Urigami azegriran d tawsit seg ger tewsatin n tẓuri n wurigami. D aḍfas n tmudemt s wugar n yiwet n tferkit. Yal tiferkit d aferdis ara nesdukel akked wiyaḍ i as-yeččabin s uḍefs neɣ s usmikcem n wa deg wa alamma tekfa tmudemt. Aferdis-a nettini-as azegrir, asegget-is nettaru-t akka : Izegriren. Akk izegriren s umata kifkif-iten. Asnulfu n tmudemt s yizegriren yebḍa ɣef sin yeswiren. Aswir n usnulfu amezwaru, yers ɣef usnulfu n tmudemt n uzegrir sakin ad neḍfes ssegsen aṭas. D azegrir-nni ara nessemres d azadur i usnulfu n tmudmin yesɛan talɣa i nebɣa amedya n talɣa n uɣersiw, n umdan, n tɣawsiwin nniḍen… Akken tebɣu tili talɣa n tmudemt i nebɣa ad nesnulfu, yessefk ad nheggi aṭas n yiferdisen neɣ ayen i umi nettini : Izegriren. Izegriren yellan deg unrar aẓuran n wurigami azegriran mmeẓlen, seg wa ɣer wa. Llan kra sɛan tazmert akken ad nesnulfu yes-sen aṭas n tmudmin yemmeẓlen deg talɣa amedya n uzegrir ‘’ Akedis uslig bu 4 leǧyub’’. Nezmer ad nini fell-as d azegrir ara yefken tilelli tameqqrant i umurigam ad yesnulfu tamudemt i yebɣa akken tebɣu tili talɣa-as... Llan daɣen izegriren nniḍen amedya n uzegrir ‘’Amkuẓ uslig n wudmawen’’, snat talɣiwin kan ara nezmer ad neḍfes yes-s, tamudemt takurant neɣ tin n ugasas. Ɣef umedya, ur nzemmer ara ad nesnulfu tamudemt n walbaɛḍ iɣersiwen… Yezmer ad yili uzegrir d asnulfu-nneɣ, am wakken yezmer daɣen ad yili yekka-d ansi nniḍen. Ulac deg-s aɣilif ma nerḍel-it-id ɣur umurigam nniḍen akken ad nesnulfu tamudemt-nneɣ. Aswir wis sin, d asnulfu n tmudemt i nebɣa s usemdey neɣ asali n yizegriren. Asemdey yettili-d s useḍfes neɣ s usmikcem n wa deg wa akken ad nessileɣ talɣa i nebɣa ad as-tt-nefk i tmudemt-nneɣ. D wa i d iswi ayiwen n uzegrir. Ugur yellan deg tewsit-a n wurigami, d ameskan. Aglam n usemdey neɣ asali n tmudemt deg wurigami azegriran akken ad yezmer menwala ad as-d-yales, taswiɛt-a, mazal i as d-nufa iɣef-is akken ilaq. Yal amurigam yettaɛraḍ ad d-yessumer ameskan ara yefrun ugur-a.

Amenkad Abyzanti ydumed g Tafriqt ugafa s 534 armi i gxser amgaru mgal Iɛraben wid bdan Ttrad n Lesteɛmar n Tefriqt g lqern wis tmanya (azal n 642 -705).

Deg tasemhuyt 1, Agellid Robert Baratheon yessutred i ameddakel is aqbur Eddard ""Ned"" Stark, Lord n Winterfell dɣa Amḍif n Ugafa, ad yeqbel axeddim n Afus n Ugellid sakkin yemmut aselmad nsen, Jon Arryn. Ur yekna ara ɣer tasertit neɣ tiddas n tinefra, Ned yeqbel mgal tiɣest ines, yeqbel daɣen iwakken ad yaf amek yemmut Arryn. Robert yettweneɣ seg mi Ned yefhem belli kraḍ igerdan id yesɛa s Cersei ababat nsen d gma-s iken n tagellidt, Jaime. Uqbel Ned ad yezmer ad yesseḥbes Cersei dɣa ad yers gma-s n Robert, Stannis, ɣef asgeld ; yettwaxdeɛ sɣur Aḍad Amecṭuh, dɣa tagellidt tessḥebsit i tixeddaɛt. Ned yexeddmed taseɣrut tanagdudt iwakken ad yessukkes yissi-s seg urfan n Cersei, maca Joffrey yeɣemmeḍ-it ɣas.

Lḥedd n Yiwaḍiyen d tamdint anda ay d-yettili ssuq deg tama n Yiwaḍiyen. Zik, yella ssuq n temdint-agi yettili-d deg wass n lḥedd, sakk-in yeqqel deg wass n ttlata u mazal-it akk-n ar ass-a. Lḥedd n Yiwaḍiyen umi qqaren ass-a ""Ouadhias"".