definiens: or means any and all taxes or other like governmental charges in the nature of taxes, includingtaxes based upon or measured by income, gross receipts, excise, real or personal property, ad valorem, valueadded, estimated, alternative minimum or add - on, stamp, sales, withholding, social security ( or similar),unemployment, disability, occupation, premium, escheat, windfall, use, service, service use, license, net worth, customs duties, registration, equalization, payroll, pension, franchise, environmental ( including taxes under Section59A of the Code as in effect or tax years prior to January 1, 2018 ), severance, transfer, capital stock and recordingtaxes and charges, imposed by the IRS or any other Taxing Authority ( whether U.S. or non - U.S. including any state, county, local, or non - U.S. government or any subdivision or taxing agency thereof ( including a United Statespossession ) ), whether computed on a separate, consolidated, unitary, combined, or any other basis, and such termshall include any interest, fines, penalties, or additional amounts attributable to, or imposed upon, or with respect to, any such amounts, whether disputed or not