Context: who is frank fetter?

Context: An  American economist of the Austrian School.

Question: where was he born?

Answer: Peru, Indiana

Frank Fetter [SEP] Early life and education

Frank Fetter was born in Peru, Indiana to a Quaker family during the height of the American Civil War. Fetter proved an able student as a youth, as demonstrated by his acceptance to Indiana University in 1879 when he was only sixteen years old. At Indiana, he joined the Phi Kappa Psi Fraternity. Fetter was on track to graduate with the class of 1883, but left college to run his family's bookstore upon news of his father's declining health. Working in the bookstore offered an opportunity for the young man to acquaint himself with some of the economic ideas that would later prove formative.


Context: who is frank fetter?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Peru, Indiana

Question: can you name any educational institution that he attended?

Answer: Indiana University

Explanation: Fetter proved an able student as a youth, as demonstrated by his acceptance to Indiana University in 1879 when he was only sixteen years old.


Context: who is frank fetter?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Peru, Indiana

Context: can you name any educational institution that he attended?

Context: Indiana University

Question: did he work in any other place apart from the institution mentioned already?

Answer: Stanford University

Frank Fetter [SEP] Professional life

After earning his doctoral degree, Fetter accepted an instructorship at Cornell, but quickly left after being offered a position as a professor at Indiana University. In 1898, Stanford University lured him away from Indiana, but Fetter resigned from Stanford three years later over a dispute regarding academic freedom. After leaving Stanford in 1901, Fetter went back to Cornell, where he remained for ten years. In 1911, he again found himself in professional transition, accepting the position of chairman in an interdisciplinary department at Princeton University which incorporated history, politics, and economics. Fetter was the first chairman of Princeton University's Department of Economics and Social institutions.


Context: who is frank fetter?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Peru, Indiana

Context: Indiana University

Context: did he work in any other place apart from the institution mentioned already?

Context: Stanford University

Question: how was he received in the academic circle?

Answer: He was a staunch opponent of Franklin D. Roosevelt's plan to end the gold standard and worked with other economists in lobbying against the move to a fiat currency.

Frank Fetter [SEP] Professional life

Despite his ideological proximity and personal rapport with eminent Austrian School economists such as Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk and Friedrich von Wieser, as well as his favorable reviews of works by Ludwig von Mises and F.A. Hayek, Fetter referred to himself, Thorstein Veblen, and Herbert J. Davenport more specifically as being members of the "American Psychological School." The appellation "Psychological School" is now generally considered to be synonymous with "Austrian School." Fetter was a staunch opponent of Franklin D. Roosevelt's plan to end the gold standard and worked with other economists in lobbying against the move to a fiat currency. As some indication of Fetter's role in these efforts, In January 1933, a letter was sent to the president-elect, urging him not only to lower tariff barriers to revive international trade, but to maintain the gold standard "unflinchingly." The letter was signed by a number of prominent "traditional" economists, headed by the American "Austrian," Frank A.


Context: who is frank fetter?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Peru, Indiana

Context: Indiana University

Context: Stanford University

Context: how was he received in the academic circle?

Context: He was a staunch opponent of Franklin D. Roosevelt's plan to end the gold standard and worked with other economists in lobbying against the move to a fiat currency.

Question: who was the person that you just mentioned?

Answer: American politician who served as the 32nd president of the United States

Franklin D. Roosevelt [SEP] Introduction

Franklin Delano Roosevelt (, ; January 30, 1882April 12, 1945), often referred to by his initials FDR, was an American politician who served as the 32nd president of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945. A member of the Democratic Party, he won a record four presidential elections and became a central figure in world events during the first half of the 20th century. Roosevelt directed the federal government during most of the Great Depression, implementing his New Deal domestic agenda in response to the worst economic crisis in U.S. history. As a dominant leader of his party, he built the New Deal Coalition, which defined modern liberalism in the United States throughout the middle third of the 20th century.


Context: who is frank fetter?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Peru, Indiana

Context: Indiana University

Context: Stanford University

Context: who was the person that you just mentioned?

Context: American politician who served as the 32nd president of the United States

Question: whom did he marry?

Answer: Eleanor Roosevelt

Franklin D. Roosevelt [SEP] Marriage, family, and affairs

In mid-1902, Franklin began courting his future wife Eleanor Roosevelt, with whom he had been acquainted as a child. Eleanor and Franklin were fifth cousins, once removed, and Eleanor was a niece of Theodore Roosevelt. They began corresponding with each other in 1902, and in October 1903, Franklin proposed marriage to Eleanor. On March 17, 1905, Roosevelt married Eleanor, despite the fierce resistance of his mother. While she did not dislike Eleanor, Sara Roosevelt was very possessive of her son, believing he was too young for marriage. She attempted to break the engagement several times. Eleanor's uncle, President Theodore Roosevelt, stood in at the wedding for Eleanor's deceased father, Elliott.


Context: who is frank fetter?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Peru, Indiana

Context: Indiana University

Context: Stanford University

Context: whom did he marry?

Context: Eleanor Roosevelt

Question: did he do any significant work on conservation?

Answer: He was active in expanding, funding, and promoting the National Park and National Forest systems.

Franklin D. Roosevelt [SEP] Conservation and the environment

Roosevelt had a lifelong interest in the environment and conservation starting with his youthful interest in forestry on his family estate. Although Roosevelt was never an outdoorsman or sportsman on Theodore Roosevelt's scale, his growth of the national systems were comparable. Roosevelt was active in expanding, funding, and promoting the National Park and National Forest systems. Under Roosevelt, their popularity soared, from three million visitors a year at the start of the decade to 15.5 million in 1939. The Civilian Conservation Corps enrolled 3.4 million young men and built of trails, planted two billion trees, and upgraded of dirt roads.


Context: who is frank fetter?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Peru, Indiana

Context: Indiana University

Context: Stanford University

Context: whom did he marry?

Context: Eleanor Roosevelt

Context: did he do any significant work on conservation?

Context: He was active in expanding, funding, and promoting the National Park and National Forest systems.

Question: which harbor was attacked during his time?

Answer: Pearl Harbor

Explanation: he Japanese believed that the destruction of the United States Asiatic Fleet (stationed in the Philippines) and the United States Pacific Fleet (stationed at Pearl Harbor in Hawaii) was vital to the conquest of Southeast Asia. On the morning of December 7, 1941, the Japanese struck the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor with a surprise attack, knocking out the main American battleship fleet and killing 2,403 American servicemen and civilians.

Franklin D. Roosevelt [SEP] Pearl Harbor and declarations of war

After the Japanese attack at Pearl Harbor, antiwar sentiment in the United States largely evaporated overnight. On December 11, 1941, Hitler and Mussolini declared war on the United States, which responded in kind. A majority of scholars have rejected the conspiracy theories that Roosevelt, or any other high government officials, knew in advance about the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. The Japanese had kept their secrets closely guarded. Senior American officials were aware that war was imminent, but they did not expect an attack on Pearl Harbor. Roosevelt had expected that the Japanese would attack either the Dutch East Indies or Thailand.


Context: who is frank fetter?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Peru, Indiana

Context: Indiana University

Context: Stanford University

Context: whom did he marry?

Context: Eleanor Roosevelt

Context: which harbor was attacked during his time?

Context: Pearl Harbor

Question: what happened there?

Answer: On the morning of December 7, 1941, the Japanese struck the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor with a surprise attack, knocking out the main American battleship fleet and killing 2,403 American servicemen and civilians.

Explanation: On the morning of December 7, 1941, the Japanese struck the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor with a surprise attack, knocking out the main American battleship fleet and killing 2,403 American servicemen and civilians.


Context: who is frank fetter?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Peru, Indiana

Context: Indiana University

Context: Stanford University

Context: whom did he marry?

Context: Eleanor Roosevelt

Context: Pearl Harbor

Context: what happened there?

Question: what was the outcome of this attack?

Answer: Congress declared war on Japan

On the morning of December 7, 1941, the Japanese struck the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor with a surprise attack, knocking out the main American battleship fleet and killing 2,403 American servicemen and civilians. At the same time, separate Japanese task forces attacked Thailand, British Hong Kong, the Philippines, and other targets. Roosevelt called for war in his famous "Infamy Speech" to Congress, in which he said: "Yesterday, December 7, 1941 — a date which will live in infamy — the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan." In a nearly unanimous vote, Congress declared war on Japan.


Context: who is frank fetter?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Peru, Indiana

Context: Indiana University

Context: Stanford University

Context: whom did he marry?

Context: Eleanor Roosevelt

Context: Pearl Harbor

Context: what happened there?

Context: what was the outcome of this attack?

Context: Congress declared war on Japan

Question: when did he die?

Answer: April 12, 1945

Franklin D. Roosevelt [SEP] Final months, death and aftermath (1945)

In the afternoon of April 12, 1945, in Warm Springs, Georgia, while sitting for a portrait, Roosevelt said "I have a terrific headache." He then slumped forward in his chair, unconscious, and was carried into his bedroom. The president's attending cardiologist, Dr. Howard Bruenn, diagnosed the medical emergency as a massive intracerebral hemorrhage. At 3:35 p.m. that day, Roosevelt died at the age of 63. On the morning of April 13, Roosevelt's body was placed in a flag-draped coffin and loaded onto the presidential train for the trip back to Washington. Along the route, thousands flocked to the tracks to pay their respects.


Question: who was themistocles and what did he do

Answer: He was an Athenian politician and general who convinced the polis to increase the naval power of Athens.

Explanation: Themistocles (; "Themistoklẽs"; "Glory of the Law"; c. 524–459 BC) was an Athenian politician and general.

Themistocles [SEP] Introduction

498–454 BC) temporarily gave him sanctuary at Pydna before he traveled to Asia Minor, where he entered the service of the Persian king Artaxerxes I (reigned 465–424 BC). He was made governor of Magnesia, and lived there for the rest of his life.


Context: who was themistocles and what did he do

Context: He was an Athenian politician and general who convinced the polis to increase the naval power of Athens.

Question: is his portrait found in any money belonging to that period?

Answer: Yes, he was probably the first ruler ever to issue coinage with his personal portrait.

Themistocles [SEP] First portraiture of a ruler on coinage

Coins are the only contemporary documents remaining from the time of Themistocles. Although many of the first coins of Antiquity illustrated the images of various gods or symbols, the first portraiture of actual rulers only appears in the 5th century BC. Themistocles was probably the first ruler ever to issue coinage with his personal portrait, as he became Achaemenid Governor of Magnesia in 465–459 BC. Themistocles may have been in a unique position in which he could transfer the notion of individual portraiture, already current in the Greek world, and at the same time wield the dynastic power of an Achaemenid dynast who could issue his own coins and illustrate them as he wished.


Context: who was themistocles and what did he do

Context: is his portrait found in any money belonging to that period?

Context: Yes, he was probably the first ruler ever to issue coinage with his personal portrait.

Question: any known descendants?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: who was themistocles and what did he do

Context: any known descendants?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: who succeeded as the ruler after him?

Answer: Archeptolis

Themistocles [SEP] Succession and descendants

Archeptolis, son of Themistocles, became a Governor of Magnesia after his father's death c. 459 BCE. Archeptolis also minted his own silver coinage as he ruled Magnesia, and it is probable that part of his revenues continued to be handed over to the Achaemenids in exchange for the maintenance of their territorial grant. Themistocles and his son formed what some authors have called "a Greek dynasty in the Persian Empire". From a second wife, Themistocles also had a daughter named Mnesiptolema, whom he appointed as priestess of the Temple of Dindymene in Magnesia, with the title of "Mother of the Gods".


Context: who was themistocles and what did he do

Context: any known descendants?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who succeeded as the ruler after him?

Context: Archeptolis

Question: who was he?

Answer: He was a Governor of Magnesia on the Maeander in Ionia and a son of l Themistocles.

Explanation: Archeptolis, also Archepolis, was a Governor of Magnesia on the Maeander in Ionia for the Achaemenid Empire circa 459 BCE to possibly around 412 BCE, and a son and successor of the former Athenian general Themistocles.

Archeptolis [SEP] Introduction


Context: who was themistocles and what did he do

Context: any known descendants?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who succeeded as the ruler after him?

Context: Archeptolis

Context: who was he?

Context: He was a Governor of Magnesia on the Maeander in Ionia and a son of l Themistocles.

Question: where exactly is this place that he was governor of?

Answer: It was an ancient Greek city in Ionia.

Magnesia on the Maeander [SEP] Introduction

Magnesia or Magnesia on the Maeander ( or ; ) was an ancient Greek city in Ionia, considerable in size, at an important location commercially and strategically in the triangle of Priene, Ephesus and Tralles. The city was named Magnesia, after the Magnetes from Thessaly who settled the area along with some Cretans. It was later called "on the Meander" to distinguish it from the nearby Lydian city Magnesia ad Sipylum. It was earlier the site of Leucophrys mentioned by several ancient writers. The territory around Magnesia was extremely fertile, and produced excellent wine, figs, and cucumbers. It was built on the slope of Mount Thorax, on the banks of the small river Lethacus, a tributary of the Maeander river upstream from Ephesus.


Context: who was themistocles and what did he do

Context: any known descendants?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who succeeded as the ruler after him?

Context: Archeptolis

Context: who was he?

Context: where exactly is this place that he was governor of?

Context: It was an ancient Greek city in Ionia.

Question: does it still exist?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: who was themistocles and what did he do

Context: any known descendants?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who succeeded as the ruler after him?

Context: Archeptolis

Context: who was he?

Context: It was an ancient Greek city in Ionia.

Context: does it still exist?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: has the ancient site of this place been excavated?

Answer: Yes, the first excavations were performed during 1891 and 1893.

Magnesia on the Maeander [SEP] Modern excavations

The first excavations at the archaeological site were performed during 1891 and 1893 by a German archaeological team conducted by Carl Humann, discoverer of the Pergamon Altar. These lasted 21 months and partially revealed the theatre, the Artemis temple, the agora, the Zeus temple and the prytaneion. Excavations were resumed at the site, after an interval of almost 100 years, in 1984, by Orhan Bingöl of the University of Ankara and the Turkish Ministry of Culture. Findings from the site are now displayed in Istanbul and Aydın, as well as in Berlin and Paris. Copies of the portico (pronaos) of the Zeus temple and of a bay of the Artemis temple can be visited in the Pergamonmuseum in Berlin.


Context: who was themistocles and what did he do

Context: any known descendants?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who succeeded as the ruler after him?

Context: Archeptolis

Context: who was he?

Context: It was an ancient Greek city in Ionia.

Context: does it still exist?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has the ancient site of this place been excavated?

Context: Yes, the first excavations were performed during 1891 and 1893.

Question: who led these excavations?

Answer: Carl Humann

Explanation: The first excavations at the archaeological site were performed during 1891 and 1893 by a German archaeological team conducted by Carl Humann, discoverer of the Pergamon Altar.


Context: who was themistocles and what did he do

Context: any known descendants?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who succeeded as the ruler after him?

Context: Archeptolis

Context: who was he?

Context: It was an ancient Greek city in Ionia.

Context: does it still exist?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who led these excavations?

Context: Carl Humann

Question: who is this person?

Answer: A German engineer, architect and archaeologist.

Explanation: Carl Humann (first name also "Karl"; 4 January 1839 – 12 April 1896) was a German engineer, architect and archaeologist. He discovered the Pergamon Altar.

Carl Humann [SEP] Introduction


Context: who was themistocles and what did he do

Context: any known descendants?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who succeeded as the ruler after him?

Context: Archeptolis

Context: who was he?

Context: It was an ancient Greek city in Ionia.

Context: does it still exist?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who led these excavations?

Context: Carl Humann

Context: who is this person?

Context: A German engineer, architect and archaeologist.

Question: did he excavate any other site related to an altar?

Answer: Yes, the Pergamon Altar.

Explanation: He discovered the Pergamon Altar.

Carl Humann [SEP] Introduction


Context: who was themistocles and what did he do

Context: any known descendants?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who succeeded as the ruler after him?

Context: Archeptolis

Context: who was he?

Context: It was an ancient Greek city in Ionia.

Context: does it still exist?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who led these excavations?

Context: Carl Humann

Context: who is this person?

Context: did he excavate any other site related to an altar?

Context: Yes, the Pergamon Altar.

Question: where is this structure found?

Answer: Pergamon in Asia Minor.

Pergamon Altar [SEP] Introduction

The Pergamon Altar () is a monumental construction built during the reign of king Eumenes II in the first half of the 2nd century BC on one of the terraces of the acropolis of the ancient Greek city of Pergamon in Asia Minor. The structure is 35.64 metres wide and 33.4 metres deep; the front stairway alone is almost 20 metres wide. The base is decorated with a frieze in high relief showing the battle between the Giants and the Olympian gods known as the Gigantomachy. There is a second, smaller and less well-preserved high relief frieze on the inner court walls which surround the actual fire altar on the upper level of the structure at the top of the stairs.


Context: who was themistocles and what did he do

Context: any known descendants?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who succeeded as the ruler after him?

Context: Archeptolis

Context: who was he?

Context: It was an ancient Greek city in Ionia.

Context: does it still exist?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who led these excavations?

Context: Carl Humann

Context: who is this person?

Context: Yes, the Pergamon Altar.

Context: where is this structure found?

Context: Pergamon in Asia Minor.

Question: what is the function of this altar?

Answer: To avoid any direct references to contemporary military campaigns.

Explanation: The Gigantomachy frieze on the outside walls of the Pergamon altar avoids to a great extent any direct references to contemporary military campaigns

Pergamon Altar [SEP] The endowment, dating and function of the altar

An important dating criterion is also the incorporation of the altar from the perspective of city planning. As the most important marble edifice of the Hellenistic residence and indeed erected in a prominent position, it was assuredly not begun only at the conclusion of numerous initiatives to upgrade the acropolis of Pergamon under Eumenes II.


Context: who was themistocles and what did he do

Context: any known descendants?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who succeeded as the ruler after him?

Context: Archeptolis

Context: who was he?

Context: It was an ancient Greek city in Ionia.

Context: does it still exist?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who led these excavations?

Context: Carl Humann

Context: who is this person?

Context: Yes, the Pergamon Altar.

Context: where is this structure found?

Context: Pergamon in Asia Minor.

Context: what is the function of this altar?

Context: To avoid any direct references to contemporary military campaigns.

Question: are there any statues found near or around it?

Answer: On the roof of the altar there were various small statues of gods and teams of horses.

Pergamon Altar [SEP] The collection of statues

On the roof of the altar there were various small statues of gods, teams of horses, centaurs, and lion griffins. The finds have not yet been unambiguously described by archaeologists as to their function and placement. On the north wall of the altar sanctuary a 64 meter long pedestal was also found, richly adorned with statues. How extensively the altar area was furnished with bronze and marble statues is still unknown. But it is certain that the embellishments must have been extraordinarily rich and have represented a major expenditure for the donors. The upper floor above the Gigantomachy housing the Telephus frieze also had an encircling portico.


Question: what is osiris myth?

Answer: It is the most elaborate and influential story in ancient Egyptian mythology.

Osiris myth [SEP] Introduction

The Osiris myth is the most elaborate and influential story in ancient Egyptian mythology. It concerns the murder of the god Osiris, a primeval king of Egypt, and its consequences. Osiris's murderer, his brother Set, usurps his throne. Meanwhile, Osiris's wife Isis restores her husband's body, allowing him to posthumously conceive their son, Horus. The remainder of the story focuses on Horus, the product of the union of Isis and Osiris, who is at first a vulnerable child protected by his mother and then becomes Set's rival for the throne. Their often violent conflict ends with Horus's triumph, which restores Maat (cosmic and social order) to Egypt after Set's unrighteous reign and completes the process of Osiris's resurrection.


Context: what is osiris myth?

Context: It is the most elaborate and influential story in ancient Egyptian mythology.

Question: can you tell me what is this story all about in a short sentence?

Answer: It concerns the murder of the god Osiris, a primeval king of Egypt, and its consequences.

Explanation: It concerns the murder of the god Osiris, a primeval king of Egypt, and its consequences.

Osiris myth [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is osiris myth?

Context: can you tell me what is this story all about in a short sentence?

Context: It concerns the murder of the god Osiris, a primeval king of Egypt, and its consequences.

Question: approximately in which year or in which century was this work written in?

Answer: It reached its basic form in or before the 24th century BCE.

Osiris myth [SEP] Introduction

The myth, with its complex symbolism, is integral to ancient Egyptian conceptions of kingship and succession, conflict between order and disorder, and especially death and the afterlife. It also expresses the essential character of each of the four deities at its center, and many elements of their worship in ancient Egyptian religion were derived from the myth. The Osiris myth reached its basic form in or before the 24th century BCE. Many of its elements originated in religious ideas, but the struggle between Horus and Set may have been partly inspired by a regional conflict in Egypt's Early Dynastic or Prehistoric Egypt.


Context: what is osiris myth?

Context: approximately in which year or in which century was this work written in?

Context: It reached its basic form in or before the 24th century BCE.

Question: what is the name of that god's wife?

Answer: Isis

Explanation: Isis

Osiris [SEP] Mythology

Plutarch recounts one version of the Osiris myth in which Set (Osiris' brother), along with the Queen of Ethiopia, conspired with 72 accomplices to plot the assassination of Osiris. Set fooled Osiris into getting into a box, which Set then shut, sealed with lead, and threw into the Nile. Osiris' wife, Isis, searched for his remains until she finally found him embedded in a tamarisk tree trunk, which was holding up the roof of a palace in Byblos on the Phoenician coast. She managed to remove the coffin and retrieve her husband's body. In one version of the myth, Isis used a spell to briefly revive Osiris so he could impregnate her.


Context: what is osiris myth?

Context: what is the name of that god's wife?

Context: Isis

Question: can you name one of their children?

Answer: Horus

Explanation: Horus

Osiris [SEP] Father of Horus

Osiris is the mythological father of the god Horus, whose conception is described in the Osiris myth (a central myth in ancient Egyptian belief). The myth describes Osiris as having been killed by his brother Set, who wanted Osiris' throne. His wife, Isis, finds the body of Osiris and hides it in the reeds where it is found and dismembered by Set. Isis retrieves and joins the fragmented pieces of Osiris, then briefly revives him by use of magic. This spell gives her time to become pregnant by Osiris. Isis later gives birth to Horus. As such, since Horus was born after Osiris' resurrection, Horus became thought of as a representation of new beginnings and the vanquisher of the usurper Set.


Context: what is osiris myth?

Context: what is the name of that god's wife?

Context: Isis

Context: can you name one of their children?

Context: Horus

Question: what is the origin and meaning of that god's name?

Answer: It is a Latin transliteration of the Ancient Greek , which in turn is the Greek adaptation of the original name in the Egyptian language which appears a wsjr.

Osiris [SEP] Etymology of the name

"Osiris" is a Latin transliteration of the Ancient Greek , which in turn is the Greek adaptation of the original name in the Egyptian language. In Egyptian hieroglyphs the name appears as "wsjr", which some Egyptologists instead choose to transliterate "ꜣsjr" or "jsjrj". Since hieroglyphic writing lacks vowels, Egyptologists have vocalized the name in various ways, such as Asar, Ausar, Ausir, Wesir, Usir, or Usire. Several proposals have been made for the etymology and meaning of the original name; as Egyptologist Mark J. Smith notes, none are fully convincing. Most take "wsjr" as the accepted transliteration, following Adolf Erman: However, recently alternative transliterations have been proposed:


Context: what is osiris myth?

Context: what is the name of that god's wife?

Context: Isis

Context: can you name one of their children?

Context: Horus

Context: what is the origin and meaning of that god's name?

Context: It is a Latin transliteration of the Ancient Greek , which in turn is the Greek adaptation of the original name in the Egyptian language which appears a wsjr.

Question: with reference to that god's son mentioned, what was his connection with the pharaoh?

Answer: Horus was identified as the Pharaoh who theologically had dominion over all the world.

Horus [SEP] Horus and the pharaoh

The Pyramid Texts (c. 2400–2300 BC) describe the nature of the pharaoh in different characters as both Horus and Osiris. The pharaoh as Horus in life became the pharaoh as Osiris in death, where he was united with the other gods. New incarnations of Horus succeeded the deceased pharaoh on earth in the form of new pharaohs. The lineage of Horus, the eventual product of unions between the children of Atum, may have been a means to explain and justify pharaonic power. The gods produced by Atum were all representative of cosmic and terrestrial forces in Egyptian life. By identifying Horus as the offspring of these forces, then identifying him with Atum himself, and finally identifying the Pharaoh with Horus, the Pharaoh theologically had dominion over all the world.


Context: what is osiris myth?

Context: what is the name of that god's wife?

Context: Isis

Context: can you name one of their children?

Context: Horus

Context: with reference to that god's son mentioned, what was his connection with the pharaoh?

Context: Horus was identified as the Pharaoh who theologically had dominion over all the world.

Question: who murdered the above person's father?

Answer: Set

Explanation: Set

Osiris [SEP] Introduction

Osiris (, from Egyptian "wsjr", Coptic ) is the god of fertility, agriculture, the afterlife, the dead, resurrection, life, and vegetation in ancient Egyptian religion. He was classically depicted as a green-skinned deity with a pharaoh's beard, partially mummy-wrapped at the legs, wearing a distinctive atef crown, and holding a symbolic crook and flail. He was one of the first to be associated with the mummy wrap. When his brother, Set, cut him up into pieces after killing him, Isis, his wife, found all the pieces and wrapped his body up, enabling him to return to life. Osiris was at times considered the eldest son of the god Geb and the sky goddess Nut, as well as being brother and husband of Isis, with Horus being considered his posthumously begotten son.


Context: what is osiris myth?

Context: what is the name of that god's wife?

Context: Isis

Context: can you name one of their children?

Context: Horus

Context: who murdered the above person's father?

Context: Set

Question: what was the above person's motive to do so?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Osiris [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is osiris myth?

Context: what is the name of that god's wife?

Context: Isis

Context: can you name one of their children?

Context: Horus

Context: who murdered the above person's father?

Context: Set

Context: what was the above person's motive to do so?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: is there any sculptural figure depicted among any of these characters mentioned?

Answer: Yes, Isis and other Egyptian deities were found in Italy.

Isis [SEP] Personal worship

Roman "lararia", or household shrines, contained statuettes of the "penates", a varied group of protective deities chosen based on the preferences of the members of the household. Isis and other Egyptian deities were found in "lararia" in Italy from the late first century BCE to the beginning of the fourth century CE. The cult asked both ritual and moral purity of its devotees, periodically requiring ritual baths or days-long periods of sexual abstinence. Isiacs sometimes displayed their piety on irregular occasions, singing Isis's praises in the streets or, as a form of penance, declaring their misdeeds in public. Some temples to Greek deities, including Serapis, practiced incubation, in which worshippers slept in a temple hoping that the god would appear to them in a dream and give them advice or heal their ailments.


Context: what is osiris myth?

Context: what is the name of that god's wife?

Context: Isis

Context: can you name one of their children?

Context: Horus

Context: who murdered the above person's father?

Context: Set

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is there any sculptural figure depicted among any of these characters mentioned?

Context: Yes, Isis and other Egyptian deities were found in Italy.

Question: can you name some other gods mentioned in this story?

Answer: Ptah

Explanation: Ptah

Ptah [SEP] Introduction

Ptah (, reconstructed ; ; ) is an ancient Egyptian deity, the god of craftsmen and architects. In the triad of Memphis, he is the husband of Sekhmet and the father of Nefertem. He was also regarded as the father of the sage Imhotep.


Question: who ruled france when the metric system was established

Answer: Ancien Régime

French Revolution [SEP] Introduction

The French Revolution ( ) began in May 1789 when the Ancien Régime was abolished in favour of a constitutional monarchy. Its replacement in September 1792 by the First French Republic led to the Execution of Louis XVI in January 1793, and an extended period of political turmoil. This culminated in the appointment of Napoleon as First Consul in November 1799, which is generally taken as its end point. Many of its principles are now considered fundamental aspects of modern Liberal democracy. The intellectual origins of the Revolution came from a global network of European and American 'patriots', who shared ideas and political principles, contacts accelerated by the American Revolution.


Context: who ruled france when the metric system was established

Context: Ancien Régime

Question: how is this system associated with clocks?

Answer: Christiaan Huygens's pendulum marking the seconds gave rise to proposals to use its length as a standard unit

History of the metric system [SEP] Clocks and pendulums

In 1656, Dutch scientist Christiaan Huygens invented the pendulum clock, with its pendulum marking the seconds. This gave rise to proposals to use its length as a standard unit. But it became apparent that the pendulum lengths of calibrated clocks in different locations varied (due to local variations in the acceleration due to gravity), and this was not a good solution. A more uniform standard was needed. In 1670, Gabriel Mouton, a French abbot and astronomer, published the book "Observationes diametrorum solis et lunae apparentium" ("Observations of the apparent diameters of the Sun and Moon") in which he proposed a decimal system of measurement of length for use by scientists in international communication, to be based on the dimensions of the Earth.


Context: Ancien Régime

Context: how is this system associated with clocks?

Context: Christiaan Huygens's pendulum marking the seconds gave rise to proposals to use its length as a standard unit

Question: who/what exactly is the aforementioned ruler of france?

Answer: It was the political and social system of the Kingdom of France from the Late Middle Ages

Ancien Régime [SEP] Introduction

The Ancien Régime (; ; literally "old rule") was the political and social system of the Kingdom of France from the Late Middle Ages ("circa" 15th century) until the French Revolution of 1789, which led to the abolition (1792) of hereditary monarchy and of the feudal system of the French nobility. The late Valois and Bourbon dynasties ruled during the Ancien Régime. The term is occasionally used to refer to the similar feudal systems of the time elsewhere in Europe - for example, in Switzerland. The administrative and social structures of the Ancien Régime resulted from years of state-building, legislative acts (like the Ordinance of Villers-Cotterêts), internal conflicts, and civil wars.


Context: Ancien Régime

Context: who/what exactly is the aforementioned ruler of france?

Context: It was the political and social system of the Kingdom of France from the Late Middle Ages

Question: where does this term come from?

Answer: First appeared in print in English in 1794 and was originally pejorative in nature

Ancien Régime [SEP] Origin of the term

The term "Ancien Régime" first appeared in print in English in 1794 (two years after the inauguration of the First French Republic), and was originally pejorative in nature; Simon Schama has observed: "virtually as soon as the term was coined, 'old regime' was automatically freighted with associations of both traditionalism and senescence. It conjured up a society so encrusted with anachronisms that only a shock of great violence could free the living organism within. Institutionally torpid, economically immobile, culturally atrophied and socially stratified, this 'old regime' was incapable of self-modernization."


Context: Ancien Régime

Context: where does this term come from?

Context: First appeared in print in English in 1794 and was originally pejorative in nature

Question: what was the role of the religious institutions in this rule?

Answer: The French monarchy was irrevocably linked to the Catholic Church

Ancien Régime [SEP] The Church

The French monarchy was irrevocably linked to the Catholic Church (the formula says "la France est la fille aînée de l'église", or "France is the eldest daughter of the church"), and French theorists of the divine right of kings and sacerdotal power in the Renaissance had made these links explicit: Henry IV was able to ascend to the throne only after abjuring Protestantism. The symbolic power of the Catholic monarch was apparent in his crowning (the king was anointed by blessed oil in Rheims) and he was popularly believed to be able to cure scrofula by the laying on of his hands (accompanied by the formula "the king touches you, but God heals you").


Context: Ancien Régime

Context: where does this term come from?

Context: what was the role of the religious institutions in this rule?

Context: The French monarchy was irrevocably linked to the Catholic Church

Question: has this church been accused of sexual harassments?

Answer: Yes, for the issue of sexual abuse of minors

Catholic Church [SEP] Sexual abuse cases

From the 1990s, the issue of sexual abuse of minors by Catholic clergy and other church members has become the subject of civil litigation, criminal prosecution, media coverage and public debate in countries around the world. The Catholic Church has been criticized for its handling of abuse complaints when it became known that some bishops had shielded accused priests, transferring them to other pastoral assignments where some continued to commit sexual offences. In response to the scandal, formal procedures have been established to help prevent abuse, encourage the reporting of any abuse that occurs and to handle such reports promptly, although groups representing victims have disputed their effectiveness.


Context: Ancien Régime

Context: where does this term come from?

Context: has this church been accused of sexual harassments?

Context: Yes, for the issue of sexual abuse of minors

Question: who is the current head of this church?

Answer: Pope Francis

Catholic Church [SEP] Pope Francis

Pope Francis, the current pope of the Catholic Church, succeeded Pope Benedict XVI in 2013 as the first pope from the Americas, the first from the Southern Hemisphere, and the first Pope from outside Europe since the Syrian Gregory III, who reigned in the 8th century. Pope Francis has been noted for his humility, emphasis on God's mercy, concern for the poor and the environment, as well as his commitment to interfaith dialogue. He is credited with having a less formal approach to the papacy than his predecessors. Pope Francis is recognised for his efforts "to further close the nearly 1,000-year estrangement with the Orthodox Churches".


Question: hey mister dj turn the music up madonna

Answer: The song Music begins with these lines by Madonna.

Explanation: Music

Music (Madonna song) [SEP] Recording and composition

Recording sessions for "Music" began in September 1999 at Sarm West Studios in West London. An energetic Madonna wanted to make the title track a party song and a statement about love. Together with Ahmadzaï she started writing down the different parts of the song, picking up chords on guitar and lyrics. Following the completion of the song "Paradise (Not For Me)", they started experimenting with electro funk for "Music" and created the primary base of the track. "It's not experimental", Ahmadzaï recalled "but its not completely easy. It was a small victory for underground music". According to Madonna, writing and producing "Music" with Ahmadzaï set the tone of the rest of the parent album.


Context: hey mister dj turn the music up madonna

Context: The song Music begins with these lines by Madonna.

Question: who is she ?

Answer: She is an American singer-songwriter and actress.

Madonna [SEP] Introduction

Madonna Louise Ciccone (; ; born August 16, 1958) is an American singer-songwriter and actress. Referred to as the "Queen of Pop", she is regarded as one of the most influential figures in popular culture. Madonna is noted for her continual reinvention and versatility in music production, songwriting, and visual presentation. She has pushed the boundaries of artistic expression in mainstream music, while remaining completely in charge of every aspect of her career. Her works, which incorporate social, political, sexual, and religious themes, have generated both critical acclaim and controversy. Madonna is often cited as an influence by other artists.


Context: hey mister dj turn the music up madonna

Context: who is she ?

Context: She is an American singer-songwriter and actress.

Question: first album released by her ?

Answer: Madonna

Explanation: Madonna

Madonna [SEP] Introduction


Context: hey mister dj turn the music up madonna

Context: who is she ?

Context: first album released by her ?

Context: Madonna

Question: name any songs from this album ?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Madonna [SEP] Introduction


Context: hey mister dj turn the music up madonna

Context: who is she ?

Context: first album released by her ?

Context: Madonna

Context: name any songs from this album ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: when was the album released ?

Answer: 1983

Madonna [SEP] Introduction

Born and raised in Michigan, Madonna moved to New York City in 1978 to pursue a career in modern dance. After performing as a drummer, guitarist, and vocalist in the rock bands Breakfast Club and Emmy, she rose to solo stardom with her debut studio album, "Madonna" (1983). She followed it with a series of successful albums, including all-time bestsellers "Like a Virgin" (1984) and "True Blue" (1986) as well as Grammy Award winners "Ray of Light" (1998) and "Confessions on a Dance Floor" (2005). Madonna has attained many number-one singles throughout her career, including "Like a Virgin", "La Isla Bonita", "Like a Prayer", "Vogue", "Take a Bow", "Frozen", "Music", "Hung Up", and "4 Minutes".


Context: hey mister dj turn the music up madonna

Context: who is she ?

Context: first album released by her ?

Context: Madonna

Context: name any songs from this album ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when was the album released ?

Question: who was she first married to ?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Madonna [SEP] Introduction


Context: hey mister dj turn the music up madonna

Context: who is she ?

Context: first album released by her ?

Context: Madonna

Context: name any songs from this album ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when was the album released ?

Context: who was she first married to ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: any movies made on her  ?

Answer: Yes, she confirmed on an Instagram livestream that she and writer Diablo Cody were writing a film about her life, to be produced by Amy Pascal.

Madonna [SEP] 2018–present: "Madame X" and autobiographical film

Madonna later admitted that she tested positive for coronavirus antibodies, and donated $1 million to the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation to help fund research creating a new vaccine. Madonna and Missy Elliott provided guest vocals on Dua Lipa's single "Levitating", from Lipa's 2020 remix album "Club Future Nostalgia". On August 7, 2020, Madonna posted a video on her Instagram where she discusses ideas for a script with writer Diablo Cody. On September 10, she confirmed on an Instagram livestream they were writing a film about her life, to be produced by Amy Pascal.


Context: hey mister dj turn the music up madonna

Context: who is she ?

Context: first album released by her ?

Context: Madonna

Context: name any songs from this album ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when was the album released ?

Context: who was she first married to ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: any movies made on her  ?

Context: Yes, she confirmed on an Instagram livestream that she and writer Diablo Cody were writing a film about her life, to be produced by Amy Pascal.

Question: awards won by her ?

Answer: Yes, she  won seven Grammy Awards and twenty MTV Video Music Awards, including the 1986 Video Vanguard Award.

Madonna [SEP] Awards and achievements

Madonna has also won seven Grammy Awards and twenty MTV Video Music Awards, including the 1986 Video Vanguard Award for which she became the first female recipient. According to "Billboard", Madonna is the most successful solo artist in the Hot 100 chart history (second overall behind the Beatles) and the most successful dance club artist of all time. With a total of 50 Dance Club Songs chart-toppers, Madonna became the artist with the most number-one songs on any single "Billboard" chart, pulling ahead of George Strait with 44 number-one songs on the Hot Country Songs chart. She has also scored 38 top-ten singles on the Hot 100, more than any other artist in history.


Context: hey mister dj turn the music up madonna

Context: who is she ?

Context: first album released by her ?

Context: Madonna

Context: name any songs from this album ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when was the album released ?

Context: who was she first married to ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: any movies made on her  ?

Context: awards won by her ?

Context: Yes, she  won seven Grammy Awards and twenty MTV Video Music Awards, including the 1986 Video Vanguard Award.

Question: does she have any children

Answer: Yes,  Lourdes

Explanation: Lourdes

Madonna [SEP] 1998–2002: "Ray of Light", "Music", second marriage, and touring comeback

After Lourdes's birth, Madonna became involved in Eastern mysticism and Kabbalah, introduced to her by actress Sandra Bernhard. Her seventh studio album, "Ray of Light", (1998) reflected this change in her perception and image. She collaborated with electronica producer William Orbit and wanted to create a sound that could blend dance music with pop and British rock. American music critic Ann Powers explained that what Madonna searched for with Orbit "was a kind of a lushness that she wanted for this record. Techno and rave were happening in the 90s and had a lot of different forms. There was very experimental, more hard stuff like Aphex Twin.


Context: hey mister dj turn the music up madonna

Context: who is she ?

Context: first album released by her ?

Context: Madonna

Context: name any songs from this album ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when was the album released ?

Context: who was she first married to ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: any movies made on her  ?

Context: awards won by her ?

Context: does she have any children

Context: Yes,  Lourdes

Question: what is her age ?

Answer: She was born on  August 16, 1958.

Explanation: born August 16, 1958

Madonna [SEP] Introduction


Question: when did grand theft auto v come out

Answer: 2013.

Grand Theft Auto V [SEP] Introduction

Grand Theft Auto V is a 2013 action-adventure game developed by Rockstar North and published by Rockstar Games. It is the first main entry in the "Grand Theft Auto" series since 2008's "Grand Theft Auto IV". Set within the fictional state of San Andreas, based on Southern California, the single-player story follows three protagonists—retired bank robber Michael De Santa, street gangster Franklin Clinton, and drug dealer and arms smuggler Trevor Philips—and their efforts to commit heists while under pressure from a corrupt government agency and powerful crime figures. The open world design lets players freely roam San Andreas' open countryside and the fictional city of Los Santos, based on Los Angeles.


Context: when did grand theft auto v come out

Question: what is it actually?

Answer: An action-adventure game.

Grand Theft Auto V [SEP] Introduction


Context:
when did grand theft auto v come out
2013.
what is it actually?
An action-adventure game.

Question: when was it released?

Answer: It was released in September 2013 for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360, in November 2014 for PlayStation 4 and Xbox One, and April 2015 for Microsoft Windows.

Explanation: It was released in September 2013 for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360, in November 2014 for PlayStation 4 and Xbox One, and April 2015 for Microsoft Windows. PlayStation 5 and Xbox Series X/S versions are scheduled to release in late 2021.

Grand Theft Auto V [SEP] Introduction

The development team drew influence from many of their previous projects such as "Red Dead Redemption" and "Max Payne 3" and designed the game around three lead protagonists to innovate on the core structure of its predecessors. Much of the development work constituted the open world's creation, and several team members conducted field research around California to capture footage for the design team. The game's soundtrack features an original score composed by a team of producers who collaborated over several years. It was released in September 2013 for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360, in November 2014 for PlayStation 4 and Xbox One, and April 2015 for Microsoft Windows.


Context: when did grand theft auto v come out

Context: what is it actually?

Context: An action-adventure game.

Context: when was it released?

Context: It was released in September 2013 for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360, in November 2014 for PlayStation 4 and Xbox One, and April 2015 for Microsoft Windows.

Question: who created it?

Answer: Rockstar North.

Explanation: Grand Theft Auto V is a 2013 action-adventure game developed by Rockstar North and published by Rockstar Games.

Grand Theft Auto V [SEP] Introduction


Context: when did grand theft auto v come out

Context: what is it actually?

Context: An action-adventure game.

Context: when was it released?

Context: who created it?

Context: Rockstar North.

Question: what is it's story about?

Answer: The story follows three protagonists—retired bank robber Michael De Santa, street gangster Franklin Clinton, and drug dealer and arms smuggler Trevor Philips—and their efforts to commit heists while under pressure from a corrupt government agency and powerful crime figures.

Explanation: story follows three protagonists—retired bank robber Michael De Santa, street gangster Franklin Clinton, and drug dealer and arms smuggler Trevor Philips—and their efforts to commit heists while under pressure from a corrupt government agency and powerful crime figures

Grand Theft Auto V [SEP] Introduction


Context: when did grand theft auto v come out

Context: what is it actually?

Context: An action-adventure game.

Context: when was it released?

Context: who created it?

Context: Rockstar North.

Context: what is it's story about?

Context: The story follows three protagonists—retired bank robber Michael De Santa, street gangster Franklin Clinton, and drug dealer and arms smuggler Trevor Philips—and their efforts to commit heists while under pressure from a corrupt government agency and powerful crime figures.

Question: can you mention any other work done by the creator?

Answer: "Red Dead Redemption" and "Max Payne 3".

Rockstar North [SEP] Introduction

After the shift, the company worked on new titles, including "Manhunt", provided support to other Rockstar games such as "Red Dead Redemption" and "Max Payne 3", and continued the "Grand Theft Auto" franchise with "Grand Theft Auto IV" (2008) and "Grand Theft Auto V" (2013). Both games are considered to be among the best video games made, and "Grand Theft Auto V" became the second best-selling game of all time. Leslie Benzies headed the studio since the Take-Two acquisition until his departure in 2016.


Context: when did grand theft auto v come out

Context: what is it actually?

Context: An action-adventure game.

Context: when was it released?

Context: who created it?

Context: Rockstar North.

Context: what is it's story about?

Context: can you mention any other work done by the creator?

Context: "Red Dead Redemption" and "Max Payne 3".

Question: is the former a game?

Answer: Yes.

Red Dead Redemption [SEP] Introduction

Red Dead Redemption is a 2010 action-adventure game developed by Rockstar San Diego and published by Rockstar Games. A spiritual successor to 2004's "Red Dead Revolver", it is the second game in the "Red Dead" series. "Red Dead Redemption" is set during the decline of the American frontier in the year 1911 and follows John Marston, a former outlaw whose wife and son are taken hostage by the government in ransom for his services as a hired gun. Having no other choice, Marston sets out to bring three members of his former gang to justice. The game is played from a third-person perspective.


Context: when did grand theft auto v come out

Context: what is it actually?

Context: An action-adventure game.

Context: when was it released?

Context: who created it?

Context: Rockstar North.

Context: what is it's story about?

Context: is the former a game?

Context: Yes.

Question: how many levels are there in it?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Red Dead Redemption [SEP] Introduction


Context: when did grand theft auto v come out

Context: what is it actually?

Context: An action-adventure game.

Context: when was it released?

Context: who created it?

Context: Rockstar North.

Context: what is it's story about?

Context: is the former a game?

Context: Yes.

Context: how many levels are there in it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: has it received any accolades?

Answer: Won Game of the Year, Best Song in a Game , Best Original Score, and Best DLC at the Spike Video Game Awards 2010.

Red Dead Redemption [SEP] Accolades

"Red Dead Redemption" received multiple nomination and awards from gaming publications, winning several Game of the Year awards. At the Spike Video Game Awards in 2010, the game received ten nominations and went on to win four awards: Game of the Year, Best Song in a Game ("Far Away"), Best Original Score, and Best DLC ("Undead Nightmare"). The game earned eight nominations at the 14th Annual Interactive Achievement Awards and won five, including Action Game of the Year and Outstanding Character Performance for Wiethoff. At the 11th Annual Game Developers Choice Awards, "Red Dead Redemption" won four awards of five nominations, including Game of the Year and Best Game Design.


Context: when did grand theft auto v come out

Context: what is it actually?

Context: An action-adventure game.

Context: when was it released?

Context: who created it?

Context: Rockstar North.

Context: what is it's story about?

Context: is the former a game?

Context: Yes.

Context: how many levels are there in it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has it received any accolades?

Context: Won Game of the Year, Best Song in a Game , Best Original Score, and Best DLC at the Spike Video Game Awards 2010.

Question: where is the creator from?

Answer: It is a studio based in Carlsbad, California.

Rockstar San Diego [SEP] Introduction

Rockstar San Diego, Inc. (formerly Angel Studios, Inc.) is an American video game developer and a studio of Rockstar Games based in Carlsbad, California. Founded by Colombian artist Diego Angel in January 1984, the company initially focused on animations and visual effects for multimedia productions, including films and music videos. Following Angel's business strategy of avoiding high-risk business sectors, the company began working in the video game industry during the 1990s. Its first video game projects were Ed Annunziata's "" (1994) and "Mr. Bones" (1996), for which Angel Studios created cutscenes. The company developed its own games in association with Nintendo ("Major League Baseball Featuring Ken Griffey Jr." and "Ken Griffey Jr.'s Slugfest") and Microsoft ("Midtown Madness" and "Midtown Madness 2"), and produced a port of Capcom's "Resident Evil 2" for the Nintendo 64.


Context: when did grand theft auto v come out

Context: what is it actually?

Context: An action-adventure game.

Context: when was it released?

Context: who created it?

Context: Rockstar North.

Context: what is it's story about?

Context: is the former a game?

Context: Yes.

Context: how many levels are there in it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has it received any accolades?

Context: where is the creator from?

Context: It is a studio based in Carlsbad, California.

Question: what are the different modes of transportation in the place?

Answer: It has  Coaster and Amtrak rail service, public bus service by the North County Transit District , and airways through the McClellan–Palomar Airport.

Carlsbad, California [SEP] Transportation

Carlsbad has Coaster and Amtrak rail service at its two stations, Carlsbad Village station and Carlsbad Poinsettia station. North County Transit District provides public transportation services in Carlsbad. They operate bus service under the BREEZE brand and SPRINTER light rail service. Interstate 5 runs through the western part of Carlsbad while California State Route 78 passes close to its northern border. McClellan–Palomar Airport is located about southeast of downtown Carlsbad, and allows general aviation and limited commercial service to the city.


Context: when did grand theft auto v come out

Context: what is it actually?

Context: An action-adventure game.

Context: when was it released?

Context: who created it?

Context: Rockstar North.

Context: what is it's story about?

Context: is the former a game?

Context: Yes.

Context: how many levels are there in it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has it received any accolades?

Context: where is the creator from?

Context: what are the different modes of transportation in the place?

Context: It has  Coaster and Amtrak rail service, public bus service by the North County Transit District , and airways through the McClellan–Palomar Airport.

Question: who are the top employers from here?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: when did grand theft auto v come out

Context: what is it actually?

Context: An action-adventure game.

Context: when was it released?

Context: who created it?

Context: Rockstar North.

Context: what is it's story about?

Context: is the former a game?

Context: Yes.

Context: how many levels are there in it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has it received any accolades?

Context: where is the creator from?

Context: who are the top employers from here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: does it have a stable economy?

Answer: It has a strong online business community and is among the nation's top 20 wealthiest communities.

Carlsbad, California [SEP] Economy

Carlsbad's core industries include information technology, video game development, manufacturing, robotics, medical devices, life science, wireless technology, clean technology, action sports, tourism, design development and real estate. In 2013, Google named Carlsbad the digital capital of California with the strongest online business community. Carlsbad is also known as the "Titanium Valley" because of its golf manufacturing industry. Callaway Golf Company, TaylorMade-adidas Golf Company, Cobra Golf, Titleist, and Odyssey Golf are all located in Carlsbad.


Context: when did grand theft auto v come out

Context: what is it actually?

Context: An action-adventure game.

Context: when was it released?

Context: who created it?

Context: Rockstar North.

Context: what is it's story about?

Context: is the former a game?

Context: Yes.

Context: how many levels are there in it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has it received any accolades?

Context: where is the creator from?

Context: who are the top employers from here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: does it have a stable economy?

Context: It has a strong online business community and is among the nation's top 20 wealthiest communities.

Question: how is the place distributed geographically?

Answer: The city is south of downtown Los Angeles and north of downtown San Diego and is part of the San Diego-Carlsbad, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Carlsbad, California [SEP] Introduction

Carlsbad is a coastal city in the North County region of San Diego County, California, United States. The city is south of downtown Los Angeles and north of downtown San Diego and is part of the San Diego-Carlsbad, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area. Carlsbad is a popular tourist destination. The city's estimated 2019 population was 115,382. Among the nation's top 20 wealthiest communities, Carlsbad is the 5th richest city in the state of California with a median household income close to $105,000.


Context: when did grand theft auto v come out

Context: what is it actually?

Context: An action-adventure game.

Context: when was it released?

Context: who created it?

Context: Rockstar North.

Context: what is it's story about?

Context: is the former a game?

Context: Yes.

Context: how many levels are there in it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has it received any accolades?

Context: where is the creator from?

Context: who are the top employers from here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: does it have a stable economy?

Context: how is the place distributed geographically?

Context: The city is south of downtown Los Angeles and north of downtown San Diego and is part of the San Diego-Carlsbad, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Question: can you name a few landmarks located in the first mentioned state?

Answer: Hollywood Sign, Walt Disney Concert Hall, Capitol Records Building, the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels, Angels Flight and others.

Los Angeles [SEP] Landmarks

Important landmarks in Los Angeles include the Hollywood Sign, Walt Disney Concert Hall, Capitol Records Building, the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels, Angels Flight, Grauman's Chinese Theatre, Dolby Theatre, Griffith Observatory, Getty Center, Getty Villa, Stahl House, the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, L.A. Live, the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, the Venice Canal Historic District and boardwalk, Theme Building, Bradbury Building, U.S. Bank Tower, Wilshire Grand Center, Hollywood Boulevard, Los Angeles City Hall, Hollywood Bowl, Battleship , Watts Towers, Staples Center, Dodger Stadium, and Olvera Street.


Context: when did grand theft auto v come out

Context: what is it actually?

Context: An action-adventure game.

Context: when was it released?

Context: who created it?

Context: Rockstar North.

Context: what is it's story about?

Context: is the former a game?

Context: Yes.

Context: how many levels are there in it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has it received any accolades?

Context: where is the creator from?

Context: who are the top employers from here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: does it have a stable economy?

Context: can you name a few landmarks located in the first mentioned state?

Context: Hollywood Sign, Walt Disney Concert Hall, Capitol Records Building, the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels, Angels Flight and others.

Question: what is the first one?

Answer: The Hollywood Sign (formerly the Hollywoodland Sign) is an American landmark and cultural icon overlooking Hollywood, Los Angeles, California.

Hollywood Sign [SEP] Introduction

The Hollywood Sign (formerly the Hollywoodland Sign) is an American landmark and cultural icon overlooking Hollywood, Los Angeles, California. It is situated on Mount Lee, in the Hollywood Hills area of the Santa Monica Mountains. Spelled out in -tall white capital letters and is 350 feet (106.7 m) long, it was originally created in 1923 as a temporary advertisement for a local real estate development, but due to increasing recognition, the sign was left up. The sign has been a frequent target of pranks and vandalism across the decades, but it has since undergone restoration, including the installation of a security system.


Context: when did grand theft auto v come out

Context: what is it actually?

Context: An action-adventure game.

Context: when was it released?

Context: who created it?

Context: Rockstar North.

Context: what is it's story about?

Context: is the former a game?

Context: Yes.

Context: how many levels are there in it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has it received any accolades?

Context: where is the creator from?

Context: who are the top employers from here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: does it have a stable economy?

Context: what is the first one?

Context: The Hollywood Sign (formerly the Hollywoodland Sign) is an American landmark and cultural icon overlooking Hollywood, Los Angeles, California.

Question: is it mentioned in any form of art?

Answer: Yes, in television shows and movies like Earthquake" , "Independence Day" , "The Day After Tomorrow" .

Explanation: In films and television shows, the Hollywood Sign is often shown getting damaged or destroyed from the events of a particular scene; period pieces may show just the "LAND" portion of the original sign being destroyed. It is an example of national landmarks being destroyed, a common feature seen in many disaster movies to increase the drama and tension. It is frequently a shorthand device to indicate the destruction of all of Los Angeles or the state of California. The sign has been depicted getting destroyed in the movies "Earthquake" (1974), "Independence Day" (1996), "The Day After Tomorrow" (2004), "10.5" (2004), "Terminator Salvation" (2009), "Sharknado" (2013), "San Andreas" (2015), and countless other films.

Hollywood Sign [SEP] In popular culture


Context: when did grand theft auto v come out

Context: what is it actually?

Context: An action-adventure game.

Context: when was it released?

Context: who created it?

Context: Rockstar North.

Context: what is it's story about?

Context: is the former a game?

Context: Yes.

Context: how many levels are there in it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has it received any accolades?

Context: where is the creator from?

Context: who are the top employers from here?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: does it have a stable economy?

Context: what is the first one?

Context: is it mentioned in any form of art?

Context: Yes, in television shows and movies like Earthquake" , "Independence Day" , "The Day After Tomorrow" .

Question: was the third one a hit?

Answer: Yes, it was a major commercial success.

The Day After Tomorrow [SEP] Introduction

A major commercial success, the film became the sixth highest-grossing film of 2004. Filmed in Toronto and Montreal, it is the highest-grossing Hollywood film made in Canada (adjusted for inflation). It received mixed reviews upon release, with critics highly praising the film's special effects but criticizing its writing and numerous scientific inaccuracies.


Question: the principal navigations voyages and discoveries of the english nation

Answer: Richard Hakluyt was an English writer, who was known for promoting the English colonization of North America through his works, notably "Divers Voyages Touching the Discoverie of America" .

Explanation: Richard Hakluyt (; 1553 – 23 November 1616) was an English writer. He is known for promoting the English colonization of North America through his works, notably "Divers Voyages Touching the Discoverie of America" (1582) and "The Principall Navigations, Voiages, Traffiques and Discoueries of the English Nation" (1589–1600).

Richard Hakluyt [SEP] Introduction

He was the chief promoter of a petition to James I for letters patent to colonize Virginia, which were granted to the London Company and Plymouth Company (referred to collectively as the Virginia Company) in 1606. The Hakluyt Society, which publishes scholarly editions of primary records of voyages and travels, was named after him in its 1846 formation.


Context: the principal navigations voyages and discoveries of the english nation

Context: Richard Hakluyt was an English writer, who was known for promoting the English colonization of North America through his works, notably "Divers Voyages Touching the Discoverie of America" .

Question: which school did he go to?

Answer: Westminster School

Richard Hakluyt [SEP] Family, early life and education

Hakluyt's cousin, also named Richard Hakluyt, of the Middle Temple, became his guardian. While a Queen's Scholar at Westminster School, Hakluyt visited his guardian, whose conversation, illustrated by "certain bookes of cosmographie, an universall mappe, and the Bible," made Hakluyt resolve to "prosecute that knowledge, and kind of literature." Entering Christ Church, Oxford, in 1570 with financial support from the Skinners' Company, "his exercises of duty first performed," he set out to read all the printed or written voyages and discoveries that he could find. He took his Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) on 19 February 1574, and shortly after taking his Master of Arts (M.A.) on 27 June 1577, began giving public lectures in geography.


Context: which school did he go to?

Context: Westminster School

Question: where was he born?

Answer: Eyton in Herefordshire

A man named Walter Hakelut was knighted in the 34th year of Edward I (1305) and later killed at the Battle of Bannockburn, and in 1349 Thomas Hakeluyt was chancellor of the diocese of Hereford. Records also show that a Thomas Hakeluytt was in the wardship of Henry VIII (reigned 1509–1547) and Edward VI (reigned 1547–1553). Richard Hakluyt, the second of four sons, was born in Eyton in Herefordshire in 1553. Hakluyt's father, also named Richard Hakluyt, was a member of the Worshipful Company of Skinners whose members dealt in skins and furs. He died in 1557 when his son was aged about five years, and his wife Margery followed soon after.


Context: which school did he go to?

Context: Westminster School

Context: where was he born?

Context: Eyton in Herefordshire

Question: was he married?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Hakluyt's patrilineal ancestors were of Welsh extraction, rather than Dutch as is often suggested; they appear to have settled in Herefordshire in England around the 13th century, and, according to antiquary John Leland, took their surname from the "Forest of Cluid in Radnorland." Some of Hakluyt's ancestors established themselves at Yatton in Herefordshire, and must have ranked amongst the principal landowners of the county. A person named Hugo Hakelute, who may have been an ancestor or relative of Richard Hakluyt, was elected Member of Parliament for the borough of Yatton in 1304 or 1305, and between the 14th and 16th centuries five individuals surnamed "de Hackluit" or "Hackluit" were sheriffs of Herefordshire.


Context: which school did he go to?

Context: Westminster School

Context: where was he born?

Context: Eyton in Herefordshire

Context: was he married?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what was his association with the british embassy in paris?

Answer: The Queen granted to him the next prebendary at Bristol Cathedral that should become vacant, to which he was admitted in 1585 or 1586 and held with other preferments till his death.

Explanation: The first fruits of Hakluyt's labours in Paris were embodied in his important work entitled "A Particuler Discourse Concerninge the Greate Necessitie and Manifolde Commodyties That Are Like to Growe to This Realme of Englande by the Westerne Discoueries Lately Attempted, Written in the Yere 1584", which Sir Walter Raleigh commissioned him to prepare. The manuscript, lost for almost 300 years, was published for the first time in 1877. Hakluyt revisited England in 1584, and laid a copy of the "Discourse" before Elizabeth I (to whom it had been dedicated) together with his analysis in Latin of Aristotle's "Politicks". His objective was to recommend the enterprise of planting the English race in the unsettled parts of North America, and thus gain the Queen's support for Raleigh's expedition. In May 1585 when Hakluyt was in Paris with the English Embassy, the Queen granted to him the next prebendary at Bristol Cathedral that should become vacant, to which he was admitted in 1585 or 1586 and

Richard Hakluyt [SEP] At the English Embassy in Paris

Hakluyt's first publication was one that he wrote himself, "Divers Voyages Touching the Discoverie of America and the Ilands Adjacent unto the Same, Made First of all by our Englishmen and Afterwards by the Frenchmen and Britons" (1582). Hakluyt's "Voyages" brought him to the notice of Lord Howard of Effingham, and Sir Edward Stafford, Lord Howard's brother-in-law. At the age of 30, being acquainted with "the chiefest captaines at sea, the greatest merchants, and the best mariners of our nation," he was selected as chaplain and secretary to accompany Stafford, now English ambassador at the French court, to Paris in 1583.


Context: which school did he go to?

Context: Westminster School

Context: where was he born?

Context: Eyton in Herefordshire

Context: was he married?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what was his association with the british embassy in paris?

Context: The Queen granted to him the next prebendary at Bristol Cathedral that should become vacant, to which he was admitted in 1585 or 1586 and held with other preferments till his death.

Question: what is special about the geography of the above mentioned county?

Answer: The River Wye, which at is the fifth-longest in the United Kingdom, enters the county after briefly being its border with Powys. It flows through both Hereford and Ross-on-Wye before returning to Wales. Leominster is situated on the River Lugg, a tributary of the Wye.

Explanation:
The River Wye, which at is the fifth-longest in the United Kingdom, enters the county after briefly being its border with Powys. It flows through both Hereford and Ross-on-Wye before returning to Wales. Leominster is situated on the River Lugg, a tributary of the Wye.

There are two Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty in the county. The Wye Valley is located in the river's valleys south of Hereford, while the Malvern Hills are in the east of the county, along its border with Worcestershire.

Herefordshire [SEP] Physical geography


Context: which school did he go to?

Context: Westminster School

Context: where was he born?

Context: Eyton in Herefordshire

Context: was he married?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is special about the geography of the above mentioned county?

Context: The River Wye, which at is the fifth-longest in the United Kingdom, enters the county after briefly being its border with Powys. It flows through both Hereford and Ross-on-Wye before returning to Wales. Leominster is situated on the River Lugg, a tributary of the Wye.

Question: what is the ethnic population like there?

Answer: The population is White 98.2%, Asian 0.8%, Mixed 0.7%, Black 0.2%, Other 0.1%.

Explanation: The population is White 98.2%, Asian 0.8%, Mixed 0.7%, Black 0.2%, Other 0.1%.

Herefordshire [SEP] Ethnicity


Context: which school did he go to?

Context: Westminster School

Context: where was he born?

Context: Eyton in Herefordshire

Context: was he married?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the ethnic population like there?

Context: The population is White 98.2%, Asian 0.8%, Mixed 0.7%, Black 0.2%, Other 0.1%.

Question: what is the main type of work there?

Answer: Most employment in Herefordshire is in agriculture, manufacturing and services.

Herefordshire [SEP] Employment

Most employment in Herefordshire is in agriculture, manufacturing and services. According to Herefordshire Council's online document "worklessness", 10% of people are unemployed in Herefordshire including out-of-work, homeless, ill and disabled and their carers. Cargill Meats and H. P. Bulmers are two of the largest private sector employers, with the Council and NHS being the largest public sector employers.


Context: which school did he go to?

Context: Westminster School

Context: where was he born?

Context: Eyton in Herefordshire

Context: was he married?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the main type of work there?

Context: Most employment in Herefordshire is in agriculture, manufacturing and services.

Question: what is this county's most popular past-time or physical activity?

Answer: Football

Herefordshire [SEP] Sport

Perhaps the most famous sporting team in Herefordshire is Hereford United football club, who were members of the Football League and played at Edgar Street stadium in the city of Hereford. The club was founded in 1924 on the merger of two local teams – St Martin's and RAOC – and became members of the Birmingham Combination League. The club then made its way upwards to the Southern Football League, finally gaining election to the Football League in 1972 – the same year that the club famously defeated First Division side Newcastle United in an FA Cup tie. Two successive promotions saw the club reach the Second Division in 1978, but two successive relegations followed and saw the club side back into the Fourth Division.


Context: which school did he go to?

Context: Westminster School

Context: where was he born?

Context: Eyton in Herefordshire

Context: was he married?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the main type of work there?

Context: what is this county's most popular past-time or physical activity?

Context: Football

Question: and what is the name of it's football club team?

Answer: Hereford United football Club.

Herefordshire [SEP] Sport


Context: which school did he go to?

Context: Westminster School

Context: where was he born?

Context: Eyton in Herefordshire

Context: was he married?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the main type of work there?

Context: Football

Context: and what is the name of it's football club team?

Context: Hereford United football Club.

Question: what is the name of it's flower?

Answer: Mistletoe

Explanation: As part of a competition organised by the charity Plantlife to raise awareness of conservation issues, the public were asked to vote for "county flowers" that they felt best represented their county. Mistletoe was announced as the winning choice for Herefordshire in 2004. The emblem has no official status and has not been widely adopted. Herefordshire Council uses a logo consisting of a green apple.

Herefordshire [SEP] County flower


Question: what is guy fawkes night?

Answer: An annual commemoration day .

Explanation: Guy Fawkes Night, also known as Guy Fawkes Day, Bonfire Night and Fireworks Night, is an annual commemoration observed on 5 November, primarily in the United Kingdom.

Guy Fawkes Night [SEP] Introduction

Claims that Guy Fawkes Night was a Protestant replacement for older customs like Samhain are disputed, although another old celebration, Halloween, has lately increased in popularity in England, and according to some writers, may threaten the continued observance of 5 November.


Context:
what is guy fawkes night?
An annual commemoration day .

Question: why is it celebrated?

Answer: It is celebrated for the failure of an attempt on the life of King James I.

Guy Fawkes Night [SEP] Introduction

Guy Fawkes Night, also known as Guy Fawkes Day, Bonfire Night and Fireworks Night, is an annual commemoration observed on 5 November, primarily in the United Kingdom. Its history begins with the events of 5 November 1605 O.S., when Guy Fawkes, a member of the Gunpowder Plot, was arrested while guarding explosives the plotters had placed beneath the House of Lords. Celebrating the fact that King James I had survived the attempt on his life, people lit bonfires around London; and months later, the introduction of the Observance of 5th November Act enforced an annual public day of thanksgiving for the plot's failure.


Context: what is guy fawkes night?

Context: An annual commemoration day .

Context: why is it celebrated?

Context: It is celebrated for the failure of an attempt on the life of King James I.

Question: when is the occasion?

Answer: On 5 November every year.

Explanation: Guy Fawkes Night, also known as Guy Fawkes Day, Bonfire Night and Fireworks Night, is an annual commemoration observed on 5 November, primarily in the United Kingdom

Guy Fawkes Night [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is guy fawkes night?

Context: An annual commemoration day .

Context: why is it celebrated?

Context: when is the occasion?

Context: On 5 November every year.

Question: why is it named so?

Answer: It is named after Guy Fawkes.who was arrested and the attempt of murder was foiled.

Explanation: Guy Fawkes Night originates from the Gunpowder Plot of 1605, a failed conspiracy by a group of provincial English Catholics to assassinate the Protestant King James I of England and VI of Scotland and replace him with a Catholic head of state. In the immediate aftermath of the 5 November arrest of Guy Fawkes, caught guarding a cache of explosives placed beneath the House of Lords, James's Council allowed the public to celebrate the king's survival with bonfires, so long as they were "without any danger or disorder". This made 1605 the first year the plot's failure was celebrated.

Guy Fawkes Night [SEP] Origins and history in Great Britain

It was proposed by a Puritan Member of Parliament, Edward Montagu, who suggested that the king's apparent deliverance by divine intervention deserved some measure of official recognition, and kept 5 November free as a day of thanksgiving while in theory making attendance at Church mandatory. A new form of service was also added to the Church of England's "Book of Common Prayer", for use on that date. Little is known about the earliest celebrations. In settlements such as Carlisle, Norwich, and Nottingham, corporations (town governments) provided music and artillery salutes. Canterbury celebrated 5 November 1607 with of gunpowder and of match, and three years later food and drink was provided for local dignitaries, as well as music, explosions, and a parade by the local militia.


Context: what is guy fawkes night?

Context: An annual commemoration day .

Context: why is it celebrated?

Context: when is the occasion?

Context: On 5 November every year.

Context: why is it named so?

Context: It is named after Guy Fawkes.who was arrested and the attempt of murder was foiled.

Question: who is that prisoner?

Answer: A member of a group of English Catholics involved in the failed Gunpowder Plot.

Explanation: Guy Fawkes (; 13 April 1570 – 31 January 1606), also known as Guido Fawkes while fighting for the Spanish, was a member of a group of provincial English Catholics who was involved in the failed Gunpowder Plot of 1605.

Guy Fawkes [SEP] Introduction

He later met Thomas Wintour, with whom he returned to England. Wintour introduced him to Robert Catesby, who planned to assassinate and restore a Catholic monarch to the throne. The plotters leased an undercroft beneath the House of Lords; Fawkes was placed in charge of the gunpowder that they stockpiled there. The authorities were prompted by an anonymous letter to search Westminster Palace during the early hours of 5 November, and they found Fawkes guarding the explosives. He was questioned and tortured over the next few days and confessed to wanting to blow up the House of Lords. Immediately before his execution on 31 January, Fawkes fell from the scaffold where he was to be hanged and broke his neck, thus avoiding the agony of being hanged, drawn and quartered.


Context: what is guy fawkes night?

Context: An annual commemoration day .

Context: why is it celebrated?

Context: when is the occasion?

Context: On 5 November every year.

Context: why is it named so?

Context: who is that prisoner?

Context: A member of a group of English Catholics involved in the failed Gunpowder Plot.

Question: where was he born?

Answer: Stonegate, York.

Guy Fawkes [SEP] Childhood

Guy Fawkes was born in 1570 in Stonegate, York. He was the second of four children born to Edward Fawkes, a proctor and an advocate of the consistory court at York, and his wife, Edith. Guy's parents were regular communicants of the Church of England, as were his paternal grandparents; his grandmother, born Ellen Harrington, was the daughter of a prominent merchant, who served as Lord Mayor of York in 1536. Guy's mother's family were recusant Catholics, and his cousin, Richard Cowling, became a Jesuit priest. "Guy" was an uncommon name in England, but may have been popular in York on account of a local notable, Sir Guy Fairfax of Steeton.


Context: what is guy fawkes night?

Context: An annual commemoration day .

Context: why is it celebrated?

Context: when is the occasion?

Context: On 5 November every year.

Context: why is it named so?

Context: who is that prisoner?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Stonegate, York.

Question: what is the plot about?

Answer: The plan was to blow up the House of Lords during the State Opening of Parliament on 5 November 1605, as the prelude to a popular revolt in the Midlands during which James's nine-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, was to be installed as the Catholic head of state.

Gunpowder Plot [SEP] Introduction

The Gunpowder Plot of 1605, in earlier centuries often called the Gunpowder Treason Plot or the Jesuit Treason, was a failed assassination attempt against King James I by a group of provincial English Catholics led by Robert Catesby. The plan was to blow up the House of Lords during the State Opening of Parliament on 5 November 1605, as the prelude to a popular revolt in the Midlands during which James's nine-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, was to be installed as the Catholic head of state. Catesby may have embarked on the scheme after hopes of securing greater religious tolerance under King James had faded, leaving many English Catholics disappointed.


Context: what is guy fawkes night?

Context: An annual commemoration day .

Context: why is it celebrated?

Context: when is the occasion?

Context: On 5 November every year.

Context: why is it named so?

Context: who is that prisoner?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Stonegate, York.

Context: what is the plot about?

Context: The plan was to blow up the House of Lords during the State Opening of Parliament on 5 November 1605, as the prelude to a popular revolt in the Midlands during which James's nine-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, was to be installed as the Catholic head of state.

Question: how did it fail?

Answer: The plan was revealed through an anonymous letter sent to William Parker.

Explanation: The plot was revealed to the authorities in an anonymous letter sent to William Parker, 4th Baron Monteagle, on 26 October 1605

Gunpowder Plot [SEP] Introduction

Most of the conspirators fled from London as they learned of the plot's discovery, trying to enlist support along the way. Several made a stand against the pursuing Sheriff of Worcester and his men at Holbeche House; in the ensuing battle, Catesby was one of those shot and killed. At their trial on 27 January 1606, eight of the survivors, including Fawkes, were convicted and sentenced to be hanged, drawn and quartered.


Context: what is guy fawkes night?

Context: An annual commemoration day .

Context: why is it celebrated?

Context: when is the occasion?

Context: On 5 November every year.

Context: why is it named so?

Context: who is that prisoner?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Stonegate, York.

Context: what is the plot about?

Context: how did it fail?

Context: The plan was revealed through an anonymous letter sent to William Parker.

Question: can you tell me something about him?

Answer: He was a member of the House of Lords.

William Parker, 4th Baron Monteagle [SEP] Introduction

William Parker, 13th Baron Morley, 4th Baron Monteagle (15751 July 1622) was an English peer, best known for his role in the discovery of the Gunpowder Plot. In 1605 Parker was due to attend the opening of Parliament. He was a member of the House of Lords as Lord Monteagle, the title on his mother's side. He received a letter: it appears that someone, presumably a fellow Catholic, was afraid he would be blown up. The so-called Monteagle letter survives in the National Archives (SP 14/216/2), but its origin remains mysterious.


Context: what is guy fawkes night?

Context: An annual commemoration day .

Context: why is it celebrated?

Context: when is the occasion?

Context: On 5 November every year.

Context: why is it named so?

Context: who is that prisoner?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Stonegate, York.

Context: what is the plot about?

Context: how did it fail?

Context: can you tell me something about him?

Context: He was a member of the House of Lords.

Question: what was his profession?

Answer: He was an English peer and a member of the House of Lords.

Explanation: William Parker, 13th Baron Morley, 4th Baron Monteagle (15751 July 1622) was an English peer, best known for his role in the discovery of the Gunpowder Plot. I


Question: who is james ii of england?

Answer: He was King of England and Ireland as James II. And King of Scotland as James VII.

James II of England [SEP] Introduction

James II and VII (14 October 163316 September 1701) was King of England and Ireland as James II, and King of Scotland as James VII, from 6 February 1685 until he was deposed in the Glorious Revolution of 1688. He was the last Catholic monarch of England, Scotland and Ireland; his reign is now remembered primarily for struggles over religious tolerance. However, it also involved the principles of absolutism and divine right of kings, and his deposition ended a century of political and civil strife by confirming the primacy of Parliament over the Crown. James inherited the thrones of England, Ireland and Scotland from his elder brother Charles II with widespread support in all three countries, largely based on the principles of divine right or birth.


Context: who is james ii of england?

Context: He was King of England and Ireland as James II. And King of Scotland as James VII.

Question: can you tell me more about the first place mentioned above?

Answer: It is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.

England [SEP] Introduction

England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest of England and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. England is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south. The country covers five-eighths of the island of Great Britain, which lies in the North Atlantic, and includes over 100 smaller islands, such as the Isles of Scilly and the Isle of Wight. It is the largest country of the British Isles.


Context: who is james ii of england?

Context: can you tell me more about the first place mentioned above?

Context: It is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.

Question: can you name any of the rivers there?

Answer: River Thames, Mersey and Tyne

England [SEP] Landscape and rivers

Geographically England includes the central and southern two-thirds of the island of Great Britain, plus such offshore islands as the Isle of Wight and the Isles of Scilly. It is bordered by two other countries of the United Kingdom: to the north by Scotland and to the west by Wales. England is closer than any other part of mainland Britain to the European continent. It is separated from France (Hauts-de-France) by a sea gap, though the two countries are connected by the Channel Tunnel near Folkestone. England also has shores on the Irish Sea, North Sea and Atlantic Ocean. The ports of London, Liverpool, and Newcastle lie on the tidal rivers Thames, Mersey and Tyne respectively.


Context: who is james ii of england?

Context: can you name any of the rivers there?

Context: River Thames, Mersey and Tyne

Question: can you tell me about the north tyne?

Answer: It rises on the Scottish border, north of Kielder Water. It flows through Kielder Forest, village of Bellingham, Hexham

Explanation: The North Tyne rises on the Scottish border, north of Kielder Water. It flows through Kielder Forest, and in and out of the border. It then passes through the village of Bellingham before reaching Hexham.

River Tyne [SEP] North Tyne


Context: who is james ii of england?

Context: can you name any of the rivers there?

Context: River Thames, Mersey and Tyne

Context: can you tell me about the north tyne?

Context: It rises on the Scottish border, north of Kielder Water. It flows through Kielder Forest, village of Bellingham, Hexham

Question: what can you tell me about the bamboo bridge?

Answer: Between 18–20 July 2008, a temporary bamboo artwork was installed over the Tyne close to the Gateshead Millennium Bridge.

Explanation: For three days, between 18–20 July 2008, a temporary bamboo artwork was installed over the Tyne close to the Gateshead Millennium Bridge. The Bambuco Bridge was created as part of that year's 'SummerTyne' festival.

River Tyne [SEP] Bamboo Bridge


Context: who is james ii of england?

Context: can you name any of the rivers there?

Context: River Thames, Mersey and Tyne

Context: can you tell me about the north tyne?

Context: what can you tell me about the bamboo bridge?

Context: Between 18–20 July 2008, a temporary bamboo artwork was installed over the Tyne close to the Gateshead Millennium Bridge.

Question: what are the major tourist attractions in the country?

Answer: Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites, Tower of London

England [SEP] Tourism

English Heritage is a governmental body with a broad remit of managing the historic sites, artefacts and environments of England. It is currently sponsored by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport. The National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty is a charity which also maintains multiple sites. Of the 25 United Kingdom UNESCO World Heritage Sites, 17 are in England. Some of the best known of these include Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites, Tower of London, Jurassic Coast, Westminster, Roman Baths in Bath, Saltaire, Ironbridge Gorge, and Studley Royal Park. The northernmost point of the Roman Empire, Hadrian's Wall, is the largest Roman artefact anywhere: it runs for a total of 73 miles in northern England.


Context: who is james ii of england?

Context: can you name any of the rivers there?

Context: River Thames, Mersey and Tyne

Context: can you tell me about the north tyne?

Context: what are the major tourist attractions in the country?

Context: Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites, Tower of London

Question: when was the third one built?

Answer: 1078

Tower of London [SEP] Introduction

The Tower of London, officially Her Majesty's Royal Palace and Fortress of the Tower of London, is a historic castle on the north bank of the River Thames in central London. It lies within the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, which is separated from the eastern edge of the square mile of the City of London by the open space known as Tower Hill. It was founded towards the end of 1066 as part of the Norman Conquest of England. The White Tower, which gives the entire castle its name, was built by William the Conqueror in 1078 and was a resented symbol of oppression, inflicted upon London by the new ruling elite.


Context: who is james ii of england?

Context: can you name any of the rivers there?

Context: River Thames, Mersey and Tyne

Context: can you tell me about the north tyne?

Context: when was the third one built?

Question: what is its layout?

Answer: White Tower, inner ward, outer ward

Explanation:
 The castle is made up of three "wards", or enclosures. The innermost ward contains the White Tower and is the earliest phase of the castle. Encircling it to the north, east, and west is the inner ward, built during the reign of Richard I (1189–1199). Finally, there is the outer ward which encompasses the castle and was built under Edward I. Although there were several phases of expansion after William the Conqueror founded the Tower of London, the general layout has remained the same since Edward I completed his rebuild in 1285.

The castle encloses an area of almost with a further around the Tower of London constituting the Tower Liberties – land under the direct influence of the castle and cleared for military reasons. The precursor of the Liberties was laid out in the 13th century when Henry III ordered that a strip of land adjacent to the castle be kept clear. Despite popular fiction, the Tower of London never had a permanent torture chamber, although the basement of the White Tow

Tower of London [SEP] Layout

The Tower was orientated with its strongest and most impressive defences overlooking Saxon London, which archaeologist Alan Vince suggests was deliberate. It would have visually dominated the surrounding area and stood out to traffic on the River Thames. The castle is made up of three "wards", or enclosures. The innermost ward contains the White Tower and is the earliest phase of the castle. Encircling it to the north, east, and west is the inner ward, built during the reign of Richard I (1189–1199). Finally, there is the outer ward which encompasses the castle and was built under Edward I. Although there were several phases of expansion after William the Conqueror founded the Tower of London, the general layout has remained the same since Edward I completed his rebuild in 1285.