Patent ID: 6451753
Filing Date: 2002-09-17
Classification: C07D,C11D

Abstract:
A solid composition consisting essentially of 5-98 parts by weight of heterocyclic compounds of the general formula IR1â€”Xâ€”L1 â€ƒâ€ƒ(I) whereL1 is (a) a cyclic carbamate residue of the formula (c) a lactam residue of the formula whereZ1 and Z3 are 1,2-, 1,3-, 1,4- or 1,5-alkylene groups which have 4 to 20 carbon atoms, and which can additionally be functionalized by one to three hydroxyl groups, C1-C4-alkoxy groups, amino groups, C1-C4-alkylamino groups, di-C1-C4-alkylamino groups, chlorine atoms, bromine atoms, nitro groups, cyano groups, carboxyl groups, sulfo groups, carboxy-C1-C4-alkyl groups, carboxamide groups or phenyl, tolyl or benzyl radicals, it likewise being possible for aromatic nuclei in turn to be substituted by said radicals, or interrupted by one or two non-adjacent oxygen atoms, amino groups, C1-C4-alkylamino groups or carbonyl groups, and X is an oxygen-containing group of the formula whereY is hydrogen, ammonium which can be unsubstituted or substituted by organic radicals, or C1-C4-alkyl, and A is a chemical bond or a C1-C18-alkylene group, a C2-C18-alkenylene group, a C5-C32-cycloalkylene group, a C7-C30-aralkylene group, a C6-C18-arylene group or a C3-C18-hetarylene group, it additionally being possible for aliphatic structural units to be functionalized by one to five hydroxyl groups, C1-C4-alkoxy groups, amino groups, C1-C4-alkylamino groups, di-C1-C4-alkylamino groups, chlorine atoms, bromine atoms, nitro groups, cyano groups, carboxyl groups, sulfo groups, carboxy-C1-C4-alkyl groups, carboxamide groups or phenyl, tolyl or benzyl radicals, it likewise being possible for aromatic, cycloaliphatic and heteroaromatic structural units to be substituted by said radicals, or interrupted by one to eight non-adjacent oxygen atoms, amino groups, C1-C4-alkylamino groups or carbonyl groups, and R1 has the following meaning: C1-C30-alkyl, C2-C30-alkenyl, C5-C18-cycloalkyl, C7-C18-aralkyl, C6-C18-aryl or C3-C18-hetaryl, it being additionally possible for aliphatic radicals to be functionalized by one to five hydroxyl groups, C1-C4-alkoxy groups, amino groups, C1-C4-alkylamino groups, di-C1-C4-alkylamino groups, chlorine atoms, bromine atoms, nitro groups, cyano groups, carboxyl groups, sulfo groups, carboxy-C1-C4-alkyl groups, carboxamide groups or phenyl, tolyl or benzyl radicals, it likewise being possible for aromatic, cyclo-aliphatic and heteroaromatic structural units to be substituted by said radicals, or interrupted by one to eight non-adjacent oxygen atoms, amino groups, C1-C4-alkylamino groups or carbonyl groups, or a heterocyclic radical L1, and 2-95 parts by weight of inert porous carrier materials with an internal surface area of from 50 to 480 m2/g.