LucaSailor/squad-v2-instruction-dataset huggingface dataset:
Madonna_(entertainer) (Music)

The Immaculate Collection, Madonna's first greatest-hits compilation album, was released in November 1990. It included two new songs, "Justify My Love" and "Rescue Me". The album was certified diamond by RIAA and sold over 30 million copies worldwide, becoming the best-selling compilation album by a solo artist in history. "Justify My Love" reached number one in the U.S. and top ten worldwide. Its music video featured scenes of sadomasochism, bondage, same-sex kissing, and brief nudity. The video was deemed too sexually explicit for MTV and was banned from the network. Madonna responded to the banning: "Why is it that people are willing to go and watch a movie about someone getting blown to bits for no reason at all, and nobody wants to see two girls kissing and two men snuggling?"

Q1: What is Madonna's compilation album called?
A1: The Immaculate Collection
Q2: How many albums did it sell worldwide?
A2: over 30 million copies
Q3: What is one of the title of the songs that was released in the Immaculate Collection?
A3: Justify My Love
Q4: Why did MTV ban the video for Justify My Love?
A4: too sexually explicit
Q5: Justify My Love reached which number in the US charts?
A5: number one
Heian_period (History)

The In-no-cho filled the void left by the decline of Fujiwara power. Rather than being banished, the Fujiwara were mostly retained in their old positions of civil dictator and minister of the center while being bypassed in decision making. In time, many of the Fujiwara were replaced, mostly by members of the rising Minamoto family. While the Fujiwara fell into disputes among themselves and formed northern and southern factions, the insei system allowed the paternal line of the imperial family to gain influence over the throne. The period from 1086 to 1156 was the age of supremacy of the In-no-cho and of the rise of the military class throughout the country. Military might rather than civil authority dominated the government.

Q1: The decline of the Fujiwara's governmental power was filled by what?
A1: In-no-cho
Q2: The members of what clan gradually replaced the Fujiwaras?
A2: Minamoto
Q3: What allowed the paternal line of the imperial family to gain influence over royal succession?
A3: insei system
Q4: The In-no-cho was prominent during what years?
A4: 1086 to 1156
Samoa (Geography and places)

The Independent State of Samoa ( Samoan: Malo Sa 'oloto Tuto 'atasi o Sāmoa, IPA: [ˌsaːˈmoa]), commonly known as Samoa (Samoan: Sāmoa) and formerly known as Western Samoa, is a Unitary Parliamentary Republic with eleven administrative divisions. The two main islands are Savai'i and Upolu with four smaller islands surrounding the landmasses. The capital city is Apia. The Lapita people discovered and settled the Samoan islands around 3,500 years ago. They developed a unique language and cultural identity.

Q1: What was Samoa's old name?
A1: Western Samoa
Q2: How many administrative divisions does Samoa have?
A2: eleven
Q3: How many little islands are there around Savai'i and Upolu?
A3: four
Q4: What's the name of Samoa's capital?
A4: Apia
Q5: About how long ago were the Samoan islands discovered?
A5: 3,500 years
New_Delhi (Geography and places)

The India Gate built in 1931 was inspired by the Arc de Triomphe in Paris. It is the national monument of India commemorating the 90,000 soldiers of the Indian Army who lost their lives while fighting for the British Raj in World War I and the Third Anglo-Afghan War.

Q1: What year was the India Gate built?
A1: 1931
Q2: The Indian Gate was inspired by what Parisian monument?
A2: Arc de Triomphe
Q3: The India Gate commemorates how many soldiers of past wars?
A3: 90,000
Q4: Which Indian monument, inspired by the Arc de Triomphe, was built in 1931?
A4: The India Gate
Q5: The India Gate commemorates the lost soldiers of what army?
A5: Indian Army
Himachal_Pradesh (Social sciences and society)

The Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Himachal Pradesh University Shimla, Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology (IHBT, CSIR Lab), Palampur, the National Institute of Technology, Hamirpur, Indian Institute of Information Technology, Una the Central University Dharamshala, AP Goyal (Alakh Prakash Goyal) Shimla University, The Bahra University (Waknaghat, Solan) the Baddi University of Emerging Sciences and Technologies Baddi, IEC University, Shoolini University Of Biotechnology and Management Sciences, Solan, Manav Bharti University Solan, the Jaypee University of Information Technology Waknaghat, Eternal University, Sirmaur & Chitkara University Solan are some of the pioneer universities in the state. CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishwavidyalya Palampur is one of the most renowned hill agriculture institutes in world. Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry has earned a unique distinction in India for imparting teaching, research and extension education in horticulture, forestry and allied disciplines. Further, state-run Jawaharlal Nehru Government Engineering College started in 2006 at Sundernagar.

Q1: When was the state run Nehru Government Engineering College started?
A1: 2006 at Sundernagar
Q2: What are a few pioneer universities in the state?
A2: The Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Himachal Pradesh University Shimla, Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology (IHBT, CSIR Lab)
Q3: What is the most renowned argricultural institues?
A3: CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishwavidyalya Palampur
Q4: What is Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University earned?
A4: unique distinction in India for imparting teaching, research and extension education in horticulture, forestry and allied disciplines
History_of_India (History)

The Indian rebellion of 1857 was a large-scale rebellion by soldiers employed by the British East India in northern and central India against the Company's rule. The rebels were disorganized, had differing goals, and were poorly equipped, led, and trained, and had no outside support or funding. They were brutally suppressed and the British government took control of the Company and eliminated many of the grievances that caused it. The government also was determined to keep full control so that no rebellion of such size would ever happen again.

Q1: What did the soldiers rebel against in the Indian Rebellion of 1857?
A1: Company's rule
Q2: What happened to the rebels of the Rebellion?
A2: brutally suppressed
Q3: What force took control of the company and the situation?
A3: British government
Q4: What did the British government intend to keep in regards to India?
A4: full control
Q5: What did the British government remove that had caused the Rebellion?
A5: grievances
Southeast_Asia (Geography and places)

The Indonesian Archipelago is split by the Wallace Line. This line runs along what is now known to be a tectonic plate boundary, and separates Asian (Western) species from Australasian (Eastern) species. The islands between Java/Borneo and Papua form a mixed zone, where both types occur, known as Wallacea. As the pace of development accelerates and populations continue to expand in Southeast Asia, concern has increased regarding the impact of human activity on the region's environment. A significant portion of Southeast Asia, however, has not changed greatly and remains an unaltered home to wildlife. The nations of the region, with only few exceptions, have become aware of the need to maintain forest cover not only to prevent soil erosion but to preserve the diversity of flora and fauna. Indonesia, for example, has created an extensive system of national parks and preserves for this purpose. Even so, such species as the Javan rhinoceros face extinction, with only a handful of the animals remaining in western Java.

Q1: Name the line that splits the Indonesian Archipelago?
A1: Wallace Line
Q2: What region comprises of the Wallacea?
A2: The islands between Java/Borneo and Papua
Q3: Which country has created a system of national parks & preserves?
A3: Indonesia
Q4: Which species in Java face extinction?
A4: Javan rhinoceros
Q5: What is the concern in Southeast Asian region due to development & population expansion?
A5: impact of human activity on the region's environment.
Tibet (Geography and places)

The Indus and Brahmaputra rivers originate from a lake (Tib: Tso Mapham) in Western Tibet, near Mount Kailash. The mountain is a holy pilgrimage site for both Hindus and Tibetans. The Hindus consider the mountain to be the abode of Lord Shiva. The Tibetan name for Mt. Kailash is Khang Rinpoche. Tibet has numerous high-altitude lakes referred to in Tibetan as tso or co. These include Qinghai Lake, Lake Manasarovar, Namtso, Pangong Tso, Yamdrok Lake, Siling Co, Lhamo La-tso, Lumajangdong Co, Lake Puma Yumco, Lake Paiku, Lake Rakshastal, Dagze Co and Dong Co. The Qinghai Lake (Koko Nor) is the largest lake in the People's Republic of China.

Q1: Which mountain is a holy pilgrimage for both Hindus and Tibetans?
A1: Mount Kailash
Q2: Who do Hindus believe lives in Mount Kailash?
A2: Lord Shiva
Q3: What is the Tibetan name for Mount Kailash?
A3: Khang Rinpoche
Q4: Which lake is the largest in China?
A4: Qinghai Lake
Somerset (Geography and places)

The Industrial Revolution in the Midlands and Northern England spelled the end for most of Somerset's cottage industries. Farming continued to flourish, however, and the Bath and West of England Society for the Encouragement of Agriculture, Arts, Manufactures and Commerce was founded in 1777 to improve farming methods. Despite this, 20 years later John Billingsley conducted a survey of the county's agriculture in 1795 and found that agricultural methods could still be improved. Coal mining was an important industry in north Somerset during the 18th and 19th centuries, and by 1800 it was prominent in Radstock. The Somerset Coalfield reached its peak production by the 1920s, but all the pits have now been closed, the last in 1973. Most of the surface buildings have been removed, and apart from a winding wheel outside Radstock Museum, little evidence of their former existence remains. Further west, the Brendon Hills were mined for iron ore in the late 19th century; this was taken by the West Somerset Mineral Railway to Watchet Harbour for shipment to the furnaces at Ebbw Vale.

Q1: What ended Somersets cottage industry 
A1: The Industrial Revolution in the Midlands and Northern England spelled the end for most of Somerset's cottage industries
Q2: What flourished in Somerset after the Industrial revelotuion
A2: Farming continued to flourish
Q3: What Industry was important in the late 18th and 19th century of North Somerset
A3: Coal mining was an important industry in north Somerset
Q4: What did the west somerset mineral way transport 
A4: iron ore in the late 19th century; this was taken by the West Somerset Mineral Railway to Watchet Harbour for shipment to the furnaces at Ebbw Vale
Human_Development_Index (Social sciences and society)

The Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI) is a "measure of the average level of human development of people in a society once inequality is taken into account."

Q1: What does the IHDI specifically take into account?
A1: Inequality
Q2: Does the IHDI measure the "average" or the "potential" level of human development? 
A2: the average level
Q3: Does the IHDI measure the "average" or the "potential" level of human development?
A3: the average level
Sino-Tibetan_relations_during_the_Ming_dynasty (History)

The Information Office of the State Council of the PRC preserves an edict of the Zhengtong Emperor (r. 1435–1449) addressed to the Karmapa in 1445, written after the latter's agent had brought holy relics to the Ming court. Zhengtong had the following message delivered to the Great Treasure Prince of Dharma, the Karmapa:

Q1: What years did the Zhengtong Emperor reign?
A1: 1435–1449
Q2: Who maintains an edict of the Zhengtong Emperor?
A2: The Information Office of the State Council of the PRC
Q3: Who was the edict addressed to? 
A3: the Karmapa
Q4: Who had a message delivered to them by Zhengtong?
A4: Great Treasure Prince of Dharma
Q5: When was the edict written?
A5: after the latter's agent had brought holy relics to the Ming court
Pub (History)

The Inns of Court and Inns of Chancery in London started as ordinary inns where barristers met to do business, but became institutions of the legal profession in England and Wales.

Q1: Along with the Inns of Chancery, in what inns did British lawyers historically conduct business?
A1: Inns of Court
Q2: In what city are the Inns of Chancery located?
A2: London
Q3: Outside England, what other country does the legal system founded around the Inns of Court operate in?
A3: Wales
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects (Art and architecture)

The Institute also maintains a dozen regional offices around the United Kingdom, it opened its first regional office for the East of England at Cambridge in 1966.

Q1: How many satellite offices does the Royal Institute run in the UK?
A1: a dozen
Q2: When was RIBA's first satellite office opened?
A2: 1966
Q3: In what city was the first RIBA branch office opened?
A3: Cambridge
Q4: What territory did RIBA's Cambridge branch office cover?
A4: the East of England
Geography_of_the_United_States (Geography and places)

The Intermontane Plateaus come to an end at the Cascade Range and the Sierra Nevada. The Cascades consist of largely intermittent, volcanic mountains, many rising prominently from the surrounding landscape. The Sierra Nevada, further south, is a high, rugged, and dense mountain range. It contains the highest point in the contiguous 48 states, Mount Whitney (14,505 ft or 4,421 m) It is located at the boundary between California's Inyo and Tulare counties, just 84.6 mi or 136.2 km west-northwest of the lowest point in North America at the Badwater Basin in Death Valley National Park at 279 ft or 85 m below sea level.

Q1: What is the name of the range where the Intermontane plateaus end?
A1: Cascade Range
Q2: What type of mountains compose the Cascades?
A2: volcanic mountains
Q3: Which mountain range contains Mount Whitney?
A3: Sierra Nevada
Q4: What is the largest point in the Sierra Nevadas?
A4: Mount Whitney
Q5: How tall is Mount Whitney?
A5: 14,505 ft
Pain (Language and literature)

The International Association for the Study of Pain advocates that the relief of pain should be recognized as a human right, that chronic pain should be considered a disease in its own right, and that pain medicine should have the full status of a specialty. It is a specialty only in China and Australia at this time. Elsewhere, pain medicine is a subspecialty under disciplines such as anesthesiology, physiatry, neurology, palliative medicine and psychiatry. In 2011, Human Rights Watch alerted that tens of millions of people worldwide are still denied access to inexpensive medications for severe pain.

Q1: What does the IASP advocate that the relief of pain should be recognized as?
A1: a human right
Q2: What should chronic pain be considered in its own right?
A2: a disease
Q3: What two countries is treating pain a specialty in?
A3: China and Australia
Q4: What is pain medicine often under disciplines like physiatry, neurology, etc?
A4: subspecialty
Q5: As of 2011, how many people worldwide are still denied access to inexpensive medications for severe pain?
A5: tens of millions
Lighting (Engineering and technology)

The International Association of Lighting Designers (IALD) is an organization which focuses on the advancement of lighting design education and the recognition of independent professional lighting designers. Those fully independent designers who meet the requirements for professional membership in the association typically append the abbreviation IALD to their name.

Q1: What does IALD stand for?
A1: The International Association of Lighting Designers
Lighting (Engineering and technology)

The International Commission on Illumination (CIE) is an international authority and standard defining organization on color and lighting. Publishing widely used standard metrics such as various CIE color spaces and the color rendering index.

Q1: What does the CIE stand for?
A1: International Commission on Illumination
Genocide (History)

The International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) is a court under the auspices of the United Nations for the prosecution of offenses committed in Rwanda during the genocide which occurred there during April 1994, commencing on 6 April. The ICTR was created on 8 November 1994 by the Security Council of the United Nations in order to judge those people responsible for the acts of genocide and other serious violations of the international law performed in the territory of Rwanda, or by Rwandan citizens in nearby states, between 1 January and 31 December 1994.

Q1: What court was established under the aegis of the United Nations to prosecute genocidal crimes in Rwanda?
A1: International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR)
Q2: The prosecutorial efforts of the ICTR focused on genocidal acts that took place during which time period?
A2: April 1994
Q3: the ICTR was created in November 1995 by which branch of the UN?
A3: the Security Council of the United Nations
Q4: The ICTR was established for the purpose of convicting those responsible for acts of genocide and what other charges?
A4: serious violations of the international law
Q5: The charges of genocide brought up by the ICTR were against what group of people?
A5: Rwandan citizens
Rule_of_law (History)

The International Development Law Organization (IDLO) is an intergovernmental organization with a joint focus on the promotion of rule of law and development. It works to empower people and communities to claim their rights, and provides governments with the know-how to realize them. It supports emerging economies and middle-income countries to strengthen their legal capacity and rule of law framework for sustainable development and economic opportunity. It is the only intergovernmental organization with an exclusive mandate to promote the rule of law and has experience working in more than 170 countries around the world.

Q1: What organization works to further the understanding and adherence to the rule of law?
A1: The International Development Law Organization
Q2: What types of economies does the IDLO focus on helping?
A2: emerging economies and middle-income
Q3: With how many countries does the IDLO work?
A3: more than 170
Solar_energy (Natural sciences)

The International Energy Agency has said that solar energy can make considerable contributions to solving some of the most urgent problems the world now faces:

Q1: Which organization believes that solar energy can solve some of our most pressing issues?
A1: The International Energy Agency
Q2: Who said that solar energy can help solve some of the most urgent problems in the world?
A2: The International Energy Agency
Solar_energy (Natural sciences)

The International Organization for Standardization has established a number of standards relating to solar energy equipment. For example, ISO 9050 relates to glass in building while ISO 10217 relates to the materials used in solar water heaters.

Q1: ISO 9050 relates to standards for what?
A1: glass in building
Q2: ISO 10217 relates to standards for what?
A2: materials used in solar water heaters
Q3: What is the name of the standard related to glass in building?
A3: ISO 9050
Q4: What is the name of the standard related to the materials used in solar water heaters?
A4: ISO 10217
Wayback_Machine (Engineering and technology)

The Internet Archive states, however, "Sometimes a website owner will contact us directly and ask us to stop crawling or archiving a site. We comply with these requests." In addition, the web site says: "The Internet Archive is not interested in preserving or offering access to Web sites or other Internet documents of persons who do not want their materials in the collection."

Q1: Who asserts that they will respond to direct contacts requesting material be removed from the archive?
A1: Internet Archive
Internet_service_provider (Engineering and technology)

The Internet was developed as a network between government research laboratories and participating departments of universities. By the late 1980s, a process was set in place towards public, commercial use of the Internet. The remaining restrictions were removed by 1995, 4 years after the introduction of the World Wide Web.

Q1: Why was the internet developed?
A1: a network between government research laboratories and participating departments of universities
Q2: when was the internet developed?
A2: 1980s
Q3: what happened to the internet in the late 1980s?
A3: a process was set in place towards public, commercial use of the Internet
Q4: When were remaining restrictions on the internet removed?
A4: 1995
Q5: how long after the introduction of the world wide web was 1995?
A5: 4 years
2008_Sichuan_earthquake (Natural sciences)

The Internet was extensively used for passing information to aid rescue and recovery efforts. For example, the official news agency Xinhua set up an online rescue request center in order to find the blind spots of disaster recovery. After knowing that rescue helicopters had trouble landing into the epicenter area in Wenchuan, a student proposed a landing spot online and it was chosen as the first touchdown place for the helicopters[not in citation given]. Volunteers also set up several websites to help store contact information for victims and evacuees. On May 31, a rescue helicopter carrying earthquake survivors and crew members crashed in fog and turbulence in Wenchuan county. No-one survived.

Q1: What was extensively used to pass information to aid rescue and recovery efforts?
A1: The Internet
Q2: What did the Xinhua news agency set up?
A2: an online rescue request center
Q3: What was the purpose of this online rescue request center?
A3: to find the blind spots of disaster recovery
Q4: Where did rescue helicopters have trouble landing?
A4: Wenchuan
Q5: What was used as a communications aid in the relief efforts?
A5: The Internet
Q6: Who set up an online site to focus on blind spots in recovery?
A6: news agency Xinhua
Q7: What person suggested a landing spot for helicopters near the epicenter?
A7: a student
Q8: What kind of information were websites set up to store?
A8: contact information
Q9: On what date did a rescue helicopter crash with no survivors?
A9: May 31
Dwight_D._Eisenhower (History)

The Interstate Highway System is officially known as the 'Dwight D. Eisenhower National System of Interstate and Defense Highways' in his honor. It was inspired in part by Eisenhower's own Army experiences in World War II, where he recognized the advantages of the autobahn systems in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland. Commemorative signs reading "Eisenhower Interstate System" and bearing Eisenhower's permanent 5-star rank insignia were introduced in 1993 and are currently displayed throughout the Interstate System. Several highways are also named for him, including the Eisenhower Expressway (Interstate 290) near Chicago and the Eisenhower Tunnel on Interstate 70 west of Denver.

Q1: What is the formal name of the Interstate Highway System?
A1: Dwight D. Eisenhower National System of Interstate and Defense Highways
Q2: Along with Germany and Switzerland, what country contained an autobahn during the Second World War?
A2: Austria
Q3: When were "Eisenhower Interstate System" signs first posted along highways?
A3: 1993
Q4: What is another name for Eisenhower Expressway?
A4: Interstate 290
Q5: What major city is Interstate 290 close to?
A5: Chicago