definiens: means any scientific or technical information, da ta and results, in any tangible or intangible form whatsoever, that is not in the publ ic domain or otherwise publicly known, including pr e - clinical and clinical protocols and data from studies and Cl inical Trials, chemical structures, chemical sequen ces, information, discoveries, inventions, know - how, for mulas, trade secrets, devices, practices, protocols, regulatory filings, techniques, methods, processes, concepts, ideas, specifications, formulations, formulae, data, case reports forms, medical records, data analyses, reports, stu dies and procedures, designs for experiments and te sts and results of experimentation and testing, summaries and infor mation contained in submissions to and information from Regulatory Authorities, procedures and developments, whether or not patentable ; provided that Know - How does not include Patents but includes the disclosure of any patent application that has remained unpublishe d due to abandonment or lapse of the patent application