Context: what is typhoon nina?

Context: which places did it impacted?

Context: Philippines

Context: what was its after-effect?

Context: 25 February 1986

Context: has she been honoured?

Context: who established it?

Context: who established it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: do they have a business school?

Context: how is the institute and harvard connected?

Context: Their instruction is based primarily on the case method developed at Harvard Business School.

Question: what are some of the programs at harvard?

Answer: Advanced Management Program (AMP), Owner/President Management Program (OPM), Harvard Business School Online (HBS Online), Summer Venture in Management Program (SVMP).

Harvard Business School [SEP] Introduction

Harvard Business School (HBS) is the graduate business school of Harvard University. Located in Boston, Massachusetts, it is consistently ranked among the top business schools in the world and offers a large full-time MBA program, management-related doctoral programs, and many executive education programs. It owns Harvard Business Publishing, which publishes business books, leadership articles, case studies, and the monthly "Harvard Business Review". It is also home to the Baker Library/Bloomberg Center.


Context: what is typhoon nina?

Context: The most intense typhoon to strike the Philippines.

Context: which places did it impacted?

Context: Philippines

Context: what was its after-effect?

Context: Due to the damage wrought by Nina, President Corazon Aquino declared four Luzon provinces a disaster area.

Context: when did aquino get this political title?

Context: 25 February 1986

Context: was she active in charitable initiatives?

Context: Yes, she was chairperson of the Benigno S. Aquino, Jr. Foundation

Context: has she been honoured?

Context: She became the first woman named to the Board of Governors of the Board of the Asian Institute of Management, a leading graduate business school and think tank in the Asia Pacific region.

Context: what is the world ranking of the institute you just mentioned?

Context: who established it?

Context: who established it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: do they have a business school?

Context: Yes, the Washington SyCip Graduate School of Business

Context: what are some of the programs at harvard?

Context: Advanced Management Program (AMP), Owner/President Management Program (OPM), Harvard Business School Online (HBS Online), Summer Venture in Management Program (SVMP).

Question: can you tell me something about their student life?

Answer: HBS students can join more than 80 different clubs and student organizations on campus

Harvard Business School [SEP] Student life

HBS students can join more than 80 different clubs and student organizations on campus. The Student Association (SA) is the main interface between the MBA student body and the faculty/administration. In addition, HBS student body is represented at the university-level by the Harvard Graduate Council.


Context: what is typhoon nina?

Context: which places did it impacted?

Context: Philippines

Context: what was its after-effect?

Context: 25 February 1986

Context: has she been honoured?

Context: who established it?

Context: who established it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: do they have a business school?

Context: can you tell me something about their student life?

Context: HBS students can join more than 80 different clubs and student organizations on campus

Question: do they have a publishing house?

Answer: Yes,  Harvard Business Publishing


Context: what is typhoon nina?

Context: which places did it impacted?

Context: Philippines

Context: what was its after-effect?

Context: 25 February 1986

Context: has she been honoured?

Context: who established it?

Context: who established it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: do they have a business school?

Context: do they have a publishing house?

Context: Yes,  Harvard Business Publishing

Question: what do they publish?

Answer: business books, leadership articles, case studies, and the monthly "Harvard Business Review".


Context: what is typhoon nina?

Context: which places did it impacted?

Context: Philippines

Context: what was its after-effect?

Context: 25 February 1986

Context: has she been honoured?

Context: who established it?

Context: who established it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: do they have a business school?

Context: do they have a publishing house?

Context: Yes,  Harvard Business Publishing

Context: what do they publish?

Context: business books, leadership articles, case studies, and the monthly "Harvard Business Review".

Question: when did the business review that you just mentioned began?

Answer: 1922

Harvard Business Review [SEP] Early days

"Harvard Business Review" began in 1922 as a magazine for Harvard Business School. Founded under the auspices of Dean Wallace Donham, "HBR" was meant to be more than just a typical school publication. "The paper ["HBR"] is intended to be the highest type of business journal that we can make it, and for use by the student and the business man. It is not a school paper," Donham wrote. Initially, "HBR"s focus was on macroeconomic trends, as well as on important developments within specific industries. Following World War II, "HBR" emphasized the cutting-edge management techniques that were developed in large corporations, like General Motors, during that time period.


Context: what is typhoon nina?

Context: which places did it impacted?

Context: Philippines

Context: what was its after-effect?

Context: 25 February 1986

Context: has she been honoured?

Context: who established it?

Context: who established it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: do they have a business school?

Context: do they have a publishing house?

Context: Yes,  Harvard Business Publishing

Context: what do they publish?

Context: when did the business review that you just mentioned began?

Question: was it redesigned?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Harvard Business Review [SEP] Redesign

In 2009, "HBR" brought on Adi Ignatius, the former deputy managing editor of "Time" magazine, to be its editor-in-chief. Ignatius oversees all editorial operations for Harvard Business Review Group. At the time that Ignatius was hired, the U.S. was going through an economic recession, but "HBR" was not covering the topic. "The world was desperate for new approaches. Business-as-usual was not a credible response," Ignatius has recalled. During this period the frequency of "HBR" switched from ten times per year to six times per year. As a result, Ignatius realigned "HBR"'s focus and goals to make sure that it "delivers information in the zeitgeist that our readers are living in." "HBR" continues to emphasize research-based, academic pieces that would help readers improve their companies and further their careers, but it broadened its audience and improved reach and impact by including more contemporary topics.


Context: what is typhoon nina?

Context: which places did it impacted?

Context: Philippines

Context: what was its after-effect?

Context: 25 February 1986

Context: has she been honoured?

Context: who established it?

Context: who established it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: do they have a business school?

Context: do they have a publishing house?

Context: Yes,  Harvard Business Publishing

Context: what do they publish?

Context: was it redesigned?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: where is it headquartered?

Answer: Brighton, Massachusetts

Harvard Business Review [SEP] Introduction

Harvard Business Review (HBR) is a general management magazine published by Harvard Business Publishing, a wholly owned subsidiary of Harvard University. "HBR" is published six times a year and is headquartered in Brighton, Massachusetts. "HBR" covers a wide range of topics that are relevant to various industries, management functions, and geographic locations. These include leadership, negotiation, strategy, operations, marketing, and finance. "Harvard Business Review" has published articles by Clayton Christensen, Peter F. Drucker, Michael E. Porter, Rosabeth Moss Kanter, John Hagel III, Thomas H. Davenport, Gary Hamel, C.K. Prahalad, Vijay Govindarajan, Robert S. Kaplan, Rita Gunther McGrath and others. Several management concepts and business terms were first given prominence in "HBR".


Question: what is giant otter?

Answer: It is a South American carnivorous mammal.

Explanation: is a South American carnivorous mammal.

Giant otter [SEP] Introduction

The giant otter or giant river otter ("Pteronura brasiliensis") is a South American carnivorous mammal. It is the longest member of the weasel family, Mustelidae, a globally successful group of predators, reaching up to . Atypical of mustelids, the giant otter is a social species, with family groups typically supporting three to eight members. The groups are centered on a dominant breeding pair and are extremely cohesive and cooperative. Although generally peaceful, the species is territorial, and aggression has been observed between groups. The giant otter is diurnal, being active exclusively during daylight hours. It is the noisiest otter species, and distinct vocalizations have been documented that indicate alarm, aggression, and reassurance.


Context: what is giant otter?

Context: It is a South American carnivorous mammal.

Question: where did it get the name from?

Answer: Giant otter" translates literally as "nutria gigante" .and "lontra gigante" in Spanish and Portuguese

Giant otter [SEP] Naming

The giant otter has a handful of other names. In Brazil it is known as "ariranha", from the Tupí word "ari'raña", meaning water jaguar (). In Spanish, river wolf () and water dog () are used occasionally (though the latter also refers to several different animals) and may have been more common in the reports of explorers in the 19th and early 20th centuries. All three names are in use in South America, with a number of regional variations. "Giant otter" translates literally as "nutria gigante" and "lontra gigante" in Spanish and Portuguese, respectively. Among the Achuar people, they are known as "wankanim", and among the Sanumá as "hadami".


Context: what is giant otter?

Context: where did it get the name from?

Context: Giant otter" translates literally as "nutria gigante" .and "lontra gigante" in Spanish and Portuguese

Question: which family does it belong to?

Answer: Weasel family

Explanation: is a South American carnivorous mammal. It is the longest member of the weasel family,

Giant otter [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is giant otter?

Context: where did it get the name from?

Context: which family does it belong to?

Context: Weasel family

Question: what sort of habitat does it select to live in?

Answer: It seems to choose clear, black waters with rocky or sandy bottoms

Explanation: The giant otter seems to choose clear, black waters with rocky or sandy bottoms over silty, saline, and white waters.

Giant otter [SEP] Habitat

Other researchers suggest approximately and note a strong inverse correlation between sociality and home range size; the highly social giant otter has smaller home range sizes than would be expected for a species of its mass. Population densities varied with a high of reported in Suriname and with a low of found in Guyana.


Context: what is giant otter?

Context: where did it get the name from?

Context: which family does it belong to?

Context: Weasel family

Context: what sort of habitat does it select to live in?

Context: It seems to choose clear, black waters with rocky or sandy bottoms

Question: is there a need for it to be conserved?

Answer: Yes, The IUCN listed the giant otter as "endangered".

Giant otter [SEP] Conservation status

The IUCN listed the giant otter as "endangered" in 1999; it had been considered "vulnerable" under all previous listings from 1982 when sufficient data had first become available. It is regulated internationally under Appendix I of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES): all trade in specimens and parts is illegal.


Context: what is giant otter?

Context: where did it get the name from?

Context: which family does it belong to?

Context: Weasel family

Context: is there a need for it to be conserved?

Context: Yes, The IUCN listed the giant otter as "endangered".

Question: how did they become so?

Answer: Poaching is one of the main reasons, others being habitat destruction and degradation

Explanation: Poaching has long been a problem.

Giant otter [SEP] Threats

The animal faces a variety of critical threats. Poaching has long been a problem. Statistics show between 1959 and 1969 Amazonian Brazil alone accounted for 1,000 to 3,000 pelts annually. The species was so thoroughly decimated, the number dropped to just 12 in 1971. The implementation of CITES in 1973 finally brought about significant hunting reductions, although demand did not disappear entirely: in the 1980s, pelt prices were as high as US$250 on the European market. The threat has been exacerbated by the otters' relative fearlessness and tendency to approach human beings. They are extremely easy to hunt, being active through the day and highly inquisitive.


Context: what is giant otter?

Context: where did it get the name from?

Context: which family does it belong to?

Context: Weasel family

Context: is there a need for it to be conserved?

Context: how did they become so?

Context: Poaching is one of the main reasons, others being habitat destruction and degradation

Question: what does the first threat mean?

Answer: Illegal hunting or capturing of wild animals

Poaching [SEP] Introduction

Poaching has been defined as the illegal hunting or capturing of wild animals, usually associated with land use rights. Poaching was once performed by impoverished peasants for subsistence purposes and a supplement for meager diets. It was set against the hunting privileges of nobility and territorial rulers. Since the 1980s, the term "poaching" has also been used to refer to the illegal harvesting of wild plant species. In agricultural terms, the term 'poaching' is also applied to the loss of soils or grass by the damaging action of feet of livestock which can affect availability of productive land, water pollution through increased runoff and welfare issues for cattle.


Context: what is giant otter?

Context: where did it get the name from?

Context: which family does it belong to?

Context: Weasel family

Context: is there a need for it to be conserved?

Context: how did they become so?

Context: what does the first threat mean?

Context: Illegal hunting or capturing of wild animals

Question: are there any legal acts to protect these animals from it?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Poaching [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is giant otter?

Context: where did it get the name from?

Context: which family does it belong to?

Context: Weasel family

Context: is there a need for it to be conserved?

Context: how did they become so?

Context: what does the first threat mean?

Context: are there any legal acts to protect these animals from it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is the motive behind it?

Answer: The key motives for poaching are poverty,  is part of their personal or cultural history,  earn money to support their families, thrill in it.

Explanation: commercial gain, home consumption, trophies, pleasure and thrill in killing wildlife, or because they disagree with certain hunting regulations, claim a traditional right to hunt, or have negative dispositions toward legal authority. In rural areas of the United States, the key motives for poaching are poverty. Interviews conducted with 41 poachers in the Atchafalaya River basin in Louisiana revealed that 37 of them hunt to provide food for themselves and their families; 11 stated that poaching is part of their personal or cultural history; nine earn money from the sale of poached game to support their families; eight feel exhilarated and thrilled by outsmarting game wardens.

Poaching [SEP] Motives

Armed conflict in Africa has been linked to intensified poaching and wildlife declines within protected areas, likely reflecting the disruption of traditional livelihoods, which causes people to seek alternative food sources. Results of an interview survey conducted in several villages in Tanzania indicate that one of the major reasons of poaching is for consumption and sale of bushmeat. Usually, bushmeat is considered a subset of poaching due to the hunting of animals regardless of the laws that conserve certain species of animals. Many families consume more bushmeat if there are no alternative sources of protein available such as fish. The further away the families were from the reserve, the less likely they were to illegally hunt wildlife for bushmeat.


Context: what is giant otter?

Context: where did it get the name from?

Context: which family does it belong to?

Context: Weasel family

Context: is there a need for it to be conserved?

Context: how did they become so?

Context: what does the first threat mean?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the motive behind it?

Context: The key motives for poaching are poverty,  is part of their personal or cultural history,  earn money to support their families, thrill in it.

Question: name a country where we will find some of such activities?

Answer: Africa

Poaching [SEP] Motives

In African rural areas, the key motives for poaching are the lack of employment opportunities and a limited potential for agriculture and livestock production. Poor people rely on natural resources for their survival and generate cash income through the sale of bushmeat, which attracts high prices in urban centres. Body parts of wildlife are also in demand for traditional medicine and ceremonies. The existence of an international market for poached wildlife implies that well-organised gangs of professional poachers enter vulnerable areas to hunt, and crime syndicates organise the trafficking of wildlife body parts through a complex interlinking network to markets outside the respective countries of origin.


Question: where did the term cat call come from

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Cat [SEP] Introduction

The cat ("Felis catus") is a domestic species of small carnivorous mammal. It is the only domesticated species in the family Felidae and is often referred to as the domestic cat to distinguish it from the wild members of the family. A cat can either be a house cat, a farm cat or a feral cat; the latter ranges freely and avoids human contact. Domestic cats are valued by humans for companionship and their ability to hunt rodents. About 60 cat breeds are recognized by various cat registries. The cat is similar in anatomy to the other felid species: it has a strong flexible body, quick reflexes, sharp teeth and retractable claws adapted to killing small prey.


Context:
where did the term cat call come from
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Question: how big are they usually?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Cat [SEP] Introduction


Context:
where did the term cat call come from
UNANSWERABLE
how big are they usually?
UNANSWERABLE

Question: what type of species are they?

Answer: The cat is a domestic species of small carnivorous mammal.

Explanation: The cat ("Felis catus") is a domestic species of small carnivorous mammal. It is the only domesticated species in the family Felidae and is often referred to as the domestic cat to distinguish it from the wild members of the family.

Cat [SEP] Introduction


Context: where did the term cat call come from

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how big are they usually?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what type of species are they?

Context: The cat is a domestic species of small carnivorous mammal.

Question: how does their eyes work?

Answer: The domestic cat has slit pupils, which allow it to focus bright light without chromatic aberration.

Explanation: . The domestic cat has slit pupils, which allow it to focus bright light without chromatic aberration. At low light, a cat's pupils expand to cover most of the exposed surface of its eyes. However, the domestic cat has rather poor color vision and only two types of cone cells, optimized for sensitivity to blue and yellowish green; its ability to distinguish between red and green is limited. A response to middle wavelengths from a system other than the rod cells might be due to a third type of cone. However, this appears to be an adaptation to low light levels rather than representing true trichromatic vision.

Cat [SEP] Vision

Cats have excellent night vision and can see at only one-sixth the light level required for human vision. This is partly the result of cat eyes having a tapetum lucidum, which reflects any light that passes through the retina back into the eye, thereby increasing the eye's sensitivity to dim light. Large pupils are an adaptation to dim light. The domestic cat has slit pupils, which allow it to focus bright light without chromatic aberration. At low light, a cat's pupils expand to cover most of the exposed surface of its eyes. However, the domestic cat has rather poor color vision and only two types of cone cells, optimized for sensitivity to blue and yellowish green; its ability to distinguish between red and green is limited.


Context: where did the term cat call come from

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how big are they usually?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what type of species are they?

Context: how does their eyes work?

Context: The domestic cat has slit pupils, which allow it to focus bright light without chromatic aberration.

Question: can they see in the dark?

Answer: Cats have excellent night vision.

Explanation: Cats have excellent night vision and can see at only one-sixth the light level required for human vision. This is partly the result of cat eyes having a tapetum lucidum, which reflects any light that passes through the retina back into the eye, thereby increasing the eye's sensitivity to dim light.

Cat [SEP] Vision


Context: where did the term cat call come from

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how big are they usually?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what type of species are they?

Context: how does their eyes work?

Context: can they see in the dark?

Context: Cats have excellent night vision.

Question: what is this mentioned vision about?

Answer: Night vision is the ability to see in low-light conditions.

Explanation: Night vision is the ability to see in low-light conditions. Whether by biological or technological means, night vision is made possible by a combination of two approaches: sufficient spectral range, and sufficient intensity range. Humans have poor night vision compared to many animals, in part because the human eye lacks a tapetum lucidum.

Night vision [SEP] Introduction


Context: where did the term cat call come from

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how big are they usually?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what type of species are they?

Context: how does their eyes work?

Context: can they see in the dark?

Context: Cats have excellent night vision.

Context: what is this mentioned vision about?

Context: Night vision is the ability to see in low-light conditions.

Question: what technologies can be used to achieve this?

Answer: Image intensification, active illumination, and thermal imaging.

Explanation: Night vision technologies can be broadly divided into three main categories: image intensification, active illumination, and thermal imaging.

Night vision [SEP] Night vision technologies


Context: where did the term cat call come from

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how big are they usually?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what type of species are they?

Context: how does their eyes work?

Context: can they see in the dark?

Context: Cats have excellent night vision.

Context: what is this mentioned vision about?

Context: what technologies can be used to achieve this?

Context: Image intensification, active illumination, and thermal imaging.

Question: what are the few devices related to this technology?

Answer: Night optical/observation device and night-vision goggles.

Night-vision device [SEP] Introduction

A night-vision device (NVD), also known as night optical/observation device (NOD) and night-vision goggles (NVG), is an optoelectronic device that allows images to be produced in levels of light approaching total darkness. The image may be a conversion to visible light of both visible light and near-infrared, while by convention detection of thermal infrared is denoted thermal imaging. The image produced is typically monochrome, e.g. shades of green. NVDs are most often used by the military and law enforcement agencies, but are available to civilian users. The term usually refers to a complete unit, including an image intensifier tube, a protective and generally water-resistant housing, and some type of mounting system.


Context: where did the term cat call come from

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Context: how big are they usually?

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Context: what type of species are they?

Context: how does their eyes work?

Context: can they see in the dark?

Context: Cats have excellent night vision.

Context: what is this mentioned vision about?

Context: what are the few devices related to this technology?

Context: Night optical/observation device and night-vision goggles.

Question: does it have any military application?

Answer: They are used by the military and law enforcement agencies.

Explanation: NVDs are most often used by the military and law enforcement agencies, but are available to civilian users.

Night-vision device [SEP] Introduction


Context: where did the term cat call come from

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Context: how big are they usually?

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Context: what type of species are they?

Context: how does their eyes work?

Context: can they see in the dark?

Context: Cats have excellent night vision.

Context: what is this mentioned vision about?

Context: does it have any military application?

Context: They are used by the military and law enforcement agencies.

Question: when was it developed?

Answer: 1929

Night-vision device [SEP] History

A retrospective classification of NVDs into "generations" was initially introduced by US manufacturers, through the US government. Under this periodization, the period prior to the end of World War II has sometimes been described as "Generation 0". In 1929, Hungarian physicist Kálmán Tihanyi invented an infrared-sensitive electronic television camera for anti-aircraft defense in the UK. The first military night-vision devices were introduced by the German Army as early as 1939 and were used in World War II. AEG started developing the first devices in 1935. In mid-1943, the German Army began the first tests with infrared night-vision () devices and telescopic rangefinders mounted on Panther tanks.


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Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what type of species are they?

Context: how does their eyes work?

Context: can they see in the dark?

Context: Cats have excellent night vision.

Context: what is this mentioned vision about?

Context: does it have any military application?

Context: when was it developed?

Question: who invented it ?

Answer: Kálmán Tihanyi

Explanation: Hungarian physicist Kálmán Tihanyi invented an infrared-sensitive electronic television camera for anti-aircraft defense in the UK.

Night-vision device [SEP] History


Question: what group of the periodic table is potassium in

Answer: Alkali metals

Potassium [SEP] Introduction

Potassium is a chemical element with the symbol K (from Neo-Latin "kalium") and atomic number19. Potassium is a silvery-white metal that is soft enough to be cut with a knife with little force. Potassium metal reacts rapidly with atmospheric oxygen to form flaky white potassium peroxide in only seconds of exposure. It was first isolated from potash, the ashes of plants, from which its name derives. In the periodic table, potassium is one of the alkali metals, all of which have a single valence electron in the outer electron shell, that is easily removed to create an ion with a positive charge – a cation, that combines with anions to form salts.


Context: what group of the periodic table is potassium in

Context: Alkali metals

Question: what is this metal?

Answer: They are all shiny, soft, highly reactive metals at standard temperature and pressure and readily lose their outermost electron to form cations with charge +1

Alkali metal [SEP] Introduction

The alkali metals consist of the chemical elements lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), caesium (Cs), and francium (Fr). Together with hydrogen they constitute group 1, which lies in the s-block of the periodic table. All alkali metals have their outermost electron in an s-orbital: this shared electron configuration results in their having very similar characteristic properties. Indeed, the alkali metals provide the best example of group trends in properties in the periodic table, with elements exhibiting well-characterised homologous behaviour. This family of elements is also known as the lithium family after its leading element. The alkali metals are all shiny, soft, highly reactive metals at standard temperature and pressure and readily lose their outermost electron to form cations with charge +1.


Context: Alkali metals

Context: what is this metal?

Context: They are all shiny, soft, highly reactive metals at standard temperature and pressure and readily lose their outermost electron to form cations with charge +1

Question: what is it on the planet earth?

Answer: The alkali metals, due to their high reactivity, do not occur naturally in pure form in nature

Alkali metal [SEP] On Earth

The alkali metals, due to their high reactivity, do not occur naturally in pure form in nature. They are lithophiles and therefore remain close to the Earth's surface because they combine readily with oxygen and so associate strongly with silica, forming relatively low-density minerals that do not sink down into the Earth's core. Potassium, rubidium and caesium are also incompatible elements due to their large ionic radii. Sodium and potassium are very abundant in earth, both being among the ten most common elements in Earth's crust; sodium makes up approximately 2.6% of the Earth's crust measured by weight, making it the sixth most abundant element overall and the most abundant alkali metal.


Context: Alkali metals

Context: what is this metal?

Context: what is it on the planet earth?

Context: The alkali metals, due to their high reactivity, do not occur naturally in pure form in nature

Question: what is its compound?

Answer: NaCl, NaO, NaS, NaP, NaAs, NaSb, NaBi

Alkali metal [SEP] Compounds

The alkali metals form complete series of compounds with all usually encountered anions, which well illustrate group trends. These compounds can be described as involving the alkali metals losing electrons to acceptor species and forming monopositive ions. This description is most accurate for alkali halides and becomes less and less accurate as cationic and anionic charge increase, and as the anion becomes larger and more polarisable. For instance, ionic bonding gives way to metallic bonding along the series NaCl, NaO, NaS, NaP, NaAs, NaSb, NaBi, Na.


Context: Alkali metals

Context: what is this metal?

Context: what is it on the planet earth?

Context: what is its compound?

Context: NaCl, NaO, NaS, NaP, NaAs, NaSb, NaBi

Question: where is it applied?

Answer: Lithium is often used in lithium-ion batteries, and lithium oxide can help process silica

Alkali metal [SEP] Applications

Lithium, sodium, and potassium have many applications, while rubidium and caesium are very useful in academic contexts but do not have many applications yet. Lithium is often used in lithium-ion batteries, and lithium oxide can help process silica. Lithium stearate is a thickener and can be used to make lubricating greases; it is produced from lithium hydroxide, which is also used to absorb carbon dioxide in space capsules and submarines. Lithium chloride is used as a brazing alloy for aluminium parts. Metallic lithium is used in alloys with magnesium and aluminium to give very tough and light alloys. Sodium compounds have many applications, the most well-known being sodium chloride as table salt.


Context: Alkali metals

Context: what is this metal?

Context: what is it on the planet earth?

Context: what is its compound?

Context: NaCl, NaO, NaS, NaP, NaAs, NaSb, NaBi

Context: where is it applied?

Context: Lithium is often used in lithium-ion batteries, and lithium oxide can help process silica

Question: how is this metal produced and isolated?

Answer: It is produced by thermal decomposition of lithium peroxide at 300-400°C

Lithium oxide [SEP] Production

Lithium oxide is produced by thermal decomposition of lithium peroxide at 300-400°C. Lithium oxide forms along with small amounts of lithium peroxide when lithium metal is burned in the air and combines with oxygen: Pure can be produced by the thermal decomposition of lithium peroxide, , at 450 °C


Context: Alkali metals

Context: what is this metal?

Context: what is it on the planet earth?

Context: what is its compound?

Context: NaCl, NaO, NaS, NaP, NaAs, NaSb, NaBi

Context: where is it applied?

Context: how is this metal produced and isolated?

Context: It is produced by thermal decomposition of lithium peroxide at 300-400°C

Question: what are the derivatives and ammonium?

Answer: The ammonium ion has very similar properties to the heavier alkali metals, acting as an alkali metal intermediate between potassium and rubidium, and is often considered a close relative

Alkali metal [SEP] Ammonium and derivatives

The ammonium ion () has very similar properties to the heavier alkali metals, acting as an alkali metal intermediate between potassium and rubidium, and is often considered a close relative. For example, most alkali metal salts are soluble in water, a property which ammonium salts share. Ammonium is expected to behave stably as a metal ( ions in a sea of delocalised electrons) at very high pressures (though less than the typical pressure where transitions from insulating to metallic behaviour occur around, 100 GPa), and could possibly occur inside the ice giants Uranus and Neptune, which may have significant impacts on their interior magnetic fields.


Context: Alkali metals

Context: what is this metal?

Context: what is it on the planet earth?

Context: what is its compound?

Context: NaCl, NaO, NaS, NaP, NaAs, NaSb, NaBi

Context: where is it applied?

Context: what are the derivatives and ammonium?

Context: The ammonium ion has very similar properties to the heavier alkali metals, acting as an alkali metal intermediate between potassium and rubidium, and is often considered a close relative

Question: what is this above mentioned ion?

Answer: It is a positively charged polyatomic ion with the chemical formula

Ammonium [SEP] Introduction

The ammonium cation is a positively charged polyatomic ion with the chemical formula . It is formed by the protonation of ammonia (NH). Ammonium is also a general name for positively charged or protonated substituted amines and quaternary ammonium cations (), where one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by organic groups (indicated by R).


Context: Alkali metals

Context: what is this metal?

Context: what is it on the planet earth?

Context: what is its compound?

Context: NaCl, NaO, NaS, NaP, NaAs, NaSb, NaBi

Context: where is it applied?

Context: what are the derivatives and ammonium?

Context: what is this above mentioned ion?

Context: It is a positively charged polyatomic ion with the chemical formula

Question: what are its properties based on acid?

Answer: It is mildly acidic, reacting with Brønsted bases to return to the uncharged ammonia molecule

Ammonium [SEP] Acid–base properties

The ammonium ion is generated when ammonia, a weak base, reacts with Brønsted acids (proton donors): The ammonium ion is mildly acidic, reacting with Brønsted bases to return to the uncharged ammonia molecule: Thus, treatment of concentrated solutions of ammonium salts with strong base gives ammonia. When ammonia is dissolved in water, a tiny amount of it converts to ammonium ions: The degree to which ammonia forms the ammonium ion depends on the pH of the solution. If the pH is low, the equilibrium shifts to the right: more ammonia molecules are converted into ammonium ions. If the pH is high (the concentration of hydrogen ions is low), the equilibrium shifts to the left: the hydroxide ion abstracts a proton from the ammonium ion, generating ammonia.


Context: Alkali metals

Context: what is this metal?

Context: what is it on the planet earth?

Context: what is its compound?

Context: NaCl, NaO, NaS, NaP, NaAs, NaSb, NaBi

Context: where is it applied?

Context: what are the derivatives and ammonium?

Context: what is this above mentioned ion?

Context: what are its properties based on acid?

Context: It is mildly acidic, reacting with Brønsted bases to return to the uncharged ammonia molecule

Question: what is the biological trend behind this?

Answer: They are a waste product of the metabolism of animals

Ammonium [SEP] Biology

Ammonium ions are a waste product of the metabolism of animals. In fish and aquatic invertebrates, it is excreted directly into the water. In mammals, sharks, and amphibians, it is converted in the urea cycle to urea, because urea is less toxic and can be stored more efficiently. In birds, reptiles, and terrestrial snails, metabolic ammonium is converted into uric acid, which is solid and can therefore be excreted with minimal water loss. Ammonium is an important source of nitrogen for many plant species, especially those growing on hypoxic soils. However, it is also toxic to most crop species and is rarely applied as a sole nitrogen source.


Context: Alkali metals

Context: what is this metal?

Context: what is it on the planet earth?

Context: what is its compound?

Context: NaCl, NaO, NaS, NaP, NaAs, NaSb, NaBi

Context: where is it applied?

Context: what are the derivatives and ammonium?

Context: what is this above mentioned ion?

Context: what are its properties based on acid?

Context: what is the biological trend behind this?

Context: They are a waste product of the metabolism of animals

Question: metabolism of which animals?

Answer: Mammals, sharks, and amphibians

Explanation: In fish and aquatic invertebrates, it is excreted directly into the water. In mammals, sharks, and amphibians, it is converted in the urea cycle to urea, because urea is less toxic and can be stored more efficiently. In birds, reptiles, and terrestrial snails, metabolic ammonium is converted into uric acid, which is solid and can therefore be excreted with minimal water loss.

Ammonium [SEP] Biology


Context: Alkali metals

Context: what is this metal?

Context: what is it on the planet earth?

Context: what is its compound?

Context: NaCl, NaO, NaS, NaP, NaAs, NaSb, NaBi

Context: where is it applied?

Context: what are the derivatives and ammonium?

Context: what is this above mentioned ion?

Context: what are its properties based on acid?

Context: metabolism of which animals?

Context: Mammals, sharks, and amphibians

Question: what is the second mentioned?

Answer: They are a group of elasmobranch fish

Shark [SEP] Introduction

Sharks are a group of elasmobranch fish characterized by a cartilaginous skeleton, five to seven gill slits on the sides of the head, and pectoral fins that are not fused to the head. Modern sharks are classified within the clade Selachimorpha (or Selachii) and are the sister group to the rays. However, the term "shark" has also been used for extinct members of the subclass Elasmobranchii outside the Selachimorpha, such as "Cladoselache" and "Xenacanthus", as well as other Chondrichthyes such as the holocephalid eugenedontidans. Under this broader definition, the earliest known sharks date back to more than 420 million years ago.


Question: how is venus depicted in culture?

Answer: In Sumerian religion, Inanna was associated with the planet Venus.

Venus [SEP] In culture

Venus is a primary feature of the night sky, and so has been of remarkable importance in mythology, astrology and fiction throughout history and in different cultures. In Sumerian religion, Inanna was associated with the planet Venus. Several hymns praise Inanna in her role as the goddess of the planet Venus. Theology professor Jeffrey Cooley has argued that, in many myths, Inanna's movements may correspond with the movements of the planet Venus in the sky. The discontinuous movements of Venus relate to both mythology as well as Inanna's dual nature. In "Inanna's Descent to the Underworld", unlike any other deity, Inanna is able to descend into the netherworld and return to the heavens.


Context: how is venus depicted in culture?

Context: In Sumerian religion, Inanna was associated with the planet Venus.

Question: in which areas was this religion practiced?

Answer: Sumer, first literate civilization of ancient Mesopotamia.

Sumerian religion [SEP] Introduction

Sumerian religion was the religion practiced and adhered to by the people of Sumer, the first literate civilization of ancient Mesopotamia. The Sumerians regarded their divinities as responsible for all matters pertaining to the natural and social orders. Before the beginning of kingship in Sumer, the city-states were effectively ruled by theocratic priests and religious officials. Later, this role was supplanted by kings, but priests continued to exert great influence on Sumerian society. In early times, Sumerian temples were simple, one-room structures, sometimes built on elevated platforms. Towards the end of Sumerian civilization, these temples developed into ziggurats—tall, pyramidal structures with sanctuaries at the tops.


Context: how is venus depicted in culture?

Context: in which areas was this religion practiced?

Context: Sumer, first literate civilization of ancient Mesopotamia.

Question: what are the origins of this religion's name?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Sumerian religion [SEP] Introduction


Context: how is venus depicted in culture?

Context: what are the origins of this religion's name?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what were their major religious deities?

Answer: Enil, Enki, etc.

Sumerian religion [SEP] Major deities

Ninurta was the son of Enlil and Ninlil. He was worshipped as the god of war, agriculture, and one of the Sumerian wind gods. He was the patron deity of Girsu and one of the patron deities of Lagash. Enki was god of freshwater, male fertility, and knowledge. His most important cult center was the E-abzu temple in the city of Eridu. He was the patron and creator of humanity and the sponsor of human culture. His primary consort was Ninhursag, the Sumerian goddess of the earth. Ninhursag was worshipped in the cities of Kesh and Adab.


Context: how is venus depicted in culture?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what were their major religious deities?

Context: Enil, Enki, etc.

Question: which aspect of life the second deity is associated with?

Answer: Water and creation.

Enki [SEP] Introduction

Enki (; Sumerian: ) is the Sumerian god of water, knowledge ("gestú"), mischief, crafts ("gašam"), and creation ("nudimmud"), and one of the Anunnaki. He was later known as Ea in Akkadian and Babylonian mythology. He was originally patron god of the city of Eridu, but later the influence of his cult spread throughout Mesopotamia and to the Canaanites, Hittites and Hurrians. He was associated with the southern band of constellations called "stars of Ea", but also with the constellation AŠ-IKU, "the Field" (Square of Pegasus). Beginning around the second millennium BCE, he was sometimes referred to in writing by the numeric ideogram for "40", occasionally referred to as his "sacred number".


Context: how is venus depicted in culture?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Enil, Enki, etc.

Context: which aspect of life the second deity is associated with?

Context: Water and creation.

Question: what are the states of the first one?

Answer: Ice, and water vapor or steam.

Water [SEP] States

Along with "oxidane", "water" is one of the two official names for the chemical compound ; it is also the liquid phase of . The other two common states of matter of water are the solid phase, ice, and the gaseous phase, water vapor or steam. The addition or removal of heat can cause phase transitions: freezing (water to ice), melting (ice to water), vaporization (water to vapor), condensation (vapor to water), sublimation (ice to vapor) and deposition (vapor to ice).


Context: how is venus depicted in culture?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Enil, Enki, etc.

Context: Water and creation.

Context: what are the states of the first one?

Context: Ice, and water vapor or steam.

Question: which recreational sports are associated with the first one?

Answer: Ice skating, tour skating, ice hockey, etc.

Ice [SEP] Recreation and sports

Ice also plays a central role in winter recreation and in many sports such as ice skating, tour skating, ice hockey, bandy, ice fishing, ice climbing, curling, broomball and sled racing on bobsled, luge and skeleton. Many of the different sports played on ice get international attention every four years during the Winter Olympic Games. A sort of sailboat on blades gives rise to ice yachting. Another sport is ice racing, where drivers must speed on lake ice, while also controlling the skid of their vehicle (similar in some ways to dirt track racing). The sport has even been modified for ice rinks.


Context: how is venus depicted in culture?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Enil, Enki, etc.

Context: Water and creation.

Context: what are the states of the first one?

Context: Ice, and water vapor or steam.

Context: which recreational sports are associated with the first one?

Context: Ice skating, tour skating, ice hockey, etc.

Question: which are the safety risks associated with the first sport?

Answer: Falling through the ice into the freezing water underneath. Death can result from shock, hypothermia or drowning.

Explanation: A significant danger when skating outdoors on a frozen body of water is falling through the ice into the freezing water underneath. Death can result from shock, hypothermia or drowning.

Ice skating [SEP] Inherent safety risks

Death can result from shock, hypothermia or drowning. It is often difficult or impossible for the skater to climb out of the water, due to the weight of their ice skates and thick winter clothing, and the ice repeatedly breaking as they struggle to get back onto the surface. Also, if the skater becomes disoriented under the water, they might not be able to find the hole in the ice through which they have fallen. Although this can prove fatal, it is also possible for the rapid cooling to produce a condition in which a person can be revived up to hours after falling into the water.


Context: how is venus depicted in culture?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Enil, Enki, etc.

Context: Water and creation.

Context: what are the states of the first one?

Context: Ice, and water vapor or steam.

Context: which are the safety risks associated with the first sport?

Context: Falling through the ice into the freezing water underneath. Death can result from shock, hypothermia or drowning.

Question: what are the symptoms of the second cause of the death mentioned above?

Answer: May feel cold when touched, with bright red skin and an unusual lack of energy.

Hypothermia [SEP] Signs and symptoms

Signs and symptoms vary depending on the degree of hypothermia, and may be divided by the three stages of severity. Infants with hypothermia may feel cold when touched, with bright red skin and an unusual lack of energy.


Context: how is venus depicted in culture?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Enil, Enki, etc.

Context: Water and creation.

Context: what are the states of the first one?

Context: Ice, and water vapor or steam.

Context: what are the symptoms of the second cause of the death mentioned above?

Context: May feel cold when touched, with bright red skin and an unusual lack of energy.

Question: does it also affect other animals?

Answer: Yes

Hypothermia [SEP] Other animals

Many animals other than humans often induce hypothermia during hibernation or torpor. Water bears (Tardigrade), microscopic multicellular organisms, can survive freezing at low temperatures by replacing most of their internal water with the sugar trehalose, preventing the crystallization that otherwise damages cell membranes.


Question: who dies in garden of the galaxy 2

Answer: Meredith Quill

Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 [SEP] Plot

He teaches Quill to manipulate the Celestial power. Nebula arrives at Ego's planet and tries to kill Gamora, but the pair reach an uneasy alliance when they discover a cavern filled with skeletal remains. Ego reveals to Quill that in his travels, he planted seedlings on thousands of worlds that can terraform into new extensions of himself, but they can only be activated by the power of two Celestials. To that end, he impregnated countless women and hired Yondu to collect the children, but killed them all when they failed to access the Celestial power. Under Ego's influence, Quill helps him activate the seedlings, which begin to consume every world, but Quill fights back when Ego reveals that he gave Meredith the tumor that killed her due to the distraction she posed.


Context:
who dies in garden of the galaxy 2
Meredith Quill

Question: what is it's genre?

Answer: It is an American superhero film.

Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 [SEP] Introduction

Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 is a 2017 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team Guardians of the Galaxy, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. It is the sequel to "Guardians of the Galaxy" (2014) and the 15th film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). Written and directed by James Gunn, the film stars an ensemble cast featuring Chris Pratt, Zoe Saldana, Dave Bautista, Vin Diesel, Bradley Cooper, Michael Rooker, Karen Gillan, Pom Klementieff, Elizabeth Debicki, Chris Sullivan, Sean Gunn, Sylvester Stallone, and Kurt Russell. In "Guardians of the Galaxy Vol.


Context:
who dies in garden of the galaxy 2
Meredith Quill
what is it's genre?
It is an American superhero film.

Question: what is the story about?

Answer: It follows the personal and galactic journeys of Peter Quill, Gamora, Drax Rocket and others, carrying forward their stories from the prequel "Guardians of the Galaxy", ending in a revelation of the circumstances causing Meredith's death.

Explanation: In 2014, Peter Quill, Gamora, Drax, Rocket, and Baby Groot are renowned as the Guardians of the Galaxy. Ayesha, leader of the Sovereign race, has the Guardians protect valuable batteries from an inter-dimensional monster in exchange for Gamora's estranged sister Nebula, who was caught attempting to steal the batteries. After Rocket steals the batteries for himself, the Sovereign attacks the Guardians' ship with a fleet of drones. The drones are destroyed by a mysterious figure, and the Guardians crash-land on a nearby planet. There, this figure reveals himself as Quill's father, Ego, and invites Quill, Gamora, and Drax to his home planet. Rocket and Groot remain behind to repair the ship and guard Nebula.


Context: who dies in garden of the galaxy 2

Context: Meredith Quill

Context: what is it's genre?

Context: It is an American superhero film.

Context: what is the story about?

Context: It follows the personal and galactic journeys of Peter Quill, Gamora, Drax Rocket and others, carrying forward their stories from the prequel "Guardians of the Galaxy", ending in a revelation of the circumstances causing Meredith's death.

Question: who directed it?

Answer: James Gunn

Explanation: Written and directed by James Gunn, the film stars an ensemble cast featuring Chris Pratt, Zoe Saldana, Dave Bautista, Vin Diesel, Bradley Cooper, Michael Rooker, Karen Gillan, Pom Klementieff, Elizabeth Debicki, Chris Sullivan, Sean Gunn, Sylvester Stallone, and Kurt Russell.


Context: who dies in garden of the galaxy 2

Context: Meredith Quill

Context: what is it's genre?

Context: It is an American superhero film.

Context: what is the story about?

Context: who directed it?

Context: James Gunn

Question: was this his first movie?

Answer: No, he started with a horror-comedy film called "Slither".

James Gunn [SEP] Introduction

James Francis Gunn Jr. (born August 5, 1966) is an American film director, producer and screenwriter. He began his career as a screenwriter in the mid-1990s. He then began working as a director, starting with the horror-comedy film "Slither" (2006), and eventually moving to the superhero genre with "Guardians of the Galaxy (2014)", its sequel "Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2" (2017) and "The Suicide Squad" (2021). He also wrote and directed the web series "James Gunn's PG Porn" (2008–09), and the superhero film "Super" (2010).


Context: who dies in garden of the galaxy 2

Context: Meredith Quill

Context: what is it's genre?

Context: It is an American superhero film.

Context: what is the story about?

Context: who directed it?

Context: James Gunn

Context: was this his first movie?

Context: No, he started with a horror-comedy film called "Slither".

Question: who were the actors in his debut movie?

Answer: Namely, Nathan Fillion and Elizabeth Banks

Slither (2006 film) [SEP] Introduction

Slither is a 2006 American science-fiction black comedy horror written and directed by James Gunn in his directorial debut. Produced by Paul Brooks and Eric Newman, the film stars Nathan Fillion, Elizabeth Banks, Tania Saulnier, Gregg Henry, and Michael Rooker. The film is set in a small town in South Carolina that becomes invaded by a malevolent alien parasite. "Slither" was a box office failure, but received generally positive reviews from critics and has since become a cult film.


Context: who dies in garden of the galaxy 2

Context: Meredith Quill

Context: what is it's genre?

Context: It is an American superhero film.

Context: what is the story about?

Context: who directed it?

Context: James Gunn

Context: was this his first movie?

Context: who were the actors in his debut movie?

Context: Namely, Nathan Fillion and Elizabeth Banks

Question: which role did the first actor play in it?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Slither (2006 film) [SEP] Introduction


Context: who dies in garden of the galaxy 2

Context: Meredith Quill

Context: what is it's genre?

Context: It is an American superhero film.

Context: what is the story about?

Context: who directed it?

Context: James Gunn

Context: was this his first movie?

Context: who were the actors in his debut movie?

Context: which role did the first actor play in it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: can you name any other movie which he was a part of?

Answer: "Serenity", "Trucker", "Dr. Horrible's Sing-Along Blog"

Nathan Fillion [SEP] Introduction

Nathan Fillion (; born March 27, 1971) is a Canadian-American actor, best known for the leading roles of Captain Malcolm "Mal" Reynolds on "Firefly" and its film continuation "Serenity", and Richard Castle on "Castle". He is currently starring as John Nolan on "The Rookie". Fillion has acted in traditionally distributed films like "Slither" and "Trucker", Internet-distributed films like "Dr. Horrible's Sing-Along Blog", television soap operas, sitcoms and theater. His voice is also featured in video games, such as the Bungie titles "Halo 3", "", "", "Destiny" and "Destiny 2", along with the 343 Industries video game "". Fillion first gained recognition for his work on "One Life to Live" in the contract role of Joey Buchanan, for which he was nominated for a Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Younger Actor in a Drama Series as well as for his supporting role as Johnny Donnelly in the sitcom "Two Guys and a Girl".


Context: who dies in garden of the galaxy 2

Context: Meredith Quill

Context: what is it's genre?

Context: It is an American superhero film.

Context: what is the story about?

Context: who directed it?

Context: James Gunn

Context: was this his first movie?

Context: who were the actors in his debut movie?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you name any other movie which he was a part of?

Context: "Serenity", "Trucker", "Dr. Horrible's Sing-Along Blog"

Question: when was the last one released?

Answer: 2008

Dr. Horrible's Sing-Along Blog [SEP] Introduction

Dr. Horrible's Sing-Along Blog is a 2008 musical comedy-drama miniseries in three acts, produced exclusively for Internet distribution. Filmed and set in Los Angeles, the show tells the story of Dr. Horrible (played by Neil Patrick Harris), an aspiring supervillain; Captain Hammer (Nathan Fillion), his superheroic nemesis; and Penny (Felicia Day), a charity worker and their shared love interest. The series was written by writer/director Joss Whedon, his brothers Zack Whedon (a television writer) and Jed Whedon (a composer), and writer/actress Maurissa Tancharoen. The team wrote the musical during the 2007–2008 Writers Guild of America strike. The idea was to create something small and inexpensive, yet professionally done, in a way that would circumvent the issues that were being protested during the strike.


Context: who dies in garden of the galaxy 2

Context: Meredith Quill

Context: what is it's genre?

Context: It is an American superhero film.

Context: what is the story about?

Context: who directed it?

Context: James Gunn

Context: was this his first movie?

Context: who were the actors in his debut movie?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when was the last one released?

Question: where was it premiered?

Answer: On the Official "Dr. Horrible" website, hosted on Hulu

Dr. Horrible's Sing-Along Blog [SEP] Online

The episodes first aired at the Official "Dr. Horrible" website, hosted on Hulu, accessible internationally (unusual for the US-based service whose videos are typically not accessible to Internet users who reside outside the US) and free to watch (ad-supported). Act I premiered on Tuesday, July 15, 2008Act II followed two days later on July 17, and Act III surfaced on July 19. The episodes were taken offline on July 20 as planned, but became available again on July 28. The show was later (date unknown) restricted to the United States only. On October 10, 2009, all three acts were made available via iTunes for the UK and Australia.


Context: who dies in garden of the galaxy 2

Context: Meredith Quill

Context: what is it's genre?

Context: It is an American superhero film.

Context: what is the story about?

Context: who directed it?

Context: James Gunn

Context: was this his first movie?

Context: who were the actors in his debut movie?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when was the last one released?

Context: where was it premiered?

Context: On the Official "Dr. Horrible" website, hosted on Hulu

Question: did it get any award?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: who dies in garden of the galaxy 2

Context: Meredith Quill

Context: what is it's genre?

Context: It is an American superhero film.

Context: what is the story about?

Context: who directed it?

Context: James Gunn

Context: was this his first movie?

Context: who were the actors in his debut movie?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when was the last one released?

Context: where was it premiered?

Context: did it get any award?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: does it have any sequel?

Answer: There were plans, but it has been indefinitely delayed.

Dr. Horrible's Sing-Along Blog [SEP] Unproduced sequel

Horrible" have sung the songs at casual gatherings. While promoting Marvel Studios' "The Avengers" in March 2012, Whedon said he and the writers involved in "Dr. Horrible" would be working on writing the script during the 2012 summer. At the San Diego Comic-Con in July, Whedon announced that he planned to shoot "Dr. Horrible 2" by spring 2013. However, due to his commitment on "Marvel's Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D." and "", Whedon told "E! News" in an April 2013 interview that production on the sequel would be delayed.


Context: who dies in garden of the galaxy 2

Context: Meredith Quill

Context: what is it's genre?

Context: It is an American superhero film.

Context: what is the story about?

Context: who directed it?

Context: James Gunn

Context: was this his first movie?

Context: who were the actors in his debut movie?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when was the last one released?

Context: where was it premiered?

Context: did it get any award?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: does it have any sequel?

Context: There were plans, but it has been indefinitely delayed.

Question: who took the initiative for that?

Answer: Joss Whedon

Since the series' release in 2008, there have been rumors of a sequel, however it remains one of Joss Whedon's unrealized projects. In 2009, Joss Whedon announced at San Diego Comic-Con that a sequel was in the works and that it might be presented as either another web series or as a feature film. Nathan Fillion also said that he knew the title of the sequel, but was unwilling to reveal it at the time. In an April 2011 interview in "The New York Times", Whedon said "We've got several songs near completion and we've got a very specific structure," and that the cast of "Dr.


Question: when did silk begin to be produced in china

Answer: th millennium BC

History of silk [SEP] Introduction

The production of silk originated in China in the Neolithic period ( culture, 4th millennium BC). Silk production remained confined to China until the Silk Road opened at some point during the later half of the 1st millennium BC, though China maintained its virtual monopoly over silk production for another thousand years. Not being confined to use in clothing, silk was used for a number of applications within China, such as writing; the color of the silk worn also held social importance, and formed an important guide of social class during the Tang dynasty. Silk cultivation spread to Japan around 300 AD, and, by 552 AD, the Byzantine Empire managed to obtain silkworm eggs and were able to begin silkworm cultivation; the Arabs also began to manufacture silk at the same time.


Context: when did silk begin to be produced in china

Context: th millennium BC

Question: can you name some species from where we obtain this material?

Answer: Bombyx mori

History of silk [SEP] First appearance of silk

The earliest evidence of silk was found at the sites of culture in County, , where a silk cocoon was found cut in half by a sharp knife, dating back to between 4000 and 3000 BC. The species was identified as "Bombyx mori", the domesticated silkworm. Fragments of a primitive loom can also be seen from the sites of culture in , dated to about 4000 BC. The earliest example of a woven silk fabric is from 3630 BC, and was used as wrapping for the body of a child. The fabric comes from a site in at . Scraps of silk were found in a culture site at in , dating back to 2700 BC.


Context: th millennium BC

Context: can you name some species from where we obtain this material?

Context: Bombyx mori

Question: how do these species release that material?

Answer: By forming a cacoon by this insect

Bombyx mori [SEP] Cocoon

The cocoon is made of a thread of raw silk from 300 to about 900 m (1,000 to 3,000 ft) long. The fibers are very fine and luscious, about 10 μm (0.0004 in) in diameter. About 2,000 to 3,000 cocoons are required to make 1 pound of silk (0.4 kg). At least 70 million pounds of raw silk are produced each year, requiring nearly 10 billion cocoons.


Context: th millennium BC

Context: Bombyx mori

Context: how do these species release that material?

Context: By forming a cacoon by this insect

Question: is that material what they release- a cellulose or a protein or a fat?

Answer: Natural protein fiber

Silk [SEP] Introduction

Silk is a natural protein fiber, some forms of which can be woven into textiles. The protein fiber of silk is composed mainly of fibroin and is produced by certain insect larvae to form cocoons. The best-known silk is obtained from the cocoons of the larvae of the mulberry silkworm "Bombyx mori" reared in captivity (sericulture). The shimmering appearance of silk is due to the triangular prism-like structure of the silk fibre, which allows silk cloth to refract incoming light at different angles, thus producing different colors. Silk is produced by several insects; but, generally, only the silk of moth caterpillars has been used for textile manufacturing.


Context: th millennium BC

Context: Bombyx mori

Context: By forming a cacoon by this insect

Context: is that material what they release- a cellulose or a protein or a fat?

Context: Natural protein fiber

Question: what type of proteins do they contain?

Answer: The Protein fiber of silk is composed mainly of fibroin

Explanation: The protein fiber of silk is composed mainly of fibroin and is produced by certain insect larvae to form cocoons.

Silk [SEP] Introduction


Context: th millennium BC

Context: Bombyx mori

Context: By forming a cacoon by this insect

Context: Natural protein fiber

Context: what type of proteins do they contain?

Context: The Protein fiber of silk is composed mainly of fibroin

Question: apart from china, which other countries produce that fiber?

Answer: India is one of them

Silk [SEP] India

Silk has a long history in India. It is known as "Resham" in eastern and north India, and "Pattu" in southern parts of India. Recent archaeological discoveries in Harappa and Chanhu-daro suggest that sericulture, employing wild silk threads from native silkworm species, existed in South Asia during the time of the Indus Valley Civilization (now in Pakistan) dating between 2450 BC and 2000 BC, while "hard and fast evidence" for silk production in China dates back to around 2570 BC. Shelagh Vainker, a silk expert at the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford, who sees evidence for silk production in China "significantly earlier" than 2500–2000 BC, suggests, "people of the Indus civilization either harvested silkworm cocoons or traded with people who did, and that they knew a considerable amount about silk." India is the second largest producer of silk in the world after China.


Context: th millennium BC

Context: Bombyx mori

Context: By forming a cacoon by this insect

Context: Natural protein fiber

Context: what type of proteins do they contain?

Context: apart from china, which other countries produce that fiber?

Context: India is one of them

Question: what are some of the physical characteristics of this material?

Answer: They have a triangular cross section with rounded corners, 5–10 μm wide. The fibroin-heavy chain is composed mostly of beta-sheets, due to a 59-mer amino acid repeat sequence with some variations.

Silk [SEP] Physical properties

Silk fibers from the "Bombyx mori" silkworm have a triangular cross section with rounded corners, 5–10 μm wide. The fibroin-heavy chain is composed mostly of beta-sheets, due to a 59-mer amino acid repeat sequence with some variations. The flat surfaces of the fibrils reflect light at many angles, giving silk a natural sheen. The cross-section from other silkworms can vary in shape and diameter: crescent-like for "Anaphe" and elongated wedge for "tussah". Silkworm fibers are naturally extruded from two silkworm glands as a pair of primary filaments (brin), which are stuck together, with sericin proteins that act like glue, to form a bave.


Context: th millennium BC

Context: Bombyx mori

Context: By forming a cacoon by this insect

Context: Natural protein fiber

Context: what type of proteins do they contain?

Context: India is one of them

Context: what are some of the physical characteristics of this material?

Context: They have a triangular cross section with rounded corners, 5–10 μm wide. The fibroin-heavy chain is composed mostly of beta-sheets, due to a 59-mer amino acid repeat sequence with some variations.

Question: can you give me an account of the discoveries undertaken to prove the first appearances of this material?

Answer: It was first developed in ancient China. The earliest evidence for silk is the presence of the silk protein fibroin in soil samples from two tombs at the neolithic site Jiahu in Henan, which date back about 8,500 years.

Silk [SEP] China

Silk use in fabric was first developed in ancient China. The earliest evidence for silk is the presence of the silk protein fibroin in soil samples from two tombs at the neolithic site Jiahu in Henan, which date back about 8,500 years. The earliest surviving example of silk fabric dates from about 3630 BC, and was used as the wrapping for the body of a child at a Yangshao culture site in Qingtaicun near Xingyang, Henan. Legend gives credit for developing silk to a Chinese empress, Leizu (Hsi-Ling-Shih, Lei-Tzu). Silks were originally reserved for the Emperors of China for their own use and gifts to others, but spread gradually through Chinese culture and trade both geographically and socially, and then to many regions of Asia.


Context: th millennium BC

Context: Bombyx mori

Context: By forming a cacoon by this insect

Context: Natural protein fiber

Context: what type of proteins do they contain?

Context: India is one of them

Context: can you give me an account of the discoveries undertaken to prove the first appearances of this material?

Context: It was first developed in ancient China. The earliest evidence for silk is the presence of the silk protein fibroin in soil samples from two tombs at the neolithic site Jiahu in Henan, which date back about 8,500 years.

Question: did this country export this material to other countries in historical times?

Answer: Yes , it was originally reserved for the Emperors of China for their own use and gifts to others, but spread gradually through Chinese culture and trade both geographically and socially, and then to many regions of Asia.

Explanation: Silks were originally reserved for the Emperors of China for their own use and gifts to others, but spread gradually through Chinese culture and trade both geographically and socially, and then to many regions of Asia.

Silk [SEP] China


Context: th millennium BC

Context: Bombyx mori

Context: By forming a cacoon by this insect

Context: Natural protein fiber

Context: what type of proteins do they contain?

Context: India is one of them

Context: did this country export this material to other countries in historical times?

Context: Yes , it was originally reserved for the Emperors of China for their own use and gifts to others, but spread gradually through Chinese culture and trade both geographically and socially, and then to many regions of Asia.

Question: is there any country in europe which developed this industry in historical times?

Answer: Italy was the most important producer of silk during the Medieval age.

Silk [SEP] Medieval and modern Europe

Italy was the most important producer of silk during the Medieval age. The first center to introduce silk production to Italy was the city of Catanzaro during the 11th century in the region of Calabria. The silk of Catanzaro supplied almost all of Europe and was sold in a large market fair in the port of Reggio Calabria, to Spanish, Venetian, Genovese and Dutch merchants. Catanzaro became the lace capital of the world with a large silkworm breeding facility that produced all the laces and linens used in the Vatican. The city was world-famous for its fine fabrication of silks, velvets, damasks and brocades.


Context: th millennium BC

Context: Bombyx mori

Context: By forming a cacoon by this insect

Context: Natural protein fiber

Context: what type of proteins do they contain?

Context: India is one of them

Context: is there any country in europe which developed this industry in historical times?

Context: Italy was the most important producer of silk during the Medieval age.

Question: what were some of the technological advancements made or equipment used to produce this fiber?

Answer: Genetic modification of domesticated silkworms has been used to alter the composition of the silk.

Explanation: Genetic modification of domesticated silkworms has been used to alter the composition of the silk. As well as possibly facilitating the production of more useful types of silk, this may allow other industrially or therapeutically useful proteins to be made by silkworms.

Silk [SEP] Genetic modification


Question: who plays cinderella's mother in into the woods

Answer: Goldie Hawn

Explanation: Early attempts of adapting "Into the Woods" to film occurred in the early 1990s, with a script written by Lowell Ganz and Babaloo Mandel. A reading was held with a cast that included Robin Williams as the Baker, Goldie Hawn as the Baker's Wife, Cher as the Witch, Danny DeVito as the Giant, Steve Martin as the Wolf, and Roseanne as Jack's Mother. By 1991, Columbia Pictures and Jim Henson Productions were also developing a film adaptation with Craig Zadan as producer and Rob Minkoff as director. In 1997, Columbia put the film into turnaround, with Minkoff still attached as director, and Billy Crystal, Meg Ryan, and Susan Sarandon reportedly in talks to star. After the report by "Variety", a film adaptation of "Into the Woods" remained inactive for 15 years.

Into the Woods (film) [SEP] Early development


Context: who plays cinderella's mother in into the woods

Context: Goldie Hawn

Question: what is the film about?

Answer: The film is centered on a childless couple who set out to end a curse placed on them by a vengeful witch.

Explanation: Into the Woods is a 2014 American musical fantasy film directed by Rob Marshall, and adapted to the screen by James Lapine from his and Stephen Sondheim's 1986 Broadway musical of the same name. A Walt Disney Pictures production, it features an ensemble cast that includes Meryl Streep, Emily Blunt, James Corden, Anna Kendrick, Chris Pine, Tracey Ullman, Christine Baranski, Lilla Crawford, Daniel Huttlestone, MacKenzie Mauzy, Billy Magnussen and Johnny Depp. Inspired by the Grimm Brothers' fairy tales of "Little Red Riding Hood", "Cinderella", "Jack and the Beanstalk" and "Rapunzel", the film is centered on a childless couple who set out to end a curse placed on them by a vengeful witch. Ultimately, the characters are forced to experience the unforeseen consequences of their actions.

Into the Woods (film) [SEP] Introduction

Ultimately, the characters are forced to experience the unforeseen consequences of their actions. After several unsuccessful attempts by other studios and producers to adapt the musical to film, Disney announced in 2012 that it was producing an adaptation, with Marshall directing and John DeLuca serving as producer. Principal photography commenced in September 2013, and took place entirely in the United Kingdom, including at Shepperton Studios in London. "Into the Woods" held its world premiere at the Ziegfeld Theatre in New York City on December 8, 2014, and was released theatrically in the United States on December 25, 2014. The film was commercially successful and received generally positive reviews, receiving praise for its acting performances (particularly Streep), visual style, production merits, and musical numbers, but received criticism for its lighter tone compared to the source material and the changes made for the film translation.


Context: Goldie Hawn

Context: what is the film about?

Context: The film is centered on a childless couple who set out to end a curse placed on them by a vengeful witch.

Question: who directed the film?

Answer: Rob Marshall


Context: Goldie Hawn

Context: what is the film about?

Context: who directed the film?

Context: Rob Marshall

Question: where was the film shot?

Answer: United Kingdom

Explanation: After several unsuccessful attempts by other studios and producers to adapt the musical to film, Disney announced in 2012 that it was producing an adaptation, with Marshall directing and John DeLuca serving as producer. Principal photography commenced in September 2013, and took place entirely in the United Kingdom, including at Shepperton Studios in London.


Context: Goldie Hawn

Context: what is the film about?

Context: who directed the film?

Context: Rob Marshall

Context: where was the film shot?

Context: United Kingdom

Question: when was the film released?

Answer: December 8, 2014

Explanation: "Into the Woods" held its world premiere at the Ziegfeld Theatre in New York City on December 8, 2014, and was released theatrically in the United States on December 25, 2014. The film was commercially successful and received generally positive reviews, receiving praise for its acting performances (particularly Streep), visual style, production merits, and musical numbers, but received criticism for its lighter tone compared to the source material and the changes made for the film translation. It grossed $213 million worldwide. "Into the Woods" was named one of the top 11 best films of 2014 by the American Film Institute; the film received three Academy Award nominations, including a Best Supporting Actress nomination for Streep, and three Golden Globe Award nominations, including Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy.


Context: Goldie Hawn

Context: what is the film about?

Context: who directed the film?

Context: Rob Marshall

Context: where was the film shot?

Context: United Kingdom

Context: when was the film released?

Context: December 8, 2014

Question: what ethnicities contribute to the above mentioned country's population?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Into the Woods is a 2014 American musical fantasy film directed by Rob Marshall, and adapted to the screen by James Lapine from his and Stephen Sondheim's 1986 Broadway musical of the same name. A Walt Disney Pictures production, it features an ensemble cast that includes Meryl Streep, Emily Blunt, James Corden, Anna Kendrick, Chris Pine, Tracey Ullman, Christine Baranski, Lilla Crawford, Daniel Huttlestone, MacKenzie Mauzy, Billy Magnussen and Johnny Depp. Inspired by the Grimm Brothers' fairy tales of "Little Red Riding Hood", "Cinderella", "Jack and the Beanstalk" and "Rapunzel", the film is centered on a childless couple who set out to end a curse placed on them by a vengeful witch.


Context: Goldie Hawn

Context: what is the film about?

Context: who directed the film?

Context: Rob Marshall

Context: where was the film shot?

Context: United Kingdom

Context: when was the film released?

Context: December 8, 2014

Context: what ethnicities contribute to the above mentioned country's population?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: can you name some industries that sustain the country economically?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: Goldie Hawn

Context: what is the film about?

Context: who directed the film?

Context: Rob Marshall

Context: where was the film shot?

Context: United Kingdom

Context: when was the film released?

Context: December 8, 2014

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you name some industries that sustain the country economically?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: which is the most common sport played by this country?

Answer: Association football, tennis, rugby union, rugby league, golf, boxing, netball, rowing and cricket.

United Kingdom [SEP] Sport

Association football, tennis, rugby union, rugby league, golf, boxing, netball, rowing and cricket originated or were substantially developed in the UK, with the rules and codes of many modern sports invented and codified in late 19th century Victorian Britain. In 2012, the President of the IOC, Jacques Rogge, stated, "This great, sports-loving country is widely recognised as the birthplace of modern sport. It was here that the concepts of sportsmanship and fair play were first codified into clear rules and regulations. It was here that sport was included as an educational tool in the school curriculum". In most international competitions, separate teams represent England, Scotland and Wales.


Context: Goldie Hawn

Context: what is the film about?

Context: who directed the film?

Context: Rob Marshall

Context: where was the film shot?

Context: United Kingdom

Context: when was the film released?

Context: December 8, 2014

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which is the most common sport played by this country?

Context: Association football, tennis, rugby union, rugby league, golf, boxing, netball, rowing and cricket.

Question: how much did the above mentioned film make?

Answer: $213.1 million

Into the Woods (film) [SEP] Box office

"Into the Woods" grossed $128 million in North America, and $85.1 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $213.1 million, against a budget of $50 million. "Into the Woods" began playing across North American theaters on December 24, 2014, and earned $1.1 million from late-night Christmas Eve showings and $15.08 million on its opening day (including previews) from 2,440 theaters. Its opening day gross was the fourth-biggest Christmas Day debut and the sixth-biggest Christmas Day gross ever. The film was among one of four films put into wide release on December 25, 2014, the other three being Universal Pictures' "Unbroken" (3,131 theaters), Paramount Pictures' "The Gambler" (2,478 theaters), and TWC's "Big Eyes" (1,307 theaters).


Context: Goldie Hawn

Context: what is the film about?

Context: who directed the film?

Context: Rob Marshall

Context: where was the film shot?

Context: United Kingdom

Context: when was the film released?

Context: December 8, 2014

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how much did the above mentioned film make?

Context: $213.1 million

Question: who composed the music for this film?

Answer: Paul Gemignani

Explanation: As noted above, the majority of the songs were pre-recorded by the cast. Music producer Mike Higham, who had previously worked with Sondheim on "Sweeney Todd": "The Demon Barber of Fleet Street", recorded the film's score with the London Symphony Orchestra and London Philharmonic. Music supervisor and conductor Paul Gemignani instructed the actors on how to sing, including singing live to a camera on set, to prerecorded music in studio, and with a live studio orchestra. Jonathan Tunick orchestrated Sondheim's original music. The key to the song, "Hello, Little Girl," was altered to better suit Johnny Depp's lower vocal range. In regards to the song's musical arrangement, Higham explained, "we emphasized the woodwinds to make it feel a little lighter, especially the flutes. And we just made it a little jazzier — played more on the walking bass line. Inherently, when it has a jazz feel, it just feels lighter." The film's soundtrack was released by Walt Disney Records on December 15, 2014

Into the Woods (film) [SEP] Music


Question: who sang ican only imagine in the movie

Answer: MercyMe

I Can Only Imagine (MercyMe song) [SEP] Introduction

"I Can Only Imagine" is a song by Christian rock band MercyMe. Written and composed by lead singer Bart Millard, it was originally recorded for the band's 1999 independent album "The Worship Project" before being included on their 2001 major-label debut album "Almost There". The song was the last to be written for "The Worship Project"; in writing it, Millard drew upon his thoughts about his father's death. Lyrically, it imagines what it would be like to be in front of God in heaven; it opens with just a piano before building to include guitar and drums. After being released on October 12, 2001, as the second single from "Almost There", "I Can Only Imagine" became a major success on Christian radio; it spent two weeks at No.


Context:
who sang ican only imagine in the movie
MercyMe

Question: what is the movie name?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context:
who sang ican only imagine in the movie
MercyMe
what is the movie name?
UNANSWERABLE

Question: who are the members of this band?

Answer: Bart Millard, Robby Shaffer, Nathan Cochran, Michael Scheuchzer and Barry Graul

MercyMe [SEP] Introduction

MercyMe is an American contemporary Christian music band founded in Edmond, Oklahoma. The band consists of lead vocalist Bart Millard, percussionist Robby Shaffer, bassist Nathan Cochran and guitarists Michael Scheuchzer and Barry Graul. The band formed in 1994 and released six independent albums before signing with INO Records in 2001. The group first gained mainstream recognition with the crossover single "I Can Only Imagine", which elevated their debut album, "Almost There", to triple platinum certification. Since then, the group has released eight additional studio albums (six of which have been certified gold) and a greatest hits album, "10". The group has also had 13 consecutive top 5 singles on the "Billboard" Christian Songs chart, with 7 of them reaching No.


Context: who sang ican only imagine in the movie

Context: MercyMe

Context: what is the movie name?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who are the members of this band?

Context: Bart Millard, Robby Shaffer, Nathan Cochran, Michael Scheuchzer and Barry Graul

Question: what is the song about?

Answer: Lyrically, it imagines what it would be like to be in front of God in heaven

Explanation: Lyrically, it imagines what it would be like to be in front of God in heaven; it opens with just a piano before building to include guitar and drums.


Context: who sang ican only imagine in the movie

Context: MercyMe

Context: what is the movie name?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who are the members of this band?

Context: what is the song about?

Context: Lyrically, it imagines what it would be like to be in front of God in heaven

Question: it was released by which record label?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: who sang ican only imagine in the movie

Context: MercyMe

Context: what is the movie name?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who are the members of this band?

Context: what is the song about?

Context: it was released by which record label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: are there any more albums from the first band member?

Answer: Yes, he has released two solo albums: "Hymned, No. 1" and "Hymned Again"

Bart Millard [SEP] Introduction

Bart Marshall Millard (born December 1, 1972) is an American singer and songwriter who is best known as the leader of the band MercyMe. He has also released two solo albums: "Hymned, No. 1" in 2005 and "Hymned Again" in 2008. He received a solo Grammy nomination in the category of Best Southern, Country, or Bluegrass Gospel Album for the latter album.


Context: who sang ican only imagine in the movie

Context: MercyMe

Context: what is the movie name?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who are the members of this band?

Context: what is the song about?

Context: it was released by which record label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there any more albums from the first band member?

Context: Yes, he has released two solo albums: "Hymned, No. 1" and "Hymned Again"

Question: what genre of music does he perform?

Answer: Christian rock

Christian rock [SEP] Introduction

Christian rock is a form of rock music that features lyrics focusing on matters of Christian faith, often with an emphasis on Jesus, typically performed by self-proclaimed Christian individuals. The extent to which their lyrics are explicitly Christian varies between bands. Many bands who perform Christian rock have ties to the contemporary Christian music labels, media outlets, and festivals, while other bands are independent.


Context: who sang ican only imagine in the movie

Context: MercyMe

Context: what is the movie name?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who are the members of this band?

Context: what is the song about?

Context: it was released by which record label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what genre of music does he perform?

Context: Christian rock

Question: was this song made into a movie?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Christian rock [SEP] Introduction


Context: who sang ican only imagine in the movie

Context: MercyMe

Context: what is the movie name?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who are the members of this band?

Context: what is the song about?

Context: it was released by which record label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what genre of music does he perform?

Context: Christian rock

Context: was this song made into a movie?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: when was the second album mentioned above released?

Answer: August 19, 2008

Hymned Again [SEP] Introduction

Hymned Again is the second solo album from MercyMe singer Bart Millard. Like his previous effort, "Hymned, No. 1", the album features modern takes on popular Christian hymns. The album was released on August 19, 2008. Country singer Vince Gill, again makes a collaboration on the song "Jesus Cares for Me". The album also features vocals by Christy Nockels (from Watermark).


Context: who sang ican only imagine in the movie

Context: MercyMe

Context: what is the movie name?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who are the members of this band?

Context: what is the song about?

Context: it was released by which record label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what genre of music does he perform?

Context: Christian rock

Context: was this song made into a movie?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when was the second album mentioned above released?

Context: August 19, 2008

Question: any accolades or nominations for it?

Answer: It was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Southern, Country, or Bluegrass Gospel Album at the 51st Grammy Awards and also nominated for a Dove Award for Country Album of the Year at the 40th GMA Dove Awards.

Explanation: "Hymned Again" was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Southern, Country, or Bluegrass Gospel Album at the 51st Grammy Awards. It was also nominated for a Dove Award for Country Album of the Year at the 40th GMA Dove Awards.

Hymned Again [SEP] Awards


Context: who sang ican only imagine in the movie

Context: MercyMe

Context: what is the movie name?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who are the members of this band?

Context: what is the song about?

Context: it was released by which record label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what genre of music does he perform?

Context: Christian rock

Context: was this song made into a movie?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: August 19, 2008

Context: any accolades or nominations for it?

Context: It was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Southern, Country, or Bluegrass Gospel Album at the 51st Grammy Awards and also nominated for a Dove Award for Country Album of the Year at the 40th GMA Dove Awards.

Question: who founded the first award mentioned here?

Answer: The Grammys had their origin in the Hollywood Walk of Fame project in the 1950s

Grammy Award [SEP] History

The Grammys had their origin in the Hollywood Walk of Fame project in the 1950s. As the recording executives chosen for the Walk of Fame committee worked at compiling a list of important recording industry people who might qualify for a Walk of Fame star, they realized there were many more people who were leaders in their business who would not earn a star on Hollywood Boulevard. The music executives decided to rectify this by creating an award given by their industry similar to the Oscars and the Emmys. After it was decided to create such an award, there was still a question of what to call it; one working title was the Eddie, to honor the inventor of the phonograph, Thomas Edison.


Context: who sang ican only imagine in the movie

Context: MercyMe

Context: what is the movie name?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who are the members of this band?

Context: what is the song about?

Context: it was released by which record label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what genre of music does he perform?

Context: Christian rock

Context: was this song made into a movie?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: August 19, 2008

Context: any accolades or nominations for it?

Context: who founded the first award mentioned here?

Context: The Grammys had their origin in the Hollywood Walk of Fame project in the 1950s

Question: what does this award look like?

Answer: The gold-plated trophies, each depicting a gilded gramophone

Grammy Award [SEP] Gramophone trophy

The gold-plated trophies, each depicting a gilded gramophone, are made and assembled by hand by Billings Artworks in Ridgway, Colorado. In 1990, the original Grammy design was revamped, changing the traditional soft lead for a stronger alloy less prone to damage, making the trophy bigger and grander. Billings developed a zinc alloy named grammium, which is trademarked. The trophies with the recipient's name engraved on them are not available until after the award announcements, so "stunt" trophies are re-used each year for the broadcast. By February 2009, a total of 7,578 Grammy trophies had been awarded.


Context: who sang ican only imagine in the movie

Context: MercyMe

Context: what is the movie name?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who are the members of this band?

Context: what is the song about?

Context: it was released by which record label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what genre of music does he perform?

Context: Christian rock

Context: was this song made into a movie?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: August 19, 2008

Context: any accolades or nominations for it?

Context: what does this award look like?

Context: The gold-plated trophies, each depicting a gilded gramophone

Question: who designed it?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Grammy Award [SEP] Gramophone trophy


Context: who sang ican only imagine in the movie

Context: MercyMe

Context: what is the movie name?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who are the members of this band?

Context: what is the song about?

Context: it was released by which record label?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what genre of music does he perform?

Context: Christian rock

Context: was this song made into a movie?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: August 19, 2008

Context: any accolades or nominations for it?

Context: what does this award look like?

Context: who designed it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: when was the first ceremony?

Answer: May 4, 1959

Grammy Award [SEP] History

They eventually settled on using the name of the invention of Emile Berliner, the gramophone, for the awards, which were first given for the year 1958. The first award ceremony was held simultaneously in two locations on May 4, 1959 - Beverly Hilton Hotel in Beverly Hills California, and Park Sheraton Hotel in New York City, and 28 Grammys were awarded. The number of awards given grew and fluctuated over the years with categories added and removed, at one time reaching over 100. The second Grammy Awards, also held in 1959, was the first ceremony to be televised, but the ceremony was not aired live until the 13th Annual Grammy Awards in 1971.


Question: what does single episode major depressive disorder mean

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Major depressive disorder [SEP] Introduction

Major depressive disorder (MDD), also known simply as depression, is a mental disorder characterized by at least two weeks of pervasive low mood. Low self-esteem, loss of interest in normally enjoyable activities, low energy, and pain without a clear cause are common symptoms. Those affected may also occasionally have delusions or hallucinations. Some people have periods of depression separated by years, while others nearly always have symptoms present. Major depression is more severe and lasts longer than sadness, which is a normal part of life. The diagnosis of major depressive disorder is based on the person's reported experiences and a mental status examination.


Context: what does single episode major depressive disorder mean

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what are symptoms of  this disorder?

Answer: Low mood, symptoms of psychosis; like delusions and hallucinations are some of them

Explanation: A person having a major depressive episode usually exhibits a low mood, which pervades all aspects of life, and an inability to experience pleasure in previously enjoyable activities. Depressed people may be preoccupied with—or ruminate over—thoughts and feelings of worthlessness, inappropriate guilt or regret, helplessness or hopelessness. In severe cases, depressed people may have symptoms of psychosis. These symptoms include delusions or, less commonly, hallucinations, usually unpleasant.

Major depressive disorder [SEP] Symptoms and signs

Other symptoms of depression include poor concentration and memory (especially in those with melancholic or psychotic features), withdrawal from social situations and activities, reduced sex drive, irritability, and thoughts of death or suicide. Insomnia is common among the depressed. In the typical pattern, a person wakes very early and cannot get back to sleep. Hypersomnia, or oversleeping, can also happen. Some antidepressants may also cause insomnia due to their stimulating effect. A depressed person may report multiple physical symptoms such as fatigue, headaches, or digestive problems; physical complaints are the most common presenting problem in developing countries, according to the World Health Organization's criteria for depression.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are symptoms of  this disorder?

Context: Low mood, symptoms of psychosis; like delusions and hallucinations are some of them

Question: how it is caused?

Answer: Childhood abuse, either physical, sexual or psychological are all risk factors

Major depressive disorder [SEP] Cause

The biopsychosocial model proposes that biological, psychological, and social factors all play a role in causing depression. The diathesis–stress model specifies that depression results when a preexisting vulnerability, or diathesis, is activated by stressful life events. The preexisting vulnerability can be either genetic, implying an interaction between nature and nurture, or schematic, resulting from views of the world learned in childhood. Childhood abuse, either physical, sexual or psychological, are all risk factors for depression, among other psychiatric issues that co-occur such as anxiety and drug abuse. Childhood trauma also correlates with severity of depression, lack of response to treatment and length of illness.