Patent ID: 8025858
Filing Date: 2011-09-27
Classification: C07C,C10G,Y02P

Abstract:
1. An apparatus for the production of light olefins comprising: a hydrogenation reactor containing hydrogenation catalyst for selectively hydrogenating diolefins in an olefin stream with hydrogen to obtain monoolefins, providing an olefin cracking feed; at least one hydrogenation effluent conduit fluidly communicating an outlet of said hydrogenation reactor with an inlet to an olefin cracking reactor; means for vaporizing hydrogenated effluent in fluid communication with said hydrogenation effluent conduit, wherein the means for vaporizing the hydrogenated effluent and the outlet of the hydrogenation reactor are connected through a pipe without any intervening processing units; the olefin cracking reactor containing olefin cracking catalyst for converting olefins in the olefin cracking feed into a cracked olefin stream comprising C a fractionation zone in fluid communication with said olefin cracking reactor for separating light hydrocarbons from heavy hydrocarbons in said cracked olefin stream, said fractionation zone including at least one fractionation column; and a side cut conduit fluidly communicating a side cut from said fractionation column to an olefin feed line for mixing with the olefin feed to said hydrogenation reactor or to said olefin cracking reactor.