Patent ID: 6802623
Filing Date: 2004-10-12
Classification: F21L,F21V

Abstract:
A light seat for a portable light comprising:a handle comprising: a left shell with multiple countersunk through holes; a right shell attached to the left shell having multiple studs with threaded axial hole corresponding to the through holes; and multiple screws and the handle having: a top end with a circular opening; a bottom end; a front; a rear; an inner cavity; an annular groove formed in the circular opening; a non-circular groove formed in the circular opening below the annular groove and communicating with the annular groove; an annular recess formed in the circular opening below the noncircular groove and having a top end, a bottom end and an internal annular lip; and a switch assembly having a switch mounted in the inner cavity of the handle; a clamp mounted in the inner cavity of the handle and electrically connected between the switch and a battery in a battery housing attached to the bottom end of the handle; two first wires electrically connected to the switch; and a pushbutton extending through the front of the handle and abutting the switch; a light fixture having a housing having a bottom; a front end; a rear end; a pivotal chamber defined in the rear end of the housing and having an inner surface; two sides; and two groups of keys formed on the inner surface and protruding into the pivot chamber; a partition formed in the housing to separate the pivot chamber from the rest of the housing and having a concave surface facing the pivot chamber; two conductive strips mounted respectively on opposite sides of the pivot chamber and extending through the partition; two second wires connected respectively to the two conductive strips outside the pivot chamber; and a bottom opening defined in the bottom of the housing and communicating with the pivot chamber; and an illuminating device mounted in the housing outside the pivot chamber, facing the front end of the housing and electrically connected to the two second wires; and a universal adjustment assembly mounted between the handle and the light fixture and comprising an adjustment sphere mounted in the pivot chamber in the housing and having a top mounted in the pivot chamber in the housing through the bottom opening; an outer periphery presses against the concave surface of the partition; a bottom; two sides; a horizontal axis; a vertical axis; two non-circular recesses defined radially in the adjustment sphere at opposite ends of the horizontal axis of the adjustment sphere, and each recess having a bottom; and two hollow shafts respectively having longitudinal through holes and protruding from the bottoms of the recesses along the horizontal axis; and a circular base formed on and protruding from the bottom of the adjustment sphere concentric with the vertical axis of the adjustment sphere, rotatably mounted in the annular groove in the open top end of the handle and having a flat bottom; a neck; a vertical hole defined through the base and into the adjustment sphere along the vertical axis of the adjustment sphere and communicating with the longitudinal through holes in the hollow shafts in the non-circular recesses; and multiple second mounting holes formed in the flat bottom around the vertical hole; two lateral adjustment devices rotatably mounted respectively in the non-circular recesses and securely connected to the light fixture, and each lateral adjustment device comprising a vertical positioning plate being non-circular, securely mounted in a corresponding non-circular recess in the adjustment sphere and having a central hole defined through the vertical positioning plate so the vertical positioning plate can be mounted around the hollow shaft in the corresponding recess in the adjustment sphere; multiple first detents defined around the central hole; and a shape the same as the non-circular recesses in the adjustment sphere; a first biasing member mounted around the hollow shaft in the corresponding recess in the adjustment sphere between the bottom of the recess and the vertical positioning plate; a cap rotatably attached to the adjustment sphere and having an inner face; an outer face; a post extending from the inner face, rotatably mounted in the longitudinal through in the hollow shaft in the corresponding recess in the adjustment sphere and having a proximal end formed on the inner face, a distal end and multiple hooks formed on and extending out from the distal end, pass through the longitudinal through hole and into the vertical hole and engage the inner surface of the vertical hole; a central through hole defined through the cap and longitudinally through the post and having a proximal end, a distal end and an inner lip formed at the distal end that communicates with the vertical hole in the adjustment sphere; multiple second mounting holes formed on the inner face of the cap; multiple keyholes defined in the outer face of the cap and corresponding to and holding the keys formed on the inner surface of the pivot chamber in the housing; and a wing formed on and extending radially from the cap, aligning with the conductive strip in the housing and securely connected to the housing of the light fixture; a conductive plug is mounted in the proximal end of the central through hole in the cap, presses against the corresponding conductive strip and is attached to one of the two first wires; a spring mounted between the lip at the distal end of the central through hole and the conductive plug multiple balls mounted respectively in the first mounting holes in the cap and selectively received in the first detents in the vertical positioning plate; and a longitudinal adjustment device engaging the circular base of the adjustment sphere and mounted in the top end of the handle, the longitudinal adjustment device comprising a horizontal positioning plate being the same shape as the non-circular groove in the top end of the handle, mounted in the non-circular groove in the top end of the handle below the flat bottom of the base, and having a central hole defined through the horizontal positioning plate and multiple second detents defined around the central hole; a second biasing member mounted in the annular recess in the handle between the internal annular lip at the bottom end and the horizontal positioning plate; multiple balls mounted in the second mounting holes in the flat bottom of the base and selectively received in the second detents in the horizontal positioning plate.