definiens: means ideas, inventions, improvements, novel techni ques, original works of authorship, discoveries, developments, know - how, tr ade secrets, patents, patent applications, copyrigh ts, trademarks, studies, cost and pricing data, custome r lists, technologies, methods, processes, formulas, research, methods, procedures, designs, models, testing syste ms, algorithms, computer software and programs ( inc luding source and object code and related documentation ), data and results, reports, notes, memoranda, labora tory notebooks, drawings, technical information and mate rials ; in each case, whether or not patentable or c opyrightable ; that, in each case, are made, generated, developed, conceived, or first reduced to practice by Contrac tor, whether solely or jointly with [COMPANY], either ( i ) in the course of performance of the Services hereunder or ( ii ) using any Confidential Information disclosed or made availabl e by or on behalf of the [COMPANY] to Contractor or to which Contractor obtains access in connection with the ac tivities contemplated by this Agreement . Without li miting the generality of the foregoing, Developments include a ll Product Improvements