LucaSailor/squad-v2-instruction-dataset huggingface dataset:
Space_Race (History)

On April 2, 1958, President Eisenhower reacted to the Soviet space lead in launching the first satellite, by recommending to the US Congress that a civilian agency be established to direct nonmilitary space activities. Congress, led by Senate Majority Leader Lyndon B. Johnson, responded by passing the National Aeronautics and Space Act, which Eisenhower signed into law on July 29, 1958. This law turned the National Advisory Committee on Aeronautics into the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). It also created a Civilian-Military Liaison Committee, chaired by the President, responsible for coordinating the nation's civilian and military space programs.

Q1: Who was the Senate's Majority Leader in 1958?
A1: Lyndon B. Johnson
Q2: The National Aeronautics and Space Act was established in what year?
A2: 1958
Q3: What was NASA called before it became NASA?
A3: National Advisory Committee on Aeronautics
Q4: The first US satellite was launched on what date?
A4: April 2, 1958
PlayStation_3 (Video games)

On April 20, 2011, Sony shut down the PlayStation Network and Qriocity for a prolonged interval, revealing on April 23 that this was due to "an external intrusion on our system". Sony later revealed that the personal information of 77 million users might have been taken, including: names; addresses; countries; email addresses; birthdates; PSN/Qriocity logins, passwords and handles/PSN online IDs. They also stated that it was possible that users' profile data, including purchase history and billing address, and PlayStation Network/Qriocity password security answers may have been obtained. There was no evidence that any credit card data had been taken, but the possibility could not be ruled out, and Sony advised customers that their credit card data may have been obtained. Additionally, the credit card numbers were encrypted and Sony never collected the three digit CVC or CSC number from the back of the credit cards which is required for authenticating some transactions. In response to the incident, Sony announced a "Welcome Back" program, 30 days free membership of PlayStation Plus for all PSN members, two free downloadable PS3 games, and a free one-year enrollment in an identity theft protection program.

Q1: What was the date Sony shut down the PS Network because of a security breach?
A1: April 20, 2011
Q2: How many users did Sony say might have been affected by the intrusion?
A2: 77 million
Q3: What did Sony call the special offer they handed out to respond to the breach?
A3: "Welcome Back"
Q4: How many free days of PlayStation Plus were included in the offer?
A4: 30
Q5: How many free game downloads were included in the "Welcome Back" program?
A5: two
2008_Summer_Olympics_torch_relay (Sports and recreation)

On April 20, the People's Daily published a report entitled "Overseas Chinese rally against biased media coverage, for Olympics". It included images of Chinese people demonstrating in France, the United Kingdom, Germany and the United States. One picture showed Chinese demonstrators holding a sign which claimed, incorrectly, that the BBC had not reported on Jin Jing. The People's Daily quoted one protestor who claimed the "BBC on some of the recent events has misled the British public and the rest of the world by providing intensive untruthful reports and biased coverage."

Q1: Who published "Overseas Chinese rally against biased media coverage" on April 20?
A1: People's Daily
Q2: Which publication published a report about the Chinese rallying against media bias?
A2: People's Daily
John_Kerry (Warfare)

On April 22, 1971, Kerry appeared before a U.S. Senate committee hearing on proposals relating to ending the war. The day after this testimony, Kerry participated in a demonstration with thousands of other veterans in which he and other Vietnam War veterans threw their medals and service ribbons over a fence erected at the front steps of the United States Capitol building to dramatize their opposition to the war. Jack Smith, a Marine, read a statement explaining why the veterans were returning their military awards to the government. For more than two hours, almost 1000 angry veterans tossed their medals, ribbons, hats, jackets, and military papers over the fence. Each veteran gave his or her name, hometown, branch of service and a statement. Kerry threw some of his own decorations and awards as well as some given to him by other veterans to throw. As Kerry threw his decorations over the fence, his statement was: "I'm not doing this for any violent reasons, but for peace and justice, and to try and make this country wake up once and for all."

Q1: What did Kerry do on Apr 22, 1971?
A1: appeared before a U.S. Senate committee hearing
Q2: What was the topic of the hearing Kerry testified on?
A2: ending the war
Q3: What did Kerry throw over a fence?
A3: some of his own decorations and awards as well as some given to him by other veterans to throw
Q4: Why did Kerry participate in the protest?
A4: for peace and justice, and to try and make this country wake up once and for all
Q5: How many vets participated in the protest?
A5: almost 1000
Dell (History)

On April 23, 2008, Dell announced the closure of one of its biggest Canadian call-centers in Kanata, Ontario, terminating approximately 1100 employees, with 500 of those redundancies effective on the spot, and with the official closure of the center scheduled for the summer. The call-center had opened in 2006 after the city of Ottawa won a bid to host it. Less than a year later, Dell planned to double its workforce to nearly 3,000 workers add a new building. These plans were reversed, due to a high Canadian dollar that made the Ottawa staff relatively expensive, and also as part of Dell's turnaround, which involved moving these call-center jobs offshore to cut costs. The company had also announced the shutdown of its Edmonton, Alberta office, losing 900 jobs. In total, Dell announced the ending of about 8,800 jobs in 2007–2008 — 10% of its workforce.

Q1: What year did Dell close its largest Canadian call center?
A1: 2008
Q2: How many employees lost jobs when Dell closed their call center?
A2: 1100
Q3: How many workers did Dell plan to have at their Ottawa call center?
A3: 3,000
Q4: What percentage of its workforce did Dell terminate in from 2007 to 2008?
A4: 10%
Chicago_Cubs (Sports and recreation)

On April 23, 2008, against the Colorado Rockies, the Cubs recorded the 10,000th regular-season win in their franchise's history dating back to the beginning of the National League in 1876. The Cubs reached the milestone with an overall National League record of 10,000-9,465. Chicago was only the second club in Major League Baseball history to attain this milestone, the first having been the San Francisco Giants in mid-season 2005. The Cubs, however, hold the mark for victories for a team in a single city. The Chicago club's 77–77 record in the National Association (1871, 1874–1875) is not included in MLB record keeping. Post-season series are also not included in the totals. To honor the milestone, the Cubs flew an extra white flag displaying "10,000" in blue, along with the customary "W" flag.

Q1: When did the Cubs record their 10,000 regular-season win?
A1: April 23, 2008
Q2: Who did the Cubs record their 10,000 regular-season against?
A2: Colorado Rockies
Q3: When was the beginning of the National League?
A3: 1876
Chicago_Cubs (Sports and recreation)

On April 25, 1976, at Dodger Stadium, father-and-son protestors ran into the outfield and tried to set fire to a U.S. flag. When Cubs outfielder Rick Monday noticed the flag on the ground and the man and boy fumbling with matches and lighter fluid, he dashed over and snatched the flag to thunderous applause. When he came up to bat in the next half-inning, he got a standing ovation from the crowd and the stadium titantron flashed the message, "RICK MONDAY... YOU MADE A GREAT PLAY..." Monday later said, "If you're going to burn the flag, don't do it around me. I've been to too many veterans' hospitals and seen too many broken bodies of guys who tried to protect it."

Q1: When did protesters run into the outfield and try to set fire to the U.S. flag?
A1: April 25, 1976
Q2: What stadium did protesters try to burn the U.S.  flag?
A2: Dodger Stadium
Q3: Who grabbed the flag before protesters could light it on fire?
A3: Rick Monday
Wayback_Machine (Engineering and technology)

On April 25, 2007, Internet Archive and Suzanne Shell jointly announced the settlement of their lawsuit. The Internet Archive said it "...has no interest in including materials in the Wayback Machine of persons who do not wish to have their Web content archived. We recognize that Ms. Shell has a valid and enforceable copyright in her Web site and we regret that the inclusion of her Web site in the Wayback Machine resulted in this litigation." Shell said, "I respect the historical value of Internet Archive's goal. I never intended to interfere with that goal nor cause it any harm."

Q1: When did Suzanne Shell's suit against Internet Archive come to an end?
A1: April 25, 2007
Q2: Who stated that they had no wish to violate individuals' copyrights?
A2: Internet Archive
Q3: Who stated that they did not want to cause damage to the Internet Archive?
A3: Suzanne Shell
Szlachta (History)

On April 26, 1496 King John I Albert granted the Privilege of Piotrków (Polish: "Przywilej piotrkowski", "konstytucja piotrkowska" or "statuty piotrkowskie"), increasing the nobility's feudal power over serfs. It bound the peasant to the land, as only one son (not the eldest) was permitted to leave the village; townsfolk (Polish: "mieszczaństwo") were prohibited from owning land; and positions in the Church hierarchy could be given only to nobles.

Q1: Who granted the privilege of Piotrkow?
A1: King John I Albert
Q2: Privilege of Piotrkow was granted when?
A2: On April 26, 1496
Q3: WHat happened to the nobilities feudal power?
A3: increasing
Q4: Who was allowed to leave the village?
A4: one son (not the eldest)
Q5: What were the townsfolk prohibited from doing?
A5: owning land
Arnold_Schwarzenegger (Media and drama)

On April 26, 1986, Schwarzenegger married television journalist Maria Shriver, niece of President John F. Kennedy, in Hyannis, Massachusetts. The Rev. John Baptist Riordan performed the ceremony at St. Francis Xavier Catholic Church. They have four children: Katherine Eunice Schwarzenegger (born December 13, 1989 in Los Angeles); Christina Maria Aurelia Schwarzenegger (born July 23, 1991 in Los Angeles); Patrick Arnold Shriver Schwarzenegger (born September 18, 1993 in Los Angeles); and Christopher Sargent Shriver Schwarzenegger (born September 27, 1997 in Los Angeles). Schwarzenegger lives in a 11,000-square-foot (1,000 m2) home in Brentwood. The divorcing couple currently own vacation homes in Sun Valley, Idaho and Hyannis Port, Massachusetts. They attended St. Monica's Catholic Church. Following their separation, it is reported that Schwarzenegger is dating physical therapist Heather Milligan.

Q1: What is Maria Shriver's relation to President John F. Kennedy
A1: niece
Q2: What Massachusetts town was the setting for the wedding between Shriver and Schwarzenegger?
A2: Hyannis
Q3: How many children did Schwarzenegger and Shriver have together?
A3: four
Q4: Who did Schwarzenegger reportedly begin dating shortly after his separation?
A4: Heather Milligan
Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union (History)

On April 26, 1988, about 500 people participated in a march organized by the Ukrainian Cultural Club on Kiev's Khreschatyk Street to mark the second anniversary of the Chernobyl nuclear disaster, carrying placards with slogans like "Openness and Democracy to the End." Between May and June 1988, Ukrainian Catholics in western Ukraine celebrated the Millennium of Christianity in Kievan Rus' in secret by holding services in the forests of Buniv, Kalush, Hoshiv, and Zarvanytsia. On June 5, 1988, as the official celebrations of the Millennium were held in Moscow, the Ukrainian Cultural Club hosted its own observances in Kiev at the monument to St. Volodymyr the Great, the grand prince of Kievan Rus'.

Q1: What group was responsible for the April 25, 1988 protest?
A1: Ukrainian Cultural Club
Q2: Where did the march happen?
A2: Kiev's Khreschatyk Street
Q3: What did the marchers wish to commemorate? 
A3: Chernobyl nuclear disaster,
Q4: Which group held secret Milleneum of Christianity celebrations?
A4: Ukrainian Catholics
Q5: In what city did the Ukrainian Cultural Club have its Millennium celebration?
A5: Kiev
Atlantic_City,_New_Jersey (Geography and places)

On April 29, 2011, the boundaries for the state-run tourism district were set. The district would include heavier police presence, as well as beautification and infrastructure improvements. The CRDA would oversee all functions of the district and will make changes to attract new businesses and attractions. New construction would be ambitious and may resort to eminent domain.

Q1: What year were the boundaries for the state-run tourism district finally set?
A1: 2011
Q2: What were the three major things that the district would include?
A2: The district would include heavier police presence, as well as beautification and infrastructure improvements
Q3: Who would oversee all functions of the new district?
A3: The CRDA
Q4: Who would make the changes within the district to attract new businesses and attractions?
A4: The CRDA
Q5: What two qualities were mentioned in regards to new construction?
A5: would be ambitious and may resort to eminent domain
Beyoncé (Music)

On April 4, 2008, Beyoncé married Jay Z. She publicly revealed their marriage in a video montage at the listening party for her third studio album, I Am... Sasha Fierce, in Manhattan's Sony Club on October 22, 2008. I Am... Sasha Fierce was released on November 18, 2008 in the United States. The album formally introduces Beyoncé's alter ego Sasha Fierce, conceived during the making of her 2003 single "Crazy in Love", selling 482,000 copies in its first week, debuting atop the Billboard 200, and giving Beyoncé her third consecutive number-one album in the US. The album featured the number-one song "Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)" and the top-five songs "If I Were a Boy" and "Halo". Achieving the accomplishment of becoming her longest-running Hot 100 single in her career, "Halo"'s success in the US helped Beyoncé attain more top-ten singles on the list than any other woman during the 2000s. It also included the successful "Sweet Dreams", and singles "Diva", "Ego", "Broken-Hearted Girl" and "Video Phone". The music video for "Single Ladies" has been parodied and imitated around the world, spawning the "first major dance craze" of the Internet age according to the Toronto Star. The video has won several awards, including Best Video at the 2009 MTV Europe Music Awards, the 2009 Scottish MOBO Awards, and the 2009 BET Awards. At the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards, the video was nominated for nine awards, ultimately winning three including Video of the Year. Its failure to win the Best Female Video category, which went to American country pop singer Taylor Swift's "You Belong with Me", led to Kanye West interrupting the ceremony and Beyoncé improvising a re-presentation of Swift's award during her own acceptance speech. In March 2009, Beyoncé embarked on the I Am... World Tour, her second headlining worldwide concert tour, consisting of 108 shows, grossing $119.5 million.

Q1: Beyonce got married in 2008 to whom?
A1: Jay Z
Q2: Her third album, "I am...Sasha Fierce" was released when?
A2: November 18, 2008
Q3: For which decade, did Beyonce have more top ten songs than any other woman?
A3: 2000s
Q4: Which singer beat out Beyonce for best video performance?
A4: Taylor Swift
Q5: In 2009, Beyonce started her second world tour and grossed how much money?
A5: 119.5 million
Q6: How did she reveal the marriage?
A6: in a video montage
Q7: When did Beyonce begin her second world tour?
A7: March 2009
Q8: Who beat out Beyonce for Best Female Video ?
A8: Taylor Swift
Q9: How much did the second world tour make in dollars?
A9: 119.5 million
Q10: When did Beyoncé get married?
A10: April 4, 2008
Q11: Who did Beyoncé marry?
A11: Jay Z.
Q12: Who is Beyoncé's alter ego?
A12: Sasha Fierce
Q13: The video for what song won Beyoncé the 2009 MTV Video of the Year award?
A13: Single Ladies
Q14: Which prominent star felt the 2009 Female Video of the Year award should have went to Beyoncé instead of Taylor Swift?
A14: Kanye West
2008_Summer_Olympics_torch_relay (Sports and recreation)

On April 4, it was reported that the Chinese government appeared to be running an anti-CNN website that criticizes the cable network’s coverage of recent events. The site claims to have been created by a Beijing citizen. However, foreign correspondents in Beijing voiced suspicions that Anti-cnn may be a semi-government-made website. A Chinese government spokesman insisted the site was spontaneously set up by a Chinese citizen angered over media coverage.

Q1: What was the Chinese government reported running on April 4?
A1: an anti-CNN website
Q2: Who supposedly created the site?
A2: a Beijing citizen.
Q3: Who takes credit for creating the site?
A3: a Beijing citizen.
Q4: Who felt that the government was involved in the website?
A4: foreign correspondents
Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union (History)

On April 6, 1990, the Lviv City Council voted to return St. George Cathedral to the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church. The Russian Orthodox Church refused to yield. On April 29–30, 1990, the Ukrainian Helsinki Union disbanded to form the Ukrainian Republican Party. On May 15 the new parliament convened. The bloc of conservative communists held 239 seats; the Democratic Bloc, which had evolved into the National Council, had 125 deputies. On June 4, 1990, two candidates remained in the protracted race for parliament chair. The leader of the Communist Party of Ukraine (CPU), Volodymyr Ivashko, was elected with 60 percent of the vote as more than 100 opposition deputies boycotted the election. On June 5–6, 1990, Metropolitan Mstyslav of the U.S.-based Ukrainian Orthodox Church was elected patriarch of the Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church (UAOC) during that Church's first synod. The UAOC declared its full independence from the Moscow Patriarchate of the Russian Orthodox Church, which in March had granted autonomy to the Ukrainian Orthodox church headed by Metropolitan Filaret.

Q1: Who was voted to get their cathedral back in 1990?
A1: Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church
Q2: What party was formed from the dissolved Ukrainian Helsinki Union?
A2: Ukrainian Republican Party
Q3: What was the first day that the new parliament met?
A3: May 15
Q4: Who became the new patriarch of the UAOC in 1990?
A4: Metropolitan Mstyslav
Adult_contemporary_music (Music)

On April 7, 1979, the Easy Listening chart officially became known as Adult Contemporary, and those two words have remained consistent in the name of the chart ever since. Adult contemporary music became one of the most popular radio formats of the 1980s. The growth of AC was a natural result of the generation that first listened to the more "specialized" music of the mid-late 1970s growing older and not being interested in the heavy metal and rap/hip-hop music that a new generation helped to play a significant role in the Top 40 charts by the end of the decade.

Q1: When did the Adult Contemporary chart receive its current name?
A1: April 7, 1979
Q2: What was the Adult Contemporary chart previously known as?
A2: the Easy Listening chart
Q3: Along with rap/hip-hop, what genre of music were aging listeners not as interested in?
A3: heavy metal
Q4: During what decade did adult contemporary become a very popular format for radio?
A4: 1980s
Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union (History)

On April 7, 1989, Soviet troops and armored personnel carriers were sent to Tbilisi after more than 100,000 people protested in front of Communist Party headquarters with banners calling for Georgia to secede from the Soviet Union and for Abkhazia to be fully integrated into Georgia. On April 9, 1989, troops attacked the demonstrators; some 20 people were killed and more than 200 wounded. This event radicalized Georgian politics, prompting many to conclude that independence was preferable to continued Soviet rule. On April 14, Gorbachev removed Jumber Patiashvili as First Secretary of the Georgian Communist Party and replaced him with former Georgian KGB chief Givi Gumbaridze.

Q1: What did the protesters want Georgia to leave?
A1: Soviet Union
Q2: What did the protesters hope to see become a part of Georgia?
A2: Abkhazia
Q3: How many people died in the April 9 attack?
A3: 20
Q4: What happened to Georgian politics as a result of the attack?
A4: radicalized
Comcast (Geography and places)

On April 8, 2005, a partnership led by Comcast and Sony Pictures Entertainment finalized a deal to acquire MGM and its affiliate studio, United Artists, and create an additional outlet to carry MGM/UA's material for cable and Internet distribution. On October 31, 2005, Comcast officially announced that it had acquired Susquehanna Communications a South Central Pennsylvania, -based cable television and broadband services provider and unit of the former Susquehanna Pfaltzgraff company, for $775 million cash. In this deal Comcast acquired approximately 230,000 basic cable customers, 71,000 digital cable customers, and 86,000 high-speed Internet customers. Comcast previously owned approximately 30 percent of Susquehanna Communications through affiliate company Lenfest. In December 2005, Comcast announced the creation of Comcast Interactive Media, a new division focused on online media.

Q1: Comcast joined with what media company to acquire a movie studio in 2005?
A1: Sony Pictures Entertainment
Q2: What movie studios did Comcast and their partner buy?
A2: MGM and its affiliate studio, United Artists
Q3: What Pennsylvania cable provider did Comcast buy controlling interest in during 2005?
A3: Susquehanna Communications
Q4: When did Comcast formally announce its purchase of this cable provider?
A4: October 31, 2005
Q5: How much did Comcast pay for this cable tv provider?
A5: $775 million cash
IPod (Engineering and technology)

On April 9, 2007, it was announced that Apple had sold its one-hundred millionth iPod, making it the biggest selling digital music player of all time. In April 2007, Apple reported second quarter revenue of US$5.2 billion, of which 32% was made from iPod sales. Apple and several industry analysts suggest that iPod users are likely to purchase other Apple products such as Mac computers.

Q1: How many iPods did Apple reveal it sold in April of 2007?
A1: hundred million
Q2: How much of Apple's revenue was generated by iPod purchases in Q2 of 2007?
A2: 32%
Q3: What is an item that owners of iPods may also purchase?
A3: Mac computers
Q4: How much revenue did Apple announce for Q2 2007?
A4: $5.2 billion
Q5: In which year did Apple top sales of 100,000,000 iPods?
A5: 2007
Q6: As of 2007, what percentage of Apple's revenue came from iPod sales?
A6: 32%