白宫
华盛顿哥伦比亚特区
2021年6月13日
简报：7国集团将宣布就全球供应链中的强制劳动、反腐败及勒索软件问题采取联合行动
美国正在联合全世界的民主体为我们的人民谋利益，应对全世界最大的挑战，并展示我们共同的价值观
今天，拜登总统（President Biden）和7国集团（G7）领导人将显示出我们共同的价值观以及主要民主体应对当今挑战的集体决心将我们团结在一起。拜登总统和各位领导人就应对全球供应链中的强制劳动、勒索软件的威胁以及打击腐败的关键性要务的一系列切实行动达成了共识。
美国和7国集团承诺铲除全球供应链中存在的强制劳动：美国以及我们的7国集团伙伴继续深切关注在全球供应链中使用任何形式的强制劳动，其中包括国家支持的对易受伤害的群体和少数群体以及农业、太阳能和服装产业——在新疆受到关切的主要供应链——等供应链实行的强制劳动。各位领导人就捍卫人权及国际劳工标准的重要性达成共识，并承诺保护个人免受强制劳动。我们欢迎我们的7国集团伙伴确保所有全球供应链都不存在使用强制劳动的承诺。我们期待着确定有关加强合作和集体努力的领域，以遵照国际及国家法律铲除在全球供应链中存在的一切形式的强制劳动。
承诺打击勒索软件：勒索软件是一个长期的全球性挑战，而且这一威胁的程度和复杂性持续升级。仅在最近几周内就发生了数次重大的网络入侵，影响到很多7国集团成员国及其他国家的关键性基础设施、制造和电子公司以及医院。这些跨国犯罪集团利用基础设施、虚拟货币和洗钱网络，攻击全球各地的受害者，往往在为从事这类恶意的网络活动提供纵容环境的地理区域运作。国际社会——各国政府及私人部门行为者——必须合作确保关键的基础设施能够抗御这一威胁，恶意的网络活动必须受到调查和起诉，我们必须增强我们的集体网络防御，以及有关国家必须解决发生在其境内的犯罪活动。美国及7国集团伙伴致力于共同努力，刻不容缓地应对勒索软件犯罪网络所构成的不断升级的共同威胁。
采取集体行动抗击腐败：2021年6月3日，拜登总统宣布遏制腐败是美国的一项核心国家利益，并发布了一份《关于反腐败斗争的国家安全研究的备忘录》（National Security Study Memorandum on the Fight Against Corruption）以提升这项至关重要的工作。腐败侵蚀公众信任；使有关政府丧失效力；浪费公共资源；并腐蚀民主社会的根基。腐败给经济造成了巨大的代价，而且对于各国公民从根本上是不公平的。作为全世界首要的经济体，7国集团成员国必须做出更多的努力，确保腐败所得不会进入无法追踪的账户，被空壳公司掩护或流入房地产。
美国与我们的7国集团伙伴一道，决心采取有意义的行动，有效地打击腐败，例如着手处理滥用空壳公司、限制恶意行为者通过购买房地产洗黑钱的能力、改善有关腐败问题的信息分享，以及改革对外援助以侧重于将反腐败作为一项横向重点工作。我们欢迎7国集团在打击腐败中采取集体行动的承诺。
详细内容将见诸于《7国集团领导人公报》（G7 Leaders’ Communique）。
欲查看原稿内容:  https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2021/06/13/fact-sheet-g7-to-announce-joint-actions-on-forced-labor-in-global-supply-chains-anticorruption-and-ransomware/

JUNE 13, 2021
The United States is rallying the world’s democracies to deliver for our people, meet the world’s biggest challenges, and demonstrate our shared values
Today President Biden and leaders from G7 will demonstrate that we are unified by our shared values and a collective resolve among major democracies to meet today’s challenges.  President Biden and leaders agreed to a set of concrete actions around key priorities responding to forced labor in global supply chains, the ransomware threat, and fighting corruption.
United States and G7 Commit to Removing Forced Labor from Global Supply Chains: The United States and our G7 partners remain deeply concerned by the use of all forms of forced labor in global supply chains, including state-sponsored forced labor of vulnerable groups and minorities and supply chains of the agricultural, solar, and garment sectors—the main supply chains of concern in Xinjiang.  Leaders agreed on the importance of upholding human rights and of international labor standards, and committed to protect individuals from forced labor.  We welcome the commitment of our G7 partners to ensure all global supply chains are free from the use of forced labor.  We look forward to identifying areas for strengthened cooperation and collective efforts to eradicate the use of all forms of forced labor in global supply chains, in accordance with international and national law.
Commitment to Fight Ransomware: Ransomware is a longstanding global challenge, and the threat continues to escalate in both scale and sophistication. In just the last few weeks there have been several significant cyber intrusions affecting many G7 and other nations’ critical infrastructure, manufacturing and electronics firms, and hospitals. These transnational criminal enterprises leverage infrastructure, virtual currency, and money laundering networks, and target victims all over the globe, often operating from geographic locations that offer a permissive environment for carrying out such malicious cyber activities. The international community—both governments and private sector actors—must work together to ensure that critical infrastructure is resilient against this threat, that malicious cyber activity is investigated and prosecuted, that we bolster our collective cyber defenses, and that States address the criminal activity taking place within their borders. The United States and our G7 partners are committed to working together to urgently address the escalating shared threat from criminal ransomware networks.
Taking Collective Action to Combat Corruption: On June 3, 2021 President Biden declared efforts to curb corruption a core U.S. national interest, and issued a National Security Study Memorandum on the Fight Against Corruption to elevate this vital work. Corruption corrodes public trust; makes government less effective; wastes public resources; and eats away at the foundations of democratic societies. Corruption exerts a massive cost on economies and is fundamentally unfair to citizens. As a group of the world’s leading economies, G7 members must do more to make sure that proceeds of corruption do not end up in untraceable accounts, obscured by shell companies or in real estate.
Together with our G7 partners, the United States is resolved to taking meaningful actions to effectively combat corruption, such as tackling the misuse of shell companies, limiting the ability of bad actors to launder dirty money in real estate purchases, improving corruption-related information sharing, and reforming foreign assistance to focus on anticorruption as a cross-cutting priority. We welcome the G7 commitment to take collective action in combatting corruption.
More detail will be included in the G7 Leaders’ Communique.
###