MarcusBennevall/EtymologyTaggerDataset huggingface dataset:
San Fernando
From Spanish San Fernando.
The city in Trinidad and Tobago is named after King Ferdinand III of Castile.
thural
From Latin thūrālis (adjective), from thūs (“incense”).
mee hoon
From Hokkien 麵粉 /面粉 (mī-hún).
Roel
Two main origins:
* Borrowed from Galician Roel.
* Borrowed from Dutch Roel, a short form of the personal names Roeland and Roelof.
byhove
From Middle English behoven, from Old English behōfian (“to need”), from behōf (“advantage, behoof, profit; need”). Cognate with Swedish behöva and Dutch behoeven.
Epiphania
From Latin Epiphanīa, from Ancient Greek Ἐπιφάνεια (Epipháneia).
mythus
Borrowed from Late Latin mythus, from Late Latin mȳthos (“myth”), from Ancient Greek μῦθος (mûthos, “report, tale, story”).
kymo-
From Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma, “wave; fetus”). The shortened combining form κυμο-, instead of κυματο- is already found in some classical compounds.
Olukumi
From Yoruba Olùkùmi, ultimately from olùkù mi (“my friend”).
Jingmen
Borrowed from Mandarin 荆門 (Jīngmén) via Hanyu Pinyin.
Metohija
From Serbo-Croatian Метохија (Metohija), from Greek μετόχι (metóchi, “land around a monastery”) + Serbo-Croatian -ија (-ija, “-ia”).
ideal number
Apparently a calque of German ideale Zahl, a concept in number theory developed by German mathematician Ernst Kummer (1810—1893) and later incorporated by Richard Dedekind into the ring theory concept of ideal.
sword verse
Calque of Arabic آيَات السَّيْف (ʔāyāt as-sayf, “sword verses”).
aetonormativity
Coined in 2009 by Maria Nikolajeva, from Latin aetas (“age”) + normativity.
Abubakar
Borrowed from Arabic أَبُو بَكْر (ʔabū bakr). This surname is predominantly found in Nigeria.
Hoahaoism
From Vietnamese hoà hảo (in đạo Hoà Hảo) + -ism.
salthouse
From Middle English salthous, from Old English sealthūs, equivalent to salt + house.
From Old English salthous (“storehouse for salt”).
Labus
Borrowed from Polish Labus, Łabus or Łabuś.
Doddridge
Habitational surname from a minor place in Devon, from the Old English personal name Dodda + hrycġ (“ridge”).
apulosis
From Ancient Greek ἀπούλωσις (apoúlōsis), ultimately from οὐλή (oulḗ, “scar, wound”).
Esmeralda County
From Spanish esmeralda (“emerald”), possibly via Esmeralda in The Hunchback of Notre-Dame.
Bergen County
From the Bergen, New Netherland settlement.
From Dutch Bergen, from Middle Dutch bergen.
Hackensack
Borrowed from Unami ahkin'kèshaki (“place where the ground is sharp or rough”). Doublet of Achkinckeshacky.
Bandera County
Named after Bandera Pass, from Spanish bandera (“flag, banner”).
Recalde
Borrowed from Spanish Recalde, Castilianized form of Basque Errekalde, a habitational surname. This surname is mostly found in Paraguay.
Kienow
Borrowed from Mandarin 建甌／建瓯 (Jiàn'ōu).
Piscataquis County
Generally agreed to be from a Penobscot word meaning "branch of the river" or "at the river branch"; see also Piscataquis River. Relatedly, John Gould asserted that the word Piscataqua came from piscatus + aqua, which if true may hint at a French-colonial-era European appellation for the American Indians of the area (fishermen, on the Romance pattern of fish+waters=fisherman, seen in various other Romance compounds), but this may be merely a folk etymology by monolingual English speakers, as many sources say that Piscataquis, Piscataqua, and Piscataway come from Native American words for waters, although they vary on what sort of waters (e.g., river branch, river bend, river rapids).
Camiguin
From Spanish Camiguín, from Manobo, from Cebuano kamagong. The tree thrived near Lake Mainit, in Surigao del Sur, the area from which the earlier inhabitants of the islands came.
Mengzi
Borrowed from the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin Chinese for 孟子 (Mèngzǐ).
Borrowed from the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin Chinese for 蒙自 (Méngzì).
scissor binoculars
From scissor + binoculars, calque of German Scherenfernrohr.
Cecot
Borrowed from Spanish Cecot (“Centro de Confinamiento del Terrorismo”).
nanook
Borrowed from Inuktitut ᓇᓄᖅ (nanoq, “polar bear”).
Talladega
From Creek Tvlvteke, meaning "town on the border" (of tribal territories).
enfouldered
From en- + Old French fouldre (“lightning”), from Latin fulgur (“lightning”), fulgere (“to flash”), + -ed.
Nearchus
Borrowed from Latin Nearchus, from Ancient Greek Νέαρχος (Néarkhos).
dictatorship of the bourgeoisie
Calque of German Diktatur der Bourgeoisie, which is attested earliest in Karl Marx's series The Class Struggles in France, 1848–1850 [1850].
grootslang
From Afrikaans grootslang (“great snake”), from groot (“great, big”) + slang (“snake”).
From Afrikaans Grootslang (“Great Snake”), from groot (“great, big”) + slang (“snake”).
Shaozhou Tuhua
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 韶州土話 /韶州土话 (Sháozhōu tǔhuà).
Zariski
Anglicisation of Russian Зари́сский (Zarísskij).
pomodoro sauce
From pomodoro + sauce. From Italian pomodoro (“tomato”), this being the Italian version of the sauce.
notho-
From Ancient Greek νόθος (nóthos, “crossbred”).
McArthur
Partial translation of Scottish Gaelic Mac Artair and Irish Mac Artúir (literally “son of Arthur”).
wooden fish
Calque from Chinese 木魚／木鱼 (mùyú).
owanbe
From Yoruba ó wà ní Ibẹ̀ (“It is there”).
Laius
From Latin Lāius, from Ancient Greek Λᾱ́ῐ̈ος (Lā́ĭ̈os).
tetrasemic
From tetra- + Ancient Greek σημεῖον (sēmeîon, “sign”) + -ic.
sea stack
From sea + stack (“a heap, pile; large vertical column of rock in the sea”); stack is derived from Middle English stak (“a heap, pile, stack; large vertical column of rock in the sea”) [and other forms], from Old Norse stakkr (“a heap, pile; haystack; barn”) (compare Faroese stakkur (“sea stack”)), from Proto-Germanic *stakkaz (“pile of hay, haystack”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg- (“beam, pole, stick”).
Martus
Two possible origins:
* Borrowed from German Martus, a variant of Martius, itself a Latinized form of Merz.
* Borrowed from Polish Martuś or Slovak Martuš, both pet forms of the personal name Martin.
Oro
Borrowed from Italian and Spanish Oro. This surname is mostly found in the Philippines.
ANSV
Borrowed from Italian ANSV, initialism of Agenzia Nazionale per la Sicurezza del Volo (literally “National Agency for Flight Security”).
Camarines Sur
From Spanish Camarines Sur, from camarines + sur.
Zamboanga Sibugay
From Spanish Zamboanga Sibúgay, from Zamboanga + Sibúgay.
Windrush
First attested in the Domesday Book as Old English Wenric, from Old Welsh gwynn (“white”) + reisko (“fen”).
More recent senses derive from the ship HMT Empire Windrush, named after the River Windrush. The arrival of 802 immigrants to the UK from the West Indies onboard the Empire Windrush in 1948 is seen as symbolic of the beginning of mass immigration from the Caribbean to the UK.
The Windrush line was named for its running through several parts of London with large British Caribbean population.
gelosis
Borrowed from German Gelose, coined by German physician Heinrich Karl Wilhelm Schade in 1921. By surface analysis, gel + -osis.
Maries County
Named after the Maries River, believed to be from French marais.
delection
From Latin dēlectiō. By surface analysis, delect + -ion.
Eswatini
Etymology tree
Swazi Swati
Swazi e- -ini
Swazi eSwátinibor.
English Eswatini
Borrowed from Swazi eSwatini, the country's native name, declared to also be its official English name on April 19, 2018. Ultimately made of Mswati + e- -ini (“locative”), referring to Mswati II, the king who founded the country.
Kalla
Borrowed from Telugu కాళ్ళ (kāḷḷa). This surname is mostly found in Andhra Pradesh.
Phrixus
From Ancient Greek Φρίξος (Phríxos).
Longyan
From Mandarin 龍巖 /龙岩 (Lóngyán).
From Mandarin 龍眼／龙眼 (lóngyǎn). Doublet of longan.
cheilo-
From Ancient Greek χεῖλος (kheîlos, “lip”).
Malheur County
Named after the Malheur River, from French malheur (“misfortune”).
video karera
video + Tagalog karera (“race”), from the horse racing games played in the machines.
Hamme
* As a Dutch/West Flemish surname, reduced form of Dutch van Hamme, referring to Hamme in Belgium. See Ham.
* As a German and English surname, variant of Hamm.
The Dalles
From dalles (“steep-sided part of a stream channel”), from French dalles, plural of dalle.
gamucha
From Bengali গামুছা (gamucha) and Assamese গামোছা (gamüsa).
Frano
Borrowed from Urdu فَرانو (farāno), from Balti [Term?] (/⁠frānu⁠/).
Ondrusek
From Slovak Ondrušek or Czech Ondrušek, Slovak Ondrúšek, and Czech Ondrůšek.
Aeschines
From Latin Aeschinēs or its etymon, Ancient Greek Αἰσχῐ́νης (Aiskhĭ́nēs).
Gowar
From Guwar gowar, goowar, gooar (“no”).
Otrera
From Latin Otrēra, from Ancient Greek Ὀτρήρη (Otrḗrē).
Ember day
From Middle English ember-dai, imber-dai, imbre-dai (“Ember day”), from Old English ymbrendæg. Ymbren is possibly a corrupted form of Old English ymbryne (“period, revolution of time”), from ymb (“around, about”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“around, about”)) + ryne (“path along which motion occurs; course”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(H)r ̊-nw- (“to flow, move, run”)). Alternatively, Ember could be a corruption of Latin quatuor tempora (“four periods”), from which German Quatember (“Embertide”) is derived.
tartanilla
From Cebuano tartanilya, from Spanish tartana + -illa, from Occitan tartano.
geopbyte
The term was in use on English-language websites by 2009 (see quotation below). Before that, it had begun to appear on Spanish-language sites by 2007. The earliest known use is in a February 2006 edit to Spanish Wikipedia's "Byte" article by an anonymous contributor, whose immediately preceding edits to another article make it clear that the term was inspired by Korean 겁 (劫, geop), presumably in the sense "kalpa" (an extremely long span of time in Hindu and Buddhist chronology).
Uvalde County
From Uvalde, from Spanish Ugalde, from Basque Ugalde. Named after Juan de Ugalde (with a change in spelling).
Uvalde
From Spanish Ugalde, from Basque Ugalde. Named after Juan de Ugalde.
delictuous
From Latin dēlīctum (“crime”), from neuter of dēlīctus, past participle of delinquo (“to be lacking; to fail; to transgress”).
Rivesaltes
Borrowed from French Rivesaltes, from Catalan Ribesaltes.
crappit-head
From Scots crappit (“crammed”), from crap (“to cram”), + head.
miurus
From Ancient Greek μείουρος (meíouros), from μείων (meíōn, “curtailed, lesser”) + οὐρά (ourá, “tail”).
Rhodostaurotic
From Ancient Greek ῥόδον (rhódon, “rose”) + σταυρός (staurós, “cross”), suffix possibly influenced by σταύρωσις (staúrōsis, “crucifixion”).
Port Angeles
Shortened from Spanish Puerto de Nuestra Señora de los Ángeles (Port of Our Lady of the Angels).
Pend Oreille County
Named after the Pend d'Oreilles, indigenous people who wore earrings, from French pend d'oreille (hangs from the ear).
secability
From Latin secabilitas, from Latin secare (“to cut”) + -ability.
plentiness
From Middle English plentenes, plentenesse, equivalent to plenty + -ness.
microraion
Borrowed from Russian микрорайо́н (mikrorajón), with the spelling of the first element influenced by micro- (prefix meaning ‘very small’). Микрорайо́н (Mikrorajón) is derived from микро- (mikro-, prefix meaning ‘very small’) + райо́н (rajón, “district; area, region”). By surface analysis, micro- + raion.
The plural form microraiony is borrowed from Russian микрорайо́ны (mikrorajóny).
Pirot
Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian Pirot / Пирот.
Saint Vincent
saint+Vincent.
* (island): Calque from Spanish, from Italian. Coined by Spanish explorer Christopher Columbus in 1498, after the island was sighted on St Vincent's Day, 22 January 1498.
McGinnis
Anglicized from Irish Mac Aonghusa and Scottish Gaelic MacAonghais. Compare English McGuiness
McGuiness
Anglicized from Irish mac Aonghusa. Compare McGinnis.
O'Riley
From Irish Ó Raghallaigh, commonly anglicized as O'Reilly.
paruppu
Borrowed from Tamil பருப்பு (paruppu, “pulse, gram”). Compare Telugu పప్పు (pappu).
bandhgala
From Hindi बंधगला (bandhaglā), from बंध (bandh, “closure”) and गला (galā, “neck”).
kalakar
Borrowed from Hindustani कलाकार (kalākār) / کَلَاکَار (kalākār).
Biao
From Mandarin 標話／标话 (Biāohuà, literally “Biao speech”).
Kenosha
From Ojibwe ginoozhe or an older form of Potawatomi gnozhé, meaning “pike” or “pickerel”.
Antigo
Derived from Ojibwe niibin-inaandagoog-ziibiing, meaning "summer balsam firs by the river", which was recorded by early settlers as "nequi-antigo-sebi". An alternate etymology, nibii-aamijiwan-ziibiing, seems to be derived from mookijiwan-ziibiwishenh, "spring little-river", which became the name of the river which runs through modern Antigo, "Spring Brook". This alternate etymology lives on in the name of Ma-Ka-Ja-Wan Scout Reservation near Pearson, WI.
corazonin
From Spanish corazón (“heart”), because of its ability to accelerate the heartbeat in Periplaneta americana.
guayacan
From Spanish guayacán, from Taíno waiacan.
subabul
Possibly from some Indo-Aryan language. Compare Sanskrit बब्बूल (babbūla).
soramimi
Borrowed from Japanese 空耳 (soramimi, “lit. air ear; mishearing; deafness”).
scolite
From Ancient Greek σκώληξ (skṓlēx, “worm”) + -ite.
Glencoe
From Scottish Gaelic Gleann Comhann (“valley of the river Coe”)
fafda
From Gujarati ફાફડા (phāphḍā).
O'Keefe
Anglicized form of Irish Ó Caoimh (“descendant of Caomh”), a personal name based on caomh (“gentle”).
Arbaces
Borrowed from Latin Arbaces, from Ancient Greek Ἀρβάκης (Arbákēs).
turbah
From Arabic تُرْبَة (turba). Doublet of turbeh.
chebureki
From Russian чебуре́ки (čeburéki), the plural of чебуре́к (čeburék).
veshti
From Tamil வேஷ்டி (vēṣṭi).
Roskomnadzor
From Russian Роскомнадзо́р (Roskomnadzór).
partialitas
Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin partiālitās. Doublet of partiality. Used by the British philosopher Harold Foster Hallett in his book Aeternitas: A Spinozistic Study (1930).
ostrich politics
From ostrich + politics, calque of German Vogel-Strauß-Politik. Named after the common misconception that ostriches bury their heads in the sand when confronted with danger. First attested in the late 19th century.
cantho-
From canthus, from Latin canthus (“corner of the eye”), from Ancient Greek κανθός (kanthós, “corner of the eye”). By surface analysis, canth- + -o-.
Ferdowsi
From Iranian Persian فردوسی (ferdowsi), from Classical Persian فردوسی (firdawsī).
hart's tongue
From Middle English hartisstonge, hertestong, hertez tonge, hertis tonge, hertistonge, hertis tounge, hertt tong, hertys tonge, hertystungge.
ruchnik
From Russian ручни́к (ručník) or Belarusian ручні́к (ručník).
Tourane
From French Tourane, perhaps a corruption of Vietnamese Cửa Hàn, the old name for the city.
gerontes
From New Latin Gerontes, from Ancient Greek γέροντες (gérontes, literally “elders”).
Haikui
From Mandarin 海葵 (hǎikuí).
tapao
Borrowed from Cantonese 打包 (daa³ baau¹, “to pack”).
spoil-paper
From spoil + paper. Possibly a calque of French guaste-papier.
ambix
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄμβιξ (ámbix, “cup, cap of a still”). Doublet of alembic and lambic.
Fuqing
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 福清 (Fúqīng).
Putian
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 莆田 (Pútián).
Ningde
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 寧德 /宁德 (Níngdé).
Cavite
From Spanish Cavite, a rendition of Tagalog Kawit, from kawit (“hook”), in reference to the hooked-shape peninsula where present-day Cavite City stands. Doublet of Kawit.
Bacoor
Borrowed from Spanish Bacoor, from Tagalog bakood (“highland”). See also Tagalog bakol (“bamboo basket for fish or vegetables, usually carried on the head by vendors”).
whip-arse
From whip + arse. Possibly a calque of French fouette-cul, from fouetter (“to whip”) + cul (“arse”).
Houma
From Mandarin 侯馬／侯马 (Hóumǎ).
unalome
Borrowed from Thai อุณาโลม (uṇālom), itself from Sanskrit ऊर्णा (ūrṇā, “wool, curl”) and लोम (loma, “hair”), referring to the urna curl between the eyebrows of the Buddha.
Kauai County
Named after the island of Kauai, from Hawaiian Kauaʻi.
kernos
From Ancient Greek κέρνος (kérnos) or κέρχνος (kérkhnos).
epinetron
From Ancient Greek ἐπίνητρον (epínētron).
onos
From Ancient Greek ὄνος (ónos, “beast of burden, distaff”).
lakaina
From Ancient Greek λᾴκαινα (lāíkaina), believed to stem from the shape's origin in Laconia.
kotylos
From Ancient Greek κότῦλος (kótûlos). Doublet of cotyle and kotyle.
kotyle
From Ancient Greek κοτύλη (kotúlē, “cup, half-pint”). Doublet of cotyla, cotyle, and kotylos.
hydriske
From Ancient Greek ὑδρίσκη (hudrískē), from ὑδρία (hudría).
Agusan del Norte
From Spanish Agusan del Norte, from Agusan + del (“of the”) + norte (“north”).
Agusan del Sur
From Spanish Agusan del Sur, from Agusan + del (“of the”) + sur (“south”).
Zamboanga del Norte
From Spanish Zamboanga del Norte, from Zamboanga + del (“of the”) + norte (“north”).
Surigao del Sur
From Spanish Surigao del Sur, via Surigao + del + sur.
One of 3 provinces, the other Surigao del Norte and Dinagat Islands, created from Surigao.
Zamboanga del Sur
From Spanish Zamboanga del Sur, from Zamboanga + del (“of the”) + sur (“south”).
Surigao del Norte
From Spanish Surigao del Norte, via Surigao + del + norte.
One of 3 provinces, the other Surigao del Sur and Dinagat Islands, created from Surigao.
Camarines Norte
Borrowed from Spanish Camarines Norte, from camarines + norte.
war communism
Calque of Russian вое́нный коммуни́зм (vojénnyj kommunízm).
ephebocracy
From Ancient Greek ἔφηβος (éphēbos, “adolescent”) + -cracy.
Chappaquiddick Island
From Massachusett cheppiaquidne (or tchepi-aquidenet) “separate island”, plus English island.
Walshe
Inherited from Middle English Walsch, from Old English wælisc, variant of wīelisċ, from Proto-West Germanic *walhisk, from Proto-Germanic *walhiskaz; equivalent to wale (“outsider”) + -isch.
Mausolus
Borrowed from Latin Mausolus, from Ancient Greek Μαύσωλος (Maúsōlos).
choke-priest
UK mid-19th century. Calque of Italian strozzapreti, from strozzare (“to choke; to strangle”) + prete (“priest”). Equivalent to choke + priest.
Potogee
From Portuguese, as pronounced/rendered in various Caribbean English dialects and creoles like Guyanese Creole English.
Kasch
* As a German surname, variant of Karsch, from Middle Low German karsch (“merry, lively”), a scant attested Germanic word related to Old Norse karskr (“agile, fresh”), derived by Pokorny from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ger- (“to awake”), see also Ancient Greek ἐγείρω (egeírō), Albanian ngre.
* As a Lower Sorbian surname, Germanized from Kaš, shortened from Łukaš (see Lukas).
macromastic
Formed of macro- (“large”) + -mastia (“abnormality of the breast”) + -ic, from Ancient Greek μακρός (makrós, “long”) and μαστός (mastós, “breast”).
Jinchang
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 金昌 (Jīnchāng).
Yongchang
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 永昌 (Yǒngchāng).
pajata
Unadapted borrowing from Italian pajata, Roman and central form of standard pagliata.
Cuming
Borrowed from Scottish Gaelic Cuimeinich, presumably from Anglo-Norman de Comyn, which was a surname of toponymic origin, either from Commin near Rouen or Comines near Lille.
vitrain
From Latin vitreus (“vitreous”) + -ain in fusain; compare French -ain (“-ane”). Coined by British birth control campaigner and paleontologist Marie Stopes in 1918.
discaire
From English disc (“vinyl gramophone or phonograph record”) + French -aire (suffix forming adjectives or nouns), modelled after disquaire. Disc is derived from French disque (“disk, record”), from Latin discus (“discus, quoit; dish shaped like a discus; disc of a sundial”), from Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos, “disc, quoit; dish; round mirror; reliquary”), probably of Pre-Greek origin.
oojah
Unknown. Perhaps formed in English from a similar term; compare whosit, whaddayacallit. Perhaps coined as an exotic-sounding nonsense word. Perhaps from Persian or Urdu حجت (hujjat, “argument”), from Arabic حجة (ḥujja, “argument; pretext”). Attested from the early 20th century.
father-slayer
From Middle English fadyr slaer, fadur sleer, equivalent to father + slayer.
brother-slayer
From Middle English brodyr slaer, from Old English brōþorslaga, equivalent to brother + slayer.
transmisogynoir
Blend of transmisogyny + misogynoir, from trans- + misogyny + French noir (“black”); coined on the site Gradient Lair in 2014.
agnosopsia
From Ancient Greek ἄγνωστος (ágnōstos, “ignorant, not knowing”) (see a- (“not”), gnosis) + -opsia. Literally, "not knowing what one sees".
Coined by S. Zeki and D. H. ffytche in 1998.
lodge solemn representation
Calque from Chinese 提出嚴正交涉／提出严正交涉 (tíchū yánzhèng jiāoshè).
Ludolph
Borrowed from German Ludolph, an ancient personal name composed of the Proto-Germanic elements *liudīz (“people”) + *wulfaz (“wolf”).
Elos
From Greek Έλος (Élos), a name dating back to ancient times, from Ancient Greek ἕλος (hélos, “marsh”).
Tanna
Named by British explorer James Cook in 1774, said to be from Kwamera tana (“earth”), ultimately from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tanəq (“earth, soil”).
From Hebrew תַּנָּא (tannā), from Aramaic.
Mpumalanga
From a Nguni language term for “east” or “place where the sun rises”. Compare Xhosa impumalanga, Zulu impumalanga, Southern Ndebele mpumalanga and Swazi mpumalanga.
cumberworld
From Middle English combre-world, combreworldes pl, from the phrase *combren the world; equivalent to cumber + world.
Jinchuan
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 金川 (Jīnchuān).
balichao
Borrowed from Macanese balichám, from Malay belacan (“shrimp paste”).
ensiferan
From translingual Ensifera + -an. Further from Latin ēnsifer (“swordbearing”).
Eumenes
From Latin Eumenēs, from Ancient Greek Εὐμένης (Euménēs)
Caratacus
From Latin Caratacus. Doublet of Caradog, Caradoc, Cedric, Craddock, Cradock, McCarthy, and McCarty.
Theagenes
Borrowed from Latin Theagenes, from Ancient Greek Θεαγένης (Theagénēs).
Bayliss
From Old French bailis, inflection of bailif (“bailiff, officer in a court of law”).
gooly
Probably from Hindi गोली (golī, “ball; pill; bullet”) or a cognate in other Indian languages, from Sanskrit गोल (gola, “round; round thing”) + इका (-ikā)
neo-testamentary
PIE word
 *tréyes
From neo- (prefix meaning ‘new’) + testamentary (“pertaining to a testament or will”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes (“three”) + *steh₂- (“to stand (up)”), indicating a third party standing as a witness to two parties to a contract or dispute).
vetero-testamentary
PIE word
 *tréyes
From Latin vetus, veteris (“ancient, old”) + English testamentary (“pertaining to a testament or will”).
St Barbe
From Middle English Seynt Barbe, from Anglo-Norman Sainte Barbe, a priory and village in Normandy, itself named after Saint Barbara; arriving in England during the Conquest of 1066.
Batanes
From Spanish Batanes, from Ivatan Batan + Spanish -es (plural suffix).
rhodococcus
From Ancient Greek ῥόδον (rhódon, “red”) + Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos, “grain, seed, berry”). By surface analysis, rhodo- + -coccus.
McCone
Anglicized form of Irish Mac Comhdhain (“son of Comhdhan”), a personal name of uncertain origin.
Pondera County
Apparently from French pend d'oreille, similar to Pend Oreille County in Washington.
aesthesio-
From Ancient Greek αἰσθητής (aisthētḗs, “one who perceives”).
Hongshan
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 洪山 (Hóngshān).
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 紅山 /红山 (Hóngshān).
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 洪善 (Hóngshàn).
Caidian
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 蔡甸 (Càidiàn).
phono-semantic compound
Calque from Chinese 形聲字／形声字 (xíngshēngzì).
Zysk
Borrowed from Polish Zysk and Polish Zyśk.
Guanshan
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 關山 /关山 (Guānshān).
Edenbridge
From Old English Eadhelms brycg (literally “Eadhelm's bridge”). The name of the River Eden which flows through the town is a back-formation of this.
pterygo-
From Ancient Greek πτέρῠγος (ptérŭgos), genitive singular of πτέρῠξ (ptérŭx, “wing”).
Palaepolis
From Latin Palaepolis, from Ancient Greek Παλαιόπολις (Palaiópolis, “Old Town”), from παλαιός (palaiós, “old”) + πόλις (pólis, “city, city-state”). Equivalent to palaeo- + -polis. Compare Old Town and old town.
Meleda
From Italian Meleda and Venetan Meleda, from Latin Melita, from Ancient Greek Μελίτη (Melítē), q.v. Doublet of Malta and Mljet.
hwabyeong
From Korean 화병(火病) (hwabyeong).
princess sickness
Calque from Mandarin 公主病 (gōngzhǔbìng).
grisi siknis
Reborrowed from Miskito [Term?], from English crazy sickness.