MarcusBennevall/EtymologyTaggerDataset huggingface dataset:
fordread
From Middle English fordreden, from Old English fordrǣdan (“to terrify”), equivalent to for- + dread.
thingman
Calque of Old Norse thingman, which is þing (“thing”) + maðr (“man”), or else a back-formation from "thingmen", which was borrowed morpheme for morpheme from þingmenn (“thingmen”).
there is nothing new under the sun
Calque of Latin nihil sub sōle novum, itself a calque from the Hebrew אֵין כָּל חָדָשׁ תַּחַת הַשָּׁמֶשׁ (en kol chadásh táchat hashámesh, “there is nothing new under the sun”) found in Ecclesiastes 1:9.
byssine
From Latin byssinus (“made of byssus”), from Ancient Greek βύσσινος (bússinos, “made of byssus”). See byssus.
evomit
From Latin ēvomitus, past participle of ēvomere (“to vomit forth”); ē- (“out”) + vomere.
tsundere
Borrowed from Japanese ツンデレ (tsundere), from つんつん (tsun-tsun, “in a cross, aloof, or standoffish manner”, adverb) + でれでれ (dere-dere, “in a lovey-dovey, infatuated, or lovestruck manner”, adverb).
eroge
Borrowed from Japanese エロゲ (eroge) (less commonly エロゲー (erogē)), a shortening of エロチックゲーム (erochikku gēmu), from English erotic game.
fornicatrix
From Latin fornicātrīx. By surface analysis, fornicate + -trix.
pelerin
From Middle English pelerin, from Old French pelerin, from Latin peregrīnus (“foreigner, traveler”). Doublet of pilgrim.
miaphysite
A modern coinage from Byzantine Greek μία (mía, “one”) + φύσις (phúsis, “nature, substance”) + -ite; see Miaphysitism for more.
anchal
From Nepali अञ्चल (añcal).
Likely from Malayalam അഞ്ചൽ (añcal). Compare Tamil அஞ்சல் (añcal).
fordry
From Middle English fordrien, fordruien, fordruȝen, from Old English fordrūgian (“to become dry, wither”), equivalent to for- + dry.
From Middle English fordruye, equivalent to for- (“very, excessively”) + dry.
shood
From Middle Low German schôde, from Old Saxon *skōda, from Proto-West Germanic *skaudā, from Proto-Germanic *skaudō (“sheath, husk”), from Proto-Indo-European *skewdʰ- (“to cover, surround, enwrap”). Cognate with Middle Dutch schode (“pod, shell, husk”), German Schote (“pod, hull”), Icelandic skauð (“a horse's sheath”).
disboscation
From dis- (“removal”) French bosquet (“grove”) + -ation.
sicle
Borrowed from French sicle, from Latin siclus, from Biblical Hebrew שֶׁקֶל (šɛ́qɛl).
liefsome
From Middle English lefsum, leofsum, probably from Old English *lēofsum, equivalent to lief + -some. Compare Old High German liobsam (“liefsome”), German liebsam.
rabi
Borrowed from Hindustani ربیع (rabī) / रबी (rabī),
from Persian ربیع (rabi'), from Arabic رَبِيع (rabīʕ, “spring”).
Borrowed from Arabic رَبِيع (rabīʕ).
ungoodly
From un- + goodly (adjective via Middle English ungoodly). Compare obsolete Dutch ongoedelike.
melongene
From French mélongène, from Medieval Latin melongena, Italian melanzana, from Greek μελιτζάνα (melitzána), from Arabic اَلْبَاذِنْجَان (al-bāḏinjān, “eggplant”), from Persian بادنگان (bâdengân), from باتنگان (bâtengân), from Sanskrit वातिगगम (vātiga-gama, “eggplant”). Doublet of malidzano.
laetificate
Borrowed from Latin laetificātus, perfect passive participle of laetificō (“to be energetic or outgoing”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix).
shilingi
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH-der.
Proto-Germanic *skiljaną
Proto-Indo-European *-lósder.
Proto-Germanic *-ilaz
Proto-Indo-European *-n̥kʷo-der.?
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Germanic *-īnaz
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Germanic *-gaz
?
Proto-Germanic *-ingaz
Proto-Germanic *-ilingaz
Proto-Germanic *skillingaz
Old English sċilling
Middle English schilling
English shillingbor.
Swahili shilingibor.
English shilingi
Borrowed from Swahili shilingi, from English shilling.
morin khuur
Borrowed from Mongolian морин хуур (morin xuur).
popple
From Middle English popul, popil, from Old English popul, from Latin populus.
From Middle English poplen, possibly from Middle Dutch, of imitative origin.
fordull
From Middle English fordullen, fordollen, equivalent to for- + dull. Cognate with Middle Low German vordullen.
wanger
From Middle English wangere, from Old English wangere (“pillow, bolster”), from Proto-West Germanic *wangārī, from Proto-Germanic *wangārijaz, suffixed form of *wangiją (“pillow, cushion”), from Proto-Indo-European *wenǵ- (“neck, cheek”). Cognate with Old High German wangari (“pillow”), Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌹 (waggari, “pillow”). Related to Old English wange (“cheek”). More at wang.
Borrowed from German Wanger.
confelicity
Learned borrowing from Latin con- (“with”) + fēlīcitās (“happiness”)
herdman
From Middle English herdeman, from Old English hyrdeman; equivalent to herd + man.
slinter
Originally South African slang, borrowed from Afrikaans slenter (“scam”) from Dutch schlenter (“trick”)
Alexandrina
Learned borrowing from Latin Alexandrīna, feminine of Alexandrīnus. By surface analysis, Alexandra + -ina.
sufuria
Etymology tree
Arabic صُفْر (ṣufr)der.
Omani Arabic صفرية (ṣufriya)bor.
Swahili sufuriabor.
English sufuria
Borrowed from Swahili sufuria, from Arabic صُفْر (ṣufr, “brass”).
wanbeliever
From Middle English wanbelevare, equivalent to wan- + believer. Compare English wanbelief.
Willen
* As a German surname, spelling variant of Wille.
* As a Dutch surname, from Willin, related to Wilhelm.
scatheless
From Middle English scatheles, skathelæs (“scathless”), from Old English *sceaþlēas; equivalent to scathe + -less, or scath + -less. Cognate with Scots skaithless (“free of financial loss, penalty or liability”), Old Frisian skadlos, schadlos (“scatheless”), Dutch schadeloos (“harmless”), Middle Low German schadelōs, Middle High German schadelōs, Danish skadesløs (“harmless”), Swedish skadeslös (“harmless”), Icelandic skaðlaus (“harmless”).
popina
Learned borrowing from Latin popīna. Doublet of cuisine and kitchen; more at cook.
Quemoy
From Spanish Quemoy, from the Postal Romanization of Hokkien 金門 /金门 (Kim-mûi), specifically the Zhangzhou Hokkien dialect.
wanse
From Middle English wansen (“to decrease, diminish”), from Old English wansian (“to diminish”), from Proto-West Germanic *wansōn, a variant of *wanisōn, from Proto-Germanic *wanisōną (“to lessen”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“empty”). Cognate with Old Norse vansa (“to do too little, suffer loss”), Old Norse vansi (“lack, want”). More at wane.
wanspeed
From Middle English wanspede, from Old English wanspēd (“poverty, want”, literally “lack of prosperity”), equivalent to wan- + speed.
wantonhead
From Middle English wantounhede, equivalent to wanton + -head.
wantonhood
Alteration of Middle English wantounhede, equivalent to wanton + -hood.
wantrust
From Middle English wantrust, equivalent to wan- + trust. Compare Middle Dutch wantroost (“distrust”).
Kalmar
Borrowed from Swedish Kalmar.
Borrowed from Hungarian Kalmár.
Al Hijrah
Borrowed from Arabic الهِجْرَة (al-hijra)
Zanda
From Tibetan རྩ་མདའ (rtsa mda'), (Tibetan Pinyin: Zanda)
bedrop
From Middle English bidroppen, equivalent to be- + drop. Cognate with German betropfen.
offcast
From Middle English ofcasten, equivalent to off- + cast. Cognate with Danish afkaste (“to shed”), Swedish avkasta (“to crop, throw off, yield”). The noun is possibly derived from Middle English ofcast (“the refuse of plants”).
Courland
Frenchified spelling of German Kurland, equivalent to Cour- + land, with the initial component related to Curonian, Latin Curonia and Latvian Kurzeme.
Kattegat
Borrowed from Dutch Kattegat (literally “cat's gate”), suggesting a narrow passage only a cat could squeeze through.
kho kho
Borrowed from Marathi खो-खो (kho-kho).
Zuckerberg
Borrowed from German Zuckerberg. From German Zucker (“sugar”) + Berg (“mountain”).
concessio
Learned borrowing from Latin concessiō. Doublet of concession.
orbate
Borrowed from Latin orbātus, perfect passive participle of orbō (“to cause to be childless or parentless; to bereave”), from orbus (“bereft of parents or children”); see -ate (adjective-forming suffix).
Karlskrona
Borrowed from Swedish Karlskrona, after King Charles XI of Sweden and krona (“crown”).
kurrajong
From Dharug garrajung (“fishing line”), from the use made of the bark.
kig
Clipping of kigurumi, from Japanese 着ぐるみ (kigurumi), from 着 (gi, “clothes, outfit”) + ぐるみ (-gurumi, all together, inclusive) (referring to the fact that the costume completely encloses the wearer).
lachrymate
From Latin lachrymātus, lacrimātus, perfect passive participle of lachrymō, lacrimō; see -ate (verb-forming suffix).
exhortative
From late Middle English exhortatyf, from Latin exhortātīvus, from exhortātus + -ivus. By surface analysis, exhort + -ative.
highth
From Old English hēahþu, hīehþu, equivalent to high + -th. Cognate with Dutch hoogte (“height”).
Duk-Duk
Origin unclear, but believed to derive from the Tolai Douk (“cruel”). Possibly related to dekdek (“strong”).
helichryse
From Ancient Greek ἑλίχρῡσος (helíkhrūsos, “gold flower”).
francization
From francize + -ation, particularly as a calque of French francisation.
afterburthen
From Middle English [Term?], equivalent to after- + burthen.
afterclap
From Middle English afterclap, afterclappe, equivalent to after- + clap. Compare Low German achterklap (“afterclap”).
From Afrikaans agterklap < agter (“rear, after”) + klap (“flap”).
aftercoming
From Middle English aftercomyng, aftircomyng, equivalent to after- + coming.
From Middle English after comyng, afthercomende, equivalent to after- + coming.
forewit
From Middle English forwit, from Old English *forewit, *forewitt (attested in derivative forewitiġ, forewittiġ (“foreknowing”)), equivalent to fore- + wit (“knowledge, understanding”).
From Middle English forwiten, from Old English fōrewitan (“to foreknow”), equivalent to fore- + wit (“to know”).
forfare
From Middle English forfaren, from Old English forfaran (“to pass away, perish, lose, destroy, ruin, cause to perish, intercept, obstruct”), from Proto-Germanic *frafaraną, equivalent to for- + fare. Cognate with Scots forfar (“to go amiss, decay, perish”), Old Frisian forfara (“to die”), German verfahren (“to use up, spend, lose one's way”), Old Danish forfare (“to perish”).
Kagyu
From Tibetan བཀའ་བརྒྱུད (bka' brgyud).
hext
From Middle English hexte, from Old English hīehst (“highest”), superlative of Old English hēah (“high”); compare also hēxt, an alternative form of hīehst. Compare next and nigh.
impletion
From Late Latin implētiō (past participle of Latin impleō (“to fill up”) + -iō); see also implement.
grece
From Middle English grece (“staircase”), from Old French grez, greis et al., plural of gre (“gree”) taken as a collective singular.
palatoglossus
Borrowed from New Latin palātoglōssus, clipping of mūsculus palātoglōssus (“palatoglossal muscle”).
Daedalus
From Latin Daedalus, from Ancient Greek Δαίδαλος (Daídalos).
drachmai
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δρᾰχμαί (drăkhmaí).
gandoura
From Algerian Arabic, from Arabic قَنْدُورَة (qandūra).
forirk
From Middle English *forirken, forhirken, equivalent to for- + irk.
Chinkiang vinegar
From Chinese 鎮江 /镇江 (Zhènjiāng)香醋 or 鎮江 /镇江 (Zhènjiāng)醋, using the old romanization Chinkiang instead of the modern romanization Zhènjiāng.
forwelk
From Middle English forwelken, equivalent to for- + welk. Compare Dutch verwelken (“to wither, wilt”), German verwelken (“to fade, wilt, shrivel away”). More at for-, welk.
forwound
From Middle English forwounden, forwunden, from Old English forwundian (“to wound”), from Proto-West Germanic *frawundōn (“to wound, injure”), equivalent to for- + wound. Cognate with Dutch verwonden (“to injure, hurt, wound, gore”), German Low German verwunden, verwunnen (“to forwound”), German verwunden (“to wound, injure”).
forwean
From Middle English forwenien, forwanien, from Old English *forwenian (“to spoil”), from Proto-Germanic *frawanjaną (“to spoil”), equivalent to for- + wean. Compare Middle Low German vorwenen (“to forwean”), German verwöhnen (“to spoil, pamper, indulge”), Danish forvænne (“to indulge”).
forweary
From Middle English forwerien, equivalent to for- + weary.
From Middle English forwery, equivalent to for- (“very, excessively”) + weary.
fomite
A back-formation from fomites, plural of fomes, a borrowing of medical Latin fōmes (“tinder, kindling”), used figuratively to evoke the analogy of a spreading infection to a spreading fire.
epizeuxis
From modern Latin epizeuxis, from Ancient Greek ἐπίζευξις (epízeuxis, “a fastening upon”), from ἐπιζευγνύναι (epizeugnúnai), from ἐπί (epí, “upon”) + ζευγνύναι (zeugnúnai, “to yoke”).
geck
From Dutch gek or Low German geck, from an imitative verb found in North Sea Germanic and Scandinavian/North Germanic meaning "to croak, cackle," and also "to mock, cheat" (Dutch gekken, German gecken, Danish gjække, Swedish gäcka).
Borrowed from German Geck.
fortread
From Middle English fortreden, from Old English fortredan (“to tread down, trample on”), from Proto-Germanic *fratredaną, *fratrudaną (“to trample”), equivalent to for- + tread. Compare Saterland Frisian fertreede, Dutch vertreden (“to trample”), German Low German vertreden, German vertreten ("to represent"; < Old High German firtretan (“to trample”)).
forswollen
From Middle English forswollen, for-swollen, forswellen, equivalent to for- + swollen.
forswelt
From Middle English forswelten, from Old English forsweltan (“to die, disappear”), equivalent to for- + swelt.
forswornness
From Middle English forsworenesse, equivalent to forsworn + -ness.
forswing
From Middle English forswingen, equivalent to for- + swing (“to swing, beat”).
diaphony
From dia- + -phony or from Ancient Greek διαψωνία (diapsōnía, “discordance”).
forswearer
From Middle English forswerer, forswerere, equivalent to forswear + -er.
forswat
From Middle English forswat, from Old English *forswǣtt, *forswǣted, past participle of Old English *forswǣtan (“to sweat excessively”), equivalent to for- + sweat.
forswallow
From Middle English forswolewen, forswoluwen, forswolȝen, forswalȝen, forswelȝen, from Old English forswelgan, forswilgan (“to swallow up, devour, consume, absorb”), from Proto-Germanic *farswelganą, *fraswelganą (“to devour”), from Proto-Germanic *fra- + *swelganą (“to swallow”), equivalent to for- + swallow. Cognate with Dutch verzwelgen (“to engulf, swallow up”), Middle Low German vorswelgen (“to swallow up”), Middle High German verswelgen (“to swallow up”). More at for-, swallow.
Late Antiquity
A calque of German Spätantike. Popularised in English by American historian Peter Brown with his influential 1971 book The World of Late Antiquity.
forstraught
From Middle English forstraught, equivalent to for- + straught (“stretched”). Compare bestraught, distraught, etc. More at for-, straught.
straught
From Middle English straught, from Old English streahte (first and third person singular preterite) and (ġe)streaht (past participle) of streċċan (“to stretch”). Doublet of straight. More at stretch.
From Scots straucht (“stretched, stretched out”). Compare Scots strauchten (“to straighten”).
umgang
From Middle English umgang, umbegang (“circumference, circuit”), from Old English ymbgang, ymbegang (“going about, going round, circuit, circumference, surrounding belt, a winding course, bend, a going about a business”), from Proto-West Germanic *umbigang, from Proto-Germanic *umbigangaz, equivalent to um- + gang. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Uumgong, West Frisian omgong, Dutch omgang (“dealing, handling”), German Umgang (“dealings, handling”), Danish omgang (“game”). More at um-, gang.
jow
Apparently from earlier *jowl, from Middle English chaulen, chavelen (“to jabber”). Compare jawl (“to talk loudly”).
Yevanic
From Hebrew יָוָן (yaván, “Greece”) + -ic.
choy sum
Borrowed from Cantonese 菜心 (coi3 sam1, literally “vegetable heart”). Doublet of caixin.
Doubs
From French Doubs, from Gaulish, from the root of Proto-Celtic *dubus (“black”).
pygarg
From Latin pygargus from Ancient Greek πύγαργος (púgargos), a compound of Ancient Greek πῡγή (pūgḗ, “rump”) + ἀργός (argós, “white”).
Yangzi
The atonal Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 揚子 /扬子 (Yángzǐ).
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 洋梓 (Yángzǐ).
long drink of water
The term originated in the United States, and was presumably used in vaudeville performances. It was derived from earlier Scots lang drink.
Orunmila
Borrowed from Yoruba Ọ̀rúnmìlà.
Frigg
From Old Norse Frigg, from Proto-Germanic *Frijjō. Cognate with the native Old English Frīġ. Doublet of Priya.
furlana
Borrowed from Italian furlana, feminine of furlano (“Friulian”).
behew
From Middle English behewen, from Old English behēawan (“to cut, chip, chop, beat, cut off from, deprive of”), equivalent to be- + hew.
behappen
From Middle English behappenen, equivalent to be- + happen, analogous to befall.
behad
From Old Scots behald, behauld, reduced variant of behalden, behaulden (“beholden, indebted”), from behald, behauld (“to look at, regard”). More at behold.
begunk
Perhaps from a nasalised variant of Scots begeck (“to deceive, disappoint”), equivalent to be- + geck.
pastirma
From Ottoman Turkish باصدرمه (pastırma) (modern Turkish pastırma). Doublet of pastrama.
preferans
From Russian префера́нс (preferáns), in turn from French préférence. Doublet of preference.
bemete
From Middle English bemeten, from Old English bemetan (“to measure, compare, account, consider”), from Proto-West Germanic *bimetan; equivalent to be- + mete.
beme
Borrowed from Middle English beme, from Old English bēme, bȳme, bīeme (“wooden trumpet; tablet, billet”), from Proto-West Germanic *baumijā (“wooden instrument or utensil”), from Proto-Germanic *baumaz (“tree, lumber, beam, wood”). Related to beam.
first island chain
Calque from Chinese 第一島鏈／第一岛链 (Dìyī dǎoliàn).
second island chain
Calque from Chinese 第二島鏈／第二岛链 (Dì'èr dǎoliàn).
devastavit
Borrowed from Medieval Latin dēvastāvit (“he has wasted”), from dēvastāre, from dēvastō (“to devastate, lay waste”), from de- + vastāre (from vastō (“to devastate, lay waste, ravage”), from vastus (“deserted, wasted”), from Proto-Indo-European *weh₂st- (“empty; wasted”)).
dehonestate
First attested in 1663; borrowed from Latin dēhonestātus, perfect passive participle of dēhonestō (“to dishonour”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix).
foeder
From Dutch foeder, voeder; from Old Dutch *fuodar, from Proto-Germanic *fōdrą. Doublet of fother and fodder.
andor
From Portuguese andor, from Malayalam, from Sanskrit हिन्दोल (hindola, “swinging cradle, hammock litter, dooly”). Compare dooly from Sanskrit दुल् (dul) via Hindi.
rean
From Middle English rene, rein (“strip of land forming a boundary; furrow; barrier; embankment”), from Old Norse rein (“a strip of land”), from Proto-Germanic *rainō (“baulk, ridge”), from Proto-Indo-European *rey- (“to cut, tear, scratch”). Related to Icelandic rein, Danish ren, Dutch rein, reen (“berm”), German Rain (“narrow strip of land between two fields”).
suran
Borrowed from Hindi सूरन (sūran), ultimately from Sanskrit सुरण (suraṇa).
trinxat
Borrowed from Catalan trinxat, the past participle of trinxar (“to slice”).
glassen
From Middle English glassen, glasen, from Old English glæsen (“made of glass”), from Proto-West Germanic *glasīn (“made of glass; glazen”). Equivalent to glass + -en (adjective suffix). Doublet of glazen.
ekranoplan
Borrowed from Russian экранопла́н (ekranoplán), itself derived from экра́н (ekrán, “screen”) as used in экранный эффе́кт (ekrannyj effékt, “ground effect”), from French écran, + the root of French planer (“to glide, to hover”).
oxes
From Middle English oxes, alternative plural of oxe; equivalent to ox + -es.
latibulum
Learned borrowing from Latin latibulum (“den of animals; hiding place, refuge”), from lat(eō) (“to conceal, hide, lie hidden; to be hidden and in safety”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂- (“to be concealed”)) + -bulum (suffix denoting a place or vessel). Doublet of latebra.
The plural form latibula is a learned borrowing from Latin latibula.
bemourn
From Middle English bemornen, from Old English bemurnan (“to mourn, bewail, deplore, be sorry for, care for, take heed for”), equivalent to be- (“over, about”) + mourn. Cognate with Old Saxon bimornian (“to bemourn”).
striddle
Frequentative of Middle English striden (whence modern English stride), from Old English strīdan, from Proto-West Germanic *strīdan, from Proto-Germanic *strīdaną. Equivalent to stride + -le (frequentative suffix).
Elbrus
The word is a metathesis of Alborz, which is from Persian البرز (alborz), from Middle Persian hlbwlc (Harborz), ultimately derived from Proto-Iranian *Harā Bṛzatī, a legendary mountain in Iranian mythology (compare Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬁⸱𐬠𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬍 (harā.bər^əzaⁱtī)). *Bṛzatī is the feminine form of the adjective *br̥jáns (“high”), the reconstructed ancestor of modern Northern Kurdish berz (“high, tall”) and modern Persian برز (borz, “high, tall”). Harā may be interpreted as "watch" or "guard", from a Proto-Indo-European root *ser- (“protect”).
propinquent
From propinqu(ity) + -ent, from Old French propinquite and Latin propinquitatem, from propinquitas, from propinquus, from prope.
distelfink
From Pennsylvania German distelfink, homologous to High German Distelfink (“thistle finch”), the European goldfinch.
quiche lorraine
From French quiche lorraine, using the feminine of lorrain (“from Lorraine”).
Saci
Borrowed from Brazilian Portuguese saci, from Old Tupi sa'si.
From Sanskrit शची (śacī).
Nastia
Transliteration of Russian and Ukrainian На́стя (Nástja), diminutive of Анастасія (Anastasija), Анастаси́я (Anastasíja, “Anastasia”).
Sveta
From Russian Све́та (Svéta), an informal pet form of Светла́на (Svetlána, “Svetlana”).
Judeo-Christianity
After a German term coined by Ferdinand Christian Baur in an 1831 issue of the Tübinger Zeitschrift für Theologie.
Donatist
From Medieval Latin Dōnātista, from Dōnātus, one of their leaders.
unguligrade
From Latin ungula (“claw, hoof”) + -grade (“means of walking”) (from Latin gradus). Compare French ongulograde.
Aleksanyan
Borrowed from Armenian Ալեքսանյան (Alekʻsanyan).
Abrahamyan
Borrowed from Armenian Աբրահամյան (Abrahamyan).
ponderal
From post-Classical Latin ponderālis, from pondus (“weight”).
publicate
Cited from the mid 16th century and traced from Latin publicat (“to publish, to make publicly known”)
ingannation
From Italian ingannazione, nominal form derived from ingannare (“deceive, cheat, betray”) from Vulgar Latin ingannāre, from Latin gannō.
Kader
Borrowed from Arabic قادر (qādir, “powerful”). This surname is mostly found in Bangladesh.
conservatrix
Learned borrowing from Latin cōnservātrīx. By surface analysis, conservator + -trix.
scyphus
Borrowed from Latin scyphus (“cup”), from Ancient Greek σκῠ́φος (skŭ́phos).
commodate
Borrowed from Latin commodātum (“something lent, a loan”), see -ate (noun-forming suffix).
First attested in 1595; borrowed from Latin commodātus, perfect passive participle of commodō, see -ate (verb-forming suffix).
Sousa
Borrowed from Portuguese Sousa, from Old Galician-Portuguese Sousa.
lagman
Borrowed from Swedish lagman. Doublet of lawman.
From Kapampangan Lagman.
spraddle
Uncertain; possibly from sprad, an obsolete dialectal past participle of spread; or a blend of sprawl + straddle or spread + straddle, or perhaps from Middle English *spraddelen; a frequentative form of Middle English spradden, spraden, sprēden (“to lay flat, spread; to distribute, scatter, sow”), from Old English sprǣdan (“to expand, spread; to outspread, stretch forth”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)per- (“to sow, sprinkle, strew”), equivalent to spread + -le. Compare also dialectal Norwegian spradla (“to flail, squirm, thrash about”).
exscribe
Borrowed from Latin excribere; ex (“out, from”) + scribere (“to write”).
zelatrix
Learned borrowing from Latin zēlātrīx (“female zealot; zealous female”). By surface analysis, zelator + -trix.
usurpatrix
Learned borrowing from Latin ūsūrpātrīx. By surface analysis, usurpator + -trix.
tractatrix
Learned borrowing from Latin tractātrīx. By surface analysis, tractator + -trix.
stimulatrix
Learned borrowing from Latin stimulātrīx. By surface analysis, stimulator + -trix.
speculatrix
Learned borrowing from Latin speculātrīx. By surface analysis, speculate + -trix.
calmecac
Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl calmecac (“house of the lineage”).
Domodedovo
Borrowed from Russian Домодедово (Domodedovo).
conopeum
From Latin cōnōpēum. Doublet of canapé and canopy.