definiens: means, with respect to a Product for any period i n any country in the Territory, the total amount billed or invoiced on sales of such Product during such period by a Party or its Affiliates, or sublicensees ( but in the case of sublicensees, only with respect to sales of Unilateral Products in a country in th e applicable Royalty Region(s ) ) in such country in the Territory to Third Parties ( including wholesalers or distrib utors ) in bona fide arm ’s length transactions, less the follo wing deductions, in each case to the extent such de ductions relate specifically to such Product in such country and are actually allowed and taken by such Third P arties and are not otherwise recovered by or reimbursed to the selling Party, its Affiliates, or sublicensees : ( a ) trade, cash and quantity discounts ; Specific terms in this exhibit have been redacted b ecause confidential treatment for those terms has b een requested . These redacted terms have been marked in this exhibit with three asterisks [ * * * ] . An unreda cted version of this exhibit has been separately filed w ith the Securities and Exchange Commission