Faamasyuutikal jogz (aalso ref tu az faamasyuutikal, faamasyuutikal priparieshan, faamasyuutikal prodok, medisnal prodok, medisn, medikieshan, medikament, ar simpl az jogz) jogz yuuz fi dayanuoz, kyuor, chriit, ar privent diziiz.[1][2][3] Jogz terapi (faamakoterapi) a wah impuotant paat a di medikal fiil an irilai pah di sayans a faamakalaji fi kantinyual advansment ah pah faamasi fi apruopiet manijment.

Masidan (Griik: Μακεδονία, Makedonía; Ienshent: [ma͜akedoní.a͜a]) wena ienshent kindom pah di nadan periferi a Klasikal Griis ah lieta di daminant stiet a Elenistik Griis.

Ina jaamichri, kwaadinet sistim a sistim we yuuz wan ar muo nomba, ar kwaadinet, fi yuuniikli ditoermin di pozishan a wah paint ar ada jaamechrik eliment pan a manifuol laka Yuuklidiyan spies.

Di wod diraiv frah di Uol Ingglish weorþscipe, we miin woship, hana shuo tu wah abjek, we azwel eh-etimalajaiz az ""wotinis ar wot-ship""—fi gi, a di simplis, wot to sinting.

Di foundin a Ruom kiah chek op bai aakialaji, bot chadishanal tuori an dong bai di hienshent Ruoman dehself explien di hoerlies ischri a deh siti chuu lejin ah mit. Di muos famiilia a demaya mit, ah praps di muos fiemos a aal Ruoman mit, a di tuori bout Ramiulos ah Riimos, di tuindem uu eh-sokl bai wah shii-wulf, aroun 753 BK. Dis ya tuori eh-afi rikansail wid aneda chadishan, set ina hoerlia taim, di wan we eh-ab di Chuojan Waar (aroun 1180 BK) rifiujii Enias exkiep gaa Itali ah foun di lain a Ruoman chuu ih son Iulos, di niemsiek a di Juulio-Klaadian dainasti.

Di dala a di koransi a Jumieka sens 1969. Noftaim iabriviet az ""J$"", we di J saab fi distingguishi frah adaels dala-dinaminiet koransi. Idivaidop ina 100 sent.

Di Poerjan Empaya a heni a di siiriz a himpiirial dainasti senta ina Poerja (Iran). Di fos a demya eh-extablish bai Sairos di Griet ina 550 BKE, wid di Poerjan kangkues a Media, Lidia ah Babiluonia. Nof lieta dainasti ""kliem se dem a ier a di Akimenid"".

Rakit (frah Italian rocchetto ""babin"")[nb 1][1] a wah misail, spieskraaf, ierkraaf ar ada viikl we habtien chros frah wah rakit injin. Rakit injin egzaas faam intayali frah propelant we kyaa insaida di rakit bifuo iyuuz.[2] Rakit injin wok bai hakshan ah riakshan we shub di rakit faawod simpl bai expel deh egzaas ina di hopozit direkshan pah ai spiid, ah kiah dierfuo wok ina di vakiom a spies.

Reptail a wah gruup (Reptilia) a techrapad animal we kompraiz tidedie toerkl, krokodail, siniek, amfisbiinian, lizad, tuatara, ah deh extingk relitivdem. Di todi a demaya chadishanal reptail gruup, istarikali kombain wid di gruup a madan amfibian, kaal oerpetalaji. Bod aalso yuujali ingkluud az a sob-gruup a reptail bai madan sayantis.

Ieti a weh di fos indipendant nieshan ina di Kiaribiyan, di fos puos-koluonial indipendant blak-ron nieshan ina di wol, ah di onggl konchri we get indipendans afta wah soksesful sliev ribelian. Ieti a di onggl muosli Frankofuon nieshan ina di Kiaribiyan, ah wan outa tuu ina Naat Amoerka (wid Kianada) we ab French az ofishal languij.