LucaSailor/squad-v2-instruction-dataset huggingface dataset:
Southampton (Geography and places)

Southampton is home to Southampton Football Club—nicknamed "The Saints"—who play in the Premier League at St Mary's Stadium, having relocated in 2001 from their 103-year-old former stadium, "The Dell". They reached the top flight of English football (First Division) for the first time in 1966, staying there for eight years. They lifted the FA Cup with a shock victory over Manchester United in 1976, returned to the top flight two years later, and stayed there for 27 years (becoming founder members of the Premier League in 1992) before they were relegated in 2005. The club was promoted back to the Premier League in 2012 following a brief spell in the third-tier and severe financial difficulties. In 2015, "The Saints" finished 7th in the Premier League, their highest league finish in 30 years, after a remarkable season under new manager Ronald Koeman. Their highest league position came in 1984 when they were runners-up in the old First Division. They were also runners-up in the 1979 Football League Cup final and 2003 FA Cup final. Notable former managers include Ted Bates, Lawrie McMenemy, Chris Nicholl, Ian Branfoot and Gordon Strachan. There is a strong rivalry between Portsmouth F.C. ("South Coast derby") which is located only about 30 km (19 mi) away.

Q1: What's the nickname of the Southampton Football Club?
A1: The Saints
Q2: What stadium has been home to The Saints since 2001?
A2: St Mary's Stadium
Q3: What year did Southampton Football Club first reach the top level of English football?
A3: 1966
Q4: Who did The Saints beat in 1976 to win the FA Cup?
A4: Manchester United
Q5: What league did Southampton Football Club become founding members of in 1992? 
A5: the Premier League
Southampton (Geography and places)

Southampton used to be home to a number of ferry services to the continent, with destinations such as San Sebastian, Lisbon, Tangier and Casablanca. A ferry port was built during the 1960s. However, a number of these relocated to Portsmouth and by 1996, there were no longer any car ferries operating from Southampton with the exception of services to the Isle of Wight. The land used for Southampton Ferry Port was sold off and a retail and housing development was built on the site. The Princess Alexandra Dock was converted into a marina. Reception areas for new cars now fill the Eastern Docks where passengers, dry docks and trains used to be.

Q1: In what decade was the ferry port built in Southampton to carry people to exotic destinations on the continent?
A1: 1960s
Q2: By what year did car ferries finish operating from Southampton, other than the one to the Isle of Wight?
A2: 1996
Q3: What was built on the site where the Southampton Ferry Port used to be?
A3: a retail and housing development
Q4: What has the Princess Alexandra Dock become?
A4: a marina
Q5: What location that was once filled with passengers, dry docks, and trains is now a holding area for new cars?
A5: Eastern Docks
Southampton (Geography and places)

Southampton was named "fittest city in the UK" in 2006 by Men's Fitness magazine. The results were based on the incidence of heart disease, the amount of junk food and alcohol consumed, and the level of gym membership. In 2007, it had slipped one place behind London, but was still ranked first when it came to the parks and green spaces available for exercise and the amount of television watched by Sotonians was the lowest in the country. Speedway racing took place at Banister Court Stadium in the pre-war era. It returned in the 1940s after WW2 and the Saints operated until the stadium closed down at the end of 1963. A training track operated in the 1950s in the Hamble area.

Q1: What magazine awarded Southampton "fittest city in the UK" in 2006?
A1: Men's Fitness
Q2: How many spots did Southampton lose in the "fittest city" rankings for 2007?
A2: one
Q3: Who was the "fittest city in the UK" ahead of Southampton in 2007?
A3: London
Q4: During the pre-war period, where was speedway racing held?
A4: Banister Court Stadium
Q5: What year did Banister Court Stadium close its doors for good?
A5: 1963
Southampton (Geography and places)

Southampton's fire cover is provided by Hampshire Fire and Rescue Service. There are three fire stations within the city boundaries at St Mary's, Hightown and Redbridge.

Q1: Who handles fires in Southampton?
A1: Hampshire Fire and Rescue Service
Q2: How many fire stations are there in Southampton city limits?
A2: three
Q3: Along with Hightown and Redbridge, what's the third fire station in Southampton?
A3: St Mary's
Southampton (Geography and places)

Southampton's largest retail centre, and 35th largest in the UK, is the WestQuay Shopping Centre, which opened in September 2000 and hosts major high street stores including John Lewis and Marks and Spencer. The centre was Phase Two of the West Quay development of the former Pirelli undersea cables factory; the first phase of this was the West Quay Retail Park, while the third phase (Watermark Westquay) was put on hold due to the recession. Work is has resumed in 2015, with plans for this third stage including shops, housing, an hotel and a public piazza alongside the Town Walls on Western Esplanade. Southampton has also been granted a licence for a large casino. A further part of the redevelopment of the West Quay site resulted in a new store, opened on 12 February 2009, for Swedish home products retailer IKEA. Marlands is a smaller shopping centre, built in the 1990s and located close to the northern side of WestQuay. Southampton currently has two disused shopping centres: the 1970s Eaststreet mall, and the 1980s Bargate centre. Neither of these were ever commercially successful; the former has been earmarked for redevelopment as a Morrison's supermarket, while the future of the latter is uncertain. There is also the East Street area which has been designated for speciality shopping, with the aim of promoting smaller retailers, alongside the chain store Debenhams. In 2007, Southampton was ranked 13th for shopping in the UK.

Q1: What's the largest retail center in Southampton?
A1: WestQuay Shopping Centre
Q2: What's WestQuay's ranking among the largest retail centers in the UK?
A2: 35th
Q3: What was the name of the third phase of West Quay development that got put on hold because of the recession?
A3: Watermark Westquay
Q4: What year did work resume on the development of Watermark Westquay?
A4: 2015
Q5: What popular Swedish company opened a new store in the West Quay site in 2009?
A5: IKEA
Southampton (Geography and places)

Southampton's police service is provided by Hampshire Constabulary. The main base of the Southampton operation is a new, eight storey purpose-built building which cost £30 million to construct. The building, located on Southern Road, opened in 2011 and is near to Southampton Central railway station. Previously, the central Southampton operation was located within the west wing of the Civic Centre, however the ageing facilities and the plans of constructing a new museum in the old police station and magistrates court necessitated the move. There are additional police stations at Portswood, Banister Park, Bitterne, and Shirley as well as a British Transport Police station at Southampton Central railway station.

Q1: Who is responsible for policing Southampton?
A1: Hampshire Constabulary
Q2: How much did it cost to build the operations base of Southampton's police service?
A2: £30 million
Q3: On what street in Southampton is the police headquarters for the city?
A3: Southern Road
Q4: What year did the brand new, eight-story police headquarters open?
A4: 2011
Q5: What train station is close to the police force's building?
A5: Southampton Central
Southampton (Geography and places)

Southampton's strong economy is promoting redevelopment, and major projects are proposed, including the city's first skyscrapers on the waterfront. The three towers proposed will stand 23 storeys high and will be surrounded by smaller apartment blocks, office blocks and shops. There are also plans for a 15-storey hotel at the Ocean Village marina, and a 21-storey hotel on the north eastern corner of the city centre, as part of a £100m development.

Q1: What type of tall buildings are being planned on Southampton's waterfront?
A1: skyscrapers
Q2: How many stories tall will each of the three proposed towers be?
A2: 23
Q3: What marina in Southampton may get a 15-story high hotel?
A3: Ocean Village
Q4: What factor is very strong in Southampton that encourages redevelopment of the city?
A4: economy
Q5: What's the projected budget of the development plan that includes the new hotels?
A5: £100m
Southeast_Asia (Geography and places)

Southeast Asia has an area of approximately 4,000,000 km2 (1.6 million square miles). As of 2013, Around 625 million people lived in the region, more than a fifth of them (143 million) on the Indonesian island of Java, the most densely populated large island in the world. Indonesia is the most populous country with 255 million people as of 2015, and also the 4th most populous country in the world. The distribution of the religions and people is diverse in Southeast Asia and varies by country. Some 30 million overseas Chinese also live in Southeast Asia, most prominently in Christmas Island, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand, and also, as the Hoa, in Vietnam.

Q1: What is the approximate area of Southeast Asia?
A1: 4,000,000 km2
Q2: Among the Southeast Asian countries, which one is densely populated?
A2: Indonesia
Q3: Which Island in Southeast Asia is densely populated?
A3: Java
Raleigh,_North_Carolina (Geography and places)

Southeast Raleigh is bounded by downtown on the west, Garner on the southwest, and rural Wake County to the southeast. The area includes areas along Rock Quarry Road, Poole Road, and New Bern Avenue. Primary neighborhoods include Chastain, Chavis Heights, Raleigh Country Club, Southgate, Kingwood Forest, Rochester Heights, Emerald Village and Biltmore Hills. Time Warner Cable Music Pavilion (formerly Alltel Pavilion and Walnut Creek Amphitheatre) is one of the region's major outdoor concert venues and is located on Rock Quarry Road. Shaw University is located in this part of the city.

Q1: What is to the west of Southeast Raleigh?
A1: downtown
Q2: What areas are in Southeast Raleigh?
A2: Rock Quarry Road, Poole Road, and New Bern Avenue
Q3: What neighborhoods does Southeast Raleigh have?
A3: Chastain, Chavis Heights, Raleigh Country Club,
Q4: What concert venue is in the area?
A4: Time Warner Cable Music Pavilion
Q5: What university is in this part of Raleigh?
A5: Shaw University
Tucson,_Arizona (Geography and places)

Southeast Tucson continues to experience rapid residential development. The area includes Davis-Monthan Air Force Base. The area is considered to be south of Golf Links Road. It is the home of Santa Rita High School, Chuck Ford Park (Lakeside Park), Lakeside Lake, Lincoln Park (upper and lower), The Lakecrest Neighborhoods, and Pima Community College East Campus. The Atterbury Wash with its access to excellent bird watching is also located in the Southeast Tucson area. The suburban community of Rita Ranch houses many of the military families from Davis-Monthan, and is near the southeastern-most expansion of the current city limits. Close by Rita Ranch and also within the city limits lies Civano, a planned development meant to showcase ecologically sound building practices and lifestyles.

Q1: Where is a great place to bird watch in Southeast Tuscon?
A1: The Atterbury Wash
Q2: Where do a lot of the families from Davis-Monthan Air Force Base live at?
A2: Rita Ranch
Q3: Rita Ranch also has a planned development called what?
A3: Civano
Q4: What is the name of the lake in Southeast Tuscon?
A4: Lakeside Lake
Q5: What is the name of the High School in the area of Southeast Tuscon?
A5: Santa Rita High School
Q6: What Air Force base is in Tucson?
A6: Davis-Monthan Air Force Base
Q7: What is the alternate name of Chuck Ford Park?
A7: Lakeside Park
Q8: What community college is in southeast Tucson?
A8: Pima Community College East Campus
Q9: Where do many Air Force families live?
A9: Rita Ranch
Q10: What is the goal of Civano?
A10: showcase ecologically sound building practices and lifestyles
Philadelphia (History)

Southeastern Pennsylvania was assigned the 215 area code in 1947 when the North American Numbering Plan of the "Bell System" went into effect. The geographic area covered by the code was split nearly in half in 1994 when area code 610 was created, with the city and its northern suburbs retaining 215. Overlay area code 267 was added to the 215 service area in 1997, and 484 was added to the 610 area in 1999. A plan in 2001 to introduce a third overlay code to both service areas (area code 445 to 215, area code 835 to 610) was delayed and later rescinded.

Q1: What area code is used in Philadelphia in 1947?
A1: 215
Q2: When was the 610 area code added?
A2: 1994
Q3: When was the 267 added?
A3: 1997
Baptists (Philosophy and religion)

Southern Baptist Landmarkism sought to reset the ecclesiastical separation which had characterized the old Baptist churches, in an era when inter-denominational union meetings were the order of the day. James Robinson Graves was an influential Baptist of the 19th century and the primary leader of this movement. While some Landmarkers eventually separated from the Southern Baptist Convention, the influence of the movement on the Convention continued into the 20th century. Its influence continues to affect convention policies. In 2005, the Southern Baptist International Mission Board forbade its missionaries to receive alien immersions for baptism.

Q1: What sought to reset the ecclesiastical separation which had characterized the old Baptist churches?
A1: Southern Baptist Landmarkism
Q2: Who was an influential Baptist of the 19th century and the primary leader of this movement?
A2: James Robinson Graves
Q3: When did the Southern Baptist International Mission Board forbade its missionaries to receive alien immersions for baptism?
A3: In 2005
Southern_Europe (Geography and places)

Southern Europe's flora is that of the Mediterranean Region, one of the phytochoria recognized by Armen Takhtajan. The Mediterranean and Submediterranean climate regions in Europe are found in much of Southern Europe, mainly in Southern Portugal, most of Spain, the southern coast of France, Italy, the Croatian coast, much of Bosnia, Montenegro, Albania, Macedonia, Greece, and the Mediterranean islands.

Q1: What is a word that can be used to describe the plant life of southern Europe?
A1: phytochoria
Q2: Who coined the term phytochoria?
A2: Armen Takhtajan
Southern_Europe (Geography and places)

Southern Europe's most emblematic climate is that of the Mediterranean climate, which has become a typically known characteristic of the area. The Mediterranean climate covers much of Portugal, Spain, Southeast France, Italy, Croatia, Albania, Montenegro, Greece, the Western and Southern coastal regions of Turkey as well as the Mediterranean islands. Those areas of Mediterranean climate present similar vegetations and landscapes throughout, including dry hills, small plains, pine forests and olive trees.

Q1: What kind of climate is exemplary of southern Europe?
A1: The Mediterranean climate
Q2: Which parts of Turkey are characterized by a Mediterranean climate?
A2: Western and Southern coastal regions
Q3: What are two broad categories of similarity among countries which have a Mediterranean climate?
A3: vegetations and landscapes
Hellenistic_period (History)

Southern Italy (Magna Graecia) and south-eastern Sicily had been colonized by the Greeks during the 8th century. In 4th century Sicily the leading Greek city and hegemon was Syracuse. During the Hellenistic period the leading figure in Sicily was Agathocles of Syracuse (361 – 289 BCE) who seized the city with an army of mercenaries in 317 BCE. Agathocles extended his power throughout most of the Greek cities in Sicily, fought a long war with the Carthaginians, at one point invading Tunisia in 310 and defeating a Carthaginian army there. This was the first time a European force had invaded the region. After this war he controlled most of south-east Sicily and had himself proclaimed king, in imitation of the Hellenistic monarchs of the east. Agathocles then invaded Italy (c. 300 BCE) in defense of Tarentum against the Bruttians and Romans, but was unsuccessful.

Q1: What was Southern Italy refered to as?
A1: Magna Graecia
Q2: Southern Italy and south-eastern Sicily were colonized by the Greeks in what century?
A2: 8th
Q3: Who was the leading figure in Sicily during the Hellenistic period?
A3: Agathocles of Syracuse
Q4: In 310 Agathocles invaded Tunisia and defeated what army?
A4: Carthaginian
Q5: In defense of Tarentum, when did Agathocles attack Italy?
A5: 300 BCE
Mosaic (Art and architecture)

Southern Italy was also part of the Norman kingdom but great mosaics did not survive in this area except the fine mosaic pavement of the Otranto Cathedral from 1166, with mosaics tied into a tree of life, mostly still preserved. The scenes depict biblical characters, warrior kings, medieval beasts, allegories of the months and working activity. Only fragments survived from the original mosaic decoration of Amalfi's Norman Cathedral. The mosaic ambos in the churches of Ravello prove that mosaic art was widespread in Southern Italy during the 11th–13th centuries.

Q1: What region of italy was part of the Norman empire?
A1: Southern
Q2: The only surviving mosaic from Norman held souther Italy is what?
A2: pavement of the Otranto Cathedral
Q3: The mosaics in churches of Ravello prove what?
A3: mosaic art was widespread
Q4: What survives from the mosaics of Amalfi's Norman Cathedral?
A4: Only fragments
Q5: What year were the mosaic pavements installed at the Otranto Cathedral?
A5: 1166
Dwight_D._Eisenhower (History)

Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev announced that a "spy-plane" had been shot down but intentionally made no reference to the pilot. As a result, the Eisenhower Administration, thinking the pilot had died in the crash, authorized the release of a cover story claiming that the plane was a "weather research aircraft" which had unintentionally strayed into Soviet airspace after the pilot had radioed "difficulties with his oxygen equipment" while flying over Turkey. The Soviets put Captain Powers on trial and displayed parts of the U-2, which had been recovered almost fully intact.

Q1: What did the Eisenhower administration refer to the downed U-2 as?
A1: weather research aircraft
Q2: Where did the Eisenhower administration say that the downed U-2 was intended to be flying?
A2: Turkey
Q3: According to the cover story, what did the "weather research" pilot have trouble with?
A3: oxygen equipment
Q4: What happened to Powers in the Soviet Union?
A4: trial
Q5: What did Khrushchev refer to the U-2 as?
A5: spy-plane
Korean_War (Warfare)

Soviet generals with extensive combat experience from the Second World War were sent to North Korea as the Soviet Advisory Group. These generals completed the plans for the attack by May. The original plans called for a skirmish to be initiated in the Ongjin Peninsula on the west coast of Korea. The North Koreans would then launch a "counterattack" that would capture Seoul and encircle and destroy the South Korean army. The final stage would involve destroying South Korean government remnants, capturing the rest of South Korea, including the ports.

Q1: Who did the Soviets send to North Korea?
A1: Soviet generals
Q2: Where did the conflict in South Korea begin?
A2: Ongjin Peninsula
Q3: What were the generals sent to North Korea collectively called?
A3: the Soviet Advisory Group
Q4: When did the generals finalize their attack strategy?
A4: May
Molotov%E2%80%93Ribbentrop_Pact (History)

Soviet propaganda and representatives went to great lengths to minimize the importance of the fact that they had opposed and fought against the Nazis in various ways for a decade prior to signing the Pact. Upon signing the pact, Molotov tried to reassure the Germans of his good intentions by commenting to journalists that "fascism is a matter of taste". For its part, Nazi Germany also did a public volte-face regarding its virulent opposition to the Soviet Union, though Hitler still viewed an attack on the Soviet Union as "inevitable".[citation needed]

Q1: Who downplayed the contrast and recent past history between German and the Soviets?
A1: Molotov
Q2: How long did the anti-Nazi propaganda machine run before the pact-signing?
A2: a decade
Q3: A war with the USSR was considered certain according to whom?
A3: Hitler
United_States_Air_Force (Warfare)

Space Control is defined as "operations to ensure freedom of action in space for the US and its allies and, when directed, deny an adversary freedom of action in space. This mission area includes: operations conducted to protect friendly space capabilities from attack, interference, or unintentional hazards (defensive space control); operations to deny an adversary's use of space capabilities (offensive space control); and the requisite current and predictive knowledge of the space environment and the operational environment upon which space operations depend (space situational awareness)" (JP 1-02).

Q1: What is the definition of Space Control according to the US and its allies? 
A1: operations to ensure freedom of action in space
Q2: What is one of the areas of operation that space control serves to protect? 
A2: operations conducted to protect friendly space capabilities from attack
Q3: What is the operational environment that Space Control depends on? 
A3: space situational awareness
United_States_Air_Force (Warfare)

Space superiority is "the degree of dominance in space of one force over another that permits the conduct of operations by the former and its related land, sea, air, space, and special operations forces at a given time and place without prohibitive interference by the opposing force" (JP 1-02). Space superiority may be localized in time and space, or it may be broad and enduring. Space superiority provides freedom of action in space for friendly forces and, when directed, denies the same freedom to the adversary.

Q1: What is the dominance in space of one force over another? 
A1: Space superiority
Q2: What does Space Superiority encompass? 
A2: localized in time and space, or it may be broad and enduring
Q3: Who does space superiority ensure freedom of action in space for? 
A3: friendly forces
Q4: What areas does Space Superiority operate in? 
A4: land, sea, air, space
Federalism (History)

Spain is a unitary state with a high level of decentralisation, often regarded as a federal system in all but name or a "federation without federalism". The country has been quoted as being "an extraordinarily decentralized country", with the central government accounting for just 18% of public spending, 38% for the regional governments, 13% for the local councils, and the remaining 31% for the social security system. The current Spanish constitution has been implemented in such a way that, in many respects, Spain can be compared to countries which are undeniably federal.

Q1: What type of state is Spain?
A1: unitary state
Q2: What type of federalism system does Spain have?
A2: unitary state with a high level of decentralisation, often regarded as a federal system in all but name or a "federation without federalism"
Q3: What type of government does Spain have?
A3: central government
Q4: What does Spain's government accounts for?
A4: 8% of public spending, 38% for the regional governments, 13% for the local councils, and the remaining 31% for the social security system