Solution P is 20 percent lemonade and 80 percent carbonated water by volume; solution Q is 45 percent lemonade and 55 percent carbonated water by volume. If a mixture of PQ contains 60 percent carbonated water, what percent of the volume of the mixture is P?	Choose the correct choice from the following answers:
A) 20 %	B) 30 %	C) 40 %	D) 50 %	E) 60 %

Rationale: "60 % is 20 % - points below 80 % and 5 % - points above 55 % . so the ratio of solution p to solution q is 1 : 4 . mixture p is 1 / 5 = 20 % of the volume of mixture pq . the answer is a ."
Answer: A