Jamaluddin Falih Al-Kilani kwararren marubuci ne, mai bincike, malami masanin tarihi da hanyoyin ci gaba na al'ummar musulmai. Yana da kulawa ta musamman akan tarihin Shehu Abdulkadir Al-Kilani da abubuwan da suka shafi makarantarsa ta Kadiriyya a tsahon zamani. Tun yana yaro, karatun tarihi shi ne babban abin kaunarsa.

A shekara ta 2015, kusan mutum miliyan 36.7 an same su da wannan kwayoyin cutar sida wanda ya kai mutuwar mutum miliyan 1.1. yawancin masu dauke da cutar yan saharancin Afrika ne. Tsakanin ganowarta a shekara ta 2014, kanjamau ta kashe mutum miliyan 39 a duniya duka bisa ga jimila. Kwayoyin cutar sida da kanjamau muguwar ciwo ne wanda bazuwarta kamar ruwan dare gama gari ne yanzu. An fara samu kwayoyin cutar sida a yamancin tsakar Afrika a karshen karni na sha tara zuwa ashirin (19th -20th century), cibiyoyin kula da hana cututtuka (CDC) na Kasashen Amurka ne sun fara gano ciwon kanjamau a shekarar 1981 da kuma hanyoyin kamuwa da cutar a farkon shekaru da aka gano cutar.

Da kalmar da ake amfani da designate da ma'adinai ma'adinai mutum jinsunan da kuma iri-iri. Ma'adinai a matsayin ma'adinai jinsuna - na halitta sinadaran fili da ciwon wani sinadaran abun da ke ciki da kuma crystalline tsarin. Idan bambance-bambance a sinadaran abun da ke ciki a tsarin ainihi ba manya-manyan, da launi, ko wasu morphological fasali rarrabe ma'adinai iri - irin su dutsen crystal, amethyst, citrine, chalcedony ne irin ma'adini. Ma'adinai mutane - ma'adinai jiki, tsakanin wanda babu wani dubawa, irin su lu'ulu'u ne da hatsi.

Vivica Rayy shi ne ɗan Amurika batsa yar wasan kwaikwaiyo da samfurin. Ya fito a matsayin yar wasan kwaikwaiyo a cikin batsa masana'antu a 2005.

Sana'ar noma ita ce babbar sana'ar hausawa, sabo da ingancin noma; hausawa ke wa sana'ar noma kirari da cewa, ""na duke tsohon ciniki kowa yazo duniya kai yatarar"", akwai kuma wasu sana'o'in kamar su sha'anin jima watau harkar fatu, rini, sa'a da kira, fannonin dake mutukar samun cigaba a harkokin sana'o'in Hausawa. Hausawa dai sun jima da shahara wajen harkar fatauci kana kuma masu arziki na taka rawa a sha'anin yau da kullum, tare da masu mulki da masana.

Manufar ita ma wannan kungiya ta Red Cross da Red Crescent ita ce ba da agaji da jin kai ga wadanda suka sami raunuka a lokacin yaki har ila yau da kuma batun kiyaye sulhu da zaman lafiya.

A ci gaba da ayyukansa na kiyayya da Musulunci, a watan Esfand 1354 (Fabrairun 1975), Shah ya canza kalandar (kwanakin wata) da hukuma take amfani da ita da ta fara daga hijiran Ma'aikin Allah (s.a.w.a) ya zuwa farkon mulkin mulukiyya Hakhamanshiyyawa. Imam Khumaini ya mayar da kakkausar martini ta hanyar fitar da fatawar haramcin amfani da wannan kalanda. Kamar dai yadda al'umma suka karbi fatawar haramcin shiga jam'iyyar Rastakhiz da Imam ya bayar, haka ma a wannan karon suka karbi wannan fatawa da hannu bibbiyu. Dukkan wadannan abubuwa biyu ana ganinsu a matsayin bugun hanci ga Shah. Hakan ya tilasta masa janye wannan sabuwar kalanda tasa a shekarar 1357 (1977).