Patent ID: 8640726
Filing Date: 2014-02-04
Classification: F16K,G05D,Y10T

Abstract:
1. A cold and hot water balancing valve assembly specifications, comprising: a valve enclosure having a surrounding wall, a bottom opening, a top surface, a reducing orifice configured on the top surface, and an inside housing space, wherein an outer diameter of the surrounding wall of the valve enclosure has a diameter of 40 mm±1 mm or 35 mm±1 mm; a water control mechanism having a revolving seat, a switching rod and a linked board, wherein the revolving seat is fitted rotatably inside the reducing orifice of the valve enclosure, a middle section of the switching rod is hinged into a central through hole on the revolving seat by a cross axle, a top end of the switching rod extends beyond a top of the revolving seat and is configured with a water tap connecting part, a bottom end of the switching rod has a poking part inserted into and matching a receiving groove formed on the linked board; a ceramic assembly received by the inside housing space of the valve enclosure, said ceramic assembly having a rotary ceramic piece and a fixed ceramic piece positioned in overlapping relationship, wherein the fixed ceramic piece has a cold water through hole, a hot water through hole and a discharge through hole, said rotary ceramic piece having a collecting tray; a high-legged seat assembled and fitted into the bottom opening of the valve enclosure, said high-legged seat having a top surface for the fixed ceramic piece to contact against, said high legged seat having a cold water vent, a hot water vent and an outflow guiding hole in a triangular arrangement, and the cold water vent connected to the cold water through hole, the hot water vent connected to the hot water through hole and the outflow guiding hole connected to the discharge through hole, one side of the bottom of the high-legged seat having two spaced projecting legs, the two projecting legs having respective bottom ends having inserting columns, the discharge through hole opening between the two projecting legs, a water inlet pipe fitting groove is formed at bottom ends of the cold water through hole and hot water through hole; an eccentrically positioned water inlet pipe set fitted in the water inlet pipe fitting groove, the water inlet pipe set deviating from center of the high-legged seat, said water inlet pipe set having a cold water tube and a hot water tube each having lower pipe orifices which are respectively connected to upper pipe orifices of the water inlet pipe fitting groove, said water inlet pipe set having meshing edges in an opening state, wherein a balancing valve housing space is defined when meshed with meshing edges of the cold and hot water tube; a lateral recessing confluence area defined by a triangular recessed space formed by intersecting cylinder-shaped walls of the cold and hot water tubes; two side draining parts defined by relative outer sides of the cold and hot water tubes; and a cold and hot water balancing valve unit positioned inside the balancing valve housing space, said balancing valve unit having a fixed valve tube and a movable valve core wherein two ends of the fixed valve tube have through holes connecting with the upper pipe orifices of the cold and hot water tubes and two ends of the fixed valve tube are respectively configured with exterior mouths to connect with the lower pipe orifices of the cold and hot water tubes, an inside recessing groove is formed on each side of the movable valve core, and the inside recessing grooves are separated by a separating board, the inside recessing grooves each have an interior mouth to connect with the exterior mouth of the fixed valve tube, a height from the lower pipe orifices of the cold and hot water tubes of the assembled water inlet pipe set to the top surface of the valve enclosure is 43 mm±1 mm, wherein the cold and hot water balancing valve unit has a non-symmetrical structure, said non-symmetrical structure is formed by a non-symmetrical design with a difference of length of extension from the two ends of the fixed valve tube or movable valve core, or by a non-symmetrical design with difference of relative width of the exterior mouth on the two sides of the fixed valve tube, or by a non-symmetrical design with difference of relative width of the interior mouth on the two sides of the movable valve core, when the cold and hot water balancing valve is shifted to a mode with a supply of both cold and hot water, once the hot water pipe passage is blocked and the pressure disappears, the movable valve core will move toward the hot water side of the balancing valve housing space and be resisted against the end wall, a cold water maintaining passage is formed between the fixed valve tube and movable valve core on the cold water side so as to maintain supply of cold water.