wave of British heavy metal and the rise of hard rock acts. In the early 2000s it became the best-selling British music weekly.


Context: what is holy wood?

Context: Studio album

Context: what accolades did it received?

Context: what is kerrang!?

Context: It is a British weekly magazine devoted to rock and metal music, currently published by Wasted Talent

Question: which are its international editions?

Answer: Australia, United States, Spanish and German

Kerrang! [SEP] International editions

Emap launched "Kerrang! Australia" in the late 1990s. Unlike its weekly counterpart in the UK, the Australian edition was published monthly due to stiff competition from free local music publications. "Kerrang!" is also published in Spanish and German. Kerrang announced its aim to expand into the US in March 2018. In March 2018, following a magazine redesign, "Kerrang!" announced it would be expanding to the United States, with an office in New York run by Ethan Fixell. The goal would be to generate US-centric content, events, and brand partnerships.


Context: what is holy wood?

Context: Studio album

Context: what accolades did it received?

Context: what is kerrang!?

Context: which are its international editions?

Context: Australia, United States, Spanish and German

Question: do they have a tv channel?

Answer: Yes, Kerrang! TV

Explanation: In 2001 EMAP launched Kerrang! TV

Kerrang! [SEP] Kerrang! TV

In 2001 EMAP launched Kerrang! TV. As with the radio station, the television channel covers the more mainstream side of the rock music as well as classic rock bands including Aerosmith and AC/DC, and classic heavy metal bands such as Guns N' Roses and Metallica. Kerrang! TV, along with its The Box Plus Network sister channels, is now fully owned by Channel Four Television Corporation.


Context: what is holy wood?

Context: Studio album

Context: what accolades did it received?

Context: what is kerrang!?

Context: which are its international editions?

Context: do they have a tv channel?

Context: Yes, Kerrang! TV

Question: when was it launched?

Answer: In 2001

Explanation: In 2001 EMAP launched Kerrang! TV

Kerrang! [SEP] Kerrang! TV


Context: what is holy wood?

Context: Studio album

Context: what accolades did it received?

Context: what is kerrang!?

Context: which are its international editions?

Context: do they have a tv channel?

Context: Yes, Kerrang! TV

Context: when was it launched?

Context: In 2001

Question: what is kerrang! tour?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Kerrang! [SEP] Kerrang! TV


Context: what is holy wood?

Context: Studio album

Context: what accolades did it received?

Context: what is kerrang!?

Context: which are its international editions?

Context: do they have a tv channel?

Context: Yes, Kerrang! TV

Context: when was it launched?

Context: In 2001

Context: what is kerrang! tour?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: is the studio album mentioned above related to any film?

Answer: No, attempts were made but making a film on it was abandoned.

Holy Wood (In the Shadow of the Valley of Death) [SEP] Novel and film

Abandoning his attempt to bring "Holy Wood" to the screen, Manson announced plans to publish two books accompanying the album. The first was a "graphic and phantasmagoric" novel intended for release shortly after the album by ReganBooks (a division of HarperCollins). The novel's style was inspired by William S. Burroughs, Kurt Vonnegut, Aldous Huxley and Philip K. Dick, and would be followed by a coffee table book of images created for the project. In a December 2000 interview with Manson, novelist Chuck Palahniuk mentioned the "Holy Wood" novel (due for release in spring 2001) and complimented its style. Neither book has been released, reportedly due to a publishing dispute.


Context: what is holy wood?

Context: Studio album

Context: what accolades did it received?

Context: what is kerrang!?

Context: which are its international editions?

Context: do they have a tv channel?

Context: Yes, Kerrang! TV

Context: when was it launched?

Context: In 2001

Context: what is kerrang! tour?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the studio album mentioned above related to any film?

Context: No, attempts were made but making a film on it was abandoned.

Question: who composed the album?

Answer: American rock band Marilyn Manson

Holy Wood (In the Shadow of the Valley of Death)


Context: what is holy wood?

Context: Studio album

Context: what accolades did it received?

Context: what is kerrang!?

Context: which are its international editions?

Context: do they have a tv channel?

Context: Yes, Kerrang! TV

Context: when was it launched?

Context: In 2001

Context: what is kerrang! tour?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who composed the album?

Context: American rock band Marilyn Manson

Question: which charitable causes did they support?

Answer: The Make-A-Wish Foundation, contributed to Oxfam's 2013 "Rumble in the Jumble" event, which raised money to aid victims of domestic and sexual abuse in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, worked with Project Nightlight, a group that encourages children and teenagers to speak out against physical and sexual abuse

Marilyn Manson [SEP] Charitable causes

Manson has supported various charitable causes throughout his career. In 2002, he worked with the Make-A-Wish Foundation to collaborate with a fan who had been diagnosed with a life-threatening illness. 16-year-old Andrew Baines from Tennessee was invited into the band's recording studio to record backing vocals for their then-upcoming album, "The Golden Age of Grotesque". Manson said on his website, "Yesterday, I spent the afternoon with Andrew, who reminded me the things I create are only made complete by those who enjoy them. I just want to simply say, thank you to Andrew for sharing such an important wish with me." He contributed to Oxfam's 2013 "Rumble in the Jumble" event, which raised money to aid victims of domestic and sexual abuse in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.


Context: what is holy wood?

Context: Studio album

Context: what accolades did it received?

Context: what is kerrang!?

Context: which are its international editions?

Context: do they have a tv channel?

Context: Yes, Kerrang! TV

Context: when was it launched?

Context: In 2001

Context: what is kerrang! tour?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who composed the album?

Context: American rock band Marilyn Manson

Context: which charitable causes did they support?

Context: The Make-A-Wish Foundation, contributed to Oxfam's 2013 "Rumble in the Jumble" event, which raised money to aid victims of domestic and sexual abuse in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, worked with Project Nightlight, a group that encourages children and teenagers to speak out against physical and sexual abuse

Question: what does the foundation do?

Answer: It helps fulfill the wishes of children with a critical illness between the ages of 2 and 18 years old.

Make-A-Wish Foundation [SEP] Introduction

The Make-A-Wish Foundation is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization founded in the United States that helps fulfill the wishes of children with a critical illness between the ages of 2 and 18 years old. Make-A-Wish was founded and headquartered in Phoenix. The organization operates through its 59 chapters located throughout the United States. Make-A-Wish also operates in 45 other countries around the world through 38 other affiliate offices.


Context: what is holy wood?

Context: Studio album

Context: what accolades did it received?

Context: what is kerrang!?

Context: which are its international editions?

Context: do they have a tv channel?

Context: Yes, Kerrang! TV

Context: when was it launched?

Context: In 2001

Context: what is kerrang! tour?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who composed the album?

Context: American rock band Marilyn Manson

Context: what does the foundation do?

Context: It helps fulfill the wishes of children with a critical illness between the ages of 2 and 18 years old.

Question: where is it based?

Answer: United States

Explanation: The Make-A-Wish Foundation is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization founded in the United States


Context: what is holy wood?

Context: Studio album

Context: what accolades did it received?

Context: what is kerrang!?

Context: which are its international editions?

Context: do they have a tv channel?

Context: Yes, Kerrang! TV

Context: when was it launched?

Context: In 2001

Context: what is kerrang! tour?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who composed the album?

Context: American rock band Marilyn Manson

Context: what does the foundation do?

Context: where is it based?

Context: United States

Question: what types of food are popular in the country?

Answer: Fast food, Mexican dishes, breakfast beverages

Explanation: The American fast food industry, the world's largest, pioneered the drive-through format in the 1940s. Characteristic dishes such as apple pie, fried chicken, pizza, hamburgers, and hot dogs derive from the recipes of various immigrants. French fries, Mexican dishes such as burritos and tacos, and pasta dishes freely adapted from Italian sources are widely consumed. Americans drink three times as much coffee as tea. Marketing by U.S. industries is largely responsible for making orange juice and milk ubiquitous breakfast beverages.

United States [SEP] Food

Mainstream American cuisine is similar to that in other Western countries. Wheat is the primary cereal grain with about three-quarters of grain products made of wheat flour and many dishes use indigenous ingredients, such as turkey, venison, potatoes, sweet potatoes, corn, squash, and maple syrup which were consumed by Native Americans and early European settlers. These homegrown foods are part of a shared national menu on one of America's most popular holidays, Thanksgiving, when some Americans make traditional foods to celebrate the occasion. The American fast food industry, the world's largest, pioneered the drive-through format in the 1940s. Characteristic dishes such as apple pie, fried chicken, pizza, hamburgers, and hot dogs derive from the recipes of various immigrants.


Context: what is holy wood?

Context: Studio album

Context: what accolades did it received?

Context: what is kerrang!?

Context: which are its international editions?

Context: do they have a tv channel?

Context: Yes, Kerrang! TV

Context: when was it launched?

Context: In 2001

Context: what is kerrang! tour?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who composed the album?

Context: American rock band Marilyn Manson

Context: what does the foundation do?

Context: where is it based?

Context: United States

Context: what types of food are popular in the country?

Context: Fast food, Mexican dishes, breakfast beverages

Question: what is the criticism levelled against the first type?

Answer: Fast-food chains have come under criticism over concerns ranging from claimed negative health effects, alleged animal cruelty, cases of worker exploitation, and claims of cultural degradation via shifts in people's eating patterns away from traditional foods.

Fast food [SEP] Criticism

Fast-food chains have come under criticism over concerns ranging from claimed negative health effects, alleged animal cruelty, cases of worker exploitation, and claims of cultural degradation via shifts in people's eating patterns away from traditional foods. The intake of fast food is increasing worldwide. A study done in the city of Jeddah has shown that current fast-food habits are related to the increase of overweight and obesity among adolescents in Saudi Arabia. In 2014, the World Health Organization published a study which claims that deregulated food markets are largely to blame for the obesity crisis, and suggested tighter regulations to reverse the trend.


Context: what is holy wood?

Context: Studio album

Context: what accolades did it received?

Context: what is kerrang!?

Context: which are its international editions?

Context: do they have a tv channel?

Context: Yes, Kerrang! TV

Context: when was it launched?

Context: In 2001

Context: what is kerrang! tour?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who composed the album?

Context: American rock band Marilyn Manson

Context: what does the foundation do?

Context: where is it based?

Context: United States

Context: what is the criticism levelled against the first type?

Context: Fast-food chains have come under criticism over concerns ranging from claimed negative health effects, alleged animal cruelty, cases of worker exploitation, and claims of cultural degradation via shifts in people's eating patterns away from traditional foods.

Question: which wildlife conservation efforts are undertaken in the country?

Answer: The Wilderness Act and the Endangered Species Act; which are monitored by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service.

United States [SEP] Wildlife and conservation

Environmental issues include debates on oil and nuclear energy, dealing with air and water pollution, the economic costs of protecting wildlife, logging and deforestation, and international responses to global warming. The most prominent environmental agency is the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), created by presidential order in 1970. The idea of wilderness has shaped the management of public lands since 1964, with the Wilderness Act. The Endangered Species Act of 1973 is intended to protect threatened and endangered species and their habitats, which are monitored by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service.


Context: what is holy wood?

Context: Studio album

Context: what accolades did it received?

Context: what is kerrang!?

Context: which are its international editions?

Context: do they have a tv channel?

Context: Yes, Kerrang! TV

Context: when was it launched?

Context: In 2001

Context: what is kerrang! tour?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who composed the album?

Context: American rock band Marilyn Manson

Context: what does the foundation do?

Context: where is it based?

Context: United States

Context: which wildlife conservation efforts are undertaken in the country?

Context: The Wilderness Act and the Endangered Species Act; which are monitored by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service.

Question: when was the first act created?

Answer: 1964

Wilderness Act [SEP] Introduction

The Wilderness Act of 1964 () was written by Howard Zahniser of The Wilderness Society. It created the legal definition of wilderness in the United States, and protected 9.1 million acres (37,000 km²) of federal land. The result of a long effort to protect federal wilderness and to create a formal mechanism for designating wilderness, the Wilderness Act was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson on September 3, 1964 after over sixty drafts and eight years of work. The Wilderness Act is well known for its succinct and poetic definition of wilderness: "A wilderness, in contrast with those areas where man and his own works dominate the landscape, is hereby recognized as an area where the earth and its community of life are untrammeled by man, where man himself is a visitor who does not remain." - Howard Zahniser


Context: what is holy wood?

Context: Studio album

Context: what accolades did it received?

Context: what is kerrang!?

Context: which are its international editions?

Context: do they have a tv channel?

Context: Yes, Kerrang! TV

Context: when was it launched?

Context: In 2001

Context: what is kerrang! tour?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who composed the album?

Context: American rock band Marilyn Manson

Context: what does the foundation do?

Context: where is it based?

Context: United States

Context: when was the first act created?

Question: what is its purpose?

Answer: To protect federal wilderness and to create a formal mechanism for designating wilderness

Explanation: The result of a long effort to protect federal wilderness and to create a formal mechanism for designating wilderness, the Wilderness Act was signed into law by President Lyndon B.

Wilderness Act [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is holy wood?

Context: Studio album

Context: what accolades did it received?

Context: what is kerrang!?

Context: which are its international editions?

Context: do they have a tv channel?

Context: Yes, Kerrang! TV

Context: when was it launched?

Context: In 2001

Context: what is kerrang! tour?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who composed the album?

Context: American rock band Marilyn Manson

Context: what does the foundation do?

Context: where is it based?

Context: United States

Context: when was the first act created?

Context: what is its purpose?

Context: To protect federal wilderness and to create a formal mechanism for designating wilderness

Question: who was responsible for implementing the act?

Answer: The pioneering research and advocacy work of Margaret and Olaus Murie and Celia Hunter, along with the Alaska Conservation Society, was crucial to the passage of the Wilderness Act

Wilderness Act [SEP] Creation

The pioneering research and advocacy work of Margaret and Olaus Murie and Celia Hunter, along with the Alaska Conservation Society, was crucial to the passage of the Wilderness Act, and to the creation of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. Margaret Murie testified passionately before Congress in favor of the Wilderness Act. Margaret worked with Wilderness Society staffer Howard Zahnister, author of the bill, to promote passage of the act, and she attended the signing ceremony.


Question: when did jk rowling write her first book

Answer: In 1995

J. K. Rowling [SEP] "Harry Potter"

In 1995, Rowling finished her manuscript for "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone" which was typed on an old manual typewriter. Upon the enthusiastic response of Bryony Evens, a reader who had been asked to review the book's first three chapters, the Fulham-based Christopher Little Literary Agency agreed to represent Rowling in her quest for a publisher. The book was submitted to twelve publishing houses, all of which rejected the manuscript. A year later, she was finally given the green light (and a £1,500 advance) by editor Barry Cunningham from Bloomsbury, a publishing house in London. The decision to publish Rowling's book owes much to Alice Newton, the eight-year-old daughter of Bloomsbury's chairman, who was given the first chapter to review by her father and immediately demanded the next.


Context: when did jk rowling write her first book

Context: In 1995

Question: which books has she written?

Answer: "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone", "Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets"

J. K. Rowling [SEP] "Harry Potter"

In early 1998, an auction was held in the United States for the rights to publish the novel, and was won by Scholastic Inc., for US$105,000. Rowling said that she "nearly died" when she heard the news. In October 1998, Scholastic published "Philosopher's Stone" in the US under the title of "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone", a change Rowling says she now regrets and would have fought if she had been in a better position at the time. Rowling moved from her flat with the money from the Scholastic sale, into 19 Hazelbank Terrace in Edinburgh. Its sequel, "Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets", was published in July 1998 and again Rowling won the Smarties Prize.


Context: In 1995

Context: which books has she written?

Context: "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone", "Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets"

Question: has a movie been made on this book?

Answer: Yes, a film adaptation of "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone" was released

J. K. Rowling [SEP] "Harry Potter" films

In October 1998, Warner Bros. purchased the film rights to the first two novels for a seven-figure sum. A film adaptation of "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone" was released on 16 November 2001, and "Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets" on 15 November 2002. Both films were directed by Chris Columbus. The film version of "Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban" was released on 4 June 2004, directed by Alfonso Cuarón. The fourth film, "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire", was directed by Mike Newell, and released on 18 November 2005. The film of "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix" was released on 11 July 2007.


Context: In 1995

Context: which books has she written?

Context: has a movie been made on this book?

Context: Yes, a film adaptation of "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone" was released

Question: what is her full name?

Answer: Joanne Rowling

Explanation: Joanne Rowling

J. K. Rowling [SEP] Introduction

Joanne Rowling ( ; born 31 July 1965), better known by her pen name J. K. Rowling, is a British writer and philanthropist. She is best known for writing the "Harry Potter" fantasy series, which has won multiple awards and sold more than 500 million copies, becoming the best-selling book series in history. The books are the basis of a popular film series, over which Rowling had overall approval on the scripts and was a producer on the final films. She also writes crime fiction under the pen name Robert Galbraith. Born in Yate, Gloucestershire, Rowling was working as a researcher and bilingual secretary for Amnesty International when she conceived the idea for the "Harry Potter" series while on a delayed train from Manchester to London in 1990.


Context: In 1995

Context: which books has she written?

Context: has a movie been made on this book?

Context: what is her full name?

Context: Joanne Rowling

Question: when was she born?

Answer: Born 31 July 1965

Explanation: born 31 July 1965

J. K. Rowling [SEP] Introduction


Context: In 1995

Context: which books has she written?

Context: has a movie been made on this book?

Context: what is her full name?

Context: Joanne Rowling

Context: when was she born?

Context: Born 31 July 1965

Question: which school or collge did she attend?

Answer: St Michael's Primary School, University of Exeter

Explanation: University of Exeter

J. K. Rowling [SEP] Education

In 1982, Rowling took the entrance exams for Oxford University but was not accepted and earned a BA in French and Classics at the University of Exeter. Martin Sorrell, a French professor at Exeter, remembers "a quietly competent student, with a denim jacket and dark hair, who, in academic terms, gave the appearance of doing what was necessary". Rowling recalls doing little work, preferring to read Dickens and Tolkien. After a year of study in Paris, Rowling graduated from Exeter in 1986. In 1988, Rowling wrote a short essay about her time studying Classics titled "What was the Name of that Nymph Again? or Greek and Roman Studies Recalled"; it was published by the University of Exeter's journal "Pegasus".


Context: In 1995

Context: which books has she written?

Context: has a movie been made on this book?

Context: what is her full name?

Context: Joanne Rowling

Context: when was she born?

Context: Born 31 July 1965

Context: which school or collge did she attend?

Context: St Michael's Primary School, University of Exeter

Question: does she have children?

Answer: Yes, Jessica Isabel Rowling Arantes

J. K. Rowling [SEP] Marriage, divorce, and single parenthood

An advertisement in "The Guardian" led Rowling to move to Porto, Portugal, to teach English as a foreign language. She taught at night and began writing in the day while listening to Tchaikovsky's Violin Concerto. After 18 months in Porto, she met Portuguese television journalist Jorge Arantes in a bar and found they shared an interest in Jane Austen. They married on 16 October 1992 and their child, Jessica Isabel Rowling Arantes (named after Jessica Mitford), was born on 27 July 1993 in Portugal. Rowling had previously suffered a miscarriage. The couple separated on 17 November 1993. Biographers have suggested that Rowling suffered domestic abuse during her marriage, which was later confirmed by Rowling herself, and by her first husband, who, in an article for "The Sun" in June 2020, said he had slapped her and did not regret it.