Question: who plays michael's nephew on the office

Answer: Evan Peters

Nepotism (The Office) [SEP] Introduction

"Nepotism" is the seventh season premiere of the American comedy television series "The Office" and the show's 127th episode overall. Written by Daniel Chun and directed by Jeffrey Blitz, the episode aired on NBC in the United States on September 23, 2010. The episode guest stars Kathy Bates as Jo Bennett, Evan Peters as Luke Cooper, and Hugh Dane as Hank. The series depicts the everyday lives of office employees in the Scranton, Pennsylvania branch of the fictional Dunder Mifflin Paper Company. In the episode, the office turns against Michael Scott when he refuses to fire the new office assistant, Luke (Peters), who has a terrible attitude and happens to be Michael's nephew.


Context: who plays michael's nephew on the office

Context: Evan Peters

Question: what do you mean by nepotism ?

Answer: "Nepotism" is the seventh season premiere of the American comedy television series "The Office" and the show's 127th episode overall.

Explanation: "Nepotism" is the seventh season premiere of the American comedy television series "The Office" and the show's 127th episode overall.


Context: Evan Peters

Context: what do you mean by nepotism ?

Context: "Nepotism" is the seventh season premiere of the American comedy television series "The Office" and the show's 127th episode overall.

Question: what is this show about ?

Answer: The series depicts the everyday lives of office employees in the Scranton, Pennsylvania branch of the fictional Dunder Mifflin Paper Company.

Explanation: The series depicts the everyday lives of office employees in the Scranton, Pennsylvania branch of the fictional Dunder Mifflin Paper Company.


Context: Evan Peters

Context: what do you mean by nepotism ?

Context: what is this show about ?

Context: The series depicts the everyday lives of office employees in the Scranton, Pennsylvania branch of the fictional Dunder Mifflin Paper Company.

Question: who directed it ?

Answer: Jeffrey Blitz

Explanation: Jeffrey Blitz


Context: Evan Peters

Context: what do you mean by nepotism ?

Context: what is this show about ?

Context: who directed it ?

Context: Jeffrey Blitz

Question: who is this person ?

Answer: American film director, producer, and screenwriter

Jeffrey Blitz [SEP] Introduction

Jeffrey Blitz is an American film director, producer, and screenwriter from Ridgewood, New Jersey. He was nominated for an Academy Award for his 2002 documentary, "Spellbound", and won the Dramatic Directing Prize at the Sundance Film Festival for his 2007 film, "Rocket Science". Blitz won the 2009 Primetime Emmy for Outstanding Directing for a Comedy Series, for "The Office" episode "Stress Relief".


Context: Evan Peters

Context: what do you mean by nepotism ?

Context: what is this show about ?

Context: who directed it ?

Context: Jeffrey Blitz

Context: who is this person ?

Context: American film director, producer, and screenwriter

Question: name some of his other works ?

Answer: "Spellbound", "Rocket Science"

Explanation: "Spellbound", and won the Dramatic Directing Prize at the Sundance Film Festival for his 2007 film, "Rocket Science".

Jeffrey Blitz [SEP] Introduction


Context: Evan Peters

Context: what do you mean by nepotism ?

Context: what is this show about ?

Context: who directed it ?

Context: Jeffrey Blitz

Context: who is this person ?

Context: name some of his other works ?

Context: "Spellbound", "Rocket Science"

Question: when was the above series released ?

Answer: 2001

The Office [SEP] Introduction

The Office is a mockumentary sitcom that was first made in the United Kingdom and subsequently remade in many other countries. The original British series "The Office" was created by Ricky Gervais and Stephen Merchant. Starring Gervais as the boss and main character of the show, it was first broadcast was on BBC Two in 2001 and ran for 14 episodes. The longest-running version of the series is the US adaptation, which ran for nine seasons from 2005 to 2013 for a total of 201 episodes. The total overall viewership is in the hundreds of millions worldwide. According to Nielsen as of April 2019, the US version of "The Office" is the No.


Context: Evan Peters

Context: what do you mean by nepotism ?

Context: what is this show about ?

Context: who directed it ?

Context: Jeffrey Blitz

Context: who is this person ?

Context: name some of his other works ?

Context: "Spellbound", "Rocket Science"

Context: when was the above series released ?

Question: name some of their cast members ?

Answer: Kathy Bates, Evan Peters and Hugh Dane

Explanation: Kathy Bates as Jo Bennett, Evan Peters as Luke Cooper, and Hugh Dane as Hank.


Context: Evan Peters

Context: what do you mean by nepotism ?

Context: what is this show about ?

Context: who directed it ?

Context: Jeffrey Blitz

Context: who is this person ?

Context: name some of his other works ?

Context: "Spellbound", "Rocket Science"

Context: when was the above series released ?

Context: name some of their cast members ?

Context: Kathy Bates, Evan Peters and Hugh Dane

Question: who is the second person ?

Answer: American actor

Explanation: American actor

Evan Peters [SEP] Introduction

Evan Peters (born January 20, 1987) is an American actor, best known for his multiple roles on the FX anthology series "American Horror Story", Stan Bowes in the first season of the FX drama "Pose", and his role as the mutant Quicksilver in the superhero films "" (2014), "" (2016), and "Dark Phoenix" (2019). He made his acting debut in the 2004 drama film "Clipping Adam" and starred in the ABC science fiction series "Invasion" from 2005 to 2006. From 2004 to 2010, Peters appeared in numerous national commercials for established brands such as Kelloggs, Papa John's Pizza and PlayStation.


Context: Evan Peters

Context: what do you mean by nepotism ?

Context: what is this show about ?

Context: who directed it ?

Context: Jeffrey Blitz

Context: who is this person ?

Context: name some of his other works ?

Context: "Spellbound", "Rocket Science"

Context: when was the above series released ?

Context: name some of their cast members ?

Context: Kathy Bates, Evan Peters and Hugh Dane

Context: who is the second person ?

Context: American actor

Question: where was he born ?

Answer: St. Louis, Missouri

Explanation: St. Louis, Missouri

Evan Peters [SEP] Early life

Born in St. Louis, Missouri, and raised in the suburb of Ballwin, Evan Peters is the son of Julie and Phil Peters. His father is a vice president of administration for the Charles Stewart Mott Foundation. Peters was raised in a Roman Catholic family and attended a Catholic grade school. He has a brother, Andrew, and a paternal half-sister, Michelle. In 2001, Peters moved with his family to Grand Blanc, Michigan, where he pursued modeling and took local acting classes. He attended Grand Blanc Community High School, before moving to Los Angeles at age 15 with his mother to pursue his acting career.


Context: Evan Peters

Context: what do you mean by nepotism ?

Context: what is this show about ?

Context: who directed it ?

Context: Jeffrey Blitz

Context: who is this person ?

Context: name some of his other works ?

Context: "Spellbound", "Rocket Science"

Context: when was the above series released ?

Context: name some of their cast members ?

Context: Kathy Bates, Evan Peters and Hugh Dane

Context: who is the second person ?

Context: American actor

Context: where was he born ?

Context: St. Louis, Missouri

Question: in which movie did he get his break through ?

Answer: "Clipping Adam"

Explanation: "Clipping Adam"

Evan Peters [SEP] 2004–2011: Early career

On his second audition, Peters was chosen by producer Michael Picchiottino for the role of Adam Sheppard in the film "Clipping Adam". The role earned him the award for Best Breakthrough Performance at the Phoenix Film Festival. He performed in numerous television commercials for Sony PlayStation, Progressive Insurance, Moviefone, Sour Patch Kids, Papa John's Pizza, and Kellogg. In 2004, he starred in the MGM film "Sleepover" as Russell "SpongeBob" Hayes, and appeared in the ABC series "The Days" as Cooper Day. From 2004 to 2005, he had a recurring role as Seth Wosmer in the first season of the Disney Channel series "Phil of the Future".


Context: Evan Peters

Context: what do you mean by nepotism ?

Context: what is this show about ?

Context: who directed it ?

Context: Jeffrey Blitz

Context: who is this person ?

Context: name some of his other works ?

Context: "Spellbound", "Rocket Science"

Context: when was the above series released ?

Context: name some of their cast members ?

Context: Kathy Bates, Evan Peters and Hugh Dane

Context: who is the second person ?

Context: American actor

Context: where was he born ?

Context: St. Louis, Missouri

Context: in which movie did he get his break through ?

Context: "Clipping Adam"

Question: what is this movie about ?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: Evan Peters

Context: what do you mean by nepotism ?

Context: what is this show about ?

Context: who directed it ?

Context: Jeffrey Blitz

Context: who is this person ?

Context: name some of his other works ?

Context: "Spellbound", "Rocket Science"

Context: when was the above series released ?

Context: name some of their cast members ?

Context: Kathy Bates, Evan Peters and Hugh Dane

Context: who is the second person ?

Context: American actor

Context: where was he born ?

Context: St. Louis, Missouri

Context: "Clipping Adam"

Context: what is this movie about ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: when did it release ?

Answer: 2004

Clipping Adam [SEP] Introduction

Clipping Adam is a 2004 American drama film written and directed by Michael Picchiottino and starring Chris Eigeman, Louise Fletcher, Robert Pine, Bryan Burke, Kevin Sorbo and Evan Peters.


Context: Evan Peters

Context: what do you mean by nepotism ?

Context: what is this show about ?

Context: who directed it ?

Context: Jeffrey Blitz

Context: who is this person ?

Context: name some of his other works ?

Context: "Spellbound", "Rocket Science"

Context: when was the above series released ?

Context: name some of their cast members ?

Context: Kathy Bates, Evan Peters and Hugh Dane

Context: who is the second person ?

Context: American actor

Context: where was he born ?

Context: St. Louis, Missouri

Context: "Clipping Adam"

Context: what is this movie about ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did it release ?

Question: who is the first actress you mentioned above ?

Answer: American actress

Explanation: American actress and director

Kathy Bates [SEP] Introduction

Kathleen Doyle Bates (born June 28, 1948) is an American actress and director. She is the recipient of numerous accolades, including an Academy Award, two Primetime Emmy Awards, and two Golden Globe Awards. Born in Memphis, Tennessee, she studied theatre at the Southern Methodist University before moving to New York City to pursue an acting career. She landed minor stage roles before being cast in her first on screen role in "Taking Off" (1971). Her first Off-Broadway stage performance was in the 1976 production of "Vanities." Throughout the 1970s and early 1980s, she continued to perform on screen and on stage, and garnered a Tony Award nomination for Best Lead Actress in a Play in 1983 for her performance in "'night, Mother", and won an Obie Award in 1988 for her performance in "Frankie and Johnny in the Clair de Lune." Bates' performance as Annie Wilkes in the horror film "Misery" (1990) marked her Hollywood breakthrough, winning her the Academy Award for Best Actress.


Context: Evan Peters

Context: what do you mean by nepotism ?

Context: what is this show about ?

Context: who directed it ?

Context: Jeffrey Blitz

Context: who is this person ?

Context: name some of his other works ?

Context: "Spellbound", "Rocket Science"

Context: when was the above series released ?

Context: name some of their cast members ?

Context: Kathy Bates, Evan Peters and Hugh Dane

Context: who is the second person ?

Context: American actor

Context: where was he born ?

Context: St. Louis, Missouri

Context: "Clipping Adam"

Context: what is this movie about ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did it release ?

Context: who is the first actress you mentioned above ?

Context: American actress

Question: did she have any health issues ?

Answer: Ovarian cancer

Explanation: ovarian cancer

Kathy Bates [SEP] Health issues

Bates has successfully battled ovarian cancer since her diagnosis in 2003. In September 2012, she revealed via Twitter that she had been diagnosed with breast cancer two months earlier and had undergone a double mastectomy. In 2014, at the New York Walk for Lymphedema & Lymphatic Diseases, Bates announced via pre-recorded audio that, due to the double mastectomy, she has lymphedema in both arms. That year, Bates became a national spokesperson for lymphedema and chairperson for the Lymphatic Education & Research Network's (LE&RN) honorary board. On May 11, 2018, Bates led advocates in a Capitol Hill Lobby Day to garner congressional support for further research funding.


Context: Evan Peters

Context: what do you mean by nepotism ?

Context: what is this show about ?

Context: who directed it ?

Context: Jeffrey Blitz

Context: who is this person ?

Context: name some of his other works ?

Context: "Spellbound", "Rocket Science"

Context: when was the above series released ?

Context: name some of their cast members ?

Context: Kathy Bates, Evan Peters and Hugh Dane

Context: who is the second person ?

Context: American actor

Context: where was he born ?

Context: St. Louis, Missouri

Context: "Clipping Adam"

Context: what is this movie about ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did it release ?

Context: American actress

Context: did she have any health issues ?

Context: Ovarian cancer

Question: name some of her other films ?

Answer: "Straight Time", "The Morning After", "Summer Heat", "Dick Tracy"

Kathy Bates [SEP] Career

In 1983, she was nominated for a Tony Award for Best Lead Actress in a Play for her role in the Pulitzer Prize-winning play "'night, Mother". The stage production ran for more than a year. She found further success on Off Broadway, in Terrence McNally's "Frankie and Johnny in the Clair de Lune", for which she won an Obie Award for Best Actress in 1988. McNally specifically wrote the play for Bates. She later succeeded Amy Irving in the Off-Broadway production of "The Road to Mecca" in 1988. Around this time, she shifted her focus to screen acting, with roles in "The Morning After" (1986), "Summer Heat" (1987), and Warren Beatty's "Dick Tracy" (1990).


Context: Evan Peters

Context: what do you mean by nepotism ?

Context: what is this show about ?

Context: who directed it ?

Context: Jeffrey Blitz

Context: who is this person ?

Context: name some of his other works ?

Context: "Spellbound", "Rocket Science"

Context: when was the above series released ?

Context: name some of their cast members ?

Context: Kathy Bates, Evan Peters and Hugh Dane

Context: who is the second person ?

Context: American actor

Context: where was he born ?

Context: St. Louis, Missouri

Context: "Clipping Adam"

Context: what is this movie about ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did it release ?

Context: American actress

Context: did she have any health issues ?

Context: Ovarian cancer

Context: name some of her other films ?

Context: "Straight Time", "The Morning After", "Summer Heat", "Dick Tracy"

Question: was she any activist too ?

Answer: Yes, she was part of a Human Rights Campaign video

Explanation: In June 2016, the Human Rights Campaign released a video in tribute to the victims of the Orlando nightclub shooting; in the video, Bates and others told the stories of the people killed there.

Kathy Bates [SEP] Activism


Context: Evan Peters

Context: what do you mean by nepotism ?

Context: what is this show about ?

Context: who directed it ?

Context: Jeffrey Blitz

Context: who is this person ?

Context: name some of his other works ?

Context: "Spellbound", "Rocket Science"

Context: when was the above series released ?

Context: name some of their cast members ?

Context: Kathy Bates, Evan Peters and Hugh Dane

Context: who is the second person ?

Context: American actor

Context: where was he born ?

Context: St. Louis, Missouri

Context: "Clipping Adam"

Context: what is this movie about ?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did it release ?

Context: American actress

Context: did she have any health issues ?

Context: Ovarian cancer

Context: name some of her other films ?

Context: was she any activist too ?

Context: Yes, she was part of a Human Rights Campaign video

Question: where was she born ?

Answer: Memphis, Tennessee

Explanation: Memphis, Tennessee

Kathy Bates [SEP] Introduction


Question: can you please name a few buildings in the oregon state capitol?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Oregon State Capitol [SEP] Early capitol buildings

Before the creation of the Oregon Territory in 1848, the Oregon Country provisional government, through legislation on June 27, 1844, and December 19, 1845, selected Oregon City as Oregon's first capital. J. Quinn Thornton described an early capitol building as 20 by 40 feet with a platform at one end for the president. One of the private buildings this government used was constructed by John L. Morrison in 1850; it served as a capitol until the government moved to Salem. Governor Joseph Lane affirmed Oregon City's status as capital by proclamation. In 1850, the legislature passed an act designating Salem the capital.


Context: can you please name a few buildings in the oregon state capitol?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: is this place a building?

Answer: Yes, it is - houses the state legislature and other government offices.

Oregon State Capitol [SEP] Introduction

The Oregon State Capitol is the building housing the state legislature and the offices of the governor, secretary of state, and treasurer of the U.S. state of Oregon. It is located in the state capital, Salem. Constructed from 1936 to 1938 and expanded in 1977, the current building is the third to house the Oregon state government in Salem. The first two capitols in Salem were destroyed by fire, one in 1855 and the other in 1935. New York architects Trowbridge & Livingston conceived the current structure's Art Deco stripped classical design in association with Francis Keally. Much of the interior and exterior is made of marble.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is this place a building?

Context: Yes, it is - houses the state legislature and other government offices.

Question: when was the first building built?

Answer: 1936 to 1938

Explanation: It is located in the state capital, Salem. Constructed from 1936 to 1938 and expanded in 1977, the current building is the third to house the Oregon state government in Salem. The first two capitols in Salem were destroyed by fire, one in 1855 and the other in 1935.

Oregon State Capitol [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is this place a building?

Context: when was the first building built?

Context: 1936 to 1938

Question: was there a fire?

Answer: Yes, on April 25, 1935

Explanation: On April 25, 1935, at 6:43 pm, a custodial engineer called the Salem Fire Department to report smoke. Citizens helped to remove items from the smoky building, but when firefighters arrived, they ordered everyone to leave the structure, which was soon engulfed in flame.

Oregon State Capitol [SEP] Fire

During the blaze, firefighters poured water on these vaults to help keep them cool and prevent the contents from disintegrating. Years earlier, the state had turned over many historical documents to the Oregon Historical Society in Portland for preservation, and those records were preserved. Although the Supreme Court had moved to the Oregon Supreme Court Building in 1914, the two buildings were connected by tunnels used for electricity and heating. At the time of the fire, the Oregon State Library was in the basement and first floor of the Supreme Court Building. Many books in the basement suffered water damage when water used to fight the fire flooded tunnels and seeped into the Supreme Court Building.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is this place a building?

Context: when was the first building built?

Context: 1936 to 1938

Context: was there a fire?

Context: Yes, on April 25, 1935

Question: do you know how did it happen?

Answer: It was determined the fire started in the basement of the east wing and quickly spread to piles of old records.

Oregon State Capitol [SEP] Fire

On April 25, 1935, at 6:43 pm, a custodial engineer called the Salem Fire Department to report smoke. Citizens helped to remove items from the smoky building, but when firefighters arrived, they ordered everyone to leave the structure, which was soon engulfed in flame. Among the helping citizens was twelve-year-old Mark Hatfield, who later became governor. It was determined the fire started in the basement of the east wing and quickly spread to piles of old records. A strong updraft in the hollow columns enclosing the dome's eight supporting steel lattice girders pulled the flames through the rotunda to upper stories.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is this place a building?

Context: when was the first building built?

Context: 1936 to 1938

Context: was there a fire?

Context: Yes, on April 25, 1935

Context: do you know how did it happen?

Context: It was determined the fire started in the basement of the east wing and quickly spread to piles of old records.

Question: was there a new building constructed?

Answer: Yes, between 1873 and 1876

Explanation: his second capitol, built between 1873 and 1876, was a two-story structure with an additional first level that was partly underground; the total cost was $325,000 ($  as of 2020).

Oregon State Capitol [SEP] Second capitol

Originally, plans called for towers on both sides of the dome (a tower on both ends of the building with the dome in the middle), but they were left out to save money. Oregon's second capitol building stood from 1876 to 1935.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is this place a building?

Context: when was the first building built?

Context: 1936 to 1938

Context: was there a fire?

Context: Yes, on April 25, 1935

Context: do you know how did it happen?

Context: was there a new building constructed?

Context: Yes, between 1873 and 1876

Question: was it re-built only once?

Answer: Yes, it was rebuilt a third time, and completed on June 18, 1938.

Oregon State Capitol [SEP] Third capitol

Construction of the newest building began on December 4, 1936. The third state capitol was completed June 18, 1938 and is the fourth-newest capitol in the United States. The capitol was dedicated on October 1, 1938, with speeches from President Franklin D. Roosevelt, Leslie M. Scott, Robert W. Sawyer, and Oregon Governor Charles Henry Martin. Chosen from 123 entries in a countrywide competition, the design of the new building deviated from the normal design of state capitol buildings. The design was labeled a combination of Egyptian simplicity and Greek refinement. Overall it is Art Deco in style, and is one of only three state capitols in the United States constructed in that architectural style.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is this place a building?

Context: when was the first building built?

Context: 1936 to 1938

Context: was there a fire?

Context: Yes, on April 25, 1935

Context: do you know how did it happen?

Context: was there a new building constructed?

Context: Yes, between 1873 and 1876

Context: was it re-built only once?

Context: Yes, it was rebuilt a third time, and completed on June 18, 1938.

Question: describe the exterior of the building?

Answer: There is a wide variety of artwork, along with sculptures by Leo Friedlander, and Ellerhusen.

Explanation: A variety of artwork is displayed on the exterior of the building. Sculptor Leo Friedlander used Vermont marble for the large relief sculptures on both sides of the main entrance. One sculpture depicts Meriwether Lewis, William Clark, and Sacagawea, with a map of their expedition's route on the reverse ("Lewis and Clark"); the other ("Covered Wagon") shows pioneers and a covered wagon, with a map of the Oregon Trail on the reverse. Additionally, Ellerhusen created five marble relief sculptures on the exterior, and a metal sculpture by Tom Morandi sits above the south entrance. Ellerhusen also cast six bronze sculptures arranged above the building's main entrance, three on the inside and three on the outside.

Oregon State Capitol [SEP] Exterior and interior

The Oregon State Capitol is home to both branches of the state legislature, the House and Senate, and has offices for the governor, treasurer, and the secretary of state. In its center, the floor of the prominent rotunda features an embedded Oregon State Seal sculpted in bronze by Ulric Ellerhusen. Ellerhusen also sculpted the Oregon Pioneer that rests atop the capitol dome's exterior. The dome rises above the state seal. The interior of the dome was painted by Frank H. Schwarz and features 33 stars, symbolizing Oregon's place as the 33rd state to join the Union. Eight medallions are painted near the top of the walls of the rotunda that represent the eight objects in the state seal.


Question: who are star alliance partners with united airlines

Answer: In the beginning, they were Scandinavian Airlines, Thai Airways, Air Canada, and Lufthansa.

Star Alliance [SEP] 1997–1999: First alliance

On 14 May 1997, an agreement was announced forming Star Alliance from five airlines on three continents: United Airlines, Scandinavian Airlines, Thai Airways, Air Canada, and Lufthansa. The alliance chose Young & Rubicam for advertising, with a budget of $25 million (€18 million). The airlines shared the star logo from the beginning, with its five points representing the founding airlines. The alliance adopted its first slogan, "The Airline Network for Earth", with its goal "an alliance that will take passengers to every major city on earth".


Context: who are star alliance partners with united airlines

Context: In the beginning, they were Scandinavian Airlines, Thai Airways, Air Canada, and Lufthansa.

Question: when was it formed?

Answer: 14 May 1997


Context: when was it formed?

Context: 14 May 1997

Question: were there any other airlines that joined it.

Answer: Yes, as of now it has twenty-six members.

Star Alliance [SEP] Introduction

Star Alliance is the world's largest global airline alliance. Founded on 14 May 1997, its current CEO is Jeffrey Goh and its headquarters is located in Frankfurt am Main, Germany. , Star Alliance is the largest of the three global alliances by passenger count with 762.27 million, ahead of both SkyTeam (630 million) and Oneworld (528 million). Its slogan is "The Way the Earth Connects". Star Alliance's 26 member airlines operate a fleet of approximately 5,033 aircraft, serving more than 1,290 airports in 195 countries on more than 19,000 daily departures. The alliance has a two-tier rewards program, Silver and Gold, with incentives including priority boarding and upgrades.


Context: when was it formed?

Context: 14 May 1997

Context: were there any other airlines that joined it.

Context: Yes, as of now it has twenty-six members.

Question: do all the airlines use the logo.

Answer: Some do.

Star Alliance [SEP] Livery and logo

Some Star Alliance members paint some of their aircraft with the alliance livery, usually, a white fuselage with "Star Alliance" across it and a black tail fin with the alliance logo; the colour or design of the engine cowlings or winglets remains, depending on the member's livery. Singapore Airlines is the only exception, formerly keeping its logo on the tails of its aircraft but now using the Star Alliance logo on white tails. Asiana Airlines was the first Star Alliance member to paint its aircraft in the current Star Alliance livery. Aircraft painted in an airline's regular livery have the Star Alliance logo between the cockpit and the first set of cabin doors.


Context: when was it formed?

Context: 14 May 1997

Context: do all the airlines use the logo.

Context: Some do.

Question: what german airline is part of this alliance?

Answer: Deutsche Lufthansa AG

Lufthansa [SEP] Introduction

Deutsche Lufthansa AG (), commonly known as Lufthansa, is the largest German airline which, when combined with its subsidiaries, is the second largest airline in Europe in terms of passengers carried. The name of the former flag carrier is derived from the German word "Luft" meaning "air" and "Hansa" for the Hanseatic League. Lufthansa is one of the five founding members of Star Alliance, the world's largest airline alliance, formed in 1997. The company slogan is 'Say yes to the world.' Besides its own services, and owning subsidiary passenger airlines Austrian Airlines, Swiss International Air Lines, Brussels Airlines, and Eurowings (referred to in English by Lufthansa as its "Passenger Airline Group"), Deutsche Lufthansa AG owns several aviation-related companies, such as Lufthansa Technik and LSG Sky Chefs, as part of the Lufthansa Group.


Context: when was it formed?

Context: 14 May 1997

Context: do all the airlines use the logo.

Context: Some do.

Context: what german airline is part of this alliance?

Context: Deutsche Lufthansa AG

Question: where in germany is it located?

Answer: Its headquarters are in Cologne, primary hub is at Frankfurt Airport and secondary hub at Munich Airport.

Lufthansa [SEP] Introduction

In total, the group has over 700 aircraft, making it one of the largest airline fleets in the world. Lufthansa's registered office and corporate headquarters are in Cologne. The main operations base, called Lufthansa Aviation Center, is at Lufthansa's primary hub at Frankfurt Airport, and its secondary hub is at Munich Airport where a secondary "Flight Operations Centre" is maintained.


Context: when was it formed?

Context: 14 May 1997

Context: do all the airlines use the logo.

Context: Some do.

Context: Deutsche Lufthansa AG

Context: where in germany is it located?

Context: Its headquarters are in Cologne, primary hub is at Frankfurt Airport and secondary hub at Munich Airport.

Question: what is the strength of its aircraft fleet?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Lufthansa [SEP] Introduction


Context: when was it formed?

Context: 14 May 1997

Context: do all the airlines use the logo.

Context: Some do.

Context: Deutsche Lufthansa AG

Context: where in germany is it located?

Context: what is the strength of its aircraft fleet?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is its loyalty program called?

Answer: Their frequent-flyer programme is called "Miles & More".

Lufthansa [SEP] Frequent-flyer programme

Lufthansa's frequent-flyer programme is called "Miles & More", and is shared among several European airlines, including all of Lufthansa's subsidiary airlines (excluding the SunExpress joint ventures), plus Adria Airways, Condor Flugdienst (formerly owned by Lufthansa), Croatia Airlines, LOT Polish Airlines, and Luxair (stake formerly held by Lufthansa). Miles & More members may earn miles on Lufthansa flights and Star Alliance partner flights, as well as through Lufthansa credit cards, and purchases made through the Lufthansa shops. Status within Miles & More is determined by miles flown during one calendar year with specific partners. Membership levels include: Miles & More member (no minimal threshold), Frequent Traveller (Silver, threshold or 30 individual flights), Senator (Gold, threshold), and HON Circle (Black, threshold over two calendar years).


Context: when was it formed?

Context: 14 May 1997

Context: do all the airlines use the logo.

Context: Some do.

Context: Deutsche Lufthansa AG

Context: where in germany is it located?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is its loyalty program called?

Context: Their frequent-flyer programme is called "Miles & More".

Question: did they face any hijacking incidents?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: when was it formed?

Context: 14 May 1997

Context: do all the airlines use the logo.

Context: Some do.

Context: Deutsche Lufthansa AG

Context: where in germany is it located?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is its loyalty program called?

Context: did they face any hijacking incidents?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: when was its primary hub started?

Answer: The airlines made Frankfurt their main hub after the Second World War.

Lufthansa [SEP] 1950s: Post-war (re-)formation

In August 1958 fifteen Lufthansa 1049Gs and 1649s left Germany each week to Canada and the United States, three 1049Gs a week flew to South America, three flew to Tehran and one to Baghdad. In parallel, the airline also initiated a marketing campaign to sell itself and West Germany. The challenges involved encouraging travelers to consider visiting the country in the wake of World War II, as well as offering services to other nations via the Frankfurt airport hub. More specifically, Lufthansa's efforts shaped and reflected the development of a modern form of consumerism and advertising through the sale of air travel.


Question: game of thrones season 1 episode 1 ending explained

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Winter Is Coming [SEP] Introduction

"Winter Is Coming" is the series premiere episode of the HBO medieval fantasy television series "Game of Thrones". The first episode of the first season, it was written by the show creators David Benioff and D. B. Weiss, in a faithful adaptation of the first chapters of George R. R. Martin's book "A Game of Thrones". The episode was directed by Tim Van Patten, redoing the work done by director Tom McCarthy in an unaired pilot. As the first episode of the series, it introduces the setting and the main characters of the show. The episode centers on the Stark family, and how its lord, Eddard "Ned" Stark, gets involved in the court politics after the king chooses Eddard to replace his recently deceased chief administrator ("Hand of the King").


Context: game of thrones season 1 episode 1 ending explained

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what is this series about?

Answer: It is an adaptation of "A Song of Ice and Fire", George R. R. Martin's series of fantasy novels.

Game of Thrones [SEP] Introduction

Game of Thrones is an American fantasy drama television series created by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss for HBO. It is an adaptation of "A Song of Ice and Fire", George R. R. Martin's series of fantasy novels, the first of which is "A Game of Thrones" (1996). The show was both produced and filmed in Belfast and elsewhere in the United Kingdom. Filming locations also included Canada, Croatia, Iceland, Malta, Morocco, and Spain. The series premiered on HBO in the United States on April 17, 2011, and concluded on May 19, 2019, with 73 episodes broadcast over eight seasons.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this series about?

Context: It is an adaptation of "A Song of Ice and Fire", George R. R. Martin's series of fantasy novels.

Question: who is the series writer?

Answer: David Benioff and D. B. Weiss.

Explanation: Game of Thrones is an American fantasy drama television series created by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss for HBO

Game of Thrones [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this series about?

Context: who is the series writer?

Context: David Benioff and D. B. Weiss.

Question: which chanel did it air on?

Answer: HBO

Explanation: Game of Thrones is an American fantasy drama television series created by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss for HBO.

Game of Thrones [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this series about?

Context: who is the series writer?

Context: David Benioff and D. B. Weiss.

Context: which chanel did it air on?

Context: HBO

Question: from which country does this chanel originates?

Answer: Lower Manhattan

HBO [SEP] Development and early expansion as a regional service (1971–1975)

Cable television executive Charles Dolan—through his company, Sterling Information Services—founded Manhattan Cable TV Services (renamed Sterling Manhattan Cable Television in January 1971), a cable system franchise serving the Lower Manhattan section of New York City (covering an area extending southward from 79th Street on the Upper East Side to 86th Street on the Upper West Side), which began limited service in September 1966. Manhattan Cable was notable for being the first urban underground cable television system to operate in the United States; because of a longstanding New York City Council ordinance that restricted electrical and telecommunication wiring from being run above ground to prevent widespread service disruptions as well as the multitude of tall buildings on Manhattan Island causing impairment of television signals, the company had laid cable lines beneath the streets of and into buildings throughout Manhattan.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this series about?

Context: who is the series writer?

Context: David Benioff and D. B. Weiss.

Context: which chanel did it air on?

Context: HBO

Context: from which country does this chanel originates?

Context: Lower Manhattan

Question: who is the owner of the channel?

Answer: On August 7, 2020, WarnerMedia announced a major corporate reorganization in which Home Box Office, Inc. and other WarnerMedia Entertainment assets were consolidated with Warner Bros. Entertainment.

HBO [SEP] AT&T ownership (2016–present)

Home Box Office, Inc. was reassigned to WarnerMedia Entertainment, placing it under the same umbrella as sister basic cable networks TBS, TNT and TruTV (which were formerly part of the dissolved Turner Broadcasting System subsidiary), and under the leadership of former NBC and Showtime executive Bob Greenblatt. On August 7, 2020, WarnerMedia announced a major corporate reorganization in which Home Box Office, Inc. and other WarnerMedia Entertainment assets were consolidated with Warner Bros. Entertainment to form a new content division, WarnerMedia Studios & Networks Group. Casey Bloys—who has served as President of Programming for HBO and Cinemax since May 2016—added oversight of HBO Max and WarnerMedia's basic cable networks to his responsibilities.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this series about?

Context: who is the series writer?

Context: David Benioff and D. B. Weiss.

Context: which chanel did it air on?

Context: HBO

Context: Lower Manhattan

Context: who is the owner of the channel?

Context: On August 7, 2020, WarnerMedia announced a major corporate reorganization in which Home Box Office, Inc. and other WarnerMedia Entertainment assets were consolidated with Warner Bros. Entertainment.

Question: name few other channels under this network?

Answer: Turner Broadcasting and Cinemax.

Explanation: The company has film, television and cable operations, with its assets including WarnerMedia Studios & Networks (consisting of the entertainment and family-friendly assets of Turner Broadcasting, HBO, and Cinemax as well as Warner Bros.

WarnerMedia [SEP] Introduction

Justice Department filed in 2017 to attempt to block the acquisition. The merger closed two days later, with the company becoming a subsidiary of AT&T. Despite spinning off Time Inc. in 2014, the company retained the Time Warner name until AT&T's acquisition in 2018, after which it became WarnerMedia. The company's previous assets included Time Inc., TW Telecom, AOL, Time Warner Cable, Warner Books, and Warner Music Group; these operations were either sold to others or spun off as independent companies. The company was ranked No. 98 in the 2018 Fortune 500 list of the largest United States corporations by total revenue.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this series about?

Context: who is the series writer?

Context: David Benioff and D. B. Weiss.

Context: which chanel did it air on?

Context: HBO

Context: Lower Manhattan

Context: who is the owner of the channel?

Context: name few other channels under this network?

Context: Turner Broadcasting and Cinemax.

Question: who produced the sound for the above mentioned series?

Answer: The National, the Hold Steady and Sigur Rós.

Game of Thrones [SEP] Music

Ramin Djawadi composed the series' music. The first season's soundtrack, written about ten weeks before the series' premiere, was published by Varèse Sarabande in June 2011. Soundtrack albums for subsequent seasons have been released, with tracks by the National, the Hold Steady and Sigur Rós. Djawadi composed reoccurring themes for each of the major houses and some main characters. Some themes evolved over time. Daenerys Targaryen's theme was simple and became more complex after each season. At first, her theme was played by a single instrument, a cello, and Djawadi later incorporated more instruments into it. Djawadi was nominated twice for a Grammy Award for Best Score Soundtrack for Visual Media for his work on the show.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this series about?

Context: who is the series writer?

Context: David Benioff and D. B. Weiss.

Context: which chanel did it air on?

Context: HBO

Context: Lower Manhattan

Context: who is the owner of the channel?

Context: Turner Broadcasting and Cinemax.

Context: who produced the sound for the above mentioned series?

Context: The National, the Hold Steady and Sigur Rós.

Question: has the series received any rewards?

Answer: Yes, it has won 59 Emmy Awards, eight Screen Actors Guild Awards and a Peabody Award.

Game of Thrones [SEP] Awards

"Game of Thrones" has won numerous of awards throughout its run, including 59 Emmy Awards, eight Screen Actors Guild Awards and a Peabody Award; it holds the Emmy-award records for both most wins for a scripted television series, surpassing the record of 37 wins held by "Frasier" since 2004, and for most nominations for a drama with 161. In 2019, the show's final season established a new record for most Emmy nominations received in the same year by any regular series with 32, breaking the 25-year-long record of 26 nominations established by "NYPD Blue" in 1994. In 2013 the Writers Guild of America listed "Game of Thrones" as the 40th best written series in television history.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this series about?

Context: who is the series writer?

Context: David Benioff and D. B. Weiss.

Context: which chanel did it air on?

Context: HBO

Context: Lower Manhattan

Context: who is the owner of the channel?

Context: Turner Broadcasting and Cinemax.

Context: has the series received any rewards?

Context: Yes, it has won 59 Emmy Awards, eight Screen Actors Guild Awards and a Peabody Award.

Question: are there any games associated with it?

Answer: Yes, "Game of Thrones Ascent".

Game of Thrones [SEP] Video games

The series and the novels have inspired several video games. The strategy game "Game of Thrones Ascent" ties into the HBO series, making characters and settings available to players as they appear on television. Behaviour Interactive released a free-to-play mobile game in 2019 called "Game of Thrones Beyond the Wall". "", a spin-off of the "Reigns" strategy video game series, is in development by Nerial, published by Devolver Digital, and was released in October 2018.


Question: where does the gas and dust to form stars originate from

Answer: "molecular clouds"

Star [SEP] Formation and evolution

Stars condense from regions of space of higher matter density, yet those regions are less dense than within a vacuum chamber. These regions—known as "molecular clouds"—consist mostly of hydrogen, with about 23 to 28 percent helium and a few percent heavier elements. One example of such a star-forming region is the Orion Nebula. Most stars form in groups of dozens to hundreds of thousands of stars. Massive stars in these groups may powerfully illuminate those clouds, ionizing the hydrogen, and creating H II regions. Such feedback effects, from star formation, may ultimately disrupt the cloud and prevent further star formation.


Context: where does the gas and dust to form stars originate from

Context: "molecular clouds"

Question: what is this quoted term means?

Answer: A molecular cloud, sometimes called a stellar nursery, is a type of interstellar cloud, the density and size of which permit the formation of molecules, most commonly molecular hydrogen

Molecular cloud [SEP] Introduction

A molecular cloud, sometimes called a stellar nursery (if star formation is occurring within), is a type of interstellar cloud, the density and size of which permit the formation of molecules, most commonly molecular hydrogen (H). This is in contrast to other areas of the interstellar medium that contain predominantly ionized gas. Molecular hydrogen is difficult to detect by infrared and radio observations, so the molecule most often used to determine the presence of H is carbon monoxide (CO). The ratio between CO luminosity and H mass is thought to be constant, although there are reasons to doubt this assumption in observations of some other galaxies.


Context: "molecular clouds"

Context: what is this quoted term means?

Context: A molecular cloud, sometimes called a stellar nursery, is a type of interstellar cloud, the density and size of which permit the formation of molecules, most commonly molecular hydrogen

Question: where this type of clouds are formed?

Answer: In the space between the star systems in a galaxy

Interstellar cloud [SEP] Introduction

An interstellar cloud is generally an accumulation of gas, plasma, and dust in our and other galaxies. Put differently, an interstellar cloud is a denser-than-average region of the interstellar medium, (ISM), the matter and radiation that exists in the space between the star systems in a galaxy. Depending on the density, size, and temperature of a given cloud, its hydrogen can be neutral, making an H I region; ionized, or plasma making it an H II region; or molecular, which are referred to simply as molecular clouds, or sometime dense clouds. Neutral and ionized clouds are sometimes also called "diffuse clouds".


Context: "molecular clouds"

Context: what is this quoted term means?

Context: where this type of clouds are formed?

Context: In the space between the star systems in a galaxy

Question: what are its types?

Answer: Giant molecular clouds and Small molecular clouds

Molecular cloud [SEP] Giant molecular clouds

A vast assemblage of molecular gas that has more than 10 thousand times the mass of the Sun is called a giant molecular cloud (GMC). GMCs are around 15 to 600 light-years in diameter (5 to 200 parsecs) and typical masses of 10 thousand to 10 million solar masses. Whereas the average density in the solar vicinity is one particle per cubic centimetre, the average density of a GMC is a hundred to a thousand times as great. Although the Sun is much more dense than a GMC, the volume of a GMC is so great that it contains much more mass than the Sun.


Context: "molecular clouds"

Context: what is this quoted term means?

Context: where this type of clouds are formed?

Context: what are its types?

Context: Giant molecular clouds and Small molecular clouds

Question: what are the characteristics of the above object which is formed from dust and gas?

Answer: Luminosity, size, evolution, lifespan

Star [SEP] Characteristics

Almost everything about a star is determined by its initial mass, including such characteristics as luminosity, size, evolution, lifespan, and its eventual fate.


Context: "molecular clouds"

Context: what is this quoted term means?

Context: where this type of clouds are formed?

Context: what are its types?

Context: what are the characteristics of the above object which is formed from dust and gas?

Context: Luminosity, size, evolution, lifespan

Question: what can you tell about its age?

Answer: Most stars are between 1 billion and 10 billion years old. Some stars may even be close to 13.8 billion years old—the observed age of the universe. The oldest star yet discovered, HD 140283, nicknamed Methuselah star, is an estimated 14.46 ± 0.8 billion years old.

Star [SEP] Age

Most stars are between 1 billion and 10 billion years old. Some stars may even be close to 13.8 billion years old—the observed age of the universe. The oldest star yet discovered, HD 140283, nicknamed Methuselah star, is an estimated 14.46 ± 0.8 billion years old. (Due to the uncertainty in the value, this age for the star does not conflict with the age of the Universe, determined by the Planck satellite as 13.799 ± 0.021). The more massive the star, the shorter its lifespan, primarily because massive stars have greater pressure on their cores, causing them to burn hydrogen more rapidly.


Context: "molecular clouds"

Context: what is this quoted term means?

Context: where this type of clouds are formed?

Context: what are its types?

Context: Luminosity, size, evolution, lifespan

Context: what can you tell about its age?

Context: Most stars are between 1 billion and 10 billion years old. Some stars may even be close to 13.8 billion years old—the observed age of the universe. The oldest star yet discovered, HD 140283, nicknamed Methuselah star, is an estimated 14.46 ± 0.8 billion years old.

Question: what are the chemical composition of this type of object?

Answer: 71% hydrogen and 27% helium

Star [SEP] Chemical composition

When stars form in the present Milky Way galaxy they are composed of about 71% hydrogen and 27% helium, as measured by mass, with a small fraction of heavier elements. Typically the portion of heavy elements is measured in terms of the iron content of the stellar atmosphere, as iron is a common element and its absorption lines are relatively easy to measure. The portion of heavier elements may be an indicator of the likelihood that the star has a planetary system. The star with the lowest iron content ever measured is the dwarf HE1327-2326, with only 1/200,000th the iron content of the Sun.


Context: "molecular clouds"

Context: what is this quoted term means?

Context: where this type of clouds are formed?

Context: what are its types?

Context: Luminosity, size, evolution, lifespan

Context: what can you tell about its age?

Context: what are the chemical composition of this type of object?

Context: 71% hydrogen and 27% helium

Question: how far is the oldest object you just mentioned above is from earth?

Answer: 200 light years

Explanation: HD 140283 (or the Methuselah star) is a metal-poor subgiant star about 200 light years away from the Earth in the constellation Libra

HD 140283 [SEP] Introduction

It is one of the closest metal-poor (Population II) stars to Earth. The star was already known by 1912 when W. S. Adams measured its astrometry using a spectrograph in the Mount Wilson Observatory.


Context: "molecular clouds"

Context: what is this quoted term means?

Context: where this type of clouds are formed?

Context: what are its types?

Context: Luminosity, size, evolution, lifespan

Context: what can you tell about its age?

Context: 71% hydrogen and 27% helium

Context: how far is the oldest object you just mentioned above is from earth?

Context: 200 light years

Question: when was it discovered?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

HD 140283 [SEP] Introduction

HD 140283 (or the Methuselah star) is a metal-poor subgiant star about 200 light years away from the Earth in the constellation Libra, near the boundary with Ophiuchus in the Milky Way Galaxy. Its apparent magnitude is 7.205. The star's light is somewhat blueshifted as it is moving toward rather than away from us and it has been known to astronomers for over a century as a high-velocity star based on its other vectors (proper motion). An early spectroscopic analysis by Joseph W. Chamberlain and Lawrence Aller revealed it to have a substantially lower metal content than the Sun. Modern spectroscopic analyses find an iron content about a factor of 250 lower than that of the Sun.


Context: "molecular clouds"

Context: what is this quoted term means?

Context: where this type of clouds are formed?

Context: what are its types?

Context: Luminosity, size, evolution, lifespan

Context: what can you tell about its age?

Context: 71% hydrogen and 27% helium

Context: 200 light years

Context: when was it discovered?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what significance does it has?

Answer: Because HD 140283 is neither on the main sequence nor a red giant, its early position in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram has been interpreted with its data and theoretical models of stellar evolution based on quantum mechanics and the observations of processes in millions of stars to infer its apparent old age.

Explanation: Because HD 140283 is neither on the main sequence nor a red giant, its early position in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram has been interpreted with its data and theoretical models of stellar evolution based on quantum mechanics and the observations of processes in millions of stars to infer its apparent old age.

HD 140283 [SEP] Age and significance

A second generation of stars, the generation in which HD 140283 is theorized to have been born, could not have coalesced until gas, heated from the supernova explosions of the earlier stars, cooled down. This hypothesis of such stars' birth and our best models of the early universe indicate that the time it took for the gases to cool was likely only a few tens of millions of years.


Question: what is sms baden?

Answer: It was a dreadnought battleship.

SMS Baden [SEP] Introduction

SMS "Baden" was a dreadnought battleship of the German Imperial Navy built during World War I. Launched in October 1915 and completed in March 1917, she was the last battleship completed for use in the war; two of her sisters—"Sachsen" and "Württemberg"—were incomplete when the war ended. The ship mounted eight guns in four twin turrets, displaced at full combat load, and had a top speed of . Along with her sister , "Baden" was the largest and most powerfully armed battleship built by the Imperial Navy. Upon commissioning into the High Seas Fleet, "Baden" was made the fleet flagship, replacing .


Context:
what is sms baden?
It was a dreadnought battleship.

Question: who or what was responsible for its design?

Answer: The Germans.

SMS Baden [SEP] Design

Design work on the "Bayern" class began in 1910 in the context of the Anglo-German naval arms race, with initial discussions focused on the caliber of the main battery; previous German battleships had carried guns, but as foreign navies adopted and weapons, the German naval command felt the need to respond with larger guns of their own. They considered , , and guns. Admiral Alfred von Tirpitz, the State Secretary of the "Reichsmarineamt" (Imperial Naval Office), was able to use public outcry over the Agadir Crisis to pressure the "Reichstag" (Imperial Diet) into appropriating additional funds for the "Kaiserliche Marine" (Imperial Navy) to offset the additional cost of the larger weapons.


Context: what is sms baden?

Context: It was a dreadnought battleship.

Context: who or what was responsible for its design?

Context: The Germans.

Question: what was its service history?

Answer: It was ordered under the provisional name "Ersatz Wörth" in 1912, the ship was laid down on 20 December 1913 and launched on 30 October 1915.

Explanation: "Baden" was ordered under the provisional name "Ersatz Wörth" in 1912, under the fourth and final Naval Law, which was passed that year. Construction began at the Schichau-Werke dockyard in Danzig under construction number 913. The ship was laid down on 20 December 1913 and launched on 30 October 1915. Work was delayed considerably by the start of World War I, first by the Russian advance into East Prussia that threatened the shipyards in Danzig and was checked at the Battle of Tannenberg. Once work in the yards resumed, resources were diverted to complete the battlecruiser and the ex-Russian light cruisers and . Work on the ship resumed in earnest after those projects were completed, and "Baden" was ready for sea trials by 19 October 1916; the tests were conducted between December and January 1917 and the ship was commissioned into service on 14 March. "Baden"s two sister ships, and , both lay incomplete at the end of World War I and were subsequently scrapped, leaving "Baden" the las

SMS Baden [SEP] Service history


Context: what is sms baden?

Context: It was a dreadnought battleship.

Context: The Germans.

Context: what was its service history?

Context: It was ordered under the provisional name "Ersatz Wörth" in 1912, the ship was laid down on 20 December 1913 and launched on 30 October 1915.

Question: in which sea was it laid down?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

SMS Baden [SEP] Service history


Context: what is sms baden?

Context: It was a dreadnought battleship.

Context: The Germans.

Context: what was its service history?

Context: in which sea was it laid down?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: which mutiny was it a part of?

Answer: The mutiny on the night of 29 October 1918.

Explanation: Consequently, on 29 October 1918, the order was given to depart from Wilhelmshaven to consolidate the fleet in the Jade roadstead, with the intention of departing the following morning. However, starting on the night of 29 October, sailors on mutinied

SMS Baden [SEP] Mutiny and Scapa Flow

Many of the men aboard "Baden" had been selected to help unload a supply ship that morning, and so were unavailable to open the seacocks, leaving the remaining crewmen insufficient for the task. As a result, "Baden" was the last major warship to begin the scuttling process, and British forces in the harbor managed to secure the ship, cut her anchor chains, and run her aground before she could sink in deeper water. Then-Lieutenant Commander Bruce Fraser led the British sailors who boarded "Baden". "Baden" was the only capital ship not successfully sunk in the scuttling. The ship was refloated on 19 July, after which she was towed to the British naval base at Invergordon.


Context: what is sms baden?

Context: It was a dreadnought battleship.

Context: The Germans.

Context: what was its service history?

Context: in which sea was it laid down?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which mutiny was it a part of?

Context: The mutiny on the night of 29 October 1918.

Question: what are some battles this ship has been used for?

Answer: It saw little action during her short career.

SMS Baden [SEP] Introduction

"Baden" saw little action during her short career; the only major sortie in April 1918 ended without any combat. Following the German collapse in November 1918, "Baden" was interned with the majority of the High Seas Fleet at Scapa Flow by the British Royal Navy. On 21 June 1919, Rear Admiral Ludwig von Reuter ordered the scuttling of the fleet. However, British sailors in the harbor managed to board "Baden" and beach her to prevent her sinking. The ship was refloated, thoroughly examined, and eventually sunk in extensive gunnery testing by the Royal Navy in 1921.


Context: what is sms baden?

Context: It was a dreadnought battleship.

Context: The Germans.

Context: what was its service history?

Context: in which sea was it laid down?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which mutiny was it a part of?

Context: what are some battles this ship has been used for?

Context: It saw little action during her short career.

Question: why did she had a short career?

Answer: Launched in October 1915 and completed in March 1917 by the Germans who handed it over to the British in 1919.

Explanation: Launched in October 1915 and completed in March 1917

SMS Baden [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is sms baden?

Context: It was a dreadnought battleship.

Context: The Germans.

Context: what was its service history?

Context: in which sea was it laid down?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which mutiny was it a part of?

Context: why did she had a short career?

Context: Launched in October 1915 and completed in March 1917 by the Germans who handed it over to the British in 1919.

Question: what was her role during the british service?

Answer: It was used as a gunnery target.

SMS Baden [SEP] British service

After the inspection was concluded, it was determined to expend "Baden" as a gunnery target. In January 1921 the first round of gunnery tests was ordered. The gunners at HMS "Excellent" fired the new armor-piercing (AP) shells that had been introduced after the Battle of Jutland. This round of tests was used to determine the most efficient ratio of explosives in the detonator caps; the shells fired at Jutland had a tendency to fragment when striking heavy armor rather than penetrate. The monitor moored some away from "Baden" to fire her guns from point-blank range. "Baden" was made to list to starboard by the removal of coal and armor from the port side, to simulate the effect of a shell striking armor from a plunging angle.


Context: what is sms baden?

Context: It was a dreadnought battleship.

Context: The Germans.

Context: what was its service history?

Context: in which sea was it laid down?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which mutiny was it a part of?

Context: why did she had a short career?

Context: what was her role during the british service?

Context: It was used as a gunnery target.

Question: what happened to it in scapa flow?

Answer: The Germans wanted to scuttle the ship here instead of handing it over to the British.

Explanation: Many of the men aboard "Baden" had been selected to help unload a supply ship that morning, and so were unavailable to open the seacocks, leaving the remaining crewmen insufficient for the task. As a result, "Baden" was the last major warship to begin the scuttling process, and British forces in the harbor managed to secure the ship, cut her anchor chains, and run her aground before she could sink in deeper water. Then-Lieutenant Commander Bruc

SMS Baden [SEP] Mutiny and Scapa Flow


Context: what is sms baden?

Context: It was a dreadnought battleship.

Context: The Germans.

Context: what was its service history?

Context: in which sea was it laid down?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which mutiny was it a part of?

Context: why did she had a short career?

Context: It was used as a gunnery target.

Context: what happened to it in scapa flow?

Context: The Germans wanted to scuttle the ship here instead of handing it over to the British.

Question: why did the germans do that?

Answer: To prevent the British from getting the ship.

SMS Baden [SEP] Mutiny and Scapa Flow

The fleet remained in captivity during the negotiations in Versailles that ultimately produced the treaty that ended the war. A copy of "The Times" informed Rear Admiral von Reuter that the Armistice was to expire at noon on 21 June 1919, the deadline by which Germany was to have signed the peace treaty. Von Reuter came to the conclusion that the British intended to seize the German ships after the Armistice expired. To prevent this, he decided to scuttle his ships at the first opportunity. On the morning of 21 June, the British fleet left Scapa Flow to conduct training maneuvers; at 11:20 Reuter transmitted the order to his ships.


Question: who is monkey king in the ramayana who helps save sita

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Trijata [SEP] Introduction

Trijata (, IAST: ) is a rakshasi (demoness) in the "Ramayana" who is assigned the duty of guarding Sita who was kidnapped by king of Lanka Ravana. In latter adaptions of Ramayana, Trijata is describe as a daughter of Vibhishana. In the "Ramayana", Trijata appears as a wise old rakshasi, who dreams of Ravana's destruction and Rama's victory. She accompanies Sita on a survey of the battlefield of the war between Rama and Ravana, and reassures Sita of Rama's well-being when Sita sees her husband unconscious and presumes him dead. In later "Ramayana" adaptations, Trijata becomes the daughter of Vibhishana, the brother of Ravana who sides with Rama.


Context: who is monkey king in the ramayana who helps save sita

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: who is trijata?

Answer: She is a rakshasi (demoness) in the "Ramayana" who is assigned the duty of guarding Sita who was kidnapped by king of Lanka Ravana.

Explanation: is a rakshasi (demoness) in the "Ramayana" who is assigned the duty of guarding Sita who was kidnapped by king of Lanka Ravana.

Trijata [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is trijata?

Context: She is a rakshasi (demoness) in the "Ramayana" who is assigned the duty of guarding Sita who was kidnapped by king of Lanka Ravana.

Question: what are the different names assigned to her?

Answer: she is known as Punukay in the Laotian "Phra Lak Phra Lam", Benyakai () in the Thai "Ramakien" and Devi Seri Jali in the Malay "Hikayat Seri Rama".

Trijata [SEP] Names

While Indian, Javanese and Balinese versions of the "Ramayana" call her Trijata, she is known as Punukay in the Laotian "Phra Lak Phra Lam", Benyakai () in the Thai "Ramakien" and Devi Seri Jali in the Malay "Hikayat Seri Rama".


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is trijata?

Context: what are the different names assigned to her?

Context: she is known as Punukay in the Laotian "Phra Lak Phra Lam", Benyakai () in the Thai "Ramakien" and Devi Seri Jali in the Malay "Hikayat Seri Rama".

Question: what was her association with vibhishana?

Answer: In later Rama-centric literature, Trijata was regarded as his daughter.

Trijata [SEP] Trijata and Vibhishana

In some versions of the "Ramayana", an interpolated canto mentions how Sarama also tells Sita of the burning of Lanka by Hanuman after his meeting with Sita. Ravana's wife Mandodari is described to have rescued Sita in some versions, when Ravana tries to kill Sita. In later Rama-centric literature, Sarama was identified as Vibishana's wife, while Trijata was regarded as his daughter. The Tamil epic "Kamba Ramayana", Govindaraja's commentary on the "Ramayana" ("Bhushana"), the Oriya "Balaramadasa Ramayana", the Javanese "Kakawin Ramayana" and the Malay "Seri Rama" all accord the status of Vibhishana's daughter to Trijata, a trend generally followed by post-"Ramayana" literature.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is trijata?

Context: what was her association with vibhishana?

Context: In later Rama-centric literature, Trijata was regarded as his daughter.

Question: what is 'ramayana'?

Answer: An epic, narrates the life of Rama, prince of the legendary kingdom of Kosala.

Ramayana [SEP] Introduction

Ramayana (; , ) is one of the two major Sanskrit epics of ancient India, the other being the "Mahābhārata". Along with the "Mahābhārata", it forms the Hindu Itihasa. The epic, traditionally ascribed to the Maharishi Valmiki, narrates the life of Rama, prince of the legendary kingdom of Kosala. The story follows his fourteen-year exile to the forest urged by his father King Dasharatha, on the request of Rama's stepmother Kaikeyi; his travels across forests in Bharath with his wife Sita and brother Lakshmana, the kidnapping of Sita by Ravana --the evil king of Lanka, that resulted in war (against evil); and Rama's eventual return to Ayodhya to be crowned king amidst jubilation and celebration.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is trijata?

Context: what is 'ramayana'?

Context: An epic, narrates the life of Rama, prince of the legendary kingdom of Kosala.

Question: who wrote this epic?

Answer: Maharishi Valmiki

Explanation: Maharishi Valmiki,

Ramayana [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is trijata?

Context: what is 'ramayana'?

Context: who wrote this epic?

Context: Maharishi Valmiki

Question: who is this mentioned person?

Answer: He  is celebrated as the harbinger-poet in Sanskrit literature.

Valmiki [SEP] Introduction

Valmiki (; Sanskrit: वाल्मीकि , "Vālmīki"), also known as Lal Beg or Bala Shah, is celebrated as the harbinger-poet in Sanskrit literature. The epic "Ramayana", dated variously from the 5th century BCE to first century BCE, is attributed to him, based on the attribution in the text itself. He is revered as "Ādi Kavi", the first poet, author of "Ramayana", the first epic poem. The "Ramayana", originally written by Valmiki, consists of 24,000 shlokas and seven cantos (kaṇḍas). The is composed of about 480,002 words, being a quarter of the length of the full text of the "Mahabharata" or about four times the length of the "Iliad".


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is trijata?

Context: what is 'ramayana'?

Context: who wrote this epic?

Context: Maharishi Valmiki

Context: who is this mentioned person?

Context: He  is celebrated as the harbinger-poet in Sanskrit literature.

Question: what is shloka?

Answer: It  is a poetic form used in Sanskrit, the classical language of India.

Shloka [SEP] Introduction

Shloka or śloka (Sanskrit: श्लोक "śloka"; meaning "song", from the root "śru", "hear") is a poetic form used in Sanskrit, the classical language of India. In its usual form it consists of four "pādas" or quarter-verses, of 8 syllables each, or (according to an alternative analysis) of two half-verses of 16 syllables each. The meter is similar to the Vedic "anuṣṭubh" meter, but with stricter rules. The "śloka" is the basis for Indian epic verse, and may be considered the Indian verse form "par excellence", occurring as it does far more frequently than any other meter in classical Sanskrit poetry.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is trijata?

Context: what is 'ramayana'?

Context: who wrote this epic?

Context: Maharishi Valmiki

Context: who is this mentioned person?

Context: what is shloka?

Context: It  is a poetic form used in Sanskrit, the classical language of India.

Question: what was the first shloka this maharishi wrote?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Shloka [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is trijata?

Context: what is 'ramayana'?

Context: who wrote this epic?

Context: Maharishi Valmiki

Context: who is this mentioned person?

Context: what is shloka?

Context: what was the first shloka this maharishi wrote?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: did this maharishi re-incarnate in any form?

Answer: It is said that he was later reincarnated as Tulsidas, who composed the Ramcharitamanas

Valmiki [SEP] Reincarnation

"Vishnudharmottara Purana" says that Valmiki was born in the Treta Yuga as a form of Brahma who composed Ramayana and that people desirious of earning knowledge should worship Valmiki. He was later reincarnated as Tulsidas, who composed the Ramcharitamanas, which was the Awadhi-Hindi version of the Ramayana.


Question: 16. what are the three phases of space shuttle flight

Answer: Design Phase, Firing Phase, Landing phase

Space Shuttle [SEP] Re-entry and landing

The orbiter's maximum glide ratio/lift-to-drag ratio varied considerably with speed, ranging from 1.3 at hypersonic speeds to 4.9 at subsonic speeds. The orbiter vehicle flew to one of the two Heading Alignment Cones, located away from each end of the runway's centerline, where it made its final turns to dissipate excess energy prior to its approach and landing. Once the orbiter vehicle was traveling subsonically, the crew took over manual control of the flight. The approach and landing phase began when the orbiter vehicle was at an altitude of and traveling at . The orbiter vehicle followed either a -20° or -18° glideslope and descended at approximately .


Context: 16. what are the three phases of space shuttle flight

Context: Design Phase, Firing Phase, Landing phase

Question: what exactly is this space vehicle for?

Answer: The Space Shuttle was a partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system

Space Shuttle [SEP] Introduction

The Space Shuttle was a partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated from 1981 to 2011 by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) as part of the Space Shuttle program. Its official program name was Space Transportation System (STS), taken from a 1969 plan for a system of reusable spacecraft where it was the only item funded for development. The first of four orbital test flights occurred in 1981, leading to operational flights beginning in 1982. Five complete Space Shuttle orbiter vehicles were built and flown on a total of 135 missions from 1981 to 2011, launched from the Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida.


Context: what exactly is this space vehicle for?

Context: The Space Shuttle was a partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system

Question: can you name a few people who were involved in launching this?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Space Shuttle [SEP] Description

The Space Shuttle was the first operational orbital spacecraft designed for reuse. Each Space Shuttle orbiter was designed for a projected lifespan of 100 launches or ten years of operational life, although this was later extended. At launch, it consisted of the orbiter, which contained the crew and payload, the external tank (ET), and the two solid rocket boosters (SRBs). Responsibility for the Shuttle components was spread among multiple NASA field centers. The KSC was responsible for launch, landing and turnaround operations for equatorial orbits (the only orbit profile actually used in the program), the U.S. Air Force at the Vandenberg Air Force Base was responsible for launch, landing and turnaround operations for polar orbits (though this was never used), the Johnson Space Center (JSC) served as the central point for all Shuttle operations, the MSFC was responsible for the main engines, external tank, and solid rocket boosters, the John C.


Context: what exactly is this space vehicle for?

Context: can you name a few people who were involved in launching this?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: are there any accidents associated with it?

Answer: Yes,  STS-51-L disintegrated 73 seconds after launch, due to the failure of the right SRB, killing all seven astronauts on board "Challenger".

Space Shuttle [SEP] Disasters

On January 28, 1986, STS-51-L disintegrated 73 seconds after launch, due to the failure of the right SRB, killing all seven astronauts on board "Challenger". The disaster was caused by low-temperature impairment of an O-ring, a mission-critical seal used between segments of the SRB casing. Failure of the O-ring allowed hot combustion gases to escape from between the booster sections and burn through the adjacent ET, leading to a sequence of events which caused the orbiter to disintegrate. Repeated warnings from design engineers voicing concerns about the lack of evidence of the O-rings' safety when the temperature was below 53 °F (12 °C) had been ignored by NASA managers.


Context: what exactly is this space vehicle for?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: are there any accidents associated with it?

Context: Yes,  STS-51-L disintegrated 73 seconds after launch, due to the failure of the right SRB, killing all seven astronauts on board "Challenger".

Question: what is the shuttle program mentioned above about?

Answer: It was the program to carry out routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo; as well as the final flight of Space Shuttle "Challenger".

STS-51-L [SEP] Introduction

STS-51-L was the disastrous 25th mission of the United States Space Shuttle program, the program to carry out routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo; as well as the final flight of Space Shuttle "Challenger". Planned as the first Teacher in Space Project in addition to observing Halley's Comet for six days, the mission never achieved orbit; a structural failure during its ascent phase 73 seconds after launch from Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39B on January 28, 1986, killed all seven crew members — Commander Dick Scobee, Pilot Michael J. Smith, Mission Specialists Ellison S. Onizuka, Judith A. Resnik and Ronald E.


Context: what exactly is this space vehicle for?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the shuttle program mentioned above about?

Context: It was the program to carry out routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo; as well as the final flight of Space Shuttle "Challenger".

Question: which was the first shuttle to be launched in this program?

Answer: "Columbia"

Space Shuttle program [SEP] Background

In 2004, according to President George W. Bush's Vision for Space Exploration, use of the Space Shuttle was to be focused almost exclusively on completing assembly of the ISS, which was far behind schedule at that point. The first experimental orbiter "Enterprise" was a high-altitude glider, launched from the back of a specially modified Boeing 747, only for initial atmospheric landing tests (ALT). "Enterprise"'s first test flight was on February 18, 1977, only five years after the Shuttle program was formally initiated; leading to the launch of the first space-worthy shuttle "Columbia" on April 12, 1981 on STS-1. The Space Shuttle program finished with its last mission, STS-135 flown by "Atlantis", in July 2011, retiring the final Shuttle in the fleet.


Context: what exactly is this space vehicle for?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which was the first shuttle to be launched in this program?

Context: "Columbia"

Question: when was it launched?

Answer: April 12, 1981

Explanation: leading to the launch of the first space-worthy shuttle "Columbia" on April 12, 1981

Space Shuttle program [SEP] Background


Context: what exactly is this space vehicle for?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: "Columbia"

Context: when was it launched?

Context: April 12, 1981

Question: who were the astronauts on it?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Space Shuttle program [SEP] Background

Various shuttle concepts had been explored since the late 1960s. The program formally commenced in 1972, becoming the sole focus of NASA's human spaceflight operations after the Apollo, Skylab, and Apollo-Soyuz programs in 1975. The Shuttle was originally conceived of and presented to the public in 1972 as a 'Space Truck' which would, among other things, be used to build a United States space station in low Earth orbit during the 1980s and then be replaced by a new vehicle by the early 1990s. The stalled plans for a U.S. space station evolved into the International Space Station and were formally initiated in 1983 by President Ronald Reagan, but the ISS suffered from long delays, design changes and cost over-runs and forced the service life of the Space Shuttle to be extended several times until 2011 when it was finally retired—serving twice as long than it was originally designed to do.


Context: what exactly is this space vehicle for?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: "Columbia"

Context: when was it launched?

Context: April 12, 1981

Context: who were the astronauts on it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: was this shuttle involved in a huge accident?

Answer: Yes,  the (OV-102) disintegrated as it reentered the atmosphere, killing all seven crew members. The disaster was the second fatal accident in the Space Shuttle program, after the 1986 breakup of "Challenger" soon after liftoff.

Space Shuttle Columbia disaster [SEP] Introduction

The Space Shuttle "Columbia" disaster was a fatal incident in the United States space program that occurred on February 1, 2003, when the (OV-102) disintegrated as it reentered the atmosphere, killing all seven crew members. The disaster was the second fatal accident in the Space Shuttle program, after the 1986 breakup of "Challenger" soon after liftoff. During the launch of STS-107, "Columbia"s 28th mission, a piece of foam insulation broke off from the Space Shuttle external tank and struck the left wing of the orbiter. Similar foam shedding had occurred during previous shuttle launches, causing damage that ranged from minor to nearly catastrophic, but some engineers suspected that the damage to "Columbia" was more serious.


Context: what exactly is this space vehicle for?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: "Columbia"

Context: when was it launched?

Context: April 12, 1981

Context: who were the astronauts on it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was this shuttle involved in a huge accident?

Context: Yes,  the (OV-102) disintegrated as it reentered the atmosphere, killing all seven crew members. The disaster was the second fatal accident in the Space Shuttle program, after the 1986 breakup of "Challenger" soon after liftoff.

Question: what was the cause of the disaster?

Answer: Columbia"s 28th mission, a piece of foam insulation broke off from the Space Shuttle external tank and struck the left wing of the orbiter. the damage allowed hot atmospheric gases to penetrate the heat shield and destroy the internal wing structure, which caused the spacecraft to become unstable and break apart.

Explanation: Columbia"s 28th mission, a piece of foam insulation broke off from the Space Shuttle external tank and struck the left wing of the orbiter.


Question: where was the battle of grand port fought?

Answer: Indian Ocean

Battle of Grand Port [SEP] Introduction

The British defeat was the worst suffered by the Royal Navy during the entire war and left the Indian Ocean and its vital trade convoys exposed to attack from Hamelin's frigates. In response, the British authorities sought to reinforce the squadron on Île Bourbon under Josias Rowley by ordering all available ships to the region, but this piecemeal reinforcement resulted in a series of desperate actions as individual British ships were attacked by the confident and more powerful French squadron. In December an adequate reinforcement was assembled with the provision of a strong battle squadron under Admiral Albemarle Bertie, that rapidly invaded and captured the Isle de France.


Context: where was the battle of grand port fought?

Context: Indian Ocean

Question: when did the battle start?

Answer: 20–27 August 1810

Battle of Grand Port [SEP] Introduction

The Battle of Grand Port was a naval battle between squadrons of frigates from the French Navy and the British Royal Navy. The battle was fought during 20–27 August 1810 over possession of the harbour of Grand Port on Isle de France (now Mauritius) during the Napoleonic Wars. The British squadron of four frigates sought to blockade the port to prevent its use by the French through the capture of the fortified Île de la Passe at its entrance. This position was seized by a British landing party on 13 August and, when a French squadron under Captain Guy-Victor Duperré approached the bay nine days later, the British commander, Captain Samuel Pym, decided to lure them into coastal waters where his superior numbers could be brought to bear against them.


Context: Indian Ocean

Context: when did the battle start?

Context: 20–27 August 1810

Question: who were fighting in the battle?

Answer: French Navy and the British Royal Navy.

Explanation: The Battle of Grand Port was a naval battle between squadrons of frigates from the French Navy and the British Royal Navy.

Battle of Grand Port [SEP] Introduction


Context: Indian Ocean

Context: when did the battle start?

Context: 20–27 August 1810

Context: who were fighting in the battle?

Context: French Navy and the British Royal Navy.

Question: who attempted to withdraw from the battle?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Battle of Grand Port [SEP] Introduction


Context: Indian Ocean

Context: when did the battle start?

Context: 20–27 August 1810

Context: who were fighting in the battle?

Context: French Navy and the British Royal Navy.

Context: who attempted to withdraw from the battle?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: did anyone surrender in it?

Answer: Yes,  British forces

Battle of Grand Port [SEP] British surrender

Decaen was furious that Hamelin had agreed terms without consulting him, but eventually agreed to accept the terms of the surrender as well. The wounded were treated by French doctors at Grand Port and later repatriated, although the remainder of the prisoners were placed in a cramped and unpleasant prison at Port Napoleon from which, despite the terms of the surrender, they were not released until British forces captured the island in December. Rowley first learned of the operations off Grand Port on 22 August, when "Windham" arrived off Saint Paul. Eager to support Pym's attack, Rowley immediately set sail in his frigate HMS "Boadicea", with the transport "Bombay" following with two companies of the 86th Regiment of Foot to provide a garrison on any territory seized in the operation.


Context: Indian Ocean

Context: when did the battle start?

Context: 20–27 August 1810

Context: who were fighting in the battle?

Context: French Navy and the British Royal Navy.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did anyone surrender in it?

Context: Yes,  British forces

Question: any literature which referred to the battle?

Answer: Dead Reckoning, The Mauritius Command, etc

Explanation: The battle attracted the attention of authors from both Britain and France, featuring in the 1843 novel "Georges" by Alexandre Dumas, "Dead Reckoning" by C. Northcote Parkinson and the 1977 novel "The Mauritius Command" by Patrick O'Brian.

Battle of Grand Port [SEP] In literature


Context: Indian Ocean

Context: when did the battle start?

Context: 20–27 August 1810

Context: who were fighting in the battle?

Context: French Navy and the British Royal Navy.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did anyone surrender in it?

Context: Yes,  British forces

Context: any literature which referred to the battle?

Context: Dead Reckoning, The Mauritius Command, etc

Question: how were the martyrs of the battle commemorated?

Answer: A monument was erected at the harbour of Grand Port.

Battle of Grand Port [SEP] Monuments

On 30 December 1899, a monument was erected at the harbour of Grand Port in the memory of the British and French sailors who were killed in the engagement.


Context: Indian Ocean

Context: when did the battle start?

Context: 20–27 August 1810

Context: who were fighting in the battle?

Context: French Navy and the British Royal Navy.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did anyone surrender in it?

Context: Yes,  British forces

Context: how were the martyrs of the battle commemorated?

Context: A monument was erected at the harbour of Grand Port.

Question: who designed it?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Battle of Grand Port [SEP] Monuments


Context: Indian Ocean

Context: when did the battle start?

Context: 20–27 August 1810

Context: who were fighting in the battle?

Context: French Navy and the British Royal Navy.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did anyone surrender in it?

Context: Yes,  British forces

Context: who designed it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: who is the author of the first literature?

Answer: C. Northcote Parkinson


Context: Indian Ocean

Context: when did the battle start?

Context: 20–27 August 1810

Context: who were fighting in the battle?

Context: French Navy and the British Royal Navy.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did anyone surrender in it?

Context: Yes,  British forces

Context: who designed it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is the author of the first literature?

Context: C. Northcote Parkinson

Question: did he serve in the military?

Answer: Yes, he undertook a range of staff and military teaching positions in Britain.

Explanation: In 1940, he joined the Queen's Royal Regiment as a captain and undertook a range of staff and military teaching positions in Britain.

C. Northcote Parkinson [SEP] Academic and military career

A movement developed in the mid-1950s to establish two campuses, one in Kuala Lumpur and one in Singapore. Parkinson attempted to persuade the authorities to avoid dividing the university by maintaining it in Johor Bahru to serve both Singapore and Malaya. His efforts were unsuccessful and the two campuses were established in 1959. The Singapore campus later became the University of Singapore.


Context: Indian Ocean

Context: when did the battle start?

Context: 20–27 August 1810

Context: who were fighting in the battle?

Context: French Navy and the British Royal Navy.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did anyone surrender in it?

Context: Yes,  British forces

Context: who designed it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: C. Northcote Parkinson

Context: did he serve in the military?

Context: Yes, he undertook a range of staff and military teaching positions in Britain.

Question: was he working for any university?

Answer: Yes, at the University of Liverpool.

In 1940, he joined the Queen's Royal Regiment as a captain and undertook a range of staff and military teaching positions in Britain. In 1943 he married Ethelwyn Edith Graves (born 1915), a nurse tutor at Middlesex Hospital, with whom he had two children. Demobilized as a major in 1945, he was a lecturer in history at the University of Liverpool from 1946 to 1949. In 1950, he was appointed Raffles Professor of History at the new University of Malaya in Singapore. While there, he initiated an important series of historical monographs on the history of Malaya, publishing the first in 1960.


Context: Indian Ocean

Context: when did the battle start?

Context: 20–27 August 1810

Context: who were fighting in the battle?

Context: French Navy and the British Royal Navy.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did anyone surrender in it?

Context: Yes,  British forces

Context: who designed it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: C. Northcote Parkinson

Context: did he serve in the military?

Context: was he working for any university?

Context: Yes, at the University of Liverpool.

Question: did he resign from any position?

Answer: Yes. he resigned his position at the University of Malaya.

C. Northcote Parkinson [SEP] Resignation

In October 1958, while still on sabbatical in America – together with his wife and two young children, he had set off for America in May 1958 for study and travel and was due to return to work in April 1959 – Parkinson, through a letter sent from New York, resigned his position at the University of Malaya. K. G. Tregonning was, at that time, Acting Head of the History Department. Parkinson had not been the only one to resign while on leave. Professor E. H. G. Dobby of the Geography Department had also submitted his resignation while away on sabbatical leave.


Context: Indian Ocean

Context: when did the battle start?

Context: 20–27 August 1810

Context: who were fighting in the battle?

Context: French Navy and the British Royal Navy.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did anyone surrender in it?

Context: Yes,  British forces

Context: who designed it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: C. Northcote Parkinson

Context: did he serve in the military?

Context: was he working for any university?

Context: Yes, at the University of Liverpool.

Context: did he resign from any position?

Context: Yes. he resigned his position at the University of Malaya.

Question: what position did he have in that university?

Answer: He was a teacher.

C. Northcote Parkinson [SEP] University of Malaya

Singapore was introduced to him almost immediately upon his arrival there, through exposure in the newspaper and a number of public appearances. Parkinson started teaching at the University of Malaya in Singapore at the beginning of April 1950.


Context: Indian Ocean

Context: when did the battle start?

Context: 20–27 August 1810

Context: who were fighting in the battle?

Context: French Navy and the British Royal Navy.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did anyone surrender in it?

Context: Yes,  British forces

Context: who designed it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: C. Northcote Parkinson

Context: did he serve in the military?

Context: was he working for any university?

Context: Yes, at the University of Liverpool.

Context: did he resign from any position?

Context: what position did he have in that university?

Context: He was a teacher.

Question: what was he teaching over there?

Answer: history

C. Northcote Parkinson [SEP] Malayan history syllabus

In January 1951 Parkinson was interviewed by New Zealand film producer and director, Wynona “Noni” Hope Wright. He told of his reorganisation of the Department of History during the last term to facilitate a new syllabus. The interview took place in Parkinson's sitting room beneath a frieze depicting Malaya's history, painted by Parkinson. Departing from the usual syllabus, Parkinson had decided to leave out European History almost entirely in order to give greater focus to Southeast Asia, particularly Malaya. The course, designed experimentally, takes in the study of world history up to 1497 in the first year, the impact of different European nations on Southeast Asia in the second year, and the study of Southeast Asia, particularly Malaya, after the establishment of British influence at the Straits Settlements in the third year.


Context: Indian Ocean

Context: when did the battle start?

Context: 20–27 August 1810

Context: who were fighting in the battle?

Context: French Navy and the British Royal Navy.

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: did anyone surrender in it?

Context: Yes,  British forces

Context: who designed it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: C. Northcote Parkinson

Context: did he serve in the military?

Context: was he working for any university?

Context: Yes, at the University of Liverpool.

Context: did he resign from any position?

Context: He was a teacher.

Context: what was he teaching over there?

Context: history

Question: which university did he attend?

Answer: King's College London

Explanation: In 1934, then a graduate student at King's College London, he wrote his PhD thesis on "Trade and War in the Eastern Seas, 1803–1810", which was awarded the Julian Corbett Prize in Naval History for 1935.

C. Northcote Parkinson [SEP] Early life and education

The youngest son of William Edward Parkinson (1871–1927), an art master at North East County School and from 1913 principal of York School of Arts and Crafts, and his wife, Rose Emily Mary Curnow (born 1877), Parkinson attended St. Peter's School, York, where in 1929 he won an Exhibition to study history at Emmanuel College, Cambridge. He received a BA degree in 1932. As an undergraduate, Parkinson developed an interest in naval history, which he pursued when the Pellew family gave him access to family papers at the recently established National Maritime Museum. The papers formed the basis of his first book, "Edward Pellew, Viscount Exmouth, Admiral of the Red".


Question: when did the london necropolis railway opened?

Answer: November 1854

London Necropolis Railway [SEP] Introduction

The London Necropolis Railway was a railway line opened in November 1854 by the London Necropolis Company (LNC), to carry corpses and mourners between London and the LNC's newly opened Brookwood Cemetery southwest of London in Brookwood, Surrey. At the time the largest cemetery in the world, Brookwood Cemetery was designed to be large enough to accommodate all the deaths in London for centuries to come, and the LNC hoped to gain a monopoly on London's burial industry. The cemetery had intentionally been built far enough from London so as never to be affected by urban growth and was dependent on the recently invented railway to connect it to the city.


Context: when did the london necropolis railway opened?

Context: November 1854

Question: what was its purpose?

Answer: To carry corpses and mourners between London and the LNC's newly opened Brookwood Cemetery southwest of London in Brookwood, Surrey.


Context: November 1854

Context: what was its purpose?

Context: To carry corpses and mourners between London and the LNC's newly opened Brookwood Cemetery southwest of London in Brookwood, Surrey.

Question: what is its role in the london burial crisis?

Answer: It helped in sorting out the overwhelming burials during the cholera epidemic.

Explanation: In 1848–49 a cholera epidemic killed 14,601 people in London and overwhelmed the burial system completely. Bodies were left stacked in heaps awaiting burial, and even relatively recent graves were exhumed to make way for new burials.

London Necropolis Railway [SEP] London burial crisis


Context: November 1854

Context: what was its purpose?

Context: what is its role in the london burial crisis?

Context: It helped in sorting out the overwhelming burials during the cholera epidemic.

Question: what are the symptoms of the above mentioned disease?

Answer: Diarrhea and vomiting

Cholera [SEP] Signs and symptoms

The primary symptoms of cholera are profuse diarrhea and vomiting of clear fluid. These symptoms usually start suddenly, half a day to five days after ingestion of the bacteria. The diarrhea is frequently described as "rice water" in nature and may have a fishy odor. An untreated person with cholera may produce of diarrhea a day. Severe cholera, without treatment, kills about half of affected individuals. If the severe diarrhea is not treated, it can result in life-threatening dehydration and electrolyte imbalances. Estimates of the ratio of asymptomatic to symptomatic infections have ranged from 3 to 100. Cholera has been nicknamed the "blue death" because a person's skin may turn bluish-gray from extreme loss of fluids.


Context: November 1854

Context: what was its purpose?

Context: what are the symptoms of the above mentioned disease?

Context: Diarrhea and vomiting

Question: how is this transmitted?

Answer: It is usually through the fecal-oral route of contaminated food or water caused by poor sanitation.

Cholera [SEP] Transmission

Cholera bacteria have been found in shellfish and plankton. Transmission is usually through the fecal-oral route of contaminated food or water caused by poor sanitation. Most cholera cases in developed countries are a result of transmission by food, while in the developing world it is more often water. Food transmission can occur when people harvest seafood such as oysters in waters infected with sewage, as "Vibrio cholerae" accumulates in planktonic crustaceans and the oysters eat the zooplankton. People infected with cholera often have diarrhea, and disease transmission may occur if this highly liquid stool, colloquially referred to as "rice-water", contaminates water used by others.


Context: November 1854

Context: what was its purpose?

Context: Diarrhea and vomiting

Context: how is this transmitted?

Context: It is usually through the fecal-oral route of contaminated food or water caused by poor sanitation.

Question: how is it diagnosed?

Answer: A rapid dipstick test is available to determine it.

Cholera [SEP] Diagnosis

A rapid dipstick test is available to determine the presence of "V. cholerae". In those samples that test positive, further testing should be done to determine antibiotic resistance. In epidemic situations, a clinical diagnosis may be made by taking a patient history and doing a brief examination. Treatment is usually started without or before confirmation by laboratory analysis. Stool and swab samples collected in the acute stage of the disease, before antibiotics have been administered, are the most useful specimens for laboratory diagnosis. If an epidemic of cholera is suspected, the most common causative agent is "V. cholerae" O1. If "V.