Lisbon is ane o the auldest ceeties in the warld. Julius Caesar made it a municipium cawed Felicitas Julia, addin tae the name Olissipo. Ruled bi a series o Germanic tribes frae the fift century, it wis captured bi the Moors in the aicht century. In 1147, the Crusaders unner Afonso Henriques reconquered the ceety for the Christians an syne then it haes been a major poleetical, economic, an cultural centre o Portugal. Unlike maist caipital ceeties, Lisbon's status as the caipital o Portugal haes niver been grantit or confirmed offeecially – bi statute or in written form. Its position as the caipital haes formed through constitutional convention, makin its position as de facto caipital a pairt o the Constitution o Portugal.

Rhinoceros are killed bi humans for thair horns, which are boucht an sauld on the black mercat, an which are uised bi some culturs for ornamental or tradeetional medicinal purposes. East Asie, specifically Vietnam, is the lairgest mercat for rhino horns. Rhino horns cost as much as gowd on the black mercat. Fowk grind up the horns an then consume them believin the dust haes therapeutic properties. The horns are made o keratin, the same teep o protein that maks up hair an fingernails. Baith African species an the Sumatran rhinoceros hae twa horns, while the Indian an Javan rhinoceros hae a single horn.

Villa de Vallecas (Veelage o Vallecas) is ane o the 21 destricts o the ceety o Madrid, Spain. It fuirms, wi the destrict o Puente de Vallecas, the geographical aurie o Vallecas.

The name Bulawayo comes frae the Sindebele wird KoBulawayo meanin 'a place whaur they are killed.' It is thought that at the time o the formation o the ceety, there wis a ceevil war an a group o Ndebeles no aligned tae Prince Lobengula wur fechtin him as they felt he wis no the heir tae the throne, hence he gave his caipital the name 'whaur he (the prince) is being killed'. Some historians differ on this matter, describin Bulawayo as 'at the place o He who Kills' or 'place o slaughter'.

Carl Ludwig ""Lu(t)z"" Long (27 Aprile 1913 – 14 Julie 1943) wis a German Olympic lang-jumper, notable for winnin Siller in the event at the 1936 Simmer Olympics in Berlin an for reputitly gien advice tae his competitor, Jesse Owens, wha went on tae win the gowd medal for the broad jump (as the lang jump wis then termed) as a result o Long's advice. Luz Long wan the German lang jump championship sax times in 1933, 1934, 1936, 1937, 1938, an 1939.

Coronel Sapucaia is a municipality locatit in the Brazilian state o Mato Grosso do Sul. Its population wis 13,562 (2005) an its aurie is 1,029 km².