definiens: means ( a ) all national, regional and international patents and patent applications, including provisional patent applications ; ( b ) all patent applications filed either from a patent or p atent application described in clause ( a ) or from an appl ication claiming priority to a patent or patent app lication described in clause ( a ), including divisionals, con tinuations, continuations - in - part, provisionals, co nverted provisionals, and continued prosecution application s ; ( c ) any and all patents that have issued or in t he future issue from the foregoing patent applications ( claus es ( a ) and ( b ) ), including utility models, petty pa tents and design patents and certificates of invention ; ( d ) a ny and all extensions or restorations by existing o r future extension or restoration mechanisms, including reva lidations, reissues, re - examinations and extensions ( including any supplementary protection certificate s and the like ) of the foregoing patents or patent applications ( clauses ( a ), ( b ) and ( c ) ) ; and ( e ) any similar rig hts, including so - called pipeline protection, or an y importation, revalidation, confirmation or introduction patent o r registration patent or patent of additions to any such foregoing patent applications and patents