Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is tiffany doggett?

Context: who played this character?

Context: Taryn Manning

Context: is she a musician as well?

Context: did she face any legal problems?

Context: what is her political orientation?

Context: what is this theory?

Context: It is a far-right conspiracy theory. It alleges that a cabal of Satan-worshiping pedophiles is running a global child sex-trafficking ring and plotting against US President Donald Trump, who is battling against the cabal.

Question: is it related to any dam?

Answer: Matthew Phillip Wright of Henderson, Nevada, was arrested on terrorism and other charges for driving an armored truck, containing an AR-15 and handgun, to the Hoover Dam and blocking traffic for 90 minutes.

QAnon [SEP] Hoover Dam incident

On June 15, 2018, Matthew Phillip Wright of Henderson, Nevada, was arrested on terrorism and other charges for driving an armored truck, containing an AR-15 and handgun, to the Hoover Dam and blocking traffic for 90 minutes. He said he was on a mission involving QAnon: to demand that the Justice Department "release the OIG report" on the conduct of FBI agents during the investigation into Hillary Clinton's use of a private email server. Since a copy of the Office of the Inspector General report had been released the day before, the man had been motivated by a Q "drop" which claimed the released version of the report had been heavily modified and that Trump possessed a more damning version but had declined to release it.


Context: doggett orange is the new black season 3

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is tiffany doggett?

Context: A fictional character in the Netflix series "Orange Is the New Black".

Context: how has this character been received by the critics?

Context: She was seen to be homophobic and racist; one "Cosmopolitan" critic described her as 'vile'.

Context: who played this character?

Context: Taryn Manning

Context: is she a musician as well?

Context: Yes, In 2003, Manning and her brother Kellin formed the band Boomkat.

Context: did she face any legal problems?

Context: On October 12, 2012, Manning was arrested for assaulting her personal assistant and makeup artist, Holli Hartman.

Context: what is her political orientation?

Context: She appeared to endorse the QAnon conspiracy theory in an Instagram post that has since been deleted.

Context: what is this theory?

Context: is it related to any dam?

Context: Matthew Phillip Wright of Henderson, Nevada, was arrested on terrorism and other charges for driving an armored truck, containing an AR-15 and handgun, to the Hoover Dam and blocking traffic for 90 minutes.

Question: where is the first place mentioned located?

Answer: It is a state in the Western United States.

Nevada [SEP] Introduction

Nevada ( or , ) is a state in the Western United States. It is bordered by Oregon to the northwest, Idaho to the northeast, California to the west, Arizona to the southeast, and Utah to the east. Nevada is the 7th most extensive, the 32nd most populous, but the 9th least densely populated of the U.S. states. Nearly three-quarters of Nevada's people live in Clark County, which contains the Las Vegas–Paradise metropolitan area, including three of the state's four largest incorporated cities. Nevada's capital is Carson City. Nevada is officially known as the "Silver State" because of the importance of silver to its history and economy.


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Context: who played this character?

Context: Taryn Manning

Context: is she a musician as well?

Context: did she face any legal problems?

Context: what is her political orientation?

Context: what is this theory?

Context: is it related to any dam?

Context: where is the first place mentioned located?

Context: It is a state in the Western United States.

Question: is it a site for testing of atomic bombs?

Answer: The Nevada Test Site, northwest of the city of Las Vegas, was founded on January 11, 1951, for the testing of nuclear weapons.

Nevada [SEP] Nuclear testing

The Nevada Test Site, northwest of the city of Las Vegas, was founded on January 11, 1951, for the testing of nuclear weapons. The site consists of about of the desert and mountainous terrain. Nuclear testing at the Nevada Test Site began with a bomb dropped on Frenchman Flat on January 27, 1951. The last atmospheric test was conducted on July 17, 1962, and the underground testing of weapons continued until September 23, 1992. The location is known for having the highest concentration of nuclear-detonated weapons in the U.S. Over 80% of the state's area is owned by the federal government.


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Context: Taryn Manning

Context: is she a musician as well?

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Context: what is her political orientation?

Context: what is this theory?

Context: is it related to any dam?

Context: is it a site for testing of atomic bombs?

Context: The Nevada Test Site, northwest of the city of Las Vegas, was founded on January 11, 1951, for the testing of nuclear weapons.

Question: what substances are mined here?

Answer: Gold, silver, copper, gypsum, diatomite and lithium.

Nevada [SEP] Mining

In portions of the state outside of the Las Vegas and Reno metropolitan areas mining plays a major economic role. By value, gold is by far the most important mineral mined. In 2004, of gold worth $2.84 billion were mined in Nevada, and the state accounted for 8.7% of world gold production (see "Gold mining in Nevada"). Silver is a distant second, with worth $69 million mined in 2004 (see "Silver mining in Nevada"). Other minerals mined in Nevada include construction aggregates, copper, gypsum, diatomite and lithium. Despite its rich deposits, the cost of mining in Nevada is generally high, and output is very sensitive to world commodity prices.


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Context: who is tiffany doggett?

Context: who played this character?

Context: Taryn Manning

Context: is she a musician as well?

Context: did she face any legal problems?

Context: what is her political orientation?

Context: what is this theory?

Context: is it related to any dam?

Context: what substances are mined here?

Context: Gold, silver, copper, gypsum, diatomite and lithium.

Question: is drinking legal here?

Answer: Yes, it has very liberal alcohol laws.

Explanation: Nevada has very liberal alcohol laws.

Nevada [SEP] Alcohol and other drugs

Nevada has very liberal alcohol laws. Bars are permitted to remain open 24 hours, with no "last call". Liquor stores, convenience stores and supermarkets may also sell alcohol 24 hours per day and may sell beer, wine and spirits. In 2016, Nevada voters approved Question2, which legalized the possession, transportation and cultivation of personal use amounts of marijuana for adults age 21 years and older, and authorized the creation of a regulated market for the sale of marijuana to adults age 21 years and older through state-licensed retail outlets. Nevada voters had previously approved medical marijuana in 2000, but rejected marijuana legalization in a similar referendum in 2006.


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Context: who is tiffany doggett?

Context: who played this character?

Context: Taryn Manning

Context: is she a musician as well?

Context: did she face any legal problems?

Context: what is her political orientation?

Context: what is this theory?

Context: is it related to any dam?

Context: what substances are mined here?

Context: is drinking legal here?

Context: Yes, it has very liberal alcohol laws.

Question: what is the faith of the majority of the people living here?

Answer: Protestant

Nevada [SEP] Religion

Church attendance in Nevada is among the lowest of all U.S. states. In a 2009 Gallup poll only 30% of Nevadans said they attended church weekly or almost weekly, compared to 42% of all Americans (only four states were found to have a lower attendance rate than Nevada's). Major religious affiliations of the people of Nevada are: Protestant 35%, no religion 28%, Roman Catholic 25%, Latter-day Saint 4%, Jewish 2%, Hindu less than 1%, Buddhist 0.5% and Islam less than 0.1%. Parts of Nevada (in the eastern parts of the state) are situated in the Mormon Corridor. The largest denominations by number of adherents in 2010 were the Roman Catholic Church with 451,070; The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints with 175,149; and the Southern Baptist Convention with 45,535; Buddhist congregations 14,727; Baháʼí Faith 1,723; and Muslim 1,700.


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Context: who is tiffany doggett?

Context: who played this character?

Context: Taryn Manning

Context: is she a musician as well?

Context: did she face any legal problems?

Context: what is her political orientation?

Context: what is this theory?

Context: is it related to any dam?

Context: what substances are mined here?

Context: is drinking legal here?

Context: Yes, it has very liberal alcohol laws.

Context: what is the faith of the majority of the people living here?

Context: Protestant

Question: who were the early settlers here?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Nevada [SEP] Religion


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Context: Taryn Manning

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Context: what is her political orientation?

Context: what is this theory?

Context: is it related to any dam?

Context: what substances are mined here?

Context: is drinking legal here?

Context: Yes, it has very liberal alcohol laws.

Context: Protestant

Context: who were the early settlers here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what are the important geographical features of this place?

Answer: It is almost entirely within the Basin and Range Province and is broken up by many north-south mountain ranges.

Nevada [SEP] Geography

Nevada is almost entirely within the Basin and Range Province and is broken up by many north-south mountain ranges. Most of these ranges have endorheic valleys between them, which belies the image portrayed by the term Great Basin. Much of the northern part of the state is within the Great Basin, a mild desert that experiences hot temperatures in the summer and cold temperatures in the winter. Occasionally, moisture from the Arizona Monsoon will cause summer thunderstorms; Pacific storms may blanket the area with snow. The state's highest recorded temperature was in Laughlin (elevation of ) on June 29, 1994.


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Context: who is tiffany doggett?

Context: who played this character?

Context: Taryn Manning

Context: is she a musician as well?

Context: did she face any legal problems?

Context: what is her political orientation?

Context: what is this theory?

Context: is it related to any dam?

Context: what substances are mined here?

Context: is drinking legal here?

Context: Yes, it has very liberal alcohol laws.

Context: Protestant

Context: who were the early settlers here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are the important geographical features of this place?

Context: It is almost entirely within the Basin and Range Province and is broken up by many north-south mountain ranges.

Question: how does the name of this place originate?

Answer: The name "Nevada" comes from the Spanish "nevada".

Nevada [SEP] Etymology and pronunciation

The name "Nevada" comes from the Spanish "nevada" , meaning "snow-covered". Nevadans pronounce the second syllable with the "a" as in "trap" () while some people from outside of the state can pronounce it with the "a" as in "palm" (). Although the latter pronunciation is closer to the Spanish pronunciation, it is not the pronunciation used by Nevadans. State Assemblyman Harry Mortenson proposed a bill to recognize the alternate (quasi-Spanish) pronunciation of Nevada, though the bill was not supported by most legislators and never received a vote. The Nevadan pronunciation is the one used by the state legislature. At one time, the state's official tourism organization, TravelNevada, stylized the name of the state as "Nevăda", with a breve over the "a" indicating the locally preferred pronunciation, which was also available as a license plate design until 2007.


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Context: who is tiffany doggett?

Context: who played this character?

Context: Taryn Manning

Context: is she a musician as well?

Context: did she face any legal problems?

Context: what is her political orientation?

Context: what is this theory?

Context: It is a far-right conspiracy theory. It alleges that a cabal of Satan-worshiping pedophiles is running a global child sex-trafficking ring and plotting against US President Donald Trump, who is battling against the cabal.

Context: is it related to any dam?

Context: what substances are mined here?

Context: is drinking legal here?

Context: Yes, it has very liberal alcohol laws.

Context: Protestant

Context: who were the early settlers here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how does the name of this place originate?

Context: The name "Nevada" comes from the Spanish "nevada".

Question: what plants are found here?

Answer: It contains six biotic zones: alpine, sub-alpine, ponderosa pine, pinion-juniper, sagebrush and creosotebush.

Nevada [SEP] Flora and fauna

The vegetation of Nevada is diverse and differs by state area. Nevada contains six biotic zones: alpine, sub-alpine, ponderosa pine, pinion-juniper, sagebrush and creosotebush.


Question: what is broad-billed parrot?

Answer: A large extinct parrot in the family Psittaculidae.

Broad-billed parrot [SEP] Introduction

The broad-billed parrot or raven parrot ("Lophopsittacus mauritianus") is a large extinct parrot in the family Psittaculidae. It was endemic to the Mascarene island of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean east of Madagascar. It is unclear what other species it is most closely related to, but it has been classified as a member of the tribe Psittaculini, along with other Mascarene parrots. It had similarities with the Rodrigues parrot ("Necropsittacus rodricanus"), and may have been closely related. The broad-billed parrot's head was large in proportion to its body, and there was a distinct crest of feathers on the front of the head.


Context: what is broad-billed parrot?

Context: A large extinct parrot in the family Psittaculidae.

Question: where were they widely found?

Answer: Mascarene island of Mauritius

Explanation: It was endemic to the Mascarene island of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean east of Madagascar.

Broad-billed parrot [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is broad-billed parrot?

Context: where were they widely found?

Context: Mascarene island of Mauritius

Question: and what was their diet like?

Answer: Many types of palms and palm-like plants on Mauritius produce hard seeds that the broad-billed parrot may have eaten, including "Latania loddigesii", "Mimusops maxima", "Sideroxylon grandiflorum"

Broad-billed parrot [SEP] Diet

Many types of palms and palm-like plants on Mauritius produce hard seeds that the broad-billed parrot may have eaten, including "Latania loddigesii", "Mimusops maxima", "Sideroxylon grandiflorum", "Diospyros egrettorium", and "Pandanus utilis". On the basis of radiographs, Holyoak claimed that the mandible of the broad-billed parrot was weakly constructed and suggested that it would have fed on soft fruits rather than hard seeds. As evidence, he pointed out that the internal trabeculae were widely spaced, that the upper bill was broad whereas the palatines were narrow, and the fact that no preserved upper rostrum had been discovered, which he attributed to its delicateness.


Context: what is broad-billed parrot?

Context: where were they widely found?

Context: Mascarene island of Mauritius

Context: and what was their diet like?

Context: Many types of palms and palm-like plants on Mauritius produce hard seeds that the broad-billed parrot may have eaten, including "Latania loddigesii", "Mimusops maxima", "Sideroxylon grandiflorum"

Question: were they seen in different colors?

Answer: There has been some confusion over the colouration of the broad-billed parrot.

Broad-billed parrot [SEP] Description

The size differences between the two birds in the 1601 sketch may be due to this feature. A 1602 account by the Dutch sailor Reyer Cornelisz has traditionally been interpreted as the only contemporary mention of size differences among broad-billed parrots, listing "large and small Indian crows" among the animals of the island. A full transcript of the original text was only published in 2003, and showed that a comma had been incorrectly placed in the English translation; "large and small" instead referred to "field-hens", possibly the red rail and the smaller Cheke's wood rail. There has been some confusion over the colouration of the broad-billed parrot.


Context: what is broad-billed parrot?

Context: where were they widely found?

Context: Mascarene island of Mauritius

Context: and what was their diet like?

Context: were they seen in different colors?

Context: There has been some confusion over the colouration of the broad-billed parrot.

Question: what is the capital of the region where the island is situated?

Answer: Port Louis

Mauritius [SEP] Introduction

Mauritius ( ; ; ]), officially the Republic of Mauritius, is an island nation in the Indian Ocean about 2,000 kilometres (1,200 mi) off the south-east coast of the African continent. It includes the eponymous main island of Mauritius and Rodrigues, Agaléga and St. Brandon. The islands of Mauritius and Rodrigues form part of the Mascarene Islands, along with nearby Réunion, a French overseas department. The capital and largest city, Port Louis, is located on Mauritius, where most of the population is concentrated. The country spans and has an Exclusive Economic Zone covering 2.3 million square kilometres. Arab sailors were possibly the first to discover the uninhabited island around 975, which they called "Dina Arobi".


Context: what is broad-billed parrot?

Context: where were they widely found?

Context: Mascarene island of Mauritius

Context: and what was their diet like?

Context: were they seen in different colors?

Context: what is the capital of the region where the island is situated?

Context: Port Louis

Question: and where is it located?

Answer: Mauritius

Explanation: The capital and largest city, Port Louis, is located on Mauritius, where most of the population is concentrated.

Mauritius [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is broad-billed parrot?

Context: where were they widely found?

Context: Mascarene island of Mauritius

Context: and what was their diet like?

Context: were they seen in different colors?

Context: Port Louis

Context: and where is it located?

Context: Mauritius

Question: what is the official language there?

Answer: Hindi, Marathi, Tamil, Urdu, English, French

Explanation: Mauritius include Bhojpuri, Chinese, Hindi, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu and Urdu.

Mauritius [SEP] Languages

Bhojpuri, once widely spoken as a mother tongue, has become less commonly spoken over the years. According to the 2011 census, Bhojpuri was spoken by 5% of the population compared to 12% in 2000.


Context: what is broad-billed parrot?

Context: where were they widely found?

Context: Mascarene island of Mauritius

Context: and what was their diet like?

Context: were they seen in different colors?

Context: Port Louis

Context: and where is it located?

Context: Mauritius

Context: what is the official language there?

Context: Hindi, Marathi, Tamil, Urdu, English, French

Question: what types of birds are seen there?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Mauritius [SEP] The Dodo

When it was discovered, Mauritius was the home of a previously unknown species of bird, the dodo, descendants of a type of pigeon which settled in Mauritius over four million years ago. With no predators to attack them, they had lost their ability to fly. The Portuguese discovered the island around 1505 and the island quickly became a stopover for ships engaged in the spice trade. Weighing up to , the dodo was a welcome source of fresh meat for the sailors. Large numbers of dodos were killed for food. Later, when the Dutch used the island as a penal colony, new species were introduced to the island.


Context: what is broad-billed parrot?

Context: where were they widely found?

Context: Mascarene island of Mauritius

Context: and what was their diet like?

Context: were they seen in different colors?

Context: Port Louis

Context: and where is it located?

Context: Mauritius

Context: what is the official language there?

Context: what types of birds are seen there?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: how important is the bird dodo for the country?

Answer: The dodo is prominently featured as a supporter of the national coat of arms of Mauritius.

Mauritius [SEP] The Dodo

Rats, pigs, and monkeys ate dodo eggs in the ground nests. The combination of human exploitation and introduced species significantly reduced the dodo population. Within 100 years of the arrival of humans on Mauritius, the once abundant dodo became a rare bird. The last one was killed in 1681. The dodo is prominently featured as a (heraldic) supporter of the national coat of arms of Mauritius.


Context: what is broad-billed parrot?

Context: where were they widely found?

Context: Mascarene island of Mauritius

Context: and what was their diet like?

Context: were they seen in different colors?

Context: Port Louis

Context: and where is it located?

Context: Mauritius

Context: what is the official language there?

Context: what types of birds are seen there?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how important is the bird dodo for the country?

Context: The dodo is prominently featured as a supporter of the national coat of arms of Mauritius.

Question: how do they look like?

Answer: According to most representations, the dodo had greyish or brownish plumage, with lighter primary feathers and a tuft of curly light feathers high on its rear end, and the head was grey and naked, the beak green, black and yellow, and the legs were stout and yellowish, with black claws

Dodo [SEP] Description

As no complete dodo specimens exist, its external appearance, such as plumage and colouration, is hard to determine. Illustrations and written accounts of encounters with the dodo between its discovery and its extinction (1598–1662) are the primary evidence for its external appearance. According to most representations, the dodo had greyish or brownish plumage, with lighter primary feathers and a tuft of curly light feathers high on its rear end. The head was grey and naked, the beak green, black and yellow, and the legs were stout and yellowish, with black claws. A study of the few remaining feathers on the Oxford specimen head showed that they were pennaceous rather than plumaceous (downy) and most similar to those of other pigeons.


Context: what is broad-billed parrot?

Context: where were they widely found?

Context: Mascarene island of Mauritius

Context: and what was their diet like?

Context: were they seen in different colors?

Context: Port Louis

Context: and where is it located?

Context: Mauritius

Context: what is the official language there?

Context: what types of birds are seen there?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how do they look like?

Context: According to most representations, the dodo had greyish or brownish plumage, with lighter primary feathers and a tuft of curly light feathers high on its rear end, and the head was grey and naked, the beak green, black and yellow, and the legs were stout and yellowish, with black claws

Question: how did they get the name?

Answer: The etymology of the word "dodo" is unclear, some ascribe it to the Dutch word "dodoor" for "sluggard", but it is more probably related to "Dodaars", which means either "fat-arse" or "knot-arse", referring to the knot of feathers on the hind end.

Dodo [SEP] Etymology

The crew of the Dutch ship "Gelderland" referred to the bird as "Dronte" (meaning "swollen") in 1602, a name that is still used in some languages. This crew also called them "griff-eendt" and "kermisgans", in reference to fowl fattened for the Kermesse festival in Amsterdam, which was held the day after they anchored on Mauritius. The etymology of the word "dodo" is unclear. Some ascribe it to the Dutch word "dodoor" for "sluggard", but it is more probably related to "Dodaars", which means either "fat-arse" or "knot-arse", referring to the knot of feathers on the hind end. The first record of the word "Dodaars" is in Captain Willem Van West-Zanen's journal in 1602.


Context: what is broad-billed parrot?

Context: where were they widely found?

Context: Mascarene island of Mauritius

Context: and what was their diet like?

Context: were they seen in different colors?

Context: Port Louis

Context: and where is it located?

Context: Mauritius

Context: what is the official language there?

Context: what types of birds are seen there?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how do they look like?

Context: how did they get the name?

Context: The etymology of the word "dodo" is unclear, some ascribe it to the Dutch word "dodoor" for "sluggard", but it is more probably related to "Dodaars", which means either "fat-arse" or "knot-arse", referring to the knot of feathers on the hind end.

Question: were they culturally significant?

Answer: Yes, the dodo is used as a mascot for many kinds of products, a smiling dodo is the symbol of the Brasseries de Bourbon, a popular brewer on Réunion,

Dodo [SEP] Cultural significance

Carroll and the girl who served as inspiration for Alice, Alice Liddell, had enjoyed visiting the Oxford museum to see the dodo remains there. The book's popularity made the dodo a well-known icon of extinction. The dodo is used as a mascot for many kinds of products, especially in Mauritius. It appears as a supporter on the coat of arms of Mauritius, on Mauritius coins, is used as a watermark on all Mauritian rupee banknotes, and features as the background of the Mauritian immigration form. A smiling dodo is the symbol of the Brasseries de Bourbon, a popular brewer on Réunion, whose emblem displays the white species once thought to have lived there.


Context: what is broad-billed parrot?

Context: where were they widely found?

Context: Mascarene island of Mauritius

Context: and what was their diet like?

Context: were they seen in different colors?

Context: Port Louis

Context: and where is it located?

Context: Mauritius

Context: what is the official language there?

Context: what types of birds are seen there?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how do they look like?

Context: how did they get the name?

Context: were they culturally significant?

Context: Yes, the dodo is used as a mascot for many kinds of products, a smiling dodo is the symbol of the Brasseries de Bourbon, a popular brewer on Réunion,

Question: what were the reasons for its extinction?

Answer: Humans introduced other animals, including dogs, pigs, cats, rats, and crab-eating macaques, which plundered dodo nests and competed for the limited food resources, and at the same time, humans destroyed the forest habitat of the dodos

Explanation: they introduced other animals, including dogs, pigs, cats, rats, and crab-eating macaques, which plundered dodo nests and competed for the limited food resources. At the same time, humans destroyed the forest habitat of the dodos.

Dodo [SEP] Extinction

A 2005 expedition found subfossil remains of dodos and other animals killed by a flash flood. Such mass mortalities would have further jeopardised a species already in danger of becoming extinct. Yet the fact that the dodo survived hundreds of years of volcanic activity and climactic changes shows the bird was resilient within its ecosystem. Some controversy surrounds the date of their extinction. The last widely accepted record of a dodo sighting is the 1662 report by shipwrecked mariner Volkert Evertsz of the Dutch ship "Arnhem", who described birds caught on a small islet off Mauritius, now suggested to be Amber Island:


Context: what is broad-billed parrot?

Context: where were they widely found?

Context: Mascarene island of Mauritius

Context: and what was their diet like?

Context: were they seen in different colors?

Context: Port Louis

Context: and where is it located?

Context: Mauritius

Context: what is the official language there?

Context: what types of birds are seen there?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how do they look like?

Context: how did they get the name?

Context: were they culturally significant?

Context: what were the reasons for its extinction?

Context: Humans introduced other animals, including dogs, pigs, cats, rats, and crab-eating macaques, which plundered dodo nests and competed for the limited food resources, and at the same time, humans destroyed the forest habitat of the dodos

Question: can you tell me something about the last animal?

Answer: A cercopithecine primate

Crab-eating macaque [SEP] Introduction

The crab-eating macaque ("Macaca fascicularis"), also known as the long-tailed macaque, is a cercopithecine primate native to Southeast Asia. It is referred to as the cynomolgus monkey in laboratories. It has a long history alongside humans; it has been alternately seen as an agricultural pest, sacred animal in some temples, and more recently, the subject of medical experiments. The crab-eating macaque lives in matrilineal social groups of up to eight individuals dominated by females. Male members leave the group when they reach puberty. It is an opportunistic omnivore and has been documented using tools to obtain food in Thailand and Myanmar.


Context: what is broad-billed parrot?

Context: where were they widely found?

Context: Mascarene island of Mauritius

Context: and what was their diet like?

Context: were they seen in different colors?

Context: Port Louis

Context: and where is it located?

Context: Mauritius

Context: what is the official language there?

Context: what types of birds are seen there?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how do they look like?

Context: how did they get the name?

Context: were they culturally significant?

Context: can you tell me something about the last animal?

Context: A cercopithecine primate

Question: how does it look like?

Answer: Crab-eating macaques have backwards-directed crown hairs which sometimes form short crests on the midline, their skin is black on their feet and ears, whereas the skin on the muzzle is a light grayish pink color

Explanation: Crab-eating macaques have backwards-directed crown hairs which sometimes form short crests on the midline. Their skin is black on their feet and ears, whereas the skin on the muzzle is a light grayish pink color. The eyelids often have prominent white markings and sometimes there are white spots on the ears.

Crab-eating macaque [SEP] Physical characteristics

The body length of the adult, which varies among subspecies, is with relatively short arms and legs. Males are considerably larger than females, weighing compared to the of females. The tail is longer than the body, typically , which is used for balance when they jump distances up to . The upper parts of the body are dark brown with light golden brown tips. The under parts are light grey with a dark grey/brown tail. Crab-eating macaques have backwards-directed crown hairs which sometimes form short crests on the midline. Their skin is black on their feet and ears, whereas the skin on the muzzle is a light grayish pink color.


Question: where did hurricane ethel hit?

Answer: Eastern Louisiana and Pascagoula, Mississippi

Explanation: However, shortly thereafter, Ethel rapidly weakened back to a Category 1 hurricane while brushing eastern Louisiana. Later on September 15, Ethel weakened to a tropical storm. Early on the following day, Ethel made landfall in Pascagoula, Mississippi.

Hurricane Ethel (1960) [SEP] Introduction

In Alabama, winds damaged beach cottages in cities along the Gulf Coast, and damaged crops in five counties in the southern portion of the state. Although large amounts of precipitation fell in the extreme western portions of the state, no flooding occurred in Florida. A lightning strike to a power station near Tallahassee caused a brief citywide blackout. The storm spawned five tornadoes in Florida and Alabama, one of which destroyed 25 homes. Outside the Gulf Coast of the United States, rain fell in other states, but no damage is known to have occurred. Overall, Ethel caused 1 fatality and $1.5 million (1960 USD) in damage.


Context: where did hurricane ethel hit?

Context: Eastern Louisiana and Pascagoula, Mississippi

Question: what was the impact?

Answer: Hurricane Ethel caused substantial beach erosion throughout the barrier islands of Mississippi but brought a relatively small storm surge of along the populated coastline

Hurricane Ethel (1960) [SEP] Impact

Rainfall totals included at Quarantine, at Hopedale, at Buras, at Burrwood, and at Port Sulfur. Hurricane Ethel caused substantial beach erosion throughout the barrier islands of Mississippi but brought a relatively small storm surge of along the populated coastline. Roughly of the east end of Horn Island (Mississippi) was lost. The storm also split Ship Island into two islands, east and west Ship Islands. However, few knew of this split until Hurricane Camille in 1969 Atlantic hurricane season substantially widened the split. The sustained wind reached a maximum of in Biloxi, Mississippi. Throughout the Mississippi Gulf Coast, winds reached gusts approached .


Context: where did hurricane ethel hit?

Context: what was the impact?

Context: Hurricane Ethel caused substantial beach erosion throughout the barrier islands of Mississippi but brought a relatively small storm surge of along the populated coastline

Question: which ocean is close to these places?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Hurricane Ethel (1960) [SEP] Impact

Before the storm weakened rapidly, people feared a large storm surge over much of southeastern Louisiana. Preparing for the storm induced stress, which in one person contributed a fatal heart attack. In Louisiana, a compact, rapidly weakening Hurricane Ethel brought significant wind and rain primarily east and southeast of New Orleans. However, the storm caused a maximum surge of only . Although Ethel weakened significantly, the hurricane still lashed far southeastern Louisiana. At the United States Coast Guard station in Quarantine in Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana, sustained winds reached . A weather station in Venice reported a sustained wind speed of and gusts to .


Context: where did hurricane ethel hit?

Context: what was the impact?

Context: which ocean is close to these places?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: how many people died?

Answer: One

Explanation: United States, rain fell in other states, but no damage is known to have occurred. Overall, Ethel caused 1 fatality and $1.5 million (1960 USD) in damage.


Context: where did hurricane ethel hit?

Context: what was the impact?

Context: which ocean is close to these places?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how many people died?

Context: One

Question: what was the damage?

Answer: $1.5 million (1960 USD)

Explanation: Overall, Ethel caused 1 fatality and $1.5 million (1960 USD) in damage.


Context: where did hurricane ethel hit?

Context: what was the impact?

Context: which ocean is close to these places?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how many people died?

Context: One

Context: what was the damage?

Context: $1.5 million (1960 USD)

Question: do you know the name of the person who died?

Answer: No


Context: where did hurricane ethel hit?

Context: what was the impact?

Context: which ocean is close to these places?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how many people died?

Context: One

Context: what was the damage?

Context: $1.5 million (1960 USD)

Context: do you know the name of the person who died?

Context: No

Question: you mentioned an island, where exactly is it located?

Answer: Chains of barrier islands can be found along approximately 13-15% of the world's coastlines

Barrier island [SEP] Introduction

Sometimes an important inlet may close permanently, transforming an island into a peninsula, thus creating a barrier peninsula. The length and width of barriers and overall morphology of barrier coasts are related to parameters including tidal range, wave energy, sediment supply, sea-level trends, and basement controls. The amount of vegetation on the barrier has a large impact on the height and evolution of the island. Chains of barrier islands can be found along approximately 13-15% of the world's coastlines. They display different settings, suggesting that they can form and be maintained in a variety of environments. Numerous theories have been given to explain their formation.


Context: where did hurricane ethel hit?

Context: what was the impact?

Context: which ocean is close to these places?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how many people died?

Context: One

Context: what was the damage?

Context: $1.5 million (1960 USD)

Context: No

Context: you mentioned an island, where exactly is it located?

Context: Chains of barrier islands can be found along approximately 13-15% of the world's coastlines

Question: do you know why is it named so?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Barrier island [SEP] Introduction

Barrier islands are coastal landforms and a type of dune system that are exceptionally flat or lumpy areas of sand that form by wave and tidal action parallel to the mainland coast. They usually occur in chains, consisting of anything from a few islands to more than a dozen. They are subject to change during storms and other action, but absorb energy and protect the coastlines and create areas of protected waters where wetlands may flourish. A barrier chain may extend uninterrupted for over a hundred kilometers, excepting the tidal inlets that separate the islands, the longest and widest being Padre Island of Texas.


Context: where did hurricane ethel hit?

Context: what was the impact?

Context: which ocean is close to these places?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how many people died?

Context: One

Context: what was the damage?

Context: $1.5 million (1960 USD)

Context: No

Context: do you know why is it named so?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: was any preparation made before the hurricane struck?

Answer: Residents were evacuated to shelters and military aircraft were also moved from Keesler Air Force Base to other airfields across the country

Hurricane Ethel (1960) [SEP] Preparations

Prior to Ethel's arrival, adequate warning allowed roughly 12,000 residents along the Mississippi coastline to evacuate to shelters, set up at churches and schools. Along a stretch of the Gulf Coastline, all fishing villages fully evacuated to safer places. In Louisiana, at least 2,000 people had been evacuated from Grand Isle. Other towns were placed under emergency evacuations where Coast Guard boats were used to move residents to safer areas. Military aircraft were also moved from Keesler Air Force Base to other airfields across the country. Numerous schools and businesses were closed on September 15 in fears of a worst-case scenario, a storm with 160 mph (260 km/h) winds passing directly over Mobile, Alabama, a city of roughly 150,000 people.


Context: where did hurricane ethel hit?

Context: what was the impact?

Context: which ocean is close to these places?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how many people died?

Context: One

Context: what was the damage?

Context: $1.5 million (1960 USD)

Context: No

Context: do you know why is it named so?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was any preparation made before the hurricane struck?

Context: Residents were evacuated to shelters and military aircraft were also moved from Keesler Air Force Base to other airfields across the country

Question: which country did it hit?

Answer: United States

Pascagoula, Mississippi [SEP] Introduction

Pascagoula is a city in Jackson County, Mississippi, United States. It is the principal city of the Pascagoula Metropolitan Statistical Area, as a part of the Gulfport–Biloxi–Pascagoula Combined Statistical Area. The population was 22,392 at the 2010 census, down from 26,200 at the 2000 census. As of 2019 the estimated population was 21,699. It is the county seat of Jackson County. The city is served by three airports: Mobile Regional Airport, to the northeast in Alabama; Gulfport-Biloxi International Airport, about west of Pascagoula; and the Trent Lott International Airport, to the north in Jackson County. The current mayor of the city is Steve Demetropoulos.


Context: where did hurricane ethel hit?

Context: what was the impact?

Context: which ocean is close to these places?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how many people died?

Context: One

Context: what was the damage?

Context: $1.5 million (1960 USD)

Context: No

Context: do you know why is it named so?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which country did it hit?

Context: United States

Question: on which date did the hurricane form?

Answer: September 14, 1960

Explanation: The sixth known tropical cyclone, fifth named storm, and fourth hurricane of the season, Ethel developed from a disturbance in the Gulf of Mexico on September 14


Context: where did hurricane ethel hit?

Context: what was the impact?

Context: which ocean is close to these places?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how many people died?

Context: One

Context: what was the damage?

Context: $1.5 million (1960 USD)

Context: No

Context: do you know why is it named so?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which country did it hit?

Context: United States

Context: on which date did the hurricane form?

Context: September 14, 1960

Question: on which date did the hurricane hit land?

Answer: September 16, 1960

Explanation: Later on September 15, Ethel weakened to a tropical storm. Early on the following day, Ethel made landfall in Pascagoula, Mississippi.


Context: where did hurricane ethel hit?

Context: what was the impact?

Context: which ocean is close to these places?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how many people died?

Context: One

Context: what was the damage?

Context: $1.5 million (1960 USD)

Context: No

Context: do you know why is it named so?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which country did it hit?

Context: United States

Context: on which date did the hurricane form?

Context: September 14, 1960

Context: on which date did the hurricane hit land?

Context: September 16, 1960

Question: was there any alert sounded?

Answer: Yes

Explanation: Prior to Ethel's arrival, adequate warning allowed roughly 12,000 residents along the Mississippi coastline to evacuate to shelters

In Florida, the National Weather Bureau stated that preparations were not being undertaken fast enough nor as extensive as warranted. According to the Red Cross, 48,000 people in the threatened region sought refuge in shelters; civil defense stated that 65,000 residents moved to shelters.


Context: where did hurricane ethel hit?

Context: what was the impact?

Context: which ocean is close to these places?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how many people died?

Context: One

Context: what was the damage?

Context: $1.5 million (1960 USD)

Context: No

Context: do you know why is it named so?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which country did it hit?

Context: United States

Context: on which date did the hurricane form?

Context: September 14, 1960

Context: September 16, 1960

Context: was there any alert sounded?

Context: Yes

Question: by whom?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: where did hurricane ethel hit?

Context: what was the impact?

Context: which ocean is close to these places?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how many people died?

Context: One

Context: what was the damage?

Context: $1.5 million (1960 USD)

Context: No

Context: do you know why is it named so?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which country did it hit?

Context: United States

Context: on which date did the hurricane form?

Context: September 14, 1960

Context: September 16, 1960

Context: was there any alert sounded?

Context: Yes

Context: by whom?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what category or level was the hurricane?

Answer: Category 3 which weakened back to a Category 1

Explanation: By early on September 15, the storm reached major hurricane intensity when it became a Category 3 hurricane on the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale. However, shortly thereafter, Ethel rapidly weakened back to a Category 1 hurricane


Context: where did hurricane ethel hit?

Context: what was the impact?

Context: which ocean is close to these places?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how many people died?

Context: One

Context: what was the damage?

Context: $1.5 million (1960 USD)

Context: No

Context: do you know why is it named so?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which country did it hit?

Context: United States

Context: on which date did the hurricane form?

Context: September 14, 1960

Context: September 16, 1960

Context: was there any alert sounded?

Context: Yes

Context: by whom?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what category or level was the hurricane?

Context: Category 3 which weakened back to a Category 1

Question: what were the wind speeds?

Answer: 115 mph (190 km/h)

Explanation: Following a pass through the storm by a United States Navy reconnaissance plane, Ethel was declared a "severe hurricane" with winds reaching 115 mph (190 km/h),

Hurricane Ethel (1960) [SEP] Meteorological history

Shortly before 0000 UTC on September 16, Ethel made landfall in Pascagoula, Mississippi with winds of 70 mph (110 km/h). Gradual weakening took place as the storm moved inland over Mississippi and by 1800 UTC on September 16, Ethel was further downgraded to a tropical depression. The remnants of the former hurricane continued moving towards the north-northwest before dissipating on September 17 over southern Kentucky.


Question: where did the noble gases get their name

Answer: "Noble gas" is translated from the German noun , first used in 1898 by Hugo Erdmann to indicate their extremely low level of reactivity. The name makes an analogy to the term "noble metals", which also have low reactivity.

Noble gas [SEP] History

"Noble gas" is translated from the German noun , first used in 1898 by Hugo Erdmann to indicate their extremely low level of reactivity. The name makes an analogy to the term "noble metals", which also have low reactivity. The noble gases have also been referred to as "inert gases", but this label is deprecated as many noble gas compounds are now known. "Rare gases" is another term that was used, but this is also inaccurate because argon forms a fairly considerable part (0.94% by volume, 1.3% by mass) of the Earth's atmosphere due to decay of radioactive potassium-40. Pierre Janssen and Joseph Norman Lockyer had discovered a new element on August 18, 1868 while looking at the chromosphere of the Sun, and named it helium after the Greek word for the Sun, ().


Context: where did the noble gases get their name

Context: "Noble gas" is translated from the German noun , first used in 1898 by Hugo Erdmann to indicate their extremely low level of reactivity. The name makes an analogy to the term "noble metals", which also have low reactivity.

Question: who was the first to discover them?

Answer: It depends. Noble gases like Neon was discovered by Sir William Ramsay and Morris W. Travers. Argon was first isolated by Lord Rayleigh and Sir William Ramsay

Neon [SEP] History

Neon was discovered in 1898 by the British chemists Sir William Ramsay (1852–1916) and Morris W. Travers (1872–1961) in London. Neon was discovered when Ramsay chilled a sample of air until it became a liquid, then warmed the liquid and captured the gases as they boiled off. The gases nitrogen, oxygen, and argon had been identified, but the remaining gases were isolated in roughly their order of abundance, in a six-week period beginning at the end of May 1898. First to be identified was krypton. The next, after krypton had been removed, was a gas which gave a brilliant red light under spectroscopic discharge.


Context: who was the first to discover them?

Context: It depends. Noble gases like Neon was discovered by Sir William Ramsay and Morris W. Travers. Argon was first isolated by Lord Rayleigh and Sir William Ramsay

Question: who is the first person mentioned?

Answer: a Scottish chemist who discovered the noble gases and received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Explanation: Sir William Ramsay (; 2 October 1852 – 23 July 1916) was a Scottish chemist who discovered the noble gases and received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1904 "in recognition of his services in the discovery of the inert gaseous elements in air" along with his collaborator, John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh, who received the Nobel Prize in Physics that same year for their discovery of argon. After the two men identified argon, Ramsay investigated other atmospheric gases. His work in isolating argon, helium, neon, krypton and xenon led to the development of a new section of the periodic table.

William Ramsay [SEP] Introduction


Context: who was the first to discover them?

Context: who is the first person mentioned?

Context: a Scottish chemist who discovered the noble gases and received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Question: where did he do his higher education?

Answer: University of Glasgow, University of Tübingen

Explanation: He was educated at Glasgow Academy and then apprenticed to Robert Napier, shipbuilder in Govan. However, he instead decided to study Chemistry at the University of Glasgow, matriculating in 1866 and graduating 1869. He then undertook practical training with the chemist Thomas Anderson and then went to study in Germany at the University of Tübingen with Wilhelm Rudolph Fittig where his doctoral thesis was entitled "Investigations in the Toluic and Nitrotoluic Acids".

William Ramsay [SEP] Early years

He then undertook practical training with the chemist Thomas Anderson and then went to study in Germany at the University of Tübingen with Wilhelm Rudolph Fittig where his doctoral thesis was entitled "Investigations in the Toluic and Nitrotoluic Acids". Ramsay went back to Glasgow as Anderson's assistant at the Anderson College. He was appointed as Professor of Chemistry at the University College of Bristol in 1879 and married Margaret Buchanan in 1881. In the same year he became the Principal of University College, Bristol, and somehow managed to combine that with active research both in organic chemistry and on gases.


Context: who was the first to discover them?

Context: who is the first person mentioned?

Context: where did he do his higher education?

Context: University of Glasgow, University of Tübingen

Question: of the two types of gas he discovered, what is the practical application of the first one?

Answer: vacuum tubes, high-voltage indicators, lightning arresters, wavemeter tubes, television tubes, and helium–neon lasers.

Neon [SEP] Applications

Neon is often used in signs and produces an unmistakable bright reddish-orange light. Although tube lights with other colors are often called "neon", they use different noble gases or varied colors of fluorescent lighting. Neon is used in vacuum tubes, high-voltage indicators, lightning arresters, wavemeter tubes, television tubes, and helium–neon lasers. Liquefied neon is commercially used as a cryogenic refrigerant in applications not requiring the lower temperature range attainable with more extreme liquid-helium refrigeration. Neon, as liquid or gas, is relatively expensive – for small quantities, the price of liquid neon can be more than 55 times that of liquid helium.


Context: who was the first to discover them?

Context: who is the first person mentioned?

Context: where did he do his higher education?

Context: of the two types of gas he discovered, what is the practical application of the first one?

Context: vacuum tubes, high-voltage indicators, lightning arresters, wavemeter tubes, television tubes, and helium–neon lasers.

Question: where does this element occur commonly?

Answer: During the alpha-capture fusion process in stars; and in Earth's atmosphere

Explanation: During cosmic nucleogenesis of the elements, large amounts of neon are built up from the alpha-capture fusion process in stars. Although neon is a very common element in the universe and solar system (it is fifth in cosmic abundance after hydrogen, helium, oxygen and carbon), it is rare on Earth. It composes about 18.2 ppm of air by volume (this is about the same as the molecular or mole fraction) and a smaller fraction in Earth's crust. The reason for neon's relative scarcity on Earth and the inner (terrestrial) planets is that neon is highly volatile and forms no compounds to fix it to solids. As a result, it escaped from the planetesimals under the warmth of the newly ignited Sun in the early Solar System. Even the outer atmosphere of Jupiter is somewhat depleted of neon, although for a different reason.

Neon [SEP] Introduction

Neon is a chemical element with the symbol Ne and atomic number 10. It is a noble gas. Neon is a colorless, odorless, inert monatomic gas under standard conditions, with about two-thirds the density of air. It was discovered (along with krypton and xenon) in 1898 as one of the three residual rare inert elements remaining in dry air, after nitrogen, oxygen, argon and carbon dioxide were removed. Neon was the second of these three rare gases to be discovered and was immediately recognized as a new element from its bright red emission spectrum. The name neon is derived from the Greek word, , neuter singular form of ("neos"), meaning new.


Context: who was the first to discover them?

Context: who is the first person mentioned?

Context: where did he do his higher education?

Context: where does this element occur commonly?

Context: During the alpha-capture fusion process in stars; and in Earth's atmosphere

Question: which year did the scientist go to the first university mentioned above?

Answer: 1866 to 1869

William Ramsay [SEP] Early years

Ramsay was born at 2 Clifton Street in Glasgow on 2 October 1852, the son of civil engineer and surveyor, William C. Ramsay, and his wife, Catherine Robertson. The family lived at 2 Clifton Street in the city centre, a three-storey and basement Georgian townhouse. The family moved to 1 Oakvale Place in the Hillhead district in his youth. He was a nephew of the geologist Sir Andrew Ramsay. He was educated at Glasgow Academy and then apprenticed to Robert Napier, shipbuilder in Govan. However, he instead decided to study Chemistry at the University of Glasgow, matriculating in 1866 and graduating 1869.


Context: who was the first to discover them?

Context: who is the first person mentioned?

Context: where did he do his higher education?

Context: where does this element occur commonly?

Context: which year did the scientist go to the first university mentioned above?

Context: 1866 to 1869

Question: where is it located?

Answer: Glasgow, Scotland.

University of Glasgow [SEP] Introduction

The University of Glasgow (abbreviated as Glas. in post-nominals) is a public research university in Glasgow, Scotland. Founded by papal bull in 1451, it is the fourth-oldest university in the English-speaking world and one of Scotland's four ancient universities. Along with the universities of Edinburgh, Aberdeen, and St Andrews, the university was part of the Scottish Enlightenment during the 18th century. In common with universities of the pre-modern era, Glasgow originally educated students primarily from wealthy backgrounds; however, it became a pioneer in British higher education in the 19th century by also providing for the needs of students from the growing urban and commercial middle class.


Context: who was the first to discover them?

Context: who is the first person mentioned?

Context: where did he do his higher education?

Context: where does this element occur commonly?

Context: 1866 to 1869

Context: where is it located?

Context: Glasgow, Scotland.

Question: are there campuses in other places?

Answer: Yes - Gilmorehill campus in Hillhead; Garscube Estate in Bearsden; Crichton campus in Dumfries

Explanation: The university is currently spread over a few campuses. The main one is the Gilmorehill campus, in Hillhead. As well as this there is the Garscube Estate in Bearsden, housing the Veterinary School, Observatory, ship model basin and much of the University's sports facilities, the Dental School in the city centre, the section of Mental Health and Well Being at Gartnavel Royal Hospital on Great Western Road, the Teaching and Learning Centre at the Queen Elizabeth University Hospital and the Crichton campus in Dumfries (operated jointly by the University of Glasgow, the University of the West of Scotland and the Open University).

University of Glasgow [SEP] Campus


Context: who was the first to discover them?

Context: who is the first person mentioned?

Context: where did he do his higher education?

Context: where does this element occur commonly?

Context: 1866 to 1869

Context: where is it located?

Context: Glasgow, Scotland.

Context: are there campuses in other places?

Context: Yes - Gilmorehill campus in Hillhead; Garscube Estate in Bearsden; Crichton campus in Dumfries

Question: any famous people who have graduated from this institution?

Answer: John Logie Baird, John Boyd Orr

Explanation: Many distinguished figures have taught, worked and studied at the University of Glasgow, including seven Nobel laureates and three Prime Ministers, William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne, Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman and Bonar Law. Famous names include the physicist Lord Kelvin, his pupil, and later partner of the Carnegie Steel Corporation, George Lauder, 'father of economics' Adam Smith, engineer James Watt, inventors Henry Faulds and John Logie Baird, chemists William Ramsay, Frederick Soddy and Joseph Black, biologist Sir John Boyd Orr, philosophers Francis Hutcheson, Thomas Reid and Dugald Stewart, mathematician Colin Maclaurin, ethnologist James George Frazer, missionary David Livingstone, writers James Boswell, John Buchan, A. J. Cronin, Amy Hoff, Tobias Smollett and Edwin Morgan, and surgeon Joseph Lister. University of Aberdeen founder Bishop William Elphinstone also graduated from Glasgow. In June 1933 Albert Einstein gave the first Gibson Lecture, on his general theory of rela

University of Glasgow [SEP] Notable alumni and staff

The university boasts one of Europe's largest collections of life scientists, as well as having been the training ground of numerous politicians including former Prime Ministers Bonar Law and Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman, former First Minister Donald Dewar, former leader of the Liberal Democrats and former Rector Charles Kennedy, Defence Secretaries Liam Fox and Des Browne, the founder of the UK Independence Party Alan Sked, former Labour Party leader John Smith, Business Secretary Vince Cable, former leader of the Liberal Democrats Sir Menzies Campbell, and current First Minister Nicola Sturgeon. Other notable alumni include banker Fred Goodwin, actor Gerard Butler, Rangers and Scottish footballer Neil Murray, actor, writer, television and radio broadcaster Colin Lamont (aka Scottie McClue), novelist Robin Jenkins, founder of the world's largest non-governmental development organisation BRAC Fazle Hasan Abed, television writers Armando Iannucci and Steven Moffat, comedian Greg Hemphill, television presenter Neil Oliver, journalists Andrew Neil and Raman Bhardwaj, and musicians Emeli Sandé and Simon Neil.


Context: who was the first to discover them?

Context: who is the first person mentioned?

Context: where did he do his higher education?

Context: where does this element occur commonly?

Context: 1866 to 1869

Context: where is it located?

Context: Glasgow, Scotland.

Context: are there campuses in other places?

Context: any famous people who have graduated from this institution?

Context: John Logie Baird, John Boyd Orr

Question: which field is the former famous in?

Answer: He demonstrated the world's first working television system

John Logie Baird [SEP] Introduction

John Logie Baird (; 13 August 188814 June 1946) was a Scottish inventor, electrical engineer, and innovator, demonstrating the world's first working television system on 26 January 1926. He also invented the first publicly demonstrated colour television system, and the first purely electronic colour television picture tube. In 1928 the Baird Television Development Company achieved the first transatlantic television transmission. Baird's early technological successes and his role in the practical introduction of broadcast television for home entertainment have earned him a prominent place in television's history. During 2006, Baird was named as one of the 10 greatest Scottish scientists in history, having been listed in the National Library of Scotland's 'Scottish Science Hall of Fame'.


Context: who was the first to discover them?

Context: who is the first person mentioned?

Context: where did he do his higher education?

Context: where does this element occur commonly?

Context: 1866 to 1869

Context: where is it located?

Context: Glasgow, Scotland.

Context: are there campuses in other places?

Context: John Logie Baird, John Boyd Orr

Context: which field is the former famous in?

Context: He demonstrated the world's first working television system

Question: what did he invent following that?

Answer: He demonstrated the world's first colour transmission on 3 July 1928, using scanning discs at the transmitting and receiving ends. In 1928, he developed an early video recording device, which he dubbed Phonovision.

Explanation: He demonstrated the world's first colour transmission on 3 July 1928, using scanning discs at the transmitting and receiving ends with three spirals of apertures, each spiral with a filter of a different primary colour; and three light sources at the receiving end, with a commutator to alternate their illumination. The demonstration was of a young girl wearing different coloured hats. Noele Gordon went on to become a successful TV actress, famous for the soap opera "Crossroads". That same year he also demonstrated stereoscopic television.

John Logie Baird [SEP] First public demonstrations

On 26 January 1926, Baird repeated the transmission for members of the Royal Institution and a reporter from "The Times" in his laboratory at 22 Frith Street in the Soho district of London, where Bar Italia is now located. Baird initially used a scan rate of 5 pictures per second, improving this to 12.5 pictures per second c.1927. It was the first demonstration of a television system that could broadcast live moving images with tonal graduation. He demonstrated the world's first colour transmission on 3 July 1928, using scanning discs at the transmitting and receiving ends with three spirals of apertures, each spiral with a filter of a different primary colour; and three light sources at the receiving end, with a commutator to alternate their illumination.


Context: who was the first to discover them?

Context: who is the first person mentioned?

Context: where did he do his higher education?

Context: where does this element occur commonly?

Context: 1866 to 1869

Context: where is it located?

Context: Glasgow, Scotland.

Context: are there campuses in other places?

Context: John Logie Baird, John Boyd Orr

Context: which field is the former famous in?

Context: what did he invent following that?

Context: He demonstrated the world's first colour transmission on 3 July 1928, using scanning discs at the transmitting and receiving ends. In 1928, he developed an early video recording device, which he dubbed Phonovision.

Question: has he been portrayed in any fictional works?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Question: what is 'trials of mana'?

Answer: An action role-playing game.

Trials of Mana [SEP] Introduction

Trials of Mana, also known by its Japanese title is a 1995 action role-playing game developed and published by Square (now Square Enix) for the Super Famicom. It is the sequel to the 1993 game "Secret of Mana", and is the third installment in the "Mana" series. Set in a high fantasy world, the game follows three heroes as they attempt to claim the legendary Mana Sword and prevent the Benevodons from being unleashed and destroying the world. It features three lengthy main plotlines and six different possible main characters, each with their own storylines, and allows two players to play simultaneously.


Context:
what is 'trials of mana'?
An action role-playing game.

Question: who designed this game?

Answer: Koichi Ishii.

Trials of Mana [SEP] Introduction

"Trials of Mana" builds on the gameplay of its predecessor with multiple enhancements, including the use of a time progression system with transitions from day to night and weekday to weekday in game time, and a wide range of character classes to choose from, which provides each character with an exclusive set of skills and status progression. The game was designed by series creator Koichi Ishii, directed by veteran Square designer Hiromichi Tanaka, and produced by Tetsuhisa Tsuruzono. Artwork was produced by manga and anime artist Nobuteru Yūki, while the music was composed by "Secret of Mana" composer Hiroki Kikuta.


Context:
what is 'trials of mana'?
An action role-playing game.
who designed this game?
Koichi Ishii.

Question: is koichi the name of a company?

Answer: No, he is a video game designer.

Koichi Ishii [SEP] Introduction

, sometimes credited as Kouichi Ishii, is a video game designer perhaps best known for creating the "Mana" series (known as "Seiken Densetsu" in Japan). He joined Square (now Square Enix) in 1987, where he has directed or produced every game released in the "Mana" series (as of 2006). He has also contributed to several games in Square Enix's "SaGa" and "Final Fantasy" series, and created the well-known chocobo and moogle characters.


Context:
what is 'trials of mana'?
An action role-playing game.
who designed this game?
Koichi Ishii.
is koichi the name of a company?
No, he is a video game designer.

Question: where is he from?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Koichi Ishii [SEP] Introduction


Context:
what is 'trials of mana'?
An action role-playing game.
who designed this game?
Koichi Ishii.
is koichi the name of a company?
No, he is a video game designer.
where is he from?
UNANSWERABLE

Question: which company does he work for?

Answer: Square Enix.

Explanation: Square (now Square Enix) i

Koichi Ishii [SEP] Introduction


Context:
what is 'trials of mana'?
An action role-playing game.
who designed this game?
Koichi Ishii.
is koichi the name of a company?
No, he is a video game designer.
where is he from?
UNANSWERABLE
which company does he work for?
Square Enix.

Question: where could the game be played on?

Answer: Microsoft Windows, Nintendo Switch, and PlayStation 4.

Trials of Mana [SEP] Introduction

In June 2017, the game was included in the "Seiken Densetsu Collection" release for the Nintendo Switch in Japan; the collection was released in June 2019 in North America as "Collection of Mana" with "Seiken Densetsu 3" titled "Trials of Mana". A 3D remake of the same name was announced alongside it, and released worldwide in April 2020 for Microsoft Windows, Nintendo Switch, and PlayStation 4.


Context: what is 'trials of mana'?

Context: An action role-playing game.

Context: who designed this game?

Context: Koichi Ishii.

Context: is koichi the name of a company?

Context: No, he is a video game designer.

Context: where is he from?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which company does he work for?

Context: Square Enix.

Context: where could the game be played on?

Context: Microsoft Windows, Nintendo Switch, and PlayStation 4.

Question: who developed the first one?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Trials of Mana [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is 'trials of mana'?

Context: An action role-playing game.

Context: who designed this game?

Context: Koichi Ishii.

Context: is koichi the name of a company?

Context: No, he is a video game designer.

Context: where is he from?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which company does he work for?

Context: Square Enix.

Context: where could the game be played on?

Context: who developed the first one?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: which is its latest software?

Answer: Windows 10.

Microsoft Windows [SEP] Windows 10

On September 30, 2014, Microsoft announced Windows 10 as the successor to Windows 8.1. It was released on July 29, 2015, and addresses shortcomings in the user interface first introduced with Windows 8. Changes on PC include the return of the Start Menu, a virtual desktop system, and the ability to run Windows Store apps within windows on the desktop rather than in full-screen mode. Windows 10 is said to be available to update from qualified Windows 7 with SP1, Windows 8.1 and Windows Phone 8.1 devices from the Get Windows 10 Application (for Windows 7, Windows 8.1) or Windows Update (Windows 7).


Context: what is 'trials of mana'?

Context: An action role-playing game.

Context: who designed this game?

Context: Koichi Ishii.

Context: is koichi the name of a company?

Context: No, he is a video game designer.

Context: where is he from?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which company does he work for?

Context: Square Enix.

Context: where could the game be played on?

Context: who developed the first one?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which is its latest software?

Context: Windows 10.

Question: can the third one be played using vr?

Answer: Yes, PlayStation VR is a virtual reality system for the third.

PlayStation 4 [SEP] PlayStation VR

PlayStation VR is a virtual reality system for PlayStation 4; it consists of a headset, which features a 1080p display panel, LED lights on the headset that are used by PlayStation Camera to track its motion, and a control box that processes 3D audio effects, as well as video output to the external display (either simulcasting the player's VR perspective, or providing an asymmetrical secondary perspective). PlayStation VR can also be used with PlayStation Move motion controllers.


Context: what is 'trials of mana'?

Context: An action role-playing game.

Context: who designed this game?

Context: Koichi Ishii.

Context: is koichi the name of a company?

Context: No, he is a video game designer.

Context: where is he from?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which company does he work for?

Context: Square Enix.

Context: where could the game be played on?

Context: who developed the first one?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which is its latest software?

Context: Windows 10.

Context: can the third one be played using vr?

Context: Yes, PlayStation VR is a virtual reality system for the third.

Question: who are the characters of the game?

Answer: Angela, Duran, Dragon Lord, Hawkeye, Riesz , Dark Majesty, Kevin, Charlotte and Masked Mage.

Trials of Mana [SEP] Characters

The characters (and their individual stories) are grouped into three main sub-plots. Angela and Duran oppose the Dragon Lord, Hawkeye and Riesz oppose the Dark Majesty, Kevin and Charlotte oppose the Masked Mage. The main storyline is determined by the first character chosen, though there is significantly more character interaction and dialogue if the other member of the pair is also in the party.


Context: what is 'trials of mana'?

Context: An action role-playing game.

Context: who designed this game?

Context: Koichi Ishii.

Context: is koichi the name of a company?

Context: No, he is a video game designer.

Context: where is he from?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which company does he work for?

Context: Square Enix.

Context: where could the game be played on?

Context: who developed the first one?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which is its latest software?

Context: Windows 10.

Context: can the third one be played using vr?

Context: who are the characters of the game?

Context: Angela, Duran, Dragon Lord, Hawkeye, Riesz , Dark Majesty, Kevin, Charlotte and Masked Mage.

Question: is there any villain in the game?

Answer: The Crimson Wizard , the Darkshine Knight, Malocchio, Isabella ,Goremand and a mind-controlled Heath are the villains.

Trials of Mana [SEP] Plot

The first attempt fails, but the second succeeds; the Faerie realizes that it was opened because someone else released the power from all the Mana Stones. The characters travel into the Sanctuary and the main character claims the Mana Sword. It is then discovered that the main character's adversaries—the Crimson Wizard and the Darkshine Knight for Angela and Duran; Malocchio and Isabella for Riesz and Hawkeye; or Goremand and a mind-controlled Heath, for Kevin and Charlotte—have defeated the other two sets of primary enemies. The remaining adversaries capture the Faerie and will only release her in exchange for the Mana Sword.


Context: what is 'trials of mana'?

Context: An action role-playing game.

Context: who designed this game?

Context: Koichi Ishii.

Context: is koichi the name of a company?

Context: No, he is a video game designer.

Context: where is he from?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which company does he work for?

Context: Square Enix.

Context: where could the game be played on?

Context: who developed the first one?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which is its latest software?

Context: Windows 10.

Context: can the third one be played using vr?

Context: who are the characters of the game?

Context: is there any villain in the game?

Context: The Crimson Wizard , the Darkshine Knight, Malocchio, Isabella ,Goremand and a mind-controlled Heath are the villains.

Question: what is the theme of the game?

Answer: The theme revolves around rescuing a Faerie and taking her to the Mana Tree.

Explanation: he characters must then defeat the Benevodons before they can gather and destroy the world. However, after doing this they realize killing the Benevodons has given more power to their main enemy, who their personal enemies were working for—the Dragon Lord for Duran and Angela, the Dark Majesty for Hawkeye and Riesz, and the Masked Mage for Kevin and Charlotte. The already powerful villain absorbs the power of the Sword of Mana and the Benevodons in order to become a god, but is halted by the Mana Goddess blocking some of its power. After defeating the villain's minions, the characters go and defeat their main enemy, but are unable to stop him from destroying the Mana Tree and eliminating all Mana from the world. The Faerie then fuses with what is left of the Mana Tree; she will be reborn as the Mana Goddess in a thousand years, but until then Mana will not exist in the world. As the game ends, the characters go back to their homelands.

Trials of Mana [SEP] Plot

The story begins in a different place for each playable character. With the exception of Charlotte, the main character is soon told (or otherwise decides) to seek the advice of the Priest of Light in the Holy City Wendel. They arrive at the city of Jadd soon after the Beastmen have invaded. Due to the Beastmen's werewolf powers, they are able to make an escape by night. The main character—now including Charlotte—on the way to Wendel stays overnight in Astoria where they are woken by a bright light. Following it, it reveals itself to be a Faerie from the Sanctuary of Mana, exhausted by her journey.


Context: what is 'trials of mana'?

Context: An action role-playing game.

Context: who designed this game?

Context: Koichi Ishii.

Context: is koichi the name of a company?

Context: No, he is a video game designer.

Context: where is he from?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which company does he work for?

Context: Square Enix.

Context: where could the game be played on?

Context: who developed the first one?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which is its latest software?

Context: Windows 10.

Context: can the third one be played using vr?

Context: who are the characters of the game?

Context: is there any villain in the game?

Context: what is the theme of the game?

Context: The theme revolves around rescuing a Faerie and taking her to the Mana Tree.

Question: does the game also include music?

Answer: Yes, it does.

Trials of Mana [SEP] Music

The score for "Seiken Densetsu 3" was composed by Hiroki Kikuta, who had previously composed the music for "Secret of Mana" as his first video game score. Kikuta performed the sound selection, editing, effect design, and data encoding himself. Just as he did for "Secret of Mana", Kikuta spent nearly 24 hours a day in his office, alternating between composing and editing to create a soundtrack that would be, according to him, "immersive" and "three-dimensional". Similarly, rather than use premade MIDI samples of instruments like most game music composers of the time, Kikuta made his own MIDI samples that matched the hardware capabilities of the Super Famicom so that he would know exactly how the pieces would sound on the system's hardware instead of having to deal with audio hardware differences between the original MIDI sampler and the SNES.


Question: when did the time of the roman empire begin

Answer: 6th century BC

Explanation: 6th century BC

Roman Empire [SEP] Transition from Republic to Empire

Rome had begun expanding shortly after the founding of the republic in the 6th century BC, though it did not expand outside the Italian peninsula until the 3rd century BC. Then, it was an "empire" long before it had an emperor. The Roman Republic was not a nation-state in the modern sense, but a network of towns left to rule themselves (though with varying degrees of independence from the Roman Senate) and provinces administered by military commanders. It was ruled, not by emperors, but by annually elected magistrates (Roman Consuls above all) in conjunction with the Senate. For various reasons, the 1st century BC was a time of political and military upheaval, which ultimately led to rule by emperors.


Context: when did the time of the roman empire begin

Context: 6th century BC

Question: what is the geographical area covered by this empire?

Answer: Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East

Roman Empire [SEP] Geography and demography

The Roman Empire was one of the largest in history, with contiguous territories throughout Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. The Latin phrase "imperium sine fine" ("empire without end") expressed the ideology that neither time nor space limited the Empire. In Vergil's epic poem the "Aeneid," limitless empire is said to be granted to the Romans by their supreme deity Jupiter. This claim of universal dominion was renewed and perpetuated when the Empire came under Christian rule in the 4th century. In addition to annexing large regions in their quest for empire-building, the Romans were also very large sculptors of their environment who directly altered their geography.


Context: 6th century BC

Context: what is the geographical area covered by this empire?

Context: Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East

Question: what was the common dialect used by the people at that time?

Answer: Latin and Greek

Explanation: Latin

Roman Empire [SEP] Languages

The language of the Romans was Latin, which Virgil emphasizes as a source of Roman unity and tradition. Until the time of Alexander Severus (reigned 222–235), the birth certificates and wills of Roman citizens had to be written in Latin. Latin was the language of the law courts in the West and of the military throughout the Empire, but was not imposed officially on peoples brought under Roman rule. This policy contrasts with that of Alexander the Great, who aimed to impose Greek throughout his empire as the official language. As a consequence of Alexander's conquests, koine Greek had become the shared language around the eastern Mediterranean and into Asia Minor.


Context: 6th century BC

Context: what was the common dialect used by the people at that time?

Context: Latin and Greek

Question: can you mentioned some major cities that developed during that time?

Answer: Rome, Athens, Aphrodisias, Ephesus etc

Explanation: Rome

Roman Empire [SEP] City and country

In the ancient world, a city was viewed as a place that fostered civilization by being "properly designed, ordered, and adorned." Augustus undertook a vast building programme in Rome, supported public displays of art that expressed the new imperial ideology, and reorganized the city into neighbourhoods "(vici)" administered at the local level with police and firefighting services. A focus of Augustan monumental architecture was the Campus Martius, an open area outside the city centre that in early times had been devoted to equestrian sports and physical training for youth. The Altar of Augustan Peace "(Ara Pacis Augustae)" was located there, as was an obelisk imported from Egypt that formed the pointer "(gnomon)" of a horologium.


Context: 6th century BC

Context: Latin and Greek

Context: can you mentioned some major cities that developed during that time?

Context: Rome, Athens, Aphrodisias, Ephesus etc

Question: what is the pax romana?

Answer: The 200 years that began with Augustus's rule is traditionally regarded as the "Pax Romana" ("Roman Peace").

Roman Empire [SEP] The Pax Romana

The 200 years that began with Augustus's rule is traditionally regarded as the "Pax Romana" ("Roman Peace"). During this period, the cohesion of the empire was furthered by a degree of social stability and economic prosperity that Rome had never before experienced. Uprisings in the provinces were infrequent, but put down "mercilessly and swiftly" when they occurred. The success of Augustus in establishing principles of dynastic succession was limited by his outliving a number of talented potential heirs. The Julio-Claudian dynasty lasted for four more emperors—Tiberius, Caligula, Claudius and Nero—before it yielded in 69 AD to the strife-torn Year of Four Emperors, from which Vespasian emerged as victor.


Context: 6th century BC

Context: Latin and Greek

Context: Rome, Athens, Aphrodisias, Ephesus etc

Context: what is the pax romana?

Context: The 200 years that began with Augustus's rule is traditionally regarded as the "Pax Romana" ("Roman Peace").

Question: what was its influence on trade?

Answer: They traded among themselves, but trade extended outside the frontiers to regions as far away as China and India.

Roman Empire [SEP] Trade and commodities

Roman provinces traded among themselves, but trade extended outside the frontiers to regions as far away as China and India. The main commodity was grain. Chinese trade was mostly conducted overland through middle men along the Silk Road; Indian trade, however, also occurred by sea from Egyptian ports on the Red Sea. Along these trade paths, the horse, upon which Roman expansion and commerce depended, was one of the main channels through which disease spread. Also in transit for trade were olive oil, various foodstuffs, "garum" (fish sauce), slaves, ore and manufactured metal objects, fibres and textiles, timber, pottery, glassware, marble, papyrus, spices and "materia medica", ivory, pearls, and gemstones.


Context: 6th century BC

Context: Latin and Greek

Context: Rome, Athens, Aphrodisias, Ephesus etc

Context: what is the pax romana?

Context: what was its influence on trade?

Context: They traded among themselves, but trade extended outside the frontiers to regions as far away as China and India.

Question: the second country bounded by which waterbodies?

Answer: Indian Ocean, the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal

India [SEP] Introduction

India (Hindi: ), officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the second-most populous country, the seventh-largest country by land area, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast, it shares land borders with Pakistan to the west; China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the north; and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives; its Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia.


Context: 6th century BC

Context: Latin and Greek

Context: Rome, Athens, Aphrodisias, Ephesus etc

Context: what is the pax romana?

Context: what was its influence on trade?

Context: the second country bounded by which waterbodies?

Context: Indian Ocean, the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal

Question: where is the country derived its name from?

Answer: Classical Latin "India", a reference to South Asia.

India [SEP] Etymology

According to the "Oxford English Dictionary" (third edition 2009), the name "India" is derived from the Classical Latin "India", a reference to South Asia and an uncertain region to its east; and in turn derived successively from: Hellenistic Greek "India" (" Ἰνδία"); ancient Greek "Indos" (" Ἰνδός"); Old Persian "Hindush", an eastern province of the Achaemenid empire; and ultimately its cognate, the Sanskrit "Sindhu", or "river," specifically the Indus river and, by implication, its well-settled southern basin. The ancient Greeks referred to the Indians as "Indoi" (""), which translates as "The people of the Indus". The term "Bharat" (; ), mentioned in both Indian epic poetry and the Constitution of India, is used in its variations by many Indian languages.


Context: 6th century BC

Context: Latin and Greek

Context: Rome, Athens, Aphrodisias, Ephesus etc

Context: what is the pax romana?

Context: what was its influence on trade?

Context: where is the country derived its name from?

Context: Classical Latin "India", a reference to South Asia.

Question: what is the economic importance of the third mentioned waterbody?

Answer: One of the first trading ventures along the Bay of Bengal was The Company of Merchants of London Trading into the East Indies more commonly referred to as the British East India Company, the BIMSTEC Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation supports free trade internationally.

Bay of Bengal [SEP] Economic importance

One of the first trading ventures along the Bay of Bengal was The Company of Merchants of London Trading into the East Indies more commonly referred to as the British East India Company. Gopalpur-on-Sea was one of their main trading centers. Other trading companies along the Bay of Bengal shorelines were the English East India Company and the French East India Company. BIMSTEC Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) supports free trade internationally around the Bay of Bengal between Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and Thailand. The Sethusamudram Shipping Canal Project is a new venture proposed which would create a channel for a shipping route to link the Gulf of Mannar with the Bay of Bengal.


Context: 6th century BC

Context: Latin and Greek

Context: Rome, Athens, Aphrodisias, Ephesus etc

Context: what is the pax romana?

Context: what was its influence on trade?

Context: what is the economic importance of the third mentioned waterbody?

Context: One of the first trading ventures along the Bay of Bengal was The Company of Merchants of London Trading into the East Indies more commonly referred to as the British East India Company, the BIMSTEC Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation supports free trade internationally.

Question: which are the well known ports on this bay?

Answer: Paradip Port , Kolkata Port, Haldia Port etc

Bay of Bengal [SEP] Seaports

Indian ports on the bay include Paradip Port , Kolkata Port, Haldia Port, Chennai, Visakhapatnam, Kakinada, Pondicherry, Dhamra, Gopalpur and Bangladeshi ports on the Bay are Chittagong, Mongla, Payra Port.


Context: 6th century BC

Context: Latin and Greek

Context: Rome, Athens, Aphrodisias, Ephesus etc

Context: what is the pax romana?

Context: what was its influence on trade?

Context: which are the well known ports on this bay?

Context: Paradip Port , Kolkata Port, Haldia Port etc

Question: when did the first one open?

Answer: 3 January 1962

Explanation: 3 January 1962

Paradip Port [SEP] History

Paradip is one of the Major Ports of India. Late Biju Patnaik, the then Chief Minister of Odisha, is the founding father of Paradip Port. It is the only Major Port in the State of Odisha situated 210 nautical miles south of Kolkata and 260 nautical miles north of Visakhapatnam on the east coast on the shore of Bay of Bengal. Late Jawaharlal Nehru, the then Prime Minister of India, laid the foundation stone of the Port on 3 January 1962 near the Confluence of the river Mahanadi and the Bay of Bengal. Government of India took over the management of the Port from the Government of Odisha on 1 June 1965.


Question: movie about man living in a tv show

Answer: The Truman Show

The Truman Show [SEP] Introduction

The Truman Show is a 1998 American psychological science fiction comedy-drama film directed by Peter Weir, produced by Scott Rudin, Andrew Niccol, Edward S. Feldman, and Adam Schroeder, and written by Niccol. The film stars Jim Carrey as Truman Burbank, a man who grew up living an ordinary life that—unbeknownst to him—takes place on a large set populated by actors for a television show about him. Eventually, he discovers the truth and decides to escape. Additional roles are performed by Laura Linney, Noah Emmerich, Natascha McElhone, Holland Taylor, Ed Harris, Paul Giamatti and Brian Delate. "The Truman Show" was originally a spec script by Niccol, inspired by a 1989 episode of "The Twilight Zone" called "Special Service".


Context:
movie about man living in a tv show
The Truman Show

Question: who acts in it?

Answer: Jim Carrey

Explanation: The film stars Jim Carrey as Truman Burbank

The Truman Show [SEP] Introduction


Context:
movie about man living in a tv show
The Truman Show
who acts in it?
Jim Carrey

Question: what is the name of the characters?

Answer: Truman Burbank, Truman Burbank, Meryl and Sylvia

Explanation: Truman Burbank is the unsuspecting star of "The Truman Show", a reality television program broadcast live around the clock worldwide. He has spent his entire life in the seaside town of Seahaven Island—in reality an enormous set visible from space—situated near Hollywood on Mount Lee and equipped with state-of-the-art technology to simulate day and night and weather conditions. There are 5,000 cameras to record Truman's every move, which have gradually grown in number and secrecy as he ages. The producers discourage Truman from leaving Seahaven by instilling in him aquaphobia through the "death" of his TV father in a boating "accident,” and by constantly broadcasting and printing messages of the dangers of traveling and the virtues of staying home. All of Seahaven's other residents, including his friends, his wife and his mother, are actors. Christof, the show's creator and executive producer, seeks to capture Truman's real emotion and human behavior and give audiences a relatable ever

The Truman Show [SEP] Plot


Context: movie about man living in a tv show

Context: The Truman Show

Context: who acts in it?

Context: Jim Carrey

Context: what is the name of the characters?

Context: Truman Burbank, Truman Burbank, Meryl and Sylvia

Question: can you please name some other works of the above mentioned actor?

Answer: The Mask, Dumb and Dumber, Batman Forever and Liar Liar

Jim Carrey [SEP] Introduction

James Eugene Carrey (born January 17, 1962) is a Canadian-American actor, comedian, writer, producer, and artist. Known for his energetic slapstick performances, Carrey first gained recognition in 1990 after landing a regular role in the American sketch comedy television series "In Living Color". His first leading roles in motion pictures came with "" (1994), "The Mask" (1994), "Dumb and Dumber" (1994), and "" (1995), as well portraying the Riddler in "Batman Forever" (1995), and the lead role in "Liar Liar" (1997). In the 2000s, he gained further notice for his portrayal of the Grinch in "How the Grinch Stole Christmas" and for the comedy "Me, Myself & Irene" (both in 2000), as well as "Bruce Almighty" (2003), "Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events" (2004), "Fun with Dick and Jane" (2005), "Yes Man" (2008), "Horton Hears a Who!" (2008), and "A Christmas Carol" (2009).


Context: movie about man living in a tv show

Context: The Truman Show

Context: who acts in it?

Context: Jim Carrey

Context: what is the name of the characters?

Context: can you please name some other works of the above mentioned actor?

Context: The Mask, Dumb and Dumber, Batman Forever and Liar Liar

Question: is this a tv show?

Answer: No. Motion pictures

Jim Carrey [SEP] Introduction


Context: movie about man living in a tv show

Context: The Truman Show

Context: who acts in it?

Context: Jim Carrey

Context: what is the name of the characters?

Context: is this a tv show?

Context: No. Motion pictures

Question: when was it released?

Answer: "The Mask" and "Dumb and Dumber" in 1994, "Batman Forever" in 1995 and "Liar Liar" in 1997

Explanation: "The Mask" (1994), "Dumb and Dumber" (1994), and "" (1995), as well portraying the Riddler in "Batman Forever" (1995), and the lead role in "Liar Liar" (1997)

Jim Carrey [SEP] Introduction


Context: movie about man living in a tv show

Context: The Truman Show

Context: who acts in it?

Context: Jim Carrey

Context: what is the name of the characters?

Context: is this a tv show?

Context: No. Motion pictures

Context: when was it released?

Context: "The Mask" and "Dumb and Dumber" in 1994, "Batman Forever" in 1995 and "Liar Liar" in 1997

Question: when was the original film released?

Answer: 1998

Explanation: The Truman Show is a 1998 American psychological science fiction comedy-drama film

The Truman Show [SEP] Introduction


Context: movie about man living in a tv show

Context: The Truman Show

Context: who acts in it?

Context: Jim Carrey

Context: what is the name of the characters?

Context: is this a tv show?

Context: No. Motion pictures

Context: when was it released?

Context: when was the original film released?

Question: who was the director?

Answer: Peter Weir

Explanation: The Truman Show is a 1998 American psychological science fiction comedy-drama film directed by Peter Weir,

The Truman Show [SEP] Introduction


Context: movie about man living in a tv show

Context: The Truman Show

Context: who acts in it?

Context: Jim Carrey

Context: what is the name of the characters?

Context: is this a tv show?

Context: No. Motion pictures

Context: when was it released?

Context: when was the original film released?

Context: who was the director?

Context: Peter Weir

Question: has he directed anything else?

Answer: Yes. Picnic at Hanging Rock, The Last Wave, Gallipoli, The Year of Living Dangerously

Peter Weir [SEP] Introduction

Peter Lindsay Weir, AM ( ; born 21 August 1944) is an Australian film director. He was a leading figure in the Australian New Wave cinema movement (1970–1990), with films such as the mystery drama "Picnic at Hanging Rock" (1975), the supernatural thriller "The Last Wave" (1977) and the historical drama "Gallipoli" (1981). The climax of Weir's early career was the $6 million multi-national production "The Year of Living Dangerously" (1982). After the success of "The Year of Living Dangerously", Weir directed a diverse group of American and international films covering most genres—many of them major box office hits—including Academy Award-nominated films such as the thriller "Witness" (1985), the drama "Dead Poets Society" (1989), the romantic comedy "Green Card" (1990), the social science fiction comedy-drama "The Truman Show" (1998) and the epic historical drama "" (2003).


Context: movie about man living in a tv show

Context: The Truman Show

Context: who acts in it?

Context: Jim Carrey

Context: what is the name of the characters?

Context: is this a tv show?

Context: No. Motion pictures

Context: when was it released?

Context: when was the original film released?

Context: who was the director?

Context: Peter Weir

Context: has he directed anything else?

Context: Yes. Picnic at Hanging Rock, The Last Wave, Gallipoli, The Year of Living Dangerously

Question: what genre was this movie?

Answer: Psychological science fiction comedy-drama

The Truman Show [SEP] Introduction


Context: movie about man living in a tv show

Context: The Truman Show

Context: who acts in it?

Context: Jim Carrey

Context: what is the name of the characters?

Context: is this a tv show?

Context: No. Motion pictures

Context: when was it released?

Context: when was the original film released?

Context: who was the director?

Context: Peter Weir

Context: has he directed anything else?

Context: what genre was this movie?

Context: Psychological science fiction comedy-drama

Question: who was the producer?

Answer: Scott Rudin, Andrew Niccol, Edward S. Feldman and Adam Schroeder

Explanation: The Truman Show is a 1998 American psychological science fiction comedy-drama film directed by Peter Weir, produced by Scott Rudin, Andrew Niccol, Edward S. Feldman, and Adam Schroeder

The Truman Show [SEP] Introduction


Context: movie about man living in a tv show

Context: The Truman Show

Context: who acts in it?

Context: Jim Carrey

Context: what is the name of the characters?

Context: is this a tv show?

Context: No. Motion pictures

Context: when was it released?

Context: when was the original film released?

Context: who was the director?

Context: Peter Weir

Context: has he directed anything else?

Context: what genre was this movie?

Context: who was the producer?

Context: Scott Rudin, Andrew Niccol, Edward S. Feldman and Adam Schroeder

Question: did the original film win any awards?

Answer: Yes. The Saturn Awards and British Academy Film Awards

The Truman Show [SEP] Accolades

At the 52nd British Academy Film Awards, Weir (Direction), Niccol (Original Screenplay) and Dennis Gassner (Production Design) received awards. In addition, the film was nominated for Best Film and Best Visual Effects. Harris was nominated for Best Supporting Actor, and Peter Biziou was nominated for Best Cinematography. "The Truman Show" was a success at The Saturn Awards, where it won the Best Fantasy Film and the Best Writing (Niccol). Carrey (Best Actor), Harris (Best Supporting Actor) and Weir (Direction) also received nominations. Finally, the film won speculative fiction's Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation. The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: