白宫
华盛顿特区
2022年6月28日
今天拜登总统与七国集团（G7）领导人会晤，以加强我们对经济问题、网络空间和量子以及其他21世纪挑战的合作，包括中国对我们的劳工、公司和国家安全构成的挑战。七国集团代表着超过50%的全球经济，它表明，它是由志同道合的民主国家共同解决问题的今天世界上最强有力的机制之一。
承诺以统一方针对抗中国不公正的经济操作：七国集团将以集体的、前所未有的公开语言指出中华人民共和国不透明、扭曲市场的行业指令所造成的伤害。七国集团将致力于共同制定一项协调方针，排除中华人民共和国的非市场政策及做法，为企业和工人确保公平的竞争环境。
提高供应链韧性：七国集团将交流认识和最佳做法，在供应链遇到冲击前识别、监视和最大程度地减少薄弱环节和物流瓶颈，同时针对有损全球安全和稳定的长期风险作出协调。七国集团将承诺加紧发展负责任的、可持续的和透明的关键矿物供应链，并制定一项涵盖加工、精炼和回收的前瞻战略。
开展网络和量子技术合作：七国集团将作出承诺，强化和提升我们的网络合作；与密切的伙伴共同努力，实现问责并加强网络空间的稳定与安全。七国集团还将承诺对采用抗量子密码技术开展新的合作，以实现信息通信技术系统之间的安全互操作能力并促进数字经济发展。
促进贸易和技术委员会的民主和市场导向贸易标准：七国集团将作出一项针对技术、贸易和创新标准的承诺，它体现七国集团伙伴在与中国竞争时的价值观。通过一些论坛，如美国–欧盟贸易和技术委员会（U.S.-EU Trade and Technology Council），我们将向世界显示，以民主和市场导向的方式对待贸易、技术和创新能够如何为我们的公民改善生活并且成为走向更大繁荣的力量。
改进多边框架以利债务重组：七国集团将强调它对成功落实 “二十国集团缓债倡议后续债务处理共同框架”（G20 Common Framework for Debt Treatments beyond the Debt Service Suspension Initiative）的承诺。七国集团将敦促所有债权方，包括非巴黎俱乐部国家——例如中国——以及私人债权方，根据请求为所需债务处理作出建设性贡献。七国集团也将重申致力于在所有债务方和债权方之间提倡透明，增强债务可持续性。
致力于阻止强迫劳动和维护人权：七国集团将谴责全球发生的各种侵犯人权情况，包括与俄罗斯进一步侵犯乌克兰相关的践踏、中华人民共和国在新疆和西藏的压制、缅甸的军事政变以及伊朗正在对自由的压制。七国集团还将致力于加快在阻止强迫劳动方面的进展，目标是在全球供应链中消除一切形式的强迫劳动，包括国家支持的强迫劳动，例如在新疆。七国集团承诺采取进一步措施加强合作，包括通过提高透明度和发布商务风险公告，并针对全球的强迫劳动问题采取其他举措。一个重要的对抗在中华人民共和国境内的强迫劳动的行动实例是美国正在实施的《防止强迫维吾尔人劳动法》（Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act），该法由拜登总统在2021年12月签署生效。
重申民主复原力的重要性：七国集团领导人——连同阿根廷、印度、印度尼西亚、塞内加尔和南非等国领导人——发表了《民主复原力》（Democratic Resilience）声明  ，明确了在我们民主国家中和在世界各地加强对专制威胁的抵御能力的重要性。这项声明将声张七国集团国家共同的民主价值；谴责俄罗斯入侵乌克兰是对民主的攻击；肯定公民社会和独立媒体的重要作用；并阐明七国集团成员将如何加强行动，应对与非法融资和腐败、外国恶意影响以及跨国压制相关的日益增长的外来威胁。 
 
欲查看原稿内容:  https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2022/06/28/fact-sheet-the-united-states-continues-to-strengthen-cooperation-with-g7-on-21st-century-challenges-including-those-posed-by-the-peoples-republic-of-china-prc/  
本译文仅供参考，只有英文原稿才可以被视为权威资料来源。

FACT SHEET: The United States Continues to Strengthen Cooperation with G7 on 21st Century Challenges, including those Posed by the People’s Republic of China (PRC)

JUNE 28, 2022•STATEMENTS AND RELEASES
Today President Biden met with G7 leaders to strengthen our cooperation on economic issues, cyberspace and quantum, and other 21st century challenges, including those posed by China to our workers, companies, and national security. The G7, representing over 50% of the world economy, is demonstrating that it is among the most potent institutions in the world today, with like-minded democracies solving problems.
Committing to a unified approach to confront China’s unfair economic practices:  The G7 will release collective, unprecedented language acknowledging the harms caused by the People’s Republic of China’s (PRC) non-transparent, market-distorting industrial directives. They will commit to working together to develop a coordinated approach to remedy the PRC’s non-market policies and practices to ensure a level playing field for businesses and workers.
Elevating supply chain resilience: The G7 will share insights and best practices to identify, monitor, and minimize vulnerabilities and logistic bottlenecks in advance of supply chain shocks, as well as coordinate on long-term risk that undermine global security and stability. The G7 will make a commitment to intensify development of responsible, sustainable, and transparent critical minerals supply chains and establish a forward strategy that takes into account processing, refining and recycling.
Cooperating on Cyber and Quantum Technology: The G7 will make a commitment to intensify and elevate our cyber cooperation; working with our close partners to achieveaccountability and increasing stability and security in cyberspace. The G7 will also commit to new cooperation to deploy quantum resistant cryptography with the goal of ensuring secure interoperability between ICT systems and fostering growth in the digital economy.
Advancing Trade and Technology Council standards for democratic, market-oriented approaches to trade: The G7 will include a commitment to standards in technology, trade and innovation that represent our values as G7 partners compete with China. Through fora, such as the U.S.-EU Trade and Technology Council, we will demonstrate to the world how democratic and market-oriented approaches to trade, technology, and innovation can improve the lives of our citizens and be a force for greater prosperity.
Improving the multilateral framework for debt restructuring: The G7 will underscore its commitment to successfully implementing the G20 Common Framework for Debt Treatments beyond the Debt Service Suspension Initiative. The G7 will urge all relevant creditors, including non-Paris Club countries – such as China – and private creditors, to contribute constructively to the necessary debt treatments as requested. The G7 will also reaffirm its commitment to promoting transparency across all debtors and creditors for improved debt sustainability.
Committing to tackle forced labor and upholding human rights:  The G7 will condemn a range of human rights abuses occurring globally, including abuses linked to Russia’s further invasion of Ukraine, the PRC’s repression in Xinjiang and Tibet,the military coup in Burma, and ongoing suppression of freedom in Iran.  The G7 will also commitd to accelerate progress to tackle forced labor, with the goal of removing all forms of forced labor from global supply chains, including state-sponsored forced labor, such as in Xinjiang. G7 countries committed to take further measures to strengthen cooperation, including through increased transparency and business risk advisories, and other measures to address forced labor globally.As one important example of action to combat forced labor in the PRC, the United States is implementing the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act, which President Biden signed into law in December 2021.
Reaffirming the Importance of Democratic Resilience:  The G7 Leaders – along with the leaders of Argentina, India, Indonesia, Senegal, and South Africa – released a statement on Democratic Resilience, affirming the importance of strengthening resilience to authoritarian threats within our own democracies and around the world. This Statement will amplify the shared democratic values across G7 countries; condemn Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as an attack on democracy; affirm the importance of civil society and independent media; and outline how G7 members will strengthen actions in response to rising foreign threats related to illicit finance and corruption, foreign malign influence, and transnational repression.
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