LucaSailor/squad-v2-instruction-dataset huggingface dataset:
Bill_%26_Melinda_Gates_Foundation (Social sciences and society)

In March 2006, the foundation announced a US$5 million grant for the International Justice Mission (IJM), a human rights organization based in Washington, D.C., US to work in the area of sex trafficking. The official announcement explained that the grant would allow the IJM to "create a replicable model for combating sex trafficking and slavery" that would involve the opening of an office in a region with high rates of sex trafficking, following research. The office was opened for three years for the following purposes: "conducting undercover investigations, training law enforcement, rescuing victims, ensuring appropriate aftercare, and seeking perpetrator accountability".

Q1: What did the foundation announce in March 2006 
A1: n March 2006, the foundation announced a US$5 million grant for the International Justice Mission (IJM)
Q2: What is the International Justice Mission
A2: a human rights organization based in Washington, D.C., US to work in the area of sex trafficking.
Q3: What would the grant allow the IJM to do 
A3: the grant would allow the IJM to "create a replicable model for combating sex trafficking and slavery
Q4: What did the office that ijm opened do specifically 
A4: conducting undercover investigations, training law enforcement, rescuing victims, ensuring appropriate aftercare, and seeking perpetrator accountability".
Southampton (Geography and places)

In March 2007 there were 120,305 jobs in Southampton, and 3,570 people claiming job seeker's allowance, approximately 2.4 per cent of the city's population. This compares with an average of 2.5 per cent for England as a whole.

Q1: How many jobs were there in Southampton in March of 2007?
A1: 120,305
Q2: How many Southampton residents were claiming job seeker's allowance in March, 2007?
A2: 3,570
Q3: In March 2007, what percentage of Southampton residents claimed job seeker's allowance?
A3: 2.4
Q4: What England's average percentage for people claiming job seeker's allowance?
A4: 2.5
Avicenna (Language and literature)

In March 2008, it was announced that Avicenna's name would be used for new Directories of education institutions for health care professionals, worldwide. The Avicenna Directories will list universities and schools where doctors, public health practitioners, pharmacists and others, are educated. The project team stated "Why Avicenna? Avicenna ... was ... noted for his synthesis of knowledge from both east and west. He has had a lasting influence on the development of medicine and health sciences. The use of Avicenna's name symbolises the worldwide partnership that is needed for the promotion of health services of high quality."

Q1: When was it announced that Avicenna would have medical directories named after him?
A1: March 2008
Q2: What does the Avicenna Directories contain?
A2: where doctors, public health practitioners, pharmacists and others, are educated
Q3: What was Avicenna known for?
A3: his synthesis of knowledge from both east and west
Q4: What is Avicenna's name needed for?
A4: worldwide partnership
Sony_Music_Entertainment (Music)

In March 2010, Sony Corp has partnered with The Michael Jackson Company with a contract of more than $250 million, the largest deal in recorded music history.

Q1: Who did Sony partner with to create the biggest deal ever?
A1: Michael Jackson Company
Q2: How much was the partnership worth?
A2: $250 million
Q3: In what year was the partnership initiated?
A3: 2010
Wayback_Machine (Engineering and technology)

In March 2011, it was said on the Wayback Machine forum that "The Beta of the new Wayback Machine has a more complete and up-to-date index of all crawled materials into 2010, and will continue to be updated regularly. The index driving the classic Wayback Machine only has a little bit of material past 2008, and no further index updates are planned, as it will be phased out this year".

Q1: When were details of the test version of the updated Wayback Machine released?
A1: March 2011
Q2: The older version of Wayback Machine did not have much new data past what year?
A2: 2008
Q3: The newer version of the Wayback Machine included date up to and including what year?
A3: 2010
Sony_Music_Entertainment (Music)

In March 2012, Sony Music reportedly closed its Philippines office due to piracy, causing to move distribution of SME in the Philippines to Ivory Music.

Q1: In what year did Sony shut down their offices in the Philippines?
A1: 2012
Valencia (Geography and places)

In March 2012, the newspaper El Mundo published a story according to which FGV had instructed employees who were to testify at the crash commission investigation, providing a set of possible questions and guidelines to prepare the answers. In April 2013, the television program Salvados questioned the official version of the incident as there were indications that the Valencian Government had tried to downplay the accident, which coincided with the visit of the pope to Valencia, or even to hide evidence, as the book of train breakdowns was never found. The day after the broadcast of this report, which received extensive media coverage, several voices called for the reopening of the investigation. The investigation was effectively reopened and the accident is currently under re-examination.

Q1: What TV program questioned the official account of the crash?
A1: Salvados
Q2: What happened at the same time as the crash, which may have contributed to the government downplaying it?
A2: visit of the pope to Valencia
Q3: What evidence related to the crash remains missing?
A3: book of train breakdowns
Q4: Which paper published an article that raised questions about the handling of the investigation?
A4: El Mundo
Q5: When did El Mundo's article with information about the crash investigation come out?
A5: March 2012
Spectre_(2015_film) (Media and drama)

In March 2013 Mendes said he would not return to direct the next film in the series, then known as Bond 24; he later recanted and announced that he would return, as he found the script and the plans for the long-term future of the franchise appealing. In directing Skyfall and Spectre, Mendes became the first director to oversee two consecutive Bond films since John Glen directed The Living Daylights and Licence to Kill in 1987 and 1989. Skyfall writer John Logan resumed his role of scriptwriter, collaborating with Neal Purvis and Robert Wade, who returned for their sixth Bond film.[N 4] The writer Jez Butterworth also worked on the script, alongside Mendes and Craig. Dennis Gassner returned as the film's production designer, while cinematographer Hoyte van Hoytema took over from Roger Deakins. In July 2015 Mendes noted that the combined crew of Spectre numbered over one thousand, making it a larger production than Skyfall. Craig is listed as co-producer.

Q1: Who was the last person to direct two James Bond movies in a row before Mendes?
A1: John Glen
Q2: Who served as production designer for Spectre?
A2: Dennis Gassner
Q3: Who did Hoyte van Hoytema replace as cinematographer?
A3: Roger Deakins
Q4: Which two consecutive Bond films did Mendes direct?
A4: Skyfall and Spectre
Q5: Which film had a larger production staff, Spectre or Skyfall?
A5: Spectre
Q6: Which Bond film is Daniel Craig listed as a co-producer?
A6: Spectre
Q7: Who directed The Living Daylights and Licence to Kill?
A7: John Glen
Q8: Neal Purvis and Robert Wade have worked on how many Bond films?
A8: six
Russian_language (Language and literature)

In March 2013 it was announced that Russian is now the second-most used language on the Internet after English. People use the Russian language on 5.9% of all websites, slightly ahead of German and far behind English (54.7%). Russian is used not only on 89.8% of .ru sites, but also on 88.7% of sites with the former Soviet Union domain .su. The websites of former Soviet Union nations also use high levels of Russian: 79.0% in Ukraine, 86.9% in Belarus, 84.0% in Kazakhstan, 79.6% in Uzbekistan, 75.9% in Kyrgyzstan and 81.8% in Tajikistan. However, Russian is the sixth-most used language on the top 1,000 sites, behind English, Chinese, French, German and Japanese.

Q1: What is the second-most-popular language online as of 2013?
A1: Russian
Q2: What percent of all websites are in English?
A2: 54.7%
Q3: What percent of all websites are in Russian?
A3: 5.9%
Q4: What percent of all .ru websites are in Russian?
A4: 89.8%
Q5: What percent of Ukraine's websites are in Russian?
A5: 79.0%
Detroit (Geography and places)

In March 2013, Governor Rick Snyder declared a financial emergency in the city, stating that the city has a $327 million budget deficit and faces more than $14 billion in long-term debt. It has been making ends meet on a month-to-month basis with the help of bond money held in a state escrow account and has instituted mandatory unpaid days off for many city workers. Those troubles, along with underfunded city services, such as police and fire departments, and ineffective turnaround plans from Bing and the City Council led the state of Michigan to appoint an emergency manager for Detroit on March 14, 2013. On June 14, 2013 Detroit defaulted on $2.5 billion of debt by withholding $39.7 million in interest payments, while Emergency Manager Kevyn Orr met with bondholders and other creditors in an attempt to restructure the city's $18.5 billion debt and avoid bankruptcy. On July 18, 2013, the City of Detroit filed for Chapter 9 bankruptcy protection. It was declared bankrupt by U.S. judge Stephen Rhodes on December 3, with its $18.5 billion debt he said in accepting the city's contention that it is broke and that negotiations with its thousands of creditors were infeasible.

Q1: Who was Michigan's governor in 2013?
A1: Rick Snyder
Q2: What judge declared Detroit bankrupt?
A2: Stephen Rhodes
Q3: What type of bankruptcy did Detroit file?
A3: Chapter 9
Q4: When did Detroit file for bankruptcy?
A4: July 18, 2013
Q5: How much did Detroit owe when it was declared bankrupt?
A5: $18.5 billion
Windows_8 (Engineering and technology)

In March 2013, Microsoft also amended its certification requirements to allow tablets to use the 1024×768 resolution as a minimum; this change is expected to allow the production of certified Windows 8 tablets in smaller form factors—a market which is currently dominated by Android-based tablets. Despite the reaction of industry experts, Microsoft reported that they had sold 100 million licenses in the first six months. This matched sales of Windows 7 over a similar period. This statistic includes shipments to channel warehouses which now need to be sold in order to make way for new shipments.

Q1: What changes did Microsoft make to its certification requirements in March 2013?
A1: amended its certification requirements to allow tablets to use the 1024×768 resolution as a minimum
Q2: Why did Microsoft change the tablet resolution minimum? 
A2: to allow the production of certified Windows 8 tablets in smaller form factors
Q3: How many licenses did Microsoft sell in the first six months?
A3: 100 million
Q4: What controlled the small form tablet market at this time?
A4: Android-based tablets
Dell (History)

In March 2013, the Blackstone Group and Carl Icahn expressed interest in purchasing Dell. In April 2013, Blackstone withdrew their offer, citing deteriorating business. Other private equity firms such as KKR & Co. and TPG Capital declined to submit alternative bids for Dell, citing the uncertain market for personal computers and competitive pressures, so the "wide-open bidding war" never materialized. Analysts said that the biggest challenge facing Silver Lake would be to find an “exit strategy” to profit from its investment, which would be when the company would hold an IPO to go public again, and one warned “But even if you can get a $25bn enterprise value for Dell, it will take years to get out.”

Q1: What year did the Blackstone Group express interest in acquiring Dell?
A1: 2013
Q2: What was the first private equity firm to decide not to submit a bid for Dell?
A2: KKR & Co
Q3: What company did analysts feel would need to find an exit strategy to profit from acquiring Dell?
A3: Silver Lake
Q4: How much was the potential enterprise value of Dell?
A4: $25bn
Tuvalu (Geography and places)

In March 2015, the winds and storm surge created by Cyclone Pam resulted in waves of 3 metres (9.8 ft) to 5 metres (16 ft) breaking over the reef of the outer islands caused damage to houses, crops and infrastructure. On Nui the sources of fresh water were destroyed or contaminated. The flooding in Nui and Nukufetau caused many families to shelter in evacuation centres or with other families. Nui suffered the most damage of the three central islands (Nui, Nukufetau and Vaitupu); with both Nui and Nukufetau suffering the loss of 90% of the crops. Of the three northern islands (Nanumanga, Niutao, Nanumea), Nanumanga suffered the most damage, with 60-100 houses flooded, with the waves also causing damage to the health facility. Vasafua islet, part of the Funafuti Conservation Area, was severely damaged by Cyclone Pam. The coconut palms were washed away, leaving the islet as a sand bar.

Q1: What were the wave heights during Cyclone Pam on Tuvalu?
A1: 3 metres (9.8 ft) to 5 metres (16 ft)
Q2: In what year did Cyclone Pam strike Tuvalu?
A2: March 2015
Q3: During Cyclone Pam which island had the most damage?
A3: Nui
Q4: What percentage of Tuvalu crops were destroyed during  Cyclone Pam?
A4: 90%
Q5: The loss of what caused the Vasafua islet to become  a sand bar due to Cyclone Pam?
A5: coconut palms
United_States_presidential_election,_2004 (History)

In March's Super Tuesday, Kerry won decisive victories in the California, Connecticut, Georgia, Maryland, Massachusetts, New York, Ohio, and Rhode Island primaries and the Minnesota caucuses. Dean, despite having withdrawn from the race two weeks earlier, won his home state of Vermont. Edwards finished only slightly behind Kerry in Georgia, but, failing to win a single state other than South Carolina, chose to withdraw from the presidential race. Sharpton followed suit a couple weeks later. Kuninch did not leave the race officially until July.

Q1: Which candidate was the fore-runner after definitively winning in the primaries and Minnesota caucuses?
A1: Kerry
Q2: Which candidate won his state primary, despite having already dropped out of his race?
A2: Dean
Q3: Which candidate finished in second place in the Georgia primary?
A3: Edwards
Q4: Besides Georgia, what other state primary did Edwards win?
A4: South Carolina
Q5: Which candidate dropped out of the race, next after Edwards?
A5: Sharpton
Crucifixion_of_Jesus (Philosophy and religion)

In Mark 15:25 crucifixion takes place at the third hour (9 a.m.) and Jesus' death at the ninth hour (3 p.m.). However, in John 19:14 Jesus is still before Pilate at the sixth hour. Scholars have presented a number of arguments to deal with the issue, some suggesting a reconciliation, e.g., based on the use of Roman timekeeping in John but not in Mark, yet others have rejected the arguments. Several notable scholars have argued that the modern precision of marking the time of day should not be read back into the gospel accounts, written at a time when no standardization of timepieces, or exact recording of hours and minutes was available, and time was often approximated to the closest three-hour period.

Q1: What time was the crucifiction per Mark?
A1: 9 a.m.
Q2: What time did Jesus die per Mark?
A2: 3 p.m.
Q3: Why do scholars say the times are different depending on the gospel it's written in?
A3: based on the use of Roman timekeeping in John but not in Mark
Q4: What is another reason the times differ so much?
A4: no standardization of timepieces, or exact recording of hours and minutes was available
Q5: How close was time guessed in the day of the Gospels?
A5: approximated to the closest three-hour period
Crucifixion_of_Jesus (Philosophy and religion)

In Mark, Jesus is crucified along with two rebels, and the day goes dark for three hours. Jesus calls out to God, then gives a shout and dies. The curtain of the Temple is torn in two. Matthew follows Mark, adding an earthquake and the resurrection of saints. Luke also follows Mark, though he describes the rebels as common criminals, one of whom defends Jesus, who in turn promises that he (Jesus) and the criminal will be together in paradise. Luke portrays Jesus as impassive in the face of his crucifixion. John includes several of the same elements as those found in Mark, though they are treated differently.

Q1: Who was crucified with Jesus per Mark?
A1: two rebels
Q2: How does Mark say Jesus' life ends?
A2: Jesus calls out to God, then gives a shout and dies
Q3: what natural disaster is mention when Jesus died?
A3: an earthquake
Q4: What does Luke say one of the rebels does?
A4: promises that he (Jesus) and the criminal will be together in paradise
Q5: How does Luke make Jesus seem at his Crucifixion?
A5: impassive
San_Diego (Geography and places)

In May 1769, Gaspar de Portolà established the Fort Presidio of San Diego on a hill near the San Diego River. It was the first settlement by Europeans in what is now the state of California. In July of the same year, Mission San Diego de Alcalá was founded by Franciscan friars under Junípero Serra. By 1797, the mission boasted the largest native population in Alta California, with over 1,400 neophytes living in and around the mission proper. Mission San Diego was the southern anchor in California of the historic mission trail El Camino Real. Both the Presidio and the Mission are National Historic Landmarks.

Q1: Who did Junipero Serra commission to found the Mission San Diego de Alcala in 1769?
A1: Franciscan friars
Q2: What historic trail starting point developed at Mission San Diego?
A2: El Camino Real
Q3: What was developed on a hill by the San Diego River?
A3: Fort Presidio of San Diego
Q4: How many neophytes resided in the San Diego area in 1797?
A4: 1,400
Q5: What are the Presidio and Mission considered today?
A5: National Historic Landmarks
Edmund_Burke (History)

In May 1778, Burke supported a parliamentary motion revising restrictions on Irish trade. His constituents, citizens of the great trading city of Bristol, however urged Burke to oppose free trade with Ireland. Burke resisted their protestations and said: "If, from this conduct, I shall forfeit their suffrages at an ensuing election, it will stand on record an example to future representatives of the Commons of England, that one man at least had dared to resist the desires of his constituents when his judgment assured him they were wrong".

Q1: What country did Burke propose restricting trade with?
A1: Ireland
Q2: What city did Burke represent in parliament?
A2: Bristol
Q3: When did Burke make a motion to restrict Irish trade?
A3: May 1778
Q4: What was Bristol's most important industry?
A4: trading
Baptists (Philosophy and religion)

In May 1845, the Baptist congregations in the United States split over slavery and missions. The Home Mission Society prevented slaveholders from being appointed as missionaries. The split created the Southern Baptist Convention, while the northern congregations formed their own umbrella organization now called the American Baptist Churches USA (ABC-USA). The Methodist Episcopal Church, South had recently separated over the issue of slavery, and southern Presbyterians would do so shortly thereafter.

Q1: When did Baptist congregations split over slavery?
A1: May 1845
Q2: Why did American Baptist congregations split?
A2: over slavery and missions
Q3: Slaveholders were prevented from being appointed as what?
A3: missionaries
Q4: Who prevented slaveholders from being appointed missionaries?
A4: Home Mission Society
Q5: Northern congregations formed what organization?
A5: American Baptist Churches USA (ABC-USA)
Bermuda (History)

In May 1940, the US requested base rights in Bermuda from the United Kingdom, but British Prime Minister Winston Churchill was initially unwilling to accede to the American request without getting something in return. In September 1940, as part of the Destroyers for Bases Agreement, the UK granted the US base rights in Bermuda. Bermuda and Newfoundland were not originally included in the agreement, but both were added to it, with no war material received by the UK in exchange. One of the terms of the agreement was that the airfield the US Army built would be used jointly by the US and the UK (which it was for the duration of the war, with RAF Transport Command relocating there from Darrell's Island in 1943).

Q1: What did the US ask of Britain in May 1940?
A1: base rights in Bermuda
Q2: What did the Destroyers for Bases Agreement do?
A2: granted the US base rights in Bermuda
Q3: What was one thing the UK wanted in return for granting access to Bermuda?
A3: the airfield the US Army built would be used jointly by the US and the UK
Q4: Who was the Prime Minister who reached this agreement with the US?
A4: Winston Churchill
Gamal_Abdel_Nasser (History)

In May 1948, following the British withdrawal, King Farouk sent the Egyptian army into Palestine, with Nasser serving in the 6th Infantry Battalion. During the war, he wrote of the Egyptian army's unpreparedness, saying "our soldiers were dashed against fortifications". Nasser was deputy commander of the Egyptian forces that secured the Faluja pocket. On 12 July, he was lightly wounded in the fighting. By August, his brigade was surrounded by the Israeli Army. Appeals for help from Jordan's Arab Legion went unheeded, but the brigade refused to surrender. Negotiations between Israel and Egypt finally resulted in the ceding of Faluja to Israel. According to veteran journalist Eric Margolis, the defenders of Faluja, "including young army officer Gamal Abdel Nasser, became national heroes" for enduring Israeli bombardment while isolated from their command.

Q1: Where was the Egyptian army sent in 1948?
A1: Palestine
Q2: In what unit did Nasser serve?
A2: 6th Infantry Battalion
Q3: How badly was Nasser wounded?
A3: lightly
Q4: What army surrounded Nasser's brigade?
A4: Israeli
Q5: What territory was given to Israel?
A5: Faluja
Dwight_D._Eisenhower (History)

In May 1955, McCarthy threatened to issue subpoenas to White House personnel. Eisenhower was furious, and issued an order as follows: "It is essential to efficient and effective administration that employees of the Executive Branch be in a position to be completely candid in advising with each other on official matters ... it is not in the public interest that any of their conversations or communications, or any documents or reproductions, concerning such advice be disclosed." This was an unprecedented step by Eisenhower to protect communication beyond the confines of a cabinet meeting, and soon became a tradition known as executive privilege. Ike's denial of McCarthy's access to his staff reduced McCarthy's hearings to rants about trivial matters, and contributed to his ultimate downfall.

Q1: What did McCarthy threaten to do in May of 1955?
A1: issue subpoenas to White House personnel
Q2: What tradition was fostered by Eisenhower's reaction to McCarthy's subpoena threats?
A2: executive privilege
Q3: Eisenhower denied McCarthy access to the personnel of what branch of the federal government?
A3: Executive
Nigeria (History)

In May 1967, the Eastern Region declared independence as a state called the Republic of Biafra, under the leadership of Lt. Colonel Emeka Ojukwu. The Nigerian Civil War began as the official Nigerian government side (predominated by soldiers from the North and West) attacked Biafra (Southeastern) on 6 July 1967 at Garkem. The 30 month war, with a long siege of Biafra and its isolation from trade and supplies, ended in January 1970. Estimates of the number of dead in the former Eastern Region are between 1 and 3 million people, from warfare, disease, and starvation, during the 30-month civil war.

Q1: What did Eastern Nigeria want to call itself as an independent nation?
A1: Republic of Biafra
Q2: When did Eastern Nigeria declare its independence?
A2: May 1967
Q3: Who led Eastern Nigeria during the Nigerian Civil War?
A3: Lt. Colonel Emeka Ojukwu
Q4: How many months did the Nigerian Civil War last?
A4: 30
Q5: How many people died during the Nigerian Civil War?
A5: between 1 and 3 million