MarcusBennevall/EtymologyTaggerDataset huggingface dataset:
modiolus
From Latin modiolus (“wheel's hub”), diminutive of modius (“measure of grain”).
negroni
Borrowed from Italian negroni, from surname Italian Negroni, from Italian negri (“black”) + Italian -oni (“(ablative) from, of”).
The origin of the drink's name is disputed, most often attributed to being named after Count Camillo Negroni (1868–1934), who asked for an early form of this cocktail.
sheltron
PIE word
 *dóru
From Middle English scheltroun, sheltroun (“group of soldiers or army in fighting formation, phalanx; battle, fighting; group of warships, fleet; (by extension) line or row of bones”) [and other forms], from Old English sċieldtruma (“company of soldiers, phalanx; covering; shed, shelter; tortoise”) [and other forms], from sċield (“shield; (figuratively) protection”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut; to separate, split”)) + truma (“band or troop of men”) (possibly from trum (“firm, strong; stable, steadfast”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *drew- (“firm, hard, solid; strong; tree”), *dóru (“tree”)).
Doublet of shelter (which is the less conservative of the two).
tylopod
From Ancient Greek τύλη (túlē, “knob, hump”) + -pod (“foot”).
scytalone
From scytale + -one, from Latin scytale, from Ancient Greek σκυτάλη (skutálē, “club”).
saltern
From Old English sealtærn, from sealt (“salt”) + ærn (“place, building”).
unthrifty
From Middle English unthrifty. By surface analysis, un + thrifty.
panmixis
From New Latin panmixis, from Ancient Greek παν- (pan-, “every, all”) + μίξις (míxis, “mixing, mingling”).
khoa
From Hindi खोआ (khoā)/खोया (khoyā).
becak
From Indonesian becak, from Hokkien 馬車 /马车 (bé-chhia).
coarctate
Borrowed from Latin coarctātus, perfect participle of coarctō (“to press together, compress, contract, confine”), from co- (“being or bringing together, co-”) + arctō (“to draw or press close together”).
iguanodon
From Spanish iguana (from Taíno *iwana) + translingual -odon.
litoptern
From modern Latin Litopterna (order name), from Ancient Greek λῑτός (lītós, “smooth”) + πτέρνη (ptérnē, “heel-bone”).
urticate
From or formed like (post-Classical?) Latin urticatus, from Latin urtīca (“nettle”).
Grau
* As a German surname, borrowed from German Grau, a nickname for someone with grey hair or beard.
* As a Catalan and southern French surname, from Occitan and Catalan Grau, a topographic surname from grau (“degree, level”).
* Also as a Catalan surname, reduced from the personal name Guerau; see Gerald.
* As a French surname, from Old French grau (“kind of fork”), from Frankish/Germanic, probably related to Old Norse grein (“fork, branch”).
binagoongan
Borrowed from Tagalog binagoongan (literally “that to which bagoong (shrimp paste) is applied”).
unmeet
From Middle English unmete, vnmete, unimete, from Old English unġemǣte, unmǣte (“immense, enormous; unsuitable”), equivalent to un- + meet (“fit, right”).
agapanthus
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γᾰπᾰ́ω (ăgăpắō)
Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γᾰ́πη (ăgắpē)
Proto-Indo-European *h₂éndʰos
Proto-Hellenic *ántʰos
Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́νθος (ắnthos)
New Latinder.
taxonomic name Agapanthusbor.
English agapanthus
Borrowed from taxonomic name Agapanthus, from Ancient Greek ἀγάπη (agápē, “love, affection”) + ἄνθος (ánthos, “flower”)
margarite
From Ancient Greek μαργαρίτης (margarítēs, “a pearl”). Doublet of Margaret (and various forms, q.v.), margarita, Margherita, and marguerite.
citole
Probably a French diminutive form of Latin cithara, and not from Latin cista (“a box”).
institutor
From Latin īnstitūtor. Compare French instituteur. By surface analysis, institute + -or.
izard
From French isard; further derivation uncertain.
Borrowed from French Izard.
giftless
From Middle English gifteles, yifteles, yeftles, equivalent to gift + -less.
solonchak
Borrowed from Russian солонча́к (solončák, “salt marsh”).
bontebok
From Afrikaans bontebok, from Dutch bontebok (literally “motley goat”).
prothalamion
After Prothalamion, title of a 16th-century poem by Edmund Spenser, from Ancient Greek πρό (pró, “for”) + thalamion, as in epithalamion.
pharisaism
From Late Latin Pharisaismus, from Pharĭsaeus (“Pharisee”) + -ismus (“-ism”); compare French Pharisaïsme, Italian Fariseismo (archaic), farisaismo.
spence
From Middle English spence, spense, borrowed from Middle French despense, from Medieval Latin dīspēnsa, noun use of feminine of Latin dīspēnsus, past participle of dīspendere (“weigh out”).
chytridiomycosis
From chytridio- + mycosis, from Ancient Greek χυτρίδιον (khutrídion, “little pot”), and μύκης (múkēs, “mushroom”).
litterateuse
Analogically from litterateur + French -euse (feminine agent suffix). (The correct French feminine form is in fact littératrice.)
legionella
From legion + translingual -ella, from Latin legio.
Constructed from "American Legion", after an outbreak of a then-unknown "mystery disease" (Legionnaires' disease) at a convention of the American Legion in Philadelphia in 1976.
lunule
Borrowed from French lunule, from Latin lūnula, diminutive of lūna (“moon”). By surface analysis, luna + -ule.
Wenceslaus
From Latin Venceslaus, a Latinization of Old Czech Vácslav, from Proto-Slavic *Vęťeslavъ (from *vęťьjь (“greater, more”) + *slava (“fame, glory”)). Doublet of Vyacheslav.
Wenceslas
From French Wenceslas (variant of Venceslas), from Medieval Latin Wenceslaus.
phantosmia
* Blend of phantom (from Ancient Greek φάντασμα (phántasma)) and Ancient Greek ὀσμή (osmḗ, “smell”).
Yamal
Ultimately from Tundra Nenets Я мал (Ya mal°), meaning "Land's end".
afflate
From Latin afflātus, perfect passive participle of afflō (“to blow or breathe on or towards”).
stilbite
From Ancient Greek στίλβω (stílbō, “shine”) + -ite.
desmocollin
From desmo- + Ancient Greek κόλλα (kólla, “glue”) + -in.
megalodon
Learned borrowing from taxonomic name megalodon, from Ancient Greek μεγάλος (megálos, “big”) + ὀδών (odṓn, “tooth”). By surface analysis, megalo- + -odon.
faravahar
From Persian فروهر (faravahar), from Middle Persian plwʾhl.
count coup
count + coup (“quick, brilliant, and highly successful act”) (from French coup (“blow, hit, strike”), ultimately from Ancient Greek κόλᾰφος (kólăphos, “a buffet, a blow”)).
mother sauces
Calque of French sauces mères, coined by Marie-Antoine Carême, popularized by Auguste Escoffier.
frangent
Borrowed from Latin frangēns, present participle of frangō (“to break”). See fraction.
eephus
The naming of the pitch is generally credited to Maurice Van Robays in 1942, who said "it's a nothin' pitch, and eephus ain't nothing'". However, it is not clear what the source for the name is; possibly Hebrew אפס (“nothing, zero”).
ignotum per ignotius
From Latin ignōtum per ignōtius, “[to explain] the unknown by the more unknown”.
bistort
From Latin bistorta, from bis (“twice”) and torta (“twisted”), in reference to its twisting roots.
broomrape
From broom + rape, a partial calque of translingual Orobanche rapum-genistae, where Latin rapum means turnip and genista means broom. Orobanche rapum-genistae is parasitic on broom plants. Compare rapeseed. Cognates include Dutch bremraap.
bumiputra
From Sanskrit भूमि (bhūmi) + पुत्र (putra); via Malay bumiputera (“son of the soil”).
bummalo
Probably modification of Marathi [script needed] (bombīlā), oblique case form of बोंबील (bombīl).
fattish
From Middle English fattisshe, fattyssh; equivalent to fat + -ish.
linctus
From Latin linctus, from lingō (“to lick (up)”).
nanchon
From Haitian Creole nanchon, variant form of nasyon, from French nation. Cognate with English nation.
glenohumeral
From glene + -o- + humeral, from Ancient Greek γλήνη (glḗnē, “pupil, eyeball”).
Nutella
Marketing name borrowed from Italian Nutella, from English nut + -ella (diminutive suffix). Coined in the early 1960s by Italian entrepreneur Michele Ferrero, the son of Italian businessman Pietro Ferrero, the inventor of the product's forerunner Supercrema.
motherwort
From Middle English moderwort; equivalent to mother + wort. Compare Chinese 益母草 (yìmǔcǎo)
musculous
From late Middle English, from Middle French musculeux (“composed of muscle”), from Latin mūsculōsus (“muscular, fleshy”), from mūsculus (“a little mouse; a muscle”) + -ōsus (“-ous, -ose”, adjectival suffix).
orectic
From Ancient Greek όρεκτος (órektos, “appetite”), from ὀρέγω (orégō, “to desire”).
kinocilium
From Ancient Greek κινέω (kinéō, “to move, put in motion”) + Latin cilium (“eyelid”)
burgrave
From German Burggraf, from Burg (“castle”) + Graf (“count”). Compare Dutch burggraaf, French burgrave. See margrave.
excitative
From Middle English excytative, from Middle French excitatif. By surface analysis, excite + -ative.
dorama
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek δρᾰ́ω (drắō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Ancient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)
Ancient Greek δρᾶμᾰ (drâmă)bor.
Late Latin drāmabor.
English dramabor.
Japanese ドラマ (dorama)bor.
English dorama
From Japanese ドラマ (dorama), from English drama.
wazir
Borrowed from Arabic وَزِير (wazīr, “helper, aide, minister”, literally “one who bears (the burden of office)”). Doublet of vizier.
spearwort
From Middle English sperwort, sperewort, from Old English sperewyrt, i.e. spear + wort.
pleadable
From Middle English pledable, from Old French; equivalent to plead + -able.
white lead
In the tin sense, a calque of Latin plumbum album (literally “white lead”), a term already in use before our era, for tin and lead were not yet properly distinguished prior to modern times. Compare Latin plumbum candidum (literally “shining-white lead”) and Arabic رَصَاص أَبْيَض (raṣāṣ ʔabyaḍ, “white lead”), both of which were also used to mean “tin” and to distinguish it from lead proper, called “black lead” (plumbum nigrum; رَصَاص أَسْوَد (raṣāṣ ʔaswad)) in those ancient tongues.
myxoma
From New Latin myxōma. By surface analysis, myxo- (“mucus”) + -oma.
potentilla
Borrowed from translingual Potentilla, from Latin potentilla, from potēns (“strong”) + -illa (dimintuive suffix).
prosector
From Latin [Term?] (“an anatomist”), from prosecare (“to cut up”).
rubricate
From Latin rubricatus, past participle of rubricare (“to colour red”). See rubric.
scabious
From Medieval Latin scabiōsus (“scabious”), from Latin scabiēs (see scabies); partly reinterpretable as scab + -ious.
]
From Medieval Latin scabiōsa, substantivized from scabiōsus (“scabious”), see Etymology 1; the name comes from their medical use in the Middle Ages to cure scabies and leprosy.
scatophagous
From New Latin scatophagus, from Ancient Greek σκατοφάγος (skatophágos), from σκατο- (skato-, “shit”) and φάγος (phágos, “eating”), from φᾰγεῖν (phăgeîn, “to eat”) + -ος (-os, “-ous”, forming adjectives). Equivalent to scato- + -phagous.
southernwood
From Old English sūþernewudu, equivalent to southern + wood.
stemmatics
From stemma, from Ancient Greek στέμματα (stémmata, “family trees, genealogy”).
Watanabe
Borrowed from Japanese 渡辺 (Watanabe) or 渡部 (Watanabe).
surculose
From Latin surculōsus, from surculus + -ōsus, from sūrus (“post, stake, branch”) + -culus (“diminutive suffix”). See surcle. By surface analysis, Latin sur- + -ule + -ose.
dicynodont
From di- + cyno- + -odont. From Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”) + κύων (kúōn, “dog”) + ὀδόντος (odóntos, “tooth”).
glaucus
Borrowed from translingual Glaucus, from Latin glaucus, from Ancient Greek γλαῦκος (glaûkos, “blue-grey fish”), from γλαυκός (glaukós, “blue-green, blue-grey”).
From Ancient Greek Γλαῦκος (Glaûkos, from γλαυκός (glaukós, literally “greyish-blue, bluish-green, glimmering”)).
taleteller
From Middle English taleteller, tale tellere; equivalent to tale + teller.
topazolite
From Ancient Greek τόπαζος (tópazos) + -lite. Equivalent to topaz + -lite.
Hamazaki
Borrowed from Japanese 浜崎 (Hamazaki).
Hamasaki
Borrowed from Japanese 浜崎 (Hamasaki).
Nakamura
Borrowed from Japanese 中村 (Nakamura) or 仲村 (Nakamura).
Shimabukuro
Borrowed from Japanese 島袋 (Shimabukuro).
Takahashi
Borrowed from Japanese 高梁 (Takahashi).
Borrowed from Japanese 高橋 (Takahashi).
uncrown
From Middle English uncoroun, uncroun, uncrowne; equivalent to un- + crown.
love apple
Calque of Italian pomo d'oro (“tomato”, literally “golden apple”), confusing d’oro (“golden”) with d’amore (“love”), or from French pomme d'amour, equivalent to love + apple.
eyren
From Middle English eyren, alteration of earlier eyre (“eggs”), from Old English ǣġru (“eggs”), plural of ǣġ (“egg”), equivalent to ey + -ren. Compare Dutch eieren (“eggs”), German Eier (“eggs”).
bellyband
From belly + band. As a Japanese article of clothing, a calque of Japanese 腹巻き (haramaki).
lucet
From Middle English lucet (“heraldic representation of a pike fish”), from Old French lucet (“small pike”), from Old French lus + -et, from Latin lucius (“pike fish”).
cornett
Old French cornet, a diminutive of corne (“horn”), from Latin cornū.
algodonite
Named after the Algodones silver mine in Chile + -ite; the name of the mine comes from Spanish algodones (“cottons”).
alamosite
From Álamos + -ite, after the locality in Mexico where it was first found, which is in turn from Spanish álamo (“poplar”).
alloclasite
allo- (“different”) + Ancient Greek κλάω (kláō, “break”) + -ite, due to its cleavage pattern distinct from that of marcasite.
klootchman
Borrowed from Chinook Jargon, from Nootka, see below.
alstonite
After German Alstonit, from Alston Moor where it was discovered.
malacosteon
From Ancient Greek μαλακός (malakós, “soft”) + ὀστέον (ostéon, “bone”).
jobbernowl
From Middle English [Term?], compare French jobard (“gullible, crazy”) and English noll (“head”).
domanial
From French domanial, from Medieval Latin domanialis, from Latin dominium + -alis.
lovesome
From Middle English lufsom, lufsum, from Old English lufsum (“loving, lovable, pleasant”), equivalent to love + -some.
deleatur
Borrowed from Latin deleatur (“may it be deleted; may it be destroyed”).
Makedonka
From Macedonian Македонка (Makedonka, “Macedonian girl”).
Buster
From Austrian German Buste (“pockmark, boil”), from Latin apostema (“boil”), + -er.
anthypophora
From Ancient Greek ἀνθυποφορά (anthupophorá); see anti- and hypophora.
becard
From French bécard, bécarde, beccard (“a merganser with a prominent beak”), equivalent to bec (“beak”) + -ard.
fenestrate
Borrowed from Latin fenestrātus, perfect passive participle of fenestrō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), from fenestra (“window”).
gemmule
Borrowed from French gemmule, from Latin gemmula (“small bud; small gem”), from gemma (“bud of a plant; gem, jewel; thing made of precious stones”) (further etymology uncertain; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget, give birth; to produce”), but see further at that entry) + -ula (feminine form of -ulus (diminutive suffix)).
halesome
Either borrowed from Scots halesome (from Middle Scots halsum, thence Northern Middle English halesum), or formed anew from hale + -some.
proudhearted
From Middle English proude-herted, prowd-herted, equivalent to proud + hearted.
rosemaling
Borrowed from Norwegian Bokmål rosemaling (“rose painting”), from rose (“rose”) + maling (“painting”) (from male (“to paint”) (cognate with Old Danish malæ (Danish male), Old Norse mála, Old Swedish mala (Swedish mala), from Middle Low German mālen (“to paint”)) + -ing (suffix used to form nouns from verbs)).
The form rosemåling is borrowed from Norwegian Nynorsk rosemåling with unadapted script.
igneal
From Old French ignel, from Late Latin *ignealis, from Latin igneus (“fiery”), from ignis (“fire”).
forcasten
Originally the past participle of obsolete forcast (“to cast away”); also from Middle English forcasten, a variant of forcast (“rejected, cast away”), past participle of forcasten (“to cast away, reject”), of North Germanic origin, compare Danish forkaste (“to reject”), Swedish förkasta (“to reject”), equivalent to for- + cast.
Kasparian
Variant of Gasparyan, from Armenian Գասպարյան (Gasparyan).
Gasbarian
Variant of Gasparyan, from Armenian Գասպարյան (Gasparyan).
Gasbaryan
Variant of Gasparyan, from Armenian Գասպարյան (Gasparyan).
Gasparian
Variant of Gasparyan, from Armenian Գասպարյան (Gasparyan).
Gasparyan
Borrowed from Armenian Գասպարյան (Gasparyan).
Kasbaryan
Variant of Gasparyan, from Armenian Գասպարյան (Gasparyan).
Kasparyan
Variant of Gasparyan, from Armenian Գասպարյան (Gasparyan).
valonia
From the Venetan name Valona of the now Albanian city Vlorë around which it grows, unlike in Italy. One of the principal sources of tannin in the English-speaking world in the late 19th century, largely imported from the Ottoman Empire, with Smyrna being the main trading centre for it, whence to Trieste it passed the first time in 1842 to reach the Austro-Hungarian leather industry and become popular in Germany only by the 1880s.
chlorella
A use as a common noun of the genus name taxonomic name Chlorella, from New Latin chlorella, from chlōrus + -ella (“diminutive”), from Ancient Greek χλωρός (khlōrós, “pale green”).
knawvshawl
From Irish cnáimhseáil (“grumbling, complaining”).
Vulgar Era
Calque of Latin aerae vulgāris (from vulgāris, from vulgus (“the common people, i.e. those who are not royalty”)), which orginates at least as early as 1615, long before vulgar came to mean “crudely indecent”. Earliest English usage is from 1635 (see quotation).
fescennine
From Latin Fescennīnus, from the name of the ancient Etruscan town of Fescennia, noted for the "Fescennine Verses", a tradition of scurrilous songs performed on special occasions.
From the Latin Fescennīnus.
latrociny
From Latin latrōcinium (“highway robbery, highway robbery”), from latrōcinor, from latrō (“brigand, robber, mercenary”) + -cinor (“verbal suffix”), from canō (“sing, recite, prophesy”).
sesquialtera
From Latin sesquialtera, form of sesquialtera, from sesqui- (“a half and a”) + alter (“another, a second”).
werowance
Apparently borrowed from Powhatan wirowántĕsu (“he is rich”), from wiro (“to be rich”).
roanoke
Borrowed from Powhatan rawrenock (“things rubbed smooth by hand”).
Borrowed from Powhatan rawrenock (“roanoke”, literally “things rubbed smooth by hand”).
querist
From quaere (“(archaic) query, question”, noun) or query (“enquiry, question”, noun) + -ist (suffix denoting one who engages in a particular type of activity). Quaere and query are both derived from Latin quaerō (“to ask, question; to look for, seek; etc.”); for further etymology, see that entry.
quernstone
From quern + stone. From Middle English querneston, whernston, from Old English cweornstān, from Proto-Germanic *kwernōstainaz. Cognate with Old High German quirnstein and Old Norse kvernsteinn.
simnel cake
From Middle English simenel (also simle), from Old French simenel (“fine wheat flour; flat bread cake, Lenten cake”), probably by dissimilation from Vulgar Latin *siminellus, a diminutive of Latin simila (“fine flour”) (see semolina). Compare also Middle Dutch semel, Middle Low German semele.
Aeroflot
From Russian Аэрофло́т (Aeroflót), from аэро- (aero-, “air”) + флот (flot, “fleet”).
sailyard
From Middle English saylyerde, sailyerd, seilȝerd, from Old English seġlġyrd, seġelġyrd (“sailyard”), from Proto-West Germanic *seglagaʀdī and *seglagaʀd (“sailyard, mast”, literally “sail-rod, sail-staff”), equivalent to sail + yard (“staff, rod, stick”). Cognate with German Segelgerte.
Blasius
From Late Latin Blasius, name of a 3rd-4th century Armenian saint, possibly from Latin blaesus (“stammering”), or Latinized from an Ancient Greek name. Doublet of Blaise.
Blaise
Borrowed from Old French Blaise in the Middle Ages and revived partly due to the modern French equivalent, from Latin Blasius. Doublet of Blasius.
here lies
Calque of Latin hīc jacet (whence also English hic jacet, a direct borrowing).
beal
From Middle English beel, bele, from Old English bȳle (“boil, carbuncle, bile”), from Proto-West Germanic *būlijā, from Proto-Germanic *būlijǭ (“swelling”), from *būlǭ (“swelling, bump, boil”). More at boil.
From Middle English belen, from bele (see above).
From Middle English belien, from Old Norse belja (“to bellow, roar”).
Named after several places in England, from Old English beo (“bee”) + hyll (“hill”).
crispate
Borrowed from Latin crīspātus, see -ate (adjective-forming suffix).
septenate
From New Latin septēnātus, from Classical Latin septēnus (“seven each”) + -ātus (“having”). By surface analysis, septen- + -ate.
laconicum
From Latin Lacōnicum (“sweating room”, literally “Spartan [bath]”).
mezereon
From Medieval Latin mezereon, mezereum, from Arabic مَازَرْيُون (māzaryūn).
phanerogam
From Ancient Greek φανερός (phanerós, “visible”) + γαμέω (gaméō, “to marry”); compare cryptogam.
ex rerum natura
Learned borrowing from Latin ex rērum nātūrā (“from the nature of things”).
plethysmometer
From Ancient Greek πληθυσμός (plēthusmós, “increase”) + -meter.
macock
Borrowed from Carolina Algonquian macócqwer (plural) or Powhatan mahcawq (“small pumpkin”), or from a combination of the two.
Obatzda
Borrowed from Bavarian Obatzda and German Obatzda.
cavum
Unadapted borrowing from Latin cavum (“a hollow, hole”). Doublet of cave and cavus.
disgregation
Borrowed from Latin disgregātiō, from dis- (“apart”) + grex (“flock”).
The thermodynamics sense was introduced in 1862 by German physicist Rudolf Clausius in his formulation of what is now called the second law of thermodynamics.
tuckahoe
From Powhatan tockawhoughe. The "person" sense implies that such a person was so poor as to be reduced to eating the root.
Turkistan
From Kazakh Түркістан (Türkıstan). By surface analysis, Turk + -istan.
biopower
From bio- + power, calque of French biopouvoir, coined by Michel Foucault.
moschatel
From French moscatelline, from Low Latin moschatellina, from muscus (“musk”).
smilax
From the genus name, translingual Smilax. Further from Latin smīlax f and Ancient Greek σμῖλαξ f (smîlax).
peripatus
From the genus name, from Ancient Greek περῐ́πᾰτος (perĭ́pătos, “walking”).
thaumatrope
From Ancient Greek θαῦμα (thaûma, “miracle”) + τρόπος (trópos, “a turn”), thauma + -trope.
tenebrosity
From Middle English tenebrosite, from Old French tenebrosité, ultimately from Latin tenebrae (“darkness”). Compare Medieval Latin tenebrōsitas, French ténébrosité. By surface analysis, tenebrose + -ity.
inlarge
From Middle English in large, from Old French enlargier. By surface analysis, in- + large.
fren
From Middle English frenne, contracted from forrene (“foreign”). See foreign (adjective).
Danglebahn
A compound of English dangle and German Bahn (“train”) by analogy with other rail transport systems such as U-bahn, straßenbahn, etc.
From Danglebahn, a compound of English dangle and German Bahn (“train”), by analogy with other rail transport systems such as U-bahn, Straßenbahn, etc.
impudicity
From Middle French impudicité, from Latin impudicus (“shameless, immodest”) + Middle French -ité. By surface analysis, im- + pudic + -ity.
ingather
From Middle English ingaderen (“To drive (enemy troops) into a trap”), equivalent to in- + gather.
corpus cavernosum
Learned borrowing from New Latin corpus cavernōsum (“body full of hollows or cavities”).
elsewhat
Inherited from Middle English elles what, from Old English elles hwæt; corresponding with else + what.
abarognosis
From Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-, “not”) + βάρος (báros, “weight”) + γνῶσις (gnôsis, “knowledge”).
abdominocardiac
* From Latin abdomen (“abdomen”) + Ancient Greek καρδία (kardía, “heart”) + -ακός (-akós, “-ic”)
Transoxiana
From Latin Transoxiana, from trans (“beyond”) + Oxus (“Amu Darya”), literally “lands beyond Oxus”, ultimately after Arabic مَا وَراءَ النَّهْر (mā warāʔa n-nahr, literally “what is beyond the river”).
knaidel
Borrowed from Yiddish קניידל (kneydl), cognate to German Knödel (“dumpling”). Doublet of quenelle.
descension
From Middle English descencioun, from Old French descension, from Latin dēscēnsiō, dēscēnsiōnem.
Baikonur
From Kazakh Байқоңыр (Baiqoñyr, literally “wealthy brown”), i.e. “fertile land with many plants”.
Aletha
Derived from Ancient Greek ἀλήθεια (alḗtheia), meaning "truth", "speaker of truth, one who speaks truth".
equitant
From Latin equitans, equitantis, present participle of equitō (“to ride on horseback”), from eques (“horseman”), from equus (“horse”).