美国国务院
发言人办公室
华盛顿哥伦比亚特区（Washington, D.C.）
2020年9 月 15日
国务卿迈克尔·蓬佩奥（MICHAEL R. POMPEO）发表声明
美国因中国国营实体在柬埔寨腐败活动中的行为对其实施制裁
中国是全世界环境污染最大的排放者，其中包括温室气体等，同时侵占了全球各地的自然资源。今天，美国根据促进和执行全球马格尼茨基人权问责法（Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act）的第13818号行政命令再次采取行动，因中华人民共和国国营优联发展集团在柬埔寨腐败活动中的行为对其实施制裁。
今天的行动揭示了中国共产党如何怂恿有关公司扩大自身的影响，包括通过与腐败的官员联手，对无辜的人民动用军事力量，明目张胆地试图获取非法的金钱利益。据可靠报道，七星海（Dara Sakor）海岸开发项目可被中华人民共和国的资产所用，如若如此将违背柬埔寨宪法，可对印度-太平洋（Indo-Pacific）的稳定构成威胁，且可能对柬埔寨的主权和我们盟国的安全造成影响。
柬埔寨政府于2008年给予优联发展集团为期99年的租约，用于开发占柬埔寨海岸几乎20%土地的七星海工程。优联发展集团成立时是全部由中华人民共和国拥有的公司，但后来成为一家柬埔寨企业，目的在于获得近90,000英亩土地的租赁权。然后，该公司在获得租赁权和约定的土地后又恢复了由中华人民共和国拥有的身份。
柬埔寨军方与一名前柬埔寨军官联手，通过暴力手段强行清理了批租的土地。时任柬埔寨皇家武装部队总长的官金（Kun Kim）通过与优联发展集团的这种关系获得了巨额金钱收益。2019年12月，官金因其在腐败活动中的作用被美国认定为全球马格尼茨基制裁项目的对象。涉及的土地也被视为受保护的自然区域波顿沙库国家公园（Botum Sakor National Park）的一部分。
美国与柬埔寨人民站在一起，并要求全世界加入我们的行列，谴责腐败和造成环境恶化的行为。
有关这次行动的详情，请查阅今天财政部（Department of the Treasury）发布的新闻简报：https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sm1121

PRESS STATEMENT
MICHAEL R. POMPEO, SECRETARY OF STATE
SEPTEMBER 15, 2020
China is the world’s largest emitter of environmental pollution including of greenhouse gases and the exploitation of natural resources around the globe.  Today, the United States again took action by imposing sanctions on the People’s Republic of China (PRC) state-owned Union Development Group, Ltd. (UDG) under Executive Order (E.O.) 13818, which builds upon and implements the Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act, for its role in corrupt activities in Cambodia.
Today’s action demonstrates how the Chinese Communist Party coopts companies to expand its influence, including by working through corrupt officials to use military force against innocent people in a blatant attempt to secure illicit financial gains.  There are credible reports that the coastal development project at Dara Sakor could be used to host PRC military assets, and if so would go against Cambodia’s Constitution and could threaten Indo-Pacific stability, possibly impacting Cambodia’s sovereignty and the security of our allies.
The government of Cambodia granted UDG a 99-year lease in 2008 for the development of the Dara Sakor project on a site that encompasses almost 20 percent of the country’s coastline.  UDG was founded as a wholly-owned PRC corporation, but became a Cambodian enterprise in order to receive the lease for nearly 90,000 acres of land.  The company then went back to being PRC-owned after acquisition of the lease and resulting land.
In conjunction with a former Cambodian Army official, the Cambodian military cleared the leased land by force using violent tactics.  Then Royal Cambodian Armed Forces chief of staff, Kun Kim (Kim), reaped significant financial benefit from this relationship with UDG.  Kim was previously designated by the United States for his role in corruption under the Global Magnitsky sanctions program in December 2019.  The land in question is also considered part of Botum Sakor National Park, a protected natural area.
The United States stands with the Cambodian people and calls on the world to join us in condemning corruption and environmental degradation.
For more information regarding this action, please see the press release issued today by the Department of the Treasury: https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sm1121