ᎠᏁᏍᎨᎲ ᎯᎠ ᎡᎶᎯ ᏗᏓᏁᏟᏴᎡᏗ ᎠᏰᎵ ᎠᏅᏓᏗᏍᏙᏗ ᎤᎴᏅᎲ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᎾᏱᎵᏒ 2006. ᎯᎠ ᎠᎾᏓᏠᏍᎬ ᎠᏤᎸ ᎢᎬᏁᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎡᎶᎯ ᏗᏓᏁᏟᏴᎡᏗ ᎠᏰᎵ ᏄᏍᏗᏓᏅ ᎠᏅᏓᏗᏍᏙᏗ ᎠᏓᎪᏅᏙᏗᏱ ᏥᏄᏍᏛᎩ ᎪᎱᏍᏗ ᎨᏒ ᏅᏙᎲᏅ ᎪᏢᏅᎯ ᎾᎥᎢ Michael Arad. ᎾᏍᎩ ᎨᏒᎢ utugi uwasv ᎠᏍᏚᎢᏛ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ 2009.

ᎤᏅᏌ ᎠᏍᏓᏅᏅ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᏂᎬᎢ ᏂᏛᎴᏅᏓ ᎯᎠ ᏗᎦᏃᏢᎩ ᎤᏍᏗ ᏬᏱ-ᎢᎩᏛ ᏂᎬᏁᎸ jackdaw(Eurasian ᎠᎴ Daurian) ᎯᎠ ᏧᏣᏔᏊ ᎪᎳᏅ ᎯᎠ Holarctic ᎤᏔᏂᏗ ᎦᏙᎯ ᎠᎴ ᎤᎭᎨᏛ-ᎠᏎᎯᎯ ᎢᎦ ᎠᏓᎠᏎᎯᎯ ᎢᎦ ᎠᏓtᎤᏅ ᎪᎳᏅ ᎯᎠ ᏂᎦᏛᎢ Ethiopia.

ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ 1878 ᎯᎠ ᎢᎬᏱ ᏂᎪᎯᎸ ᏗᏓᏙᎳᏤᎸ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏪᏴ ᎤᎨᏓᎵᏴ ᏥᏄᏍᏛᎩ ᎤᏬᎯᏳᏒ ᎾᎾᎢ ᎠᏛᏍᎩ, ᏳᏔ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎤᎾᏓᏟᏌᎲ ᎦᎵᏓᏍᏛ ᎤᏗᏅᏒᎩ ᎾᎥᎢ Jeremiah ᏓᏂᏯᎢᏍᎬ. ᎯᎠ ᏗᏓᏙᎳᏤᎸ survived diphtheria ᏗᏗᎦᎴᏴ Ꮝ ᎢᎬᏱ ᎪᎳ, ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᏔᎴᏒ ᎠᎹᏱ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎤᎾᏰᎯᏍᏗ ᎢᎬᏂᏌᏅᎯ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎯᎠ Meeker ᏕᎨᏥᎢᎲᎢ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎧᎶᏩᏓ. ᎯᎠ ᎦᏚᎲ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎾᏊ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏔᏂᎢᏍᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎢᏤ ᎢᏳᏍᏗ ᎤᏪᏴ ᎤᎨᏓᎵᏴ.

ᎧᏫ ᎨᏒᎢ ᏌᏊ ᎯᎠ ᎡᎶᎯ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎤᎵᏍᎨᏛ ᎢᎬᏱ ᎠᎴᏅᏗ commodities ᎤᏍᏆᎸᎲ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ ᏌᏊ ᎯᎠ ᎡᎶᎯ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎤᏂᎸᏉᏗ ᎠᎵᏍᏓᏴᏗ. ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ ᎤᎭ ᎯᎠ ᎤᎾᏤᎵᏛ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ ᎯᎠ ᏔᎵᏁ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ-traded ᎠᏓᎾᏅᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎡᎶᎯ, ᎪᎢ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ #1. ᎧᏫ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ ᎤᎭ ᎯᎸᏍᎩ ᎢᏗᎦᎪᏘ ᏗᏓᎴᎾᏔᏅ ᏗᎦᏘᏌᏅᎩ ᎬᏔᏅᎯ ᏗᎫᎪᏙᏗ environmental ᎠᎴ ᏗᎦᎸᏫᏍᏓᏁᏗ ᏰᎵᏊ ᏗᏙᎳᎩ.

Dragonflies ᎢᏯᏛᏁᎵᏓᏍᏗ ᎠᎩᏍᏗ ᏙᏌes, ᎢᎦᎢᎠᎴ ᏐᎢ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎠᏂᏍᎧᏱ ᎾᏍᎩᏯᎢ anitvga, ᏩᏚᎵᏏ, ᎠᎴ butterflies. ᎤᏅᏌ ᎠᎴ ᎤᏠᏱᎭ ᎠᏩᏛᏗ yvwatuwidv ᎥᏓᎵ, ᎥᏓᎵ, ᎤᏪᏴᎢ, ᎠᎴ wetlandᎢᎬᏂᏏᏍᎩ ᎤᎾᏤᎵ ᎠᏲᎵe, ᎤᎾᏅᏛ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ""ᎠᏲᎵ"", ᎠᎴ aquatic. Dragonflies ᎿᏛᎦ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᏄᎶᏒᏍᏛᎾ ᎠᏓᏍᎧᎷᏥ ᎠᎴ ᎠᏓᏨᏯᏍᎩ ᎠᏂᏴᏫ (ᎤᏁᎳᎩ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏊ ᎤᏅᏌ ᏫᎵ ᎠᏓᏍᎧᎷᏥ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᏓᏅᏍᏗ ᏗᏓᎩᏯᏍᏗ, ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᏱᏓᏟᎶᏍᏔᏅ, ᎢᏳᏃ grasped ᎾᎥᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏍᏉᎵ); ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᏯᏛᎾ ᎤᏙᎯᏳ, ᎤᏅᏌ ᎠᎴ ᏓᎬᏩᎶᏔᏅ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ predator Ꮎ ᏧᎾᎵᏍᏕᎸᏗ ᎠᎨᏔᏗᏍᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎾᏂᎥ ᏴᏫ ᏗᏄᏬ ᏗᎦᏛᏗ ᎠᏂᏍᎧᏱ, ᏯᏛᎿ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ mosquitoes.

ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᏴᏫ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ ᎠᏓᏅᏍᏗ ᏓᏂᏍᏓᏲᎯᎲ ᎠᏆᏂᏲᏍᏗ ᎤᎾᏤᎵ ᏧᎾᎵᎢ ᎠᎴ ᏏᏓᏁᎸᎯ ᎠᏁᎳ. ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎠᏍᏆᏂᎪᏒᏗ ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ ᎠᏛᎯᏍᏔᏅ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎨᏥᏃᎯᏎᏗ ᏯᏛᎿ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ""ᎢᏳ ᎤᏕᏘᏴᏌᏗᏒ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎤᎾᎵᎮᎵᏤᏘ"" ᎠᎴ ""ᎠᎵᎮᎵᏍᏗ ᏧᏂᎸᏫᏍᏓᏁᏗ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎢᎦ"", ᎾᏍᎩ ᎢᎬᏂᏏᏍᎩ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᏠᏯᏍᏗᏍᎩ senders ᎠᎴ ᏧᎬᏩᎶᏗ ᎠᎦᏘᏯ ᎦᎪ ᎠᎾᏍᎬᏘ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎤᎾᏕᏘᏱᏍᎬ ᏓᏂᏍᏓᏲᎯᎲ .

ᎯᎠ ᎠᎹᏰᏟ ᏙᏯ (C. canadensis) ᎨᏒᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎬᎾᏕᎾ ᎦᏂᏝᎢ ᎧᎾᏓ; ᎾᏍᎩ ᎨᏒᎢ depicted ᎾᎿ ᎯᎠ ᎧᎾᏓ ᎯᏍᎩ-ᎢᏯᏓᏅᏖᏗ ᎠᎬᎭᎸᏓ ᎠᎴ ᏥᏄᏍᏛᎩ ᎾᎿ ᎯᎠ ᎢᎬᏱ ᎦᏁᎳ postage ᎦᏯᎸᏗ, ᎯᎠ ᏦᎢ ᏌᏊ ᎢᏯᏓᏅᏖᏗ ᏙᏯ. ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎬᎾᏕᎾ ᏗᎬᏟᎶᏍᏙᏗ, ᎯᎠ ᎦᏂᏝᎢ ᎨᏒᎢ favorite ᎠᏑᏰᏛ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎠᏂᎶᏁᏍᎬ ᎦᏁᎳ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ furry ᎠᎦᏓᏅᏖᏗ ᎠᎴ ᏥᏄᏍᏛᎩ ᎠᏑᏰᏛ ᎾᏍᏋ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏝᏅᏓᏕᎲ 1976 ᎪᎨᏱ Olympics ᎠᏰᎲᎩ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ Montreal ᎬᏙᏗ ᎯᎠ ᏚᏙᎥ ""Amik"" (""ᏙᏯ"" ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ Algonquin). ᎾᏍᎩ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ ᎯᎠ ᏗᎬᏟᎶᏍᏙᏗ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᏌᏊᎭ ᎠᎴ ᏧᎾᏙᏢᎯ ᎭᏫᏂᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎧᎾᏓ ᎠᏂᏌᏙᏯᏍᎩ, ᏯᏛᎿ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎾᎿ ᎯᎠ ᎠᎵᏍᏚᎶ ᎠᎧᏁᏍᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏥᎸᏉᏗ ᏴᏫ 22e Régiment ᎠᎴ ᎯᎠ ᎧᎾᏓ ᎠᏂᏯᏫᏍᎩ ᎠᏥᎸ ᏗᎯᎴᎩ. ᏱᏂᎬᏛᎾ, ᏙᏯ ᎠᎴ ᎠᎦᏎᏍᏔᏅ ᎠᏍᎩᎾᏗᏍᏗ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎢᎦᏛ ᏴᏫ.

ᎪᎯᏊ ᎢᏴ ᏥᎩ ᎦᏚᎲᎢ ᎠᏛᏂᏍᏗᏍᎩ ᎤᎭ ᎠᎪᎲᎢ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᏄᏓᎴᎿᎥ ᎠᏓᏅᏖᏗ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎯᎳᎪ ᎦᏚᎲᎢ ᎢᏳᏗᎾ ᎭᎦᏔ. ᎯᎠ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᏱᏓᏟᎶᏍᏔᏅ ᎠᎪᎲᎢ ᏗᏟᎶᏍᏙᏗ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎯᎠ grid, favoured ᎾᎥᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎶᎻ, ᎾᎥᏂᎨᏍᏗ ᎠᏍᏓᏩᏛᏍᏙᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎢᎦᏛᎭ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏫᏒᏗ ᎧᏃᎮᎭ, ᎠᎴ ᎬᏔᏅᎯ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎯᎸᏍᎩ ᎢᏯᎦᏴᎵ ᏧᏕᏘᏴᏓ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᎦᎾᏫᏗᏍᎩ. Derry ᏥᏄᏍᏛᎩ ᎯᎠ ᎢᎬᏱ ᎢᏳᏊ ᎠᏟᎶᏍᏙᏗ ᎦᏚᎲᎢ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ Ireland, ᎤᎴᏅᎲ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ 1613, ᎬᏙᏗ ᎯᎠ ᏓᏐᏴ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ ᎠᏍᏆᏙᏅᎯ 5 ᏧᏕᏘᏴᏓ ᎣᏂᏯᎨᏍᏙᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ 1618. ᎯᎠ ᎠᏰᎵ ᏅᏯ ᎤᏥᏍᏓᎷᎩᏍᎩ ᎭᏫᏂᏗᏢ walled ᎦᏚᎲᎢ ᎬᏙᏗ ᏅᎩ ᎠᏍᏚᎢᏍᏗ ᏥᏄᏍᏛᎩ ᏁᎵᏒ ᎾᏍᏋ ᎣᏍᏛ ᎠᏤᎸ ᎢᎬᏁᏗ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ defence. ᎯᎠ grid ᏗᏟᎶᏍᏙᏗ ᎠᏑᏰᏛ ᏥᏄᏍᏛᎩ ᏂᎬᎢ copied ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ colonies ᎩᎵᏏ ᎤᏴᏢ ᎠᎺᎵᎨ. ᏱᏂᎬᏛᎾ, ᎯᎠ grid ᎤᎭ ᏭᏪᏙᎢ ᎬᏔᏅᎯ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎦᏅᎯᏓ iyuwakodi ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎧᏃᎮᏍᎩ. ᎯᎠ ᎠᎪᎢ ᎢᏳᏓᎵᎭ ᎤᏓᏁᎸ ᎤᎾᏤᎵ colonies yvwatuwidv ᎯᎠ ᎠᏰᎵ grid. ᏌᏊ ᎯᎠ ᎣᎯᏍᏗ ᏱᏓᏟᎶᏍᏔᏅ yvwatuwidv ᎨᏒᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎦᏚᎲᎢ Priene. ᎪᎯ ᎦᏚᎲᎢ ᎢᏧᎳᎭ ᎠᏰᎲ Ꮝ ᏄᏓᎴᎿᎥ ᏗᏍᎦᏚᎩ, ᎤᏣᏘ ᎾᏍᎩᏯᎢ ᎪᎯᏊ ᎢᏴ ᏥᎩ ᎦᏚᎲᎢ ᎠᏛᏂᏍᏗᏍᎩ ᎪᎯ ᎢᎦ. ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ lyudetiyvda itsuwakodi ᎢᏧᎳ ᎠᎪᏩᏛᏗ ᎤᏟ ᎠᏰᎸᎯ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎦᏌᏆᎸ ᎠᏛᏂᏍᏗᏍᎩ. ᎣᏍᏛ ᏱᏓᏟᎶᏍᏔᏅ ᎠᎴ ᎯᎠ ᏕᎦᏚᎲ ᎪᏢᏅ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎤᎦᎾᏭ France ᎾᎥᎢ ᏧᏓᎴᏅᏓ ᏄᎬᏫᏳᏌᏕᎩ ᎠᎴ ᎦᏚᎲᎢ ᎤᏚᏃᎯᏍᏔᏍᎧ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᎦᏴᎵ Dutch ᎠᎴ Flemish ᏕᎦᏚᎲ.