If # is an operation which results in adding the digits of integer until a single digit is left, what is the probability that a number picked up in first 90 positive integers will have the result of # as an odd digit ?
( example 99 = 9+9 = 18=1+8=9, so #=9) Choose the correct choice from the following choices:
A) 4 / 10  B) 4 / 9  C) 1 / 2  D) 6 / 10  E) 5 / 9

Rationale: first of all let us find out what is the maximum sum we will get by adding digits of numbers from 1 to 90 . that will be 17 ( 8 + 9 + 17 ) why did i calculate this ? i will come to that in a moment . so to get an odd digit by carrying out the operation # , the sum of the digits of the integer should be 1 , 3 , 5 , 7 , 9 , 10 , 12 , 14 , and 16 ( why not 18 ? because we know the maximum sum can be 17 ) number of integers , whose digits add to 1 : 1 and 10 = 2 number of integers , whose digits add to 3 : 3 , 12 , 21 , 30 = 4 number of integers , whose digits add to 5 : 5 , 14 , 23 , 32 , 41 , 50 = 6 number of integers , whose digits add to 7 : 7 , 16 , 25 , 34 , 43 , 52 , 61 , 70 = 8 number of integers , whose digits add to 9 : 10 multiples of 9 up to 90 = 10 number of integers , whose digits add to 10 : 19 , 28 , 37 , 46 , 55 , 64 , 73 , 82 = 8 number of integers , whose digits add to 12 : 39 , 48 , 57 , 66 , 75 , 84 = 6 number of integers , whose digits add to 14 : 59 , 68 , 77 , 86 = 4 number of integers , whose digits add to 16 : 79 , 88 = 2 so in total there are 2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + 10 + 8 + 6 + 4 + 2 = 50 such numbers probability = 50 / 90 = 5 / 9 correct answer e
Answer: E