definiens: means ( a ) any national, regional or international patent or patent application, including any provisional patent application, ( b ) any patent appl ication filed either from such a patent, patent app lication or provisional application or from an application clai ming priority from any of these, including any divi sional, continuation, continuation - in - part, provisional, co nverted provisional, and continued prosecution appl ication, ( c ) any patent that has issued or in the future iss ues from any of the foregoing patent applications ( ( a ) and ( b ) ), including any utility model, petty patent, design p atent and certificate of invention, ( d ) any extensi on or restoration by existing or future extension or rest oration mechanisms, including any revalidation, rei ssue, re - examination and extension ( including any supplement ary protection certificate and the like ) of any of the foregoing patents or patent applications ( ( a ), ( b ) and ( c ) ), and ( e ) any similar rights, including so- called pipeline protection, or any importation, revalidation, confi rmation or introduction patent or registration pate nt or patent of additions to any such foregoing patent application or patent