Context: what is keynsham?

Context: It is a town and civil parish.

Context: in which country is it located?

Context: England.

Context: No.

Context: The town council.

Context: Somerset.

Context: Australia, New Zealand and the US.

Context: what did he perform in the first country mentioned above?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what musical instruments did he play?

Answer: Piano and guitar.

Explanation:
Bailey is a pianist and guitarist and has perfect pitch; of this he has said
His stand-up routines often feature music from genres such as jazz, rock (most notably prog rock from the early seventies), drum'n'bass, classical, and even theme songs, usually for comic value. Favourite instruments include t

Bill Bailey [SEP] Music

Performed in the Colosseum in Watford on 24 February and in the Queen Elizabeth Hall on 26 February, the show contained orchestrally accompanied versions of many of Bailey's previously performed songs, an exploration of the instruments of the orchestra and a number of new pieces of music. The Queen Elizabeth Hall performance was broadcast on BBC Radio 3 on 16 March 2007 as a part of Comic Relief 2007.


Context: what is keynsham?

Context: It is a town and civil parish.

Context: in which country is it located?

Context: England.

Context: was there any evidence of romans living in historical times in that town?

Context: Yes, it may have been the site of the Roman settlement of Trajectus,

Context: was that town affected during world war ii?

Context: No.

Context: who is the topmost head governing that town?

Context: The town council.

Context: in which 'county' is the town located in?

Context: Somerset.

Context: name some religious places of worship in that town.

Context: St John the Baptist church, St Michael's, St Margaret's and St Francis' Church.

Context: name some notable people residing in that town.

Context: Bill Bailey, Neil Forrester, Mimi Thebo, Mark Regan and Luke Sutton.

Context: who is the first person mentioned above?

Context: He is an English comedian, musician and actor.

Context: which countries has he toured for his performance?

Context: Australia, New Zealand and the US.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what musical instruments did he play?

Context: Piano and guitar.

Question: is he part of a band or is he a solo performer?

Answer: Both.

Explanation: He was part of punk band Beergut 100, which he founded in 1995 with comedy writer Jim Miller and also featured Martin Trenaman and Phil Whelans, with Kevin Eldon as lead singer.

Bill Bailey [SEP] Music


Context: what is keynsham?

Context: It is a town and civil parish.

Context: in which country is it located?

Context: England.

Context: No.

Context: The town council.

Context: Somerset.

Context: Australia, New Zealand and the US.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what musical instruments did he play?

Context: Piano and guitar.

Context: is he part of a band or is he a solo performer?

Context: Both.

Question: what band is he associated with?

Answer: Beergut 100.

Explanation: He was part of punk band Beergut 100, which he founded in 1995 with comedy writer Jim Miller and also featured Martin Trenaman and Phil Whelans, with Kevin Eldon as lead singer. The band performed at the 2006 Edinburgh Festival Fringe.

Bill Bailey [SEP] Music


Context: what is keynsham?

Context: It is a town and civil parish.

Context: in which country is it located?

Context: England.

Context: No.

Context: The town council.

Context: Somerset.

Context: Australia, New Zealand and the US.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what musical instruments did he play?

Context: Piano and guitar.

Context: Both.

Context: what band is he associated with?

Context: Beergut 100.

Question: who is the second notable person living in that town?

Answer: He is a British research assistant in the field of developmental disorders and language acquisition at the University of London.

Neil Forrester [SEP] Introduction

Neil A. Forrester (born 3 January 1971, in Keynsham, England) is a British research assistant in the field of developmental disorders and language acquisition at the University of London. He is best known to the general public as one of the cast members of the fourth season of the MTV reality television series "", which aired in 1995. At that time he was the lead vocalist of an underground, alternative-orientated band called Unilever, which had punk and performance art leanings. Forrester was co-founder of an online currency company called Beenz.com. He is also co-author of a number of technology patents.


Context: what is keynsham?

Context: It is a town and civil parish.

Context: in which country is it located?

Context: England.

Context: No.

Context: The town council.

Context: Somerset.

Context: Australia, New Zealand and the US.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what musical instruments did he play?

Context: Piano and guitar.

Context: Both.

Context: what band is he associated with?

Context: Beergut 100.

Context: who is the second notable person living in that town?

Context: He is a British research assistant in the field of developmental disorders and language acquisition at the University of London.

Question: and who is the third person?

Answer: Mimi Thebo is an American author.

Mimi Thebo [SEP] Introduction

Mimi Thebo is an American author who lives and works in the United Kingdom. Her most recent and most successful books have been for children. "Dreaming the Bear" has been nominated for the 2017 Carnegie Medal named as a 'future classic' by Booktrust and long listed for the 2017 UKLA award. "Dreaming the Bear" was published by Oxford University Press in the UK in 2016 and would be later published by Wendy Lamb in the USA in 2017. Previous books have included "Wipe Out", which was Sunday Times Book of the Week and was adapted for the BBC into a BAFTA Award-Winning film by Barabara Cox.


Context: what is keynsham?

Context: It is a town and civil parish.

Context: in which country is it located?

Context: England.

Context: No.

Context: The town council.

Context: Somerset.

Context: Australia, New Zealand and the US.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what musical instruments did he play?

Context: Piano and guitar.

Context: Both.

Context: what band is he associated with?

Context: Beergut 100.

Context: and who is the third person?

Context: Mimi Thebo is an American author.

Question: name some rivers in that county you mentioned earlier.

Answer: The Axe, Brue, Cary, Parrett, Sheppey, Tone and Yeo.

Somerset [SEP] Caves and rivers

There is an extensive network of caves, including Wookey Hole, underground rivers, and gorges, including the Cheddar Gorge and Ebbor Gorge. The county has many rivers, including the Axe, Brue, Cary, Parrett, Sheppey, Tone and Yeo. These both feed and drain the flat levels and moors of mid and west Somerset. In the north of the county the River Chew flows into the Bristol Avon. The Parrett is tidal almost to Langport, where there is evidence of two Roman wharfs. At the same site during the reign of King Charles I, river tolls were levied on boats to pay for the maintenance of the bridge.


Context: what is keynsham?

Context: It is a town and civil parish.

Context: in which country is it located?

Context: England.

Context: No.

Context: The town council.

Context: Somerset.

Context: Australia, New Zealand and the US.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what musical instruments did he play?

Context: Piano and guitar.

Context: Both.

Context: what band is he associated with?

Context: Beergut 100.

Context: and who is the third person?

Context: Mimi Thebo is an American author.

Context: name some rivers in that county you mentioned earlier.

Context: The Axe, Brue, Cary, Parrett, Sheppey, Tone and Yeo.

Question: is there a particular area in that county which is called the green belt?

Answer: Yes, the Avon green belt area.

Somerset [SEP] Green belt

The county contains several miles wide sections of the Avon green belt area, which is primarily in place to prevent urban sprawl from the Bristol and Bath built up areas into the rural areas of North Somerset, Bath and North East Somerset, and Mendip districts in the county, as well as maintaining surrounding countryside. It stretches from the coastline between the towns of Portishead and Clevedon, extending eastwards past Nailsea, around the Bristol conurbation, and through to the city of Bath. The green belt border intersects with the Mendip Hills Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) along its south boundary, and meets the Cotswolds AONB by its eastern extent along the Wiltshire county border, creating an extended area protected from inappropriate development.


Question: under the constitution prior to the seventeenth amendment united states senators were

Answer: Elected for a six-year term

Seventeenth Amendment to the United States Constitution [SEP] Original composition

Originally, under , Clauses 1 and2 of the Constitution, each state legislature elected its state's senators for a six-year term. Each state, regardless of size, is entitled to two senators as part of the Connecticut Compromise between the small and large states. This contrasted with the House of Representatives, a body elected by popular vote, and was described as an uncontroversial decision; at the time, James Wilson was the sole advocate of popularly electing the Senate, but his proposal was defeated 10–1. There were many advantages to the original method of electing senators. Prior to the Constitution, a federal body was one where states effectively formed nothing more than permanent treaties, with citizens retaining their loyalty to their original state.


Context: under the constitution prior to the seventeenth amendment united states senators were

Context: Elected for a six-year term

Question: what is the amendment about?

Answer: It is an amendment to the United States Constitution which established the popular election of United States senators in each state.

Seventeenth Amendment to the United States Constitution [SEP] Introduction

The Seventeenth Amendment (Amendment XVII) to the United States Constitution established the popular election of United States senators in each state. The amendment supersedes , Clauses 1 and2 of the Constitution, under which senators were elected by state legislatures. It also alters the procedure for filling vacancies in the Senate, allowing for state legislatures to permit their governors to make temporary appointments until a special election can be held. The amendment was proposed by the 62nd Congress in 1912 and became part of the Constitution on April 8, 1913, on ratification by three-quarters (36) of the state legislatures. Sitting senators were not affected until their existing terms expired.


Context: Elected for a six-year term

Context: what is the amendment about?

Context: It is an amendment to the United States Constitution which established the popular election of United States senators in each state.

Question: what was its effect?

Answer: It altered the process for electing United States senators and changed the way vacancies would be filled.

Seventeenth Amendment to the United States Constitution [SEP] Effect

The Seventeenth Amendment altered the process for electing United States senators and changed the way vacancies would be filled. Originally, the Constitution required state legislatures to fill Senate vacancies. According to Judge Bybee, the Seventeenth Amendment had a dramatic impact on the political composition of the U.S. Senate. Before the Supreme Court required "one man, one vote" in "Reynolds v. Sims" (1964), malapportionment of state legislatures was common. For example, rural counties and cities could be given "equal weight" in the state legislatures, enabling one rural vote to equal 200 city votes. The malapportioned state legislatures would have given the Republicans control of the Senate in the 1916 Senate elections.


Context: Elected for a six-year term

Context: what is the amendment about?

Context: what was its effect?

Context: It altered the process for electing United States senators and changed the way vacancies would be filled.

Question: who composed it ?

Answer: James Wilson

Seventeenth Amendment to the United States Constitution

Explanation: James Wilson was the sole advocate of popularly electing the Senate, but his proposal was defeated 10–1


Context: Elected for a six-year term

Context: what is the amendment about?

Context: what was its effect?

Context: who composed it ?

Context: James Wilson

Question: who proposed it?

Answer: Joseph L. Bristow

Seventeenth Amendment to the United States Constitution [SEP] Proposal in Congress

Most of the South had one-party states. When the resolution came before the Senate, a substitute resolution, one without the rider, was proposed by Joseph L. Bristow of Kansas. It was adopted by a vote of 64 to 24, with four not voting. Nearly a year later, the House accepted the change. The conference report that would become the Seventeenth Amendment was approved by the Senate 42 to 36 on April 12, 1912, and by the House 238 to 39, with 110 not voting on May 13, 1912.


Context: Elected for a six-year term

Context: what is the amendment about?

Context: what was its effect?

Context: who composed it ?

Context: James Wilson

Context: who proposed it?

Context: Joseph L. Bristow

Question: who is he?

Answer: He was a Republican politician from the American state of Kansas.

Joseph L. Bristow [SEP] Introduction

Joseph Little Bristow (22 July 186114 July 1944) was a Republican politician from the American state of Kansas. Elected in 1908, Bristow served a single term in the United States Senate where he gained recognition for his support of a number of political causes of the Progressive era. Following his electoral defeat in the election of November 1914, Bristow spent the rest of his life as a farmer in the state of Virginia. Bristow was a bit player in a legendary episode in American political folklore when his Senate speech on "what the country needs" is said to have moved a bored Vice President of the United States Thomas R.


Context: Elected for a six-year term

Context: what is the amendment about?

Context: what was its effect?

Context: who composed it ?

Context: James Wilson

Context: who proposed it?

Context: Joseph L. Bristow

Context: who is he?

Context: He was a Republican politician from the American state of Kansas.

Question: what can you tell me about the current demographics of the state?

Answer: 2,913,314 on July 1, 2019

Kansas [SEP] Demographics

The United States Census Bureau estimates that the population of Kansas was 2,913,314 on July 1, 2019, a 2.11% increase since the 2010 United States Census and an increase of 58,387, or 2.05%, since 2010. This includes a natural increase since the last census of 93,899 (246,484 births minus 152,585 deaths) and a decrease due to net migration of 20,742 people out of the state. Immigration from outside the United States resulted in a net increase of 44,847 people, and migration within the country produced a net loss of 65,589 people. The population density of Kansas is 52.9 people per square mile.


Context: Elected for a six-year term

Context: what is the amendment about?

Context: what was its effect?

Context: who composed it ?

Context: James Wilson

Context: who proposed it?

Context: Joseph L. Bristow

Context: who is he?

Context: what can you tell me about the current demographics of the state?

Context: 2,913,314 on July 1, 2019

Question: what can you tell me about its climate?

Answer: It has humid continental, semi-arid steppe, and humid subtropical climate.

Kansas [SEP] Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification, Kansas's climate can be characterized in terms of three types: it has humid continental, semi-arid steppe, and humid subtropical. The eastern two-thirds of the state (especially the northeastern portion) has a humid continental climate, with cool to cold winters and hot, often humid summers. Most of the precipitation falls during both the summer and the spring. The western third of the state—from roughly the U.S. Route 83 corridor westward—has a semiarid steppe climate. Summers are hot, often very hot, and generally less humid. Winters are highly changeable between warm and very cold. The western region receives an average of about of precipitation per year.


Context: Elected for a six-year term

Context: what is the amendment about?

Context: what was its effect?

Context: who composed it ?

Context: James Wilson

Context: who proposed it?

Context: Joseph L. Bristow

Context: who is he?

Context: 2,913,314 on July 1, 2019

Context: what can you tell me about its climate?

Context: It has humid continental, semi-arid steppe, and humid subtropical climate.

Question: what are their major sources of economy?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Kansas [SEP] Climate


Context: Elected for a six-year term

Context: what is the amendment about?

Context: what was its effect?

Context: who composed it ?

Context: James Wilson

Context: who proposed it?

Context: Joseph L. Bristow

Context: who is he?

Context: 2,913,314 on July 1, 2019

Context: what can you tell me about its climate?

Context: what are their major sources of economy?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: how is the climate categorized?

Answer: The eastern two-thirds of the state has a humid continental climate; the western third of the state has a semiarid steppe climate.

Explanation:
The eastern two-thirds of the state (especially the northeastern portion) has a humid continental climate, with cool to cold winters and hot, often humid summers. Most of the precipitation falls during both the summer and the spring.

The western third of the state—from roughly the U.S. Route 83 corridor westward—has a semiarid steppe climate.

Kansas [SEP] Climate

Chinook winds in the winter can warm western Kansas all the way into the range. The far south-central and southeastern portions of the state, including the Wichita area, have a humid subtropical climate with hot and humid summers, milder winters, and more precipitation than elsewhere in Kansas. Some features of all three climates can be found in most of the state, with droughts and changeable weather between dry and humid not uncommon, and both warm and cold spells in the winter.


Context: Elected for a six-year term

Context: what is the amendment about?

Context: what was its effect?

Context: who composed it ?

Context: James Wilson

Context: who proposed it?

Context: Joseph L. Bristow

Context: who is he?

Context: 2,913,314 on July 1, 2019

Context: what can you tell me about its climate?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how is the climate categorized?

Context: The eastern two-thirds of the state has a humid continental climate; the western third of the state has a semiarid steppe climate.

Question: how is the aforesaid climate associated with climate modeling?

Answer: Since climate regimes tend to be dominated by vegetation of one region with relatively homogenous ecology, those that project climate change remap their results in the form of climate regimes as an alternative way to explain expected changes.

Explanation: Since climate regimes tend to be dominated by vegetation of one region with relatively homogenous ecology, those that project climate change remap their results in the form of climate regimes as an alternative way to explain expected changes.

Humid continental climate [SEP] Use in climate modeling


Question: who played beast in beauty and the beast 1991

Answer: It was an animated film and the voice was given by Robby Benson.

Beauty and the Beast (1991 film) [SEP] Introduction

Beauty and the Beast is a 1991 American animated musical romantic fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures. The 30th Disney animated feature film and the third released during the Disney Renaissance period, it is based on the 1756 French fairy tale of the same name by Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont (who was only credited in the French dub), and ideas from the 1946 French film of the same name directed by Jean Cocteau. "Beauty and the Beast" focuses on the relationship between the Beast (voice of Robby Benson), a prince who is magically transformed into a monster and his servants into household objects as punishment for his arrogance, and Belle (voice of Paige O'Hara), a young woman whom he imprisons in his castle.


Context: who played beast in beauty and the beast 1991

Context: It was an animated film and the voice was given by Robby Benson.

Question: who is the director?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: who is the director?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is the storyline of the film?

Answer: it focuses on the relationship between the Beast, a prince who is magically transformed into a monster and his servants into household objects as punishment for his arrogance.

Explanation: "Beauty and the Beast" focuses on the relationship between the Beast (voice of Robby Benson), a prince who is magically transformed into a monster and his servants into household objects as punishment for his arrogance, and Belle (voice of Paige O'Hara), a young woman whom he imprisons in his castle.


Context: who is the director?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the storyline of the film?

Context: it focuses on the relationship between the Beast, a prince who is magically transformed into a monster and his servants into household objects as punishment for his arrogance.

Question: was there any live performance of it in any theatre?

Answer: It was premiered on Broadway at the Palace Theatre in New York City.

Beauty and the Beast (1991 film) [SEP] Broadway musical

On April 18, 1994, "Beauty and the Beast" premiered on Broadway at the Palace Theatre in New York City to mixed reviews. The show transferred to the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre on November 11, 1999. The commercial (though not critical) success of the show led to productions in the West End, Toronto, and all over the world. The Broadway version, which ran for over a decade, received a Tony Award, and became the first of a whole line of Disney stage productions. The original Broadway cast included Terrence Mann as the Beast, Susan Egan as Belle, Burke Moses as Gaston, Gary Beach as Lumière, Heath Lamberts as Cogsworth, Tom Bosley as Maurice, Beth Fowler as Mrs.


Context: who is the director?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the storyline of the film?

Context: was there any live performance of it in any theatre?

Context: It was premiered on Broadway at the Palace Theatre in New York City.

Question: when did it happen?

Answer: April 18, 1994


Context: who is the director?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the storyline of the film?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: April 18, 1994

Question: does it have different versions?

Answer: Yes,1946 French film of the same name.

Explanation: The 30th Disney animated feature film and the third released during the Disney Renaissance period, it is based on the 1756 French fairy tale of the same name by Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont (who was only credited in the French dub), and ideas from the 1946 French film of the same name directed by Jean Cocteau.


Context: who is the director?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the storyline of the film?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: April 18, 1994

Context: does it have different versions?

Context: Yes,1946 French film of the same name.

Question: who directed this version?

Answer: Jean Cocteau.


Context: who is the director?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the storyline of the film?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: April 18, 1994

Context: does it have different versions?

Context: Yes,1946 French film of the same name.

Context: who directed this version?

Context: Jean Cocteau.

Question: what were his other works?

Answer: "The Blood of a Poet" and "La Voix humaine".

Jean Cocteau [SEP] Further works

On June 15, 1926 Cocteau's play "Orphée" was staged in Paris. It was quickly followed by an exhibition of drawings and "constructions" called "Poésie plastique–objets, dessins". Cocteau wrote the libretto for Igor Stravinsky's opera-oratorio "Oedipus rex", which had its original performance in the Théâtre Sarah Bernhardt in Paris on 30 May 1927. In 1929 one of his most celebrated and well known works, the novel "Les Enfants terribles" was published. In 1930 Cocteau made his first film "The Blood of a Poet", publicly shown in 1932. Though now generally accepted as a surrealist film, the surrealists themselves did not accept it as a truly surrealist work.


Context: who is the director?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the storyline of the film?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: April 18, 1994

Context: does it have different versions?

Context: Yes,1946 French film of the same name.

Context: who directed this version?

Context: Jean Cocteau.

Context: what were his other works?

Context: "The Blood of a Poet" and "La Voix humaine".

Question: what is significant about his friendship with raymond?

Answer: Admiring of his great literary talent, he promoted his friend's works in his artistic circle and arranged for the publication by Grasset of "Le Diable au corps".

Jean Cocteau [SEP] Friendship with Raymond Radiguet

In 1918 he met the French poet Raymond Radiguet. They collaborated extensively, socialized, and undertook many journeys and vacations together. Cocteau also got Radiguet exempted from military service. Admiring of Radiguet's great literary talent, Cocteau promoted his friend's works in his artistic circle and arranged for the publication by Grasset of "Le Diable au corps" (a largely autobiographical story of an adulterous relationship between a married woman and a younger man), exerting his influence to have the novel awarded the "Nouveau Monde" literary prize. Some contemporaries and later commentators thought there might have been a romantic component to their friendship.


Context: who is the director?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the storyline of the film?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: April 18, 1994

Context: does it have different versions?

Context: Yes,1946 French film of the same name.

Context: who directed this version?

Context: Jean Cocteau.

Context: what were his other works?

Context: what is significant about his friendship with raymond?

Context: Admiring of his great literary talent, he promoted his friend's works in his artistic circle and arranged for the publication by Grasset of "Le Diable au corps".

Question: how was he honored?

Answer: He was the honorary President of the Cannes Film Festival and Honorary President of the France-Hungary Association.

Jean Cocteau [SEP] Honours and awards

In 1955, Cocteau was made a member of the Académie française and The Royal Academy of Belgium. During his life, Cocteau was commander of the Legion of Honor, Member of the Mallarmé Academy, German Academy (Berlin), American Academy, Mark Twain (U.S.A) Academy, Honorary President of the Cannes Film Festival, Honorary President of the France-Hungary Association and President of the Jazz Academy and of the Academy of the Disc.


Context: who is the director?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the storyline of the film?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: April 18, 1994

Context: does it have different versions?

Context: Yes,1946 French film of the same name.

Context: who directed this version?

Context: Jean Cocteau.

Context: what were his other works?

Context: how was he honored?

Context: He was the honorary President of the Cannes Film Festival and Honorary President of the France-Hungary Association.

Question: why is that festival held?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Jean Cocteau [SEP] Honours and awards


Context: who is the director?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the storyline of the film?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: April 18, 1994

Context: does it have different versions?

Context: Yes,1946 French film of the same name.

Context: who directed this version?

Context: Jean Cocteau.

Context: what were his other works?

Context: how was he honored?

Context: why is that festival held?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: how is it done?

Answer: It previews new films of all genres, including documentaries, from all around the world.

Cannes Film Festival [SEP] Introduction

The Cannes Festival (; ), until 2003 called the International Film Festival (') and known in English as the Cannes Film Festival, is an annual film festival held in Cannes, France, which previews new films of all genres, including documentaries, from all around the world. Founded in 1946, the invitation-only festival is held annually (usually in May) at the Palais des Festivals et des Congrès. On 1 July 2014, co-founder and former head of French pay-TV operator Canal+, Pierre Lescure, took over as President of the Festival, while Thierry Frémaux became the General Delegate. The board of directors also appointed Gilles Jacob as Honorary President of the Festival.


Context: who is the director?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the storyline of the film?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: April 18, 1994

Context: does it have different versions?

Context: Yes,1946 French film of the same name.

Context: who directed this version?

Context: Jean Cocteau.

Context: what were his other works?

Context: how was he honored?

Context: why is that festival held?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how is it done?

Context: It previews new films of all genres, including documentaries, from all around the world.

Question: where is the venue of it?

Answer: Cannes, France.

Explanation: The Cannes Festival (; ), until 2003 called the International Film Festival (') and known in English as the Cannes Film Festival, is an annual film festival held in Cannes, France,

Cannes Film Festival [SEP] Introduction


Context: who is the director?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the storyline of the film?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: April 18, 1994

Context: does it have different versions?

Context: Yes,1946 French film of the same name.

Context: who directed this version?

Context: Jean Cocteau.

Context: what were his other works?

Context: how was he honored?

Context: why is that festival held?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how is it done?

Context: where is the venue of it?

Context: Cannes, France.

Question: were there any controversies at the film festival?

Answer: Yes, these include "Heelgate" in which numerous female attendees of a red carpet premiere were stopped from entering in 2015 for wearing flat soled shoes instead of high heels.

Cannes Film Festival [SEP] Controversies

In recent years, a number of gender and sexual controversies has surrounded the Cannes Film Festival. These include "Heelgate" in which numerous female attendees of a red carpet premiere were stopped from entering in 2015 for wearing flat soled shoes instead of high heels. The incident caused numerous female celebrities to wear flat soled shoes or no shoes at all to other red carpet premiers in a show of solidarity and protest. A number of high-profile directors and producers have also been accused of sexual harassment and abuse at past festivals. As a result of the past sexual controversies and the MeToo movement that arose out of the Harvey Weinstein scandal, in 2018, Cannes Film Festival officials announced the creation of a telephone hotline during the festival in which victims could report incidents of sexual harassment and other crimes.


Context: who is the director?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the storyline of the film?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: April 18, 1994

Context: does it have different versions?

Context: Yes,1946 French film of the same name.

Context: who directed this version?

Context: Jean Cocteau.

Context: what were his other works?

Context: how was he honored?

Context: why is that festival held?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how is it done?

Context: where is the venue of it?

Context: Cannes, France.

Context: were there any controversies at the film festival?

Context: Yes, these include "Heelgate" in which numerous female attendees of a red carpet premiere were stopped from entering in 2015 for wearing flat soled shoes instead of high heels.

Question: does the venue have any notable landmarks?

Answer: Promenade de la Croisette

Cannes [SEP] Landmarks

The Promenade de la Croisette is the waterfront avenue with palm trees. La Croisette is known for picturesque beaches, restaurants, cafés, boutiques and luxury hotels. Le Suquet, the old town, provides a good view of La Croisette. The fortified tower and Chapel of St Anne house the Musée de la Castre. A distinctive building in Cannes is the Russian Orthodox church.


Context: who is the director?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the storyline of the film?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: April 18, 1994

Context: does it have different versions?

Context: Yes,1946 French film of the same name.

Context: who directed this version?

Context: Jean Cocteau.

Context: what were his other works?

Context: how was he honored?

Context: why is that festival held?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how is it done?

Context: where is the venue of it?

Context: Cannes, France.

Context: does the venue have any notable landmarks?

Context: Promenade de la Croisette

Question: what kind of place is it?

Answer: The waterfront avenue with palm trees.

Explanation: The Promenade de la Croisette is the waterfront avenue with palm trees.

Cannes [SEP] Landmarks


Context: who is the director?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the storyline of the film?

Context: when did it happen?

Context: April 18, 1994

Context: does it have different versions?

Context: Yes,1946 French film of the same name.

Context: who directed this version?

Context: Jean Cocteau.

Context: what were his other works?

Context: how was he honored?

Context: why is that festival held?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how is it done?

Context: where is the venue of it?

Context: Cannes, France.

Context: Promenade de la Croisette

Context: what kind of place is it?

Context: The waterfront avenue with palm trees.

Question: does cannes entertain any sports?

Answer: Football.

Cannes [SEP] Sport

Cannes is home to football side AS Cannes. Located from Cannes, Nice Côte d'Azur Airport has close to 10 million passengers a year. Marseille Provence Airport is also away. The smaller Cannes – Mandelieu Airport is nearby.


Question: what do the colors in german flag mean

Answer: The German association with the colours black, red, and gold surfaced in the radical 1840s, when the black-red-gold flag was used to symbolize the movement against the Conservative European Order that was established after Napoleon's defeat.

Flag of Germany [SEP] Origins

The German association with the colours black, red, and gold surfaced in the radical 1840s, when the black-red-gold flag was used to symbolize the movement against the Conservative European Order that was established after Napoleon's defeat. There are many theories in circulation regarding the origins of the colour scheme used in the 1848 flag. It has been proposed that the colours were those of the Jena Students' League (), one of the radically minded banned by in the Carlsbad Decrees; the colours are mentioned in their canonical order in the seventh verse of August Daniel von Binzer's student song ("On the Dissolution of the Jena Students' League") quoted by in his "Academic Festival Overture".


Context: what do the colors in german flag mean

Context: The German association with the colours black, red, and gold surfaced in the radical 1840s, when the black-red-gold flag was used to symbolize the movement against the Conservative European Order that was established after Napoleon's defeat.

Question: how it originated?

Answer: The colours black-white-red appeared for the first time in 1867, in the constitution of the North German Confederation.

Flag of Germany [SEP] Introduction

The colours black-white-red appeared for the first time in 1867, in the constitution of the North German Confederation. This nation state for Prussia and other north and central German states was expanded to the south German states in 1870–71, under the name German Empire. It kept these colours until the revolution of 1918–19. Thereafter, black-white-red became a symbol of the political right. The national socialists (Nazi Party) in 1933 re-established these colours along with the party's own swastika flag. After World War II, black-white-red was still used by some conservative groups or by groups of the far right – as it is not forbidden, unlike proper national socialist symbols.


Context: what do the colors in german flag mean

Context: how it originated?

Context: The colours black-white-red appeared for the first time in 1867, in the constitution of the North German Confederation.

Question: can you tell me anything about its design?

Answer: The flag displays three bars of equal width and has a width–length ratio of 3:5; the tricolour used during the Weimar Republic had a ratio of 2:3.

Flag of Germany [SEP] Design

Article 22 of the German constitution, the Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany, states: The federal flag shall be black, red and gold. Following specifications set by the West German government in 1950, the flag displays three bars of equal width and has a width–length ratio of 3:5; the tricolour used during the Weimar Republic had a ratio of 2:3.


Context: what do the colors in german flag mean

Context: how it originated?

Context: can you tell me anything about its design?

Context: The flag displays three bars of equal width and has a width–length ratio of 3:5; the tricolour used during the Weimar Republic had a ratio of 2:3.

Question: on which days is it hosted?

Answer: 1 May and 3 October

Flag of Germany [SEP] Flag days

Following federal decree on 22 March 2005, the flag must be flown from public buildings on the following dates. Only 1 May and 3 October are public holidays. Election days for the Bundestag and the European Parliament are also flag days in some states, in addition to other state-specific flag days. The public display of flags to mark other events, such as the election of the president or the death of a prominent politician (whereupon flags would be at half-staff), can be declared at the discretion of the Federal Ministry of the Interior. When flags are required to be flown at half-staff, vertical flags are not lowered.


Context: what do the colors in german flag mean

Context: how it originated?

Context: on which days is it hosted?

Context: 1 May and 3 October

Question: what is meant by the above mentioned confederation?

Answer: The German Confederation was an association of 39 predominantly German-speaking sovereign states in Central Europe, created by the Congress of Vienna in 1815.

German Confederation [SEP] Introduction

The German Confederation () was an association of 39 predominantly German-speaking sovereign states in Central Europe, created by the Congress of Vienna in 1815 as a replacement of the former Holy Roman Empire, which had been dissolved in 1806. The German Confederation did not include certain German-speaking lands in the eastern portion of the Kingdom of Prussia (East Prussia, West Prussia and Posen), the German-speaking cantons of Switzerland, and the French region of Alsace, which was predominantly German-speaking. The Confederation was weakened by rivalry between the Kingdom of Prussia and the Austrian Empire and the inability of its multiple members to compromise.


Context: what do the colors in german flag mean

Context: how it originated?

Context: on which days is it hosted?

Context: 1 May and 3 October

Context: what is meant by the above mentioned confederation?

Context: The German Confederation was an association of 39 predominantly German-speaking sovereign states in Central Europe, created by the Congress of Vienna in 1815.

Question: what impact of revolution did it face?

Answer: Representing a great variety of types and theories, they were largely a response to the disintegration of previous cultural patterns, coupled with new patterns of production, specifically the rise of industrial capitalism.

German Confederation [SEP] Impact of the French Revolution and the Napoleonic invasions

The late 18th century was a period of political, economic, intellectual, and cultural reforms, the Enlightenment (represented by figures such as Locke, , , and Adam Smith), but also involving early Romanticism, and climaxing with the French Revolution, where freedom of the individual and nation was asserted against privilege and custom. Representing a great variety of types and theories, they were largely a response to the disintegration of previous cultural patterns, coupled with new patterns of production, specifically the rise of industrial capitalism. However, the defeat of Napoleon enabled conservative and reactionary regimes such as those of the Kingdom of Prussia, the Austrian Empire, and Tsarist Russia to survive, laying the groundwork for the Congress of Vienna and the alliance that strove to oppose radical demands for change ushered in by the French Revolution.


Context: what do the colors in german flag mean

Context: how it originated?

Context: on which days is it hosted?

Context: 1 May and 3 October

Context: what impact of revolution did it face?

Context: Representing a great variety of types and theories, they were largely a response to the disintegration of previous cultural patterns, coupled with new patterns of production, specifically the rise of industrial capitalism.

Question: you have mentioned about a congress of a place; when was it formed?

Answer: The Congress of Vienna was formed in 1814–1815.

Congress of Vienna [SEP] Introduction

The Congress of Vienna (, ) of 1814–1815 was one of the most important international conferences in European history. It remade Europe after the downfall of French Emperor Napoleon I. It was a meeting of ambassadors of European states chaired by Austrian statesman Klemens von Metternich, and held in Vienna from November 1814 to June 1815. The objective of Congress was to provide a long-term peace plan for Europe by settling critical issues arising from the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars. The goal was not simply to restore old boundaries but to resize the main powers so they could balance each other and remain at peace.


Context: what do the colors in german flag mean

Context: how it originated?

Context: on which days is it hosted?

Context: 1 May and 3 October

Context: what impact of revolution did it face?

Context: you have mentioned about a congress of a place; when was it formed?

Context: The Congress of Vienna was formed in 1814–1815.

Question: who all participated in it?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Congress of Vienna [SEP] Introduction


Context: what do the colors in german flag mean

Context: how it originated?

Context: on which days is it hosted?

Context: 1 May and 3 October

Context: what impact of revolution did it face?

Context: who all participated in it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: who formed it?

Answer: It was a meeting of ambassadors of European states chaired by Austrian statesman Klemens von Metternich.

Explanation: It was a meeting of ambassadors of European states chaired by Austrian statesman Klemens von Metternich, and held in Vienna from November 1814 to June 1815.

Congress of Vienna [SEP] Introduction


Context: what do the colors in german flag mean

Context: how it originated?

Context: on which days is it hosted?

Context: 1 May and 3 October

Context: what impact of revolution did it face?

Context: who all participated in it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who formed it?

Context: It was a meeting of ambassadors of European states chaired by Austrian statesman Klemens von Metternich.

Question: was this statesman part of any other congress?

Answer: Yes, the "Congress of Rastatt".

Klemens von Metternich [SEP] Marriage and the Congress of Rastatt

The marriage was arranged by Metternich's mother and introduced him to Viennese society. This was undoubtedly part of the motivation for Metternich, who demonstrated less affection for her than she for him. Two conditions were imposed by the father of the bride, Prince Kaunitz: first, the still youthful Eleonore was to continue to live at home; and second, Metternich was forbidden from serving as a diplomat as long as the Prince was still alive. Their daughter Maria was born in January 1797. After Metternich's studies in Vienna, the Prince's death in September 1797 allowed Metternich to participate in the Congress of Rastatt.


Context: what do the colors in german flag mean

Context: how it originated?

Context: on which days is it hosted?

Context: 1 May and 3 October

Context: what impact of revolution did it face?

Context: who all participated in it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who formed it?

Context: was this statesman part of any other congress?

Context: Yes, the "Congress of Rastatt".

Question: how is he related to paris/italy?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

In England he met the King on several occasions and dined with a number of influential British politicians, including William Pitt, Charles James Fox and Edmund Burke. Metternich was nominated the new Minister Plenipotentiary to the Austrian Netherlands and left England in September 1794. On arrival, he found an exiled and powerless government in headlong retreat from the latest French advance. In October a revitalised French army swept into Germany and annexed all of the Metternich estates except Königswart. Disappointed, and affected by strong criticism of his father's policies, he joined his parents in Vienna in November. On 27 September 1795 he married Countess Eleonore von , a granddaughter of former Austrian chancellor Wenzel Anton, Prince of Kaunitz-Rietberg.


Question: when did the british nuclear tests at maralinga begin?

Answer: 1956

British nuclear tests at Maralinga [SEP] Introduction

British nuclear tests at Maralinga were conducted between 1956 and 1963 at the Maralinga site, part of the Woomera Prohibited Area in South Australia about north west of Adelaide. A total of seven nuclear tests were performed, with approximate yields ranging from . Two major test series were conducted at the Maralinga site: Operation Buffalo in 1956 and Operation Antler the following year. Operation Buffalo consisted of four tests; One Tree () and Breakaway () were detonated on towers, Marcoo () at ground level, and the Kite () was released by a Royal Air Force (RAF) Vickers Valiant bomber from a height of .


Context: when did the british nuclear tests at maralinga begin?

Question: who were involved in these tests?

Answer: The Australian and British Governments

Explanation: Operation Buffalo consisted of four tests; One Tree () and Breakaway () were detonated on towers, Marcoo () at ground level, and the Kite () was released by a Royal Air Force (RAF) Vickers Valiant bomber from a height of . This was the first drop of a British nuclear weapon from an aircraft.

Ultimately, the minor trials generated more contamination than the major tests. The site was left contaminated with radioactive waste, and an initial clean up was attempted in 1967. The McClelland Royal Commission, an examination of the effects of the minor trials and major tests, delivered its report in 1985, and found that significant radiation hazards still existed at many of the Maralinga sites. It recommended another clean up, which was completed in 2000 at a cost of AUD $108 million (equivalent to $ in ). Debate continued over the safety of the site and the long-term health effects on the traditional Aboriginal custodians of the land and former personnel.


Context: who were involved in these tests?

Context: The Australian and British Governments

Question: where were these tests conducted?

Answer: The Maralinga site, part of the Woomera Prohibited Area in South Australia about north west of Adelaide.


Context: who were involved in these tests?

Context: The Australian and British Governments

Context: where were these tests conducted?

Context: The Maralinga site, part of the Woomera Prohibited Area in South Australia about north west of Adelaide.

Question: how is the climate in south australia?

Answer: A Mediterranean climate, while the rest of the state has either an arid or semi-arid climate

South Australia [SEP] Climate

The southern part of the state has a Mediterranean climate, while the rest of the state has either an arid or semi-arid climate. South Australia's main temperature range is in January and in July. The highest maximum temperature was recorded as at Oodnadatta on 2 January 1960, which is also the highest official temperature recorded in Australia. The lowest minimum temperature was at Yongala on 20 July 1976.


Context: who were involved in these tests?

Context: The Australian and British Governments

Context: where were these tests conducted?

Context: how is the climate in south australia?

Context: A Mediterranean climate, while the rest of the state has either an arid or semi-arid climate

Question: what is this place also considered as?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

South Australia [SEP] Climate


Context: who were involved in these tests?

Context: The Australian and British Governments

Context: where were these tests conducted?

Context: how is the climate in south australia?

Context: what is this place also considered as?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: does this place also have a dam?

Answer: The Olympic Dam mine near Roxby Downs in northern South Australia is the largest deposit of uranium in the world

South Australia [SEP] Olympic Dam

The Olympic Dam mine near Roxby Downs in northern South Australia is the largest deposit of uranium in the world, possessing more than a third of the world's low-cost recoverable reserves and 70% of Australia's. The mine, owned and operated by BHP Billiton, presently accounts for 9% of global uranium production. The Olympic Dam mine is also the world's fourth-largest remaining copper deposit, and the world's fifth largest gold deposit. There was a proposal to vastly expand the operations of the mine, making it the largest open-cut mine in the world, but in 2012 the BHP Billiton board decided not to go ahead with it at that time due to then lower commodity prices.


Context: who were involved in these tests?

Context: The Australian and British Governments

Context: where were these tests conducted?

Context: how is the climate in south australia?

Context: what is this place also considered as?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: does this place also have a dam?

Context: The Olympic Dam mine near Roxby Downs in northern South Australia is the largest deposit of uranium in the world

Question: is there anything historical in this place?

Answer: Yes, Historical transport in South Australia

South Australia [SEP] Historical transport in South Australia

After settlement, the major form of transport in South Australia was ocean transport. Limited land transport was provided by horses and bullocks. In the mid 19th century, the state began to develop a widespread rail network, although a coastal shipping network continued until the post war period. Roads began to improve with the introduction of motor transport. By the late 19th century, road transport dominated internal transport in South Australia.


Context: who were involved in these tests?

Context: The Australian and British Governments

Context: where were these tests conducted?

Context: how is the climate in south australia?

Context: what is this place also considered as?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: does this place also have a dam?

Context: is there anything historical in this place?

Context: Yes, Historical transport in South Australia

Question: is there any reason for the site here to be kept in a prohibited area?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Question: i am as big as god and he is as small as me

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Angelus Silesius [SEP] Introduction

Angelus Silesius (9 July 1677), born Johann Scheffler and also known as Johann Angelus Silesius, was a German Catholic priest and physician, known as a mystic and religious poet. Born and raised a Lutheran, he adopted the name "Angelus" (Latin for "angel" or "heavenly messenger") and the epithet "Silesius" ("Silesian") on converting to Catholicism in 1653. While studying in the Netherlands, he began to read the works of medieval mystics and became acquainted with the works of the German mystic Jacob Böhme through Böhme's friend, Abraham von Franckenberg. Silesius's mystical beliefs caused tension between him and Lutheran authorities and led to his eventual conversion to Catholicism.


Context: i am as big as god and he is as small as me

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: who is angelus silesius?

Answer: German Catholic priest and physician

Explanation: German Catholic priest and physician

Angelus Silesius [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is angelus silesius?

Context: German Catholic priest and physician

Question: where is he from?

Answer: Breslau, the capital of Silesia

Explanation: Breslau, the capital of Silesia

Angelus Silesius [SEP] Early life and education

While his exact birthdate is unknown, it is believed that Silesius was born in December 1624 in Breslau, the capital of Silesia. The earliest mention of him is the registration of his baptism on Christmas Day, 25 December 1624. At the time, Silesia was a German-speaking province of the Habsburg Empire. Today, it is the southwestern region of Poland. Baptized Johann Scheffler, he was the first of three children. His parents, who married in February 1624, were Lutheran Protestants. His father, Stanislaus Scheffler (–1637), was of Polish ancestry and was a member of the lower nobility. Stanislaus dedicated his life to the military, was made Lord of Borowice (or Vorwicze) and received a knighthood from King Sigismund III.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is angelus silesius?

Context: German Catholic priest and physician

Context: where is he from?

Context: Breslau, the capital of Silesia

Question: from which university did he complete his education?

Answer: University of Padua in Padua

Explanation: University of Padua in Padua

Scheffler then went to Italy and enrolled in studies at the University of Padua in Padua in September 1647. A year later, he received a doctoral degree in philosophy and medicine and returned to his homeland.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is angelus silesius?

Context: German Catholic priest and physician

Context: where is he from?

Context: Breslau, the capital of Silesia

Context: from which university did he complete his education?

Context: University of Padua in Padua

Question: who founded this university?

Answer: A group of students and teachers

Explanation: a group of students and teachers

University of Padua [SEP] Introduction

The University of Padua (, UNIPD) is an Italian university located in the city of Padua, region of Veneto, northern Italy. The University of Padua was founded in 1222 by a group of students and teachers from Bologna. Padua is the second-oldest university in Italy and the world's fifth-oldest surviving university. In 2010 the university had approximately 65,000 students, in 2016 was ranked "best university" among Italian institutions of higher education with more than 40,000 students, and in 2018 best Italian university according to ARWU ranking.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is angelus silesius?

Context: German Catholic priest and physician

Context: where is he from?

Context: Breslau, the capital of Silesia

Context: University of Padua in Padua

Context: who founded this university?

Context: A group of students and teachers

Question: what are some of the departments?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

University of Padua [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is angelus silesius?

Context: German Catholic priest and physician

Context: where is he from?

Context: Breslau, the capital of Silesia

Context: University of Padua in Padua

Context: who founded this university?

Context: A group of students and teachers

Context: what are some of the departments?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: where exactly is this university located?

Answer: In the city of Padua, region of Veneto, northern Italy

Explanation: ocated in the city of Padua, region of Veneto, northern Italy.

University of Padua [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is angelus silesius?

Context: German Catholic priest and physician

Context: where is he from?

Context: Breslau, the capital of Silesia

Context: University of Padua in Padua

Context: who founded this university?

Context: A group of students and teachers

Context: what are some of the departments?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where exactly is this university located?

Context: In the city of Padua, region of Veneto, northern Italy

Question: what are some of the festivals celebrated in the country you just mentioned?

Answer: "Festa della Repubblica", Saint Lucy's Day, Palio di Siena horse race, Holy Week rites, Saracen Joust of Arezzo

Italy [SEP] Public holidays and festivals

The Assumption of Mary coincides with "Ferragosto" on 15 August, the summer vacation period which may be a long weekend or most of the month. Each city or town also celebrates a public holiday on the occasion of the festival of the local patron saint, for example: Rome on 29 June (Saints Peter and Paul) and Milan on 7 December (Saint Ambrose). There are many festivals and festivities in Italy. Some of them include the Palio di Siena horse race, Holy Week rites, Saracen Joust of Arezzo, Saint Ubaldo Day in Gubbio, Giostra della Quintana in Foligno, and the Calcio Fiorentino.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is angelus silesius?

Context: German Catholic priest and physician

Context: where is he from?

Context: Breslau, the capital of Silesia

Context: University of Padua in Padua

Context: who founded this university?

Context: A group of students and teachers

Context: what are some of the departments?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are some of the festivals celebrated in the country you just mentioned?

Context: "Festa della Repubblica", Saint Lucy's Day, Palio di Siena horse race, Holy Week rites, Saracen Joust of Arezzo

Question: did any natural disaster occur here?

Answer: Yes, high volcanic and magmatic neogenic activity

Explanation: volcanic and magmatic neogenic activity

Italy [SEP] Volcanology

The country is situated at the meeting point of the Eurasian Plate and the African Plate, leading to considerable seismic and volcanic activity. There are 14 volcanoes in Italy, four of which are active: Etna, Stromboli, Vulcano and Vesuvius. The last is the only active volcano in mainland Europe and is most famous for the destruction of Pompeii and Herculanum in the eruption in 79 AD. Several islands and hills have been created by volcanic activity, and there is still a large active caldera, the Campi Flegrei north-west of Naples. The high volcanic and magmatic neogenic activity is subdivided into provinces: Italy was the first country to exploit geothermal energy to produce electricity.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is angelus silesius?

Context: German Catholic priest and physician

Context: where is he from?

Context: Breslau, the capital of Silesia

Context: University of Padua in Padua

Context: who founded this university?

Context: A group of students and teachers

Context: what are some of the departments?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did any natural disaster occur here?

Context: Yes, high volcanic and magmatic neogenic activity

Question: what is its contribution in the field of fashion?

Answer: Major Italian fashion labels, such as Gucci, Armani, Prada, Versace, Valentino, Dolce & Gabbana, Missoni, Fendi, Moschino, Max Mara, Trussardi, and Ferragamo, to name a few, are regarded as among the finest fashion houses in the world.

Italy [SEP] Fashion and design

Italian fashion has a long tradition, and is regarded as one most important in the world. Milan, Florence and Rome are Italy's main fashion capitals. According to "Top Global Fashion Capital Rankings" 2013 by Global Language Monitor, Rome ranked sixth worldwide when Milan was twelfth. Major Italian fashion labels, such as Gucci, Armani, Prada, Versace, Valentino, Dolce & Gabbana, Missoni, Fendi, Moschino, Max Mara, Trussardi, and Ferragamo, to name a few, are regarded as among the finest fashion houses in the world. Also, the fashion magazine Vogue Italia, is considered one of the most prestigious fashion magazines in the world.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is angelus silesius?

Context: German Catholic priest and physician

Context: where is he from?

Context: Breslau, the capital of Silesia

Context: University of Padua in Padua

Context: who founded this university?

Context: A group of students and teachers

Context: what are some of the departments?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did any natural disaster occur here?

Context: what is its contribution in the field of fashion?

Context: Major Italian fashion labels, such as Gucci, Armani, Prada, Versace, Valentino, Dolce & Gabbana, Missoni, Fendi, Moschino, Max Mara, Trussardi, and Ferragamo, to name a few, are regarded as among the finest fashion houses in the world.

Question: what is the cultural impact of the first fashion label?

Answer: The company opened the Gucci Museum, financed the restoration of the Boboli Gardens

Explanation: financed the restoration of the Boboli Gardens at the Uffizi Gallery in Florence.

Gucci [SEP] Culture

In June 2019, Gucci financed the restoration of the historic Rupe Tarpea and Belvedere Gardens in Rome.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is angelus silesius?

Context: German Catholic priest and physician

Context: where is he from?

Context: Breslau, the capital of Silesia

Context: University of Padua in Padua

Context: who founded this university?

Context: A group of students and teachers

Context: what are some of the departments?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did any natural disaster occur here?

Context: what is the cultural impact of the first fashion label?

Context: The company opened the Gucci Museum, financed the restoration of the Boboli Gardens

Question: has it effected the environment in any way?

Answer: Launched its own environmental profit and loss initiative, banned furs from its stores, got entirely carbon neutral

Gucci [SEP] Environment

In 2015, Gucci launched its own environmental profit and loss initiative. In October 2017, Gucci announced it would ban furs from its stores in 2018. In June 2018, the brand launched 'Equilibrium', its platform to communicate on its social and environmental efforts and progress. In September 2019, Marco Bizzarri announced Gucci's intention to go entirely carbon neutral. In 2020, Gucci joined the UNDP-led Lion's Share Fund to support wildlife conservation.


Question: what is god hates us all?

Answer: An American thrash metal album.

God Hates Us All [SEP] Introduction

God Hates Us All is the ninth studio album by American thrash metal band Slayer, released on September 11, 2001 by American Recordings. It was recorded over three months at The Warehouse Studio in Vancouver, and includes the Grammy Award-nominated "Disciple". Guitarist Kerry King wrote the majority of its lyrics, taking a different approach from earlier recordings by exploring topics such as religion, murder, revenge, and self-control. The band experimented, recording most of the album in C♯ tuning, with three songs in drop B and two others with seven-string guitars in B♭. The album's release was delayed due to its explicit cover artwork, which led to alternative slip covers in some retail outlets, difficulties during mixing, and a change of distributor for the band's label.


Context:
what is god hates us all?
An American thrash metal album.

Question: when did it record?

Answer: 11 September ,2001.

Explanation: God Hates Us All is the ninth studio album by American thrash metal band Slayer, released on September 11, 2001 by American Recordings

God Hates Us All [SEP] Introduction


Context:
what is god hates us all?
An American thrash metal album.
when did it record?
11 September ,2001.

Question: what was the theme of this album?

Answer: Religion, murder, revenge, and self-control.

God Hates Us All [SEP] Lyrical themes

"God Hates Us All" explores themes such as religion, murder, revenge, and self-control. King wrote a majority of the lyrics, which he based on "street" subjects which everyone could relate to, rather than "Satan this," "Satan that," and "the usual Dungeons & Dragons shit" from the band's previous records. King told "Guitar World": The song "Threshold" is about reaching one's limit with a person in a situation where one is about to break—and are about to blow up as they get "under your skin", while "Cast Down" features a fallen angel who falls into drugs. "God Send Death" and "Deviance" take up the idea of killing people for pleasure.


Context: what is god hates us all?

Context: An American thrash metal album.

Context: when did it record?

Context: 11 September ,2001.

Context: what was the theme of this album?

Context: Religion, murder, revenge, and self-control.

Question: who did the cover art for this?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

God Hates Us All [SEP] Lyrical themes


Context: what is god hates us all?

Context: An American thrash metal album.

Context: when did it record?

Context: 11 September ,2001.

Context: what was the theme of this album?

Context: who did the cover art for this?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: who were the artists in this album?

Answer: Tom Arya, Slayer, Matt Hyde, and Jeff Hanneman.

Explanation: Slayer began writing lyrics for a new album prior to their appearance at the 1999 Ozzfest. However, every three to four months the band was distracted by commitments to Ozzfest, and worldwide "Tattoo the Earth" tour with Slipknot. Guitarist Jeff Hanneman later admitted "that was the last break. Then we got our shit together." The band's longtime producer, Rick Rubin, was too busy to work with Slayer, and felt "burned out"—unable to create intense music. Araya and King had similar feelings about Rubin, and King remarked he "wanted to work with someone into the heavy-music scene, and Rubin's not anymore. I wanted somebody who knows what's hot, knows what's selling, knows the new techniques, and will keep me on my toes." Rubin recommended two producers, although the first producer was not going to work out personality-wise according to Hanneman. The band gave second candidate, Matt Hyde, a trial on the song "Bloodline", which appeared in the movie "Dracula 2000". The band was pleased with

God Hates Us All [SEP] Recording


Context: what is god hates us all?

Context: An American thrash metal album.

Context: when did it record?

Context: 11 September ,2001.

Context: what was the theme of this album?

Context: who did the cover art for this?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who were the artists in this album?

Context: Tom Arya, Slayer, Matt Hyde, and Jeff Hanneman.

Question: where was the former artist born?

Answer: Viña del Mar.

Tom Araya [SEP] Early life and career

Tomás Enrique Araya Diaz was born in Viña del Mar, Chile, but his family moved to the US when he was five. He grew up in Los Angeles. His older brother, Cisco, played guitar. This inspired Araya to pick up bass at age eight. The two played Beatles and Rolling Stones songs, which he would later cite as an influence on his own music. In the early 1980s, Araya's eldest sister suggested he enroll in a program to become certified as a respiratory therapist. Araya's father insisted he either find a job or enroll in the course. Araya enrolled in a two-year technical course, learning about air mixture ratios, drawing blood, and how to intubate.


Context: what is god hates us all?

Context: An American thrash metal album.

Context: when did it record?

Context: 11 September ,2001.

Context: what was the theme of this album?

Context: who did the cover art for this?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who were the artists in this album?

Context: where was the former artist born?

Context: Viña del Mar.

Question: what religion did he follow?

Answer: Roman Catholicism.

Explanation: Araya is a practicing Roman Catholic

Tom Araya [SEP] Religion

Araya is a practicing Roman Catholic. In an interview, Araya expressed his belief that "…Christ came and taught us about love, about doing unto others. That was his preach: Accept each other for who we are. Live peacefully, and love one another." When asked if he believed in God, he replied "I believe in a supreme being, yeah. But He's an all-loving God." Araya explained that he has a "really strong belief system," and Slayer's images and words will "never interfere with what I believe and how I feel… People are not in good shape to where they have to question their own belief system because of a book or a story somebody wrote, or a Slayer song." Araya commented about the misconception of the band labeled as Satan worshippers, "Yeah, yeah I think that's one of the biggest misconceptions towards the band, but next to that just the fact that we're normal." If guitarist King writes a good song, Araya puts his beliefs aside, "I'm not one that's going to go, 'This sucks because it's contrary to my beliefs.' To me it's more like 'This is really good stuff.


Context: what is god hates us all?

Context: An American thrash metal album.

Context: when did it record?

Context: 11 September ,2001.

Context: what was the theme of this album?

Context: who did the cover art for this?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who were the artists in this album?

Context: where was the former artist born?

Context: Viña del Mar.

Context: what religion did he follow?

Context: Roman Catholicism.

Question: which instrument did this artist play?

Answer: He is a bassist.

Tom Araya [SEP] Introduction

Tomás Enrique Araya Díaz (; born June 6, 1961) is a Chilean American musician, best known as the vocalist and bassist of American thrash metal band Slayer. Araya is ranked fifty-eighth by "Hit Parader" on their list of the 100 Greatest Metal Vocalists of All Time. Araya was employed as a respiratory therapist in the early 1980s and used his earnings to finance Slayer's debut album "Show No Mercy". Much of Araya's lyrical content is about serial killers, a subject he finds interesting; his first credited lyrical contribution was the vampire-themed track "At Dawn They Sleep" from 1985's "Hell Awaits".


Context: what is god hates us all?

Context: An American thrash metal album.

Context: when did it record?

Context: 11 September ,2001.

Context: what was the theme of this album?

Context: who did the cover art for this?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who were the artists in this album?

Context: where was the former artist born?

Context: Viña del Mar.

Context: what religion did he follow?

Context: Roman Catholicism.

Context: which instrument did this artist play?

Context: He is a bassist.

Question: when was the latter artist born?

Answer: 31 January, 1964.

Explanation: Jeffrey John Hanneman (January 31, 1964

Jeff Hanneman [SEP] Introduction

Jeffrey John Hanneman (January 31, 1964 – May 2, 2013) was an American musician, best known as a founding member and co-lead guitarist of the American thrash metal band Slayer. Hanneman composed both music and lyrics for every Slayer album until his death in 2013 at age 49. He had his own signature guitar, the ESP Jeff Hanneman Signature model.


Context: what is god hates us all?

Context: An American thrash metal album.

Context: when did it record?

Context: 11 September ,2001.

Context: what was the theme of this album?

Context: who did the cover art for this?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who were the artists in this album?

Context: where was the former artist born?

Context: Viña del Mar.

Context: what religion did he follow?

Context: Roman Catholicism.

Context: which instrument did this artist play?

Context: He is a bassist.

Context: when was the latter artist born?

Context: 31 January, 1964.

Question: what influence was visible in his music?

Answer: Hard rock and heavy metal bands.

Jeff Hanneman [SEP] Influences and style

Hanneman's major influences included hard rock and heavy metal bands like Led Zeppelin, Iron Maiden, Judas Priest, Black Sabbath, Aerosmith and hardcore punk acts such as Wasted Youth, Minor Threat, Dead Kennedys, Black Flag, T.S.O.L., which led to Slayer's 1996 album "Undisputed Attitude". Hanneman's and King's dual guitar solos have been called "wildly chaotic," and "twisted genius". "South of Heaven" featured "more technical" guitar riffs, utilizing the aforementioned tremolo picking and down-picked notes, improving musicianship while retaining a melodic sense. Both Hanneman and King were ranked #10 in "Guitar World"'s "100 Greatest Heavy Metal Guitarists of All Time."


Context: what is god hates us all?

Context: An American thrash metal album.

Context: when did it record?

Context: 11 September ,2001.

Context: what was the theme of this album?

Context: who did the cover art for this?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who were the artists in this album?

Context: where was the former artist born?

Context: Viña del Mar.

Context: what religion did he follow?

Context: Roman Catholicism.

Context: which instrument did this artist play?

Context: He is a bassist.

Context: when was the latter artist born?

Context: 31 January, 1964.

Context: what influence was visible in his music?

Context: Hard rock and heavy metal bands.

Question: which instrument did he play?

Answer: Guitar.

Explanation: Hanneman's and King's dual guitar solos


Question: where do foxes live in the united states

Answer: Across North America apart from most of the southwestern United States.

Red fox [SEP] Distribution and habitat

The red fox is a wide-ranging species. Its range covers nearly including as far north as the Arctic Circle. It occurs all across Europe, in Africa north of the Sahara Desert, throughout Asia apart from extreme Southeast Asia, and across North America apart from most of the southwestern United States and Mexico. It is absent in Iceland, Greenland, Arctic islands, the most northern parts of central Siberia, and in extreme deserts. It is not present in New Zealand and is classed as a "prohibited new organism" under the Hazardous Substances and New Organisms Act 1996, which does not allow import.


Context: where do foxes live in the united states

Context: Across North America apart from most of the southwestern United States.

Question: what is the scientific name of this red species?

Answer: Vulpes.

Red fox [SEP] Terminology

The bushy tail also forms the basis for the fox's Welsh name, "llwynog", literally 'bushy', from "llwyn" 'bush'. Likewise, from "rabo" 'tail', Lithuanian "uodẽgis" from "uodegà" 'tail', and Ojibwa "waagosh" from "waa", which refers to the up and down "bounce" or flickering of an animal or its tail. The scientific term "vulpes" derives from the Latin word for fox, and gives the adjectives "vulpine" and "vulpecular".


Context: what is the scientific name of this red species?

Context: Vulpes.

Question: what are some of their subspecies?

Answer: 45 subspecies, like 'V. v. patwin'.

Red fox [SEP] Subspecies

The 3rd edition of "Mammal Species of the World" listed 45 subspecies as valid. In 2010, another distinct subspecies, which inhabits the grasslands of the Sacramento Valley, "V. v. patwin", was identified through mitochondrial haplotype studies. Castello (2018) recognized 30 subspecies of the Old World red fox and nine subspecies of the North American red fox as valid. Substantial gene pool mixing between different subspecies is known; British red foxes have crossbred extensively with foxes imported from Germany, France, Belgium, Sardinia, and possibly Siberia and Scandinavia. However, genetic studies suggest very little differences between red foxes sampled across Europe. Lack of genetic diversity is consistent with the red fox being a highly agile species, with one red fox covering in under a year's time.


Context: Vulpes.

Context: what are some of their subspecies?

Context: 45 subspecies, like 'V. v. patwin'.

Question: what do they feed on?

Answer: They are omnivores with a highly varied diet, consuming over 300 animal species and a few dozen species of plants.

Red fox [SEP] Diet, hunting and feeding behaviour

Red foxes are omnivores with a highly varied diet. Research conducted in the former Soviet Union showed red foxes consuming over 300 animal species and a few dozen species of plants. They primarily feed on small rodents like voles, mice, ground squirrels, hamsters, gerbils, woodchucks, pocket gophers and deer mice. Secondary prey species include birds (with passeriformes, galliformes and waterfowl predominating), leporids, porcupines, raccoons, opossums, reptiles, insects, other invertebrates and flotsam (marine mammals, fish and echinoderms). On very rare occasions, foxes may attack young or small ungulates. They typically target mammals up to about in weight, and they require of food daily.


Context: Vulpes.

Context: what are some of their subspecies?

Context: 45 subspecies, like 'V. v. patwin'.

Context: what do they feed on?

Context: They are omnivores with a highly varied diet, consuming over 300 animal species and a few dozen species of plants.

Question: who are their predators?

Answer: Wolves, coyotes and golden jackals.

Red fox [SEP] Enemies and competitors

Wolves may kill and eat red foxes in disputes over carcasses. In areas in North America where red fox and coyote populations are sympatric, fox ranges tend to be located outside coyote territories. The principal cause of this separation is believed to be active avoidance of coyotes by the foxes. Interactions between the two species vary in nature, ranging from active antagonism to indifference. The majority of aggressive encounters are initiated by coyotes, and there are few reports of red foxes acting aggressively toward coyotes except when attacked or when their kits were approached. Foxes and coyotes have sometimes been seen feeding together.


Context: Vulpes.

Context: what are some of their subspecies?

Context: 45 subspecies, like 'V. v. patwin'.

Context: what do they feed on?

Context: who are their predators?

Context: Wolves, coyotes and golden jackals.

Question: how many times does the female reproduce in a year?

Answer: Once a year in spring.

Red fox [SEP] Reproduction and development

Red foxes reproduce once a year in spring. Two months prior to oestrus (typically December), the reproductive organs of vixens change shape and size. By the time they enter their oestrus period, their uterine horns double in size, and their ovaries grow 1.5–2 times larger. Sperm formation in males begins in August–September, with the testicles attaining their greatest weight in December–February. The vixen's oestrus period lasts three weeks, during which the dog-foxes mate with the vixens for several days, often in burrows. The male's bulbus glandis enlarges during copulation, forming a copulatory tie which may last for more than an hour.


Context: Vulpes.

Context: what are some of their subspecies?

Context: 45 subspecies, like 'V. v. patwin'.

Context: what do they feed on?

Context: who are their predators?

Context: Wolves, coyotes and golden jackals.

Context: how many times does the female reproduce in a year?

Context: Once a year in spring.

Question: what is the gestation period?

Answer: 49–58 days.

Explanation: The gestation period lasts 49–58 days.

Coat colour begins to change at three weeks of age, when the black eye streak appears. By one month, red and white patches are apparent on their faces. During this time, their ears erect and their muzzles elongate. Kits begin to leave their dens and experiment with solid food brought by their parents at the age of 3–4 weeks. The lactation period lasts 6–7 weeks. Their woolly coats begin to be coated by shiny guard hairs after 8 weeks. By the age of 3–4 months, the kits are long-legged, narrow-chested and sinewy. They reach adult proportions at the age of 6–7 months.


Context: Vulpes.

Context: what are some of their subspecies?

Context: 45 subspecies, like 'V. v. patwin'.

Context: what do they feed on?

Context: who are their predators?

Context: Wolves, coyotes and golden jackals.

Context: Once a year in spring.

Context: what is the gestation period?

Context: 49–58 days.

Question: how many babies do they deliver in a litter?

Answer: The average litter size consists of four to six kits, though litters of up to 13 kits have occurred.

The gestation period lasts 49–58 days. Though foxes are largely monogamous, DNA evidence from one population indicated large levels of polygyny, incest and mixed paternity litters. Subordinate vixens may become pregnant, but usually fail to whelp, or have their kits killed postpartum by either the dominant female or other subordinates. The average litter size consists of four to six kits, though litters of up to 13 kits have occurred. Large litters are typical in areas where fox mortality is high. Kits are born blind, deaf and toothless, with dark brown fluffy fur. At birth, they weigh and measure in body length and in tail length.


Context: Vulpes.

Context: what are some of their subspecies?

Context: 45 subspecies, like 'V. v. patwin'.

Context: what do they feed on?

Context: who are their predators?

Context: Wolves, coyotes and golden jackals.

Context: Once a year in spring.

Context: what is the gestation period?

Context: 49–58 days.

Context: how many babies do they deliver in a litter?

Context: The average litter size consists of four to six kits, though litters of up to 13 kits have occurred.

Question: name some of the diseases they contract.

Answer: Rabies, arthritis and leptospirosis.

Red fox [SEP] Diseases and parasites

Red foxes are the most important rabies vector in Europe. In London, arthritis is common in foxes, being particularly frequent in the spine. Foxes may be infected with leptospirosis and tularemia, though they are not overly susceptible to the latter. They may also fall ill from listeriosis and spirochetosis, as well as acting as vectors in spreading erysipelas, brucellosis and tick-borne encephalitis. A mysterious fatal disease near Lake Sartlan in the Novosibirsk Oblast was noted among local red foxes, but the cause was undetermined. The possibility was considered that it was caused by an acute form of encephalomyelitis, which was first observed in captive-bred silver foxes.


Context: Vulpes.

Context: what are some of their subspecies?

Context: 45 subspecies, like 'V. v. patwin'.

Context: what do they feed on?

Context: who are their predators?

Context: Wolves, coyotes and golden jackals.

Context: Once a year in spring.

Context: what is the gestation period?

Context: 49–58 days.

Context: name some of the diseases they contract.

Context: Rabies, arthritis and leptospirosis.

Question: what are the symptoms of the first disease in animals?

Answer: Early symptoms can include fever and tingling at the site of exposure.

Rabies [SEP] Introduction

Rabies is a viral disease that causes inflammation of the brain in humans and other mammals. Early symptoms can include fever and tingling at the site of exposure. These symptoms are followed by one or more of the following symptoms: violent movements, uncontrolled excitement, fear of water, an inability to move parts of the body, confusion, and loss of consciousness. Once symptoms appear, the result is nearly always death. The time period between contracting the disease and the start of symptoms is usually one to three months, but can vary from less than one week to more than one year.


Context: Vulpes.

Context: what are some of their subspecies?

Context: 45 subspecies, like 'V. v. patwin'.

Context: what do they feed on?

Context: who are their predators?

Context: Wolves, coyotes and golden jackals.

Context: Once a year in spring.

Context: what is the gestation period?

Context: 49–58 days.

Context: Rabies, arthritis and leptospirosis.

Context: what are the symptoms of the first disease in animals?

Context: Early symptoms can include fever and tingling at the site of exposure.

Question: from which pathogen is it caused by?

Answer: Lyssaviruses.

Rabies [SEP] Cause

Rabies is caused by a number of lyssaviruses including the rabies virus and Australian bat lyssavirus. Duvenhage lyssavirus may cause a rabies-like infection. The rabies virus is the type species of the "Lyssavirus" genus, in the family" Rhabdoviridae", order "Mononegavirales". Lyssavirions have helical symmetry, with a length of about 180 nm and a cross-section of about 75 nm. These virions are enveloped and have a single-stranded RNA genome with negative sense. The genetic information is packed as a ribonucleoprotein complex in which RNA is tightly bound by the viral nucleoprotein. The RNA genome of the virus encodes five genes whose order is highly conserved: nucleoprotein (N), phosphoprotein (P), matrix protein (M), glycoprotein (G), and the viral RNA polymerase (L).


Context: Vulpes.

Context: what are some of their subspecies?

Context: 45 subspecies, like 'V. v. patwin'.

Context: what do they feed on?

Context: who are their predators?

Context: Wolves, coyotes and golden jackals.

Context: Once a year in spring.

Context: what is the gestation period?

Context: 49–58 days.

Context: Rabies, arthritis and leptospirosis.

Context: from which pathogen is it caused by?

Context: Lyssaviruses.

Question: how is the disease transmitted?

Answer: Through bites.

Rabies [SEP] Transmission

All warm-blooded species, including humans, may become infected with the rabies virus and develop symptoms. Birds were first artificially infected with rabies in 1884; however, infected birds are largely, if not wholly, asymptomatic, and recover. Other bird species have been known to develop rabies antibodies, a sign of infection, after feeding on rabies-infected mammals. The virus has also adapted to grow in cells of cold-blooded vertebrates. Most animals can be infected by the virus and can transmit the disease to humans. Infected bats, monkeys, raccoons, foxes, skunks, cattle, wolves, coyotes, dogs, cats, and mongooses (normally either the small Asian mongoose or the yellow mongoose) present the greatest risk to humans.


Context: Vulpes.

Context: what are some of their subspecies?

Context: 45 subspecies, like 'V. v. patwin'.

Context: what do they feed on?

Context: who are their predators?

Context: Wolves, coyotes and golden jackals.

Context: Once a year in spring.

Context: what is the gestation period?

Context: 49–58 days.

Context: Rabies, arthritis and leptospirosis.

Context: from which pathogen is it caused by?

Context: Lyssaviruses.

Context: how is the disease transmitted?

Context: Through bites.

Question: what tests are done to diagnose this disease?

Answer: Fluorescent Antibody Test (FAT).

Rabies [SEP] Diagnosis

Rabies can be difficult to diagnose because, in the early stages, it is easily confused with other diseases or with aggressiveness. The reference method for diagnosing rabies is the fluorescent antibody test (FAT), an immunohistochemistry procedure, which is recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO). The FAT relies on the ability of a detector molecule (usually fluorescein isothiocyanate) coupled with a rabies-specific antibody, forming a conjugate, to bind to and allow the visualisation of rabies antigen using fluorescent microscopy techniques. Microscopic analysis of samples is the only direct method that allows for the identification of rabies virus-specific antigen in a short time and at a reduced cost, irrespective of geographical origin and status of the host.


Question: who proposed a theory of evolution based on acquired characteristics

Answer: Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

Lamarckism [SEP] Lamarck's evolutionary framework

Between 1800 and 1830, Lamarck proposed a systematic theoretical framework for understanding evolution. He saw evolution as comprising four laws:


Context: who proposed a theory of evolution based on acquired characteristics

Context: Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

Question: who is he?

Answer: He was a French naturalist. He was a soldier, biologist, and academic

Jean-Baptiste Lamarck [SEP] Introduction

Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet, chevalier de Lamarck (1 August 1744 – 18 December 1829), often known simply as Lamarck (; ), was a French naturalist. He was a soldier, biologist, and academic, and an early proponent of the idea that biological evolution occurred and proceeded in accordance with natural laws. Lamarck fought in the Pomeranian War (1757–62) against Prussia, and was awarded a commission for bravery on the battlefield. Posted to Monaco, Lamarck became interested in natural history and resolved to study medicine. He retired from the army after being injured in 1766, and returned to his medical studies.


Context: Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

Context: who is he?

Context: He was a French naturalist. He was a soldier, biologist, and academic

Question: where is he from?

Answer: Bazentin, Picardy

Jean-Baptiste Lamarck [SEP] Biography

Jean-Baptiste Lamarck was born in Bazentin, Picardy, northern France, as the 11th child in an impoverished aristocratic family. Male members of the Lamarck family had traditionally served in the French army. Lamarck's eldest brother was killed in combat at the Siege of Bergen op Zoom, and two other brothers were still in service when Lamarck was in his teenaged years. Yielding to the wishes of his father, Lamarck enrolled in a Jesuit college in Amiens in the late 1750s. After his father died in 1760, Lamarck bought himself a horse, and rode across the country to join the French army, which was in Germany at the time.


Context: Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

Context: who is he?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Bazentin, Picardy

Question: mention few of his transformative works?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Jean-Baptiste Lamarck [SEP] Biography


Context: Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

Context: who is he?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Bazentin, Picardy

Context: mention few of his transformative works?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: mention few things named in his honour?

Answer: The honeybee subspecies "Apis mellifera lamarckii" is named after Lamarck, as well as the bluefire jellyfish ("Cyaneia lamarckii").

Jean-Baptiste Lamarck [SEP] Species named in his honour

The honeybee subspecies "Apis mellifera lamarckii" is named after Lamarck, as well as the bluefire jellyfish ("Cyaneia lamarckii"). A number of plants have also been named after him, including "Amelanchier lamarckii" (juneberry), "Digitalis lamarckii", and "Aconitum lamarckii", as well as the grass genus "Lamarckia". The International Plant Names Index gives 116 records of plant species named after Lamarck. Among the marine species, no fewer than 103 species or genera carry the epithet ""lamarcki"", ""lamarckii"" or ""lamarckiana"", but many have since become synonyms. Marine species with valid names include:


Context: Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

Context: who is he?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Bazentin, Picardy

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: mention few things named in his honour?

Context: The honeybee subspecies "Apis mellifera lamarckii" is named after Lamarck, as well as the bluefire jellyfish ("Cyaneia lamarckii").

Question: where is the first found?

Answer: They are native to the Nile valley of Egypt and Sudan

Explanation: Lamarck's honey bee or the Egyptian honey bee, Apis mellifera lamarckii, is a subspecies of honey bee native to the Nile valley of Egypt and Sudan, named after Jean-Baptiste Lamarck.

Apis mellifera lamarckii [SEP] Introduction


Context: Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

Context: who is he?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Bazentin, Picardy

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: mention few things named in his honour?

Context: where is the first found?

Context: They are native to the Nile valley of Egypt and Sudan

Question: mention few celebrations of the country mentioned above?

Answer: Ramadan, The ancient spring festival of Sham en Nisim to mention a few

Explanation:
Egypt celebrates many festivals and religious carnivals, also known as "mulid". They are usually associated with a particular Coptic or Sufi saint, but are often celebrated by Egyptians irrespective of creed or religion. Ramadan has a special flavour in Egypt, celebrated with sounds, lights (local lanterns known as "fawanees") and much flare that many Muslim tourists from the region flock to Egypt to witness during Ramadan.

The ancient spring festival of Sham en Nisim (Coptic: "shom en nisim") has been celebrated by Egyptians for thousands of years, typically between the Egyptian months of Paremoude (April) and Pashons (May), following Easter Sunday.

Egypt [SEP] Festivals


Context: Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

Context: who is he?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Bazentin, Picardy

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: mention few things named in his honour?

Context: where is the first found?

Context: mention few celebrations of the country mentioned above?

Context: Ramadan, The ancient spring festival of Sham en Nisim to mention a few

Question: when is the first celebrated ?

Answer: In the ninth month of the Islamic calendar

Ramadan [SEP] Introduction

Ramadan ( ), also spelled Ramazan, Ramzan, Ramadhan or Ramathan, is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, observed by Muslims worldwide as a month of fasting ("sawm"), prayer, reflection and community. A commemoration of Muhammad's first revelation, the annual observance of Ramadan is regarded as one of the Five Pillars of Islam and lasts twenty-nine to thirty days, from one sighting of the crescent moon to the next. Fasting from sunrise to sunset is "fard" (obligatory) for all adult Muslims who are not acutely or chronically ill, travelling, elderly, breastfeeding, diabetic, or menstruating. The predawn meal is referred to as "suhur", and the nightly feast that breaks the fast is called "iftar".


Context: Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

Context: who is he?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Bazentin, Picardy

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: mention few things named in his honour?

Context: where is the first found?

Context: when is the first celebrated ?

Context: In the ninth month of the Islamic calendar

Question: when does it end ?

Answer: the annual observance of Ramadan is regarded as one of the Five Pillars of Islam and lasts twenty-nine to thirty days, from one sighting of the crescent moon to the next.

Explanation: the annual observance of Ramadan is regarded as one of the Five Pillars of Islam and lasts twenty-nine to thirty days, from one sighting of the crescent moon to the next.

Ramadan [SEP] Introduction


Context: Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

Context: who is he?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Bazentin, Picardy

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: mention few things named in his honour?

Context: where is the first found?

Context: when is the first celebrated ?

Context: when does it end ?

Context: the annual observance of Ramadan is regarded as one of the Five Pillars of Islam and lasts twenty-nine to thirty days, from one sighting of the crescent moon to the next.

Question: how is jobs associated to it?

Answer: An Arab News article reported that Saudi Arabian businesses were unhappy with shorter working hours during Ramadan, some reporting a decline in productivity of 35 to 50%.

Explanation: An Arab News article reported that Saudi Arabian businesses were unhappy with shorter working hours during Ramadan, some reporting a decline in productivity of 35 to 50%.

Ramadan [SEP] Employment during Ramadan

The Saudi businesses proposed awarding salary bonuses in order to incentivize longer hours. Despite the reduction in productivity, merchants can enjoy higher profit margins in Ramadan due to increase in demand.


Context: Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

Context: who is he?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Bazentin, Picardy

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: mention few things named in his honour?

Context: where is the first found?

Context: when is the first celebrated ?

Context: when does it end ?

Context: how is jobs associated to it?

Context: An Arab News article reported that Saudi Arabian businesses were unhappy with shorter working hours during Ramadan, some reporting a decline in productivity of 35 to 50%.

Question: how is it associated with culture?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Ramadan [SEP] Cultural practices

In some Islamic countries, lights are strung up in public squares and across city streets, a tradition believed to have originated during the Fatimid Caliphate, where the rule of Caliph al-Mu'izz li-Din Allah was acclaimed by people holding lanterns. On the island of Java, many believers bathe in holy springs to prepare for fasting, a ritual known as "Padusan". The city of Semarang marks the beginning of Ramadan with the Dugderan carnival, which involves parading the Warak ngendog, a horse-dragon hybrid creature allegedly inspired by the Buraq. In the Chinese-influenced capital city of Jakarta, firecrackers are widely used to celebrate Ramadan, although they are officially illegal.


Context: Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

Context: who is he?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Bazentin, Picardy

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: mention few things named in his honour?

Context: where is the first found?

Context: when is the first celebrated ?

Context: when does it end ?

Context: how is jobs associated to it?

Context: how is it associated with culture?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: any festival associated with it?

Answer: Yes, "Eid al-Fitr"

Explanation: The holiday of "Eid al-Fitr" (Arabic:عيد الفطر), which marks the end of Ramadan and the beginning of "Shawwal", the next lunar month, is declared after a crescent new moon has been sighted or after completion of thirty days of fasting if no sighting of the moon is possible. "Eid" celebrates of the return to a more natural disposition ("fitra") of eating, drinking, and marital intimacy.

Ramadan [SEP] "Eid"


Context: Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

Context: who is he?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Bazentin, Picardy

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: mention few things named in his honour?

Context: where is the first found?

Context: when is the first celebrated ?

Context: when does it end ?

Context: how is jobs associated to it?

Context: how is it associated with culture?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: any festival associated with it?

Context: Yes, "Eid al-Fitr"

Question: when is it celebrated?

Answer: After a crescent new moon has been sighted or after completion of thirty days of fasting

Explanation: the next lunar month, is declared after a crescent new moon has been sighted or after completion of thirty days of fasting

Ramadan [SEP] "Eid"