Talitwanit tekcem di twacult tameqqrant n tutlayin tihendur'ufiyin (indo-européenne), am tefr'ensist, taneglizit akk d weḥric meqqren si ttulayin n Tur'uft (Europe). D acu kan, talitwanit ur čuba ara aṭas tafr'ensist neɣ taneglizit am akken čuba tutlayin ay d-iqerben ɣur-s, tid wukud tecrek aẓar iqerben. Tawacult n tutlayin tihendur'ufiyin tebḍa d ifurka, dɣa talitwanit tekcem deg ufurk n tutlayin tibaltiyin, di lweqt i deg taneglizit akk d talmanit, ɣef umedya, kecment deg ufurk n tutlayin tijirmaniyin. Afurk n tutlayin tibaltiyin yebḍa ɣef snat n tegrawin (tirebbaɛ) : tutlayin tibaltiyin tigmuḍanin (ticerqiyin) i deg tella tlitwanit akk d tliṭṭunit (letton, d tutlayt icuban mliḥ taliwanit u ttmeslayen-tt di Liṭṭunya), akk d terbaɛt n tutlayin tibaltiyin tutrimin (tiɣerbiyin) i deg tella teprusit taqburt, d tutlayt ay inegren di tizi n 1700, u qqimen-d seg-s ala kan kra n yedrizen (traces) yuran. Ihi, t utlayt i ɣer teqreb kter' tlitwanit d taliṭṭunit. Yuɣ lḥal, tutlayin-agi di snat ugarent akk tutlayin tihendur'ufiyin deg wanect i d-yeqqimen deg-sent d idrizen iqburen di tejr'utin (cas) n thendur'ifit taqburt.

Zin Lɛabidin Ben Ɛli, Aneɣlaf amezwaru aneggaru n Uselway Burgiba yeṭṭfen amahil agi am amekki alma d tifernin tinsiadin n 1989 dɣa yettwafren s umgerrad ameqran ;

D tamnatt agi, s umata, tesɛa timura-yagi Baḥrayn, Maṣer, Tturk, Iran, Ɛiraq, Israyil, Urdun, Lekwit, Lubnan, Ɛuman, Qaṭar, Tagelda Tasaɛudit, Surya, Limarat Taɛrabin Yeddukklen, Yamen akk d Falesṭin.

La volonté de paix crée une dynamique de réconciliation qui impose d’elle même les garanties que chacun doit donner aux autres. Et que tous doivent donner à chacun"".

Muḥyeddin Ibn Ɛarabi, s taɛrabt محي الدين ابن عربي, yettwasen kan s yisem n Ibn Ɛarabi, d amedyaz, d amusnaw n ajjed, u wayen umi neqar Mystisism. D yiwen ger ibabaten n tasnakta Taṣufit. Ilul deg usegas n 1165, di Mursi, tamurt n Andaluz, di Sbanya. Imut deg 1240, di Dimecq, tamurt n Surya n tura. Qaren-as daɣen « Cix amuqran », isɛa azal n 846 n yidlisen. Deg isefra ines, yettmeslay-ed af tayri, cbaḥa, iba, aramsu, atg.

Accawen (s tefṛensist: Chefchaouen), d tamdint n ugafa n Merruk, tezga-d deg temnaṭ n Ṭanja-Tiṭṭawin-Lḥusima. Zedɣen-tt 35,709 n yimezdaɣen.

Tamnaṭ aggi tettwasen daɣen s inazuren-is, s yiwen n ssenf n ccna d ccdaḥ umi qqaren Aḥwac. Aḥwac aggi, d ccdaḥ, d ccna, n Yimaziɣen n Sus, anda ccenun, cceṭḥen s tarbaɛt. Yella Uḥwac anda argaz d-tmeṭṭut ttekin deg-s. Llant tuddar anda yella Uḥac n yergazen d uḥwac n tefraxin (tullawin).

Deg 1090 Iḥamadiyen, aferkaw n Iziriyen, xedmen-ed Bgayet tamaneɣt-nsen; Ihemadiyen hekemen-ed deg ɣef Dzzayer azal n lqern (1008-1152) armi nezfen ɣef ddemma n wanbaz n Banu Hilal. Deg azal n 1152 Amussu n Tdukli (Lmuwahiddin s taɛrabt) ihudd tageldat n Iḥammadiyen.

Yeccna kra n tezlatin am : Aguǧil, Jet-iyi ad ɣenniɣ (1958), Lɛiq Tamuqrant, d waṭṭas n tezlatin n ddin (Ameddaḥ) akw d Lla Cṛifa, Lla Yamina, Lla Zina, Ccix Nurdin. Yesɛa nnig 100 n tuɣac. Imeslayen n tuɣac-is n Ccix Nurdin akw d Aɛmar Uḥadda.