Patent ID: 7546089
Filing Date: 2009-06-09
Classification: H01P

Abstract:
1. A radio frequency (RF) transceiver, comprising: an RF transmitter; an RF receiver; and a directional coupler switchable between a normal state and a bypass state and coupled between an antenna and the RF transmitter and between the antenna and the RF receiver, the directional coupler in the normal state allowing passage of a large portion of a transmit signal from the RF transmitter to the antenna and coupling a portion of a received RF signal from the antenna to the RF receiver, the directional coupler in the bypass state directing the received RF signal from the antenna to the RF receiver with a single switch, wherein the directional coupler comprises first and second transmission lines each extending between first and second ends, a first shunt switch coupled to the first end of the first transmission line, a second shunt switch coupled to the first end of the second transmission line, and a third shunt switch coupled between the second end of the first transmission line and the second end of the second transmission line.