izandla ezimdaka iinzipho ezinde ezimdaka ubulongwe benkomo iimpukane izilonda apha ezandleni zomsengi imikhwa emibi njengokukhohlela phezu kobisi, ukutshicela izandla nokusula umfinya ngesandla ngelixesha umntu ephethe ubisi. Yeyiphi indlela yokusenga ngokucocekileyo nangokwe sidingo sempilo?

Itafile lolunye uhlobo lwefenitshala olumphezulu wayo usisibaca noxhaswa ngemilenze emibini nangaphezulu. Sibeka izinto phezu kwetafile, sidla ngokuzibeka ezi zinto okwexeshana phezu kwale tafile, umzekelo, ukutya kunye neemela nee-folokhwe, njalo njalo. ngexesha lesidlo, iikomotyi ekuzakuselwa ngazo, iincwadi, imephu, ukubhala iphepha xa kubhalwa, kunye kunye nezinto zokudlala.

Amalungu omthi ziingcambu, iziqu, amasebe, izikhondo somthi kunye namagqabi. Iziqu zemithi zenziwe kuphela ngeezakhi ezithwala izakha mzimba (ixylem ne iphloem). Ukhuni lwenziwe ngee""cells"" zexylem, nange-bark eyenziwe nge-phloem nezinye izakhi ezingaphandle kwe-vascular cambium.

Indlela yokusenga iyafana kwizizwe ngezizwe. Kodwa ke zikhona iindawana ekuye kubonakale umahluko. Umzekelo sakuqaphela ukuba amangesi xa esenga ayivela inkomo kwicala lasekunene, ngeli xesha abantu base Mzantsi Afrika beyivela ngasekhohlo inkomo xa beyisenga. Kwilizwe lase France apho kusengwa iigusha, umsengi uhlala emva kwegusha. Enokuba kusetyenziswa eyiphi indlela yokusenga, isilwanyana sobisi, siye siyiqhele into yokusengwa kwelocala linye, ngumsengi omnye.

Iindaba okanye imiyalezo ehamba ngombane (okanye i-e-mail okanye i-email) yInkonzo eza nge-internet evumela abantu abanedilesi ye-e-mail (ii-akhawunti) ukuba bathumele okanye bafumane iileta ezihamba ngombane, Ezo ke zifana neeleta ezi ziposwayo, ngaphandle nje kokuba zona zifika ngokukhawuleza okukhulu kuneeleta ezihamba nge-snail mail xa zithunyelwa kwiindawo ezikude, kwaye sisoloko zithunyelwa simahla.

Iinkqubo zolawulo nogonyo lwezilwanyana ziwunciphisile umngcipheko osuka ezinjeni kuthotho lwemimandla yehlabathi. Ukugonywa kwabantu phambi kokuba badandalaze kuyacetyiswa kwabo basemngciphekweni omkhulu. Iqela elisemngciphekweni omkhulu liquka abantu abasebenza ngamalulwane okanye abachitha ixesha elide kwiindawo zehlabathi apho mninzi khona umgada. Kubantu abadibene nomgada, ugonyo lomgada kwaye ngamanye amaxesha umgada oyi-immunoglobulin uyasebenza ekuthinteleni isifo ukuba umntu lowo ufumana unyango phambi kokuba ziqalise iimpawu zomgada. Ukuhlamba ukulunywa nemikrwelo kangangemizuzu eli-15 ngamanzi anesepha, i-povidone iodine, okanye isicocisi njengoko oko kunokuyibulala intsholongwane kwakhona kubonakala kusebenza noko ekuthinteleni ukugqithiseleka komgada. Ngabantu abambalwa kuphela abaye basinda kusuleleko lomgada emva kokuba bebonise iimpawu. Oku kube ngenxa yonyango olubanzi olwaziwa njenge-Milwaukee protocol.

Idla intlanzi kuphela. Ithi xa iyinqakula emanzini intlanzi ibe ngelo xesha ihafu yomzimba wayo iwujijela kwisebe lomthi. Olu hlobo lwale nyoka olunobungozi obungephi luthi lusakuyitshicela intlanzi ingakwazi ukuhamba.