Context: what language is agape in yuri on ice

Context: is this a movie?

Context: It is an anime series.

Context: why was it praised?

Context: who created this series?

Context: Sayo Yamamoto, using original scripts by Mitsurō Kubo.

Question: what are some of the other works of the first person?

Answer: "X", "Dragon Drive", and "Samurai Champloo", to name a few.

Explanation:
She had her debut at Studio Madhouse working as storyborder on the "X" television series headed by Madhouse director Yoshiaki Kawajiri. Soon after, she would have her first collaboration with directors Takeshi Koike and Katsuhito Ishii on the original video animation "". Yamamoto had her directing debut in three episodes of the series "Dragon Drive". It was during her time at Madhouse that she began her work on anime opening and ending animations, which she would go on to direct for many other projects.

Yamamoto has stated that it was during her work on "Samurai Champloo" where she felt she was first able to truly express herself. "Samurai Champloo" also marks the first time she worked with frequent collaborators, director Shinichirō Watanabe and writer Dai Satō.

Sayo Yamamoto [SEP] Education and early work

During her time at the College of Art and Design, Yamamoto focused her attention on animation, as she felt less interested in the other things she was being taught. Her student project was an animation about samurai using actor, and frequent Akira Kurosawa collaborator, Toshiro Mifune as an inspiration. While in the process of looking for a job after graduation, she showed this work to director Satoshi Kon. Enthusiastic about her potential, Kon intended to hire her to work on his second feature "Millennium Actress", but studio politics eventually caused her to leave the project. She had her debut at Studio Madhouse working as storyborder on the "X" television series headed by Madhouse director Yoshiaki Kawajiri.


Context: what language is agape in yuri on ice

Context: The word, from Ancient Greek , "agapē", is a Greco-Christian term referring to love.

Context: is this a movie?

Context: It is an anime series.

Context: why was it praised?

Context: For covering homosexuality in a way that differs from most anime and manga such as the yaoi genre, and for dealing with homosexuality in a country and sport that has present-day issues with homophobia.

Context: what were the reasons behind the criticism?

Context: That it was unrealistic, with Yuri K. and Victor not receiving the homophobic abuse they would experience in real life

Context: who created this series?

Context: what are some of the other works of the first person?

Context: "X", "Dragon Drive", and "Samurai Champloo", to name a few.

Question: what is the last one about?

Answer: Set in an alternate version of Edo-era, it follows Mugen, Jin, and Fuu (a brave girl who asks them to accompany her in her quest across Japan to find the "samurai who smells of sunflowers").

Samurai Champloo [SEP] Introduction

, stylized as SAMURAI CHAMPLOO, is a Japanese anime series developed by Manglobe. It featured a production team led by director Shinichirō Watanabe, character designer Kazuto Nakazawa and mechanical designer Mahiro Maeda. "Samurai Champloo" was Watanabe's first directorial effort for an anime television series after the critically acclaimed "Cowboy Bebop". It was first broadcast in Japan on Fuji TV on May 20, 2004, and ran for twenty-six episodes until its conclusion on March 19, 2005. "Samurai Champloo" is set in an alternate version of Edo-era (1603–1868) Japan with an anachronistic, mainly hip hop, setting. It follows Mugen, an impudent and freedom-loving vagrant swordsman; Jin, a composed and stoic rōnin; and Fuu, a brave girl who asks them to accompany her in her quest across Japan to find the "samurai who smells of sunflowers".


Context: what language is agape in yuri on ice

Context: is this a movie?

Context: It is an anime series.

Context: why was it praised?

Context: who created this series?

Context: what is the last one about?

Context: Set in an alternate version of Edo-era, it follows Mugen, Jin, and Fuu (a brave girl who asks them to accompany her in her quest across Japan to find the "samurai who smells of sunflowers").

Question: does it have any foreign influence?

Answer: Yes, there are Western influences - many of the soundtracks are influenced by hip hop; Vincent van Gogh is referenced at the end.

Explanation: As for Western influences, the opening of the show as well as many of the soundtracks are influenced by hip hop. In episode 5, Vincent van Gogh is referenced at the end in relation to Hishikawa Moronobu's ukiyo-e paintings.

Samurai Champloo [SEP] Historical context and Western influence

A hip hop singer challenges the main characters in episode 8 ("The Art of Altercation") and uses break dance throughout. In episode 18 ("War of the Words"), graffiti tagging, a culturally Western art form, is performed by characters as an artistic expression and form of writing. The ending of the episode has Mugen writing his name on the roof of Hiroshima Castle, the palace of the "daimyō" in Edo Japan.


Context: what language is agape in yuri on ice

Context: is this a movie?

Context: It is an anime series.

Context: why was it praised?

Context: who created this series?

Context: what is the last one about?

Context: does it have any foreign influence?

Context: Yes, there are Western influences - many of the soundtracks are influenced by hip hop; Vincent van Gogh is referenced at the end.

Question: is there any museum dedicated to the artist referenced at the end mentioned above?

Answer: Yes, the Van Gogh Museum.

Vincent van Gogh [SEP] Van Gogh Museum

Work progressed throughout the 1960s, with 1972 as the target for its grand opening. The Van Gogh Museum opened in the Museumplein in Amsterdam in 1973. It became the second most popular museum in the Netherlands, after the Rijksmuseum, regularly receiving more than 1.5 million visitors a year. In 2015 it had a record 1.9 million. Eighty-five percent of the visitors come from other countries.


Context: what language is agape in yuri on ice

Context: is this a movie?

Context: It is an anime series.

Context: why was it praised?

Context: who created this series?

Context: what is the last one about?

Context: does it have any foreign influence?

Context: is there any museum dedicated to the artist referenced at the end mentioned above?

Context: Yes, the Van Gogh Museum.

Question: where is it located?

Answer: Museumplein in Amsterdam

Vincent van Gogh [SEP] Van Gogh Museum


Context: what language is agape in yuri on ice

Context: is this a movie?

Context: It is an anime series.

Context: why was it praised?

Context: who created this series?

Context: what is the last one about?

Context: does it have any foreign influence?

Context: Yes, the Van Gogh Museum.

Context: where is it located?

Context: Museumplein in Amsterdam

Question: which works by the said artist are displayed there?

Answer: "Sunset at Montmajour", "The Potato Eaters", and "Wheatfield with Crows" are some of them.

Van Gogh Museum [SEP] Art thefts

In 1991, twenty paintings were stolen from the museum, among them Van Gogh's early painting "The Potato Eaters". Although the thieves escaped from the building, 35 minutes later all stolen paintings were recovered from an abandoned car. Three paintings – "Wheatfield with Crows", "Still Life with Bible", and "Still Life with Fruit" – were severely torn during the theft. Four men, including two museum guards, were convicted for the theft and given six or seven-year sentences. It is considered to be the largest art theft in the Netherlands since the Second World War. In 2002, two paintings were stolen from the museum, "Congregation Leaving the Reformed Church in Nuenen" and "View of the Sea at Scheveningen".


Question: who is paul nahaolelua?

Answer: He was a Hawaiian high chief who served many political posts in the Kingdom of Hawaii.

Paul Nahaolelua [SEP] Introduction

Paul Nahaolelua (September 11, 1806 – September 5/15, 1875) was a Hawaiian high chief who served many political posts in the Kingdom of Hawaii, including Governor of Maui from 1852 to 1874. In his long political career, Nahaolelua served under the reigns of five monarchs: Kamehameha III, Kamehameha IV and Kamehameha V, Lunalilo and Kalākaua.


Context: who is paul nahaolelua?

Context: He was a Hawaiian high chief who served many political posts in the Kingdom of Hawaii.

Question: what were some of the posts he served?

Answer: District magistrate, circuit judge on Maui, royal postmaster, royal governor etc

Explanation: district magistrate

Paul Nahaolelua [SEP] Political career

Nahaolelua began working for the government as a district magistrate and circuit judge on Maui. He also served as royal postmaster. During the governorship of James Kānehoa Young, Nahaolelua served as deputy governor of Maui. Shortly after Kānehoa's death in 1851, he succeeded as Governor of Maui, although the position was not officially confirmed until the following year on December 3, 1852. He served as Governor for twenty-two years until 1874. As a royal governor, he also held a seat in the House of Nobles, the upper house of the legislature, traditionally reserved for the high chiefs. He sat during most of the legislative sessions between 1853 and 1874.


Context: who is paul nahaolelua?

Context: what were some of the posts he served?

Context: District magistrate, circuit judge on Maui, royal postmaster, royal governor etc

Question: which year was he born?

Answer: September 11, 1806

Explanation: September 11, 1806

Paul Nahaolelua [SEP] Early life

Nahaolelua was born on September 11, 1806, in Kawaihae, in the district of Kohala, on the island of Hawaii. He was given the name Nahaolelua meaning "the two haole" ("foreigners") in honor of John Young and Isaac Davis, the two foreign advisors to King Kamehameha I during his conquest of the Kingdom of Hawaii. He started his career as a schoolmaster teaching Hawaiian at the royal school in Kaupo, Maui. He later became one of the first generation of Hawaiians to receive a western education at the Lahainaluna Seminary from the Christian missionaries who arrived in Hawaii in 1820.


Context: who is paul nahaolelua?

Context: what were some of the posts he served?

Context: which year was he born?

Context: September 11, 1806

Question: which educational institution did he attend?

Answer: Lahainaluna Seminary

Explanation: Lahainaluna Seminary

Paul Nahaolelua [SEP] Early life


Context: who is paul nahaolelua?

Context: what were some of the posts he served?

Context: which year was he born?

Context: September 11, 1806

Context: which educational institution did he attend?

Context: Lahainaluna Seminary

Question: who was he married to?

Answer: Helekunihi

Explanation: Helekunihi

Paul Nahaolelua [SEP] Marriage and descendants

Nahaolelua married Helekunihi (died 1888) and had one son Obid (sometimes spelled Obed), who died shortly after birth on March 20, 1858. A second child, who also died young, is mentioned in Nahaolelua's obituary but not named. Under the Hawaiian tradition of "hānai", they adopted Edward George Huakini (better known simply as "Kia"), the son of Helekunihi's brother Aki and Kaʻaiohelo. Kia Nahaolelua (1852–1901) became the sole heir of Governor Nahaolelua's estate after his death. Kia married Elizabeth Kahele Manawaola St. John (1852–1909), who served as lady-in-waiting to Queen Liliuokalani and accompanied her to Washington, DC during her 1897 trip to protest American annexation of Hawaii.


Context: who is paul nahaolelua?

Context: what were some of the posts he served?

Context: which year was he born?

Context: September 11, 1806

Context: Lahainaluna Seminary

Context: who was he married to?

Context: Helekunihi

Question: can you name a few people he was associated with during his political career?

Answer: James Kānehoa Young and Kamehameha V

Explanation: James Kānehoa Young

Paul Nahaolelua [SEP] Political career


Context: who is paul nahaolelua?

Context: what were some of the posts he served?

Context: which year was he born?

Context: September 11, 1806

Context: Lahainaluna Seminary

Context: who was he married to?

Context: Helekunihi

Context: can you name a few people he was associated with during his political career?

Context: James Kānehoa Young and Kamehameha V

Question: who is the first person mentioned above?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Paul Nahaolelua [SEP] Political career


Context: who is paul nahaolelua?

Context: what were some of the posts he served?

Context: which year was he born?

Context: September 11, 1806

Context: Lahainaluna Seminary

Context: who was he married to?

Context: Helekunihi

Context: James Kānehoa Young and Kamehameha V

Context: who is the first person mentioned above?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: and who is the second person mentioned?

Answer: He reigned as the fifth monarch of the Kingdom of Hawaii.

Kamehameha V [SEP] Introduction

Kamehameha V (Lota Kapuāiwa Kalanimakua Aliʻiōlani Kalanikupuapaʻīkalaninui; December 11, 1830 – December 11, 1872), reigned as the fifth monarch of the Kingdom of Hawaiʻi from 1863 to 1872. His motto was "Onipaʻa": immovable, firm, steadfast or determined; he worked diligently for his people and kingdom and was described as the last great traditional chief.


Context: who is paul nahaolelua?

Context: what were some of the posts he served?

Context: which year was he born?

Context: September 11, 1806

Context: Lahainaluna Seminary

Context: who was he married to?

Context: Helekunihi

Context: James Kānehoa Young and Kamehameha V

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: and who is the second person mentioned?

Context: He reigned as the fifth monarch of the Kingdom of Hawaii.

Question: in which years did he reign?

Answer: 1863 to 1872

Explanation: 1863 to 1872

Kamehameha V [SEP] Introduction


Context: who is paul nahaolelua?

Context: what were some of the posts he served?

Context: which year was he born?

Context: September 11, 1806

Context: Lahainaluna Seminary

Context: who was he married to?

Context: Helekunihi

Context: James Kānehoa Young and Kamehameha V

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: and who is the second person mentioned?

Context: in which years did he reign?

Context: 1863 to 1872

Question: what was his contributions for the constitution and law?

Answer: He proposed a new constitution rather than amending the old one and the laws against kahunaism were repealed.

Kamehameha V [SEP] New constitution and new laws

He came to power on November 30, 1863, after his brother's death, but refused to uphold the previous constitution of 1852. He objected, in particular, to that constitution's grant of universal male suffrage in elections for the lower House of Representatives. In May 1864 he called for a constitutional convention. On July 7, 1864, he proposed a new constitution rather than amending the old one. The convention ran smoothly until the 62nd article. It limited voters to being residents who passed a literacy test and possessed property or had income qualifications. On August 20, 1864, he signed the 1864 Constitution of the Kingdom of Hawaii and took an oath to protect it.


Question: when will ios 10 be released for ipad mini

Answer: September 13, 2016

IOS 10 [SEP] Introduction

iOS 10 is the tenth major release of the iOS mobile operating system developed by Apple Inc., being the successor to iOS 9. It was announced at the company's Worldwide Developers Conference on June 13, 2016, and was released on September 13, that year. It was succeeded by iOS 11 on September 19, 2017. iOS 10 incorporates changes to 3D Touch and the lock screen. There are new features to some apps: Messages has additional emojis and third-party apps can extend functionality in iMessage, Maps has a redesigned interface and additional third-party functions, the Home app manages "HomeKit"-enabled accessories, Photos has algorithmic search and categorization of media known as "Memories", and Siri is compatible with third-party app-specific requests, such as starting workouts apps, sending IMs, using Lyft or Uber or to use payment functions.


Context: when will ios 10 be released for ipad mini

Context: September 13, 2016

Question: what is ios 10?

Answer: A mobile operating system

IOS [SEP] Introduction

iOS (formerly iPhone OS) is a mobile operating system created and developed by Apple Inc. exclusively for its hardware. It is the operating system that powers many of the company's mobile devices, including the iPhone and iPod Touch; it also powered the iPad until the introduction of iPadOS, a derivative of iOS, in 2019. It is the world's second-most widely installed mobile operating system, after Android. It is the basis for three other operating systems made by Apple: iPadOS, tvOS, and watchOS. It is proprietary software, although some parts of it are open source under the Apple Public Source License and other licenses.


Context: September 13, 2016

Context: what is ios 10?

Context: A mobile operating system

Question: who was it developed by?

Answer: Apple Inc

Explanation: iOS 10 is the tenth major release of the iOS mobile operating system developed by Apple Inc.,

IOS 10 [SEP] Introduction


Context: September 13, 2016

Context: what is ios 10?

Context: A mobile operating system

Context: who was it developed by?

Context: Apple Inc

Question: when was this founded?

Answer: April 1, 1976

Apple Inc. [SEP] 1976–1984: Founding and incorporation

Apple Computer Company was founded on April 1, 1976, by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne as a business partnership. The company's first product is the Apple I, a computer designed and hand-built entirely by Wozniak. To finance its creation, Jobs sold his only motorized means of transportation, a VW Microbus, for a few hundred dollars, and Wozniak sold his HP-65 calculator for . Wozniak debuted the first prototype at the Homebrew Computer Club in July 1976. The Apple I was sold as a motherboard with CPU, RAM, and basic textual-video chips—a base kit concept which would not yet be marketed as a complete personal computer.


Context: September 13, 2016

Context: what is ios 10?

Context: A mobile operating system

Context: who was it developed by?

Context: Apple Inc

Context: when was this founded?

Context: April 1, 1976

Question: and by whom?

Answer: Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne


Context: September 13, 2016

Context: what is ios 10?

Context: A mobile operating system

Context: who was it developed by?

Context: Apple Inc

Context: when was this founded?

Context: April 1, 1976

Context: and by whom?

Context: Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne

Question: how is macintosh relatede to apple?

Answer: The Macintosh (commonly shortened to Mac) is a family of personal computers designed, manufactured, and sold by Apple Inc.

Macintosh [SEP] Introduction

The Macintosh (commonly shortened to Mac since 1998) is a family of personal computers designed, manufactured, and sold by Apple Inc. since January 1984. The original Macintosh is the first successful mass-market personal computer to have featured a graphical user interface, built-in screen, and mouse. Apple sold the Macintosh alongside its popular Apple II family of computers for almost ten years until the latter was discontinued in 1993. Early Macintosh models were expensive, hindering competitiveness in a market dominated by the much cheaper Commodore 64 for consumers, as well as the IBM Personal Computer and its accompanying clone market for businesses, although they were less expensive than the Xerox Alto and other computers with graphical user interfaces that predated the Mac.


Context: September 13, 2016

Context: what is ios 10?

Context: A mobile operating system

Context: who was it developed by?

Context: Apple Inc

Context: when was this founded?

Context: April 1, 1976

Context: and by whom?

Context: how is macintosh relatede to apple?

Context: The Macintosh (commonly shortened to Mac) is a family of personal computers designed, manufactured, and sold by Apple Inc.

Question: can you tell me some products that this company has produced?

Answer: iPhone smartphone, the iPad tablet computer, the Mac personal computer, the iPod portable media player, the Apple Watch smartwatch etc

Explanation: The company's hardware products include the iPhone smartphone, the iPad tablet computer, the Mac personal computer, the iPod portable media player, the Apple Watch smartwatch, the Apple TV digital media player, the AirPods wireless earbuds and the HomePod smart speaker. Apple's software includes macOS, iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, and tvOS operating systems, the iTunes media player, the Safari web browser, the Shazam music identifier and the iLife and iWork creativity and productivity suites, as well as professional applications like Final Cut Pro, Logic Pro, and Xcode. Its online services include the iTunes Store, the iOS App Store, Mac App Store, Apple Music, Apple TV+, iMessage, and iCloud. Other services include Apple Store, Genius Bar, AppleCare, Apple Pay, Apple Pay Cash, and Apple Card.

Apple Inc. [SEP] Introduction

Apple Inc. is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Cupertino, California, that designs, develops and sells consumer electronics, computer software, and online services. It is considered one of the Big Tech technology companies, alongside Amazon, Google, Microsoft, and Facebook. The company's hardware products include the iPhone smartphone, the iPad tablet computer, the Mac personal computer, the iPod portable media player, the Apple Watch smartwatch, the Apple TV digital media player, the AirPods wireless earbuds and the HomePod smart speaker. Apple's software includes macOS, iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, and tvOS operating systems, the iTunes media player, the Safari web browser, the Shazam music identifier and the iLife and iWork creativity and productivity suites, as well as professional applications like Final Cut Pro, Logic Pro, and Xcode.


Context: September 13, 2016

Context: what is ios 10?

Context: A mobile operating system

Context: who was it developed by?

Context: Apple Inc

Context: when was this founded?

Context: April 1, 1976

Context: and by whom?

Context: how is macintosh relatede to apple?

Context: can you tell me some products that this company has produced?

Context: iPhone smartphone, the iPad tablet computer, the Mac personal computer, the iPod portable media player, the Apple Watch smartwatch etc

Question: where is the control center of the 10th release?

Answer: The Control Center has been redesigned and split into three pages: one for general settings, such as quick toggles for airplane mode and orientation lock, one for audio controls and one for controlling HomeKit (internet of things) appliances, if used.

IOS 10 [SEP] Control Center

The Control Center has been redesigned and split into three pages: one for general settings, such as quick toggles for airplane mode and orientation lock, one for audio controls and one for controlling HomeKit (internet of things) appliances, if used. 3D Touch capabilities have been added to several toggles.


Context: September 13, 2016

Context: what is ios 10?

Context: A mobile operating system

Context: who was it developed by?

Context: Apple Inc

Context: when was this founded?

Context: April 1, 1976

Context: and by whom?

Context: how is macintosh relatede to apple?

Context: where is the control center of the 10th release?

Context: The Control Center has been redesigned and split into three pages: one for general settings, such as quick toggles for airplane mode and orientation lock, one for audio controls and one for controlling HomeKit (internet of things) appliances, if used.

Question: how does safari help the user using this version?

Answer: Apple Pay is now available through the Safari app. There is no limit to how many tabs users can have open at the same time. On supported iPads, Safari has a unique "Split View" for viewing two Safari browser tabs in 50/50 mode next to each other.

Explanation:
Apple Pay is now available through the Safari app.

There is no limit to how many tabs users can have open at the same time.

On supported iPads, Safari has a unique "Split View" for viewing two Safari browser tabs in 50/50 mode next to each other.

IOS 10 [SEP] Safari


Context: September 13, 2016

Context: what is ios 10?

Context: A mobile operating system

Context: who was it developed by?

Context: Apple Inc

Context: when was this founded?

Context: April 1, 1976

Context: and by whom?

Context: how is macintosh relatede to apple?

Context: how does safari help the user using this version?

Context: Apple Pay is now available through the Safari app. There is no limit to how many tabs users can have open at the same time. On supported iPads, Safari has a unique "Split View" for viewing two Safari browser tabs in 50/50 mode next to each other.

Question: where is the first founder of apple from?

Answer: United States

Explanation:
Schieble became pregnant with Jobs in 1954, when she and Jandali spent the summer with his family in Homs, Syria. According to Jandali, Schieble deliberately did not involve him in the process: "without telling me, Joanne upped and left to move to San Francisco to have the baby without anyone knowing, including me."

Schieble gave birth to Jobs on February 24, 1955, in San Francisco and chose an adoptive couple for him that was "Catholic, well-educated, and wealthy," but the couple later changed their mind. Jobs was then placed with Paul and Clara Jobs, neither of whom had a college education, and Schieble refused to sign the adoption papers. She then took the matter to court in an attempt to have her baby placed with a different family, and only consented to releasing the baby to Paul and Clara after the couple pledged to pay for the boy's college education.

Steve Jobs [SEP] Birth


Context: September 13, 2016

Context: what is ios 10?

Context: A mobile operating system

Context: who was it developed by?

Context: Apple Inc

Context: when was this founded?

Context: April 1, 1976

Context: and by whom?

Context: how is macintosh relatede to apple?

Context: where is the first founder of apple from?

Context: United States

Question: did he work with disney?

Answer: He was the chairman and majority shareholder of Pixar, a member of The Walt Disney Company's board of directors

Steve Jobs [SEP] Introduction

Steven Paul Jobs (; February 24, 1955 – October 5, 2011) was an American business magnate, industrial designer, investor, and media proprietor. He was the chairman, chief executive officer (CEO), and co-founder of Apple Inc., the chairman and majority shareholder of Pixar, a member of The Walt Disney Company's board of directors following its acquisition of Pixar, and the founder, chairman, and CEO of NeXT. Jobs is widely recognized as a pioneer of the personal computer revolution of the 1970s and 1980s, along with Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak. Jobs was born in San Francisco, California, and put up for adoption.


Context: September 13, 2016

Context: what is ios 10?

Context: A mobile operating system

Context: who was it developed by?

Context: Apple Inc

Context: when was this founded?

Context: April 1, 1976

Context: and by whom?

Context: how is macintosh relatede to apple?

Context: United States

Context: did he work with disney?

Context: He was the chairman and majority shareholder of Pixar, a member of The Walt Disney Company's board of directors

Question: did he suffer from any illness?

Answer: Yes - cancer - a cancerous tumor in his pancreas

Steve Jobs [SEP] Health problems

In October 2003, Jobs was diagnosed with cancer. In mid-2004, he announced to his employees that he had a cancerous tumor in his pancreas. The prognosis for pancreatic cancer is usually very poor; Jobs stated that he had a rare, much less aggressive type, known as islet cell neuroendocrine tumor. Despite his diagnosis, Jobs resisted his doctors' recommendations for medical intervention for nine months, instead relying on alternative medicine to thwart the disease. According to Harvard researcher Ramzi Amri, his choice of alternative treatment "led to an unnecessarily early death". Other doctors agree that Jobs's diet was insufficient to address his disease.


Context: September 13, 2016

Context: what is ios 10?

Context: A mobile operating system

Context: who was it developed by?

Context: Apple Inc

Context: when was this founded?

Context: April 1, 1976

Context: and by whom?

Context: how is macintosh relatede to apple?

Context: United States

Context: did he work with disney?

Context: did he suffer from any illness?

Context: Yes - cancer - a cancerous tumor in his pancreas

Question: is he still alive?

Answer: No, he died on October 5, 2011

Explanation: Jobs died at his Palo Alto, California home around 3 p.m. (PDT) on October 5, 2011, due to complications from a relapse of his previously treated islet-cell pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor, which resulted in respiratory arrest.

Steve Jobs [SEP] Death

Bob Iger ordered all Disney properties, including Walt Disney World and Disneyland, to fly their flags at half-staff from October 6 to 12, 2011. For two weeks following his death, Apple displayed on its corporate Web site a simple page that showed Jobs's name and lifespan next to his grayscale portrait. On October 19, 2011, Apple employees held a private memorial service for Jobs on the Apple campus in Cupertino. Jobs's widow, Laurene, was in attendance, as well as Cook, Bill Campbell, Norah Jones, Al Gore, and Coldplay. Some of Apple's retail stores closed briefly so employees could attend the memorial.


Question: how many johnny depp pirates of the caribbean movies are there

Answer: Six.

Explanation: Directors of the series include Gore Verbinski (films 1–3), Rob Marshall (4), Joachim Rønning (5–6), and Espen Sandberg (5).

Pirates of the Caribbean (film series) [SEP] Introduction

Characters such as Hector Barbossa (Geoffrey Rush) and Joshamee Gibbs (Kevin McNally) follow Jack, Will and Elizabeth in the course of the films. The fourth film features Blackbeard (Ian McShane) and Angelica (Penélope Cruz), while the fifth film features Armando Salazar (Javier Bardem), Henry Turner (Brenton Thwaites) and Carina Smyth (Kaya Scodelario). The films take place in a fictionalized historical setting; a world ruled by the British Empire, the East India Trading Company (based on the real East India Trading Company) and the Spanish Empire, with pirates representing freedom from the ruling powers. The film series started in 2003 with "", which received positive reviews from critics and grossed US$654 million worldwide.


Context: how many johnny depp pirates of the caribbean movies are there

Context: Six.

Question: which was the first one?

Answer: "Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl". .

Explanation: Blacksmith Will Turner teams up with eccentric pirate Captain Jack Sparrow to save Turner's love, Elizabeth Swann, from cursed pirates led by Jack's mutinous former first mate, Hector Barbossa. Jack wants revenge against Barbossa, who left him stranded on an island before stealing his ship, the "Black Pearl", along with 882 pieces of cursed Aztec Gold.

Pirates of the Caribbean (film series) [SEP] "Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl" (2003)


Context: Six.

Context: which was the first one?

Context: "Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl". .

Question: who directed it?

Answer: Gore Verbinski.

Explanation: Directors of the series include Gore Verbinski (films 1–3

After the first film's success, Walt Disney Pictures revealed that a film series was in the works. The franchise's second film, subtitled "", was released three years later in 2006; the sequel proved successful, breaking financial records worldwide the day of its premiere. "Dead Man's Chest" ended up being the number one film of the year upon earning almost $1.1 billion at the worldwide box office. The third film in the series, subtitled "", followed in 2007 earning $960 million, and Disney released a fourth film, subtitled "", in 2011 in conventional 2D, Digital 3-D and IMAX 3D. "On Stranger Tides" succeeded in also grossing more than $1 billion, becoming the second film in the franchise and only the eighth film in history to achieve this.


Context: Six.

Context: which was the first one?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Gore Verbinski.

Question: are all the films directed by the same director?

Answer: No, in all there are four directors.

Explanation: Directors of the series include Gore Verbinski (films 1–3), Rob Marshall (4), Joachim Rønning (5–6), and Espen Sandberg (5


Context: Six.

Context: which was the first one?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Gore Verbinski.

Context: are all the films directed by the same director?

Context: No, in all there are four directors.

Question: did the above mentioned director any other movie in the series?

Answer: Yes, the first three films.

Explanation: Directors of the series include Gore Verbinski (films 1–3)


Context: Six.

Context: which was the first one?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Gore Verbinski.

Context: No, in all there are four directors.

Context: did the above mentioned director any other movie in the series?

Context: Yes, the first three films.

Question: who were the actors cast in the films?

Answer: Johnny Depp, Geoferry Rush, Keira Knightley, Orlando Bloom and others.

Explanation: n June 2002 Gore Verbinski signed on to direct "", and Johnny Depp and Geoffrey Rush signed on the following month to star. Verbinski was attracted to the idea of using modern technology to resurrect a genre, one that had disappeared after the Golden Age of Hollywood, and recalled his childhood memories of the ride, feeling the film was an opportunity to pay tribute to the "scary and funny" tone of it. Depp was attracted to the story as he found it quirky: rather than trying to find treasure, the crew of the "Black Pearl" were trying to return it in order to lift their curse; also, the traditional mutiny had already taken place. Verbinski approached Rush for the role of Barbossa, as he knew he would not play it with attempts at complexity, but with a simple villainy that would suit the story's tone. Orlando Bloom read the script after Rush, with whom he was working on "Ned Kelly", suggested it to him. Keira Knightley came as a surprise to Verbinski: he had not seen her performance in "

Pirates of the Caribbean (film series) [SEP] First film

In the early 1990s screenwriters Ted Elliott and Terry Rossio conceived a supernatural spin on the pirate genre after completing work on "Aladdin", but there was no interest from any studio. Undeterred, the writing team refused to give up the dream, waiting for a studio to pick up their take on a pirate tale. Disney had Jay Wolpert write a script based on the "Pirates of the Caribbean", which producer Jerry Bruckheimer rejected, feeling it was "a straight pirate movie". Bruckheimer brought Stuart Beattie in to rewrite the script in March 2002, due to his knowledge of piracy, and later that month Elliott and Rossio were brought in.


Context: Six.

Context: which was the first one?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Gore Verbinski.

Context: No, in all there are four directors.

Context: Yes, the first three films.

Context: who were the actors cast in the films?

Context: Johnny Depp, Geoferry Rush, Keira Knightley, Orlando Bloom and others.

Question: did any of them appear in multiple films of this series?

Answer: Yes, all the actors mentioned above appear in multiple films of the series.

Explanation: Johnny Depp and Geoffrey Rush signed on the following month to star. Verbinski was attracted to the idea of using modern technology to resurrect a genre, one that had disappeared after the Golden Age of Hollywood, and recalled his childhood memories of the ride, feeling the film was an opportunity to pay tribute to the "scary and funny" tone of it. Depp was attracted to the story as he found it quirky: rather than trying to find treasure, the crew of the "Black Pearl" were trying to return it in order to lift their curse; also, the traditional mutiny had already taken place. Verbinski approached Rush for the role of Barbossa, as he knew he would not play it with attempts at complexity, but with a simple villainy that would suit the story's tone. Orlando Bloom read the script after Rush, with whom he was working on "Ned Kelly", suggested it to him. Keira Knightley came as a surprise to Verbinski: he had not seen her performance in "Bend It Like Beckham" and was impressed by her audition


Context: Six.

Context: which was the first one?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Gore Verbinski.

Context: No, in all there are four directors.

Context: Yes, the first three films.

Context: who were the actors cast in the films?

Context: did any of them appear in multiple films of this series?

Context: Yes, all the actors mentioned above appear in multiple films of the series.

Question: what are the works of the third actor on stage?

Answer: Plays like "The Misanthrope".

Keira Knightley [SEP] 2008–2013: Independent films and London stage

Response to her performance was positive; Lidia Look of "The Epoch Times" praised her range in the film, writing, "She not only perfectly portrays a witty and feminine Georgiana [...] but also a caring mother, and an abandoned woman." The following year, she was nominated for a British Independent Film Award for Best Actress. A film adaptation of William Shakespeare's tragedy "King Lear" set to star Knightley and Anthony Hopkins was cancelled due to recession. Knightley made her West End debut with Martin Crimp's version of Molière's comedy "The Misanthrope". Starring Knightley, Damian Lewis, Tara Fitzgerald, and Dominic Rowan, the play was staged at London's Comedy Theatre in December 2009.


Context: Six.

Context: which was the first one?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Gore Verbinski.

Context: No, in all there are four directors.

Context: Yes, the first three films.

Context: who were the actors cast in the films?

Context: what are the works of the third actor on stage?

Context: Plays like "The Misanthrope".

Question: has the fourth actor received any major awards?

Answer: Yes, the BAFTA Britannia Humanitarian Award.

Orlando Bloom [SEP] Introduction

He made his professional stage debut in "In Celebration" at the Duke of York's Theatre in the West End in 2007 and starred in a Broadway adaption of "Romeo and Juliet" in 2013. In 2009, Bloom was named a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador. In 2015 he received the BAFTA Britannia Humanitarian Award.


Context: Six.

Context: which was the first one?

Context: who directed it?

Context: Gore Verbinski.

Context: No, in all there are four directors.

Context: Yes, the first three films.

Context: who were the actors cast in the films?

Context: Plays like "The Misanthrope".

Context: has the fourth actor received any major awards?

Context: Yes, the BAFTA Britannia Humanitarian Award.

Question: what are his notable movies?

Answer: "Troy", "Kingdom of Heaven", the film series "The Lord of the Rings" and others.

Orlando Bloom [SEP] Introduction

Orlando Jonathan Blanchard Copeland Bloom (born 13 January 1977) is an English actor. He made his breakthrough as the character Legolas in "The Lord of the Rings" film series, a role he reprised in "The Hobbit" film series. He gained further acclaim by appearing in epic fantasy, historical, and adventure films, notably as Will Turner in the "Pirates of the Caribbean" film series. Bloom subsequently established himself as a leading man in Hollywood films, with roles such as Paris in "Troy" (2004) and Balian de Ibelin in "Kingdom of Heaven" (2005). He currently stars in the Amazon Prime Video series "Carnival Row" (2019 to present).


Question: who have won the world cup the most times

Answer: Brazil

FIFA World Cup [SEP] Introduction

In the tournament phase, 32 teams, including the automatically qualifying host nation(s), compete for the title at venues within the host nation(s) over about a month. The 21 World Cup tournaments have been won by eight national teams. Brazil have won five times, and they are the only team to have played in every tournament. The other World Cup winners are Germany and Italy, with four titles each; Argentina, France, and inaugural winner Uruguay, with two titles each; and England and Spain, with one title each.


Context: who have won the world cup the most times

Context: Brazil

Question: who is responsible for conducting this?

Answer: FIFA, the sport's global governing body

FIFA World Cup [SEP] Introduction

The FIFA World Cup, often simply called the World Cup, is an international association football competition contested by the senior men's national teams of the members of the "" (FIFA), the sport's global governing body. The championship has been awarded every four years since the inaugural tournament in 1930, except in 1942 and 1946 when it was not held because of the Second World War. The current champion is France, which won its second title at the 2018 tournament in Russia. The current format involves a qualification phase, which takes place over the preceding three years, to determine which teams qualify for the tournament phase.


Context: Brazil

Context: who is responsible for conducting this?

Context: FIFA, the sport's global governing body

Question: when did they start this competition?

Answer: 1930

Explanation: The championship has been awarded every four years since the inaugural tournament in 1930

FIFA World Cup [SEP] Introduction


Context: Brazil

Context: who is responsible for conducting this?

Context: FIFA, the sport's global governing body

Context: when did they start this competition?

Question: who were the winners then?

Answer: Uruguay

Explanation: In the final, hosts and pre-tournament favourites Uruguay defeated Argentina 4–2 in front of a crowd of 68,346 people to become the first nation to win the World Cup.

1930 FIFA World Cup [SEP] Introduction

Only a few European teams chose to participate because of the difficulty of travelling to South America. The teams were divided into four groups, with the winner of each group progressing to the semi-finals. The first two World Cup matches took place simultaneously and were won by France and the United States, who defeated Mexico 4–1 and Belgium 3–0, respectively. Lucien Laurent of France scored the first goal in World Cup history, while that day United States goalkeeper Jimmy Douglas posted the first "clean sheet" in the tournament. Argentina, Uruguay, the United States and Yugoslavia each won their respective groups to qualify for the semi-finals.


Context: Brazil

Context: who is responsible for conducting this?

Context: FIFA, the sport's global governing body

Context: when did they start this competition?

Context: who were the winners then?

Context: Uruguay

Question: how many teams were there then?

Answer: Thirteen teams

Explanation: Thirteen teams (seven from South America, four from Europe and two from North America) entered the tournament.

1930 FIFA World Cup [SEP] Introduction


Context: Brazil

Context: who is responsible for conducting this?

Context: FIFA, the sport's global governing body

Context: when did they start this competition?

Context: who were the winners then?

Context: Uruguay

Context: how many teams were there then?

Context: Thirteen teams

Question: what will the winning team be presented with?

Answer: "Jules Rimet Trophy"

FIFA World Cup [SEP] Trophy

From 1930 to 1970, the "Jules Rimet Trophy" was awarded to the World Cup winning team. It was originally simply known as the "World Cup" or "Coupe du Monde", but in 1946 it was renamed after the FIFA president Jules Rimet who set up the first tournament. In 1970, Brazil's third victory in the tournament entitled them to keep the trophy permanently. However, the trophy was stolen in 1983 and has never been recovered, apparently melted down by the thieves. After 1970, a new trophy, known as the FIFA World Cup Trophy, was designed. The experts of FIFA, coming from seven countries, evaluated the 53 presented models, finally opting for the work of the Italian designer Silvio Gazzaniga.


Context: Brazil

Context: who is responsible for conducting this?

Context: FIFA, the sport's global governing body

Context: when did they start this competition?

Context: who were the winners then?

Context: Uruguay

Context: how many teams were there then?

Context: Thirteen teams

Context: what will the winning team be presented with?

Context: "Jules Rimet Trophy"

Question: what awards will be given after the tournament?

Answer: Six awards are given

FIFA World Cup [SEP] Awards

At the end of each World Cup, awards are presented to the players and teams for accomplishments other than their final team positions in the tournament. There are currently six awards: An "All-Star Team" consisting of the best players of the tournament has also been announced for each tournament since 1998.


Context: Brazil

Context: who is responsible for conducting this?

Context: FIFA, the sport's global governing body

Context: when did they start this competition?

Context: who were the winners then?

Context: Uruguay

Context: how many teams were there then?

Context: Thirteen teams

Context: "Jules Rimet Trophy"

Context: what awards will be given after the tournament?

Context: Six awards are given

Question: what other tournaments does it organize?

Answer: FIFA Women's World Cup, Summer Olympic Games, and FIFA Confederations Cup

Explanation:
An equivalent tournament for women's football, the FIFA Women's World Cup, was first held in 1991 in China. The women's tournament is smaller in scale and profile than the men's, but is growing; the number of entrants for the 2007 tournament was 120, more than double that of 1991.

Men's football has been included in every Summer Olympic Games except 1896 and 1932. Unlike many other sports, the men's football tournament at the Olympics is not a top-level tournament, and since 1992, an under-23 tournament with each team allowed three over-age players. Women's football made its Olympic debut in 1996.

The FIFA Confederations Cup was a tournament held one year before the World Cup at the World Cup host nation(s) as a dress rehearsal for the upcoming World Cup.

FIFA World Cup [SEP] Other FIFA tournaments


Context: Brazil

Context: who is responsible for conducting this?

Context: FIFA, the sport's global governing body

Context: when did they start this competition?

Context: who were the winners then?

Context: Uruguay

Context: how many teams were there then?

Context: Thirteen teams

Context: "Jules Rimet Trophy"

Context: Six awards are given

Context: what other tournaments does it organize?

Context: FIFA Women's World Cup, Summer Olympic Games, and FIFA Confederations Cup

Question: can you mention a few records made during the tournament?

Answer: Three players share the record for playing in the most World Cups; Antonio Carbajal and Rafael Márquez, and Lothar Matthäus

FIFA World Cup [SEP] Records and statistics

Three players share the record for playing in the most World Cups; Mexico's Antonio Carbajal (1950–1966) and Rafael Márquez (2002–2018); and Germany's Lothar Matthäus (1982–1998) all played in five tournaments. Matthäus has played the most World Cup matches overall, with 25 appearances. Brazil's Djalma Santos (1954–1962), West Germany's Franz Beckenbauer (1966–1974), and Germany's Philipp Lahm (2006–2014) are the only players to be named to three World Cup All-Star Teams. Miroslav Klose of Germany (2002–2014) is the all-time top scorer at the World Cup with 16 goals. He broke Ronaldo of Brazil's record of 15 goals (1998–2006) during the 2014 semi-final match against Brazil.


Context: Brazil

Context: who is responsible for conducting this?

Context: FIFA, the sport's global governing body

Context: when did they start this competition?

Context: who were the winners then?

Context: Uruguay

Context: how many teams were there then?

Context: Thirteen teams

Context: "Jules Rimet Trophy"

Context: Six awards are given

Context: can you mention a few records made during the tournament?

Context: Three players share the record for playing in the most World Cups; Antonio Carbajal and Rafael Márquez, and Lothar Matthäus

Question: which country did the first player represent?

Answer: Mexico

Explanation: Mexico's Antonio Carbajal (1950–1966) and Rafael Márquez (2002–2018); and Germany's Lothar Matthäus (1982–1998) all played in five tournaments.


Context: Brazil

Context: who is responsible for conducting this?

Context: FIFA, the sport's global governing body

Context: when did they start this competition?

Context: who were the winners then?

Context: Uruguay

Context: how many teams were there then?

Context: Thirteen teams

Context: "Jules Rimet Trophy"

Context: Six awards are given

Context: which country did the first player represent?

Context: Mexico

Question: how many world cups did he play in?

Answer: 1950–1966

Explanation: Mexico's Antonio Carbajal (1950–1966)


Context: Brazil

Context: who is responsible for conducting this?

Context: FIFA, the sport's global governing body

Context: when did they start this competition?

Context: who were the winners then?

Context: Uruguay

Context: how many teams were there then?

Context: Thirteen teams

Context: "Jules Rimet Trophy"

Context: Six awards are given

Context: Mexico

Context: how many world cups did he play in?

Question: did he play for any club?

Answer: Club España and Club León

Explanation: Born in Mexico City, Carbajal became a professional footballer with the local "Club España" in 1948, after having been in the squad that participated at the Olympic tournament in 1948. After the disappearance of "España" in 1950, he joined Club León, where he would remain until the end of his career.

Antonio Carbajal [SEP] Club career


Context: Brazil

Context: who is responsible for conducting this?

Context: FIFA, the sport's global governing body

Context: when did they start this competition?

Context: who were the winners then?

Context: Uruguay

Context: how many teams were there then?

Context: Thirteen teams

Context: "Jules Rimet Trophy"

Context: Six awards are given

Context: Mexico

Context: how many world cups did he play in?

Context: did he play for any club?

Context: Club España and Club León

Question: which league do these clubs play in?

Answer: León won titles including the Liga MX México Primera División

Club León [SEP] Introduction

Club León, also known as León, is a Mexican professional football club based in León, Guanajuato, Mexico. León won titles including the Liga MX México Primera División (Mexico First Division) title seven times in 1948, 1949, 1952, 1956, 1992; Apertura in 2013; and Clausura in 2014. After winning the League and the México Cup in 1949, it became the first Mexican campeonísimo. León was the CONCACAF Champions' Cup runner-up in 1993. It is the only second Liga MX team to win back-to-back championships in the short tournament format. The club qualified for the Champion's Cup in 1998 until it was eliminated in the semi-final.


Context: Brazil

Context: who is responsible for conducting this?

Context: FIFA, the sport's global governing body

Context: when did they start this competition?

Context: who were the winners then?

Context: Uruguay

Context: how many teams were there then?

Context: Thirteen teams

Context: "Jules Rimet Trophy"

Context: Six awards are given

Context: Mexico

Context: how many world cups did he play in?

Context: did he play for any club?

Context: Club España and Club León

Context: which league do these clubs play in?

Context: León won titles including the Liga MX México Primera División

Question: when did he start his international career?

Answer: June 24, 1950

Antonio Carbajal [SEP] International career

Carbajal made his international debut in the Maracana Stadium in Rio de Janeiro on June 24, 1950, against World Cup hosts Brazil. He was the youngest goalkeeper to play in that tournament. He appeared in one match at the 1954 World Cup and in three at the 1958 tournament; at the 1962 World Cup in Chile, he became the first footballer ever to appear in four World Cups, also helping his team win its first ever World Cup match when they defeated Czechoslovakia 3–1 in the first round. Four years later Carbajal established another mark with his fifth World Cup appearance.


Context: Brazil

Context: who is responsible for conducting this?

Context: FIFA, the sport's global governing body

Context: when did they start this competition?

Context: who were the winners then?

Context: Uruguay

Context: how many teams were there then?

Context: Thirteen teams

Context: "Jules Rimet Trophy"

Context: Six awards are given

Context: Mexico

Context: how many world cups did he play in?

Context: did he play for any club?

Context: Club España and Club León

Context: which league do these clubs play in?

Context: when did he start his international career?

Context: June 24, 1950

Question: how many goals has he scored?

Answer: 25

That record was equaled by German player Lothar Matthäus in 1998 and by his compatriot Rafael Márquez in 2018. In 2015 Homare Sawa and Formiga became the first footballers to appear for a record sixth time at the 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup in Canada. In total, Carbajal appeared in 48 international matches for Mexico. In 11 World Cup matches from 1950 to 1966, he conceded 25 goals, a record that was tied by Saudi goalkeeper Mohamed Al-Deayea in 2002.


Context: Brazil

Context: who is responsible for conducting this?

Context: FIFA, the sport's global governing body

Context: when did they start this competition?

Context: who were the winners then?

Context: Uruguay

Context: how many teams were there then?

Context: Thirteen teams

Context: "Jules Rimet Trophy"

Context: Six awards are given

Context: Mexico

Context: how many world cups did he play in?

Context: did he play for any club?

Context: Club España and Club León

Context: which league do these clubs play in?

Context: June 24, 1950

Context: how many goals has he scored?

Question: which stadium does the second mentioned club play their home matches?

Answer: Estadio León

Club León [SEP] León Stadium

Estadio León (also known as "Estadio Nou Camp") is a football stadium in León, Guanajuato, Mexico. The stadium hosts Club León and some lower division teams and subsidiaries. It is also used for special events such as presentations and musicals. Construction of the stadium started on August 18, 1965, and at the end of 1966, the finished building that would house "Los Esmeraldas" was completed. On February 1, 1967, the stadium was inaugurated with a match between Santos of Brazil and River Plate of Argentina; it ended with a 2–1 victory for Santos.


Context: Brazil

Context: who is responsible for conducting this?

Context: FIFA, the sport's global governing body

Context: when did they start this competition?

Context: who were the winners then?

Context: Uruguay

Context: how many teams were there then?

Context: Thirteen teams

Context: "Jules Rimet Trophy"

Context: Six awards are given

Context: Mexico

Context: how many world cups did he play in?

Context: did he play for any club?

Context: Club España and Club León

Context: which league do these clubs play in?

Context: June 24, 1950

Context: how many goals has he scored?

Context: which stadium does the second mentioned club play their home matches?

Context: Estadio León

Question: where is it located?

Answer: León, Guanajuato, central Mexico

Estadio León [SEP] Introduction

The Estadio León, unofficially known as Nou Camp, is a mid-sized football stadium with a seating capacity of 31,297 built in 1967, and located in the city of León, Guanajuato, in the Bajío region of central Mexico. Because of its excellent location and facilities, this stadium hosted matches for the 1970 FIFA World Cup, 1983 FIFA World Youth Championship, and the 1986 FIFA World Cup. It also hosted football matches during the 1968 Summer Olympics. During those games, it seated 23,609. On March 8, 2017, judiciary officials of the city of León determined that ownership of Estadio León is still in fact property of Zermeño Reyes y Héctor González.


Context: Brazil

Context: who is responsible for conducting this?

Context: FIFA, the sport's global governing body

Context: when did they start this competition?

Context: who were the winners then?

Context: Uruguay

Context: how many teams were there then?

Context: Thirteen teams

Context: "Jules Rimet Trophy"

Context: Six awards are given

Context: Mexico

Context: how many world cups did he play in?

Context: did he play for any club?

Context: Club España and Club León

Context: which league do these clubs play in?

Context: June 24, 1950

Context: how many goals has he scored?

Context: Estadio León

Context: where is it located?

Context: León, Guanajuato, central Mexico

Question: have they ever become the title winners of the league?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Estadio León [SEP] Introduction


Question: what is thallium?

Answer: A chemical element.

Thallium [SEP] Introduction

Thallium is a chemical element with the symbol Tl and atomic number 81. It is a gray post-transition metal that is not found free in nature. When isolated, thallium resembles tin, but discolors when exposed to air. Chemists William Crookes and Claude-Auguste Lamy discovered thallium independently in 1861, in residues of sulfuric acid production. Both used the newly developed method of flame spectroscopy, in which thallium produces a notable green spectral line. Thallium, from Greek , , meaning "a green shoot or twig", was named by Crookes. It was isolated by both Lamy and Crookes in 1862; Lamy by electrolysis, and Crookes by precipitation and melting of the resultant powder.


Context:
what is thallium?
A chemical element.

Question: what are its characteristics?

Answer: A thallium atom has 81 electrons arranged in the configuration [Xe]4f5d6s6p. It is malleable and sectile enough o be cut with a knife at room temperature. It has a metallic luster.

Explanation:
A thallium atom has 81 electrons, arranged in the electron configuration [Xe]4f5d6s6p; of these, the three outermost electrons in the sixth shell are valence electrons. Due to the inert pair effect, the 6s electron pair is relativistically stabilised and it is more difficult to get them involved in chemical bonding than for the heavier elements. Thus, very few electrons are available for metallic bonding, similar to the neighboring elements mercury and lead, and hence thallium, like its congeners, is a soft, highly electrically conducting metal with a low melting point of 304 °C.

A number of standard electrode potentials, depending on the reaction under study, are reported for thallium, reflecting the greatly decreased stability of the +3 oxidation state:
Thallium is the first element in group 13 where the reduction of the +3 oxidation state to the +1 oxidation state is spontaneous under standard conditions. Since bond energies decrease down the group, with thallium, the energy releas

Thallium [SEP] Characteristics


Context: what is thallium?

Context: A chemical element.

Context: what are its characteristics?

Context: A thallium atom has 81 electrons arranged in the configuration [Xe]4f5d6s6p. It is malleable and sectile enough o be cut with a knife at room temperature. It has a metallic luster.

Question: how many isotopes does it have?

Answer: 41.

Thallium [SEP] Isotopes

Thallium has 41 isotopes which have atomic masses that range from 176 to 216. Tl and Tl are the only stable isotopes and make up nearly all of natural thallium. Tl is the most stable radioisotope, with a half-life of 3.78 years. It is made by the neutron activation of stable thallium in a nuclear reactor. The most useful radioisotope, Tl (half-life 73 hours), decays by electron capture, emitting X-rays (~70–80 keV), and photons of 135 and 167 keV in 10% total abundance; therefore, it has good imaging characteristics without excessive patient radiation dose. It is the most popular isotope used for thallium nuclear cardiac stress tests.


Context: what is thallium?

Context: A chemical element.

Context: what are its characteristics?

Context: how many isotopes does it have?

Question: how is it produced?

Answer: It is obtained as a by-product of smelting of copper, zinc, and lead ores.

Explanation: The United States Geological Survey (USGS) estimates that the annual worldwide production of thallium is about 10 metric tonnes as a by-product from the smelting of copper, zinc, and lead ores

Thallium [SEP] Occurrence and production

The thallium is leached either by the use of a base or sulfuric acid from the material. The thallium is precipitated several times from the solution to remove impurities. At the end it is converted to thallium sulfate and the thallium is extracted by electrolysis on platinum or stainless steel plates. The production of thallium decreased by about 33% in the period from 1995 to 2009 – from about 15 metric tonnes to about 10 tonnes. Since there are several small deposits or ores with relatively high thallium content, it would be possible to increase the production if a new application, such as a hypothetical thallium-containing high-temperature superconductor, becomes practical for widespread use outside of the laboratory.


Context: what is thallium?

Context: A chemical element.

Context: what are its characteristics?

Context: how many isotopes does it have?

Context: how is it produced?

Context: It is obtained as a by-product of smelting of copper, zinc, and lead ores.

Question: is it used in medicines?

Answer: It is used for stress tests for risk stratification in patients with coronary artery disease.

Thallium [SEP] Medical

Before the widespread application of technetium-99m in nuclear medicine, the radioactive isotope thallium-201, with a half-life of 73 hours, was the main substance for nuclear cardiography. The nuclide is still used for stress tests for risk stratification in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). This isotope of thallium can be generated using a transportable generator, which is similar to the technetium-99m generator. The generator contains lead-201 (half-life 9.33 hours), which decays by electron capture to thallium-201. The lead-201 can be produced in a cyclotron by the bombardment of thallium with protons or deuterons by the (p,3n) and (d,4n) reactions.


Context: what is thallium?

Context: A chemical element.

Context: what are its characteristics?

Context: how many isotopes does it have?

Context: how is it produced?

Context: is it used in medicines?

Context: It is used for stress tests for risk stratification in patients with coronary artery disease.

Question: what are the symptoms of the disease that you just mentioned?

Answer: Angina, shortness of breath, sweating , nausea or vomiting and lightheadedness.

Explanation: The most common symptom is chest pain or discomfort that occurs regularly with activity, after eating, or at other predictable times; this phenomenon is termed stable angina and is associated with narrowing of the arteries of the heart. Angina also includes chest tightness, heaviness, pressure, numbness, fullness, or squeezing. Angina that changes in intensity, character or frequency is termed unstable. Unstable angina may precede myocardial infarction. In adults who go to the emergency department with an unclear cause of pain, about 30% have pain due to coronary artery disease. Angina, shortness of breath, sweating, nausea or vomiting, and lightheadedness are signs of a heart attack, or myocardial infarction, and immediate emergency medical services are crucial.

Coronary artery disease [SEP] Signs and symptoms

The narrowing of coronary arteries reduces the supply of oxygen-rich blood flowing to the heart, which becomes more pronounced during strenuous activities during which the heart beats faster. For some, this causes severe symptoms while others experience no symptoms at all. The most common symptom is chest pain or discomfort that occurs regularly with activity, after eating, or at other predictable times; this phenomenon is termed stable angina and is associated with narrowing of the arteries of the heart. Angina also includes chest tightness, heaviness, pressure, numbness, fullness, or squeezing. Angina that changes in intensity, character or frequency is termed unstable.


Context: what is thallium?

Context: A chemical element.

Context: what are its characteristics?

Context: how many isotopes does it have?

Context: how is it produced?

Context: is it used in medicines?

Context: what are the symptoms of the disease that you just mentioned?

Context: Angina, shortness of breath, sweating , nausea or vomiting and lightheadedness.

Question: can the element you mentioned before be used in electronics?

Answer: Yes, it is used in photoresistors.

Thallium [SEP] Electronics

Thallium(I) sulfide's electrical conductivity changes with exposure to infrared light therefore making this compound useful in photoresistors. Thallium selenide has been used in a bolometer for infrared detection. Doping selenium semiconductors with thallium improves their performance, thus it is used in trace amounts in selenium rectifiers. Another application of thallium doping is the sodium iodide crystals in gamma radiation detection devices. In these, the sodium iodide crystals are doped with a small amount of thallium to improve their efficiency as scintillation generators. Some of the electrodes in dissolved oxygen analyzers contain thallium.


Context: what is thallium?

Context: A chemical element.

Context: what are its characteristics?

Context: how many isotopes does it have?

Context: how is it produced?

Context: is it used in medicines?

Context: can the element you mentioned before be used in electronics?

Context: Yes, it is used in photoresistors.

Question: what are these?

Answer: A passive component that decreases resistance with respect to receiving luminosity on the component's sensitive surface..

Photoresistor [SEP] Introduction

A photoresistor (acronymed LDR for Light Decreasing Resistance, or light-dependent resistor, or photo-conductive cell) is a passive component that decreases resistance with respect to receiving luminosity (light) on the component's sensitive surface. The resistance of a photoresistor decreases with increase in incident light intensity; in other words, it exhibits photoconductivity. A photoresistor can be applied in light-sensitive detector circuits and light-activated and dark-activated switching circuits acting as a resistance semiconductor. In the dark, a photoresistor can have a resistance as high as several megaohms (MΩ), while in the light, a photoresistor can have a resistance as low as a few hundred ohms.


Context: what is thallium?

Context: A chemical element.

Context: what are its characteristics?

Context: how many isotopes does it have?

Context: how is it produced?

Context: is it used in medicines?

Context: Yes, it is used in photoresistors.

Context: what are these?

Context: A passive component that decreases resistance with respect to receiving luminosity on the component's sensitive surface..

Question: is the element you mentioned before toxic?

Answer: Yes, and in cases fatal.

Thallium [SEP] Toxicity

Thallium and its compounds are extremely toxic, with numerous recorded cases of fatal thallium poisoning. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has set the legal limit (permissible exposure limit) for thallium exposure in the workplace as 0.1 mg/m skin exposure over an 8-hour workday. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) also set a recommended exposure limit (REL) of 0.1 mg/m skin exposure over an 8-hour workday. At levels of 15 mg/m, thallium is immediately dangerous to life and health. Contact with skin is dangerous, and adequate ventilation should be provided when melting this metal. Thallium(I) compounds have a high aqueous solubility and are readily absorbed through the skin.


Context: what is thallium?

Context: A chemical element.

Context: what are its characteristics?

Context: how many isotopes does it have?

Context: how is it produced?

Context: is it used in medicines?

Context: Yes, it is used in photoresistors.

Context: what are these?

Context: is the element you mentioned before toxic?

Context: Yes, and in cases fatal.

Question: has anybody ever died from it?

Answer: Yes.

Thallium [SEP] Toxicity


Context: what is thallium?

Context: A chemical element.

Context: what are its characteristics?

Context: how many isotopes does it have?

Context: how is it produced?

Context: is it used in medicines?

Context: Yes, it is used in photoresistors.

Context: what are these?

Context: Yes, and in cases fatal.

Context: has anybody ever died from it?

Context: Yes.

Question: can you please name some compounds that it is part of?

Answer: Organothallium compounds like trimethylthallium and triethylthallium.

Explanation: Organothallium compounds tend to be thermally unstable, in concordance with the trend of decreasing thermal stability down group 13. The chemical reactivity of the Tl–C bond is also the lowest in the group, especially for ionic compounds of the type RTlX. Thallium forms the stable [Tl(CH)] ion in aqueous solution; like the isoelectronic Hg(CH) and [Pb(CH)], it is linear. Trimethylthallium and triethylthallium are, like the corresponding gallium and indium compounds, flammable liquids with low melting points. Like indium, thallium cyclopentadienyl compounds contain thallium(I), in contrast to gallium(III).

Thallium [SEP] Organothallium compounds


Context: what is thallium?

Context: A chemical element.

Context: what are its characteristics?

Context: how many isotopes does it have?

Context: how is it produced?

Context: is it used in medicines?

Context: Yes, it is used in photoresistors.

Context: what are these?

Context: Yes, and in cases fatal.

Context: has anybody ever died from it?

Context: Yes.

Context: can you please name some compounds that it is part of?

Context: Organothallium compounds like trimethylthallium and triethylthallium.

Question: how does it occur in nature?

Answer: In nature it is mostly found with potassium-based minerals in clays, soils, and granites.

Explanation: Although thallium is a modestly abundant element in the Earth's crust, with a concentration estimated to be about 0.7 mg/kg, mostly in association with potassium-based minerals in clays, soils, and granites


Context: what is thallium?

Context: A chemical element.

Context: what are its characteristics?

Context: how many isotopes does it have?

Context: how is it produced?

Context: is it used in medicines?

Context: Yes, it is used in photoresistors.

Context: what are these?

Context: Yes, and in cases fatal.

Context: has anybody ever died from it?

Context: Yes.

Context: how does it occur in nature?

Context: In nature it is mostly found with potassium-based minerals in clays, soils, and granites.

Question: how does it occur in nature?

Answer: In nature it is mostly found with potassium-based minerals in clays, soils, and granites.

Explanation: Although thallium is a modestly abundant element in the Earth's crust, with a concentration estimated to be about 0.7 mg/kg, mostly in association with potassium-based minerals in clays, soils, and granites,


Context: what is thallium?

Context: A chemical element.

Context: what are its characteristics?

Context: how many isotopes does it have?

Context: how is it produced?

Context: is it used in medicines?

Context: Yes, it is used in photoresistors.

Context: what are these?

Context: Yes, and in cases fatal.

Context: has anybody ever died from it?

Context: Yes.

Context: how does it occur in nature?

Context: how does it occur in nature?

Question: do you know what is its symbol?

Answer: TI .

Explanation: . Tl and Tl are the only stable isotopes and make up nearly all of natural thallium. Tl is the most stable radioisotope, with a half-life of 3.78 years. It is made by the neutron activation of stable thallium in a nuclear reactor. The most useful radioisotope, Tl (half-life 73 hours), decays by electron capture, emitting X-rays (~70–80 keV),

Thallium [SEP] Isotopes


Context: what is thallium?

Context: A chemical element.

Context: what are its characteristics?

Context: how many isotopes does it have?

Context: how is it produced?

Context: is it used in medicines?

Context: Yes, it is used in photoresistors.

Context: what are these?

Context: Yes, and in cases fatal.

Context: has anybody ever died from it?

Context: Yes.

Context: how does it occur in nature?

Context: how does it occur in nature?

Context: do you know what is its symbol?

Context: TI .

Question: what is its atomic number?

Answer: 81.

Thallium [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is thallium?

Context: A chemical element.

Context: what are its characteristics?

Context: how many isotopes does it have?

Context: how is it produced?

Context: is it used in medicines?

Context: Yes, it is used in photoresistors.

Context: what are these?

Context: Yes, and in cases fatal.

Context: has anybody ever died from it?

Context: Yes.

Context: how does it occur in nature?

Context: how does it occur in nature?

Context: do you know what is its symbol?

Context: TI .

Context: what is its atomic number?

Question: what is its atomic mass?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Thallium [SEP] Introduction


Question: who was the president for most of the 1950s

Answer: Dwight David "Ike" Eisenhower  served as the 34th president of the United States from 1953 to 1961.

Dwight D. Eisenhower [SEP] Introduction

Dwight David "Ike" Eisenhower (; October 14, 1890 – March 28, 1969), GCB, OM was an American politician and soldier who served as the 34th president of the United States from 1953 to 1961. During World War II, he became a five-star general in the Army and served as Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force in Europe. He was responsible for planning and supervising the invasion of North Africa in Operation Torch in 1942–43 and the successful invasion of Normandy in 1944–45 from the Western Front. Eisenhower was born David Dwight Eisenhower, and raised in Abilene, Kansas, in a large family of mostly Pennsylvania Dutch ancestry.


Context: who was the president for most of the 1950s

Context: Dwight David "Ike" Eisenhower  served as the 34th president of the United States from 1953 to 1961.

Question: who is harry s. truman?

Answer: 33rd president of the United States from 1945 to 1953

Harry S. Truman [SEP] Introduction

Harry S. Truman (May 8, 1884 – December 26, 1972) was the 33rd president of the United States from 1945 to 1953, succeeding upon the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt after serving as the 34th vice president. He implemented the Marshall Plan to rebuild the economy of Western Europe, and established the Truman Doctrine and NATO. Truman grew up in Independence, Missouri, and during World War I was sent to France as a captain in the Field Artillery. Returning home, he opened a haberdashery in Kansas City, Missouri and was later elected as a Jackson County official in 1922. Truman was elected to the United States Senate from Missouri in 1934 and gained national prominence as chairman of the Truman Committee aimed at reducing waste and inefficiency in wartime contracts.


Context: who is harry s. truman?

Context: 33rd president of the United States from 1945 to 1953

Question: where was he born?

Answer: Lamar, Missouri

Harry S. Truman [SEP] Early life, family, and education

Truman was born in Lamar, Missouri, on May 8, 1884, the oldest child of John Anderson Truman and Martha Ellen Young Truman. He was named for his maternal uncle, Harrison "Harry" Young. His middle name, "S", honors his grandfathers, Anderson Shipp Truman and Solomon Young. A brother, John Vivian, was born soon after Harry, followed by sister Mary Jane. Truman's ancestry is primarily English with some Scots-Irish, German, and French. John Truman was a farmer and livestock dealer. The family lived in Lamar until Harry was ten months old, when they moved to a farm near Harrisonville, Missouri. The family next moved to Belton, and in 1887 to his grandparents' farm in Grandview.


Context: who is harry s. truman?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Lamar, Missouri

Question: which was did he take part in?

Answer: World War I - he rejoined Battery B, successfully recruiting new soldiers for the expanding unit, for which he was elected as their first lieutenant.

Explanation:
When the United States entered World War I, Truman rejoined Battery B, successfully recruiting new soldiers for the expanding unit, for which he was elected as their first lieutenant. Before deployment to France, Truman was sent for training to Camp Doniphan, Fort Sill, near Lawton, Oklahoma when his regiment was federalized as the 129th Field Artillery. The regimental commander during its training was Robert M. Danford, who later served as the Army's Chief of Field Artillery. Truman later said he learned more practical, useful information from Danford in six weeks than from six months of formal Army instruction, and when Truman later served as an artillery instructor, he consciously patterned his approach on Danford's.

Truman also ran the camp canteen with Edward Jacobson, a clothing store clerk he knew from Kansas City. Unlike most canteens funded by unit members, which usually lost money, the canteen operated by Truman and Jacobson turned a profit, returning each soldier's initial

Harry S. Truman [SEP] World War I


Context: who is harry s. truman?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Lamar, Missouri

Context: which was did he take part in?

Context: World War I - he rejoined Battery B, successfully recruiting new soldiers for the expanding unit, for which he was elected as their first lieutenant.

Question: how was his career before he became vice president?

Answer: He worked as a timekeeper, as a clerk, and in the army.

Explanation:
Truman made use of his business college experience to obtain a job as a timekeeper on the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railway, sleeping in hobo camps near the rail lines. He then took on a series of clerical jobs, and was employed briefly in the mail room of "The Kansas City Star". Truman and his brother Vivian later worked as clerks at the National Bank of Commerce in Kansas City.

He returned to the Grandview farm in 1906, where he lived until entering the army in 1917. During this period, he courted Bess Wallace. He proposed in 1911, but she turned him down. Truman later said he intended to propose again, but he wanted to have a better income than that earned by a farmer. To that end, during his years on the farm and immediately after World War I, he became active in several business ventures, including a lead and zinc mine near Commerce, Oklahoma, a company that bought land and leased the oil drilling rights to prospectors, and speculation in Kansas City real estate. Truman occasio

Harry S. Truman [SEP] Working career


Context: who is harry s. truman?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Lamar, Missouri

Context: which was did he take part in?

Context: how was his career before he became vice president?

Context: He worked as a timekeeper, as a clerk, and in the army.

Question: when did this aforesaid war take place?

Answer: 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918.

Explanation: World War I (or the First World War, often abbreviated as WWI or WW1) was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918.

World War I [SEP] Introduction

On 12 August, Britain and France also declared war on Austria-Hungary; on 23August, Japan sided with Britain, seizing German possessions in China and the Pacific. In November 1914, the Ottoman Empire entered the war on the side of Austria-Hungary and Germany, opening fronts in the Caucasus, Mesopotamia, and the Sinai Peninsula. The war was fought in (and drew upon) each power's colonial empire also, spreading the conflict to Africa and across the globe. The Entente and its allies eventually became known as the Allied Powers, while the grouping of Austria-Hungary, Germany and their allies became known as the Central Powers.


Context: who is harry s. truman?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Lamar, Missouri

Context: which was did he take part in?

Context: when did this aforesaid war take place?

Context: 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918.

Question: what are the political alliances?

Answer: Germany and Austria-Hungary formed the 1879 Dual Alliance and this became the Triple Alliance when Italy joined in 1882.

Explanation:
For much of the 19th century, the major European powers had tried to maintain a tenuous balance of power among themselves, resulting in a complex network of political and military alliances. The biggest challenges to this were Britain's withdrawal into so-called splendid isolation, the decline of the Ottoman Empire and the post-1848 rise of Prussia under Otto von Bismarck. Victory in the 1866 Austro-Prussian War established Prussian hegemony in Germany, while victory over France in the 1870–1871 Franco-Prussian War unified the German states into a German Reich under Prussian leadership. French desire for revenge over the defeat of 1871, known as revanchism, and the recovery of Alsace-Lorraine became a principal object of French policy for the next forty years (see French–German enmity).

In 1873, to isolate France and avoid a war on two fronts, Bismarck negotiated the League of the Three Emperors (German: "Dreikaiserbund") between Austria-Hungary, Russia and Germany. Concerned by Russi

World War I [SEP] Political and military alliances


Context: who is harry s. truman?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Lamar, Missouri

Context: which was did he take part in?

Context: when did this aforesaid war take place?

Context: 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918.

Context: what are the political alliances?

Context: Germany and Austria-Hungary formed the 1879 Dual Alliance and this became the Triple Alliance when Italy joined in 1882.

Question: what happened between the 17s and 1918s?

Answer: The reorganised Egyptian Expeditionary Force broke Ottoman forces at the Battle of Megiddo in September 1918.

Explanation:
In early 1918, the front line was extended and the Jordan Valley was occupied, following the First Transjordan and the Second Transjordan attacks by British Empire forces in March and April 1918. In March, most of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force's British infantry and Yeomanry cavalry were sent to the Western Front as a consequence of the Spring Offensive. They were replaced by Indian Army units. During several months of reorganisation and training of the summer, a number of attacks were carried out on sections of the Ottoman front line. These pushed the front line north to more advantageous positions for the Entente in preparation for an attack and to acclimatise the newly arrived Indian Army infantry. It was not until the middle of September that the integrated force was ready for large-scale operations.

The reorganised Egyptian Expeditionary Force, with an additional mounted division, broke Ottoman forces at the Battle of Megiddo in September 1918. In two days the British and Indi

World War I [SEP] Ottoman Empire conflict, 1917–1918

In March and April 1917, at the First and Second Battles of Gaza, German and Ottoman forces stopped the advance of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force, which had begun in August 1916 at the Battle of Romani. At the end of October, the Sinai and Palestine Campaign resumed, when General Edmund Allenby's XXth Corps, XXI Corps and Desert Mounted Corps won the Battle of Beersheba. Two Ottoman armies were defeated a few weeks later at the Battle of Mughar Ridge and, early in December, Jerusalem was captured following another Ottoman defeat at the Battle of Jerusalem. About this time, Friedrich Freiherr Kress von Kressenstein was relieved of his duties as the Eighth Army's commander, replaced by Djevad Pasha, and a few months later the commander of the Ottoman Army in Palestine, Erich von Falkenhayn, was replaced by Otto Liman von Sanders.


Context: who is harry s. truman?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Lamar, Missouri

Context: which was did he take part in?

Context: when did this aforesaid war take place?

Context: 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918.

Context: what are the political alliances?

Context: what happened between the 17s and 1918s?

Context: The reorganised Egyptian Expeditionary Force broke Ottoman forces at the Battle of Megiddo in September 1918.

Question: what is known about this battle metnioned above?

Answer: The Battle of Megiddo also known as the "Nablus Hezimeti" , or the "Nablus Yarması" was fought between 19 and 25 September 1918, on the Plain of Sharon, Arara, Esdralon Plain.The contending forces were the Allied Egyptian Expeditionary Force and the Ottoman Yildirim Army Group.

Explanation:
The Battle of Megiddo () also known in Turkish as the "Nablus Hezimeti" ("Rout of Nablus"), or the "Nablus Yarması" ("Breakthrough at Nablus") was fought between 19 and 25 September 1918, on the Plain of Sharon, in front of Tulkarm, Tabsor and Arara in the Judean Hills as well as on the Esdralon Plain at Nazareth, Afulah, Beisan, Jenin and Samakh. Its name, which has been described as "perhaps misleading" since very limited fighting took place near Tel Megiddo, was chosen by Allenby for its biblical and symbolic resonance.

The battle was the final Allied offensive of the Sinai and Palestine Campaign of the First World War. The contending forces were the Allied Egyptian Expeditionary Force, of three corps including one of mounted troops, and the Ottoman Yildirim Army Group which numbered three armies, each the strength of barely an Allied corps.

Battle of Megiddo (1918) [SEP] Introduction


Context: who is harry s. truman?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Lamar, Missouri

Context: which was did he take part in?

Context: when did this aforesaid war take place?

Context: 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918.

Context: what are the political alliances?

Context: what is known about this battle metnioned above?

Context: The Battle of Megiddo also known as the "Nablus Hezimeti" , or the "Nablus Yarması" was fought between 19 and 25 September 1918, on the Plain of Sharon, Arara, Esdralon Plain.The contending forces were the Allied Egyptian Expeditionary Force and the Ottoman Yildirim Army Group.

Question: what was the contribution of us during this war mentioned?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Question: what novel and author made the fiesta de san fermin famous throughout the world

Answer: Ernest Hemingway's novel "The Sun Also Rises"

Pamplona [SEP] Introduction

This festival was brought to literary renown with the 1926 publication of Ernest Hemingway's novel "The Sun Also Rises". It is also home to Osasuna, the only Navarrese football club to have ever played in the Spanish top division.


Context: what novel and author made the fiesta de san fermin famous throughout the world

Context: Ernest Hemingway's novel "The Sun Also Rises"

Question: when was this novel published?

Answer: 22 October 1926

Explanation: Scribner's published the novel on 22 October 1926.

The Sun Also Rises [SEP] Publication history

In 1927 the novel was published in the UK by Jonathan Cape, titled "Fiesta", without the two epigraphs. Two decades later, in 1947, Scribner's released three of Hemingway's works as a boxed set, including "The Sun Also Rises", "A Farewell to Arms", and "For Whom the Bell Tolls".


Context: when was this novel published?

Context: 22 October 1926

Question: what is its genre?

Answer: Modernist

Explanation: An early and enduring modernist novel

The Sun Also Rises [SEP] Introduction

The Sun Also Rises is a 1926 novel by American writer Ernest Hemingway that portrays American and British expatriates who travel from Paris to the Festival of San Fermín in Pamplona to watch the running of the bulls and the bullfights. An early and enduring modernist novel, it received mixed reviews upon publication. However, Hemingway biographer Jeffrey Meyers writes that it is now "recognized as Hemingway's greatest work", and Hemingway scholar Linda Wagner-Martin calls it his most important novel. The novel was published in the United States in October 1926 by Scribner's. A year later, Jonathan Cape published the novel in London under the title Fiesta.


Context: when was this novel published?

Context: 22 October 1926

Context: what is its genre?

Context: Modernist

Question: what adaptations does it have?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

The Sun Also Rises [SEP] Introduction


Context: when was this novel published?

Context: 22 October 1926

Context: what is its genre?

Context: Modernist

Context: what adaptations does it have?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: where is the above author from?

Answer: Oak Park, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago

Ernest Hemingway [SEP] Early life

Ernest Miller Hemingway was born on July 21, 1899, in Oak Park, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago, to Clarence Edmonds Hemingway, a physician, and Grace Hall Hemingway, a musician. His parents were well-educated and well-respected in Oak Park, a conservative community about which resident Frank Lloyd Wright said, "So many churches for so many good people to go to." When Clarence and Grace Hemingway married in 1896, they lived with Grace's father, Ernest Hall, after whom they named their first son, the second of their six children. His sister Marcelline preceded him in 1898, followed by Ursula in 1902, Madelaine in 1904, Carol in 1911, and Leicester in 1915.


Context: when was this novel published?

Context: 22 October 1926

Context: what is its genre?

Context: Modernist

Context: what adaptations does it have?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where is the above author from?

Context: Oak Park, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago

Question: what are some of his works?

Answer: For Whom the Bell Tolls, Big Two-Hearted River

Ernest Hemingway [SEP] Introduction

His debut novel "The Sun Also Rises" was published in 1926. He divorced Richardson in 1927 and married Pauline Pfeiffer; they divorced after he returned from the Spanish Civil War, where he had been a journalist. He based "For Whom the Bell Tolls" (1940) on his experience there. Martha Gellhorn became his third wife in 1940; they separated after he met Mary Welsh in London during World War II. He was present with the troops as a journalist at the Normandy landings and the liberation of Paris.


Context: when was this novel published?

Context: 22 October 1926

Context: what is its genre?

Context: Modernist

Context: what adaptations does it have?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where is the above author from?

Context: Oak Park, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago

Context: what are some of his works?

Context: For Whom the Bell Tolls, Big Two-Hearted River

Question: did he receive any prestigious prize in his life?

Answer: Nobel Prize in Literature

Ernest Hemingway [SEP] Introduction

Ernest Miller Hemingway (July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961) was an American journalist, novelist, short-story writer, and sportsman. His economical and understated style—which he termed the iceberg theory—had a strong influence on 20th-century fiction, while his adventurous lifestyle and his public image brought him admiration from later generations. Hemingway produced most of his work between the mid-1920s and the mid-1950s, and he won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. He published seven novels, six short-story collections, and two nonfiction works. Three of his novels, four short-story collections, and three nonfiction works were published posthumously. Many of his works are considered classics of American literature.


Context: when was this novel published?

Context: 22 October 1926

Context: what is its genre?

Context: Modernist

Context: what adaptations does it have?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where is the above author from?

Context: Oak Park, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago

Context: what are some of his works?

Context: did he receive any prestigious prize in his life?

Context: Nobel Prize in Literature

Question: can you tell me about his style of writing?

Answer: His fiction often used grammatical and stylistic structures from languages other than English

Explanation: Hemingway’s fiction often used grammatical and stylistic structures from languages other than English

Ernest Hemingway [SEP] Writing style

After World War I, he and other modernists "lost faith in the central institutions of Western civilization" by reacting against the elaborate style of 19th-century writers and by creating a style "in which meaning is established through dialogue, through action, and silences—a fiction in which nothing crucial—or at least very little—is stated explicitly." Hemingway's fiction often used grammatical and stylistic structures from languages other than English. Critics Allen Josephs, Mimi Gladstein, and Jeffrey Herlihy-Mera have studied how Spanish influenced Hemingway's prose, which sometimes appears directly in the other language (in italics, as occurs in The Old Man and the Sea) or in English as literal translations.


Context: when was this novel published?

Context: 22 October 1926

Context: what is its genre?

Context: Modernist

Context: what adaptations does it have?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where is the above author from?

Context: Oak Park, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago

Context: what are some of his works?

Context: Nobel Prize in Literature

Context: can you tell me about his style of writing?

Context: His fiction often used grammatical and stylistic structures from languages other than English

Question: tell me about the themes of the first work that you mentioned?

Answer: It tells the story of Robert Jordan, a young American volunteer attached to a Republican guerrilla unit during the Spanish Civil War

For Whom the Bell Tolls [SEP] Introduction

For Whom the Bell Tolls is a novel by Ernest Hemingway published in 1940. It tells the story of Robert Jordan, a young American volunteer attached to a Republican guerrilla unit during the Spanish Civil War. As a dynamiter, he is assigned to blow up a bridge during an attack on the city of Segovia. It was published just after the end of the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939), whose general lines were well known at the time. It assumes the reader knows that the war was between the government of the Second Spanish Republic, which many foreigners like Robert went to Spain to help and which was supported by the Soviet Union, and the Nationalist faction, which was supported by Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy.


Context: when was this novel published?

Context: 22 October 1926

Context: what is its genre?

Context: Modernist

Context: what adaptations does it have?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where is the above author from?

Context: Oak Park, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago

Context: what are some of his works?

Context: Nobel Prize in Literature

Context: tell me about the themes of the first work that you mentioned?

Context: It tells the story of Robert Jordan, a young American volunteer attached to a Republican guerrilla unit during the Spanish Civil War

Question: how was its language?

Answer: Since its publication, the prose style and dialogue in Hemingway's novel have been the source of controversy and some negative critical reaction

For Whom the Bell Tolls [SEP] Language

Since its publication, the prose style and dialogue in Hemingway's novel have been the source of controversy and some negative critical reaction. For example, Edmund Wilson, in a tepid review, noted the encumbrance of "a strange atmosphere of literary medievalism" in the relationship between Robert Jordan and Maria. This stems in part from a distinctive feature of the novel, namely Hemingway's extensive use of archaisms, implied literal translations, and false friends to convey the "feel" of the Spanish spoken by his characters. Thus, Hemingway uses "thou", archaic in English, to communicate the important difference in Spanish between the "familiar" pronoun "tú" and the "formal" "usted" (see T-V distinction).


Question: the third amendment to the us constitution has to do with

Answer: Placeing restrictions on the quartering of soldiers in private homes without the owner's consent, forbidding the practice in peacetime

Third Amendment to the United States Constitution [SEP] Introduction

The Third Amendment (Amendment III) to the United States Constitution places restrictions on the quartering of soldiers in private homes without the owner's consent, forbidding the practice in peacetime. The amendment is a response to the Quartering Acts passed by the British parliament during the buildup to the American Revolutionary War, which had allowed the British Army to lodge soldiers in private residences. The Third Amendment was introduced in Congress in 1789 by James Madison as a part of the United States Bill of Rights, in response to Anti-Federalist objections to the new Constitution. Congress proposed the amendment to the states on September 28, 1789, and by December 15, 1791, the necessary three-quarters of the states had ratified it.


Context: the third amendment to the us constitution has to do with

Context: Placeing restrictions on the quartering of soldiers in private homes without the owner's consent, forbidding the practice in peacetime

Question: why was this amendment passed?

Answer: In response to Anti-Federalist objections to the new Constitution

Third Amendment to the United States Constitution

Explanation: The Third Amendment was introduced in Congress in 1789 by James Madison as a part of the United States Bill of Rights, in response to Anti-Federalist objections to the new Constitution.


Context: why was this amendment passed?

Context: In response to Anti-Federalist objections to the new Constitution

Question: how is it seen culturally?

Answer: It has been used for comedic purposes

Explanation: it has been used for comedic purposes

Third Amendment to the United States Constitution [SEP] Appearance in culture

As the Third Amendment has had little occasion to be invoked, it has been used for comedic purposes, such as


Context: why was this amendment passed?

Context: how is it seen culturally?

Context: It has been used for comedic purposes

Question: was it adopted by any other country?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE