LxYxvv/us_embassy_in_china huggingface dataset:
美国国务院
发言人办公室
华盛顿哥伦比亚特区
2021年7月13日
鉴于中华人民共和国政府在新疆持续采取种族灭绝行为和反人类罪行，同时有越来越多的证据表明其在当地使用强迫劳动，美国国务院协同美国财政部（U.S. Department of the Treasury）、美国商务部（U.S. Department of Commerce）、美国国土安全部（U.S. Department of Homeland Security）、美国贸易代表办公室（Office of the U.S. Trade Representative）和美国劳工部（U.S. Department of Labor）发布新疆供应链工商咨询公告增订通知，强调指出因有关实体参与该地区和中国各地的强迫劳动和其他践踏人权的行为，与新疆供应链和投资有联系的工商业面临的各类风险增高。
工商咨询公告增订要点如下：
美国将通过全政府动员的方式，与民营部门及我们的盟国和伙伴密切合作，继续敦促中华人民共和国为采取的暴行和其他侵权行为承担责任。
欲查看原稿内容:  https://www.state.gov/issuance-of-updated-xinjiang-supply-chain-business-advisory/

STATEMENT BY SECRETARY ANTONY J. BLINKEN
Issuance of the Updated Xinjiang Supply Chain Business Advisory  
July 13, 2021
The U.S. Department of State, alongside the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the U.S. Department of Commerce, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, and the U.S. Department of Labor, issued an updated Xinjiang Supply Chain Business Advisory in response to the government of the People’s Republic of China’s (PRC) ongoing genocide and crimes against humanity in Xinjiang and the growing evidence of its use of forced labor there. The updated Advisory highlights the heightened risks for businesses with supply chain and investment links to Xinjiang given the entities complicit in forced labor and other human rights abuses there and throughout China.
Among other elements, the updated Business Advisory:
The United States will continue to promote accountability for the PRC’s atrocities and other abuses through a whole-of-government effort and in close coordination with the private sector and our allies and partners.
2022年10月29日
我和妻子吉尔向在首尔失去至爱亲朋的家庭致以最深切的慰问。我们与韩国人民共同哀悼，并向所有伤者致以最真挚的祝福，祝他们早日康复。我们两国之间的联盟从未像现在这样充满活力和至关重要，我们两国人民之间的联系也比以往任何时候都更加紧密。在这个悲痛的时刻，美国与大韩民国站在一起。

OCTOBER 29, 2022
Jill and I send our deepest condolences to the families who lost loved ones in Seoul. We grieve with the people of the Republic of Korea and send our best wishes for a quick recovery to all those who were injured. The Alliance between our two countries has never been more vibrant or more vital – and the ties between our people are stronger than ever. The United States stands with the Republic of Korea during this tragic time.
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PRESIDENT DONALD J. TRUMP IS PROTECTING AMERICA FROM CHINA’S EFFORTS TO STEAL TECHNOLOGY AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
白宫
新闻秘书办公室
华盛顿哥伦比亚特区（Washington, D.C.）
2020年5月29日
总统唐纳德·特朗普（DONALD J. TRUMP）保护美国防范中国盗窃技术和知识产权的行为
“保护作为我国驱动力的创新、创造和发明对我们的经济繁荣和国家安全至关重要。”— 总统唐纳德·特朗普
保障国家安全：唐纳德·特朗普解除中国利用研究生盗窃美国知识产权和技术的能力
O 受到影响是已被支持中国军民融合战略的中国实体雇用，或已在有关实体从事学习或研究的学生。
维护美国的优势：特朗普总统要求保障我们的国家仍然在军事和技术领域占优势地位
对中国持续施加压力：特朗普总统一贯要求防止中国利用美国来达到利己的目的。今天的行动是最新的一个事例。

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASEMay 29, 2020
“Protecting the innovations, creations, and inventions that power our country are vital to our economic prosperity and national security.” – President Donald J. Trump
SAFEGUARDING NATIONAL SECURITY: President Donald J. Trump is dismantling China’s ability to use graduate students to steal intellectual property and technology from the United States.
PRESERVING AMERICAN SUPERIORITY: President Trump is ensuring that our Nation remains militarily and technologically dominant.
KEEPING PERSISTENT PRESSURE ON CHINA: Today’s action is the latest example of President Trump’s commitment to preventing China from taking advantage of the United States.
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The White House · 1600 Pennsylvania Ave NW · Washington, DC 20500-0003 · USA · 202-456-1111
2020年8月7日美国东部夏令时间上午10:56
迈克尔·R·蓬佩奧国务卿
中国共产党已经明确表示，香港将永不再享有北京自己曾对香港人民和英国承诺的五十年高度自治。特朗普总统已经明确表示，美国将因此将香港作为“一国一制”对待，并对破坏香港人民自由的个人采取行动。
今天，美国根据第13936号行政命令将11人列为制裁对象。其中包括：林郑月娥、郑若骅、曾国卫、郑雁雄、陈国基、李家超、邓炳强，理由是他们在“中华人民共和国香港维护国家安全法”的权威下，在胁迫、逮捕、拘押或监禁个人方面所扮演的角色，或者是在制定、采用或实施“中华人民共和国香港维护国家安全法”方面负有责任或涉及其中。该法据称是为“维护”香港的安全而颁布，实则是中共打压香港民主的工具。
该行动包括将夏宝龙、张晓明、骆惠宁列为参与威胁香港和平、安全、稳定、自治的行动或政策之实体的领导人或官员。卢伟聪亦因其是或曾是某实体(包括任何政府实体)的领导人或官员之外国人士而被列为制裁对象，而该实体参与过，或有成员参与过与香港相关的审查或其他活动。这些活动对香港公民行使表达或集会的自由加以禁止、限制或惩罚，或是限制接触自由且独立的印刷、网络或广播媒体。
今天的行动发出了明确的信息：香港当局的行动是不可接受的，并且违反了中华人民共和国在“一国两制”及在联合国备案的条约《中英联合声明》下所作承诺。
美国与香港人民站在一起。更多信息请见美国财政部新闻稿：https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sm1088

08/07/2020 10:56 AM EDT
Michael R. Pompeo, Secretary of State
The Chinese Communist Party has made clear that Hong Kong will never again enjoy the high degree of autonomy that Beijing itself promised to the Hong Kong people and the United Kingdom for 50 years. President Trump has made clear that the United States will therefore treat Hong Kong as “one country, one system,” and take action against individuals who have crushed the Hong Kong people’s freedoms.
Today, the United States designates 11 individuals pursuant to Executive Order (E.O.) 13936. These individuals include Carrie Lam, Teresa Cheng, Erick Tsang, Zheng Yanxiong, Eric Chan, John Lee Ka-chiu, and Chris Tang, for their roles in coercing, arresting, detaining, or imprisoning individuals under the authority of, or having been responsible for or involved in developing, adopting, or implementing, the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Safeguarding National Security in Hong Kong. This law, purportedly enacted to “safeguard” the security of Hong Kong, is in fact a tool of CCP repression.
This action includes designations of Xia Baolong, Zhang Xiaoming, and Luo Huining for being leaders or officials of an entity engaged in actions or policies that threaten the peace, security, stability, or autonomy of Hong Kong. Stephen Lo was also designated for being a foreign person who is or has been a leader or official of an entity, including any government entity, that has engaged in, or whose members have engaged in censorship or other activities with respect to Hong Kong that prohibit, limit, or penalize the exercise of freedom of expression or assembly by citizens of Hong Kong, or that limit access to free and independent print, online or broadcast media.
Today’s actions send a clear message that the Hong Kong authorities’ actions are unacceptable and in contravention of the PRC’s commitments under “one country, two systems” and the Sino-British Joint Declaration, a UN-registered treaty.
The United States stands with the Hong Kong people. For more information, please see the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s press release: https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sm1088.
The Department of Treasury 1789 Seal 
新闻稿：
财政部将中国列为汇率操纵国
2019年8月5日
华盛顿 – 1988年《综合贸易与竞争法》要求财政部长分析其他国家的汇率政策。根据该法第3004条款，财政部长必须“思考各国是否操纵他们的货币兑美元的汇率以期阻止收支平衡的有效调整或在国际贸易中获得不公平的竞争优势”。在特朗普总统的支持下，财政部长马努钦今日做出了中国为汇率操纵国的决定。
因为这一决定，财政部长马努钦将与国际货币基金组织一道消除中国最新的举动造成的不公平的竞争优势。

Washington – The Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act of 1988 requires the Secretary of the Treasury to analyze the exchange rate policies of other countries. Under Section 3004 of the Act, the Secretary must “consider whether countries manipulate the rate of exchange between their currency and the United States dollar for purposes of preventing effective balance of payments adjustments or gaining unfair competitive advantage in international trade.” Secretary Mnuchin, under the auspices of President Trump, has today determined that China is a Currency Manipulator.
As a result of this determination, Secretary Mnuchin will engage with the International Monetary Fund to eliminate the unfair competitive advantage created by China’s latest actions.
As noted in the most recent Report to Congress on the Macroeconomic and Foreign Exchange Policies of Major Trading Partners of the United States (“FX Report”), China has a long history of facilitating an undervalued currency through protracted, large-scale intervention in the foreign exchange market. In recent days, China has taken concrete steps to devalue its currency, while maintaining substantial foreign exchange reserves despite active use of such tools in the past. The context of these actions and the implausibility of China’s market stability rationale confirm that the purpose of China’s currency devaluation is to gain an unfair competitive advantage in international trade.
The Chinese authorities have acknowledged that they have a36mple control over the RMB exchange rate. In a statement today, the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) noted that it “has accumulated rich experience and policy tools, and will continue to innovate and enrich the control toolbox, and take necessary and targeted measures against the positive feedback behavior that may occur in the foreign exchange market.” This is an open acknowledgement by the PBOC that it has extensive experience manipulating its currency and remains prepared to do so on an ongoing basis.
This pattern of actions is also a violation of China’s G20 commitments to refrain from competitive devaluation.  As highlighted in the FX Report, Treasury places significant importance on China adhering to its G-20 commitments to refrain from engaging in competitive devaluation and to not target China’s exchange rate for competitive purposes. Treasury continues to urge China to enhance the transparency of China’s exchange rate and reserve management operations and goals.
Acting Secretary Shanahan Meeting With Southeast Asian Counterparts 
国防部发言人戴夫·伊斯特伯恩中校提供了以下简报：
代理国防部长帕特里克·M·沙纳汉今日在新加坡香格里拉对话的边际会议上与来自东南亚各地的部长和代表团团长举行了会晤，讨论美国对于印度-太平洋地区的愿景和战略，并聆听他们有关安全挑战和增进合作机会的看法。
沙纳汉代理部长与部长们和代表们就地区安全问题热烈地交换了意见，重点关注了反恐与海上安全合作。与会者欢迎美国在该地区强有力的参与，并表达了对于美国–东盟合作的赞赏，尤其是即将按计划于今年晚些时候举行的美国–东盟海上演习（AUMX）。沙纳汉部长重申支持东盟的中心地位，以及美国推动自由开放的印太地区的愿景，该愿景保障以规则为基础的国际秩序，使每一个声音都得到倾听和尊重。
部长们强调了东盟以一个声音说话的重要性，欢迎继续在东盟国防部长扩大会议（ADMM Plus）框架内促进务实防务合作的进展，并期待在今年11月举行第七届ADMM-Plus。

Secretary of Defense Spokesperson LTC Dave Eastburn provided the following readout:
Acting Secretary of Defense Patrick M. Shanahan met today with ministers and heads of delegation from across Southeast Asia on the sidelines of the Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore to discuss the United States’ vision and strategy for the Indo-Pacific region and to listen to their perspectives on security challenges and opportunities for increased cooperation.
Acting Secretary Shanahan had a robust exchange of views with the ministers and representatives on regional security issues, focusing on counterterrorism and maritime security cooperation.  Participants welcomed strong U.S. engagement in the region and expressed appreciation for U.S.-ASEAN cooperation, particularly the upcoming U.S.-ASEAN Maritime Exercise (AUMX) planned for later this year.  Secretary Shanahan reaffirmed support for ASEAN centrality and the U.S. vision for a free and open Indo-Pacific that safeguards the rules-based international order in which every voice is heard and respected.
The Ministers highlighted the importance of ASEAN speaking with one voice, welcomed continued
progress in fostering practical defense cooperation within the ASEAN Defense Ministers’ Meeting Plus (ADMM Plus) framework, and looked forward to the conduct of the seventh ADMM-Plus in November of this year.
会后汇报
2022年11月22日
五角大楼新闻秘书帕特里克·莱德准将（Brig. Gen. Pat Ryder ）提供的会后汇报如下：
国防部长劳埃德·J·奥斯汀今天与中华人民共和国国防部长魏凤和将军，于柬埔寨暹粒举行的东南亚国家联盟国防部长扩大会议之际，进行了场边会晤。奥斯汀部长和魏将军讨论了美国与中华人民共和国的防务关系，以及地区和全球安全议题。奥斯汀部长强调，需要负责任地管理竞争并保持沟通渠道畅通。
部长还讨论了就降低战略风险、改善危机沟通，以及加强行动安全开展实质性对话的重要性。他就中国人民解放军飞机在印太地区表现出的愈发危险的行为提出了关切，该行为增加发生意外的风险。部长还申明，美国将继续在国际法允许的任何地方进行飞行、航行和行动。
奥斯汀部长讨论了俄罗斯无端对乌克兰发动的战争，并强调美国和中华人民共和国双方可以如何反对使用或威胁使用核武器。奥斯汀部长还就近来朝鲜民主主义人民共和国（朝鲜）进行的挑衅表达了关切，并呼吁中华人民共和国全面执行联合国安理会关于朝鲜非法武器项目的现有决议。
部长重申，美国持续致力于我们长期以来的一个中国政策，其以《台湾关系法》、美中三个联合公报及六项保证为指导。部长再次申明台湾海峡和平稳定的重要性。他强调他反对单方面改变现状，并呼吁中华人民共和国不要对台湾采取进一步破坏稳定的行动。

Readout of Secretary of Defense Lloyd J. Austin III’s Meeting With People’s Republic of China (PRC) Minister of National Defense General Wei Fenghe
Nov. 22, 2022
Pentagon Press Secretary Brig. Gen. Pat Ryder provided the following readout:
Secretary of Defense Lloyd J. Austin III met today with General Wei Fenghe, Minister of National Defense of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), on the margins of the Association of Southeast Asia Nations Defense Ministers Meeting-Plus in Siem Reap, Cambodia.
Secretary Austin and General Wei discussed U.S.-PRC defense relations and regional and global security issues. Secretary Austin emphasized the need to responsibly manage competition and maintain open lines of communication.
The Secretary also discussed the importance of substantive dialogue on reducing strategic risk, improving crisis communications, and enhancing operational safety. He raised concerns about the increasingly dangerous behavior demonstrated by PLA aircraft in the Indo-Pacific region that increases the risk of an accident. The Secretary also affirmed that the United States will continue to fly, sail, and operate wherever international law allows.
Secretary Austin discussed Russia’s unprovoked war against Ukraine and underscored how both the United States and the PRC oppose the use of nuclear weapons or threats to use them. Secretary Austin also expressed concerns about recent provocations from the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) and called on the PRC to fully enforce existing U.N. Security Council resolutions regarding the DPRK’s unlawful weapons programs.
The Secretary reiterated that the United States remains committed to our longstanding one China policy, which is guided by the Taiwan Relations Act, the Three U.S.-China Joint Communiques, and the Six Assurances. The Secretary reaffirmed the importance of peace and stability across the Strait. He underscored his opposition to unilateral changes to the status quo and called on the PRC to refrain from further destabilizing actions toward Taiwan.
媒体通报
发言人办公室
2023年7月11日
 
美国总统气候问题特使约翰·克里将于7月16日至7月19日访问中华人民共和国北京。在与中华人民共和国官员会晤期间，克里旨在就应对气候危机与中华人民共和国进行接触，其中包括加强实施和提升雄心以及推动第28届联合国气候变化大会（COP28）成功举行。
 
媒体垂询，请联络ClimateComms@state.gov。
 
https://www.state.gov/special-presidential-envoy-for-climate-kerrys-travel-to-the-peoples-republic-of-china/

MEDIA NOTE
OFFICE OF THE SPOKESPERSON
JULY 11, 2023
 
Special Presidential Envoy for Climate John Kerry will travel to Beijing, People’s Republic of China (PRC), from July 16 to July 19.  During meetings with PRC officials, Secretary Kerry aims to engage with the PRC on addressing the climate crisis, including with respect to increasing implementation and ambition and promoting a successful COP28.
For media inquiries, please contact ClimateComms@state.gov.
美国国务院发言人办公室华盛顿哥伦比亚特区（Washington, D.C.）2020年5月14日
国务卿迈克尔·蓬佩奥（MICHAEL R. POMPEO）发表声明
美国谴责隶属中华人民共和国的行为者试图盗窃美国对COVID-19冠状病毒进行的研究
 美国谴责隶属中华人民共和国的网络行为者和非传统收集人员试图盗窃美国有关COVID-19冠状病毒研究的知识产权和数据。联邦调查局（Federal Bureau of Investigation）和国土安全部（Department of Homeland Security）网络安全与基础设施安全机构（Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency）已于5月13日对此发布警告。美国要求中华人民共和国停止这类恶劣行为。有关方面于5月13日发出的警告指出，“对这类信息潜在的盗窃行为对实施安全、有效和高效率的治疗方案造成了危害。”中华人民共和国在网络空间的行为延续了其在整个COVID-19疫情期间采取的起反作用的行动。美国与我们的盟国和伙伴正协调一致，共同采取透明的方式挽救生命。与此同时，中华人民共和国却继续钳制科学家、新闻记者和公民的呼声并散布假消息，加剧了这场健康危机的危险性。

STATEMENT BY SECRETARY MICHAEL R. POMPEO
May 14, 2020
The United States Condemns Attempts by PRC-Affiliated Actors to Steal American COVID-19 Research
The United States condemns attempts by cyber actors and non-traditional collectors affiliated with the People’s Republic of China (PRC) to steal U.S. intellectual property and data related to COVID-19 research, as announced in a May 13, 2020 warning by the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Department of Homeland Security’s Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency. The United States calls on the PRC to cease this malicious activity. As the May 13 warning notes, “The potential theft of this information jeopardizes the delivery of secure, effective, and efficient treatment options.” The PRC’s behavior in cyberspace is an extension of its counterproductive actions throughout the COVID-19 pandemic. While the United States and our allies and partners are coordinating a collective, transparent response to save lives, the PRC continues to silence scientists, journalists, and citizens, and to spread disinformation, which has exacerbated the dangers of this health crisis.
2020年6月20日 美国东部夏令时上午8:32
迈克尔·R·蓬佩奥国务卿
联合国人权理事会现在由委内瑞拉以及最近由古巴和中国组成，它长期以来一直并仍旧是独裁者和纵容独裁者的民主政体的庇护所。对于真正寻求促进人类尊严的人来说，这令人严重失望。即便如此，安理会昨天决定对一项关注美国警务和种族问题的决议进行表决，这是一个新的下限。
当前在美国关于乔治·弗洛伊德悲剧性死亡的公民讨论标志着我们民主的力量和成熟。美国人知道他们的自由受到宪法和强有力的法治的保护，因此公开地努力解决棘手的社会问题。我们对追究个人和机构的责任是认真的，我们的民主制度允许我们可以这样做。美国每天都在与世界各地的伙伴一起努力，他们与我们一样致力于基本自由。
不幸的是，理事会再次证明了我们在2018年退出的决定是明智的。如果理事会对保护人权问题是认真的，那么有很多合理的需求需要它关注，比如古巴、中国和伊朗等地的系统性种族不平等。如果理事会是诚实的，它就会认可美国民主的力量，并敦促世界各地的威权政权以美国民主为榜样，并要求他们的国家遵守我们美国人对自己使用的同样的高标准问责制和透明度。

06/20/2020 08:32 AM EDT
Michael R. Pompeo, Secretary of State
The United Nations Human Rights Council, now comprised of Venezuela and recently, Cuba and China, has long been and remains a haven for dictators and democracies that indulge them.  It is a grave disappointment to those genuinely seeking to advance human dignity. Even so, the Council’s decision to vote yesterday on a resolution focusing on policing and race in the United States marks a new low.
The ongoing civic discourse about the tragic death of George Floyd in the United States is a sign of our democracy’s strength and maturity. Americans work through difficult societal problems openly, knowing their freedoms are protected by the Constitution and a strong rule of law. We are serious about holding individuals and institutions accountable, and our democracy allows us to do so. The United States works every day with partners around the world who share our commitment to fundamental freedoms.
Unfortunately, the Council has once again reaffirmed the wisdom of our decision to withdraw in 2018. If the Council were serious about protecting human rights, there are plenty of legitimate needs for its attention, such as the systemic racial disparities in places like Cuba, China, and Iran. If the Council were honest, it would recognize the strengths of American democracy and urge authoritarian regimes around the world to model American democracy and to hold their nations to the same high standards of accountability and transparency that we Americans apply to ourselves.
Mission Logo 
 
媒体简报发言人办公室华盛顿DC
2019年1月30日军控及国际安全事务国务次卿安德烈娅·L·汤普森（Andrea L. Thompson）将于2019年1月30日-2月1日访问中国和日本。
在中国，国务次卿将带领美国代表团与来自英国、法国、俄罗斯和中国的对口官员在北京参加2019联合国安理会五个常任理事国会议。议程将包括核不扩散、军控和国际安全。
此外，国务次卿将与政府高级官员进行双边会晤。
在日本，汤普森国务次卿将与政府高级官员会晤，在军事贸易和防扩散领域拓展伙伴关系。美国和日本继续就各自的印太战略进行协调，包括联合基础设施项目和在该地区的其它多边 经济和安全倡议。

Media Note
Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security Andrea L. Thompson will travel to China and Japan, January 30 – February 1, 2019.
In China, the Under Secretary will lead the U.S. delegation at the 2019 P5 Conference in Beijing, with counterparts from the United Kingdom, France, Russia, and China. Topics will include nonproliferation, arms control, and international security.
Additionally, the Under Secretary will conduct bilateral meetings with senior government officials.
In Japan, Under Secretary Thompson will meet with senior government officials to expand partnerships on defense trade and nonproliferation. The United States and Japan continue to coordinate on respective Indo-Pacific strategies, including joint infrastructure projects and other multilateral economic and security initiatives in the region.
2020年8月13日 美国东部夏令时间 上午11:12
迈克尔·R·蓬佩奥国务卿
今天是历史性的一天，是朝着中东和平迈进的重要一步。经过积极的外交联系，特朗普总统与以色列总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡以及阿联酋王储穆罕默德·本·扎耶德共同签署了一项协议，以实现关系全面正常化。
对于世界上最具前瞻性、技术先进的国家中的这两个国家来说，这是一项了不起的成就，反映出他们对一个经济一体化的地区有着共同的区域愿景。这同时也表明他们致力于直面共同的威胁——国虽小，但强有力。
“中东和平历史性的一天”声明英文全文请见： https://china.usembassy-china.org.cn/historic-day-for-peace-in-the-middle-east/

PRESS STATEMENT
MICHAEL R. POMPEO, SECRETARY OF STATE
AUGUST 13, 2020
Today is an historic day and a significant step forward for peace in the Middle East. After vigorous diplomatic outreach, President Trump, along with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Emirati Crown Prince Mohammed Bin Zayed, announced an agreement to fully normalize relations.
This is a remarkable achievement for two of the world’s most forward leaning, technologically advanced states, and reflects their shared regional vision of an economically integrated region. It also illustrates their commitment to confronting common threats, as small — but strong — nations.
The United States hopes that this brave step will be the first in a series of agreements that ends 72 years of hostilities in the region. Although the peace treaties between Israel and Egypt and Jordan have not yet fulfilled their full potential, since the 1978 Camp David Accords and the 1994 Wadi Arava Agreement, we have witnessed significant economic development in Egypt and Jordan, an unmistakable dividend of peace.
Today’s normalization agreement between Israel and the Emirates holds similar potential and the promise for a better day for the entire region.  The United States congratulates Israel and the Emirates for their important achievement.  Blessed are the peacemakers. Mabruk and Mazal Tov.
美国国务院 发言人办公室 华盛顿哥伦比亚特区（Washington, D.C.）
2020年 7月 7日
国务卿迈克尔·蓬佩奥（MICHAEL R. POMPEO）发表声明
根据《西藏旅行对等法》（Reciprocal Access to Tibet Act）实施签证限制
美国要求中华人民共和国为我国公民提供公平、透明和对等的待遇。我们已为促进这个目标采取了若干步骤。遗憾的是，北京继续系统性地阻挠美国外交人员及其他官员、新闻记者和旅游者进入西藏自治区和其他藏族地区。与此同时，中华人民共和国官员和其他公民则有远不可比拟的大量机会进入美国。
为此我今天宣布，根据2018年《西藏旅行对等法》的规定，对被确认“实质参与制定或执行有关外国人进入各藏族地区政策”的中华人民共和国政府和中国共产党官员实施签证限制。鉴于中华人民共和国在该地采取侵犯人权的行为，同时北京未能防止亚洲各主要河流源头附近的环境退化，进入各藏族地区对于地区稳定具有日益重要的意义。
美国将继续努力促进中华人民共和国境内和海外藏族社区的经济可持续发展、环境保护和人道主义条件。同时我们仍坚定地支持藏人有实质意义的自治，尊重他们基本的和不可剥夺的人权，并保护他们独特的宗教、文化和语言特征。本着真正对等的精神，我们将密切协同美国国会（U.S. Congress），努力保障美国公民能够充分进入中华人民共和国所有的地区，包括西藏自治区和其他藏族地区。

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE
Office of the Spokesperson
STATEMENT BY SECRETARY MICHAEL R. POMPEO
July 7, 2020
The United States seeks fair, transparent, and reciprocal treatment from the People’s Republic of China for our citizens. We have taken several steps to further this goal. Unfortunately, Beijing has continued systematically to obstruct travel to the Tibetan Autonomous Region (TAR) and other Tibetan areas by U.S. diplomats and other officials, journalists, and tourists, while PRC officials and other citizens enjoy far greater access to the United States.
Therefore, today I am announcing visa restrictions on PRC government and Chinese Communist Party officials determined to be “substantially involved in the formulation or execution of policies related to access for foreigners to Tibetan areas,” pursuant to the Reciprocal Access to Tibet Act of 2018. Access to Tibetan areas is increasingly vital to regional stability, given the PRC’s human rights abuses there, as well as Beijing’s failure to prevent environmental degradation near the headwaters of Asia’s major rivers.
The United States will continue to work to advance the sustainable economic development, environmental conservation, and humanitarian conditions of Tibetan communities within the People’s Republic of China and abroad. We also remain committed to supporting meaningful autonomy for Tibetans, respect for their fundamental and unalienable human rights, and the preservation of their unique religious, cultural, and linguistic identity. In the spirit of true reciprocity, we will work closely with the U.S. Congress to ensure U.S. citizens have full access to all areas of the People’s Republic of China, including the TAR and other Tibetan areas.
会后汇报：约瑟夫·R·拜登总统与中国习近平主席通话
2021年2月10日
约瑟夫·R·拜登总统今天与中国习近平主席通话。总统向中国人民传达农历新年的问候和良好祝愿。拜登总统确认了他保护美国人民的安全、繁荣、健康和生活方式，以及维护一个自由开放的印太地区的重中之重。拜登总统强调了他对北京具胁迫性且不公平的经济行为、在香港的镇压、在新疆侵犯人权的行为，以及在区域内—包括对台湾—日益强硬的行动的根本关切。两位领导也就对抗COVID-19大流行，以及在全球卫生安全、气候变化和预防武器扩散上的共同挑战交换了看法。拜登总统承诺，在能增进美国人民和我们盟友的利益时，要追求务实、以结果为导向的接触。

Readout of President Joseph R. Biden, Jr. Call with President Xi Jinping of China