definiens: means all rights, title and interest in or relating to intellectual property, whether protected, created or arising under the Laws of the United States or any other jurisdiction, including : ( a ) all patents, patentapplications, provisional patent applications and similar instruments ( including any and all substitutions, divisions, continuations, continuations - in - part, divisions, reissues, renewals, and extensions and any foreign equivalents of theforegoing ( including certificates of invention and any applications therefor ) ) ( collectively, ) ; ( b ) all domesticand foreign copyrights, copyright registrations, copyright applications, original works of authorship fixed in any tangiblemedium of expression to the extent protectable by applicable copyright Law, including literary works ( including allforms and types of computer software, including all source code, object code, firmware, development tools, files, records and data, and all documentation related to any of the foregoing ), pictorial and graphic works that are soprotectable ( collectively, ) ; ( c ) all trademarks, service marks, trade names, business marks, servicenames, brand names, trade dress rights, logos, corporate names, trade styles, and other source or businessidentifiers and other general intangibles of a like nature to the extent protectable by applicable trademark law, togetherwith the goodwill associated with any of the foregoing, along with all applications, registrations, renewals andextensions thereof ( collectively, ) ; ( d ) all Internet domain names ; ( e ) trade secrets, technology, discoveries and improvements, know - how, proprietary rights, formulae, confidential and proprietary information, technical information, techniques, inventions ( including conceptions and/or reductions to practice ), designs, drawings, procedures, processes, models, formulations, manuals and systems, whether or not patentable or copyrightable, including all biological, chemical, biochemical, toxicological, pharmacological and metabolic material and informationand data relating thereto and formulation, clinical, analytical and stability information and data, in each case which arenot available in the public domain and have actual or potential commercial value that is derived, in whole or in part, from such secrecy ( collectively ) ; and ( f ) all other intellectual property rights, proprietary rights, orsimilar rights throughout the world