MarcusBennevall/EtymologyTaggerDataset huggingface dataset:
Icelandish
From Middle English *Islandish, *Islondisch, equivalent to Iceland + -ish. Compare Dutch IJslands, German Isländisch, Danish islandsk, Icelandic íslenskur.
presbypropria
From Ancient Greek πρέσβυς (présbus, “old”) and Latin proprius (“own”).
beblot
From Middle English beblotten, biblotten, equivalent to be- + blot.
hotch
From Anglo-Norman hocher, Middle French hocher, from a Germanic source (compare Dutch hutsen, hossen, German hotzen).
umbrine
Borrowed from translingual Umbrina, coined by French zoologist Georges Cuvier in 1817 on page 174 of Volume I of Le règne animal distribué d'après son organisation as a Latinization of French Ombrines (“shadowy ones”) from ombre + -ines, Old French onbre, ombre, from Latin umbra, probably from Old Latin *omra, possibly from a Proto-Indo-European *h₂mr-u-, *h₂mrup-.
young Turk
Calque of French Jeune-Turc, from which also Turkish Jön Türk has been borrowed.
masala chai
Borrowed from Hindi मसाला चाय (masālā cāy) / Urdu مصالہ چای (masālā cāy, literally “spiced/seasoned tea”).
Kalo Finnish Romani
The first part is derived from Kalo Finnish Romani kaalengo tšimb, the language's endonym.
field house
From Middle English *feldhous, from Old English feldhūs (“a tent”), equivalent to field + house. Modern sense is from 1895, originally, a side building by an outdoor sports field, later used for large buildings for indoor sports.
fieldhouse
From Middle English *feldhous, from Old English feldhūs (“a tent”), equivalent to field + house.
Orvieto
From Italian Orvieto, from Latin Urbs Vetus (literally “old city”).
thesmothete
Borrowed from Ancient Greek θεσμοθέτης (thesmothétēs).
tonlet
From Middle English tonlet, Old French tonnelet (French tonnelet (“high breeches; keg”)).
overeagerly
From Middle English overegreli, ouer egirly, equivalent to overeager + -ly.
proudful
From Middle English proudful, proudvol, equivalent to proud + -ful.
taihoa
Borrowed from Māori taihoa (“wait; do not hurry”).
syndyasmian
From Ancient Greek συνδυασμός (sunduasmós, “combination of two, copulation”), from συν- (sun-) + δυάς (duás).
body corporate
From Middle English body corporat, body corporate (also body incorperate), equivalent to body + corporate (adjective) and modelled on Middle French corps corporat.
seldseen
From Middle English seldscene, seltsene (“rarely encountered, seldom seen; rare; as adv. seldom, rarely”), from Old English seldsīene, seldsēne (“rare, extraordinary, unfamiliar, uncommon”). Cognate with Old High German seltsāni, Modern German seltsam.
soss
From Middle English sosse, sos, soos (“hounds' meat; a mess of food”), of uncertain origin. See sesspool.
sunly
From Middle English sonnelych, sunnelich, from Old English sunlīċ (“of the sun, solar”). Equivalent to sun + -ly.
moonly
From Middle English monelich, from Old English mōnlīċ (“lunar”), from Proto-West Germanic *mānalīk (“pertaining to the moon, moon-like”), equivalent to moon + -ly. Cognate with Middle Dutch maenlijc (“moonly, lunar”), German mondlich (“lunar”).
footly
From Middle English *fotlich, from Old English fōtlīċ (“on foot, pedestrian”), equivalent to foot + -ly.
eyely
From Middle English ely, eiȝely, equivalent to eye + -ly.
grande dame
Borrowed from French grande dame, from grande (the feminine form of grand (“great, grand”)) + dame (“lady”). Doublet of grandam.
The plural form grandes dames is borrowed from French grandes dames.
paludicole
From Latin palūs (“marsh”) + -cole. Compare French paludicole.
Manne
Various origins:
* Borrowed from Telugu మన్నె (manne); this surname is mostly found in Telangana.
* Variant of the Dutch surname Mann.
* Borrowed from French Manne, a metonymic occupational surname for a maker of a kind of basket with two handles.
* Borrowed from Yiddish מֹרְדְּכַי (Manēh).
kimbap
Borrowed from Korean 김밥 (gimbap), from 김 (gim, “a type of seaweed”) + 밥 (bap, “rice”).
soubresaut
Borrowed from French soubresaut, itself an obsolete form of sursaut. Doublet of somersault.
symplesite
From Ancient Greek συν- (sun-, “together”) + πλησίος (plēsíos, “near”) + -ite.
kornelite
Borrowed from Hungarian kornelit, after its discoverer Kornel Hlavacsek.
kvanefjeldite
From Kvanefjeld + -ite. From Danish Kvanefjeld, a compound of kvan (“garden angelica”) + -e- + fjeld (“mountain”). Its namesake is the locality of the mineral.
amauti
From German Amaut, from Danish amaut, ultimately from Greenlandic amaat.
akrochordite
From Ancient Greek ἀκροχορδών (akrokhordṓn, “wart”) + -ite. By surface analysis, akro- + Ancient Greek χορδή (khordḗ) + -ite.
aleksite
From Russian Алексеев (Aleksejev) + -ite, after the mine where it was found.
ghast
Variation of gast, from Middle English gasten, from Old English gāstan (“to meditate”) and gǣstan (“to gast, frighten, afflict, torment”). More at gast. Spelling influenced by ghost.
ghastness
From Middle English gastnes, gastnesse, from gast, past participle of gasten (“to terrify”), equivalent to ghast + -ness.
rhebok
Earlier rabock, reebok, rhebuck, rheeboc, raybuck, rehboc, borrowed from Afrikaans reebok (“rhebok”), ribbok (“rhebok”), from Dutch reebok (“roebuck”), compound of ree + bok, from Middle Dutch reeboc. Unetymological h present since 1775 though the spelling and pronunciation has varied greatly over the years. Doublet of roebuck.
vashegyite
From Hungarian Vashegy (literally “iron mountain”) (the old Hungarian name for the village of Železník, Slovakia where the mineral was discovered) + -ite.
eztlite
From Nahuatl eztli (“blood”), for the mineral's appearance, + -ite.
alluaivite
From Russian Аллуайв (Alluajv) + -ite, named for the mountain where it occurs.
giuseppettite
From Italian Giuseppetti, a surname derived from Giuseppetto, diminutive of the male given name Giuseppe (“Joseph”) + -ite; named after Italian mineralogist Giuseppe Giuseppetti.
hsianghualite
香花 (xiānghuā) -ite, derived from Wade–Giles
ningyoite
After Ningyo Pass (from Japanese 人形 (ningyō, “doll”)) + -ite
innelite
Named for type locality, from Yakut inneli, the Inagli river in Yakutia, Russia, + -ite.
bicchulite
From Bicchu + -lite. From Japanese 備中/備州 (“Bitchū/Bishū”); Named for the locality Bitchū, Okayama, Japan; where the Fuka mine is located, from which the mineral was discovered.
kombatite
From Kombat + -ite, after the Kombat Mine in the north-central part of Namibia, from Herero [Term?] (given name).
Isa
Transliteration of Arabic عِيسَى (ʕīsā) or anglicized from Turkish İsa, both equivalents of Jesus as a given name.
passionary
From Middle English passyonarye, from Medieval Latin passiōnārium, from Late Latin passiō, passiōn- (“suffering, enduring; passion”) + Latin -ārium (“-ary”).
even-bishop
From Middle English *evenbishop, from Old English efenbisceop (“a co-bishop”), equivalent to even- + bishop.
even-Christian
From Middle English evencristen, evencristene, from Old English *efencristena (“fellow-Christian”), from efn- (“co-, fellow”) + cristena (“Christian”).
Cognate with Old Frisian ivinkerstena, evnkristena (“fellow-Christian”), Middle High German ebenkristen (“fellow-Christian”).
even-
From Middle English even-, efen-, from Old English efn- (“equal, fellow-, co-”), from Proto-West Germanic *ebna- (“like-, level, equal-”, prefix/combining form), from Proto-Germanic *ebnaz (“equal, even”); same as Old English efn (“equal, even, level”). More at even. Cognate with Scots evin- (“equal-”), Old Frisian ivin-, evn- (“even-”), Dutch even-, Old High German eban- (“even-”).
helply
From Middle English helply, equivalent to help + -ly. Cognate with Middle Low German hulplik (“helply”), Middle High German helflich, helfelich (“helply”).
La Rochelle
Unadapted borrowing from French La Rochelle, from Old French rochelle (literally “little rock”).
anapaite
From Russian Анапа (Anapa) + -ite, named for the town near where it was discovered.
patena
From Ecclesiastical Latin patena.
From Sanskrit पतन (patana).
borovskite
Likely borrowed from Russian. Also Borovsky + -ite. Named for Igor Borisovich Borovsky.
chloroxiphite
From Ancient Greek χλωρός (khlōrós, “green”) + Ancient Greek ξίφος (xíphos, “sword”) + -ite.
choloalite
From Nahuatl choloa (“evasive”), because it was not found in the type locality mine for several years, + -lite.
girvasite
гирвас (girvas) + -ite. Named for Lake Girvas in Murmansk Oblast, Russia, where the mineral was found. The name of the lake is probably of Sami origin, likely from Kildin Sami сарьвэсь (sar’ves’).
hetaerolite
From hetaero- + -lite, from Ancient Greek ἑταῖρος (hetaîros, “companion”) and λίθος (líthos, “stone”), because it was always found in its type locality alongside chalcophanite.
kalistrontite
Borrowed from Russian калийстронцит (kalijstroncit), from калий (kalij, “potassium”) + стронций (stroncij, “strontium”) + -ит (-it, “-ite”).
katophorite
From German Katoforite, that from Ancient Greek κατώφορος (katṓphoros, “having a downward tendency”), from κάτω (kátō, “downward”) and φέρω (phérō, “to bear, carry”), referring to the mineral's volcanic origin. The suffix -ite was already used for other minerals.
lemoynite
Possibly from Lemoyne (from French le moine ("the monk")) + -ite
manganosite
From mangan(ese) + -ose + -ite, from German Manganosit, from mangan- + -o- + -s- + -it. By surface analysis, mangan- + -ose + -ite. (Compare curious~curiosity for suffix alteration.)
monimolite
From Ancient Greek μόνιμος (mónimos, “stable, permanent”) + -lite because it is a mineral that resists chemical decomposition.
pahasapaite
From Lakota Ȟe Sápa (“Black Hills”) + -ite.
pavonite
From Latin pavo (“peacock”) + -ite, as it was described by Canadian scientist Martin Peacock.
plagionite
Borrowed from German Plagionit, from Ancient Greek πλᾰ́γῐον (plắgĭon) + German -it, from πλάγιος (plágios). By surface analysis, Ancient Greek πλᾰ́γῐον (plắgĭon) + -ite.
plumbotsumite
From Latin plumbum (“lead”), in the mineral's composition, and the locality, Tsumeb, Namibia, + -ite.
poitevinite
Named after Canadian mineralogist Théophile Eugène Poitevin (1888–1978) + -ite. The surname is of French origin, see Poitevin.
poyarkovite
Borrowed from Russian Поя́рков (Pojárkov) + -ite. Named in honor of Vladimir Erastovich Poyarkov (1907‒1975).
subangular
From New Latin subangulāris. By surface analysis, sub- + angular.
ight
From Middle English iht, eiȝt, eȝte, æihte, from Old English ǣht (“possessions, property, riches”), from Proto-Germanic *aihtiz, from Proto-Indo-European *ēyk- (“to have, own, be able to”).
atgo
From Middle English atgon, from Old English ætgān (“to go away, disappear”); equivalent to at- + go.
rimple
From Middle English rimpel, rympyl, from Old English *hrimpele, hrympelle (“wrinkle, rimple”), from Proto-Germanic *hrumpiljǭ, related to Old English ġehrimpan (“to wrinkle, rimple”), from Proto-Germanic *hrimpaną (“to bend, curve, make waves, wrinkle”).
Premonstratensian
From Medieval Latin Premonstratensis (“pertaining to Prémontré”), from the Latin form of Prémontré, the town in Île-de-France where the order was founded.
phuck
From the Latin script letter f being replaced by Ancient Greek φ (ph), pronounced /pʰ/ → /ɸ/ → /f/.
patwari
Borrowed from Urdu پَٹْوَاری (paṭvārī) / Hindi पाटवारी (pāṭvārī) or Bengali পাটোয়ারি (paṭōẇari, “rent collector”).
clinohedrite
From Ancient Greek κλῑ́νω (klī́nō, “to incline”) + ἕδρᾱ (hédrā, “face”) + -ite, for the inclined facial character of the crystal morphology.
eosphorite
From Ancient Greek Ἠώς (Ēṓs, “dawn”) + -φόρος (-phóros, “bearing”) + -ite, in reference to the pink colour of the mineral.
scolecite
From Ancient Greek σκώληξ (skṓlēx, “worm”) + -ite.
scorodite
From Ancient Greek σκόροδον (skórodon, “garlic”) + -ite.
stibiconite
From Ancient Greek στίβι (stíbi, “antimony”) + κόνῐς (kónĭs, “dust”) + -ite.
stromeyerite
From German Stromeyerit < Friedrich Stromeyer on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
thaumasite
From Ancient Greek θαυμάζω (thaumázō, “to wonder”) + -ite.
saxaul
Borrowed from Russian саксау́л (saksaúl), via a Turkic variety (compare Bashkir саҡсауыл (saqsawıl), Kazakh сексеуіл (sekseuıl)), ultimately from Kalmyk [script needed] (zaɣzāml̥, “a bush growing in the desert”), compare Mongolian заг (zag, “saxaul”), Kalmyk за (za).
vadium
From Medieval Latin wadium, from Frankish *wadja, from Proto-Germanic *wadją (“pledge”); akin to Old English wedd (“pledge”). More at wed.
pennatula
From Latin pennatulus, from pennātus + -ulus, from penna + -ātus.
Karaite
Borrowed from Hebrew קראי (kara'í) + -ite.
Karaism
Borrowed from Hebrew קראי (kara'í) + -ism.
kneelingly
From Middle English knelingli, equivalent to kneeling + -ly.
picrite
From Ancient Greek πικρός (pikrós, “bitter”) + -ite.
pitomba
Borrowed from Portuguese pitomba, from Old Tupi pitomba.
sapote
Borrowed from Spanish zapote, from a Nahuan language, from Proto-Nahuan *ȼapo-tl. Doublet of chapote.
volvox
From translingual Volvox, from Latin volvō (“to roll”).
workmanly
From Middle English werkmanly, werkmanlike, equivalent to workman + -ly.
kakistocrat
From Ancient Greek κάκιστος (kákistos, “worst”), superlative of κακός (kakós, “bad”) + -κρατία (-kratía, “power, rule, government”) (corresponding to -crat).
Zemfira
Transliteration of Russian Земфи́ра (Zemfíra), name of the heroine in Pushkin's poem Цыга́ны (Cygány, “The Gypsies (1827)”). Possibly of Romani origin.
Idalian
From Latin Īdalius (“pertaining to Idalium”) (ultimately from Koine Greek Ιδάλιον (Idálion)) + -an.
tarek
From Armenian տառեխ (taṙex). Doublet of bottarga.
Hamhung
From McCune-Reischauer romanization Hamhŭng of Korean 함흥(咸興) (Hamheung).
Chongjin
From Korean 청진(淸津) (Cheongjin).
defense mechanism
Calque of German Abwehrmechanismus, a concept in the Freudian model.
paczek
Borrowed from Polish pączek, diminutive of pąk (“bud”). Doublet of ponchik.
foki
From Cantonese 夥記 /伙记 (fo² gei³). Compare Chinese Pidgin English foki or fookee.
Ramm
* As a German and English surname, from ram (“male sheep”).
* As a Jewish surname, spelling variant of Ram, from Hebrew רָם.
rhamphotheca
From Ancient Greek ῥάμφος (rhámphos, “beak”) + theca.
neighbouress
From Middle English neiȝboresse; equivalent to neighbour + -ess.
rhagade
from Ancient Greek ῥαγάς (rhagás, “crack, fissure”).
Complute
An Anglicisation of Complūtum, the original Latin name of the city.
honeybush
From honey + bush; for the South African plant, a calque of Afrikaans heuningbos (heuning + bos). Compare related borrowing rooibos (literally “redbush”) from rooi (“red”) + bos (“bush”).
Bic
* From French Bic
* From Romanian Bîc
* From Czech Bič and Slovak Bič
Genericization of a trademark. From BiC, a company. Named after French businessman Marcel Bich, the founder. From French Bich (“surname”).
Bich
From Russian Бич (Bič), from бич (bič, “whip, scorge”), from Proto-Slavic *bičь.
Baphomet
From Medieval Latin Baphometh, deriving from Occitan Bafometz. Ostensibly a corruption of Andalusian Arabic مَحُمَّدْ (“Maḥummad”), ultimately deriving from Arabic مُحَمَّد (muḥammad) (compare Old Catalan Mafumet and Old Galician-Portuguese Mafomat), which would make it a doublet of mammet and Muhammad. Other sources have been suggested.
subterrane
From Latin subterrāneus. Doublet of subterraneous.
overstand
From Middle English overstonden, from Old English oferstandan (“to stand over”), equivalent to over- + stand. Cognate with Dutch overstaan (“to stand over”), German überstehen (“to stand through, survive”).
Giro d'Italia
Borrowed from Italian Giro d'Italia (literally “Tour of Italy”).
custos rotulorum
From Medieval Latin custos rotulorum, from Latin custōs (“custos, keeper”) + genitive plural of rotulus (“roll”).
Maroun
Borrowed from Arabic مارون (mārūn), the name of a popular saint in Lebanon.
tect
From the Middle English tecte, from the Latin tēctus (“covered”), the perfect passive participle of tegō (“to cover”).
From the Latin tēctum (“roof”), neuter substantive of tēctus (“covered”); see above. Doublet of tectum.
gonfalonier
From Middle English gonfalonier, from Old French gonfalonier.
beshade
From Middle English bischaden, bischadewen, bischadowen, equivalent to be- + shade and/or be- + shadow. Cognate with Saterland Frisian beskaadje (“to shadow”), Dutch beschaduwen (“to shade, shadow”), German beschatten (“to shadow”).
bergh
From Middle English bergh, from Old English beorg (“mountain, hill, mound, barrow, burial place”), from Proto-West Germanic *berg, from Proto-Germanic *bergaz (“hill, mountain”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰos (“hill”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise up, ascend; to be elevated, up high”). Doublet of berg and barrow; see there for more.
Cognates
Cognate with Scots burrow (“mound, tumulus, barrow”), North Frisian Bārig, beerch, beeri, beerj, berag, berig, berri, bärj (“mountain”), Saterland Frisian Bierich, Bíerig, Bäirch (“mountain”), West Frisian berch (“mountain”), Cimbrian pèrge (“mountain”), Dutch berg (“mountain”), German Berg (“mountain”), German Low German Barg (“mountain”), Limburgish berg, Bärrech (“hill, mountain”), Luxembourgish Bierg (“mountain”), Mòcheno pèrg (“mountain”), Yiddish באַרג (barg, “mountain”), Danish bjerg (“mountain”), Elfdalian bjärr (“hill, mountain”), Faroese berg, bjarg (“cliff”), bjørg (“cliffs”), Icelandic, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish berg (“mountain”); also Northern Luri برگ (berg, “mountain”), Polish brzeg (“bank, shore”), Russian бе́рег (béreg, “bank, shore”).
herewithal
From the Middle English hēr-withal; equivalent to here + withal.
umcast
From Middle English umcasten, umbecasten, equivalent to um- + cast.
umstrid
From Middle English umstridden, past participle of umstriden (“to mount (a horse)”), equivalent to um- + stride. Compare astride.
guz
From Hindi गज़ (gaz) and Urdu گز (gaz), from Classical Persian گز (gaz). Doublet of gudge.
From Polish Guz, Russian Гузь (Guzʹ), Ukrainian Гузь (Huzʹ), and Belarusian [Term?].
umbeclap
From Middle English umbeclappen. By surface analysis, umbe- + clap, or um- + beclap.
bedirten
From Middle English bedritten, past participle of bedriten (“to befoul”), equivalent to be- + dritten. More at bedrite.
conarion
From Ancient Greek κωνάριον (kōnárion), diminutive of κῶνος (kônos, “pine cone, pine nut”).
Sakyamuni
Borrowed from Sanskrit शाक्यमुनि (śākyamuni, “sage of the Śākyas”).
Maotai
From the Wade–Giles romanization of Mandarin 茅台 (Máotái) Wade-Giles: Mao²-tʻai², reinforced by Hanyu Pinyin.
anaplerosis
From Ancient Greek ἀνά (aná, “up”) + πλήρωσις (plḗrōsis), from πληρόω (plēróō, “to fill”) + -σῐς (-sĭs).
Bethphage
From Aramaic בֵּית־פַּגֵּי (literally “house of unripe figs”).
sunderling
From Middle English sunderling, equivalent to sunder + -ling. Cognate with Middle Dutch sonderlingh, Middle Low German sunderlinges, sunderlingen.
Vyacheslav
Transliteration of Russian Вячесла́в (Vjačesláv). Cognate with English Wenceslaus.
barricado
The noun is from French barricade, from barrique (“cask”) + -ade (“group”); or Spanish barricada, from barrica (“cask”) + -ada (“group”). So named after the first street barricades in Paris, which were composed of casks filled with earth, paving stones, etc. The verb is from the noun.
sunnish
From Middle English sonnish, sonnysh, equivalent to sun + -ish.
sunrist
From Middle English sunneryst, from sunne (“sun”) + *rist (“rising”) (as from Old English ǣrist (“rising, resurrection”)), equivalent to sun + arist.
arist
From Middle English arist, aristh, ærist, from Old English ǣrist (“getting up, rising, resurrection”), from Proto-West Germanic *uʀristi, from Proto-Germanic *uzristiz (“a rising up”), from Proto-Germanic *uzrīsaną (“to rise up”), from Proto-Germanic *uz- (“up, out”) + Proto-Germanic *rīsaną (“to rise”), equivalent to arise + -t. Cognate with Gothic 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐍃𐍄𐍃 (urrists, “a rising up”). More at arise.
Talitha
From Aramaic טליתא (ṭalyəṯāʾ, “female child, girl, maiden”). From a passage in the New Testament (Gospel of Mark) in which Jesus restores to life a little girl.
Cephas
Borrowed from Latin Cēphās, from Ancient Greek Κηφᾶς (Kēphâs), from Aramaic כֵּיפָא/Classical Syriac ܟܐܦܐ (kēp̄ā, “stone, rock”).
donatrix
Learned borrowing from Latin dōnātrix. By surface analysis, donate + -trix.
River Plate
Calque of Spanish Río de la Plata, using the obsolete English term plate (“silver”).
dowf
From Middle English [Term?], from Old Norse daufr (“deaf”) (whence also Icelandic daufur (“deaf, dull”)), from Proto-Germanic *daubaz (“deaf”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰūbʰ-, *dʰūp- (“to smoke”). Doublet of daff, deaf, and dof. Compare dove ("to slumber"). More at deaf.
propylaeum
From Latin propylaeum, from Ancient Greek προπύλαιον (propúlaion), from προ- (pro-, “before”, “in front of”) + πύλη (púlē, “gate”).
Proserpina
From Latin Prōserpina from Ancient Greek Περσεφόνη (Persephónē) by metathesis perhaps first in Magna Graecia via a Sicilian Doric Greek Προσερπίνα (Proserpína) or Ionic Greek Προσερπίνη (Proserpínē), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pers-o- (“sheaf of corn, grain, seed”) and *gʷʰn̥-t- (“to strike”), meaning 'grain-thresher' or 'She-who-threshes-the-grain'.
Milwaukee
Perhaps from Potawatomi minwaking, or Ojibwe ominowakiing (“gathering place (by the water)”), or an Algonquin word meaning for “the good land”.
Dard
From the name in Dardic. The name's meaning and origin are unknown. Ancient Greek travelers mentioned a warrior group Δαδικοί (Dadikoí) or Δάρδαι (Dárdai) living in the area, Dadikai appears to be the Persian name derived from the Daradas given in the Puranic sources. Kalhana, in Rajatarangini, mentions the Darads as residing to the north of Kashmir. Also see Daradas and Sanskrit दरद (darada).
undeadly
From Middle English undedly, undeedly, undedlich, from Old English undēadlīc (“immortal, for all eternity”), equivalent to undead + -ly.
rypophagous
From Ancient Greek ῥύπος (rhúpos, “filth”) + -phagous.
rupicoline
From Latin rūpēs (“rock”) + -cole + -ine.
nondecane
From Latin [Term?], after the number of carbon atoms in the molecule.
Zaqqum
Borrowed from Arabic زَقُّوم (zaqqūm).
sambuq
Borrowed from Arabic سَنْبُوق (sanbūq).
qalandar
From Classical Persian قلندر (qalandar), possibly a re-borrowing through Arabic of original Persian کلندر (kalandar) "a rough, uncouth man" from Classical Persian کلند (kaland, kuland) "rough, unshaved, unsmoothed".
Qadiriyya
From Arabic الْقَادِرِيَّة (al-qādiriyya) and/or Classical Persian قادریه (qādiriyya), named after Abdul Qadir Gilani.
taqiyya
Unadapted borrowing from Arabic تَقِيَّة (taqiyya).
cognation
From Middle English cognacion, cognacioun, from Latin cognātiō; equivalent to cognate + -ion.
aleuro-
From Ancient Greek ἄλευρον (áleuron, “flour”).
Guanyin
From Mandarin 觀音／观音 (Guānyīn).
betwixen
From Middle English, from Old English betweoxn (“between”), for earlier *betweoxum, *betwihsum, *betwiscum, from be- + dative plural of *twix, *twisc (“twofold”), from twā (“two”) + -isc (“-ish”), equivalent to be- + two + -ish.
hebetic
From Ancient Greek ἡβητικός (hēbētikós), equivalent to ἡβητ(ής) (hēbēt(ḗs)) (“adult”; ἡβη- (hēbē-), variant stem of ἡβᾶν (hēbân, “to reach puberty”), verbal derivative of ἥβη (hḗbē, “youth”) + -τής (-tḗs, agent suffix)) + ικός (ikós, “-ic”).
helcoid
From Ancient Greek ἕλκος (hélkos, “ulcer”) + -oid.
helcology
From Ancient Greek ἕλκος (hélkos, “open wound, injury”) + -logy.
wedbreak
From Middle English wedbrek, wedbreke, equivalent to wed + breaker.
breadcorn
From Middle English bred corn, brede corne; equivalent to bread + corn.
genkan
From Japanese 玄関(げんかん) (genkan), from Middle Chinese 玄關 (MC hwen kwaen, literally “front door”).
misturn
From Middle English misturnen, mistournen, mistornen, equivalent to mis- + turn.
Zhuangzi
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 莊子 /庄子 (Zhuāngzǐ).
obelion
From Ancient Greek ὀβελός (obelós) + -ion.
ochlesis
From Ancient Greek ὄχλος (ókhlos, “multitude, crowd”) + -esis.
carry over
Attested since the 17th century; listed for instance in Elisha Coles' 1676 dictionary as a translation of transfer, thereby possibly a calque of Latin transfero; compare Dutch overdragen, German übertragen.
iamatology
From Ancient Greek ἴαματο- (íamato-), stem of ἴαμα (íama, “remedy”), related to ἰάομαι (iáomai, “to heal”) + -logy.
eat shit
Calque of Spanish comer mierda (“to waste time”) in the context of Cuban Spanish
overbreak
From Middle English *overbreken, from Old English oferbrecan (“to transgress, violate”), equivalent to over- + break.
debuscope
Borrowed from French debuscope, named after Debus, a French optician.
dysluite
From dys- + Ancient Greek λύω (lúō) + -ite.