definiens: means, with respect to a party, subject to the exceptions set forth herein, any information of a confidential, proprietary or secret nature, in whatever form or media, relating to such party or any of its Affiliates or their respective businesses or operations, wheth er or not technical in nature and whether or not th e information has been provided or disclosed prior to or after the da te of this Agreement ( together with any notes, summ aries, reports, analyses or other material derived by Recipient of such information or its Representatives that contai n or otherwise reflect such information ) . Such information shall i nclude, without limitation : ( i ) the existence and t erms of this Agreement ; ( ii ) information of technical or scienti fic nature relating to or concerning know - how, tech nical data, computer programs and systems, designs, data bases, inventions, manufacturing or engineering technique s and procedures, equipment, materials, product designs a nd specifications, test and quality assurance proce dures, research and research projects, and plans for future develop ment ; ( iii ) information of business nature, includi ng trade secrets, prices of the Products and any other pricing inform ation, sales data, customer lists and other informa tion related to customers, customer purchase history, marketing or sales plans, distribution details, product plans, b usiness strategies, costs, profits, formulae, markets, information rela ted to suppliers, customers, agents and/or consulta nts and information relating to employees, training methods ; ( iv ) all i nformation that is designated as or by the Disclosing Party at the time of disclosure ; and ( v ) information entrusted to a party or any of its Aff iliates by any other person on a confidential basis