Patent ID: 6400764
Filing Date: 2002-06-04
Classification: H04N

Abstract:
A method for determining a best match between a first pixel array in a picture currently being encoded and a plurality of second pixel arrays in a search region of a reference picture, wherein each of the first and second pixel arrays includes a plurality R of rows and a plurality C of columns of individual pixel values, the method comprising the steps of:providing a first full orthogonal-sum signature of the first pixel array comprised of a set of horizontal sums representative of the sums of the individual pixel values of the rows of the first pixel array and a first set of vertical sums representative of the sums of the individual pixel values of the columns of the first pixel array; providing a plurality of partial orthogonal-sum signatures for respective ones of the plurality of second pixel arrays, each of the plurality of partial orthogonal sum signatures being comprised of a set of partial horizontal sums representative of the sums of the individual pixel values of a plurality M of the rows of a respective one of the second pixel arrays and a set of partial vertical sums representative of the sums of the individual pixel values of a plurality N of the columns of a respective one of the second pixel arrays, wherein Mcomputing a plurality of second full orthogonal-sum signatures for the respective ones of the plurality of second pixel arrays using the plurality of partial orthogonal-sum signatures; and, comparing the first full orthogonal-sum signature with each of the second full orthogonal-sum signatures in order to determine the best match between the first and second pixel arrays.