definiens: means ( a ) all national, regional and internationa l patents and patent applications, including provisional patent applications, ( b ) all patent app lications filed either from such patents, patent ap plications or provisional applications or from an application cla iming priority from either of these, including divi sionals, continuations, continuations - in - part, provisionals, converted provisionals, and continued prosecution applications, ( c ) any and all patents that have iss ued or in the future issue from the foregoing paten t applications ( ( a ) and ( b ) ), including utility models, xxxxx pate nts and design patents and certificates of inventio n, ( d ) any and all extensions or restorations by existing or futur e extension or restoration mechanisms, including re validations, reissues, re - examinations and extensions ( including any supplementary protection certificates and the like ) of the foregoing patents or patent applications ( ( a ), ( b ) and ( c ) ), and ( e ) any similar rights, including so- called pipeline protection, or any importation, revalidation, confi rmation or introduction patent or registration pate nt or patent of additions to any such foregoing patent applications and patents