LucaSailor/squad-v2-instruction-dataset huggingface dataset:
Space_Race (History)

On January 31, 1958, nearly four months after the launch of Sputnik 1, von Braun and the United States successfully launched its first satellite on a four-stage Juno I rocket derived from the US Army's Redstone missile, at Cape Canaveral. The satellite Explorer 1 was 30.8 pounds (14.0 kg) in mass. It carried a micrometeorite gauge and a Geiger-Müller tube. It passed in and out of the Earth-encompassing radiation belt with its 194-by-1,368-nautical-mile (360 by 2,534 km) orbit, therefore saturating the tube's capacity and proving what Dr. James Van Allen, a space scientist at the University of Iowa, had theorized. The belt, named the Van Allen radiation belt, is a doughnut-shaped zone of high-level radiation intensity around the Earth above the magnetic equator. Van Allen was also the man who designed and built the satellite instrumentation of Explorer 1. The satellite actually measured three phenomena: cosmic ray and radiation levels, the temperature in the spacecraft, and the frequency of collisions with micrometeorites. The satellite had no memory for data storage, therefore it had to transmit continuously. Two months later in March 1958, a second satellite was sent into orbit with augmented cosmic ray instruments.

Q1: The first US satellite to launch without failure was on what date?
A1: January 31, 1958
Q2: The Explorer gathered what 3 measurements?
A2: cosmic ray and radiation levels, the temperature in the spacecraft, and the frequency of collisions with micrometeorites
Kanye_West (Music)

On January 5, 2012, West announced his establishment of the creative content company DONDA, named after his late mother Donda West. In his announcement, West proclaimed that the company would "pick up where Steve Jobs left off"; DONDA would operate as "a design company which will galvanize amazing thinkers in a creative space to bounce their dreams and ideas" with the "goal to make products and experiences that people want and can afford." West is notoriously secretive about the company's operations, maintaining neither an official website nor a social media presence. In stating DONDA's creative philosophy, West articulated the need to "put creatives in a room together with like minds" in order to "simplify and aesthetically improve everything we see, taste, touch, and feel.". Contemporary critics have noted the consistent minimalistic aesthetic exhibited throughout DONDA creative projects.

Q1: What was the goal of Kanye's new creative company DONDA?
A1: to make products and experiences that people want and can afford
Q2: Kanye's creative content company DONDA was named after who?
A2: mother Donda West
Q3: On what date did Kanye go public with his DONDA company?
A3: January 5, 2012
Arena_Football_League (Sports and recreation)

On January 6, 2016, the league took over "ownership and operational control" of the Portland Thunder from its previous owners. The AFL stated this move was made after months of trying work out an arrangement "to provide financial and operational support." On February 3, 2016, it was announced that the franchise will start from scratch and no longer be called the "Thunder" as the name and trademarks belong to former franchise owner Terry Emmert (similar to the Jerry Jones move with the Desperados). AFL commissioner Scott Butera announced that a new identity will be announced at a later date.

Q1: On what date did the AFL take control of one of its teams?
A1: January 6, 2016
Q2: What team did the league take control of?
A2: Portland Thunder
Q3: Who owned the trademark to the Portland Thunder?
A3: Terry Emmert
Q4: Who owned the Desperados trademarks?
A4: Jerry Jones
Q5: Who is commissioner of the Arena Football League?
A5: Scott Butera
Beyoncé (Music)

On January 7, 2012, Beyoncé gave birth to a daughter, Blue Ivy Carter, at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York under heavy security. Two days later, Jay Z released "Glory", a song dedicated to their child, on his website Lifeandtimes.com. The song detailed the couple's pregnancy struggles, including a miscarriage Beyoncé suffered before becoming pregnant with Blue Ivy. Blue Ivy's cries are included at the end of the song, and she was officially credited as "B.I.C." on it. At two days old, she became the youngest person ever to appear on a Billboard chart when "Glory" debuted on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart.

Q1: Jay Z has a website called what?
A1: Lifeandtimes.com
Q2: Which song by Jay Z talked about the pregnancy struggles?
A2: Glory
Q3: What was the name of Beyonce's daughter?
A3: Blue Ivy Carter
Q4: At what hospital was the baby delivered?
A4: Lenox Hill Hospital
Q5: What was the named of the song  dedicated to the child?
A5: Glory
Q6: What does B.I.C. stand for?
A6: Blue Ivy Carter
Q7: Who was credited for her cries on the song?
A7: B.I.C.
Q8: When did Beyoncé give birth to her daughter?
A8: January 7, 2012
Q9: What did Beyoncé and Jay Z name their daughter?
A9: Blue Ivy Carter
Q10: What song did Jay Z release two days after Blue Ivy was born?
A10: Glory
Q11: What is included at the end of Glory?
A11: Blue Ivy's cries
Q12: How was Blue Ivy credited on Glory?
A12: B.I.C.
Beyoncé (Music)

On January 7, 2012, Beyoncé gave birth to her first child, a daughter, Blue Ivy Carter, at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York. Five months later, she performed for four nights at Revel Atlantic City's Ovation Hall to celebrate the resort's opening, her first performances since giving birth to Blue Ivy.

Q1: When did Beyonce have her first child?
A1: January 7, 2012
Q2: Where did Beyonce give birth to her first child?
A2: Lenox Hill Hospital
Q3: Beyonce's first child is named what?
A3: Blue Ivy Carter
Q4: Her first appearance performing since giving birth was where?
A4: Revel Atlantic City's Ovation Hall
Q5: When did Beyonce have her first child?
A5: January 7, 2012
Q6: What was the child's name?
A6: Blue Ivy Carter
Q7: How long was it after the birth of her child before she performed again?
A7: Five months
Q8: How many nights did she perform at Atlantic City?
A8: four nights
Q9: When did Beyoncé give birth to a daughter?
A9: January 7, 2012
Q10: What did Beyoncé name her daughter?
A10: Blue Ivy Carter
Q11: Where was Blue Ivy born?
A11: Lenox Hill Hospital in New York.
Q12: Where was Beyoncé's first public performance after giving birth?
A12: Revel Atlantic City's Ovation Hall
Q13: How many nights did Beyoncé play at the resort?
A13: four
IPod (Engineering and technology)

On January 8, 2004, Hewlett-Packard (HP) announced that they would sell HP-branded iPods under a license agreement from Apple. Several new retail channels were used—including Wal-Mart—and these iPods eventually made up 5% of all iPod sales. In July 2005, HP stopped selling iPods due to unfavorable terms and conditions imposed by Apple.

Q1: When did HP unveil their own edition of the iPod?
A1: January 8, 2004
Q2: What does HP stand for?
A2: Hewlett-Packard
Q3: What major retailer sold HP-branded iPod devices?
A3: Wal-Mart
Q4: HP-branded iPods accounted for what share of iPod purchases?
A4: 5%
Q5: What kind of terms and conditions led HP to leave the iPod market?
A5: unfavorable
Q6: Which computer company sold iPods from 2004-05 as part of a license agreement with Apple?
A6: HP
Arnold_Schwarzenegger (Media and drama)

On January 8, 2006, while Schwarzenegger was riding his Harley Davidson motorcycle in Los Angeles, with his son Patrick in the sidecar, another driver backed into the street he was riding on, causing him and his son to collide with the car at a low speed. While his son and the other driver were unharmed, the governor sustained a minor injury to his lip, requiring 15 stitches. "No citations were issued", said Officer Jason Lee, a Los Angeles Police Department spokesman. Schwarzenegger did not obtain his motorcycle license until July 3, 2006.

Q1: Which of Schwarzenegger's sons was with him when he had a motorcycle accident in 2006?
A1: Patrick
Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic (History)

On January 9, 1957, Karachay Autonomous Oblast and Chechen-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic were restored by Khrushchev and they were transferred from the Georgian SSR back to the Russian SFSR.

Q1: When was the Chechen-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic transferred from the Georgian SSR?
A1: January 9, 1957
Q2: What territory was transferred along with the Chechen-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic?
A2: Karachay Autonomous Oblast
Q3: Who transferred the Chechen-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic in 1957?
A3: Khrushchev
Q4: To what republic was the Karachay Autonomous Oblast transferred in 1957?
A4: the Russian SFSR
Q5: What republic had the Karachay Autonomous Oblast previously been a part of?
A5: the Georgian SSR
Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union (History)

On July 1, 1985, Gorbachev promoted Eduard Shevardnadze, First Secretary of the Georgian Communist Party, to full member of the Politburo, and the following day appointed him minister of foreign affairs, replacing longtime Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko. The latter, disparaged as "Mr Nyet" in the West, had served for 28 years as Minister of Foreign Affairs. Gromyko was relegated to the largely ceremonial position of Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet (officially Soviet Head of State), as he was considered an "old thinker." Also on July 1, Gorbachev took the opportunity to dispose of his main rival by removing Grigory Romanov from the Politburo, and brought Boris Yeltsin and Lev Zaikov into the CPSU Central Committee Secretariat.

Q1: When did Eduard Shevardnadze gain full membership in the Politburo?
A1: July 1, 1985
Q2: Who was responsible for Shevardnadze's membership?
A2: Gorbachev
Q3: Who was minister of foreign affairs prior to Shevardnadze?
A3: Andrei Gromyko
Q4: What was Gromyko's western nickname?
A4: "Mr Nyet"
Q5: Which person did Gorbachev kick out of the Politburo on the first of July?
A5: Grigory Romanov
Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union (History)

On July 1, 1988, the fourth and last day of a bruising 19th Party Conference, Gorbachev won the backing of the tired delegates for his last-minute proposal to create a new supreme legislative body called the Congress of People's Deputies. Frustrated by the old guard's resistance, Gorbachev embarked on a set of constitutional changes to try to separate party and state, and thereby isolate his conservative Party opponents. Detailed proposals for the new Congress of People's Deputies were published on October 2, 1988, and to enable the creation of the new legislature the Supreme Soviet, during its November 29–December 1, 1988, session, implemented amendments to the 1977 Soviet Constitution, enacted a law on electoral reform, and set the date of the election for March 26, 1989.

Q1: What ws the final day of the 19th Party Conference?
A1: July 1, 1988
Q2: What did Gorbachev hope to create?
A2: new supreme legislative body
Q3: What was Gorbachev trying to separate?
A3: party and state
Q4: What was the proposed legislative body called?
A4: Congress of People's Deputies
Q5: What was the ideology of Gorbachev's opponents?
A5: conservative
Sony_Music_Entertainment (Music)

On July 1, 2009, SME and IODA announced their global strategic partnership to leverage combined worldwide online retail distribution networks and complementary technologies to support independent labels and music rightsholders.

Q1: What labels strove to support indie labels and music rightsholders?
A1: SME and IODA
Q2: In what year did they partner in order to do so?
A2: 2009
University_of_Notre_Dame (Geography and places)

On July 1, 2014, the University of Notre Dame and Under Armour reached an agreement in which Under Armour will provide uniforms, apparel,equipment, and monetary compensation to Notre Dame for 10 years. This contract, worth almost $100 million, is the most lucrative in the history of the NCAA. The university marching band plays at home games for most of the sports. The band, which began in 1846 and has a claim as the oldest university band in continuous existence in the United States, was honored by the National Music Council as a "Landmark of American Music" during the United States Bicentennial. The band regularly plays the school's fight song the Notre Dame Victory March, which was named as the most played and most famous fight song by Northern Illinois Professor William Studwell. According to College Fight Songs: An Annotated Anthology published in 1998, the "Notre Dame Victory March" ranks as the greatest fight song of all time.

Q1: Who currently provides uniforms to Notre Dame sport teams?
A1: Under Armour
Q2: What is the value of the contract between Under Armour and Notre Dame?
A2: almost $100 million
Q3: When did the Notre Dame marching band form?
A3: 1846
Q4: What is notable about the Notre Dame marching band?
A4: oldest university band in continuous existence in the United States
Q5: What is the Notre Dame fight song?
A5: Notre Dame Victory March
Alexander_Graham_Bell (Engineering and technology)

On July 11, 1877, a few days after the Bell Telephone Company was established, Bell married Mabel Hubbard (1857–1923) at the Hubbard estate in Cambridge, Massachusetts. His wedding present to his bride was to turn over 1,487 of his 1,497 shares in the newly formed Bell Telephone Company. Shortly thereafter, the newlyweds embarked on a year-long honeymoon in Europe. During that excursion, Bell took a handmade model of his telephone with him, making it a "working holiday". The courtship had begun years earlier; however, Bell waited until he was more financially secure before marrying. Although the telephone appeared to be an "instant" success, it was not initially a profitable venture and Bell's main sources of income were from lectures until after 1897. One unusual request exacted by his fiancée was that he use "Alec" rather than the family's earlier familiar name of "Aleck". From 1876, he would sign his name "Alec Bell". They had four children:

Q1: Who did Bell marry in 1877?
A1: Mabel Hubbard
Q2: How many children did Bell and Mabel have?
A2: 4
Q3: Where did Bell and his wife go on their honeymoon?
A3: Europe
Q4: Before 1897, what did Bell get most of his money from?
A4: lectures
Financial_crisis_of_2007%E2%80%9308 (History)

On July 11, 2008, citing liquidity concerns, the FDIC put IndyMac Bank into conservatorship. A bridge bank, IndyMac Federal Bank, FSB, was established to assume control of IndyMac Bank's assets, its secured liabilities, and its insured deposit accounts. The FDIC announced plans to open IndyMac Federal Bank, FSB on July 14, 2008. Until then, depositors would have access their insured deposits through ATMs, their existing checks, and their existing debit cards. Telephone and Internet account access was restored when the bank reopened. The FDIC guarantees the funds of all insured accounts up to US$100,000, and has declared a special advance dividend to the roughly 10,000 depositors with funds in excess of the insured amount, guaranteeing 50% of any amounts in excess of $100,000. Yet, even with the pending sale of Indymac to IMB Management Holdings, an estimated 10,000 uninsured depositors of Indymac are still at a loss of over $270 million.

Q1: On what date did the FDIC put IndyMac Bank into conservatorship?
A1: July 11, 2008
Q2: What was the name of the bridge bank established to assume control of IndyMac Bank's assets, liabilities and deposit accounts?
A2: IndyMac Federal Bank, FSB
Q3: On what date did the FDIC plan to open IndyMac Federal Bank, FSB?
A3: July 14, 2008
Q4: What is the maximum amount of funds the FDIC guarantees in insured accounts?
A4: US$100,000
Q5: How many IndyMac account holders held funds in excess of the FDIC's insured amount of US$100,000?
A5: roughly 10,000 depositors
John_von_Neumann (Mathematics)

On July 16, 1945, with numerous other Manhattan Project personnel, von Neumann was an eyewitness to the first atomic bomb blast, code named Trinity, conducted as a test of the implosion method device, at the bombing range near Alamogordo Army Airfield, 35 miles (56 km) southeast of Socorro, New Mexico. Based on his observation alone, von Neumann estimated the test had resulted in a blast equivalent to 5 kilotons of TNT (21 TJ) but Enrico Fermi produced a more accurate estimate of 10 kilotons by dropping scraps of torn-up paper as the shock wave passed his location and watching how far they scattered. The actual power of the explosion had been between 20 and 22 kilotons. It was in von Neumann's 1944 papers that the expression "kilotons" appeared for the first time. After the war, Robert Oppenheimer remarked that the physicists involved in the Manhattan project had "known sin". Von Neumann's response was that "sometimes someone confesses a sin in order to take credit for it."

Q1: On what day was the first atomic blast?
A1: July 16, 1945
Q2: Where did the first atomic blast test take place?
A2: Alamogordo Army Airfield,
Q3: What was the power of the first atomic blast?
A3: between 20 and 22 kilotons
Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union (History)

On July 16, 1989, the Popular Front of Azerbaijan held its first congress and elected Abulfaz Elchibey, who would become President, as its Chairman. On August 19, 600,000 protesters jammed Baku’s Lenin Square (now Azadliq Square) to demand the release of political prisoners. In the second half of 1989, weapons were handed out in Nagorno-Karabakh. When Karabakhis got hold of small arms to replace hunting rifles and crossbows, casualties began to mount; bridges were blown up, roads were blockaded, and hostages were taken.

Q1: When was Abulfaz Elchibey elected to Chairman of the Popular Front?
A1: July 16, 1989
Q2: How many protesters filled Lenin Square on August 19th?
A2: 600,000
Q3: What did the protesters want?
A3: release of political prisoners
CBC_Television (History)

On July 17, 2012, the CRTC approved the shut down of CBC's analogue transmitters, noting that "while the Commission has the discretion to refuse to revoke broadcasting licences, even on application from a licensee, it cannot direct the CBC or any other broadcaster to continue to operate its stations and transmitters." On July 31, 2012, at around 11:59 p.m. in each time zone, the remaining 620 analogue transmitters were shut down, leaving the network with 27 digital television transmitters across the country, and some transmitters operated by some affiliated stations.

Q1: On what date did the CTRC approve the shut down of CBC's analogue transmitters?
A1: July 17, 2012
Q2: On what date were CBC's remaining analogue transmitters shut down?
A2: July 31, 2012
Q3: How many analogue transmitters were shut down on July 31, 2012?
A3: 620
Kanye_West (Music)

On July 19, 2013, West was leaving LAX as he was surrounded by dozens of paparazzi. West became increasingly agitated as a photographer, Daniel Ramos, continued to ask him why people were not allowed to speak in his presence. West then says, "I told you don't talk to me, right? You trying to get me in trouble so I steal off on you and have to pay you like $250,000 and shit." Then he allegedly charged the man and grabbed him and his camera. The incident captured by TMZ, took place for a few seconds before a female voice can be heard telling West to stop. West then released the man, and his camera, and drove away from the scene. Medics were later called to the scene on behalf of the photographer who was grabbed. It was reported West could be charged with felony attempted robbery behind the matter. However, the charges were reduced to misdemeanor criminal battery and attempted grand theft. In March 2014, West was sentenced to serve two years' probation for the misdemeanor battery conviction and required to attend 24 anger management sessions, perform 250 hours of community service and pay restitution to Ramos.

Q1: What paparazzi member did Kanye attack at LAX in 2013?
A1: Daniel Ramos
Q2: What was Kanye convicted for after his paparazzi attack?
A2: misdemeanor criminal battery and attempted grand theft
Q3: What was the name of the man who was hassling West outside of LAX that West later attacked?
A3: Daniel Ramos
Q4: How many years' probation was Kanye supposed to serve for this altercation?
A4: 2
Q5: He had to attend 24 sessions of what kind of therapy?
A5: anger management
Q6: How many hours of community service did Kanye receive?
A6: 250
Arena_Football_League (Sports and recreation)

On July 20, 2009, Sports Business Journal reported that the AFL owed approximately $14 million to its creditors and were considering filing for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection. In early August 2009, numerous media outlets began reporting that the AFL was folding permanently and would file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy. The league released a statement on August 4 to the effect that while the league was not folding, it was suspending league operations indefinitely. Despite this, several of the league's creditors filed papers to force a Chapter 7 liquidation if the league did not do so voluntarily. This request was granted on August 7, though converted to a Chapter 11 reorganization on August 26.

Q1: On what date was it reported that the AFL was considering bankruptcy?
A1: July 20, 2009
Q2: What publication reported that the Arena Football League was thinking about filing bankruptcy?
A2: Sports Business Journal
Q3: How much debt was the AFL reported to have as of July 20, 2009?
A3: $14 million
Q4: What type of bankruptcy was the league reportedly thinking about filing in July 2009?
A4: Chapter 11
Q5: On what date did the AFL announce that it was not shutting down?
A5: August 4
Federal_Aviation_Administration (History)

On July 22, 2008, in the aftermath of the Southwest Airlines inspection scandal, a bill was unanimously approved in the House to tighten regulations concerning airplane maintenance procedures, including the establishment of a whistleblower office and a two-year "cooling off" period that FAA inspectors or supervisors of inspectors must wait before they can work for those they regulated. The bill also required rotation of principal maintenance inspectors and stipulated that the word "customer" properly applies to the flying public, not those entities regulated by the FAA. The bill died in a Senate committee that year.

Q1: When did the aftermath of the Southwest Airlines inspection scandal happen?
A1: July 22, 2008
Q2: who approved a mesaure to tigheten regulations concerning airplane maintenance prodecures?
A2: House
Q3: What does the word 'customer' properly apply to?
A3: the flying public
Q4: how long was the "cooling off" period that the FAA inspectors or supervisers of inspectors must wait before they can work for those they regulate?
A4: two-year
Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union (History)

On July 23, 1990, Leonid Kravchuk was elected to replace Ivashko as parliament chairman. On July 30, Parliament adopted a resolution on military service ordering Ukrainian soldiers "in regions of national conflict such as Armenia and Azerbaijan" to return to Ukrainian territory. On August 1, Parliament voted overwhelmingly to shut down the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant. On August 3, it adopted a law on the economic sovereignty of the Ukrainian republic. On August 19, the first Ukrainian Catholic liturgy in 44 years was celebrated at St. George Cathedral. On September 5–7, the International Symposium on the Great Famine of 1932–1933 was held in Kiev. On September 8, The first "Youth for Christ" rally since 1933 took place held in Lviv, with 40,000 participants. In September 28–30, the Green Party of Ukraine held its founding congress. On September 30, nearly 100,000 people marched in Kiev to protest against the new union treaty proposed by Gorbachev.

Q1: Who would succeed Ivashko as the chairman of Parliament?
A1: Leonid Kravchuk
Q2: What did Parliament vote to shut down in August?
A2: Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant
Q3: Where was the August 9 liturgy held?
A3: St. George Cathedral.
Q4: Prior to the September 8th rally when was the last Youth for Christ rally held?
A4: 1933
Q5: How many people attended the Youth for Christ rally?
A5: 40,000