definiens: means all Legal Requirements relating to ( a ) the licensure, certiﬁcation, qualiﬁcation, accreditation, enrollment or authority to transact business in connection with the provision of, payment for, or arrangement of, health care itemsand services ; ( b ) the Programs ; ( c ) the solicitation or acceptance of improper incentives, inducements or remuneration, fraud andabuse, patient inducements, patient referrals, anti - kickback, anti - referral, fee - splitting, false claims, health care advertising andmarketing, or provider incentives, in each case related to the provision of health care items and services including without limitationthe following statutes and all regulations promulgated thereunder : the Federal Anti - Kickback Statute ( 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b ), theStark laws ( 42 U.S.C. § 1395nn ), the Federal False Claims Act ( 31 U.S.C. § § 3729, et seq . ), the Federal Civil Monetary PenaltiesLaw ( 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7a ), the Federal Program Fraud Civil Remedies Act ( 31 U.S.C. § 3801 et seq . ), the Federal Health CareFraud law ( 18 U.S.C. § 1347 ), the Beneﬁciary Inducement Statute ( 42 U.S.C. § 1320a 7a(a)(5 ) ), the Exclusion Laws ( 42 U.S.C. § 1320a 7 ), the Federal Controlled Substances Act ( 21 U.S.C. § 801 et seq . ), criminal false claim statutes ( e.g., 18 U.S.C. § 1001, 42U.S.C. § 1320a 7b(a ) ), and any similar state Legal Requirements ; ( d ) the administration of health care claims or beneﬁts orprocessing or payment for health care services, informed consent, health care quality and safety, corporate practice of medicine, corporate practice of psychology or psychiatry, corporate practice of the healing arts, treatment, devices or supplies furnished byproviders, including third party administrators, utilization review agents and Persons performing quality assurance, credentialing orcoordination of beneﬁts with respect to health care ; ( e ) coding, coverage, reimbursement, claims submission, insurance fraud, theadministration of health care claims or beneﬁts, processing or payment for health care services or treatment, health care claimsprocessing, medical necessity, medical privacy and security, patient conﬁdentiality, conﬁdentiality of health records, billing andcollections related to any Program or otherwise related to healthcare insurance fraud ; ( f ) state insurance, health maintenanceorganization or managed care ( including Medicaid programs and managed Medicaid ) Legal Requirements ; and ( g ) the PatientProtection and Aﬀordable Care Act ( Pub . L. 111 - 148 ) as amended by the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010(Pub . L. 111 - 152 ), and all regulations promulgated thereunder