MarcusBennevall/EtymologyTaggerDataset huggingface dataset:
quinquagenary
From Latin quīnquāgēnārius (“containing 50”), either directly or via French quinquagénaire, from Latin quīnquāgēnus (“50 each”) + -ārius (“-ary”), from quīnquāgintā (“five tens, fifty”). Cognate with quinquagenarian and quingenary.
hecastotheism
From Ancient Greek ἕκαστος (hékastos) and Ancient Greek θεός (theós).
Llanfair Caereinion
From Welsh, translating as St Mary's Church (Llanfair) by the fort (caer) of Einion.
Hochheimer
From Hochheim + -er, from German Hochheimer (“from Hockheim”), from Hochheim + -er, from hoch (“high”) + Heim (“home, settlement”) (referring to Hochheim am Main in Hesse, Germany).
Hyakume
From Japanese 百目柿 (hyakume-kaki, literally “hundred-eye-persimmon”).
Nizhnyaya Pesha
Borrowed from Russian Нижняя Пеша (Nižnjaja Peša).
isopiptesis
Refashioning of the earlier spelling isepiptesis, from German Isepiptesen used by Alexander von Middendorff in his 1855 work Die Isepiptesen Russlands, from iso- + Ancient Greek ἐπίπτησις (epíptēsis, “flying down upon”), from ἐπι- (epi-, “upon”) + πτῆσῐς (ptêsĭs, “flight”), from πέτομαι (pétomai, “fly”).
papingo
Borrowed from Scots papingo, ultimately from Old French papegai. Cognate to popinjay, German Papagei, Dutch papegaai.
Hogenson
Americanized spelling of Norwegian and Danish Haagensen or its Swedish cognate Håkensson.
McWhite
Partly translated Anglicized form of Irish Mac Faoitigh, a patronymic from a Gaelic form of English White.
Chungching
From Mandarin 重慶／重庆 (chóngqìng) via Wade–Giles.
golgappa
Borrowed from Hindi गोलगप्पा (golgappā).
ostentatrix
Learned borrowing from Latin ostentātrīx. By surface analysis, ostentator + -trix.
Po-ao
From Mandarin 博鰲／博鳌 (Bó'áo) Wade-Giles romanization: Po²-ao².
Pont-y-rhyl
From Welsh. It was spelt Pontyrhyl on an OS map published in 1947.
fisnoga
From Yiddish פֿיסנאָגע (fisnoge), from פֿוס (fus), from Old High German fuoȥ, + a Slavic reflex of Proto-Slavic *noga.
Litvish
Borrowed from Yiddish ליטוויש (litvish).
Atushi
c. late 20th c., from the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 阿圖什 /阿图什 (Ātúshí).
Diarra
French transcription of a Fula surname. This surname is mostly found in Mali.
Cudmore
Apparently a habitational surname from a minor place, named with the Old English personal name Cudda + mōr (“moore”).
Piatra-Olt
Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Piatra-Olt.
Pietroasele
Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Pietroasele.
McArdle
Anglicized form of Scottish Gaelic and Irish Mac Ardail, Mac Ardghail (literally “son of Ardal”), a personal name composed of the elements ard (“high”) + gal (“valor”).
near at hand
From Middle English neyr at hand, nere atte hande, equivalent to near + at + hand.
Allbrook
Perhaps from Old English alor (“alder”) + brōc (“brook”).
Mihna
From Arabic مِحْنَة (miḥna, “trial, test, inquisition, catastrophe”).
Homoroade
Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Homoroade.
Debenham
From Deben (“a local river”) + Old English hām (“village; property, estate”).
Prowse
* As an English surname, variant of Prue.
* Also as an English surname, from the toponym Prussia.
* As a German surname, Americanized from Prause, Praus.
Compare Sprouse.
chowt
Borrowed from Marathi चौथ (cauth, “one quarter”).
Saterland
From German Saterland, from Saterland Frisian Seelterlound.
Poienarii de Muscel
Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Poienarii de Muscel.
Vladimirescu
Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Vladimirescu.
quisquous
Shared with quisquis and quiscoskos; from Latin quisquis (“whosoever”) or by reduplication of Latin quis (“of what kind”).
vetkousie
From Afrikaans [Term?], from vet (“fat”) + kous (“sock”) + -ie, said to be an adaptation of a Khoekhoe name.
Kroft
From the German surname, Americanized from Kraft, sometimes via Czech or Dutch. Compare Croft.
Korba
Borrowed from Czech Korba.
Borrowed from Hindi कोरबा (korbā).
madrich
From Hebrew מַדְרִיךְ (madríkh, “guide”).
quiscoskos
Shared with quisquous and quisquis; from Latin quisquis (“whosoever”) or by reduplication of Latin quis (“of what kind”).
Chao-ch'ing
From Mandarin 肇慶／肇庆 (Zhàoqìng), Wade–Giles romanization: Chao⁴-chʻing⁴.
Kaska
From Kaska.
Learned borrowing from Hittite, of uncertain origin. Possibly related to the name of Circassia.
* As a Polish, Czech and Slovak surname, from Kaska or Kaška, pet form of the personal name Kazimír. Compare Kazimir.
* Also as a Czech and Slovak surname, diminutive of kaša (“porridge”), compare Kasa.
* Also as a Slovak surname, Kaška, a nickname from kaška (“primula veris”).
* As a German surname, variant of Kaske, itself Germanized from Slavic forms of Lukas, as well as the noun kaczka (“duck”).
Kaskian
From Kaska + -ian. From Hittite.
From Kaska + -ian. From Kaska.
Scutelnici
Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Scutelnici.
isohalsine
From iso- + Ancient Greek ἅλς (háls, “salt”) + -ine.
Nayyar
Borrowed from Malayalam നയ്യാർ (nayyāṟ).
Strassner
Borrowed from German Strassner, a variant of Strasser.
Titley
From the Old English personal name *Titta + lēah (“clearing, glade”).
Yipin
From Mandarin 宜賓／宜宾 (Yíbīn).
Chia-yi
From Mandarin 嘉義 (Jiāyì) Wade–Giles romanization: Chia¹-yi⁴.
Dobrosloveni
Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Dobrosloveni.
Ticer
Possibly an Americanized spelling of German Deuser, itself a variant of Dietz.
Ceamurlia de Jos
Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Ceamurlia de Jos.
Arnall
Habitational surname from either of two places called Arnold, in Nottinghamshire and East Yorkshire, from Old English earn (“eagle”) + healh (“nook, recess, corner”).
Tuinstra
Borrowed from West Frisian Tuinstra, from West Frisian [Term?] + -stra.
Turberville
English habitational surname of Norman origin, from the towns of Saint-Ouen-de-Thouberville and La Trinité-de-Thouberville, in Normandy.
Remetea Chioarului
Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Remetea Chioarului.
Suto
Borrowed from Hungarian Sütő, from sütő (“baker”). Borrowed also from Japanese 須藤 (Sutō).
Srour
Borrowed from Arabic سرور (surūr, “joy, satisfaction”). This surname is mostly found in Egypt.
Sanjurjo
Borrowed from Spanish Sanjurjo. This surname is mostly found in Spain.
Ruiter
Borrowed from Dutch Ruiter, from ruiter (“knight, horseman”).
McKiernan
Anglicized form of Irish Mac Thighearnáin (“son of Thighearnán”), a diminutive of tighearna (“lord, master”).
Guptah
An alternative anglicisation of Gupta from Hindi गुप्ता (guptā).
Mushki
From Akkadian 𒆳𒈬𒍑𒆠 (ᴷᵁᴿmu-uš-ki /⁠Muški⁠/) Possibly identified with the Phrygians, but theorized by some to be a tribe of Proto-Armenian or Kartvelian origin. More at Mushki.
Cognate with Biblical Hebrew מֶשֶׁךְ (Mešeḵ). Compare Latin Moschi.
Kamarupa
Borrowed from Assamese কামৰূপ (kamrup), from Sanskrit कामरूप (kāmarūpa). Cognate with Prakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀫𑀭𑀽𑀅 (kāmarūa), Kamarupi Prakrit 𑖎𑖯𑖦𑖨𑖳 (kāmarū), Middle Bengali কাঙুর (kaṅur), Awadhi काँवरू (kā̃vrū), Bhojpuri 𑂍𑂫𑂀𑂩𑂴 (kavãrū), Odia କାଉଁରି (kāũri), Hindi कौँरू (ka͠urū), ,Punjabi ਕਾਰੂ (kārū), Portuguese Caor.
tensor fasciae latae
Borrowed from New Latin tensor fasciae lātae (“tensor of the broad bandage”).
Polchlopek
From Polish Półchłopek, from pół- + chłop + -ek.
kerykeion
Borrowed from Ancient Greek κηρύκειον (kērúkeion).
Kirillitsa
From Russian кириллица (kirillica) (and equivalents in other Slavic languages).
kochliarion
From Ancient Greek κοχλιάριον (kokhliárion).
korymbos
From Ancient Greek κόρυμβος (kórumbos).
isodapane
Borrowed from German Isodapane, coined by Alfred Weber. Equivalent to iso- + Ancient Greek δαπάνη (dapánē, “cost”).
epistology
From Latin epistola or its etymon Ancient Greek ἐπῐστολή (epĭstolḗ) + -ology.
isotim
Borrowed from German Isotim, coined by Alfred Weber. Equivalent to iso- + Ancient Greek τιμή (timḗ, “value”).
hypomochlion
From Ancient Greek ὑπομόχλιον (hupomókhlion) from ὑπο- (hupo-, “under”) + μοχλός (mokhlós, “lever”) + -ιον (-ion)
Ilnytskyi
From Ukrainian Ільницький (Ilʹnycʹkyj).
Ilnitski
Respelling of Polish Ilnicki or a transliteration of Russian Ільницький (Ilʹnicʹkij).
Ilnyckyj
From Ukrainian Ільницький (Ilʹnycʹkyj).
Hucke
* As an English surname, spelling variant of Huck.
* As a German surname, from huck (“bog”); also from a pet form of the name Hugo.
Szikora
From Hungarian Szikora, from Proto-Slavic *sykora (“tit (bird)”).
logarithmand
Borrowed from German Logarithmand. By surface analysis, logarithm + -and.
Vilk
Respelling of Polish Wilk or a transliteration of Russian Вильк (Vilʹk), both from Polish wilk (“wolf”).
wajang
Borrowed from Dutch wajang, from Javanese ꦮꦪꦁ (wayang), from Old Javanese wayaṅ.
oblongate
From New Latin oblongātus, perfect passive participle of oblongāre (“to prolong, elongate”), equivalent to oblong + -ate (adjective-forming suffix).
From New Latin oblongātus, see Etymology 1 and -ate (verb-forming suffix).
isopract
From iso- + Ancient Greek πρακτικός (praktikós, “fit for action, effective”) (see practise).
whensomever
From Middle English whansomever, when-somever, whensomever, when som evur; equivalent to when + somever.
Hakimian
Occupational surname borrowed from Persian حکیمیان (hakimiân), from حکیم (hakim, “doctor, physician”).
Chienchen
From Wade–Giles romanization of Mandarin 前鎮 /前镇 (Qiánzhèn), Wade–Giles romanization: Chʻien²-chên⁴.
Katzmarek
From Polish Kaczmarek, from Old Polish kaczma.
Celmer
Borrowed from Polish Celmer, a Slavicized form of German Zellmer.
Colcord
Occupational surname for a lime burner, from an agent derivative of Middle High German kalc (“lime”).
McCausland
Anglicized form of Northern Irish and Scottish Gaelic Mac Ausaláin (“son of Absolom”), from the name of a cleric.
Bicaz-Chei
Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Bicaz-Chei.
Bicazu Ardelean
Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Bicazu Ardelean.
Tahsi
From Mandarin 大溪 (Dàxī), Wade–Giles romanization: Ta⁴-hsi¹.
Daxi
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 大溪 (Dàxī).
Hsiaokan
From Mandarin 孝感 (Xiàogǎn) Wade–Giles romanization: Hsiao⁴-kan³.
Clavin
Reduced Anglicized form of Irish Mac Fhláimhín (“son of Flaithimhín”), a personal name from a diminutive of flaith (“prince, ruler”).
Cela
Borrowed from Galician Cela, but also from Albanian Çela.
Fratus
Borrowed from Italian Fratus or a corrupted form of Portuguese Freitas.
Hovhannisyan
Borrowed from Armenian Հովհաննիսյան (Hovhannisyan).
quinquagene
From the shared title of three works of St. Augustine, Medieval Latin Quinquagena either directly or via French quinquagene, from Latin quīnquāgēnus (“50 each”), distributive form of quīnquāgintā (“50”). Cognate with quinquagent.
meio-
Ultimately from Ancient Greek μεῖον (meîon, “less”).
Wei-hai
From Mandarin 威海 (Wēihǎi) Wade–Giles romanization: Wei¹-hai³.
Wushi
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin pronunciation of 烏什／乌什 (Wūshí).
Inkerman
Transliterations of Ukrainian Інкерма́н (Inkermán) and Russian Инкерма́н (Inkermán), both from Crimean Tatar İnkerman (literally “Cave Fortress”).
peroneus brevis
Borrowed from New Latin peroneus brevis, clipping of mūsculus peroneus brevis (“short peroneal muscle”).
peroneus longus
Borrowed from New Latin peroneus longus, clipping of mūsculus peroneus longus (“long peroneal muscle”).
peroneus tertius
Borrowed from New Latin peroneus tertius, clipping of mūsculus peroneus tertius (“third peroneal muscle”).
fibularis brevis
Borrowed from New Latin fībulāris brevis, clipping of mūsculus fībulāris brevis (“short fibular muscle”).
fibularis longus
Borrowed from New Latin fībulāris longus, clipping of mūsculus fībulāris longus (“long fibular muscle”).
fibularis tertius
Borrowed from New Latin fībulāris tertius, clipping of mūsculus fībulāris tertius (“third fibular muscle”).
setoka
From Japanese せとか (setoka), which in turn is said to derive from one or more Japanese place names. Compare 早崎瀬戸(はやさきせと) (Hayasaki Seto, “Hayasaki strait”), 瀬戸内地方(せとうちちほう) (Setouchi chihō, “Seto region”), areas where the fruit was developed and is grown.
DeLorean
From Romanian Delorean, variant of Delurean, from dealuri, plural of deal (“hill”) + -ean (suffix indicating origin).
alveolar process
From New Latin processus alveolaris (“protuberance of tooth sockets”).
Schraufnagel
Borrowed from German Schraufnagel, a metonymic occupational surname for a maker of screws and nails.
McElwain
Anglicized form of Scottish Gaelic Mac Gille Bheathain (“son of the servant of (Saint) Beathan”), a personal name representing a diminutive of beatha (“life”). Anglicized form of Irish Mac Giolla Bháin (“son of the white-haired lad”), for which compare Kilbane.
Ury
From Scottish Gaelic Uaraidh or Ùraidh.
fundatrigenia
From New Latin, from fundatri- (from fundātrīx) + -genia (irregular from Ancient Greek -γενής (-genḗs, “born”)).
jacutinga
Borrowed from Brazilian Portuguese jacutinga, from Old Tupi îakutinga. The ore is so called because it resembles the bird.
Yackel
Possibly an Americanized spelling of German Jackl or Jäckel.
Ardelean
Borrowed from Romanian Ardelean, a habitational surname from ardelean (“Transylvanian”).
Botten
Various origins:
* English metonymic occupational surname for a maker or seller of buttons, variant of Button.
* English topographic surname for someone who lived in a valley, from Old Norse botn (“valley bottom”), or a habitational surname from a place named with this word, like Botton, North Yorkshire. This sense also appears as a Norwegian surname, from the same Old Norse word.
Compare Botner.
Elizarraras
Borrowed from Spanish Elizarrarás, itself from Basque.
Papiu Ilarian
Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Papiu Ilarian.
Mitocu Dragomirnei
Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Mitocu Dragomirnei.
T'ung-hua
From Mandarin 通化 (Tōnghuà) Wade–Giles romanization: Tʻung¹-hua⁴.
Sheikh Jarrah
From Arabic الشَّيْخ جَرَّاح (aš-šayḵ jarrāḥ). Named after Hussam al-Din al-Jarrahi.
Sanghvi
Borrowed from Marathi संघवी (saṅghvī). This surname is mostly found in Maharashtra.
Sungkiang
From the Postal Romanization of Nanking court dialect Mandarin 松江 (Sōngjiāng), from before the modern palatalization of [k] to [t͡ɕ].
Natt
Various origins:
* Borrowed from Punjabi.
* Reduced form of McNatt.
* Borrowed from German Natt, a shortened form of Nathan.
Kampe
* As a German surname, from several places with this name in Germany, from Kamp (“field”).
* Also from the archaic noun Kamp (“serf, peasant farmer”), from Kamp (“field”).
* Also as a German surname Kämpe, occupational name for a fighter, see Kampf.
Kopko
Borrowed from Ukrainian Копко (Kopko), a reduced pet form of the personal name Прокоп (Prokop).
Sansha
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 三沙 (Sānshā, literally “three sands”), from the three areas of Nansha (南沙 (Nánshā, literally “south sands”)), Xisha (西沙 (Xīshā, literally “west sands”)) and Zhongsha
(中沙 (Zhōngshā, literally “central sands”)).
From Mandarin 三沙 (Sānshā) Wade–Giles romanization: San¹-sha¹, reinforced by Hanyu Pinyin.
Scuka
From Slovene Ščuka, from Slovene ščuka (“pike”).
Sui-fen-ho
From Mandarin 綏芬河 /绥芬河 (Suífēnhé) Wade–Giles romanization: Sui²-fên¹-ho².
Jochiang
From Mandarin 婼羌 (Ruòqiāng) Wade–Giles romanization: Jo⁴-chʻiang¹.
Buha
From Serbo-Croatian Buha, Буха.
From Ukrainian Буга (Buha), perhaps from Proto-Slavic *buga.
Kayin
Borrowed from Hebrew קַיִן (Káyin).
From Burmese ကရင် (ka.rang).
Javel water
Calque of French eau de Javel, after the village (now Parisian neighbourhood) where it was produced.
Patmore
Habitational surname from Patmore Heath in Hertfordshire, from an Old English personal name *Peatta + mere (“lake, pool”).
Cociuba Mare
Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Cociuba Mare.
Poroina Mare
Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Poroina Mare.
Gamage
Various origins:
* English habitational surname of Norman origin from any of various places in France called Gamache or Gamaches.
* Borrowed from Sinhalese ගමගේ (gamagē).
Galanis
Borrowed from Greek Γαλάνης (Galánis).
Estala
Borrowed from Spanish Estala, itself of Basque origin. This surname is mostly found in Mexico.
McKellar
Anglicized form of Scottish Gaelic Mac Ealair (“son of Ealair”), the Gaelic equivalent of Hillary.
Glomp
Likely a variant of Glomb, in which case, derived from Polish głąb.
Shizhu
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 石柱 (Shízhù).
Babylonian Talmud
Calque of Hebrew תַּלְמוּד בָּבְלִי (talmúd bav'lí, “Babylonian Talmud”).
Jerusalem Talmud
Calque of Hebrew תַּלְמוּד יְרוּשַׁלְמִי (talmúd y'rushal'mí, “Jerusalem Talmud”).
sparver
From Middle English sperver (“sparrow-hawk, canopy”), from Old French esprevier, from Old Dutch *sparwari (“sparrow-hawk”, literally “sparrow-eagle”).
rhyncho-
From Ancient Greek ῥύγχος (rhúnkhos, “snout”).
Liangping
From the Mandarin Chinese pronunciation for 梁平 (Liángpíng).
Dianjiang
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 墊江 /垫江 (Diànjiāng).
Fengdu
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 豐都 /丰都 (Fēngdū).
Pengshui
From the Mandarin Chinese pronunciation for 彭水 (Péngshuǐ).
Youyang
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 酉陽 /酉阳 (Yǒuyáng).
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 游洋 (Yóuyáng).
Xiushan
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 秀山 (Xiùshān).
Changshou
From the Mandarin 長壽 /长寿 (Chángshòu).
Fuling
From the Mandarin 涪陵 (Fúlíng).
Izvoru Berheciului
Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Izvoru Berheciului.
Nanchuan
From the Mandarin Chinese pronunciation for 南川 (Nánchuān).
Qijiang
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 綦江 (Qíjiāng).
Jiangbei
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 江北 (Jiāngběi).
Yuzhong
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 渝中 (Yúzhōng, literally “central Chongqing”).
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 榆中 (Yúzhōng).
Shapingba
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 沙坪垻 /沙坪坝 (Shāpíngbà).
Jiulongpo
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 九龍坡 /九龙坡 (Jiǔlóngpō).
Jiangjin
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 江津 (Jiāngjīn).
Dadukou
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 大渡口 (Dàdùkǒu).
Bishan
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 碧山 (Bìshān).
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 璧山 (Bìshān).
Yongchuan
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 永川 (Yǒngchuān).
Rongchang
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 榮昌 /荣昌 (Róngchāng).
Dazu
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 大足 (Dàzú).
Tongliang
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 銅梁 (Tóngliáng).
Tongnan
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 潼南 (Tóngnán).
Hechuan
From the Mandarin Chinese pronunciation for 合川 (Héchuān).
Beibei
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 北碚 (Běibèi).
Aurobindo
Borrowed from Bengali অরবিন্দ (orobindo).
Emley
From the Old English male personal name *Ema + lēah (“woodland, glade”).
Fatheree
Possibly a shortened Americanized form of Irish Ó Fiachra, which is found as Feighery in Ireland.
Zhenping
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 鎮平 /镇平 (Zhènpíng).
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 鎮坪 /镇坪 (Zhènpíng).
Langao
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 嵐皋 /岚皋.
Baihe
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 白河 (Báihé).
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 百合 (bǎihé).
Xunyang
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 旬陽 /旬阳.
Hanbin
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 漢濱 /汉滨.
Hanyin
From Mandarin 漢陰 /汉阴 (Hànyīn).
Shiquan
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 石泉.
Foping
From Mandarin 佛坪 (Fópíng).
Zhenba
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 鎮巴 /镇巴 (Zhènbā).
mesoscaphe
From French mésoscaphe. From meso- + Ancient Greek σκάφη (skáphē, “little ship”). Coined by Jacques Piccard.
Xixiang
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 西鄉 /西乡.
Chenggu
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 城固.
Liuba
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 留壩 /留坝 (Liúbà).
Nanzheng
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 南鄭 /南郑.
Ningqiang
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 寧強 /宁强 (Níngqiáng).
Weibin
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 渭濱 /渭滨.
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 衛濱 /卫滨.
Jintai
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 金台 (Jīntái).
Chencang
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 陳倉 /陈仓 (Chéncāng).
Qianyang
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 千陽 /千阳 (Qiānyáng)／汧陽／汧阳.
Fengxiang
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 鳳翔 /凤翔 (Fèngxiáng).
Qishan
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 岐山 (Qíshān).
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 旗山 (Qíshān).
Taibai
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 太白 (Tàibái).
Zhouzhi
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 周至 (Zhōuzhì).
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 盩厔 (Zhōuzhì).
Yanta
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 雁塔.
Beilin
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 北林 (Běilín).
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 碑林 (Bēilín).
Lianhu
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin Chinese pronunciation for 蓮湖／莲湖 (Liánhú).
Weiyang
From Mandarin 未央 (Wèiyāng).
Baqiao
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 灞橋 /灞桥.
Gaoling
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 高陵 (Gāolíng).
Yanliang
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 閻良 /阎良.
Lintong
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 臨潼 /临潼.
Hatherton
From Old English hagaþorn (“hawthorn”) + dūn (“hill”).
Zhen'an
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 振安.
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 鎮安 /镇安 (Zhèn'ān).
Zhashui
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 柞水 (Zhàshuǐ).
Shangzhou
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 商州.
Tongguan
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 潼關 /潼关 (Tóngguān).
Huayin
From Mandarin 華陰 /华阴 (Huàyīn).
Huazhou
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 化州 (Huàzhōu).
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 華州 /华州 (Huàzhōu).
Hancheng
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 邗城 (Hánchéng), from 邗溝 /邗沟 (Hángōu, “Han Canal”) + 城 (chéng, “wall, walled city”), from its placement to guard the southern end of the canal beside the Yangtze.
From the Mandarin 韓城 /韩城 (Hánchéng), from the earlier march of 韓國 /韩国 (Hánguó) in the area, from 韓 /韩 (hán, “puteal”).
Chengcheng
From Mandarin 澄城 (Chéngchéng).
Baishui
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 白水 (Báishuǐ).
Fuping
From Mandarin 阜平 (Fùpíng).
From Mandarin 富平 (Fùpíng).
Xianyang
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 咸陽 (Xiányáng).
Yangling
From Mandarin 楊陵 /杨陵 (Yánglíng).
Wugong
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 武功 (Wǔgōng).
Xingping
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 興平 /兴平 (Xīngpíng).
Qindu
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 秦都.
Weicheng
From Mandarin 渭城 (Wèichéng).
From Mandarin 濰城 /潍城 (Wéichéng).
Jingyang
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 涇陽 /泾阳 (Jīngyáng).
Sanyuan
From Mandarin 三原 (Sānyuán).
Chunhua
From Mandarin 淳化 (Chúnhuà).
Liquan
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 禮泉 /礼泉.
Yongshou
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 永壽 /永寿 (Yǒngshòu).
Binzhou
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 彬州.
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 濱州 /滨州 (Bīnzhōu).
Xunyi
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 旬邑.
Tongchuan
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 銅川 /铜川 (Tóngchuān).
Yaozhou
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 耀州.
Yijun
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 宜君 (Yíjūn).
Huangling
From Mandarin 黃陵 /黄陵.
Luochuan
From Mandarin 洛川 (Luòchuān).
Huanglong
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin Chinese pronunciation for 黃龍／黄龙 (Huánglóng).
Yichuan
From Mandarin 宜川 (Yíchuān).
From Mandarin 伊川 (Yīchuān).
Yanchang
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 延長 /延长 (Yáncháng).
Baota
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 寶塔 /宝塔 (Bǎotǎ).
Ganquan
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 甘泉 (Gānquán).
Zichang
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 子長 /子长 (Zǐcháng, literally “Zichang, name of 謝子長 (Xie Zichang)”).
Zhidan
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 志丹 (Zhìdān, literally “Zhidan, name of 劉志丹 (Liu Zhidan)”).
Wuqi
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 吳起 /吴起 (Wúqǐ, literally “Wu Qi”).
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 梧棲 (Wúqī).
Dingbian
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization for the Mandarin 定邊 /定边 (Dìngbiān).
Jingbian
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 靖邊 /靖边 (Jìngbiān).