definiens: shall mean all ( a ) utility and design patents, design registrations, industrial designs, utilitymodels, invention disclosures, certificates of invention and statutory invention registrations, including any and allapplications and registrations, provisionals, divisions, continuations, continuations in part, extensions, substitutions, renewals, registrations, revalidations, reversions, reexaminations, reissues or additions, of or to any of the foregoingitems, and all rights and priorities afforded under any applicable Laws with respect thereto ( collectively, ) ; ( b ) Trademark, brand features, domain names, logos, name, service marks, trade names, or goodwill from such, andother distinctive brand features ; ( c ) copyrights, all applications, registrations and renewals therefor, and all code, technical or non - technical documentation, schematics, drawings, hardware designs, diagrams, or implementations, aswell as any original works of authorship, including any modifications, additions, or derivative works from an existingwork ( collectively, ) ( d ) domain names, and all registrations and pending applications for registrationstherefor ( collectively, ) ; and ( e ) trade secrets, information, marketing know - how, knowledge, data, designs, ideas, concepts, methods, techniques, inventions, discoveries, trade secrets, formulae, compositions, expertise, experimental ( whether clinical or not ) data and other results of trials, studies or investigations, andprocesses, whether patented or unpatented, whether copyrighted or copyrightable, and whether or not capable ofseparate or precise definition or identification, whether acquired through trial and error, experience or other means, including regulatory information submitted to Governmental Authorities, Product specifications, and informationrelating to the testing ( including quality control standards, assay methods and stability studies ), storage, manufacturing and use of the Products, or the manufacturing, marketing or sale of the Products ( collectively, )