LucaSailor/squad-v2-instruction-dataset huggingface dataset:
Liberal_Party_of_Australia (History)

Menzies ran strongly against Labor's plans to nationalise the Australian banking system and, following victory in the 1949 election, secured a double dissolution election for April 1951, after the Labor-controlled Senate refused to pass his banking legislation. The Liberal-Country Coalition was returned with control of the Senate. The Government was returned again in the 1954 election; the formation of the anti-Communist Democratic Labor Party (DLP) and the consequent split in the Australian Labor Party early in 1955 helped the Liberals to another victory in December 1955. John McEwen replaced Arthur Fadden as leader of the Country Party in March 1958 and the Menzies-McEwen Coalition was returned again at elections in November 1958 – their third victory against Labor's H. V. Evatt. The Coalition was narrowly returned against Labor's Arthur Calwell in the December 1961 election, in the midst of a credit squeeze. Menzies stood for office for the last time in the November 1963 election, again defeating Calwell, with the Coalition winning back its losses in the House of Representatives. Menzies went on to resign from parliament on 26 January 1966.

Q1: Was Menzies for or against nationalizing the banking system in Australia?
A1: strongly against
Q2: What helped the Liberals to victory in December 1955?
A2: the formation of the anti-Communist Democratic Labor Party (DLP) and the consequent split in the Australian Labor Party early in 1955
Q3: When did Menzies resign from Parliament?
A3: 26 January 1966
Alloy (Mathematics)

Mercury has been smelted from cinnabar for thousands of years. Mercury dissolves many metals, such as gold, silver, and tin, to form amalgams (an alloy in a soft paste, or liquid form at ambient temperature). Amalgams have been used since 200 BC in China for plating objects with precious metals, called gilding, such as armor and mirrors. The ancient Romans often used mercury-tin amalgams for gilding their armor. The amalgam was applied as a paste and then heated until the mercury vaporized, leaving the gold, silver, or tin behind. Mercury was often used in mining, to extract precious metals like gold and silver from their ores.

Q1: What does mercury make most metals do?
A1: dissolves
Q2: Since when have Amalgams been used?
A2: 200 BC
Q3: What did ancient Romans use to gild their armor?
A3: mercury-tin amalgams
Q4: Gold and silver were extracted from their ores by using?
A4: Mercury
Antarctica (Natural sciences)

Meteorites from Antarctica are an important area of study of material formed early in the solar system; most are thought to come from asteroids, but some may have originated on larger planets. The first meteorite was found in 1912, and named the Adelie Land meteorite. In 1969, a Japanese expedition discovered nine meteorites. Most of these meteorites have fallen onto the ice sheet in the last million years. Motion of the ice sheet tends to concentrate the meteorites at blocking locations such as mountain ranges, with wind erosion bringing them to the surface after centuries beneath accumulated snowfall. Compared with meteorites collected in more temperate regions on Earth, the Antarctic meteorites are well-preserved.

Q1: What astronomical study is important research for Antarctica?
A1: Meteorites
Q2: What is the supposed source of most Antarctica meteorites?
A2: asteroids
Q3: When was the first meteorite found in Antarctica?
A3: 1912
Q4: What expedition found nine meteorites in 1969?
A4: Japanese
Q5: What is it about Antarctic meteorites that is different form meteorites found in other places?
A5: well-preserved.
Protestantism (Philosophy and religion)

Methodism identifies principally with the theology of John Wesley—an Anglican priest and evangelist. This evangelical movement originated as a revival within the 18th-century Church of England and became a separate Church following Wesley's death. Because of vigorous missionary activity, the movement spread throughout the British Empire, the United States, and beyond, today claiming approximately 80 million adherents worldwide. Originally it appealed especially to workers, agricultural workers, and slaves.

Q1: Who was the inspiration for Methodism?
A1: John Wesley
Q2: Who did Methodism originally attract?
A2: workers, agricultural workers, and slaves
Q3: What was John Wesley's occupation?
A3: Anglican priest
Q4: How many Methodists are there in the world today?
A4: approximately 80 million
Q5: How did the Methodist movement spread so far and wide?
A5: vigorous missionary activity
Detroit (Geography and places)

Metro Detroit has an extensive toll-free network of freeways administered by the Michigan Department of Transportation. Four major Interstate Highways surround the city. Detroit is connected via Interstate 75 (I-75) and I-96 to Kings Highway 401 and to major Southern Ontario cities such as London, Ontario and the Greater Toronto Area. I-75 (Chrysler and Fisher freeways) is the region's main north–south route, serving Flint, Pontiac, Troy, and Detroit, before continuing south (as the Detroit–Toledo and Seaway Freeways) to serve many of the communities along the shore of Lake Erie.

Q1: Which Interstate is the major north-south route?
A1: I-75
Q2: Which of the Great Lakes does I-75 pass next to?
A2: Lake Erie
Q3: How many major interstates are serve Detroit?
A3: Four
St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador (Geography and places)

Metrobus Transit is responsible for public transit in the region. Metrobus has a total of 19 routes, 53 buses and an annual ridership of 3,014,073. Destinations include the Avalon Mall, The Village Shopping Centre, Memorial University, Academy Canada, the College of the North Atlantic, the Marine Institute, the Confederation Building, downtown, Stavanger Drive Business Park, Kelsey Drive, Goulds, Kilbride, Shea Heights, the four hospitals in the city as well as other important areas in St. John's and Mount Pearl.

Q1: How many routes does the Metrobus have?
A1: 19
Q2: How many buses does the region have for public transit?
A2: 53
Q3: How many hospitals does the city have?
A3: four
Q4: Who is responsible for public transit in the region?
A4: Metrobus
Boston (Geography and places)

Metropolitan Boston is home to several conservatories and art schools, including Lesley University College of Art and Design, Massachusetts College of Art, the School of the Museum of Fine Arts, New England Institute of Art, New England School of Art and Design (Suffolk University), Longy School of Music of Bard College, and the New England Conservatory (the oldest independent conservatory in the United States). Other conservatories include the Boston Conservatory and Berklee College of Music, which has made Boston an important city for jazz music.

Q1: Wher e is Lesley University College of Art and Desighn located?
A1: Metropolitan Boston
Q2: What is another name for New Englans school of Art and Design
A2: Suffolk University
Q3: What is the oldest independant conservatory in the US?
A3: the New England Conservatory
Q4: What college plays an important role in making Boston known for Jazz?
A4: Berklee College of Music
Kathmandu (Geography and places)

Metropolitan Kathmandu is divided into five sectors: the Central Sector, the East Sector, the North Sector, the City Core and the West Sector. For civic administration, the city is further divided into 35 administrative wards. The Council administers the Metropolitan area of Kathmandu city through its 177 elected representatives and 20 nominated members. It holds biannual meetings to review, process and approve the annual budget and make major policy decisions. The ward's profile documents for the 35 wards prepared by the Kathmandu Metropolitan Council is detailed and provides information for each ward on population, the structure and condition of houses, the type of roads, educational, health and financial institutions, entertainment facilities, parking space, security provisions, etc. It also includes lists of development projects completed, on-going and planned, along with informative data about the cultural heritage, festivals, historical sites and the local inhabitants. Ward 16 is the largest, with an area of 437.4 ha; ward 26 is the smallest, with an area of 4 ha.

Q1: How many sectors make up the Kathmandu metropolitan area?
A1: five
Q2: What sector of Kathmandu doesn't have the word 'sector' in its name?
A2: City Core
Q3: What is the purpose of Kathmandu being divided into 35 wards?
A3: civic administration
Q4: How many members of the Council received their positions via nomination rather than election?
A4: 20
Q5: How many hectares in size is Kathmandu's ward 26?
A5: 4
Mexico_City (Geography and places)

Mexico City has numerous museums dedicated to art, including Mexican colonial, modern and contemporary art, and international art. The Museo Tamayo was opened in the mid-1980s to house the collection of international contemporary art donated by famed Mexican (born in the state of Oaxaca) painter Rufino Tamayo. The collection includes pieces by Picasso, Klee, Kandinsky, Warhol and many others, though most of the collection is stored while visiting exhibits are shown. The Museo de Arte Moderno (Museum of Modern Art) is a repository of Mexican artists from the 20th century, including Rivera, Orozco, Siqueiros, Kahlo, Gerzso, Carrington, Tamayo, among others, and also regularly hosts temporary exhibits of international modern art. In southern Mexico City, the Museo Carrillo Gil (Carrillo Gil Museum) showcases avant-garde artists, as does the University Museum/Contemporary Art (Museo Universitario Arte Contemporáneo – or MUAC), designed by famed Mexican architect Teodoro González de León, inaugurated in late 2008.

Q1: When was the Museo Tamayo opened?
A1: mid-1980s
Q2: Who's art collection was the reason the Museo Tamayo opened?
A2: Rufino Tamayo
Q3: Where was Rufino Tamayo born?
A3: Oaxaca
Q4: What type of art is shown in The Museo Carrillo Gil?
A4: avant-garde
Q5: What famous art building was opened in late 2008?
A5: University Museum/Contemporary Art
Mexico_City (Geography and places)

Mexico City has three zoos. Chapultepec Zoo, the San Juan de Aragon Zoo and Los Coyotes Zoo. Chapultepec Zoo is located in the first section of Chapultepec Park in the Miguel Hidalgo. It was opened in 1924. Visitors can see about 243 specimens of different species including kangaroos, giant panda, gorillas, caracal, hyena, hippos, jaguar, giraffe, lemur, lion, among others. Zoo San Juan de Aragon is near the San Juan de Aragon Park in the Gustavo A. Madero. In this zoo, opened in 1964, there are species that are in danger of extinction such as the jaguar and the Mexican wolf. Other guests are the golden eagle, pronghorn, bighorn sheep, caracara, zebras, African elephant, macaw, hippo, among others. Zoo Los Coyotes is a 27.68-acre (11.2 ha) zoo located south of Mexico City in the Coyoacan. It was inaugurated on February 2, 1999. It has more than 301 specimens of 51 species of wild native or endemic fauna from the Mexico City. You can admire eagles, ajolotes, coyotes, macaws, bobcats, Mexican wolves, raccoons, mountain lions, teporingos, foxes, white-tailed deer.

Q1: Where is the Chapultepec Zoo located?
A1: Chapultepec Park in the Miguel Hidalgo
Q2: When was the Chapultepec Zoo opened?
A2: 1924
Q3: What sets the Zoo San Juan de Aragon apart from the others?
A3: species that are in danger of extinction
Q4: How big is the Zoo Los Coyotes?
A4: 27.68-acre (11.2 ha)
Q5: How many animals inhabit Zoo Los Coyotes?
A5: more than 301 specimens
Mexico_City (Geography and places)

Mexico City is Latin America's leading center for the television, music and film industries. It is also Mexico's most important for the printed media and book publishing industries. Dozens of daily newspapers are published, including El Universal, Excélsior, Reforma and La Jornada. Other major papers include Milenio, Crónica, El Economista and El Financiero. Leading magazines include Expansión, Proceso, Poder, as well as dozens of entertainment publications such as Vanidades, Quién, Chilango, TV Notas, and local editions of Vogue, GQ, and Architectural Digest.

Q1: How many newspaper call Mexico City home?
A1: Dozens
Q2: What is one of the main papers of Mexico City?
A2: El Universal
Q3: What American magazines have a footprint in Mexico City?
A3: Vogue, GQ, and Architectural Digest
Q4: How many entertainment magazines are published in Mexico City?
A4: dozens
Mexico_City (Geography and places)

Mexico City is home to a number of orchestras offering season programs. These include the Mexico City Philharmonic, which performs at the Sala Ollin Yoliztli; the National Symphony Orchestra, whose home base is the Palacio de Bellas Artes (Palace of the Fine Arts), a masterpiece of art nouveau and art decó styles; the Philharmonic Orchestra of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (OFUNAM), and the Minería Symphony Orchestra, both of which perform at the Sala Nezahualcóyotl, which was the first wrap-around concert hall in the Western Hemisphere when inaugurated in 1976. There are also many smaller ensembles that enrich the city's musical scene, including the Carlos Chávez Youth Symphony, the New World Orchestra (Orquesta del Nuevo Mundo), the National Polytechnical Symphony and the Bellas Artes Chamber Orchestra (Orquesta de Cámara de Bellas Artes).

Q1: Where does the Mexico City Philharmonic perform?
A1: Sala Ollin Yoliztli
Q2: When was the first wrap-around concert hall in the Western Hemisphere opened?
A2: 1976
Q3: What is the name of one of the main orchestras of Mexico City?
A3: National Symphony Orchestra
Q4: The Palace of Fine Arts hosts what main symphony? 
A4: National Symphony Orchestra
Q5: What does OFUNAM stand for?
A5: Philharmonic Orchestra of the National Autonomous University of Mexico
Mexico_City (Geography and places)

Mexico City is home to some of the best private hospitals in the country; Hospital Ángeles, Hospital ABC and Médica Sur to name a few. The national public healthcare institution for private-sector employees, IMSS, has its largest facilities in Mexico City—including the National Medical Center and the La Raza Medical Center—and has an annual budget of over 6 billion pesos. The IMSS and other public health institutions, including the ISSSTE (Public Sector Employees' Social Security Institute) and the National Health Ministry (SSA) maintain large specialty facilities in the city. These include the National Institutes of Cardiology, Nutrition, Psychiatry, Oncology, Pediatrics, Rehabilitation, among others.

Q1: How large is the budget of the IMSS?
A1: over 6 billion pesos
Q2: What is the name of one of the great hospitals in Mexico City?
A2: Hospital Ángeles
Q3: What is an organization that has a large presence in the city?
A3: National Health Ministry (SSA)
Q4: What is the name of a large facility run by the IMSS in Mexico City?
A4: National Medical Center
Mexico_City (Geography and places)

Mexico City is located in the Valley of Mexico, sometimes called the Basin of Mexico. This valley is located in the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt in the high plateaus of south-central Mexico. It has a minimum altitude of 2,200 meters (7,200 feet) above sea level and is surrounded by mountains and volcanoes that reach elevations of over 5,000 metres (16,000 feet). This valley has no natural drainage outlet for the waters that flow from the mountainsides, making the city vulnerable to flooding. Drainage was engineered through the use of canals and tunnels starting in the 17th century.

Q1: What is the minimum height in meters of the region Mexico City is located in?
A1: 2,200
Q2: Where is Mexico City located?
A2: Valley of Mexico
Q3: How high do the mountains get in Mexico City's region?
A3: 5,000 metres (16,000 feet)
Q4: Why is Mexico City vulnerable to flooding?
A4: no natural drainage outlet for the waters that flow from the mountainsides
Q5: How does the city prevent flooding?
A5: canals and tunnels
Mexico_City (Geography and places)

Mexico City is one of the most important economic hubs in Latin America. The city proper (Federal District) produces 15.8% of the country's gross domestic product. According to a study conducted by PwC, Mexico City had a GDP of $390 billion, ranking it as the eighth richest city in the world after the greater metropolitan areas of Tokyo, New York City, Los Angeles, Chicago, Paris, London and Osaka/Kobe (and the richest in the whole of Latin America). Excluding the rest of the Mexican economy, Mexico City alone would rank as the 30th largest economy in the world. Mexico City is the greatest contributor to the country's industrial GDP (15.8%) and also the greatest contributor to the country's GDP in the service sector (25.3%). Due to the limited non-urbanized space at the south—most of which is protected through environmental laws—the contribution of the Federal District in agriculture is the smallest of all federal entities in the country. Mexico City has one of the world's fastest-growing economies and its GDP is set to double by 2020.

Q1: What percentage of the National GDP does the Federal District produce?
A1: 15.8
Q2: What is the GDP of Mexico City?
A2: $390 billion
Q3: What ranking in terms of GDP is Mexico City globally?
A3: eighth
Q4: What percentage of service sector national GDP does Mexico City account for?
A4: 25.3
Q5: By what year will the Mexico City GDP double by, according to research?
A5: 2020
Mexico_City (Geography and places)

Mexico City is served by Mexico City International Airport (IATA Airport Code: MEX). This airport is Latin America's second busiest and one of the largests in traffic, with daily flights to United States and Canada, mainland Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean, South America, Europe and Asia. Aeroméxico (Skyteam) is based at this airport, and provide codeshare agreements with non-Mexican airlines that span the entire globe. In 2014, the airport handled well over 34 million passengers, just over 2 million more than the year before. This traffic exceeds the current capacity of the airport, which has historically centralized the majority of air traffic in the country. An alternate option is Lic. Adolfo López Mateos International Airport (IATA Airport Code: TLC) in nearby Toluca, State of Mexico, although due to several airlines' decisions to terminate service to TLC, the airport has seen a passenger drop to just over 700,000 passengers in 2014 from over 2.1 million passengers just four years prior.

Q1: What is the name of the major airport in Mexico City?
A1: Mexico City International Airport
Q2: What is the short hand code for Mexico City's largest airport?
A2: MEX
Q3: About how many passengers come through the Mexico City International Airport each year?
A3: 34 million
Q4: What is the name of the smaller airport near Mexico City?
A4: Adolfo López Mateos International Airport
Q5: How many passengers come through Adolfo Lopez Mateos International Airport?
A5: 700,000
Mexico_City (Geography and places)

Mexico City is served by the Sistema de Transporte Colectivo, a 225.9 km (140 mi) metro system, which is the largest in Latin America. The first portions were opened in 1969 and it has expanded to 12 lines with 195 stations. The metro is one of the busiest in the world transporting approximately 4.5 million people every day, surpassed only by subway lines in Moscow (7.5 million), Tokyo (5.9 million), and New York City (5.1 million). It is heavily subsidized, and has some of the lowest fares in the world, each trip costing 5.00 pesos from 05:00 am to midnight. Several stations display pre-Columbian artifacts and architecture that were discovered during the metro's construction.[citation needed] However, the metro covers less than half of the total urban area. The Metro stations are also differentiated by the use of icons and glyphs which were proposed for people who could not read. The specific icons were developed based on historical (characters, sites, pre-Hispanic motifs), linguistic, symbolic (glyphs) or location references and has being emulated in further transportations alternatives in the City and in other Mexican cities. Mexico City is the only city in the world to use the icon reference and has become a popular culture trademark for the city.

Q1: How large is the metro system of Mexico City?
A1: 225.9 km (140 mi)
Q2: When was the Mexico City metro system first opened?
A2: 1969
Q3: How many lines are in the metro system?
A3: 12
Q4: How many people ride the metro system each day?
A4: 4.5 million
Q5: How many stations are in the Mexico City metro system?
A5: 195
Mexico_City (Geography and places)

Mexico City offers a variety of cuisines. Restaurants specializing in the regional cuisines of Mexico's 31 states are available in the city. Also available are an array of international cuisines, including Canadian, French, Italian, Croatian, Spanish (including many regional variations), Jewish, Lebanese, Chinese (again with regional variations), Indian, Japanese, Korean, Thai, Vietnamese; and of course fellow Latin American cuisines such as Argentine, Brazilian, and Peruvian. Haute, fusion, kosher, vegetarian and vegan cuisines are also available, as are restaurants solely based on the concepts of local food and slow Food.

Q1: How many states does Mexico have?
A1: 31
Q2: What are some international cuisines offered in Mexico City?
A2: Canadian, French, Italian,
Q3: What other specific types of food does the city offer?
A3: kosher, vegetarian and vegan
Mexico_City (Geography and places)

Mexico City offers an immense and varied consumer retail market, ranging from basic foods to ultra high-end luxury goods. Consumers may buy in fixed indoor markets, mobile markets (tianguis), from street vendors, from downtown shops in a street dedicated to a certain type of good, in convenience stores and traditional neighborhood stores, in modern supermarkets, in warehouse and membership stores and the shopping centers that they anchor, in department stores, big-box stores and in modern shopping malls.

Q1: What are mobile markets in Mexico City called?
A1: tianguis
Q2: How is the retail market of Mexico City?
A2: immense and varied
Q3: What is a common way stores are distributed in Mexico City?
A3: in a street dedicated to a certain type of good
Q4: What is the spectrum of gods you can get in Mexico City?
A4: basic foods to ultra high-end luxury goods
Mexico_City (Geography and places)

Mexico City remains the only Latin American city to host the Olympic Games, having held the Summer Olympics in 1968, winning bids against Buenos Aires, Lyon and Detroit. (This too will change thanks to Rio, 2016 Summer Games host). The city hosted the 1955 and 1975 Pan American Games, the last after Santiago and São Paulo withdrew. The ICF Flatwater Racing World Championships were hosted here in 1974 and 1994. Lucha libre is a Mexican style of wrestling, and is one of the more popular sports throughout the country. The main venues in the city are Arena México and Arena Coliseo.

Q1: What year did Mexico City host the olympics?
A1: 1968
Q2: Which American city did Mexico City defeat to host the 1968 olympics?
A2: Detroit
Q3: What year did Mexico City first host the Pan America games?
A3: 1955
Q4: What famous form of wrestling is native to Mexico?
A4: Lucha libre
Q5: What are the main arenas for Lucha Libre?
A5: Arena México and Arena Coliseo