definiens: means ( a ) any national, regional or international patent or patent application, including anyprovisional patent application, ( b ) any patent application filed either from such a patent, patent application orprovisional application or from an application claiming priority from any of these, including any divisional, continuation, continuation - in - part, provisional, converted provisional, and continued prosecution application, ( c ) any patent that hasissued or in the future issues from any of the foregoing patent applications ( ( a ) and ( b ) ), including any utility model, petty patent, design patent and certificate of invention, ( d ) any extension or restoration by existing or future extensionor restoration mechanisms, including any revalidation, reissue, re - examination and extension ( including anysupplementary protection certificate and the like ) of any of the foregoing patents or patent applications ( ( a ), ( b ) and(c ) ), and ( e ) any similar rights, including so - called pipeline protection, or any importation, revalidation, confirmation orintroduction patent or registration patent or patent of additions to any such foregoing patent application or patent