Patent ID: 6987474
Filing Date: 2006-01-17
Classification: G01S,H03M

Abstract:
1. A method of improving system noise performance of a delta-sigma based dynamically delayed beamformer receiving a plurality of analog signal streams from a plurality of transducers of a transducer array and providing an amplitude modulated output signal corresponding to a signal intensity as a function of range from the transducer array, such method comprising the steps of: downconverting the plurality of analog signal streams on a plurality of processing channels by mixing each input signal stream of the plurality of analog input signal streams with a periodic signal having a fundamental frequency greater than zero Hertz but less than twice a carrier center frequency of the received analog sigal streams; digitizing each mixed signal stream within a delta-sigma modulator; dynamically delaying a corresponding set of samples among the digitized signal streams within independent delay lines to compensate each sample of the corresponding set of samples for a sample source's geometric origin relative to a desired dynamic receive focus; dynamically adjusting the phase of the periodic signal on each channel of the plurality of processing channels based upon a total delay applied to the sample stream of that channel; summing the corresponding set of delayed samples; and basebanding and low pass filtering the stream of summed samples to provide an output signal whose amplitude corresponds to the signal intensity of the formed beam as a function of range.