LucaSailor/squad-v2-instruction-dataset huggingface dataset:
Elevator (History)

A residential elevator is often permitted to be of lower cost and complexity than full commercial elevators. They may have unique design characteristics suited for home furnishings, such as hinged wooden shaft-access doors rather than the typical metal sliding doors of commercial elevators. Construction may be less robust than in commercial designs with shorter maintenance periods, but safety systems such as locks on shaft access doors, fall arrestors, and emergency phones must still be present in the event of malfunction.

Q1: What type of elevators are generally less costly than full commercial elevators?
A1: residential
Q2: What type of doors do commercial elevators use?
A2: metal sliding
Q3: What safety mechanisms are still required, despite lower design costs?
A3: locks on shaft access doors, fall arrestors, and emergency phones
Q4: What type of elevator has a hinged wooden shaft-access door?
A4: residential
Clothing (Natural sciences)

A resin used for making non-wrinkle shirts releases formaldehyde, which could cause contact dermatitis for some people; no disclosure requirements exist, and in 2008 the U.S. Government Accountability Office tested formaldehyde in clothing and found that generally the highest levels were in non-wrinkle shirts and pants. In 1999, a study of the effect of washing on the formaldehyde levels found that after 6 months after washing, 7 of 27 shirts had levels in excess of 75 ppm, which is a safe limit for direct skin exposure.

Q1: What releases formaldehyde?
A1: A resin
Q2: What can cause contact dermatitis for some people?
A2: formaldehyde
Q3: What government office found high levels of formaldehyde in non-wrinkle clothing in 2008?
A3: Accountability
Q4: How many months of washing did a 1999 study look at?
A4: 6
Q5: How many ppm is a safe limit for direct skin exposure to formaldehyde?
A5: 75
Architecture (Art and architecture)

A revival of the Classical style in architecture was accompanied by a burgeoning of science and engineering which affected the proportions and structure of buildings. At this stage, it was still possible for an artist to design a bridge as the level of structural calculations involved was within the scope of the generalist.

Q1: What aspects of buildings did science and engineering have an effect on?
A1: proportions and structure
Q2: Who still could handle the structural calculations for designing at that time?
A2: generalist
Strasbourg (Geography and places)

A revolution in 1332 resulted in a broad-based city government with participation of the guilds, and Strasbourg declared itself a free republic. The deadly bubonic plague of 1348 was followed on 14 February 1349 by one of the first and worst pogroms in pre-modern history: over a thousand Jews were publicly burnt to death, with the remainder of the Jewish population being expelled from the city. Until the end of the 18th century, Jews were forbidden to remain in town after 10 pm. The time to leave the city was signalled by a municipal herald blowing the Grüselhorn (see below, Museums, Musée historique);. A special tax, the Pflastergeld (pavement money), was furthermore to be paid for any horse that a Jew would ride or bring into the city while allowed to.

Q1: In what year did Strasbourg declare itself a free republic? 
A1: 1332
Q2: What year was the deadly bubonic plague in Strasbourg?
A2: 1348
Q3: How many Jews were burned to death in 1349?
A3: over a thousand
Q4: What time were the Jews forbidden to be in town after?
A4: 10 pm
Q5: What did the Jews need to pay to ride a horse into town?
A5: special tax
Endangered_Species_Act (Natural sciences)

A reward will be paid to any person who furnishes information which leads to an arrest, conviction, or revocation of a license, so long as they are not a local, state, or federal employee in the performance of official duties. The Secretary may also provide reasonable and necessary costs incurred for the care of fish, wildlife, and forest service or plant pending the violation caused by the criminal. If the balance ever exceeds $500,000 the Secretary of the Treasury is required to deposit an amount equal to the excess into the cooperative endangered species conservation fund.

Q1: Is the public given incentive to report Endangered Species Act violations?
A1: A reward will be paid to any person who furnishes information which leads to an arrest, conviction, or revocation of a license
Q2: Given that a violator caused wildlife harm, who may provide financial assistance for the care of the harmed wildlife?
A2: The Secretary
Q3: Costs over what balance lead to the Secretary of the Treasury depositing money into the cooperative endangered species conservation fund?
A3: $500,000
Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas (History)

A route through Beringia is seen as more likely than the Solutrean hypothesis. Kashani et al. 2012 state that "The similarities in ages and geographical distributions for C4c and the previously analyzed X2a lineage provide support to the scenario of a dual origin for Paleo-Indians. Taking into account that C4c is deeply rooted in the Asian portion of the mtDNA phylogeny and is indubitably of Asian origin, the finding that C4c and X2a are characterized by parallel genetic histories definitively dismisses the controversial hypothesis of an Atlantic glacial entry route into North America."

Q1: What is more likely than the Solutrean hypothesis?
A1: route through Beringia
Q2: What supports a scenario of dual origin for Paleo-Indians?
A2: similarities in ages and geographical distributions
Q3: What is C4c deeply rooted in the Asian portion of?
A3: the mtDNA phylogeny
Q4: When did Kashani and others make their statement regarding the similarities for C4c distributions?
A4: 2012
Q5: Because C4c and X2a are characterized by parallel genetic histories means what controversial hypothesis may be dismissed?
A5: an Atlantic glacial entry route into North America
MP3 (Engineering and technology)

A sample rate of 44.1 kHz is almost always used, because this is also used for CD audio, the main source used for creating MP3 files. A greater variety of bit rates are used on the Internet. The rate of 128 kbit/s is commonly used, at a compression ratio of 11:1, offering adequate audio quality in a relatively small space. As Internet bandwidth availability and hard drive sizes have increased, higher bit rates up to 320 kbit/s are widespread.

Q1: What sampling rate is used for CD audio?
A1: 44.1 kHz
Q2: What is the main source used for creating MP3 files?
A2: CD audio
Q3: Where can one find a greater variety of bit rates?
A3: the Internet
Q4: The common bit rate on the internet is 128 kbit/s using which compression ratio?
A4: 11:1
Q5: As technology advances, what is another higher bit rate that is beginning to spread?
A5: 320 kbit/s
Samurai (Language and literature)

A samurai could divorce his wife for a variety of reasons with approval from a superior, but divorce was, while not entirely nonexistent, a rare event. A wife's failure to produce a son was cause for divorce, but adoption of a male heir was considered an acceptable alternative to divorce. A samurai could divorce for personal reasons, even if he simply did not like his wife, but this was generally avoided as it would embarrass the person who had arranged the marriage. A woman could also arrange a divorce, although it would generally take the form of the samurai divorcing her. After a divorce samurai had to return the betrothal money, which often prevented divorces.

Q1: How common was divorce for samurai?
A1: rare
Q2: What could samurai do instead of divorce if their wife couldn't produce a son?
A2: adoption of a male heir
Q3: Why did samurai avoid divorcing for reasons of dislike?
A3: it would embarrass the person who had arranged the marriage
Q4: What financial concern prevented divorce?
A4: After a divorce samurai had to return the betrothal money
Samurai (Language and literature)

A samurai could take concubines but their backgrounds were checked by higher-ranked samurai. In many cases, taking a concubine was akin to a marriage. Kidnapping a concubine, although common in fiction, would have been shameful, if not criminal. If the concubine was a commoner, a messenger was sent with betrothal money or a note for exemption of tax to ask for her parents' acceptance. Even though the woman would not be a legal wife, a situation normally considered a demotion, many wealthy merchants believed that being the concubine of a samurai was superior to being the legal wife of a commoner. When a merchant's daughter married a samurai, her family's money erased the samurai's debts, and the samurai's social status improved the standing of the merchant family. If a samurai's commoner concubine gave birth to a son, the son could inherit his father's social status.

Q1: How did the samurai treat concubines?
A1: akin to a marriage
Q2: How did the samurai view kidnapping concubines?
A2: shameful, if not criminal
Q3: Who thought being a concubine was better than being a wife?
A3: many wealthy merchants
Q4: Why did merchants prefer that their daughters not marry samurai?
A4: her family's money erased the samurai's debts
Q5: What happened if a commoner concubine had a son?
A5: the son could inherit his father's social status
Saint_Helena (Geography and places)

A satellite ground station with a 7.6-metre (25 ft) satellite dish installed in 1989 at The Briars is the only international connection providing satellite links through Intelsat 707 to Ascension island and the United Kingdom. Since all international telephone and internet communications are relying on this single satellite link both internet and telephone service are subject to sun outages.

Q1: How big is the satellite dish at the satellite ground station in feet?
A1: 25
Q2: When was the satellite dish installed?
A2: 1989
Q3: Where was the satellite dish installed?
A3: The Briars
Q4: Both telephone and internet services are subject to what?
A4: sun outages
Hunting (Sports and recreation)

A scientific study in the journal, Biological Conservation, states that trophy hunting is of "major importance to conservation in Africa by creating economic incentives for conservation over vast areas, including areas which may be unsuitable for alternative wildlife-based land uses such as photographic ecotourism." However, another study states that less than 3% of a trophy hunters' expenditures reach the local level, meaning that the economic incentive and benefit is "minimal, particularly when we consider the vast areas of land that hunting concessions occupy."

Q1: What Continent did the biological Conservation state trophy hunting is of major importance to the conservation of?
A1: Africa
Q2: What does hunting create economic incentives for?
A2: conservation
Q3: What did another study show that less than 3% of reached the local level?
A3: expenditures
Q4: What type of studies does the Biological Conservation journal publish?
A4: scientific
Q5: Why is trophy hunting important to conservation in Africa?
A5: creating economic incentives for conservation over vast areas
Q6: Trophy hunting can include areas which would likely be unsuitable for what other types of ecotourism?
A6: photographic
Q7: How much of a trophy hunters' expenditures actually reach the local level, according to another study?
A7: less than 3%
Q8: What thus is the level of economic incentive and benefit?
A8: minimal
Q9: What is of major importance in Africa?
A9: trophy hunting
Q10: What does trophy hunting create in Africa?
A10: economic incentives for conservation
Q11: How much of trophy hunters expenditures actually reach the local level?
A11: less than 3%
Lighting (Engineering and technology)

A sconce is a wall-mounted fixture, particularly one that shines up and sometimes down as well. A torchiere is an uplight intended for ambient lighting. It is typically a floor lamp but may be wall-mounted like a sconce.

Q1: What is a uplight used for ambient lighting?
A1: torchiere
New_Haven,_Connecticut (Geography and places)

A second New Haven gastronomical claim to fame is Louis' Lunch, which is located in a small brick building on Crown Street and has been serving fast food since 1895. Though fiercely debated, the restaurant's founder Louis Lassen is credited by the Library of Congress with inventing the hamburger and steak sandwich. Louis' Lunch broils hamburgers, steak sandwiches and hot dogs vertically in original antique 1898 cast iron stoves using gridirons, patented by local resident Luigi Pieragostini in 1939, that hold the meat in place while it cooks.

Q1: What landmark New Haven fast food establishment is located on Crown Street?
A1: Louis' Lunch
Q2: In what year did Louis' Lunch begin serving fast food in New Haven?
A2: 1895
Q3: Who is the founder of Louis' Lunch in New Haven?
A3: Louis Lassen
Q4: What body of the federal government credits New Haven resident Louis Lassen with inventing the hamburger and steak sandwich?
A4: Library of Congress
Q5: Which New Haven resident patented a cast iron stove using grid irons in 1939?
A5: Luigi Pieragostini
Q6: Louis' Lunch is popular for serving what?
A6: the hamburger
Q7: What specifically how does Louis' Lunch cooks its' food?
A7: 1898 cast iron stoves using gridirons
Q8: When was Louis's Lunch found?
A8: 1895
New_Haven,_Connecticut (Geography and places)

A second biotechnology district is being planned for the median strip on Frontage Road, on land cleared for the never-built Route 34 extension. As of late 2009, a Pfizer drug-testing clinic, a medical laboratory building serving Yale – New Haven Hospital, and a mixed-use structure containing parking, housing and office space, have been constructed on this corridor. A former SNET telephone building at 300 George Street is being converted into lab space, and has been so far quite successful in attracting biotechnology and medical firms.

Q1: On the median strip of what road is New Haven planning to create a secondary biotechnology district?
A1: Frontage
Q2: What was originally slated to be built at the site of the proposed area for the secondary biotechnology district?
A2: Route 34 extension
Q3: What major pharmaceutical company is currently operating a drug clinic in New Haven within the new biotechnology corridor?
A3: Pfizer
Q4: What is the former SNET building in New Haven currently being converted for in the effort of attracting new medical or biotechnology firms?
A4: lab space
Q5: Where will the second planned biotechnology district located?
A5: Frontage Road
Q6: What was the former name of the place now serving as a biotech building on 300 George Street?
A6: SNET telephone building
Q7: When was the opening of first building in the second biotech district?
A7: late 2009
Neoclassical_architecture (Art and architecture)

A second neoclassic wave, more severe, more studied and more consciously archaeological, is associated with the height of the Napoleonic Empire. In France, the first phase of neoclassicism was expressed in the "Louis XVI style", and the second in the styles called "Directoire" or Empire. The Rococo style remained popular in Italy until the Napoleonic regimes brought the new archaeological classicism, which was embraced as a political statement by young, progressive, urban Italians with republican leanings.[according to whom?]

Q1: When was the second wave of neoclassical architecture?
A1: Napoleonic Empire
Q2: What term is used to express the first wave of neoclassicism in France?
A2: Louis XVI style
Q3: What is the second wave of neoclassicism in France called?
A3: "Directoire" or Empire
Q4: Up until Napoleaoic regimes, what style remained popular in Italy?
A4: The Rococo style
Alfred_North_Whitehead (Philosophy and religion)

A second problem with materialism is that it obscures the importance of relations. It sees every object as distinct and discrete from all other objects. Each object is simply an inert clump of matter that is only externally related to other things. The idea of matter as primary makes people think of objects as being fundamentally separate in time and space, and not necessarily related to anything. But in Whitehead's view, relations take a primary role, perhaps even more important than the relata themselves. A student taking notes in one of Whitehead's fall 1924 classes wrote that:

Q1: What obscures the importance of relations according to Whitehead?
A1: materialism
Q2: What does Materialism see each object as?
A2: distinct and discrete
Q3: How is each object related to other things?
A3: externally
Q4: What is another issue that Whitehead had with materialism?
A4: it obscures the importance of relations
Q5: What is the general materialistic view of an object?
A5: Each object is simply an inert clump of matter that is only externally related to other things
Q6: How the fundamental concept of matter influence people to view objects?
A6: The idea of matter as primary makes people think of objects as being fundamentally separate in time and space, and not necessarily related to anything
Q7: What is Whitehead's belief regarding the importance of relations?
A7: in Whitehead's view, relations take a primary role, perhaps even more important than the relata themselves
Q8: What is the materialistic view of matter in relation to other objects?
A8: It sees every object as distinct and discrete from all other objects.
Near_East (Geography and places)

A second strategic personality from American diplomatic and military circles, Alfred Thayer Mahan, concerned about the naval vulnerability of the trade routes in the Persian Gulf and Indian Ocean, commented in 1902:

Q1: Who was a member of American diplomatic and military circles?
A1: Alfred Thayer Mahan
Q2: What was Alfred Thayer Mahan concerned about?
A2: the naval vulnerability of the trade routes
Q3: When did Alfred Thayer Mahan comment on the trade routes?
A3: 1902
List_of_numbered_streets_in_Manhattan (Geography and places)

A section of East 58th Street 40°45′40.3″N 73°57′56.9″W﻿ / ﻿40.761194°N 73.965806°W﻿ / 40.761194; -73.965806 between Lexington and Second Avenues is known as Designers' Way and features a number of high end interior design and decoration establishments, including

Q1: What is the section of East 58th Street between Lexington and Second Avenues known as?
A1: Designers' Way
Q2: Which section of Eat 58th Street features high end interior design and decoration establishments?
A2: Designers' Way
Q3: Designers' Way occurs on East 58th Street between Lexington and which other Avenue?
A3: Second
Beyoncé (Music)

A self-described "modern-day feminist", Beyoncé creates songs that are often characterized by themes of love, relationships, and monogamy, as well as female sexuality and empowerment. On stage, her dynamic, highly choreographed performances have led to critics hailing her as one of the best entertainers in contemporary popular music. Throughout a career spanning 19 years, she has sold over 118 million records as a solo artist, and a further 60 million with Destiny's Child, making her one of the best-selling music artists of all time. She has won 20 Grammy Awards and is the most nominated woman in the award's history. The Recording Industry Association of America recognized her as the Top Certified Artist in America during the 2000s decade. In 2009, Billboard named her the Top Radio Songs Artist of the Decade, the Top Female Artist of the 2000s and their Artist of the Millennium in 2011. Time listed her among the 100 most influential people in the world in 2013 and 2014. Forbes magazine also listed her as the most powerful female musician of 2015.

Q1: In her music, what are some recurring elements in them?
A1: love, relationships, and monogamy
Q2: Time magazine named her one of the most 100 what people of the century?
A2: influential
Q3: Which magazine declared her the most dominant woman musician?
A3: Forbes
Q4: In which decade did the Recording Industry Association of America recognize Beyonce as the The Top Certified Artist?
A4: 2000s
Q5: What magazine rated Beyonce as the most powerful female musician in 2015?
A5: Forbes
Q6: How did Beyonce describe herself as a feminist?
A6: modern-day feminist
Q7: In which years did Time rate Beyonce in the 100 most influential people in the world?
A7: 2013 and 2014
Q8: How many records has Beyonce sold in her 19 year career?
A8: 118 million
Q9: How many records did Beyoncé sell as part of Destiny's Child?
A9: 60 million
Q10: After leaving Destiny's Child, how many records did Beyoncé release under her own name?
A10: 118 million
Q11: How many Grammy awards has Beyoncé won?
A11: 20
Q12: What magazine named Beyoncé as the most powerful female musician for 2015?
A12: Forbes
Spectre_(2015_film) (Media and drama)

A sequel to Spectre will begin development in spring 2016. Sam Mendes has stated he will not return to direct the next 007 film. Christoph Waltz has signed on for two more films in the series, but his return depends on whether or not Craig will again portray Bond.

Q1: Christoph Waltz's appearance in future Bond movies is contingent on the appearance of which other actor?
A1: Craig
Q2: When will work being on the follow-up to Spectre?
A2: spring 2016
Q3: When will the sequel to Spectre being development?
A3: spring 2016.
Time (Philosophy and religion)

A sequence of events, or series of events, is a sequence of items, facts, events, actions, changes, or procedural steps, arranged in time order (chronological order), often with causality relationships among the items. Because of causality, cause precedes effect, or cause and effect may appear together in a single item, but effect never precedes cause. A sequence of events can be presented in text, tables, charts, or timelines. The description of the items or events may include a timestamp. A sequence of events that includes the time along with place or location information to describe a sequential path may be referred to as a world line.

Q1: What is another way of phrasing "time order"?
A1: chronological order
Q2: What never precedes cause because of causality?
A2: effect
Q3: In what ways can a sequence of events be presented?
A3: in text, tables, charts, or timelines
Q4: What may the description of events include?
A4: a timestamp
Q5: A sequence of events used to describe a sequential path can be referred to as what?
A5: a world line