LucaSailor/squad-v2-instruction-dataset huggingface dataset:
Southeast_Asia (Geography and places)

The climate in Southeast Asia is mainly tropical–hot and humid all year round with plentiful rainfall. Northern Vietnam and the Myanmar Himalayas are the only regions in Southeast Asia that feature a subtropical climate, which has a cold winter with snow. The majority of Southeast Asia has a wet and dry season caused by seasonal shift in winds or monsoon. The tropical rain belt causes additional rainfall during the monsoon season. The rain forest is the second largest on earth (with the Amazon being the largest). An exception to this type of climate and vegetation is the mountain areas in the northern region, where high altitudes lead to milder temperatures and drier landscape. Other parts fall out of this climate because they are desert like.

Q1: What is the climate like in Southeast Asia?
A1: tropical–hot and humid
Q2: Which region has the 2nd largest rain-forest in the world?
A2: Southeast Asia
Q3: Which regions in Southeast Asia see cold winter with snow?
A3: Northern Vietnam and the Myanmar Himalayas
Q4: What causes additional rainfall during monsoon?
A4: The tropical rain belt
Q5: What causes the Southeast Asian regions to experience wet & dry seasons?
A5: seasonal shift in winds or monsoon
Chihuahua_(state) (History)

The climate in the state depends mainly in the elevation of the terrain. According to Köppen climate classification the state has five major climate zones. The Sierra Madre Occidental dominates the western part of the state; there are two main climates in this area: Subtropical Highland (Cfb) and Humid Subtropical (Cwa). There are some microclimates in the state due to the varying topology mostly found in the western side of the state. The two best known microclimates are: Tropical savanna climate (Aw) in deep canyons located in the extreme southern part of the state; Continental Mediterranean climate (Dsb) in the extremely high elevations of the Sierra Madre Occidental. Satellite image to the right shows the vegetation is much greener in the west because of the cooler temperatures and larger amounts of precipitation as compared to the rest of the state.

Q1: Climate in the state depends mainly on what?
A1: elevation of the terrain
Q2: Which mountain range dominates the western part of the state?
A2: The Sierra Madre Occidental
Q3: Vegetation is much greener in which side of the state, east or west?
A3: west
Q4: Which side of the state has more precipitation?
A4: west
Q5: Which part of the state has the most desert; north, south, east, or west?
A5: southern
Marshall_Islands (Geography and places)

The climate is hot and humid, with a wet season from May to November. Many Pacific typhoons begin as tropical storms in the Marshall Islands region, and grow stronger as they move west toward the Mariana Islands and the Philippines.

Q1: When does the wet season in the Marshalls begin?
A1: May
Q2: In what month does the Marshall Islands wet season end?
A2: November
Q3: Typhoons sometimes begin as what whether event in the Marshalls?
A3: tropical storms
Q4: Along with the Marianas, where do typhoons that begin in the Marshalls sometimes terminate?
A4: the Philippines
Antarctica (Natural sciences)

The climate of Antarctica does not allow extensive vegetation to form. A combination of freezing temperatures, poor soil quality, lack of moisture, and lack of sunlight inhibit plant growth. As a result, the diversity of plant life is very low and limited in distribution. The flora of the continent largely consists of bryophytes. There are about 100 species of mosses and 25 species of liverworts, but only three species of flowering plants, all of which are found in the Antarctic Peninsula: Deschampsia antarctica (Antarctic hair grass), Colobanthus quitensis (Antarctic pearlwort) and the non-native Poa annua (annual bluegrass). Growth is restricted to a few weeks in the summer.

Q1: What can not grow extensively in Antarctica?
A1: vegetation
Q2: What does the climate of Antarctica inhibit?
A2: plant growth
Q3: hat is low and limited in Antarctica?
A3: diversity of plant life
Q4: How many species of Mosses are there in Antarctica?
A4: 100
Cork_(city) (History)

The climate of Cork, like the rest of Ireland, is mild and changeable with abundant rainfall and a lack of temperature extremes. Cork lies in plant Hardiness zone 9b. Met Éireann maintains a climatological weather station at Cork Airport, a few kilometres south of the city. It should be noted that the airport is at an altitude of 151 metres (495 ft) and temperatures can often differ by a few degrees between the airport and the city itself. There are also smaller synoptic weather stations at UCC and Clover Hill.

Q1: What is the weather like in Cork?
A1: mild and changeable with abundant rainfall and a lack of temperature extremes
Q2: Who keeps a weather station in Cork?
A2: Met Éireann
Q3: Why can temperatures differ so much between the city of Cork and the weather station maintained at the airport? 
A3: the airport is at an altitude of 151 metres (495 ft)
Q4: Where are some weather stations near Cork?
A4: UCC and Clover Hill
Q5: If you are going to farm in Cork, what should you be aware of?
A5: lies in plant Hardiness zone 9b
Florida (Geography and places)

The climate of Florida is tempered somewhat by the fact that no part of the state is distant from the ocean. North of Lake Okeechobee, the prevalent climate is humid subtropical (Köppen: Cfa), while areas south of the lake (including the Florida Keys) have a true tropical climate (Köppen: Aw). Mean high temperatures for late July are primarily in the low 90s Fahrenheit (32–34 °C). Mean low temperatures for early to mid January range from the low 40s Fahrenheit (4–7 °C) in northern Florida to above 60 °F (16 °C) from Miami on southward. With an average daily temperature of 70.7 °F (21.5 °C), it is the warmest state in the country.

Q1: What tempers the Florida Climate 
A1: somewhat by the fact that no part of the state is distant from the ocean
Q2: What divides Florida two climates 
A2: Lake Okeechobee
Q3: What are Florida's Mean temperatures in  late July 
A3: Mean high temperatures for late July are primarily in the low 90s
Q4: Low temperatures in Florida average 
A4: mid January range from the low 40s Fahrenheit (4–7 °C) in northern Florida to above 60 °F (16 °C) from Miami on southward
Q5: The average daily temperature in Miami
A5: With an average daily temperature of 70.7 °F (21.5 °C), it is the warmest state in the country
Greece (Geography and places)

The climate of Greece is primarily Mediterranean, featuring mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. This climate occurs at all coastal locations, including Athens, the Cyclades, the Dodecanese, Crete, the Peloponnese, the Ionian Islands and parts of the Central Continental Greece region. The Pindus mountain range strongly affects the climate of the country, as areas to the west of the range are considerably wetter on average (due to greater exposure to south-westerly systems bringing in moisture) than the areas lying to the east of the range (due to a rain shadow effect).

Q1: Greece's climate is mainly of what type?
A1: Mediterranean
Q2: Greece's climate is affected by what range?
A2: Pindus mountain range
Q3: East of the Pindus mountains, the climate is drier due to what?
A3: a rain shadow effect
New_Delhi (Geography and places)

The climate of New Delhi is a monsoon-influenced humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cwa) with high variation between summer and winter in terms of both temperature and rainfall. The temperature varies from 46 °C (115 °F) in summers to around 0 °C (32 °F) in winters. The area's version of a humid subtropical climate is noticeably different from many other cities with this climate classification in that it features long and very hot summers, relatively dry and mild winters, a monsoonal period, and dust storms. Summers are long, extending from early April to October, with the monsoon season occurring in the middle of the summer. Winter starts in November and peaks in January. The annual mean temperature is around 25 °C (77 °F); monthly daily mean temperatures range from approximately 14 to 34 °C (57 to 93 °F). New Delhi's highest temperature ever recorded is 49.1 °C (120.4 °F) while the lowest temperature ever recorded is −3.2 °C (26.2 °F). Those for Delhi metropolis stand at 49.9 °C (121.8 °F) and −3.2 °C (26.2 °F) respectively. The average annual rainfall is 784 millimetres (30.9 in), most of which is during the monsoons in July and August.

Q1: In what type of climate is New Delhi located?
A1: subtropical climate
Q2: Between which months do New Delhi's long summers last?
A2: April to October
Q3: When does the monsoon season occur in New Delhi?
A3: the middle of the summer
Q4: What is the annual mean temperature of New Delhi?
A4: 25 °C (77 °F)
Q5: What is the highest ever recorded temperature in New Delhi?
A5: 49.1 °C (120.4 °F)
Saint_Helena (Geography and places)

The climate of Saint Helena is tropical, marine and mild, tempered by the Benguela Current and trade winds that blow almost continuously. The climate varies noticeably across the island. Temperatures in Jamestown, on the north leeward shore, range between 21–28 °C (70–82 °F) in the summer (January to April) and 17–24 °C (63–75 °F) during the remainder of the year. The temperatures in the central areas are, on average, 5–6 °C (9.0–10.8 °F) lower. Jamestown also has a very low annual rainfall, while 750–1,000 mm (30–39 in) falls per year on the higher ground and the south coast, where it is also noticeably cloudier. There are weather recording stations in the Longwood and Blue Hill districts.

Q1: What current affects the environment of Saint Helena?
A1: Benguela Current
Q2: On average, how much lower are the temperatures in the central areas in celsius?
A2: 5–6
Alaska (Geography and places)

The climate of Western Alaska is determined in large part by the Bering Sea and the Gulf of Alaska. It is a subarctic oceanic climate in the southwest and a continental subarctic climate farther north. The temperature is somewhat moderate considering how far north the area is. This region has a tremendous amount of variety in precipitation. An area stretching from the northern side of the Seward Peninsula to the Kobuk River valley (i. e., the region around Kotzebue Sound) is technically a desert, with portions receiving less than 10 in (25 cm) of precipitation annually. On the other extreme, some locations between Dillingham and Bethel average around 100 in (250 cm) of precipitation.

Q1: What two bodies of water influene the climate in Western Alaska?
A1: Bering Sea and the Gulf of Alaska
Q2: Is precipitation varied or uniform in Western Alaska?
A2: tremendous amount of variety
Q3: Which area of Western Alaska is techincally a desert?
A3: the region around Kotzebue Sound
Q4: How much precipitation does the desert area of Western Alaska receive?
A4: less than 10 in (25 cm) of precipitation annually
Mesozoic (History)

The climate of the Cretaceous is less certain and more widely disputed. Higher levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere are thought to have caused the world temperature gradient from north to south to become almost flat: temperatures were about the same across the planet. Average temperatures were also higher than today by about 10°C. In fact, by the middle Cretaceous, equatorial ocean waters (perhaps as warm as 20 °C in the deep ocean) may have been too warm for sea life,[dubious – discuss][citation needed] and land areas near the equator may have been deserts despite their proximity to water. The circulation of oxygen to the deep ocean may also have been disrupted.[dubious – discuss] For this reason, large volumes of organic matter that was unable to decompose accumulated, eventually being deposited as "black shale".

Q1: What is uncertain about the Cretaceous?
A1: climate
Q2: What atmospheric gas caused temperatures levels to be 10 degrees higher than today?
A2: carbon dioxide
Q3: What was about equal across the planet?
A3: temperatures
Q4: During the Cretaceous what climate was thought to be found in areas near the seas?
A4: deserts
Q5: What did large amounts of deposited un-decomposed organic matter later become?
A5: black shale
North_Carolina (Geography and places)

The climate of the coastal plain is influenced by the Atlantic Ocean, which keeps conditions mild in winter and moderate, although humid, in summer. The highest coastal, daytime temperature averages less than 89 °F (32 °C) during summer months. The coast has mild temperatures in winter, with daytime highs rarely below 40 °F (4 °C). The average daytime temperature in the coastal plain is usually in the mid-50s °F (11–14 °C) in winter. Temperatures in the coastal plain only occasionally drop below the freezing point at night. The coastal plain averages only around 1 inch (2.5 cm) of snow or ice annually, and in many years, there may be no snow or ice at all.

Q1: What ocean influinces the climate of North Carolinas coastal plain?
A1: Atlantic
Q2: What is the climate of the coastal plain in the winter?
A2: mild
Q3: What is the climate of North Carolinas coastal plain in the summer?
A3: moderate, although humid
Q4: What is the average high North Carolina coastal temperature on the plains in the summer?
A4: 89 °F
Q5: How often do temperatures on the coastal plain of NC drop below freezing at night?
A5: occasionally
Mesozoic (History)

The climatic changes of the late Jurassic and Cretaceous provided for further adaptive radiation. The Jurassic was the height of archosaur diversity, and the first birds and eutherian mammals also appeared. Angiosperms radiated sometime in the early Cretaceous, first in the tropics, but the even temperature gradient allowed them to spread toward the poles throughout the period. By the end of the Cretaceous, angiosperms dominated tree floras in many areas, although some evidence suggests that biomass was still dominated by cycad and ferns until after the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction.

Q1: What event produced further adaptations during  the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods?
A1: climatic changes
Q2: When was the top of archosaur diversity?
A2: Jurassic
Q3: What species spread towards the poles during the Jurassic?
A3: Angiosperms
Q4: What species dominated many tree floras by the end of the Cretaceous period?
A4: angiosperms
Q5: What types of species are thought to still have been dominate until after the extinction?
A5: cycad and ferns
Canadian_football (Sports and recreation)

The clock does not run during convert attempts in the last three minutes of a half. If the 15 minutes of a quarter expire while the ball is live, the quarter is extended until the ball becomes dead. If a quarter's time expires while the ball is dead, the quarter is extended for one more scrimmage. A quarter cannot end while a penalty is pending: after the penalty yardage is applied, the quarter is extended one scrimmage. Note that the non-penalized team has the option to decline any penalty it considers disadvantageous, so a losing team cannot indefinitely prolong a game by repeatedly committing infractions.

Q1: What happens to a quarter whose time expires while the ball is still live in play?
A1: extended
Q2: What causes a quarter to be extended one additional play even if time has run out?
A2: penalty
Q3: How long is a quarter in minutes?
A3: 15
Q4: Which plays do not cause time to run off the clock during the final minutes of a half?
A4: convert attempts
Central_Intelligence_Agency (Geography and places)

The closest links of the U.S. IC to other foreign intelligence agencies are to Anglophone countries: Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom. There is a special communications marking that signals that intelligence-related messages can be shared with these four countries. An indication of the United States' close operational cooperation is the creation of a new message distribution label within the main U.S. military communications network. Previously, the marking of NOFORN (i.e., No Foreign Nationals) required the originator to specify which, if any, non-U.S. countries could receive the information. A new handling caveat, USA/AUS/CAN/GBR/NZL Five Eyes, used primarily on intelligence messages, gives an easier way to indicate that the material can be shared with Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, and New Zealand.

Q1: Which four countries can share communications with the U.S. IC?
A1: Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom
Q2: What does NOFORN stand for?
A2: No Foreign Nationals
Q3: What is the special marking that shows messages can be shared with these other five countries?
A3: USA/AUS/CAN/GBR/NZL Five Eyes
Printed_circuit_board (Engineering and technology)

The cloth or fiber material used, resin material, and the cloth to resin ratio determine the laminate's type designation (FR-4, CEM-1, G-10, etc.) and therefore the characteristics of the laminate produced. Important characteristics are the level to which the laminate is fire retardant, the dielectric constant (er), the loss factor (tδ), the tensile strength, the shear strength, the glass transition temperature (Tg), and the Z-axis expansion coefficient (how much the thickness changes with temperature).

Q1: What element of a laminate is designated by the cloth to resin ratio, among other things?
A1: type designation
Q2: What's the name for the measurement of a laminate's change in thickness as its temperature changes?
A2: Z-axis expansion coefficient
Q3: What's the abbreviation for the glass transition temperature of a laminate?
A3: Tg
Everton_F.C. (History)

The club also owned and operated a professional basketball team, by the name of Everton Tigers, who compete in the elite British Basketball League. The team was launched in the summer of 2007 as part of the clubs' Community programme, and play their home games at the Greenbank Sports Academy. The team was an amalgam of the Toxteth Tigers community youth programme which started in 1968. The team quickly became one of the most successful in the league winning the BBL Cup in 2009 and the play-offs in 2010. However Everton withdrew funding before the 2010–11 season and the team was re launched as the Mersey Tigers.

Q1: What was the name of Everton's professional basketball team?
A1: Tigers
Q2: In which league do the Everton Tigers compete?
A2: British Basketball League
Q3: When was the Everton Tigers team launched?
A3: 2007
Q4: Where do the Everton Tigers play their home games?
A4: Greenbank Sports Academy
Q5: When did the Everton Tigers win the BBL Cup?
A5: 2009
Everton_F.C. (History)

The club have entered the UK pop charts on four occasions under different titles during the 1980s and 1990s when many clubs released a song to mark their reaching the FA Cup Final. "The Boys in Blue", released in 1984, peaked at number 82. The following year the club scored their biggest hit when "Here We Go" peaked at 14. In 1986 the club released "Everybody's Cheering The Blues" which reached number 83. "All Together Now", a reworking of a song by Merseyside band The Farm, was released for the 1995 FA Cup Final and reached number 27. When the club next reached the 2009 FA Cup Final, the tradition had passed into history and no song was released.

Q1: What year did the Everton FC release their UK pop song "The Boys in Blue"?
A1: 1984
Q2: What position did the song "Here We Go" by the Everton FC peak at on the UK pop charts in 1985?
A2: 14
Q3: What was the name of the song that the Everton Football Club released in 1986?
A3: Everybody's Cheering The Blues
Q4: Who originally sang the song "All Together Now" that was reworked and released by Everton Football Club in 1995?
A4: The Farm
Q5: How many times has the Everton FC entered the UK pop charts?
A5: four
FC_Barcelona (Sports and recreation)

The club's original crest was a quartered diamond-shaped crest topped by the Crown of Aragon and the bat of King James, and surrounded by two branches, one of a laurel tree and the other a palm. In 1910 the club held a competition among its members to design a new crest. The winner was Carles Comamala, who at the time played for the club. Comamala's suggestion became the crest that the club wears today, with some minor variations. The crest consists of the St George Cross in the upper-left corner with the Catalan flag beside it, and the team colours at the bottom.

Q1: What royal symbol appears on the club's crest?
A1: Crown of Aragon
Q2: Beside a palm, what tree appears on the crest?
A2: laurel
Q3: When was a competition held to produce a team crest?
A3: 1910
Q4: Who was the winner of the crest competition? 
A4: Carles Comamala
Q5: What flag is on the team crest?
A5: Catalan
Arsenal_F.C. (Sports and recreation)

The club's success in the late 1990s and first decade of the 21st century owed a great deal to the 1996 appointment of Arsène Wenger as manager. Wenger brought new tactics, a new training regime and several foreign players who complemented the existing English talent. Arsenal won a second League and Cup double in 1997–98 and a third in 2001–02. In addition, the club reached the final of the 1999–2000 UEFA Cup (losing on penalties to Galatasaray), were victorious in the 2003 and 2005 FA Cups, and won the Premier League in 2003–04 without losing a single match, an achievement which earned the side the nickname "The Invincibles". The feat came within a run of 49 league matches unbeaten from 7 May 2003 to 24 October 2004, a national record.

Q1: What manager in the late 1990s brought success to Arsenal?
A1: Arsène Wenger
Q2: Besides improved tactics and training, what did Wenger add to the Arsenal team?
A2: foreign players
Q3: In what season did Arsenal win their second League and Cup double?
A3: 1997–98
Q4: What caused Arsenal's loss to Galatasarey in the 1999-2000 season?
A4: penalties
Q5: What trophy did Arsenal win in the 2003-2004 season without losing a match?
A5: Premier League
Greece (Geography and places)

The coalition government led the country to the parliamentary elections of May 2012. The power of the traditional Greek political parties, PASOK and New Democracy, declined from 43% to 13% and from 33% to 18%, respectively, due to their support on the politics of Mnimonio and the austerity measures. The leftist party of SYRIZA became the second major party, with an increase from 4% to 16%. No party could form a sustainable government, which led to the parliamentary elections of June 2012. The result of the second elections was the formation of a coalition government composed of New Democracy (29%), PASOK (12%) and Democratic Left (6%) parties.

Q1: In May 2012, who started the parliamentary elections?
A1: The coalition government
Q2: What led to the loss of power of traditional Greek parties? 
A2: their support on the politics of Mnimonio and the austerity measures
Q3: Who became the second major party after the elections?
A3: The leftist party of SYRIZA
Q4: What caused the second election of 2012? 
A4: No party could form a sustainable government
Q5: What was the demographic result of the second election?
A5: coalition government composed of New Democracy (29%), PASOK (12%) and Democratic Left (6%) parties.