Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the shawshank redemption a movie?

Context: Yes, an American drama film

Context: who plays andy's character?

Context: Tim Robbins

Context: name a few other characters?

Context: Ellis "Red" Redding and Samuel Norton

Context: when was the movie released?

Context: who was the director?

Context: Frank Darabont

Context: where was it filmed?

Context: name the cast members

Context: Morgan Freeman, Bob Gunton, William Sadler, Clancy Brown

Question: who composed the music?

Answer: Thomas Newman

The Shawshank Redemption [SEP] Music

The film's score was composed by Thomas Newman. He felt that it already elicited such strong emotions without music that he found it difficult to compose one that would elevate scenes without distracting from them. The piece, "Shawshank Redemption", plays during Andy's escape from Shawshank and originally had a three-note motif, but Darabont felt it had too much of a "triumphal flourish" and asked that it be toned down to a single-note motif. "So Was Red", played following Red's release from prison, and leading to his discovery of Andy's cache, became one of Newman's favorite pieces. The piece was initially written for a solo oboe, until Newman reluctantly agreed to add harmonica—a reference to the harmonica Red receives from Andy to continue his message of hope.


Context: where does andy go at the end of shawshank redemption

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the shawshank redemption a movie?

Context: Yes, an American drama film

Context: who plays andy's character?

Context: Tim Robbins

Context: name a few other characters?

Context: Ellis "Red" Redding and Samuel Norton

Context: when was the movie released?

Context: who was the director?

Context: Frank Darabont

Context: where was it filmed?

Context: Maine, in Mansfield, Ohio, with the Ohio State Reformatory serving as the eponymous penitentiary.

Context: name the cast members

Context: who composed the music?

Context: Thomas Newman

Question: who was the producer?

Answer: Castle Rock Entertainment

The Shawshank Redemption [SEP] Introduction

Darabont purchased the film rights to King's story in 1987, but development did not begin until five years later, when he wrote the script over an eight-week period. Two weeks after submitting his script to Castle Rock Entertainment, Darabont secured a $25 million budget to produce "The Shawshank Redemption", which started pre-production in January 1993. While the film is set in Maine, principal photography took place from June to August 1993 almost entirely in Mansfield, Ohio, with the Ohio State Reformatory serving as the eponymous penitentiary. The project attracted many stars of the time for the role of Andy, including Tom Hanks, Tom Cruise, and Kevin Costner.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the shawshank redemption a movie?

Context: Yes, an American drama film

Context: who plays andy's character?

Context: Tim Robbins

Context: name a few other characters?

Context: Ellis "Red" Redding and Samuel Norton

Context: when was the movie released?

Context: who was the director?

Context: Frank Darabont

Context: where was it filmed?

Context: name the cast members

Context: who composed the music?

Context: Thomas Newman

Context: who was the producer?

Context: Castle Rock Entertainment

Question: did the movie win any awards?

Answer: The film was nominated for seven Academy Awards in 1995, the most for a Stephen King film, but, it did not win in any category.

The Shawshank Redemption [SEP] Accolades

The film was nominated for seven Academy Awards in 1995, the most for a Stephen King film adaptation: Best Picture (Marvin), Best Actor (Freeman), Best Adapted Screenplay (Darabont), Best Cinematography (Deakins), Best Editing (Richard Francis-Bruce), Best Sound Mixing (Robert J. Litt, Elliot Tyson, Michael Herbick, and Willie D. Burton), and Best Original Score (Newman, his first Academy Award nomination). It did not win in any category. It received two Golden Globe Award nominations for Best Performance by an Actor in a Motion Picture for Freeman, and Best Screenplay for Darabont. Robbins and Freeman were both nominated for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Leading Role at the inaugural Screen Actors Guild Awards in 1995.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the shawshank redemption a movie?

Context: Yes, an American drama film

Context: who plays andy's character?

Context: Tim Robbins

Context: name a few other characters?

Context: Ellis "Red" Redding and Samuel Norton

Context: when was the movie released?

Context: who was the director?

Context: Frank Darabont

Context: where was it filmed?

Context: name the cast members

Context: who composed the music?

Context: Thomas Newman

Context: who was the producer?

Context: Castle Rock Entertainment

Context: did the movie win any awards?

Context: The film was nominated for seven Academy Awards in 1995, the most for a Stephen King film, but, it did not win in any category.

Question: who was the writer?

Answer: Frank Darabont

The Shawshank Redemption is a 1994 American drama film written and directed by Frank Darabont, based on the 1982 Stephen King novella "Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption". It tells the story of banker Andy Dufresne (Tim Robbins), who is sentenced to life in Shawshank State Penitentiary for the murders of his wife and her lover, despite his claims of innocence. Over the following two decades, he befriends a fellow prisoner, contraband smuggler Ellis "Red" Redding (Morgan Freeman), and becomes instrumental in a money-laundering operation led by the prison warden Samuel Norton (Bob Gunton). William Sadler, Clancy Brown, Gil Bellows, and James Whitmore appear in supporting roles.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the shawshank redemption a movie?

Context: Yes, an American drama film

Context: who plays andy's character?

Context: Tim Robbins

Context: name a few other characters?

Context: Ellis "Red" Redding and Samuel Norton

Context: when was the movie released?

Context: who was the director?

Context: Frank Darabont

Context: where was it filmed?

Context: name the cast members

Context: who composed the music?

Context: Thomas Newman

Context: who was the producer?

Context: Castle Rock Entertainment

Context: did the movie win any awards?

Context: who was the writer?

Context: Frank Darabont

Question: was the movie based off a book?

Answer: Yes, Stephen King novella "Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption"

Explanation: The Shawshank Redemption is a 1994 American drama film written and directed by Frank Darabont, based on the 1982 Stephen King novella "Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption".


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the shawshank redemption a movie?

Context: Yes, an American drama film

Context: who plays andy's character?

Context: Tim Robbins

Context: name a few other characters?

Context: Ellis "Red" Redding and Samuel Norton

Context: when was the movie released?

Context: who was the director?

Context: Frank Darabont

Context: where was it filmed?

Context: name the cast members

Context: who composed the music?

Context: Thomas Newman

Context: who was the producer?

Context: Castle Rock Entertainment

Context: did the movie win any awards?

Context: who was the writer?

Context: Frank Darabont

Context: was the movie based off a book?

Context: Yes, Stephen King novella "Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption"

Question: how was the movie received?

Answer: Contemporary review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes offers a 90% approval rating from 72 critics, with an average rating of 8.18/10.

The Shawshank Redemption [SEP] Lasting reception

Contemporary review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes offers a 90% approval rating from 72 critics, with an average rating of 8.18/10. The consensus reads, ""The Shawshank Redemption" is an uplifting, deeply satisfying prison drama with sensitive direction and fine performances." The film also has a score of 80 out of 100 on Metacritic based on 20 critics indicating "generally favorable reviews". In 1999, film critic Roger Ebert listed "Shawshank" on his list of "The Great Movies". The film has been nominated for, or appeared on, the American Film Institute's lists celebrating the top 100 film or film-related topics. In 1998, it was nominated for AFI's 100 Years...100 Movies list, and was number 72 on the 2007 revised list, outranking "Forrest Gump" (76) and "Pulp Fiction" (94).


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the shawshank redemption a movie?

Context: Yes, an American drama film

Context: who plays andy's character?

Context: Tim Robbins

Context: name a few other characters?

Context: Ellis "Red" Redding and Samuel Norton

Context: when was the movie released?

Context: who was the director?

Context: Frank Darabont

Context: where was it filmed?

Context: name the cast members

Context: who composed the music?

Context: Thomas Newman

Context: who was the producer?

Context: Castle Rock Entertainment

Context: did the movie win any awards?

Context: who was the writer?

Context: Frank Darabont

Context: was the movie based off a book?

Context: how was the movie received?

Context: Contemporary review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes offers a 90% approval rating from 72 critics, with an average rating of 8.18/10.

Question: were there any other critics?

Answer: Yes, film critic Roger Ebert, the Writers Guild of America, "GamesRadar+"

Explanation: In 1999, film critic Roger Ebert listed "Shawshank" on his list of "The Great Movies".


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the shawshank redemption a movie?

Context: Yes, an American drama film

Context: who plays andy's character?

Context: Tim Robbins

Context: name a few other characters?

Context: Ellis "Red" Redding and Samuel Norton

Context: when was the movie released?

Context: who was the director?

Context: Frank Darabont

Context: where was it filmed?

Context: name the cast members

Context: who composed the music?

Context: Thomas Newman

Context: who was the producer?

Context: Castle Rock Entertainment

Context: did the movie win any awards?

Context: who was the writer?

Context: Frank Darabont

Context: was the movie based off a book?

Context: how was the movie received?

Context: were there any other critics?

Context: Yes, film critic Roger Ebert, the Writers Guild of America, "GamesRadar+"

Question: what kind of cultural impact did it have?

Answer: Robbins claimed that South African politician Nelson Mandela told him about his love for the film, while it has been cited as a source of inspiration by several sportsmen including Jonny Wilkinson (UK), Agustín Pichot (Argentina), Al Charron (Canada), and Dan Lyle (USA), and Sarah Ferguson, the Duchess of York. Gunton said he had encountered fans in Morocco, Australia, South America, Germany, France, and Bora Bora.

The Shawshank Redemption [SEP] Cultural impact

... I never expected anything to happen with it." In a 2014 "Variety" article, Robbins claimed that South African politician Nelson Mandela told him about his love for the film, while it has been cited as a source of inspiration by several sportsmen including Jonny Wilkinson (UK), Agustín Pichot (Argentina), Al Charron (Canada), and Dan Lyle (USA), and Sarah Ferguson, the Duchess of York. Gunton said he had encountered fans in Morocco, Australia, South America, Germany, France, and Bora Bora. Director Steven Spielberg said that the film was "a chewing-gum movie—if you step on it, it sticks to your shoe".


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is the shawshank redemption a movie?

Context: Yes, an American drama film

Context: who plays andy's character?

Context: Tim Robbins

Context: name a few other characters?

Context: Ellis "Red" Redding and Samuel Norton

Context: when was the movie released?

Context: who was the director?

Context: Frank Darabont

Context: where was it filmed?

Context: name the cast members

Context: who composed the music?

Context: Thomas Newman

Context: who was the producer?

Context: Castle Rock Entertainment

Context: did the movie win any awards?

Context: who was the writer?

Context: Frank Darabont

Context: was the movie based off a book?

Context: how was the movie received?

Context: were there any other critics?

Context: what kind of cultural impact did it have?

Context: Robbins claimed that South African politician Nelson Mandela told him about his love for the film, while it has been cited as a source of inspiration by several sportsmen including Jonny Wilkinson (UK), Agustín Pichot (Argentina), Al Charron (Canada), and Dan Lyle (USA), and Sarah Ferguson, the Duchess of York. Gunton said he had encountered fans in Morocco, Australia, South America, Germany, France, and Bora Bora.

Question: can you name some other books by the author mentioned above?

Answer: "The Talisman"  and a sequel, "Black House"

Stephen King [SEP] Writings

King has written two novels with horror novelist Peter Straub: "The Talisman" (1984) and a sequel, "Black House" (2001). King has indicated that he and Straub will likely write the third and concluding book in this series, the tale of Jack Sawyer, but has set no deadline for its completion. King produced an artist's book with designer Barbara Kruger, "My Pretty Pony" (1989), published in a limited edition of 250 by the Library Fellows of the Whitney Museum of American Art. Alfred A. Knopf released it in a general trade edition. "" (2001) was a paperback tie-in for the King-penned miniseries "Rose Red" (2002).


Question: where is the western wall located in jerusalem

Answer: Old City of Jerusalem

Western Wall [SEP] Introduction

The Western Wall, Wailing Wall (, "HaKotel HaMa'aravi"), often shortened to The Kotel or Kosel, known in Islam as the Buraq Wall (Arabic: "Ḥā'iṭ al-Burāq" حَائِط ٱلْبُرَاق ), is an ancient limestone wall in the Old City of Jerusalem. It is a relatively small segment of a far longer ancient retaining wall, known also in its entirety as the "Western Wall". The wall was originally erected as part of the expansion of the Second Jewish Temple begun by Herod the Great, which resulted in the encasement of the natural, steep hill known to Jews and Christians as the Temple Mount, in a huge rectangular structure topped by a flat platform, thus creating more space for the Temple itself, its auxiliary buildings, and crowds of worshipers and visitors.


Context: where is the western wall located in jerusalem

Context: Old City of Jerusalem

Question: what is the significance of this wall?

Answer: It is the site where the Islamic Prophet Muhammad tied his winged steed, al-Buraq, on his Isra and Mi'raj to Jerusalem before ascending to paradise, and constitutes the eastern border of "al-Haram al-Sharif", the Noble Sanctuary of the Al-Aqsa Mosque

Explanation:
In one of several varying Muslim traditions, it is the site where the Islamic Prophet Muhammad tied his winged steed, al-Buraq, on his Isra and Mi'raj to Jerusalem before ascending to paradise, and constitutes the eastern border of "al-Haram al-Sharif", the Noble Sanctuary of the Al-Aqsa Mosque.

The Western Wall's holiness in Judaism is a result of its proximity to the Temple Mount.

Western Wall [SEP] Introduction

This process was finalized by Herod, who enclosed the Mount with an almost rectangular set of retaining walls, made to support the Temple platform and using extensive substructures and earth fills to give the natural hill a geometrically regular shape. On top of this box-like structure, Herod built a vast paved platform that surrounded the Temple. Of the four retaining walls, the western one is considered closest to the former Holy of Holies, which makes it the most sacred site recognized by Judaism outside the previous Temple Mount platform.


Context: Old City of Jerusalem

Context: what is the significance of this wall?

Context: It is the site where the Islamic Prophet Muhammad tied his winged steed, al-Buraq, on his Isra and Mi'raj to Jerusalem before ascending to paradise, and constitutes the eastern border of "al-Haram al-Sharif", the Noble Sanctuary of the Al-Aqsa Mosque

Question: does it have a particular section dedicated to prayers?

Answer: Yes. An exposed section of a much longer retaining wall faces a large plaza and is set aside for prayer

Western Wall [SEP] Prayer section vs. entire wall

The term Western Wall commonly refers to a exposed section of a much longer retaining wall, built by Herod on the western flank of the Temple Mount. Only when used in this sense is it synonymous with the term Wailing Wall. This section faces a large plaza and is set aside for prayer. In its entirety, the western retaining wall of the Herodian Temple Mount complex stretches for , most of which is hidden behind medieval residential structures built along its length. There are only two other revealed sections: the southern part of the Wall (see Robinson's Arch area), which measures approximately , and is separated from the prayer area by just a narrow stretch of archaeological remains; and another, much shorter section, known as the Little Western Wall, which is located close to the Iron Gate.


Context: Old City of Jerusalem

Context: what is the significance of this wall?

Context: does it have a particular section dedicated to prayers?

Context: Yes. An exposed section of a much longer retaining wall faces a large plaza and is set aside for prayer

Question: when was it constructed?

Answer: Around 19 BCE

Western Wall [SEP] Construction and destruction (19 BCE–70 CE)

According to the Hebrew Bible, Solomon's Temple was built atop what is known as the Temple Mount in the 10th century BCE and destroyed by the Babylonians in 586 BCE, and the Second Temple completed and dedicated in 516 BCE. Around 19 BCE Herod the Great began a massive expansion project on the Temple Mount. In addition to fully rebuilding and enlarging the Temple, he artificially expanded the platform on which it stood, doubling it in size. Today's Western Wall formed part of the retaining perimeter wall of this platform. In 2011, Israeli archaeologists announced the surprising discovery of Roman coins minted well after Herod's death, found under the foundation stones of the wall.


Context: Old City of Jerusalem

Context: what is the significance of this wall?

Context: when was it constructed?

Context: Around 19 BCE

Question: by whom?

Answer: Herod the Great

Construction and destruction (19 BCE–70 CE)


Context: Old City of Jerusalem

Context: what is the significance of this wall?

Context: when was it constructed?

Context: Around 19 BCE

Context: by whom?

Context: Herod the Great

Question: where was he from?

Answer: Judea, referred to as the Herodian kingdom

Herod the Great [SEP] Introduction

Herod I (; ; Greek: "Hērǭdēs"; c. 73–4 BCE), also known as Herod the Great, was a Roman client king of Judea, referred to as the Herodian kingdom. The history of his legacy has polarized opinion, as he is known for his colossal building projects throughout Judea, including his renovation of the Second Temple in Jerusalem and the expansion of the Temple Mount towards its north, the Tomb of the Patriarchs in Hebron, the construction of the port at Caesarea Maritima, the fortress at Masada, and Herodium. Vital details of his life are recorded in the works of the 1st century CE Roman–Jewish historian Josephus.


Context: Old City of Jerusalem

Context: what is the significance of this wall?

Context: when was it constructed?

Context: Around 19 BCE

Context: by whom?

Context: Herod the Great

Context: where was he from?

Context: Judea, referred to as the Herodian kingdom

Question: was he a king?

Answer: Yes. Roman client king of Judea

Herod the Great [SEP] Introduction


Context: Old City of Jerusalem

Context: what is the significance of this wall?

Context: when was it constructed?

Context: Around 19 BCE

Context: by whom?

Context: Herod the Great

Context: where was he from?

Context: was he a king?

Context: Yes. Roman client king of Judea

Question: what other structures did he built?

Answer: Renovation of the Second Temple in Jerusalem and the expansion of the Temple Mount towards its north, the Tomb of the Patriarchs in Hebron, the construction of the port at Caesarea Maritima, the fortress at Masada, and Herodium

Explanation: The history of his legacy has polarized opinion, as he is known for his colossal building projects throughout Judea, including his renovation of the Second Temple in Jerusalem and the expansion of the Temple Mount towards its north, the Tomb of the Patriarchs in Hebron, the construction of the port at Caesarea Maritima, the fortress at Masada, and Herodium

Herod the Great [SEP] Introduction


Context: Old City of Jerusalem

Context: what is the significance of this wall?

Context: when was it constructed?

Context: Around 19 BCE

Context: by whom?

Context: Herod the Great

Context: where was he from?

Context: was he a king?

Context: Yes. Roman client king of Judea

Context: what other structures did he built?

Context: Renovation of the Second Temple in Jerusalem and the expansion of the Temple Mount towards its north, the Tomb of the Patriarchs in Hebron, the construction of the port at Caesarea Maritima, the fortress at Masada, and Herodium

Question: what is the second structure?

Answer: A hill located in the Old City of Jerusalem that for thousands of years has been venerated as a holy site in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam alike

Temple Mount [SEP] Introduction

The Temple Mount (, Har HaBáyit, "Mount of the House [of God, i.e. the Temple in Jerusalem]"), known to Muslims as the Haram esh-Sharif (, "al-Ḥaram al-Šarīf", "the Noble Sanctuary", or , "al-Ḥaram al-Qudsī al-Šarīf", "the Noble Sanctuary of Jerusalem") and the Al Aqsa Compound, is a hill located in the Old City of Jerusalem that for thousands of years has been venerated as a holy site in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam alike. The present site is a flat plaza surrounded by retaining walls (including the Western Wall) which was built during the reign of Herod the Great for an expansion of the temple.


Context: Old City of Jerusalem

Context: what is the significance of this wall?

Context: when was it constructed?

Context: Around 19 BCE

Context: by whom?

Context: Herod the Great

Context: where was he from?

Context: was he a king?

Context: Yes. Roman client king of Judea

Context: what other structures did he built?

Context: what is the second structure?

Context: A hill located in the Old City of Jerusalem that for thousands of years has been venerated as a holy site in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam alike

Question: which country controls it now?

Answer: State of Israel

Temple Mount [SEP] Management and access

An Islamic Waqf has managed the Temple Mount continuously since the Muslim reconquest of the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem in 1187. On June 7, 1967, soon after Israel had taken control of the area during the Six-Day War, Prime Minister Levi Eshkol assured that "no harm whatsoever shall come to the places sacred to all religions". Together with the extension of Israeli jurisdiction and administration over east Jerusalem, the Knesset passed the Preservation of the Holy Places Law, ensuring protection of the Holy Places against desecration, as well as freedom of access thereto. The site remains within the area controlled by the State of Israel, with administration of the site remaining in the hands of the Jerusalem Islamic Waqf.


Context: Old City of Jerusalem

Context: what is the significance of this wall?

Context: when was it constructed?

Context: Around 19 BCE

Context: by whom?

Context: Herod the Great

Context: where was he from?

Context: was he a king?

Context: Yes. Roman client king of Judea

Context: what other structures did he built?

Context: what is the second structure?

Context: which country controls it now?

Context: State of Israel

Question: by whom is this place managed?

Answer: Jerusalem Islamic Waqf

Explanation: The site remains within the area controlled by the State of Israel, with administration of the site remaining in the hands of the Jerusalem Islamic Waqf.


Question: how many episodes are in season one of adventure time

Answer: The first ten episodes were bundled into 30-minute airings. This means two of the eleven-minute segments were combined into one.

Adventure Time (season 1) [SEP] Ratings

Furthermore, it was watched by 837,000 kids aged 9–14, which saw a 239 percent increase. This also made it the most-watched episode of the first season. The season finale, "Gut Grinder", was watched by 1.77 million viewers. Originally, the first ten episodes were bundled into 30-minute airings. This means two of the eleven-minute segments were combined into one. Starting with the eleventh episode, "Wizard", the episodes dropped to only one, eleven-minute segment. The first season aired on Mondays at 8:00 pm.


Context: how many episodes are in season one of adventure time

Context: The first ten episodes were bundled into 30-minute airings. This means two of the eleven-minute segments were combined into one.

Question: what is adventure time (season1)?

Answer: "Adventure Time", an American animated television series.

Adventure Time (season 1) [SEP] Introduction

The first season of "Adventure Time", an American animated television series created by Pendleton Ward, premiered on Cartoon Network on April 5, 2010 and concluded on September 27, 2010. The season was produced by Cartoon Network Studios and Frederator Studios. The series is based on a short produced for Frederator's Nicktoons Network animation incubator series "Random! Cartoons". The season follows the adventures of Finn, a human boy, and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake, a dog with magical powers to change shape and size at will. Finn and Jake live in the post-apocalyptic Land of Ooo, where they interact with the other main characters of the show: Princess Bubblegum, The Ice King, Marceline the Vampire Queen, Lumpy Space Princess, and BMO.


Context: what is adventure time (season1)?

Context: "Adventure Time", an American animated television series.

Question: who created it?

Answer: Pendleton Ward.

Explanation: "Adventure Time", an American animated television series created by Pendleton Ward


Context: what is adventure time (season1)?

Context: who created it?

Context: Pendleton Ward.

Question: who is he?

Answer: He is an American animator, screenwriter, producer, and voice actor.

Explanation: Ward Taylor Pendleton Johnston (born September 23, 1982), known professionally as Pendleton Ward or simply Pen Ward, is an American animator, screenwriter, producer, and voice actor who works for Cartoon Network Studios and Frederator Studios. He created the Emmy Award-winning series "Adventure Time" (2010–2018), the Internet series "Bravest Warriors" (2012–present), and the adult animated Netflix series "The Midnight Gospel" (2020–present).

Pendleton Ward [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is adventure time (season1)?

Context: who created it?

Context: Pendleton Ward.

Context: who is he?

Context: He is an American animator, screenwriter, producer, and voice actor.

Question: where is he from?

Answer: He's from San Antonio, Texas and currently resides in Los Angeles.

Pendleton Ward [SEP] Early life

Ward grew up in San Antonio, Texas and currently resides in Los Angeles. His mother Bettie (born 1947) is an artist. He is a graduate of the CalArts Animation Program. Ward became interested in animation at an early age, inspired by his mother, who is an artist and worked with animators. He started drawing flipbooks in first grade. He often worked with his best friend, Alec "The Logdog" Coates, on short comic books. Ward attended CalArts, where he became friends with J. G. Quintel and Alex Hirsch. They later worked on "The Marvelous Misadventures of Flapjack" together. Eric Homan, vice president of Frederator Studios, offered Ward a job at the studios after watching one of his films at the annual CalArts animation screenings.


Context: what is adventure time (season1)?

Context: who created it?

Context: Pendleton Ward.

Context: who is he?

Context: where is he from?

Context: He's from San Antonio, Texas and currently resides in Los Angeles.

Question: was the last mentioned place ruled by any foreign country?

Answer: Yes, the area that became Los Angeles was claimed by Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo for Spain.

Explanation: Home to the Chumash and Tongva, the area that became Los Angeles was claimed by Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo for Spain in 1542. The city was founded on September 4, 1781, under Spanish governor Felipe de Neve, on the village of Yaanga.

Los Angeles [SEP] Introduction

The city was founded on September 4, 1781, under Spanish governor Felipe de Neve, on the village of Yaanga. It became a part of Mexico in 1821 following the Mexican War of Independence. In 1848, at the end of the Mexican–American War, Los Angeles and the rest of California were purchased as part of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, and thus became part of the United States. Los Angeles was incorporated as a municipality on April 4, 1850, five months before California achieved statehood. The discovery of oil in the 1890s brought rapid growth to the city. The city was further expanded with the completion of the Los Angeles Aqueduct in 1913, which delivers water from Eastern California.


Context: what is adventure time (season1)?

Context: who created it?

Context: Pendleton Ward.

Context: who is he?

Context: where is he from?

Context: was the last mentioned place ruled by any foreign country?

Context: Yes, the area that became Los Angeles was claimed by Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo for Spain.

Question: who is the former mentioned person?

Answer: He was an Iberian maritime explorer best known for investigations of the West Coast of North America, undertaken on behalf of the Spanish Empire.

Explanation: Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo (; 1499 – January 3, 1543) was an Iberian maritime explorer best known for investigations of the West Coast of North America, undertaken on behalf of the Spanish Empire. He was the first European to explore present-day California, navigating along the coast of California in 1542–1543.

Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is adventure time (season1)?

Context: who created it?

Context: Pendleton Ward.

Context: who is he?

Context: where is he from?

Context: who is the former mentioned person?

Context: He was an Iberian maritime explorer best known for investigations of the West Coast of North America, undertaken on behalf of the Spanish Empire.

Question: what is this empire?

Answer: The Spanish Empire, historically known as the Hispanic Monarchy and as the Catholic Monarchy, was one of the largest empires in history.

Explanation: The Spanish Empire (; ), historically known as the Hispanic Monarchy () and as the Catholic Monarchy (), was one of the largest empires in history. From the late 15th century to the early 19th, Spain controlled a huge overseas territory in the New World, the Asian archipelago of the Philippines, what they called "The Indies" () and territories in Europe (centring on the so-called Spanish Road), Africa and Oceania. It was one of the most powerful empires of the 16th and 17th centuries. The Spanish Empire became known as "the empire on which the sun never sets" and reached its maximum extent in the 18th century.

Spanish Empire [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is adventure time (season1)?

Context: who created it?

Context: Pendleton Ward.

Context: who is he?

Context: where is he from?

Context: who is the former mentioned person?

Context: what is this empire?

Context: The Spanish Empire, historically known as the Hispanic Monarchy and as the Catholic Monarchy, was one of the largest empires in history.

Question: who it had a rivalry with?

Answer: The Portuguese.

Explanation:
The Portuguese tried in vain to keep secret their discovery of the Gold Coast (1471) in the Gulf of Guinea, but the news quickly caused a huge gold rush. Chronicler Pulgar wrote that the fame of the treasures of Guinea "spread around the ports of Andalusia in such way that everybody tried to go there". Worthless trinkets, Moorish textiles, and above all, shells from the Canary and Cape Verde islands were exchanged for gold, slaves, ivory and Guinea pepper.

The War of the Castilian Succession (1475–79) provided the Catholic Monarchs with the opportunity not only to attack the main source of the Portuguese power, but also to take possession of this lucrative commerce. The Crown officially organized this trade with Guinea: every caravel had to secure a government license and to pay a tax on one-fifth of their profits (a receiver of the customs of Guinea was established in Seville in 1475—the ancestor of the future and famous Casa de Contratación).

Spanish Empire [SEP] Rivalry with Portugal


Context: what is adventure time (season1)?

Context: who created it?

Context: Pendleton Ward.

Context: who is he?

Context: where is he from?

Context: who is the former mentioned person?

Context: what is this empire?

Context: who it had a rivalry with?

Context: The Portuguese.

Question: what are the campaigns it ran in african countries?

Answer: Mazalquivir (1505), Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera (1508), Oran (1509), Algiers (1510), Bougie and Tripoli (1510).

Explanation: With the Christian reconquest completed in the Iberian peninsula, Spain began trying to take territory in Muslim North Africa. It had conquered Melilla in 1497, and further expansionism policy in North Africa was developed during the regency of Ferdinand the Catholic in Castile, stimulated by the Cardinal Cisneros. Several towns and outposts in the North African coast were conquered and occupied by Castile: Mazalquivir (1505), Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera (1508), Oran (1509), Algiers (1510), Bougie and Tripoli (1510). On the Atlantic coast, Spain took possession of the outpost of Santa Cruz de la Mar Pequeña (1476) with support from the Canary Islands, and it was retained until 1525 with the consent of the treaty of Cintra (1509).

Spanish Empire [SEP] Campaigns in North Africa


Question: when did leonardo da vinci start painting at what age

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Leonardo da Vinci [SEP] Introduction

Leonardo da Vinci (; 14/15 April 14522 May 1519) was an Italian polymath of the High Renaissance who is widely considered one of the greatest painters of all time. The "Mona Lisa" is the most famous of his works and the most famous portrait ever made. "The Last Supper" is the most reproduced religious painting of all time and his "Vitruvian Man" drawing is also regarded as a cultural icon. He is also known for his notebooks, in which he made drawings and notes on science and invention; these involve a variety of subjects including anatomy, cartography, painting, and palaeontology.


Context: when did leonardo da vinci start painting at what age

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: who is leonardo da vinci?

Answer: He was an Italian polymath of the High Renaissance who is widely considered one of the greatest painters of all time.

Explanation: Leonardo da Vinci (; 14/15 April 14522 May 1519) was an Italian polymath of the High Renaissance who is widely considered one of the greatest painters of all time.

Leonardo da Vinci [SEP] Introduction


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is leonardo da vinci?

Context: He was an Italian polymath of the High Renaissance who is widely considered one of the greatest painters of all time.

Question: when did this aforesaid historical period start?

Answer: Most art historians state that the period started around 1495 or 1500.

Explanation: Most art historians state that the High Renaissance started around 1495 or 1500 and ended in 1520 with the death of Raphael, although some say the High Renaissance ended about 1525, or in 1527 with the Sack of Rome by the army of Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, or about 1530 (see next section for specific art historians’ positions).

High Renaissance [SEP] Introduction

In art history, the High Renaissance is a short period of the most exceptional artistic production in the Italian states, particularly Rome, capital of the Papal States, and in Florence, during the Italian Renaissance. Most art historians state that the High Renaissance started around 1495 or 1500 and ended in 1520 with the death of Raphael, although some say the High Renaissance ended about 1525, or in 1527 with the Sack of Rome by the army of Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, or about 1530 (see next section for specific art historians' positions). The best-known exponents of painting, sculpture and architecture of the High Renaissance include Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo and Raphael, and Bramante.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is leonardo da vinci?

Context: when did this aforesaid historical period start?

Context: Most art historians state that the period started around 1495 or 1500.

Question: how did the term originate?

Answer: The term was first used by Jacob Burckhardt in German "Hochrenaissance" in 1855 and has its origins in the "High Style" of painting and sculpture of the time period around the early 16th century described by Johann Joachim Winckelmann in 1764.

High Renaissance [SEP] Origin of term

The term "High Renaissance" was first used by Jacob Burckhardt in German ("Hochrenaissance") in 1855 and has its origins in the "High Style" of painting and sculpture of the time period around the early 16th century described by Johann Joachim Winckelmann in 1764. Extending the general rubric of Renaissance culture, the visual arts of the High Renaissance were marked by a renewed emphasis upon the classical tradition, the expansion of networks of patronage, and a gradual attenuation of figural forms into the style later termed Mannerism.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is leonardo da vinci?

Context: how did the term originate?

Context: The term was first used by Jacob Burckhardt in German "Hochrenaissance" in 1855 and has its origins in the "High Style" of painting and sculpture of the time period around the early 16th century described by Johann Joachim Winckelmann in 1764.

Question: who was the former mentioned person that used the term before?

Answer: He was a Swiss historian of art and culture and an influential figure in the historiography of both fields.

Jacob Burckhardt [SEP] Introduction

Carl Jacob Christoph Burckhardt (May 25, 1818 – August 8, 1897) was a Swiss historian of art and culture and an influential figure in the historiography of both fields. He is known as one of the major progenitors of cultural history. Sigfried Giedion described Burckhardt's achievement in the following terms: "The great discoverer of the age of the Renaissance, he first showed how a period should be treated in its entirety, with regard not only for its painting, sculpture and architecture, but for the social institutions of its daily life as well." His best known work is "The Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy" (1860).


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is leonardo da vinci?

Context: how did the term originate?

Context: who was the former mentioned person that used the term before?

Context: He was a Swiss historian of art and culture and an influential figure in the historiography of both fields.

Question: who is the latter mentioned person?

Answer: He was a German art historian and archaeologist.

Johann Joachim Winckelmann [SEP] Introduction

Johann Joachim Winckelmann (; ; 9 December 17178 June 1768) was a German art historian and archaeologist. He was a pioneering Hellenist who first articulated the difference between Greek, Greco-Roman and Roman art. "The prophet and founding hero of modern archaeology", Winckelmann was one of the founders of scientific archaeology and first applied the categories of style on a large, systematic basis to the history of art. Many consider him the father of the discipline of art history. He was one of the first to separate Greek Art into periods, and time classifications. His would be the decisive influence on the rise of the Neoclassical movement during the late 18th century.


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Context: who is leonardo da vinci?

Context: how did the term originate?

Context: who is the latter mentioned person?

Context: He was a German art historian and archaeologist.

Question: what was his main work?

Answer: The "Geschichte der Kunst des Alterthums", published in 1764.

Johann Joachim Winckelmann [SEP] Masterwork

Winckelmann's masterpiece, the "Geschichte der Kunst des Alterthums" ("The History of Art in Antiquity"), published in 1764, was soon recognized as a permanent contribution to European literature. In this work, "Winckelmann's most significant and lasting achievement was to produce a thorough, comprehensive and lucid chronological account of all antique art—including that of the Egyptians and Etruscans." This was the first work to define in the art of a civilization an organic growth, maturity, and decline. Here, it included the revelatory tale told by a civilization's art and artifacts—these, if we look closely, tell us their own story of cultural factors, such as climate, freedom, and craft.


Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: who is leonardo da vinci?

Context: how did the term originate?

Context: who is the latter mentioned person?

Context: what was his main work?

Context: The "Geschichte der Kunst des Alterthums", published in 1764.

Question: what was this work about?

Answer: It included the revelatory tale told by a civilization's art and artifacts—these, if we look closely, tell us their own story of cultural factors, such as climate, freedom, and craft. He presents a glowing picture of the political, social, and intellectual conditions which he believed tended to foster creative activity in ancient Greece.

Explanation: Here, it included the revelatory tale told by a civilization's art and artifacts—these, if we look closely, tell us their own story of cultural factors, such as climate, freedom, and craft. Winckelmann sets forth both the history of Greek art "and of Greece". He presents a glowing picture of the political, social, and intellectual conditions which he believed tended to foster creative activity in ancient Greece.

Winckelmann sets forth both the history of Greek art "and of Greece". He presents a glowing picture of the political, social, and intellectual conditions which he believed tended to foster creative activity in ancient Greece. The fundamental idea of Winckelmann's artistic theories are that the goal of art is beauty, and that this goal can be attained only when individual and characteristic features are strictly subordinated to an artist's general scheme. The true artist, selecting from nature the phenomena suited to his purpose and combining them through the exercise of his imagination, creates an ideal type in which normal proportions are maintained, and particular parts, such as muscles and veins, are not permitted to break the harmony of the general outlines.


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Context: who is leonardo da vinci?

Context: how did the term originate?

Context: who is the latter mentioned person?

Context: what was his main work?

Context: what was this work about?

Context: It included the revelatory tale told by a civilization's art and artifacts—these, if we look closely, tell us their own story of cultural factors, such as climate, freedom, and craft. He presents a glowing picture of the political, social, and intellectual conditions which he believed tended to foster creative activity in ancient Greece.

Question: where did he begin his early career?

Answer: From 1743 to 1748, he was the deputy headmaster of the gymnasium of Seehausen in the Altmark. He also taught languages.

Johann Joachim Winckelmann [SEP] Early life

However, Winckelmann was no theologian; he had become interested in Greek classics in his youth, but soon realized that the teachers in Halle could not satisfy his intellectual interests in this field. He nonetheless devoted himself privately to Greek and followed the lectures of Alexander Gottlieb Baumgarten, who coined the term "aesthetics". With the intention of becoming a physician, in 1740 Winckelmann attended medical classes at Jena. He also taught languages. From 1743 to 1748, he was the deputy headmaster of the gymnasium of Seehausen in the Altmark but Winckelmann felt that work with children was not his true calling.


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Context: who is leonardo da vinci?

Context: how did the term originate?

Context: who is the latter mentioned person?

Context: what was his main work?

Context: what was this work about?

Context: where did he begin his early career?

Context: From 1743 to 1748, he was the deputy headmaster of the gymnasium of Seehausen in the Altmark. He also taught languages.

Question: what is the historical account of this mentioned place where we worked?

Answer: Before the migration period of 300 to 700 AD, the Lombards had settled here. Subsequently, Old Germanic Saxon tribes lived in the northwest and Polabian Slavs in the eastern territories along the Elbe. After the Saxon Wars, waged by Charlemagne from 772 to 804, the lands became part of the Carolingian Empire.

Explanation: Before the Migration Period of 300 to 700 AD, the Lombards had settled the future Altmark. Subsequently, Old Germanic Saxon tribes lived in the northwest and Polabian Slavs in the eastern territories along the Elbe. After the Saxon Wars, waged by Charlemagne from 772 to 804, the lands became part of the Carolingian Empire. They formed part of the Eastphalian territory of the Duchy of Saxony, which, from 843 onwards, constituted the eastern borderlands of East Francia under Louis the German.

Altmark [SEP] History

Gero thereafter campaigned in the Slavic lands far beyond the river Elbe and thereafter established the Saxon stretching up to the Oder in the east. Upon Gero's death in 965, his was split and the Northern March was granted to Dietrich of Haldensleben, who nevertheless turned out to be an incapable ruler and lost all the territories east of the Elbe in the Slavic Lutici uprising of 983. He retained only his margravial title and the initial land basis of his predecessor Gero's conquests west of the river. For further one-and-a-half centuries, the lands east of the Elbe defied German control, until in 1134 Emperor Lothair of Supplinburg bestowed the Northern March on the Ascanian count Albert the Bear.


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Context: who is leonardo da vinci?

Context: how did the term originate?

Context: who is the latter mentioned person?

Context: what was his main work?

Context: what was this work about?

Context: where did he begin his early career?

Context: what is the historical account of this mentioned place where we worked?

Context: Before the migration period of 300 to 700 AD, the Lombards had settled here. Subsequently, Old Germanic Saxon tribes lived in the northwest and Polabian Slavs in the eastern territories along the Elbe. After the Saxon Wars, waged by Charlemagne from 772 to 804, the lands became part of the Carolingian Empire.

Question: what are the divisions of this aforementioned tribe?

Answer: The caste structure was rigid, in the Saxon language the three castes, excluding slaves, were called the "edhilingui" "frilingi" and "lazzi".

Saxons [SEP] Social structure

The caste structure was rigid; in the Saxon language the three castes, excluding slaves, were called the "edhilingui" (related to the term aetheling), "frilingi" and "lazzi". These terms were subsequently Latinised as "nobiles" or "nobiliores"; "ingenui", "ingenuiles" or "liberi"; and "liberti", "liti" or "serviles". According to very early traditions that are presumed to contain a good deal of historical truth, the "edhilingui" were the descendants of the Saxons who led the tribe out of Holstein and during the migrations of the 6th century. They were a conquering warrior elite. The "frilingi" represented the descendants of the "amicii", "auxiliarii" and "manumissi" of that caste.


Question: what was the last voyage of the starship enterprise?

Answer: It is a comedy sketch that first aired on May 29, 1976, during episode 22 of the first season of the NBC variety show, "Saturday Night Live".

The Last Voyage of the Starship Enterprise [SEP] Introduction

"The Last Voyage of the Starship "Enterprise"" is a comedy sketch that first aired on May 29, 1976, during episode 22 of the first season of the NBC variety show, "Saturday Night Live". The twelve-minute sketch was written by Michael O'Donoghue during a month-long process consulting with actor John Belushi. The sketch is a satire of the 1969 cancellation of "". The set design featured an effective replica of the bridge of the USS "Enterprise". Dress rehearsal was difficult, with the writer doubting whether Belushi was able to pull off an effective parody of William Shatner's performance as Captain James Kirk.


Context: what was the last voyage of the starship enterprise?

Context: It is a comedy sketch that first aired on May 29, 1976, during episode 22 of the first season of the NBC variety show, "Saturday Night Live".

Question: who wrote it?

Answer: Michael O'Donoghue

The Last Voyage of the Starship Enterprise

Explanation: written by Michael O'Donoghue during a month-long process consulting with actor John Belushi.


Context: who wrote it?

Context: Michael O'Donoghue

Question: what did the show deal with?

Answer: It is a satire over conflict between the critical success of "Star Trek" and the decision to cancel the program by the studio executives.

The Last Voyage of the Starship Enterprise [SEP] Themes

Pielke praised the final scene of the sketch as evocative of the original series and an indictment of capitalism. He wrote that Belushi finished off the sketch with a moving rendition of the introduction to the original "Star Trek" series, while modifying it slightly to emphasize that NBC's greed had ended the "Enterprise" mission. "Mother Jones" magazine additionally commented upon the key theme of satire over conflict between the critical success of "Star Trek" and the decision to cancel the program by the studio executives. The magazine noted that writer Michael O'Donoghue's work for the sketch was among the highest caliber scripts he had written for "Saturday Night Live".


Context: who wrote it?

Context: Michael O'Donoghue

Context: what did the show deal with?

Context: It is a satire over conflict between the critical success of "Star Trek" and the decision to cancel the program by the studio executives.

Question: who designed it's set?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Writing for "American Humor", academic Robert G. Pielke observed that the sketch was a very well-done, and moving, reflection on NBC management's fealty to Nielsen ratings and profit. Pielke went on to analyze the sketch and characterized it as an example of "Saturday Night Live" resisting conformist authority. He commented that an injustice had been wrought by NBC the company, whereas the NBC executives who came to shut down "Star Trek" were simply pawns in the process. He posited that the USS "Enterprise" crew members were against cancelling the television program because their self-worth had become tied to it. Pielke noted that within the confines of the sketch's plot itself, as each crew member realized there was no option other than cancellation, they each showed their identity and humanity.


Context: who wrote it?

Context: Michael O'Donoghue

Context: what did the show deal with?

Context: who designed it's set?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what impact did it make on star trek?

Answer: The sketch became a cult classic hit among "Star Trek" and science fiction fans.

The Last Voyage of the Starship Enterprise [SEP] Impact on "Star Trek"

The sketch became a cult classic hit among "Star Trek" and science fiction fans. Captain Kirk actor William Shatner was asked which "Star Trek" parody was his favorite: Belushi's impression of himself, or the later satire wherein Shatner appeared on "Saturday Night Live" in a sketch telling "Star Trek" fans known as Trekkies to "Get a life". Shatner said he preferred Belushi's impression to his own later appearance on the comedy television program. Shatner commented: "I like Belushi's work as Kirk better than my own". DeForest Kelley, the actor who portrayed physician Leonard McCoy on "Star Trek", was a personal favorite of John Belushi.


Context: who wrote it?

Context: Michael O'Donoghue

Context: what did the show deal with?

Context: who designed it's set?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what impact did it make on star trek?

Context: The sketch became a cult classic hit among "Star Trek" and science fiction fans.

Question: where is the writer from?

Answer: Sauquoit, New York

Explanation: Sauquoit, New York

Michael O'Donoghue [SEP] Early life

O'Donoghue was born Michael Henry Donohue in Sauquoit, New York. His father, Michael, worked as an engineer, while his mother, Barbara, stayed home to raise him. O'Donoghue's early career included work as a playwright and stage actor at the University of Rochester where he drifted in and out of school beginning in 1959. His first published writing appeared in the school's humor magazine "Ugh!" After a brief time working as a writer in San Francisco, California, O'Donoghue returned to Rochester and participated in regional theater. During this period, he formed a group called Bread and Circuses specifically to perform his early plays which were of an experimental nature and often quite disturbing to the local audience.


Context: who wrote it?

Context: Michael O'Donoghue

Context: what did the show deal with?

Context: who designed it's set?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what impact did it make on star trek?

Context: where is the writer from?

Context: Sauquoit, New York

Question: had he contributed to any magazine?

Answer: His most famous contributions include "The Vietnamese Baby Book" and co-wrote the album "Radio Dinner" with Tony Hendra, and because of the album's success, he was assigned to direct and act on "The National Lampoon Radio Hour".

Michael O'Donoghue [SEP] "National Lampoon" magazine

O'Donoghue was, along with Henry Beard and Doug Kenney, a founding writer and later an editor for the satiric "National Lampoon" magazine. As one of many outstanding "National Lampoon" contributors, O'Donoghue created some of the distinctive black comedy which characterized the magazine's flavor for most of its first decade. His most famous contributions include "The Vietnamese Baby Book", in which a baby's war wounds are cataloged in a keepsake; the "Ezra Taft Benson High School Yearbook", a precursor to the "Lampoon"s "High School Yearbook Parody"; the comic "Tarzan of the Cows"; and the continuing feature "Underwear for the Deaf". He was also the editor and main contributor to the "Lampoon"'s "Encyclopedia of Humor." He co-wrote the album "Radio Dinner" with Tony Hendra, and because of the album's success, he was assigned to direct and act on "The National Lampoon Radio Hour".


Context: who wrote it?

Context: Michael O'Donoghue

Context: what did the show deal with?

Context: who designed it's set?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what impact did it make on star trek?

Context: where is the writer from?

Context: Sauquoit, New York

Context: had he contributed to any magazine?

Context: His most famous contributions include "The Vietnamese Baby Book" and co-wrote the album "Radio Dinner" with Tony Hendra, and because of the album's success, he was assigned to direct and act on "The National Lampoon Radio Hour".

Question: what was it's name?

Answer: "National Lampoon" magazine

Explanation: "National Lampoon" magazine.


Context: who wrote it?

Context: Michael O'Donoghue

Context: what did the show deal with?

Context: who designed it's set?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what impact did it make on star trek?

Context: where is the writer from?

Context: Sauquoit, New York

Context: had he contributed to any magazine?

Context: what was it's name?

Context: "National Lampoon" magazine

Question: what were his other works?

Answer: He acted in a supporting role in the 1985 comedy "Head Office". He had small parts in the 1979 movie "Manhattan"  the 1987 movie "Wall Street", and the 1988 movie he co-wrote, "Scrooged".

Michael O'Donoghue [SEP] Other work

O'Donoghue acted in a supporting role in the 1985 comedy "Head Office". He had small parts in the 1979 movie "Manhattan" (which poked fun at "SNL"), the 1987 movie "Wall Street", and the 1988 movie he co-wrote, "Scrooged". O'Donoghue said he loathed the theatrical release of "Scrooged", insisting until his death that he and co-writer and best friend Mitch Glazer had written a much better film. He also wrote or co-wrote a number of unproduced screenplays, of which the Chevy Chase collaboration "Saturday Matinee" (a.k.a. "Planet of the Cheap Special Effects") remains legendary in Hollywood screenwriter circles. O'Donoghue also found some success as a country music songwriter, his most notable credit being Dolly Parton's "Single Women" (1982).


Context: who wrote it?

Context: Michael O'Donoghue

Context: what did the show deal with?

Context: who designed it's set?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what impact did it make on star trek?

Context: where is the writer from?

Context: Sauquoit, New York

Context: had he contributed to any magazine?

Context: what was it's name?

Context: "National Lampoon" magazine

Context: what were his other works?

Context: He acted in a supporting role in the 1985 comedy "Head Office". He had small parts in the 1979 movie "Manhattan"  the 1987 movie "Wall Street", and the 1988 movie he co-wrote, "Scrooged".

Question: who directed the first mentioned movie?

Answer: Ken Finkleman

Explanation: directed and written by Ken Finkleman.

Head Office [SEP] Introduction

Head Office is a 1985 American satirical black comedy film, produced by HBO Pictures in association with Silver Screen Partners. It stars Judge Reinhold, Eddie Albert, Lori-Nan Engler, Jane Seymour, Richard Masur, Michael O'Donoghue, Ron Frazier, Merritt Butrick and was directed and written by Ken Finkleman. It is also the first film to be composed by James Newton Howard.


Context: who wrote it?

Context: Michael O'Donoghue

Context: what did the show deal with?

Context: who designed it's set?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what impact did it make on star trek?

Context: where is the writer from?

Context: Sauquoit, New York

Context: had he contributed to any magazine?

Context: what was it's name?

Context: "National Lampoon" magazine

Context: what were his other works?

Context: who directed the first mentioned movie?

Context: Ken Finkleman

Question: what is it's genre?

Answer: Satirical black comedy film

Explanation: satirical black comedy film

Head Office [SEP] Introduction


Context: who wrote it?

Context: Michael O'Donoghue

Context: what did the show deal with?

Context: who designed it's set?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what impact did it make on star trek?

Context: where is the writer from?

Context: Sauquoit, New York

Context: had he contributed to any magazine?

Context: what was it's name?

Context: "National Lampoon" magazine

Context: what were his other works?

Context: who directed the first mentioned movie?

Context: Ken Finkleman

Context: what is it's genre?

Context: Satirical black comedy film

Question: where was it filmed?

Answer: Toronto, Ontario

Explanation: The film was largely filmed in Toronto, Ontario, part of a growing trend in the late 1970s and throughout the 1980s of making American films there. Scenes were also filmed in nearby Oshawa, Ontario at the Parkwood Mansion which doubled as the mansion residence of Pete Helmes.

Head Office [SEP] Location


Question: where did hurricane juan hit?

Answer: Atlantic Canada

Hurricane Juan [SEP] Introduction

Hurricane Juan was a significant tropical cyclone that heavily damaged parts of Atlantic Canada in late September 2003. Juan is also the first hurricane name and one of two to be requested to be retired by the Meteorological Service of Canada (the other being Igor of 2010). It was the tenth named storm and the sixth hurricane of the 2003 Atlantic hurricane season. Juan formed southeast of Bermuda on September 24 from a tropical wave that had tracked across the subtropical Atlantic Ocean. It tracked northward and strengthened over the warm waters of the Gulf Stream, reaching Category 2 strength on the Saffir-Simpson hurricane scale on September 27.


Context:
where did hurricane juan hit?
Atlantic Canada

Question: what was its top speed?

Answer: 105 mph (165 km/h)

Explanation: The hurricane peaked in intensity with sustained winds of 105 mph (165 km/h) that same day, losing some strength as it raced over cooler waters toward the coast of Nova Scotia.

Hurricane Juan [SEP] Introduction

The hurricane inflicted extensive damage across central Nova Scotia and into Prince Edward Island, with lesser damage east and west of the storm centre. Most of the damage occurred as a result of the intense winds that buffeted the region. Juan's passage resulted in eight fatalities and over CA $300 million (US$200 million) in damage. It was described as the worst storm to hit Halifax since 1893.


Context:
where did hurricane juan hit?
Atlantic Canada
what was its top speed?
105 mph (165 km/h)

Question: which season was it recorded in?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Hurricane Juan [SEP] Introduction


Context:
where did hurricane juan hit?
Atlantic Canada
what was its top speed?
105 mph (165 km/h)
which season was it recorded in?
UNANSWERABLE

Question: has it hit nova scotia too?

Answer: It inflicted extensive damage across central Nova Scotia.

Explanation: The hurricane inflicted extensive damage across central Nova Scotia and into Prince Edward Island, with lesser damage east and west of the storm centre.

Hurricane Juan [SEP] Introduction


Context: where did hurricane juan hit?

Context: Atlantic Canada

Context: what was its top speed?

Context: 105 mph (165 km/h)

Context: which season was it recorded in?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has it hit nova scotia too?

Context: It inflicted extensive damage across central Nova Scotia.

Question: was any warning issued at that place related to the hurricane?

Answer: The first advisories were issued by the Canadian Hurricane Centre on September 26, although at that time they broadly suggested the possibility existed for wind and rain across Atlantic Canada.

Explanation: The first advisories were issued by the Canadian Hurricane Centre on September 26, although at that time they broadly suggested the possibility existed for wind and rain across Atlantic Canada.

Hurricane Juan [SEP] Preparations

Weather broadcasts up to that time gave every indication that the storm would weaken prior to landfall. By 6 p.m. ADT (2100 UTC), additional warnings had been issued since Juan was expected to make landfall as a strong Category 1 or weak Category 2 hurricane. Most businesses in the areas affected were closed on Sundays, which meant that preparations could not be made at the last minute. Although no large-scale evacuations were made, local evacuations for low-lying areas were issued on the evening of September 28. In all, several hundred people were affected by these evacuations. Utility workers also stood on standby before the storm hit, preparing for large-scale power outages.


Context: where did hurricane juan hit?

Context: Atlantic Canada

Context: what was its top speed?

Context: 105 mph (165 km/h)

Context: which season was it recorded in?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has it hit nova scotia too?

Context: was any warning issued at that place related to the hurricane?

Context: The first advisories were issued by the Canadian Hurricane Centre on September 26, although at that time they broadly suggested the possibility existed for wind and rain across Atlantic Canada.

Question: what are the duties of the hurricane center which issued the advisories?

Answer: The organization gathers information on tropical and post-tropical cyclones, predicts their evolution and assesses their potential impact on Canada.

Canadian Hurricane Centre [SEP] Duties

The organization gathers information on tropical and post-tropical cyclones (systems in the process of becoming extratropical cyclones), predicts their evolution and assesses their potential impact on Canada. Their area of responsibility is bound by the Canada-United States border and extends into waters offshore Canada to . Like other hurricane centers, the Canadian Hurricane Centre makes presentations about tropical cyclones to schools, businesses, the media, and other governmental agencies. They also coordinate with the public concerning addition queries about hurricanes in Canada.


Context: where did hurricane juan hit?

Context: Atlantic Canada

Context: what was its top speed?

Context: 105 mph (165 km/h)

Context: which season was it recorded in?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has it hit nova scotia too?

Context: what are the duties of the hurricane center which issued the advisories?

Context: The organization gathers information on tropical and post-tropical cyclones, predicts their evolution and assesses their potential impact on Canada.

Question: when was it established?

Answer: 1987

Canadian Hurricane Centre [SEP] Introduction

The Canadian Hurricane Centre (CHC; ) is a division of the Meteorological Service of Canada, an agency of Canada's Department of the Environment, that advises Canadians on the threat of tropical cyclones such as hurricanes and tropical storms. Founded in 1987, CHC provides guidance to MSC's weather centres in eastern and Atlantic Canada, and is based in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia. CHC frequently consults with its United States counterpart, the National Hurricane Center in Miami, to coordinate the tracks and positions of storms that pose a threat to Canada.


Context: where did hurricane juan hit?

Context: Atlantic Canada

Context: what was its top speed?

Context: 105 mph (165 km/h)

Context: which season was it recorded in?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has it hit nova scotia too?

Context: when was it established?

Question: from where did the place for which the centre issued adivsories get it name?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: where did hurricane juan hit?

Context: Atlantic Canada

Context: what was its top speed?

Context: 105 mph (165 km/h)

Context: which season was it recorded in?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has it hit nova scotia too?

Context: when was it established?

Context: from where did the place for which the centre issued adivsories get it name?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: how is the economy of the place?

Answer: It's  traditionally resource-based economy has diversified in recent decades.

Nova Scotia [SEP] Economy

While these numbers were roughly equal from 1992 until 2004, since that time the trade deficit has ballooned. In 2012, exports from Nova Scotia were 12.1% of provincial GDP, while imports were 22.6%. Nova Scotia's traditionally resource-based economy has diversified in recent decades. The rise of Nova Scotia as a viable jurisdiction in North America, historically, was driven by the ready availability of natural resources, especially the fish stocks off the Scotian Shelf. The fishery was a pillar of the economy since its development as part of New France in the 17th century; however, the fishery suffered a sharp decline due to overfishing in the late 20th century.


Context: where did hurricane juan hit?

Context: Atlantic Canada

Context: what was its top speed?

Context: 105 mph (165 km/h)

Context: which season was it recorded in?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has it hit nova scotia too?

Context: when was it established?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how is the economy of the place?

Context: It's  traditionally resource-based economy has diversified in recent decades.

Question: name a few literatures from that place?

Answer: "The Bishop's Man", "Barometer Rising", "Red Snow on Grand Pré", etc.

Explanation: Other authors who have written novels about Nova Scotian stories include: Linden MacIntyre ("The Bishop's Man"); Hugh MacLennan ("Barometer Rising"); Rebecca McNutt ("Mandy and Alecto"); Ernest Buckler ("The Valley and the Mountain"); Archibald MacMechan ("Red Snow on Grand Pré"), Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (long poem "Evangeline"); Lawrence Hill ("The Book of Negroes") and John Mack Faragher ("Great and Nobel Scheme").

Nova Scotia [SEP] Literature

There are numerous Nova Scotian authors who have achieved international fame: Thomas Chandler Haliburton ("The Clockmaker"), Alistair MacLeod ("No Great Mischief"), Evelyn Richardson "(We Keep A Light)", Margaret Marshall Saunders "(Beautiful Joe)," Laurence B. Dakin "(Marco Polo)," and Joshua Slocum "(Sailing Alone Around the World)." Other authors include Johanna Skibsrud "(The Sentimentalists)," Alden Nowlan "(Bread, Wine and Salt)," George Elliott Clarke "(Execution Poems)," Lesley Choyce "(Nova Scotia: Shaped by the Sea)," Thomas Raddall "(Halifax: Warden of the North)," Donna Morrissey "(Kit's Law)," and Frank Parker Day "(Rockbound)." Nova Scotia has also been the subject of numerous literary books. Some of the international best-sellers are: "Last Man Out: The Story of the Springhill Mining Disaster" (by Melissa Fay Greene) ; "Curse of the Narrows: The Halifax Explosion 1917" (by Laura MacDonald); "In the Village" (short story by Pulitzer Prize–winning author Elizabeth Bishop); and National Book Critics Circle Award winner "Rough Crossings" (by Simon Schama).


Context: where did hurricane juan hit?

Context: Atlantic Canada

Context: what was its top speed?

Context: 105 mph (165 km/h)

Context: which season was it recorded in?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has it hit nova scotia too?

Context: when was it established?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how is the economy of the place?

Context: name a few literatures from that place?

Context: "The Bishop's Man", "Barometer Rising", "Red Snow on Grand Pré", etc.

Question: who is the author of the third literature?

Answer: Archibald MacMechan

Nova Scotia [SEP] Literature


Context: where did hurricane juan hit?

Context: Atlantic Canada

Context: what was its top speed?

Context: 105 mph (165 km/h)

Context: which season was it recorded in?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has it hit nova scotia too?

Context: when was it established?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how is the economy of the place?

Context: name a few literatures from that place?

Context: who is the author of the third literature?

Context: Archibald MacMechan

Question: where was he from?

Answer: Kitchener, Ontario

Archibald MacMechan [SEP] Introduction

Archibald McKellar MacMechan FRSC (June 21, 1862 – 7 August 1933) was a Canadian academic at Dalhousie University and writer. His works deal mainly with Nova Scotia and its history. "The Halifax Disaster (Explosion)" was an official history of the Halifax Explosion. Born in Kitchener, Ontario, he is credited with reviving Herman Melville's reputation in North America. He had written to Melville in 1889, right at the end of his life. He was awarded the Lorne Pierce Medal in 1932.


Context: where did hurricane juan hit?

Context: Atlantic Canada

Context: what was its top speed?

Context: 105 mph (165 km/h)

Context: which season was it recorded in?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has it hit nova scotia too?

Context: when was it established?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how is the economy of the place?

Context: name a few literatures from that place?

Context: Archibald MacMechan

Context: where was he from?

Context: Kitchener, Ontario

Question: of what category was hurricane juan?

Answer: Category 2

Explanation: Juan made landfall between Shad Bay and Prospect in the Halifax Regional Municipality early on September 29 as a Category 2 hurricane with winds of 100 mph (160 km/h).

Hurricane Juan [SEP] Introduction


Context: where did hurricane juan hit?

Context: Atlantic Canada

Context: what was its top speed?

Context: 105 mph (165 km/h)

Context: which season was it recorded in?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has it hit nova scotia too?

Context: when was it established?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how is the economy of the place?

Context: name a few literatures from that place?

Context: Archibald MacMechan

Context: where was he from?

Context: Kitchener, Ontario

Context: of what category was hurricane juan?

Context: Category 2

Question: how many people died because of it?

Answer: eight

Explanation: Juan's passage resulted in eight fatalities and over CA $300 million (US$200 million) in damage.

Hurricane Juan [SEP] Introduction


Context: where did hurricane juan hit?

Context: Atlantic Canada

Context: what was its top speed?

Context: 105 mph (165 km/h)

Context: which season was it recorded in?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has it hit nova scotia too?

Context: when was it established?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how is the economy of the place?

Context: name a few literatures from that place?

Context: Archibald MacMechan

Context: where was he from?

Context: Kitchener, Ontario

Context: of what category was hurricane juan?

Context: Category 2

Context: how many people died because of it?

Context: eight

Question: when was the warning issued for atlantic canada?

Answer: September 26

Hurricane Juan [SEP] Preparations


Context: where did hurricane juan hit?

Context: Atlantic Canada

Context: what was its top speed?

Context: 105 mph (165 km/h)

Context: which season was it recorded in?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has it hit nova scotia too?

Context: when was it established?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how is the economy of the place?

Context: name a few literatures from that place?

Context: Archibald MacMechan

Context: where was he from?

Context: Kitchener, Ontario

Context: of what category was hurricane juan?

Context: Category 2

Context: how many people died because of it?

Context: eight

Context: when was the warning issued for atlantic canada?

Context: September 26

Question: how much damage did the hurricane cause?

Answer: It's passage resulted in eight fatalities and over CA $300 million.

Explanation: Juan's passage resulted in eight fatalities and over CA $300 million (US$200 million) in damage. It was described as the worst storm to hit Halifax since 1893.

Hurricane Juan [SEP] Introduction


Question: what is the name of national flag of bhutan

Answer: The flag features a dragon from Bhutanese mythology

Flag of Bhutan [SEP] Introduction

The national flag of Bhutan () is one of the national symbols of Bhutan. The flag features a dragon ("druk" [Wylie 'bruk] in Dzongkha, the Bhutanese language) from Bhutanese mythology. This alludes to the Dzongkha name of Bhutan – "Druk Yul" (འབྲུག་ཡུལ་, 'bruk yul, lit. "Dragon Country" or "Dragon Kingdom") – as well as the Drukpa Lineage of Tibetan Buddhism, which is the dominant religion of Bhutan. An alternative hypothesis maintains that the notion of symbolizing sovereignty and the state in the form of a dragon emerged in neighboring China and was adopted by the rulers of Bhutan as a symbol of royalty in the early 20th century.


Context: what is the name of national flag of bhutan

Context: The flag features a dragon from Bhutanese mythology

Question: were any changes made to the flag?

Answer: Yes, the second version of the national flag was developed in 1956

Flag of Bhutan [SEP] Changes in 1956

The second version of the national flag was developed in 1956 for the visit of the third Druk Gyalpo Jigme Dorji Wangchuk to eastern Bhutan. During the trip the Druk Gyalpo's Secretariat began to use flags of a new design based upon a photograph of the first national flag of 1949, with the colour of the dragon changed from green to white. The retinue of the Druk Gyalpo included a convoy consisting of over one hundred ponies; a small version of the flag was placed on the saddle of every tenth pony, and a large flag approximately in size was flown in the camp every evening, hoisted to the sound of a bugle.


Context: were any changes made to the flag?

Context: Yes, the second version of the national flag was developed in 1956

Question: what other national symbols does this flag's country has?

Answer: National emblem, national anthem, and the mythical "druk" thunder featured in all three

National symbols of Bhutan [SEP] Introduction

The national symbols of Bhutan include the national flag, national emblem, national anthem, and the mythical "druk" thunder featured in all three. Other distinctive symbols of Bhutan and its dominant Ngalop culture include Dzongkha, the national language; the Bhutanese monarchy; and the driglam namzha, a seventeenth-century code on dress, etiquette, and dzong architecture. Natural symbols of Bhutan are its national flower, the Himalayan blue poppy; its national tree, the Himalayan cypress; its national bird, the raven; and its national animal, the takin. These national symbols are established variously by law and tradition. While most laws codifying the national symbols of Bhutan such as the flag, emblem, and national anthem are modern, the tradition behind many of them is much older than the kingdom itself, deriving from Buddhist mythology.


Context: were any changes made to the flag?

Context: what other national symbols does this flag's country has?

Context: National emblem, national anthem, and the mythical "druk" thunder featured in all three

Question: what is its anthem?

Answer: "Druk Tsendhen"

National symbols of Bhutan [SEP] National anthem of Bhutan

The "Druk Tsendhen" ("The Thunder Dragon Kingdom") is the national anthem of Bhutan. Adopted in 1953, the music was composed by Aku Tongmi and the words were penned by Dasho Gyaldun Thinley. Tongmi was educated in India and had recently been appointed leader of the military brass band when the need for an anthem rose at the occasion of a state visit from Prime Minister Nehru of India. The original score was inspired by the Bhutanese folk tune "The Unchanging Lotus Throne" ("Thri nyampa med pa pemai thri"). The melody has twice undergone changes by Mr. Tongmi's successors as band leaders.


Context: were any changes made to the flag?

Context: what is its anthem?

Context: "Druk Tsendhen"

Question: what can you tell about their tradition?

Answer: The "druk" of Bhutanese mythology, has been the national symbol of Bhutan since long before the establishment of government in 1907

National symbols of Bhutan [SEP] Druk tradition

The "druk" (Dzongkha: འབྲུག་; Wylie:" 'brug"), or "thunder dragon" of Bhutanese mythology, has been the national symbol of Bhutan since long before the establishment of government in 1907. Since the seventeenth century, Bhutan's self-designation has been "Drukyul" ("Land of the Thunder Dragon"), or "Dru-gäkhap" ("Kingdom of the Thunder Dragon"). The Druk is heavily associated with the dominant Drukpa sect of Buddhism, the state religion under Bhutan's dual system of government. This sect was founded in western Tibet by Drogon Tsangpa Gyare Yeshe Dorje (1161–1211), who with his disciples witnessed nine dragons roaring out of the earth and into the skies, as flowers rained down everywhere.


Context: were any changes made to the flag?

Context: what is its anthem?

Context: "Druk Tsendhen"

Context: what can you tell about their tradition?

Context: The "druk" of Bhutanese mythology, has been the national symbol of Bhutan since long before the establishment of government in 1907

Question: do they have a national game?

Answer: Archery has been the official national sport of Bhutan

National symbols of Bhutan [SEP] Sport

Archery has been the official national sport of Bhutan since the kingdom's accession to the United Nations in 1971. Other particularly Bhutanese sports of note include "digor", resembling shot put, and "khuru", a kind of outdoor dart game. These sports have their own tournaments and place in celebrations ranging from local tsechu festivals to Bhutanese public holidays. These traditional sports, especially archery, are imbued with communal, religious, material, and commercial significance. Increasingly, traditional sports have adopted modern innovations, from compound bows to corporate sponsorship.


Context: were any changes made to the flag?

Context: what is its anthem?

Context: "Druk Tsendhen"

Context: do they have a national game?

Context: Archery has been the official national sport of Bhutan

Question: what methods are used for aiming in this game?

Answer: Using a mechanical or fixed sight, or barebow

Archery [SEP] Aiming methods

There are two main forms of aiming in archery: using a mechanical or fixed sight, or barebow. Mechanical sights can be affixed to the bow to aid in aiming. They can be as simple as a pin, or may use optics with magnification. They usually also have a peep sight (rear sight) built into the string, which aids in a consistent anchor point. Modern compound bows automatically limit the draw length to give a consistent arrow velocity, while traditional bows allow great variation in draw length. Some bows use mechanical methods to make the draw length consistent. Barebow archers often use a sight picture, which includes the target, the bow, the hand, the arrow shaft and the arrow tip, as seen at the same time by the archer.


Context: were any changes made to the flag?

Context: what is its anthem?

Context: "Druk Tsendhen"

Context: do they have a national game?

Context: what methods are used for aiming in this game?

Context: Using a mechanical or fixed sight, or barebow

Question: what are the kinds of bows?

Answer: Two categories of bows are there- those drawn by pulling the string directly and those that use a mechanism to pull the string

Explanation: Bows may be broadly split into two categories: those drawn by pulling the string directly and those that use a mechanism to pull the string.

Archery [SEP] Types of bows

In different cultures, the arrows are released from either the left or right side of the bow, and this affects the hand grip and position of the bow. In Arab archery, Turkish archery and Kyūdō, the arrows are released from the right hand side of the bow, and this affects construction of the bow. In western archery, the arrow is usually released from the left hand side of the bow for a right-handed archer.


Context: were any changes made to the flag?

Context: what is its anthem?

Context: "Druk Tsendhen"

Context: do they have a national game?

Context: what are the kinds of bows?

Context: Two categories of bows are there- those drawn by pulling the string directly and those that use a mechanism to pull the string

Question: what kind of equipment are used for protection?

Answer: Bracer,  leather tab

Explanation:
Most modern archers wear a bracer (also known as an arm-guard) to protect the inside of the bow arm from being hit by the string and prevent clothing from catching the bowstring. The bracer does not brace the arm; the word comes from the armoury term "brassard", meaning an armoured sleeve or badge. The Navajo people have developed highly ornamented bracers as non-functional items of adornment. Some archers (nearly all female archers) wear protection on their chests, called chestguards or plastrons. The myth of the Amazons was that they had one breast removed to solve this problem. Roger Ascham mentions one archer, presumably with an unusual shooting style, who wore a leather guard for his face.

The drawing digits are normally protected by a leather tab, glove, or thumb ring. A simple tab of leather is commonly used, as is a skeleton glove. Medieval Europeans probably used a complete leather glov

Archery [SEP] Protective equipment


Context: were any changes made to the flag?

Context: what is its anthem?

Context: "Druk Tsendhen"

Context: do they have a national game?

Context: what are the kinds of bows?

Context: what kind of equipment are used for protection?

Context: Bracer,  leather tab

Question: can you get the first one in decorated form?

Answer: Yes, ketoh, which can be decorated with silver, turquoise, and other adornments

Bracer [SEP] Decorated bracers

The modern Navajo people and Hopi developed a form of bracer known as a ketoh, which can be decorated with silver, turquoise, and other adornments, possibly from earlier examples made of bone. Ketohs usually have a central motif, sometimes with a stone ornament, and four curvilinear shapes that radiate toward the corners. Ketohs may have a smooth leather surface on the inside of the arm and are then functional, but they are normally used as items of personal and ritual adornment, or as works of art in their own right. Stone wrist-guards from Beaker culture graves of the European Bronze Age have been thought to be archery bracers.


Context: were any changes made to the flag?

Context: what is its anthem?

Context: "Druk Tsendhen"

Context: do they have a national game?

Context: what are the kinds of bows?

Context: Bracer,  leather tab

Context: can you get the first one in decorated form?

Context: Yes, ketoh, which can be decorated with silver, turquoise, and other adornments

Question: what are its other utilization?

Answer: They are also been used in other sports, including ball games. In many common role-playing games, bracers are a general piece of armour rather than protective archery equipment, possibly due to confusion with vambraces

Explanation:
Bracers have also been used in other sports, including ball games such as Follis (played in ancient Rome).

In many common role-playing games, bracers are a general piece of armour rather than protective archery equipment, possibly due to confusion with vambraces.

Bracer [SEP] Other uses


Context: were any changes made to the flag?

Context: what is its anthem?

Context: "Druk Tsendhen"

Context: do they have a national game?

Context: what are the kinds of bows?

Context: Bracer,  leather tab

Context: what are its other utilization?

Context: They are also been used in other sports, including ball games. In many common role-playing games, bracers are a general piece of armour rather than protective archery equipment, possibly due to confusion with vambraces

Question: the flag that we talked about, what are the famous places in that country?

Answer: Bumdelling Wildlife Sanctuary, : Ancient Ruin of Drukgyel Dzong, etc.

Bhutan [SEP] Tourism

These sites include: Ancient Ruin of Drukgyel Dzong, Bumdelling Wildlife Sanctuary, Dzongs: the centre of temporal and religious authorities (Punakha Dzong, Wangdue Phodrang Dzong, Paro Dzong, Trongsa Dzong and Dagana Dzong), Jigme Dorji National Park (JDNP), Royal Manas National Park (RMNP), Sacred Sites associated with Phajo Drugom Zhigpo and his descendants, Sakteng Wildlife Sanctuary (SWS), and Tamzhing Monastery. Bhutan also has numerous tourist sites that are not included in its UNESCO tentative list. Bhutan has one element, the "Mask dance of the drums from Drametse", registered in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List. Bhutan is also well known for mountain adventure trekking and hiking.


Context: were any changes made to the flag?

Context: what is its anthem?

Context: "Druk Tsendhen"

Context: do they have a national game?

Context: what are the kinds of bows?

Context: Bracer,  leather tab

Context: what are its other utilization?

Context: the flag that we talked about, what are the famous places in that country?

Context: Bumdelling Wildlife Sanctuary, : Ancient Ruin of Drukgyel Dzong, etc.

Question: does it have issues related to environment?

Answer: Yes, population pressures, agricultural modernization, poaching, hydro-power development, mineral extraction, industrialization, urbanization, sewage and waste disposal, etc.

Explanation: Pressures on the natural environment, fueled by a complex array of forces, are already evident. They include: population pressures, agricultural modernization, poaching, hydro-power development, mineral extraction, industrialization, urbanization, sewage and waste disposal, tourism, competition for available land, road construction and the provision of other physical infrastructure associated with social and economic development.

Bhutan [SEP] Environmental issues

Bhutan has a number of progressive environmental policies that have caused the head of the UNFCCC to call it an "inspiration and role model for the world on how economies and different countries can address climate change while at the same time improving the life of the citizen." For example, electric cars have been pushed in the country and make up a tenth of all cars. Because the country gets most of its energy from hydroelectric power, it does not emit significant greenhouse gases for energy production. Pressures on the natural environment, fueled by a complex array of forces, are already evident.


Context: what is the name of national flag of bhutan

Context: The flag features a dragon from Bhutanese mythology

Context: were any changes made to the flag?

Context: Yes, the second version of the national flag was developed in 1956

Context: what other national symbols does this flag's country has?

Context: National emblem, national anthem, and the mythical "druk" thunder featured in all three

Context: what is its anthem?

Context: "Druk Tsendhen"

Context: what can you tell about their tradition?

Context: The "druk" of Bhutanese mythology, has been the national symbol of Bhutan since long before the establishment of government in 1907

Context: do they have a national game?

Context: Archery has been the official national sport of Bhutan

Context: what methods are used for aiming in this game?

Context: Using a mechanical or fixed sight, or barebow

Context: what are the kinds of bows?

Context: Two categories of bows are there- those drawn by pulling the string directly and those that use a mechanism to pull the string

Context: what kind of equipment are used for protection?

Context: Bracer,  leather tab

Context: can you get the first one in decorated form?

Context: Yes, ketoh, which can be decorated with silver, turquoise, and other adornments

Context: what are its other utilization?

Context: They are also been used in other sports, including ball games. In many common role-playing games, bracers are a general piece of armour rather than protective archery equipment, possibly due to confusion with vambraces

Context: the flag that we talked about, what are the famous places in that country?

Context: Bumdelling Wildlife Sanctuary, : Ancient Ruin of Drukgyel Dzong, etc.

Context: does it have issues related to environment?

Context: Yes, population pressures, agricultural modernization, poaching, hydro-power development, mineral extraction, industrialization, urbanization, sewage and waste disposal, etc.

Question: can you name an animal that is found here?

Answer: Himalayan black bear, red panda, squirrel, and many more

Explanation: The Bengal tiger, clouded leopard, hispid hare and the sloth bear live in the tropical lowland and hardwood forests in the south. In the temperate zone, grey langur, tiger, goral and serow are found in mixed conifer, broadleaf and pine forests. Fruit-bearing trees and bamboo provide habitat for the Himalayan black bear, red panda, squirrel, sambar, wild pig and barking deer. The alpine habitats of the great Himalayan range in the north are home to the snow leopard, blue sheep, marmot, Tibetan wolf, antelope, Himalayan musk deer and the takin, Bhutan's national animal. The endangered wild water buffalo occurs in southern Bhutan, although in small numbers.

Bhutan [SEP] Animals

Bhutan has a rich primate life, with rare species such as the golden langur. A variant Assamese macaque has also been recorded, which is regarded by some authorities as a new species, "Macaca munzala". The Bengal tiger, clouded leopard, hispid hare and the sloth bear live in the tropical lowland and hardwood forests in the south. In the temperate zone, grey langur, tiger, goral and serow are found in mixed conifer, broadleaf and pine forests. Fruit-bearing trees and bamboo provide habitat for the Himalayan black bear, red panda, squirrel, sambar, wild pig and barking deer. The alpine habitats of the great Himalayan range in the north are home to the snow leopard, blue sheep, marmot, Tibetan wolf, antelope, Himalayan musk deer and the takin, Bhutan's national animal.


Context: what is the name of national flag of bhutan

Context: The flag features a dragon from Bhutanese mythology

Context: were any changes made to the flag?

Context: Yes, the second version of the national flag was developed in 1956

Context: what other national symbols does this flag's country has?

Context: National emblem, national anthem, and the mythical "druk" thunder featured in all three

Context: what is its anthem?

Context: "Druk Tsendhen"

Context: what can you tell about their tradition?

Context: The "druk" of Bhutanese mythology, has been the national symbol of Bhutan since long before the establishment of government in 1907

Context: do they have a national game?

Context: Archery has been the official national sport of Bhutan

Context: what methods are used for aiming in this game?

Context: Using a mechanical or fixed sight, or barebow

Context: what are the kinds of bows?

Context: Two categories of bows are there- those drawn by pulling the string directly and those that use a mechanism to pull the string

Context: what kind of equipment are used for protection?

Context: Bracer,  leather tab

Context: can you get the first one in decorated form?

Context: Yes, ketoh, which can be decorated with silver, turquoise, and other adornments

Context: what are its other utilization?

Context: They are also been used in other sports, including ball games. In many common role-playing games, bracers are a general piece of armour rather than protective archery equipment, possibly due to confusion with vambraces

Context: the flag that we talked about, what are the famous places in that country?

Context: Bumdelling Wildlife Sanctuary, : Ancient Ruin of Drukgyel Dzong, etc.

Context: does it have issues related to environment?

Context: Yes, population pressures, agricultural modernization, poaching, hydro-power development, mineral extraction, industrialization, urbanization, sewage and waste disposal, etc.

Context: can you name an animal that is found here?

Context: Himalayan black bear, red panda, squirrel, and many more

Question: is there any ethnic cleansing prominent here?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Bhutan [SEP] Animals


Question: when did thomas erpingham start his military career?

Answer: 1368

Thomas Erpingham [SEP] Military service

Erpingham's career as a soldier led him to serve in France during the Hundred Years' War, in Spain, in Scotland against the Scots, in Prussia and the Holy Land, and spanned nearly 50 years. Beginning with his service in Aquitaine under the Black Prince in 1368 and concluding with his role at the Battle of Agincourt, his military career was linked with the Lancastrian dynasty. Erpingham joined John of Gaunt's service in 1380 as an esquire, and was knighted by him. He followed Gaunt to Spain in pursuit of the throne of Castile. After becoming a retainer of Gaunt's, Erpingham served in the Scottish campaign of 1385, against the Duke of Brittany at the relief of Brest in 1385, he fought again in Spain in 1386.


Context: when did thomas erpingham start his military career?

Question: what was his rank then?

Answer: He was an esquire and was knighted later.

Explanation: Erpingham joined John of Gaunt's service in 1380 as an esquire, and was knighted by him.

Thomas Erpingham [SEP] Military service


Context: what was his rank then?

Context: He was an esquire and was knighted later.

Question: which kingdom did he belong to?

Answer: England

Thomas Erpingham [SEP] Introduction

Sir Thomas Erpingham ( – 27 June 1428) was an English knight who became famous as the commander of King Henry V's longbow wielding archers at the Battle of Agincourt. He was immortalised as a character in the play "Henry V" by William Shakespeare. It is, however, his lengthy and loyal service to John of Gaunt, Henry IV and Henry V, which contributed significantly to the establishment of the House of Lancaster upon the English throne, that is his true legacy.


Context: what was his rank then?

Context: which kingdom did he belong to?

Context: England

Question: who was the king then?

Answer: John of Gaunt'

Thomas Erpingham [SEP] Military service


Context: what was his rank then?

Context: which kingdom did he belong to?

Context: England

Context: who was the king then?

Context: John of Gaunt'

Question: who all were there in the family of the english soldier?

Answer: He was married twice - to Joan (sister of Sir William Clopton), and Joan Walton. He also had a sister Juliana.

Explanation:
Erpingham married Joan (1321-1404), the sister of Sir William Clopton, sometime before 1389. She died in 1404. . He married Joan Walton in 1413 It is evident he wed twice because a window opposite his chantry once displayed him and his two wives, and Church records state he is buried with both of his wives. Both marriages were childless.

He had a sister Juliana, who married Sir William Phelip of Dennington and was mother of William Phelip, 6th Baron Bardolf.

Thomas Erpingham [SEP] Family


Context: what was his rank then?

Context: which kingdom did he belong to?

Context: England

Context: who was the king then?

Context: John of Gaunt'

Context: who all were there in the family of the english soldier?

Context: He was married twice - to Joan (sister of Sir William Clopton), and Joan Walton. He also had a sister Juliana.

Question: was he a part of any battle?

Answer: Yes, the Battle of Agincourt.

Explanation: Beginning with his service in Aquitaine under the Black Prince in 1368 and concluding with his role at the Battle of Agincourt, his military career was linked with the Lancastrian dynasty.

Thomas Erpingham [SEP] Military service


Context: what was his rank then?

Context: which kingdom did he belong to?

Context: England

Context: who was the king then?

Context: John of Gaunt'

Context: was he a part of any battle?

Context: Yes, the Battle of Agincourt.

Question: where did it happen?

Answer: Near Azincourt, in Northern France.

Battle of Agincourt [SEP] Introduction

The Battle of Agincourt (; ) was an English victory in the Hundred Years' War. It took place on 25 October 1415 (Saint Crispin's Day) near Azincourt, in Northern France. The unexpected English victory against the numerically superior French army boosted English morale and prestige, crippled France and started a new period of English dominance in the war. After several decades of relative peace, the English had resumed the war in 1415 amid the failure of negotiations with the French. In the ensuing campaign, many soldiers died from disease, and the English numbers dwindled; they tried to withdraw to English-held Calais but found their path blocked by a considerably larger French army.