LucaSailor/squad-v2-instruction-dataset huggingface dataset:
Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation (History)

Between 1993 and 1996, the FBI increased its counter-terrorism role in the wake of the first 1993 World Trade Center bombing in New York City, New York; the 1995 Oklahoma City bombing in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma; and the arrest of the Unabomber in 1996. Technological innovation and the skills of FBI Laboratory analysts helped ensure that the three cases were successfully prosecuted. Justice Department investigations into the FBI's roles in the Ruby Ridge and Waco incidents were found to be obstructed by agents within the Bureau. During the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia, the FBI was criticized for its investigation of the Centennial Olympic Park bombing. It has settled a dispute with Richard Jewell, who was a private security guard at the venue, along with some media organizations, in regard to the leaking of his name during the investigation.

Q1: When did the FBI increase it's counter-terrorism role?
A1: Between 1993 and 1996
Q2: What prompted the FBI increase in counter-terrorism?
A2: World Trade Center bombing
Q3: Where was the World Trade Center?
A3: New York City, New York
Q4: When was Oklahoma city bombed?
A4: 1995
Q5: What did agents within the FBI do to investigations of the agency?
A5: obstructed
Southampton (Geography and places)

Between 1996 and 2004, the population of the city increased by 4.9 per cent—the tenth biggest increase in England. In 2005 the Government Statistics stated that Southampton was the third most densely populated city in the country after London and Portsmouth respectively. Hampshire County Council expects the city's population to grow by around a further two per cent between 2006 and 2013, adding around another 4,200 to the total number of residents. The highest increases are expected among the elderly.

Q1: By what percentage did the population of Southampton increase from 1996 to 2004?
A1: 4.9
Q2: What's the only other city in England besides Portsmouth more densely populated than Southampton?
A2: London
Q3: What organization anticipated an additional 2% population growth from 2006 to 2013?
A3: Hampshire County Council
Q4: What age segment of the population of Southampton is projected to increase the most?
A4: the elderly
Q5: How many more residents would Southampton have if the population grew by 2%, as the council expected?
A5: 4,200
Boston (Geography and places)

Between 1999 and 2006, Bicycling magazine named Boston three times as one of the worst cities in the US for cycling; regardless, it has one of the highest rates of bicycle commuting. In 2008, as a consequence of improvements made to bicycling conditions within the city, the same magazine put Boston on its "Five for the Future" list as a "Future Best City" for biking, and Boston's bicycle commuting percentage increased from 1% in 2000 to 2.1% in 2009. The bikeshare program called Hubway launched in late July 2011, logging more than 140,000 rides before the close of its first season. The neighboring municipalities of Cambridge, Somerville, and Brookline joined the Hubway program in summer 2012.

Q1: Bicycling magazine named Boston one of the worst cities in the US for what?
A1: cycling
Q2: What magazine put Boston on its Future best City For Biking list?
A2: Bicycling magazine
Q3: What is the name of the bike share program in Boston?
A3: Hubway
Q4: What year did Hubway launch?
A4: 2011
Q5: How many rides did Hubway log in its first year?
A5: more than 140,000
Mexico_City (Geography and places)

Between 2000 and 2004 an average of 478 crimes were reported each day in Mexico City; however, the actual crime rate is thought to be much higher "since most people are reluctant to report crime". Under policies enacted by Mayor Marcelo Ebrard between 2009 and 2011, Mexico City underwent a major security upgrade with violent and petty crime rates both falling significantly despite the rise in violent crime in other parts of the country. Some of the policies enacted included the installation of 11,000 security cameras around the city and a very large expansion of the police force. Mexico City has one of the world's highest police officer-to-resident ratios, with one uniformed officer per 100 citizens.

Q1: How many crimes occurred around the turn of the latest century? 
A1: average of 478 crimes were reported each day
Q2: Why might more than 500 crimes have occurred each day at the turn of the century instead of the officially reported number?
A2: most people are reluctant to report crime
Q3: What Mexican mayor tried to crack down on crime immensely? 
A3: Marcelo Ebrard
Q4: What is one way the city tried to combat crime?
A4: installation of 11,000 security cameras
Q5: What is the ratio of cops to citizens in Mexico City?
A5: one uniformed officer per 100 citizens
Queen_(band) (Music)

Between 2005 and 2006, Queen + Paul Rodgers embarked on a world tour, which was the first time Queen toured since their last tour with Freddie Mercury in 1986. The band's drummer Roger Taylor commented; "We never thought we would tour again, Paul [Rodgers] came along by chance and we seemed to have a chemistry. Paul is just such a great singer. He's not trying to be Freddie." The first leg was in Europe, the second in Japan, and the third in the US in 2006. Queen received the inaugural VH1 Rock Honors at the Mandalay Bay Events Center in Las Vegas, Nevada, on 25 May 2006. The Foo Fighters paid homage to the band in performing "Tie Your Mother Down" to open the ceremony before being joined on stage by May, Taylor, and Paul Rodgers, who played a selection of Queen hits.

Q1: Between what years did Queen and Paul Rodgers first embark on a world tour?
A1: Between 2005 and 2006
Q2: Where was the first leg of Queen's mid 2000s tour with Paul Rodgers?
A2: Europe
Q3: What is the name of Queen's drummer?
A3: Roger Taylor
Q4: Where did Queen receive the inaugural VH1 Rock Honors?
A4: Mandalay Bay Events Center in Las Vegas
Economy_of_Greece (Geography and places)

Between 2005 and 2011, Greece has had the highest percentage increase in industrial output compared to 2005 levels out of all European Union members, with an increase of 6%. Eurostat statistics show that the industrial sector was hit by the Greek financial crisis throughout 2009 and 2010, with domestic output decreasing by 5.8% and industrial production in general by 13.4%. Currently, Greece is ranked third in the European Union in the production of marble (over 920,000 tons), after Italy and Spain.

Q1: What did Greece have the highest percentage increase in between 2005 and 2011?
A1: industrial output
Q2: What was the increase of Greece's industrial output between 2005 and 2011?
A2: 6%
Q3: What did the industrial production in Greece fall by due to the financial crisis?
A3: 13.4%.
Q4: What is Greece ranked in the EU in the production of marble?
A4: third
Q5: How many tons of marble does Greece produce?
A5: 920,000 tons
Estonia (Geography and places)

Between 2007 and 2013, Estonia receives 53.3 billion kroons (3.4 billion euros) from various European Union Structural Funds as direct supports by creating the largest foreign investments into Estonia ever. Majority of the European Union financial aid will be invested into to the following fields: energy economies, entrepreneurship, administrative capability, education, information society, environment protection, regional and local development, research and development activities, healthcare and welfare, transportation and labour market.

Q1: How much money did Estonia receive from European Union Structural Funds between 2007 and 2013?
A1: 53.3 billion kroons (3.4 billion euros)
Q2: What year was the start of investments from the European Union Structural Funds?
A2: 2007
Q3: What year was the end of investments from the European Union Structural Funds?
A3: 2013
Hellenistic_period (History)

Between 301 and 219 BCE the Ptolemies ruled Judea in relative peace, and Jews often found themselves working in the Ptolemaic administration and army, which led to the rise of a Hellenized Jewish elite class (e.g. the Tobiads). The wars of Antiochus III brought the region into the Seleucid empire; Jerusalem fell to his control in 198 and the Temple was repaired and provided with money and tribute. Antiochus IV Epiphanes sacked Jerusalem and looted the Temple in 169 BCE after disturbances in Judea during his abortive invasion of Egypt. Antiochus then banned key Jewish religious rites and traditions in Judea. He may have been attempting to Hellenize the region and unify his empire and the Jewish resistance to this eventually led to an escalation of violence. Whatever the case, tensions between pro and anti-Seleucid Jewish factions led to the 174–135 BCE Maccabean Revolt of Judas Maccabeus (whose victory is celebrated in the Jewish festival of Hanukkah).

Q1: What was the Jewish elite class called?
A1: the Tobiads
Q2: Judea was brought into the Seleucid empire by which leader?
A2: Antiochus III
Q3: When did Jerusalem fall to Antiochus III?
A3: 198
Q4: What victorious uprising is celebrated in the Jewish festival Hanukkah?
A4: Maccabean Revolt of Judas Maccabeus
Q5: What years were the Maccabean Revolt of Judas Maccabeus?
A5: 174–135 BCE
2008_Sichuan_earthquake (Natural sciences)

Between 64 and 104 major aftershocks, ranging in magnitude from 4.0 to 6.1, were recorded within 72 hours of the main quake. According to Chinese official counts, "by 12:00 CST, November 6, 2008 there had been 42,719 total aftershocks, of which 246 ranged from 4.0 MS to 4.9 MS, 34 from 5.0 MS to 5.9 MS, and 8 from 6.0 Ms to 6.4 MS; the strongest aftershock measured 6.4 MS." The latest aftershock exceeding M6 occurred on August 5, 2008.

Q1: How many aftershocks were there?
A1: Between 64 and 104
Q2: When were the aftershocks recorded?
A2: within 72 hours of the main quake.
Q3: When did the latest magnitude 6 aftershock occur?
A3: on August 5, 2008
Q4: How many aftershocks were there within 72 hours?
A4: Between 64 and 104
Q5: What do the Chinese say is the total number of shocks after the quake?
A5: 42,719
Q6: What did the strongest aftershock measure?
A6: 6.4 MS
Q7: How many shocks ranged from 4.0 MS to 4.9 MS?
A7: 246
Q8: At what date did the most recent aftershock above 6 MS occur?
A8: August 5, 2008
The_Blitz (History)

Between 7 September 1940 and 21 May 1941, 16 British cities suffered aerial raids with at least 100 long tons of high explosives. Over a period of 267 days, London was attacked 71 times, Birmingham, Liverpool and Plymouth eight times, Bristol six, Glasgow five, Southampton four, Portsmouth and Hull three and a minimum of one large raid on eight other cities. This was a result of a rapid escalation starting on 24 August 1940, when night bombers aiming for RAF airfields drifted off course and accidentally destroyed several London homes, killing civilians, combined with the UK Prime Minister Winston Churchill's retaliatory bombing of Berlin on the following night.[clarification needed]

Q1: What was the beginning date of the aerial raids on Great Britain?
A1: 7 September 1940
Q2: How many days did the aerial raids on Great Britain last?
A2: 267 days
Q3: How many times was London attacked?
A3: 71 times
Q4: Who was the UK Prime Minster at the time of the aerial raids?
A4: Winston Churchill
Q5: What city did Winston Churchill bomb in retaliation for the killing of civilians? 
A5: Berlin
Chihuahua_(state) (History)

Between AD 300 and 1300 in the northern part of the state along the wide, fertile valley on the San Miguel River the Casas Grandes (Big Houses) culture developed into an advanced civilization. The Casas Grandes civilization is part of a major prehistoric archaeological culture known as Mogollon which is related to the Ancestral Pueblo culture. Paquime was the center of the Casas Grandes civilization. Extensive archaeological evidence shows commerce, agriculture, and hunting at Paquime and Cuarenta Casas (Forty Houses).

Q1: In which region of the state did culture develop?
A1: northern
Q2: To what does Casas Grandes translate in English?
A2: Big Houses
Q3: Which prehistoric culture did Casas Grandes stem from?
A3: Mogollon
Q4: What city was the center of the Casas Grandes civilization?
A4: Paquime
Q5: To what does Cuarenta Casas translate in English?
A5: Forty Houses
Queen_Victoria (History)

Between April 1877 and February 1878, she threatened five times to abdicate while pressuring Disraeli to act against Russia during the Russo-Turkish War, but her threats had no impact on the events or their conclusion with the Congress of Berlin. Disraeli's expansionist foreign policy, which Victoria endorsed, led to conflicts such as the Anglo-Zulu War and the Second Anglo-Afghan War. "If we are to maintain our position as a first-rate Power", she wrote, "we must ... be Prepared for attacks and wars, somewhere or other, CONTINUALLY." Victoria saw the expansion of the British Empire as civilising and benign, protecting native peoples from more aggressive powers or cruel rulers: "It is not in our custom to annexe countries", she said, "unless we are obliged & forced to do so." To Victoria's dismay, Disraeli lost the 1880 general election, and Gladstone returned as prime minister. When Disraeli died the following year, she was blinded by "fast falling tears", and erected a memorial tablet "placed by his grateful Sovereign and Friend, Victoria R.I."

Q1: Who did Victoria try to convince Disraeli  to act against during the Russo-Turkish war?
A1: Russia
Q2: What impact did Victorias threats have on the impact of the Russo=Turkish war?
A2: no impact
Q3: What Disraeli policy did Victoria endorse?
A3: expansionist foreign policy
Q4: Who lost the Disraeli general election in 1880?
A4: Disraeli
Q5: Who returned as prime minister when Disraeli lost the general election in 1880?
A5: Gladstone
Q6: What caused Queen Victoria to threaten to abdicate five times? 
A6: Russo-Turkish War
Q7: What ended the Russo-Turkish War?
A7: Congress of Berlin
Q8: Why did Queen Victoria want to take over other countries? 
A8: protecting native peoples from more aggressive powers or cruel rulers
Q9: Who was elected Prime Minister after Disareli lost the election in 1880?
A9: Gladstone
Q10: To whom did Queen Victoria dedicate a memorial after his death for grateful service? 
A10: Disraeli
Q11: What position did Victoria take on how to be a successful and top notch power?
A11: be Prepared for attacks and wars, somewhere or other, CONTINUALLY
Q12: Who won the 1880 general election?
A12: Gladstone
Q13: What conflicts can be attributed to Disraeli's stance on foreign policy?
A13: Anglo-Zulu War and the Second Anglo-Afghan War
Q14: What did Victoria place to memorialize Disraeli?
A14: a memorial tablet
Saint_Helena (Geography and places)

Between January and May 1673, the Dutch East India Company forcibly took the island, before English reinforcements restored English East India Company control. The company experienced difficulty attracting new immigrants, and sentiments of unrest and rebellion fomented among the inhabitants. Ecological problems, including deforestation, soil erosion, vermin and drought, led Governor Isaac Pyke to suggest in 1715 that the population be moved to Mauritius, but this was not acted upon and the company continued to subsidise the community because of the island's strategic location. A census in 1723 recorded 1,110 people, including 610 slaves.

Q1: What did the English East India Company have difficulty attracting?
A1: new immigrants
Q2: What problems lead to a suggesting to relocate the population?
A2: Ecological problems
Q3: What was the name of the governor who suggested relocating the population of Saint Helena?
A3: Isaac Pyke
Q4: What was the location that was suggested the population be moved too?
A4: Mauritius
Q5: How many slaves were on the island in 1723?
A5: 610
Space_Race (History)

Between October 14–16, 1964, Leonid Brezhnev and a small cadre of high-ranking Communist Party officials, deposed Khrushchev as Soviet government leader a day after Voskhod 1 landed, in what was called the "Wednesday conspiracy". The new political leaders, along with Korolev, ended the technologically troublesome Voskhod program, cancelling Voskhod 3 and 4, which were in the planning stages, and started concentrating on the race to the Moon. Voskhod 2 would end up being Korolev's final achievement before his death on January 14, 1966, as it would become the last of the many space firsts that demonstrated the USSR's domination in spacecraft technology during the early 1960s. According to historian Asif Siddiqi, Korolev's accomplishments marked "the absolute zenith of the Soviet space program, one never, ever attained since." There would be a two-year pause in Soviet piloted space flights while Voskhod's replacement, the Soyuz spacecraft, was designed and developed.

Q1: Korolev died on what date?
A1: January 14, 1966
List_of_numbered_streets_in_Manhattan (Geography and places)

Between Second and Third Avenues, 21st Street is alternatively known as Police Officer Anthony Sanchez Way. Along the northern perimeter of Gramercy Park, between Gramercy Park East and Gramercy Park West, 21st Street is known as Gramercy Park North.

Q1: Which Street is also known as Police Officer Anthony Sanchez Way?
A1: 21st Street
Q2: What is 21st Street known as along the northern perimeter of Gramercy Park?
A2: Gramercy Park North
Q3: Between what avenues is 21st Street known by Police Officer Anthony Sanchez Way?
A3: Second and Third Avenues
Q4: Which police officer does a section of 21st Street refer to?
A4: Anthony Sanchez
Armenia (History)

Between the 16th century and 19th century, the traditional Armenian homeland composed of Eastern Armenia and Western Armenia came under the rule of the Ottoman and successive Iranian empires, repeatedly ruled by either of the two over the centuries. By the 19th century, Eastern Armenia had been conquered by the Russian Empire, while most of the western parts of the traditional Armenian homeland remained under Ottoman rule. During World War I, Armenians living in their ancestral lands in the Ottoman Empire were systematically exterminated in the Armenian Genocide. In 1918, after the Russian Revolution, all non-Russian countries declared their independence from the Russian empire, leading to the establishment of the First Republic of Armenia. By 1920, the state was incorporated into the Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic, and in 1922 became a founding member of the Soviet Union. In 1936, the Transcaucasian state was dissolved, transforming its constituent states, including the Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic, into full Union republics. The modern Republic of Armenia became independent in 1991 during the dissolution of the Soviet Union.

Q1: Which two empires ruled Armenia between the 16 and 19th Century?
A1: Ottoman and successive Iranian empires
Q2: Who took over Eastern Armenia in the 19th century?
A2: Russian Empire
Q3: When did the Armenian Genocide occure?
A3: World War I
Q4: When did Armenia become part of the Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic?
A4: 1920
Q5: When did Armenia gain its independence?
A5: 1991
Premier_League (Sports and recreation)

Between the 1992–93 season and the 2012–13 season, Premier League clubs had won the UEFA Champions League four times (as well as supplying five of the runners-up), behind Spain's La Liga with six wins, and Italy's Serie A with five wins, and ahead of, among others, Germany's Bundesliga with three wins (see table here). The FIFA Club World Cup (or the FIFA Club World Championship, as it was originally called) has been won by Premier league clubs once (Manchester United in 2008), and they have also been runners-up twice, behind Brazil's Brasileirão with four wins, and Spain's La Liga and Italy's Serie A with two wins each (see table here).

Q1: How many times have Premier League teams have won the Champions League since 1992-2013?
A1: Premier League clubs had won the UEFA Champions League four times
Q2: How many times has the Premier League won the World Cup (FIFA Club) during that same time period?
A2: won by Premier league clubs once (Manchester United in 2008)
Q3: How many times have Premier League teams been runners up in the World Cup?
A3: they have also been runners-up twice,
Q4: How many times did Premier League clubs win the Champions League between 1992 and 2013?
A4: four
Q5: How many runners up in the Champions League were from the Premier League between 1992 and 2013?
A5: five
Q6: Which league had the most Champions League wins between 1992 and 2013?
A6: La Liga
Q7: Which league had the second most Champions League wins between 1992 and 2013?
A7: Serie A
Q8: Which league had only three Champions League wins between 1992 and 2013?
A8: Bundesliga
Middle_Ages (History)

Between the 5th and 8th centuries, new peoples and individuals filled the political void left by Roman centralised government. The Ostrogoths settled in Italy in the late 5th century under Theoderic (d. 526) and set up a kingdom marked by its co-operation between the Italians and the Ostrogoths, at least until the last years of Theodoric's reign. The Burgundians settled in Gaul, and after an earlier realm was destroyed by the Huns in 436 formed a new kingdom in the 440s. Between today's Geneva and Lyon, it grew to become the realm of Burgundy in the late 5th and early 6th centuries. In northern Gaul, the Franks and Britons set up small polities. The Frankish Kingdom was centred in north-eastern Gaul, and the first king of whom much is known is Childeric (d. 481).[G] Under Childeric's son Clovis (r. 509–511), the Frankish kingdom expanded and converted to Christianity. Britons, related to the natives of Britannia — modern-day Great Britain — settled in what is now Brittany.[H] Other monarchies were established by the Visigoths in Iberia, the Suevi in north-western Iberia, and the Vandals in North Africa. In the 6th century, the Lombards settled in northern Italy, replacing the Ostrogothic kingdom with a grouping of duchies that occasionally selected a king to rule over them all. By the late 6th century this arrangement had been replaced by a permanent monarchy.

Q1: In what century did the Ostrogoths arrive in Italy?
A1: 5th
Q2: What Ostrogothic leader led his people into Italy?
A2: Theoderic
Q3: Who destroyed the Burgundian kingdom in 436?
A3: the Huns
Q4: In what part of Europe did the Burgundians settle?
A4: Gaul
Q5: Who was the first notable king of the Franks?
A5: Childeric
Muslim_world (Philosophy and religion)

Between the 8th and 18th centuries, the use of glazed ceramics was prevalent in Islamic art, usually assuming the form of elaborate pottery. Tin-opacified glazing was one of the earliest new technologies developed by the Islamic potters. The first Islamic opaque glazes can be found as blue-painted ware in Basra, dating to around the 8th century. Another contribution was the development of stone-paste ceramics, originating from 9th century Iraq. Other centers for innovative ceramic pottery in the Old world included Fustat (from 975 to 1075), Damascus (from 1100 to around 1600) and Tabriz (from 1470 to 1550).

Q1: What type of ceramic art was popular from the 8th to the 18th century in the art of Islam?
A1: glazed ceramics
Q2: Which ceramic glazing was developed by those potters which were Islamic?
A2: Tin-opacified glazing
Q3: Where would one find the earliest examples of opaque glazes in the Muslim world?
A3: Basra
Q4: Around when were the first opaque glazes developed?
A4: 8th century
Q5: Where were stone-paste ceramics invented?
A5: 9th century Iraq