LucaSailor/old huggingface dataset:
Title: Grape
Topic: Natural sciences

Grapes are a type of fruit that grow in clusters of 15 to 300, and can be crimson, black, dark blue, yellow, green, orange, and pink. "White" grapes are actually green in color, and are evolutionarily derived from the purple grape. Mutations in two regulatory genes of white grapes turn off production of anthocyanins, which are responsible for the color of purple grapes. Anthocyanins and other pigment chemicals of the larger family of polyphenols in purple grapes are responsible for the varying shades of purple in red wines. Grapes are typically an ellipsoid shape resembling a prolate spheroid.

Q1: What color are white grapes?
A1: green
Q2: What gene makes grapes purple?
A2: anthocyanins
Q3: What shape do grapes usually resemble?
A3: prolate spheroid
Q4: What type of food are grapes?
A4: fruit
Q5: How many grapes are generally in a cluster?
A5: 15 to 300
Title: Education
Topic: Philosophy and religion

Gratitude for all these resources and the determination to develop oneself would be more productive than criticism and blame because the resources are readily available and because, if you blame others, there is no need for you to do something different tomorrow or for you to change and improve. Where there is a will, there is a way. People in developed countries have the will and the way to do many things that they want to do. They sometimes need more determination and will to improve and to educate themselves with the resources that are abundantly available. They occasionally need more gratitude for the resources they have, including their teachers and their textbooks. The entire internet is also available to supplement these teachers and textbooks.

Q1: What is one good trait about students from developed countries?
A1: have the will and the way to do many things
Q2: What use of technology can greatly supplement how teachers teach in the classroom?
A2: internet
Q3: What do students also need occasionally before putting blame on teachers?
A3: gratitude for the resources they have
Title: Karl_Popper
Topic: Natural sciences

Gray does not, however, give any indication of what available evidence these theories were at odds with, and his appeal to "crucial support" illustrates the very inductivist approach to science that Popper sought to show was logically illegitimate. For, according to Popper, Einstein's theory was at least equally as well corroborated as Newton's upon its initial conception; they both equally well accounted for all the hitherto available evidence. Moreover, since Einstein also explained the empirical refutations of Newton's theory, general relativity was immediately deemed suitable for tentative acceptance on the Popperian account. Indeed, Popper wrote, several decades before Gray's criticism, in reply to a critical essay by Imre Lakatos:

Q1: Gray's approach aligns with which approach that Popper himself considered untenable?
A1: inductivist
Q2: A possible rebuttal to Gray's argument appears in Popper's reply to which philosopher?
A2: Imre Lakatos
Q3: What did general relativity do that made it tentatively acceptable when it was proposed?
A3: explained the empirical refutations of Newton's theory
Q4: In contrast to Gray, which theory did Popper argue was at least equally consistent with Newton's on the available evidence?
A4: Einstein's theory
Title: Predation
Topic: Natural sciences

Grazing organisms may also kill their prey species, but this is seldom the case. While some herbivores like zooplankton live on unicellular phytoplankton and therefore, by the individualized nature of the organism, kill their prey, many only eat a small part of the plant. Grazing livestock may pull some grass out at the roots, but most is simply grazed upon, allowing the plant to regrow once again. Kelp is frequently grazed in subtidal kelp forests, but regrows at the base of the blade continuously to cope with browsing pressure. Animals may also be 'grazed' upon; female mosquitos land on hosts briefly to gain sufficient proteins for the development of their offspring. Starfish may be grazed on, being capable of regenerating lost arms.

Q1: Animals that consume parts of their prey are considered to be
A1: Grazing organisms
Q2: Prey that can regrow leaves or arms have learned to deal with what?
A2: browsing pressure
Q3: Give an example of an animal that feeds off of other animals for reproduction? 
A3: mosquitos
Q4: Give an example of a predator that specializes in eating autotrophic species
A4: zooplankton
Q5: What is an organism that grazes upon other animals?
A5: female mosquitos
Q6: What is an organism that can regrow lost arms?
A6: Starfish
Q7: Do grazing organisms often kill their prey?
A7: seldom
Q8: How do grass and kelp deal with being grazed upon?
A8: regrows at the base
Title: Seven_Years%27_War
Topic: History

Great Britain lost Minorca in the Mediterranean to the French in 1756 but captured the French colonies in Senegal in 1758. The British Royal Navy took the French sugar colonies of Guadeloupe in 1759 and Martinique in 1762 as well as the Spanish cities of Havana in Cuba, and Manila in the Philippines, both prominent Spanish colonial cities. However, expansion into the hinterlands of both cities met with stiff resistance. In the Philippines, the British were confined to Manila until their agreed upon withdrawal at the war's end.

Q1: What island did Great Britain lose in 1756?
A1: Great Britain lost Minorca in the Mediterranean to the French in 1756
Q2: What possession did the French lose to the Brits in 1758
A2: captured the French colonies in Senegal in 1758
Q3: Identify the French colonies lost  to the British in 1759 and 1762.
A3: The British Royal Navy took the French sugar colonies of Guadeloupe in 1759 and Martinique in 1762
Q4: What success did the British have in Cuba?
A4: Spanish cities of Havana in Cuba
Q5: What other colony was taken by the British from Spain?
A5: Manila in the Philippines
Title: London
Topic: Geography and places

Greater London encompasses a total area of 1,583 square kilometres (611 sq mi), an area which had a population of 7,172,036 in 2001 and a population density of 4,542 inhabitants per square kilometre (11,760/sq mi). The extended area known as the London Metropolitan Region or the London Metropolitan Agglomeration, comprises a total area of 8,382 square kilometres (3,236 sq mi) has a population of 13,709,000 and a population density of 1,510 inhabitants per square kilometre (3,900/sq mi). Modern London stands on the Thames, its primary geographical feature, a navigable river which crosses the city from the south-west to the east. The Thames Valley is a floodplain surrounded by gently rolling hills including Parliament Hill, Addington Hills, and Primrose Hill. The Thames was once a much broader, shallower river with extensive marshlands; at high tide, its shores reached five times their present width.

Q1: In the past, how much wider was the River Thames than it is today?
A1: five times
Q2: What was the population density of Greater London in 2001?
A2: 4,542 inhabitants per square kilometre (11,760/sq mi)
Q3: In which direction does the River Thames run through the City of London?
A3: the south-west to the east
Q4: What is the population of the London Metropolitan Region?
A4: 13,709,000
Q5: What is the main geographical landmark in London?
A5: the Thames
Title: London
Topic: Geography and places

Greater London's population declined steadily in the decades after the Second World War, from an estimated peak of 8.6 million in 1939 to around 6.8 million in the 1980s. The principal ports for London moved downstream to Felixstowe and Tilbury, with the London Docklands area becoming a focus for regeneration, including the Canary Wharf development. This was borne out of London's ever-increasing role as a major international financial centre during the 1980s. The Thames Barrier was completed in the 1980s to protect London against tidal surges from the North Sea.

Q1: What was London's estimated population in the 1980s?
A1: around 6.8 million
Q2: What event preceded a substantial decrease in the average population in London? 
A2: the Second World War
Q3: The main ports for London were relocated to where?
A3: Felixstowe and Tilbury
Q4: When was construction on the Thames Barrier completed?
A4: the 1980s
Q5: What was the primary function of the Thames Barrier?
A5: to protect London against tidal surges from the North Sea
Title: Economy_of_Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece attracts more than 16 million tourists each year, thus contributing 18.2% to the nation's GDP in 2008 according to an OECD report. The same survey showed that the average tourist expenditure while in Greece was $1,073, ranking Greece 10th in the world. The number of jobs directly or indirectly related to the tourism sector were 840,000 in 2008 and represented 19% of the country's total labor force. In 2009, Greece welcomed over 19.3 million tourists, a major increase from the 17.7 million tourists the country welcomed in 2008.

Q1: How many millions of tourists does Greece attract each year?
A1: more than 16 million
Q2: What part of Greece's GDP is accounted for by tourism?
A2: 18.2%
Q3: What did the 2008 OECD report show the average tourist expenditure while in Greece was?
A3: $1,073
Q4: How many jobs in 2008 in Greece were somehow related to the tourism industry?
A4: 840,000
Q5: How many tourists did Greece welcome in 2009?
A5: over 19.3 million
Title: Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece has one of the longest histories of any country, and is considered the cradle of Western civilization, and as such, is the birthplace of democracy, Western philosophy, the Olympic Games, Western literature, historiography, political science, major scientific and mathematical principles, and Western drama, including both tragedy and comedy. Greece was first unified under Philip of Macedon in the fourth century BC. His son Alexander the Great rapidly conquered much of the ancient world, spreading Greek culture and science from the eastern Mediterranean to the Indus River. Annexed by Rome in the second century BC, Greece became an integral part of the Roman Empire and its successor, the Byzantine Empire. The first century AD saw the establishment of the Greek Orthodox Church, which shaped the modern Greek identity and transmitted Greek traditions to the wider Orthodox World. Falling under Ottoman dominion in the mid-15th century, the modern nation state of Greece emerged in 1830 following the war of independence. Greece's rich historical legacy is reflected in large part by its 17 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, among the most in Europe and the world.

Q1: Who was the first person to bring all of Greece together?
A1: Philip of Macedon
Q2: Who was the son of Philip of Macedon?
A2: Alexander the Great
Q3: Greece came part of what empire in the 2nd century BC?
A3: Rome
Q4: When was the Greek Orthodox Church started?
A4: first century AD
Q5: What year is considered the beginning of modern Greece?
A5: 1830
Title: Economy_of_Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece has tended to lag behind its European Union partners in terms of Internet use, with the gap closing rapidly in recent years. The percentage of households with access to the Internet more than doubled between 2006 and 2013, from 23% to 56% respectively (compared with an EU average of 49% and 79%). At the same time, there has been a massive increase in the proportion of households with a broadband connection, from 4% in 2006 to 55% in 2013 (compared with an EU average of 30% and 76%). However, Greece also has the EU's third highest percentage of people who have never used the Internet: 36% in 2013, down from 65% in 2006 (compared with an EU average of 21% and 42%).

Q1: What does Greece lag behind other EU countries in terms of use?
A1: Internet
Q2: How much did the percentage of households with access to the internet increase between 2006 and 2013?
A2: more than doubled
Q3: What has the been a massive increase in the number of households with in Greece?
A3: a broadband connection
Q4: Who has the EU's third highest percentage of people who've never used the Internet?
A4: Greece
Q5: What percentage of people in Greece had never used the Internet as of 2013?
A5: 36%
Title: Economy_of_Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece has the largest merchant navy in the world, accounting for more than 15% of the world's total deadweight tonnage (dwt) according to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. The Greek merchant navy's total dwt of nearly 245 million is comparable only to Japan's, which is ranked second with almost 224 million. Additionally, Greece represents 39.52% of all of the European Union's dwt. However, today's fleet roster is smaller than an all-time high of 5,000 ships in the late 1970s.

Q1: What does Greece have the largest of in the world?
A1: merchant navy
Q2: Greece's navy accounts for more than what percentage of the world's total deadweight tonnage?
A2: 15%
Q3: What is the Greek merchant navy's total dwt?
A3: 245 million
Q4: What percentage of the entire EU's dwt does Greece alone represent?
A4: 39.52%
Q5: How many ships did Greece's navy have in the late 1970s?
A5: 5,000
Title: Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece has universal compulsory military service for males, while females are exempted from conscription but may otherwise serve in the military. As of 2009[update], mandatory military service is nine months for male citizens between the ages of 19 and 45. Additionally, Greek males between the age of 18 and 60 who live in strategically sensitive areas may be required to serve part-time in the National Guard. However, as the military has sought to become a completely professional force, the government has promised to reduce mandatory military service or abolish it completely.

Q1: What type of military service does Greece require?
A1: universal compulsory
Q2: Can females be drafted into the military?
A2: females are exempted from conscription
Q3: What is the length of military service required of men?
A3: nine months
Q4: At what age might men required to serve in the National Guard?
A4: 18 and 60
Title: Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece has universal health care. In a 2000 World Health Organization report, its health care system ranked 14th in overall performance of 191 countries surveyed. In a 2013 Save the Children report, Greece was ranked the 19th best country (out of 176 countries surveyed) for the state of mothers and newborn babies. In 2010, there were 138 hospitals with 31,000 beds in the country, but on 1 July 2011, the Ministry for Health and Social Solidarity announced its plans to decrease the number to 77 hospitals with 36,035 beds, as a necessary reform to reduce expenses and further enhance healthcare standards.[disputed – discuss] Greece's healthcare expenditures as a percentage of GDP were 9.6% in 2007 according to a 2011 OECD report, just above the OECD average of 9.5%. The country has the largest number of doctors-to-population ratio of any OECD country.

Q1: What kind of health care exists in Greece?
A1: universal health care
Q2: Where does Greece's health care system rank out of 191 countries surveyed?
A2: 14th
Q3: What rank does Greece hold for the condition of mothers and new born babies?
A3: 19th
Q4: In 2010, how many hospitals were there in Greece?
A4: 138
Q5: In 2011, plans were made to decrease hospitals to how many?
A5: 77
Title: Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece is a democratic and developed country with an advanced high-income economy, a high quality of life and a very high standard of living. A founding member of the United Nations, Greece was the tenth member to join the European Communities (precursor to the European Union) and has been part of the Eurozone since 2001. It is also a member of numerous other international institutions, including the Council of Europe, NATO,[a] OECD, OIF, OSCE and the WTO. Greece, which is one of the world's largest shipping powers, middle powers and top tourist destinations, has the largest economy in the Balkans, where it is an important regional investor.

Q1: Greece is one of the members who founded what organization?
A1: United Nations
Q2: Which political philosophy does Greece follow?
A2: democratic
Q3: When did Greece join the Eurozone?
A3: 2001
Q4: Greece has the biggest economic power where?
A4: Balkans
Title: Economy_of_Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece is a developed country with an economy based on the service (82.8%) and industrial sectors (13.3%). The agricultural sector contributed 3.9% of national economic output in 2015. Important Greek industries include tourism and shipping. With 18 million international tourists in 2013, Greece was the 7th most visited country in the European Union and 16th in the world. The Greek Merchant Navy is the largest in the world, with Greek-owned vessels accounting for 15% of global deadweight tonnage as of 2013. The increased demand for international maritime transportation between Greece and Asia has resulted in unprecedented investment in the shipping industry.

Q1: What type of country is Greece?
A1: developed
Q2: What percentage of Greece's economy is based on service?
A2: 82.8%
Q3: How much of Greece's economy is comprised of industrial sectors?
A3: 13.3%
Q4: How much of the national economic output did the agricultural sector of Greece contribute in 2015?
A4: 3.9%
Q5: How many international tourists visited Greece in 2013?
A5: 18 million
Title: Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece is a developed country with high standards of living[citation needed] and high Human Development Index. Its economy mainly comprises the service sector (85.0%) and industry (12.0%), while agriculture makes up 3.0% of the national economic output. Important Greek industries include tourism (with 14.9 million international tourists in 2009, it is ranked as the 7th most visited country in the European Union and 16th in the world by the United Nations World Tourism Organization) and merchant shipping (at 16.2% of the world's total capacity, the Greek merchant marine is the largest in the world), while the country is also a considerable agricultural producer (including fisheries) within the union.

Q1: The largest sector of Greece's economy is what?
A1: the service sector
Q2: What percentage of the economy is Greece's service sector?
A2: 85.0%
Q3: What percentage of the economy does agriculture comprise?
A3: 3.0%
Q4: How many tourist visited Greece in 2009?
A4: 14.9 million
Q5: Greece holds what rank among most visited countries in the world?
A5: 16th
Title: Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece is a unitary parliamentary republic. The nominal head of state is the President of the Republic, who is elected by the Parliament for a five-year term. The current Constitution was drawn up and adopted by the Fifth Revisionary Parliament of the Hellenes and entered into force in 1975 after the fall of the military junta of 1967–1974. It has been revised three times since, in 1986, 2001 and 2008. The Constitution, which consists of 120 articles, provides for a separation of powers into executive, legislative, and judicial branches, and grants extensive specific guarantees (further reinforced in 2001) of civil liberties and social rights. Women's suffrage was guaranteed with an amendment to the 1952 Constitution.

Q1: What type of republic is Greece?
A1: unitary parliamentary
Q2: What is the title of the leader of Greece?
A2: President of the Republic
Q3: Who elects the president of Greece?
A3: the Parliament
Q4: How long does the President of Greece serve?
A4: five-year term
Q5: Greece's constitution has how many articles?
A5: 120
Title: Economy_of_Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece is classified as an advanced, high-income economy, and was a founding member of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and of the Organization of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation (BSEC). The country joined what is now the European Union in 1981. In 2001 Greece adopted the euro as its currency, replacing the Greek drachma at an exchange rate of 340.75 drachmae per euro. Greece is a member of the International Monetary Fund and of the World Trade Organization, and ranked 34th on Ernst & Young's Globalization Index 2011.

Q1: What does the abbreviation OECD expand to?
A1: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Q2: What organization was Greek a founding member?
A2: OECD
Q3: What is Greece's economy classified as?
A3: advanced, high-income
Q4: When did Greece join what is now the European Union?
A4: 1981
Q5: When did Greece adopt the Euro as its currency?
A5: 2001
Title: Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece is home to the first advanced civilizations in Europe and is considered the birthplace of Western civilization,[citation clutter] beginning with the Cycladic civilization on the islands of the Aegean Sea at around 3200 BC, the Minoan civilization in Crete (2700–1500 BC), and then the Mycenaean civilization on the mainland (1900–1100 BC). These civilizations possessed writing, the Minoans writing in an undeciphered script known as Linear A, and the Mycenaeans in Linear B, an early form of Greek. The Mycenaeans gradually absorbed the Minoans, but collapsed violently around 1200 BC, during a time of regional upheaval known as the Bronze Age collapse. This ushered in a period known as the Greek Dark Ages, from which written records are absent.

Q1: Ancient Greece is considered to be where what was born?
A1: Western civilization
Q2: What was the last civilization to rule Greece?
A2: Mycenaean
Q3: The Mycenaean civilization deteriorated in what time period? 
A3: 1200 BC
Q4: Around 1200 BC, what was the fall of the regional civilizations called?
A4: Bronze Age collapse
Q5: What is the time period called from which no writing can be found.
A5: Greek Dark Ages
Title: Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece is strategically located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Situated on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula, it shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, the Republic of Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north and Turkey to the northeast. Greece consists of nine geographic regions: Macedonia, Central Greece, the Peloponnese, Thessaly, Epirus, the Aegean Islands (including the Dodecanese and Cyclades), Thrace, Crete, and the Ionian Islands. The Aegean Sea lies to the east of the mainland, the Ionian Sea to the west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. Greece has the longest coastline on the Mediterranean Basin and the 11th longest coastline in the world at 13,676 km (8,498 mi) in length, featuring a vast number of islands, of which 227 are inhabited. Eighty percent of Greece is mountainous, with Mount Olympus being the highest peak at 2,918 metres (9,573 ft).

Q1: On what peninsula is Greece located?
A1: Balkan peninsula
Q2: How many geographic regions make up Greece?
A2: nine
Q3: How long is the coastline of Greece?
A3: 8,498 mi
Q4: How many of Greece's islands are inhabited?
A4: 227
Q5: What is the tallest mountain in Greece?
A5: Mount Olympus
Title: Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece is the birthplace of the ancient Olympic Games, first recorded in 776 BC in Olympia, and hosted the modern Olympic Games twice, the inaugural 1896 Summer Olympics and the 2004 Summer Olympics. During the parade of nations Greece is always called first, as the founding nation of the ancient precursor of modern Olympics. The nation has competed at every Summer Olympic Games, one of only four countries to have done so. Having won a total of 110 medals (30 gold, 42 silver and 38 bronze), Greece is ranked 32nd by gold medals in the all-time Summer Olympic medal count. Their best ever performance was in the 1896 Summer Olympics, when Greece finished second in the medal table with 10 gold medals.

Q1: Greece is the birthplace of what sporting event?
A1: Olympic Games
Q2: The first Olympic games was recorded in what year?
A2: 776 BC
Q3: Where were the first Olympic games in 775 BC held?
A3: Olympia
Q4: During the Olympic parade of nations, who is always called first?
A4: Greece
Q5: What ranking does Greece hold in all-time summer Olympics gold medal count?
A5: 32nd
Title: Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece is today relatively homogeneous in linguistic terms, with a large majority of the native population using Greek as their first or only language. Among the Greek-speaking population, speakers of the distinctive Pontic dialect came to Greece from Asia Minor after the Greek genocide and constitute a sizable group. The Cappadocian dialect came to Greece due to the genocide as well, but is endangered and is barely spoken now. Indigenous Greek dialects include the archaic Greek spoken by the Sarakatsani, traditionally transhument mountain shepherds of Greek Macedonia and other parts of Northern Greece. The Tsakonian language, a distinct Greek language deriving from Doric Greek instead of Ionic Greek, is still spoken in some villages in the southeastern Peloponnese.

Q1: What is the language spoken by most Greeks?
A1: Greek
Q2: Greeks who speak the Pontic dialect came from where?
A2: Asia Minor
Q3: Which Greek dialect is barely spoken currently?
A3: Cappadocian
Q4: From which language did the Tsakonian language derive? 
A4: Doric Greek
Title: Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 35 times after its debut at the 1974 Contest. In 2005, Greece won with the song "My Number One", performed by Greek-Swedish singer Elena Paparizou. The song received 230 points with 10 sets of 12 points from Belgium, Bulgaria, Hungary, the United Kingdom, Turkey, Albania, Cyprus, Serbia & Montenegro, Sweden and Germany and also became a smash hit in different countries and especially in Greece. The 51st Eurovision Song Contest was held in Athens at the Olympic Indoor Hall of the Athens Olympic Sports Complex in Maroussi, with hosted by Maria Menounos and Sakis Rouvas.

Q1: How many time has Greece participated in the Eurovision Song Contest?
A1: 35
Q2: In what year did Greece win the Eurovision Song Contest?
A2: 2005
Q3: What Greek song won the Eurovision Song Contest in 2005?
A3: My Number One
Q4: Who performed the song, My Number One, in the 2005 Eurovision Song Contest?
A4: Elena Paparizou
Q5: Where was the 51st Eurovision Song Contest held?
A5: Athens
Title: Crimean_War
Topic: History

Greece played a peripheral role in the war. When Russia attacked the Ottoman Empire in 1853, King Otto of Greece saw an opportunity to expand North and South into Ottoman areas that had large Greek Christian majorities. However, Greece did not coordinate its plans with Russia, did not declare war, and received no outside military or financial support. Greece, an Orthodox nation, had considerable support in Russia, but the Russian government decided it was too dangerous to help Greece expand its holdings.:32–40 When the Russians invaded the Principalities, the Ottoman forces were tied down so Greece invaded Thessaly and Epirus. To block further Greek moves, the British and French occupied the main Greek port at Piraeus from April 1854 to February 1857, and effectively neutralized the Greek army. Greeks, gambling on a Russian victory, incited the large-scale Epirus Revolt of 1854 as well as uprisings in Crete. The insurrections were failures that were easily crushed by the Ottoman army. Greece was not invited to the peace conference and made no gains out of the war.:139 The frustrated Greek leadership blamed the King for failing to take advantage of the situation; his popularity plunged and he was later forced to abdicate.

Q1: When Russia attacked the Ottoman Empire who glimpsed an opportunity to advance North and South?
A1: King Otto of Greece
Q2: When the Ottoman forces were busy, who did Greece invade?
A2: Thessaly and Epirus
Q3: From April 1854 to February 1857, what port did the British and French lock down?
A3: Greek port at Piraeus
Q4: In what year did the Epirus Revolt take place?
A4: 1854
Q5: Who stirred up the Epirus Revolt of 1854?
A5: Greeks
Title: Economy_of_Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece was accused of trying to cover up the extent of its massive budget deficit in the wake of the global financial crisis. The allegation was prompted by the massive revision of the 2009 budget deficit forecast by the new PASOK government elected in October 2009, from "6–8%" (estimated by the previous New Democracy government) to 12.7% (later revised to 15.7%). However, the accuracy of the revised figures has also been questioned, and in February 2012 the Hellenic Parliament voted in favor of an official investigation following accusations by a former member of the Hellenic Statistical Authority that the deficit had been artificially inflated in order to justify harsher austerity measures.

Q1: What was Greece accused of covering up the extent of?
A1: its massive budget deficit
Q2: What prompted the allegation of Greece's covering up its budget deficit? 
A2: massive revision
Q3: Who voted in favor of an official investigation of the accusations?
A3: Hellenic Parliament
Q4: When did the Parliament vote in favor of an investigation?
A4: February 2012
Q5: What did a former member of the Hellenic Statistical Authority say the deficit had been inflated to justify?
A5: harsher austerity measures
Title: Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece was eventually occupied by the Nazis who proceeded to administer Athens and Thessaloniki, while other regions of the country were given to Nazi Germany's partners, Fascist Italy and Bulgaria. The occupation brought about terrible hardships for the Greek civilian population. Over 100,000 civilians died of starvation during the winter of 1941–1942, tens of thousands more died because of reprisals by Nazis and collaborators, the country's economy was ruined and the great majority of Greek Jews were deported and murdered in Nazi concentration camps. The Greek Resistance, one of the most effective resistance movements in Europe fought vehemently against the Nazis and their collaborators. The German occupiers committed numerous atrocities, mass executions, and wholesale slaughter of civilians and destruction of towns and villages in reprisals. In the course of the concerted anti-guerrilla campaign, hundreds of villages were systematically torched and almost 1,000,000 Greeks left homeless. In total, the Germans executed some 21,000 Greeks, the Bulgarians 40,000 and the Italians 9,000.

Q1: How many Greeks starved due to Nazi occupation?
A1: Over 100,000
Q2: In what years did thousands of Greeks starve?
A2: 1941–1942
Q3: What civilian group in Greece fought against Nazi occupation?
A3: The Greek Resistance
Q4: How many Greek citizens were displace due to Nazi retaliations?
A4: almost 1,000,000
Title: Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece's foreign policy is conducted through the Ministry for Foreign Affairs and its head, the Minister for Foreign Affairs. The current minister is Nikos Kotzias. According to the official website, the main aims of the Ministry for Foreign Affairs are to represent Greece before other states and international organizations; safeguarding the interests of the Greek state and of its citizens abroad; the promotion of Greek culture; the fostering of closer relations with the Greek diaspora; and the promotion of international cooperation. Additionally, due to its political and geographical proximity to Europe, Asia, the Middle East and Africa, Greece is a country of significant geostrategic importance and is considered to be a middle power and has developed a regional policy to help promote peace and stability in the Balkans, the Mediterranean, and the Middle East.

Q1: Who is the head for Greece's foreign policy?
A1: Minister for Foreign Affairs
Q2: Who is the present Minister of Foreign Affairs?
A2: Nikos Kotzias
Q3: The goal of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs is what?
A3: represent Greece before other states and international organizations
Q4: Greece is though of as what kind of power?
A4: a middle power
Q5: Greece has how much strategic importance?
A5: significant
Title: Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece's post-compulsory secondary education consists of two school types: unified upper secondary schools (Γενικό Λύκειο, Genikό Lykeiό) and technical–vocational educational schools (Τεχνικά και Επαγγελματικά Εκπαιδευτήρια, "TEE"). Post-compulsory secondary education also includes vocational training institutes (Ινστιτούτα Επαγγελματικής Κατάρτισης, "IEK") which provide a formal but unclassified level of education. As they can accept both Gymnasio (lower secondary school) and Lykeio (upper secondary school) graduates, these institutes are not classified as offering a particular level of education.

Q1: Greece's secondary education has how many school types?
A1: two
Q2: What is one type of Greece's secondary education?
A2: unified upper secondary schools
Q3: What type of institute does secondary education also include?
A3: vocational training
Q4: What type of education do vocational institutes provide?
A4: formal but unclassified
Title: Economy_of_Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece's rail network is estimated to be at 2,548 km. Rail transport in Greece is operated by TrainOSE, a subsidiary of the Hellenic Railways Organization (OSE). Most of the country's network is standard gauge (1,565 km), while the country also has 983 km of narrow gauge. A total of 764 km of rail are electrified. Greece has rail connections with Bulgaria, the Republic of Macedonia and Turkey. A total of three suburban railway systems (Proastiakos) are in operation (in Athens, Thessaloniki and Patras), while one metro system is operational in Athens with another under construction.

Q1: How long is Greek's rail network estimated to run?
A1: 2,548 km
Q2: Who runs the rail transport in Greece?
A2: TrainOSE
Q3: Who is TrainOSE a subsidiary of?
A3: the Hellenic Railways Organization
Q4: What gauge is most of Greece's railway?
A4: standard gauge
Q5: How many kilometers of Greece's railway is electrified?
A5: 764
Title: Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece's technology parks with incubator facilities include the Science and Technology Park of Crete (Heraklion), the Thessaloniki Technology Park, the Lavrio Technology Park and the Patras Science Park, the Science and Technology Park of Epirus (Ioannina). Greece has been a member of the European Space Agency (ESA) since 2005. Cooperation between ESA and the Hellenic National Space Committee began in the early 1990s. In 1994 Greece and ESA signed their first cooperation agreement. Having formally applied for full membership in 2003, Greece became the ESA's sixteenth member on 16 March 2005. As member of the ESA, Greece participates in the agency's telecommunication and technology activities, and the Global Monitoring for Environment and Security Initiative.

Q1: Greece has been a member of what agency since 2005?
A1: European Space Agency (ESA)
Q2: Greece and ESA signed their first agreement in what year?
A2: 1994
Q3: When did /Greece apply for ESA membership?
A3: 2003
Q4: Greece is ranked as what member of ESA?
A4: sixteenth
Q5: Greece became a full ESA member when?
A5: 16 March 2005
Title: Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greece, together with Italy and Spain, is a major entry point for illegal immigrants trying to enter the EU. Illegal immigrants entering Greece mostly do so from the border with Turkey at the Evros River and the islands of the eastern Aegean across from Turkey (mainly Lesbos, Chios, Kos, and Samos). In 2012, the majority of illegal immigrants entering Greece came from Afghanistan, followed by Pakistanis and Bangladeshis. In 2015, arrivals of refugees by sea have increased dramatically mainly due to the ongoing Syrian civil war. There were 856,723 arrivals by sea in Greece, an almost fivefold increase to the same period of 2014, of which the Syrians represent almost 45%. An estimated 8% of the arrivals applied for asylum in Greece.

Q1: Greece is a major destination for what to enter?
A1: illegal immigrants
Q2: In 2012, most illegal immigrants entered Greece from where?
A2: Afghanistan
Q3: Immigrants arriving by sea are coming mainly for what reason?
A3: Syrian civil war
Q4: How many immigrants arrived by sea in 2015?
A4: 856,723
Q5: What percentage of sea immigrants asked for asylum in Greece?
A5: 8%
Title: Cyprus
Topic: Geography and places

Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots share a lot in common in their culture but also have differences. Several traditional food (such as souvla and halloumi) and beverages are similar, as well as expressions and ways of life. Hospitality and buying or offering food and drinks for guests or others are common among both. In both communities, music, dance and art are integral parts of social life and many artistic, verbal and nonverbal expressions, traditional dances such as tsifteteli, similarities in dance costumes and importance placed on social activities are shared between the communities. However, the two communities have distinct religions and religious cultures, with the Greek Cypriots traditionally being Greek Orthodox and Turkish Cypriots traditionally being Sunni Muslims, which has partly hindered cultural exchange. Greek Cypriots have influences from Greece and Christianity, while Turkish Cypriots have influences from Turkey and Islam.

Q1: Which foods do Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots have in common?
A1: souvla and halloumi
Q2: Which art forms are integral parts of everyday life?
A2: music, dance and art
Q3: What is something that Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots do not have in common?
A3: religions and religious
Q4: What religion do Greek Cypriots usually practice?
A4: Sunni Muslims
Title: Greeks
Topic: History

Greek art has a long and varied history. Greeks have contributed to the visual, literary and performing arts. In the West, ancient Greek art was influential in shaping the Roman and later the modern western artistic heritage. Following the Renaissance in Europe, the humanist aesthetic and the high technical standards of Greek art inspired generations of European artists. Well into the 19th century, the classical tradition derived from Greece played an important role in the art of the western world. In the East, Alexander the Great's conquests initiated several centuries of exchange between Greek, Central Asian and Indian cultures, resulting in Greco-Buddhist art, whose influence reached as far as Japan.

Q1: What input did the Greeks have on artistry of the world ?
A1: visual, literary and performing arts.
Q2: What period in Europe was full of an appreciation for earlier cultures ?
A2: the Renaissance in Europe
Q3: What important heritage of art  from Greece was celebrated during this time ?
A3: the humanist aesthetic and the high technical standards of Greek art inspired generations of European artists.
Q4: What enacted the transactions of customs and ways of life for the people of the Asian continent and the Grecian people ?
A4: In the East, Alexander the Great's conquests initiated several centuries of exchange between Greek, Central Asian and Indian cultures
Q5: In the Land of the Rising Sun, what influence was of Greek descent ?
A5: Greco-Buddhist art, whose influence reached as far as Japan.
Title: Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greek citizens who are Roman Catholic are estimated to be at around 50,000 with the Roman Catholic immigrant community in the country approximately 200,000. Old Calendarists account for 500,000 followers. Protestants, including Greek Evangelical Church and Free Evangelical Churches, stand at about 30,000. Assemblies of God, International Church of the Foursquare Gospel and other Pentecostal churches of the Greek Synod of Apostolic Church have 12,000 members. Independent Free Apostolic Church of Pentecost is the biggest Protestant denomination in Greece with 120 churches. There are not official statistics about Free Apostolic Church of Pentecost, but the Orthodox Church estimates the followers as 20,000. The Jehovah's Witnesses report having 28,874 active members. In recent years there has been a small-scale revival of the ancient Greek religion, with estimates of 2,000 people active practitioners, and 100,000 "sympathisers".

Q1: How many Greek natural citizens are Catholic?
A1: 50,000
Q2: How many Roman Catholic immigrants are in Greece?
A2: 200,000
Q3: How many Protestants live in Greece? 
A3: 30,000
Q4: How many churches does the biggest Protestant denomination have?
A4: 120
Q5: How many Jehovah's Witnesses are in Greece?
A5: 28,874
Title: Greeks
Topic: History

Greek colonies and communities have been historically established on the shores of the Mediterranean Sea and Black Sea, but the Greek people have always been centered around the Aegean and Ionian seas, where the Greek language has been spoken since the Bronze Age. Until the early 20th century, Greeks were distributed between the Greek peninsula, the western coast of Asia Minor, the Black Sea coast, Cappadocia in central Anatolia, Egypt, the Balkans, Cyprus, and Constantinople. Many of these regions coincided to a large extent with the borders of the Byzantine Empire of the late 11th century and the Eastern Mediterranean areas of ancient Greek colonization. The cultural centers of the Greeks have included Athens, Thessalonica, Alexandria, Smyrna, and Constantinople at various periods.

Q1: Where are Greek States believed to have been settled ?
A1: Greek colonies and communities have been historically established on the shores of the Mediterranean Sea and Black Sea
Q2: Which two bodies of water are believed to be central to the establishment of the Greek society ?
A2: Greek people have always been centered around the Aegean and Ionian seas
Q3: When was the emergence of the Greek spoken dialect believed to have started ?
A3: the Greek language has been spoken since the Bronze Age.
Q4: Where have the centers of culture been located for the Grecian world historically ?
A4: The cultural centers of the Greeks have included Athens, Thessalonica, Alexandria, Smyrna, and Constantinople at various periods.
Q5: What other culture did the Greek states share boarders with ?
A5: these regions coincided to a large extent with the borders of the Byzantine Empire of the late 11th century
Title: Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Greek cuisine is characteristic of the healthy Mediterranean diet, which is epitomized by dishes of Crete. Greek cuisine incorporates fresh ingredients into a variety of local dishes such as moussaka, stifado, Greek salad, fasolada, spanakopita and souvlaki. Some dishes can be traced back to ancient Greece like skordalia (a thick purée of walnuts, almonds, crushed garlic and olive oil), lentil soup, retsina (white or rosé wine sealed with pine resin) and pasteli (candy bar with sesame seeds baked with honey). Throughout Greece people often enjoy eating from small dishes such as meze with various dips such as tzatziki, grilled octopus and small fish, feta cheese, dolmades (rice, currants and pine kernels wrapped in vine leaves), various pulses, olives and cheese. Olive oil is added to almost every dish.

Q1: What is a characteristic of the Mediterranean diet? 
A1: Greek cuisine
Q2: The epitome of the Mediterranean diet are dishes from where?
A2: Crete
Q3: What food can be traced back to ancient Greece?
A3: skordalia
Q4: What is added to almost every dish in Greece?
A4: Olive oil
Title: Greeks
Topic: History

Greek culture has evolved over thousands of years, with its beginning in the Mycenaean civilization, continuing through the Classical period, the Roman and Eastern Roman periods and was profoundly affected by Christianity, which it in turn influenced and shaped. Ottoman Greeks had to endure through several centuries of adversity that culminated in genocide in the 20th century but nevertheless included cultural exchanges and enriched both cultures. The Diafotismos is credited with revitalizing Greek culture and giving birth to the synthesis of ancient and medieval elements that characterize it today.

Q1: What is considered the start of the Grecian cultural world ?
A1: beginning in the Mycenaean civilization
Q2: Which devotion of time was heavily influenced by the religious followers of the  Son of God ?
A2: the Roman and Eastern Roman periods and was profoundly affected by Christianity
Q3: In what centennial was the massacre of the Greeks of Ottoman descent ?
A3: genocide in the 20th century
Q4: Was there anything good that could be found from the divergence into exchange ?
A4: included cultural exchanges and enriched both cultures.
Q5: Who was given the merit for the reemergence of the Greek way of life ?
A5: Diafotismos is credited with revitalizing Greek culture
Title: Greeks
Topic: History

Greek demonstrates several linguistic features that are shared with other Balkan languages, such as Albanian, Bulgarian and Eastern Romance languages (see Balkan sprachbund), and has absorbed many foreign words, primarily of Western European and Turkish origin. Because of the movements of Philhellenism and the Diafotismos in the 19th century, which emphasized the modern Greeks' ancient heritage, these foreign influences were excluded from official use via the creation of Katharevousa, a somewhat artificial form of Greek purged of all foreign influence and words, as the official language of the Greek state. In 1976, however, the Hellenic Parliament voted to make the spoken Dimotiki the official language, making Katharevousa obsolete.

Q1: What other dialects share a thread with the Greek language. 
A1: other Balkan languages, such as Albanian, Bulgarian and Eastern Romance languages (see Balkan sprachbund),
Q2: What radical political changes occurred during the 19th century ?
A2: the movements of Philhellenism and the Diafotismos in the 19th century
Q3: What did these changes highlight ?
A3: emphasized the modern Greeks' ancient heritage
Q4: What became the official dialect of Greeks and what was it missing ?
A4: Katharevousa, a somewhat artificial form of Greek purged of all foreign influence and words, as the official language of the Greek state.
Q5: What choices in 1976 made a change to the decisions concerning the official dialect ? 
A5: In 1976, however, the Hellenic Parliament voted to make the spoken Dimotiki the official language
Title: Literature
Topic: Language and literature

Greek drama exemplifies the earliest form of drama of which we have substantial knowledge. Tragedy, as a dramatic genre, developed as a performance associated with religious and civic festivals, typically enacting or developing upon well-known historical or mythological themes. Tragedies generally presented very serious themes. With the advent of newer technologies, scripts written for non-stage media have been added to this form. War of the Worlds (radio) in 1938 saw the advent of literature written for radio broadcast, and many works of Drama have been adapted for film or television. Conversely, television, film, and radio literature have been adapted to printed or electronic media.

Q1: The earliest form of drama we know of was part of what culture?
A1: Greek
Q2: Tragedy was a dramatic style that evolved from what?
A2: performance associated with religious and civic festivals
Q3: A tragedy typically involved what subject matter?
A3: historical or mythological themes
Q4: What media was the play War Of The Worlds written for?
A4: radio
Q5: In what year was War Of The Worlds originally presented?
A5: 1938
Title: Mosaic
Topic: Art and architecture

Greek figural mosaics could have been copied or adapted paintings, a far more prestigious artform, and the style was enthusiastically adopted by the Romans so that large floor mosaics enriched the floors of Hellenistic villas and Roman dwellings from Britain to Dura-Europos. Most recorded names of Roman mosaic workers are Greek, suggesting they dominated high quality work across the empire; no doubt most ordinary craftsmen were slaves. Splendid mosaic floors are found in Roman villas across North Africa, in places such as Carthage, and can still be seen in the extensive collection in Bardo Museum in Tunis, Tunisia.

Q1: What common artform is far more prestigious than mosaic?
A1: paintings
Q2: Which culture adapted the use of mosaics for large ground coverings in their villas?
A2: the Romans
Q3: Most names of Roman mosaic workers are what nationality?
A3: Greek
Q4: Often regular everyday craftsman were most likely what?
A4: slaves
Q5: Carthage and Tunisia are in what general area?
A5: North Africa