2022年8月2日
安东尼·布林肯国务卿
 
在乌克兰人民面对普京总统发动的残酷战争继续勇敢地保卫自己的家园之时，俄罗斯的权贵们正在运营产生收入的规模巨大的公司，并为自己在俄罗斯国外的奢华生活方式供资。今天，美国正在采取更多的行动来确保克里姆林宫及其助长者感受到我们对克里姆林宫违背良知的侵略战争所采取的应对措施的联合效力。
国务院根据《第14024号行政命令》（Executive Order (E.O.) 14024），将俄罗斯寡头、国有实体和非法当局列入制裁名单。国务院将以下三名寡头列入名单：德米特里·亚历山德罗维奇·普潘扬斯基（Dmitry Aleksandrovich Pumpyanskiy）、安德烈·伊戈列维奇·梅尔尼琴科（Andrey Igorevich Melnichenko）和亚历山大·阿纳托利耶维奇·波诺马连科（Alexander Anatolevich Ponomarenko）。此外，国务院还将国家运输租赁公司股份公司（Joint Stock Company State Transportation Leasing Company）及其四家子公司列入名单。国务院还将在乌克兰领土上协同俄罗斯非法运作的四名个人及一个实体列入名单。这些制裁对象中的几个也被盟友和伙伴列入名单，进一步协调了我们的有关制度。
我们也在加大俄罗斯战争机器的代价，根据《第14024号行政命令》将俄罗斯的24个国防和技术相关实体列入名单。俄罗斯为提高其战争能力有系统地注意利用高端技术研究和创新——俄罗斯军队正是运用这些国防能力对乌克兰人口中心发起凶恶袭击，造成平民死亡，其中包括儿童。我们的行动针对俄罗斯一些最重要的国防相关研究和开发机构、半导体生产商，以及先进计算和电子产品实体。这些行动将进一步孤立俄罗斯的国防和高端技术行业，限制它们支持莫斯科战争机器的能力。
此外，国务院正在采取行动，对一些个人实行与俄罗斯在乌克兰的战争有关的签证限制。这包括对威胁或践踏乌克兰的主权、领土完整或政治独立的893名俄罗斯联邦官员，如联邦委员会（Federation Council）成员和军方成员。它还包括31名外国政府官员，他们支持俄罗斯所称的对乌克兰克里米亚地区的兼并，因而威胁或践踏了乌克兰主权。
最后，财政部今天也对与克里姆林宫相连的权贵、一家主要跨国公司，以及一项规避制裁的运作实行制裁，并根据《第14024号行政命令》将一艘游艇确定为被封财产。这些权贵和商家在经济领域的活动为俄罗斯政权带来可观收入，包括来自俄罗斯境外来源。
美国对勇敢的乌克兰人民的支持不会动摇，并且将继续促进对普京总统及其亲信追究责任，他们的行动在乌克兰造成沉重的苦难和破坏。
有关今天行动的更多信息，请见财政部的新闻发布和国务院简报。
 
欲查看原稿内容: https://www.state.gov/imposing-additional-costs-on-russia-for-its-continued-war-against-ukraine-3/
本译文仅供参考，只有英文原稿才可以被视为权威资料来源。

PRESS STATEMENT
ANTONY J. BLINKEN, SECRETARY OF STATE
AUGUST 2, 2022
As Ukrainians continue to valiantly defend their homeland in the face of President Putin’s brutal war, Russia’s elite are running massive revenue-generating companies and funding their own opulent lifestyles outside of Russia.  Today, the United States is taking additional actions to ensure that the Kremlin and its enablers feel the compounding effects of our response to the Kremlin’s unconscionable war of aggression.
The Department of State is designating Russian oligarchs, state-owned entities, and illegitimate authorities pursuant to Executive Order (E.O.) 14024.  The Department is designating three oligarchs: Dmitry Aleksandrovich Pumpyanskiy, Andrey Igorevich Melnichenko, and Alexander Anatolevich Ponomarenko.  Additionally, the Department is designating Joint Stock Company State Transportation Leasing Company and four of its subsidiaries.  The Department is also designating four individuals and one entity illegitimately operating in Ukraine’s territory in collaboration with Russia.  Several of these targets are designated by allies and partners, further aligning our regimes.
We are also imposing additional costs on Russia’s war machine by designating 24 Russian defense and technology-related entities pursuant to E.O. 14024.  Russia has systematically focused on exploiting high-technology research and innovations to advance Moscow’s war-fighting capabilities – the same defense capabilities that Russia’s military is using in its vicious attacks hitting Ukraine’s population centers and resulting in the deaths of civilians, including children.  Our actions target some of Russia’s most important defense-related research and development institutions, semiconductor producers, and advanced computing and electronics entities.  These actions will further isolate Russia’s defense and high-technology industries and limit their contributions to Moscow’s war machine.
Additionally, the Department of State is taking action to impose visa restrictions on individuals in relation to Russia’s war in Ukraine.  This includes 893 Russian Federation officials, such as members of the Federation Council and military members, for threatening or violating Ukraine’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, or political independence.  It also includes 31 foreign government officials who have acted to support Russia’s purported annexation of the Crimea region of Ukraine and thereby threatened or violated Ukraine’s sovereignty.
Finally, Department of the Treasury is also imposing sanctions today targeting Kremlin-connected elites, a major multinational company, and a sanctions evasion operation, as well as identifying a yacht as blocked property pursuant to E.O. 14024.  These elites and businesses operate in economic sectors that generate substantial revenue for the Russian regime, including from sources outside of Russia.
The United States will not waver in its support for the brave people of Ukraine and will continue to promote accountability for President Putin and his cronies whose actions have caused so much suffering and destruction in Ukraine.
For more information on today’s actions, please see the Department of the Treasury’s press release and State Department fact sheet.