MarcusBennevall/EtymologyTaggerDataset huggingface dataset:
Paisley
From Scottish Gaelic Pàislig (“pasture”).
Despite occasional respellings such as Paisleigh, this word does not etymologically contain the suffix -ley/-leigh.
Mull of Kintyre
From Scottish Gaelic Maol Chinn Tìre.
tenebrificous
From tenebrific + -ous, ultimately from Latin tenebrae (“darkness”).
ironism
Coined by American philosopher Richard Rorty, from Ancient Greek εἴρων (eírōn, “one who says less than they think”). By surface analysis, irony + -ism.
Portishead
From the genitive singular of Old English port (“harbor”), portes + hēafod (“head”), meaning "the harbor headland".
hemina
Borrowed from Latin hēmīna (“half-sextarius”), from Ancient Greek ἡμῑ́νᾱ (hēmī́nā).
Borrowed from Spanish hemina, from Latin hēmīna, from Ancient Greek ἡμῑ́νᾱ (hēmī́nā).
spermatize
From Latin spermatizare (“to spermatize”), possibly via French spermatiser, from Ancient Greek σπερματίζειν (spermatízein, “to sow, spread seed upon”), from σπέρμα (spérma, “seed, sperm”). By surface analysis, spermat- + -ize.
courb
From Middle English courben, from Middle French courber, from Latin curvō. Doublet of curb.
bauchle
From Scots, probably related to Old French bafouer (“to hoodwink”).
candytuft
From Italian Candia (“the name used by the Venetian occupiers of the city of Iraklion”) + tuft.
notaeum
Borrowed from New Latin, from Ancient Greek νῶτον (nôton), νῶτος (nôtos, “back”).
imminution
From Latin imminutio, from imminuere, imminutum (“to lessen”), from im- (“in”) + minuere.
requietory
From Latin requietorium, from requiescere, requietum (“to rest”). See re- and quiesce.
sarcel
From Old French cercel, French cerceau, Latin circellus, diminutive of circulus. See circle.
scamillus
From Latin [Term?] (“a little bench”), from scamnum (“bench, stool”).
stultiloquence
Learned borrowing from Latin stultiloquentia, from stultus (“foolish”) + loquentia (“a talking”).
deplanate
First attested in 1884; borrowed from Late Latin dēplanātus, perfect passive participle of dēplanō (“to make level”), see -ate (adjective-forming suffix).
lustring
From French lustrine, Italian lustrino, from lustrare (“to polish”), Latin lustrare. See luster and compare lutestring.
wough
From Middle English wough (“wall”), from Old English wāh, wāg, wǣg (“interior wall, separating structure”), from Proto-West Germanic *waig, from Proto-West Germanic *waig, from Proto-Germanic *waigaz (“wall, structure”). Cognate with Scots wauch, waw (“wall”).
worldy
From Middle English worldy, worldi. By surface analysis, world + -y.
wisha
From Irish mhuise, originally a euphemism for A Mhuire! (“O Mary!”) in calling upon the Virgin Mary. Compare Irish muise.
weaky
From an unattested English dialectal word *weak (“moist; moisture”) + -y. Compare voky, woky.
*Weak is from Middle English *weke, *wak, *wok, from Old Norse vǫkr (“moist; damp; wet”) and Old Norse vǫkvi, vǫkva (“moisture; juice”), from Proto-Germanic *wakwaz (“moist”) and *wakwô, *wakwijô (“moisture; wetness; open water; icehole”), from Proto-Indo-European *wegʷ- (“wet”).
Cognates
Germanic cognates include Scots wak, wakke, waik (“moist; damp; wet", also "moisture; wetness”); Dutch wak (“icehole; blowhole”) and its earlier form, Middle Dutch wac (“flexible; liquid; moist; soft”); Middle Low German wake (“hole in the ice; open water in the ice”); Swedish vak (“hole in the ice”); Icelandic vökur (“moist”) and vökvi, vökva (“fluid”).
Indo-European cognates include Latin ūmeō (“to be wet, moist or damp”), whence English humid, humidity, and humidify; Ancient Greek ὑγρός (hugrós, “wet; moist; fluid”, adjective), whence English hygro-; Sanskrit उक्षति (ukṣáti, “to wet; moisten; sprinkle”).
besnew
From Middle English besnewen, bisnewen, from Old English *besnīwian (attested in past participle besnīwod (“besnowed”)), equivalent to be- + snew.
bestay
From be- + stay, from Middle English *stayen, steyen, from Old French estaier, estayer (“to prop, stay, support”), from estaye (“prop, support”), of Proto-Germanic origin. More at stay.
Platonical
From Latin Platōnicus + -al. By surface analysis, Platonic + -al or Platon + -ical.
coucal
From French coucal, said to be a blend of coucou (“cuckoo”) + alouette (“lark”).
forthsend
From Middle English *forthsenden, from Old English forþsendan (“to send forth”), equivalent to forth- + send. Cognate with Dutch voortzenden (“to send forth”), German fortsenden (“to send forth, dispatch”).
foresend
From Middle English *foresenden (compare biforesenden), from Old English foresendan (“to send before”), equivalent to fore- + send.
champac
From Sanskrit चम्पक (campaka). Compare with Hindi चंपक (campak).
maid child
From Middle English mayde child, maide child, maide-child, maide childe, maidechilde, mayde childe, mayde-chyld, maydechylde. Compare Middle English maidenchild, from Old English mæġdenċild.
afterborn
From Middle English *afterboren, *efterboren, *æfterboren, from Old English æfterboren (“afterborn, posthumous, born after the father’s death”), equivalent to after- + born. Cognate with Scots efterborn.
wacken
From Middle English waken, from Old English wacen, ġewacen, from Proto-Germanic *wakanaz, past participle of Proto-Germanic *wakaną (“to wake, be awake, arise”), equivalent to wake + -en (past participle ending).
asyndesis
From Latin asyndesis, from Ancient Greek ἀσύνδεσις (asúndesis), from ἀ- (a-, “a-, un-: without”) + σύνδεσις (súndesis, “binding, joining”), from συνδεῖν (sundeîn, “to join, to bind”) + -σῐς (-sĭs, “-sis: forming nouns”), from σῠν- (sŭn-, “together”) + δεῖν (deîn, “to bind, to tie”). Equivalent to a- + syn- + -desis or a- + syndesis.
dhat syndrome
From Hindi धात (dhāt, “semen involuntarily discharged in urination”).
chromule
From Ancient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma, “colour”) and ὕλη (húlē, “matter”).
periblem
From peri- + root of Ancient Greek βλῆμα (blêma, “to sprout, shoot”).
peridrome
From Ancient Greek περίδρομος (perídromos), meaning "running around, that which surrounds": compare French péridrome.
prodition
From Latin proditio, from prodere (“to give forth, betray”). Compare Old French prodition.
tablement
From Middle English tablement, from Anglo-Norman tablement; equivalent to table + -ment.
anacrotism
From ana- (“upward”) + Ancient Greek κρότος (krótos, “striking”) + -ism.
omphalopsychite
Borrowed from Byzantine Greek ὀμφαλοψυχίτης (omphalopsukhítēs), from ὀμφαλός (omphalós, “navel”) + ψυχή (psukhḗ, “soul”) + -ίτης (-ítēs, “-ite”), i.e. “one with his soul in his navel”, referring to the practice by some Hesychasts of gazing on the navel as a means to concentrate during meditation. By surface analysis, omphalo- + psych- + -ite.
titanotherium
From Ancient Greek Τιτάν (Titán, “Titan”) + translingual -therium.
sanguify
From sangui- + -fy, from Latin sanguis (“blood”). Compare French sanguifier.
entheastic
From Ancient Greek ἐνθεαστικός (entheastikós, “inspired”), from ἔνθεος (éntheos).
pompholyx
From Latin pompholyx, from Ancient Greek πομφόλυξ (pomphólux, “a bubble; the slag on the surface of smelted ore”).
hockamore
From German Hochheimer (“from Hochheim”), a Hobson-Jobson from the name of the German town of Hochheim am Main.
cuttle
From Middle English cutil, codel, codul, from Old English cudele (“cuttlefish”), a diminutive from Proto-Germanic *kudilǭ, from Proto-Germanic *kuddô + -ilǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *gewt- (“pouch, sack”), from *gew- (“to bend, bow, arch, vault, curve”). Equivalent to cod + -le (diminutive suffix). Compare dialectal German Kudele (“cuttlefish”), Norwegian kaule (“cuttlefish”).
From Middle English coutel, from Old French coutel, coltel, cultel, from Latin cultellus. Doublet of couteau. See cutlass.
Fenno-
From Latin Fennus + -o-. Doublet of Finno-.
Finno-
From Latin Finnus + -o-. Doublet of Fenno-.
cynanche
Borrowed from Latin cy̆nanchē, from Ancient Greek κῠνᾰ́γχη (kŭnắnkhē, “a dog's collar, a bad kind of sore throat”). Doublet of quinsy.
lychnoscope
From Ancient Greek λύχνος (lúkhnos) + -scope.
foregain
From Middle English *foregayn, *foreȝein, *foreȝeȝn, foregane, from Old English foran ongean (“opposite”), equivalent to fore- + gain. Compare German vorentgegen.
contrayerva
From Spanish contrayerba (“literally, a counter-herb, hence an antidote for poison”), from Latin contra + herba (“herb”).
foregainst
From Middle English *foregaynst, foreagenis, foragenis, foreganis, from Old English fōran onġēan (“opposite”), equivalent to fore- + gainst. Compare German vorentgegen.
shug
From Middle English shuggen, shoggen, schoggen (“to shake, shake off, mix by shaking, tremble, shake loose from one's clothing”), probably a variant of Middle English schokken (“to move rapidly, shake, push”), from Middle Low German schocken (“to shake, tremble”). See schokken.
afforciament
From Latin affōrciamentum, from Latinization of Anglo-Norman afforcement, from Old French afforcer, aforcer + -ment, from Latin exfortiāre, from ex- + fortis (“strong”).
aptote
From Latin aptotum, from Ancient Greek ἄπτωτος (áptōtos, “without cases”).
delactation
From de- + Latin lactāre (“to suck milk”), lactātiō (see lactation), from lac (“milk”).
pinnothere
From Latin pīnotērēs, from Ancient Greek πινοτήρης (pinotḗrēs), from Ancient Greek πίνη (pínē, “pen shell”) + Ancient Greek τηρέω (tēréō, “to guard”).
jotun
Learned borrowing from Old Norse jǫtunn, from Proto-Germanic *etunaz (“giant”). Doublet of ettin.
arango
Rango is the earlier form, attested from 1644. From Malagasy rango (“long and thin”).
Borrowed from Spanish Arango, habitational surname of Basque origin.
araneomorph
From taxonomic name Araneomorphae. By surface analysis, araneo- + -morph.
perianthium
From New Latin perianthium, from peri- + Ancient Greek ἄνθος (ánthos, “flower”) + -ium. Doublet of perianth.
Trisagion
From Medieval Latin trisagion, from Byzantine Greek τρισάγιον (triságion), from τρίς (trís, “thrice”) + ἅγιον (hágion, “holy”).
Sanctus
Borrowed from Latin sānctus (“holy”), the opening word of the prayer in that language. The prayer is taken from Isaiah 6:3 and Matthew 21:9. Doublet of saint.
hulch
From Middle English *hulch, from Old English hylċ, related to Old English holc (“hollow, cavity”). Compare holk, hunch.
dossil
From Middle English dosel, from Old French dosil (“spigot”), from Late Latin ducīculus, diminutive from Latin dux (“guide”). See duct, duke.
synchoresis
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek συγχώρησις (sunkhṓrēsis, “agreement”), from συν- (sun-, “with”) + χωρέω (khōréō, “withdraw”).
jebel
Borrowed from French djebel, from Arabic جَبَل (jabal, “mountain”).
beride
From Middle English beriden, biriden, from Old English berīdan (“to ride round, surround, besiege, overtake, seize, occupy”), equivalent to be- (“around, about”) + ride. Cognate with Dutch berijden (“to ride a horse, jockey”).
estafette
Borrowed from French estafette, from Italian staffetta, diminutive of staffa (“stirrup”).
churrus
Borrowed from Hindustani छरस (charas) / چھَرَس (charas).
epithesis
From Ancient Greek ἐπίθεσις (epíthesis).
biotaxy
From bio- + Ancient Greek τάξις (táxis, “arrangement”) + -y.
schizocoele
From Ancient Greek σχίζω (skhízō, “I split”) + κήλη (kḗlē, “tumour”; especially “hernia”; “rupture””).
midwive
From Middle English *midwiven, *mydwyven, suggested by the verbal noun mydwyvyng (“midwivery”, literally “midwiving”).
diglottism
From Ancient Greek δίγλωττος (díglōttos, “speaking two languages”), from δι- (di-, “two”) + γλῶττα (glôtta, “tongue”).
sesquialter
From Latin sēsquialter, from sēsqui- (“a half and a”) + alter (“another, a second”).
chirm
From Middle English chirmen (“to chirp, twitter”), from Old English ċirman (“to make a noise, cry out, shout”), from Proto-West Germanic *karmijan (“to make a sound”).
The noun is from Middle English chirm (“the call of various birds; chirping”), from Old English ċirm, ċyrm, ċearm (“noise, cry, alarm”), from Proto-West Germanic *karmi, *karm, from Proto-Germanic *karmaz, *karmiz. Doublet of charm (“sound, voices; group, flock”).
almagra
Borrowed from Spanish almagra (more commonly almagre), from Arabic الْمُغْرَة (al-muḡra, “red clay or earth”).
glyptodon
From the New Latin genus name Glyptodon (from Ancient Greek Ancient Greek γλυπτός (gluptós, “sculptured”) + -odon (“tooth”), 'grooved or carved tooth').
monochord
Learned borrowing from Latin monochordon, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek μονόχορδον (monókhordon). By surface analysis, mono- + chord.
alouatte
From French alouatte, alouate, from a Cariban language; compare Kari'na arawata, Trió arawata, Wayana alawata, Ye'kwana adawa'ta, Apalaí arauta, Akawaio arawta, Pemon arauta, Macushi arauta. Compare araguato.
dionaea
From translingual Dionaea, from Ancient Greek Διωναία (Diōnaía), a name of Aphrodite.
chrysosperm
From Ancient Greek χρυσός (khrusós, “gold”) + σπέρμα (spérma, “seed, semen”), equivalent to chryso- + sperm.
amidin
Borrowed from French amidine, from amido (“starch”), from Latin amylum.
Paducah
From Spanish Padoucas, from Dhegihan Pádoka or Pádoⁿka (“Comanche”).
pestiduct
From Latin pestis (“pest”) + ductus (“a leading”), from ducere (“to lead”).
phonascetics
From Ancient Greek φωνασκέω (phōnaskéō, “to practise the voice”), from φωνή (phōnḗ) + ἀσκέω (askéō).
kosong
From Malay kosong (“zero, empty”).
Borrowed from Korean 고성(高城) (Goseong).
cheeser
From Middle English cheser; equivalent to cheese + -er. The smile is said to resemble the uniform white coloration of cheese, or possibly related to the phrase say cheese.
Gola
Two main origins:
* Borrowed from Italian Gola, a topographic surname from gola (“ravine”) or a variant of Cola.
* Borrowed from Polish Gola, a topographic surname from gola (“heath, moor; place without of trees”).
muwashshah
Borrowed from Arabic مُوَشَّح (muwaššaḥ, “girdled”) (plural مُوَشَّحَات (muwaššaḥāt) or تَوَاشِيح (tawāšīḥ)).
rhinitis sicca
Learned borrowing from New Latin rhinitis sicca (“dry rhinitis”).
crimple
From Middle English crymplen, equivalent to crimp + -le (frequentative suffix).
cytisus
From Ancient Greek κύτισος (kútisos), of unknown origin.
elixate
From Latin ēlixātus, past participle of ēlixāre (“to seethe”), from ēlixus (“thoroughly boiled”), from ex + *lixus (“fluid, flowing”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *wleykʷ- (“moist, to wet”) and thus cognate with Latin lixa (“water; lye”) and liqueō (“to be liquid, fluid”).
squalidity
From squalid + -ity or a learned borrowing from Latin squāliditās.
exacervation
From Latin exacervō (“to heap up exceedingly”), from acervus. See ex-, and acervate.
beyelp
From Middle English beyelpen, from Old English beġielpan (“to boast, exult”), equivalent to be- + yelp.
rhematic
From Ancient Greek ῥηματικός (rhēmatikós, “verbal, pertaining to verbs”), from Ancient Greek ῥηματ- (rhēmat-), ῥῆμα (rhêma, “verb (grammar), word”) + -ικός (-ikós, “-ic; suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to, in the manner of’”).
depatriate
From de- + Latin patria (“fatherland”) + -ate (verb-forming suffix) or an altered borrowing from Medieval Latin dispatriō.
ensearch
From Middle English enserchen, from Old French encerchier. See search.
millepore
From French millépore, from Latin mille (“thousand”) + porus (“pore”).
bathmism
From Ancient Greek βαθμός (bathmós, “a step”) + -ism.
exaeresis
From New Latin exaeresis, from Ancient Greek ἐξαίρεσῐς (exaíresĭs, “a taking out, an extraction”).
diffarreation
From Latin diffarreatio, from dif- + farreum (“a spelt cake”). See confarreation.
bewist
From Middle English biwist, biwest, from Old English bīwist (“sustenance, food, provision, necessities”), equivalent to be- + wist (“being”), or by- + wist (“being”). More at be-, was.
hoppo
Uncertain, although probably an irregular romanization of the Mandarin pronunciation of Chinese 戶部 /户部 (Hùbù), the imperial government's Board of Revenue which oversaw customs and other taxation during the Qing Dynasty. In reference to its agents, a clipping of earlier hoppo-man.
From Cantonese 合浦 (hap⁶ pou²).
Arubam
From Manipuri ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯝ (ʼarubam).
progenerate
From Latin progeneratus, past participle of progenerare (“to beget”), from pro (“forth, forward”) + generare (“to generate”).
toph
From Latin tophus, tofus (“tufa, or tuft”). Compare tufa, tofus, tophus.
thaumaturgus
Unadapted borrowing from Medieval Latin thaumaturgus, from Ancient Greek θαυματουργός (thaumatourgós). Doublet of thaumaturge.
pylangium
From Ancient Greek πύλη (púlē, “gate, entrance”) + ἀγγεῖον (angeîon, “vessel”), cf. angio-.
extine
From Latin ext- (in extimus (“most outward”)) + -ine. Compare intine.
stryphnic acid
From Ancient Greek στρυφνός (struphnós, “astringent”) + -ic, from its bitter taste.
donax
Borrowed from Latin donax (“reed; also a marine fish”), from Ancient Greek δόναξ (dónax).
bewin
From Middle English bewinnen, biwinnen, from Old English *bewinnan, from Proto-West Germanic *biwinnan (“to acquire, gain”), equivalent to be- + win. Cognate with Saterland Frisian bewinne (“to gain, acquire”), Middle Dutch bewinnen (“to cultivate”), Middle High German bewinnen (“to attain, acquire”).
mirative
Possibly from (ad)mirative, from French admiratif (“tending to admire”) (used by French diplomat and scholar Auguste Dozon (1822–1890), imitating the use of the Ancient Greek ἀπροσδόκητος (aprosdókētos, “unexpected”) in a similar context by Albanian translator and scholar Kostandin Kristoforidhi (1826–1895)), from Latin admīrārī, present active infinitive of admīror (“to admire, respect; to be astonished, to be surprised at”), from ad- (“to”) + mīror (“to admire, marvel at; to be amazed or astonished at”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *smey- (“to be glad, laugh”)).
bewed
From Middle English biwedden, from Old English beweddian (“to betroth, marry, give security”), from Proto-West Germanic *biwaddjōn, equivalent to be- + wed. Cognate with Old Frisian biweddia.
bewave
From Middle English biweven, biwǣven, from Old English bewǣfan (“to enfold, wrap round, cover over, clothe”).
bewell
From Middle English bewellen, biwellen, from Old English beweallan (“to boil away”), equivalent to be- + well.
algific
From Latin algificus, from algus (“cold”) + facere (“to make”).
majorate
From Latin maiōrātus, past participle of maiōrō (“to augment”), derived from Latin maior. By surface analysis, major + -ate (verb-forming suffix). See major (adjective).
gauffer
From French gaufrer (“to figure cloth, velvet, and other stuffs”), from gaufre (“honeycomb, waffle”); of Germanic origin. See waffle, wafer, and compare goffer, gopher (“an animal”).
perissad
From Ancient Greek περισσός (perissós, “odd”) + -ad.
diachylon
From Ancient Greek διάχῡλος (diákhūlos, “juicy”).
diplomatical
From French diplomatique and its etymon New Latin diplōmaticus + -al. By surface analysis, diplomat + -ical.
podogynium
From podo- (“foot”) + Ancient Greek γυνή (gunḗ, “woman”) + -ium (“structure”).
hyposphagma
From Ancient Greek ὑπόσφαγμα (hupósphagma).
perula
From Latin pērula, diminutive of pera (“wallet”), from Ancient Greek πήρα (pḗra). Compare French pérule.
Antilegomena
From Ancient Greek ἀντιλεγόμενα (antilegómena), from ἀντι- (anti-, “against”) + λέγω (légō, “to speak”).
borborygm
Borrowed from French borborygme, ultimately from Ancient Greek βορβορυγμός (borborugmós, “(onomatopoeic) borborygmus”), from βορβορύζω (borborúzō, “to experience borborygmus”).
sidely
From Middle English *sideli (adjective), sideli (adverb), equivalent to side + -ly. Cognate with German seitlich (“lateral”). Compare also sideling.
mer-
From Middle English mere-, from Old English mere-, from Proto-Germanic *mari-, from Proto-Germanic *mari (“sea”). More at mere.
prestigiation
From Latin praestigiare (“to deceive by juggling tricks”), from praestigae. See prestige.
mermin
From Middle English mereminne, from Old English meremennen, meremenin (“siren”), equivalent to mer- + man. Cognate with Middle Dutch merminne, Middle Low German merminne, Middle High German mereminne, merminne (“mermaid”). More at merman.
merwife
From Old English merewīf (“water witch, mermaid”), from Proto-West Germanic *mariwīb, from Proto-Germanic *mariwībą (“mermaid, siren”). By surface analysis, mer- + wife. Cognate with Old High German meriwīb.
perdifoil
Derived from Latin perdere (“to lose”) + folium (“leaf”).
besend
From Middle English besenden, bisenden, from Old English besendan (“to send (to), send across, let go”), equivalent to be- + send. Cognate with Dutch bezenden (“to besend”), German besenden (“to subpoena, summon”).
mainprise
From Middle English meynprise, maynprise, from Anglo-Norman mainprise.
berend
From Middle English *berenden, from Old English berendan (“to peel, take off husk”); equivalent to be- + rend.
fareworthy
From Middle English *farwurthe, *farewurthe, from Old English *færwyrþe, færewyrþe (“having a right to depart, able to go”), equivalent to fare (“departure”) + -worthy.
syncarp
From syn- + -carp, New Latin syncarpium. See syncarpous.
epencephalon
From New Latin epencephalon, from ep- + encephalon.
protend
Borrowed from Latin protendere, from pro (“before, forth”) + tendere (“to stretch”).
periscian
From Ancient Greek περίσκιος (perískios, “throwing the shado all round”), from περί (perí, “around”) + σκιά (skiá, “shadow”); compare French périscien.
allocatur
From Latin allocātur (“it is allocated”), from allocāre (“to allocate”).
bride-ale
From Middle English brydale, from Old English brȳdealo (“wedding feast”), equivalent to bride + ale.
dodman
Possibly dod (“(archaic) rounded, bare hilltop”) + -man, in the sense of a creature carrying a hill on its back. The word dod is from dod (“to clip, cut or lop off”), from Middle English dodden (“to shave, shear; to trim (a plant); to poll (cattle); to cut off (someone's head)”), from dod, dodde (“measure of grain”), from Old English.
The surveyor sense appears to be based on a misconception by English amateur archaeologist and author Alfred Watkins (1855–1935) in his book The Old Straight Track (1925).
cruive
Borrowed from Scots cruive, from Middle Scots cruve, crove, from Old Irish cró, from Proto-Celtic *kruwos, *kruwyos, from Proto-Indo-European *krewh₁-.
subaudi
From the Latin subaudī, the second-person singular present active imperative form of subaudiō (“to understand, to supply a word”), from sub (“under”) + audiō (“to hear, to listen”).
dermabrase
Borrowed from French dermabraser, from derme (“skin”), + abraser (“to abrade”).
diadrom
From Ancient Greek διάδρομος (diádromos, “a running through”).
osteocolla
From osteo- + Ancient Greek κόλλα (kólla, “glue”).
rameous
From Latin rameus, from ramus (“branch, bough”) + -eous.
pedage
From Latin pedagium, for pedaticum. By surface analysis, ped- (“foot”) + -age.
encarpus
From New Latin, from Ancient Greek ἔγκαρπος (énkarpos, “containing fruit”) (ἐν- (en-) + καρπός (karpós)).
podetium
From New Latin podetium, from Ancient Greek πούς (poús, “foot”).
principiant
From Latin principians, present participle of principiare (“to begin”), from principium. See principle.
plerome
Borrowed from German Plerom + English -ome (suffix denoting a mass of something). Plerom is derived from Pleroma (obsolete), from Ancient Greek πλήρωμᾰ (plḗrōmă, “that which fills, a complement; a filling up, a completing”): see further at pleroma.
sylvicoline
From Latin sylva, silva (“forest”) + colere (“to inhabit”).
gnathopod
From Ancient Greek γνάθος (gnáthos, “the jaw”) + -pod.
lienteric
From Latin lientericus, ultimately from Ancient Greek λειεντερία (leientería), see lientery. Compare French lientérique.
proveditor
From Italian proveditore, provveditore, from provedere, Latin providere. See provide. Doublet of purveyor and provedore.
birrus
Borrowed from Late Latin birrus (“a kind of cloak”), from Gaulish *birros, from Proto-Celtic *birros (“short”).
insolate
First attested in 1623; borrowed from Latin insōlātus, perfect passive participle of insōlō (“to expose to the sun”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from in- (“in”) + sōl (“the sun”) + -ō.
clysmic
From Ancient Greek κλύζω (klúzō, “to wash”) + -ic.
grammatischer Wechsel
From German grammatischer Wechsel (literally “grammatical alternation”).
esparcet
From French esparcet, esparcette, éparcet, from Spanish esparceta, esparcilla.
malmag
Perhaps from Boholano Cebuano malmag (“tarsier”) (possibly via French).
bothrenchyma
A compound of the Ancient Greek words βόθρος (bóthros, “pit”) + ἔγχῠμᾰ (énkhŭmă, “infusion”), whence enchyma and -enchyma. Compare parenchyma.
parelcon
From Ancient Greek παρέλκων (parélkōn), from παρέλκω (parélkō, “to draw aside, to be redundant”), from ἕλκω (hélkō).