definiens: means any and all of the fo llowing in any jurisdiction throughout the world, b y whatever name or term known or designated, tangible or intangible, presently or hereafter existing, to the extent that the following are legally recognizable and pro tectable rights : ( a ) works of authorship and other copyrightable wor ks, all copyrights and moral rights, and all applications, registrations and renewals in connect ion therewith ( collectively ) ; ( b ) internet domain names and uniform resource loca tors ( URLs ) together with all translations, adaptations, derivations, and combinations thereof as well as all applications, registrations and rene wals in connection therewith ( collectively ) ; ( c ) patents and patent applications and disclosures relating thereto ( and any patents that issue as a result of those patent applications ), and any provi sionals, continuations, continuations - in - part, divi sions, substitutions, renewals, reissues, reexaminations, and extensions relating to any of the patents and p atent applications, as well as all related foreign patent and patent applications that are counterparts to s uch patents and patent applications ( collectively, ) ; ( d ) trademarks, service marks, brand names, logos, trade dress, together with all translations, adaptations, derivations, and combinations thereof as well as all applications, registrations and rene wals in connection therewith ( collectively ) ; ( e ) trade secrets and other rights in confidential or proprietary information ( including ideas, resear ch and development, recipes, know - how, formulae, compo sitions, manufacturing and production processes and techniques, technical data, designs, drawings, -7- specifications, customer and supplier lists, pricin g and cost information, business and marketing plan s and proposals ), technologies, processes, formulae, algo rithms, industrial models, architectures, layouts, look - and - feel, designs, specifications, methodologies, softw are or software applications ( including source code, object code, other executable code, scripts, interfaces, d ata, databases, websites, firmware and related docu mentation ) that ( i ) derive economic value from not being gener ally known to, and not being readily ascertainable by proper means, by other persons who can obtain economic val ue from their disclosure or use, and ( ii ) are the s ubject of reasonable effort to maintain its secrecy ; ( f ) patented and unpatented inventions ( including, inventions in patent applications for which claims have been filed, inventions in patent applications for which no claims have been filed, and inventions for which no patent has been filed ; whether patentable or unp atentable and whether or not reduced to practice ) ; ( g ) technical or business information, know - how, pr ocesses, procedures, compositions, devices, methods, formulas, protocols, techniques, software, designs, drawings, data, or other information rela ted to the research, manufacture, preparation, development or commercialization of a product or technology, wheth er or not embodied in any documentation or other tangible materials ( collectively If Know - How is embodied in tangible materials, including biologica l materials, chemicals or the like, such tangible m aterials shall be deemed included within the Know - How ; and ( h ) any improvements to any of the foregoing