definiens: means : ( a ) all national, regional and international patents and patent applications, including provisional patent applications ; ( b)all patent applications filed either from a patent or patent application described in clause ( a ) or from an application claiming priority to a patent orpatent application described in clause ( a ), including divisionals, continuations, continuations - in - part, provisionals, converted provisionals, andcontinued prosecution applications ; ( c ) any and all patents that have issued or in the future issue from the foregoing patent applications ( clauses(a ) and ( b ) ), including utility models, petty patents and design patents and certificates of invention ; ( d ) any and all extensions or restorations byexisting or future extension or restoration mechanisms, including revalidations, reissues, re - examinations and extensions ( including anysupplementary protection certificates and the like ) of the foregoing patents or patent applications ( clauses ( a ), ( b ) and ( c ) ) ; and ( e ) any similarrights, including so - called pipeline protection, or any importation, revalidation, confirmation or introduction patent or registration patent or patentof additions to any such foregoing patent applications and patents