definiens: means ( a ) any national, regional or international patent or patent application, including any provisionalpatent application, ( b ) any patent application filed either from such a patent, patent application or provisional application orfrom an application claiming priority from any of these, including any divisional, continuation, continuation - in - part, provisional, converted provisional, and continued prosecution application, ( c ) any patent that has issued or in the future issuesfrom any of the foregoing patent applications ( ( a ) and ( b ) ), including any utility model, petty patent, design patent andcertificate of invention, ( d ) any extension or restoration by existing or future extension or restoration mechanisms, includingany revalidation, reissue, re - examination and extension ( including any supplementary protection certificate and the like ) ofany of the foregoing patents or patent applications ( ( a ), ( b ) and ( c ) ), and ( e ) any similar rights, including so - called pipelineprotection, or any importation, revalidation, confirmation or introduction patent or registration patent or patent of additionsto any such foregoing patent application or patent