Patent ID: 7538256
Filing Date: 2009-05-26
Classification: C07C,C10G

Abstract:
1. An alkylation process comprising contacting a first hydrocarbon feed comprising at least one olefin having from 2 to 6 carbon atoms and a second hydrocarbon feed comprising at least one isoparaffin having from 3 to 6 carbon atoms with a halide-based acidic ionic liquid catalyst under alkylation conditions to produce an alkylate containing an organic halide and contacting at least a portion of the alkylate with a hydrotreating catalyst in the presence of hydrogen under hydrotreating conditions to reduce the concentration of the organic halide in the alkylate; where the acidic ionic liquid is a chloroaluminate ionic liquid prepared by mixing aluminum trichloride (AlCl 3 ) and a hydrocarbyl substituted pyridinium halide, a hydrocarbyl substituted imidazolium halide, trialkylammonium hydrohalide or tetraalkylammonium halide of the general formulas A , B, C and D, respectively, where R=H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl or hexyl group and X is a halide and preferably a chloride, and R 1 and R 2 =H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl or hexyl group and where R 1 and R 2 may or may not be the same, and R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 and R 6 =methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl or hexyl group and where R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 may or may not be the same; and wherein the ionic liquid catalyst further comprises an alkyl halide.