definiens: means all industrial and other intellectual property or proprietary rights comprising or relating to : ( a ) Patents ; ( b)Trademarks ; ( c ) internet domain names, whether or not Trademarks, registered by any authorized private registrar or Governmental Authority, webaddresses, web pages, website, and URLs ; ( d ) works of authorship, expressions, designs and design registrations, whether or not copyrightable, including copyrights and copyrightable works, software and ﬁrmware, data, data ﬁles, and databases and other speciﬁcations and documentation ; ( e)Trade Secrets ; and ( f ) all industrial and other intellectual property rights, and all rights, interests and protections that are associated with, equivalent orsimilar to, or required for the exercise of, any of the foregoing, however arising, in each case whether registered or unregistered and including allregistrations and applications for, and renewals or extensions of, such rights or forms of protection pursuant to the Laws of any jurisdiction throughout inany part of the world