LucaSailor/squad-v2-instruction-dataset huggingface dataset:
New_Delhi (Geography and places)

The Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi does not release any economic figures specifically for New Delhi but publishes an official economic report on the whole of Delhi annually. According to the Economic Survey of Delhi, the metropolis has a net State Domestic Product (SDP) of Rs. 83,085 crores (for the year 2004–05) and a per capita income of Rs. 53,976($1,200). In the year 2008–09 New Delhi had a Per Capita Income of Rs.1,16,886 ($2,595).It grew by 16.2% to reach Rs.1,35,814 ($3,018) in 2009–10 fiscal. New Delhi's Per Capita GDP (at PPP) was at $6,860 during 2009–10 fiscal, making it one of the richest cities in India. The tertiary sector contributes 78.4% of Delhi's gross SDP followed by secondary and primary sectors with 20.2% and 1.4% contribution respectively.

Q1: What government body is responsible for releasing the annual official economic report for Delhi?
A1: The Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi
Q2: What was the 2004-05 State Domestic Product of Delhi?
A2: 83,085 crores
Q3: What was the 2008-09 Per Capita income of New Delhi?
A3: Rs.1,16,886
Q4: What was New Delhi's Per Capita GDP in dollars for 2009-10?
A4: $6,860
Q5: New Delhi's Per Capita income grew by what percentage in 2009-10?
A5: 16.2%
Punjab,_Pakistan (Geography and places)

The Government of Punjab is a provincial government in the federal structure of Pakistan, is based in Lahore, the capital of the Punjab Province. The Chief Minister of Punjab (CM) is elected by the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab to serve as the head of the provincial government in Punjab, Pakistan. The current Chief Minister is Shahbaz Sharif, who became the Chief Minister of Punjab as being restored after Governor's rule starting from 25 February 2009 to 30 March 2009. Thereafter got re-elected as a result of 11 May 2013 elections. The Provincial Assembly of the Punjab is a unicameral legislature of elected representatives of the province of Punjab, which is located in Lahore in eastern Pakistan. The Assembly was established under Article 106 of the Constitution of Pakistan as having a total of 371 seats, with 66 seats reserved for women and eight reserved for non-Muslims.

Q1: Who elects the Chief Minister?
A1: the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab
Q2: In what year did Sharif become CM?
A2: 2009
Q3: When was Sharif re-elected CM?
A3: 11 May 2013
Q4: What kind of legislature is the Provincial Assembly?
A4: unicameral
Q5: How many seats are in the Provincial Assembly?
A5: 371
Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic (History)

The Government was known officially as the Council of People's Commissars (1917–1946), Council of Ministers (1946–1978) and Council of Ministers–Government (1978–1991). The first government was headed by Vladimir Lenin as "Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the Russian SFSR" and the last by Boris Yeltsin as both head of government and head of state under the title "President".

Q1: What was the government of the RSFSR called up to 1946?
A1: the Council of People's Commissars
Q2: What was the RSFSR government called starting in 1946?
A2: Council of Ministers
Q3: When the Soviet Union ended in 1991, what was the RSFSR government called?
A3: Council of Ministers–Government
Q4: Who led the first government of the RSFSR?
A4: Vladimir Lenin
Q5: Who led the final government of the RSFSR?
A5: Boris Yeltsin
Detroit (Geography and places)

The Governor of Michigan, Rick Snyder, declared a financial emergency for the city in March 2013, appointing an emergency manager. On July 18, 2013, Detroit filed the largest municipal bankruptcy case in U.S. history. It was declared bankrupt by Judge Steven W. Rhodes of the Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Michigan on December 3, 2013; he cited its $18.5 billion debt and declared that negotiations with its thousands of creditors were unfeasible. On November 7, 2014, Judge Rhodes approved the city's bankruptcy plan, allowing the city to begin the process of exiting bankruptcy. The City of Detroit successfully exited Chapter 9 municipal bankruptcy with all finances handed back to the city at midnight on December 11, 2014.

Q1: Who is the Governor in Michigan?
A1: Rick Snyder
Q2: On which date did Detroit file bankruptcy?
A2: July 18, 2013
Q3: How much debt did Detroit have when they declared bankruptcy?
A3: $18.5 billion
Q4: On which date was Detroit's bankruptcy plan approved?
A4: November 7, 2014
Q5: What type of bankruptcy did Detroit go through?
A5: Chapter 9
Saint_Helena (Geography and places)

The Governor's Cup is a yacht race between Cape Town and Saint Helena island, held every two years in December/January; the most recent event was in December 2010. In Jamestown a timed run takes place up Jacob's Ladder every year, with people coming from all over the world to take part.

Q1: Where does the Governor's cup take place? 
A1: between Cape Town and Saint Helena island,
Q2: What months does the Governor's cup take place?
A2: December/January
Q3: When did the most recent Governor's cup take place?
A3: December 2010
Bacteria (Natural sciences)

The Gram stain, developed in 1884 by Hans Christian Gram, characterises bacteria based on the structural characteristics of their cell walls. The thick layers of peptidoglycan in the "Gram-positive" cell wall stain purple, while the thin "Gram-negative" cell wall appears pink. By combining morphology and Gram-staining, most bacteria can be classified as belonging to one of four groups (Gram-positive cocci, Gram-positive bacilli, Gram-negative cocci and Gram-negative bacilli). Some organisms are best identified by stains other than the Gram stain, particularly mycobacteria or Nocardia, which show acid-fastness on Ziehl–Neelsen or similar stains. Other organisms may need to be identified by their growth in special media, or by other techniques, such as serology.

Q1: What was developed by Hans Christian  Gram?
A1: The Gram stain
Q2: What year was the Grahm stain was developed?
A2: 1884
Q3: What color do Gram positive bacteria cell walls turn to after being stained?
A3: purple
Q4: What color is typical for Gram-negative bacteria after staining?
A4: pink
Q5: What stain shows better test results on Norcadia bacteria?
A5: Ziehl–Neelsen
Department_store (Social sciences and society)

The Grands Magasins Dufayel was a huge department store with inexpensive prices built in 1890 in the northern part of Paris, where it reached a very large new customer base in the working class. In a neighborhood with few public spaces, it provided a consumer version of the public square. It educated workers to approach shopping as an exciting social activity not just a routine exercise in obtaining necessities, just as the bourgeoisie did at the famous department stores in the central city. Like the bourgeois stores, it helped transform consumption from a business transaction into a direct relationship between consumer and sought-after goods. Its advertisements promised the opportunity to participate in the newest, most fashionable consumerism at reasonable cost. The latest technology was featured, such as cinemas and exhibits of inventions like X-ray machines (that could be used to fit shoes) and the gramophone.

Q1: Where was The Grands Magasins Dufayel built? 
A1: the northern part of Paris
Q2: What were employees taught that made a shopping experience different? 
A2: exciting social activity not just a routine exercise in obtaining necessities
Q3: What sort of stores were The Grands Magasins Dufayel compared to? 
A3: bourgeois stores
Q4: How were these stores different than most during that time?
A4: transform consumption from a business transaction into a direct relationship between consumer and sought-after goods
Geography_of_the_United_States (Geography and places)

The Great Basin and Columbia Plateau (the Intermontane Plateaus) are arid or semiarid regions that lie in the rain shadow of the Cascades and Sierra Nevada. Precipitation averages less than 15 inches (38 cm). The Southwest is a hot desert, with temperatures exceeding 100 °F (37.8 °C) for several weeks at a time in summer. The Southwest and the Great Basin are also affected by the monsoon from the Gulf of California from July to September, which brings localized but often severe thunderstorms to the region.

Q1: Which areas have arid regions?
A1: The Great Basin and Columbia Plateau
Q2: What is the precipitation average in the Intermontane plateaus?
A2: 15 inches
Q3: In the southwest, how high do temperatures get?
A3: 100 °F (37.8 °C)
Q4: During which months are portions of the US affected by the monsoon from the Gulf of California?
A4: July to September
Q5: What type of weather do monsoons bring?
A5: severe thunderstorms
Modern_history (Philosophy and religion)

The Great Depression ended at different times in different countries with the effect lasting into the next era. America's Great Depression ended in 1941 with America's entry into World War II. The majority of countries set up relief programs, and most underwent some sort of political upheaval, pushing them to the left or right. In some world states, the desperate citizens turned toward nationalist demagogues—the most infamous being Adolf Hitler—setting the stage for the next era of war. The convulsion brought on by the worldwide depression resulted in the rise of Nazism. In Asia, Japan became an ever more assertive power, especially with regards to China.

Q1: When did Americas Great Depression end?
A1: 1941
Q2: In some world states who did the people turn to? 
A2: nationalist demagogues
Q3: Who was the most notable Nationalist Demagogue the people turned to? 
A3: Adolf Hitler
Q4: What did the Convulsion caused by the global depression resul in?
A4: the rise of Nazism
Imperial_College_London (History)

The Great Exhibition was organised by Prince Albert, Henry Cole, Francis Fuller and other members of the Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce. The Great Exhibition made a surplus of £186,000 used in creating an area in the South of Kensington celebrating the encouragement of the arts, industry, and science. Albert insisted the Great Exhibition surplus should be used as a home for culture and education for everyone. His commitment was to find practical solutions to today's social challenges. Prince Albert's vision built the Victoria and Albert Museum, Science Museum, Natural History Museum, Geological Museum, Royal College of Science, Royal College of Art, Royal School of Mines, Royal School of Music, Royal College of Organists, Royal School of Needlework, Royal Geographical Society, Institute of Recorded Sound, Royal Horticultural Gardens, Royal Albert Hall and the Imperial Institute. Royal colleges and the Imperial Institute merged to form what is now Imperial College London.

Q1: Which society organized The Great Exhibition?
A1: Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce
Q2: How much of a surplus did The Great Ehibition raise?
A2: £186,000
Q3: Who insisted that the surplus from The Great Exhibition be used as a home for culture and education for all?
A3: Albert
Q4: What was Prince Albert's commitment?
A4: to find practical solutions to today's social challenges
Q5: What did the Royal colleges and Imperial Institute form when they merged?
A5: Imperial College London
Hanover (History)

The Great Garden is an important European baroque garden. The palace itself, however, was largely destroyed by Allied bombing but is currently under reconstruction.[citation needed] Some points of interest are the Grotto (the interior was designed by the French artist Niki de Saint-Phalle), the Gallery Building, the Orangerie and the two pavilions by Remy de la Fosse. The Great Garden consists of several parts. The most popular ones are the Great Ground and the Nouveau Jardin. At the centre of the Nouveau Jardin is Europe's highest garden fountain. The historic Garden Theatre inter alia hosted the musicals of the German rock musician Heinz Rudolf Kunze.[citation needed]

Q1: What kind of garden is The Great Garden?
A1: European baroque garden
Q2: What destroyed the palace?
A2: Allied bombing
Q3: Who constructed the two pavilions in the palace?
A3: Remy de la Fosse
Q4: Other than the Nouveau Jardin, what is the other popular part of The Great Garden?
A4: Great Ground
Q5: What is at the centre of the Nouveau Jardin?
A5: Europe's highest garden fountain
New_York_City (Geography and places)

The Great Irish Famine brought a large influx of Irish immigrants. Over 200,000 were living in New York by 1860, upwards of a quarter of the city's population. There was also extensive immigration from the German provinces, where revolutions had disrupted societies, and Germans comprised another 25% of New York's population by 1860.

Q1: What event brought many Irish immigrants to the United States?
A1: Great Irish Famine
Q2: In 1860, approximately how many people of Irish extraction were in New York?
A2: 200,000
Q3: In 1860, what fraction of the city population was composed of Irish immigrants?
A3: a quarter
Q4: In 1860, what percentage of the city population was composed of German immigrants?
A4: 25%
Q5: What events provoked the immigration of people from Germany?
A5: revolutions
Q6: Which event brought upon a lot of Irish immigrants to NYC?
A6: Great Irish Famine
Q7: How many immigrants that were Irish were living in New York in 1860?
A7: Over 200,000
Geography_of_the_United_States (Geography and places)

The Great Plains come to an abrupt end at the Rocky Mountains. The Rocky Mountains form a large portion of the Western U.S., entering from Canada and stretching nearly to Mexico. The Rocky Mountain region is the highest region of the United States by average elevation. The Rocky Mountains generally contain fairly mild slopes and wider peaks compared to some of the other great mountain ranges, with a few exceptions (such as the Teton Mountains in Wyoming and the Sawatch Range in Colorado). The highest peaks of the Rockies are found in Colorado, the tallest peak being Mount Elbert at 14,440 ft (4,400 m). The Rocky Mountains contain some of the most spectacular, and well known scenery in the world. In addition, instead of being one generally continuous and solid mountain range, it is broken up into a number of smaller, intermittent mountain ranges, forming a large series of basins and valleys.

Q1: Which northern country do the Rocky Mountains begin at?
A1: Canada
Q2: Which northern country do the Rocky Mountains terminate at?
A2: Mexico
Q3: In the US, which region is the highest by elevation?
A3: The Rocky Mountain
Q4: In which state are the highest peaks of the Rocky Mountains found?
A4: Colorado
Great_Plains (History)

The Great Plains is the broad expanse of flat land (a plain), much of it covered in prairie, steppe and grassland, that lies west of the Mississippi River tallgrass prairie states and east of the Rocky Mountains in the United States and Canada. This area covers parts, but not all, of the states of Colorado, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, and Wyoming, and the Canadian provinces of Alberta, Manitoba and Saskatchewan. The region is known for supporting extensive cattle ranching and dry farming.

Q1: what is the great plains?
A1: broad expanse of flat land
Q2: where does the great plains lie?
A2: west of the Mississippi River
Q3: what is the region known for?
A3: extensive cattle ranching
Geography_of_the_United_States (Geography and places)

The Great Plains lie west of the Mississippi River and east of the Rocky Mountains. A large portion of the country's agricultural products are grown in the Great Plains. Before their general conversion to farmland, the Great Plains were noted for their extensive grasslands, from tallgrass prairie in the eastern plains to shortgrass steppe in the western High Plains. Elevation rises gradually from less than a few hundred feet near the Mississippi River to more than a mile high in the High Plains. The generally low relief of the plains is broken in several places, most notably in the Ozark and Ouachita Mountains, which form the U.S. Interior Highlands, the only major mountainous region between the Rocky Mountains and the Appalachian Mountains.

Q1: What area is located in between the Mississippi River and the Rocky Mountains?
A1: The Great Plains
Q2: In which area are a large number of the country's agricultural products grown?
A2: the Great Plains
Q3: How high does elevation rise in the Great Plains?
A3: a mile high
Q4: What is the only major mountain ranged located between the Appalachian Mountains and the Rocky Mountains?
A4: Interior Highlands
Hyderabad (Geography and places)

The Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC) oversees the civic infrastructure of the city's 18 "circles", which together encompass 150 municipal wards. Each ward is represented by a corporator, elected by popular vote. The corporators elect the Mayor, who is the titular head of GHMC; executive powers rest with the Municipal Commissioner, appointed by the state government. The GHMC carries out the city's infrastructural work such as building and maintenance of roads and drains, town planning including construction regulation, maintenance of municipal markets and parks, solid waste management, the issuing of birth and death certificates, the issuing of trade licences, collection of property tax, and community welfare services such as mother and child healthcare, and pre-school and non-formal education. The GHMC was formed in April 2007 by merging the Municipal Corporation of Hyderabad (MCH) with 12 municipalities of the Hyderabad, Ranga Reddy and Medak districts covering a total area of 650 km2 (250 sq mi).:3 In the 2016 municipal election, the Telangana Rashtra Samithi formed the majority and the present Mayor is Bonthu Ram Mohan. The Secunderabad Cantonment Board is a civic administration agency overseeing an area of 40.1 km2 (15.5 sq mi),:93 where there are several military camps.:2 The Osmania University campus is administered independently by the university authority.:93

Q1: What is the entity that controls the infrastructure of Hyderabad?
A1: The Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC)
Q2: How many municipal wards are within Hyderabad?
A2: 150
Q3: In what year did the GHMC form?
A3: 2007
Q4: How much area, in square miles, does the GHMC oversee?
A4: 250 sq mi
Q5: Which board oversees military areas within Hyderabad?
A5: The Secunderabad Cantonment Board
London (Geography and places)

The Greater London Council was abolished in 1986, which left London as the only large metropolis in the world without a central administration. In 2000, London-wide government was restored, with the creation of the Greater London Authority. To celebrate the start of the 21st century, the Millennium Dome, London Eye and Millennium Bridge were constructed. On 6 July 2005 London was awarded the 2012 Summer Olympics, making London the first city to stage the Olympic Games three times. In January 2015, Greater London's population was estimated to be 8.63 million, the highest level since 1939.

Q1: What were the Millennium Dome, the London Eye, and the Millennium Bridge created to honor?
A1: the start of the 21st century
Q2: What government entity was abolished in 1986?
A2: The Greater London Council
Q3: London was honored with what in July, 2005?
A3: awarded the 2012 Summer Olympics
Q4: What replaced the long-abolished Greater London Council in 2000?
A4: the Greater London Authority
Q5: The population of Greater London in January 2015 was its greatest since what year?
A5: 1939
Mexico_City (Geography and places)

The Greater Mexico City has a gross domestic product (GDP) of US$411 billion in 2011, making Mexico City urban agglomeration one of the economically largest metropolitan areas in the world. The city was responsible for generating 15.8% of Mexico's Gross Domestic Product and the metropolitan area accounted for about 22% of total national GDP. As a stand-alone country, in 2013, Mexico City would be the fifth-largest economy in Latin America—five times as large as Costa Rica's and about the same size as Peru's.

Q1: How big is Mexico City's GDP?
A1: US$411 billion
Q2: How much bigger is Mexico City's GDP's than Costa Rica's?
A2: five times
Q3: What percent of the Mexican GDP is the metropolitan area of Mexico City responsible for?
A3: 22%
Q4: Which country has about the same size GDP as Mexico city?
A4: Peru
Richmond,_Virginia (Geography and places)

The Greater Richmond area is served by the Richmond International Airport (IATA: RIC, ICAO: KRIC), located in nearby Sandston, seven miles (11 km) southeast of Richmond and within an hour drive of historic Williamsburg, Virginia. Richmond International is now served by nine airlines with over 200 daily flights providing non-stop service to major destination markets and connecting flights to destinations worldwide. A record 3.3 million passengers used Richmond International Airport in 2006, a 13% increase over 2005.

Q1: How many kilometers away from Richmond is Richmond International Airport?
A1: 11
Q2: About how long does it take to drive from Richmond International Airport to Williamsburg?
A2: an hour
Q3: How many airlines operate out of Richmond International?
A3: nine
Q4: What percentage increase in passenger traffic did Richmond International experience between 2005 and 2006?
A4: 13
Q5: What direction do you travel to get from Richmond to Sandston?
A5: southeast
Richmond,_Virginia (Geography and places)

The Greater Richmond area was named the third-best city for business by MarketWatch in September 2007, ranking behind only the Minneapolis and Denver areas and just above Boston. The area is home to six Fortune 500 companies: electric utility Dominion Resources; CarMax; Owens & Minor; Genworth Financial; MeadWestvaco; McKesson Medical-Surgical and Altria Group. However, only Dominion Resources and MeadWestvaco are headquartered within the city of Richmond; the others are located in the neighboring counties of Henrico and Hanover. In 2008, Altria moved its corporate HQ from New York City to Henrico County, adding another Fortune 500 corporation to Richmond's list. In February 2006, MeadWestvaco announced that they would move from Stamford, Connecticut, to Richmond in 2008 with the help of the Greater Richmond Partnership, a regional economic development organization that also helped locate Aditya Birla Minacs, Amazon.com, and Honeywell International, to the region.

Q1: According to MarketWatch, where did Richmond rank among cities for business?
A1: third
Q2: What did MarketWatch think was the fourth best city for business?
A2: Boston
Q3: What type of business is Dominion Resources?
A3: electric utility
Q4: Prior to moving to the Richmond area, where was Altria's headquarters located?
A4: New York City
Q5: What company moved to Richmond from Connecticut?
A5: MeadWestvaco
British_Isles (Geography and places)

The Greco-Egyptian scientist Claudius Ptolemy referred to the larger island as great Britain (μεγάλης Βρεττανίας - megális Brettanias) and to Ireland as little Britain (μικρής Βρεττανίας - mikris Brettanias) in his work Almagest (147–148 AD). In his later work, Geography (c. 150 AD), he gave these islands the names Alwion, Iwernia, and Mona (the Isle of Man), suggesting these may have been names of the individual islands not known to him at the time of writing Almagest. The name Albion appears to have fallen out of use sometime after the Roman conquest of Great Britain, after which Britain became the more commonplace name for the island called Great Britain.

Q1: What did name did Claudius Ptolemy (Greco-Egyptian scientist) use for Ireland?
A1: little Britain (μικρής Βρεττανίας - mikris Brettanias)
Q2: In later writings, what did Claudius Ptolemy called the British Isles?
A2: Alwion, Iwernia, and Mona
Q3: After the Romans conqured the British Isles what became the more common name for the country?
A3: Great Britain