definiens: means ( a ) all national, regional and internationa l patents and patent applications, including provisional patent applications, ( b ) all patent applications filed either from such patents, patent applications or provisional applications or from an application claiming priority from any of these, i ncluding divisionals, continuations, continuations - in - part, provisionals, converted provisionals, and continued prosecution applications, ( c ) any and all patents that have iss ued or in the future issue from the foregoing paten t applications ( ( a ) and ( b ) ), including utility models, petty pate nts and design patents and certificates of inventio n, ( d ) any and all extensions or restorations by existing or futur e extension or restoration mechanisms, including re validations, reissues, re - examinations and extensions ( including any supplementary protection certificates and the like ) of the foregoing patents or patent applications ( ( a ), ( b ) and ( c ) ), and ( e ) any similar rights, including so- called pipeline protection, or any importation, revalidation, confi rmation or introduction patent or registration pate nt or patent of additions to any such foregoing patent applications and patents