LucaSailor/old huggingface dataset:
Title: University_of_Notre_Dame
Topic: Geography and places

Since the construction of its oldest buildings, the university's physical plant has grown substantially. Over the years 29 residence halls have been built to accommodate students and each has been constructed with its own chapel. Many academic building were added together with a system of libraries, the most prominent of which is the Theodore Hesburgh Library, built in 1963 and today containing almost 4 million books. Since 2004, several buildings have been added, including the DeBartolo Performing Arts Center, the Guglielmino Complex, and the Jordan Hall of Science. Additionally, a new residence for men, Duncan Hall, was begun on March 8, 2007, and began accepting residents for the Fall 2008 semester. Ryan Hall was completed and began housing undergraduate women in the fall of 2009. A new engineering building, Stinson-Remick Hall, a new combination Center for Social Concerns/Institute for Church Life building, Geddes Hall, and a law school addition have recently been completed as well. Additionally the new hockey arena opened in the fall of 2011. The Stayer Center for Executive Education, which houses the Mendoza College of Business Executive Education Department opened in March 2013 just South of the Mendoza College of Business building. Because of its long athletic tradition, the university features also many building dedicated to sport. The most famous is Notre Dame Stadium, home of the Fighting Irish football team; it has been renovated several times and today it can hold more than 80 thousand people. Prominent venues include also the Edmund P. Joyce Center, with indoor basketball and volleyball courts, and the Compton Family Ice Arena, a two-rink facility dedicated to hockey. Also, there are many outdoor fields, as the Frank Eck Stadium for baseball.

Q1: How many halls are at Notre Dame that house students?
A1: 29
Q2: Which library was built at Notre Dame in 1963?
A2: Theodore Hesburgh Library
Q3: How many books are housed at the Theodore Hesburgh Library?
A3: almost 4 million
Q4: Construction for which hall started on March 8th 2007 at Notre Dame?
A4: Duncan Hall
Q5: Which baseball stadium is found at Notre Dame?
A5: Frank Eck Stadium
Title: Westminster_Abbey
Topic: Art and architecture

Since the coronations in 1066 of both King Harold and William the Conqueror, coronations of English and British monarchs were held in the abbey. In 1216, Henry III was unable to be crowned in London when he first came to the throne, because the French prince Louis had taken control of the city, and so the king was crowned in Gloucester Cathedral. This coronation was deemed by the Pope to be improper, and a further coronation was held in the abbey on 17 May 1220. The Archbishop of Canterbury is the traditional cleric in the coronation ceremony.[citation needed]

Q1: Where was Henry III crowned?
A1: Gloucester Cathedral
Q2: When was Henry III crowned?
A2: 1216
Q3: Who had taken control of London when Henry III was to be crowned?
A3: French prince Louis
Q4: Who deemed Henry III's coronation to be improper?
A4: the Pope
Q5: Who is the usual cleric for coronation ceremonies?
A5: The Archbishop of Canterbury
Title: Republic_of_the_Congo
Topic: Geography and places

Since the country is located on the Equator, the climate is consistent year-round, with the average day temperature being a humid 24 °C (75 °F) and nights generally between 16 °C (61 °F) and 21 °C (70 °F). The average yearly rainfall ranges from 1,100 millimetres (43 in) in south in the Niari Valley to over 2,000 millimetres (79 in) in central parts of the country. The dry season is from June to August while in the majority of the country the wet season has two rainfall maxima: one in March–May and another in September–November.

Q1: On what major line of latitude is the Congo located?
A1: Equator
Q2: What is the average temperature in the Congo when the sun is up?
A2: 24 °C (75 °F)
Q3: What is the average temperature range in the Congo during the night time?
A3: 16 °C (61 °F) and 21 °C (70 °F)
Q4: When does the Congo experience dry season?
A4: June to August
Title: Myanmar
Topic: Geography and places

Since the democratic transition began in 2011, there has been continuous violence as 280 people have been killed and 140,000 forced to flee from their homes in the Rakhine state. A UN envoy reported in March 2013 that unrest had re-emerged between Myanmar's Buddhist and Muslim communities, with violence spreading to towns that are located closer to Yangon. The BBC News media outlet obtained video footage of a man with severe burns who received no assistance from passers-by or police officers even though he was lying on the ground in a public area. The footage was filmed by members of the Burmese police force in the town of Meiktila and was used as evidence that Buddhists continued to kill Muslims after the European Union sanctions were lifted on 23 April 2013.

Q1: Has the violence in Burma decreased over the years as the country has tried made democratic strides ?
A1: Since the democratic transition began in 2011, there has been continuous violence as 280 people have been killed and 140,000 forced to flee
Q2: Are the separate religious factions in Burma able to peacefully coexist ?
A2: unrest had re-emerged between Myanmar's Buddhist and Muslim communities, with violence
Q3: What news company  discovered visual evidence of the disdain exhibited by civil employees and civilians in Burma ?
A3: BBC News media outlet obtained video footage of a man with severe burns who received no assistance from passers-by or police officers
Q4: Who recorded the visual evidence on the disdainful incident?
A4: footage was filmed by members of the Burmese police force in the town of Meiktila
Q5: Who was the videotape used as evidence against in Burma ?
A5: used as evidence that Buddhists continued to kill Muslims after the European Union sanctions were lifted on 23 April 2013.
Title: Aircraft_carrier
Topic: Warfare

Since the early 1950s on conventional carriers it has been the practice to recover aircraft at an angle to port of the axial line of the ship. The primary function of this angled deck is to allow aircraft that miss the arresting wires, referred to as a bolter, to become airborne again without the risk of hitting aircraft parked forward. The angled deck allows the installation of one or two "waist" catapults in addition to the two bow cats. An angled deck also improves launch and recovery cycle flexibility with the option of simultaneous launching and recovery of aircraft.

Q1: When did conventional carriers start recovering aircraft at an angle to port of the axial line of the ship?
A1: early 1950s
Q2: What risk is avoided by aircraft by using an angled deck?
A2: hitting aircraft parked forward
Q3: How many "waist" catapults can be installed with an angled deck?
A3: one or two
Q4: How man bow cats can be installed with an angled deck?
A4: two
Q5: What aircraft design feature improves launch and recovery cycle flexibilty?
A5: An angled deck
Title: Phonology
Topic: Language and literature

Since the early 1960s, theoretical linguists have moved away from the traditional concept of a phoneme, preferring to consider basic units at a more abstract level, as a component of morphemes; these units can be called morphophonemes, and analysis using this approach is called morphophonology.

Q1: When did theoretical linguists turn away traditional phoneme concepts?
A1: early 1960s
Q2: On what level do theoretical linguists consider basic units?
A2: abstract
Q3: What is a name for the basic morpheme unit?
A3: morphophonemes
Q4: What is the act of analyzing morphophones called?
A4: morphophonology
Q5: What kind of linguists are leaving the old methods behind?
A5: theoretical
Title: Estonia
Topic: Geography and places

Since the early 1990s, Estonia is involved in active trilateral Baltic states co-operation with Latvia and Lithuania, and Nordic-Baltic co-operation with the Nordic countries. The Baltic Council is the joint forum of the interparliamentary Baltic Assembly (BA) and the intergovernmental Baltic Council of Ministers (BCM). Nordic-Baltic Eight (NB-8) is the joint co-operation of the governments of Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Iceland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway and Sweden. Nordic-Baltic Six (NB-6), comprising Nordic-Baltic countries that are European Union member states, is a framework for meetings on EU related issues. Parliamentary co-operation between the Baltic Assembly and Nordic Council began in 1989. Annual summits take place, and in addition meetings are organised on all possible levels: speakers, presidiums, commissions, and individual members. The Nordic Council of Ministers has an office in Tallinn with a subsidiary in Tartu and information points in Narva, Valga and Pärnu. Joint Nordic-Baltic projects include the education programme Nordplus and mobility programmes for business and industry and for public administration.

Q1: Which Baltic countries have cooperated with Estonia since the early 1990s?
A1: Latvia and Lithuania
Q2: What is the combined group of the interparliamentary Baltic Assembly and the intergovernmental Baltic Council of Ministers?
A2: The Baltic Council
Q3: What is the name of the joint group that Estonia shares with Denmark and 7 other countries?
A3: Nordic-Baltic Eight
Q4: What year did Parliamentary co-operation between the Baltic Assembly and Nordic Council start?
A4: 1989
Title: Philadelphia
Topic: History

Since the early days of rail transport in the United States, Philadelphia has served as hub for several major rail companies, particularly the Pennsylvania Railroad and the Reading Railroad. The Pennsylvania Railroad first operated Broad Street Station, then 30th Street Station and Suburban Station, and the Reading Railroad operated out of Reading Terminal, now part of the Pennsylvania Convention Center. The two companies also operated competing commuter rail systems in the area, known collectively as the Regional Rail system. The two systems today, for the most part still intact but now connected, operate as a single system under the control of the SEPTA, the regional transit authority. Additionally, the PATCO Speedline subway system and NJ Transit's Atlantic City Line operate successor services to southern New Jersey.

Q1: Name 2 rail companies that use the city as a hub?
A1: Pennsylvania Railroad and the Reading Railroad
Q2: Where did the Pennsylvania Railroad have their first station?
A2: Broad Street Station
Q3: Where did the Reading operate out of?
A3: Reading Terminal
Q4: What is Reading Terminal called now?
A4: Pennsylvania Convention Center
Title: Race_(human_categorization)
Topic: Natural sciences

Since the early history of the United States, Amerindians, African–Americans, and European Americans have been classified as belonging to different races. Efforts to track mixing between groups led to a proliferation of categories, such as mulatto and octoroon. The criteria for membership in these races diverged in the late 19th century. During Reconstruction, increasing numbers of Americans began to consider anyone with "one drop" of known "Black blood" to be Black, regardless of appearance.3 By the early 20th century, this notion was made statutory in many states.4 Amerindians continue to be defined by a certain percentage of "Indian blood" (called blood quantum). To be White one had to have perceived "pure" White ancestry. The one-drop rule or hypodescent rule refers to the convention of defining a person as racially black if he or she has any known African ancestry. This rule meant that those that were mixed race but with some discernible African ancestry were defined as black. The one-drop rule is specific to not only those with African ancestry but to the United States, making it a particularly African-American experience.

Q1: Groups of people have been classified as belonging to difference races since what part of the U.S.'s history?
A1: early
Q2: What did efforts to track mixing between different groups lead to?
A2: a proliferation of categories
Q3: When did the criteria for membership in mixed race groups diverge?
A3: in the late 19th century
Q4: When did increasing numbers of Americans consider anyone with even a drop of "Black blood" to be Black?
A4: During Reconstruction
Q5: What is a particularly African-American experience because it's specific to only the United States?
A5: The one-drop rule
Title: Race_(human_categorization)
Topic: Natural sciences

Since the end of the Second World War, France has become an ethnically diverse country. Today, approximately five percent of the French population is non-European and non-white. This does not approach the number of non-white citizens in the United States (roughly 28–37%, depending on how Latinos are classified; see Demographics of the United States). Nevertheless, it amounts to at least three million people, and has forced the issues of ethnic diversity onto the French policy agenda. France has developed an approach to dealing with ethnic problems that stands in contrast to that of many advanced, industrialized countries. Unlike the United States, Britain, or even the Netherlands, France maintains a "color-blind" model of public policy. This means that it targets virtually no policies directly at racial or ethnic groups. Instead, it uses geographic or class criteria to address issues of social inequalities. It has, however, developed an extensive anti-racist policy repertoire since the early 1970s. Until recently, French policies focused primarily on issues of hate speech—going much further than their American counterparts—and relatively less on issues of discrimination in jobs, housing, and in provision of goods and services.

Q1: France has become a more ethnically diverse country since the end of which war?
A1: Second World War
Q2: What percentage of the French population today is non-European?
A2: approximately five percent
Q3: What is the number of non-white citizens in the United States?
A3: roughly 28–37%
Q4: What issue has the existence of three million non-European people in France forced onto French policy agendas?
A4: ethnic diversity
Q5: What type of model of public policy does France maintain?
A5: color-blind
Title: Great_power
Topic: History

Since the end of the World Wars, the term "great power" has been joined by a number of other power classifications. Foremost among these is the concept of the superpower, used to describe those nations with overwhelming power and influence in the rest of the world. It was first coined in 1944 by William T.R. Fox and according to him, there were three superpowers: the British Empire, the United States, and the Soviet Union. But by the mid-1950s the British Empire lost its superpower status, leaving the United States and the Soviet Union as the world's superpowers.[nb 2] The term middle power has emerged for those nations which exercise a degree of global influence, but are insufficient to be decisive on international affairs. Regional powers are those whose influence is generally confined to their region of the world.

Q1: What is a superpower?
A1: nations with overwhelming power and influence in the rest of the world
Q2: Who first used the term superpower?
A2: William T.R. Fox
Q3: Who were the three original superpowers?
A3: British Empire, the United States, and the Soviet Union
Q4: Who lost their superpower status in 1950s?
A4: British Empire
Q5: What are middle powers?
A5: those nations which exercise a degree of global influence, but are insufficient to be decisive on international affairs
Title: Israel
Topic: History

Since the existence of the earliest Jewish diaspora, many Jews have aspired to return to "Zion" and the "Land of Israel", though the amount of effort that should be spent towards such an aim was a matter of dispute. The hopes and yearnings of Jews living in exile are an important theme of the Jewish belief system. After the Jews were expelled from Spain in 1492, some communities settled in Palestine. During the 16th century, Jewish communities struck roots in the Four Holy Cities—Jerusalem, Tiberias, Hebron, and Safed—and in 1697, Rabbi Yehuda Hachasid led a group of 1,500 Jews to Jerusalem. In the second half of the 18th century, Eastern European opponents of Hasidism, known as the Perushim, settled in Palestine.

Q1: Many Jews have aspired to return to where?
A1: Zion
Q2: Where did some Jewish communities settle after they were expelled from Spain?
A2: Palestine
Q3: Rabbi Yehuda Hachasid led a group of how many Jews into Jerusalem?
A3: 1,500
Title: High-definition_television
Topic: Engineering and technology

Since the formal adoption of digital video broadcasting's (DVB) widescreen HDTV transmission modes in the early 2000s; the 525-line NTSC (and PAL-M) systems, as well as the European 625-line PAL and SECAM systems, are now regarded as standard definition television systems.

Q1: When was widescreen HDTV transmission modes formally adopted?
A1: early 2000s
Q2: In addition to the 625-line PAL system, what European system is considered a standard definition television system?
A2: SECAM systems
Q3: In addition to the NTSC system, what 525-line system is considered a standard definition television system?
A3: PAL-M
Q4: 525 and 625-line systems are now considered what?
A4: standard definition television systems
Title: Freemasonry
Topic: Unknown

Since the founding of Freemasonry, many Bishops of the Church of England have been Freemasons, such as Archbishop Geoffrey Fisher. In the past, few members of the Church of England would have seen any incongruity in concurrently adhering to Anglican Christianity and practicing Freemasonry. In recent decades, however, reservations about Freemasonry have increased within Anglicanism, perhaps due to the increasing prominence of the evangelical wing of the church. The former Archbishop of Canterbury, Dr Rowan Williams, appeared to harbour some reservations about Masonic ritual, whilst being anxious to avoid causing offence to Freemasons inside and outside the Church of England. In 2003 he felt it necessary to apologise to British Freemasons after he said that their beliefs were incompatible with Christianity and that he had barred the appointment of Freemasons to senior posts in his diocese when he was Bishop of Monmouth.

Q1: What English Archbishop was a member of the Freemasons?
A1: Geoffrey Fisher
Q2: What former Archbishop of Canterbury has reservations about the Freemasons?
A2: Dr Rowan Williams
Q3: What year did Dr. Rowan Williams apologize to the Freemasons?
A3: 2003
Q4: Dr. Rowan Williams was also Bishop of what?
A4: Bishop of Monmouth
Title: Exhibition_game
Topic: Sports and recreation

Since the introduction of league football, most club sides play a number of friendlies before the start of each season (called pre-season friendlies). Friendly football matches are considered to be non-competitive and are only used to "warm up" players for a new season/competitive match. There is generally nothing competitive at stake and some rules may be changed or experimented with (such as unlimited substitutions, which allow teams to play younger, less experienced, players, and no cards). Although most friendlies are simply one-off matches arranged by the clubs themselves, in which a certain amount is paid by the challenger club to the incumbent club, some teams do compete in short tournaments, such as the Emirates Cup, Teresa Herrera Trophy and the Amsterdam Tournament. Although these events may involve sponsorship deals and the awarding of a trophy and may even be broadcast on television, there is little prestige attached to them.

Q1: When do football clubs still play friendlies?
A1: before the start of each season
Q2: What type of football matches are non-competitive?
A2: friendlies
Q3: What do some friendlies change the rules to make unlimited?
A3: substitutions
Q4: What are some examples of friendly short football tournaments?
A4: the Emirates Cup, Teresa Herrera Trophy and the Amsterdam Tournament
Q5: What do friendly short football tournaments have little of?
A5: prestige
Title: Paris
Topic: Geography and places

Since the late 18th century, Paris has been famous for its restaurants and haute cuisine, food meticulously prepared and artfully presented. A luxury restaurant, La Taverne Anglaise, opened in 1786 in the arcades of the Palais-Royal by Antoine Beauvilliers; it featured an elegant dining room, an extensive menu, linen tablecloths, a large wine list and well-trained waiters; it became a model for future Paris restaurants. The restaurant Le Grand Véfour in the Palais-Royal dates from the same period. The famous Paris restaurants of the 19th century, including the Café de Paris, the Rocher de Cancale, the Café Anglais, Maison Dorée and the Café Riche, were mostly located near the theatres on the Boulevard des Italiens; they were immortalised in the novels of Balzac and Émile Zola. Several of the best-known restaurants in Paris today appeared during the Belle Epoque, including Maxim's on Rue Royale, Ledoyen in the gardens of the Champs-Élysées, and the Tour d'Argent on the Quai de la Tournelle.

Q1: What is the model for luxury Parisian restaurants?
A1: La Taverne Anglaise
Q2: When did La Taverne Angaise open?
A2: 1786
Q3: In what century was Cafe Anglais, Cafe de Paris and Rocher de Cancale opened?
A3: 19th
Q4: Near what were most restaurants opened?
A4: theatres
Title: Sanskrit
Topic: Language and literature

Since the late 18th century, Sanskrit has been transliterated using the Latin alphabet. The system most commonly used today is the IAST (International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration), which has been the academic standard since 1888. ASCII-based transliteration schemes have also evolved because of difficulties representing Sanskrit characters in computer systems. These include Harvard-Kyoto and ITRANS, a transliteration scheme that is used widely on the Internet, especially in Usenet and in email, for considerations of speed of entry as well as rendering issues. With the wide availability of Unicode-aware web browsers, IAST has become common online. It is also possible to type using an alphanumeric keyboard and transliterate to Devanagari using software like Mac OS X's international support.

Q1: From what time has the Latin alphabet been used to transcribe Sanskrit?
A1: late 18th century
Q2: What transliteration system is most common today?
A2: IAST
Q3: How long has IAST been the standard system used for transliteration of Sanskrit?
A3: since 1888
Q4: What is used in transliteration for computer systems? 
A4: ASCII
Q5: What transliteration scheme is often used on the internet?
A5: ITRANS
Title: The_Bronx
Topic: Geography and places

Since the late 1980s, significant development has occurred in the Bronx, first stimulated by the city's "Ten-Year Housing Plan" and community members working to rebuild the social, economic and environmental infrastructure by creating affordable housing. Groups affiliated with churches in the South Bronx erected the Nehemiah Homes with about 1,000 units. The grass roots organization Nos Quedamos' endeavor known as Melrose Commons began to rebuild areas in the South Bronx. The IRT White Plains Road Line (2 5 trains) began to show an increase in riders. Chains such as Marshalls, Staples, and Target opened stores in the Bronx. More bank branches opened in the Bronx as a whole (rising from 106 in 1997 to 149 in 2007), although not primarily in poor or minority neighborhoods, while the Bronx still has fewer branches per person than other boroughs.

Q1: What city plan helped redevelop the Bronx?
A1: "Ten-Year Housing Plan"
Q2: How many units are in the Nehemiah Homes?
A2: about 1,000
Q3: Who built the Nehemiah Homes?
A3: Groups affiliated with churches in the South Bronx
Q4: Who led the Melrose Commons project?
A4: Nos Quedamos
Q5: How many bank branches were in the Bronx by 2007?
A5: 149
Title: Treaty
Topic: Language and literature

Since the late 19th century, most treaties have followed a fairly consistent format. A treaty typically begins with a preamble describing the contracting parties and their joint objectives in executing the treaty, as well as summarizing any underlying events (such as a war). Modern preambles are sometimes structured as a single very long sentence formatted into multiple paragraphs for readability, in which each of the paragraphs begins with a verb (desiring, recognizing, having, and so on).

Q1: What is shared by most treaties since the late 19th century?
A1: a fairly consistent format
Q2: What is the beginning of a typical treaty called?
A2: a preamble
Q3: Why are long sentences in a modern preamble formatted into multiple paragraphs?
A3: readability
Q4: Each paragraph of a modern preamble typically begins with which part of speech?
A4: a verb
Q5: In addition to describing the parties and their joint objectives, what else does a modern preamble typically summarize?
A5: any underlying events (such as a war)
Title: Multiracial_American
Topic: History

Since the late twentieth century, the number of African and Caribbean ethnic African immigrants have increased in the United States. Together with publicity about the ancestry of President Barack Obama, whose father was from Kenya, some black writers have argued that new terms are needed for recent immigrants. They suggest that the term "African-American" should refer strictly to the descendants of African slaves and free people of color who survived the slavery era in the United States. They argue that grouping together all ethnic Africans regardless of their unique ancestral circumstances would deny the lingering effects of slavery within the American slave descendant community. They say recent ethnic African immigrants need to recognize their own unique ancestral backgrounds.

Q1: The President's father is from what country?
A1: Kenya
Q2: What community still has some effects of slavery?
A2: American slave descendant community
Q3: What must Africans who recently immigrated do?
A3: recognize their own unique ancestral backgrounds
Q4: Who argue for a term other than African American to describe recent immigrants?
A4: some black writers
Title: Wood
Topic: Natural sciences

Since the latewood of a growth ring is usually darker in color than the earlywood, this fact may be used in judging the density, and therefore the hardness and strength of the material. This is particularly the case with coniferous woods. In ring-porous woods the vessels of the early wood not infrequently appear on a finished surface as darker than the denser latewood, though on cross sections of heartwood the reverse is commonly true. Except in the manner just stated the color of wood is no indication of strength.

Q1: Which of the wood in a growth ring is usually darker?
A1: latewood
Q2: Which property of a tree's wood that gives clues about its strength and hardness can be judged by it's color?
A2: density
Q3: What category of trees show this difference greatly?
A3: coniferous
Q4: What type of woods might sometimes appear to have darker earlywood on a finished surface?
A4: ring-porous
Q5: With the exception of earlywood/latewood difference in some types of trees, how much of an indication of strength is a wood's color?
A5: no indication
Title: Bill_%26_Melinda_Gates_Foundation
Topic: Social sciences and society

Since the launch of the "Reinvent the Toilet Challenge", more than a dozen research teams, mainly at universities in the U.S., Europe, India, China and South Africa, have received grants to develop innovative on-site and off-site waste treatment solutions for the urban poor. The grants were in the order of 400,000 USD for their first phase, followed by typically 1-3 million USD for their second phase; many of them investigated resource recovery or processing technologies for excreta or fecal sludge.

Q1: What countries have received grants 
A1: universities in the U.S., Europe, India, China and South Africa, have received grants to develop innovative on-site and off-site waste treatment solutions
Q2: How much were the grants for 
A2: The grants were in the order of 400,000 USD for their first phase, followed by typically 1-3 million USD for their second phase
Q3: What did many investigate 
A3: many of them investigated resource recovery or processing technologies for excreta or fecal sludge.
Title: Steven_Spielberg
Topic: Media and drama

Since the mid-1980s, Spielberg has increased his role as a film producer. He headed up the production team for several cartoons, including the Warner Bros. hits Tiny Toon Adventures, Animaniacs, Pinky and the Brain, Toonsylvania, and Freakazoid!, for which he collaborated with Jean MacCurdy and Tom Ruegger. Due to his work on these series, in the official titles, most of them say, "Steven Spielberg presents" as well as making numerous cameos on the shows. Spielberg also produced the Don Bluth animated features, An American Tail and The Land Before Time, which were released by Universal Studios. He also served as one of the executive producers of Who Framed Roger Rabbit and its three related shorts (Tummy Trouble, Roller Coaster Rabbit, Trail Mix-Up), which were all released by Disney, under both the Walt Disney Pictures and the Touchstone Pictures banners. He was furthermore, for a short time, the executive producer of the long-running medical drama ER. In 1989, he brought the concept of The Dig to LucasArts. He contributed to the project from that time until 1995 when the game was released. He also collaborated with software publishers Knowledge Adventure on the multimedia game Steven Spielberg's Director's Chair, which was released in 1996. Spielberg appears, as himself, in the game to direct the player. The Spielberg name provided branding for a Lego Moviemaker kit, the proceeds of which went to the Starbright Foundation.

Q1: Which Warner Bros. cartoons did Spielberg produce?
A1: Tiny Toon Adventures, Animaniacs, Pinky and the Brain, Toonsylvania, and Freakazoid!
Q2: What films did Spielberg produce for Don Bluth?
A2: An American Tail and The Land Before Time
Q3: What video game did Spielberg come up with the concept for?
A3: The Dig
Q4: When was 'The Dig' released?
A4: 1995
Q5: What charity did Spielberg's 'Lego Moviemaker' kit fund?
A5: Starbright Foundation
Title: Melbourne
Topic: Geography and places

Since the mid-1990s, Melbourne has maintained significant population and employment growth. There has been substantial international investment in the city's industries and property market. Major inner-city urban renewal has occurred in areas such as Southbank, Port Melbourne, Melbourne Docklands and more recently, South Wharf. According to the Australian Bureau of Statistics, Melbourne sustained the highest population increase and economic growth rate of any Australian capital city in the three years ended June 2004. These factors have led to population growth and further suburban expansion through the 2000s.

Q1: To what areas has Melbourne dedicated substantial international investment?
A1: industries and property market
Q2: In what areas has major inner-city urban renewal occurred?
A2: Southbank, Port Melbourne, Melbourne Docklands and more recently, South Wharf
Q3: Melbourne has sustained the highest population increase and economic growth rate in any Australian city according to what organization?
A3: Australian Bureau of Statistics
Q4: How many years did Melbourne sustain the highest population increase and economic growth?
A4: three
Title: Institute_of_technology
Topic: Engineering and technology

Since the mid-1990s, the term has been applied to some technically minded technical and further education (TAFE) institutes. A recent example is the Melbourne Polytechnic rebranding and repositioning in 2014 from Northern Melbourne Institute of TAFE. These primarily offer vocational education, although some like Melbourne Polytechnic are expanding into higher education offering vocationally oriented applied bachelor degress. This usage of the term is most prevalent historically in NSW and the ACT. The new terminology is apt given that this category of institution are becoming very much like the institutes of the 1970s–1990s period.

Q1: What's the four-letter abbreviation for technically minded technical and further education institutes?
A1: TAFE
Q2: What is the new name of the Northern Melbourne Institute of TAFE?
A2: Melbourne Polytechnic
Title: Adult_contemporary_music
Topic: Music

Since the mid-2000s, the mainstreaming of bands like Wilco and Feist have pushed indie rock into the adult contemporary conversation. In the early 2010s, indie musicians like Imagine Dragons, Mumford & Sons, Of Monsters & Men, The Lumineers and Ed Sheeran also had indie songs that crossed over to the adult contemporary charts.

Q1: What genre of music are bands like Feist and Wilco?
A1: indie rock
Q2: Along with Mumford & Sons, Of Monsters & Men, Ed Sheeran and The Lumineers, what indie artist has had adult contemporary success?
A2: Imagine Dragons
Q3: In what decade did indie musicians first began getting attention from the adult contemporary audience?
A3: 2000s
Title: Freemasonry
Topic: Unknown

Since the middle of the 19th century, Masonic historians have sought the origins of the movement in a series of similar documents known as the Old Charges, dating from the Regius Poem in about 1425 to the beginning of the 18th century. Alluding to the membership of a lodge of operative masons, they relate a mythologised history of the craft, the duties of its grades, and the manner in which oaths of fidelity are to be taken on joining. The fifteenth century also sees the first evidence of ceremonial regalia.

Q1: When did ceremonial regalia first appear in the Masonic culture?
A1: The fifteenth century
Q2: How long have historians been seeking information about the Masonic movement?
A2: middle of the 19th century
Q3: What kind of an oath do Masons take when they join?
A3: fidelity
Q4: What is the oldest written document about Freemasonary?
A4: Regius Poem
Q5: When was the Regius Poem written?
A5: 1425
Q6: When did Masonic historians star seeking the origins of the Masonic Movement?
A6: middle of the 19th century
Q7: What are the old Masonic document referred as?
A7: Old Charges
Q8: The Old Charges are dated from when to when?
A8: about 1425 to the beginning of the 18th century
Q9: The fifteenth century also shows evidence of what in Masonic history?
A9: ceremonial regalia.
Q10: The duties of its grades is an example of what historic documents?
A10: Old Charges
Title: Department_store
Topic: Social sciences and society

Since the opening policy in 1979, the Chinese department stores also develops swiftly along with the fast-growing economy. There are different department store groups dominating different regions. For example, INTIME department store has the biggest market presence in Zhejiang province, while Jinying department stores dominate Jiangsu Province. Besides, there are many other department store groups, such as Pacific, Parkson, Wangfujing，New World，etc., many of them are expanding quickly by listing in the financial market.

Q1: What began the influx of Chinese department stores?
A1: opening policy in 1979
Q2: What area does INTIME department stores have the most influence in?
A2: Zhejiang province
Q3: What department store has the most success in Jiangsu Province?
A3: Jinying
Q4: How are these foreign department stores expanding so quickly? 
A4: by listing in the financial market.
Title: Computer
Topic: Engineering and technology

Since the program counter is (conceptually) just another set of memory cells, it can be changed by calculations done in the ALU. Adding 100 to the program counter would cause the next instruction to be read from a place 100 locations further down the program. Instructions that modify the program counter are often known as "jumps" and allow for loops (instructions that are repeated by the computer) and often conditional instruction execution (both examples of control flow).

Q1: In what part can the program counter be changed by calculations?
A1: the ALU
Q2: Instructions that change the program counter are called what?
A2: "jumps"
Q3: Loops are defined as what?
A3: instructions that are repeated by the computer)
Title: American_Idol
Topic: Music

Since the show's inception in 2002, ten of the fourteen Idol winners, including its first five, have come from the Southern United States. A large number of other notable finalists during the series' run have also hailed from the American South, including Clay Aiken, Kellie Pickler, and Chris Daughtry, who are all from North Carolina. In 2012, an analysis of the 131 contestants who have appeared in the finals of all seasons of the show up to that point found that 48% have some connection to the Southern United States.

Q1: As of 2012, how many finalists did American Idol have? 
A1: 131
Q2: When did American Idol begin? 
A2: 2002
Q3: What region of the United States were American Idols first five winners from? 
A3: Southern
Q4: What state is American Idol contestant Clay Aiken from?
A4: North Carolina
Q5: What state is American Idol contestant Chris Daughtry from? 
A5: North Carolina
Q6: How many Idol winners have come from the southern part of America?
A6: ten
Q7: In addition to Clay Aiken and Kellie Pickler, which other Idol is from North Carolina?
A7: Chris Daughtry
Title: FA_Cup
Topic: Sports and recreation

Since the start of the 1994–95 season, the FA Cup has been sponsored. However, to protect the identity of the competition, the sponsored name has always included 'The FA Cup' in addition to the sponsor's name, unlike sponsorship deals for the League Cup where the word 'cup' is preceded by only the sponsor's name. Sponsorship deals run for four years, though – as in the case of E.ON – one-year extensions may be agreed. Emirates airline is the sponsor from 2015 to 2018, renaming the competition as 'The Emirates FA Cup', unlike previous editions, which included 'The FA Cup in association with E.ON' and 'The FA Cup with Budweiser'.

Q1: is the Fa cup sponsered? 
A1: Since the start of the 1994–95 season, the FA Cup has been sponsored.
Q2: How long does the sponsor remain? 
A2: Sponsorship deals run for four years
Q3: Can they extend their deal? 
A3: one-year extensions may be agreed
Q4: Who is the current sponsor? 
A4: Emirates airline is the sponsor from 2015 to 2018
Q5: What is the competition called now? 
A5: The Emirates FA Cup
Title: PlayStation_3
Topic: Video games

Since the system's launch, production costs have been reduced significantly as a result of phasing out the Emotion Engine chip and falling hardware costs. The cost of manufacturing Cell microprocessors has fallen dramatically as a result of moving to the 65 nm production process, and Blu-ray Disc diodes have become cheaper to manufacture. As of January 2008, each unit cost around $400 to manufacture; by August 2009, Sony had reduced costs by a total of 70%, meaning it only costs Sony around $240 per unit.

Q1: Along with a drop in the cost of hardware, PS3 has gotten cheaper to make because what chip was phased out?
A1: Emotion Engine chip
Q2: What's the name of the microprocessor produced by the 65 nm process?
A2: Cell
Q3: What specific component of Blu-Ray disc have also gotten less expensive to make?
A3: diodes
Q4: As of Summer 2009, what was the cost to Sony to make a PS3?
A4: $240
Q5: The August 2009 cost is a result of what percentage decrease in production cost?
A5: 70%
Title: Roman_Republic
Topic: History

Since the tribunes were considered to be the embodiment of the plebeians, they were sacrosanct. Their sacrosanctity was enforced by a pledge, taken by the plebeians, to kill any person who harmed or interfered with a tribune during his term of office. All of the powers of the tribune derived from their sacrosanctity. One consequence was that it was considered a capital offense to harm a tribune, to disregard his veto, or to interfere with a tribune. In times of military emergency, a dictator would be appointed for a term of six months. Constitutional government would be dissolved, and the dictator would be the absolute master of the state. When the dictator's term ended, constitutional government would be restored.

Q1: How long could a dictator be appointed for in times of certain emergencies?
A1: six months
Q2: What would happen during the commencement of a dictator's term?
A2: Constitutional government would be dissolved
Q3: What type of offense was the harm of a tribute treated as?
A3: capital offense
Q4: What was the ultimate source of the tribunes powers?
A4: their sacrosanctity
Title: Ann_Arbor,_Michigan
Topic: History

Since the university's establishment in the city in 1837, the histories of the University of Michigan and Ann Arbor have been closely linked. The town became a regional transportation hub in 1839 with the arrival of the Michigan Central Railroad, and a north—south railway connecting Ann Arbor to Toledo and other markets to the south was established in 1878. Throughout the 1840s and the 1850s settlers continued to come to Ann Arbor. While the earlier settlers were primarily of British ancestry, the newer settlers also consisted of Germans, Irish, and African-Americans. In 1851, Ann Arbor was chartered as a city, though the city showed a drop in population during the Depression of 1873. It was not until the early 1880s that Ann Arbor again saw robust growth, with new immigrants coming from Greece, Italy, Russia, and Poland. Ann Arbor saw increased growth in manufacturing, particularly in milling. Ann Arbor's Jewish community also grew after the turn of the 20th century, and its first and oldest synagogue, Beth Israel Congregation, was established in 1916.

Q1: Ann Arbor has been linked with which university?
A1: University of Michigan
Q2: Which town became the regional transport hub in 1878?
A2: Ann Arbor
Q3: Who were the early settlers of Ann Arbor?
A3: British
Q4: In which year was Ann Arbor chartered as a city?
A4: 1851
Q5: In 1916, what was the name of the Synagogue that was establish?
A5: Beth Israel Congregation
Title: Anthropology
Topic: Social sciences and society

Since the work of Franz Boas and Bronisław Malinowski in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, social anthropology in Great Britain and cultural anthropology in the US have been distinguished from other social sciences by its emphasis on cross-cultural comparisons, long-term in-depth examination of context, and the importance it places on participant-observation or experiential immersion in the area of research. Cultural anthropology in particular has emphasized cultural relativism, holism, and the use of findings to frame cultural critiques. This has been particularly prominent in the United States, from Boas' arguments against 19th-century racial ideology, through Margaret Mead's advocacy for gender equality and sexual liberation, to current criticisms of post-colonial oppression and promotion of multiculturalism. Ethnography is one of its primary research designs as well as the text that is generated from anthropological fieldwork.

Q1: When did Bronislaw Malinoswki and Franz Boas do their relevant work?
A1: late 19th and early 20th centuries
Q2: What has cultural anthropology distinguished itself from other social sciences by emphasizing?
A2: cross-cultural comparisons
Q3: What has cultural anthropology specifically emphasized?
A3: cultural relativism, holism, and the use of findings to frame cultural critiques
Q4: What did Boas' argue against?
A4: 19th-century racial ideology
Q5: What did Margaret Mead advocate for?
A5: gender equality and sexual liberation
Title: Poultry
Topic: Natural sciences

Since their domestication, a large number of breeds of chickens have been established, but with the exception of the white Leghorn, most commercial birds are of hybrid origin. In about 1800, chickens began to be kept on a larger scale, and modern high-output poultry farms were present in the United Kingdom from around 1920 and became established in the United States soon after the Second World War. By the mid-20th century, the poultry meat-producing industry was of greater importance than the egg-laying industry. Poultry breeding has produced breeds and strains to fulfil different needs; light-framed, egg-laying birds that can produce 300 eggs a year; fast-growing, fleshy birds destined for consumption at a young age, and utility birds which produce both an acceptable number of eggs and a well-fleshed carcase. Male birds are unwanted in the egg-laying industry and can often be identified as soon as they are hatch for subsequent culling. In meat breeds, these birds are sometimes castrated (often chemically) to prevent aggression. The resulting bird, called a capon, has more tender and flavorful meat, as well.

Q1: Are there any purebreed lines for poultry today?
A1: with the exception of the white Leghorn, most commercial birds are of hybrid origin.
Q2: When did the poultry business boom in the United States ?
A2: By the mid-20th century, the poultry meat-producing industry was of greater importance than the egg-laying industry
Q3: How has breeding helped in the pultry industry?
A3: light-framed, egg-laying birds that can produce 300 eggs a year; fast-growing, fleshy birds destined for consumption
Q4: How can you normally identify a cock when recently hatched?
A4: can often be identified as soon as they are hatch for subsequent culling
Title: The_Bronx
Topic: Geography and places

Since then, the Bronx has always supported the Democratic Party's nominee for President, starting with a vote of 2-1 for the unsuccessful Al Smith in 1928, followed by four 2-1 votes for the successful Franklin D. Roosevelt. (Both had been Governors of New York, but Republican former Gov. Thomas E. Dewey won only 28% of the Bronx's vote in 1948 against 55% for Pres. Harry Truman, the winning Democrat, and 17% for Henry A. Wallace of the Progressives. It was only 32 years earlier, by contrast, that another Republican former Governor who narrowly lost the Presidency, Charles Evans Hughes, had won 42.6% of the Bronx's 1916 vote against Democratic President Woodrow Wilson's 49.8% and Socialist candidate Allan Benson's 7.3%.)

Q1: Who did the Bronx support for President in 1928?
A1: Al Smith
Q2: How much of the Bronx's vote in 1916 did Hughes get?
A2: 42.6%
Q3: How much of the Bronx's vote in 1916 did Wilson get?
A3: 42.6%
Q4: How much of the Bronx's vote in 1916 did Benson get?
A4: 7.3%
Q5: How much of the Bronx's vote in 1948 did Truman get?
A5: 55%
Title: Daylight_saving_time
Topic: Engineering and technology

Since then, the world has seen many enactments, adjustments, and repeals. For specific details, an overview is available at Daylight saving time by country.

Q1: Has the world seen many or few changes in the observation of DST?
A1: many
Q2: Countries might change their DST policy by enactments, adjustments, and what other type of policy changes?
A2: repeals
Title: Kathmandu
Topic: Geography and places

Since then, tourism in Nepal has thrived; it is the country's most important industry.[citation needed] Tourism is a major source of income for most of the people in the city, with several hundred thousand visitors annually. Hindu and Buddhist pilgrims from all over the world visit Kathmandu's religious sites such as Pashupatinath, Swayambhunath, Boudhanath and Budhanilkantha. From a mere 6,179 tourists in 1961/62, the number jumped to 491,504 in 1999/2000. Following the end of the Maoist insurgency, there was a significant rise of 509,956 tourist arrivals in 2009. Since then, tourism has improved as the country turned into a Democratic Republic. In economic terms, the foreign exchange registered 3.8% of the GDP in 1995/96 but then started declining[why?]. The high level of tourism is attributed to the natural grandeur of the Himalayas and the rich cultural heritage of the country.

Q1: What is the most significant industry in Nepal?
A1: tourism
Q2: Along with Buddhists, what religion's devotees visit Kathmandu?
A2: Hindu
Q3: How many tourists visited Kathmandu in the period 1961-62?
A3: 6,179
Q4: What event led to an increase in tourism in 2009?
A4: end of the Maoist insurgency
Q5: What Nepalese mountains are claimed to attract tourists?
A5: Himalayas