Context: who has the fastest hands in the west

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the origin behind the term gunfighter?

Context: The term "gun slinger" was used in the Western film "Drag Harlan" in 1920 and was soon adopted by other Western writers. Gunslinger and Gunfighter are words used in a similar sense.

Question: are there any gunslingers in the modern world?

Answer: Yes, but as participants in organized competitive sports like action shooting events, harking back to the Wild West.

Explanation: People relive the Wild West both historically and in popular culture by participating in cowboy action shooting events, where each gunslinger adopts his or her own look representing a character from Western life in the late 1800s, and as part of that character, chooses an alias to go by. The sport originated in Southern California, USA, in the early 1980s but is now practiced in many places with several sanctioning organizations including the Single Action Shooting Society (SASS), Western Action Shootists Association (WASA), and National Congress of Old West Shooters (NCOWS), as well as others in the US and in other countries. There are different categories shooters can compete in.

Gunfighter [SEP] Modern gunslinger


Context: who has the fastest hands in the west

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there any gunslingers in the modern world?

Context: Yes, but as participants in organized competitive sports like action shooting events, harking back to the Wild West.

Question: what are the usage of such fighters?

Answer: Being hired for contract killings or at a ranch embroiled in a range war where they would earn "fighting wages". Some were bandits or outlaws, while others were lawmen.

Explanation: Often, the term has been applied to men who would hire out for contract killings or at a ranch embroiled in a range war where they would earn "fighting wages". Others, like Billy the Kid, were notorious bandits, and still others were lawmen like Pat Garrett and Wyatt Earp. A gunfighter could be an outlaw—a robber or murderer who took advantage of the wilderness of the frontier to hide from genteel society and to make periodic raids on it. The gunfighter could also be an agent of the state, archetypically a lone avenger, but more often a sheriff, whose duty was to face the outlaw and bring him to justice or to personally administer it. There were also a few historical cowboys who were actual gunfighters, such as the outlaw cowboy gang who participated in the bloody Skeleton Canyon Massacre.

Gunfighter [SEP] Usage


Context: who has the fastest hands in the west

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are the usage of such fighters?

Context: Being hired for contract killings or at a ranch embroiled in a range war where they would earn "fighting wages". Some were bandits or outlaws, while others were lawmen.

Question: who are the lawmen for such fighters?

Answer: Pat Garrett and Wyatt Earp to name two of them

Explanation: Others, like Billy the Kid, were notorious bandits, and still others were lawmen like Pat Garrett and Wyatt Earp.

Gunfighter [SEP] Usage


Context: who has the fastest hands in the west

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are the usage of such fighters?

Context: who are the lawmen for such fighters?

Context: Pat Garrett and Wyatt Earp to name two of them

Question: who is the latter lawman?

Answer: He was an Old West lawman and gambler in Arizona, and a deputy marshal in Tombstone.

Wyatt Earp [SEP] Introduction

Wyatt Berry Stapp Earp (March 19, 1848 – January 13, 1929) was an Old West lawman and gambler in Cochise County, Arizona Territory, and a deputy marshal in Tombstone. He worked in a wide variety of trades throughout his life and took part in the famous gunfight at the O.K. Corral, during which lawmen killed three outlaw Cochise County Cowboys. He is often erroneously regarded as the central figure in the shootout, although his brother Virgil was the Tombstone City "and" Deputy U.S. Marshal that day, and had far more experience in combat as a sheriff, constable, marshal, and soldier.


Context: who has the fastest hands in the west

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are the usage of such fighters?

Context: who are the lawmen for such fighters?

Context: who is the latter lawman?

Context: He was an Old West lawman and gambler in Arizona, and a deputy marshal in Tombstone.

Question: describe his physical appearance?

Answer: He was tall, broad shouldered, long armed and muscular. He also had a large blonde moustache.

Wyatt Earp [SEP] Physical description

Tall like his brothers, Wyatt Earp was when the average height was about . He was described in 1887 by the "Los Angeles Herald" as "quiet, unassuming, broad-shouldered, with a large blonde mustache. He is dignified, self-contained, game and fearless, and no man commands greater respect ... " He weighed about , was long-armed, and muscular, and was very capable of using his fists instead of his weapon to control those resisting his authority. At about the same time, "The Mirror", a newspaper in Monroe, Iowa, printed a wire story originating in Denver. The anonymous reporter described Wyatt in detail: In 1926, writer Adela Rogers St.


Context: who has the fastest hands in the west

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are the usage of such fighters?

Context: who are the lawmen for such fighters?

Context: who is the latter lawman?

Context: describe his physical appearance?

Context: He was tall, broad shouldered, long armed and muscular. He also had a large blonde moustache.

Question: what was his role in o.k. corral gunfight?

Answer: He was a part of a group of lawmen led by Virgil Earp who were involved in a thirty second shootout in Tombstone, Arizona with a loosely organized group of outlaws called the Cowboys

Explanation:
The Gunfight at the O.K. Corral was a 30-second shootout between lawmen led by Virgil Earp and members of a loosely organized group of outlaws called the Cowboys including Ike Clanton that took place at about 3:00 p.m. on Wednesday, October 26, 1881, in Tombstone, Arizona Territory, United States. It is generally regarded as the most famous shootout in the history of the American Wild West.

The gunfight was the result of a long-simmering feud, with Cowboys Billy Claiborne, Ike and Billy Clanton, and Tom and Frank McLaury on one side; and Town Marshal Virgil Earp, Special Policemen Morgan and Wyatt Earp, and temporary policeman Doc Holliday on the other side. Billy Clanton and both McLaury brothers were killed

Gunfight at the O.K. Corral [SEP] Introduction


Context: who has the fastest hands in the west

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are the usage of such fighters?

Context: who are the lawmen for such fighters?

Context: who is the latter lawman?

Context: describe his physical appearance?

Context: what was his role in o.k. corral gunfight?

Context: He was a part of a group of lawmen led by Virgil Earp who were involved in a thirty second shootout in Tombstone, Arizona with a loosely organized group of outlaws called the Cowboys

Question: when did he die?

Answer: October 19, 1905

Explanation: On October 19, 1905 Earp died at St. Mary's hospital in Goldfield.

Virgil Earp [SEP] Death in Nevada


Context: who has the fastest hands in the west

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are the usage of such fighters?

Context: who are the lawmen for such fighters?

Context: who is the latter lawman?

Context: describe his physical appearance?

Context: when did he die?

Context: October 19, 1905

Question: how did he die?

Answer: Of chronic cystitis, a liver disease.

Wyatt Earp [SEP] Death

Wyatt Earp was the last surviving Earp brother and the last surviving participant of the gunfight at the O.K. Corral when he died at home in the Earps' small rented bungalow at 4004 W 17th Street, in Los Angeles, of chronic cystitis on January 13, 1929, at the age of 80. The "Los Angeles Times" reported that he had been ill with liver disease for three years. His brother Newton had died almost a month prior on December 18, 1928. Wyatt was survived by Josephine and sister Adelia Earp Edwards. He had no children. Charlie Welsh's daughter Grace Spolidora and his daughter-in-law, Alma, were the only witnesses to Wyatt's body's cremation.


Question: who wrote the lyrics and music to kinky boots

Answer: Cyndi Lauper

Explanation: Cyndi Lauper

Kinky Boots (musical) [SEP] Introduction

Kinky Boots is a musical with music and lyrics by Cyndi Lauper and book by Harvey Fierstein. Based on the 2005 British film "Kinky Boots", written by Geoff Deane and Tim Firth and mostly inspired by true events, the musical tells the story of Charlie Price. Having inherited a shoe factory from his father, Charlie forms an unlikely partnership with cabaret performer and drag queen Lola to produce a line of high-heeled boots and save the business. In the process, Charlie and Lola discover that they are not so different after all. Following the show's conception in 2006, the creative team was assembled by 2010.


Context: who wrote the lyrics and music to kinky boots

Context: Cyndi Lauper

Question: on which stage/theater was it first performed?

Answer: Bank of America Theatre

Explanation: Bank of America Theatre

The original production of "Kinky Boots" premiered at the Bank of America Theatre in Chicago in October 2012, with both direction and choreography by Jerry Mitchell, and starring Stark Sands and Billy Porter as Charlie and Lola, respectively. It made its Broadway debut at the Al Hirschfeld Theatre on April 4, 2013, following previews that began on March 3, 2013. The musical began a US tour in 2014. The musical then ended on April 7, 2019.


Context: Cyndi Lauper

Context: on which stage/theater was it first performed?

Context: Bank of America Theatre

Question: has it been performed in countries outside of us?

Answer: Yes, it toured UK, Ireland, Australia

Explanation: A UK tour s

Kinky Boots (musical) [SEP] UK & Ireland Tour

A UK tour started on September 19, 2018, at the Royal & Derngate in Northampton, where the show is set, and continued through 2019 before closing at Hull New Theatre on November 23.


Context: Cyndi Lauper

Context: Bank of America Theatre

Context: has it been performed in countries outside of us?

Context: Yes, it toured UK, Ireland, Australia

Question: did the musician tour to these countries along with the troupe too?

Answer: She embarked on an international tour covering America and Australia

Explanation: Lauper embarked on an international tou

Cyndi Lauper [SEP] 2013–2015: "Kinky Boots" and touring

After a six-year run and 2,507 regular shows, "Kinky Boots" ended its Broadway run on April 7, 2019. It is the 25th-longest-running Broadway musical in history. It grossed $297 million on Broadway. In the summer of 2013, in celebration of the 30th anniversary of her debut album "She's So Unusual", Lauper embarked on an international tour covering America and Australia. The show consisted of a mix of fan favorites and the entirety of the "She's So Unusual" record. She was a guest on 36 dates of Cher's Dressed to Kill Tour, starting April 23, 2014. A new album was confirmed by Lauper on a website interview.


Context: Cyndi Lauper

Context: Bank of America Theatre

Context: Yes, it toured UK, Ireland, Australia

Context: did the musician tour to these countries along with the troupe too?

Context: She embarked on an international tour covering America and Australia

Question: what were some of her hit singles?

Answer: "Girls Just Want to Have Fun", "Time After Time", "She Bop"

Explanation: "She Bop"

Cyndi Lauper [SEP] 1983–1985: "She's So Unusual"

The other "Billboard" Hot 100 singles on "She's So Unusual" were "She Bop" (No. 3), "All Through the Night" (No. 5), written by Jules Shear, and "Money Changes Everything" (No.27).


Context: Cyndi Lauper

Context: Bank of America Theatre

Context: Yes, it toured UK, Ireland, Australia

Context: what were some of her hit singles?

Context: "Girls Just Want to Have Fun", "Time After Time", "She Bop"

Question: when was the last one released?

Answer: Released as the third single from her debut studio album

She Bop [SEP] Introduction

"She Bop" is a song by American singer-songwriter Cyndi Lauper, released as the third single from her debut studio album "She's So Unusual". It reached number three on the U.S. "Billboard" Hot 100 chart in September 1984. Worldwide, the song is her most commercially successful single after "Girls Just Want to Have Fun" and "Time After Time", and reached number 46 on the UK Singles Chart and number 6 on the ARIA Singles Chart. "She Bop" was her third consecutive Top 5 on the Hot 100. The song is also featured in the film "Never Been Kissed".


Context: Cyndi Lauper

Context: Bank of America Theatre

Context: Yes, it toured UK, Ireland, Australia

Context: what were some of her hit singles?

Context: when was the last one released?

Context: Released as the third single from her debut studio album

Question: has she won any awards for this song?

Answer: It was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA)

She Bop [SEP] Chart performance

On April 17, 1989, the song was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for the shipment of half a million copies across the United States.


Context: Cyndi Lauper

Context: Bank of America Theatre

Context: Yes, it toured UK, Ireland, Australia

Context: what were some of her hit singles?

Context: when was the last one released?

Context: has she won any awards for this song?

Context: It was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA)

Question: what is the function of the association mentioned here?

Answer: To "create, manufacture, and/or distribute approximately 85% of all legally sold recorded music in the United States".

Recording Industry Association of America [SEP] Introduction

The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) is a trade organization that represents the recording industry in the United States. Its members consist of record labels and distributors, which the RIAA says "create, manufacture, and/or distribute approximately 85% of all legally sold recorded music in the United States". The RIAA headquarters is in Washington, D.C. The RIAA was formed in 1952. Its original mission was to administer recording copyright fees and problems, work with trade unions, and do research relating to the record industry and government regulations. Early RIAA standards included the RIAA equalization curve, the format of the stereophonic record groove and the dimensions of 33 1/3, 45, and 78 rpm records.


Context: Cyndi Lauper

Context: Bank of America Theatre

Context: Yes, it toured UK, Ireland, Australia

Context: what were some of her hit singles?

Context: when was the last one released?

Context: has she won any awards for this song?

Context: what is the function of the association mentioned here?

Context: To "create, manufacture, and/or distribute approximately 85% of all legally sold recorded music in the United States".

Question: where is it headquartered?

Answer: Washington, D.C.

Recording Industry Association of America

Explanation: Washington, D.C.


Context: Cyndi Lauper

Context: Bank of America Theatre

Context: Yes, it toured UK, Ireland, Australia

Context: what were some of her hit singles?

Context: when was the last one released?

Context: has she won any awards for this song?

Context: where is it headquartered?

Context: Washington, D.C.

Question: was this association involved in any controversy?

Answer: Mitch Glazier, a Congressional staff attorney, inserted, without public notice or comment, substantive language into the final markup of a "technical corrections" section of copyright legislation, classifying many music recordings as "works made for hire", thereby stripping artists of their copyright interests and transferring those interests to their record labels, creating the "work made for hire" controversy.

Recording Industry Association of America [SEP] The "work made for hire" controversy

In 1999, Mitch Glazier, a Congressional staff attorney, inserted, without public notice or comment, substantive language into the final markup of a "technical corrections" section of copyright legislation, classifying many music recordings as "works made for hire", thereby stripping artists of their copyright interests and transferring those interests to their record labels. Shortly afterwards, Glazier was hired as Senior Vice President of Government Relations and Legislative Counsel for the RIAA, which vigorously defended the change when it came to light. The battle over the disputed provision led to the formation of the Recording Artists' Coalition, which successfully lobbied for repeal of the change.


Context: Cyndi Lauper

Context: Bank of America Theatre

Context: Yes, it toured UK, Ireland, Australia

Context: what were some of her hit singles?

Context: when was the last one released?

Context: has she won any awards for this song?

Context: where is it headquartered?

Context: Washington, D.C.

Context: was this association involved in any controversy?

Context: Mitch Glazier, a Congressional staff attorney, inserted, without public notice or comment, substantive language into the final markup of a "technical corrections" section of copyright legislation, classifying many music recordings as "works made for hire", thereby stripping artists of their copyright interests and transferring those interests to their record labels, creating the "work made for hire" controversy.

Question: apart from music, what other art forms are prominent in the city mentioned above?

Answer: Ballet

Explanation: Ballet.

Washington, D.C. [SEP] Arts

Washington, D.C., is a national center for the arts. The John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts is home to the National Symphony Orchestra, the Washington National Opera, and the Washington Ballet. The Kennedy Center Honors are awarded each year to those in the performing arts who have contributed greatly to the cultural life of the United States. The historic Ford's Theatre, site of the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln, continues to operate as a functioning performance space as well as a museum. The Marine Barracks near Capitol Hill houses the United States Marine Band; founded in 1798, it is the country's oldest professional musical organization.


Context: Cyndi Lauper

Context: Bank of America Theatre

Context: Yes, it toured UK, Ireland, Australia

Context: what were some of her hit singles?

Context: when was the last one released?

Context: has she won any awards for this song?

Context: where is it headquartered?

Context: Washington, D.C.

Context: apart from music, what other art forms are prominent in the city mentioned above?

Context: Ballet

Question: did this city see any wars?

Answer: Yes, the War of 1812

Explanation: War of 1812.

Washington, D.C. [SEP] Burning during the War of 1812

On August 24–25, 1814, in a raid known as the Burning of Washington, British forces invaded the capital during the War of 1812. The Capitol, Treasury, and White House were burned and gutted during the attack. Most government buildings were repaired quickly; however, the Capitol was largely under construction at the time and was not completed in its current form until 1868.


Context: Cyndi Lauper

Context: Bank of America Theatre

Context: Yes, it toured UK, Ireland, Australia

Context: what were some of her hit singles?

Context: when was the last one released?

Context: has she won any awards for this song?

Context: where is it headquartered?

Context: Washington, D.C.

Context: Ballet

Context: did this city see any wars?

Context: Yes, the War of 1812

Question: which countries fought in this?

Answer: The United States and its allies, and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and its allies.

War of 1812 [SEP] Introduction

The War of 1812 was a conflict fought between the United States and its allies, and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and its allies. It began when the United States declared war in June 1812 and ended in a stalemate when a peace treaty agreed to earlier was ratified by the United States in February 1815. While the war ended in a draw, both sides were happy with the outcome that saw the war ending, although indigenous nations are generally seen among historians as the real losers. Historians in Britain often see it as a minor theatre of the Napoleonic Wars while historians in Canada and the United States see it as a war in its own right.


Context: Cyndi Lauper

Context: Bank of America Theatre

Context: Yes, it toured UK, Ireland, Australia

Context: what were some of her hit singles?

Context: when was the last one released?

Context: has she won any awards for this song?

Context: where is it headquartered?

Context: Washington, D.C.

Context: Ballet

Context: did this city see any wars?

Context: Yes, the War of 1812

Context: which countries fought in this?

Context: The United States and its allies, and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and its allies.

Question: were any countries invaded during the war?

Answer: Upper Canada was invaded

War of 1812 [SEP] Invasions of Upper and Lower Canada, 1812

An American army commanded by William Hull invaded Upper Canada on July 12, arriving at Sandwich (Windsor, Ontario) after crossing the Detroit River. His forces were chiefly composed of untrained and ill-disciplined militiamen. Hull issued a proclamation ordering all British subjects to surrender, or "the horrors, and calamities of war will stalk before you". The proclamation said that Hull wanted to free them from the "tyranny" of Great Britain, giving them the liberty, security, and wealth which his own country enjoyed—unless they preferred "war, slavery and destruction". He also threatened to kill any British soldier caught fighting alongside indigenous fighters.


Question: what is the difference between sea otters and seals

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Sea otter [SEP] Introduction

The sea otter ("Enhydra lutris") is a marine mammal native to the coasts of the northern and eastern North Pacific Ocean. Adult sea otters typically weigh between , making them the heaviest members of the weasel family, but among the smallest marine mammals. Unlike most marine mammals, the sea otter's primary form of insulation is an exceptionally thick coat of fur, the densest in the animal kingdom. Although it can walk on land, the sea otter is capable of living exclusively in the ocean. The sea otter inhabits nearshore environments, where it dives to the sea floor to forage. It preys mostly on marine invertebrates such as sea urchins, various molluscs and crustaceans, and some species of fish.


Context: what is the difference between sea otters and seals

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: where are such otters found?

Answer: Along the coasts of northern and eastern North Pacific Ocean.

Explanation: The sea otter ("Enhydra lutris") is a marine mammal native to the coasts of the northern and eastern North Pacific Ocean.

Sea otter [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where are such otters found?

Context: Along the coasts of northern and eastern North Pacific Ocean.

Question: what is its scientific name?

Answer: "Enhydra lutris" .

Sea otter [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where are such otters found?

Context: what is its scientific name?

Context: "Enhydra lutris" .

Question: who are its predators?

Answer: Orcas, sea lions, bald eagles, great white sharks in the water and coyote s, and bears on land.

Sea otter [SEP] Predators

Leading mammalian predators of this species include orcas and sea lions, and bald eagles may grab pups from the surface of the water. Young predators may kill an otter and not eat it. On land, young sea otters may face attack from bears and coyotes. In California, great white sharks are their primary predator but there is no evidence that the sharks eat them. Urban runoff transporting cat feces into the ocean brings "Toxoplasma gondii", an obligate parasite of felids, which has killed sea otters. Parasitic infections of "Sarcocystis neurona" are also associated with human activity. According to the U.S.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where are such otters found?

Context: what is its scientific name?

Context: "Enhydra lutris" .

Context: who are its predators?

Context: Orcas, sea lions, bald eagles, great white sharks in the water and coyote s, and bears on land.

Question: do these otters have social structures?

Answer: They tend to rest together in single-sex groups called rafts consisting of 10 to 100 animals.

Sea otter [SEP] Social structure

Although each adult and independent juvenile forages alone, sea otters tend to rest together in single-sex groups called rafts. A raft typically contains 10 to 100 animals, with male rafts being larger than female ones. The largest raft ever seen contained over 2000 sea otters. To keep from drifting out to sea when resting and eating, sea otters may wrap themselves in kelp. A male sea otter is most likely to mate if he maintains a breeding territory in an area that is also favored by females. As autumn is the peak breeding season in most areas, males typically defend their territory only from spring to autumn.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where are such otters found?

Context: what is its scientific name?

Context: "Enhydra lutris" .

Context: who are its predators?

Context: do these otters have social structures?

Context: They tend to rest together in single-sex groups called rafts consisting of 10 to 100 animals.

Question: how do they forage?

Answer: They take short dives to the sea floor, may turn over rocks in search of prey like fish , snails and other organisms. At times it amy also carry a rock in the pouch across its chest to break open shellfish and clams.

Sea otter [SEP] Foraging

The sea otter hunts in short dives, often to the sea floor. Although it can hold its breath for up to five minutes, its dives typically last about one minute and not more than four. It is the only marine animal capable of lifting and turning over rocks, which it often does with its front paws when searching for prey. The sea otter may also pluck snails and other organisms from kelp and dig deep into underwater mud for clams. It is the only marine mammal that catches fish with its forepaws rather than with its teeth. Under each foreleg, the sea otter has a loose pouch of skin that extends across the chest.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where are such otters found?

Context: what is its scientific name?

Context: "Enhydra lutris" .

Context: who are its predators?

Context: do these otters have social structures?

Context: how do they forage?

Context: They take short dives to the sea floor, may turn over rocks in search of prey like fish , snails and other organisms. At times it amy also carry a rock in the pouch across its chest to break open shellfish and clams.

Question: who is the first person to describe them?

Answer: Georg Steller.

Sea otter [SEP] Taxonomy

The first scientific description of the sea otter is contained in the field notes of Georg Steller from 1751, and the species was described by Carl Linnaeus in his landmark 1758 10th edition of "Systema Naturae". Originally named "Lutra marina", it underwent numerous name changes before being accepted as "Enhydra lutris" in 1922. The generic name "Enhydra", derives from the Ancient Greek "en"/εν "in" and "hydra"/ύδρα "water", meaning "in the water", and the Latin word "lutris", meaning "otter". The sea otter was formerly sometimes referred to as the "sea beaver", being the marine fur-bearer similar in commercial value to the terrestrial beaver.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where are such otters found?

Context: what is its scientific name?

Context: "Enhydra lutris" .

Context: who are its predators?

Context: do these otters have social structures?

Context: how do they forage?

Context: who is the first person to describe them?

Context: Georg Steller.

Question: who is he?

Answer: He was a naturalist.

Sea otter [SEP] Fur trade

Russia was also exploring the far northern Pacific at this time, and sent Vitus Bering to map the Arctic coast and find routes from Siberia to North America. In 1741, on his second North Pacific voyage, Bering was shipwrecked off Bering Island in the Commander Islands, where he and many of his crew died. The surviving crew members, which included naturalist Georg Steller, discovered sea otters on the beaches of the island and spent the winter hunting sea otters and gambling with otter pelts. They returned to Siberia, having killed nearly 1,000 sea otters, and were able to command high prices for the pelts.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where are such otters found?

Context: what is its scientific name?

Context: "Enhydra lutris" .

Context: who are its predators?

Context: do these otters have social structures?

Context: how do they forage?

Context: Georg Steller.

Context: who is he?

Context: He was a naturalist.

Question: how does sea otter impact the economy?

Answer: Sea otters are blamed for declines in shellfish harvest. However, they help the kelp harvesting industry and also pose as a major tourist attraction.

Explanation:
The debate is complicated because sea otters have sometimes been held responsible for declines of shellfish stocks that were more likely caused by overfishing, disease, pollution, and seismic activity. Shellfish declines have also occurred in many parts of the North American Pacific coast that do not have sea otters, and conservationists sometimes note the existence of large concentrations of shellfish on the coast is a recent development resulting from the fur trade's near-extirpation of the sea otter. Although many factors affect shellfish stocks, sea otter predation can deplete a fishery to the point where it is no longer commercially viable. Scientists agree that sea otters and abalone fisheries cannot exist in the same area, and the same is likely true for certain other types of shellfish, as well.

Many facets of the interaction between sea otters and the human economy are not as immediately felt. Sea otters have been credited with contributing to the kelp harvesting industry via

Sea otter [SEP] Economic impact

Some of the sea otter's preferred prey species, particularly abalone, clams, and crabs, are also food sources for humans. In some areas, massive declines in shellfish harvests have been blamed on the sea otter, and intense public debate has taken place over how to manage the competition between sea otters and humans for seafood. The debate is complicated because sea otters have sometimes been held responsible for declines of shellfish stocks that were more likely caused by overfishing, disease, pollution, and seismic activity. Shellfish declines have also occurred in many parts of the North American Pacific coast that do not have sea otters, and conservationists sometimes note the existence of large concentrations of shellfish on the coast is a recent development resulting from the fur trade's near-extirpation of the sea otter.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where are such otters found?

Context: what is its scientific name?

Context: "Enhydra lutris" .

Context: who are its predators?

Context: do these otters have social structures?

Context: how do they forage?

Context: Georg Steller.

Context: who is he?

Context: He was a naturalist.

Context: how does sea otter impact the economy?

Context: Sea otters are blamed for declines in shellfish harvest. However, they help the kelp harvesting industry and also pose as a major tourist attraction.

Question: in which religion does the above mentioned fish harvested have dietary restrictions?

Answer: The Jews and the Seventh-day Adventists.

Shellfish [SEP] Religious dietary restrictions

The Torah forbids the consumption of shellfish (i.e. the only permitted seafood is fish with fins and scales), in the books of Leviticus and Deuteronomy. Jews (of all religious traditions) who fully observe the dietary laws thus do not eat shellfish. Neither do Seventh-day Adventists, who follow Jewish dietary law. Islamic schools of thought vary on whether (and which types of) shellfish may be acceptable.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where are such otters found?

Context: what is its scientific name?

Context: "Enhydra lutris" .

Context: who are its predators?

Context: do these otters have social structures?

Context: how do they forage?

Context: Georg Steller.

Context: who is he?

Context: He was a naturalist.

Context: how does sea otter impact the economy?

Context: in which religion does the above mentioned fish harvested have dietary restrictions?

Context: The Jews and the Seventh-day Adventists.

Question: mention a few toxic contents in it?

Answer: Arsenic and toxins released by dinoflagellate.

Shellfish [SEP] Toxic content

Some shellfish, such as whelk, contain arsenic. A sample of whelk was found to have a total content of arsenic at of which 1% is inorganic arsenic. Shellfish caught in Alaska can lead to paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP). PSP is caused by toxins released by dinoflagellate, a type of algae, which are extremely poisonous (1000 times more potent than cyanide) and can lead to death by paralyzing the breathing muscles. Due to warming oceans algae blooms have become more widespread, thereby increasing the likelihood of intoxications of various types.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where are such otters found?

Context: what is its scientific name?

Context: "Enhydra lutris" .

Context: who are its predators?

Context: do these otters have social structures?

Context: how do they forage?

Context: Georg Steller.

Context: who is he?

Context: He was a naturalist.

Context: how does sea otter impact the economy?

Context: mention a few toxic contents in it?

Context: Arsenic and toxins released by dinoflagellate.

Question: is the first content a chemical element?

Answer: Yes, it is.

Explanation: Arsenic is a chemical element

Arsenic [SEP] Introduction

Arsenic is a chemical element with the symbol As and atomic number 33. Arsenic occurs in many minerals, usually in combination with sulfur and metals, but also as a pure elemental crystal. Arsenic is a metalloid. It has various allotropes, but only the gray form, which has a metallic appearance, is important to industry. The primary use of arsenic is in alloys of lead (for example, in car batteries and ammunition). Arsenic is a common n-type dopant in semiconductor electronic devices, and the optoelectronic compound gallium arsenide is the second most commonly used semiconductor after doped silicon. Arsenic and its compounds, especially the trioxide, are used in the production of pesticides, treated wood products, herbicides, and insecticides.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where are such otters found?

Context: what is its scientific name?

Context: "Enhydra lutris" .

Context: who are its predators?

Context: do these otters have social structures?

Context: how do they forage?

Context: Georg Steller.

Context: who is he?

Context: He was a naturalist.

Context: how does sea otter impact the economy?

Context: mention a few toxic contents in it?

Context: is the first content a chemical element?

Context: Yes, it is.

Question: is it used in treatment?

Answer: It is used for locating tumors, for treating trypanosomiasis and other diseases.

Explanation:
arsenicals such as melarsoprol are still used for the treatment of trypanosomiasis, since although these drugs have the disadvantage of severe toxicity, the disease is almost uniformly fatal if untreated.

Arsenic trioxide has been used in a variety of ways over the past 500 years, most commonly in the treatment of cancer, but also in medications as diverse as Fowler's solution in psoriasis. The US Food and Drug Administration in the year 2000 approved this compound for the treatment of patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia that is resistant to all-trans retinoic acid.

Recently, researchers have been locating tumors using arsenic-74 (a positron emitter).

Arsenic [SEP] Medical use

During the 18th, 19th, and 20th centuries, a number of arsenic compounds were used as medicines, including arsphenamine (by Paul Ehrlich) and arsenic trioxide (by Thomas Fowler). Arsphenamine, as well as neosalvarsan, was indicated for syphilis, but has been superseded by modern antibiotics. However, arsenicals such as melarsoprol are still used for the treatment of trypanosomiasis, since although these drugs have the disadvantage of severe toxicity, the disease is almost uniformly fatal if untreated. Arsenic trioxide has been used in a variety of ways over the past 500 years, most commonly in the treatment of cancer, but also in medications as diverse as Fowler's solution in psoriasis.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where are such otters found?

Context: what is its scientific name?

Context: "Enhydra lutris" .

Context: who are its predators?

Context: do these otters have social structures?

Context: how do they forage?

Context: Georg Steller.

Context: who is he?

Context: He was a naturalist.

Context: how does sea otter impact the economy?

Context: mention a few toxic contents in it?

Context: Yes, it is.

Context: is it used in treatment?

Context: It is used for locating tumors, for treating trypanosomiasis and other diseases.

Question: how much of it is legally allowed in foods?

Answer: 23ppb for inorganic arsenic in apple and pear juices as per the limits set by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

Arsenic [SEP] Legal limits, food, and drink

The PEL for organic arsenic compounds is a TWA of 0.5 mg/m. (0.5 ppb). In 2008, based on its ongoing testing of a wide variety of American foods for toxic chemicals, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration set the "level of concern" for inorganic arsenic in apple and pear juices at 23 ppb, based on non-carcinogenic effects, and began blocking importation of products in excess of this level; it also required recalls for non-conforming domestic products. In 2011, the national "Dr. Oz" television show broadcast a program highlighting tests performed by an independent lab hired by the producers. Though the methodology was disputed (it did not distinguish between organic and inorganic arsenic) the tests showed levels of arsenic up to 36 ppb.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where are such otters found?

Context: what is its scientific name?

Context: "Enhydra lutris" .

Context: who are its predators?

Context: do these otters have social structures?

Context: how do they forage?

Context: Georg Steller.

Context: who is he?

Context: He was a naturalist.

Context: how does sea otter impact the economy?

Context: mention a few toxic contents in it?

Context: Yes, it is.

Context: is it used in treatment?

Context: how much of it is legally allowed in foods?

Context: 23ppb for inorganic arsenic in apple and pear juices as per the limits set by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

Question: what is its classification?

Answer: Elemental arsenic and arsenic sulfate and trioxide compounds are classified as "toxic" and "dangerous for the environment" in the European Union.

Arsenic [SEP] Classification

Elemental arsenic and arsenic sulfate and trioxide compounds are classified as "toxic" and "dangerous for the environment" in the European Union under directive 67/548/EEC. The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) recognizes arsenic and inorganic arsenic compounds as group 1 carcinogens, and the EU lists arsenic trioxide, arsenic pentoxide, and arsenate salts as category 1 carcinogens. Arsenic is known to cause when present in drinking water, "the most common species being arsenate [; As(V)] and arsenite [HAsO; As(III)]".


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where are such otters found?

Context: what is its scientific name?

Context: "Enhydra lutris" .

Context: who are its predators?

Context: do these otters have social structures?

Context: how do they forage?

Context: Georg Steller.

Context: who is he?

Context: He was a naturalist.

Context: how does sea otter impact the economy?

Context: mention a few toxic contents in it?

Context: Yes, it is.

Context: is it used in treatment?

Context: what is its classification?

Context: Elemental arsenic and arsenic sulfate and trioxide compounds are classified as "toxic" and "dangerous for the environment" in the European Union.

Question: for what kind of preservation is it used in the us?

Answer: For wood preservation.

Explanation:
Ninety percent of this was used for treatment of wood with chromated copper arsenate (CCA). In 2007, 50% of the 5,280 metric tons of consumption was still used for this purpose. In the United States, the voluntary phasing-out of arsenic in production of consumer products and residential and general consumer construction products began on 31 December 2003, and alternative chemicals are now used, such as Alkaline Copper Quaternary, borates, copper azole, cyproconazole, and propiconazole.

Although discontinued, this application is also one of the most concerning to the general public. The vast majority of older pressure-treated wood was treated with CCA. CCA lumber is still in widespread use in many countries, and was heavily used during the latter half of the 20th century as a structural and outdoor building material

Arsenic [SEP] Wood preservation in the US

As of 2002, US-based industries consumed 19,600 metric tons of arsenic. Ninety percent of this was used for treatment of wood with chromated copper arsenate (CCA). In 2007, 50% of the 5,280 metric tons of consumption was still used for this purpose. In the United States, the voluntary phasing-out of arsenic in production of consumer products and residential and general consumer construction products began on 31 December 2003, and alternative chemicals are now used, such as Alkaline Copper Quaternary, borates, copper azole, cyproconazole, and propiconazole. Although discontinued, this application is also one of the most concerning to the general public.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where are such otters found?

Context: what is its scientific name?

Context: "Enhydra lutris" .

Context: who are its predators?

Context: do these otters have social structures?

Context: how do they forage?

Context: Georg Steller.

Context: who is he?

Context: He was a naturalist.

Context: how does sea otter impact the economy?

Context: mention a few toxic contents in it?

Context: Yes, it is.

Context: is it used in treatment?

Context: what is its classification?

Context: for what kind of preservation is it used in the us?

Context: For wood preservation.

Question: how do bacteria interact with this chemical element?

Answer: Many species of bacteria can transform arsenite to arsenate in anoxic conditions by using arsenite as an electron donor.

Arsenic [SEP] Bioremediation

Physical, chemical, and biological methods have been used to remediate arsenic contaminated water. Bioremediation is said to be cost-effective and environmentally friendly. Bioremediation of ground water contaminated with arsenic aims to convert arsenite, the toxic form of arsenic to humans, to arsenate. Arsenate (+5 oxidation state) is the dominant form of arsenic in surface water, while arsenite (+3 oxidation state) is the dominant form in hypoxic to anoxic environments. Arsenite is more soluble and mobile than arsenate. Many species of bacteria can transform arsenite to arsenate in anoxic conditions by using arsenite as an electron donor. This is a useful method in ground water remediation.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where are such otters found?

Context: what is its scientific name?

Context: "Enhydra lutris" .

Context: who are its predators?

Context: do these otters have social structures?

Context: how do they forage?

Context: Georg Steller.

Context: who is he?

Context: He was a naturalist.

Context: how does sea otter impact the economy?

Context: mention a few toxic contents in it?

Context: Yes, it is.

Context: is it used in treatment?

Context: what is its classification?

Context: For wood preservation.

Context: how do bacteria interact with this chemical element?

Context: Many species of bacteria can transform arsenite to arsenate in anoxic conditions by using arsenite as an electron donor.

Question: what are its isotopes?

Answer: One stable isotope and 33 radio isotope as in 2003.

Arsenic [SEP] Isotopes

Arsenic occurs in nature as a monoisotopic element, composed of one stable isotope, As. As of 2003, at least 33 radioisotopes have also been synthesized, ranging in atomic mass from 60 to 92. The most stable of these is As with a half-life of 80.30 days. All other isotopes have half-lives of under one day, with the exception of As ("t"=65.30 hours), As ("t"=26.0 hours), As ("t"=17.77 days), As ("t"=1.0942 days), and As ("t"=38.83 hours). Isotopes that are lighter than the stable As tend to decay by β decay, and those that are heavier tend to decay by β decay, with some exceptions.


Question: michael jackson do you remember the time video cast

Answer: Michael Jackson, Eddie Murphy, Iman, Tommy "Tiny" Lister and Magic Johnson.

Remember the Time [SEP] Introduction

It is certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Internationally, the song was a top ten hit in nine countries, peaking at number one in New Zealand, at two in Spain and three in the United Kingdom. A nine-minute music video directed by John Singleton, marketed as a "short film", was released for the song. The video is set in Ancient Egypt and features appearances of Jackson, Eddie Murphy, Iman, Tommy "Tiny" Lister and Magic Johnson. It has appeared on the video albums: "Dangerous – The Short Films", "Video Greatest Hits – HIStory" and "Michael Jackson's Vision".


Context: michael jackson do you remember the time video cast

Context: Michael Jackson, Eddie Murphy, Iman, Tommy "Tiny" Lister and Magic Johnson.

Question: who recorded it?

Answer: Epic Records.

Remember the Time [SEP] Introduction

"Remember the Time" is a 1992 single by American singer and songwriter Michael Jackson. It was released by Epic Records on January 14, 1992, as the second single from Jackson's eighth studio album, "Dangerous". The song was written and composed by Teddy Riley, Jackson and Bernard Belle, and produced by Riley and Jackson. The song's lyrics are written about remembering having fallen in love with someone. "Remember the Time" was generally well received by contemporary critics. The song was commercially successful, peaking at number three on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and number one on the "Billboard" Hot R&B Singles as well as the Mainstream Top 40 chart.


Context: who recorded it?

Context: Epic Records.

Question: is 'remember the time' a song?

Answer: Yes, a single.

Explanation: "Remember the Time" is a 1992 single by American singer and songwriter Michael Jackson.

Remember the Time [SEP] Introduction


Context: who recorded it?

Context: Epic Records.

Context: is 'remember the time' a song?

Context: Yes, a single.

Question: when was it released?

Answer: 14 January ,1992.

Explanation: "Remember the Time" is a 1992 single by American singer and songwriter Michael Jackson. It was released by Epic Records on January 14, 1992,

Remember the Time [SEP] Introduction


Context: who recorded it?

Context: Epic Records.

Context: is 'remember the time' a song?

Context: Yes, a single.

Context: when was it released?

Context: 14 January ,1992.

Question: what genre is it?

Answer: A R&B song fused with new jack swing.

Remember the Time [SEP] Composition

"Remember the Time" is a R&B song fused with new jack swing. The lyrics recall a youthful love affair: "Do you remember when we fell in love/We were young and innocent then". The song is set in the key of F minor with Jackson's voice range from Eb3 to C. The song's tempo is moderate at 108 beats per minute.


Context: who recorded it?

Context: Epic Records.

Context: is 'remember the time' a song?

Context: Yes, a single.

Context: when was it released?

Context: 14 January ,1992.

Context: what genre is it?

Context: A R&B song fused with new jack swing.

Question: who composed it?

Answer: Teddy Riley, Michael Jackson and Bernard Belle.

Remember the Time [SEP] Background

"Remember the Time" was written by Teddy Riley, Michael Jackson and Bernard Belle, and was produced by Riley and Jackson. It was recorded at Record One Studios. It was released as the second single from Michael Jackson's eighth studio album, "Dangerous", on January 14, 1992. "Remember the Time" is three minutes fifty nine seconds long. The song's music was compared to Jackson's 1979 single, "Rock with You" from his "Off the Wall" album. Co-writer Teddy Riley stated in a 1996 "Los Angeles Times" interview that he was inspired to write the song after hearing Jackson describe how he had fallen in love with his soon-to-be wife, Debbie Rowe.


Context: who recorded it?

Context: Epic Records.

Context: is 'remember the time' a song?

Context: Yes, a single.

Context: when was it released?

Context: 14 January ,1992.

Context: what genre is it?

Context: A R&B song fused with new jack swing.

Context: who composed it?

Context: Teddy Riley, Michael Jackson and Bernard Belle.

Question: was it performed live?

Answer: Yes, at the 1993 Soul Train Music Awards.

Remember the Time [SEP] Live performances

"Remember the Time" was rehearsed for the Dangerous World Tour but was ultimately cut due to wardrobe malfunctions. At the 1993 Soul Train Music Awards, the song won the award for Best R&B/Soul Single - Male. Jackson appeared with an injured foot and on crutches, but was able to perform the song seated in a chair, surrounded by dancers.


Context: who recorded it?

Context: Epic Records.

Context: is 'remember the time' a song?

Context: Yes, a single.

Context: when was it released?

Context: 14 January ,1992.

Context: what genre is it?

Context: A R&B song fused with new jack swing.

Context: who composed it?

Context: was it performed live?

Context: Yes, at the 1993 Soul Train Music Awards.

Question: where was this?

Answer: Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles, California.

Explanation: The 1993 Soul Train Music Awards was held at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles, California on March 9, 1993. The show was hosted by Natalie Cole, Patti LaBelle and Luther Vandross.

1993 Soul Train Music Awards [SEP] Introduction


Context: who recorded it?

Context: Epic Records.

Context: is 'remember the time' a song?

Context: Yes, a single.

Context: when was it released?

Context: 14 January ,1992.

Context: what genre is it?

Context: A R&B song fused with new jack swing.

Context: who composed it?

Context: was it performed live?

Context: where was this?

Context: Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles, California.

Question: what kind of reception did the song receive?

Answer: It was generally well received by contemporary critics.

Explanation: "Remember the Time" was generally well received by contemporary critics.

Remember the Time [SEP] Introduction


Context: who recorded it?

Context: Epic Records.

Context: is 'remember the time' a song?

Context: Yes, a single.

Context: when was it released?

Context: 14 January ,1992.

Context: what genre is it?

Context: A R&B song fused with new jack swing.

Context: who composed it?

Context: was it performed live?

Context: where was this?

Context: what kind of reception did the song receive?

Context: It was generally well received by contemporary critics.

Question: who were its critics?

Answer: Stephen Thomas Erlewine , "Music & Media " and others.

Remember the Time [SEP] Critical reception

"Remember the Time" was generally well received by contemporary music critics. Stephen Thomas Erlewine, a writer for Allmusic, commented that the album "Dangerous" had "plenty" of "professional craftsmanship at its peak" because of "such fine singles" like "In the Closet" and "Remember the Time". Erlewine listed "Remember the Time" as being a highlight from "Dangerous". Alan Light, a writer for "Rolling Stone", stated that he felt "Remember the Time" was the "most lighthearted musical track on the album" and described the song's lyrics as telling of a "blissful romance only to ask, 'So why did it end?'" "Music & Media" wrote that the song is a "danceable multi-format smash, dedicated to his mentor Diana Ross." Jon Parales of "The New York Times" commented that "titles like 'Remember the Time', 'She Drives Me Wild' and 'Give in to Me'" tell the lyrics' "whole story - though they don't suggest the wretched tone he has when he sings them." Richard Harrington, a writer for "The Washington Post", described "Remember the Time" as being "wistful," commenting that he felt that the song featured Jackson's "least affected vocal performance" but that it "builds an engaging, radio-friendly momentum".


Context: who recorded it?

Context: Epic Records.

Context: is 'remember the time' a song?

Context: Yes, a single.

Context: when was it released?

Context: 14 January ,1992.

Context: what genre is it?

Context: A R&B song fused with new jack swing.

Context: who composed it?

Context: was it performed live?

Context: where was this?

Context: who were its critics?

Context: Stephen Thomas Erlewine , "Music & Media " and others.

Question: who sung this song?

Answer: Michael Jackson.

Remember the Time [SEP] Introduction


Context: who recorded it?

Context: Epic Records.

Context: is 'remember the time' a song?

Context: Yes, a single.

Context: when was it released?

Context: 14 January ,1992.

Context: what genre is it?

Context: A R&B song fused with new jack swing.

Context: who composed it?

Context: was it performed live?

Context: where was this?

Context: who were its critics?

Context: who sung this song?

Context: Michael Jackson.

Question: how well did it perform?

Answer: It  was commercially successful, peaking at number three on the "Billboard" Hot 100.

Explanation: The song was commercially successful, peaking at number three on the "Billboard" Hot 100

Remember the Time [SEP] Introduction


Context: who recorded it?

Context: Epic Records.

Context: is 'remember the time' a song?

Context: Yes, a single.

Context: when was it released?

Context: 14 January ,1992.

Context: what genre is it?

Context: A R&B song fused with new jack swing.

Context: who composed it?

Context: was it performed live?

Context: where was this?

Context: who were its critics?

Context: who sung this song?

Context: Michael Jackson.

Context: how well did it perform?

Context: It  was commercially successful, peaking at number three on the "Billboard" Hot 100.

Question: who directed the music video?

Answer: John Singleton.

Explanation: A nine-minute music video directed by John Singleton,

Remember the Time [SEP] Introduction


Context: who recorded it?

Context: Epic Records.

Context: is 'remember the time' a song?

Context: Yes, a single.

Context: when was it released?

Context: 14 January ,1992.

Context: what genre is it?

Context: A R&B song fused with new jack swing.

Context: who composed it?

Context: was it performed live?

Context: where was this?

Context: who were its critics?

Context: who sung this song?

Context: Michael Jackson.

Context: how well did it perform?

Context: who directed the music video?

Context: John Singleton.

Question: what other songs has this singer sang?

Answer: "Ben", "Don't Stop 'Til You Get Enough", "She's Out of My Life", and many more.

Off the Wall [SEP] Introduction

"Off the Wall" peaked at number three on the "Billboard" Top LPs & Tapes chart and number one on the Top Black Albums chart, staying at number one on the latter for 16 weeks, and was an enormous critical success. Five singles were released from the album. Jackson wrote three songs himself, including the "Billboard" Hot 100 number one single "Don't Stop 'Til You Get Enough", which was Jackson's first solo number-one single since "Ben", seven years prior. The second single from the album, "Rock with You" also peaked atop the chart. With the title track and "She's Out of My Life" reaching the top 10 of the chart, Jackson became the first solo artist to have four singles from the same album peak inside the top 10 of the "Billboard" Hot 100.


Context: who recorded it?

Context: Epic Records.

Context: is 'remember the time' a song?

Context: Yes, a single.

Context: when was it released?

Context: 14 January ,1992.

Context: what genre is it?

Context: A R&B song fused with new jack swing.

Context: who composed it?

Context: was it performed live?

Context: where was this?

Context: who were its critics?

Context: who sung this song?

Context: Michael Jackson.

Context: how well did it perform?

Context: who directed the music video?

Context: John Singleton.

Context: what other songs has this singer sang?

Context: "Ben", "Don't Stop 'Til You Get Enough", "She's Out of My Life", and many more.

Question: is he still alive?

Answer: No, he died on 25 June 2009.

Michael Jackson [SEP] Introduction

Michael Joseph Jackson (August 29, 1958June 25, 2009) was an American singer, songwriter, and dancer. Dubbed the "King of Pop", he is regarded as one of the most significant cultural figures of the 20th century. Through stage and video performances, he popularized complicated dance techniques such as the moonwalk, to which he gave the name. His sound and style have influenced artists of various genres, and his contributions to music, dance, and fashion, along with his publicized personal life, made him a global figure in popular culture for over four decades. Jackson is the most awarded artist in the history of popular music.


Context: who recorded it?

Context: Epic Records.

Context: is 'remember the time' a song?

Context: Yes, a single.

Context: when was it released?

Context: 14 January ,1992.

Context: what genre is it?

Context: A R&B song fused with new jack swing.

Context: who composed it?

Context: was it performed live?

Context: where was this?

Context: who were its critics?

Context: who sung this song?

Context: Michael Jackson.

Context: how well did it perform?

Context: who directed the music video?

Context: John Singleton.

Context: what other songs has this singer sang?

Context: is he still alive?

Context: No, he died on 25 June 2009.

Question: how?

Answer: Cardiac arrest.

Michael Jackson [SEP] Death

On June 25, 2009, less than three weeks before the first "This Is It" show was due to begin in London, with all concerts sold out, Jackson died from cardiac arrest. Conrad Murray, his personal physician, had given Jackson various medications to help him sleep at his rented mansion in Holmby Hills, Los Angeles. Paramedics received a 911 call at 12:22 pm Pacific time (19:22 UTC), and arrived three minutes later. Jackson was not breathing and CPR was performed. Resuscitation efforts continued en route to Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, and for more than an hour after arriving there, but were unsuccessful, and he was pronounced dead at 2:26 pm Pacific time (21:26 UTC).


Context: who recorded it?

Context: Epic Records.

Context: is 'remember the time' a song?

Context: Yes, a single.

Context: when was it released?

Context: 14 January ,1992.

Context: what genre is it?

Context: A R&B song fused with new jack swing.

Context: who composed it?

Context: was it performed live?

Context: where was this?

Context: who were its critics?

Context: who sung this song?

Context: Michael Jackson.

Context: how well did it perform?

Context: who directed the music video?

Context: John Singleton.

Context: what other songs has this singer sang?

Context: is he still alive?

Context: No, he died on 25 June 2009.

Context: how?

Context: Cardiac arrest.

Question: what was his full name?

Answer: Michael Joseph Jackson.

Explanation: Michael Joseph Jackson (August 29, 1958June 25, 2009) was an American singer, songwriter, and dancer.

Michael Jackson [SEP] Introduction


Question: i'll never smoke weed with willie again wiki

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Willie Nelson [SEP] Introduction

Willie Hugh Nelson (born April 29, 1933) is an American musician, actor, and activist. The critical success of the album "Shotgun Willie" (1973), combined with the critical and commercial success of "Red Headed Stranger" (1975) and "Stardust" (1978), made Nelson one of the most recognized artists in country music. He was one of the main figures of outlaw country, a subgenre of country music that developed in the late 1960s as a reaction to the conservative restrictions of the Nashville sound. Nelson has acted in over 30 films, co-authored several books, and has been involved in activism for the use of biofuels and the legalization of marijuana.


Context: i'll never smoke weed with willie again wiki

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: who is willie nelson?

Answer: He is an American musician, actor, and activist.

Explanation: Willie Hugh Nelson (born April 29, 1933) is an American musician, actor, and activist.

Willie Nelson [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is willie nelson?

Context: He is an American musician, actor, and activist.

Question: when did he start his career?

Answer: 1956.

Willie Nelson [SEP] Beginnings (1956–1971)

Nelson was hired by KVAN in Vancouver, Washington and appeared frequently on a television show. He made his first record in 1956, "No Place for Me", that included Leon Payne's "Lumberjack" on the B-side. The recording failed. Nelson continued working as a radio announcer and singing in Vancouver clubs. He made several appearances in a Colorado nightclub, later moving to Springfield, Missouri. After failing to land a spot on the "Ozark Jubilee", he started to work as a dishwasher. Unhappy with his job, he moved back to Texas. After a short time in Waco, he settled in Fort Worth, and quit the music business for a year.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is willie nelson?

Context: when did he start his career?

Question: what can you tell about his musical style?

Answer: Its a hybrid of jazz, pop, blues, rock and folk.

Explanation: Nelson uses a variety of music styles to create his own distinctive blend of country music, a hybrid of jazz, pop, blues, rock and folk. His "unique sound", which uses a "relaxed, behind-the-beat singing style and gut-string guitar" and his "nasal voice and jazzy, off-center phrasing", has been responsible for his wide appeal, and has made him a "vital icon in country music", influencing the "new country, new traditionalist, and alternative country movements of the 1980s and 1990s".

Willie Nelson [SEP] Music style


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is willie nelson?

Context: when did he start his career?

Context: what can you tell about his musical style?

Context: Its a hybrid of jazz, pop, blues, rock and folk.

Question: does he play any musical instrument?

Answer: Guitar.

Willie Nelson [SEP] Introduction

Born during the Great Depression and raised by his grandparents, Nelson wrote his first song at age seven and joined his first band at ten. During high school, he toured locally with the Bohemian Polka as their lead singer and guitar player. After graduating from high school in 1950, he joined the U.S. Air Force but was later discharged due to back problems. After his return, Nelson attended Baylor University for two years but dropped out because he was succeeding in music. During this time, he worked as a disc jockey in Texas radio stations and a singer in honky-tonks.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is willie nelson?

Context: when did he start his career?

Context: does he play any musical instrument?

Context: Guitar.

Question: can you name of his well known songs or albums?

Answer: Funny How Time Slips Away", "Hello Walls", "Pretty Paper", and "Crazy", to name a few.

Willie Nelson [SEP] Introduction

Nelson moved to Vancouver, Washington, where he wrote "Family Bible" and recorded the song "Lumberjack" in 1956. He also worked as a disc jockey at various radio stations in Vancouver and nearby Portland, Oregon. In 1958, he moved to Houston, Texas, after signing a contract with D Records. He sang at the Esquire Ballroom weekly and he worked as a disk jockey. During that time, he wrote songs that would become country standards, including "Funny How Time Slips Away", "Hello Walls", "Pretty Paper", and "Crazy". In 1960 he moved to Nashville, Tennessee, and later signed a publishing contract with Pamper Music which allowed him to join Ray Price's band as a bassist.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is willie nelson?

Context: when did he start his career?

Context: does he play any musical instrument?

Context: Guitar.

Context: can you name of his well known songs or albums?

Context: Funny How Time Slips Away", "Hello Walls", "Pretty Paper", and "Crazy", to name a few.

Question: what can you tell me about his legal issues?

Answer: Nelson has been arrested several times for marijuana possession.

Willie Nelson [SEP] Legal issues

Nelson has been arrested several times for marijuana possession. The first occasion was in 1974 in Dallas, Texas. In 1977 after a tour with Hank Cochran, Nelson traveled to The Bahamas. Nelson and Cochran arrived late to the airport and boarded the flight without luggage. The bags were later sent to them. As Nelson and Cochran claimed their luggage in the Bahamas, a customs officer questioned Nelson after marijuana was found in a pair of his jeans. Nelson was arrested and jailed. As Cochran made arrangements to pay the bail, he took Nelson a six-pack of beer to his cell.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is willie nelson?

Context: when did he start his career?

Context: does he play any musical instrument?

Context: Guitar.

Context: what can you tell me about his legal issues?

Context: Nelson has been arrested several times for marijuana possession.

Question: where is he from?

Answer: Abbott, Texas.

Explanation: Nelson was born in Abbott, Texas,

Willie Nelson [SEP] Early life

Nelson was born in Abbott, Texas, on April 29, 1933, the son of Myrle Marie ("née" Greenhaw) and Ira Doyle Nelson. His birth was incorrectly recorded by Dr. F. D. Sims as April 30. He was named Willie by his cousin Mildred, who also chose Hugh as his middle name, in honor of her recently deceased younger brother. Nelson traces his genealogy to the American Revolutionary War, in which his ancestor John Nelson served as a major. His parents moved to Texas from Arkansas in 1929 to look for work. His grandfather, William, worked as a blacksmith, while his father worked as a mechanic.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is willie nelson?

Context: when did he start his career?

Context: does he play any musical instrument?

Context: Guitar.

Context: where is he from?

Context: Abbott, Texas.

Question: how is the population in the place mentioned above?

Answer: The population was 356 in 2010.

Explanation: Abbott is a town in Hill County, Texas, United States. The population was 356 in 2010.

Abbott, Texas [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is willie nelson?

Context: when did he start his career?

Context: does he play any musical instrument?

Context: Guitar.

Context: where is he from?

Context: Abbott, Texas.

Context: how is the population in the place mentioned above?

Context: The population was 356 in 2010.

Question: what about the climatic condition there?

Answer: A hot-summer Mediterranean climate

Abbott, Texas [SEP] Climate

Abbott has a Humid continental cfa, hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification "Csa"). There are mild winters during which moderate rainfall is broken by weeks of cool, sunny weather. It has hot, dry summers with no rainfall in July and August. Snow is rare in Abbott, averaging only per year, mostly in winter months.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is willie nelson?

Context: when did he start his career?

Context: does he play any musical instrument?

Context: Guitar.

Context: where is he from?

Context: Abbott, Texas.

Context: The population was 356 in 2010.

Context: what about the climatic condition there?

Context: A hot-summer Mediterranean climate

Question: what is meant by this type of climate?

Answer: It is a dry summer climate which is characterized by dry summers and mild, wet winters.

Mediterranean climate [SEP] Introduction

A Mediterranean climate or dry summer climate is characterized by dry summers and mild, wet winters. The climate receives its name from the Mediterranean Basin, where this climate type is most common. Mediterranean climate zones are typically located along the western sides of continents, between roughly 30 and 45 degrees north and south of the equator. The main cause of Mediterranean, or dry summer climate, is the subtropical ridge which extends northwards during the summer and migrates south during the winter due to increasing north-south temperature differences. The resulting vegetation of Mediterranean climates are the garrigue or maquis in the Mediterranean Basin, the chaparral in California, the fynbos in South Africa, the mallee in Australia, and the matorral in Chile.


Question: who is elias abraham rosenberg?

Answer: An adviser and friend of King Kalākaua.

Explanation: Elias Abraham Rosenberg (; ; 1810 – July 10, 1887) was a Jewish immigrant to the United States who, despite a questionable past, became a trusted friend and adviser of King Kalākaua of Hawaii.

Elias Abraham Rosenberg [SEP] Introduction

Rosenberg and Kalākaua often held long conversations and enjoyed drinking alcohol together; Rosenberg told the king Bible stories and encouraged him to revive traditional Hawaiian religion, an idea that fascinated Kalākaua but angered his political rivals. In June 1887, Rosenberg returned to California, possibly owing to poor health or fear of unrest in Hawaii; a short time after arriving in San Francisco, he died in a local hospital. Soon after his departure from Hawaii, the June 1887 Constitution—which curtailed royal power—was forced upon Kalākaua. A Torah scroll and yad presented to the king by Rosenberg remained in the royal collection.


Context:
who is elias abraham rosenberg?
An adviser and friend of King Kalākaua.

Question: which kingdom did the latter reign?

Answer: The Kingdom of Hawaiʻi.

Kalākaua [SEP] Introduction

Kalākaua (David Laʻamea Kamananakapu Mahinulani Naloiaehuokalani Lumialani Kalākaua; November 16, 1836 – January 20, 1891), sometimes called The Merrie Monarch, was the last king and penultimate monarch of the Kingdom of Hawaiʻi, reigning from February 12, 1874, until his death. Succeeding Lunalilo, he was elected to the vacant throne of Hawaiʻi against Queen Emma. Kalākaua had a convivial personality and enjoyed entertaining guests with his singing and ukulele playing. At his coronation and his birthday jubilee, the hula that had been banned from public in the kingdom became a celebration of Hawaiian culture. During his reign, the Reciprocity Treaty of 1875 brought great prosperity to the kingdom.


Context:
who is elias abraham rosenberg?
An adviser and friend of King Kalākaua.
which kingdom did the latter reign?
The Kingdom of Hawaiʻi.

Question: was he into politics?

Answer: Yes, before coronation he was a member of the Privy Council of State and a member of the House of Nobles.

Kalākaua [SEP] Political and military careers

They sailed from Honolulu aboard the yacht "Emma Rooke", on August 29, arriving on September 18 in Victoria, British Columbia where they were received by the local dignitaries of the city. In California, the party visited San Francisco, Sacramento, Folsom and other local areas where they were honorably received. In 1856, Kalākaua was appointed a member of the Privy Council of State by Kamehameha IV. He was also appointed to the House of Nobles, the upper body of the Legislature of the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1858, serving there until 1873. He served as 3rd Chief Clerk of the Department of the Interior in 1859 under Prince Lot who was Minister of the Interior before becoming king in 1863.


Context: who is elias abraham rosenberg?

Context: An adviser and friend of King Kalākaua.

Context: which kingdom did the latter reign?

Context: The Kingdom of Hawaiʻi.

Context: was he into politics?

Context: Yes, before coronation he was a member of the Privy Council of State and a member of the House of Nobles.

Question: what was his role in promoting education?

Answer: He started the Education of Hawaiian Youths Abroad  program.

Kalākaua [SEP] Education of Hawaiian Youths Abroad

The Education of Hawaiian Youths Abroad was a government-funded educational program during Kalākaua's reign to help students further their education beyond the institutions available in Hawaii at that time. Between 1880 and 1887, Kalākaua selected 18 students for enrollment in a university or apprenticeship to a trade, outside the Kingdom of Hawaii. These students furthered their education in Italy, England, Scotland, China, Japan and California. During the life of the program, the legislature appropriated $100,000 to support it. When the Bayonet Constitution went into effect, the students were recalled to Hawaii.


Context: who is elias abraham rosenberg?

Context: An adviser and friend of King Kalākaua.

Context: which kingdom did the latter reign?

Context: The Kingdom of Hawaiʻi.

Context: was he into politics?

Context: what was his role in promoting education?

Context: He started the Education of Hawaiian Youths Abroad  program.

Question: what was the program about?

Answer: It was a government -funded educational program in which Hawaiian students were selected for enrollment in a university or apprenticeship to a trade, outside the Kingdom of Hawaii.

Explanation: Between 1880 and 1887, Kalākaua selected 18 students for enrollment in a university or apprenticeship to a trade, outside the Kingdom of Hawaii. These students furthered their education in Italy, England, Scotland, China, Japan and California. During the life of the program, the legislature appropriated $100,000 to support it.


Context: who is elias abraham rosenberg?

Context: An adviser and friend of King Kalākaua.

Context: which kingdom did the latter reign?

Context: The Kingdom of Hawaiʻi.

Context: was he into politics?

Context: what was the program about?

Context: It was a government -funded educational program in which Hawaiian students were selected for enrollment in a university or apprenticeship to a trade, outside the Kingdom of Hawaii.

Question: can you tell me something about the treaty that got extended?

Answer: It was a free trade agreement between the Hawaiian kingdom and the United States of America.

Reciprocity Treaty of 1875 [SEP] Introduction

The Treaty of reciprocity between the United States of America and the Hawaiian Kingdom (Hawaiian: "Kuʻikahi Pānaʻi Like") was a free trade agreement signed and ratified in 1875 that is generally known as the Reciprocity Treaty of 1875. The treaty gave free access to the United States market for sugar and other products grown in the Kingdom of Hawaii starting in September 1876. In return, the US gained lands in the area known as Puu Loa for what became known as the Pearl Harbor naval base. The treaty led to large investment by Americans in sugarcane plantations in Hawaii.


Context: who is elias abraham rosenberg?

Context: An adviser and friend of King Kalākaua.

Context: which kingdom did the latter reign?

Context: The Kingdom of Hawaiʻi.

Context: was he into politics?

Context: what was the program about?

Context: can you tell me something about the treaty that got extended?

Context: It was a free trade agreement between the Hawaiian kingdom and the United States of America.

Question: were there any specific product that come under this treaty?

Answer: yes, sugar and other products.

Explanation: The treaty gave free access to the United States market for sugar and other products grown in the Kingdom of Hawaii starting in September 1876. In return


Context: who is elias abraham rosenberg?

Context: An adviser and friend of King Kalākaua.

Context: which kingdom did the latter reign?

Context: The Kingdom of Hawaiʻi.

Context: was he into politics?

Context: what was the program about?

Context: were there any specific product that come under this treaty?

Context: yes, sugar and other products.

Question: what were the economist opinions regarding the trade without cost??

Answer: Free trade provides a net gain for society.

Free trade [SEP] Economist opinions

The literature analysing the economics of free trade is rich. Economists have done extensive work on the theoretical and empirical effects of free trade. Although it creates winners and losers, the broad consensus among economists is that free trade provides a net gain for society. In a 2006 survey of American economists (83 responders), "87.5% agree that the U.S. should eliminate remaining tariffs and other barriers to trade" and "90.1% disagree with the suggestion that the U.S. should restrict employers from outsourcing work to foreign countries". Quoting Harvard economics professor N. Gregory Mankiw, "[f]ew propositions command as much consensus among professional economists as that open world trade increases economic growth and raises living standards".


Context: who is elias abraham rosenberg?

Context: An adviser and friend of King Kalākaua.

Context: which kingdom did the latter reign?

Context: The Kingdom of Hawaiʻi.

Context: was he into politics?

Context: what was the program about?

Context: yes, sugar and other products.

Context: what were the economist opinions regarding the trade without cost??

Context: Free trade provides a net gain for society.

Question: are there any works of literature in which it is discussed?

Answer: Yes, it was first documented in the book "The Wealth of Nations".

Free trade [SEP] In literature

The value of free trade was first observed and documented in 1776 by Adam Smith in "The Wealth of Nations", writing: This statement uses the concept of absolute advantage to present an argument in opposition to mercantilism, the dominant view surrounding trade at the time which held that a country should aim to export more than it imports and thus amass wealth. Instead, Smith argues, countries could gain from each producing exclusively the goods in which they are most suited to, trading between each other as required for the purposes of consumption. In this vein, it is not the value of exports relative to that of imports that is important, but the value of the goods produced by a nation.


Context: who is elias abraham rosenberg?

Context: An adviser and friend of King Kalākaua.

Context: which kingdom did the latter reign?

Context: The Kingdom of Hawaiʻi.

Context: was he into politics?

Context: what was the program about?

Context: yes, sugar and other products.

Context: are there any works of literature in which it is discussed?

Context: Yes, it was first documented in the book "The Wealth of Nations".

Question: who wrote it?

Answer: Adam Smith.

Explanation: The value of free trade was first observed and documented in 1776 by Adam Smith in "The Wealth of Nations", writing

Free trade [SEP] In literature


Context: who is elias abraham rosenberg?

Context: An adviser and friend of King Kalākaua.

Context: which kingdom did the latter reign?

Context: The Kingdom of Hawaiʻi.

Context: was he into politics?

Context: what was the program about?

Context: yes, sugar and other products.

Context: who wrote it?

Context: Adam Smith.

Question: when was it published?

Answer: In 1776.

Explanation: The value of free trade was first observed and documented in 1776 by Adam Smith in "The Wealth of Nations", writing:

Free trade [SEP] In literature


Context: who is elias abraham rosenberg?

Context: An adviser and friend of King Kalākaua.

Context: which kingdom did the latter reign?

Context: The Kingdom of Hawaiʻi.

Context: was he into politics?

Context: what was the program about?

Context: yes, sugar and other products.

Context: who wrote it?

Context: Adam Smith.

Context: when was it published?

Context: In 1776.

Question: what does it say about the agricultural jobs?

Answer: It says that  the greater part of the capital of every growing society is, first, directed to agriculture.

The Wealth of Nations [SEP] Agricultural jobs

From artificer he becomes planter, and neither the large wages nor the easy subsistence which that country affords to artificers, can bribe him rather to work for other people than for himself. He feels that an artificer is the servant of his customers, from whom he derives his subsistence; but that a planter who cultivates his own land, and derives his necessary subsistence from the labour of his own family, is really a master, and independent of all the world. Where there is open countryside agriculture is much preferable to industrial occupations and ownership. Adam Smith goes on to say “According to the natural course of things, therefore, the greater part of the capital of every growing society is, first, directed to agriculture, afterwards to manufactures, and last of all to foreign commerce.” This sequence leads to growth, and therefore opulence.


Context: who is elias abraham rosenberg?

Context: An adviser and friend of King Kalākaua.

Context: which kingdom did the latter reign?

Context: The Kingdom of Hawaiʻi.

Context: was he into politics?

Context: what was the program about?

Context: yes, sugar and other products.

Context: who wrote it?

Context: Adam Smith.

Context: when was it published?

Context: In 1776.

Context: what does it say about the agricultural jobs?

Context: It says that  the greater part of the capital of every growing society is, first, directed to agriculture.

Question: is the book received well by the critics and reviewers?

Answer: While the book was popular, it was criticized by some such as the "Anti-Jacobin Review" and the "Quarterly Review".

Explanation: In 1800, the "Anti-Jacobin Review" criticized "The Wealth of Nations". In 1803, "The Times" argued against war with Spain: She is our best customer; and by the gentle and peaceable stream of commerce, the treasures of the new world flow with greater certainty into English reservoirs, than it could do by the most successful warfare. They come in this way to support our manufactures, to encourage industry, to feed our poor, to pay taxes, to reward ingenuity, to diffuse riches among all classes of people. But for the full understanding of this beneficial circulation of wealth, we must refer to Dr. Adam Smith's incomparable "Treatise on the Wealth of Nations". In 1810, a correspondent writing under the pseudonym of Publicola included at the head of his letter Smith's line that "Exclusive Companies are "nuisances" in every respect" and called him "that learned writer". In 1812, Robert Southey of the "Quarterly Review" condemned "The Wealth of Nations" as a "tedious and hard-hearted book". I

The Wealth of Nations [SEP] Intellectuals, critics, and reviewers

The first edition of the book sold out in six months. The printer William Strahan wrote on 12 April 1776 that David Hume said "The Wealth of Nations" required too much thought to be as popular as Edward Gibbon's "The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire". Strahan also wrote: "What you say of Mr. Gibbon's and Dr. Smith's book is exactly just. The former is the most popular work; but the sale of the latter, though not near so rapid, has been more than I could have expected from a work that requires much thought and reflection (qualities that do not abound among modern readers) to peruse to any purpose." Gibbon wrote to Adam Ferguson on 1 April: "What an excellent work is that with which our common friend Mr.


Context: who is elias abraham rosenberg?

Context: An adviser and friend of King Kalākaua.

Context: which kingdom did the latter reign?

Context: The Kingdom of Hawaiʻi.

Context: was he into politics?

Context: what was the program about?

Context: yes, sugar and other products.

Context: who wrote it?

Context: Adam Smith.

Context: when was it published?

Context: In 1776.

Context: is the book received well by the critics and reviewers?

Context: While the book was popular, it was criticized by some such as the "Anti-Jacobin Review" and the "Quarterly Review".

Question: are there any other works by the writer of this book?

Answer: "The Theory of Moral Sentiments" .

Explanation: "The Theory of Moral Sentiments" (1759)

Adam Smith [SEP] Introduction

Adam Smith ( 1723 – 17 July 1790) was a British economist, philosopher, and author born in Scotland, as well as a moral philosopher, a pioneer of political economy, and a key figure during the Scottish Enlightenment, also known as "The Father of Economics" or "The Father of Capitalism". Smith wrote two classic works, "The Theory of Moral Sentiments" (1759) and "An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations" (1776). The latter, often abbreviated as "The Wealth of Nations", is considered his "magnum opus" and the first modern work of economics. In his work, Adam Smith introduced his theory of absolute advantage.


Context: who is elias abraham rosenberg?

Context: An adviser and friend of King Kalākaua.

Context: which kingdom did the latter reign?

Context: The Kingdom of Hawaiʻi.

Context: was he into politics?

Context: what was the program about?

Context: yes, sugar and other products.

Context: who wrote it?

Context: Adam Smith.

Context: when was it published?

Context: In 1776.

Context: are there any other works by the writer of this book?

Context: "The Theory of Moral Sentiments" .

Question: was he honored by any means?

Answer: His image has been printed on bank notes and his statute has been made in Edinburgh.

Explanation:
Smith has been commemorated in the UK on banknotes printed by two different banks; his portrait has appeared since 1981 on the £50 notes issued by the Clydesdale Bank in Scotland, and in March 2007 Smith's image also appeared on the new series of £20 notes issued by the Bank of England, making him the first Scotsman to feature on an English banknote.

A large-scale memorial of Smith by Alexander Stoddart was unveiled on 4 July 2008 in Edinburgh. It is a -tall bronze sculpture

Adam Smith [SEP] Portraits, monuments, and banknotes

20th-century sculptor Jim Sanborn (best known for the "Kryptos" sculpture at the United States Central Intelligence Agency) has created multiple pieces which feature Smith's work. At Central Connecticut State University is "Circulating Capital", a tall cylinder which features an extract from "The Wealth of Nations" on the lower half, and on the upper half, some of the same text, but represented in binary code. At the University of North Carolina at Charlotte, outside the Belk College of Business Administration, is "Adam Smith's Spinning Top". Another Smith sculpture is at Cleveland State University. He also appears as the narrator in the 2013 play "The Low Road", centred on a proponent on "laissez-faire" economics in the late 18th century, but dealing obliquely with the financial crisis of 2007–2008 and the recession which followed; in the premiere production, he was portrayed by Bill Paterson.


Question: who sings paint it black in the last witch hunter

Answer: Rolling Stones

Explanation: Rolling Stones

Paint It Black [SEP] Introduction

"Paint It Black" (originally released as "Paint It, Black") is a song by the English rock band the Rolling Stones. Jointly credited to the songwriting partnership of Mick Jagger and Keith Richards, it was first released as a single on 7 May 1966, and later included as the opening track to the US version of their 1966 album "Aftermath". The song reached No. 1 in both the "Billboard" Hot 100 and the UK Singles Chart, becoming the band's third No.1 hit single in the US and sixth in the UK. Since its initial release, the song has remained influential as the first number-one hit featuring a sitar, particularly in the UK, where it has charted on two other occasions, and has been the subject of multiple cover versions, compilation albums and film appearances.


Context: who sings paint it black in the last witch hunter

Context: Rolling Stones

Question: when was is released ?

Answer: 7 May 1966

Explanation: 7 May 1966

Paint It Black [SEP] Introduction


Context: Rolling Stones

Context: when was is released ?

Context: 7 May 1966

Question: who wrote the lyrics for this song?

Answer: Mick Jagger and Keith Richards

Explanation: Mick Jagger and Keith Richards

Paint It Black [SEP] Introduction


Context: Rolling Stones

Context: when was is released ?

Context: 7 May 1966

Context: who wrote the lyrics for this song?

Context: Mick Jagger and Keith Richards

Question: who are the former's relations?

Answer: Marianne Faithfull, Marsha Hunt, Bianca Pérez-Mora Macias

Explanation: Bianca Pérez-Mora Macias

Mick Jagger [SEP] Relationships

In 1970, he met Nicaraguan-born Bianca Pérez-Mora Macias. They married on 12 May 1971 in a Catholic ceremony in Saint-Tropez, France, and had one child, Jade. They separated in 1977, and in May 1978 she filed for divorce on the grounds of his adultery. During his marriage to Pérez-Mora Macias, Jagger had an affair with then-"Playboy" model Bebe Buell from 1974 to 1976.


Context: Rolling Stones

Context: when was is released ?

Context: 7 May 1966

Context: who wrote the lyrics for this song?

Context: Mick Jagger and Keith Richards

Context: who are the former's relations?

Context: Marianne Faithfull, Marsha Hunt, Bianca Pérez-Mora Macias

Question: has he acted in any films?

Answer: Yes, "Fitzcarraldo"

Explanation: "Fitzcarraldo"

Mick Jagger [SEP] Filmography

Jagger has appeared in the following films: Jagger was slated to appear in the 1982 film "Fitzcarraldo" and some scenes were shot with him, but he had to leave for a Rolling Stones tour and his character was eliminated.


Context: Rolling Stones

Context: when was is released ?

Context: 7 May 1966

Context: who wrote the lyrics for this song?

Context: Mick Jagger and Keith Richards

Context: who are the former's relations?

Context: has he acted in any films?

Context: Yes, "Fitzcarraldo"

Question: what is this film about?

Answer: It portrays would-be rubber baron Brian Sweeney Fitzgerald, an Irishman known in Peru as Fitzcarraldo, who is determined to transport a steamship over a steep hill to access a rich rubber territory in the Amazon Basin.

Fitzcarraldo [SEP] Introduction

Fitzcarraldo is a 1982 West German epic adventure-drama film written and directed by Werner Herzog and starring Klaus Kinski as the title character. It portrays would-be rubber baron Brian Sweeney Fitzgerald, an Irishman known in Peru as Fitzcarraldo, who is determined to transport a steamship over a steep hill to access a rich rubber territory in the Amazon Basin. The film is derived from the historic events of Peruvian rubber baron Carlos Fitzcarrald and his real-life feat of transporting a disassembled steamboat over the Isthmus of Fitzcarrald. The film had a troubled production. Herzog forced his crew to manually haul the 320-ton steamship up a steep hill, leading to three injuries.


Context: Rolling Stones

Context: when was is released ?

Context: 7 May 1966

Context: who wrote the lyrics for this song?

Context: Mick Jagger and Keith Richards

Context: who are the former's relations?

Context: has he acted in any films?

Context: Yes, "Fitzcarraldo"

Context: what is this film about?

Context: It portrays would-be rubber baron Brian Sweeney Fitzgerald, an Irishman known in Peru as Fitzcarraldo, who is determined to transport a steamship over a steep hill to access a rich rubber territory in the Amazon Basin.

Question: how many songs has the earlier mentioned artist sang?

Answer: 70 singles

Mick Jagger [SEP] Introduction

In 1989, Jagger was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, and in 2004 into the UK Music Hall of Fame with the Rolling Stones. As a member of the Rolling Stones, and as a solo artist, he reached number one on the UK and US singles charts with 13 singles, the top 10 with 32 singles and the top 40 with 70 singles. In 2003, he was knighted for his services to popular music.


Context: Rolling Stones

Context: when was is released ?

Context: 7 May 1966

Context: who wrote the lyrics for this song?

Context: Mick Jagger and Keith Richards

Context: who are the former's relations?

Context: has he acted in any films?

Context: Yes, "Fitzcarraldo"

Context: what is this film about?

Context: how many songs has the earlier mentioned artist sang?

Context: 70 singles

Question: did the above mentioned song receive any awards of nominations?

Answer: It was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame

Paint It Black [SEP] Introduction

It is one of the band's most popular songs and is on "Rolling Stone"s 500 Greatest Songs of All Time list. It was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 2018 and it is the 79th best ranked song on critics' all-time lists according to Acclaimed Music.


Context: Rolling Stones

Context: when was is released ?

Context: 7 May 1966

Context: who wrote the lyrics for this song?

Context: Mick Jagger and Keith Richards

Context: who are the former's relations?

Context: has he acted in any films?

Context: Yes, "Fitzcarraldo"

Context: what is this film about?

Context: 70 singles

Context: did the above mentioned song receive any awards of nominations?

Context: It was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame

Question: are many artists inducted in this hall ?

Answer: Yes

Grammy Hall of Fame [SEP] Introduction

The Grammy Hall of Fame is a hall of fame to honor musical recordings of lasting qualitative or historical significance. Inductees are selected annually by a special member committee of eminent and knowledgeable professionals from all branches of the recording arts. It is compiled by The Recording Academy in the United States, and was established in 1973. Recordings (singles and albums) in all genres are eligible for selection, and must be over 25 years old to be considered. Additions to the list are chosen annually by a committee of recording arts professionals. Alphabetical listing by title:


Context: Rolling Stones

Context: when was is released ?

Context: 7 May 1966

Context: who wrote the lyrics for this song?

Context: Mick Jagger and Keith Richards

Context: who are the former's relations?

Context: has he acted in any films?

Context: Yes, "Fitzcarraldo"

Context: what is this film about?

Context: 70 singles

Context: are many artists inducted in this hall ?

Context: Yes

Question: are there any covers for that song?

Answer: The song has been covered by multiple artists, including U2 and Rick Wakeman

Paint It Black [SEP] Cover versions

The song has been covered by multiple artists, including U2 and Rick Wakeman. In 1966, French singer and actress Marie Laforêt recorded a French language version with new lyrics. Laforêt's version is entitled "Marie-douceur, Marie-colère" In 1970, Eric Burdon & War's cover reached No. 31 on the Dutch Top 40 singles chart.


Question: what is the way you make me feel?

Answer: A song

The Way You Make Me Feel [SEP] Introduction

"The Way You Make Me Feel" is a song by American recording artist Michael Jackson. It was released by Epic Records on November 9, 1987 as the third single from his seventh studio album "Bad". It was written and composed by Jackson, and produced by Quincy Jones and Jackson. It received positive reviews from contemporary critics. "The Way You Make Me Feel" became "Bad"'s third consecutive single to peak at number one on the "Billboard" Hot 100, and charted mainly within the top ten and twenty internationally. A music video for "The Way You Make Me Feel" was released at the time showing Jackson pursuing and dancing with former model Tatiana Thumbtzen.


Context:
what is the way you make me feel?
A song

Question: by whom?

Answer: Michael Jackson


Context:
what is the way you make me feel?
A song
by whom?
Michael Jackson

Question: was it performed live?

Answer: Yes

The Way You Make Me Feel [SEP] Live performances

This performance was staged and choreographed by Vincent Paterson. Tatiana Thumbtzen, who appeared in the short film for The Way You Make Me Feel, joined Jackson in some concerts of his Bad World Tour, and performed the song with him, strutting across the stage whilst he pursued her. However, she was fired from the tour by Jackson's manager after an incident during one of the performances in which she approached Jackson and kissed him onstage.


Context:
what is the way you make me feel?
A song
by whom?
Michael Jackson
was it performed live?
Yes

Question: where was  it done?

Answer: At the 1988 Grammy Awards Ceremony and Bad World Tour

Explanation:
He performed "The Way You Make Me Feel" at the 1988 Grammy Awards Ceremony, during which Jackson wore his signature outfit and his signature black fedora, while doing a dance routine with four other dancers, and performed the song along with another one of his songs, "Man in the Mirror". This performance was staged and choreographed by Vincent Paterson.

Tatiana Thumbtzen, who appeared in the short film for The Way You Make Me Feel, joined Jackson in some concerts of his Bad World Tour, and performed the song with him, strutting across the stage whilst he pursued her.

"The Way You Make Me Feel" was performed by Jackson on all three of his world concert series tours as a solo artist as well as during award shows. For a majority of the song's performances, Jackson would wear a blue dress shirt with a white T-shirt and black pants with a white belt. The song was first performed in concert by Jackson during the encore of the second leg of his Bad World Tour from 1987 to 1989. A live version of the song is available on the DVD "Live at Wembley July 16, 1988". He performed "The Way You Make Me Feel" at the 1988 Grammy Awards Ceremony, during which Jackson wore his signature outfit and his signature black fedora, while doing a dance routine with four other dancers, and performed the song along with another one of his songs, "Man in the Mirror".


Context: what is the way you make me feel?

Context: A song

Context: by whom?

Context: Michael Jackson

Context: was it performed live?

Context: Yes

Context: where was  it done?

Context: At the 1988 Grammy Awards Ceremony and Bad World Tour

Question: what is the vocal style of the singer?

Answer: "Rolling Stone" wrote that, at 43, Jackson still performed "exquisitely voiced rhythm tracks and vibrating vocal harmonies".

Michael Jackson [SEP] Vocal style

The turn of the 1990s saw the release of the introspective album "Dangerous". "The New York Times" noted that on some tracks, "he gulps for breath, his voice quivers with anxiety or drops to a desperate whisper, hissing through clenched teeth" and he had a "wretched tone". When singing of brotherhood or self-esteem the musician would return to "smooth" vocals. Of "Invincible", "Rolling Stone" wrote that, at 43, Jackson still performed "exquisitely voiced rhythm tracks and vibrating vocal harmonies". Joseph Vogel notes Jackson's ability to use non-verbal sounds to express emotion. Neil McCormick wrote that Jackson's unorthodox singing style "was original and utterly distinctive".