definiens: . Affiliate means with respect to a Party, any Person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlledby, or is under common control with such Party . As used in this definition, the term means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through ownership ofEXECUTION VERSION voting securities, by contract or otherwise . For purposes of this definition, shall be presumed to exist if oneof the following conditions are met : ( a ) in the case of corporate entities, direct or indirect ownership of more than fiftypercent ( 50 % ) of the stock or shares having the right to vote for the election of directors, and ( b ) in the case of non - corporate entities, direct or indirect ownership of more than fifty percent ( 50 % ) of the equity interests with the power todirect the management and policies of such non - corporate entities