Question: who predicated that black holes emit radiation and what it is called

Answer: Stephen Hawking

Hawking radiation [SEP] Introduction

Hawking radiation is black-body radiation that is predicted to be released by black holes, due to quantum effects near the black hole event horizon. It is named after the physicist Stephen Hawking, who provided a theoretical argument for its existence in 1974. The requirement that black holes lose energy into the wider universe, and therefore can "evaporate", and the radiated spectrum are both a result of analysing black hole thermal equilibrium combined with extreme redshifting effects very close to the event horizon, with some consideration of quantum entanglement effects. A pair of virtual waves/particles arises just beyond the event horizon due to ordinary quantum effects.


Context: who predicated that black holes emit radiation and what it is called

Context: Stephen Hawking

Question: what is this black hole all about?

Answer: It  is a region of spacetime where gravity is so strong that nothing, no particles or even electromagnetic radiation such as light can escape from it.

Black hole [SEP] Introduction

A black hole is a region of spacetime where gravity is so strong that nothing—no particles or even electromagnetic radiation such as light—can escape from it. The theory of general relativity predicts that a sufficiently compact mass can deform spacetime to form a black hole. The boundary of the region from which no escape is possible is called the event horizon. Although the event horizon has an enormous effect on the fate and circumstances of an object crossing it, according to general relativity it has no locally detectable features. In many ways, a black hole acts like an ideal black body, as it reflects no light.


Context: Stephen Hawking

Context: what is this black hole all about?

Context: It  is a region of spacetime where gravity is so strong that nothing, no particles or even electromagnetic radiation such as light can escape from it.

Question: can you give me an example of this region found outer space?

Answer: A massive one has been found in the center of galaxy Messier 87 to name one.

Black hole [SEP] Observational evidence

The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT), is an active program that directly observes the immediate environment of the event horizon of black holes, such as the black hole at the centre of the Milky Way. In April 2017, EHT began observation of the black hole in the center of Messier 87. "In all, eight radio observatories on six mountains and four continents observed the galaxy in Virgo on and off for 10 days in April 2017" to provide the data yielding the image two years later in April 2019. After two years of data processing, EHT released the first direct image of a black hole, specifically the supermassive black hole that lies in the center of the aforementioned galaxy.


Context: Stephen Hawking

Context: what is this black hole all about?

Context: can you give me an example of this region found outer space?

Context: A massive one has been found in the center of galaxy Messier 87 to name one.

Question: what are some of the physical properties of this hole region?

Answer: The simplest static black holes have mass but neither electric charge nor angular momentum. The Kerr–Newman metric describes a black hole with both charge and angular momentum. While the mass of a black hole can take any positive value, the charge and angular momentum are constrained by the mass.

Explanation:
The simplest static black holes have mass but neither electric charge nor angular momentum. These black holes are often referred to as Schwarzschild black holes after Karl Schwarzschild who discovered this solution in 1916. According to Birkhoff's theorem, it is the only vacuum solution that is spherically symmetric. This means there is no observable difference at a distance between the gravitational field of such a black hole and that of any other spherical object of the same mass. The popular notion of a black hole "sucking in everything" in its surroundings is therefore correct only near a black hole's horizon; far away, the external gravitational field is identical to that of any other body of the same mass.

Solutions describing more general black holes also exist. Non-rotating charged black holes are described by the Reissner–Nordström metric, while the Kerr metric describes a non-charged rotating black hole. The most general stationary black hole solution known is the Kerr–Newma

Black hole [SEP] Physical properties


Context: Stephen Hawking

Context: what is this black hole all about?

Context: what are some of the physical properties of this hole region?

Context: The simplest static black holes have mass but neither electric charge nor angular momentum. The Kerr–Newman metric describes a black hole with both charge and angular momentum. While the mass of a black hole can take any positive value, the charge and angular momentum are constrained by the mass.

Question: what does its structure consist of?

Answer: The no-hair conjecture postulates that, once it achieves a stable condition after formation, a black hole has only three independent physical properties: mass, charge, and angular momentum; the black hole is otherwise featureless. Research on this is still going on.

Black hole [SEP] Properties and structure

The no-hair conjecture postulates that, once it achieves a stable condition after formation, a black hole has only three independent physical properties: mass, charge, and angular momentum; the black hole is otherwise featureless. If the conjecture is true, any two black holes that share the same values for these properties, or parameters, are indistinguishable from one another. The degree to which the conjecture is true for real black holes under the laws of modern physics, is currently an unsolved problem. These properties are special because they are visible from outside a black hole. For example, a charged black hole repels other like charges just like any other charged object.


Question: where is the cliturous located on a woman

Answer: It is at the front junction of the labia minora (inner lips), above the opening of the urethra

Explanation: The clitoris ( or ) is a female sex organ present in mammals, ostriches and a limited number of other animals. In humans, the visible portion – the glans – is at the front junction of the labia minora (inner lips), above the opening of the urethra. Unlike the penis, the male homologue (equivalent) to the clitoris, it usually does not contain the distal portion (or opening) of the urethra and is therefore not used for urination. The clitoris also usually lacks a reproductive function. While few animals urinate through

Clitoris [SEP] Introduction

Sexological, medical, and psychological debate have focused on the clitoris, and it has been subject to social constructionist analyses and studies. Such discussions range from anatomical accuracy, gender inequality, female genital mutilation, and orgasmic factors and their physiological explanation for the G-spot. Although, in humans, the only known purpose of the clitoris is to provide sexual pleasure, whether the clitoris is vestigial, an adaptation, or serves a reproductive function has been debated. Social perceptions of the clitoris include the significance of its role in female sexual pleasure, assumptions about its true size and depth, and varying beliefs regarding genital modification such as clitoris enlargement, clitoris piercing and clitoridectomy.


Context: where is the cliturous located on a woman

Context: It is at the front junction of the labia minora (inner lips), above the opening of the urethra

Question: what is the function of this organ?

Answer: It acts as a primary anatomical source of human female sexual pleasure.

Clitoris [SEP] Introduction

Some other mammals, such as lemurs and spider monkeys, also have a large clitoris. The clitoris is the human female's most sensitive erogenous zone and generally the primary anatomical source of human female sexual pleasure. In humans and other mammals, it develops from an outgrowth in the embryo called the genital tubercle. Initially undifferentiated, the tubercle develops into either a penis or a clitoris during the development of the reproductive system depending on exposure to androgens (which are primarily male hormones). The clitoris is a complex structure, and its size and sensitivity can vary. The glans (head) of the human clitoris is roughly the size and shape of a pea, and is estimated to have about 8,000 sensory nerve endings.


Context: what is the function of this organ?

Context: It acts as a primary anatomical source of human female sexual pleasure.

Question: and what is the biological process through which this is achieved?

Answer: Through sexual reproduction

Sex organ [SEP] Introduction

A sex organ (or reproductive organ) is any part of an animal's body that is involved in sexual reproduction. The reproductive organs together constitute the reproductive system. The testis in the male, and the ovary in the female, are called the "primary sex organs". All others are called "secondary sex organs", divided between the external sex organs—the genitals or genitalia, visible at birth in both sexes—and the internal sex organs. Mosses, ferns, and some similar plants have gametangia for reproductive organs, which are part of the gametophyte. The flowers of flowering plants produce pollen and egg cells, but the sex organs themselves are inside the gametophytes within the pollen and the ovule.


Context: what is the function of this organ?

Context: and what is the biological process through which this is achieved?

Context: Through sexual reproduction

Question: is it present in the female species of all animals?

Answer: It is present in mammals, ostriches and a limited number of other animals.

Explanation: The clitoris ( or ) is a female sex organ present in mammals, ostriches and a limited number of other animals. In humans, the visible portion – the glans – is at the front junction of the labia minora (inner lips), above the opening of the urethra. Unlike the penis, the male homologue (equivalent) to the clitoris, it usually does not contain the distal portion (or ope

Clitoris [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is the function of this organ?

Context: Through sexual reproduction

Context: is it present in the female species of all animals?

Context: It is present in mammals, ostriches and a limited number of other animals.

Question: who identified it for the first time?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Clitoris [SEP] Introduction

The clitoris ( or ) is a female sex organ present in mammals, ostriches and a limited number of other animals. In humans, the visible portion – the glans – is at the front junction of the labia minora (inner lips), above the opening of the urethra. Unlike the penis, the male homologue (equivalent) to the clitoris, it usually does not contain the distal portion (or opening) of the urethra and is therefore not used for urination. The clitoris also usually lacks a reproductive function. While few animals urinate through the clitoris or use it reproductively, the spotted hyena, which has an especially large clitoris, urinates, mates, and gives birth via the organ.


Context: what is the function of this organ?

Context: Through sexual reproduction

Context: who identified it for the first time?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: what are the distinguishing features of the class of animals you just mentioned?

Answer: They are a group of vertebrate animals constituting the class Mammalia (), and characterized by the presence of mammary glands which in females produce milk for feeding (nursing) their young, a neocortex (a region of the brain), fur or hair, and three middle ear bones.

Mammal [SEP] Introduction

Mammals (from Latin "mamma" "breast") are a group of vertebrate animals constituting the class Mammalia (), and characterized by the presence of mammary glands which in females produce milk for feeding (nursing) their young, a neocortex (a region of the brain), fur or hair, and three middle ear bones. These characteristics distinguish them from reptiles and birds, from which they diverged in the late Carboniferous, approximately 300 million years ago. Around 6,400 extant species of mammals have been described. The largest orders are the rodents, bats and Eulipotyphla (hedgehogs, moles, shrews, and others). The next three are the Primates (apes including humans, monkeys, and others), the Artiodactyla (cetaceans and even-toed ungulates), and the Carnivora (cats, dogs, seals, and others).


Context: what is the function of this organ?

Context: Through sexual reproduction

Context: who identified it for the first time?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what are the distinguishing features of the class of animals you just mentioned?

Context: They are a group of vertebrate animals constituting the class Mammalia (), and characterized by the presence of mammary glands which in females produce milk for feeding (nursing) their young, a neocortex (a region of the brain), fur or hair, and three middle ear bones.

Question: can you name some of the first species of this class who lived on planet earth?

Answer: It included crocodylomorphs, the pterosaurs ,the dinosaurs and arge cynodonts like "Trucidocynodon" and traversodontids

Explanation: arly Triassic, most medium to large land carnivore niches were taken over by archosaurs which, over an extended period (35 million years), came to include the crocodylomorphs, the pterosaurs and the dinosaurs; however, large cynodonts like "Trucidocynodon" and traversodontids still occupied large sized carnivorous and herbivorous niches respectively. By the Jurassic, the dinosaurs had come to dominate the large terrestrial herbivore niches as well.

Mammal [SEP] First mammals

This also applies to the multituberculates. They are apparently an ancestral feature, which subsequently disappeared in the placental lineage. These epipubic bones seem to function by stiffening the muscles during locomotion, reducing the amount of space being presented, which placentals require to contain their fetus during gestation periods. A narrow pelvic outlet indicates that the young were very small at birth and therefore pregnancy was short, as in modern marsupials. This suggests that the placenta was a later development.


Context: what is the function of this organ?

Context: Through sexual reproduction

Context: who identified it for the first time?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you name some of the first species of this class who lived on planet earth?

Context: It included crocodylomorphs, the pterosaurs ,the dinosaurs and arge cynodonts like "Trucidocynodon" and traversodontids

Question: when did the second species you mentioned live?

Answer: hey existed during most of the Mesozoic: from the late Triassic to the end of the Cretaceous (228 to 66 million years ago).

Explanation: Pterosaurs (; from Greek "pteron" and "sauros", meaning "wing lizard") were flying reptiles of the extinct clade or order Pterosauria. They existed during most of the Mesozoic: from the late Triassic to the end of the Cretaceous (228 to 66 million years ago). Pterosaurs are the earliest vertebrates known to have evolved powered flight. Their wings were formed by a membrane of skin, muscle, and other tissues stretching from the ankles to a dramatically lengthened fourth finger.

Pterosaur [SEP] Introduction

In life, pterosaurs would have had smooth or fluffy coats that did not resemble bird feathers. They were warm-blooded (endothermic) active animals. The respiratory system had efficient unidirectional "flow-through" breathing using air sacs, which hollowed out their bones to an extreme extent. Pterosaurs spanned a wide range of adult sizes, from the very small anurognathids to the largest known flying creatures of all time, including "Quetzalcoatlus" and "Hatzegopteryx", which reached wingspans of at least nine metres. The combination of endothermy, a good oxygen supply and strong muscles made pterosaurs powerful and capable flyers.


Context: what is the function of this organ?

Context: Through sexual reproduction

Context: who identified it for the first time?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: when did the second species you mentioned live?

Context: hey existed during most of the Mesozoic: from the late Triassic to the end of the Cretaceous (228 to 66 million years ago).

Question: can you name a place from where evidence of their existence has been found?

Answer: In the Late Jurassic Solnhofen Limestone in Bavaria

Pterosaur [SEP] First finds

Pterosaur fossils are very rare, due to their light bone construction. Complete skeletons can generally only be found in geological layers with exceptional preservation conditions, the so-called "Lagerstätten". The pieces from one such "Lagerstätte", the Late Jurassic Solnhofen Limestone in Bavaria, became much sought after by rich collectors. In 1784, the Italian naturalist Cosimo Alessandro Collini was the first scientist in history to describe a pterosaur fossil. At that time the concepts of evolution and extinction were only imperfectly developed. The bizarre build of the pterosaur was therefore shocking, as it could not clearly be assigned to any existing animal group.


Context: what is the function of this organ?

Context: Through sexual reproduction

Context: who identified it for the first time?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: can you name a place from where evidence of their existence has been found?

Context: In the Late Jurassic Solnhofen Limestone in Bavaria

Question: what is this geological formation well-known for?

Answer: It preserves a rare assemblage of fossilized organisms, including highly detailed imprints of soft bodied organisms such as sea jellies.

Solnhofen Limestone [SEP] Introduction

The Solnhofen Plattenkalk, or Solnhofen Limestone, geologically known as the Altmühltal Formation, is a Jurassic Konservat-Lagerstätte that preserves a rare assemblage of fossilized organisms, including highly detailed imprints of soft bodied organisms such as sea jellies. The most familiar fossils of the Solnhofen Plattenkalk include the early feathered theropod dinosaur "Archaeopteryx" preserved in such detail that they are among the most famous and most beautiful fossils in the world. The Solnhofen beds lie in the German state of Bavaria (Bayern), halfway between Nuremberg (Nürnberg) and Munich (München) and were originally quarried as a source of lithographic limestone. The Jura Museum situated in Eichstätt, Germany has an extensive exhibit of Jurassic fossils from the quarries of Solnhofen and surroundings, including marine reptiles, pterosaurs, and one specimen of the early bird "Archaeopteryx".


Context: what is the function of this organ?

Context: Through sexual reproduction

Context: who identified it for the first time?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: what is this geological formation well-known for?

Context: It preserves a rare assemblage of fossilized organisms, including highly detailed imprints of soft bodied organisms such as sea jellies.

Question: have they been preserved or displayed after being found?

Answer: Yes it has been preserved but it is very rare to find

Explanation: Pterosaur fossils are very rare, due to their light bone construction. Complete skeletons can generally only be found in geological layers with exceptional preservation conditions, the so-called "Lagerstätten". The pieces from one such "Lagerstätte", the Late Jurassic Solnhofen Limestone in Bavaria, became much sought after by rich collectors. In 1784, the Italian naturalist Cosimo Alessandro Collini was the first scientist in history to describe a pterosaur fossil. At that time the conc

Pterosaur [SEP] First finds


Question: who did the music for the black panther movie

Answer: Ludwig Göransson

Black Panther (film) [SEP] Music

After reading the script, composer Ludwig Göransson decided to go to Africa to do research for the film. He spent a month in Senegal, first traveling around with musician Baaba Maal on his tour, and then spending several weeks working with local musicians to form the "base" of his score. Göransson was particularly drawn to the talking drum and the tambin, or Fula flute, to use in his character themes, along with horns. Nate Moore compared the work Göransson did in defining the sound of the film to the use of music by James Gunn in the "Guardians of the Galaxy" films, with the composer pushing Marvel out of their comfort zone.


Context: who did the music for the black panther movie

Context: Ludwig Göransson

Question: can you name some actors from this movie?

Answer: Chadwick Boseman, Michael B. Jordan, Lupita Nyong'o, Danai Gurira and Martin Freeman are some of them.

Black Panther (film) [SEP] Introduction

Black Panther is a 2018 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name. Produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, it is the 18th film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). The film was directed by Ryan Coogler, who co-wrote the screenplay with Joe Robert Cole, and it stars Chadwick Boseman as T'Challa / Black Panther alongside Michael B. Jordan, Lupita Nyong'o, Danai Gurira, Martin Freeman, Daniel Kaluuya, Letitia Wright, Winston Duke, Angela Bassett, Forest Whitaker, and Andy Serkis. In "Black Panther", T'Challa is crowned king of Wakanda following his father's death, but he is challenged by Killmonger who plans to abandon the country's isolationist policies and begin a global revolution.


Context: Ludwig Göransson

Context: can you name some actors from this movie?

Context: Chadwick Boseman, Michael B. Jordan, Lupita Nyong'o, Danai Gurira and Martin Freeman are some of them.

Question: who is the superhero of the movie?

Answer: Black Panther

Explanation: Black Panther is a 2018 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name.

Black Panther (film) [SEP] Introduction


Context: Ludwig Göransson

Context: who is the superhero of the movie?

Context: Black Panther

Question: and who plays this role?

Answer: Chadwick Boseman

Black Panther (film) [SEP] Introduction


Context: Ludwig Göransson

Context: who is the superhero of the movie?

Context: Black Panther

Context: and who plays this role?

Context: Chadwick Boseman

Question: where is he from?

Answer: Anderson, South Carolina

Chadwick Boseman [SEP] Early life

Chadwick Aaron Boseman was born and raised in Anderson, South Carolina, the son of Carolyn and Leroy Boseman, both African-American. His mother was a nurse and his father worked at a textile factory, managing an upholstery business as well. According to Boseman, DNA testing from 'African Ancestry' indicated that some of his ancestors were Krio people from Sierra Leone, Limba people from Sierra Leone and Yoruba people from Nigeria. Boseman graduated from T. L. Hanna High School in 1995 where he played on the basketball team. In his junior year, he wrote his first play, "Crossroads", and staged it at the school after a classmate was shot and killed.


Context: Ludwig Göransson

Context: who is the superhero of the movie?

Context: Black Panther

Context: and who plays this role?

Context: Chadwick Boseman

Context: where is he from?

Context: Anderson, South Carolina

Question: was he married?

Answer: Yes with Taylor Simone Ledward.

Chadwick Boseman [SEP] Personal life

Boseman began dating singer Taylor Simone Ledward in 2015. The two reportedly got engaged by October 2019, and they later married in secret, as revealed by Boseman's family in a statement announcing his death. Boseman was raised a Christian and was baptized. He was part of a church choir and youth group and his former pastor said that he still kept his faith. Boseman had stated that he prayed to be the Black Panther character before he was cast as the character in the Marvel Cinematic Universe.


Context: Ludwig Göransson

Context: who is the superhero of the movie?

Context: Black Panther

Context: and who plays this role?

Context: Chadwick Boseman

Context: where is he from?

Context: Anderson, South Carolina

Context: was he married?

Context: Yes with Taylor Simone Ledward.

Question: did he work in any other films apart from this?

Answer: Yes, "42" and "The Kill Hole".

Explanation: Boseman's breakthrough role was in the 2013 film "42", in which he portrayed baseball pioneer and star Jackie Robinson. He had been directing an off-Broadway play in East Village when he auditioned for the role, and was considering giving up acting and pursuing directing full-time at the time. About 25 other actors had been seriously considered for the role, but director Brian Helgeland liked Boseman's bravery and cast him after he had auditioned twice. Robinson's widow, Rachel Robinson, commented that Boseman's performance was like seeing Jackie again. The same year, Boseman also starred in the independent film "The Kill Hole", which was released in theaters a few weeks before "42".

Chadwick Boseman [SEP] Career


Context: Ludwig Göransson

Context: who is the superhero of the movie?

Context: Black Panther

Context: and who plays this role?

Context: Chadwick Boseman

Context: where is he from?

Context: Anderson, South Carolina

Context: was he married?

Context: Yes with Taylor Simone Ledward.

Context: did he work in any other films apart from this?

Context: Yes, "42" and "The Kill Hole".

Question: has he won any award or nomination?

Answer: Yes. The AUDELCO award in 2002 and was nominated for a 2006 Joseph Jefferson Award for New Work.

Chadwick Boseman [SEP] Career

Boseman acted on stage in multiple productions, winning an AUDELCO award in 2002, and he also directed and wrote plays. Part of the Hip Hop theater movement, his play-writing included "Rhyme Deferred" (co-writer and performer), and "Hieroglyphic Graffiti". Boseman's script for "Deep Azure" was commissioned by the Congo Square Theatre Company in Chicago, and was nominated for a 2006 Joseph Jefferson Award for New Work. He directed a number of theater productions, and directed, wrote, and produced the short film, "Blood Over a Broken Pawn" in 2007, which was honored at the 2008 Hollywood Black Film Festival. In 2003, Boseman was cast in his first television role, an episode of "Third Watch".


Context: Ludwig Göransson

Context: who is the superhero of the movie?

Context: Black Panther

Context: and who plays this role?

Context: Chadwick Boseman

Context: where is he from?

Context: Anderson, South Carolina

Context: was he married?

Context: Yes with Taylor Simone Ledward.

Context: Yes, "42" and "The Kill Hole".

Context: has he won any award or nomination?

Context: Yes. The AUDELCO award in 2002 and was nominated for a 2006 Joseph Jefferson Award for New Work.

Question: did he suffer from any illness?

Answer: Yes, colon cancer.

Chadwick Boseman [SEP] Illness and death

Boseman was diagnosed with stage III colon cancer in 2016, which eventually progressed to stage IV before 2020. He never spoke publicly about his cancer diagnosis, and according to "The Hollywood Reporter", "[o]nly a handful of non-family members knew that Boseman was sick... with varying degrees of knowledge about the severity of [his] condition". During treatment, involving multiple surgeries and chemotherapy, he continued to work and completed production for several films, including "Marshall", "Da 5 Bloods", "Ma Rainey's Black Bottom", and others. Boseman died at his home as a result of complications related to colon cancer on August 28, 2020, with his wife and family by his side.


Context: Ludwig Göransson

Context: who is the superhero of the movie?

Context: Black Panther

Context: and who plays this role?

Context: Chadwick Boseman

Context: where is he from?

Context: Anderson, South Carolina

Context: was he married?

Context: Yes with Taylor Simone Ledward.

Context: Yes, "42" and "The Kill Hole".

Context: has he won any award or nomination?

Context: did he suffer from any illness?

Context: Yes, colon cancer.

Question: is he still alive?

Answer: No. He died on August 28, 2020.

Explanation: Boseman died at his home as a result of complications related to colon cancer on August 28, 2020, with his wife and family by his side.


Context: Ludwig Göransson

Context: who is the superhero of the movie?

Context: Black Panther

Context: and who plays this role?

Context: Chadwick Boseman

Context: where is he from?

Context: Anderson, South Carolina

Context: was he married?

Context: Yes with Taylor Simone Ledward.

Context: Yes, "42" and "The Kill Hole".

Context: has he won any award or nomination?

Context: did he suffer from any illness?

Context: Yes, colon cancer.

Context: is he still alive?

Context: No. He died on August 28, 2020.

Question: who designed the costumes for the film?

Answer: Ruth E. Carter

Black Panther (film) [SEP] Costumes

Costume designer Ruth E. Carter referenced the Maasai, Himba, Dogon, Basotho, Tuareg, Turkana, Xhosa, Zulu, Suri and Dinka people in her designs. She also examined appropriate works by Japanese fashion designer Issey Miyake, French fashion designer Yves Saint Laurent, and American fashion designer Donna Karan. Winnie Mandela provided inspiration to Carter for Angela Bassett's costumes. The Dora Milaje costumes primarily used red to reflect different African cultures, and included beaded tabards that feature talismans that would be passed down from mother to daughter. Carter wanted to avoid the "girls in the bathing suits" look, and instead have the Dora Milaje wear full armor that they would practically need for battle.


Context: Ludwig Göransson

Context: who is the superhero of the movie?

Context: Black Panther

Context: and who plays this role?

Context: Chadwick Boseman

Context: where is he from?

Context: Anderson, South Carolina

Context: was he married?

Context: Yes with Taylor Simone Ledward.

Context: Yes, "42" and "The Kill Hole".

Context: has he won any award or nomination?

Context: did he suffer from any illness?

Context: Yes, colon cancer.

Context: is he still alive?

Context: No. He died on August 28, 2020.

Context: who designed the costumes for the film?

Context: Ruth E. Carter

Question: who composed the music for this film?

Answer: Ludwig Göransson

Explanation: After reading the script, composer Ludwig Göransson decided to go to Africa to do research for the film.

Black Panther (film) [SEP] Music


Context: Ludwig Göransson

Context: who is the superhero of the movie?

Context: Black Panther

Context: and who plays this role?

Context: Chadwick Boseman

Context: where is he from?

Context: Anderson, South Carolina

Context: was he married?

Context: Yes with Taylor Simone Ledward.

Context: Yes, "42" and "The Kill Hole".

Context: has he won any award or nomination?

Context: did he suffer from any illness?

Context: Yes, colon cancer.

Context: is he still alive?

Context: No. He died on August 28, 2020.

Context: who designed the costumes for the film?

Context: Ruth E. Carter

Context: who composed the music for this film?

Context: Ludwig Göransson

Question: how much did this film make?

Answer: It grossed with a worldwide total of $1.347billion.

Black Panther (film) [SEP] Box office

"Black Panther" grossed $700.1million in the United States and Canada, and $646.9million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $1.347billion. It became the highest-grossing solo superhero film, the third-highest-grossing film of the MCU and superhero film overall, the ninth-highest-grossing film of all time, and the highest-grossing film by a black director. It is the fifth MCU film and 33rd overall to surpass $1billion, and the second-highest-grossing film of 2018. "Deadline Hollywood" estimated the net profit of the film to be $476.8 million, accounting for production budgets, P&A, talent participations and other costs, with box office grosses and ancillary revenues from home media, placing it second on their list of 2018's "Most Valuable Blockbusters".


Context: Ludwig Göransson

Context: who is the superhero of the movie?

Context: Black Panther

Context: and who plays this role?

Context: Chadwick Boseman

Context: where is he from?

Context: Anderson, South Carolina

Context: was he married?

Context: Yes with Taylor Simone Ledward.

Context: Yes, "42" and "The Kill Hole".

Context: has he won any award or nomination?

Context: did he suffer from any illness?

Context: Yes, colon cancer.

Context: is he still alive?

Context: No. He died on August 28, 2020.

Context: who designed the costumes for the film?

Context: Ruth E. Carter

Context: who composed the music for this film?

Context: Ludwig Göransson

Context: how much did this film make?

Context: It grossed with a worldwide total of $1.347billion.

Question: did the movie win any awards?

Answer: Yes, it won several awards. "American Music Award" and "BET Awards" are two of them.

Black Panther (film) [SEP] Accolades

"Black Panther" was nominated for seven Academy Awards including Best Picture (winning three), one American Music Award (won), nine BET Awards (winning two), one Billboard Music Award, one British Academy Film Award (won), twelve Critics' Choice Movie Awards (winning three), three Golden Globe Awards, eight Grammy Awards (winning two), seven MTV Movie & TV Awards (winning four), one MTV Video Music Award (won), sixteen NAACP Image Awards (winning ten), five People's Choice Awards (winning two), fourteen Saturn Awards (winning five), two Screen Actors Guild Awards (winning both), and eleven Teen Choice Awards (winning three), among others. Its nominations for the Academy Award for Best Picture and Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Drama were firsts for a superhero film, while its Academy Award wins were the first for Marvel Studios and an MCU film.


Question: who wrote a change in me beauty and the beast

Answer: Alan Menken and lyricist Tim Rice

A Change in Me [SEP] Introduction

"A Change in Me" is a song written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist Tim Rice for the musical "Beauty and the Beast", a stage adaptation of Disney's 1991 animated film of the same name. The song was written specifically for American singer Toni Braxton when she joined the production to play the role of Belle in 1998, four years into the musical's run. Menken and Rice wrote "A Change in Me" to appease Braxton after Rice promised the singer, who was hesitant to sign her contract, that he would write an entirely new song for her to perform in the musical on the condition that she finally agree to play Belle.


Context: who wrote a change in me beauty and the beast

Context: Alan Menken and lyricist Tim Rice

Question: who is the former mentioned person?

Answer: He is an American composer, songwriter, music conductor, music director and record producer

Alan Menken [SEP] Introduction

Alan Irwin Menken (born July 22, 1949) is an American composer, songwriter, music conductor, music director and record producer. Menken is best known for his scores and songs for films produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios. His scores and songs for "The Little Mermaid" (1989), "Beauty and the Beast" (1991), "Aladdin" (1992), and "Pocahontas" (1995) have each won him two Academy Awards. He also composed the scores and songs for "Little Shop of Horrors" (1986), "Newsies" (1992), "The Hunchback of Notre Dame" (1996), "Hercules" (1997), "Home on the Range" (2004), "Enchanted" (2007), "Tangled" (2010), among others. He is also known for his work in musical theater for Broadway and elsewhere.


Context: Alan Menken and lyricist Tim Rice

Context: who is the former mentioned person?

Context: He is an American composer, songwriter, music conductor, music director and record producer

Question: where was he born?

Answer: Manhattan

Alan Menken [SEP] Early life

Alan Irwin Menken was born on July 22, 1949, at French Hospital in Manhattan, to Judith and Norman Menken. His father was a boogie-woogie piano-playing dentist, and his mother was an actress, dancer and playwright. His family was Jewish. Menken developed an interest in music at an early age, taking piano and violin lessons. He began to compose at an early age. At age 9, at the New York Federation of Music Clubs Junior Composers Contest, his original composition "Bouree" was rated Superior and Excellent by the judges. He attended New Rochelle High School in New Rochelle, New York, and graduated in 1967.


Context: Alan Menken and lyricist Tim Rice

Context: who is the former mentioned person?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Manhattan

Question: how did he get his breakthrough in the music?

Answer: Menken finally achieved success as a composer when playwright Howard Ashman chose him and Engel to write the music for his musical adaptation of Kurt Vonnegut's novel "God Bless You, Mr. Rosewater

Alan Menken [SEP] Breakthrough years

Menken finally achieved success as a composer when playwright Howard Ashman chose him and Engel to write the music for his musical adaptation of Kurt Vonnegut's novel "God Bless You, Mr. Rosewater". The musical opened in 1979 at the WPA Theater to excellent reviews and modest box office. It transferred after several months to the Off-Broadway Entermedia Theater, where it ran for an additional six weeks. Menken and Ashman wrote their next musical, "Little Shop of Horrors", for a cast of only 9 performers, including a puppeteer. This musical is based on the 1960 black comedy film "The Little Shop of Horrors".


Context: Alan Menken and lyricist Tim Rice

Context: who is the former mentioned person?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Manhattan

Context: how did he get his breakthrough in the music?

Context: Menken finally achieved success as a composer when playwright Howard Ashman chose him and Engel to write the music for his musical adaptation of Kurt Vonnegut's novel "God Bless You, Mr. Rosewater

Question: when is this mentioned novelist from?

Answer: Baltimore, Maryland

Howard Ashman [SEP] Early life and education

Ashman was born in Baltimore, Maryland, the son of Shirley Thelma (née Glass) and Raymond Albert Ashman, an ice cream cone manufacturer. His family was Jewish. Ashman first studied at Boston University and Goddard College (with a stop at Tufts University's Summer Theater) and then went on to earn his master's degree from Indiana University in 1974.


Context: Alan Menken and lyricist Tim Rice

Context: who is the former mentioned person?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Manhattan

Context: when is this mentioned novelist from?

Context: Baltimore, Maryland

Question: where did he study?

Answer: He studied at Boston University and Goddard College.

Explanation: Ashman first studied at Boston University and Goddard College (with a stop at Tufts University's Summer Theater) and then went on to earn his master's degree from Indiana University in 1974.


Context: Alan Menken and lyricist Tim Rice

Context: who is the former mentioned person?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Manhattan

Context: when is this mentioned novelist from?

Context: Baltimore, Maryland

Context: where did he study?

Context: He studied at Boston University and Goddard College.

Question: when was this former university founded?

Answer: 1839

Boston University [SEP] Introduction

Boston University (BU) is a private research university in Boston, Massachusetts. The university is nonsectarian, but maintains its historical affiliation with the United Methodist Church. It was founded in 1839 by Methodists with its original campus in Newbury, Vermont, before moving to Boston in 1867. The university now has over 3,900 faculty members and nearly 33,000 students, and is one of Boston's largest employers. It offers bachelor's degrees, master's degrees, doctorates, and medical, dental, business, and law degrees through 18 schools and colleges on two urban campuses. The main campus is situated along the Charles River in Boston's Fenway-Kenmore and Allston neighborhoods, while the Boston University Medical Campus is located in Boston's South End neighborhood.


Context: Alan Menken and lyricist Tim Rice

Context: who is the former mentioned person?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Manhattan

Context: when is this mentioned novelist from?

Context: Baltimore, Maryland

Context: where did he study?

Context: when was this former university founded?

Question: what is its ranking?

Answer: "U.S. News & World Report" ranks Boston University tied for 42nd among national universities and tied for 51st among global universities for 2021.

Boston University [SEP] Rankings

"U.S. News & World Report" ranks Boston University tied for 42nd among national universities and tied for 51st among global universities for 2021. More specifically, Boston University was ranked 8th among public health graduate schools, 10th among social work schools, 20th among law schools, tied for 43rd in medical schools (primary care), tied for 29th among medical schools (research), tied for 36th among engineering schools, tied for 48th among business schools, and tied for 39th among education schools in 2020. Boston University is ranked No. 36 Nationally in the Wall Street Journal/Time Higher Education U.S. colleges and universities ranking. According to the "U.S.


Context: Alan Menken and lyricist Tim Rice

Context: who is the former mentioned person?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Manhattan

Context: when is this mentioned novelist from?

Context: Baltimore, Maryland

Context: where did he study?

Context: what is its ranking?

Context: "U.S. News & World Report" ranks Boston University tied for 42nd among national universities and tied for 51st among global universities for 2021.

Question: where is the aforementioned lyricist from?

Answer: Shardeloes

Tim Rice [SEP] Early life

Rice was born at Shardeloes, an historic English country house near Amersham, Buckinghamshire, England that was requisitioned as a maternity hospital during the Second World War. His father, Hugh Gordon Rice (1917–1988), served with the Eighth Army and reached the rank of major during the Second World War, and afterward worked for the de Havilland Aircraft Company, becoming Far East representative, and for the Diplomatic Service, including as adviser to the Ministry of Overseas Development at Amman, Jordan. Rice's mother, Joan Odette (née Bawden; 1919–2009), daughter of an entrepreneur in the London fashion trade, served in the Women's Auxiliary Air Force (WAAF) as a photographic interpreter, and in her eighties became known as a writer on the publication of her wartime diaries.


Context: Alan Menken and lyricist Tim Rice

Context: who is the former mentioned person?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Manhattan

Context: when is this mentioned novelist from?

Context: Baltimore, Maryland

Context: where did he study?

Context: what is its ranking?

Context: where is the aforementioned lyricist from?

Context: Shardeloes

Question: where did he study?

Answer: Aldwickbury School in Hertfordshire, St Albans School and Lancing College

Tim Rice [SEP] Education

Rice was educated at three independent schools: Aldwickbury School in Hertfordshire, St Albans School and Lancing College. He left Lancing with GCE A-Levels in History and French and then started work as an articled clerk for a law firm in London, having decided not to apply for a university place. He later attended the Sorbonne in Paris for a year.


Context: Alan Menken and lyricist Tim Rice

Context: who is the former mentioned person?

Context: where was he born?

Context: Manhattan

Context: when is this mentioned novelist from?

Context: Baltimore, Maryland

Context: where did he study?

Context: what is its ranking?

Context: Shardeloes

Context: where did he study?

Context: Aldwickbury School in Hertfordshire, St Albans School and Lancing College

Question: how was his private life like?

Answer: Rice married Jane Artereta, daughter of Colonel Alexander Henry McIntosh, OBE, and former wife of producer and talent agent Michael Whitehall.

Tim Rice [SEP] Personal life

On 19 August 1974, Rice married Jane Artereta, daughter of Colonel Alexander Henry McIntosh, OBE, and former wife of producer and talent agent Michael Whitehall. The couple having met while working at Capital Radio. The marriage unravelled in the late 1980s after the British tabloid newspapers revealed that he had been conducting an affair with the singer Elaine Paige. Jane retains the title Lady Rice as, despite obtaining a divorce decree nisi, the couple never made it absolute and therefore they remain technically married. Lady Rice manages the family's 33,000 acre Dundonnell estate which Sir Tim Rice bought in 1998 for £2 million.


Question: what is carrow road?

Answer: An association football stadium.

Carrow Road [SEP] Introduction

Carrow Road is an association football stadium located in Norwich, Norfolk, England, and is the home of Norwich City Football Club. The stadium is located toward the east of the city, near Norwich railway station and the River Wensum. Norwich City FC originally played at Newmarket Road before moving to The Nest. When The Nest was deemed inadequate for the size of crowds it was attracting, the Carrow Road ground, named after the road on which it is located, was purpose-built by Norwich City in just 82 days and opened on 31 August 1935. The stadium has been altered and upgraded several times during its history, notably following a fire that destroyed the old City Stand in 1984.


Context:
what is carrow road?
An association football stadium.

Question: when was it constructed?

Answer: 11 June, 1935

Carrow Road [SEP] Stadium's name and initial construction history

Carrow Hill Road was created on his Carrow Abbey Estate, to provide work for the poor in the community. The road linked Martineau's Bracondale Estate to Carrow Toll Bridge, installed in 1810. Norwich Railway Co. had acquired the land in Thorpe around Carrow Road by the 1840s, and by 1860 the Thorpe site of the future stadium belonged to the firm of J. & J. Colman. The stadium's Thorpe Corner acknowledges this historical link. In 1935, Colman's offered the 20-year leasehold to Norwich City and construction of the new stadium began swiftly on the site: tenders were issued on the day the site was purchased and ten days later, on 11 June, work began.


Context:
what is carrow road?
An association football stadium.
when was it constructed?
11 June, 1935

Question: where is it located?

Answer: Norwich, Norfolk, England.

Explanation: Carrow Road is an association football stadium located in Norwich, Norfolk, England, and is the home of Norwich City Football Club.

Carrow Road [SEP] Introduction


Context:
what is carrow road?
An association football stadium.
when was it constructed?
11 June, 1935
where is it located?
Norwich, Norfolk, England.

Question: are there museums in the former place?

Answer: Yes, Norwich Castle Museum.

Norwich [SEP] Museums

Norwich has a number of important museums which reflect the rich history of the city and of Norfolk, as well as wider interests. The largest is the Norwich Castle Museum. This has extensive collections of archaeological finds from the county of Norfolk, of art (including a fine collection of paintings by the Norwich School of painters), of ceramics (including the largest collection of British teapots), of silver, and of natural history. Of particular interest are dioramas of Norfolk scenery, showing wildlife and landscape. It has been extensively remodelled to enhance the display of the many collections and hosts frequent temporary exhibitions of art and other subjects.


Context:
what is carrow road?
An association football stadium.
when was it constructed?
11 June, 1935
where is it located?
Norwich, Norfolk, England.
are there museums in the former place?
Yes, Norwich Castle Museum.

Question: was this place ever bombed?

Answer: Yes, during World War II.

Norwich [SEP] Nazi bombing of Norwich

Norwich suffered extensive bomb damage during World War II, affecting large parts of the old city centre and Victorian terrace housing around the centre. Industry and the rail infrastructure also suffered. The heaviest raids occurred on the nights of 27/28 and 29/30 April 1942; as part of the Baedeker raids (so-called because Baedeker's series of tourist guides to the British Isles were used to select propaganda-rich targets of cultural and historic significance rather than strategic importance). Lord Haw-Haw made reference to the imminent destruction of Norwich's new City Hall (completed in 1938), although in the event it survived unscathed. Significant targets hit included the Morgan's Brewery building, Colman's Wincarnis works, City Station, the Mackintosh chocolate factory, and shopping areas including St Stephen's St and St Benedict's St, the site of Bond's department store (now John Lewis) and Curl's (later Debenhams) department store.


Context:
what is carrow road?
An association football stadium.
when was it constructed?
11 June, 1935
where is it located?
Norwich, Norfolk, England.
are there museums in the former place?
Yes, Norwich Castle Museum.
was this place ever bombed?
Yes, during World War II.

Question: by whom was it done?

Answer: Occurred as part of the Baedeker raids

Explanation: The heaviest raids occurred on the nights of 27/28 and 29/30 April 1942; as part of the Baedeker raids

Norwich [SEP] Nazi bombing of Norwich


Context:
what is carrow road?
An association football stadium.
when was it constructed?
11 June, 1935
where is it located?
Norwich, Norfolk, England.
are there museums in the former place?
Yes, Norwich Castle Museum.
was this place ever bombed?
Yes, during World War II.
by whom was it done?
Occurred as part of the Baedeker raids

Question: what are the major attractions of the place?

Answer: Norwich Cathedral, Norwich Castle, Cow Tower, Dragon Hall and The Forum.

Norwich [SEP] Attractions

Norwich is a popular destination for a city break. Attractions include Norwich Cathedral, the cobbled streets and museums of old Norwich, Norwich Castle, Cow Tower, Dragon Hall and The Forum. Norwich is one of the UK's top ten shopping destinations, with a mix of chain retailers and independent stores as well as Norwich Market, one of the largest outdoor markets in England. The Forum, designed by Michael Hopkins and Partners and opened in 2002 is a building designed to house the Norfolk and Norwich Millennium Library, a replacement for the Norwich Central Library building which burnt down in 1994, and the regional headquarters and television centre for BBC East.


Context: what is carrow road?

Context: An association football stadium.

Context: when was it constructed?

Context: 11 June, 1935

Context: where is it located?

Context: Norwich, Norfolk, England.

Context: are there museums in the former place?

Context: Yes, Norwich Castle Museum.

Context: was this place ever bombed?

Context: Yes, during World War II.

Context: by whom was it done?

Context: Occurred as part of the Baedeker raids

Context: what are the major attractions of the place?

Context: Norwich Cathedral, Norwich Castle, Cow Tower, Dragon Hall and The Forum.

Question: who owned the castle?

Answer: William the Conqueror

Norwich Castle [SEP] Introduction

Norwich Castle is a medieval royal fortification in the city of Norwich, in the English county of Norfolk. It was founded in the aftermath of the Norman conquest of England when William the Conqueror (1066–1087) ordered its construction because he wished to have a fortified place in the town of Norwich. It proved to be one of his two castles in East Anglia, the other being Wisbech. In 1894 the Norwich Museum moved to Norwich Castle and it has been a museum ever since. The museum & art gallery holds significant objects from the region, especially works of art, archaeological finds and natural history specimens.


Context: what is carrow road?

Context: An association football stadium.

Context: when was it constructed?

Context: 11 June, 1935

Context: where is it located?

Context: Norwich, Norfolk, England.

Context: are there museums in the former place?

Context: Yes, Norwich Castle Museum.

Context: was this place ever bombed?

Context: Yes, during World War II.

Context: by whom was it done?

Context: Occurred as part of the Baedeker raids

Context: who owned the castle?

Context: William the Conqueror

Question: who was he?

Answer: First Norman King of England

Explanation: William I (c. 1028 – 9 September 1087), usually known as William the Conqueror and sometimes William the Bastard, was the first Norman King of England, reigning from 1066 until his death in 1087.

William the Conqueror [SEP] Introduction

He decisively defeated and killed Harold at the Battle of Hastings on 14 October 1066. After further military efforts, William was crowned king on Christmas Day, 1066, in London. He made arrangements for the governance of England in early 1067 before returning to Normandy. Several unsuccessful rebellions followed, but William's hold was mostly secure on England by 1075, allowing him to spend the majority of his reign in continental Europe.


Context: what is carrow road?

Context: An association football stadium.

Context: when was it constructed?

Context: 11 June, 1935

Context: where is it located?

Context: Norwich, Norfolk, England.

Context: are there museums in the former place?

Context: Yes, Norwich Castle Museum.

Context: was this place ever bombed?

Context: Yes, during World War II.

Context: by whom was it done?

Context: Occurred as part of the Baedeker raids

Context: who owned the castle?

Context: William the Conqueror

Context: who was he?

Context: First Norman King of England

Question: whom did he marry?

Answer: Matilda of Flanders

Explanation: His marriage in the 1050s to Matilda of Flanders provided him with a powerful ally in the neighbouring county of Flanders.


Context: what is carrow road?

Context: An association football stadium.

Context: when was it constructed?

Context: 11 June, 1935

Context: where is it located?

Context: Norwich, Norfolk, England.

Context: are there museums in the former place?

Context: Yes, Norwich Castle Museum.

Context: was this place ever bombed?

Context: Yes, during World War II.

Context: by whom was it done?

Context: Occurred as part of the Baedeker raids

Context: who owned the castle?

Context: William the Conqueror

Context: who was he?

Context: First Norman King of England

Context: whom did he marry?

Context: Matilda of Flanders

Question: where was she from?

Answer: House of Flanders

Matilda of Flanders [SEP] Introduction

Matilda of Flanders (; ) ( 1031 – 2 November 1083) was Queen of England and Duchess of Normandy by marriage to William the Conqueror, and regent of Normandy during his absences from the dukedom. She was the mother of ten children who survived to adulthood, including two kings, William II and Henry I. In 1031, Matilda was born into the House of Flanders. the second daughter of Count Baldwin V of Flanders and Adela of France. Flanders was of strategic importance to England and most of Europe as a "stepping stone between England and the Continent" necessary for strategic trade and for keeping the Scandinavian Intruders from England.


Context: what is carrow road?

Context: An association football stadium.

Context: when was it constructed?

Context: 11 June, 1935

Context: where is it located?

Context: Norwich, Norfolk, England.

Context: are there museums in the former place?

Context: Yes, Norwich Castle Museum.

Context: was this place ever bombed?

Context: Yes, during World War II.

Context: by whom was it done?

Context: Occurred as part of the Baedeker raids

Context: who owned the castle?

Context: William the Conqueror

Context: who was he?

Context: First Norman King of England

Context: whom did he marry?

Context: Matilda of Flanders

Context: where was she from?

Context: House of Flanders

Question: did she have any children?

Answer: Yes, 10.

Explanation: She was the mother of ten children who survived to adulthood,

Matilda of Flanders [SEP] Introduction


Question: which agency investigated the death of jimi hendrix?

Answer: Scotland Yard.

Death of Jimi Hendrix [SEP] Inconsistencies and the Scotland Yard inquiry

Tony Brown, author of "Jimi Hendrix: The Final Days" (1997), had been in regular contact with Dannemann from 1980 until her death in 1996. He visited with her on multiple occasions and spoke with her numerous times over the phone. Soon after contacting her, Brown came to the conclusion that her account of the events of Hendrix's final days "would change from one call to the next." In the days following Hendrix's death, she gave two significantly different accounts of the morning of September 18. At approximately 4p.m. on September 18, Dannemann told Police Sergeant John Shaw: "We went to sleep about 7 a.m.


Context: which agency investigated the death of jimi hendrix?

Context: Scotland Yard.

Question: what was said in the post mortem report?

Answer: Hendrix was "well nourished and muscular", and he identified a quarter-inch scar on Hendrix's left wrist. He said that there were "no stigmata of [intravenous] drug addiction.

Death of Jimi Hendrix [SEP] Post-mortem

To determine the cause of death, the coroner, Gavin Thurston, ordered a post-mortem examination on Hendrix's body, which was performed on September 21, by Professor Robert Donald Teare, a forensic pathologist. Teare reported that Hendrix was "well nourished and muscular", and he identified a quarter-inch scar on Hendrix's left wrist. He said that there were "no stigmata of [intravenous] drug addiction. Once these marks are there [in the skin], they never go away. In this case, there were no marks at all." Although Teare observed that the right side of Hendrix's heart was widely dilated, he found no evidence of valvular heart disease.


Context: Scotland Yard.

Context: what was said in the post mortem report?

Context: Hendrix was "well nourished and muscular", and he identified a quarter-inch scar on Hendrix's left wrist. He said that there were "no stigmata of [intravenous] drug addiction.

Question: what is the background of his death?

Answer: On September 11, 1970, Hendrix gave his final interview in his suite at the Cumberland Hotel in London,Hendrix confirmed reports that Billy Cox, the bass player in his band, the Jimi Hendrix Experience, was leaving.

Death of Jimi Hendrix [SEP] Background

He was also troubled with wanting to leave his manager, Michael Jeffery. Hendrix was fatigued and suffering from poor health, due in part to severe exhaustion caused by overworking, a chronic lack of sleep, and a persistent illness assumed to be influenza-related. Lacking trusting personal relationships, his insecurities about the future and disillusionment with the music industry contributed to his frustration. On September 11, 1970, Hendrix gave his final interview in his suite at the Cumberland Hotel in London, where he talked with Keith Altham, a journalist for "Record Mirror". During the interview, Hendrix confirmed reports that Billy Cox, the bass player in his band, the Jimi Hendrix Experience, was leaving.


Context: Scotland Yard.

Context: what is the background of his death?

Context: On September 11, 1970, Hendrix gave his final interview in his suite at the Cumberland Hotel in London,Hendrix confirmed reports that Billy Cox, the bass player in his band, the Jimi Hendrix Experience, was leaving.

Question: where did he die?

Answer: London.

Death of Jimi Hendrix [SEP] Introduction

On September 18, 1970, American musician Jimi Hendrix died in London at the age of 27. One of the 1960s' most influential guitarists, he was described by the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as "arguably the greatest instrumentalist in the history of rock music." For some days prior to his death, Hendrix had been in poor health, in part from fatigue caused by overwork, a chronic lack of sleep, and an assumed influenza-related illness. Insecurities about his personal relationships, as well as disillusionment with the music industry, had also contributed to his frustration. Although the details of his final hours and death are disputed, Hendrix spent much of his last day alive with Monika Dannemann.


Context: Scotland Yard.

Context: what is the background of his death?

Context: where did he die?

Context: London.

Question: what was his profession?

Answer: Guitarist/Musician.

Explanation: On September 18, 1970, American musician Jimi Hendrix died in London at the age of 27. One of the 1960s' most influential guitarists, he was described by the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as "arguably the greatest instrumentalist in the history of rock music."


Context: Scotland Yard.

Context: what is the background of his death?

Context: where did he die?

Context: London.

Context: what was his profession?

Context: Guitarist/Musician.

Question: did he have any addictions?

Answer: Yes, he did.

Jimi Hendrix [SEP] Drug abuse and violence

When Hendrix drank to excess or mixed drugs with alcohol, often he became angry and violent. His friend Herbie Worthington said Hendrix "simply turned into a bastard" when he drank. According to friend Sharon Lawrence, liquor "set off a bottled-up anger, a destructive fury he almost never displayed otherwise". In January 1968, the Experience travelled to Sweden to start a one-week tour of Europe. During the early morning hours of the first day, Hendrix got into a drunken brawl in the Hotel Opalen in Gothenburg, smashing a plate-glass window and injuring his right hand, for which he received medical treatment.


Context: Scotland Yard.

Context: what is the background of his death?

Context: where did he die?

Context: London.

Context: what was his profession?

Context: Guitarist/Musician.

Context: did he have any addictions?

Context: Yes, he did.

Question: what were they?

Answer: LSD, alcohol.

Jimi Hendrix [SEP] Drugs and alcohol

Roby and Schreiber assert that Hendrix first used LSD when he met Linda Keith in late 1966. Shapiro and Glebbeek, however, assert that Hendrix used it in June 1967 at the earliest while attending the Monterey Pop Festival. According to Hendrix biographer Charles Cross, the subject of drugs came up one evening in 1966 at Keith's New York apartment. One of Keith's friends offered Hendrix "acid", a street name for LSD, but Hendrix asked for LSD instead, showing what Cross describes as "his naivete and his complete inexperience with psychedelics". Before that, Hendrix had only sporadically used drugs, experimenting with cannabis, hashish, amphetamines, and occasionally cocaine.


Context: Scotland Yard.

Context: what is the background of his death?

Context: where did he die?

Context: London.

Context: what was his profession?

Context: Guitarist/Musician.

Context: did he have any addictions?

Context: Yes, he did.

Context: what were they?

Context: LSD, alcohol.

Question: which type of music did he play?

Answer: Rock.

Jimi Hendrix [SEP] Introduction

James Marshall "Jimi" Hendrix (born Johnny Allen Hendrix; November 27, 1942September 18, 1970) was an American musician, singer, and songwriter. Although his mainstream career spanned only four years, he is widely regarded as one of the most influential electric guitarists in the history of popular music, and one of the most celebrated musicians of the 20th century. The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame describes him as "arguably the greatest instrumentalist in the history of rock music". Born in Seattle, Washington, Hendrix began playing guitar at the age of 15. In 1961, he enlisted in the US Army, but was discharged the following year.


Context: Scotland Yard.

Context: what is the background of his death?

Context: where did he die?

Context: London.

Context: what was his profession?

Context: Guitarist/Musician.

Context: did he have any addictions?

Context: Yes, he did.

Context: what were they?

Context: LSD, alcohol.

Context: which type of music did he play?

Context: Rock.

Question: what is the role of women in this type of music?

Answer: Lead singers.

Rock music [SEP] Role of women

Professional women instrumentalists are uncommon in rock genres such as heavy metal although bands such as Within Temptation have featured women as lead singers with men playing instruments. According to Schaap and Berkers, "playing in a band is largely a male homosocial activity, that is, learning to play in a band is largely a peer-based ... experience, shaped by existing sex-segregated friendship networks. They note that rock music "is often defined as a form of male rebellion vis-à-vis female bedroom culture." (The theory of "bedroom culture" argues that society influences girls to not engage in crime and deviance by virtually trapping them in their bedroom; it was developed by a sociologist named Angela McRobbie.) In popular music, there has been a gendered "distinction between public (male) and private (female) participation" in music.


Context: Scotland Yard.

Context: what is the background of his death?

Context: where did he die?

Context: London.

Context: what was his profession?

Context: Guitarist/Musician.

Context: did he have any addictions?

Context: Yes, he did.

Context: what were they?

Context: LSD, alcohol.

Context: which type of music did he play?

Context: Rock.

Context: what is the role of women in this type of music?

Context: Lead singers.

Question: how has the recent pandemic affected this music scene?

Answer: Restrictions, such as quarantine rules, caused widespread cancellations and postponements of concerts, tours, festivals, album releases, award ceremonies, and competitions. Some artists resorted to giving online performances to keep their careers active.

Rock music [SEP] Impact of COVID-19 on the rock scene

The COVID-19 pandemic brought extreme changes to the rock scene worldwide. Restrictions, such as quarantine rules, caused widespread cancellations and postponements of concerts, tours, festivals, album releases, award ceremonies, and competitions. Some artists resorted to giving online performances to keep their careers active. Another scheme to circumvent the quarantine limitations was used at a concert of Danish rock musician Mads Langer: the audience watched the performance from inside their cars, much like in a drive-in theater. Musically, the pandemic led to a surge in new releases from the slower, less energetic, and more acoustic subgenres of rock music. The industry raised funds to help itself through efforts such as Crew Nation, a relief fund for live music crews organised by Livenation.


Context: Scotland Yard.

Context: what is the background of his death?

Context: where did he die?

Context: London.

Context: what was his profession?

Context: Guitarist/Musician.

Context: did he have any addictions?

Context: Yes, he did.

Context: what were they?

Context: LSD, alcohol.

Context: which type of music did he play?

Context: Rock.

Context: Lead singers.

Context: how has the recent pandemic affected this music scene?

Context: Restrictions, such as quarantine rules, caused widespread cancellations and postponements of concerts, tours, festivals, album releases, award ceremonies, and competitions. Some artists resorted to giving online performances to keep their careers active.

Question: what is the meaning of the first restriction mentioned above?

Answer: It is a restriction on the movement of people and goods which is intended to prevent the spread of disease or pests.

Quarantine [SEP] Introduction

A quarantine is a restriction on the movement of people and goods which is intended to prevent the spread of disease or pests. It is often used in connection to disease and illness, preventing the movement of those who may have been exposed to a communicable disease, but do not have a confirmed medical diagnosis. It is distinct from medical isolation, in which those confirmed to be infected with a communicable disease are isolated from the healthy population. Quarantine considerations are often one aspect of border control. The concept of quarantine has been known since biblical times and is known to have been practised through history in various places.


Context: Scotland Yard.

Context: what is the background of his death?

Context: where did he die?

Context: London.

Context: what was his profession?

Context: Guitarist/Musician.

Context: did he have any addictions?

Context: Yes, he did.

Context: what were they?

Context: LSD, alcohol.

Context: which type of music did he play?

Context: Rock.

Context: Lead singers.

Context: what is the meaning of the first restriction mentioned above?

Context: It is a restriction on the movement of people and goods which is intended to prevent the spread of disease or pests.

Question: what is its psychological impact?

Answer: Negative psychological effects.

Quarantine [SEP] Psychological impact

The quarantine can have negative psychological effects on those that are quarantined. These include post-traumatic stress, confusion and anger. According to a "Rapid Review" published in The Lancet in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, "Stressors included longer quarantine duration, infection fears, frustration, boredom, inadequate supplies, inadequate information, financial loss, and stigma. Some researchers have suggested long-lasting effects. In situations where quarantine is deemed necessary, officials should quarantine individuals for no longer than required, provide a clear rationale for quarantine and information about protocols, and ensure sufficient supplies are provided. Appeals to altruism by reminding the public about the benefits of quarantine to wider society can be favorable."


Context: Scotland Yard.

Context: what is the background of his death?

Context: where did he die?

Context: London.

Context: what was his profession?

Context: Guitarist/Musician.

Context: did he have any addictions?

Context: Yes, he did.

Context: what were they?

Context: LSD, alcohol.

Context: which type of music did he play?

Context: Rock.

Context: Lead singers.

Context: what is its psychological impact?

Context: Negative psychological effects.

Question: is there any reference to it in ancient times?

Answer: Yes, there are many.

Explanation: The concept of quarantine has been known since biblical times and is known to have been practised through history in various places. Notable quarantines in modern history include that of the village of Eyam in 1665 during the bubonic plague outbreak in England; East Samoa during the 1918 flu pandemic; the Diphtheria outbreak during the 1925 serum run to Nome, the 1972 Yugoslav smallpox outbreak, and extensive quarantines applied throughout the world during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020.

Quarantine [SEP] Introduction

Notable quarantines in modern history include that of the village of Eyam in 1665 during the bubonic plague outbreak in England; East Samoa during the 1918 flu pandemic; the Diphtheria outbreak during the 1925 serum run to Nome, the 1972 Yugoslav smallpox outbreak, and extensive quarantines applied throughout the world during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Ethical and practical considerations need to be considered when applying quarantine to people. Practice differs from country to country. In some countries, quarantine is just one of many measures governed by legislation relating to the broader concept of biosecurity; for example Australian biosecurity is governed by the single overarching "Biosecurity Act 2015".


Context: Scotland Yard.

Context: what is the background of his death?

Context: where did he die?

Context: London.

Context: what was his profession?

Context: Guitarist/Musician.

Context: did he have any addictions?

Context: Yes, he did.

Context: what were they?

Context: LSD, alcohol.

Context: which type of music did he play?

Context: Rock.

Context: Lead singers.

Context: what is its psychological impact?

Context: Negative psychological effects.

Context: is there any reference to it in ancient times?

Context: Yes, there are many.

Question: which are they?

Answer: Village of Eyam in 1665 during the bubonic plague outbreak in England; East Samoa during the 1918 flu pandemic; the Diphtheria outbreak during the 1925 serum run to Nome, the 1972 Yugoslav smallpox outbreak,

Quarantine [SEP] Introduction


Context: Scotland Yard.

Context: what is the background of his death?

Context: where did he die?

Context: London.

Context: what was his profession?

Context: Guitarist/Musician.

Context: did he have any addictions?

Context: Yes, he did.

Context: what were they?

Context: LSD, alcohol.

Context: which type of music did he play?

Context: Rock.

Context: Lead singers.

Context: what is its psychological impact?

Context: Negative psychological effects.

Context: Yes, there are many.

Context: which are they?

Context: Village of Eyam in 1665 during the bubonic plague outbreak in England; East Samoa during the 1918 flu pandemic; the Diphtheria outbreak during the 1925 serum run to Nome, the 1972 Yugoslav smallpox outbreak,

Question: are there any interesting places in the first village?

Answer: Yes, there are a few.

Eyam [SEP] Places of interest

Today Eyam has various plague-related places of interest. One is the Coolstone in which money, usually soaked in vinegar, which was believed to kill the infection, was placed in exchange for food and medicine. It is just one of several 'plague stones' that served to make the boundary that should not be crossed by either inhabitant or outsider. Another site is the isolated enclosure of the Riley graves mentioned above, which is now under the guardianship of the National Trust. A reminder of the village's industrial past remains in the name of its only pub, the Miner's Arms. Built in 1630, before the plague, it was originally called The Kings Arms.


Context: Scotland Yard.

Context: what is the background of his death?

Context: where did he die?

Context: London.

Context: what was his profession?

Context: Guitarist/Musician.

Context: did he have any addictions?

Context: Yes, he did.

Context: what were they?

Context: LSD, alcohol.

Context: which type of music did he play?

Context: Rock.

Context: Lead singers.

Context: what is its psychological impact?

Context: Negative psychological effects.

Context: Yes, there are many.

Context: which are they?

Context: are there any interesting places in the first village?

Context: Yes, there are a few.

Question: which are they?

Answer: Pub called the Miner's Arms and Eyam Hall.

Explanation: A reminder of the village's industrial past remains in the name of its only pub, the Miner's Arms. Built in 1630, before the plague, it was originally called The Kings Arms. Opposite the church is the Mechanics' Institute, originally established in 1824, although the present building with its handsome pillared portico dates from 1859 and was enlarged in 1894. At one time it held a library paid for by subscription, which then contained 766 volumes. The premises now double as the village club. Up the main street is the Jacobean-styled Eyam Hall, built just after the plague. It was leased and managed by the National Trust for five years until December 2017 but is now run by the owners (the Wright Family). The green opposite has an ancient set of village stocks reputedly used to punish the locals for minor crimes.

Eyam [SEP] Places of interest


Question: what is the song edge of glory about

Answer: It speaks of the very last moments of life.

Explanation: The song was released on May 9, 2011 as the album's third single. Initially released as one of two promotional singles for "Born This Way", it shortly became a single following its success in digital outlets worldwide. The song was written and produced by Gaga and Fernando Garibay, and is a pop, electro-rock, and disco song that speaks of the very last moments of life. According to Gaga, lyrical inspiration came from the death of her grandfather, who died in September 2010.

The Edge of Glory [SEP] Introduction

In the United States, it peaked at number three on the "Billboard" Hot 100, becoming Gaga's tenth consecutive top-ten single in the United States. A music video for the song was filmed in late May, co-directed by the singer and her production team, Haus of Gaga. The video is simple in contrast to much of Gaga's previous work, and portrays her dancing on a fire-escape and walking on a lonely street. Differences include the lack of intricate choreography and back-up dancers, as well as using only one outfit designed by Versace. Critics lauded the simplicity of the video, while comparing it to the works of Michael Jackson, Janet Jackson and Madonna.


Context: what is the song edge of glory about

Context: It speaks of the very last moments of life.

Question: who composed it?

Answer: Lady Gaga, Fernando Garibay, and DJ White Shadow

The Edge of Glory [SEP] Background and release

"The Edge of Glory" was written by Lady Gaga, Fernando Garibay, and DJ White Shadow, and was produced by Gaga and Garibay. The origins of the song first came about in January 2011, when Gaga released part of the lyrics on her Twitter account. White Shadow revealed that before they returned to Europe for the 2010 dates of The Monster Ball Tour, Gaga had taken leave for few days to be with her ailing grandfather. After he died, Gaga told White Shadow that she wrote a song about her grandfather's death and its impact on her. Gaga spoke to Jon Pareles of "The New York Times" about the story behind the song: "['The Edge of Glory'] was about how when my grandma was standing over my grandfather while he was dying.


Context: what is the song edge of glory about

Context: who composed it?

Context: Lady Gaga, Fernando Garibay, and DJ White Shadow

Question: when was it released?

Answer: May 9, 2011

The Edge of Glory [SEP] Introduction

"The Edge of Glory" is a song by American singer Lady Gaga from her second studio album, "Born This Way" (2011). The song was released on May 9, 2011 as the album's third single. Initially released as one of two promotional singles for "Born This Way", it shortly became a single following its success in digital outlets worldwide. The song was written and produced by Gaga and Fernando Garibay, and is a pop, electro-rock, and disco song that speaks of the very last moments of life. According to Gaga, lyrical inspiration came from the death of her grandfather, who died in September 2010.


Context: what is the song edge of glory about

Context: who composed it?

Context: when was it released?

Context: May 9, 2011

Question: who is the first composer?

Answer: She is an an American singer, songwriter and actress, known for her consistent image reinventions and versatility

Lady Gaga [SEP] Introduction

Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta ( ) (born March 28, 1986), known professionally as Lady Gaga, is an American singer, songwriter and actress. She is known for her consistent image reinventions and versatility in both music and entertainment. Gaga began performing as a teenager, singing at open mic nights and acting in school plays. She studied at Collaborative Arts Project 21, through New York University's Tisch School of the Arts, before dropping out to pursue a career in music. When Def Jam Recordings canceled her contract, she worked as a songwriter for Sony/ATV Music Publishing, where she signed a joint deal with Interscope Records and Akon's label, KonLive Distribution, in 2007.


Context: what is the song edge of glory about

Context: who composed it?

Context: when was it released?

Context: May 9, 2011

Context: who is the first composer?

Context: She is an an American singer, songwriter and actress, known for her consistent image reinventions and versatility

Question: what kind of themes she uses in her musics?

Answer: A number of themes ranging from the lust for stardom to sexuality, freedom and individualism

Explanation: Gaga's songs have covered a wide variety of concepts; "The Fame" discusses the lust for stardom, while the follow-up "The Fame Monster" expresses fame's dark side through monster metaphors. "The Fame" is an electropop and dance-pop album that has influences of 1980s pop and 1990s Europop, whereas "The Fame Monster" displays Gaga's taste for pastiche, drawing on "Seventies arena glam, perky ABBA disco, and sugary throwbacks like Stacey Q". "Born This Way" has lyrics in English, French, German, and Spanish and features themes common to Gaga's controversial songwriting such as sex, love, religion, money, drugs, identity, liberation, sexuality, freedom, and individualism. The album explores new genres, such as electronic rock and techno.

Lady Gaga [SEP] Musical style and themes

Gaga believes that "all good music can be played on a piano and still sound like a hit". Simon Reynolds wrote in 2010, "Everything about Gaga came from electroclash, except the music, which wasn't particularly 1980s, just ruthlessly catchy naughties pop glazed with Auto-Tune and undergirded with R&B-ish beats." Gaga's songs have covered a wide variety of concepts; "The Fame" discusses the lust for stardom, while the follow-up "The Fame Monster" expresses fame's dark side through monster metaphors. "The Fame" is an electropop and dance-pop album that has influences of 1980s pop and 1990s Europop, whereas "The Fame Monster" displays Gaga's taste for pastiche, drawing on "Seventies arena glam, perky ABBA disco, and sugary throwbacks like Stacey Q".


Context: what is the song edge of glory about

Context: who composed it?

Context: when was it released?

Context: May 9, 2011

Context: who is the first composer?

Context: what kind of themes she uses in her musics?

Context: A number of themes ranging from the lust for stardom to sexuality, freedom and individualism

Question: describe her music style?

Answer: Artpop, country pop, soft rock, and sometimes electric rock and techno

Explanation: Gaga's five succeeding studio albums have all debuted atop the US "Billboard" 200. Her second full-length album, "Born This Way" (2011), explored electronic rock and techno-pop and sold more than one million copies in its first week. Its title track became the fastest-selling song on the iTunes Store, with over one million downloads in less than a week. Following her EDM-influenced third album "Artpop" (2013), which yielded the single "Applause", Gaga eschewed dance-pop and released a jazz album with Tony Bennett, "Cheek to Cheek" (2014), and the country pop and soft rock-influenced album "Joanne" (2016). She also ventured into acting, playing leading roles in the miniseries "" (2015–2016), for which she received a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress, and the critically acclaimed musical drama film "A Star Is Born" (2018). Her contributions to the latter's soundtrack, which spawned the chart-topping single "Shallow", made her the first woman to win an Academy, Grammy, BAFTA, and Golden

Lady Gaga [SEP] Introduction


Context: what is the song edge of glory about

Context: who composed it?

Context: when was it released?

Context: May 9, 2011

Context: who is the first composer?

Context: describe her music style?

Context: Artpop, country pop, soft rock, and sometimes electric rock and techno

Question: what kind of style is the first music?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Artpop [SEP] Introduction

Artpop (stylized in all caps) is the third studio album recorded by American singer Lady Gaga. It was released on November 6, 2013, by Streamline and Interscope Records. Gaga began planning the project in 2011, shortly after the launch of her second effort, "Born This Way". Work continued until 2013 while the singer was traveling for her Born This Way Ball tour and recovering from surgery for an injury she had sustained while touring. Gaga described "Artpop" as "a celebration and a poetic musical journey" and an exploration of the "reverse Warholian" phenomenon in pop culture. It displays an intentional "lack of maturity and responsibility" by comparison to the darker and anthemic nature of "Born This Way".


Context: what is the song edge of glory about

Context: who composed it?

Context: when was it released?

Context: May 9, 2011

Context: who is the first composer?

Context: describe her music style?

Context: what kind of style is the first music?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: how well did the aforementioned song perform on charts?

Answer: In the United States, "The Edge of Glory" debuted at number 31 on the "Billboard" Pop Songs chart and entered the "Billboard" Hot 100 at number three.

The Edge of Glory [SEP] Chart performance

In the United States, "The Edge of Glory" debuted at number 31 on the "Billboard" Pop Songs chart, for the issue dated May 28, 2011. It also debuted at number two on the Hot Digital Songs chart, with sales of 266,000 copies, according to Nielsen SoundScan. The song entered the "Billboard" Hot 100 at number three, and the Radio Songs chart at number 54, with 20 million audience impressions. Gaga became the first artist since Mariah Carey to have her first ten singles enter the top ten of the Hot 100. The next week, "The Edge of Glory" moved up to number 18 on Pop Songs, becoming the greatest gainer of the week.


Context: what is the song edge of glory about

Context: who composed it?

Context: when was it released?

Context: May 9, 2011

Context: who is the first composer?

Context: describe her music style?

Context: what kind of style is the first music?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: how well did the aforementioned song perform on charts?

Context: In the United States, "The Edge of Glory" debuted at number 31 on the "Billboard" Pop Songs chart and entered the "Billboard" Hot 100 at number three.

Question: which was the recording company of it?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: what is the song edge of glory about

Context: who composed it?

Context: when was it released?

Context: May 9, 2011

Context: who is the first composer?

Context: describe her music style?

Context: what kind of style is the first music?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: which was the recording company of it?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: describe the response from the critics on the song?

Answer: Critics have compared her music video to various other music videos, films and Broadway musicals. J.Vena and C. Blauvelt praise it because of its simplicity, S. Cinquemani has called it a "visual truimph", but J. Wieselman said that a difficult production process resulted in making it "a piece of rubbish".

Explanation:
Both Jocelyn Vena from MTV and Christian Blauvelt from "Entertainment Weekly" commented on the similarity of the music video with the Broadway musical, "Rent". Vena also compared the visuals with those for Madonna's 1986 single "Papa Don't Preach" and Michael Jackson's 1984 single, "Billie Jean". She concluded by saying that the music video "still manages to shine, mostly because of its simplicity". In another review, James Montgomery from MTV, also found similarities between the video and the musicals "Rent" and "West Side Story". Blauvelt was initially surprised to see the simplistic approach of the video, since her previous releases had provocative visuals. He added that the video seemed a "clear homage" to Gaga's inspirations like Madonna, concluding that "all the references in 'The Edge of Glory' are so overt, there's no way it could be shameless cribbing."

Sal Cinquemani of "Slant Magazine" gave the video a positive review, calling it a "visual triumph", with "breathtaking" art

The Edge of Glory [SEP] Reception


Question: who is rupert grint?

Answer: He is an English actor. He rose to prominence for his portrayal of Ron Weasley, one of the three main characters in the "Harry Potter" film series.

Rupert Grint [SEP] Introduction

Rupert Alexander Lloyd Grint (born 24 August 1988) is an English actor. He rose to prominence for his portrayal of Ron Weasley, one of the three main characters in the "Harry Potter" film series. Grint was cast as Ron at the age of 11, having previously acted only in school plays and at his local theatre group. From 2001 to 2011, he starred in all eight "Harry Potter" films. Beginning in 2002, Grint began to work outside of the "Harry Potter" franchise, playing a co-leading role in "Thunderpants". He has had starring roles in "Driving Lessons", a dramedy released in 2006, and "Cherrybomb", a drama film of limited release in 2010.


Context: who is rupert grint?

Context: He is an English actor. He rose to prominence for his portrayal of Ron Weasley, one of the three main characters in the "Harry Potter" film series.

Question: has he acted in any other movie?

Answer: Yes,  "Driving Lessons", "Thunderpants", "Into the White"

Explanation: Beginning in 2002, Grint began to work outside of the "Harry Potter" franchise, playing a co-leading role in "Thunderpants". He has had starring roles in "Driving Lessons", a dramedy released in 2006, and "Cherrybomb", a drama film of limited release in 2010. Grint co-starred with Bill Nighy and Emily Blunt in "Wild Target", a comedy. His first film project following the end of the "Harry Potter" series was the 2012 anti-war film, "Into the White",

Rupert Grint [SEP] Introduction

Grint co-starred with Bill Nighy and Emily Blunt in "Wild Target", a comedy. His first film project following the end of the "Harry Potter" series was the 2012 anti-war film, "Into the White", in which he had a supporting role. In 2013, Grint's film "CBGB" was released and he was cast in CBS's new show "Super Clyde". Grint made his stage debut in Jez Butterworth's "Mojo" in October 2013 at the Harold Pinter Theatre in London. In 2014, he voiced the character of Josh in "", and in 2017, he starred in and was executive producer of the television series "Snatch", based on the film of the same name.


Context: who is rupert grint?

Context: has he acted in any other movie?

Context: Yes,  "Driving Lessons", "Thunderpants", "Into the White"

Question: who were the other actors from the first movie?

Answer: Daniel Radcliffe, Emma Watson

Explanation: On 8 August 2000, Daniel Radcliffe, Emma Watson, and an 11-year-old Grint were selected to play the roles of Harry, Hermione Granger, and Ron, respectively.

Rupert Grint [SEP] "Harry Potter" (2001–11)

Rupert, along with the film, was critically acclaimed: Ann Hornaday of "The Washington Post" asked, "Who could have predicted that Radcliffe, Grint and Watson would turn out to be good actors?". The film broke several box office records, including biggest midnight release, biggest first-day opening, and biggest opening-weekend. "Deathly Hallows – Part 2" got up to the 4th highest-grossing film of all time. "Harry Potter" author J. K. Rowling gave a speech during the world premiere of "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2" on 7 July 2011 in London, England. She announced that there are seven "Harry Potter" film series cast members, to whom she refers as "The Big Seven," and she named Grint as one of the seven members, alongside Daniel Radcliffe, Emma Watson, Tom Felton, Matthew Lewis, Evanna Lynch and Bonnie Wright.


Context: who is rupert grint?

Context: has he acted in any other movie?

Context: who were the other actors from the first movie?

Context: Daniel Radcliffe, Emma Watson

Question: how much money did he make with the movie harry potter?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE

Starting in 2000, casting began for the film adaptation of "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone", the best-selling novel written by author J. K. Rowling. Rowling personally insisted that the cast be British and assisted Susie Figgis and director Chris Columbus in casting the roles. Grint chose to audition for the role of protagonist Ron Weasley, one of Harry Potter's best friends at Hogwarts, and was a fan of the book series. Having seen a "Newsround" report about the open casting, he sent in a video of himself rapping about how he wished to receive the role. His attempt was successful as the casting team asked for a meeting with him.


Context: who is rupert grint?

Context: has he acted in any other movie?

Context: Daniel Radcliffe, Emma Watson

Context: how much money did he make with the movie harry potter?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: is he married?

Answer: UNANSWERABLE


Context: who is rupert grint?

Context: has he acted in any other movie?

Context: Daniel Radcliffe, Emma Watson

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is he married?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Question: has he been nominated for any award?

Answer: Yes,  a Satellite Award in the category of "Outstanding New Talent", and a Young Artist Award for "Most Promising Young Newcomer".

Explanation: Grint won a Satellite Award in the category of "Outstanding New Talent", and a Young Artist Award for "Most Promising Young Newcomer".


Context: who is rupert grint?

Context: has he acted in any other movie?

Context: Daniel Radcliffe, Emma Watson

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is he married?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has he been nominated for any award?

Context: Yes,  a Satellite Award in the category of "Outstanding New Talent", and a Young Artist Award for "Most Promising Young Newcomer".

Question: what was the plot of the third movie that you mentioned?

Answer: It is inspired by and loosely based on real-life events that occurred in Norway during the war. , A Luftwaffe Heinkel He 111 bomber (1H+CT) is pursued near Grotli by a Fleet Air Arm Blackburn Skua (L2940) fighter.

Into the White [SEP] Introduction

Into the White (also known as Comrade, Lost in the Snow and Cross of Honour in the United Kingdom) is a 2012 film set during the Second World War and directed by Petter Næss. It is inspired by and loosely based on real-life events that occurred in Norway during the war. "Into the White" was written by Ole Meldgaard, Dave Mango and Petter Næss and directed by Næss. The film stars David Kross, Stig Henrik Hoff, Florian Lukas, Rupert Grint and Lachlan Nieboer.


Context: who is rupert grint?

Context: has he acted in any other movie?

Context: Daniel Radcliffe, Emma Watson

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is he married?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has he been nominated for any award?

Context: what was the plot of the third movie that you mentioned?

Context: It is inspired by and loosely based on real-life events that occurred in Norway during the war. , A Luftwaffe Heinkel He 111 bomber (1H+CT) is pursued near Grotli by a Fleet Air Arm Blackburn Skua (L2940) fighter.

Question: what was the response received by the second movie?

Answer: "Empire" magazine wrote in their review that "Thunderpants" is "a well-made, quirky oddity for adults, but a laugh riot for kids.

Thunderpants [SEP] Critical response

The film has received a rating of 60% at the film review website Rotten Tomatoes, based upon 5 reviews. "Empire" magazine wrote in their review that "Thunderpants" is "a well-made, quirky oddity for adults, but a laugh riot for kids and Beano nostalgists... underneath all the expelled air it's really just a simple tale of a boy finding his talent and making the most of it". The hosts of the "RedLetterMedia" web series "Best of the Worst" shared similar sentiments when reviewing the film with the consensus being that the movie was too charming and well-made to be considered a "bad" film.


Context: who is rupert grint?

Context: has he acted in any other movie?

Context: Daniel Radcliffe, Emma Watson

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is he married?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has he been nominated for any award?

Context: what was the response received by the second movie?

Context: "Empire" magazine wrote in their review that "Thunderpants" is "a well-made, quirky oddity for adults, but a laugh riot for kids.

Question: who were the other actors?

Answer: Bruce Cook, Bronagh Gallagher and Victor McGuire

Thunderpants [SEP] Plot

Born with two stomachs, Patrick Smash (Bruce Cook) is uncontrollably and devastatingly flatulent. No more than thirty seconds after his birth, he first breaks wind, horrifying his parents (Bronagh Gallagher, and Victor McGuire) and doctor (Robert Hardy). As he grows up, Patrick's farts become so uncontrollable and destructive that his father has to flee their home, as he is often injured by his son's gaseous emissions, whose force is so strong that it can blow people over. Patrick is bullied at school as a result of his condition, but eventually finds strength in his disorder, ultimately gaining revenge on the school bully Damon (Joshua Herdman) by passing gas in his face, leaving him scarred for life.


Context: who is rupert grint?

Context: has he acted in any other movie?

Context: Daniel Radcliffe, Emma Watson

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: is he married?

Context: UNANSWERABLE

Context: has he been nominated for any award?

Context: who were the other actors?

Context: Bruce Cook, Bronagh Gallagher and Victor McGuire

Question: when was the movie released?

Answer: 2002

Thunderpants [SEP] Introduction

Thunderpants is a 2002 British-German-American family comedy film about a boy whose incredible capacity for flatulence gets him a job as an astronaut. The film was directed by Pete Hewitt, whose previous work included "Bill & Ted's Bogus Journey" (1991) and "The Borrowers" (1997). The script was written by Phil Hughes, based on a story by Peter Hewitt about a boy who dreams of being a spaceman, but has a problem with flatulence.


Question: is the western wall in east or west jerusalem

Answer: West Jerusalem

Western Wall [SEP] Introduction

This process was finalized by Herod, who enclosed the Mount with an almost rectangular set of retaining walls, made to support the Temple platform and using extensive substructures and earth fills to give the natural hill a geometrically regular shape. On top of this box-like structure, Herod built a vast paved platform that surrounded the Temple. Of the four retaining walls, the western one is considered closest to the former Holy of Holies, which makes it the most sacred site recognized by Judaism outside the previous Temple Mount platform.


Context: is the western wall in east or west jerusalem

Context: West Jerusalem

Question: is it known by any other name?

Answer: Yes, it is known in Islam as the Buraq Wall

Western Wall [SEP] Introduction

The Western Wall, Wailing Wall (, "HaKotel HaMa'aravi"), often shortened to The Kotel or Kosel, known in Islam as the Buraq Wall (Arabic: "Ḥā'iṭ al-Burāq" حَائِط ٱلْبُرَاق ), is an ancient limestone wall in the Old City of Jerusalem. It is a relatively small segment of a far longer ancient retaining wall, known also in its entirety as the "Western Wall". The wall was originally erected as part of the expansion of the Second Jewish Temple begun by Herod the Great, which resulted in the encasement of the natural, steep hill known to Jews and Christians as the Temple Mount, in a huge rectangular structure topped by a flat platform, thus creating more space for the Temple itself, its auxiliary buildings, and crowds of worshipers and visitors.