即时发布
2020年10月23日
联系：美国贸易代表办公室公共和媒体事务media@ustr.eop.gov
>美国贸易代表办公室和美国农业部发布关于中美农产品贸易的报告
华盛顿特区 — 美国贸易代表办公室和美国农业部今天发布了一份报告，着重强调了迄今为止在执行《中美第一阶段经济贸易协议》中的农业条款方面取得的进展，这为美国农业带来了历史性成果。自该协议生效以来，中国和美国解决了许多阻碍美国食品和农产品出口的结构性壁垒。迄今为止，中国已经履行了第一阶段协议规定的57项技术承诺中的至少50项。这些结构性变化将使美国农民在接下来的数十年中受益。中国还大幅增加了对美国农产品的购买。迄今为止，中国已购买了超过230亿美元的农产品，约占第一阶段协议目标的71％。报告概述的重点包括：
除这些产品外，美国农业部预计其他许多农产品2020年对中国的销售额也将达到创纪录水平或接近创纪录水平，其中包括宠物食品、苜蓿干草、碧根果、花生和预制食品。
“这项中国第一阶段协议证明了特朗普总统的谈判战略正在奏效。尽管中国花了很长时间才意识到特朗普总统是认真的，但这笔交易对整个经济都是巨大的成功。该协议最终为美国农业创造了一个公平的竞争环境，对美国的农场主、牧场主和生产者来说都是一大笔财富。”美国农业部部长桑尼·珀杜说道， “能够以更加公平和公正的方式参与这个市场，已经促成了更多的销售，这些销售支持了更高的价格并增强了农村经济。”
“特朗普总统兑现了他的承诺，即通过第一阶段协议来对抗中国不公平的贸易做法，并扩大美国农业的市场机会。自该协议八个月前生效以来，我们已经看到与中国的农业贸易关系有了显著改善，这将使我们的农场主和牧场主在接下来的几年中受益。” 美国贸易代表罗伯特·莱特希泽说道。
美国贸易代表办公室和美国农业部继续与中国政府密切合作，以确保第一阶段协议得到充分和适当的执行，从而使美国食品和农产品进入中国市场的机会可以继续扩大。
该报告可以在 这里查看英文版(PDF, 1.3 MB)或中文版(PDF 783 KB)。

Press Release
Release No. 0431.20
Contact: USDA Press Email: press@oc.usda.gov
Washington, DC – The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) and the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) today issued a report highlighting the progress made to date in implementing the agricultural provisions in the U.S.-China Phase One Economic and Trade Agreement, which is delivering historic results for American agriculture.
Since the Agreement entered into force, the United States and China have addressed a multitude of structural barriers in China that had been impeding exports of U.S. food and agricultural products. To date, China has implemented at least 50 of the 57 technical commitments under the Phase One Agreement. These structural changes will benefit American farmers for decades to come. China also has substantially ramped up its purchases of U.S. agricultural products. To date, China has purchased over $23 billion in agricultural products, approximately 71% of its target under the Phase One Agreement. Highlights outlined in the report include:
In addition to these products, USDA expects 2020 sales to China to hit record or near-record levels for numerous other U.S. agricultural products including pet food, alfalfa hay, pecans, peanuts, and prepared foods.
“This China Phase One Agreement is proof President Trump’s negotiating strategy is working. While it took China a long time to realize President Trump was serious, this deal is a huge success for the entire economy. This agreement finally levels the playing field for U.S. agriculture and is a bonanza for America’s farmers, ranchers, and producers,” said U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Sonny Perdue. “Being able to participate in this market in a more fair and equitable way has generated more sales that are supporting higher prices and strengthening the rural economy.”
“President Trump delivered on his promise to confront China’s unfair trade practices and expand market opportunities for U.S. agriculture through the Phase One Agreement. Since the Agreement entered into force eight months ago, we have seen remarkable improvements in our agricultural trade relationship with China, which will benefit our farmers and ranchers for years to come,” said U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer.
USTR and USDA continue to work closely with the Chinese government to ensure that the Phase One Agreement is fully and properly implemented, so that access for U.S. food and agricultural products into the Chinese market can continue to expand moving forward.
For more information, please read the Interim Report on the Economic and Trade Agreement between the U.S. and China in English (PDF, 1.3 MB) or Chinese (PDF, 783 KB).