Context: At night

Context: who is princess fiona?

Context: is this a cartoon?

Context: No, an animated film

Context: Donkey, Shrek, and many more

Context: A film series

Context: how many films in total?

Context: who does the voice over for her?

Context: Cameron Diaz

Context: when was the first movie released?

Context: who is the writer?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has the movies won any awards?

Context: who does the voice overs for the other 2 characters you mentioned?

Context: Mike Myers and Eddie Murphy

Question: when was the second movie released?

Answer: May 19, 2004

Shrek 2 [SEP] Introduction

Shrek and Donkey team up with a swashbuckling cat named Puss in Boots to foil her plans. Development began in 2001, and following disagreements with producers, the screenwriters from the first film were replaced with Adamson. The story was inspired by "Guess Who's Coming to Dinner" (1967), and new animation tools were utilized to improve the visual appearance of each character, particularly Puss in Boots. The lead actors also received a significant bump in salary to $10 million, which at the time was among the highest contracts in their respective careers. "Shrek 2" premiered at the 2004 Cannes Film Festival, where it competed for the Palme d'Or, and it was released in theaters on May 19, 2004.


Context: when does princess fiona turn into an ogre

Context: At night

Context: who is princess fiona?

Context: Princess Fiona is a fictional character in DreamWorks' "Shrek" franchise

Context: is this a cartoon?

Context: No, an animated film

Context: what are the names of the other characters?

Context: Donkey, Shrek, and many more

Context: is there only 1 film or is it a film series?

Context: A film series

Context: how many films in total?

Context: who does the voice over for her?

Context: Cameron Diaz

Context: when was the first movie released?

Context: who is the writer?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has the movies won any awards?

Context: Yes, "Shrek" won the first ever Academy Award for Best Animated Feature

Context: Mike Myers and Eddie Murphy

Context: when was the second movie released?

Context: May 19, 2004

Question: describe fiona's personality

Answer: Fiona is considered to be "the anchor that holds all these kooky characters", identifying her as the comedy's straight man. Revealing that she "hate[s] naggy women"

Princess Fiona [SEP] Personality

Diaz considers Fiona to be "the anchor that holds all these kooky characters", identifying her as the comedy's straight man. Revealing that she "hate[s] naggy women", Diaz sometimes found herself wishing that Fiona would be "less naggy" and more compassionate and understanding towards the difficult changes Shrek is undergoing since marrying her. During production of "Shrek the Third", Diaz observed that the filmmakers had made Fiona into more of a nag and asked that they tone this down, explaining, "just because she got married it doesn't mean she has to become a nag'." This was one of only a few things Diaz asked that they adjust about Fiona.


Context: At night

Context: who is princess fiona?

Context: is this a cartoon?

Context: No, an animated film

Context: Donkey, Shrek, and many more

Context: A film series

Context: how many films in total?

Context: who does the voice over for her?

Context: Cameron Diaz

Context: when was the first movie released?

Context: who is the writer?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has the movies won any awards?

Context: Mike Myers and Eddie Murphy

Context: when was the second movie released?

Context: May 19, 2004

Context: describe fiona's personality

Context: Fiona is considered to be "the anchor that holds all these kooky characters", identifying her as the comedy's straight man. Revealing that she "hate[s] naggy women"

Question: what kind of response did she receive?

Answer: "New York Post" film critic Lou Lumenick identified Fiona's encounters with Monsieur Hood and the bluebird as clever, delightful "sendups of a long line of Disney classics"

Princess Fiona [SEP] Critical response

During early press screenings, critics were amused by Fiona's bluebird scene to the point where they laughed hysterically. David Ansen of "Newsweek" reported that the sequence consistently "sends audiences into fits of delight". "Time" film critic Richard Schickel called Fiona "an excellent character," highlighting her confrontation with Monsieur Hood. Similarly, the "New York Post" film critic Lou Lumenick identified Fiona's encounters with Monsieur Hood and the bluebird as clever, delightful "sendups of a long line of Disney classics". Kelly Vance of the "East Bay Express" wrote, "Armed with Diaz' vocal portrayal ... Fiona is more charming, more vulnerable, perkier, and even more sensitive than if she were played by a human actress." Film critic Emanuel Levy believes "Shrek" benefits from Fiona, writing that "Diaz applies well skills she had acquired for "Charlie's Angels"".


Context: At night

Context: who is princess fiona?

Context: is this a cartoon?

Context: No, an animated film

Context: Donkey, Shrek, and many more

Context: A film series

Context: how many films in total?

Context: who does the voice over for her?

Context: Cameron Diaz

Context: when was the first movie released?

Context: who is the writer?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has the movies won any awards?

Context: Mike Myers and Eddie Murphy

Context: when was the second movie released?

Context: May 19, 2004

Context: describe fiona's personality

Context: what kind of response did she receive?

Question: were there any other critics?

Answer: Yes, David Ansen of "Newsweek", "Time" film critic Richard Schickel , Kelly Vance of the "East Bay Express"

Explanation: During early press screenings, critics were amused by Fiona's bluebird scene to the point where they laughed hysterically. David Ansen of "Newsweek" reported that the sequence consistently "sends audiences into fits of delight". "Time" film critic Richard Schickel called Fiona "an excellent character," highlighting her confrontation with Monsieur Hood. Similarly, the "New York Post" film critic Lou Lumenick identified Fiona's encounters with Monsieur Hood and the bluebird as clever, delightful "sendups of a long line of Disney classics". Kelly Vance of the "East Bay Express" wrote, "Armed with Diaz' vocal portrayal ... Fiona is more charming, more vulnerable, perkier, and even more sensitive than if she were played by a human actress." Film critic Emanuel Levy believes "Shrek" benefits from Fiona, writing that "Diaz applies well skills she had acquired for "Charlie's Angels"". Hollywood.com's Robert Sims joked that "Fiona could teach Charlie's Angels a lesson or two in romance and surv

Princess Fiona [SEP] Critical response


Context: At night

Context: who is princess fiona?

Context: is this a cartoon?

Context: No, an animated film

Context: Donkey, Shrek, and many more

Context: A film series

Context: how many films in total?

Context: who does the voice over for her?

Context: Cameron Diaz

Context: when was the first movie released?

Context: who is the writer?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has the movies won any awards?

Context: Mike Myers and Eddie Murphy

Context: when was the second movie released?

Context: May 19, 2004

Context: describe fiona's personality

Context: what kind of response did she receive?

Context: were there any other critics?

Context: Yes, David Ansen of "Newsweek", "Time" film critic Richard Schickel , Kelly Vance of the "East Bay Express"

Question: what view did feminists have?

Answer: Some media publications have regarded Fiona as a feminist icon

Princess Fiona [SEP] Feminist analysis

Some media publications have regarded Fiona as a feminist icon. Upon her debut, Fiona was celebrated by most critics "as a radical new take on the princess myth". Fiona's subversion of common princess tropes continues to be widely discussed in the media. "Wired" contributor Claudia Puig felt the first film boasts "a wonderfully affirming message for girls courtesy of Fiona". Jack Rear, writing for Pretty 52, described Fiona as "feminism goals" due to her martial arts proficiency. "Affinity Magazine" contributor Isabel Tovar identified the moment Fiona defeats Monsieur Hood as "female empowering", believing "Fiona has been feminist queen since day one." Teresa Brickey of "The Odyssey" said Fiona contested the patriarchy by "accept[ing] her body ...


Context: At night

Context: who is princess fiona?

Context: is this a cartoon?

Context: No, an animated film

Context: Donkey, Shrek, and many more

Context: A film series

Context: how many films in total?

Context: who does the voice over for her?

Context: Cameron Diaz

Context: when was the first movie released?

Context: who is the writer?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has the movies won any awards?

Context: Mike Myers and Eddie Murphy

Context: when was the second movie released?

Context: May 19, 2004

Context: describe fiona's personality

Context: what kind of response did she receive?

Context: were there any other critics?

Context: what view did feminists have?

Context: Some media publications have regarded Fiona as a feminist icon

Question: what kind of recognition did her character receive?

Answer: Fiona was celebrated as a positive role model by the Girl Scouts of the USA, who used the character's likeness in several tie-in media to promote the organization's "Issues for Girl Scouts" movement and encourage "girls to develop self-confidence and embrace diversity."

Princess Fiona [SEP] Recognition

Fiona was celebrated as a positive role model by the Girl Scouts of the USA, who used the character's likeness in several tie-in media to promote the organization's "Issues for Girl Scouts" movement and encourage "girls to develop self-confidence and embrace diversity." The organization also hosted a free screening of the film in 2001, which was attended by an audience of 340. For her performance in "Shrek", Diaz won a Kid's Choice Award for Best Burp, which the actress claims to be one of her greatest achievements. According to Daniel Kurland of Screen Rant, Diaz "remains a crucial component of what makes the movie work" despite resembling an "unsung hero" throughout the franchise.


Context: At night

Context: who is princess fiona?

Context: is this a cartoon?

Context: No, an animated film

Context: Donkey, Shrek, and many more

Context: A film series

Context: how many films in total?

Context: who does the voice over for her?

Context: Cameron Diaz

Context: when was the first movie released?

Context: who is the writer?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has the movies won any awards?

Context: Mike Myers and Eddie Murphy

Context: when was the second movie released?

Context: May 19, 2004

Context: describe fiona's personality

Context: what kind of response did she receive?

Context: were there any other critics?

Context: what view did feminists have?

Context: what kind of recognition did her character receive?

Context: Fiona was celebrated as a positive role model by the Girl Scouts of the USA, who used the character's likeness in several tie-in media to promote the organization's "Issues for Girl Scouts" movement and encourage "girls to develop self-confidence and embrace diversity."

Question: were there any t.v. specials for her?

Answer: Yes, Fiona has appeared in two holiday-themed television specials: "Shrek the Halls" and "Scared Shrekless"

Princess Fiona [SEP] Television specials and shorts

Fiona has appeared in two holiday-themed television specials: "Shrek the Halls" (2007) and "Scared Shrekless" (2010). The animated short "Shrek in the Swamp Karaoke Dance Party!" (2001) is included on home video releases of "Shrek", featuring several of the film's characters performing covers of well-known songs. In the short, Fiona sings an excerpt from Madonna's song "Like a Virgin" (1984). Fiona appears in the short "Shrek 4-D", a 4-D film originally shown at various amusement and theme parks. The short was renamed "Shrek 3-D" and "The Ghost of Lord Farquaad" for home video and streaming service releases. In it, Fiona and Shrek's honeymooning plans are interrupted by Farquaad's ghost, who kidnaps Fiona and intends to kill the princess so that he can marry her ghost in the afterlife.


Question: who said i am death destroyer of worlds

Answer: Julius Robert Oppenheimer .

J. Robert Oppenheimer [SEP] Introduction

Julius Robert Oppenheimer (; April 22, 1904 – February 18, 1967) was an American theoretical physicist and professor of physics at the University of California, Berkeley. Oppenheimer was the wartime head of the Los Alamos Laboratory and is among those who are credited with being the "father of the atomic bomb" for their role in the Manhattan Project, the World War II undertaking that developed the first nuclear weapons. The first atomic bomb was successfully detonated on July 16, 1945, in the Trinity test in New Mexico. Oppenheimer later remarked that it brought to mind words from the "Bhagavad Gita": "Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds." In August 1945, the weapons were used in the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.


Context:
who said i am death destroyer of worlds
Julius Robert Oppenheimer .

Question: who is the above mentioned person?

Answer: An American theoretical physicist and professor of physics at the University of California, Berkeley.

Explanation: Julius Robert Oppenheimer (; April 22, 1904 – February 18, 1967) was an American theoretical physicist and professor of physics at the University of California, Berkeley.


Context: who said i am death destroyer of worlds

Context: Julius Robert Oppenheimer .

Context: who is the above mentioned person?

Context: An American theoretical physicist and professor of physics at the University of California, Berkeley.

Question: where was he born?

Answer: New York City.

J. Robert Oppenheimer [SEP] Childhood and education

Oppenheimer was born in New York City on April 22, 1904, to Julius Oppenheimer, a wealthy Jewish textile importer who had immigrated to the United States from Germany in 1888, and Ella Friedman, a painter. Julius came to the United States with no money, no baccalaureate studies, and no knowledge of the English language. He got a job in a textile company and within a decade was an executive with the company. Ella was from Baltimore. The Oppenheimers were non-observant Ashkenazi Jews. In 1912 the family moved to an apartment on the 11th floor of 155 Riverside Drive, near West 88th Street, Manhattan, an area known for luxurious mansions and townhouses.


Context: who said i am death destroyer of worlds

Context: Julius Robert Oppenheimer .

Context: who is the above mentioned person?

Context: where was he born?

Context: New York City.

Question: what scientific project is he associated with?

Answer: The Manhattan Project.

Explanation: Oppenheimer was the wartime head of the Los Alamos Laboratory and is among those who are credited with being the "father of the atomic bomb" for their role in the Manhattan Project, the World War II undertaking that developed the first nuclear weapons.


Context: who said i am death destroyer of worlds

Context: Julius Robert Oppenheimer .

Context: who is the above mentioned person?

Context: where was he born?

Context: New York City.

Context: what scientific project is he associated with?

Context: The Manhattan Project.

Question: which college in europe was he accepted in?

Answer: Christ's College, Cambridge.

J. Robert Oppenheimer [SEP] Studies in Europe

In 1924, Oppenheimer was informed that he had been accepted into Christ's College, Cambridge. He wrote to Ernest Rutherford requesting permission to work at the Cavendish Laboratory. Bridgman provided Oppenheimer with a recommendation, which conceded that Oppenheimer's clumsiness in the laboratory made it apparent his forte was not experimental but rather theoretical physics. Rutherford was unimpressed, but Oppenheimer went to Cambridge in the hope of landing another offer. He was ultimately accepted by J. J. Thomson on condition that he complete a basic laboratory course. He developed an antagonistic relationship with his tutor, Patrick Blackett, who was only a few years his senior.


Context: who said i am death destroyer of worlds

Context: Julius Robert Oppenheimer .

Context: who is the above mentioned person?

Context: where was he born?

Context: New York City.

Context: The Manhattan Project.

Context: which college in europe was he accepted in?

Context: Christ's College, Cambridge.

Question: what is the above mentioned project about?

Answer: It was a research and development undertaking during World War II that produced the first nuclear weapons.

Manhattan Project [SEP] Introduction

The Manhattan Project was a research and development undertaking during World War II that produced the first nuclear weapons. It was led by the United States with the support of the United Kingdom (which initiated the original Tube Alloys project) and Canada. From 1942 to 1946, the project was under the direction of Major General Leslie Groves of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Nuclear physicist Robert Oppenheimer was the director of the Los Alamos Laboratory that designed the actual bombs. As engineer districts by convention carried the name of the city where they were located, the Army component of the project was designated the Manhattan District; "Manhattan" gradually superseded the official codename, Development of Substitute Materials, for the entire project.


Context: who said i am death destroyer of worlds

Context: Julius Robert Oppenheimer .

Context: who is the above mentioned person?

Context: where was he born?

Context: New York City.

Context: The Manhattan Project.

Context: Christ's College, Cambridge.

Context: what is the above mentioned project about?

Context: It was a research and development undertaking during World War II that produced the first nuclear weapons.

Question: what was the name of the laboratory that in which the above project took place?

Answer: Los Alamos Laboratory ,

Explanation: Nuclear physicist Robert Oppenheimer was the director of the Los Alamos Laboratory that designed the actual bomb

Manhattan Project [SEP] Introduction


Context: who said i am death destroyer of worlds

Context: Julius Robert Oppenheimer .

Context: who is the above mentioned person?

Context: where was he born?

Context: New York City.

Context: The Manhattan Project.

Context: Christ's College, Cambridge.

Context: what was the name of the laboratory that in which the above project took place?

Context: Los Alamos Laboratory ,

Question: where is this laboratory located?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Manhattan Project [SEP] Introduction


Context: who said i am death destroyer of worlds

Context: Julius Robert Oppenheimer .

Context: who is the above mentioned person?

Context: where was he born?

Context: New York City.

Context: The Manhattan Project.

Context: Christ's College, Cambridge.

Context: Los Alamos Laboratory ,

Context: where is this laboratory located?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: from which country were spies associated with the above mentioned project?

Answer: Soviet Union.

Explanation: . By 1943, it was clear that the Soviet Union was attempting to penetrate the project. Lieutenant Colonel Boris T. Pash, the head of the Counter Intelligence Branch of the Western Defense Command, investigated suspected Soviet espionage at the Radiation Laboratory in Berkeley. Oppenheimer informed Pash that he had been approached by a fellow professor at Berkeley, Haakon Chevalier, about passing information to the Soviet Union.

Manhattan Project [SEP] Soviet spies

Lieutenant Colonel Boris T. Pash, the head of the Counter Intelligence Branch of the Western Defense Command, investigated suspected Soviet espionage at the Radiation Laboratory in Berkeley. Oppenheimer informed Pash that he had been approached by a fellow professor at Berkeley, Haakon Chevalier, about passing information to the Soviet Union. The most successful Soviet spy was Klaus Fuchs, a member of the British Mission who played an important part at Los Alamos. The 1950 revelation of his espionage activities damaged the United States' nuclear cooperation with Britain and Canada. Subsequently, other instances of espionage were uncovered, leading to the arrest of Harry Gold, David Greenglass, and Ethel and Julius Rosenberg.


Context: who said i am death destroyer of worlds

Context: Julius Robert Oppenheimer .

Context: who is the above mentioned person?

Context: where was he born?

Context: New York City.

Context: The Manhattan Project.

Context: Christ's College, Cambridge.

Context: Los Alamos Laboratory ,

Context: where is this laboratory located?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: from which country were spies associated with the above mentioned project?

Context: Soviet Union.

Question: and what about the project's heritage?

Answer: The wartime Manhattan Project left a legacy in the form of the network of national laboratories: the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, and Ames Laboratory.

Manhattan Project [SEP] Legacy

He went on to write a series of articles extolling the virtues of the new weapon. His reporting before and after the bombings helped to spur public awareness of the potential of nuclear technology and motivated its development in the United States and the Soviet Union. The wartime Manhattan Project left a legacy in the form of the network of national laboratories: the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, and Ames Laboratory. Two more were established by Groves soon after the war, the Brookhaven National Laboratory at Upton, New York, and the Sandia National Laboratories at Albuquerque, New Mexico.


Question: what family is iodine in on the periodic table

Answer: It is the fourth halogen and a member of group 17 in the periodic table.

Iodine [SEP] Properties

Iodine is the fourth halogen, being a member of group 17 in the periodic table, below fluorine, chlorine, and bromine; it is the heaviest stable member of its group (the scarce and fugitive fifth halogen, the radioactive astatine, is not well-studied due to its expense and inaccessibility in large quantities, but appears to show various unusual properties due to relativistic effects). Iodine has an electron configuration of [Kr]4d5s5p, with the seven electrons in the fifth and outermost shell being its valence electrons. Like the other halogens, it is one electron short of a full octet and is hence a strong oxidising agent, reacting with many elements in order to complete its outer shell, although in keeping with periodic trends, it is the weakest oxidising agent among the stable halogens: it has the lowest electronegativity among them, just 2.66 on the Pauling scale (compare fluorine, chlorine, and bromine at 3.98, 3.16, and 2.96 respectively; astatine continues the trend with an electronegativity of 2.2).


Context: what family is iodine in on the periodic table

Context: It is the fourth halogen and a member of group 17 in the periodic table.

Question: what is this mentioned member?

Answer: Halogens are a group in the periodic table consisting of five chemically related elements: fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine.

Halogen [SEP] Introduction

The halogens () are a group in the periodic table consisting of five chemically related elements: fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), and astatine (At). The artificially created element 117, tennessine (Ts), may also be a halogen. In the modern IUPAC nomenclature, this group is known as group 17. The name "halogen" means "salt-producing". When halogens react with metals, they produce a wide range of salts, including calcium fluoride, sodium chloride (common table salt), silver bromide and potassium iodide. The group of halogens is the only periodic table group that contains elements in three of the main states of matter at standard temperature and pressure.


Context: what is this mentioned member?

Context: Halogens are a group in the periodic table consisting of five chemically related elements: fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine.

Question: where did it gets its name from?

Answer: German chemist, "Johann Schweigger" proposed that the name "halogen" – meaning "salt producer".

Halogen [SEP] Etymology

In 1811, the German chemist Johann Schweigger proposed that the name "halogen" – meaning "salt producer", from αλς [als] "salt" and γενειν [genein] "to beget" – replace the name "chlorine", which had been proposed by the English chemist Humphry Davy. Davy's name for the element prevailed. However, in 1826, the Swedish chemist Baron Jöns Jacob Berzelius proposed the term "halogen" for the elements fluorine, chlorine, and iodine, which produce a sea-salt-like substance when they form a compound with an alkaline metal. The names of the elements all have the ending -ine. Fluorine's name comes from the Latin word "fluere", meaning "to flow", because it was derived from the mineral fluorospar, which was used as a flux in metalworking.


Context: what is this mentioned member?

Context: where did it gets its name from?

Context: German chemist, "Johann Schweigger" proposed that the name "halogen" – meaning "salt producer".

Question: what is known about this aforesaid chemist?

Answer: He was a German chemist, physicist, and professor of mathematics born in Erlangen.

Johann Schweigger [SEP] Introduction

Johann Salomo Christoph Schweigger (8 April 1779 – 6 September 1857) was a German chemist, physicist, and professor of mathematics born in Erlangen. J.S.C.Schweigger was the son of Friedrich Christian Lorenz Schweigger, professor of theologie in Erlangen (1786 until his death in 1802). He studied philosophy in Erlangen. His PhD involved the Homeric Question revived at that time by Friedrich August Wolf. Johann Tobias Mayer, Georg Friedrich Hildebrandt and Karl Christian von Langsdorf convinced him to switch to physics and chemistry and he lectured on this subjects in Erlangen until 1803 before taking a position as schoolteacher in Bayreuth and in 1811 in Nuremberg.


Context: what is this mentioned member?

Context: where did it gets its name from?

Context: what is known about this aforesaid chemist?

Context: He was a German chemist, physicist, and professor of mathematics born in Erlangen.

Question: when is this place?

Answer: Erlangen is a Middle Franconian city in Bavaria, Germany.

Erlangen [SEP] Introduction

Erlangen (; East Franconian: "Erlang") is a Middle Franconian city in Bavaria, Germany. It is the seat of the administrative district Erlangen-Höchstadt (former administrative district Erlangen), and with 113,758 inhabitants (as of 30 June 2019), it is the smallest of the eight major cities in Bavaria. The number of inhabitants exceeded the threshold of 100,000 in 1974, making Erlangen a major city. Together with Nuremberg, Fürth, and Schwabach, Erlangen forms one of the three metropoles in Bavaria. With the surrounding area, these cities form the European Metropolitan Region of Nuremberg, one of 11 metropolitan areas in Germany. The cities of Nuremberg, Fürth, and Erlangen also form a triangle on a map, which represents the heartland of the Nuremberg conurbation.


Context: what is this mentioned member?

Context: where did it gets its name from?

Context: when is this place?

Context: Erlangen is a Middle Franconian city in Bavaria, Germany.

Question: what is the arrangement of this place?

Answer: It officially consists of nine districts and 40 statistical districts, 39 of which are inhabited. In addition, the urban area is subdivided into twelve land registry and land law relevant districts whose boundaries deviate largely from those of the statistical districts.

Explanation: Erlangen officially consists of nine districts and 40 statistical districts, 39 of which are inhabited. In addition, the urban area is subdivided into twelve land registry and land law relevant districts whose boundaries deviate largely from those of the statistical districts. The districts and statistical districts are partly formerly independent municipalities, but also include newer settlements the names of which have also been coined as district names. The traditional and subjectively perceived boundaries of neighborhoods often deviate from the official ones.

Erlangen [SEP] City arrangement


Context: what is this mentioned member?

Context: where did it gets its name from?

Context: when is this place?

Context: what is the arrangement of this place?

Context: It officially consists of nine districts and 40 statistical districts, 39 of which are inhabited. In addition, the urban area is subdivided into twelve land registry and land law relevant districts whose boundaries deviate largely from those of the statistical districts.

Question: what happened here during the nazi time?

Answer: From 1940, prisoners of war and forced labourers were deployed in the Erlangen armament factories. In 1944 they already accounted for 10% of the population of Erlangen. Their accommodation in barrack camps and treatment were inhuman.

Explanation: From 1940, prisoners of war and forced labourers were deployed in the Erlangen armament factories. In 1944 they already accounted for 10% of the population of Erlangen. Their accommodation in barrack camps and treatment were inhuman.

Erlangen [SEP] During Nazism

Those who could not leave Germany in the following wave of emigration were deported to concentration camps, where most were murdered. In 1944 the city was declared "free of Jews", although a "Half-Jew" stayed in town until the end of the war, protected by the police chief. As the academic community supported NS politics to a large extent, there was no active resistance from the university. In the sanatorium and nursing home (today part of the Clinic am Europakanal), forced sterilisations and selections of patients for the National Socialist "euthanasia murders (Aktion T4)" took place. From 1940, prisoners of war and forced labourers were deployed in the Erlangen armament factories.


Context: what is this mentioned member?

Context: where did it gets its name from?

Context: when is this place?

Context: what is the arrangement of this place?

Context: what happened here during the nazi time?

Context: From 1940, prisoners of war and forced labourers were deployed in the Erlangen armament factories. In 1944 they already accounted for 10% of the population of Erlangen. Their accommodation in barrack camps and treatment were inhuman.

Question: how is its relation with international countries?

Answer: It is twinned with several cities with partnerships. It is also the base of the "Deutsch-Französisches Institut".

Explanation:
Erlangen is twinned with several cities:

Further partnerships:

Erlangen is also the base of the Deutsch-Französisches Institut.

Erlangen [SEP] International relations


Context: what is this mentioned member?

Context: where did it gets its name from?

Context: when is this place?

Context: what is the arrangement of this place?

Context: how is its relation with international countries?

Context: It is twinned with several cities with partnerships. It is also the base of the "Deutsch-Französisches Institut".

Question: are there any churches here?

Answer: Yes, the "Evangelical Lutheran Church” and the "Evangelical Reformed Church in Bavaria”, to name a few.

Erlangen [SEP] Protestant Churches

At the same time Erlangen became the seat of a deanery which united all congregations. In 1853 the Reformed congregations of Bavaria received their own synod and in 1919 they formally separated from the Evangelical Church of Bavaria. Since then there have been two Protestant regional churches in Bavaria, the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Bavaria and the "Reformed Synod in Bavaria right of the Rhine", which since 1949 had called itself "Evangelical Reformed Church in Bavaria". The latter had for many years the seat of its Moderamen in Erlangen. Through the unification of the German Reformed and the former French Reformed congregations, there was only one Reformed congregation in Erlangen since 1920, but several Lutheran congregations.


Context: what is this mentioned member?

Context: where did it gets its name from?

Context: when is this place?

Context: what is the arrangement of this place?

Context: are there any churches here?

Context: Yes, the "Evangelical Lutheran Church” and the "Evangelical Reformed Church in Bavaria”, to name a few.

Question: how was its economical situation during 1686?

Answer: Margrave Christian Ernst endeavoured to revive the economy, which had been completely devastated. He therefore had wealthy or economically efficient Huguenots recruited and settled them in the newly founded Huguenot city. This active economic policy initially helped to establish the stocking makers' trade, a technically advanced branch of industry that was virtually unknown in Germany.

Erlangen [SEP] The development of commerce 1686 to 1812

After the disastrous consequences of the Thirty Years' War, Margrave Christian Ernst endeavoured to revive the economy, which had been completely devastated. He therefore had wealthy or economically efficient Huguenots recruited (who were not accepted in Neustadt an der Aisch) and settled them in the newly founded Huguenot city (Neustadt) in 1686. This active economic policy initially helped to establish the stocking makers' trade, a technically advanced branch of industry that was virtually unknown in Germany. In addition, hat manufacture, glove production and white tanning developed into important branches of industry. Initially almost exclusively in French hands, these trades became increasingly German due to German immigration.


Context: what is this mentioned member?

Context: where did it gets its name from?

Context: when is this place?

Context: what is the arrangement of this place?

Context: are there any churches here?

Context: how was its economical situation during 1686?

Context: Margrave Christian Ernst endeavoured to revive the economy, which had been completely devastated. He therefore had wealthy or economically efficient Huguenots recruited and settled them in the newly founded Huguenot city. This active economic policy initially helped to establish the stocking makers' trade, a technically advanced branch of industry that was virtually unknown in Germany.

Question: what is the historical account behind this latter mentioned country?

Answer: Ancient humans were present in Germany at least 600,000 years ago. The first non-modern human fossil (the Neanderthal) was discovered in the Neander Valley.

Explanation: Ancient humans were present in Germany at least 600,000 years ago. The first non-modern human fossil (the Neanderthal) was discovered in the Neander Valley. Similarly dated evidence of modern humans has been found in the Swabian Jura, including 42,000-year-old flutes which are the oldest musical instruments ever found, the 40,000-year-old Lion Man, and the 35,000-year-old Venus of Hohle Fels. The Nebra sky disk, created during the European Bronze Age, is attributed to a German site.

Germany [SEP] History


Question: what beatles songs does paul play drums on

Answer: "Dear Prudence", "Martha My Dear", "Wild Honey Pie" and "The Ballad of John and Yoko".

Paul McCartney [SEP] Drums

McCartney played drums on the Beatles' songs "Back in the U.S.S.R.", "Dear Prudence", "Martha My Dear", "Wild Honey Pie" and "The Ballad of John and Yoko". He also played all the drum parts on his first and second solo albums "McCartney" and "McCartney II", as well as on the Wings album "Band on the Run" and most of the drums on his solo LP "Chaos and Creation in the Backyard". His other drumming contributions include Paul Jones' rendition of "And the Sun Will Shine" (1968), Steve Miller Band's 1969 tracks "Celebration Song" and "My Dark Hour", and "Sunday Rain" from the Foo Fighters' 2017 album "Concrete and Gold".


Context: what beatles songs does paul play drums on

Context: "Dear Prudence", "Martha My Dear", "Wild Honey Pie" and "The Ballad of John and Yoko".

Question: who was paul mccartney?

Answer: He is an English singer, songwriter, musician, and record and film producer.

Paul McCartney [SEP] Introduction

Sir James Paul McCartney (born 18 June 1942) is an English singer, songwriter, musician, and record and film producer who gained worldwide fame as co-lead vocalist and bassist for the Beatles. His songwriting partnership with John Lennon remains the most successful in history. After the group disbanded in 1970, he pursued a solo career and formed the band Wings with his first wife, Linda, and Denny Laine. A self-taught musician, McCartney is proficient on bass, guitar, keyboards, and drums. He is known for his melodic approach to bass-playing (mainly playing with a plectrum), his versatile and wide tenor vocal range (spanning over four octaves), and his eclecticism (exploring styles ranging from pre-rock and roll pop to classical and electronica).


Context: who was paul mccartney?

Context: He is an English singer, songwriter, musician, and record and film producer.

Question: which band does he belong to?

Answer: The Beatles

Paul McCartney [SEP] Introduction


Context: who was paul mccartney?

Context: which band does he belong to?

Context: The Beatles

Question: which all musical instruments is he proficient at?

Answer: Guitar and drums.

Paul McCartney [SEP] Bass guitar

Best known for primarily using a plectrum or pick, McCartney occasionally plays fingerstyle. He does not use slapping techniques. He was strongly influenced by Motown artists, in particular James Jamerson, whom McCartney called a hero for his melodic style. He was also influenced by Brian Wilson, as he commented: "because he went to very unusual places". Another favourite bassist of his is Stanley Clarke. McCartney's skill as a bass player has been acknowledged by bassists including Sting, Dr. Dre bassist Mike Elizondo, and Colin Moulding of XTC. During McCartney's early years with the Beatles, he primarily used a Höfner 500/1 bass, although from 1965, he favoured his Rickenbacker 4001S for recording.


Context: who was paul mccartney?

Context: which band does he belong to?

Context: The Beatles

Context: which all musical instruments is he proficient at?

Context: Guitar and drums.

Question: when was the band he belong to formed?

Answer: 1960

The Beatles [SEP] Introduction

The Beatles were an English rock band formed in Liverpool in 1960. The group, whose best-known line-up comprised John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr, are regarded as the most influential band of all time. They were integral to the development of 1960s counterculture and popular music's recognition as an art form. Rooted in skiffle, beat and 1950s rock and roll, their sound incorporated elements of classical music and traditional pop in innovative ways; the band later explored music styles ranging from ballads and Indian music to psychedelia and hard rock. As pioneers in recording, songwriting and artistic presentation, the Beatles revolutionised many aspects of the music industry and were often publicised as leaders of the era's youth and sociocultural movements.


Context: who was paul mccartney?

Context: which band does he belong to?

Context: The Beatles

Context: Guitar and drums.

Context: when was the band he belong to formed?

Question: what styles of music can we experience from their albums?

Answer: Their sound incorporated elements of classical music and traditional pop in innovative ways.

Explanation: Rooted in skiffle, beat and 1950s rock and roll, their sound incorporated elements of classical music and traditional pop in innovative ways

The Beatles [SEP] Introduction


Context: who was paul mccartney?

Context: which band does he belong to?

Context: The Beatles

Context: Guitar and drums.

Context: when was the band he belong to formed?

Context: what styles of music can we experience from their albums?

Context: Their sound incorporated elements of classical music and traditional pop in innovative ways.

Question: in which studio do they do recording for their albums?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

The Beatles [SEP] Introduction


Context: who was paul mccartney?

Context: which band does he belong to?

Context: The Beatles

Context: Guitar and drums.

Context: when was the band he belong to formed?

Context: in which studio do they do recording for their albums?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: have they composed music for any films?

Answer: Yes, "A Hard Day's Night" .

The Beatles [SEP] Introduction

By early 1964, the Beatles were international stars, leading the "British Invasion" of the United States pop market and breaking numerous sales records. They soon made their film debut with "A Hard Day's Night" (1964). From 1965 onwards, they produced records of greater complexity, including the albums "Rubber Soul" (1965), "Revolver" (1966) and "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band" (1967), and enjoyed further commercial success with "The Beatles" (also known as "the White Album", 1968) and "Abbey Road" (1969). In 1968, they founded Apple Corps, a multi-armed multimedia corporation that continues to oversee projects related to the band's legacy. After the group's break-up in 1970, all four members enjoyed success as solo artists.


Context: who was paul mccartney?

Context: which band does he belong to?

Context: The Beatles

Context: Guitar and drums.

Context: when was the band he belong to formed?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: have they composed music for any films?

Context: Yes, "A Hard Day's Night" .

Question: what was this film about?

Answer: The film portrays 36 hours in the lives of the group.

A Hard Day's Night (film) [SEP] Introduction

A Hard Day's Night is a 1964 musical comedy film directed by Richard Lester and starring the English rock band the Beatles—John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr—during the height of Beatlemania. It was written by Alun Owen and originally released by United Artists. The film portrays 36 hours in the lives of the group. The film was a financial and critical success. Forty years after its release, "Time" magazine rated it as one of the 100 all-time great films. In 1997, British critic Leslie Halliwell described it as a "comic fantasia with music; an enormous commercial success with the director trying every cinematic gag in the book" and awarded it a full four stars.


Context: who was paul mccartney?

Context: which band does he belong to?

Context: The Beatles

Context: Guitar and drums.

Context: when was the band he belong to formed?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: have they composed music for any films?

Context: Yes, "A Hard Day's Night" .

Context: what was this film about?

Context: The film portrays 36 hours in the lives of the group.

Question: what are some of the aforesaid singer's achievements?

Answer: He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1988 as a member of the Beatles.

Paul McCartney [SEP] Achievements

McCartney was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1988 as a member of the Beatles and again as a solo artist in 1999. In 1979, the "Guinness Book of World Records" recognised McCartney as the "most honored composer and performer in music", with 60 gold discs (43 with the Beatles, 17 with Wings) and, as a member of the Beatles, sales of over 100 million singles and 100 million albums, and as the "most successful song writer", he wrote jointly or solo 43 songs which sold one million or more records between 1962 and 1978. In 2009, "Guinness World Records" again recognised McCartney as the "most successful songwriter" having written or co-written 188 charted records in the United Kingdom, of which 91 reached the top 10 and 33 made it to number one.


Question: when did harry potter deathly hallows come out

Answer: 21 July 2007.

Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows [SEP] Introduction

Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows is a fantasy novel written by British author J. K. Rowling and the seventh and final novel of the "Harry Potter" series. It was released on 21 July 2007 in the United Kingdom by Bloomsbury Publishing, in the United States by Scholastic, and in Canada by Raincoast Books. The novel chronicles the events directly following "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince" (2005) and the final confrontation between the wizards Harry Potter and Lord Voldemort. "Deathly Hallows" shattered sales records upon release, surpassing marks set by previous titles of the "Harry Potter" series. It holds the Guinness World Record for most novels sold within 24 hours of release, with 8.3 million sold in the US and 2.65 million in the UK.


Context: when did harry potter deathly hallows come out

Context: 21 July 2007.

Question: what kind of a work is it?

Answer: It is a fantasy novel.

Explanation: Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows is a fantasy novel written by British author J. K. Rowling and the seventh and final novel of the "Harry Potter" series. It was released on 21 July 2007 in the United Kingdom by Bloomsbury Publishing, in the United States by Sc


Context: 21 July 2007.

Context: what kind of a work is it?

Context: It is a fantasy novel.

Question: who composed it?

Answer: It was written by J. K. Rowling.

Explanation: Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows is a fantasy novel written by British author J. K. Rowling and the seventh and final novel of the "Harry Potter" series. It was released on 21 July 2


Context: 21 July 2007.

Context: what kind of a work is it?

Context: It is a fantasy novel.

Context: who composed it?

Context: It was written by J. K. Rowling.

Question: what is the storyline?

Answer: The novel chronicles the events directly following "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince" and the final confrontation between the wizards Harry Potter and Lord Voldemort.

Explanation: The novel chronicles the events directly following "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince" (2005) and the final confrontation between the wizards Harry Potter and Lord Voldemort.

Generally well received by critics, the book won the 2008 Colorado Blue Spruce Book Award, and the American Library Association named it the "Best Book for Young Adults". A film adaptation of the novel was released in two parts: "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1" in November 2010 and "Part 2" in July 2011.


Context: 21 July 2007.

Context: what kind of a work is it?

Context: It is a fantasy novel.

Context: who composed it?

Context: It was written by J. K. Rowling.

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: The novel chronicles the events directly following "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince" and the final confrontation between the wizards Harry Potter and Lord Voldemort.

Question: are there videogames based on it?

Answer: Yes, two action-adventure video games.

Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows [SEP] Video games

Two action-adventure video games were produced by Electronic Arts to coincide with the release of the film adaptations, as with each of the previous "Harry Potter" films. Part 1 was released on 16 November 2010, and Part 2 on 12 July 2011. Both games received a mixed to negative reaction from critics.


Context: 21 July 2007.

Context: what kind of a work is it?

Context: It is a fantasy novel.

Context: who composed it?

Context: It was written by J. K. Rowling.

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: are there videogames based on it?

Context: Yes, two action-adventure video games.

Question: are there any prequels to this novel?

Answer: Yes, Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince.

Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2 [SEP] Introduction

"Part 2" grossed over $1.3 billion worldwide and became the third-highest-grossing film at the time, as well as the highest-grossing film of 2011. As of 2020, it is the 13th-highest-grossing film of all time, the highest-grossing film in the "Harry Potter" series, as well as in the Wizarding World franchise, and the ninth film to gross over $1 billion. It is also the highest-grossing film ever released by Warner Bros.


Context: 21 July 2007.

Context: what kind of a work is it?

Context: It is a fantasy novel.

Context: who composed it?

Context: It was written by J. K. Rowling.

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: are there videogames based on it?

Context: Yes, two action-adventure video games.

Context: are there any prequels to this novel?

Context: Yes, Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince.

Question: who is the antagonist of the movie?

Answer: Lord Voldemort.

Explanation: Voldemort is the archenemy of Harry Potter, who according to a prophecy has "the power to vanquish the Dark Lord". He attempts to murder the boy, but instead kills his parents, Lily and James Potter, and leaves Harry with a scar on his head in the shape of a lightning bolt. Nearly every witch or wizard dares not utter his name and refers to him instead with such monikers

Lord Voldemort [SEP] Introduction

Nearly every witch or wizard dares not utter his name and refers to him instead with such monikers as "You-Know-Who", "He Who Must Not Be Named", or "the Dark Lord". Voldemort's obsession with blood purity signifies his aim to rid the wizarding world of Muggle (non-magical) heritage and to conquer both worlds, Muggle and wizarding, to achieve pure-blood dominance. Through his mother's family, he is the last descendant of the wizard Salazar Slytherin, one of the four founders of Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. He is the leader of the Death Eaters, a group of evil wizards and witches dedicated to ridding the Wizarding World of Muggles and establishing Voldemort as its supreme ruler.


Context: 21 July 2007.

Context: what kind of a work is it?

Context: It is a fantasy novel.

Context: who composed it?

Context: It was written by J. K. Rowling.

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: are there videogames based on it?

Context: Yes, two action-adventure video games.

Context: are there any prequels to this novel?

Context: who is the antagonist of the movie?

Context: Lord Voldemort.

Question: is he known by any other name?

Answer: Tom Marvolo Riddle, "You-Know-Who", "He Who Must Not Be Named", or "the Dark Lord".

Explanation:
Lord Voldemort (, in the films) is a sobriquet for Tom Marvolo Riddle, a fictional character and the main antagonist in J. K. Rowling's series of "Harry Potter" novels. Voldemort first appeared in "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone", which was released in 1997. Voldemort appears either in person or in flashbacks in each book and its film adaptation in the series except the third, "Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban", in which he is only mentioned.

Voldemort is the archenemy of Harry Potter, who according to a prophecy has "the power to vanquish the Dark Lord". He attempts to murder the boy, but instead kills his parents, Lily and James Potter, and leaves Harry with a scar on his head in the shape of a lightning bolt. Nearly every witch or wizard dares not utter his name and refers to him instead with such monikers as "You-Know-Who", "He Who Must Not Be Named", or "the Dark Lord". Voldemort's obsession with blood purity signifies his aim to rid t

Lord Voldemort [SEP] Introduction


Context: 21 July 2007.

Context: what kind of a work is it?

Context: It is a fantasy novel.

Context: who composed it?

Context: It was written by J. K. Rowling.

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: are there videogames based on it?

Context: Yes, two action-adventure video games.

Context: are there any prequels to this novel?

Context: who is the antagonist of the movie?

Context: Lord Voldemort.

Context: is he known by any other name?

Context: Tom Marvolo Riddle, "You-Know-Who", "He Who Must Not Be Named", or "the Dark Lord".

Question: who developed this character?

Answer: J. K. Rowling.

Explanation: Lord Voldemort (, in the films) is a sobriquet for Tom Marvolo Riddle, a fictional character and the main antagonist in J. K. Rowling's series of "Harry Potter" novels. Voldemort first appeared in "Harry Potter and the Philosopher'

Lord Voldemort [SEP] Introduction


Context: 21 July 2007.

Context: what kind of a work is it?

Context: It is a fantasy novel.

Context: who composed it?

Context: It was written by J. K. Rowling.

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: are there videogames based on it?

Context: Yes, two action-adventure video games.

Context: are there any prequels to this novel?

Context: who is the antagonist of the movie?

Context: Lord Voldemort.

Context: is he known by any other name?

Context: who developed this character?

Context: J. K. Rowling.

Question: what can you tell me his personality?

Answer: A "raging psychopath, devoid of the normal human responses to other people's suffering", and whose only ambition in life is to become all-powerful and immortal.

Lord Voldemort [SEP] Personality

Rowling described Voldemort as "the most evil wizard for hundreds and hundreds of years". She elaborated that he is a "raging psychopath, devoid of the normal human responses to other people's suffering", and whose only ambition in life is to become all-powerful and immortal. He is also a sadist who hurts and murders people—especially Muggles—for his own amusement. He has no conscience, feels no remorse or empathy, and does not recognise the worth and humanity of anybody except himself. He feels no need for human companionship or friendship, and cannot comprehend love or affection for another. He believes he is superior to everyone around him, to the point that he frequently refers to himself in the third person as "Lord Voldemort".


Context: 21 July 2007.

Context: what kind of a work is it?

Context: It is a fantasy novel.

Context: who composed it?

Context: It was written by J. K. Rowling.

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: are there videogames based on it?

Context: Yes, two action-adventure video games.

Context: are there any prequels to this novel?

Context: who is the antagonist of the movie?

Context: Lord Voldemort.

Context: is he known by any other name?

Context: who developed this character?

Context: J. K. Rowling.

Context: what can you tell me his personality?

Context: A "raging psychopath, devoid of the normal human responses to other people's suffering", and whose only ambition in life is to become all-powerful and immortal.

Question: who plays this character in the movie?

Answer: Ralph Fiennes.

Lord Voldemort [SEP] Portrayals within films

In "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire", Voldemort is initially only heard, possessing the scratchy, weak voice heard in the first film. By the film's climax, however, he appears in his physical form for the first time, played by Ralph Fiennes. As in the book, Voldemort is shown clad in dark black robes, being tall and emaciated, with no hair and yellowish teeth; his wand has a white tone and the handle appears to be made of bone; his finger nails are long and pale blue while his toe nails appear to be infected. Unlike in the book, his pupils are not cat-like and his eyes are blue, because producer David Heyman felt that his evil would not be able to be seen and would not fill the audience with fear (his eyes do briefly take on a snake-like appearance when he opens them after turning human, but quickly turn normal).


Context: 21 July 2007.

Context: what kind of a work is it?

Context: It is a fantasy novel.

Context: who composed it?

Context: It was written by J. K. Rowling.

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: are there videogames based on it?

Context: Yes, two action-adventure video games.

Context: are there any prequels to this novel?

Context: who is the antagonist of the movie?

Context: Lord Voldemort.

Context: is he known by any other name?

Context: who developed this character?

Context: J. K. Rowling.

Context: what can you tell me his personality?

Context: who plays this character in the movie?

Context: Ralph Fiennes.

Question: has he appeared in other movies?

Answer: Yes, Schindler's List and The English Patient, to name a few.

Ralph Fiennes [SEP] Introduction

Ralph Nathaniel Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes (; born 22 December 1962) is an English actor, film producer, and director. A Shakespeare interpreter, he first achieved success onstage at the Royal National Theatre. Fiennes's portrayal of Nazi war criminal Amon Göth in "Schindler's List" (1993) earned him nominations for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor and Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor, and he won the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role. His performance as Count Almásy in "The English Patient" (1996) garnered him a second Academy Award nomination, this time for Best Actor, as well as BAFTA and Golden Globe nominations.


Context: 21 July 2007.

Context: what kind of a work is it?

Context: It is a fantasy novel.

Context: who composed it?

Context: It was written by J. K. Rowling.

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: are there videogames based on it?

Context: Yes, two action-adventure video games.

Context: are there any prequels to this novel?

Context: who is the antagonist of the movie?

Context: Lord Voldemort.

Context: is he known by any other name?

Context: who developed this character?

Context: J. K. Rowling.

Context: what can you tell me his personality?

Context: who plays this character in the movie?

Context: Ralph Fiennes.

Context: has he appeared in other movies?

Context: Yes, Schindler's List and The English Patient, to name a few.

Question: when did he begin his career?

Answer: At the Open Air Theatre, Regent's Park and also at the National Theatre.

Ralph Fiennes [SEP] Career

Fiennes trained at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art between 1983 and 1985. He began his career at the Open Air Theatre, Regent's Park and also at the National Theatre before achieving prominence at the Royal Shakespeare Company. Fiennes first worked on screen in 1990 and made his film debut in 1992 as Heathcliff in "Emily Brontë's Wuthering Heights" opposite Juliette Binoche. 1993 was his "breakout year". He had a major role in Peter Greenaway's film "The Baby of Mâcon" with Julia Ormond, which provoked controversy and was poorly received. Later that year, he became known internationally for portraying the brutal Nazi concentration camp commandant Amon Göth in Steven Spielberg's "Schindler's List." For this, he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor.


Context: 21 July 2007.

Context: what kind of a work is it?

Context: It is a fantasy novel.

Context: who composed it?

Context: It was written by J. K. Rowling.

Context: what is the storyline?

Context: are there videogames based on it?

Context: Yes, two action-adventure video games.

Context: are there any prequels to this novel?

Context: who is the antagonist of the movie?

Context: Lord Voldemort.

Context: is he known by any other name?

Context: who developed this character?

Context: J. K. Rowling.

Context: what can you tell me his personality?

Context: who plays this character in the movie?

Context: Ralph Fiennes.

Context: has he appeared in other movies?

Context: when did he begin his career?

Context: At the Open Air Theatre, Regent's Park and also at the National Theatre.

Question: where was he born?

Answer: Ipswich, England.

Ralph Fiennes [SEP] Early life and family

Fiennes was born in Ipswich, England, on 22 December 1962. He is the eldest child of Mark Fiennes (1933–2004), a farmer and photographer, and Jennifer Lash (1938–1993), a writer. He has English, Irish, and Scottish ancestry. His surname is of Norman origin. Because his given name is pronounced , it is sometimes seen (incorrectly) spelt as Rafe. His grandfathers were industrialist Sir Maurice Fiennes (1907–1994) and Brigadier Henry Alleyne Lash (1901–1975). He is the eldest of six children. His siblings are actor Joseph Fiennes; Martha Fiennes, a director (in her film "Onegin", he played the title role); Magnus Fiennes, a composer; Sophie Fiennes, a filmmaker; and Jacob Fiennes, a conservationist.


Question: who is the actress who plays bethany in coronation street

Answer: Lucy Fallon

Lucy Fallon [SEP] Introduction

Lucy Fallon (born 13 November 1995) is an English actress. She found popular success playing Bethany Platt in the ITV soap opera "Coronation Street" (2015–2020). The role has earned her widespread recognition and several accolades, including two The British Soap Awards, an "Inside Soap" Award, and a National Television Awards.


Context: who is the actress who plays bethany in coronation street

Context: Lucy Fallon

Question: did she win any awards for acting?

Answer: Yes, The British Soap Awards, "Inside Soap" Award and National Television Awards.

Explanation: The role has earned her widespread recognition and several accolades, including two The British Soap Awards, an "Inside Soap" Award, and a National Television Awards.

Lucy Fallon [SEP] Introduction


Context: Lucy Fallon

Context: did she win any awards for acting?

Context: Yes, The British Soap Awards, "Inside Soap" Award and National Television Awards.

Question: when was she born?

Answer: Blackpool

Lucy Fallon [SEP] Early life

Fallon was born on 13 November 1995 in Blackpool. She has two older sisters, Rachel and Laura. Fallon grew up in Cleveleys, Lancashire. From the age of two, she studied singing, dancing and drama at the Barbara Jackson Theatre Arts Centre; since the age of eight, she had private drama classes, and also took the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art (LAMDA) exams. She first went to Hodgson Academy, and then attended the Blackpool Sixth Form College, where she achieved a Distinction Star and two Distinctions in BTEC Extended Diploma Performing Arts. For financial reasons, she declined offers from the Mountview Academy of Theatre Arts and ArtsEd to study musical theatre.


Context: Lucy Fallon

Context: did she win any awards for acting?

Context: when was she born?

Context: Blackpool

Question: is she british?

Answer: Yes, she is an English actress.

Explanation: Lucy Fallon (born 13 November 1995) is an English actress.

Lucy Fallon [SEP] Introduction


Context: Lucy Fallon

Context: did she win any awards for acting?

Context: when was she born?

Context: Blackpool

Context: is she british?

Context: Yes, she is an English actress.

Question: who else acted in 'coronation street'?

Answer: Violet Carson, Pat Phoenix, Doris Speed, to name a few.

Coronation Street [SEP] Characters

Since 1960, "Coronation Street" has featured many characters whose popularity with viewers and critics has differed greatly. The original cast was created by Tony Warren, with the characters of Ena Sharples (Violet Carson), Elsie Tanner (Pat Phoenix) and Annie Walker (Doris Speed) as central figures. These three women remained with the show for 20 years or more, and became archetypes of British soap opera, often being emulated by other serials. Ena was the street's busybody, battle-axe and self-proclaimed moral voice. Elsie was the tart with a heart, who was constantly hurt by men in the search for true love. Annie Walker, landlady of the Rovers Return Inn, had delusions of grandeur and saw herself as better than other residents of "Coronation Street".


Context: Lucy Fallon

Context: did she win any awards for acting?

Context: when was she born?

Context: Blackpool

Context: is she british?

Context: Yes, she is an English actress.

Context: who else acted in 'coronation street'?

Context: Violet Carson, Pat Phoenix, Doris Speed, to name a few.

Question: is it a movie?

Answer: No, it is a British soap opera.

Coronation Street [SEP] Introduction

Coronation Street (often referred to as Corrie) is a British soap opera created by Granada Television and shown on ITV since 9 December 1960. The programme typically centres around the residents of Coronation Street – a cobbled, terraced street in Weatherfield, a fictional town based on inner-city Salford. Originally broadcast twice weekly, the series now airs six times a week: Monday, Wednesday and Friday 7:30–8 pm and 8:30–9 pm. The programme was conceived by scriptwriter Tony Warren and entered production at Granada Television in Manchester in 1960. Warren's initial proposal was rejected by the station's founder Sidney Bernstein, but he was persuaded by producer Harry Elton to produce the programme for 13 pilot episodes, and the show has since become a significant part of British culture.


Context: Lucy Fallon

Context: did she win any awards for acting?

Context: when was she born?

Context: Blackpool

Context: is she british?

Context: Yes, she is an English actress.

Context: who else acted in 'coronation street'?

Context: is it a movie?

Context: No, it is a British soap opera.

Question: what are the names of some of the characters?

Answer: Ena Sharples, Elsie Tanner, Annie Walker,  Hilda Ogden, etc.

Coronation Street [SEP] Characters


Context: Lucy Fallon

Context: did she win any awards for acting?

Context: when was she born?

Context: Blackpool

Context: is she british?

Context: Yes, she is an English actress.

Context: who else acted in 'coronation street'?

Context: is it a movie?

Context: No, it is a British soap opera.

Context: what are the names of some of the characters?

Context: Ena Sharples, Elsie Tanner, Annie Walker,  Hilda Ogden, etc.

Question: is it still running?

Answer: The show premiered its 10,000th episode on 7 February 2020.

Coronation Street [SEP] Introduction

"Coronation Street" is made by ITV Granada at MediaCityUK and shown in all ITV regions, as well as internationally. On 17 September 2010, it became the world's longest-running television soap opera and was listed in "Guinness World Records". Initially influenced by the conventions of kitchen sink realism, "Coronation Street" is noted for its depiction of a down-to-earth, working-class community, combined with light-hearted humour and strong characters. The show currently averages around seven million viewers per episode. The show premiered its 10,000th episode on 7 February 2020.


Context: Lucy Fallon

Context: did she win any awards for acting?

Context: when was she born?

Context: Blackpool

Context: is she british?

Context: Yes, she is an English actress.

Context: who else acted in 'coronation street'?

Context: is it a movie?

Context: No, it is a British soap opera.

Context: is it still running?

Context: The show premiered its 10,000th episode on 7 February 2020.

Question: when did the first episode air?

Answer: 9 December 1960

Coronation Street [SEP] Introduction


Context: Lucy Fallon

Context: did she win any awards for acting?

Context: when was she born?

Context: Blackpool

Context: is she british?

Context: Yes, she is an English actress.

Context: who else acted in 'coronation street'?

Context: is it a movie?

Context: No, it is a British soap opera.

Context: is it still running?

Context: when did the first episode air?

Context: 9 December 1960

Question: on which channel?

Answer: ITV

Coronation Street [SEP] Introduction


Context: Lucy Fallon

Context: did she win any awards for acting?

Context: when was she born?

Context: Blackpool

Context: is she british?

Context: Yes, she is an English actress.

Context: who else acted in 'coronation street'?

Context: is it a movie?

Context: No, it is a British soap opera.

Context: is it still running?

Context: when did the first episode air?

Context: 9 December 1960

Context: on which channel?

Context: ITV

Question: what's the full form?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Coronation Street [SEP] Introduction


Context: Lucy Fallon

Context: did she win any awards for acting?

Context: when was she born?

Context: Blackpool

Context: is she british?

Context: Yes, she is an English actress.

Context: who else acted in 'coronation street'?

Context: is it a movie?

Context: No, it is a British soap opera.

Context: is it still running?

Context: when did the first episode air?

Context: 9 December 1960

Context: on which channel?

Context: ITV

Context: what's the full form?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: did the show win any awards?

Answer: Yes, It is the second most  award-winning British soap opera in the UK.

Explanation: "Coronation Street" is the second most award-winning British soap opera in the UK, behind rival soap "EastEnders" and just ahead of "Emmerdale".

Coronation Street [SEP] Awards and nominations


Context: Lucy Fallon

Context: did she win any awards for acting?

Context: when was she born?

Context: Blackpool

Context: is she british?

Context: Yes, she is an English actress.

Context: who else acted in 'coronation street'?

Context: is it a movie?

Context: No, it is a British soap opera.

Context: is it still running?

Context: when did the first episode air?

Context: 9 December 1960

Context: on which channel?

Context: ITV

Context: what's the full form?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did the show win any awards?

Context: Yes, It is the second most  award-winning British soap opera in the UK.

Question: what cultural reference did it have?

Answer: As an April Fools' Day joke in 2019, TheJournal.ie claimed that  Leader of the Opposition and Labour Jeremy Corbyn had made an attempt to appear in an episode of "Coronation Street" in response to Prime Minister Theresa May's supposed appearance in a special live episode.

Coronation Street [SEP] In popular culture

As an April Fools' Day joke in 2019, TheJournal.ie claimed that Leader of the Opposition and Labour Jeremy Corbyn had made an attempt to appear in an episode of "Coronation Street" in response to Prime Minister Theresa May's supposed appearance in a special live episode, where she was to issue a final plea for unity on Brexit. In the joke, Corbyn's plan had not come to fruition, with members of "Coronation Street"'s crew deeming his request inappropriate in light of the devastation already wreaked upon the soap opera's characters following its most recent knicker factory tragedy.


Context: Lucy Fallon

Context: did she win any awards for acting?

Context: when was she born?

Context: Blackpool

Context: is she british?

Context: Yes, she is an English actress.

Context: who else acted in 'coronation street'?

Context: is it a movie?

Context: No, it is a British soap opera.

Context: is it still running?

Context: when did the first episode air?

Context: 9 December 1960

Context: on which channel?

Context: ITV

Context: what's the full form?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did the show win any awards?

Context: what cultural reference did it have?

Context: As an April Fools' Day joke in 2019, TheJournal.ie claimed that  Leader of the Opposition and Labour Jeremy Corbyn had made an attempt to appear in an episode of "Coronation Street" in response to Prime Minister Theresa May's supposed appearance in a special live episode.

Question: what else has fallon done apart from this show?

Answer: She competed in "All Star Musicals" and she starred in "Don't Rock the Boat" in 2020.

Explanation: Fallon competed in the ITV Christmas special "All Star Musicals" which aired on 24 December 2017 and was voted the winner for her rendition of "Don't Cry for Me Argentina" from the musical "Evita". She will star in the ITV reality show "Don't Rock the Boat" in 2020.

Lucy Fallon [SEP] Other endeavours


Context: Lucy Fallon

Context: did she win any awards for acting?

Context: when was she born?

Context: Blackpool

Context: is she british?

Context: Yes, she is an English actress.

Context: who else acted in 'coronation street'?

Context: is it a movie?

Context: No, it is a British soap opera.

Context: is it still running?

Context: when did the first episode air?

Context: 9 December 1960

Context: on which channel?

Context: ITV

Context: what's the full form?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did the show win any awards?

Context: what cultural reference did it have?

Context: what else has fallon done apart from this show?

Context: She competed in "All Star Musicals" and she starred in "Don't Rock the Boat" in 2020.

Question: how was her original character received?

Answer: "The Guardian"s Hannah Verdier thought that Fallon was "perfect" for the role.

Bethany Platt [SEP] Reception

Upon the character's return in 2015, "The Guardian"s Hannah Verdier thought that Fallon was "perfect" for the role and that her comedic skills were a "reincarnation of Joan Rivers, only with a Mancunian accent". She also praised the chemistry between Bethany and Sarah writing that "these two are screen gold". Steven D Wright from the same newspaper, however, felt that Fallon was "far too old for her part" and that Bethany didn't sound like someone who spent half of their life in Italy. Laura-Jayne Tyler of "Inside Soap" praised the character, saying "she's a little firecracker who has us in stitches every episode, and we're not letting her go without a fight." For her portrayal as Bethany, Fallon was shortlisted for "Best Newcomer" at the "Inside Soap" Awards 2015 and "Best Actress" at the British Soap Awards 2017 and the 2017 TV Choice Awards.


Context: Lucy Fallon

Context: did she win any awards for acting?

Context: when was she born?

Context: Blackpool

Context: is she british?

Context: Yes, she is an English actress.

Context: who else acted in 'coronation street'?

Context: is it a movie?

Context: No, it is a British soap opera.

Context: is it still running?

Context: when did the first episode air?

Context: 9 December 1960

Context: on which channel?

Context: ITV

Context: what's the full form?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did the show win any awards?

Context: what cultural reference did it have?

Context: how was her original character received?

Context: "The Guardian"s Hannah Verdier thought that Fallon was "perfect" for the role.

Question: is she still part of the show?

Answer: On, it was announced on 2 May 2019 that she quit the soap.

Bethany Platt [SEP] Departure (2020)

On 2 May 2019, it was announced that Fallon had quit the soap after four years. Speaking of her departure, Fallon commented "It's hard to put into words how much this show means to me. I've made lifelong friends with some of the most talented and hardworking people in the industry, I've had some terrific and immensely important storylines and I've laughed with the best people everyday. I'm so thankful to Iain [MacLeod, producer] and everyone at "Coronation Street", I owe everything to them and I will miss them greatly." On 16 January 2020, Fallon announced that she filmed her last on-screen appearance via Twitter.


Question: who is the hero of kung fu hustle

Answer: Stephen Chow

Kung Fu Hustle [SEP] Introduction

Kung Fu Hustle is a 2004 Hong Kong-mainland Chinese fantasy action-comedy thriller film directed, produced and written by Stephen Chow, who also stars in the lead role. The other producers were Chui Po-chu and Jeffrey Lau, and the screenplay was co-written with Huo Xin, Chan Man-keung, and Tsang Kan-cheung. Yuen Wah, Yuen Qiu, Danny Chan Kwok-kwan and Bruce Leung Siu-lung co-starred in prominent roles. The film tells the story of a murderous neighborhood gang, a poor village with unlikely heroes, and an aspiring gangster's fierce journey to find his true self. After the commercial success of "Shaolin Soccer", its production company, Star Overseas, began to develop "Kung Fu Hustle" with Columbia Pictures Asia in 2002.


Context:
who is the hero of kung fu hustle
Stephen Chow

Question: did he found any union or organization?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Kung Fu Hustle [SEP] Introduction


Context:
who is the hero of kung fu hustle
Stephen Chow
did he found any union or organization?
UNANSWERABLE

Question: is the film a chinese film?

Answer: Yes, Hong Kong-mainland Chinese fantasy.

Kung Fu Hustle [SEP] Introduction


Context: who is the hero of kung fu hustle

Context: Stephen Chow

Context: did he found any union or organization?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the film a chinese film?

Context: Yes, Hong Kong-mainland Chinese fantasy.

Question: what is the story of the film?

Answer: The film tells the story of a murderous neighborhood gang, a poor village with unlikely heroes, and an aspiring gangster's fierce journey to find his true self.

Explanation: The film tells the story of a murderous neighborhood gang, a poor village with unlikely heroes, and an aspiring gangster's fierce journey to find his true self.

Kung Fu Hustle [SEP] Introduction


Context: who is the hero of kung fu hustle

Context: Stephen Chow

Context: did he found any union or organization?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the film a chinese film?

Context: what is the story of the film?

Context: The film tells the story of a murderous neighborhood gang, a poor village with unlikely heroes, and an aspiring gangster's fierce journey to find his true self.

Question: how much did it make on box office?

Answer: The film grossed US$17 million in North America and US$84 million in other regions.

Kung Fu Hustle [SEP] Introduction

The film features a number of retired actors famous for 1970s Hong Kong action cinema and has been compared to contemporary and influential wuxia films such as "Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon" and "Hero". The cartoon special effects in the film accompanied by traditional Chinese music, is often cited as its most striking feature. The film was released on 23 December 2004 in China and on 25 January 2005 in the United States. It received a 90% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes and 78 out of 100 rating at Metacritic. The film grossed US$17 million in North America and US$84 million in other regions.


Context: who is the hero of kung fu hustle

Context: Stephen Chow

Context: did he found any union or organization?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the film a chinese film?

Context: what is the story of the film?

Context: how much did it make on box office?

Context: The film grossed US$17 million in North America and US$84 million in other regions.

Question: any sequel to it?

Answer: No, but Stephen confirmed that it is in the works.

Kung Fu Hustle [SEP] Sequel

As a result, "Kung Fu Hustle 2" was slated for a 2014 release. By 2017, Chow had already completed "The Mermaid" and "". Due to his focus on behind-the-scenes production and the fact that he has not made an appearance since "CJ7", it was suspected that he had stopped acting. However, Chow clarified that he still wants to act, but has not found a role suited for him. "Kung Fu Hustle 2" remains incomplete. In February 2019, during a promo interview for "The New King of Comedy", Stephen confirmed that the sequel is in the works. He will direct the movie and possibly cameo in the film, but the story will not be a direct sequel to the first one.


Context: who is the hero of kung fu hustle

Context: Stephen Chow

Context: did he found any union or organization?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the film a chinese film?

Context: what is the story of the film?

Context: how much did it make on box office?

Context: any sequel to it?

Context: No, but Stephen confirmed that it is in the works.

Question: was it adapted into a game?

Answer: Yes, a promotional flash game was released by Sony Pictures Entertainment.

Kung Fu Hustle [SEP] Online and mobile games

In 2004 a promotional flash game was released by Sony Pictures Entertainment on their Japanese website. The game was created by Japanese game developer "Point Zero" and plays as a point-and-click beat 'em up. A side-scrolling game designed for mobile phones was later released in 2006 by developer "Tracebit".


Context: who is the hero of kung fu hustle

Context: Stephen Chow

Context: did he found any union or organization?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the film a chinese film?

Context: what is the story of the film?

Context: how much did it make on box office?

Context: any sequel to it?

Context: was it adapted into a game?

Context: Yes, a promotional flash game was released by Sony Pictures Entertainment.

Question: did the actor who was the protagonist in the film, attend any acting school?

Answer: No, after graduation, he was accepted to TVB's acting classes.

Stephen Chow [SEP] Early life and education

When he was nine, he saw Bruce Lee's film "The Big Boss", which inspired him to become a martial arts star. Chow entered San Marino Secondary School, where he studied alongside Lee Kin-yan. After graduation, he was accepted to TVB's acting classes.


Context: who is the hero of kung fu hustle

Context: Stephen Chow

Context: did he found any union or organization?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the film a chinese film?

Context: what is the story of the film?

Context: how much did it make on box office?

Context: any sequel to it?

Context: was it adapted into a game?

Context: did the actor who was the protagonist in the film, attend any acting school?

Context: No, after graduation, he was accepted to TVB's acting classes.

Question: did he start his career as a director?

Answer: No, he began his career as a temporary actor on television.

Stephen Chow [SEP] Career

Chow began his career as a temporary actor on television. He graduated from TVB's acting classes in 1982. Chow began to find some success with the children's programme "430 Space Shuttle". In 1988, Chow entered the movie industry through the film "Final Justice", which won him the Taiwan Golden Horse Award for Best Supporting Actor. Chow shot to stardom in "The Final Combat" (1989). The following decade, he appeared in more than 40 films. "Fight Back to School" (1991) became Hong Kong's top-grossing film of all time. In 1994, he began directing films, starting with "From Beijing with Love". In the latter half of the 1990s, China began to warm to his films and he became the "Stephen Chow Phenomenon" (周星驰现象).


Context: who is the hero of kung fu hustle

Context: Stephen Chow

Context: did he found any union or organization?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the film a chinese film?

Context: what is the story of the film?

Context: how much did it make on box office?

Context: any sequel to it?

Context: was it adapted into a game?

Context: did he start his career as a director?

Context: No, he began his career as a temporary actor on television.

Question: where is he from?

Answer: Hong Kong

Stephen Chow was born in Hong Kong on 22 June 1962 to Ling Po Yee (), an alumna of Guangzhou Normal University, and Chow Yik Sheung (), an immigrant from Ningbo, Zhejiang. Chow has an elder sister named Chow Man Kei () and a younger sister named Chow Sing Ha (). Chow's given name "Sing-chi" () derives from Tang dynasty (618–907) Chinese poet Wang Bo's essay "Preface to the Prince of Teng's Pavilion". After his parents divorced when he was seven, Chow was raised by his mother. Chow attended Heep Woh Primary School, a missionary school attached to the Hong Kong Council of the Church of Christ in China in Prince Edward Road, Kowloon Peninsula.


Question: where did the film lord of the rings

Answer: All the three films were shot in New Zealand.

The Lord of the Rings (film series) [SEP] Introduction

The three films were shot simultaneously and entirely in Jackson's native New Zealand from 11 October 1999 until 22 December 2000, with pick-up shots done from 2001 to 2004. It was one of the biggest and most ambitious film projects ever undertaken, with a budget of $281 million. The first film in the series premiered at the Odeon Leicester Square in London on 10 December 2001; the second film premiered at the Ziegfeld Theatre in New York City on 5 December 2002; the third film premiered at the Embassy Theatre in Wellington on 1 December 2003. An extended edition of each film was released on home video a year after its theatrical release.


Context: where did the film lord of the rings

Context: All the three films were shot in New Zealand.

Question: when was the first one released?

Answer: On 10 December 2001. It was released on home video a year later.

Explanation: The first film in the series premiered at the Odeon Leicester Square in London on 10 December 2001


Context: where did the film lord of the rings

Context: when was the first one released?

Context: On 10 December 2001. It was released on home video a year later.

Question: who produced this series?

Answer: New Line Cinema and WingNut Films.

The Lord of the Rings is a film series of three epic fantasy adventure films directed by Peter Jackson, based on the novel written by J. R. R. Tolkien. The films are subtitled "" (2001), "" (2002) and "" (2003). Produced and distributed by New Line Cinema with the co-production of WingNut Films, it is an international venture between New Zealand and the United States. The films feature an ensemble cast including Elijah Wood, Ian McKellen, Liv Tyler, Viggo Mortensen, Sean Astin, Cate Blanchett, John Rhys-Davies, Christopher Lee, Billy Boyd, Dominic Monaghan, Orlando Bloom, Hugo Weaving, Andy Serkis and Sean Bean.


Context: where did the film lord of the rings

Context: when was the first one released?

Context: who produced this series?

Context: New Line Cinema and WingNut Films.

Question: have these films had any effect on the tourist population?

Answer: Yes, it has improved number of tourists in New Zealand.

The Lord of the Rings (film series) [SEP] Effects on the film industry and tourism

In 2004, Howard Shore toured with "The Lord of the Rings Symphony", playing two hours of the score. Along with the "Harry Potter" films, the series has renewed interest in the fantasy film genre. Tourism in New Zealand is up, possibly due to its exposure in the series, with the country's tourism industry waking up to an audience's familiarity. In December 2002, opened at the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa in Wellington. As of 2007, the exhibition has travelled to seven other cities around the world. A musical adaptation of the book was launched in Toronto, Canada, in 2006, but it closed after mostly poor reviews.


Context: where did the film lord of the rings

Context: when was the first one released?

Context: who produced this series?

Context: New Line Cinema and WingNut Films.

Context: have these films had any effect on the tourist population?

Context: Yes, it has improved number of tourists in New Zealand.

Question: does tourism in this place have any impact on the environment?

Answer: There are public concern over the environmental impacts of air travel may threaten tourism growth in New Zealand, as almost all tourists fly long distances to reach here.

Tourism in New Zealand [SEP] Environmental impacts

Public concern over the environmental impacts of air travel may threaten tourism growth in New Zealand, as almost all tourists fly long distances to reach New Zealand. However, Ministry of Tourism data predicts a four percent annual growth in tourist numbers in New Zealand, with 3.2 million tourists annually to be reached in 2014. It is however unclear how New Zealand's carbon-neutral policy will affect future tourism – with some researchers arguing that the carbon emissions of tourism are much higher than generally considered, that their offsetting or mitigation will be very difficult, and that this poses a serious threat to the country's major source of foreign income.


Context: where did the film lord of the rings

Context: when was the first one released?

Context: who produced this series?

Context: New Line Cinema and WingNut Films.

Context: does tourism in this place have any impact on the environment?

Context: There are public concern over the environmental impacts of air travel may threaten tourism growth in New Zealand, as almost all tourists fly long distances to reach here.

Question: which places do they travel domestically?

Answer: Scenic daytrip domestic journeys include  Auckland-Wellington, Picton-Christchurch, and Christchurch-Greymouth.

Tourism in New Zealand [SEP] Domestic travel

Passenger trains are limited to Auckland-Wellington, Picton-Christchurch and Christchurch-Greymouth, scenic daytrip journeys which often cost more than an airfare. Outside of trunk routes connecting main cities (Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch, Dunedin, Queenstown), airfares can, due to a lack of competition, cost nearly as much as trips to Australia.


Context: where did the film lord of the rings

Context: when was the first one released?

Context: who produced this series?

Context: New Line Cinema and WingNut Films.

Context: which places do they travel domestically?

Context: Scenic daytrip domestic journeys include  Auckland-Wellington, Picton-Christchurch, and Christchurch-Greymouth.

Question: of the two production companies mentioned previously, when was the first one founded?

Answer: In 1967.

New Line Cinema [SEP] Introduction

New Line Productions, Inc., trading as New Line Cinema, is an American film production studio and a label of the Warner Bros. Pictures Group division of Warner Bros. Entertainment. It was founded in 1967 by Robert Shaye as an independent film distribution company, later becoming a film studio. It was acquired by Turner Broadcasting System in 1994; Turner later merged with Time Warner (now WarnerMedia) in 1996, and New Line was merged with Warner Bros. Pictures in 2008. New Line continues to distribute its films albeit as a part of Warner Bros. Pictures, rather than as a separate media company alongside the latter.


Context: where did the film lord of the rings

Context: when was the first one released?

Context: who produced this series?

Context: New Line Cinema and WingNut Films.

Context: of the two production companies mentioned previously, when was the first one founded?

Context: In 1967.

Question: any other famous franchise movies they have produced?

Answer: "A nightmare on Elm Street".

New Line Cinema [SEP] A Nightmare on Elm Street

"A Nightmare on Elm Street" was produced and released by New Line in 1984. The resulting franchise was New Line's first commercially successful series, leading the company to be nicknamed "The House that Freddy Built". The film was made on a budget of $1.8 million and grossed over $57 million. A year later, "" was released, and grossed $3.3 million in its first three days of release and over $30 million at the US box office. In 1986, the company went public. The third film in the series, "", was released in 1987, the studio's first national release, and opened at number one, grossing $8.9 million for the weekend, a record for an independent film at the time, and went on to gross almost $45 million at the US box office.


Context: where did the film lord of the rings

Context: when was the first one released?

Context: who produced this series?

Context: New Line Cinema and WingNut Films.

Context: In 1967.

Context: any other famous franchise movies they have produced?

Context: "A nightmare on Elm Street".

Question: what genre of movie is this one?

Answer: A slasher film.

Explanation:
A Nightmare on Elm Street is a 1984 American slasher film written and directed by Wes Craven, and produced by Robert Shaye. It is the first installment in the "A Nightmare on Elm Street" film series and stars Heather Langenkamp, John Saxon, Ronee Blakley, Robert Englund as Freddy Krueger, and Johnny Depp in his film debut. The plot concerns four teenagers living on one street in the fictitious town of Springwood, Ohio, who are invaded and killed in their dreams, and thus killed in reality, by a burnt killer with a bladed leather glove.

Craven filmed "A Nightmare on Elm Street" on an estimated budget of $1.8 million. The film was released on November 9, 1984, and grossed $57 million worldwide. "A Nightmare on Elm Street" was met with rave critical reviews and is considered to be one of the greatest horror films ever made

A Nightmare on Elm Street [SEP] Introduction


Context: where did the film lord of the rings

Context: when was the first one released?

Context: who produced this series?

Context: New Line Cinema and WingNut Films.

Context: In 1967.

Context: "A nightmare on Elm Street".

Context: what genre of movie is this one?

Context: A slasher film.

Question: who is the main character in it?

Answer: Nancy Thompson.

Explanation:
The following morning, Tina is consoled by her best friend Nancy Thompson and her boyfriend Glen Lantz. The two stay at Tina's house when Tina's mother goes out of town but their sleepover is interrupted by Tina's boyfriend Rod Lane. When Tina falls asleep, she dreams of being chased by the disfigured man. Rod is awoken by Tina's thrashing and sees her dragged and fatally slashed by an unseen force, forcing him to flee as Nancy and Glen awaken to find Tina bloodied and dead.

The next day, Rod is arrested by Nancy's father Don Thompson despite his pleas of innocence. At school, Nancy falls asleep in class and dreams that the man, who calls himself Freddy, chases her to the boiler room where she is cornered and intentionally burns her arm on a pipe to wake up. The burn startles her awake in class and she notices a burn mark on her arm. Nancy goes to Rod at the police station, who tells her details about what happened to Tina along with his own recent nightmares. This makes Nancy believe

A Nightmare on Elm Street [SEP] Plot

In March 1981, Tina Gray awakens from a nightmare where she is attacked by a disfigured man wearing a blade-fixed glove in a boiler room. Her mother points out four mysterious slashes on her nightgown. The following morning, Tina is consoled by her best friend Nancy Thompson and her boyfriend Glen Lantz. The two stay at Tina's house when Tina's mother goes out of town but their sleepover is interrupted by Tina's boyfriend Rod Lane. When Tina falls asleep, she dreams of being chased by the disfigured man. Rod is awoken by Tina's thrashing and sees her dragged and fatally slashed by an unseen force, forcing him to flee as Nancy and Glen awaken to find Tina bloodied and dead.


Context: where did the film lord of the rings

Context: when was the first one released?

Context: who produced this series?

Context: New Line Cinema and WingNut Films.

Context: In 1967.

Context: "A nightmare on Elm Street".

Context: what genre of movie is this one?

Context: A slasher film.

Context: who is the main character in it?

Context: Nancy Thompson.

Question: who is the villain of the movies?

Answer: Freddy Krueger.

A Nightmare on Elm Street [SEP] Freddy

He was initially thinking of a big guy for the part, and he was also thinking of somebody who had real burn scars. But obviously, he changed his whole line of thinking and went with Robert Englund, who's smaller. I would have loved to play the part, but I do think Wes made the right choice". Hodder would in a way eventually play Freddy, as the hand that grabs Jason's mask at the epilogue in "" (1993). Wes Craven explains that “I couldn't find an actor to play Freddy Krueger with the sense of ferocity I was seeking," Craven recalled on the film's 30th anniversary.


Context: where did the film lord of the rings

Context: when was the first one released?

Context: who produced this series?

Context: New Line Cinema and WingNut Films.

Context: In 1967.

Context: "A nightmare on Elm Street".

Context: what genre of movie is this one?

Context: A slasher film.

Context: who is the main character in it?

Context: Nancy Thompson.

Context: who is the villain of the movies?

Context: Freddy Krueger.

Question: who is the actor doing this character?

Answer: Robert Englund.

Explanation: Robert Englund

A Nightmare on Elm Street [SEP] Freddy


Context: where did the film lord of the rings

Context: when was the first one released?

Context: who produced this series?

Context: New Line Cinema and WingNut Films.

Context: In 1967.

Context: "A nightmare on Elm Street".

Context: what genre of movie is this one?

Context: A slasher film.

Context: who is the main character in it?

Context: Nancy Thompson.

Context: who is the villain of the movies?

Context: Freddy Krueger.

Context: who is the actor doing this character?

Context: Robert Englund.

Question: can you describe the nature of this character?

Answer: On Freddy's nature, Craven states that "in a sense, Freddy stands for the worst of parenthood and adulthood – the dirty old man, the nasty father and the adult who wants children to die rather than help them prosper.".

Explanation: On Freddy's nature, Craven states that "in a sense, Freddy stands for the worst of parenthood and adulthood – the dirty old man, the nasty father and the adult who wants children to die rather than help them prosper. He's the boogey man and the worst fear of children – the adult that's out to get them. He's a very primal figure, sort of like Kronos devouring his children – that evil, twisted, perverted father figure that wants to destroy and is able to get them at their most vulnerable moment, which is when they're asleep!".

A Nightmare on Elm Street [SEP] Development


Context: where did the film lord of the rings

Context: when was the first one released?

Context: who produced this series?

Context: New Line Cinema and WingNut Films.

Context: In 1967.

Context: "A nightmare on Elm Street".

Context: what genre of movie is this one?

Context: A slasher film.

Context: who is the main character in it?

Context: Nancy Thompson.

Context: who is the villain of the movies?

Context: Freddy Krueger.

Context: who is the actor doing this character?

Context: Robert Englund.

Context: can you describe the nature of this character?

Context: On Freddy's nature, Craven states that "in a sense, Freddy stands for the worst of parenthood and adulthood – the dirty old man, the nasty father and the adult who wants children to die rather than help them prosper.".

Question: anything significant about his costume?

Answer: He wears a solid red sleeved sweater, a dark brown fedora, his bladed glove, loose brown trousers, and brown work boots, in keeping with his blue collar background.

Explanation: He wears a striped red-and-green sweater (solid red sleeves in the original film), a dark brown fedora, his bladed glove, loose black trousers (brown in the original film), and worn work boots, in keeping with his blue collar background.

Freddy Krueger [SEP] Appearance

Freddy also has fewer burns on his face, though these are more severe, with his muscle tissue exposed in numerous places. Compared to his other incarnations, these Freddy's injuries are more like those of an actual burn victim. For the 2010 remake, Freddy is returned to his iconic attire, but the burns on his face are intensified with further bleaching of the skin and exposed facial tissue on the left cheek, more reminiscent of actual third-degree burns than in the original series.