LucaSailor/squad-v2-instruction-dataset huggingface dataset:
Washington_University_in_St._Louis (Geography and places)

Over 50% of undergraduate students live on campus. Most of the residence halls on campus are located on the South 40, named because of its adjacent location on the south side of the Danforth Campus and its size of 40 acres (160,000 m2). It is the location of all the freshman buildings as well as several upperclassman buildings, which are set up in the traditional residential college system. All of the residential halls are co-ed. The South 40 is organized as a pedestrian-friendly environment wherein residences surround a central recreational lawn known as the Swamp. Bear's Den (the largest dining hall on campus), the Habif Health and Wellness Center (Student Health Services), the Residential Life Office, University Police Headquarters, various student-owned businesses (e.g. the laundry service, Wash U Wash), and the baseball, softball, and intramural fields are also located on the South 40.

Q1: What percent of undergraduate students live on campus at Washington University?
A1: Over 50%
Q2: Where are most residence halls located at Washington University?
A2: the South 40,
Q3: How did the South 40 get its name?
A3: because of its adjacent location on the south side of the Danforth Campus and its size of 40 acres
Q4: Where are all freshman residence buildings at Washington University located?
A4: the South 40
Q5: What is the gender make-up of the residence halls at Washington University?
A5: co-ed
New_York_City (Geography and places)

Over 600,000 students are enrolled in New York City's over 120 higher education institutions, the highest number of any city in the United States, including over half million in the City University of New York (CUNY) system alone in 2014. In 2005, three out of five Manhattan residents were college graduates, and one out of four had a postgraduate degree, forming one of the highest concentrations of highly educated people in any American city. New York City is home to such notable private universities as Barnard College, Columbia University, Cooper Union, Fordham University, New York University, New York Institute of Technology, Pace University, and Yeshiva University. The public CUNY system is one of the largest universities in the nation, comprising 24 institutions across all five boroughs: senior colleges, community colleges, and other graduate/professional schools. The public State University of New York (SUNY) system also serves New York City, as well as the rest of the state. The city also has other smaller private colleges and universities, including many religious and special-purpose institutions, such as St. John's University, The Juilliard School, Manhattan College, The College of Mount Saint Vincent, The New School, Pratt Institute, The School of Visual Arts, The King's College, and Wagner College.

Q1: About how many students attend schools in the City University of New York system?
A1: half million
Q2: What fraction of Manhattan residents graduated from college?
A2: three out of five
Q3: What fraction of Manhattan residents have graduate degrees?
A3: one out of four
Q4: The City University of New York system consists of how many institutions?
A4: 24
Q5: How many students in New York partcipate in higher education?
A5: 600,000
Sanskrit (Language and literature)

Over 90 weeklies, fortnightlies and quarterlies are published in Sanskrit. Sudharma, a daily newspaper in Sanskrit, has been published out of Mysore, India, since 1970, while Sanskrit Vartman Patram and Vishwasya Vrittantam started in Gujarat during the last five years. Since 1974, there has been a short daily news broadcast on state-run All India Radio. These broadcasts are also made available on the internet on AIR's website. Sanskrit news is broadcast on TV and on the internet through the DD National channel at 6:55 AM IST.

Q1: In what year was the daily newspaper Sudharma first published?
A1: 1970
Q2: Where are Sanskrit Vartman Patram and Vishwasya Vrittantam published?
A2: Gujarat
Q3: In what year did daily news broadcasts in Sankrit begin on state-run All India Radio?
A3: 1974
Q4: Approximately how many weeklies, fortnightlies and quarterlies published in Sanskrit?
A4: Over 90
Q5: What is the broadcast time for Sanskrit news on the DD National channel?
A5: 6:55 AM IST
Q6: What is the publication, Sudharma?
A6: daily newspaper
Q7: What language are many periodicals published in in India?
A7: Sanskrit
Q8: Where is the newspaper Sudharma published?
A8: Mysore, India
Q9: Since what year has there been a daily broadcast on All India Radio?
A9: 1974
Q10: Where can the Sanskrit broadcasts be found online?
A10: AIR's website
Dwight_D._Eisenhower (History)

Over New York City in 1953, Eastern Airlines Flight 8610, a commercial flight, had a near miss with Air Force Flight 8610, a Lockheed C-121 Constellation known as Columbine II, while the latter was carrying President Eisenhower. This prompted the adoption of the unique call sign Air Force One, to be used whenever the president is on board any US Air Force aircraft. Columbine II is the only presidential aircraft to have ever been sold to the public and is the only remaining presidential aircraft left unrestored and not on public display.

Q1: What make and model aircraft was Air Force Flight 8610?
A1: Lockheed C-121 Constellation
Q2: What aircraft had an incident with Air Force Flight 8610?
A2: Eastern Airlines Flight 8610
Q3: What call sign does an Air Force aircraft have when a president is traveling on it?
A3: Air Force One
Q4: What was the name of the Lockheed C-121 Constellation that carried Eisenhower?
A4: Columbine II
Q5: In what year was Eisenhower involved in an incident while flying?
A5: 1953
Race_(human_categorization) (Natural sciences)

Over a dozen racial categories would be recognized in conformity with all the possible combinations of hair color, hair texture, eye color, and skin color. These types grade into each other like the colors of the spectrum, and not one category stands significantly isolated from the rest. That is, race referred preferentially to appearance, not heredity, and appearance is a poor indication of ancestry, because only a few genes are responsible for someone's skin color and traits: a person who is considered white may have more African ancestry than a person who is considered black, and the reverse can be also true about European ancestry. The complexity of racial classifications in Brazil reflects the extent of miscegenation in Brazilian society, a society that remains highly, but not strictly, stratified along color lines. These socioeconomic factors are also significant to the limits of racial lines, because a minority of pardos, or brown people, are likely to start declaring themselves white or black if socially upward, and being seen as relatively "whiter" as their perceived social status increases (much as in other regions of Latin America).

Q1: How many racial categories would be needed with all the possible combinations of outward features?
A1: Over a dozen
Q2: What way would categories grade into each other, rather than being isolated from each other?
A2: like the colors of the spectrum
Q3: What did race refer to instead of heredity?
A3: appearance
Q4: What is appearance a poor indication of?
A4: ancestry
Q5: Where is there a lot of complexity in racial classifications?
A5: Brazil
Oklahoma (Geography and places)

Over almost all of Oklahoma, winter is the driest season. Average monthly precipitation increases dramatically in the spring to a peak in May, the wettest month over most of the state, with its frequent and not uncommonly severe thunderstorm activity. Early June can still be wet, but most years see a marked decrease in rainfall during June and early July. Mid-summer (July and August) represents a secondary dry season over much of Oklahoma, with long stretches of hot weather with only sporadic thunderstorm activity not uncommon many years. Severe drought is common in the hottest summers, such as those of 1934, 1954, 1980 and 2011, all of which featured weeks on end of virtual rainlessness and high temperatures well over 100 °F (38 °C). Average precipitation rises again from September to mid-October, representing a secondary wetter season, then declines from late October through December.

Q1: Which season is the most dry in Oklahoma?
A1: winter
Q2: When does Oklahoma get the most rain?
A2: May
Q3: When is the second-driest season in Oklahoma?
A3: Mid-summer
Q4: What years were Oklahoma's hottest summers?
A4: 1934, 1954, 1980 and 2011
Q5: How hot were Oklahoma's hottest summers?
A5: well over 100 °F
Presbyterianism (History)

Over subsequent centuries, many Presbyterian churches modified these prescriptions by introducing hymnody, instrumental accompaniment, and ceremonial vestments into worship. However, there is not one fixed "Presbyterian" worship style. Although there are set services for the "Lord's Day", one can find a service to be evangelical and even revivalist in tone (especially in some conservative denominations), or strongly liturgical, approximating the practices of Lutheranism or Anglicanism (especially where Scottish tradition is esteemed),[clarification needed] or semi-formal, allowing for a balance of hymns, preaching, and congregational participation (favored by probably most American Presbyterians). Most Presbyterian churches follow the traditional liturgical year and observe the traditional holidays, holy seasons, such as Advent, Christmas, Ash Wednesday, Holy Week, Easter, Pentecost, etc. They also make use of the appropriate seasonal liturgical colors, etc. Many, incorporate ancient liturgical prayers and responses into the communion services and follow a daily, seasonal, and festival lectionary. Other Presbyterians, however, such as the Reformed Presbyterians, would practice a cappella exclusive psalmody, as well as eschew the celebration of holy days.

Q1: What did many Presbyterian churches introduce as a result of modifying prescriptions? 
A1: hymnody, instrumental accompaniment, and ceremonial vestments
Q2: What is favored by most American Presbyterian churches that is semi-formal service for the "lords Day"?
A2: hymns, preaching, and congregational participation
Q3: What do reformed Presbyterians practice?
A3: cappella exclusive psalmody
Royal_Dutch_Shell (Natural sciences)

Over the course of 2013, the corporation began the sale of its US shale gas assets and cancelled a US$20 billion gas project that was to be constructed in the US state of Louisiana. A new CEO Ben van Beurden was appointed in January 2014, prior to the announcement that the corporation's overall performance in 2013 was 38 per cent lower than 2012—the value of Shell's shares fell by 3 per cent as a result. Following the sale of the majority of its Australian assets in February 2014, the corporation plans to sell a further US$15 billion worth of assets in the period leading up to 2015, with deals announced in Australia, Brazil and Italy.

Q1: Which assets did the corporation begin to sell in 2013?
A1: US shale gas
Q2: What was the value of the cancelled gas project that was to be contstructed in Louisiana?
A2: US$20 billion
Q3: The appointment of a new CEO in 2014 came prior to what announcement?
A3: the corporation's overall performance in 2013 was 38 per cent lower than 2012
Q4: In what year did the corporation sell the majority of its Australian assets?
A4: 2014
Q5: What was the value of assets the corporation planned to sell leading up to 2015?
A5: US$15 billion
Ottoman_Empire (History)

Over the course of Ottoman history, the Ottomans managed to build a large collection of libraries complete with translations of books from other cultures, as well as original manuscripts. A great part of this desire for local and foreign manuscripts arose in the 15th Century. Sultan Mehmet II ordered Georgios Amiroutzes, a Greek scholar from Trabzon, to translate and make available to Ottoman educational institutions the geography book of Ptolemy. Another example is Ali Qushji -an astronomer, mathematician and physicist originally from Samarkand- who became a professor in two madrasas, and influenced Ottoman circles as a result of his writings and the activities of his students, even though he only spent two or three years before his death in Istanbul.

Q1: In what century did the Ottoman's start to desire foreign manuscripts?
A1: 15th Century
Q2: Which sultan ordered a Greek scholar to do translations of work by Ptolemy?
A2: Sultan Mehmet II
Q3: Who did an Ottoman sultan order to translate work by Ptolemy?
A3: Georgios Amiroutzes
Q4: How many years did Ali Qushji spend in Istanbul?
A4: two or three years
Q5: Where was Ali Qushji from?
A5: originally from Samarkand
Adolescence (Natural sciences)

Over the course of adolescence, the amount of white matter in the brain increases linearly, while the amount of grey matter in the brain follows an inverted-U pattern. Through a process called synaptic pruning, unnecessary neuronal connections in the brain are eliminated and the amount of grey matter is pared down. However, this does not mean that the brain loses functionality; rather, it becomes more efficient due to increased myelination (insulation of axons) and the reduction of unused pathways.

Q1: Does the amount of white matter in the brain increase or decrease over the course of adolescence?
A1: increases
Q2: Does the amount of grey matter in the brain increase linearly or follow an inverted-U pattern over the course of adolescence?
A2: inverted-U pattern
Q3: During which process are unnecessary neuronal connections in the brain eliminated?
A3: synaptic pruning
Q4: Does the brain become more or less efficient as a result of synaptic pruning?
A4: more efficient
Modern_history (Philosophy and religion)

Over the course of the 20th century, the world's per-capita gross domestic product grew by a factor of five, much more than all earlier centuries combined (including the 19th with its Industrial Revolution). Many economists make the case that this understates the magnitude of growth, as many of the goods and services consumed at the end of the 20th century, such as improved medicine (causing world life expectancy to increase by more than two decades) and communications technologies, were not available at any price at its beginning. However, the gulf between the world's rich and poor grew wider, and the majority of the global population remained in the poor side of the divide.

Q1: By what percentage did the world's per-capita gross domestic product grow by during the 20th century?
A1: a factor of five
Q2: What has Modern medicine increased the average life expectancy by?
A2: two decades
Q3: What happened to the income gap between the rich and the poor?
A3: the gulf between the world's rich and poor grew wider
Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas (History)

Over the course of thousands of years, American indigenous peoples domesticated, bred and cultivated a large array of plant species. These species now constitute 50–60% of all crops in cultivation worldwide. In certain cases, the indigenous peoples developed entirely new species and strains through artificial selection, as was the case in the domestication and breeding of maize from wild teosinte grasses in the valleys of southern Mexico. Numerous such agricultural products retain their native names in the English and Spanish lexicons.

Q1: What did the indigenous peoples of America cultivate over the course of thousands of years?
A1: a large array of plant species
Q2: What percent of worldwide crops in cultivation derive from the efforts of the America's indigenous people?
A2: 50–60%
Q3: How were new species and strains of crops developed?
A3: artificial selection
Q4: What was the origin of maize?
A4: wild teosinte grasses
Q5: What products sometimes retain their native names in both English and Spanish?
A5: agricultural
North_Carolina (Geography and places)

Over the last decade, North Carolina has become a cultural epicenter and haven for internationally prize-winning wine (Noni Bacca Winery), internationally prized cheeses (Ashe County), "L'institut International aux Arts Gastronomiques: Conquerront Les Yanks les Truffes, January 15, 2010" international hub for truffles (Garland Truffles), and beer making, as tobacco land has been converted to grape orchards while state laws regulating alcohol content in beer allowed a jump in ABV from 6% to 15%. The Yadkin Valley in particular has become a strengthening market for grape production, while Asheville recently won the recognition of being named 'Beer City USA.' Asheville boasts the largest breweries per capita of any city in the United States. Recognized and marketed brands of beer in North Carolina include Highland Brewing, Duck Rabbit Brewery, Mother Earth Brewery, Weeping Radish Brewery, Big Boss Brewing, Foothills Brewing, Carolina Brewing Company, Lonerider Brewing, and White Rabbit Brewing Company.

Q1: What international prize winning winery is located in North Carolina?
A1: Noni Bacca Winery
Q2: What prized cheeses are made in North Carolina?
A2: Ashe County
Q3: Much tobacco land has been transformed into what kind of orchards?
A3: grape
Q4: North carolina state law allowed a jump in alcohol volume from 6% to what percent?
A4: 15%.
Q5: What city was named Beer City USA?
A5: Asheville
Sony_Music_Entertainment (Music)

Over the past two years,[clarification needed] dozens of rights-holders, including Sony Music, have sent complaints about Wikipedia.org directly to Google to have content removed.

Q1: What search engine company giant has Sony sent requests to regarding content on a website?
A1: Google
Q2: What website does Sony have complaints against?
A2: Wikipedia.org
Gramophone_record (Music)

Over the years a variety of record equalization practices emerged and there was no industry standard. For example, in Europe recordings for years required playback with a bass turnover setting of 250–300 Hz and a treble roll-off at 10,000 Hz ranging from 0 to −5 dB or more. In the US there were more varied practices and a tendency to use higher bass turnover frequencies such as 500 Hz as well as a greater treble rolloff like −8.5 dB and even more to record generally higher modulation levels on the record.

Q1: What was the industry standard in Europe for record equalization?
A1: there was no industry standard
Q2: In which country was the treble roll off greater?
A2: US
Q3: Which country prefers a bass turnover setting of 250-300 Hz?
A3: Europe
Q4: What was the industry standard on equalization practices?
A4: there was no industry standard
Q5: Which country used the most varied equalization practices?
A5: US
Kathmandu (Geography and places)

Over the years the city has been home to people of various ethnicities, resulting in a range of different traditions and cultural practices. In one decade, the population increased from 427,045 in 1991 to 671,805 in 2001. The population was projected to reach 915,071 in 2011 and 1,319,597 by 2021. To keep up this population growth, the KMC-controlled area of 5,076.6 hectares (12,545 acres) has expanded to 8,214 hectares (20,300 acres) in 2001. With this new area, the population density which was 85 in 1991 is still 85 in 2001; it is likely to jump to 111 in 2011 and 161 in 2021.

Q1: What was the population of Kathmandu in 1991?
A1: 427,045
Q2: About how many people are likely to live in Kathmandu in 2021?
A2: 1,319,597
Q3: How dense was the population of Kathmandu in 1991?
A3: 85
Q4: How many acres of land did the KMC control in 2001?
A4: 20,300
Adult_contemporary_music (Music)

Over the years, AC has spawned subgenres including "hot AC", "soft AC" (also known as "lite AC"), "urban AC", "rhythmic AC", and "Christian AC" (a softer type of contemporary Christian music). Some stations play only "hot AC", "soft AC", or only one of the variety of subgenres. Therefore, it is not usually considered a specific genre of music; it is merely an assemblage of selected tracks from musicians of many different genres.

Q1: What is lite AC otherwise known as?
A1: soft AC
Q2: What is Christian AC a subgenre of?
A2: contemporary Christian music
Q3: Along with hot, soft, urban and Christian AC, what is another prominent time of adult contemporary music?
A3: rhythmic AC
Rajasthan (Geography and places)

Over the years, the Mughals began to have internal disputes which greatly distracted them at times. The Mughal Empire continued to weaken, and with the decline of the Mughal Empire in the 18th century, Rajputana came under the suzerainty of the Marathas. The Marathas, who were Hindus from the state of what is now Maharashtra, ruled Rajputana for most of the eighteenth century. The Maratha Empire, which had replaced the Mughal Empire as the overlord of the subcontinent, was finally replaced by the British Empire in 1818.

Q1: What group in the Rajasthan region started to have internal disputes?
A1: Mughals
Q2: In what century did the Mughal Empire come into decline?
A2: 18th century
Q3: The Maratharas gained what over Rajputana?
A3: suzerainty
Q4: Where were the Marathas from?
A4: the state of what is now Maharashtra
Q5: In what year did the British Empire replace the Maratha Empire?
A5: 1818
Buddhism (Philosophy and religion)

Over the years, various attempts have been made to synthesize a single Buddhist text that can encompass all of the major principles of Buddhism. In the Theravada tradition, condensed 'study texts' were created that combined popular or influential scriptures into single volumes that could be studied by novice monks. Later in Sri Lanka, the Dhammapada was championed as a unifying scripture.

Q1: In Sri Lanka, what was determined to be the best unifying scripture?
A1: Dhammapada
Q2: There have been attempts to create a single text with all the main ideas of what religion?
A2: Buddhism
Q3: condensed study texts where created in what tradition?
A3: Theravada
Brigham_Young_University (Philosophy and religion)

Over three quarters of the student body has some proficiency in a second language (numbering 107 languages in total). This is partially due to the fact that 45 percent of the student body at BYU has been missionaries for LDS Church, and many of them learned a foreign language as part of their mission assignment. During any given semester, about one-third of the student body is enrolled in foreign language classes, a rate nearly four times the national average. BYU offers courses in over 60 different languages, many with advanced courses that are seldom offered elsewhere. Several of its language programs are the largest of their kind in the nation, the Russian program being one example. The university was selected by the United States Department of Education as the location of the national Middle East Language Resource Center, making the school a hub for experts on that region. It was also selected as a Center for International Business Education Research, a function of which is to train business employees in international languages and relations.

Q1: What percentage of the student body of BYU has some proficiency in a second language?
A1: Over three quarters
Q2: What can be attributed to BYU's high percentage of second language proficient students?
A2: 45 percent of the student body at BYU has been missionaries for LDS Church
Q3: How many languages are offered as courses at BYU?
A3: over 60
Q4: What designation does BYU's Russian language program hold?
A4: largest of their kind in the nation
Q5: Who chose BYU as the location of the national Middle East Language Resource Center?
A5: United States Department of Education