Context: Moira Kelly

Context: "The Lion King"

Context: when was it first released in theaters?

Context: June 15, 1994

Context: which was her debut movie?

Context: "Love, Lies and Murder"

Context: when was it released?

Context: February 17, 1991

Context: what is it about?

Context: who were the other actors in it?

Context: who is the last mentioned actress?

Context: American actress and activist

Context: which role of hers made her a star?

Context: Her portrayal of Miranda Hobbes in "Sex and the City"

Question: has she ever tried to enter politics?

Answer: She endorsed Bill de Blasio in the 2013 New York City mayoral election who appointed Nixon as his representative to The Public Theater

Cynthia Nixon [SEP] Political activism

Nixon is a long-time advocate for public education. She is a spokesperson for New York's Alliance for Quality Education, a public education fairness advocacy organization. Nixon also has a history of advocacy in support of women's health. She endorsed Bill de Blasio in the 2013 New York City mayoral election, who went on to win the Democratic nomination and the general election. Nixon campaigned actively for de Blasio, whom she had worked with since the early 2000s when campaigning against Michael Bloomberg's education policies. De Blasio credited Nixon and union leader George Gresham as the two "architects of (his) campaign" in the Democratic primaries, when he defeated the favorite Christine Quinn.


Context: who plays the voice of nala in lion king

Context: Moira Kelly

Context: which movie/show did this character appear in?

Context: "The Lion King"

Context: what are the other characters in this movie?

Context: Simba, uncle Scar, Mufasa, Kopa, Kiara, Kion

Context: when was it first released in theaters?

Context: June 15, 1994

Context: is this movie associated with any controversies?

Context: Protests were raised against one scene where it appears as if the word "SEX" might have been used to promote sexual promiscuity

Context: are there any computer games based on this movie?

Context: Yes, three different video games based on this film

Context: what other characters has the voice actor mentioned above given her voice for?

Context: The Lion King" and its sequels "" and "The Lion King 1 1/2"

Context: which was her debut movie?

Context: "Love, Lies and Murder"

Context: when was it released?

Context: February 17, 1991

Context: what is it about?

Context: In 1985, Cinnamon Brown kills her stepmother by shooting her. Although she confessed to the crime, the lack of motive propels investigators to delve deeper into the case, and discover that there is far more to it than originally thought.

Context: who were the other actors in it?

Context: Clancy Brown, Sheryl Lee, Moira Kelly, Tom Bower, John Ashton, and Cynthia Nixon

Context: who is the last mentioned actress?

Context: American actress and activist

Context: which role of hers made her a star?

Context: has she ever tried to enter politics?

Context: She endorsed Bill de Blasio in the 2013 New York City mayoral election who appointed Nixon as his representative to The Public Theater

Question: is she a political activist?

Answer: Yes, she is a spokesperson for New York's Alliance for Quality Education, a public education fairness advocacy organization.

Explanation: She is a spokesperson for New York's Alliance for Quality Education, a public education fairness advocacy organization.

Cynthia Nixon [SEP] Political activism


Context: Moira Kelly

Context: "The Lion King"

Context: when was it first released in theaters?

Context: June 15, 1994

Context: which was her debut movie?

Context: "Love, Lies and Murder"

Context: when was it released?

Context: February 17, 1991

Context: what is it about?

Context: who were the other actors in it?

Context: who is the last mentioned actress?

Context: American actress and activist

Context: which role of hers made her a star?

Context: has she ever tried to enter politics?

Context: is she a political activist?

Context: Yes, she is a spokesperson for New York's Alliance for Quality Education, a public education fairness advocacy organization.

Question: when did the first season of her famous show mentioned above release?

Answer: June 6, 1998

Explanation: on June 6, 1998,

Sex and the City [SEP] Introduction

Sex and the City is an American romantic comedy-drama television series created by Darren Star for HBO. It is an adaptation of Candace Bushnell's 1997 book of the same name. The series premiered in the United States on June 6, 1998, and concluded on February 22, 2004, with 94 episodes broadcast over six seasons. Throughout its development, the series received contributions from various producers, screenwriters, and directors, principally Michael Patrick King. Set and filmed in New York City, the show follows the lives of a group of four women—three in their mid-thirties and one in her forties—who, despite their different natures and ever-changing sex lives, remain inseparable and confide in each other.


Question: which organizations are working towards conservation of slow lorises?

Answer: The International Animal Rescue

Conservation of slow lorises [SEP] Conservation efforts

In 2008, training workshops for enforcement officials and rescue center personnel were held in Singapore to help teach slow loris identification, conservation status, and husbandry. Surveys prior to the training showed 87% of the trainees could not identify slow loris species, but the one-day workshops had a significant impact. Rehabilitation is available to some confiscated slow lorises. Organizations such as the International Animal Rescue (IAR) run sanctuaries that offer lifelong care to slow lorises that have had their teeth removed, while also providing education and awareness programs to local people to help end domestic trade. By collaborating with authorities, healthy slow lorises are released back into the wild.


Context: which organizations are working towards conservation of slow lorises?

Context: The International Animal Rescue

Question: what are their initiatives for dogs?

Answer: To control and care for the stray dog population with sterilisation and vaccination, and to provide shelter and treatment for sick and injured dogs.

International Animal Rescue [SEP] Dog welfare

In 1998 International Animal Rescue set up a rescue centre called Animal Tracks in the town of Mapusa in the north of Goa, India, to address the welfare issues of the stray dog population. The sterilisation and vaccination programmes dramatically reduced the numbers of strays and, as a result of the anti-rabies vaccinations, cases of rabies in humans were also eliminated in the areas where IAR operates. International Animal Rescue's veterinary centre in Trichy, Tamil Nadu was established in 2005 by Dr Deike Schacht. The centre's aim is to control and care for the stray dog population with sterilisation and vaccination, and to provide shelter and treatment for sick and injured dogs.


Context: The International Animal Rescue

Context: what are their initiatives for dogs?

Context: To control and care for the stray dog population with sterilisation and vaccination, and to provide shelter and treatment for sick and injured dogs.

Question: what are they doing for saving birds?

Answer: To end the illegal shooting of migrating birds in Malta

International Animal Rescue [SEP] Bird protection

International Animal Rescue joined the campaign to end the illegal shooting of migrating birds in Malta in 1990 and lobbies at a national and European level for greater bird protection while working closely with the police and the Ministry of Environment and Rural Affairs to help animals in need. IAR also provides a 24-hour emergency helpline where inquiries are taken about abandoned animals, illegal bird hunting and trapping, wildlife trafficking and instances of animal cruelty. International Animal Rescue's mission is to bring an end to illegal hunting in Malta by supporting the work of the wildlife protection unit of the police known as the ALE (Administrative Law Enforcement.) Every spring and autumn IAR assists the Committee Against Bird Slaughter (CABS) at their bird protection camps.


Context: The International Animal Rescue

Context: what are their initiatives for dogs?

Context: what are they doing for saving birds?

Context: To end the illegal shooting of migrating birds in Malta

Question: any notable contribution towards bears?

Answer: International Animal Rescue, together with Indian partner organisation Wildlife SOS, opened the first sanctuary for rescued dancing bears near Agra and the Taj Mahal

International Animal Rescue [SEP] Dancing bear rescue and rehabilitation

The practice of dancing bears was made illegal in India in 1972 but in the decades that followed sloth bears were still poached from the wild and forced to perform for tourists. In 2002, International Animal Rescue, together with Indian partner organisation Wildlife SOS, opened the first sanctuary for rescued dancing bears near Agra and the Taj Mahal. In December 2009, International Animal Rescue and Wildlife SOS succeeded in bringing this cruel practice to an end by rescuing Raju, the last dancing bear in India.


Context: The International Animal Rescue

Context: what are their initiatives for dogs?

Context: what are they doing for saving birds?

Context: any notable contribution towards bears?

Context: International Animal Rescue, together with Indian partner organisation Wildlife SOS, opened the first sanctuary for rescued dancing bears near Agra and the Taj Mahal

Question: what are the myths associated with the historical building mentioned above?

Answer: That Shah Jahan planned a mausoleum to be built in black marble as a Black Taj Mahal across the Yamuna river.

Taj Mahal [SEP] Myths

Ever since its construction, the building has been the source of an admiration transcending culture and geography, and so personal and emotional responses have consistently eclipsed scholastic appraisals of the monument. A longstanding myth holds that Shah Jahan planned a mausoleum to be built in black marble as a Black Taj Mahal across the Yamuna river. The idea originates from fanciful writings of Jean-Baptiste Tavernier, a European traveller who visited Agra in 1665. It was suggested that his son Aurangzeb overthrew Shah Jahan before it could be built. Ruins of blackened marble across the river in "Moonlight Garden", Mahtab Bagh, seemed to support this legend.


Context: The International Animal Rescue

Context: what are their initiatives for dogs?

Context: what are they doing for saving birds?

Context: any notable contribution towards bears?

Context: what are the myths associated with the historical building mentioned above?

Context: That Shah Jahan planned a mausoleum to be built in black marble as a Black Taj Mahal across the Yamuna river.

Question: are there any other places of historical significance in the city where above monument is located?

Answer: Yes, Chini Ka Rauza, the Aram Bagh, the Mehtab Bagh

Explanation: The Chini Ka Rauza, notable for its Persian influenced dome of blue glazed tiles, is dedicated to the prime minister of Shah Jahan, Afzal Khan. The Aram Bagh, commonly known as Ram Bagh today, is one of the oldest Mughal garden in India, and was built by the Mughal emperor Babur in 1528 on the bank of the Yamuna. It lies about north of the Taj Mahal. The original name of the gardens was Aram Bagh, or 'Garden of Relaxation', and this was where Babur used to spend his leisure time. Mariams Tomb, is the tomb of Mariam, the wife of Emperor Akbar. The tomb is within the compound of the Christian Missionary Society.

Agra [SEP] Other places of Interest

Agra also has several other places of interest, most of them from its Mughal past. They include the Jama Masjid, Chini Ka Rauza, Aram Bagh, Mariam's Tomb, Mehtab Bagh among others. The Jama Masjid is a large mosque attributed to Shah Jahan's daughter Jahanara Begum, built in 1648, notable for its unusual dome and absence of minarets. The Chini Ka Rauza, notable for its Persian influenced dome of blue glazed tiles, is dedicated to the prime minister of Shah Jahan, Afzal Khan. The Aram Bagh, commonly known as Ram Bagh today, is one of the oldest Mughal garden in India, and was built by the Mughal emperor Babur in 1528 on the bank of the Yamuna.


Context: The International Animal Rescue

Context: what are their initiatives for dogs?

Context: what are they doing for saving birds?

Context: any notable contribution towards bears?

Context: are there any other places of historical significance in the city where above monument is located?

Context: Yes, Chini Ka Rauza, the Aram Bagh, the Mehtab Bagh

Question: what is the first place about?

Answer: It is a funerary monument, containing the tomb of Afzal Khan Shirazi

Chini Ka Rauza [SEP] Introduction

Chini ka Rauza is a funerary monument, "rauza" in Agra, India, containing the tomb of Afzal Khan Shirazi, a scholar and poet who was the Prime Minister of the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. The tomb was built in 1635. Chini ka Rauza is situated just 1 kilometer north of Itmad-Ud-Daulah Tomb, on the eastern bank of Yamuna river in Agra. The facade of the monument is also known its glazed tile work, called "kashi" or "chini" in Mughal era buildings.


Question: when does andy punch a hole in the wall

Answer: He punches a hole in the wall when he is pushed over the edge by the combination of Jim and Pam's prank and Michael's rejection of his friendship.

Explanation: Meanwhile, Oscar Martinez (Oscar Nunez) returns to the office from his leave of absence, and Michael wants to celebrate by asking the Party Planning Committee to throw a Mexican-themed fiesta that includes firecrackers, a chihuahua and a donkey. Later, as Jim and Pam continue to call Andy's hidden cell phone, he is pushed over the edge by the combination of Jim and Pam's prank and Michael's rejection of his friendship, and in a fit of rage punches his fist through a wall.

The Return (The Office) [SEP] Synopsis

Later, as Jim and Pam continue to call Andy's hidden cell phone, he is pushed over the edge by the combination of Jim and Pam's prank and Michael's rejection of his friendship, and in a fit of rage punches his fist through a wall. When Angela Martin (Angela Kinsey) finally reveals to Michael that she was the cause of Dwight's secret visit to Corporate, Michael realizes his error in forcing Dwight out and goes to Staples to ask him to return to Dunder Mifflin. Angela was worried that Michael would realize the two were involved in a romantic relationship, but Michael believes that Dwight saved Angela out of loyalty to the company.


Context: when does andy punch a hole in the wall

Context: He punches a hole in the wall when he is pushed over the edge by the combination of Jim and Pam's prank and Michael's rejection of his friendship.

Question: is 'the return' the name of the episode or a season?

Answer: It is the name of the episode.

The Return (The Office) [SEP] Introduction

"The Return" (originally titled "Oscar's Return") is the fourteenth episode of the third season of the American version of "The Office", and the show's 42nd overall. In the episode, the office celebrates Oscar Martinez's (Oscar Nunez) return, who had been on vacation since the first episode of the season. Meanwhile, a recently departed Dwight Schrute (Rainn Wilson) finds a job at Staples. The episode was written by Michael Schur, Lee Eisenberg and Gene Stupnitsky, and was directed by series creator Greg Daniels. Actor Oscar Nunez returned to "The Office" after having left to film the television series "Halfway Home". The annoying personality of Ed Helms's character Andy was noted by multiple observers, and even irritated the actor's own mother to such a degree that she could not watch the episode.


Context: when does andy punch a hole in the wall

Context: is 'the return' the name of the episode or a season?

Context: It is the name of the episode.

Question: in which season does it belong?

Answer: The third season of the American version of "The Office".

"The Return" marked Helms' departure from "The Office" until the season's nineteenth episode "Safety Training". For its first American broadcast on January 18, 2007 on NBC, "The Return" aired to an estimated 10.15 million viewers according to Nielsen Media Research. It was positively received by television critics, with several focusing on the character development of Angela Martin (Angela Kinsey). Along with "Traveling Salesmen", NBC later re-broadcast "The Return" as a combined hour-long episode as part of their sweeps week. As a result, both episodes underwent editing which included the addition of four minutes of previously unseen footage.


Context: when does andy punch a hole in the wall

Context: It is the name of the episode.

Context: in which season does it belong?

Context: The third season of the American version of "The Office".

Question: who directed this episode?

Answer: Greg Daniels.

Explanation: The episode was written by Michael Schur, Lee Eisenberg and Gene Stupnitsky, and was directed by series creator Greg Daniels


Context: when does andy punch a hole in the wall

Context: It is the name of the episode.

Context: in which season does it belong?

Context: who directed this episode?

Context: Greg Daniels.

Question: in a short sentence, what is the storyline of this episode?

Answer: In the episode, the office celebrates Oscar Martinez's (Oscar Nunez) return, who had been on vacation since the first episode of the season.


Context: when does andy punch a hole in the wall

Context: It is the name of the episode.

Context: in which season does it belong?

Context: who directed this episode?

Context: Greg Daniels.

Context: in a short sentence, what is the storyline of this episode?

Context: In the episode, the office celebrates Oscar Martinez's (Oscar Nunez) return, who had been on vacation since the first episode of the season.

Question: who wrote this episode?

Answer: Michael Schur, Lee Eisenberg and Gene Stupnitsky.

Explanation: The episode was written by Michael Schur, Lee Eisenberg and Gene Stupnitsky, and was directed by series creator Greg Daniels.


Context: when does andy punch a hole in the wall

Context: It is the name of the episode.

Context: in which season does it belong?

Context: who directed this episode?

Context: Greg Daniels.

Context: who wrote this episode?

Context: Michael Schur, Lee Eisenberg and Gene Stupnitsky.

Question: what was the overall feedback received from the critics/viewers after watching this episode?

Answer: "Entertainment Weekly" contributor Abby West praised Angela Kinsey's performance, noting that she "brought wonderful contradictions to her prickly office priss".

Explanation: "Entertainment Weekly" contributor Abby West praised Angela Kinsey's performance, noting that she "brought wonderful contradictions to her prickly office priss". West also enjoyed the love triangle for being "so skillfully kept as the subplot it should be. It is as much due to the light touches of the three actors as to the writers... It's refreshing that Jim and Karen have mostly been so mature and honest, but that's a sure sign that the relationship will devolve, because the setup for the success for most long-term TV romances requires miscommunication and no confrontation." In his review of the third season, Travis Fickett of IGN highlighted a scene of the episode; he commented, "Watching Andy slowly meltdown when he can't find his cell phone is one of the better moments of the season."

The Return (The Office) [SEP] Reception


Context: when does andy punch a hole in the wall

Context: It is the name of the episode.

Context: in which season does it belong?

Context: who directed this episode?

Context: Greg Daniels.

Context: who wrote this episode?

Context: what was the overall feedback received from the critics/viewers after watching this episode?

Context: "Entertainment Weekly" contributor Abby West praised Angela Kinsey's performance, noting that she "brought wonderful contradictions to her prickly office priss".

Question: what are the names of the actors who appear in this episode?

Answer: Oscar Nunez, Rainn Wilson, Ed Helms's, among others.

Explanation:
"The Return" (originally titled "Oscar's Return") is the fourteenth episode of the third season of the American version of "The Office", and the show's 42nd overall. In the episode, the office celebrates Oscar Martinez's (Oscar Nunez) return, who had been on vacation since the first episode of the season. Meanwhile, a recently departed Dwight Schrute (Rainn Wilson) finds a job at Staples.

The episode was written by Michael Schur, Lee Eisenberg and Gene Stupnitsky, and was directed by series creator Greg Daniels. Actor Oscar Nunez returned to "The Office" after having left to film the television series "Halfway Home". The annoying personality of Ed Helms's character Andy was noted by multiple observers, and even irritated the actor's own mother to such a degree that she could not watch the episode. "The Return" marked Helms' departure from "The Office" until the season's nineteenth episode "Safety Training".

For its first American broadcast on January 18, 2007 on NBC, "The Return" air


Context: when does andy punch a hole in the wall

Context: It is the name of the episode.

Context: in which season does it belong?

Context: who directed this episode?

Context: Greg Daniels.

Context: who wrote this episode?

Context: what are the names of the actors who appear in this episode?

Context: Oscar Nunez, Rainn Wilson, Ed Helms's, among others.

Question: apart from this tv show, has this first actor appeared in other films/tv shows?

Answer: Yes he co-starred in Comedy Central series "Halfway Home" and USA Network comedy series "Benched".

Oscar Nunez [SEP] Introduction

Oscar Nunez (born November 18, 1958), sometimes credited as Oscar Nuñez, is a Cuban-American actor and comedian. He is best known for being an actor in his role as Dunder Mifflin accountant Oscar Martinez on NBC's "The Office" and State Farm's commercials. He was a member of The Groundlings and later became a regular cast member on "The Office". He also created and co-starred in the Comedy Central series "Halfway Home" in 2007. In 2010, he portrayed a pet shop owner in "". In 2014, he co-starred in the short-lived USA Network comedy series "Benched".


Context: when does andy punch a hole in the wall

Context: It is the name of the episode.

Context: in which season does it belong?

Context: who directed this episode?

Context: Greg Daniels.

Context: who wrote this episode?

Context: apart from this tv show, has this first actor appeared in other films/tv shows?

Context: Yes he co-starred in Comedy Central series "Halfway Home" and USA Network comedy series "Benched".

Question: with reference to the second actor mentioned in the list, what other professions is he associated with?

Answer: Writing.

Rainn Wilson [SEP] Other projects

More recently, SoulPancake was ranked No. 114 on the 2015 Inc. 500 Fastest-Growing Private Companies in America List. In October 2016, it was purchased by Participant Media. He co-wrote the "New York Times" bestseller "SoulPancake: Chew on Life's Big Questions" and wrote a humorous memoir about his personal life, career and faith called "The Bassoon King" that was published in November 2015. Wilson is a climate change advocate and visited Greenland in 2019 with Arctic Basecamp whose Advisory Board he also serves on. During his Greenland trip Wilson made a documentary “The Idiot's Guide to Climate Change” which is available to stream online.


Context: when does andy punch a hole in the wall

Context: It is the name of the episode.

Context: in which season does it belong?

Context: who directed this episode?

Context: Greg Daniels.

Context: who wrote this episode?

Context: with reference to the second actor mentioned in the list, what other professions is he associated with?

Context: Writing.

Question: what are some of his works in this activity you mentioned?

Answer: "SoulPancake: Chew on Life's Big Questions" and  "The Bassoon King".

Rainn Wilson [SEP] Other projects


Context: when does andy punch a hole in the wall

Context: It is the name of the episode.

Context: in which season does it belong?

Context: who directed this episode?

Context: Greg Daniels.

Context: who wrote this episode?

Context: Writing.

Context: what are some of his works in this activity you mentioned?

Context: "SoulPancake: Chew on Life's Big Questions" and  "The Bassoon King".

Question: what type of written work is the second one?

Answer: A humorous memoir.

Explanation: wrote a humorous memoir about his personal life, career and faith called "The Bassoon King" that was published in November 2015.

Rainn Wilson [SEP] Other projects


Context: when does andy punch a hole in the wall

Context: It is the name of the episode.

Context: in which season does it belong?

Context: who directed this episode?

Context: Greg Daniels.

Context: who wrote this episode?

Context: Writing.

Context: what type of written work is the second one?

Context: A humorous memoir.

Question: how is the memoir depicted in this work?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Rainn Wilson [SEP] Other projects

Wilson founded the website and YouTube channel SoulPancake. The website was originally coded by the company ThinkBrilliant, led by Aviv Hadar. Wilson and Hadar fell into a dispute which led to two years of litigation, which was resolved in December 2011 with a settlement and a statement by Wilson putting the matter to rest. As of February 20, 2019 the channel has over 3 million subscribers, and over 557 million video views. SoulPancake has been featured on Oprah Winfrey's Satellite Radio Show and "Super Soul Sunday". The tagline of the brand is: "We make stuff that matters." They were named one of Fast Company's 10 Most Innovative Companies in Video for 2015.


Context: when does andy punch a hole in the wall

Context: It is the name of the episode.

Context: in which season does it belong?

Context: who directed this episode?

Context: Greg Daniels.

Context: who wrote this episode?

Context: Writing.

Context: A humorous memoir.

Context: how is the memoir depicted in this work?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: when was this work published?

Answer: November 2015.

The Bassoon King [SEP] Introduction

The Bassoon King: My Life in Art, Faith, and Idiocy is a nonfiction book authored by American actor Rainn Wilson. It is a combination of a coming-of-age memoir discussing his career and celebrity status coupled with discussions on religion and more, with Wilson's involvement in the Bahá'í Faith since his early childhood playing a major role. Published by Dutton in November 2015, the book has received supportive coverage in a variety of publications such as the "Los Angeles Times" and "Publishers Weekly".


Context: when does andy punch a hole in the wall

Context: He punches a hole in the wall when he is pushed over the edge by the combination of Jim and Pam's prank and Michael's rejection of his friendship.

Context: is 'the return' the name of the episode or a season?

Context: It is the name of the episode.

Context: in which season does it belong?

Context: The third season of the American version of "The Office".

Context: who directed this episode?

Context: Greg Daniels.

Context: in a short sentence, what is the storyline of this episode?

Context: In the episode, the office celebrates Oscar Martinez's (Oscar Nunez) return, who had been on vacation since the first episode of the season.

Context: who wrote this episode?

Context: Michael Schur, Lee Eisenberg and Gene Stupnitsky.

Context: what was the overall feedback received from the critics/viewers after watching this episode?

Context: "Entertainment Weekly" contributor Abby West praised Angela Kinsey's performance, noting that she "brought wonderful contradictions to her prickly office priss".

Context: what are the names of the actors who appear in this episode?

Context: Oscar Nunez, Rainn Wilson, Ed Helms's, among others.

Context: apart from this tv show, has this first actor appeared in other films/tv shows?

Context: Yes he co-starred in Comedy Central series "Halfway Home" and USA Network comedy series "Benched".

Context: with reference to the second actor mentioned in the list, what other professions is he associated with?

Context: Writing.

Context: what are some of his works in this activity you mentioned?

Context: "SoulPancake: Chew on Life's Big Questions" and  "The Bassoon King".

Context: what type of written work is the second one?

Context: A humorous memoir.

Context: how is the memoir depicted in this work?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when was this work published?

Context: November 2015.

Question: what is this memoir all about?

Answer: It is a combination of a coming-of-age memoir discussing his career and celebrity status coupled with discussions on religion and more.

Explanation: It is a combination of a coming-of-age memoir discussing his career and celebrity status coupled with discussions on religion and more, with Wilson's involvement in the Bahá'í Faith since his early childhood playing a major role.

The Bassoon King [SEP] Introduction


Context: when does andy punch a hole in the wall

Context: He punches a hole in the wall when he is pushed over the edge by the combination of Jim and Pam's prank and Michael's rejection of his friendship.

Context: is 'the return' the name of the episode or a season?

Context: It is the name of the episode.

Context: in which season does it belong?

Context: The third season of the American version of "The Office".

Context: who directed this episode?

Context: Greg Daniels.

Context: in a short sentence, what is the storyline of this episode?

Context: In the episode, the office celebrates Oscar Martinez's (Oscar Nunez) return, who had been on vacation since the first episode of the season.

Context: who wrote this episode?

Context: Michael Schur, Lee Eisenberg and Gene Stupnitsky.

Context: what was the overall feedback received from the critics/viewers after watching this episode?

Context: "Entertainment Weekly" contributor Abby West praised Angela Kinsey's performance, noting that she "brought wonderful contradictions to her prickly office priss".

Context: what are the names of the actors who appear in this episode?

Context: Oscar Nunez, Rainn Wilson, Ed Helms's, among others.

Context: apart from this tv show, has this first actor appeared in other films/tv shows?

Context: Yes he co-starred in Comedy Central series "Halfway Home" and USA Network comedy series "Benched".

Context: with reference to the second actor mentioned in the list, what other professions is he associated with?

Context: Writing.

Context: what are some of his works in this activity you mentioned?

Context: "SoulPancake: Chew on Life's Big Questions" and  "The Bassoon King".

Context: what type of written work is the second one?

Context: A humorous memoir.

Context: how is the memoir depicted in this work?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when was this work published?

Context: November 2015.

Context: what is this memoir all about?

Context: It is a combination of a coming-of-age memoir discussing his career and celebrity status coupled with discussions on religion and more.

Question: what were the feedback and comments received after readers went through this work of his?

Answer: "Publishers Weekly" responded favorably to the book, with the publication's review commenting that "Wilson’s story is engaging" and that readers "will relish his experiences".

Explanation: "Publishers Weekly" responded favorably to the book, with the publication's review commenting that "Wilson’s story is engaging" and that readers "will relish his experiences". The review also cited Wilson's "digressions on favorite albums, unremarkable jobs, and his various acting teachers" coupled with the author's "description of gritty, raucous Manhattan".

The Bassoon King [SEP] Reviews and reception

"Publishers Weekly" responded favorably to the book, with the publication's review commenting that "Wilson's story is engaging" and that readers "will relish his experiences". The review also cited Wilson's "digressions on favorite albums, unremarkable jobs, and his various acting teachers" coupled with the author's "description of gritty, raucous Manhattan".


Question: who received the bharat ratna award in 2017

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Bharat Ratna [SEP] Introduction

The Bharat Ratna (; "Jewel of India") is the highest civilian award of the Republic of India. Instituted on 2 January 1954, the award is conferred in recognition of "exceptional service/performance of the highest order", without distinction of race, occupation, position, or sex. The award was originally limited to achievements in the arts, literature, science, and public services, but the government expanded the criteria to include "any field of human endeavour" in December 2011. The recommendations for the Bharat Ratna are made by the Prime Minister to the President, with a maximum of three nominees being awarded per year. The recipients receive a "Sanad" (certificate) signed by the President and a peepal leaf-shaped medallion.


Context: who received the bharat ratna award in 2017

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is bharat ratna?

Answer: The highest civilian award of the Republic of India.

Explanation: The Bharat Ratna (; "Jewel of India") is the highest civilian award of the Republic of India.

Bharat Ratna [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is bharat ratna?

Context: The highest civilian award of the Republic of India.

Question: when was it introduced?

Answer: 2 January 1954

Explanation: The Bharat Ratna (; "Jewel of India") is the highest civilian award of the Republic of India. Instituted on 2 January 1954, the award is conferred in recognition of "exceptional service/performance of the highest order", without distinction of race, occupation, position, or sex.

Bharat Ratna [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is bharat ratna?

Context: when was it introduced?

Context: 2 January 1954

Question: has it ever been criticised?

Answer: The decision was criticised for awarding Ramachandran before independence activist B. R. Ambedkar and Vallabhbhai Patel, who were bestowed the honour in 1990 and 1991, respectively.

Bharat Ratna [SEP] Criticism

In 1988, then Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi (1984–89) conferred the Bharat Ratna posthumously on movie actor and former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, M. G. Ramachandran, in a bid to influence voters prior to the Tamil Nadu assembly elections in 1989. The decision was criticised for awarding Ramachandran before independence activist B. R. Ambedkar and Vallabhbhai Patel, who were bestowed the honour in 1990 and 1991, respectively. While Ravi Shankar was accused of lobbying for the award, the decision by Indira Gandhi to posthumously honour K. Kamaraj was considered to have been aimed at placating Tamil voters for the Tamil Nadu assembly elections in 1977.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is bharat ratna?

Context: when was it introduced?

Context: 2 January 1954

Context: has it ever been criticised?

Context: The decision was criticised for awarding Ramachandran before independence activist B. R. Ambedkar and Vallabhbhai Patel, who were bestowed the honour in 1990 and 1991, respectively.

Question: who was the second person?

Answer: He was an Indian jurist, economist, politician and social reformer.

Explanation: Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar (14 April 1891 – 6 December 1956), also known as Babasaheb Ambedkar, was an Indian jurist, economist, politician and social reformer, who inspired the Dalit Buddhist movement and campaigned against social discrimination towards the untouchables ("Dalits"), while also supporting the rights of women and labour.

B. R. Ambedkar [SEP] Introduction

In his early career, he was an economist, professor, and lawyer. His later life was marked by his political activities; he became involved in campaigning and negotiations for India's independence, publishing journals, advocating political rights and social freedom for Dalits, and contributing significantly to the establishment of the state of India. In 1956, he converted to Buddhism, initiating mass conversions of Dalits. In 1990, the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, was posthumously conferred upon Ambedkar. Ambedkar's legacy includes numerous memorials and depictions in popular culture.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is bharat ratna?

Context: when was it introduced?

Context: 2 January 1954

Context: has it ever been criticised?

Context: who was the second person?

Context: He was an Indian jurist, economist, politician and social reformer.

Question: did he ever change his religious faith?

Answer: Yes, he accepted the Three Refuges and Five Precepts from a Buddhist monk in the traditional manner

B. R. Ambedkar [SEP] Conversion to Buddhism

In 1955, he founded the Bharatiya Bauddha Mahasabha, or the Buddhist Society of India. He completed his final work, "The Buddha and His Dhamma", in 1956 which was published posthumously. After meetings with the Sri Lankan Buddhist monk Hammalawa Saddhatissa, Ambedkar organised a formal public ceremony for himself and his supporters in Nagpur on 14 October 1956. Accepting the Three Refuges and Five Precepts from a Buddhist monk in the traditional manner, Ambedkar completed his own conversion, along with his wife. He then proceeded to convert some 500,000 of his supporters who were gathered around him. He prescribed the 22 Vows for these converts, after the Three Jewels and Five Precepts.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is bharat ratna?

Context: when was it introduced?

Context: 2 January 1954

Context: has it ever been criticised?

Context: who was the second person?

Context: did he ever change his religious faith?

Context: Yes, he accepted the Three Refuges and Five Precepts from a Buddhist monk in the traditional manner

Question: was he a communist?

Answer: He accepted the Marxist theory that the priviledged few's exploitation the masses perpetuated poverty and its issues.

B. R. Ambedkar [SEP] Communism

Ambedkar's views on Communism were expressed in his essay "Buddhism and Communism." He accepted the Marxist theory that the priviledged few's exploitation the masses perpetuated poverty and its issues. However, he did not see this exploitation as purely economic, theorizing that the cultural aspects of exploitation are as bad or worse than economic exploitation. In addition, he did not see economic relationships as the only important aspect of human life. He also saw Communists as willing to resort to any means to achieve proletarian revolution, including violence, while he himself saw democratic and peaceful measures as the best option for change.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is bharat ratna?

Context: when was it introduced?

Context: 2 January 1954

Context: has it ever been criticised?

Context: who was the second person?

Context: did he ever change his religious faith?

Context: was he a communist?

Context: He accepted the Marxist theory that the priviledged few's exploitation the masses perpetuated poverty and its issues.

Question: what was his views on the untouchables?

Answer: He successfully defended three non-Brahmin leaders who had accused the Brahmin community of ruining India and were then subsequently sued for libel.

Explanation: In 1926, he successfully defended three non-Brahmin leaders who had accused the Brahmin community of ruining India and were then subsequently sued for libel. Dhananjay Keer notes that "The victory was resounding, both socially and individually, for the clients and the doctor".

B. R. Ambedkar [SEP] Opposition to untouchability

Although he was successful with the students, other professors objected to his sharing a drinking-water jug with them. Ambedkar had been invited to testify before the Southborough Committee, which was preparing the Government of India Act 1919. At this hearing, Ambedkar argued for creating separate electorates and reservations for untouchables and other religious communities. In 1920, he began the publication of the weekly "Mooknayak" ("Leader of the Silent") in Mumbai with the help of Shahu of Kolhapur i.e. Shahu IV (1874–1922). Ambedkar went on to work as a legal professional. In 1926, he successfully defended three non-Brahmin leaders who had accused the Brahmin community of ruining India and were then subsequently sued for libel.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is bharat ratna?

Context: when was it introduced?

Context: 2 January 1954

Context: has it ever been criticised?

Context: who was the second person?

Context: did he ever change his religious faith?

Context: was he a communist?

Context: what was his views on the untouchables?

Context: He successfully defended three non-Brahmin leaders who had accused the Brahmin community of ruining India and were then subsequently sued for libel.

Question: what educational institutions did he attend?

Answer: Columbia University and Elphinstone High School.

Explanation: In 1897, Ambedkar's family moved to Mumbai where Ambedkar became the only untouchable enrolled at Elphinstone High School. In 1906, when he was about 15 years old, his marriage to a nine-year-old girl, Ramabai, was arranged.

B. R. Ambedkar [SEP] Post-secondary education


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is bharat ratna?

Context: when was it introduced?

Context: 2 January 1954

Context: has it ever been criticised?

Context: who was the second person?

Context: did he ever change his religious faith?

Context: was he a communist?

Context: what was his views on the untouchables?

Context: what educational institutions did he attend?

Context: Columbia University and Elphinstone High School.

Question: where is the latter located?

Answer: Bombay, India.

Elphinstone High School [SEP] Introduction

Elphinstone High School was a school established in 1822 in Bombay, India in honour of Mountstuart Elphinstone, Governor of Bombay (1819–1827). In 1834 the Elphinstone Institute was founded, which started the Elphinstone College. The English medium school in Bombay was renamed as the Elphinstone High School. Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar was admitted in Elphinstone High School in 1904. He completed his matriculation in 1907. He was the first untouchable in India to achieve the matriculation feat.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is bharat ratna?

Context: when was it introduced?

Context: 2 January 1954

Context: has it ever been criticised?

Context: who was the second person?

Context: did he ever change his religious faith?

Context: was he a communist?

Context: what was his views on the untouchables?

Context: where is the latter located?

Context: Bombay, India.

Question: where from this country get its name?

Answer: The name "India" is derived from the Classical Latin "India".

India [SEP] Etymology

According to the "Oxford English Dictionary" (third edition 2009), the name "India" is derived from the Classical Latin "India", a reference to South Asia and an uncertain region to its east; and in turn derived successively from: Hellenistic Greek "India" (" Ἰνδία"); ancient Greek "Indos" (" Ἰνδός"); Old Persian "Hindush", an eastern province of the Achaemenid empire; and ultimately its cognate, the Sanskrit "Sindhu", or "river," specifically the Indus river and, by implication, its well-settled southern basin. The ancient Greeks referred to the Indians as "Indoi" (""), which translates as "The people of the Indus". The term "Bharat" (; ), mentioned in both Indian epic poetry and the Constitution of India, is used in its variations by many Indian languages.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is bharat ratna?

Context: when was it introduced?

Context: 2 January 1954

Context: has it ever been criticised?

Context: who was the second person?

Context: did he ever change his religious faith?

Context: was he a communist?

Context: what was his views on the untouchables?

Context: where is the latter located?

Context: Bombay, India.

Context: where from this country get its name?

Context: The name "India" is derived from the Classical Latin "India".

Question: what are the geographical features of this nation?

Answer: The original Indian Plate survives as peninsular India, the oldest and geologically most stable part of India. It extends as far north as the Satpura and Vindhya ranges in central India.

India [SEP] Geography

Immediately south of the emerging Himalayas, plate movement created a vast trough that rapidly filled with river-borne sediment and now constitutes the Indo-Gangetic Plain. Cut off from the plain by the ancient Aravalli Range lies the Thar Desert. The original Indian Plate survives as peninsular India, the oldest and geologically most stable part of India. It extends as far north as the Satpura and Vindhya ranges in central India. These parallel chains run from the Arabian Sea coast in Gujarat in the west to the coal-rich Chota Nagpur Plateau in Jharkhand in the east. To the south, the remaining peninsular landmass, the Deccan Plateau, is flanked on the west and east by coastal ranges known as the Western and Eastern Ghats; the plateau contains the country's oldest rock formations, some over one billion years old.


Question: what is shapinsay?

Answer: One of the Orkney Islands off the north coast of mainland Scotland.

Shapinsay [SEP] Introduction

Shapinsay () is one of the Orkney Islands off the north coast of mainland Scotland. There is one village on the island, Balfour, from which roll-on/roll-off car ferries sail to Kirkwall on the Orkney Mainland. Balfour Castle, built in the Scottish Baronial style, is one of the island's most prominent features, a reminder of the Balfour family's domination of Shapinsay during the 18th and 19th centuries; the Balfours transformed life on the island by introducing new agricultural techniques. Other landmarks include a standing stone, an Iron Age broch, a souterrain and a salt-water shower. With an area of , Shapinsay is the eighth largest island in the Orkney archipelago.


Context: what is shapinsay?

Context: One of the Orkney Islands off the north coast of mainland Scotland.

Question: where does the place gets its name from?

Answer: The final 'ay' is from the Old Norse for "island", but the first two syllables are more difficult to interpret.

Shapinsay [SEP] Etymology

Unlike most of the larger Orkney islands, the derivation of the name 'Shapinsay' is not obvious. The final 'ay' is from the Old Norse for "island", but the first two syllables are more difficult to interpret. Haswell-Smith (2004) suggests the root may be "hjalpandis-øy" ("helpful island") owing to the presence of a good harbour, although anchorages are plentiful in the archipelago. The first written record dates from 1375 in a reference to "Scalpandisay", which may suggest a derivation from "Judge's island". Another suggestion is "Hyalpandi's island", although no one of that name is known to be associated with Shapinsay.


Context: what is shapinsay?

Context: where does the place gets its name from?

Context: The final 'ay' is from the Old Norse for "island", but the first two syllables are more difficult to interpret.

Question: what type of plants are found here?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Shapinsay [SEP] Etymology


Context: what is shapinsay?

Context: what type of plants are found here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: where was the language mentioned above prevalent?

Answer: Scandinavia.

Old Norse [SEP] Introduction

Old Norse, Old Nordic, or Old Scandinavian was a North Germanic language that was spoken by inhabitants of Scandinavia and their overseas settlements from about the 7th to the 15th centuries. The Proto-Norse language developed into Old Norse by the 8th century, and Old Norse began to develop into the modern North Germanic languages in the mid-to-late 14th century, ending the language phase known as Old Norse. These dates, however, are not absolute, since written Old Norse is found well into the 15th century. Old Norse was divided into three dialects: Old West Norse (often referred to as "Old Norse"), Old East Norse, and Old Gutnish.


Context: what is shapinsay?

Context: what type of plants are found here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where was the language mentioned above prevalent?

Context: Scandinavia.

Question: where is this place located?

Answer: Northern Europe.

Scandinavia [SEP] Introduction

Scandinavia ( ) is a subregion in Northern Europe, with strong historical, cultural, and linguistic ties. The term "Scandinavia" in local usage covers the three kingdoms of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. The majority national languages of these three belong to the Scandinavian dialect continuum, and are mutually intelligible North Germanic languages. In English usage, "Scandinavia" also sometimes refers more narrowly to the Scandinavian Peninsula, or more broadly so as to include the Åland Islands, the Faroe Islands, Finland and Iceland. The broader definition is similar to what are locally called the Nordic countries, which also include the remote Norwegian islands of Svalbard and Jan Mayen and Greenland, a constituent country within the Kingdom of Denmark.


Context: what is shapinsay?

Context: what type of plants are found here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Scandinavia.

Context: where is this place located?

Context: Northern Europe.

Question: are any mountain ranges located here?

Answer: Yes, Scandinavian Mountains.

Scandinavia [SEP] Geography

The geography of Scandinavia is extremely varied. Notable are the Norwegian fjords, the Scandinavian Mountains, the flat, low areas in Denmark and the archipelagos of Sweden and Norway. Sweden has many lakes and moraines, legacies of the ice age, which ended about ten millennia ago. The southern and by far most populous regions of Scandinavia have a temperate climate. Scandinavia extends north of the Arctic Circle, but has relatively mild weather for its latitude due to the Gulf Stream. Many of the Scandinavian mountains have an alpine tundra climate. The climate varies from north to south and from west to east: a marine west coast climate () typical of western Europe dominates in Denmark, southernmost part of Sweden and along the west coast of Norway reaching north to 65°N, with orographic lift giving more mm/year precipitation (<5000 mm) in some areas in western Norway.


Context: what is shapinsay?

Context: what type of plants are found here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Scandinavia.

Context: where is this place located?

Context: Northern Europe.

Context: are any mountain ranges located here?

Context: Yes, Scandinavian Mountains.

Question: what is this range called locally?

Answer: "Kölen" and "Kjølen".

Scandinavian Mountains [SEP] Names in Scandinavia

Its names in the Scandinavian languages are, in Swedish "Skandinaviska fjällkedjan", "Skanderna" (encyclopedic and professional usage), "Fjällen" ("The Fells", common in colloquial speech) or "Kölen" ("The Keel"), and in Norwegian "Den skandinaviske fjellkjede", "Skandesfjellene", "Kjølen" ("The Keel") or "Nordryggen" ("The North Ridge", name coined in 2013). The names "Kölen" and "Kjølen" are often preferentially used for the northern part, where the mountains form a narrow range near the border region of Norway and Sweden. In South Norway there is a broad scatter of mountain regions with individual names, such as Dovrefjell, Hardangervidda, Jotunheimen, and Rondane.


Context: what is shapinsay?

Context: what type of plants are found here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Scandinavia.

Context: where is this place located?

Context: Northern Europe.

Context: are any mountain ranges located here?

Context: Yes, Scandinavian Mountains.

Context: what is this range called locally?

Context: "Kölen" and "Kjølen".

Question: what is the nature of the rocks of this mountain?

Answer: Most of the rocks of it are Caledonian.

Scandinavian Mountains [SEP] Bedrock

Most of the rocks of the Scandinavian Mountains are Caledonian, which means they were put in place by the Caledonian orogeny. Caledonian rocks overlie rocks of the much older Svecokarelian and Sveconorwegian provinces. The Caledonian rocks actually form large nappes () that have been thrust over the older rocks. Much of the Caledonian rocks have been eroded since they were put in place, meaning that they were once thicker and more contiguous. It is also implied from the erosion that the nappes of Caledonian rock once reached further east than they do today. The erosion has left remaining massifs of Caledonian rocks and windows of Precambrian rock.


Context: what is shapinsay?

Context: what type of plants are found here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Scandinavia.

Context: where is this place located?

Context: Northern Europe.

Context: are any mountain ranges located here?

Context: Yes, Scandinavian Mountains.

Context: what is this range called locally?

Context: "Kölen" and "Kjølen".

Context: what is the nature of the rocks of this mountain?

Context: Most of the rocks of it are Caledonian.

Question: how was this range formed?

Answer: It attained its height by tectonic processes different from orogeny, chiefly in the Cenozoic.

Scandinavian Mountains [SEP] Origin

The origin of today's mountain topography is debated by geologists. Geologically, the Scandinavian Mountains are an elevated, passive continental margin similar to the mountains and plateaux found on the opposite side of the North Atlantic in Eastern Greenland or in Australia's Great Dividing Range. The Scandinavian Mountains attained its height by tectonic processes different from orogeny, chiefly in the Cenozoic. A two-stage model of uplift has been proposed for the Scandinavian Mountains in South Norway. A first stage in the Mesozoic and a second stage starting from the Oligocene. The uplift of South Norway has elevated the westernmost extension of the sub-Cambrian peneplain which forms part of what is known as the Paleic surface in Norway.


Context: what is shapinsay?

Context: what type of plants are found here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Scandinavia.

Context: where is this place located?

Context: Northern Europe.

Context: are any mountain ranges located here?

Context: Yes, Scandinavian Mountains.

Context: what is this range called locally?

Context: "Kölen" and "Kjølen".

Context: Most of the rocks of it are Caledonian.

Context: how was this range formed?

Context: It attained its height by tectonic processes different from orogeny, chiefly in the Cenozoic.

Question: what does the last term mean?

Answer: The current and most recent of the three geological eras of the Phanerozoic Eon.

Cenozoic [SEP] Introduction

The Cenozoic Era ( ) meaning "new life" is the current and most recent of the three geological eras of the Phanerozoic Eon. It follows the Mesozoic Era and extends from 66 million years ago to the present day. It is generally believed to have started on the first day of the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event (also referred to as the K-Pg, or K-T, extinction event) when an asteroid hit the Earth. The Cenozoic is also known as the Age of Mammals because the terrestrial animals that dominated both hemispheres were mammals – the Eutherians (placentals) in the northern hemisphere and the Metatherians (marsupials, now mainly restricted to Australia) in the southern hemisphere.


Context: what is shapinsay?

Context: what type of plants are found here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Scandinavia.

Context: where is this place located?

Context: Northern Europe.

Context: are any mountain ranges located here?

Context: Yes, Scandinavian Mountains.

Context: what is this range called locally?

Context: "Kölen" and "Kjølen".

Context: Most of the rocks of it are Caledonian.

Context: how was this range formed?

Context: what does the last term mean?

Context: The current and most recent of the three geological eras of the Phanerozoic Eon.

Question: what animals lived during this time?

Answer: Entelodon, Paraceratherium and Basilosaurus.

Explanation: Early animals were the Entelodon, Paraceratherium (a hornless rhinoceros relative) and Basilosaurus (an early whale).

Cenozoic [SEP] Animal life

The extinction of many large diapsid groups, such as flightless dinosaurs, Plesiosauria and Pterosauria allowed mammals and birds to greatly diversify and become the world's predominant fauna.


Context: what is shapinsay?

Context: what type of plants are found here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Scandinavia.

Context: where is this place located?

Context: Northern Europe.

Context: are any mountain ranges located here?

Context: Yes, Scandinavian Mountains.

Context: what is this range called locally?

Context: "Kölen" and "Kjølen".

Context: Most of the rocks of it are Caledonian.

Context: how was this range formed?

Context: what does the last term mean?

Context: what animals lived during this time?

Context: Entelodon, Paraceratherium and Basilosaurus.

Question: what did the second one eat?

Answer: Soft leaves and shrubs.

Paraceratherium [SEP] Diet and feeding

The simple, low-crowned teeth indicate that "Paraceratherium" was a browser with a diet consisting of relatively soft leaves and shrubs. Later rhinoceroses were grazers, with high-crowned teeth because their diets contained grit that quickly wore down their teeth. Studies of mesowear on "Paraceratherium" teeth confirm the creatures had a diet of soft leaves; microwear studies have yet to be conducted. Isotope analysis shows that "Paraceratherium" fed chiefly on C3 plants, which are mainly leaves. Like its perissodactyl relatives, the horses, tapirs, and other rhinoceroses, "Paraceratherium" would have been a hindgut fermenter; it would extract relatively little nutrition from its food and would have to eat large volumes to survive.


Context: what is shapinsay?

Context: what type of plants are found here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Scandinavia.

Context: where is this place located?

Context: Northern Europe.

Context: are any mountain ranges located here?

Context: Yes, Scandinavian Mountains.

Context: what is this range called locally?

Context: "Kölen" and "Kjølen".

Context: Most of the rocks of it are Caledonian.

Context: how was this range formed?

Context: what does the last term mean?

Context: what animals lived during this time?

Context: what did the second one eat?

Context: Soft leaves and shrubs.

Question: where did it live?

Answer: Between China and the Balkans.

Paraceratherium [SEP] Introduction

Paraceratherium is an extinct genus of hornless rhinoceros. It is one of the largest terrestrial mammals that has existed and lived from the early to late Oligocene epoch (34–23 million years ago). Its remains have been found across Eurasia between China and the Balkans. It is classified as a member of the hyracodont subfamily Indricotheriinae. "Paraceratherium" means "near the hornless beast", in reference to "Aceratherium", the genus in which the type species "A. bugtiense" was originally placed. The exact size of "Paraceratherium" is unknown because of the incompleteness of the fossils. The shoulder height was about , and the length about .


Context: what is shapinsay?

Context: what type of plants are found here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Scandinavia.

Context: where is this place located?

Context: Northern Europe.

Context: are any mountain ranges located here?

Context: Yes, Scandinavian Mountains.

Context: what is this range called locally?

Context: "Kölen" and "Kjølen".

Context: Most of the rocks of it are Caledonian.

Context: how was this range formed?

Context: what does the last term mean?

Context: what animals lived during this time?

Context: what did the second one eat?

Context: Soft leaves and shrubs.

Context: where did it live?

Context: Between China and the Balkans.

Question: was the latter place ever under any foreign rule?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Paraceratherium [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is shapinsay?

Context: what type of plants are found here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: Scandinavia.

Context: where is this place located?

Context: Northern Europe.

Context: are any mountain ranges located here?

Context: Yes, Scandinavian Mountains.

Context: what is this range called locally?

Context: "Kölen" and "Kjølen".

Context: Most of the rocks of it are Caledonian.

Context: how was this range formed?

Context: what does the last term mean?

Context: what animals lived during this time?

Context: what did the second one eat?

Context: Soft leaves and shrubs.

Context: where did it live?

Context: Between China and the Balkans.

Context: was the latter place ever under any foreign rule?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what languages are spoken here?

Answer: Albanian, Greek and Turkish.

Balkans [SEP] Languages

The Balkan region today is a very diverse ethnolinguistic region, being home to multiple Slavic and Romance languages, as well as Albanian, Greek, Turkish, and others. Romani is spoken by a large portion of the Romanis living throughout the Balkan countries. Throughout history, many other ethnic groups with their own languages lived in the area, among them Thracians, Illyrians, Romans, Celts and various Germanic tribes. All of the aforementioned languages from the present and from the past belong to the wider Indo-European language family, with the exception of the Turkic languages (e.g., Turkish and Gagauz).


Question: baseball player traded from dodgers to pirates in 1918

Answer: Charles Dillon "Casey" Stengel

Casey Stengel [SEP] Introduction

His six seasons there saw some success, among them playing for Brooklyn's 1916 National League championship team; but he also developed a reputation as a clown. After repeated clashes over pay with the Dodgers owner, Charlie Ebbets, Stengel was traded to the Pittsburgh Pirates in 1918; however, he enlisted in the Navy that summer, for the remainder of World War I. After returning to baseball, he continued his pay disputes, resulting in trades to the Philadelphia Phillies (in 1919) and to the New York Giants (in 1921). There, he learned much about baseball from the manager, John McGraw, and had some of the glorious moments in his career, such as hitting an inside-the-park home run in Game 1 of the 1923 World Series to defeat the Yankees.


Context: baseball player traded from dodgers to pirates in 1918

Context: Charles Dillon "Casey" Stengel

Question: who was he?

Answer: He was an American Major League Baseball right fielder and manager, best known as the manager of the championship New York Yankees of the 1950s and later, the expansion New York Mets.

Casey Stengel [SEP] Introduction

Charles Dillon "Casey" Stengel (; July 30, 1890 – September 29, 1975) was an American Major League Baseball right fielder and manager, best known as the manager of the championship New York Yankees of the 1950s and later, the expansion New York Mets. He was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in . Stengel was born in Kansas City, Missouri, in 1890. In 1910, he began a professional baseball career that would span over half a century. After almost three seasons in the minor leagues, Stengel reached the major leagues late in 1912, as an outfielder, for the Brooklyn Dodgers.


Context: Charles Dillon "Casey" Stengel

Context: who was he?

Context: He was an American Major League Baseball right fielder and manager, best known as the manager of the championship New York Yankees of the 1950s and later, the expansion New York Mets.

Question: where was he born?

Answer: Kansas City, Missouri

Explanation: Stengel was born in Kansas City, Missouri, in 1890.

Casey Stengel [SEP] Introduction


Context: Charles Dillon "Casey" Stengel

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Kansas City, Missouri

Question: which was the first league he played?

Answer: Blues

Casey Stengel [SEP] Early life

As a teenager, Stengel played on a number of semipro baseball teams. He played on the traveling team called the Kansas City Red Sox during the summers of 1908 and 1909, going as far west as Wyoming and earning a dollar a day. He was offered a contract by the minor league Kansas City Blues for $135 a month, more money than his father was making. Since young Stengel was underage, his father had to agree, which he did. Louis Stengel recalled, "So I put down my paper and signed. You could never change that boy's mind anyway".


Context: Charles Dillon "Casey" Stengel

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Kansas City, Missouri

Context: which was the first league he played?

Context: Blues

Question: is there any war associated with above mentioned  city?

Answer: Yes, American Civil War.

Kansas City, Missouri [SEP] American Civil War

During the Civil War, the city and its immediate surroundings were the focus of intense military activity. Although the First Battle of Independence in August 1862 resulted in a Confederate States Army victory, the Confederates were unable to leverage their win in any significant fashion, as Kansas City was occupied by Union troops and proved too heavily fortified to assault. The Second Battle of Independence, which occurred on October 21–22, 1864, as part of Sterling Price's Missouri expedition of 1864, also resulted in a Confederate triumph. Once again their victory proved hollow, as Price was decisively defeated in the pivotal Battle of Westport the next day, effectively ending Confederate efforts to regain Missouri.


Context: Charles Dillon "Casey" Stengel

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Kansas City, Missouri

Context: which was the first league he played?

Context: Blues

Context: is there any war associated with above mentioned  city?

Context: Yes, American Civil War.

Question: what was the war about?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: Charles Dillon "Casey" Stengel

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Kansas City, Missouri

Context: which was the first league he played?

Context: Blues

Context: Yes, American Civil War.

Context: what was the war about?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is the population statistic of the above mentioned city?

Answer: 495,327

Kansas City, Missouri [SEP] Introduction

Kansas City (abbreviated KC or KCMO) is the largest city in Missouri by population and area. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the city had an estimated population of 495,327 in 2019, making it the 38th most-populous city in the United States. It is the most populated municipality and historic core city of the Kansas City metropolitan area, which straddles the Kansas–Missouri state line and has a combined statistical area (CSA) population of 2,487,053. Most of the city lies within Jackson County, but portions spill into Clay, Cass, and Platte counties. The city borders Kansas City, Kansas (KCK), and the Kansas counties of Johnson County and Wyandotte County.


Context: Charles Dillon "Casey" Stengel

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Kansas City, Missouri

Context: which was the first league he played?

Context: Blues

Context: Yes, American Civil War.

Context: what was the war about?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the population statistic of the above mentioned city?

Question: how is walt disney related to this place?

Answer: In 1911, Elias Disney moved his family from Marceline to Kansas City.

Kansas City, Missouri [SEP] Walt Disney

In 1911, Elias Disney moved his family from Marceline to Kansas City. They lived in a new home at 3028 Bellefontaine with a garage he built, in which Walt Disney made his first animation. In 1919, Walt returned from France where he had served as a Red Cross Ambulance Driver in World War I. He started the first animation company in Kansas City, Laugh-O-Gram Studio, in which he designed the character Mickey Mouse. When the company went bankrupt, Walt Disney moved to Hollywood and started The Walt Disney Company on October 16, 1923.


Context: Charles Dillon "Casey" Stengel

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Kansas City, Missouri

Context: which was the first league he played?

Context: Blues

Context: Yes, American Civil War.

Context: what was the war about?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how is walt disney related to this place?

Context: In 1911, Elias Disney moved his family from Marceline to Kansas City.

Question: who was he?

Answer: He was the father of Roy and Walt Disney.

Explanation: Elias Charles Disney (February 6, 1859September 13, 1941) was the father of Roy and Walt Disney.

Elias Disney [SEP] Introduction


Context: Charles Dillon "Casey" Stengel

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Kansas City, Missouri

Context: which was the first league he played?

Context: Blues

Context: Yes, American Civil War.

Context: what was the war about?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who was he?

Context: He was the father of Roy and Walt Disney.

Question: which is the most renowned airport of the above mentioned city?

Answer: Kansas City International Airport

Explanation: Kansas City International Airport, airport code MCI (Mid-Continent International Airport) was built to TWA's specifications to make a world hub. Its original passenger-friendly design placed each of its gates

Kansas City, Missouri [SEP] Airports


Context: Charles Dillon "Casey" Stengel

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Kansas City, Missouri

Context: which was the first league he played?

Context: Blues

Context: Yes, American Civil War.

Context: what was the war about?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who was he?

Context: which is the most renowned airport of the above mentioned city?

Context: Kansas City International Airport

Question: when did this airport build?

Answer: It was built after the Great Flood of 1951

Kansas City International Airport [SEP] Beginnings

Kansas City Industrial Airport was built after the Great Flood of 1951 destroyed the facilities of both of Kansas City's hometown airlines Mid-Continent Airlines and TWA at Fairfax Airport across the Missouri River from the city's main Kansas City Municipal Airport (which was not as badly damaged). TWA's main overhaul base was a former B-25 bomber factory at Fairfax, although TWA commercial flights flew out of the main downtown airport. Kansas City was planning to build an airport with room for runways and knew the downtown airport would not be large enough. Kansas City already owned Grandview Airport south of the city with ample room for expansion, but the city chose to build a new airport north of the city away from the Missouri River following lobbying by Platte County native Jay B.


Context: Charles Dillon "Casey" Stengel

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Kansas City, Missouri

Context: which was the first league he played?

Context: Blues

Context: Yes, American Civil War.

Context: what was the war about?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who was he?

Context: Kansas City International Airport

Context: when did this airport build?

Context: It was built after the Great Flood of 1951

Question: has it encounter with any wildlife strike?

Answer: Yes

Kansas City International Airport [SEP] Wildlife strikes

In 2009, the airport was reported as having the highest number of wildlife strikes of any airport in the US, based on take-offs and landings (57 per 100,000). FAA records showed 146 strikes in 2008, up from 37 in 2000. The Kansas City Aviation Department issued a press release on October 15, 2009, that outlined its Wildlife Hazard Management Plan created in 1998 to reduce wildlife strikes, including removal of of trees, zero tolerance for Canada geese, making sure grain crops are not grown with of the runways, and harassing wildlife to keep it clear of the airport. Furthermore, in 2007, the airport elected to enact a policy of 100% submitting wildlife strike reports to the FAA/USDA National Strike Database.


Context: Charles Dillon "Casey" Stengel

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Kansas City, Missouri

Context: which was the first league he played?

Context: Blues

Context: Yes, American Civil War.

Context: what was the war about?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who was he?

Context: Kansas City International Airport

Context: when did this airport build?

Context: has it encounter with any wildlife strike?

Context: Yes

Question: any initiative adopted to prevent such loss or accidents?

Answer: The Kansas City Aviation Department issued a press release on October 15, 2009, that outlined its Wildlife Hazard Management Plan created in 1998 to reduce wildlife strikes, including removal of of trees, zero tolerance for Canada geese, making sure grain crops are not grown with of the runways, and harassing wildlife to keep it clear of the airport.

Explanation: The Kansas City Aviation Department issued a press release on October 15, 2009, that outlined its Wildlife Hazard Management Plan created in 1998 to reduce wildlife strikes, including removal of of trees, zero tolerance for Canada geese, making sure grain crops are not grown with of the runways, and harassing wildlife to keep it clear of the airport.


Context: Charles Dillon "Casey" Stengel

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Kansas City, Missouri

Context: which was the first league he played?

Context: Blues

Context: Yes, American Civil War.

Context: what was the war about?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who was he?

Context: Kansas City International Airport

Context: when did this airport build?

Context: Yes

Context: any initiative adopted to prevent such loss or accidents?

Context: The Kansas City Aviation Department issued a press release on October 15, 2009, that outlined its Wildlife Hazard Management Plan created in 1998 to reduce wildlife strikes, including removal of of trees, zero tolerance for Canada geese, making sure grain crops are not grown with of the runways, and harassing wildlife to keep it clear of the airport.

Question: earlier you have mentioned about a flood, which waterbodies were involved for this incident?

Answer: Kansas River, Missouri River. etc.

Great Flood of 1951 [SEP] Introduction

In mid-July 1951, heavy rains led to a great rise of water in the Kansas River, Missouri River, and other surrounding areas of the central United States. Flooding occurred in the Kansas, Neosho, Marais Des Cygnes, and Verdigris river basins. The damage in June and July 1951 across eastern Kansas and Missouri exceeded $935 million (equivalent to $ in ). The flooding killed 17 people and displaced 518,000 more.


Context: Charles Dillon "Casey" Stengel

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Kansas City, Missouri

Context: which was the first league he played?

Context: Blues

Context: Yes, American Civil War.

Context: what was the war about?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who was he?

Context: Kansas City International Airport

Context: when did this airport build?

Context: Yes

Context: earlier you have mentioned about a flood, which waterbodies were involved for this incident?

Context: Kansas River, Missouri River. etc.

Question: what was the outcome of this flood?

Answer: The flooding killed 17 people,

Explanation: The flooding killed 17 people and displaced 518,000 more.

Great Flood of 1951 [SEP] Introduction


Context: Charles Dillon "Casey" Stengel

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Kansas City, Missouri

Context: which was the first league he played?

Context: Blues

Context: Yes, American Civil War.

Context: what was the war about?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who was he?

Context: Kansas City International Airport

Context: when did this airport build?

Context: Yes

Context: Kansas River, Missouri River. etc.

Context: what was the outcome of this flood?

Context: The flooding killed 17 people,

Question: where is the second river originates?

Answer: North America.

Missouri River [SEP] Introduction

The Missouri River is the longest river in North America. Rising in the Rocky Mountains of western Montana, the Missouri flows east and south for before entering the Mississippi River north of St. Louis, Missouri. The river drains a sparsely populated, semi-arid watershed of more than 500,000 square miles (1,300,000 km), which includes parts of ten U.S. states and two Canadian provinces. Although nominally considered a tributary of the Mississippi, the Missouri River above the confluence is much longer and carries a comparable volume of water. When combined with the lower Mississippi River, it forms the world's fourth longest river system.


Context: Charles Dillon "Casey" Stengel

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Kansas City, Missouri

Context: which was the first league he played?

Context: Blues

Context: Yes, American Civil War.

Context: what was the war about?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who was he?

Context: Kansas City International Airport

Context: when did this airport build?

Context: Yes

Context: Kansas River, Missouri River. etc.

Context: what was the outcome of this flood?

Context: The flooding killed 17 people,

Context: where is the second river originates?

Context: North America.

Question: which are its major tributaries?

Answer: ames, Big Sioux and Grand River

Missouri River [SEP] Major tributaries

Over 95 significant tributaries and hundreds of smaller ones feed the Missouri River, with most of the larger ones coming in as the river draws close to the mouth. Most rivers and streams in the Missouri River basin flow from west to east, following the incline of the Great Plains; however, some eastern tributaries such as the James, Big Sioux and Grand River systems flow from north to south. The Missouri's largest tributaries by runoff are the Yellowstone in Montana and Wyoming, the Platte in Wyoming, Colorado, and Nebraska, and the Kansas–Republican/Smoky Hill and Osage in Kansas and Missouri. Each of these tributaries drains an area greater than , and has an average discharge greater than .


Context: Charles Dillon "Casey" Stengel

Context: who was he?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Kansas City, Missouri

Context: which was the first league he played?

Context: Blues

Context: Yes, American Civil War.

Context: what was the war about?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who was he?

Context: Kansas City International Airport

Context: when did this airport build?

Context: Yes

Context: Kansas River, Missouri River. etc.

Context: what was the outcome of this flood?

Context: The flooding killed 17 people,

Context: where is the second river originates?

Context: North America.

Context: which are its major tributaries?

Context: ames, Big Sioux and Grand River

Question: what is the contribution of human which effect this river and its water quality?

Answer: Most of the river's floodplain habitat is long gone, replaced by irrigated agricultural land.

Missouri River [SEP] Human impacts

Since river commerce and industrial development began in the 1800s, human activity has severely polluted the Missouri and degraded its water quality. Most of the river's floodplain habitat is long gone, replaced by irrigated agricultural land. Development of the floodplain has led to increasing numbers of people and infrastructure within areas at high risk of inundation. Levees have been constructed along more than a third of the river to keep floodwater within the channel, but with the consequences of faster stream velocity and a resulting increase of peak flows in downstream areas. Fertilizer runoff, which causes elevated levels of nitrogen and other nutrients, is a major problem along the Missouri River, especially in Iowa and Missouri.


Question: who plays liam in season 1 of black mirror

Answer: Toby Kebbell

Explanation: Toby Kebbell

The Entire History of You [SEP] Introduction

"The Entire History of You" is the third and final episode of the first series of the British science fiction anthology television series "Black Mirror". It was the first episode not written by series creator Charlie Brooker, instead credited to sitcom writer Jesse Armstrong. Directed by Brian Welsh, the episode premiered on Channel 4 on 18 December 2011. The episode is set in a future where a "grain" technology records people's audiovisual senses, allowing a person to re-watch their memories. The lawyer Liam (Toby Kebbell) attends a dinner party with his wife Ffion (Jodie Whittaker), becoming jealous and paranoid after seeing her interact with a friend of hers, Jonas (Tom Cullen).


Context: who plays liam in season 1 of black mirror

Context: Toby Kebbell

Question: what is the name of the series from which this episode belongs?

Answer: Black Mirror

Explanation: Black Mirror


Context: Toby Kebbell

Context: what is the name of the series from which this episode belongs?

Context: Black Mirror

Question: what is this television series about?

Answer: It is set in an alternative present or the near future, often with a dark and satirical tone, although some are more experimental and lighter.

Black Mirror [SEP] Introduction

Black Mirror is a British dystopian science fiction anthology television series created by Charlie Brooker. He and Annabel Jones are the programme's showrunners. It examines modern society, particularly with regard to the unanticipated consequences of new technologies. Episodes are standalone, usually set in an alternative present or the near future, often with a dark and satirical tone, although some are more experimental and lighter. "Black Mirror" was inspired by older anthology series, such as "The Twilight Zone", which Brooker felt were able to deal with controversial, contemporary topics with less fear of censorship than other more realistic programmes. Brooker developed "Black Mirror" to highlight topics related to humanity's relationship with technology, creating stories that feature "the way we live now – and the way we might be living in 10 minutes' time if we're clumsy." The series premiered for two series on Channel 4 in December 2011 and February 2013.


Context: Toby Kebbell

Context: Black Mirror

Context: what is this television series about?

Context: It is set in an alternative present or the near future, often with a dark and satirical tone, although some are more experimental and lighter.

Question: which are the platforms in which this series premiered on?

Answer: Channel 4

Explanation: Channel 4

Black Mirror [SEP] Introduction


Context: Toby Kebbell

Context: Black Mirror

Context: what is this television series about?

Context: which are the platforms in which this series premiered on?

Context: Channel 4

Question: was it successful?

Answer: Yes, on Rotten Tomatoes, series 1 received a 98%, series 2 received 87% series 3 received 86% and so on

Black Mirror [SEP] Critical response

On Rotten Tomatoes, series 1 received a 98% rating, series 2 received an 87% rating, "White Christmas" received a 89% rating, series 3 received an 86% rating and a score of 82 on Metacritic, series 4 received an 85% rating on Rotten Tomatoes and a score of 72 on Metacritic, "Bandersnatch" holds a 73% rating on Rotten Tomatoes and a score of 61 on Metacritic, and series 5 holds a rating of 68% on Rotten Tomatoes and a score of 65 on Metacritic. The first series has been praised as being creative and shocking with twists-in-the-tale reminiscent of "The Twilight Zone".


Context: Toby Kebbell

Context: Black Mirror

Context: what is this television series about?

Context: Channel 4

Context: was it successful?

Context: Yes, on Rotten Tomatoes, series 1 received a 98%, series 2 received 87% series 3 received 86% and so on

Question: has this series received any awards?

Answer: Yes, Best TV Movie/Miniseries at the International Emmy Awards, Outstanding Television Movie for San Junipero and USS Callister and three Emmy Awards.

Black Mirror [SEP] Accolades

In November 2012, "Black Mirror" won Best TV Movie/Miniseries at the International Emmy Awards. Bryce Dallas Howard received a Screen Actors Guild Award nomination for her performance in the episode "Nosedive". At the 69th Primetime Emmy Awards, "Black Mirror" received three nominations with two wins, including Outstanding Television Movie for "San Junipero". "USS Callister" received three Emmy Awards, including Outstanding Television Movie, and four Emmy nominations in 2018. "Bandersnatch" won two Emmys in 2019, including Outstanding Television Movie, making it the third consecutive win for "Black Mirror" in that category.


Context: Toby Kebbell

Context: Black Mirror

Context: what is this television series about?

Context: Channel 4

Context: was it successful?

Context: has this series received any awards?

Context: Yes, Best TV Movie/Miniseries at the International Emmy Awards, Outstanding Television Movie for San Junipero and USS Callister and three Emmy Awards.

Question: was there any game develop from the above mentioned series?

Answer: Yes, a board game called "Nosedive".

Explanation: Nosedive

Black Mirror [SEP] Board game

Based on the third series episode "Nosedive", the board game "Nosedive" was produced by Asmodee. Released on 25 November 2018, the game requires between three and six players and is designed to last for roughly 45 minutes.


Context: Toby Kebbell

Context: Black Mirror

Context: what is this television series about?

Context: Channel 4

Context: was it successful?

Context: has this series received any awards?

Context: was there any game develop from the above mentioned series?

Context: Yes, a board game called "Nosedive".

Question: can you tell by whom it was produced?

Answer: Asmodee

Explanation: Asmodee

Black Mirror [SEP] Board game


Context: Toby Kebbell

Context: Black Mirror

Context: what is this television series about?

Context: Channel 4

Context: was it successful?

Context: has this series received any awards?

Context: Yes, a board game called "Nosedive".

Context: can you tell by whom it was produced?

Context: Asmodee

Question: what is it?

Answer: It is a French publisher of board games, card games and role-playing games (RPGs).

Asmodee [SEP] Introduction

Asmodee is a French publisher of board games, card games and role-playing games (RPGs). Founded in 1995 to develop their own games and to publish and distribute for other smaller game developers, they have since acquired numerous other board game publishers. As of 2018, has become the second-largest publisher of board games, following Hasbro.


Context: Toby Kebbell

Context: Black Mirror

Context: what is this television series about?

Context: Channel 4

Context: was it successful?

Context: has this series received any awards?

Context: Yes, a board game called "Nosedive".

Context: can you tell by whom it was produced?

Context: Asmodee

Context: what is it?

Context: It is a French publisher of board games, card games and role-playing games (RPGs).

Question: who founded this?

Answer: Marc Nunès

Explanation: Marc Nunès

Asmodee [SEP] History

Asmodée was founded in 1995 by Marc Nunès, with the idea to not only develop their own board games but to reach out to other smaller publishers of board games and offer to publish and distribute for them, primarily in France. One of the company's early successes was "Jungle Speed", which they acquired in 1998 and promoted heavily to various toy stores and retail outlets in France, selling over 4 million copies. In 2003, the company obtained the rights to publish the French version of the "Pokémon Trading Card Game", which further helped in their sales outreach. Around 2007, Nunès directed Asmodée towards the European and international market.


Context: Toby Kebbell

Context: Black Mirror

Context: what is this television series about?

Context: Channel 4

Context: was it successful?

Context: has this series received any awards?

Context: Yes, a board game called "Nosedive".

Context: can you tell by whom it was produced?

Context: Asmodee

Context: what is it?

Context: who founded this?

Context: Marc Nunès

Question: when did he found this?

Answer: 1995

Asmodee [SEP] History


Context: Toby Kebbell

Context: Black Mirror

Context: what is this television series about?

Context: Channel 4

Context: was it successful?

Context: has this series received any awards?

Context: Yes, a board game called "Nosedive".

Context: can you tell by whom it was produced?

Context: Asmodee

Context: what is it?

Context: who founded this?

Context: Marc Nunès

Context: when did he found this?

Question: can  you tell me some games published by it?

Answer: Ticket to Ride, Mysterium and Potion Explosion, Pokemon Trading Card Game etc

Explanation: Ticket to Ride

Asmodee [SEP] Digital games

In addition to its physical publishing rights, Asmodee has begun developing video games based on their board game properties for personal computers and mobile gaming. Many of these games are built atop the software libraries that Days of Wonder had crafted for their digital version of "Ticket to Ride". As of January 2017, the company has published digital versions of "Mysterium" and "Potion Explosion" in addition to existing titles published by their acquired companies. Philippe Dao, the chief marketing officer for Asmodee Digital, stated they anticipate to have 20 more games out by the end of 2017. In October 2017, Asmodée and Fantasy Flight announced the formation of Fantasy Flight Interactive, a division of the merged companies to bring more of Fantasy Flight's physical board games to digital implementations.


Question: when did the play romeo and juliet take place

Answer: Believed to have been written between 1591 and 1595.

Explanation: "Romeo and Juliet" belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. The plot is based on an Italian tale translated into verse as "The Tragical History of Romeus and Juliet" by Arthur Brooke in 1562 and retold in prose in "Palace of Pleasure" by William Painter in 1567. Shakespeare borrowed heavily from both but expanded the plot by developing a number of supporting characters, particularly Mercutio and Paris. Believed to have been written between 1591 and 1595, the play was first published in a quarto version in 1597. The text of the first quarto version was of poor quality, however, and later editions corrected the text to conform more closely with Shakespeare's original.

Romeo and Juliet [SEP] Introduction

Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare's most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with "Hamlet", is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. "Romeo and Juliet" belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. The plot is based on an Italian tale translated into verse as "The Tragical History of Romeus and Juliet" by Arthur Brooke in 1562 and retold in prose in "Palace of Pleasure" by William Painter in 1567.


Context: when did the play romeo and juliet take place

Context: Believed to have been written between 1591 and 1595.

Question: who composed it?

Answer: William Shakespeare.

Explanation: Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was am

Romeo and Juliet [SEP] Introduction


Context: who composed it?

Context: William Shakespeare.

Question: what is the work about?

Answer: Its about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families.

Explanation: Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare's most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with "Hamlet", is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers.

Romeo and Juliet [SEP] Introduction


Context: who composed it?

Context: William Shakespeare.

Context: what is the work about?

Context: Its about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families.

Question: what are the themes ?

Answer: A discovery by the characters that human beings are neither wholly good nor wholly evil, but instead are more or less alike.

Explanation: Scholars have found it extremely difficult to assign one specific, overarching theme to the play. Proposals for a main theme include a discovery by the characters that human beings are neither wholly good nor wholly evil, but instead are more or less alike, awaking out of a dream and into reality, the danger of hasty action, or the power of tragic fate. None of these have widespread support. However, even if an overall theme cannot be found it is clear that the play is full of several small, thematic elements that intertwine in complex ways. Several of those most often debated by scholars are discussed below.

Romeo and Juliet [SEP] Themes and motifs


Context: who composed it?

Context: William Shakespeare.

Context: what is the work about?

Context: what are the themes ?

Context: A discovery by the characters that human beings are neither wholly good nor wholly evil, but instead are more or less alike.

Question: did it face any criticism?

Answer: Yes, by Samuel Pepys.

Romeo and Juliet [SEP] Critical history

The earliest known critic of the play was diarist Samuel Pepys, who wrote in 1662: "it is a play of itself the worst that I ever heard in my life." Poet John Dryden wrote 10 years later in praise of the play and its comic character Mercutio: "Shakespear show'd the best of his skill in his "Mercutio", and he said himself, that he was forc'd to kill him in the third Act, to prevent being killed by him." Criticism of the play in the 18th century was less sparse but no less divided. Publisher Nicholas Rowe was the first critic to ponder the theme of the play, which he saw as the just punishment of the two feuding families.


Context: who composed it?

Context: William Shakespeare.

Context: what is the work about?

Context: what are the themes ?

Context: did it face any criticism?

Context: Yes, by Samuel Pepys.

Question: what was it about?

Answer: Its about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families.

Explanation: Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare's most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with "Hamlet", is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young love

Romeo and Juliet [SEP] Introduction


Context: who composed it?

Context: William Shakespeare.

Context: what is the work about?

Context: what are the themes ?

Context: did it face any criticism?

Context: Yes, by Samuel Pepys.

Context: what was it about?

Question: how is this work associated with the restoration period?

Answer: The Duke's Company staged a 1662 adaptation of this play after the monarchy restored the theatres which were closed down by the puritan government.

Explanation:
All theatres were closed down by the puritan government on 6 September 1642. Upon the restoration of the monarchy in 1660, two patent companies (the King's Company and the Duke's Company) were established, and the existing theatrical repertoire was divided between them.
Sir William Davenant of the Duke's Company staged a 1662 adaptation in which Henry Harris played Romeo, Thomas Betterton Mercutio, and Betterton's wife Mary Saunderson Juliet: she was probably the first woman to play the role professionally. Another version closely followed Davenant's adaptation and was also regularly performed by the Duke's Company. This was a tragicomedy by James Howard, in which the two lovers survive.

Romeo and Juliet [SEP] Restoration and 18th-century theatre


Context: who composed it?

Context: William Shakespeare.

Context: what is the work about?

Context: what are the themes ?

Context: did it face any criticism?

Context: Yes, by Samuel Pepys.

Context: what was it about?

Context: how is this work associated with the restoration period?

Context: The Duke's Company staged a 1662 adaptation of this play after the monarchy restored the theatres which were closed down by the puritan government.

Question: what are the other works of the writer?

Answer: "Hamlet", "Othello", "King Lear", and "Macbeth", to name a few.

William Shakespeare [SEP] Introduction

Shakespeare produced most of his known works between 1589 and 1613. His early plays were primarily comedies and histories and are regarded as some of the best work produced in these genres. Until about 1608, he wrote mainly tragedies, among them "Hamlet", "Romeo and Juliet", "Othello", "King Lear", and "Macbeth", all considered to be among the finest works in the English language. In the last phase of his life, he wrote tragicomedies (also known as romances) and collaborated with other playwrights.


Context: who composed it?

Context: William Shakespeare.

Context: what is the work about?

Context: what are the themes ?

Context: did it face any criticism?

Context: Yes, by Samuel Pepys.

Context: what was it about?

Context: what are the other works of the writer?

Context: "Hamlet", "Othello", "King Lear", and "Macbeth", to name a few.

Question: when was the second one written?

Answer: 1603.

Othello [SEP] Introduction

Othello (The Tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice) is a tragedy by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written in 1603. It is based on the story "Un Capitano Moro" ("A Moorish Captain") by Cinthio (a disciple of Boccaccio's), first published in 1565. The story revolves around its two central characters: Othello, a Moorish general in the Venetian army, and his treacherous ensign, Iago. Given its varied and enduring themes of racism, love, jealousy, betrayal, revenge, and repentance, "Othello" is still often performed in professional and community theatre alike, and has been the source for numerous operatic, film, and literary adaptations.