Patent ID: 6958174
Filing Date: 2005-10-25
Classification: C23C

Abstract:
1. A method for producing a solid material comprising a thin film of metal on a solid substrate surface, said method comprising: (a) contacting said solid substrate surface with a metal halide gas, wherein the metal is selected from the group consisting of tungsten, rhenium, molybdenum, antimony, selenium, thallium, chromium, platinum, ruthenium, iridium, and germanium, under conditions including a temperature from 425 to 600 K sufficient to deposit a layer of said metal halide on said solid substrate surface; (b) thereafter contacting said surface with a reducing agent consisting of a gaseous silylating agent under conditions including a temperature from 425 to 600 K, such that the silylating agent reacts with metal halide species on said solid substrate surface to form silane moieties at the surface of the substrate; (c) then contacting said surface with additional metal halide gas under conditions including a temperature from 425 to 600 K such that the additional metal halide gas reacts with the silane moieties formed at the surface of the substrate in step (b) to form a metal film layer having metal halide surface species; and thereafter sequentially repeating steps (b) and (c) one or more additional times, whereby in each cycle of steps (b) and (c), the metal halide and silylating agent react to produce a metal film layer having a thickness substantially corresponding to the atomic spacing of said metal.