Context: walk softly and carry a big stick meme

Context: what is big stick ideology?

Context: who came up with this ideology?

Context: Roosevelt

Context: and when?

Context: January 26, 1900

Question: did any affair take place during this time?

Answer: Yes, Venezuelan affair.  In the early 20th century, Venezuela was receiving messages from Britain and Germany about "acts of violence against the liberty of British subjects and the massive capture of British vessels" who were from the U.K. and the lack of Venezuelan initiative to pay off long-standing debts

Big Stick ideology [SEP] Venezuelan Affair (1902) and the Roosevelt Corollary

In the early 20th century, Venezuela was receiving messages from Britain and Germany about "acts of violence against the liberty of British subjects and the massive capture of British vessels" who were from the U.K. and the lack of Venezuelan initiative to pay off long-standing debts. After the Royal Navy and Imperial German Navy took naval action with a blockade on Venezuela (1902–1903), Roosevelt denounced the blockade. The blockade began the basis of the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe doctrine. Though he had mentioned the basis of his idea beforehand in private letters, he officially announced the corollary in 1904, stating that he only wanted the "other republics on this continent" to be "happy and prosperous".


Context: walk softly and carry a big stick meme

Context: September 1905 ""Speaking softly"" earned the President enough prestige to even merit a Nobel Peace Prize the following year for his efforts.

Context: what is big stick ideology?

Context: The idea is negotiating peacefully but also having strength in case things go wrong. It implies a pursuit of political power that resembles Machiavellian ideals. It is comparable to gunboat diplomacy, as used in international politics by the powers.

Context: who came up with this ideology?

Context: Roosevelt

Context: and when?

Context: January 26, 1900

Context: did any affair take place during this time?

Context: Yes, Venezuelan affair.  In the early 20th century, Venezuela was receiving messages from Britain and Germany about "acts of violence against the liberty of British subjects and the massive capture of British vessels" who were from the U.K. and the lack of Venezuelan initiative to pay off long-standing debts

Question: what is the climate of the country where the affair took place?

Answer: The country falls into four horizontal temperature zones based primarily on elevation, having tropical, dry, temperate with dry winters, and polar (alpine tundra) climates, amongst others.

Venezuela [SEP] Climate

The majority of the population lives in these mountains. The country falls into four horizontal temperature zones based primarily on elevation, having tropical, dry, temperate with dry winters, and polar (alpine tundra) climates, amongst others. In the tropical zone—below —temperatures are hot, with yearly averages ranging between . The temperate zone ranges between with averages from ; many of Venezuela's cities, including the capital, lie in this region. Colder conditions with temperatures from are found in the cool zone between , especially in the Venezuelan Andes, where pastureland and permanent snowfield with yearly averages below cover land above in the "páramos".


Context: walk softly and carry a big stick meme

Context: what is big stick ideology?

Context: who came up with this ideology?

Context: Roosevelt

Context: and when?

Context: January 26, 1900

Context: what is the climate of the country where the affair took place?

Context: The country falls into four horizontal temperature zones based primarily on elevation, having tropical, dry, temperate with dry winters, and polar (alpine tundra) climates, amongst others.

Question: can you name one policy that exists here?

Answer: The Central Bank of Venezuela is responsible for developing monetary policy for the Venezuelan bolívar which is used as currency.

Venezuela [SEP] Economy

Venezuela has a market-based mixed economy dominated by the petroleum sector, which accounts for roughly a third of GDP, around 80% of exports, and more than half of government revenues. Per capita GDP for 2016 was estimated to be US$15,100, ranking 109th in the world. Venezuela has the least expensive petrol in the world because the consumer price of petrol is heavily subsidized. The private sector controls two-thirds of Venezuela's economy. The Central Bank of Venezuela is responsible for developing monetary policy for the Venezuelan bolívar which is used as currency. The president of the Central Bank of Venezuela serves as the country's representative in the International Monetary Fund.


Context: walk softly and carry a big stick meme

Context: what is big stick ideology?

Context: who came up with this ideology?

Context: Roosevelt

Context: and when?

Context: January 26, 1900

Context: can you name one policy that exists here?

Context: The Central Bank of Venezuela is responsible for developing monetary policy for the Venezuelan bolívar which is used as currency.

Question: what kind of health facilities do they offere?

Answer: Venezuela has a national universal health care system. The current government has created a program to expand access to health care known as Misión Barrio Adentro

Venezuela [SEP] Health

Venezuela has a national universal health care system. The current government has created a program to expand access to health care known as Misión Barrio Adentro, although its efficiency and work conditions have been criticized. It has been reported that many Misión Barrio Adentro clinics have been closed, and (as of December 2014) it is estimated that 80% of Barrio Adentro establishments in Venezuela are abandoned. Infant mortality in Venezuela was 19 deaths per 1,000 births for 2014 which was lower than the South American average (To compare: The U.S. figure was 6 deaths per 1,000 births in 2013 and the Canadian figure was 4.5 deaths per 1,000 live births).


Context: walk softly and carry a big stick meme

Context: what is big stick ideology?

Context: who came up with this ideology?

Context: Roosevelt

Context: and when?

Context: January 26, 1900

Context: what kind of health facilities do they offere?

Context: Venezuela has a national universal health care system. The current government has created a program to expand access to health care known as Misión Barrio Adentro

Question: did the ideology have anything to do with the construction of the nicaragua canal?

Answer: Yes, In 1901, Secretary of State John Hay pressed the Nicaraguan Government for approval of a canal. Nicaragua would receive $1.5 million in ratification, $100,000 annually.

Big Stick ideology [SEP] Proposed construction of the Nicaragua Canal

In 1901, Secretary of State John Hay pressed the Nicaraguan Government for approval of a canal. Nicaragua would receive $1.5 million in ratification, $100,000 annually, and the U.S. would "provide sovereignty, independence, and territorial integrity". Nicaragua then returned the contract draft with a change; they wished to receive, instead of an annual $100,000, $6 million in ratification. The U.S. accepted the deal, but after Congress approved the contract a problem of court jurisdiction came up. The U.S. did not have legal jurisdiction in the land of the future canal. An important note is that this problem was on the verge of correction, until Pro-Panama representatives posed problems for Nicaragua; the current leader (General José Santos Zelaya) did not cause problems, from the outlook of U.S.


Context: walk softly and carry a big stick meme

Context: what is big stick ideology?

Context: who came up with this ideology?

Context: Roosevelt

Context: and when?

Context: January 26, 1900

Context: did the ideology have anything to do with the construction of the nicaragua canal?

Context: Yes, In 1901, Secretary of State John Hay pressed the Nicaraguan Government for approval of a canal. Nicaragua would receive $1.5 million in ratification, $100,000 annually.

Question: did the ideology spread in japan too?

Answer: Yes, Roosevelt played the major role as a neutral who supervised the peace negotiations that resulted in the Treaty of Portsmouth, which ended the War between Russia and Japan

Explanation: Roosevelt played the major role as a neutral who supervised the peace negotiations that resulted in the Treaty of Portsmouth, which ended the War between Russia and Japan in September 1905 ""Speaking softly"" earned the President enough prestige to even merit a Nobel Peace Prize the following year for his efforts.

Big Stick ideology [SEP] Japan


Question: when did liverpool f.c. started its first international tournament?

Answer: 1964

Liverpool F.C. in international football [SEP] Introduction

Liverpool Football Club is a professional association football club in Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) competitions. Since 1964, they have won fourteen European and Worldwide trophies, more than any other British club. These consist of the UEFA Champions League (formerly known as the European Cup) six times, the UEFA Europa League (formerly the UEFA Cup) three times, the UEFA Super Cup four times, and the FIFA Club World Cup once. Qualification for European competitions is determined by a team's success in its domestic league and cup competitions from the previous season. Liverpool competed in European competitions for 21 consecutive seasons until the 1985 European Cup Final, the occasion of the Heysel Stadium disaster, following which the club was banned from European competitions for six seasons.


Context: when did liverpool f.c. started its first international tournament?

Question: what tournament was it?

Answer: They have won many, including UEFA Champions League, the UEFA Super Cup, and the FIFA Club World Cup.

Liverpool F.C. in international football

Explanation: These consist of the UEFA Champions League (formerly known as the European Cup) six times, the UEFA Europa League (formerly the UEFA Cup) three times, the UEFA Super Cup four times, and the FIFA Club World Cup once.


Context: what tournament was it?

Context: They have won many, including UEFA Champions League, the UEFA Super Cup, and the FIFA Club World Cup.

Question: how can one qualify for the first tournament?

Answer: Qualification is based on UEFA coefficients of the member associations.

UEFA Champions League [SEP] Qualification

The UEFA Champions League begins with a double round-robin group stage of 32 teams, which since the 2009–10 season is preceded by two qualification 'streams' for teams that do not receive direct entry to the tournament proper. The two streams are divided between teams qualified by virtue of being league champions, and those qualified by virtue of finishing 2nd–4th in their national championship. The number of teams that each association enters into the UEFA Champions League is based upon the UEFA coefficients of the member associations. These coefficients are generated by the results of clubs representing each association during the previous five Champions League and UEFA Cup/Europa League seasons.


Context: what tournament was it?

Context: how can one qualify for the first tournament?

Context: Qualification is based on UEFA coefficients of the member associations.

Question: who are the sponsors of it?

Answer: A group of multinational corporations.

UEFA Champions League [SEP] Sponsorship

Like the FIFA World Cup, the UEFA Champions League is sponsored by a group of multinational corporations, in contrast to the single main sponsor typically found in national top-flight leagues. When the Champions League was created in 1992, it was decided that a maximum of eight companies should be allowed to sponsor the event, with each corporation being allocated four advertising boards around the perimeter of the pitch, as well as logo placement at pre- and post-match interviews and a certain number of tickets to each match. This, combined with a deal to ensure tournament sponsors were given priority on television advertisements during matches, ensured that each of the tournament's main sponsors was given maximum exposure.


Context: what tournament was it?

Context: who are the sponsors of it?

Context: A group of multinational corporations.

Question: how much money does the team get upon winning the tournament?

Answer: At best, a club can earn €82,450,000 of prize money.

UEFA Champions League [SEP] Prize money

As of 2019–20, the fixed amount of prize money paid to the clubs is as follows: This means that, at best, a club can earn €82,450,000 of prize money under this structure, not counting shares of the qualifying rounds, play-off round or the market pool. A large part of the distributed revenue from the UEFA Champions League is linked to the "market pool", the distribution of which is determined by the value of the television market in each nation. For the 2014–15 season, Juventus, who were the runners-up, earned nearly €89.1 million in total, of which €30.9 million was prize money, compared with the €61.0 million earned by Barcelona, who won the tournament and were awarded €36.4 million in prize money.


Context: what tournament was it?

Context: who are the sponsors of it?

Context: A group of multinational corporations.

Context: how much money does the team get upon winning the tournament?

Context: At best, a club can earn €82,450,000 of prize money.

Question: what does uefa stand for?

Answer: Union of European Football Associations

UEFA Champions League [SEP] Introduction

The UEFA Champions League (abbreviated as UCL) is an annual club football competition organised by the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) and contested by top-division European clubs, deciding the competition winners through a group and knockout format. It is one of the most prestigious football tournaments in the world and the most prestigious club competition in European football, played by the national league champions (and, for some nations, one or more runners-up) of their national associations. Introduced in 1955 as the European Champion Clubs' Cup, commonly known as European Cup, it was initially a straight knockout tournament open only to the champions of Europe's domestic leagues, with its winner reckoned as the European club champion.


Context: what tournament was it?

Context: who are the sponsors of it?

Context: A group of multinational corporations.

Context: what does uefa stand for?

Context: Union of European Football Associations

Question: describe the super cup torphy?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what tournament was it?

Context: who are the sponsors of it?

Context: A group of multinational corporations.

Context: what does uefa stand for?

Context: Union of European Football Associations

Context: describe the super cup torphy?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what are the rules of the super cup?

Answer: There are a number of rules, including that  it is a single match, contested in a neutral venue.

UEFA Super Cup [SEP] Rules

Currently, the rules of the UEFA Super Cup are that it is a single match, contested in a neutral venue. The match consists of two periods of 45 minutes each, known as halves. If the scores are level at the end of 90 minutes, two additional 15-minute periods of extra time are played. If there is no winner at the end of the second period of extra time, a penalty shoot-out determines the winner. Each team names 23 players, 11 of which start the match. Of the 12 remaining players, a total of 3 may be substituted throughout the match; a fourth substitute is permitted however if the match enters extra time.


Context: what tournament was it?

Context: who are the sponsors of it?

Context: A group of multinational corporations.

Context: what does uefa stand for?

Context: Union of European Football Associations

Context: describe the super cup torphy?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are the rules of the super cup?

Context: There are a number of rules, including that  it is a single match, contested in a neutral venue.

Question: when did it start?

Answer: 1971

UEFA Super Cup [SEP] History

The European Super Cup was created in 1971 by Anton Witkamp, a reporter and later sports editor of Dutch newspaper "De Telegraaf". The idea came to him in a time when Dutch total football was Europe's finest and Dutch football clubs were enjoying their golden era (especially Ajax). Witkamp was looking for something new to definitely decide which was the best team in Europe and also to further test Ajax's legendary team, led by their star player Johan Cruyff. It was then proposed that the winner of the European Cup would face the winner of the European Cup Winners' Cup.


Question: when did the duck billed platypus become extinct

Answer: There is a threat of extinction but they are not completely extinct

Platypus [SEP] Status and threats

Researchers have worried for years that declines have been greater than assumed. In January 2020, researchers from the University of New South Wales presented evidence that the platypus is at risk of extinction, due to a combination of extraction of water resources, land clearing, climate change and severe drought. The study predicted that, considering current threats, the animals' abundance would decline by 47%–66% and metapopulation occupancy by 22%–32% over 50 years, causing "extinction of local populations across about 40% of the range". Under projections of climate change projections to 2070, reduced habitat due to drought would lead to 51–73% reduced abundance and 36–56% reduced metapopulation occupancy within 50 years respectively.


Context: when did the duck billed platypus become extinct

Context: There is a threat of extinction but they are not completely extinct

Question: is this animal classified as a reptile, mammal or amphibian or any other?

Answer: Mammal

Explanation: mammal

Platypus [SEP] Introduction

The platypus ("Ornithorhynchus anatinus"), sometimes referred to as the duck-billed platypus, is a semiaquatic egg-laying mammal endemic to eastern Australia, including Tasmania. The platypus is the sole living representative of its family (Ornithorhynchidae) and genus ("Ornithorhynchus"), though a number of related species appear in the fossil record. Together with the four species of echidna, it is one of the five extant species of monotremes, the only mammals that lay eggs instead of giving birth to live young. Like other monotremes, it senses prey through electrolocation. It is one of the few species of venomous mammals, as the male platypus has a spur on the hind foot that delivers a venom capable of causing severe pain to humans.


Context: is this animal classified as a reptile, mammal or amphibian or any other?

Context: Mammal

Question: does that animal give birth or does it lay eggs?

Answer: They lay eggs

Explanation: egg-laying

Platypus [SEP] Introduction


Context: Mammal

Context: does that animal give birth or does it lay eggs?

Context: They lay eggs

Question: which places are they mainly found in?

Answer: Australia, New South Wales

Platypus [SEP] Introduction

The unusual appearance of this egg-laying, duck-billed, beaver-tailed, otter-footed mammal baffled European naturalists when they first encountered it, and the first scientists to examine a preserved platypus body (in 1799), judged it a fake, made of several animals sewn together. The unique features of the platypus make it an important subject in the study of evolutionary biology, and a recognisable and iconic symbol of Australia. It has appeared as a mascot at national events and features on the reverse of the Australian twenty-cent coin, and the platypus is the animal emblem of the state of New South Wales. Until the early 20th century humans hunted the platypus for its fur, but it is now protected throughout its range.


Context: Mammal

Context: They lay eggs

Context: which places are they mainly found in?

Context: Australia, New South Wales

Question: in which part of the body do they store venom?

Answer: The male platypus has a spur on the hind foot that delivers a venom

Explanation: the male platypus has a spur on the hind foot that delivers a venom capable of causing severe pain to humans.

Platypus [SEP] Introduction


Context: Mammal

Context: They lay eggs

Context: which places are they mainly found in?

Context: Australia, New South Wales

Context: in which part of the body do they store venom?

Context: The male platypus has a spur on the hind foot that delivers a venom

Question: how many times does the female reproduce in a year?

Answer: Females are thought likely to become sexually mature in their second year, with breeding confirmed still to take place in animals over nine years old.

Platypus [SEP] Reproduction

Historical observation, mark-and-recapture studies, and preliminary investigations of population genetics indicate the possibility of both resident and transient members of populations, and suggest a polygynous mating system. Females are thought likely to become sexually mature in their second year, with breeding confirmed still to take place in animals over nine years old. Outside the mating season, the platypus lives in a simple ground burrow, the entrance of which is about above the water level. After mating, the female constructs a deeper, more elaborate burrow up to long and blocked at intervals with plugs (which may act as a safeguard against rising waters or predators, or as a method of regulating humidity and temperature).


Context: Mammal

Context: They lay eggs

Context: which places are they mainly found in?

Context: Australia, New South Wales

Context: how many times does the female reproduce in a year?

Context: Females are thought likely to become sexually mature in their second year, with breeding confirmed still to take place in animals over nine years old.

Question: how many eggs do they lay each time?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Platypus [SEP] Reproduction

When the platypus was first encountered by European naturalists, they were divided over whether the female laid eggs. This was not confirmed until 1884, when William Hay Caldwell was sent to Australia, where, after extensive searching assisted by a team of 150 Aborigines, he managed to discover a few eggs. Mindful of the high cost per word, Caldwell tersely wired London, "Monotremes oviparous, ovum meroblastic." That is, monotremes lay eggs, and the eggs are similar to those of reptiles in that only part of the egg divides as it develops. The species exhibits a single breeding season; mating occurs between June and October, with some local variation taking place between different populations across its range.


Context: Mammal

Context: They lay eggs

Context: which places are they mainly found in?

Context: Australia, New South Wales

Context: how many eggs do they lay each time?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what do these animals eat?

Answer: Annelid worms, insect larvae, freshwater shrimp, and freshwater yabby

Platypus [SEP] Diet

The platypus is a carnivore: it feeds on annelid worms, insect larvae, freshwater shrimp, and freshwater yabby (crayfish) that it digs out of the riverbed with its snout or catches while swimming. It uses cheek-pouches to carry prey to the surface, where it is eaten. The platypus needs to eat about 20% of its own weight each day, which requires it to spend an average of 12 hours daily looking for food.


Context: Mammal

Context: They lay eggs

Context: which places are they mainly found in?

Context: Australia, New South Wales

Context: how many eggs do they lay each time?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what do these animals eat?

Context: Annelid worms, insect larvae, freshwater shrimp, and freshwater yabby

Question: what is their conservation status tagged as?

Answer: "Near Threatened"

Platypus [SEP] Status and threats

The platypus is not considered to be in immediate danger of extinction, because conservation measures have been successful, but it could be adversely affected by habitat disruption caused by dams, irrigation, pollution, netting, and trapping. Reduction of watercourse flows and water levels through excessive droughts and extraction of water for industrial, agricultural, and domestic supplies are also considered a threat. The IUCN lists the platypus on its Red List as "Near Threatened" as assessed in 2016, when it was estimated that numbers had reduced by about 30 percent on average since European settlement. The animal is listed as endangered in South Australia, but it is not covered at all under the federal "EPBC Act".


Context: Mammal

Context: They lay eggs

Context: which places are they mainly found in?

Context: Australia, New South Wales

Context: how many eggs do they lay each time?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what do these animals eat?

Context: what is their conservation status tagged as?

Context: "Near Threatened"

Question: what are the causes for it to become threatened?

Answer: Dams, irrigation, pollution, netting, and trapping.

Explanation: dams, irrigation, pollution, netting, and trapping.

Platypus [SEP] Status and threats


Context: Mammal

Context: They lay eggs

Context: which places are they mainly found in?

Context: Australia, New South Wales

Context: how many eggs do they lay each time?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what do these animals eat?

Context: "Near Threatened"

Context: what are the causes for it to become threatened?

Context: Dams, irrigation, pollution, netting, and trapping.

Question: apart from australia, which other country's wildlife sanctuary will you find these animals in?

Answer: U.S.

Explanation: U.S.

Platypus [SEP] United States

As of 2019, the only platypuses in captivity outside of Australia are in the San Diego Zoo Safari Park in the U.S. state of California. Three attempts were made to bring the animals to the Bronx Zoo, in 1922, 1947, and 1958; of these, only two of the three animals introduced in 1947 lived longer than eighteen months.


Context: Mammal

Context: They lay eggs

Context: which places are they mainly found in?

Context: Australia, New South Wales

Context: how many eggs do they lay each time?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what do these animals eat?

Context: "Near Threatened"

Context: apart from australia, which other country's wildlife sanctuary will you find these animals in?

Context: U.S.

Question: earlier, you gave me an answer on how these animals are classified, can you name a few other examples of those types of animals?

Answer: Mice, rats, porcupines, beavers

Explanation: mice, rats, porcupines, beavers,

Mammal [SEP] Classification

Though field work gradually made Simpson's classification outdated, it remains the closest thing to an official classification of mammals. Most mammals, including the six most species-rich orders, belong to the placental group. The three largest orders in numbers of species are Rodentia: mice, rats, porcupines, beavers, capybaras and other gnawing mammals; Chiroptera: bats; and Soricomorpha: shrews, moles and solenodons. The next three biggest orders, depending on the biological classification scheme used, are the Primates including the apes, monkeys and lemurs; the Cetartiodactyla including whales and even-toed ungulates; and the Carnivora which includes cats, dogs, weasels, bears, seals and allies. According to "Mammal Species of the World", 5,416 species were identified in 2006.


Context: Mammal

Context: They lay eggs

Context: which places are they mainly found in?

Context: Australia, New South Wales

Context: how many eggs do they lay each time?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what do these animals eat?

Context: "Near Threatened"

Context: U.S.

Context: earlier, you gave me an answer on how these animals are classified, can you name a few other examples of those types of animals?

Context: Mice, rats, porcupines, beavers

Question: in which region will you will the third animal mentioned above?

Answer: Asia, Southern Europe, Africa, and North and South America

Porcupine [SEP] Habitat

Porcupines occupy a small range of habitats in tropical and temperate parts of Asia, Southern Europe, Africa, and North and South America. They live in forests and deserts, rocky outcrops, and hillsides. Some New World porcupines live in trees, but Old World porcupines stay on the rocks. Porcupines can be found on rocky areas up to high. They are generally nocturnal, but are occasionally active during daylight.


Context: Mammal

Context: They lay eggs

Context: which places are they mainly found in?

Context: Australia, New South Wales

Context: how many eggs do they lay each time?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what do these animals eat?

Context: "Near Threatened"

Context: U.S.

Context: Mice, rats, porcupines, beavers

Context: in which region will you will the third animal mentioned above?

Context: Asia, Southern Europe, Africa, and North and South America

Question: what do they feed on?

Answer: Leaves, herbs, twigs, and green plants such as clover.

Porcupine [SEP] Diet

The North American porcupine is an herbivore; it eats leaves, herbs, twigs, and green plants such as clover. In the winter, it may eat bark. It often climbs trees to find food. The African porcupine is not a climber and forages on the ground. It is mostly nocturnal, but will sometimes forage for food in the day, eating bark, roots, fruits and berries, as well as farm crops. Porcupines have become a pest in Kenya and are eaten as a delicacy.


Context: Mammal

Context: They lay eggs

Context: which places are they mainly found in?

Context: Australia, New South Wales

Context: how many eggs do they lay each time?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what do these animals eat?

Context: "Near Threatened"

Context: U.S.

Context: Mice, rats, porcupines, beavers

Context: what do they feed on?

Context: Leaves, herbs, twigs, and green plants such as clover.

Question: what are their spines made up of?

Answer: The spines of most spiny mammals are modified hairs, with a spongy center covered in a thick, hard layer of keratin and a sharp, sometimes barbed tip.

Spine (zoology) [SEP] Introduction

In a zoological context, spines are hard, needle-like anatomical structures found in both vertebrate and invertebrate species. The spines of most spiny mammals are modified hairs, with a spongy center covered in a thick, hard layer of keratin and a sharp, sometimes barbed tip.


Context: when did the duck billed platypus become extinct

Context: There is a threat of extinction but they are not completely extinct

Context: is this animal classified as a reptile, mammal or amphibian or any other?

Context: Mammal

Context: does that animal give birth or does it lay eggs?

Context: They lay eggs

Context: which places are they mainly found in?

Context: Australia, New South Wales

Context: in which part of the body do they store venom?

Context: The male platypus has a spur on the hind foot that delivers a venom

Context: how many times does the female reproduce in a year?

Context: Females are thought likely to become sexually mature in their second year, with breeding confirmed still to take place in animals over nine years old.

Context: how many eggs do they lay each time?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what do these animals eat?

Context: Annelid worms, insect larvae, freshwater shrimp, and freshwater yabby

Context: what is their conservation status tagged as?

Context: "Near Threatened"

Context: what are the causes for it to become threatened?

Context: Dams, irrigation, pollution, netting, and trapping.

Context: apart from australia, which other country's wildlife sanctuary will you find these animals in?

Context: U.S.

Context: earlier, you gave me an answer on how these animals are classified, can you name a few other examples of those types of animals?

Context: Mice, rats, porcupines, beavers

Context: in which region will you will the third animal mentioned above?

Context: Asia, Southern Europe, Africa, and North and South America

Context: what do they feed on?

Context: Leaves, herbs, twigs, and green plants such as clover.

Context: what are their spines made up of?

Context: The spines of most spiny mammals are modified hairs, with a spongy center covered in a thick, hard layer of keratin and a sharp, sometimes barbed tip.

Question: can you name the different types of species of this animal?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Spine (zoology) [SEP] Introduction


Question: is karen gillan in the fires of pompeii

Answer: Yes, she returned in the fifth series

The Fires of Pompeii [SEP] Cast notes

Two of the cast members of "The Fires of Pompeii" were later cast in starring roles for "Doctor Who". Karen Gillan returned in the fifth series to play Amy Pond, full-time companion of Matt Smith's Eleventh Doctor. Casting director Andy Pryor suggested her to new executive producer Steven Moffat based on her performance in this episode as one of the soothsayers. Peter Capaldi was cast as the Twelfth Doctor in 2013, and made his first appearance in the 2013 Christmas special "The Time of the Doctor" (with an uncredited cameo appearance in the anniversary special "The Day of the Doctor").


Context:
is karen gillan in the fires of pompeii
Yes, she returned in the fifth series

Question: which series is this one?

Answer: "Doctor Who", series 5

Explanation: "Doctor Who"

Doctor Who (series 5) [SEP] Introduction

The fifth series of the British science-fiction television programme "Doctor Who" was originally broadcast on BBC One in 2010. The series began on 3 April 2010 with "The Eleventh Hour", and ended with "The Big Bang" on 26 June 2010. It was produced by head writer and executive producer Steven Moffat, who took over when Russell T Davies ended his involvement in the show after "The End of Time". The series has 13 episodes, six of which were written by Moffat. Piers Wenger and Beth Willis were co-executive producers, and Tracie Simpson and Peter Bennett were producers. Although it is the fifth series since the show's revival in 2005 (and the thirty-first since it began in 1963), the series' production code numbers were reset.


Context:
is karen gillan in the fires of pompeii
Yes, she returned in the fifth series
which series is this one?
"Doctor Who", series 5

Question: and the fire one?

Answer: It is the second episode of the fourth series of the British science fiction television series "Doctor Who"

The Fires of Pompeii [SEP] Introduction

"The Fires of Pompeii" is the second episode of the fourth series of the British science fiction television series "Doctor Who". It was broadcast on BBC One on 12 April 2008. Set shortly before and during the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79, this episode depicts alien time traveller the Doctor (David Tennant) and his new companion Donna Noble (Catherine Tate) on a trip to Pompeii, where they uncover an alien invasion. Their clashing worldviews present an ethical dilemma for the Doctor. The episode was filmed in Rome's Cinecittà studios, and was the first time the "Doctor Who" production team took its cast abroad for filming since its revival.


Context: is karen gillan in the fires of pompeii

Context: Yes, she returned in the fifth series

Context: which series is this one?

Context: "Doctor Who", series 5

Context: and the fire one?

Context: It is the second episode of the fourth series of the British science fiction television series "Doctor Who"

Question: how is it related to culture?

Answer: There is a reference to a scene where all the slaves shield Spartacus by each shouting "I'm Spartacus!"

The Fires of Pompeii [SEP] Cultural references

The Doctor identifies himself as "Spartacus", to which Donna replies "So am I." This is a reference to a scene in the film "Spartacus", where all the slaves shield Spartacus by each shouting "I'm Spartacus!" The Doctor also uses the phrase "Volcano Day", which he and Captain Jack Harkness both previously used in the Ninth Doctor episode "The Doctor Dances" (2005). The characters of Caecilius, his wife Metella and their son Quintus refer to a family featured in the Cambridge Latin Course textbooks, who in turn were based on a real citizen of Pompeii and his family.


Context: is karen gillan in the fires of pompeii

Context: Yes, she returned in the fifth series

Context: which series is this one?

Context: "Doctor Who", series 5

Context: and the fire one?

Context: how is it related to culture?

Context: There is a reference to a scene where all the slaves shield Spartacus by each shouting "I'm Spartacus!"

Question: when was it aired?

Answer: It was broadcast on 12 April 2008

Explanation: It was broadcast on BBC One on 12 April 2008. Set shortly before and during the e

The Fires of Pompeii [SEP] Introduction


Context: is karen gillan in the fires of pompeii

Context: Yes, she returned in the fifth series

Context: which series is this one?

Context: "Doctor Who", series 5

Context: and the fire one?

Context: how is it related to culture?

Context: when was it aired?

Context: It was broadcast on 12 April 2008

Question: on which channel?

Answer: BBC One

Explanation: BBC One

The Fires of Pompeii [SEP] Introduction


Context: is karen gillan in the fires of pompeii

Context: Yes, she returned in the fifth series

Context: which series is this one?

Context: "Doctor Who", series 5

Context: and the fire one?

Context: how is it related to culture?

Context: when was it aired?

Context: It was broadcast on 12 April 2008

Context: on which channel?

Context: BBC One

Question: can you name some of its cast?

Answer: Karen Gillan, Peter Capaldi, Tracey Childs and Phil Davis

Explanation: Tracey Childs and Phil Davis

The Fires of Pompeii [SEP] Cast notes

Capaldi's Doctor addresses this in the episode "The Girl Who Died," when the Doctor finally remembers that he shares a face with a man he was persuaded to save in Pompeii, despite his initial reluctance to alter that timeline. He surmises that he subconsciously chose this face for his current regeneration as a reminder that his job is to save lives. Capaldi also played John Frobisher throughout "", the third series in the "Doctor Who" spin-off "Torchwood", although no similar connection has been made on-screen to this character. Tracey Childs and Phil Davis have also performed on "Doctor Who" audio productions for Big Finish.


Context: is karen gillan in the fires of pompeii

Context: Yes, she returned in the fifth series

Context: which series is this one?

Context: "Doctor Who", series 5

Context: and the fire one?

Context: how is it related to culture?

Context: when was it aired?

Context: It was broadcast on 12 April 2008

Context: on which channel?

Context: BBC One

Context: can you name some of its cast?

Context: Karen Gillan, Peter Capaldi, Tracey Childs and Phil Davis

Question: you referred to someone in your answer answer whom the slaves shielded; who is he?

Answer: Spartacus was a Thracian gladiator who, along with Crixus, Gannicus, Castus, and Oenomaus, was one of the escaped slave leaders

Spartacus [SEP] Introduction

Spartacus ( ""; ; c. 111–71 BC) was a Thracian gladiator who, along with Crixus, Gannicus, Castus, and Oenomaus, was one of the escaped slave leaders in the Third Servile War, a major slave uprising against the Roman Republic. Little is known about him beyond the events of the war, and surviving historical accounts are sometimes contradictory. However, all sources agree that he was a former gladiator and an accomplished military leader. This rebellion, interpreted by some as an example of oppressed people fighting for their freedom against a slave-owning oligarchy, has provided inspiration for many political thinkers, and has been featured in literature, television, and film.


Context: is karen gillan in the fires of pompeii

Context: Yes, she returned in the fifth series

Context: which series is this one?

Context: "Doctor Who", series 5

Context: and the fire one?

Context: how is it related to culture?

Context: when was it aired?

Context: It was broadcast on 12 April 2008

Context: on which channel?

Context: BBC One

Context: can you name some of its cast?

Context: you referred to someone in your answer answer whom the slaves shielded; who is he?

Context: Spartacus was a Thracian gladiator who, along with Crixus, Gannicus, Castus, and Oenomaus, was one of the escaped slave leaders

Question: where was he from?

Answer: Thrace

Explanation: Thracian tribe of the Maedi, which occupied the area on the southwestern fringes of Thrace, along its border with the Roman province of Macedonia – present day south-western Bulgaria.

Spartacus [SEP] Early life

Plutarch also writes that Spartacus' wife, a prophetess of the Maedi tribe, was enslaved with him. The name Spartacus is otherwise manifested in the Black Sea region. Five out of twenty Kings of the Thracian Spartocid dynasty of the Cimmerian Bosporus and Pontus are known to have borne it, and a Thracian "Sparta" "Spardacus" or "Sparadokos", father of Seuthes I of the Odrysae, is also known.


Context: is karen gillan in the fires of pompeii

Context: Yes, she returned in the fifth series

Context: which series is this one?

Context: "Doctor Who", series 5

Context: and the fire one?

Context: how is it related to culture?

Context: when was it aired?

Context: It was broadcast on 12 April 2008

Context: on which channel?

Context: BBC One

Context: can you name some of its cast?

Context: where was he from?

Context: Thrace

Question: how is he recognized even today?

Answer: Toussaint Louverture, a leader of the slave revolt that led to the independence of Haiti, has been called the "Black Spartacus". Adam Weishaupt, founder of the Bavarian Illuminati, often referred to himself as Spartacus within written correspondences.

Explanation:
Toussaint Louverture, a leader of the slave revolt that led to the independence of Haiti, has been called the "Black Spartacus".

Adam Weishaupt, founder of the Bavarian Illuminati, often referred to himself as Spartacus within written correspondences.

Spartacus [SEP] Legacy and recognition


Context: is karen gillan in the fires of pompeii

Context: Yes, she returned in the fifth series

Context: which series is this one?

Context: "Doctor Who", series 5

Context: and the fire one?

Context: how is it related to culture?

Context: when was it aired?

Context: It was broadcast on 12 April 2008

Context: on which channel?

Context: BBC One

Context: can you name some of its cast?

Context: where was he from?

Context: Thrace

Context: how is he recognized even today?

Context: Toussaint Louverture, a leader of the slave revolt that led to the independence of Haiti, has been called the "Black Spartacus". Adam Weishaupt, founder of the Bavarian Illuminati, often referred to himself as Spartacus within written correspondences.

Question: who is the director of the aforementioned original fictional series?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Spartacus [SEP] Legacy and recognition


Context: is karen gillan in the fires of pompeii

Context: Yes, she returned in the fifth series

Context: which series is this one?

Context: "Doctor Who", series 5

Context: and the fire one?

Context: how is it related to culture?

Context: when was it aired?

Context: It was broadcast on 12 April 2008

Context: on which channel?

Context: BBC One

Context: can you name some of its cast?

Context: where was he from?

Context: Thrace

Context: how is he recognized even today?

Context: who is the director of the aforementioned original fictional series?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: was the fifth series based on any novel?

Answer: No, the novels were published corresponding to the series

Doctor Who (series 5) [SEP] Novels

In the BBC Books "Doctor Who" New Series Adventures line (a series of spin-off novels which began in 2005 with the Ninth Doctor and the revival of the television series), six novels were published corresponding to the series. On 22 April 2010, the first three ("Apollo 23" by Justin Richards, "Night of the Humans" by David Llewellyn, and "The Forgotten Army" by Brian Minchin) were published with the Eleventh Doctor and Amy. On 8 July 2010, three more novels were published: "Nuclear Time" by Oli Smith, "The Glamour Chase" by Gary Russell and "The King's Dragon" by Una McCormack, with the Doctor, Amy and Rory.


Context: is karen gillan in the fires of pompeii

Context: Yes, she returned in the fifth series

Context: which series is this one?

Context: "Doctor Who", series 5

Context: and the fire one?

Context: how is it related to culture?

Context: when was it aired?

Context: It was broadcast on 12 April 2008

Context: on which channel?

Context: BBC One

Context: can you name some of its cast?

Context: where was he from?

Context: Thrace

Context: how is he recognized even today?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was the fifth series based on any novel?

Context: No, the novels were published corresponding to the series

Question: which game is related to this?

Answer: Nintendo for Wii and DS

Doctor Who (series 5) [SEP] Video games

In March 2010, it was reported that Nintendo had signed a £10 million contract for "Doctor Who" games for Wii and DS. The games were marketed to Nintendo because the brand was known as family-oriented and the Wii, in particular, was something that families played together. The BBC was certain to monitor the games and make sure they did not contain excessive violence. "" was released for the DS and featured the Daleks, and "" featured the Cybermen and was released for the Wii. Both games featured the Eleventh Doctor and Amy Pond, voiced by Smith and Gillan. "Evacuation Earth" was released on 12 November 2010, with "Return to Earth" following on 19 November.


Context: is karen gillan in the fires of pompeii

Context: Yes, she returned in the fifth series

Context: which series is this one?

Context: "Doctor Who", series 5

Context: and the fire one?

Context: how is it related to culture?

Context: when was it aired?

Context: It was broadcast on 12 April 2008

Context: on which channel?

Context: BBC One

Context: can you name some of its cast?

Context: where was he from?

Context: Thrace

Context: how is he recognized even today?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which game is related to this?

Context: Nintendo for Wii and DS

Question: what is this first one?

Answer: Nintendo has produced some of the most successful consoles in the video game industry

Nintendo [SEP] Introduction

Since then, Nintendo has produced some of the most successful consoles in the video game industry, such as the Game Boy, the Super Nintendo Entertainment System, the Nintendo DS, the Wii, and the Nintendo Switch. Nintendo has also released numerous influential franchises, including "Animal Crossing", "Donkey Kong", "Mario", "The Legend of Zelda", "Kirby", "Metroid", "Fire Emblem", "Splatoon", "Star Fox", "Super Smash Bros.", and "Pokémon". Nintendo has multiple subsidiaries in Japan and abroad, in addition to business partners such as The Pokémon Company and HAL Laboratory. Both the company and its staff have received numerous awards for their achievements, including Emmy Awards for Technology & Engineering, Game Developers Choice Awards and British Academy Games Awards among others.


Context: is karen gillan in the fires of pompeii

Context: Yes, she returned in the fifth series

Context: which series is this one?

Context: "Doctor Who", series 5

Context: and the fire one?

Context: how is it related to culture?

Context: when was it aired?

Context: It was broadcast on 12 April 2008

Context: on which channel?

Context: BBC One

Context: can you name some of its cast?

Context: where was he from?

Context: Thrace

Context: how is he recognized even today?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which game is related to this?

Context: Nintendo for Wii and DS

Context: what is this first one?

Context: Nintendo has produced some of the most successful consoles in the video game industry

Question: who is its founder?

Answer: Fusajiro Yamauchi

Explanation: Fusajiro Yamauchi

Nintendo [SEP] 1889–1929: Origin as a card company

Nintendo was founded as on 23 September 1889 by craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi in Shimogyō-ku, Kyoto, Japan, to produce and distribute . The word "Nintendo" is commonly assumed to mean 'leave luck to heaven', but there are no historical records to validate this assumption. It can alternatively be translated as 'the temple of free "hanafuda"'. With the increase of the cards' popularity, Yamauchi hired assistants to mass-produce in order to satisfy demand. Despite a favorable start, however, the company faced financial difficulties due to the slow and expensive manufacturing process, high product price, coupled with operating in a niche market, as well as the long durability of the cards, which impacted sales due to the low replacement rate.


Context: is karen gillan in the fires of pompeii

Context: Yes, she returned in the fifth series

Context: which series is this one?

Context: "Doctor Who", series 5

Context: and the fire one?

Context: how is it related to culture?

Context: when was it aired?

Context: It was broadcast on 12 April 2008

Context: on which channel?

Context: BBC One

Context: can you name some of its cast?

Context: where was he from?

Context: Thrace

Context: how is he recognized even today?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which game is related to this?

Context: Nintendo for Wii and DS

Context: what is this first one?

Context: who is its founder?

Context: Fusajiro Yamauchi

Question: can you name some of its products?

Answer: Video game software and hardware and card games

Nintendo [SEP] Products

Nintendo's central focus is the research, development, production and distribution of entertainment productsprimarily video game software and hardware and card games. Its main markets are Japan, America, and Europe, and more than 70% of its total sales come from the latter two territories.


Context: is karen gillan in the fires of pompeii

Context: Yes, she returned in the fifth series

Context: which series is this one?

Context: "Doctor Who", series 5

Context: and the fire one?

Context: how is it related to culture?

Context: when was it aired?

Context: It was broadcast on 12 April 2008

Context: on which channel?

Context: BBC One

Context: can you name some of its cast?

Context: where was he from?

Context: Thrace

Context: how is he recognized even today?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which game is related to this?

Context: Nintendo for Wii and DS

Context: what is this first one?

Context: who is its founder?

Context: Fusajiro Yamauchi

Context: can you name some of its products?

Context: Video game software and hardware and card games

Question: is it involved in charity also?

Answer: Yes, Starlight Children's Foundation

Explanation: Starlight Children's Foundation

Nintendo [SEP] Charitable projects

In 1992, Nintendo teamed with the Starlight Children's Foundation to build Starlight Fun Center mobile entertainment units and install them in hospitals. 1,000 Starlight Nintendo Fun Center units were installed by the end of 1995. These units combine several forms of multimedia entertainment, including gaming, and serve as a distraction to brighten moods and boost kids' morale during hospital stays.


Context: is karen gillan in the fires of pompeii

Context: Yes, she returned in the fifth series

Context: which series is this one?

Context: "Doctor Who", series 5

Context: and the fire one?

Context: how is it related to culture?

Context: when was it aired?

Context: It was broadcast on 12 April 2008

Context: on which channel?

Context: BBC One

Context: can you name some of its cast?

Context: where was he from?

Context: Thrace

Context: how is he recognized even today?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which game is related to this?

Context: Nintendo for Wii and DS

Context: what is this first one?

Context: who is its founder?

Context: Fusajiro Yamauchi

Context: can you name some of its products?

Context: is it involved in charity also?

Context: Yes, Starlight Children's Foundation

Question: what is this about?

Answer: It is a nonprofit organization. Starlight's programs include providing hospital wear, games, and deliveries to hospitalized children.

Starlight Children's Foundation [SEP] Introduction

Starlight Children's Foundation is a nonprofit organization founded in 1982. Starlight's programs include providing hospital wear, games, and deliveries to hospitalized children. The programs are provided directly to children through Starlight's network of more than 700 children's hospitals and other community health partners throughout the US and other countries. Starlight's US operations are based in Los Angeles, California. Starlight also operates in Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia and possibly other countries, though their websites are unclear about their global operations.


Question: how late can you buy beer in oregon

Answer: Till 2:30 a.m.

Explanation: Alcohol may be purchased between 7 a.m. and 2:30 a.m

Alcoholic beverages in Oregon [SEP] Introduction

Alcohol and alcoholism are also studied by the state at the Portland Alcohol Research Center.


Context:
how late can you buy beer in oregon
Till 2:30 a.m.

Question: what is the total amount consumed in this place?

Answer: In Oregon's 2.6 million adults on average drank 32 gallons of beer each, versus 4 gallons of wine and 2 gallons of spirits.

Alcoholic beverages in Oregon [SEP] Consumption

Again in 2007, Oregon's 2.6 million adults on average drank 32 gallons of beer each, versus 4 gallons of wine and 2 gallons of spirits, but sales of beer hadn't increased like sales of spirits. The Oregon Department of Human Services reported that while drinking among 8th–11th graders has fallen nationally, it has increased in Oregon. The number of DUI offenses dropped between 2002 and 2005, from 25,342 to 23,455.


Context: how late can you buy beer in oregon

Context: Till 2:30 a.m.

Context: what is the total amount consumed in this place?

Context: In Oregon's 2.6 million adults on average drank 32 gallons of beer each, versus 4 gallons of wine and 2 gallons of spirits.

Question: what are the types of the second type mentioned?

Answer: Rice wine, fruit wine etc.

Explanation: Wine is an alcoholic drink typically made from fermented grape juice. Yeast consumes the sugar in the grapes and converts it to ethanol, carbon dioxide, and heat. Different varieties of grapes and strains of yeasts produce different styles of wine. These variations result from the complex interactions between the biochemical development of the grape, the reactions involved in fermentation, the grape's growing environment (terroir), and the production process. Many countries enact legal appellations intended to define styles and qualities of wine. These typically restrict the geographical origin and permitted varieties of grapes, as well as other aspects of wine production. Wines not made from grapes involve fermentation of additional crops including, rice wine and other fruit wines such as plum, cherry, pomegranate, currant and elderberry.

Wine [SEP] Introduction


Context: how late can you buy beer in oregon

Context: Till 2:30 a.m.

Context: what are the types of the second type mentioned?

Context: Rice wine, fruit wine etc.

Question: what is the main ingredient in the latter?

Answer: Plum, cherry, pomegranate, currant and elderberry.

Wine [SEP] Introduction

Wines not made from grapes involve fermentation of additional crops including, rice wine and other fruit wines such as plum, cherry, pomegranate, currant and elderberry. Wine has been produced for thousands of years. The earliest evidence of wine is from ancient China (7000 BC), Georgia (6000 BC), Iran (5000 BC), and Sicily (4000 BC). New World wine has some connection to alcoholic beverages made by the indigenous peoples of the Americas, but is mainly connected to later Viking area of Vinland and Spanish traditions in New Spain. Later, as Old World wine further developed viticulture techniques, Europe would encompass three of the largest wine-producing regions.


Context: how late can you buy beer in oregon

Context: Till 2:30 a.m.

Context: Rice wine, fruit wine etc.

Context: what is the main ingredient in the latter?

Context: Plum, cherry, pomegranate, currant and elderberry.

Question: where do the former grow most?

Answer: China.

Explanation: In 2018, global production of plums (data combined with sloes) was 12.7 million tonnes, led by China with 54% of the world total (table). As the second-largest producer, Romania provided 7% of the world total.

Plum [SEP] Production


Context: how late can you buy beer in oregon

Context: Till 2:30 a.m.

Context: Rice wine, fruit wine etc.

Context: where do the former grow most?

Context: China.

Question: how is it cultivated?

Answer: When it flowers in the early spring, a plum tree will be covered in blossoms, and in a good year approximately 50% of the flowers will be pollinated and become plums. Flowering starts after 80 growing degree days.

Plum [SEP] Cultivation and uses

Plum cultivars include: When it flowers in the early spring, a plum tree will be covered in blossoms, and in a good year approximately 50% of the flowers will be pollinated and become plums. Flowering starts after 80 growing degree days. If the weather is too dry, the plums will not develop past a certain stage, but will fall from the tree while still tiny, green buds, and if it is unseasonably wet or if the plums are not harvested as soon as they are ripe, the fruit may develop a fungal condition called brown rot. Brown rot is not toxic, and some affected areas can be cut out of the fruit, but unless the rot is caught immediately, the fruit will no longer be edible.


Context: how late can you buy beer in oregon

Context: Till 2:30 a.m.

Context: Rice wine, fruit wine etc.

Context: where do the former grow most?

Context: China.

Context: how is it cultivated?

Context: When it flowers in the early spring, a plum tree will be covered in blossoms, and in a good year approximately 50% of the flowers will be pollinated and become plums. Flowering starts after 80 growing degree days.

Question: what is the nutrition of the primarily mentioned beverage?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Plum [SEP] Cultivation and uses


Context: how late can you buy beer in oregon

Context: Till 2:30 a.m.

Context: Rice wine, fruit wine etc.

Context: where do the former grow most?

Context: China.

Context: how is it cultivated?

Context: what is the nutrition of the primarily mentioned beverage?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what are the different types?

Answer: Rice wine, fruit wine etc.

Explanation: , rice wine and other fruit wines such as plum, cherry, pomegranate, currant and elderberry.

Wine [SEP] Introduction


Context: how late can you buy beer in oregon

Context: Till 2:30 a.m.

Context: Rice wine, fruit wine etc.

Context: where do the former grow most?

Context: China.

Context: how is it cultivated?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are the different types?

Context: Rice wine, fruit wine etc.

Question: where is the former produced?

Answer: East Asia, Southeast Asia and Northeast India.

Rice wine [SEP] Introduction

Rice wine is an alcoholic beverage fermented and distilled from rice, traditionally consumed in East Asia, Southeast Asia and Northeast India. Rice wine is made by the fermentation of rice starch that has been converted to sugars. Microbes are the source of the enzymes that convert the starches to sugar. Rice wine typically has an alcohol content of 18–25% ABV. Rice wines are used in East Asian, Southeast Asian and Northeast Indian gastronomy at formal dinners and banquets and in cooking.


Context: how late can you buy beer in oregon

Context: Till 2:30 a.m.

Context: Rice wine, fruit wine etc.

Context: where do the former grow most?

Context: China.

Context: how is it cultivated?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are the different types?

Context: Rice wine, fruit wine etc.

Context: where is the former produced?

Context: East Asia, Southeast Asia and Northeast India.

Question: which countries come under the second mentioned in that list?

Answer: Parts of India and Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, parts of New Guinea, Philippines and others.

Southeast Asia [SEP] Geographical divisions

Southeast Asia is geographically divided into two subregions, namely Mainland Southeast Asia (or Indochina) and Maritime Southeast Asia (or the similarly defined Malay Archipelago) (). Mainland Southeast Asia includes: Maritime Southeast Asia includes: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands of India are geographically considered part of Maritime Southeast Asia. Eastern Bangladesh and Northeast India have strong cultural ties with Southeast Asia and are sometimes considered both South Asian and Southeast Asian. Sri Lanka has on some occasions been considered a part of Southeast Asia because of its cultural ties to mainland Southeast Asia. The rest of the island of New Guinea which is not part of Indonesia, namely, Papua New Guinea, is sometimes included, and so are Palau, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands, which were all part of the Spanish East Indies with strong cultural and linguistic ties to the region, specifically, the Philippines.


Question: what is the king island emu?

Answer: It is an extinct subspecies of emu.

King Island emu [SEP] Introduction

The King Island emu ("Dromaius novaehollandiae minor") is an extinct subspecies of emu that was endemic to King Island, in the Bass Strait between mainland Australia and Tasmania. Its closest relative may be the extinct Tasmanian emu ("D. n. diemenensis"), as they belonged to a single population until less than 14,000 years ago when Tasmania and King Island were still connected. The small size of the King Island emu may be an example of insular dwarfism. The King Island emu was the smallest of all known emus and had darker plumage than the mainland emu. It was black and brown and had naked blue skin on the neck, and its chicks were striped like those on the mainland.


Context:
what is the king island emu?
It is an extinct subspecies of emu.

Question: when did it go extinct?

Answer: 1805

King Island emu [SEP] Introduction

They had arrived on King Island in 1802 with Nicolas Baudin's expedition, and in 1804 several live and stuffed King and Kangaroo Island emus were sent to France. The two live King Island specimens were kept in the Jardin des Plantes, and the remains of these and the other birds are scattered throughout various museums in Europe today. The logbooks of the expedition did not specify from which island each captured bird originated, or even that they were taxonomically distinct, so their status remained unclear until more than a century later. Hunting pressure and fires started by early settlers on King Island likely drove the wild population to extinction by 1805.


Context:
what is the king island emu?
It is an extinct subspecies of emu.
when did it go extinct?
1805

Question: what was their relation with humans?

Answer: The species were first recorded by Europeans in January 1802

King Island emu [SEP] Relationship with humans

The emus of King Island were first recorded by Europeans when a party from the ship "Lady Nelson", led by the Scottish explorer John Murray, visited the island in January 1802. The bird was sporadically mentioned by travellers henceforward, but not in detail. Captain Nicolas Baudin visited King Island later in 1802, during an 1800–04 French expedition to map the coast of Australia. Two ships, "Le Naturaliste" and "Le Géographe", were part of the expedition, which also brought along naturalists who described the local wildlife. François Péron, a naturalist who was part of Baudin's expedition, visited King Island and was the last person to record descriptions of the King Island emu from the wild.


Context: what is the king island emu?

Context: It is an extinct subspecies of emu.

Context: when did it go extinct?

Context: what was their relation with humans?

Context: The species were first recorded by Europeans in January 1802

Question: where was this?

Answer: King Island


Context: what is the king island emu?

Context: It is an extinct subspecies of emu.

Context: when did it go extinct?

Context: what was their relation with humans?

Context: where was this?

Context: King Island

Question: which sea or ocean surrounds this island?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what is the king island emu?

Context: It is an extinct subspecies of emu.

Context: when did it go extinct?

Context: what was their relation with humans?

Context: where was this?

Context: King Island

Context: which sea or ocean surrounds this island?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what other species can you find on this island?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what is the king island emu?

Context: It is an extinct subspecies of emu.

Context: when did it go extinct?

Context: what was their relation with humans?

Context: where was this?

Context: King Island

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what other species can you find on this island?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: can you please describe the extinct species?

Answer: It had darker plumage than the mainland emu, black and brown and had naked blue skin on the neck.

Explanation: The King Island emu was the smallest of all known emus and had darker plumage than the mainland emu. It was black and brown and had naked blue skin on the neck, and its chicks were striped like those on the mainland.

King Island emu [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is the king island emu?

Context: It is an extinct subspecies of emu.

Context: when did it go extinct?

Context: what was their relation with humans?

Context: where was this?

Context: King Island

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you please describe the extinct species?

Context: It had darker plumage than the mainland emu, black and brown and had naked blue skin on the neck.

Question: so this species does still exist today in other parts of the world?

Answer: Yes, several emu specimens belonging to the different subspecies were sent to France.

King Island emu [SEP] Transported specimens

Several emu specimens belonging to the different subspecies were sent to France, both live and dead, as part of the expedition. Some of these exist in European museums today. "Le Naturaliste" brought one live specimen and one skin of the mainland emu to France in June 1803. "Le Géographe" collected emus from both King and Kangaroo Island, and at least two live King Island individuals, assumed to be a male and female by some sources, were taken to France in March 1804. This ship also brought skins of five juveniles collected from different islands. Two of these skins, of which the provenance is unknown, are presently kept in Paris and Turin; the rest are lost.


Context: what is the king island emu?

Context: It is an extinct subspecies of emu.

Context: when did it go extinct?

Context: what was their relation with humans?

Context: where was this?

Context: King Island

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: so this species does still exist today in other parts of the world?

Context: Yes, several emu specimens belonging to the different subspecies were sent to France.

Question: what do they eat?

Answer: Berries, grass and seaweed.

Explanation: They fed on berries, grass and seaweed.

King Island emu [SEP] Introduction

The subspecies was distinct from the likewise diminutive Kangaroo Island emu ("D. n. baudinianus") in a number of osteological details, including size. The behaviour of the King Island emu probably did not differ much from that of the mainland emu. The birds gathered in flocks to forage and during breeding time. They fed on berries, grass and seaweed. They ran swiftly and could defend themselves by kicking. The nest was shallow and consisted of dead leaves and moss. Seven to nine eggs were laid, which were incubated by both parents. Europeans discovered the King Island emu in 1802 during early expeditions to the island, and most of what is known about the bird in life comes from an interview French naturalist François Péron conducted with a sealer there, as well as depictions by artist Charles Alexandre Lesueur.


Context: what is the king island emu?

Context: It is an extinct subspecies of emu.

Context: when did it go extinct?

Context: what was their relation with humans?

Context: where was this?

Context: King Island

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what do they eat?

Context: Berries, grass and seaweed.

Question: who are their predators?

Answer: Elephant seals

King Island emu [SEP] Extinction

The exact cause for the extinction of the King Island emu is unknown. Soon after the bird was discovered, sealers settled on the island because of the abundance of elephant seals. Péron's interview with Daniel Cooper suggested that they likely contributed to the demise of the bird by hunting it, and perhaps by starting fires. Péron described how dogs were purpose-trained to hunt down the emus; Cooper even claimed to have killed no fewer than 300 emus himself. Cooper had been on the island for six months, which suggests he killed 50 birds a month. His group of sealers consisted of eleven men as well as his wife, and they alone may have killed 3,600 emus by the time Péron visited them.


Context: what is the king island emu?

Context: It is an extinct subspecies of emu.

Context: when did it go extinct?

Context: what was their relation with humans?

Context: where was this?

Context: King Island

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what do they eat?

Context: Berries, grass and seaweed.

Context: who are their predators?

Context: Elephant seals

Question: how do they reproduce?

Answer: They gathered in flocks of ten to twenty at breeding time, then wandered off in pairs.

King Island emu [SEP] Behaviour and ecology

Péron's interview described some aspects of the behaviour of the King Island emu. He wrote that the bird was generally solitary but gathered in flocks of ten to twenty at breeding time, then wandered off in pairs. They ate berries, grass and seaweed, and foraged mainly during morning and evening. They were swift runners, but were apparently slower than the mainland birds, due to being fat. They swam well, but only did so when necessary. They reportedly liked the shade of lagoons and the shoreline, rather than open areas. They used a claw on each wing for scratching themselves. If unable to flee from the hunting dogs of the sealers, they would defend themselves by kicking, which could inflict a great deal of harm.


Context: what is the king island emu?

Context: It is an extinct subspecies of emu.

Context: when did it go extinct?

Context: what was their relation with humans?

Context: where was this?

Context: King Island

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what do they eat?

Context: Berries, grass and seaweed.

Context: who are their predators?

Context: Elephant seals

Context: how do they reproduce?

Context: They gathered in flocks of ten to twenty at breeding time, then wandered off in pairs.

Question: are there any conservation efforts being made to protect them?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what is the king island emu?

Context: It is an extinct subspecies of emu.

Context: when did it go extinct?

Context: what was their relation with humans?

Context: where was this?

Context: King Island

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what do they eat?

Context: Berries, grass and seaweed.

Context: who are their predators?

Context: Elephant seals

Context: how do they reproduce?

Context: are there any conservation efforts being made to protect them?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: do they have any cultural references?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what is the king island emu?

Context: It is an extinct subspecies of emu.

Context: when did it go extinct?

Context: what was their relation with humans?

Context: where was this?

Context: King Island

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what do they eat?

Context: Berries, grass and seaweed.

Context: who are their predators?

Context: Elephant seals

Context: how do they reproduce?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: do they have any cultural references?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is their economic value?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Question: when does scully tells mulder she's pregnant

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Per Manum [SEP] Introduction

"Per Manum" is the thirteenth episode of the eighth season of the American science fiction television series "The X-Files". It premiered on the Fox network on . Written by Frank Spotnitz and series creator Chris Carter, and directed by Kim Manners, the episode helps to explore the series' overarching mythology. "Per Manum" received a Nielsen rating of 9.4 and was watched by 9.61 million households. Overall, the episode received mostly positive reviews from critics. The series centers on FBI special agents Dana Scully (Gillian Anderson) and her new partner John Doggett (Robert Patrick)—following the alien abduction of her former partner, Fox Mulder (David Duchovny)—who work on cases linked to the paranormal, called X-Files.


Context: when does scully tells mulder she's pregnant

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is per manum?

Answer: An episode of a television series.

Explanation: "Per Manum" is the thirteenth episode of the eighth season of the American science fiction television series "The X-Files".

Per Manum [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is per manum?

Context: An episode of a television series.

Question: what kind of series is it?

Answer: American science fiction drama television series.

The X-Files [SEP] Introduction

The X-Files is an American science fiction drama television series created by Chris Carter. The original television series aired from September 10, 1993 to May 19, 2002 on Fox. The program spanned nine seasons, with 202 episodes. A short tenth season consisting of six episodes premiered on January 24, 2016, and concluded on February 22, 2016. Following the ratings success of this revival, "The X-Files" returned for an eleventh season of ten episodes, which premiered on January 3, 2018, and concluded on March 21, 2018. In addition to the television series, two feature films have been released: The 1998 film "The X-Files", which took place as part of the TV series continuity, and the stand-alone film "", released in 2008, six years after the original television run had ended.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is per manum?

Context: An episode of a television series.

Context: what kind of series is it?

Context: American science fiction drama television series.

Question: what is its storyline?

Answer: The series revolves around Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) special agents Fox Mulder (David Duchovny), and Dana Scully (Gillian Anderson) who investigate X-Files: marginalized, unsolved cases involving paranormal phenomena.

The X-Files [SEP] Introduction

The series revolves around Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) special agents Fox Mulder (David Duchovny), and Dana Scully (Gillian Anderson) who investigate X-Files: marginalized, unsolved cases involving paranormal phenomena. Mulder believes in the existence of aliens and the paranormal while Scully, a medical doctor and a skeptic, is assigned to scientifically analyze Mulder's discoveries, offer alternate rational theories to his work, and thus return him to mainstream cases. Early in the series, both agents become pawns in a larger conflict and come to trust only each other and a few select people. The agents also discover an agenda of the government to keep the existence of extraterrestrial life a secret.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is per manum?

Context: An episode of a television series.

Context: what kind of series is it?

Context: what is its storyline?

Context: The series revolves around Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) special agents Fox Mulder (David Duchovny), and Dana Scully (Gillian Anderson) who investigate X-Files: marginalized, unsolved cases involving paranormal phenomena.

Question: what is the aforesaid investigated files?

Answer: The X-Files is an American science fiction drama television series created by Chris Carter.

The X-Files [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is per manum?

Context: An episode of a television series.

Context: what kind of series is it?

Context: what is its storyline?

Context: what is the aforesaid investigated files?

Context: The X-Files is an American science fiction drama television series created by Chris Carter.

Question: who were the main characters in it?

Answer: Fox Mulder, Dana Scully, John Doggett, Monica Reyes, Walter Skinner, and others.

Explanation: The series revolves around Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) special agents Fox Mulder (David Duchovny), and Dana Scully (Gillian Anderson) who investigate X-Files: marginalized, unsolved cases involving paranormal phenomena

The X-Files [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is per manum?

Context: An episode of a television series.

Context: what kind of series is it?

Context: what is its storyline?

Context: who were the main characters in it?

Context: Fox Mulder, Dana Scully, John Doggett, Monica Reyes, Walter Skinner, and others.

Question: what is the historical concept of the second character?

Answer: Dana Katherine Scully was born on February 23, 1964 in Annapolis, Maryland, to William and Margaret Scully, into a close-knit Catholic family with Irish ancestry.

Dana Scully [SEP] Background

Dana Katherine Scully was born on February 23, 1964 in Annapolis, Maryland, to William (Don S. Davis) and Margaret Scully (Sheila Larken), into a close-knit Catholic family with Irish ancestry. She has an older brother, Bill Jr., an older sister, Melissa, and a younger brother, Charles, who is never seen on the show except in flashbacks. Scully's father was a navy captain, who died of a heart attack in early January 1994. Dana Scully grew up in Annapolis, Maryland and later in San Diego, California. As a young girl, Scully's favorite book was "Moby-Dick" and she came to nickname her father "Ahab" from the book, and in return, he called her "Starbuck".


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is per manum?

Context: An episode of a television series.

Context: what kind of series is it?

Context: what is its storyline?

Context: who were the main characters in it?

Context: what is the historical concept of the second character?

Context: Dana Katherine Scully was born on February 23, 1964 in Annapolis, Maryland, to William and Margaret Scully, into a close-knit Catholic family with Irish ancestry.

Question: what are her relations?

Answer: Dr. Daniel Waterson, Jack Willis, and Fox Mulder.

Explanation:
 The end of her relationship with Waterston came about following her decision to go into the FBI. After her entrance to the FBI's Academy at Quantico, Scully began a year-long relationship with her Academy instructor, Jack Willis, with whom she shared a birthday.

Towards the end of the series, her previously platonic friendship with partner Fox Mulder

Dana Scully [SEP] Relationships

In the tenth season it is revealed that Scully and Mulder are no longer a couple, as she chose to leave him. At the end of the Season, Scully gets a vision, that at the beginning of season eleven is revealed to have come from her son, William. Over the course of season eleven, Scully and Mulder search for William. Skinner learns from the Smoking Man, that the Smoking Man, who is Mulder's father, also artificially impregnated Scully, and thus is William's father as well. In the third episode of the eleventh season, "Plus One", Scully and Mulder are intimate again.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is per manum?

Context: An episode of a television series.

Context: what kind of series is it?

Context: what is its storyline?

Context: who were the main characters in it?

Context: what are her relations?

Context: Dr. Daniel Waterson, Jack Willis, and Fox Mulder.

Question: what is the backdrop of her character?

Answer: Throughout the series, her Catholic faith served as a cornerstone, although a contradiction to her otherwise rigid skepticism of the paranormal.

Dana Scully [SEP] Characterization

Throughout the series, her Catholic faith served as a cornerstone, although a contradiction to her otherwise rigid skepticism of the paranormal. Due to her career in science and medicine, she drifted from her Catholic Christian upbringing but remained somewhat entrenched in her religious beliefs. Scully almost always wears a gold cross necklace. There are two conflicting stories of how Scully received the necklace. After Scully's abduction in season two, Scully's mother told Fox Mulder she gave Scully the necklace as a birthday present. In season five, Scully recalls receiving the necklace as a Christmas present. Scully's sister, Melissa, also receives a similar necklace on that occasion.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is per manum?

Context: An episode of a television series.

Context: what kind of series is it?

Context: what is its storyline?

Context: who were the main characters in it?

Context: what are her relations?

Context: what is the backdrop of her character?

Context: Throughout the series, her Catholic faith served as a cornerstone, although a contradiction to her otherwise rigid skepticism of the paranormal.

Question: who is the first mentioned character?

Answer: FBI Special Agent Fox William Mulder is another character who is Scully's partner.

Fox Mulder [SEP] Introduction

FBI Special Agent Fox William Mulder () is a fictional character in the Fox science fiction-supernatural television series "The X-Files", played by David Duchovny. Mulder's peers consider his (often correct) theories on extraterrestrial activity as spooky and far-fetched. With his FBI partner Dana Scully, he works in the X-Files office, which is concerned with cases with particularly mysterious or possibly paranormal circumstances that were left unsolved and shelved by the FBI. Mulder was a main character for the first seven seasons, but was limited to a recurring character for the following two seasons. He returns as a main character for the tenth and eleventh seasons.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is per manum?

Context: An episode of a television series.

Context: what kind of series is it?

Context: what is its storyline?

Context: who were the main characters in it?

Context: what are her relations?

Context: what is the backdrop of her character?

Context: who is the first mentioned character?

Context: FBI Special Agent Fox William Mulder is another character who is Scully's partner.

Question: how does this character appear?

Answer: He is regular till the seventh season finale after which he is abducted by aliens.Mulder is returned by the aliens and the latter part of the season deals with his death, subsequent resurrection, and his departure from the FBI.

Fox Mulder [SEP] Appearance

Duchovny portrays Mulder as a series regular for the first seven seasons of the show. Duchovny left the show following the seventh-season finale "Requiem", wherein he was abducted by aliens. Although he makes a handful of cameos in the first part of season eight—most notably in the episodes "Within", "Without", "The Gift", and "Per Manum"—Mulder is returned by the aliens and the latter part of the season deals with his death, subsequent resurrection, and his departure from the FBI. After the conclusion of the eighth season, Duchovny left the show, and only appeared in four ninth-season episodes: "Trust No 1", "Jump the Shark", "William", and "The Truth".


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is per manum?

Context: An episode of a television series.

Context: what kind of series is it?

Context: what is its storyline?

Context: who were the main characters in it?

Context: what are her relations?

Context: what is the backdrop of her character?

Context: who is the first mentioned character?

Context: how does this character appear?

Context: He is regular till the seventh season finale after which he is abducted by aliens.Mulder is returned by the aliens and the latter part of the season deals with his death, subsequent resurrection, and his departure from the FBI.

Question: how is this character received?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Fox Mulder [SEP] Reception

Duchovny was nominated for two Emmy Awards in 1997 and 1998 in the category "Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series", but lost. He was nominated for a Golden Globe Award in 1995 in the category "Best Actor – Drama Series". Two years later he was again nominated for a Golden Globe in the same category and won, in 1997 and 1998 he was nominated in the same category but didn't win. Duchovny has been nominated five times in the category "Outstanding Actor – Drama Series" by the Screen Actors Guild awards but didn't win once. Duchovny won a Satellite Award in the category "Best Actor – Drama Series" in 1997, and was nominated once again 1998.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is per manum?

Context: An episode of a television series.

Context: what kind of series is it?

Context: what is its storyline?

Context: who were the main characters in it?

Context: what are her relations?

Context: what is the backdrop of her character?

Context: who is the first mentioned character?

Context: how does this character appear?

Context: how is this character received?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: who are some actors who played these characters?

Answer: David Duchovny, Gillian Anderson, Robert Patrick, Annabeth Gish, and Mitch Pileggi .

Explanation:
(FBI) special agents Fox Mulder (David Duchovny), and Dana Scully (Gillian Anderson) who investigate X-Files: marginalized, unsolved cases involving paranormal phenomena. Mulder believes in the existence of aliens and the paranormal while Scully, a medical doctor and a skeptic, is assigned to scientifically analyze Mulder's discoveries, offer alternate rational theories to his work, and thus return him to mainstream cases. Early in the series, both agents become pawns in a larger conflict and come to trust only each other and a few select people. The agents also discover an agenda of the government to keep the existence of extraterrestrial life a secret. They develop a close relationship which begins as a platonic friendship, but becomes a romance by the end of the series. In addition to the series-spanning story arc, "monster of the week" episodes form roughly two-thirds of all episodes.

"The X-Files" was inspired by earlier television series which featured elements of suspense and s

The X-Files [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is per manum?

Context: An episode of a television series.

Context: what kind of series is it?

Context: what is its storyline?

Context: who were the main characters in it?

Context: what are her relations?

Context: what is the backdrop of her character?

Context: who is the first mentioned character?

Context: how does this character appear?

Context: how is this character received?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who are some actors who played these characters?

Context: David Duchovny, Gillian Anderson, Robert Patrick, Annabeth Gish, and Mitch Pileggi .

Question: who is the last mentioned actor?

Answer: He is an American actor.

Explanation: Mitch Pileggi is an American actor

Mitch Pileggi [SEP] Introduction

Mitch Pileggi is an American actor. He played Horace Pinker in "Shocker", Walter Skinner on "The X-Files", Colonel Steven Caldwell on "Stargate Atlantis", Ernest Darby in "Sons of Anarchy", and Harris Ryland in the TNT revival of "Dallas" (2012–2014).


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is per manum?

Context: An episode of a television series.

Context: what kind of series is it?

Context: what is its storyline?

Context: who were the main characters in it?

Context: what are her relations?

Context: what is the backdrop of her character?

Context: who is the first mentioned character?

Context: how does this character appear?

Context: how is this character received?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is the last mentioned actor?

Context: He is an American actor.

Question: where was he educated?

Answer: In Turkey .

Mitch Pileggi [SEP] Career

Pileggi began acting while he was a high school student in Turkey, playing musical theater. After returning to Austin from Iran, he performed in local theaters, and continued his acting career with small roles in B-movies, and guest roles in television shows such as "Dallas", "China Beach", "Code of Vengeance", and "Walker, Texas Ranger". In the 1980s, Pileggi starred in several films including "Three O'Clock High" as Duke "The Duker" Herman, an overzealous tough-as-nails high school parking lot security guard, and in "Shocker" as body-possessing serial killer Horace Pinker. The latter was directed by horror icon Wes Craven. Pileggi appeared playing the villain in the 1991 television film, "Knight Rider 2000", a sequel movie to the original television series "Knight Rider".


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is per manum?

Context: An episode of a television series.

Context: what kind of series is it?

Context: what is its storyline?

Context: who were the main characters in it?

Context: what are her relations?

Context: what is the backdrop of her character?

Context: who is the first mentioned character?

Context: how does this character appear?

Context: how is this character received?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is the last mentioned actor?

Context: He is an American actor.

Context: where was he educated?

Context: In Turkey .

Question: how did he begin his career?

Answer: He began acting while he was a high school student in Turkey, playing musical theater. On his return, he performed in local theaters, and continued his acting career with small roles in B-movies, and guest roles in television shows such as "Dallas", "China Beach", "Code of Vengeance", and "Walker, Texas Ranger".

Explanation: Pileggi began acting while he was a high school student in Turkey, playing musical theater. After returning to Austin from Iran, he performed in local theaters, and continued his acting career with small roles in B-movies, and guest roles in television shows such as "Dallas", "China Beach", "Code of Vengeance", and "Walker, Texas Ranger".

Mitch Pileggi [SEP] Career


Question: what console is resident evil 2 remake on

Answer: PlayStation.

Resident Evil 2 [SEP] Introduction

Resident Evil 2 is a survival horror game developed and published by Capcom for the PlayStation in 1998. The player controls Leon S. Kennedy and Claire Redfield, who must escape Raccoon City after its citizens are transformed into zombies by a biological weapon two months after the events of the original "Resident Evil". The gameplay focuses on exploration, puzzles, and combat; the main difference from its predecessor are the branching paths, with each player character having unique storylines, partners and obstacles. "Resident Evil 2" was produced by "Resident Evil" director Shinji Mikami, directed by Hideki Kamiya, and developed by a team of around 50 over 21 months.


Context: what console is resident evil 2 remake on

Context: PlayStation.

Question: are there any minor versions?

Answer: Yes.

Resident Evil 2 [SEP] Minor versions

Tiger Electronics released a sprite-based 2.5D version for their Game.com handheld in late 1998. It includes only Leon's story path, and removed several of the original game's core features. In February 2013, an unfinished build of "Resident Evil 1.5" was leaked onto the Internet. In Italy, "Resident Evil 2" was temporarily banned in 1999 following criticism from the political organization "Movimento Diritti Civili" (Civil Rights Movement) for its realistic depiction of violence, with the law enforcement agency Guardia di Finanza seizing over 5,500 unsold copies. After Sony Computer Entertainment asked for a re-examination of the seizure decree, the ban was lifted a few months later.


Context: PlayStation.

Context: are there any minor versions?

Context: Yes.

Question: which are they?

Answer: Tiger Electronics released a sprite-based 2.5D version for their Game.com handheld in late 1998.

Resident Evil 2 [SEP] Minor versions


Context: PlayStation.

Context: are there any minor versions?

Context: Yes.

Context: which are they?

Context: Tiger Electronics released a sprite-based 2.5D version for their Game.com handheld in late 1998.

Question: who released the main game?

Answer: Capcom.

Resident Evil 2 [SEP] Introduction


Context: PlayStation.

Context: are there any minor versions?

Context: Yes.

Context: which are they?

Context: who released the main game?

Context: Capcom.

Question: who created the music?

Answer: Masami Ueda, Shusaku Uchiyama, Syun Nishigaki and Naoshi Mizuta.

Resident Evil 2 [SEP] Music

The music for "Resident Evil 2" was composed by Masami Ueda, Shusaku Uchiyama and Syun Nishigaki, with one track composed by Naoshi Mizuta. The compositions were meant to convey "desperation" as their underlying theme. In his role as lead composer, Ueda provided the motifs, while Uchiyama was responsible for the horror-themed music used for the investigation and movie scenes. The main theme of the score, a versatile three-note leitmotif, appears several times throughout the course of the story, being included in compositions such as "Prologue", "Raccoon City" and "The Third Malformation of G". Various musical styles, ranging from ambient horror music to industrial pieces, are used to represent the different environments of the game.


Context: PlayStation.

Context: are there any minor versions?

Context: Yes.

Context: which are they?

Context: who released the main game?

Context: Capcom.

Context: who created the music?

Context: Masami Ueda, Shusaku Uchiyama, Syun Nishigaki and Naoshi Mizuta.

Question: when was the console mentioned above launched?

Answer: June 1991.

Explanation: Sony revealed a Super Famicom with a built-in CD-ROM drive, that incorporated Green Book technology or CD-i, called "Play Station" (also known as SNES-CD) at the Consumer Electronics Show in June 1991. However, a day after the announcement at CES, Nintendo announced that it would be breaking its partnership with So

PlayStation [SEP] Origins

Nevertheless, due to strong opposition from a majority present at the meeting as well as widespread internal opposition to the project by the older generation of Sony executives, Kutaragi and his team had to be shifted from Sony's headquarters to Sony Music, a completely separate financial entity owned by Sony, so as to retain the project and maintain relationships with Philips for the MMCD development project (which helped lead to the creation of the DVD).


Context: PlayStation.

Context: are there any minor versions?

Context: Yes.

Context: which are they?

Context: who released the main game?

Context: Capcom.

Context: who created the music?

Context: when was the console mentioned above launched?

Context: June 1991.

Question: what was the first model called?

Answer: "Play Station" also known as SNES-CD.

PlayStation [SEP] Origins

PlayStation was the brainchild of Ken Kutaragi, a Sony executive who managed one of the company's hardware engineering divisions and was later dubbed "The Father of the PlayStation". The console's origins date back to 1988 where it was originally a joint project between Nintendo and Sony to create a CD-ROM for the Super Famicom. Although Nintendo denied the existence of the Sony deal as late as March 1991, Sony revealed a Super Famicom with a built-in CD-ROM drive, that incorporated Green Book technology or CD-i, called "Play Station" (also known as SNES-CD) at the Consumer Electronics Show in June 1991.


Context: PlayStation.

Context: are there any minor versions?

Context: Yes.

Context: which are they?

Context: who released the main game?

Context: Capcom.

Context: who created the music?

Context: June 1991.

Context: what was the first model called?

Context: "Play Station" also known as SNES-CD.

Question: which are he popular games on the console?

Answer: Gran Turismo, Uncharted, God of War, Twisted Metal and MotorStorm.

PlayStation [SEP] First party games

Sony Computer Entertainment Worldwide Studios is a group of video game developers owned by Sony Computer Entertainment. It is dedicated to developing video games exclusively for the PlayStation series of consoles. The series has produced several best-selling franchises such as the "Gran Turismo" series of racing video games as well as critically acclaimed titles such as the "Uncharted" series. Other notable franchises include "God of War", "Twisted Metal" and more recently, "LittleBigPlanet" (series), " InFAMOUS", and "MotorStorm".


Context: PlayStation.

Context: are there any minor versions?

Context: Yes.

Context: which are they?

Context: who released the main game?

Context: Capcom.

Context: who created the music?

Context: June 1991.

Context: what was the first model called?

Context: "Play Station" also known as SNES-CD.

Context: which are he popular games on the console?

Context: Gran Turismo, Uncharted, God of War, Twisted Metal and MotorStorm.

Question: does the fourth game have any adaptations?

Answer: Yes, a TV show adaptation.

Explanation: In March 2019, it was revealed that Sony Pictures Entertainment chairman and CEO Tony Vinciquerra spoke about a TV series, that is currently in development, for the "Twisted Metal" franchise, during a presentation for investors at a special event. According to Tony Vinciquerra, his division will be working closely with his acquaintances at the PlayStation division through a brand new production team created solely with the purpose of helping Sony produce filming television projects based on their gaming IPs.

Twisted Metal [SEP] TV show adaptation


Context: PlayStation.

Context: are there any minor versions?

Context: Yes.

Context: which are they?

Context: who released the main game?

Context: Capcom.

Context: who created the music?

Context: June 1991.

Context: what was the first model called?

Context: "Play Station" also known as SNES-CD.

Context: does the fourth game have any adaptations?

Context: Yes, a TV show adaptation.

Question: what is its name?

Answer: Twisted Metal.

Twisted Metal [SEP] TV show adaptation


Question: when did humans first introduce the farming package

Answer: Early people began altering communities of flora and fauna for their own benefit through means such as fire-stick farming and forest gardening very early.

History of agriculture [SEP] Early development

Early people began altering communities of flora and fauna for their own benefit through means such as fire-stick farming and forest gardening very early. Wild grains have been collected and eaten from at least 105,000 years ago, and possibly much longer. Exact dates are hard to determine, as people collected and ate seeds before domesticating them, and plant characteristics may have changed during this period without human selection. An example is the semi-tough rachis and larger seeds of cereals from just after the Younger Dryas (about 9500 BC) in the early Holocene in the Levant region of the Fertile Crescent.