Context: when was u.s. route 25 constructed?

Context: November 11, 1926

Context: what was the route a part of?

Context: United States Numbered Highway System

Context: and where did this route connect to?

Context: what is the climate like in this state?

Context: Yes, earthquakes

Context: Columbus, Akron, Canton, Cleveland

Context: are there any sports teams here?

Context: Visual arts and Performance arts

Context: what is the water level like in the lake?

Context: he lake fluctuates from month to month with the highest lake levels in October and November, and the lake levels tend to be the lowest in winter

Question: does this lake also connect to any bay?

Answer: Yes, Georgian Bay and Saginaw Bay

Explanation: The Huronian glaciation was named due to evidence collected from Lake Huron region. The northern parts of the lake include the North Channel and Georgian Bay. Across the lake to the southwest is Saginaw Bay.

Lake Huron [SEP] Introduction

The northern parts of the lake include the North Channel and Georgian Bay. Across the lake to the southwest is Saginaw Bay. The main inlet is the St. Marys River, and the main outlet is the St. Clair River.


Context: when was u.s. route 25 constructed?

Context: November 11, 1926

Context: what was the route a part of?

Context: United States Numbered Highway System

Context: and where did this route connect to?

Context: It ran from the Ohio state line near Toledo and ended at the tip of The Thumb in Port Austin.

Context: what is the climate like in this state?

Context: Humid continental climate  throughout most of the state, except in the extreme southern counties of Ohio's Bluegrass region section, which are located on the northern periphery of the humid subtropical climate

Context: does this state face any natural disasters?

Context: Yes, earthquakes

Context: can you tell me the names of a few major cities here?

Context: Columbus, Akron, Canton, Cleveland

Context: are there any sports teams here?

Context: Yes, Ohio is home to nine professional sports teams in each of the five different major leagues in the United States.

Context: what kind of arts do the locals here indulge in?

Context: Visual arts and Performance arts

Context: did the route also pass any port or lake?

Context: Yes, to Port Huron and along the Lake Huron shoreline to Port Austin

Context: does this lake also connect to any bay?

Context: Yes, Georgian Bay and Saginaw Bay

Question: has there been any ship incidents that took place here?

Answer: Yes

Lake Huron [SEP] Shipwrecks

More than a thousand wrecks have been recorded in Lake Huron. These purportedly include the first European vessel to sail the Great Lakes, "Le Griffon", built in 1679 on the eastern shore of Lake Erie, near Buffalo, New York. Robert Cavalier, Sieur de la Salle navigated across Lake Erie, up the Detroit River, Lake St. Clair and the St. Clair River out into Lake Huron. Passing the Straits of Mackinac, La Salle and "Le Griffon" made landfall on Washington Island, off the tip of the Door Peninsula on the Wisconsin side of Lake Michigan. Here, La Salle filled "Le Griffon" with pelts and in late November 1679 sent "Le Griffon" back to the site of modern-day Buffalo, never to be seen again.


Context: when was u.s. route 25 constructed?

Context: November 11, 1926

Context: what was the route a part of?

Context: United States Numbered Highway System

Context: and where did this route connect to?

Context: what is the climate like in this state?

Context: Yes, earthquakes

Context: Columbus, Akron, Canton, Cleveland

Context: are there any sports teams here?

Context: Visual arts and Performance arts

Context: does this lake also connect to any bay?

Context: Yes, Georgian Bay and Saginaw Bay

Context: has there been any ship incidents that took place here?

Context: Yes

Question: has the route ever been reconstructed?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Lake Huron [SEP] Shipwrecks


Question: what other sites in the body can be infected by m tuberculosis

Answer: pulmonary artery or a Rasmussen's aneurysm

Tuberculosis [SEP] Pulmonary

If a tuberculosis infection does become active, it most commonly involves the lungs (in about 90% of cases). Symptoms may include chest pain and a prolonged cough producing sputum. About 25% of people may not have any symptoms (i.e. they remain "asymptomatic"). Occasionally, people may cough up blood in small amounts, and in very rare cases, the infection may erode into the pulmonary artery or a Rasmussen's aneurysm, resulting in massive bleeding. Tuberculosis may become a chronic illness and cause extensive scarring in the upper lobes of the lungs. The upper lung lobes are more frequently affected by tuberculosis than the lower ones.


Context: what other sites in the body can be infected by m tuberculosis

Context: pulmonary artery or a Rasmussen's aneurysm

Question: what kind of a disease is it?

Answer: It is a infectious disease

Tuberculosis [SEP] Introduction

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease usually caused by "Mycobacterium tuberculosis" (MTB) bacteria. Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but can also affect other parts of the body. Most infections show no symptoms, in which case it is known as latent tuberculosis. About 10% of latent infections progress to active disease which, if left untreated, kills about half of those affected. The classic symptoms of active TB are a chronic cough with blood-containing mucus, fever, night sweats, and weight loss. It was historically called consumption due to the weight loss. Infection of other organs can cause a wide range of symptoms.


Context: what kind of a disease is it?

Context: It is a infectious disease

Question: how is it caused?

Answer: It is caused by "Mycobacterium tuberculosis" (MTB) bacteria.

Explanation: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease usually caused by "Mycobacterium tuberculosis" (MTB) bacteria. Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but can also affect other parts of the body. Most infections show no symptoms, in which case it is known as latent tuberculosis. About 10% of latent infections progress to active disease which, if left untr

Tuberculosis [SEP] Introduction


Context: what kind of a disease is it?

Context: It is a infectious disease

Context: how is it caused?

Context: It is caused by "Mycobacterium tuberculosis" (MTB) bacteria.

Question: what are the early signs of it?

Answer: General signs and symptoms include fever, chills, night sweats, loss of appetite, weight loss, and fatigue.

Tuberculosis [SEP] Signs and symptoms

Tuberculosis may infect any part of the body, but most commonly occurs in the lungs (known as pulmonary tuberculosis). Extrapulmonary TB occurs when tuberculosis develops outside of the lungs, although extrapulmonary TB may coexist with pulmonary TB. General signs and symptoms include fever, chills, night sweats, loss of appetite, weight loss, and fatigue. Significant nail clubbing may also occur.


Context: what kind of a disease is it?

Context: It is a infectious disease

Context: how is it caused?

Context: what are the early signs of it?

Context: General signs and symptoms include fever, chills, night sweats, loss of appetite, weight loss, and fatigue.

Question: how is it treated?

Answer: Antibiotics are used  to kill the bacteria

Tuberculosis [SEP] Treatment

Treatment of TB uses antibiotics to kill the bacteria. Effective TB treatment is difficult, due to the unusual structure and chemical composition of the mycobacterial cell wall, which hinders the entry of drugs and makes many antibiotics ineffective. Active TB is best treated with combinations of several antibiotics to reduce the risk of the bacteria developing antibiotic resistance. The routine use of rifabutin instead of rifampicin in HIV-positive people with tuberculosis is of unclear benefit .


Context: what kind of a disease is it?

Context: It is a infectious disease

Context: how is it caused?

Context: what are the early signs of it?

Context: how is it treated?

Context: Antibiotics are used  to kill the bacteria

Question: is there any research happening on this disease?

Answer: The BCG vaccine has limitations, and research to develop new TB vaccines is ongoing. A number of potential candidates are currently in phase I and II clinical trials. Two main approaches are used to attempt to improve the efficacy of available vaccines. One approach involves adding a subunit vaccine to BCG, while the other strategy is attempting to create new and better live vaccines.

Tuberculosis [SEP] Research

The BCG vaccine has limitations, and research to develop new TB vaccines is ongoing. A number of potential candidates are currently in phase I and II clinical trials. Two main approaches are used to attempt to improve the efficacy of available vaccines. One approach involves adding a subunit vaccine to BCG, while the other strategy is attempting to create new and better live vaccines. MVA85A, an example of a subunit vaccine, is in trials in South Africa as of 2006, is based on a genetically modified vaccinia virus. Vaccines are hoped to play a significant role in treatment of both latent and active disease.


Context: what kind of a disease is it?

Context: It is a infectious disease

Context: how is it caused?

Context: what are the early signs of it?

Context: how is it treated?

Context: is there any research happening on this disease?

Context: The BCG vaccine has limitations, and research to develop new TB vaccines is ongoing. A number of potential candidates are currently in phase I and II clinical trials. Two main approaches are used to attempt to improve the efficacy of available vaccines. One approach involves adding a subunit vaccine to BCG, while the other strategy is attempting to create new and better live vaccines.

Question: what does the last mentioned symptom mean?

Answer: It is a feeling of tiredness. It may be sudden or gradual in onset. It is a normal phenomenon if it follows prolonged physical or mental activity, and resolves completely with rest. However, it may be a symptom of a medical condition if it is prolonged, severe, progressive, or occurs without provocation.

Fatigue [SEP] Introduction

Fatigue is a feeling of tiredness. It may be sudden or gradual in onset. It is a normal phenomenon if it follows prolonged physical or mental activity, and resolves completely with rest. However, it may be a symptom of a medical condition if it is prolonged, severe, progressive, or occurs without provocation. Physical fatigue is the transient inability of muscles to maintain optimal physical performance, and is made more severe by intense physical exercise. Mental fatigue is a transient decrease in maximal cognitive performance resulting from prolonged periods of cognitive activity. Mental fatigue can manifest as somnolence, lethargy, or directed attention fatigue.


Context: what kind of a disease is it?

Context: It is a infectious disease

Context: how is it caused?

Context: what are the early signs of it?

Context: how is it treated?

Context: what does the last mentioned symptom mean?

Context: It is a feeling of tiredness. It may be sudden or gradual in onset. It is a normal phenomenon if it follows prolonged physical or mental activity, and resolves completely with rest. However, it may be a symptom of a medical condition if it is prolonged, severe, progressive, or occurs without provocation.

Question: is this condition compared to sleep?

Answer: It is generally considered a more long-term condition than sleepiness (somnolence).

Fatigue [SEP] Comparison with sleepiness

Fatigue is generally considered a more long-term condition than sleepiness (somnolence). Although sleepiness can be a symptom of a medical condition, it usually results from lack of restful sleep, or a lack of stimulation. Chronic fatigue, on the other hand, is a symptom of a greater medical problem in most cases. It manifests in mental or physical weariness and inability to complete tasks at normal performance. Both are often used interchangeably and even categorized under the description of 'being tired.' Fatigue is often described as an uncomfortable tiredness, whereas sleepiness is comfortable and inviting.


Context: what kind of a disease is it?

Context: It is a infectious disease

Context: how is it caused?

Context: what are the early signs of it?

Context: how is it treated?

Context: is this condition compared to sleep?

Context: It is generally considered a more long-term condition than sleepiness (somnolence).

Question: what does mental condition of it refer to?

Answer: Mental fatigue

Fatigue [SEP] Mental fatigue

Mental fatigue is a temporary inability to maintain optimal cognitive performance. The onset of mental fatigue during any cognitive activity is gradual, and depends upon an individual's cognitive ability, and also upon other factors, such as sleep deprivation and overall health. Mental fatigue has also been shown to decrease physical performance. It can manifest as somnolence, lethargy, or directed attention fatigue. Decreased attention may also be described as a more or less decreased level of consciousness. In any case, this can be dangerous when performing tasks that require constant concentration, such as operating large vehicles. For instance, a person who is sufficiently somnolent may experience microsleep.


Context: what kind of a disease is it?

Context: It is a infectious disease

Context: how is it caused?

Context: what are the early signs of it?

Context: how is it treated?

Context: is this condition compared to sleep?

Context: what does mental condition of it refer to?

Context: Mental fatigue

Question: how is our body affected in such a state?

Answer: It can manifest as somnolence, lethargy, or directed attention fatigue. Decreased attention may also be described as a more or less decreased level of consciousness.

Explanation: erformance. The onset of mental fatigue during any cognitive activity is gradual, and depends upon an individual's cognitive ability, and also upon other factors, such as sleep deprivation and overall health. Mental fatigue has also been shown to decrease physical performance. It can manifest as somnolence, lethargy, or directed attention fatigue. Decreased attention may also be described as a more or less decreased level of consciousness. In any case, this can be dangerous when performing tasks that require constant concentration, such as operating large vehicles. For instance, a person who is sufficiently somnolent may experience microsleep. However, objective cognitive testing can be used to differentiate the neurocognitive deficits of brain di

Fatigue [SEP] Mental fatigue


Context: what kind of a disease is it?

Context: It is a infectious disease

Context: how is it caused?

Context: what are the early signs of it?

Context: how is it treated?

Context: is this condition compared to sleep?

Context: Mental fatigue

Context: how is our body affected in such a state?

Context: It can manifest as somnolence, lethargy, or directed attention fatigue. Decreased attention may also be described as a more or less decreased level of consciousness.

Question: can you name any other disease where such condition occurs as a symptom?

Answer: Tuberculosis

Explanation:
Tuberculosis may infect any part of the body, but most commonly occurs in the lungs (known as pulmonary tuberculosis). Extrapulmonary TB occurs when tuberculosis develops outside of the lungs, although extrapulmonary TB may coexist with pulmonary TB.

General signs and symptoms include fever, chills, night sweats, loss of appetite, weight loss, and fatigue. Significant nail clubbing may also occu

Tuberculosis [SEP] Signs and symptoms


Question: star trek enterprise these are the voyages review

Answer: It was negatively received by both critics and the show's cast.

These Are the Voyages... [SEP] Reception

"These Are the Voyages..." was negatively received by both critics and the show's cast. Before the episode aired, Blalock called the episode "appalling." She followed up her remarks by saying she was upset over the finale being a "The Next Generation" episode rather than an end for "Enterprise". Connor Trinneer, who played Commander Trip Tucker, felt the finale should have had a memorable farewell that he described as a ""M*A*S*H" moment", but the producers did not want such an element. Anthony Montgomery (who played Ensign Travis Mayweather) was similarly displeased with the finale and said, "I feel there could have been a more effective way to wrap things up for our show as well as the franchise as a whole.


Context: star trek enterprise these are the voyages review

Context: It was negatively received by both critics and the show's cast.

Question: is it a film?

Answer: No, it is a series finale.

These Are the Voyages... [SEP] Introduction

"These Are the Voyages..." is the series finale of the American science fiction television series "". The 22nd episode of the and the 98th of the series overall, it first aired on the UPN network in the United States on May 13, 2005. "These Are the Voyages..." is a frame story in which the 22nd-century events of "Star Trek: Enterprise" are recounted in a 24th-century holodeck re-creation that is insinuated into the "" episode "", which aired eleven years before. The episode features guest stars Jonathan Frakes, Marina Sirtis, and Jeffrey Combs, as well as a voice cameo from Brent Spiner.


Context: is it a film?

Context: No, it is a series finale.

Question: to which series did it belong?

Answer: Star Trek: Enterprise

Explanation: "These Are the Voyages..." is the series finale of the American science fiction television series "". The 22nd episode of the and the 98th of the series overall, it first aired on the UPN network in the United States on May 13, 2005. "These Are the Voyages..." is a frame story in which the 22nd-century events of "Star Trek: Enterprise" are recounted in a 24th-century holodeck re-creation that is insinuated into the "" episode "", which aired eleven years before.


Context: is it a film?

Context: No, it is a series finale.

Context: to which series did it belong?

Context: Star Trek: Enterprise

Question: which season was its final season?

Answer: Fourth season

These Are the Voyages... [SEP] Production

"These Are the Voyages..." was written by Braga and Berman, the pair's only script of the fourth season. "Enterprise" writer Mike Sussman told TrekNation in May 2005 that Braga had considered the idea of an episode crossover featuring characters from other "Star Trek" series prior to the finale. Sussman's original idea for the episode was to have of "" treating an ill patient who may or may not have been Archer trapped in the future. Due to the subject matter, Sussman said his version would not have been suitable for the final episode. In interviews, Berman said the episode had always been intended as the season finale regardless of cancellation, and gave conflicting answers regarding whether Trip would still have been killed if the show was to continue.


Context: is it a film?

Context: No, it is a series finale.

Context: to which series did it belong?

Context: Star Trek: Enterprise

Context: which season was its final season?

Context: Fourth season

Question: when was it aired?

Answer: May 13, 2005

Explanation: The 22nd episode of the and the 98th of the series overall, it first aired on the UPN network in the United States on May 13, 2005.


Context: is it a film?

Context: No, it is a series finale.

Context: to which series did it belong?

Context: Star Trek: Enterprise

Context: which season was its final season?

Context: Fourth season

Context: when was it aired?

Context: May 13, 2005

Question: which was the first episode of its final season?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: is it a film?

Context: No, it is a series finale.

Context: to which series did it belong?

Context: Star Trek: Enterprise

Context: which season was its final season?

Context: Fourth season

Context: when was it aired?

Context: May 13, 2005

Context: which was the first episode of its final season?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: describe in few words the story of the finale?

Answer: the story moves to the year 2370, when Commander William Riker grapples with making a difficult admission to his commanding officer about a cover-up and with some consultation the crew of "Enterprise" travels home to Earth for both decommissioning and the formation of the United Federation of Planets.

Explanation: In this episode, the story moves to the year 2370, when Commander William Riker grapples with making a difficult admission to his commanding officer about a cover-up. Riker, after consulting Counselor Deanna Troi, turns to the simulated events of the year 2161 for guidance, when the crew of "Enterprise" travels home to Earth for both decommissioning and the formation of the United Federation of Planets.

Reaction to "These Are the Voyages..." was negative. Critics and cast alike believed the "Next Generation" frame robbed the characters and their fans of closure, and that the death of Commander Trip Tucker felt forced and unnecessary. The final episode attracted 3.8 million viewers, the highest number since the previous season. After a strong premiere, "Enterprise" had grappled with declining ratings throughout its run. By the fourth season, fewer than three million viewers tuned in each week despite what some fans and critics considered an increase in episode quality. After selling the syndication rights, UPN and Paramount announced in February 2005 that the fourth season would be the show's last.


Context: is it a film?

Context: No, it is a series finale.

Context: to which series did it belong?

Context: Star Trek: Enterprise

Context: which season was its final season?

Context: Fourth season

Context: when was it aired?

Context: May 13, 2005

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: describe in few words the story of the finale?

Context: the story moves to the year 2370, when Commander William Riker grapples with making a difficult admission to his commanding officer about a cover-up and with some consultation the crew of "Enterprise" travels home to Earth for both decommissioning and the formation of the United Federation of Planets.

Question: what kind of critical response did it get?

Answer: Connor Trinneer, who played Commander Trip Tucker, felt the finale should have had a memorable farewell that he described as a ""M*A*S*H" moment".

Explanation: Connor Trinneer, who played Commander Trip Tucker, felt the finale should have had a memorable farewell that he described as a ""M*A*S*H" moment", but the producers did not want such an element.


Context: is it a film?

Context: No, it is a series finale.

Context: to which series did it belong?

Context: Star Trek: Enterprise

Context: which season was its final season?

Context: Fourth season

Context: when was it aired?

Context: May 13, 2005

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what kind of critical response did it get?

Context: Connor Trinneer, who played Commander Trip Tucker, felt the finale should have had a memorable farewell that he described as a ""M*A*S*H" moment".

Question: name a few prominent characters from the series?

Answer: Captain Christopher Pike, Benjamin Sisko and  Kira Nerys.

Explanation: NBC paid to make a pilot, "", starring Jeffrey Hunter as "Enterprise" Captain Christopher Pike. NBC rejected "The Cage", but the executives were still impressed with the concept, and made the unusual decision to commission a second pilot: "Where No Man Has Gone Before".

Star Trek [SEP] The "Original Series" era (1965–1969)

Unhappy with the show's ratings, NBC threatened to cancel the show during its second season. The show's fan base, led by Bjo Trimble, conducted an unprecedented letter-writing campaign, petitioning the network to keep the show on the air. NBC renewed the show, but moved it from primetime to the "Friday night death slot", and substantially reduced its budget. In protest, Roddenberry resigned as producer and reduced his direct involvement in "Star Trek", which led to Fred Freiberger becoming producer for the show's third and final season. Despite another letter-writing campaign, NBC canceled the series after three seasons and 79 episodes.


Context: is it a film?

Context: No, it is a series finale.

Context: to which series did it belong?

Context: Star Trek: Enterprise

Context: which season was its final season?

Context: Fourth season

Context: when was it aired?

Context: May 13, 2005

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: name a few prominent characters from the series?

Context: Captain Christopher Pike, Benjamin Sisko and  Kira Nerys.

Question: what is the aforementioned moment?

Answer: It is an American media franchise consisting of a series of novels, a film, several television series, plays, and other properties.

M*A*S*H [SEP] Introduction

M*A*S*H (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) is an American media franchise consisting of a series of novels, a film, several television series, plays, and other properties, owned by 20th Century Fox (now 20th Century Studios) and based on the semi-autobiographical fiction of Richard Hooker. The franchise depicts a group of fictional characters who served at the fictional "4077th Mobile Army Surgical Hospital (M*A*S*H)" during the Korean War, loosely based on the historic 8055th MASH unit. Hawkeye Pierce is featured as the main character, played by Donald Sutherland in the 1970 film "M*A*S*H" and by Alan Alda on the television series also titled "M*A*S*H".


Context: is it a film?

Context: No, it is a series finale.

Context: to which series did it belong?

Context: Star Trek: Enterprise

Context: which season was its final season?

Context: Fourth season

Context: when was it aired?

Context: May 13, 2005

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is the aforementioned moment?

Context: It is an American media franchise consisting of a series of novels, a film, several television series, plays, and other properties.

Question: when was the american media franchise founded?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

M*A*S*H [SEP] Introduction


Question: in 1930 what name was not on the short-list of potential names for the planet pluto

Answer: "Zeus"

Pluto [SEP] Name

The discovery made headlines around the globe. Lowell Observatory, which had the right to name the new object, received more than 1,000 suggestions from all over the world, ranging from Atlas to Zymal. Tombaugh urged Slipher to suggest a name for the new object quickly before someone else did. Constance Lowell proposed "Zeus", then "Percival" and finally "Constance". These suggestions were disregarded. The name Pluto, after the Roman god of the underworld, was proposed by Venetia Burney (1918–2009), an eleven-year-old schoolgirl in Oxford, England, who was interested in classical mythology. She suggested it in a conversation with her grandfather Falconer Madan, a former librarian at the University of Oxford's Bodleian Library, who passed the name to astronomy professor Herbert Hall Turner, who cabled it to colleagues in the United States.


Context: in 1930 what name was not on the short-list of potential names for the planet pluto

Context: "Zeus"

Question: who discovered it initially?

Answer: Percival Lowell

Explanation: In 1906, Percival Lowell—a wealthy Bostonian who had founded Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona, in 1894—started an extensive project in search of a possible ninth planet, which he termed "Planet X". By 1909, Lowell and William H. Pickering had suggested several possible celestial coordinates for such a planet. Lowell and his observatory conducted his search until his death in 1916, but to no avail. Unknown to Lowell, his surveys had captured two faint images of Pluto on March 19 and April 7, 1915, but they were not recognized for what they were. There are fourteen other known precovery observations, with the earliest made by the Yerkes Observatory on August 20, 1909.

Pluto [SEP] Discovery

In the 1840s, Urbain Le Verrier used Newtonian mechanics to predict the position of the then-undiscovered planet Neptune after analyzing perturbations in the orbit of Uranus. Subsequent observations of Neptune in the late 19th century led astronomers to speculate that Uranus's orbit was being disturbed by another planet besides Neptune. In 1906, Percival Lowell—a wealthy Bostonian who had founded Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona, in 1894—started an extensive project in search of a possible ninth planet, which he termed "Planet X". By 1909, Lowell and William H. Pickering had suggested several possible celestial coordinates for such a planet. Lowell and his observatory conducted his search until his death in 1916, but to no avail.


Context: "Zeus"

Context: who discovered it initially?

Context: Percival Lowell

Question: when was it?

Answer: March 19 and April 7, 1915

Pluto [SEP] Discovery

Unknown to Lowell, his surveys had captured two faint images of Pluto on March 19 and April 7, 1915, but they were not recognized for what they were. There are fourteen other known precovery observations, with the earliest made by the Yerkes Observatory on August 20, 1909. Percival's widow, Constance Lowell, entered into a ten-year legal battle with the Lowell Observatory over her husband's legacy, and the search for Planet X did not resume until 1929. Vesto Melvin Slipher, the observatory director, gave the job of locating Planet X to 23-year-old Clyde Tombaugh, who had just arrived at the observatory after Slipher had been impressed by a sample of his astronomical drawings.


Context: "Zeus"

Context: who discovered it initially?

Context: Percival Lowell

Context: when was it?

Context: March 19 and April 7, 1915

Question: how is it classified?

Answer: Dwarf planet or Minor Planet

Explanation: The IAU further decided that bodies that, like Pluto, meet criteria 1 and 2, but do not meet criterion 3 would be called dwarf planets. In September 2006, the IAU included Pluto, and Eris and its moon Dysnomia, in their Minor Planet Catalogue

Pluto [SEP] IAU classification

A resolution introduced in the California State Assembly facetiously called the IAU decision a "scientific heresy". The New Mexico House of Representatives passed a resolution in honor of Tombaugh, a longtime resident of that state, that declared that Pluto will always be considered a planet while in New Mexican skies and that March 13, 2007, was Pluto Planet Day. The Illinois Senate passed a similar resolution in 2009, on the basis that Clyde Tombaugh, the discoverer of Pluto, was born in Illinois. The resolution asserted that Pluto was "unfairly downgraded to a 'dwarf' planet" by the IAU." Some members of the public have also rejected the change, citing the disagreement within the scientific community on the issue, or for sentimental reasons, maintaining that they have always known Pluto as a planet and will continue to do so regardless of the IAU decision.


Context: "Zeus"

Context: who discovered it initially?

Context: Percival Lowell

Context: when was it?

Context: March 19 and April 7, 1915

Context: how is it classified?

Context: Dwarf planet or Minor Planet

Question: what is iau?

Answer: The International Astronomical Union

IAU definition of planet [SEP] Introduction

The International Astronomical Union (IAU) defined in August 2006 that, in the Solar System, a planet is a celestial body which: Among other things, this definition caused Pluto to no longer be classified as a planet, a change from how it had been widely considered until that point. A non-satellite body fulfilling only the first two of these criteria (such as Pluto) is classified as a "dwarf planet". According to the IAU, "planets and dwarf planets are two distinct classes of objects". In other words, "dwarf planets" are not planets. A non-satellite body fulfilling only the first criterion is termed a "small Solar System body" (SSSB).


Context: "Zeus"

Context: who discovered it initially?

Context: Percival Lowell

Context: when was it?

Context: March 19 and April 7, 1915

Context: how is it classified?

Context: Dwarf planet or Minor Planet

Context: what is iau?

Context: The International Astronomical Union

Question: how does it categorize the aforesaid planet?

Answer: As a dwarf planet

Explanation: A non-satellite body fulfilling only the first two of these criteria (such as Pluto) is classified as a "dwarf planet". According to the IAU, "planets and dwarf planets are two distinct classes of objects".


Context: "Zeus"

Context: who discovered it initially?

Context: Percival Lowell

Context: when was it?

Context: March 19 and April 7, 1915

Context: how is it classified?

Context: Dwarf planet or Minor Planet

Context: what is iau?

Context: The International Astronomical Union

Context: how does it categorize the aforesaid planet?

Context: As a dwarf planet

Question: when was this union formed?

Answer: 28 July 1919

Explanation: The IAU was founded on 28 July 1919,

International Astronomical Union [SEP] History

The IAU was founded on 28 July 1919, at the Constitutive Assembly of the International Research Council (now the International Science Council) held in Brussels, Belgium. Two subsidiaries of the IAU were also created at this assembly: the "International Time Commission" seated at the International Time Bureau in Paris, France, and the "International Central Bureau of Astronomical Telegrams" initially seated in Copenhagen, Denmark. The 7 initial member states were Belgium, Canada, France, Great Britain, Greece, Japan, and the United States, soon to be followed by Italy and Mexico. The first executive committee consisted of Benjamin Baillaud (President, France), Alfred Fowler (General Secretary, UK), and four vice presidents: William Campbell (USA), Frank Dyson (UK), Georges Lecointe (Belgium), and Annibale Riccò (Italy).


Context: "Zeus"

Context: who discovered it initially?

Context: Percival Lowell

Context: when was it?

Context: March 19 and April 7, 1915

Context: how is it classified?

Context: Dwarf planet or Minor Planet

Context: what is iau?

Context: The International Astronomical Union

Context: As a dwarf planet

Context: when was this union formed?

Context: 28 July 1919

Question: what was its objective?

Answer: Its main objective is to promote and safeguard the science of astronomy in all its aspects through international cooperation.

International Astronomical Union [SEP] Introduction

The International Astronomical Union (IAU; , UAI) is an international association of professional astronomers, at the PhD level and beyond, active in professional research and education in astronomy. Among other activities, it acts as the recognized authority for assigning designations and names to celestial bodies (stars, planets, asteroids, etc.) and any surface features on them. The IAU is a member of the International Science Council (ISC). Its main objective is to promote and safeguard the science of astronomy in all its aspects through international cooperation. The IAU maintains friendly relations with organizations that include amateur astronomers in their membership. The IAU has its head office on the second floor of the "Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris" in the 14th arrondissement of Paris.


Context: "Zeus"

Context: who discovered it initially?

Context: Percival Lowell

Context: when was it?

Context: March 19 and April 7, 1915

Context: how is it classified?

Context: Dwarf planet or Minor Planet

Context: what is iau?

Context: The International Astronomical Union

Context: As a dwarf planet

Context: when was this union formed?

Context: 28 July 1919

Context: what was its objective?

Context: Its main objective is to promote and safeguard the science of astronomy in all its aspects through international cooperation.

Question: what can you tell me about the discoverer?

Answer: He was an American businessman, author, mathematician, and astronomer who fueled speculation that there were canals on Mars.

Percival Lowell [SEP] Introduction

Percival Lawrence Lowell (; March 13, 1855 – November 12, 1916) was an American businessman, author, mathematician, and astronomer who fueled speculation that there were canals on Mars. He founded the Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona, and formed the beginning of the effort that led to the discovery of Pluto 14 years after his death.


Context: "Zeus"

Context: who discovered it initially?

Context: Percival Lowell

Context: when was it?

Context: March 19 and April 7, 1915

Context: how is it classified?

Context: Dwarf planet or Minor Planet

Context: what is iau?

Context: The International Astronomical Union

Context: As a dwarf planet

Context: when was this union formed?

Context: 28 July 1919

Context: what was its objective?

Context: what can you tell me about the discoverer?

Context: He was an American businessman, author, mathematician, and astronomer who fueled speculation that there were canals on Mars.

Question: what more can you tell me about this speculation?

Answer: He theorized that an advanced but desperate culture had built the canals to tap Mars' polar ice caps, the last source of water on an inexorably drying planet.

Percival Lowell [SEP] Canals of Mars

He theorized that an advanced but desperate culture had built the canals to tap Mars' polar ice caps, the last source of water on an inexorably drying planet. While this idea excited the public, the astronomical community was skeptical. Many astronomers could not see these markings, and few believed that they were as extensive as Lowell claimed. As a result, Lowell and his observatory were largely ostracized. Although the consensus was that some actual features did exist which would account for these markings, in 1909 the sixty-inch Mount Wilson Observatory telescope in Southern California allowed closer observation of the structures Lowell had interpreted as canals, and revealed irregular geological features, probably the result of natural erosion.


Context: "Zeus"

Context: who discovered it initially?

Context: Percival Lowell

Context: when was it?

Context: March 19 and April 7, 1915

Context: how is it classified?

Context: Dwarf planet or Minor Planet

Context: what is iau?

Context: The International Astronomical Union

Context: As a dwarf planet

Context: when was this union formed?

Context: 28 July 1919

Context: what was its objective?

Context: what more can you tell me about this speculation?

Context: He theorized that an advanced but desperate culture had built the canals to tap Mars' polar ice caps, the last source of water on an inexorably drying planet.

Question: where was he born?

Answer: Boston, Massachusetts

Percival Lowell [SEP] Early life and work

Percival Lowell was born on March 13, 1855, in Boston, Massachusetts, the first son of Augustus Lowell and Katherine Bigelow Lowell. A member of the Brahmin Lowell family, his siblings included the poet Amy Lowell, the educator and legal scholar Abbott Lawrence Lowell, and Elizabeth Lowell Putnam, an early activist for prenatal care. They were the great-grandchildren of John Lowell and, on their mother's side, the grandchildren of Abbott Lawrence. Percival graduated from the Noble and Greenough School in 1872 and Harvard University in 1876 with distinction in mathematics. At his college graduation, he gave a speech, considered very advanced for its time, on the nebular hypothesis.


Context: "Zeus"

Context: who discovered it initially?

Context: Percival Lowell

Context: when was it?

Context: March 19 and April 7, 1915

Context: how is it classified?

Context: Dwarf planet or Minor Planet

Context: what is iau?

Context: The International Astronomical Union

Context: As a dwarf planet

Context: when was this union formed?

Context: 28 July 1919

Context: what was its objective?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Boston, Massachusetts

Question: what are the changes we can see in the climate of the aforesaid city?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Boston [SEP] Climate change and sea level rise

The City of Boston has developed a climate action plan covering carbon reduction in buildings, transportation, and energy use. Mayor Thomas Menino commissioned the city's first Climate Action Plan in 2007, with an update released in 2011. Since then, Mayor Marty Walsh has built upon these plans with further updates released in 2014 and 2019. As a coastal city built largely on fill, sea-level rise is of major concern to the city government. The latest version of the climate action plan anticipates between two and seven feet of sea-level rise in Boston by the end of the century. A separate initiative, Resilient Boston Harbor, lays out neighborhood-specific recommendations for coastal resilience.


Question: who is richie farmer?

Answer: American former collegiate basketball player and Republican Party politician.

Richie Farmer [SEP] Introduction

Richard Dwight Farmer (born August 25, 1969) is an American former collegiate basketball player and Republican Party politician from the U.S. state of Kentucky. He served as the Kentucky Agriculture Commissioner from 2004 to 2012 and was the running mate of David L. Williams in the 2011 gubernatorial election. After leaving office, Farmer was investigated for violating state campaign finance laws and misappropriating state resources and was sentenced to 27 months in federal prison along with a concurrent 12 months in state prison. A point guard, Farmer led Clay County High School to the 1987 Kentucky High School Athletic Association (KHSAA) State Basketball Championship and, in 1988, was named Kentucky Mr.


Context: who is richie farmer?

Context: American former collegiate basketball player and Republican Party politician.

Question: where is he from?

Answer: Eastern Kentucky town of Manchester.

Richie Farmer [SEP] Early life

Richard Dwight ("Richie") Farmer, Jr. was born on August 25, 1969, in Corbin, Kentucky, but grew up in the eastern Kentucky town of Manchester. He was the second of three children born to Richard and Virginia Farmer. Because of his physical maturity – he reportedly began shaving at age 12 and had begun wearing his trademark mustache by his junior year in high school – Farmer was frequently questioned about his age. The left-hander's vertical leap measured in high school. He credited his father, a transportation manager at a local coal mine and a standout point guard at Clay County High School in 1963, with developing his basketball acumen.


Context: who is richie farmer?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Eastern Kentucky town of Manchester.

Question: where did he finish his studies from?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Richie Farmer [SEP] Early life


Context: who is richie farmer?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Eastern Kentucky town of Manchester.

Context: where did he finish his studies from?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: where did he join as a freshman?

Answer: Clay County High School

Richie Farmer [SEP] Early life

As an eighth grader, Farmer played basketball for his grade school basketball team, as well as the freshman, junior varsity, and varsity teams at Clay County High School. He played sparingly during the varsity team's regular season but received 68 seconds of playing time – scoring 2 points – during the Tigers' victory over Owensboro High School in the 1984 Kentucky High School Athletic Association (KHSAA) State Basketball Championship. He also played football on a team that won the county championship that year. He eventually stopped playing football, but continued to play baseball – as a pitcher and first baseman – in addition to basketball until his senior year of high school.


Context: who is richie farmer?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Eastern Kentucky town of Manchester.

Context: where did he finish his studies from?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where did he join as a freshman?

Context: Clay County High School

Question: who was responsible then for his training?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Richie Farmer [SEP] Early life


Context: who is richie farmer?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Eastern Kentucky town of Manchester.

Context: where did he finish his studies from?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where did he join as a freshman?

Context: Clay County High School

Context: who was responsible then for his training?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what did he decide to do after quitting his playing career?

Answer: Participated in several book signings and conducting speaking engagements for Delta Dental.

Explanation:
Farmer participated in several book signings across the state, as well as filming television advertisements for local products and conducting speaking engagements for dental insurance provider Delta Dental to promote good oral health in his native eastern Kentucky.

Farmer continued taking classes at Kentucky with support from the Cawood Ledford Scholarship fund

Richie Farmer [SEP] Post-playing career

Farmer continued taking classes at Kentucky with support from the Cawood Ledford Scholarship fund – designated to help University of Kentucky athletes who have exhausted their athletic eligibility finish their degrees – and in 1995, earned a bachelor of science degree with a double major in agricultural economics and agribusiness management. After graduation, he briefly worked in sports marketing in Lexington before returning to Manchester to join his father in the insurance business. In addition to selling insurance, Farmer also got his securities license to sell annuities, and eventually rose to become vice-president of Kentucky Financial Group. On April 15, 1998, Farmer married Rebecca Ann Morgan.


Context: who is richie farmer?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Eastern Kentucky town of Manchester.

Context: where did he finish his studies from?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where did he join as a freshman?

Context: Clay County High School

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what did he decide to do after quitting his playing career?

Context: Participated in several book signings and conducting speaking engagements for Delta Dental.

Question: was he related to agriculture in anyway?

Answer: Yes, sought Republican nomination for Kentucky Agriculture Commissioner.

Richie Farmer [SEP] First term as Commissioner of Agriculture

On January 28, 2003, Farmer announced he would seek the Republican nomination for Kentucky Agriculture Commissioner. In his announcement, he acknowledged that he had never operated a farm, but noted that he knew many farmers and held a degree in an agriculture-related field. Ellen Williams, chair of the state's Republican Party, said Farmer's candidacy would bring "star quality" to a down-ballot race (i.e. state offices other than governor and lieutenant governor). No Republican had been elected to any of those offices since 1967. Farmer waited until three weeks before the primary election to begin seriously campaigning and focused on population centers such as Lexington, Louisville, Bowling Green, and the Northern Kentucky area, where Republican voters were more concentrated.


Context: who is richie farmer?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Eastern Kentucky town of Manchester.

Context: where did he finish his studies from?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where did he join as a freshman?

Context: Clay County High School

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: was he related to agriculture in anyway?

Context: Yes, sought Republican nomination for Kentucky Agriculture Commissioner.

Question: when was he selected as commissioner?

Answer: 2004

Explanation: He served as the Kentucky Agriculture Commissioner from 2004 to 2012

Richie Farmer [SEP] Introduction


Context: who is richie farmer?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Eastern Kentucky town of Manchester.

Context: where did he finish his studies from?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where did he join as a freshman?

Context: Clay County High School

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when was he selected as commissioner?

Question: what was his role as a commissioner of agriculture?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Richie Farmer [SEP] Introduction


Context: who is richie farmer?

Context: where is he from?

Context: Eastern Kentucky town of Manchester.

Context: where did he finish his studies from?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: where did he join as a freshman?

Context: Clay County High School

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when was he selected as commissioner?

Context: what was his role as a commissioner of agriculture?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: was any charges filed against this politician?

Answer: Yes, charged with 42 state ethics violations.

Richie Farmer [SEP] Charges filed

On March 18, 2013, the Kentucky Executive Branch Ethics Commission charged Farmer with 42 state ethics violations, the most ever registered against a single individual; the previous high was 16. Most of the charges against him stemmed from the previous year's auditor's report, but previously unreported charges included conspiring with his sister Rhonda, who was also charged, to falsify records submitted to Rhonda's employer, the Registry of Election Finance. Farmer's girlfriend was also charged for falsifying timesheets. These charges were followed by five indictments by a federal grand jury on April 19, 2013, alleging four counts of converting state funds and property to personal use and one count of soliciting a bribe in exchange for a state grant.


Question: when did the i phone 10 come out

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

IOS 10 [SEP] Introduction

iOS 10 is the tenth major release of the iOS mobile operating system developed by Apple Inc., being the successor to iOS 9. It was announced at the company's Worldwide Developers Conference on June 13, 2016, and was released on September 13, that year. It was succeeded by iOS 11 on September 19, 2017. iOS 10 incorporates changes to 3D Touch and the lock screen. There are new features to some apps: Messages has additional emojis and third-party apps can extend functionality in iMessage, Maps has a redesigned interface and additional third-party functions, the Home app manages "HomeKit"-enabled accessories, Photos has algorithmic search and categorization of media known as "Memories", and Siri is compatible with third-party app-specific requests, such as starting workouts apps, sending IMs, using Lyft or Uber or to use payment functions.


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when did the i phone 10 come out
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Question: what can you talk about its keyboard ?

Answer: The "Define" feature in previous iOS versions has been replaced by "Look Up", and now expands its utility from just providing definitions to retrieving information from locations, web browsing history, downloaded apps, suggested websites, and more.

Explanation:
QuickType virtual keyboards, which provide word-completion capabilities, can predict likely responses to questions and suggest relevant information based on location, calendar availability or contacts.

The "Define" feature in previous iOS versions has been replaced by "Look Up", and now expands its utility from just providing definitions to retrieving information from locations, web browsing history, downloaded apps, suggested websites, and more.

The QuickType keyboard will allow the user to type in multiple languages if the user selects the desired languages in the "Dictionary" and "Keyboard" settings menus.

IOS 10 [SEP] Keyboard


Context: when did the i phone 10 come out

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Context: what can you talk about its keyboard ?

Context: The "Define" feature in previous iOS versions has been replaced by "Look Up", and now expands its utility from just providing definitions to retrieving information from locations, web browsing history, downloaded apps, suggested websites, and more.

Question: how was it received ?

Answer: In his review, "The Verge"s Dieter Bohn wrote that the new features introduced in iOS 10 are "an evolution of some of the design and interaction ideas that Apple has been working on for a couple of years".

Explanation: In his review, "The Verge"s Dieter Bohn wrote that the new features introduced in iOS 10 are "an evolution of some of the design and interaction ideas that Apple has been working on for a couple of years". He wrote that iMessage is "becoming a platform all its own", and although he liked that extensions mean access to information from apps without needing to open the respective apps, he wrote that new iMessage interface is difficult to understand and that the use of "third-party apps, stickers, crazy confetti effects, and emoji all over the place" is a "nightmare", although finishing with "Or maybe that's a wonderland, not a nightmare. Your call." Regarding third-party support in Siri, he called it "great", while noting the limited class of apps ("calls, messaging, payments, photos, ride-sharing apps, some CarPlay systems, and workouts"), and that sometimes a button press was required to complete the process. Beyond app integrations, he criticized Siri, writing "Siri doesn't seem to ha

IOS 10 [SEP] Reception


Context: when did the i phone 10 come out

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Context: what can you talk about its keyboard ?

Context: how was it received ?

Context: In his review, "The Verge"s Dieter Bohn wrote that the new features introduced in iOS 10 are "an evolution of some of the design and interaction ideas that Apple has been working on for a couple of years".

Question: did it have any issues ?

Answer: Some iOS 10.1.1 users reported that their devices were prone to unexpectedly shutting down at or around 30% battery charge.

Explanation: Some iOS 10.1.1 users reported that their devices were prone to unexpectedly shutting down at or around 30% battery charge (with one user describing the battery percentage as dropping unexpectedly from 30% to 1% before doing so, but still registering as 30% when plugging it in to charge it). Apple began the process of diagnosing this bug in iOS 10.2, and stated following the release of iOS 10.2.1 that it had reduced the occurrence of these shutdowns by "more than 80%" on iPhone 6S models and "over 70%" on iPhone 6 models. It also became possible to reboot the device after an unexpected shutdown without plugging it into power.

IOS 10 [SEP] Battery shutdowns and throttling


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Context: what can you talk about its keyboard ?

Context: how was it received ?

Context: did it have any issues ?

Context: Some iOS 10.1.1 users reported that their devices were prone to unexpectedly shutting down at or around 30% battery charge.

Question: what can you tell about the phones camera ?

Answer: In iOS 10.1, the iPhone 7 Plus received a new depth of field portrait camera mode, using both the wide-angle and telephoto lenses on the phone to "create shallow depth of field portrait photos with blurred backgrounds".

Explanation:
Music will no longer stop playing when the Camera app is launched, unless the user decides to record a video or take a Live Photo.Live Photos can be taken with filters (previously only available for still photos).

In iOS 10.1, the iPhone 7 Plus received a new depth of field portrait camera mode, using both the wide-angle and telephoto lenses on the phone to "create shallow depth of field portrait photos with blurred backgrounds".

IOS 10 [SEP] Camera


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Context: how was it received ?

Context: did it have any issues ?

Context: what can you tell about the phones camera ?

Context: In iOS 10.1, the iPhone 7 Plus received a new depth of field portrait camera mode, using both the wide-angle and telephoto lenses on the phone to "create shallow depth of field portrait photos with blurred backgrounds".

Question: what other support devices it has ?

Answer: With this release, Apple dropped support for devices with either an A5 or an A5X chip.

Explanation: With this release, Apple dropped support for devices with either an A5 or an A5X chip: the iPhone 4S, iPad 2, iPad (3rd generation), iPad Mini (1st generation) and iPod Touch (5th generation). It is also the last version of iOS to support devices with a 32-bit processor, such as the iPhone 5 and 5c, or the iPad 4, and it is also the last version of iOS to support 32-bit apps.

IOS 10 [SEP] Supported devices


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Context: did it have any issues ?

Context: what other support devices it has ?

Context: With this release, Apple dropped support for devices with either an A5 or an A5X chip.

Question: was any functionality removed from it ?

Answer: Native support for the VPN protocol PPTP was removed.

Explanation:
Native support for the VPN protocol PPTP was removed. Apple recommends alternatives which it considers to be more secure.

The options to group notifications by app in Notification Center and customize the order of notifications were removed.

The Game Center app has been removed, as is the case on macOS Sierra.

IOS 10 [SEP] Removed functionality


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Context: did it have any issues ?

Context: what other support devices it has ?

Context: was any functionality removed from it ?

Context: Native support for the VPN protocol PPTP was removed.

Question: which company created this software ?

Answer: Apple Inc.

Explanation: iOS 10 is the tenth major release of the iOS mobile operating system developed by Apple Inc., being the successor to iOS 9.

IOS 10 [SEP] Introduction


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Context: what other support devices it has ?

Context: was any functionality removed from it ?

Context: which company created this software ?

Context: Apple Inc.

Question: who founded it ?

Answer: Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne.

Apple Inc. [SEP] 1976–1984: Founding and incorporation

Apple Computer Company was founded on April 1, 1976, by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne as a business partnership. The company's first product is the Apple I, a computer designed and hand-built entirely by Wozniak. To finance its creation, Jobs sold his only motorized means of transportation, a VW Microbus, for a few hundred dollars, and Wozniak sold his HP-65 calculator for . Wozniak debuted the first prototype at the Homebrew Computer Club in July 1976. The Apple I was sold as a motherboard with CPU, RAM, and basic textual-video chips—a base kit concept which would not yet be marketed as a complete personal computer.


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Context: what other support devices it has ?

Context: was any functionality removed from it ?

Context: which company created this software ?

Context: Apple Inc.

Context: who founded it ?

Context: Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne.

Question: where is it headquartered ?

Answer: Cupertino, California.

Apple Inc. [SEP] Introduction

Apple Inc. is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Cupertino, California, that designs, develops and sells consumer electronics, computer software, and online services. It is considered one of the Big Tech technology companies, alongside Amazon, Google, Microsoft, and Facebook. The company's hardware products include the iPhone smartphone, the iPad tablet computer, the Mac personal computer, the iPod portable media player, the Apple Watch smartwatch, the Apple TV digital media player, the AirPods wireless earbuds and the HomePod smart speaker. Apple's software includes macOS, iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, and tvOS operating systems, the iTunes media player, the Safari web browser, the Shazam music identifier and the iLife and iWork creativity and productivity suites, as well as professional applications like Final Cut Pro, Logic Pro, and Xcode.


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Context: was any functionality removed from it ?

Context: which company created this software ?

Context: Apple Inc.

Context: who founded it ?

Context: where is it headquartered ?

Context: Cupertino, California.

Question: does the company have any charitable causes ?

Answer: Apple is a partner of (PRODUCT)RED, a fundraising campaign for AIDS charity.

Explanation:
Apple is a partner of (PRODUCT)RED, a fundraising campaign for AIDS charity. In November 2014, Apple arranged for all App Store revenue in a two-week period to go to the fundraiser, generating more than US$20 million, and in March 2017, it released an iPhone 7 with a red color finish.

Apple contributes financially to fundraisers in times of natural disasters. In November 2012, it donated $2.5 million to the American Red Cross to aid relief efforts after Hurricane Sandy, and in 2017 it donated $5 million to relief efforts for both Hurricane Irma and Hurricane Harvey, as well as for the 2017 Central Mexico earthquake. The company has also used its iTunes platform to encourage donations, including, but not limited to, help the American Red Cross in the aftermath of the 2010 Haiti earthquake, followed by similar procedure in the aftermath of the 2011 Japan earthquake, Typhoon Haiyan in the Philippines in November 2013, and European migrant crisis in September 2015. Apple emphasizes that i

Apple Inc. [SEP] Charitable causes


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Context: which company created this software ?

Context: Apple Inc.

Context: who founded it ?

Context: where is it headquartered ?

Context: Cupertino, California.

Context: does the company have any charitable causes ?

Context: Apple is a partner of (PRODUCT)RED, a fundraising campaign for AIDS charity.

Question: has it issued any green bonds ?

Answer: It issued a US$1.5 billion green bond (climate bond).

Explanation: In February 2016, Apple issued a US$1.5 billion green bond (climate bond), the first ever of its kind by a U.S. tech company. The green bond proceeds are dedicated to the financing of environmental projects.

Apple Inc. [SEP] Green bonds


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Context: which company created this software ?

Context: Apple Inc.

Context: who founded it ?

Context: where is it headquartered ?

Context: Cupertino, California.

Context: has it issued any green bonds ?

Context: It issued a US$1.5 billion green bond (climate bond).

Question: how does its logo look like ?

Answer: It looks like a bitten apple.

Explanation:
According to Steve Jobs, the company's name was inspired by his visit to an apple farm while on a fruitarian diet. Jobs thought the name "Apple" was "fun, spirited and not intimidating".

Apple's first logo, designed by Ron Wayne, depicts Sir Isaac Newton sitting under an apple tree. It was almost immediately replaced by Rob Janoff's "rainbow Apple", the now-familiar rainbow-colored silhouette of an apple with a bite taken out of it. Janoff presented Jobs with several different monochromatic themes for the "bitten" logo, and Jobs immediately took a liking to it. However, Jobs insisted that the logo be colorized to humanize the company. The logo was designed with a bite so that it would not be confused with a cherry. The colored stripes were conceived to make the logo more accessible, and to represent the fact the Apple II could generate graphics in color. This logo is often erroneously referred to as a tribute to Alan Turing, with the bite mark a reference to his method of suicide. Bot

Apple Inc. [SEP] Logo


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Context: Apple Inc.

Context: who founded it ?

Context: where is it headquartered ?

Context: Cupertino, California.

Context: has it issued any green bonds ?

Context: how does its logo look like ?

Context: It looks like a bitten apple.

Question: name some  of its products ?

Answer: The iPhone, the iPad, the Mac, among others.

Explanation: The company's hardware products include the iPhone smartphone, the iPad tablet computer, the Mac personal computer, the iPod portable media player, the Apple Watch smartwatch, the Apple TV digital media player, the AirPods wireless earbuds and the HomePod smart speaker. Apple's software includes macOS, iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, and tvOS operating systems, the iTunes media player, the Safari web browser, the Shazam music identifier and the iLife and iWork creativity and productivity suites, as well as professional applications like Final Cut Pro, Logic Pro, and Xcode. Its online services include the iTunes Store, the iOS App Store, Mac App Store, Apple Music, Apple TV+, iMessage, and iCloud. Other services include Apple Store, Genius Bar, AppleCare, Apple Pay, Apple Pay Cash, and Apple Card.

Apple Inc. [SEP] Introduction


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Context: Apple Inc.

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Context: where is it headquartered ?

Context: Cupertino, California.

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Context: how does its logo look like ?

Context: It looks like a bitten apple.

Context: name some  of its products ?

Context: The iPhone, the iPad, the Mac, among others.

Question: any litigations against them ?

Answer: Apple has been a participant in various legal proceedings and claims since it began operation.

Explanation: Apple has been a participant in various legal proceedings and claims since it began operation. In particular, Apple is known for and promotes itself as actively and aggressively enforcing its intellectual property interests. Some litigation examples include "Apple v. Samsung", "Apple v. Microsoft", "Motorola Mobility v. Apple Inc.", and "Apple Corps v. Apple Computer". Apple has also had to defend itself against charges on numerous occasions of violating intellectual property rights. Most have been dismissed in the courts as shell companies known as patent trolls, with no evidence of actual use of patents in question. On December 21, 2016, Nokia announced that in the U.S. and Germany, it has filed a suit against Apple, claiming that the latter's products infringe on Nokia's patents. Most recently, in November 2017, the United States International Trade Commission announced an investigation into allegations of patent infringement in regards to Apple's remote desktop technology; Aqua Con

Apple Inc. [SEP] Litigation


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Context: Apple Inc.

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Context: Cupertino, California.

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Context: how does its logo look like ?

Context: It looks like a bitten apple.

Context: name some  of its products ?

Context: any litigations against them ?

Context: Apple has been a participant in various legal proceedings and claims since it began operation.

Question: who was the first founder ?

Answer: Steven Paul Jobs was an American business magnate, industrial designer, investor, and media proprietor.

Steve Jobs [SEP] Introduction

Steven Paul Jobs (; February 24, 1955 – October 5, 2011) was an American business magnate, industrial designer, investor, and media proprietor. He was the chairman, chief executive officer (CEO), and co-founder of Apple Inc., the chairman and majority shareholder of Pixar, a member of The Walt Disney Company's board of directors following its acquisition of Pixar, and the founder, chairman, and CEO of NeXT. Jobs is widely recognized as a pioneer of the personal computer revolution of the 1970s and 1980s, along with Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak. Jobs was born in San Francisco, California, and put up for adoption.


Context: when did the i phone 10 come out

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Context: which company created this software ?

Context: Apple Inc.

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Context: where is it headquartered ?

Context: Cupertino, California.

Context: has it issued any green bonds ?

Context: how does its logo look like ?

Context: It looks like a bitten apple.

Context: name some  of its products ?

Context: any litigations against them ?

Context: who was the first founder ?

Context: Steven Paul Jobs was an American business magnate, industrial designer, investor, and media proprietor.

Question: where was he born ?

Answer: San Francisco, California.

Explanation: Jobs was born in San Francisco, California, and put up for adoption.

Steve Jobs [SEP] Introduction


Context: when did the i phone 10 come out

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what can you talk about its keyboard ?

Context: how was it received ?

Context: did it have any issues ?

Context: what other support devices it has ?

Context: was any functionality removed from it ?

Context: which company created this software ?

Context: Apple Inc.

Context: who founded it ?

Context: where is it headquartered ?

Context: Cupertino, California.

Context: has it issued any green bonds ?

Context: how does its logo look like ?

Context: It looks like a bitten apple.

Context: name some  of its products ?

Context: any litigations against them ?

Context: who was the first founder ?

Context: where was he born ?

Context: San Francisco, California.

Question: is he married ?

Answer: Yes he was married.

Steve Jobs [SEP] Marriage

In 1989, Jobs first met his future wife, Laurene Powell, when he gave a lecture at the Stanford Graduate School of Business, where she was a student. Soon after the event, he stated that Laurene "was right there in the front row in the lecture hall, and I couldn't take my eyes off of her ... kept losing my train of thought, and started feeling a little giddy." After the lecture, Jobs met up with her in the parking lot and invited her out to dinner. From that point forward, they were together, with a few minor exceptions, for the rest of his life.


Question: what are duino elegies?

Answer: A collection of ten elegies written by the Bohemian-Austrian poet Rainer Maria Rilke (1875–1926)

Duino Elegies [SEP] Introduction

The Duino Elegies () are a collection of ten elegies written by the Bohemian-Austrian poet Rainer Maria Rilke (1875–1926). Rilke, who is "widely recognized as one of the most lyrically intense German-language poets", began writing the elegies in 1912 while a guest of Princess Marie von Thurn und Taxis (1855–1934) at Duino Castle, near Trieste on the Adriatic Sea. The poems, 859 lines long in total, were dedicated to the Princess upon their publication in 1923. During this ten-year period, the elegies languished incomplete for long stretches of time as Rilke suffered frequently from severe depression—some of which was caused by the events of World War I and being conscripted into military service.


Context: what are duino elegies?

Context: A collection of ten elegies written by the Bohemian-Austrian poet Rainer Maria Rilke (1875–1926)

Question: where was the poet born?

Answer: He was born René Karl Wilhelm Johann Josef Maria Rilke in Prague, capital of Bohemia

Rainer Maria Rilke [SEP] Early life (1875–1896)

He was born René Karl Wilhelm Johann Josef Maria Rilke in Prague, capital of Bohemia (then part of Austria-Hungary, now part of the Czech Republic). His childhood and youth in Prague were not especially happy. His father, Josef Rilke (1838–1906), became a railway official after an unsuccessful military career. His mother, Sophie ("Phia") Entz (1851–1931), came from a well-to-do Prague family, the Entz-Kinzelbergers, who lived in a house on the Herrengasse (Panská) 8, where René also spent many of his early years. The relationship between Phia and her only son was coloured by her mourning for an earlier child, a daughter who had died only one week old.


Context: what are duino elegies?

Context: where was the poet born?

Context: He was born René Karl Wilhelm Johann Josef Maria Rilke in Prague, capital of Bohemia

Question: what happened  to her in paris?

Answer: Rilke left home and travelled to Paris to write a monograph on the sculptor Auguste Rodin.

Rainer Maria Rilke [SEP] Paris (1902–1910)

In the summer of 1902, Rilke left home and travelled to Paris to write a monograph on the sculptor Auguste Rodin. Before long his wife left their daughter with her parents and joined Rilke there. The relationship between Rilke and Clara Westhoff continued for the rest of his life; a mutually-agreed-upon effort towards a divorce was bureaucratically hindered by the fact that Rilke was a Catholic, albeit a non-practising one. At first, Rilke had a difficult time in Paris, an experience that he called upon in the first part of his only novel, "The Notebooks of Malte Laurids Brigge". At the same time his encounter with modernism was very stimulating: Rilke became deeply involved with the sculpture of Rodin and then the work of Paul Cézanne.


Context: what are duino elegies?

Context: where was the poet born?

Context: what happened  to her in paris?

Context: Rilke left home and travelled to Paris to write a monograph on the sculptor Auguste Rodin.

Question: what are a few of his famous works?

Answer: "Duino Elegies", "Sonnets to Orpheus", "The Notebooks of Malte Laurids Brigge",

Rainer Maria Rilke [SEP] Introduction

Rilke travelled extensively throughout Europe (including Russia, Spain, Germany, France and Italy) and, in his later years, settled in Switzerland – settings that were key to the genesis and inspiration for many of his poems. While Rilke is most known for his contributions to German literature, over 400 poems were originally written in French and dedicated to the canton of Valais in Switzerland. Among English-language readers, his best-known works include the poetry collections "Duino Elegies" (') and "Sonnets to Orpheus" ('), the semi-autobiographical novel "The Notebooks of Malte Laurids Brigge" ('), and a collection of ten letters that was published after his death under the title "Letters to a Young Poet" (').


Context: what are duino elegies?

Context: where was the poet born?

Context: what happened  to her in paris?

Context: what are a few of his famous works?

Context: "Duino Elegies", "Sonnets to Orpheus", "The Notebooks of Malte Laurids Brigge",

Question: what is the symbolism used in the second work?

Answer: The work is based on the myth of Orpheus and Eurydice.

Sonnets to Orpheus [SEP] Symbolism and themes

The content of the sonnets is, as is typical of Rilke, highly metaphorical. The work is based on the myth of Orpheus and Eurydice. The character of Orpheus (whom Rilke refers to as the "god with the lyre") appears several times in the cycle, as do other mythical characters such as Daphne. Sources for this are primarily Ovid's "Metamorphoses" and to a lesser extent Virgil's "Georgics". The principle of Ovidian transformations can also be found in and especially between the sonnets. During the first sonnet of Orphic singing, the speech of the forest and the animals is "transformed" into a girl in the second sonnet: "And almost a girl it was who emerged / from this joyful unity of song and lyre..." During the second sonnet, the focus shifts from the girl to the world: "She slept the world..." The cycle also contains biblical allusions, including a reference to Esau.


Context: what are duino elegies?

Context: where was the poet born?

Context: what happened  to her in paris?

Context: what are a few of his famous works?

Context: what is the symbolism used in the second work?

Context: The work is based on the myth of Orpheus and Eurydice.

Question: what is the origin of the former name?

Answer: A probable suggestion is that it is derived from a hypothetical PIE root 'orphan, servant, slave' and ultimately the verb root 'to change allegiance, status, ownership.' Cognates could include (; 'darkness') and (; 'fatherless, orphan') from which comes English 'orphan' by way of Latin.

Orpheus [SEP] Etymology

Several etymologies for the name "Orpheus" have been proposed. A probable suggestion is that it is derived from a hypothetical PIE root 'orphan, servant, slave' and ultimately the verb root 'to change allegiance, status, ownership.' Cognates could include (; 'darkness') and (; 'fatherless, orphan') from which comes English 'orphan' by way of Latin. Fulgentius, a mythographer of the late 5th to early 6th century AD, gave the unlikely etymology meaning "best voice," "Oraia-phonos".


Context: what are duino elegies?

Context: where was the poet born?

Context: what happened  to her in paris?

Context: what are a few of his famous works?

Context: what is the origin of the former name?

Context: A probable suggestion is that it is derived from a hypothetical PIE root 'orphan, servant, slave' and ultimately the verb root 'to change allegiance, status, ownership.' Cognates could include (; 'darkness') and (; 'fatherless, orphan') from which comes English 'orphan' by way of Latin.

Question: what was his relation with the latter?

Answer: Eurydice is Orpheus wife

Orpheus [SEP] Death of Eurydice

The most famous story in which Orpheus figures is that of his wife Eurydice (sometimes referred to as Euridice and also known as Argiope). While walking among her people, the Cicones, in tall grass at her wedding, Eurydice was set upon by a satyr. In her efforts to escape the satyr, Eurydice fell into a nest of vipers and suffered a fatal bite on her heel. Her body was discovered by Orpheus who, overcome with grief, played such sad and mournful songs that all the nymphs and gods wept. On their advice, Orpheus traveled to the underworld. His music softened the hearts of Hades and Persephone, who agreed to allow Eurydice to return with him to earth on one condition: he should walk in front of her and not look back until they both had reached the upper world.


Context: what are duino elegies?

Context: where was the poet born?

Context: what happened  to her in paris?

Context: what are a few of his famous works?

Context: what is the origin of the former name?

Context: what was his relation with the latter?

Context: Eurydice is Orpheus wife

Question: how have the two been represented in pop culture?

Answer: Anaïs Mitchell's 2010 folk opera musical "Hadestown" retells the tragedy of Orpheus and Eurydice with a soundtrack inspired by American blues and jazz, portraying Hades as the brutal work-boss of an underground mining city.

Orpheus [SEP] Film and stage

Anaïs Mitchell's 2010 folk opera musical "Hadestown" retells the tragedy of Orpheus and Eurydice with a soundtrack inspired by American blues and jazz, portraying Hades as the brutal work-boss of an underground mining city. Mitchell, together with director Rachel Chavkin, later adapted her album into a multiple Tony award winning stage musical.


Context: what are duino elegies?

Context: where was the poet born?

Context: what happened  to her in paris?

Context: what are a few of his famous works?

Context: what is the origin of the former name?

Context: what was his relation with the latter?

Context: Eurydice is Orpheus wife

Context: how have the two been represented in pop culture?

Context: Anaïs Mitchell's 2010 folk opera musical "Hadestown" retells the tragedy of Orpheus and Eurydice with a soundtrack inspired by American blues and jazz, portraying Hades as the brutal work-boss of an underground mining city.

Question: where was mitchell born?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Orpheus [SEP] Film and stage

Vinicius de Moraes' play "Orfeu da Conceição" (1956), later adapted by Marcel Camus in the 1959 film "Black Orpheus", tells the story in the modern context of a favela in Rio de Janeiro during Carnaval. Jean Cocteau's Orphic Trilogy – "The Blood of a Poet" (1930), "Orpheus" (1950) and "Testament of Orpheus" (1959) – was filmed over thirty years, and is based in many ways on the story. Philip Glass adapted the second film into the chamber opera "Orphée" (1991), part of an homage triptych to Cocteau. Nikos Nikolaidis' 1975 film "Evrydiki BA 2O37" is an innovative perspective on the classic Greek tragedy of Orpheus and Eurydice.


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Context: where was the poet born?

Context: what happened  to her in paris?

Context: what are a few of his famous works?

Context: what is the origin of the former name?

Context: what was his relation with the latter?

Context: Eurydice is Orpheus wife

Context: where was mitchell born?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: name any other works by her

Answer: "Hymns for the Exiled", "Young Man in America", and "Child Ballads"

Explanation: Anaïs Mitchell (; born March 26, 1981) is an American singer-songwriter, musician, and playwright. Mitchell has released seven albums, including "Hadestown" (2010), "Young Man in America" (2012), and "Child Ballads" (2013).

Anaïs Mitchell [SEP] Introduction

Mitchell received the Tony Award for Best Original Score; she was also nominated for Best Book of a Musical. The Broadway cast album of the show took home the Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album in 2020. Mitchell's first book, Working on a Song: The Lyrics of Hadestown, is to be published by Plume Books on October 6, 2020.


Context: what are duino elegies?

Context: where was the poet born?

Context: what happened  to her in paris?

Context: what are a few of his famous works?

Context: what is the origin of the former name?

Context: what was his relation with the latter?

Context: Eurydice is Orpheus wife

Context: where was mitchell born?

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Context: name any other works by her

Context: "Hymns for the Exiled", "Young Man in America", and "Child Ballads"

Question: what is the theme of the second?

Answer: Mitchell has stated that the album was "influenced by the recession"

Young Man in America [SEP] Themes

Although the album does not tell a specific story like her previous album "Hadestown", Mitchell has stated that the album was "influenced by the recession", and that many of the lyrics allude to the loss of certainty and the old ways in modern-day America: "There's a feeling that the American is something of an orphan, that we can't trust we're going to be taken care of". Many of the tracks tell stories related to children and parenting, and Mitchell told "Uncut" magazine that she was conscious of having reached the age of 30 without yet becoming a parent. The track "Shepherd" was based on a short story written by her father Don, who was a novelist before he became a university professor.


Context: what are duino elegies?

Context: where was the poet born?

Context: what happened  to her in paris?

Context: what are a few of his famous works?

Context: what is the origin of the former name?

Context: what was his relation with the latter?

Context: Eurydice is Orpheus wife

Context: where was mitchell born?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: name any other works by her

Context: what is the theme of the second?

Context: Mitchell has stated that the album was "influenced by the recession"

Question: what is the source of the last work by mitchell?

Answer: The ballads vary in age; for instance, the manuscript of "Judas" dates to the thirteenth century and a version of "A Gest of Robyn Hode" was printed in the late fifteenth or early sixteenth century, many of Child's ballads were obtained from printed broadsides

Child Ballads [SEP] Age and source of the ballads

The ballads vary in age; for instance, the manuscript of "Judas" dates to the thirteenth century and a version of "A Gest of Robyn Hode" was printed in the late fifteenth or early sixteenth century. The majority of the ballads, however, date to the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Although some are claimed to have very ancient influences, only a handful can be definitively traced to before 1600. Moreover, few of the tunes collected are as old as the words. Nevertheless, Child's collection was far more comprehensive than any previous collection of ballads in English. Many of Child's ballads were obtained from printed broadsides, but he generally distinguished the "traditional" ballads that interested him from later broadside ballads.


Context: what are duino elegies?

Context: where was the poet born?

Context: what happened  to her in paris?

Context: what are a few of his famous works?

Context: what is the origin of the former name?

Context: what was his relation with the latter?

Context: Eurydice is Orpheus wife

Context: where was mitchell born?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: name any other works by her

Context: what is the theme of the second?

Context: what is the source of the last work by mitchell?

Context: The ballads vary in age; for instance, the manuscript of "Judas" dates to the thirteenth century and a version of "A Gest of Robyn Hode" was printed in the late fifteenth or early sixteenth century, many of Child's ballads were obtained from printed broadsides

Question: has the gest been adapted into other performing arts?

Answer: Yes, Some appeared in other ballads: the king's insistence on the capture and the archery contest to catch Robin in "Robin Hood and the Golden Arrow" (though in the opposite order), the rescue in "Robin Hood Rescuing Will Stutly" and "Robin Hood Rescuing Three Squires", the king's intervention in "The King's Disguise, and Friendship with Robin Hood", and the final murder in "Robin Hood's Death".

A Gest of Robyn Hode [SEP] Adaptations

Many portions of this tale have reappeared in later versions. Some appeared in other ballads: the king's insistence on the capture and the archery contest to catch Robin in "Robin Hood and the Golden Arrow" (though in the opposite order), the rescue in "Robin Hood Rescuing Will Stutly" and "Robin Hood Rescuing Three Squires", the king's intervention in "The King's Disguise, and Friendship with Robin Hood", and the final murder in "Robin Hood's Death". Variations of the theme of robbing the monk were the basis for two later related ballads, "Robin Hood and the Bishop" and "Robin Hood and the Bishop of Hereford".


Context: what are duino elegies?

Context: where was the poet born?

Context: what happened  to her in paris?

Context: what are a few of his famous works?

Context: what is the origin of the former name?

Context: what was his relation with the latter?

Context: Eurydice is Orpheus wife

Context: where was mitchell born?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: name any other works by her

Context: what is the theme of the second?

Context: has the gest been adapted into other performing arts?

Context: Yes, Some appeared in other ballads: the king's insistence on the capture and the archery contest to catch Robin in "Robin Hood and the Golden Arrow" (though in the opposite order), the rescue in "Robin Hood Rescuing Will Stutly" and "Robin Hood Rescuing Three Squires", the king's intervention in "The King's Disguise, and Friendship with Robin Hood", and the final murder in "Robin Hood's Death".

Question: what are the adaptations of the will stutly?

Answer: The entire tale was used by Howard Pyle in his "Merry Adventures of Robin Hood"

Robin Hood Rescuing Will Stutly [SEP] Adaptations

The entire tale was used by Howard Pyle in his "Merry Adventures of Robin Hood", often with no more changes than rendering the verse as prose.


Context: what are duino elegies?

Context: where was the poet born?

Context: what happened  to her in paris?

Context: what are a few of his famous works?

Context: what is the origin of the former name?

Context: what was his relation with the latter?

Context: Eurydice is Orpheus wife

Context: where was mitchell born?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: name any other works by her

Context: what is the theme of the second?

Context: what are the adaptations of the will stutly?

Context: The entire tale was used by Howard Pyle in his "Merry Adventures of Robin Hood"

Question: what was his major works?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what are duino elegies?

Context: A collection of ten elegies written by the Bohemian-Austrian poet Rainer Maria Rilke (1875–1926)

Context: where was the poet born?

Context: He was born René Karl Wilhelm Johann Josef Maria Rilke in Prague, capital of Bohemia

Context: what happened  to her in paris?

Context: Rilke left home and travelled to Paris to write a monograph on the sculptor Auguste Rodin.

Context: what are a few of his famous works?

Context: "Duino Elegies", "Sonnets to Orpheus", "The Notebooks of Malte Laurids Brigge",

Context: what is the symbolism used in the second work?

Context: The work is based on the myth of Orpheus and Eurydice.

Context: what is the origin of the former name?

Context: A probable suggestion is that it is derived from a hypothetical PIE root 'orphan, servant, slave' and ultimately the verb root 'to change allegiance, status, ownership.' Cognates could include (; 'darkness') and (; 'fatherless, orphan') from which comes English 'orphan' by way of Latin.

Context: what was his relation with the latter?

Context: Eurydice is Orpheus wife

Context: how have the two been represented in pop culture?

Context: Anaïs Mitchell's 2010 folk opera musical "Hadestown" retells the tragedy of Orpheus and Eurydice with a soundtrack inspired by American blues and jazz, portraying Hades as the brutal work-boss of an underground mining city.

Context: where was mitchell born?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: name any other works by her

Context: "Hymns for the Exiled", "Young Man in America", and "Child Ballads"

Context: what is the theme of the second?

Context: Mitchell has stated that the album was "influenced by the recession"

Context: what is the source of the last work by mitchell?

Context: The ballads vary in age; for instance, the manuscript of "Judas" dates to the thirteenth century and a version of "A Gest of Robyn Hode" was printed in the late fifteenth or early sixteenth century, many of Child's ballads were obtained from printed broadsides

Context: has the gest been adapted into other performing arts?

Context: Yes, Some appeared in other ballads: the king's insistence on the capture and the archery contest to catch Robin in "Robin Hood and the Golden Arrow" (though in the opposite order), the rescue in "Robin Hood Rescuing Will Stutly" and "Robin Hood Rescuing Three Squires", the king's intervention in "The King's Disguise, and Friendship with Robin Hood", and the final murder in "Robin Hood's Death".

Context: what are the adaptations of the will stutly?

Context: The entire tale was used by Howard Pyle in his "Merry Adventures of Robin Hood"

Context: what was his major works?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: where was he born?

Answer: Wilmington, Delaware

Howard Pyle [SEP] Life

Pyle was born in Wilmington, Delaware, the son of William Pyle and Margaret Churchman Painter. As a child, he attended private schools and was interested in drawing and writing from a very young age. He was an indifferent student, but his parents encouraged him to study art, particularly his mother. He studied for three years at the studio of F. A. Van der Wielen in Philadelphia, and this constituted the whole of his artistic training, aside from a few lessons at the Art Students League of New York. In 1876, he visited the island of Chincoteague off Virginia and was inspired by what he saw.


Question: where does andy go at the end of shawshank redemption

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

The Shawshank Redemption [SEP] Introduction

The Shawshank Redemption is a 1994 American drama film written and directed by Frank Darabont, based on the 1982 Stephen King novella "Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption". It tells the story of banker Andy Dufresne (Tim Robbins), who is sentenced to life in Shawshank State Penitentiary for the murders of his wife and her lover, despite his claims of innocence. Over the following two decades, he befriends a fellow prisoner, contraband smuggler Ellis "Red" Redding (Morgan Freeman), and becomes instrumental in a money-laundering operation led by the prison warden Samuel Norton (Bob Gunton). William Sadler, Clancy Brown, Gil Bellows, and James Whitmore appear in supporting roles.


Context: where does andy go at the end of shawshank redemption

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Question: is the shawshank redemption a movie?

Answer: Yes, an American drama film

Explanation: The Shawshank Redemption is a 1994 American drama film w


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the shawshank redemption a movie?

Context: Yes, an American drama film

Question: who plays andy's character?

Answer: Tim Robbins

Explanation: It tells the story of banker Andy Dufresne (Tim Robbins),


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the shawshank redemption a movie?

Context: Yes, an American drama film

Context: who plays andy's character?

Context: Tim Robbins

Question: name a few other characters?

Answer: Ellis "Red" Redding and Samuel Norton

Explanation: It tells the story of banker Andy Dufresne (Tim Robbins), who is sentenced to life in Shawshank State Penitentiary for the murders of his wife and her lover, despite his claims of innocence. Over the following two decades, he befriends a fellow prisoner, contraband smuggler Ellis "Red" Redding (Morgan Freeman), and becomes instrumental in a money-laundering operation led by the prison warden Samuel Norton (Bob Gunton). William Sadler, Clancy Brown, Gil Bellows, and James Whitmore appear in supporting roles.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the shawshank redemption a movie?

Context: Yes, an American drama film

Context: who plays andy's character?

Context: Tim Robbins

Context: name a few other characters?

Context: Ellis "Red" Redding and Samuel Norton

Question: when was the movie released?

Answer: 1994

Explanation: The Shawshank Redemption is a 1994


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Context: is the shawshank redemption a movie?

Context: Yes, an American drama film

Context: who plays andy's character?

Context: Tim Robbins

Context: name a few other characters?

Context: Ellis "Red" Redding and Samuel Norton

Context: when was the movie released?

Question: who was the director?

Answer: Frank Darabont

Explanation: The Shawshank Redemption is a 1994 American drama film written and directed by Frank Darabont,


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the shawshank redemption a movie?

Context: Yes, an American drama film

Context: who plays andy's character?

Context: Tim Robbins

Context: name a few other characters?

Context: Ellis "Red" Redding and Samuel Norton

Context: when was the movie released?

Context: who was the director?

Context: Frank Darabont

Question: where was it filmed?

Answer: Maine, in Mansfield, Ohio, with the Ohio State Reformatory serving as the eponymous penitentiary.

Darabont purchased the film rights to King's story in 1987, but development did not begin until five years later, when he wrote the script over an eight-week period. Two weeks after submitting his script to Castle Rock Entertainment, Darabont secured a $25 million budget to produce "The Shawshank Redemption", which started pre-production in January 1993. While the film is set in Maine, principal photography took place from June to August 1993 almost entirely in Mansfield, Ohio, with the Ohio State Reformatory serving as the eponymous penitentiary. The project attracted many stars of the time for the role of Andy, including Tom Hanks, Tom Cruise, and Kevin Costner.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the shawshank redemption a movie?

Context: Yes, an American drama film

Context: who plays andy's character?

Context: Tim Robbins

Context: name a few other characters?

Context: Ellis "Red" Redding and Samuel Norton

Context: when was the movie released?

Context: who was the director?

Context: Frank Darabont

Context: where was it filmed?

Context: Maine, in Mansfield, Ohio, with the Ohio State Reformatory serving as the eponymous penitentiary.

Question: name the cast members

Answer: Morgan Freeman, Bob Gunton, William Sadler, Clancy Brown

Explanation: tiary for the murders of his wife and her lover, despite his claims of innocence. Over the following two decades, he befriends a fellow prisoner, contraband smuggler Ellis "Red" Redding (Morgan Freeman), and becomes instrumental in a money-laundering operation led by the prison warden Samuel Norton (Bob Gunton). William Sadler, Clancy Brown, Gil Bellows, and James Whitmore appear in supporting roles.

Thomas Newman provided the film's score. While "The Shawshank Redemption" received positive reviews on its release, particularly for its story and the performances of Robbins and Freeman, it was a box-office disappointment, earning only $16 million during its initial theatrical run. Many reasons were cited for its failure at the time, including competition from films such as "Pulp Fiction" and "Forrest Gump", to the general unpopularity of prison films, lack of female characters, and even the title, which was considered to be confusing for audiences. It went on to receive multiple award nominations, including seven Academy Award nominations, and a theatrical re-release that, combined with international takings, increased the film's box-office gross to $58.3 million.