LucaSailor/old huggingface dataset:
Title: Steven_Spielberg
Topic: Media and drama

Spielberg's next film, Schindler's List, was based on the true story of Oskar Schindler, a man who risked his life to save 1,100 Jews from the Holocaust. Schindler's List earned Spielberg his first Academy Award for Best Director (it also won Best Picture). With the film a huge success at the box office, Spielberg used the profits to set up the Shoah Foundation, a non-profit organization that archives filmed testimony of Holocaust survivors. In 1997, the American Film Institute listed it among the 10 Greatest American Films ever Made (#9) which moved up to (#8) when the list was remade in 2007.

Q1: Whose life was 'Schindler's List' based on?
A1: Oskar Schindler
Q2: How many Jews did Schindler save?
A2: 1,100
Q3: What did Spielberg first win Best Director for?
A3: Schindler's List
Q4: What did Spielberg do with 'Schindler's List' profits?
A4: set up the Shoah Foundation, a non-profit organization that archives filmed testimony of Holocaust survivors
Q5: Where did the American Film Institute rank 'Schindler's List' in 1997?
A5: #9
Title: Pain
Topic: Language and literature

Spinal cord fibers dedicated to carrying A-delta fiber pain signals, and others that carry both A-delta and C fiber pain signals up the spinal cord to the thalamus in the brain have been identified. Other spinal cord fibers, known as wide dynamic range neurons, respond to A-delta and C fibers, but also to the large A-beta fibers that carry touch, pressure and vibration signals. Pain-related activity in the thalamus spreads to the insular cortex (thought to embody, among other things, the feeling that distinguishes pain from other homeostatic emotions such as itch and nausea) and anterior cingulate cortex (thought to embody, among other things, the motivational element of pain); and pain that is distinctly located also activates the primary and secondary somatosensory cortices. Melzack and Casey's 1968 picture of the dimensions of pain is as influential today as ever, firmly framing theory and guiding research in the functional neuroanatomy and psychology of pain.

Q1: What are some spinal cord fibers exclusive to?
A1: A-delta
Q2: Pain signals travel first to what region of the brain?
A2: thalamus
Q3: What are dynamic range neurons?
A3: spinal cord fibers
Q4: Where does pain-related activity in the thalamus spread to? 
A4: the insular cortex
Q5: Pain which is distinctly located also activates what cortices? 
A5: somatosensory
Title: Rajasthan
Topic: Geography and places

Spirit possession has been documented in modern Rajasthan. Some of the spirits possessing Rajasthanis are seen as good and beneficial while others are seen as malevolent. The good spirits include murdered royalty, the underworld god Bhaironji, and Muslim saints. Bad spirits include perpetual debtors who die in debt, stillborn infants, deceased widows, and foreign tourists. The possessed individual is referred to as a ghorala ("mount"). Possession, even if it is by a benign spirit, is regarded as undesirable, as it entails loss of self-control and violent emotional outbursts.

Q1: What type of possession has been documented in Rajasthan?
A1: Spirit possession
Q2: What underworld god possess Rajasthanis?
A2: Bhaironji
Q3: What are possessed individuals known as? 
A3: ghorala
Q4: Ghorala is another word for what?
A4: mount
Q5: What results from possession by even benign spirits?
A5: loss of self-control and violent emotional outbursts
Title: Asthma
Topic: Natural sciences

Spirometry is recommended to aid in diagnosis and management. It is the single best test for asthma. If the FEV1 measured by this technique improves more than 12% following administration of a bronchodilator such as salbutamol, this is supportive of the diagnosis. It however may be normal in those with a history of mild asthma, not currently acting up. As caffeine is a bronchodilator in people with asthma, the use of caffeine before a lung function test may interfere with the results. Single-breath diffusing capacity can help differentiate asthma from COPD. It is reasonable to perform spirometry every one or two years to follow how well a person's asthma is controlled.

Q1: What is recommended to help in the diagnosis of asthma?
A1: Spirometry
Q2: Why is spirometry so commonly used to diagnose asthma?
A2: It is the single best test for asthma
Q3: What helps support the evidence of asthma?
A3: If the FEV1 measured by this technique improves more than 12% following administration of a bronchodilator
Q4: What substance can skew the results of an asthma test?
A4: caffeine
Q5: What test can tell the difference between asthma and COPD?
A5: Single-breath diffusing capacity
Title: Ashkenazi_Jews
Topic: History

Sporadic epigraphic evidence in grave site excavations, particularly in Brigetio (Szőny), Aquincum (Óbuda), Intercisa (Dunaújváros), Triccinae (Sárvár), Savaria (Szombathely), Sopianae (Pécs), and Osijek in Croatia, attest to the presence of Jews after the 2nd and 3rd centuries where Roman garrisons were established, There was a sufficient number of Jews in Pannonia to form communities and build a synagogue. Jewish troops were among the Syrian soldiers transferred there, and replenished from the Middle East, after 175 C.E. Jews and especially Syrians came from Antioch, Tarsus and Cappadocia. Others came from Italy and the Hellenized parts of the Roman empire. The excavations suggest they first lived in isolated enclaves attached to Roman legion camps, and intermarried among other similar oriental families within the military orders of the region.Raphael Patai states that later Roman writers remarked that they differed little in either customs, manner of writing, or names from the people among whom they dwelt; and it was especially difficult to differentiate Jews from the Syrians. After Pannonia was ceded to the Huns in 433, the garrison populations were withdrawn to Italy, and only a few, enigmatic traces remain of a possible Jewish presence in the area some centuries later.

Q1: Grave site excavations near where Roman garrisons were established attest to the presence of Jews after what centuries?
A1: the 2nd and 3rd centuries
Q2: The large number of Jews in Pannonia formed communities and built what?
A2: a synagogue
Q3: In what year were the Roman garrison populations withdrawn to Italy?
A3: 433
Title: Anthropology
Topic: Social sciences and society

Sporadic use of the term for some of the subject matter occurred subsequently, such as the use by Étienne Serres in 1838 to describe the natural history, or paleontology, of man, based on comparative anatomy, and the creation of a chair in anthropology and ethnography in 1850 at the National Museum of Natural History (France) by Jean Louis Armand de Quatrefages de Bréau. Various short-lived organizations of anthropologists had already been formed. The Société Ethnologique de Paris, the first to use Ethnology, was formed in 1839. Its members were primarily anti-slavery activists. When slavery was abolished in France in 1848 the Société was abandoned.

Q1: Who used the term anthropology to describe the natural history of man?
A1: Étienne Serres
Q2: When was anthropology used as a term for comparative anatomy?
A2: 1838
Q3: When was a chair created for anthropology at the National Museum of Natural History?
A3: 1850
Q4: Where is the National Museum of Natural History located?
A4: France
Q5: What organization was formed by members whose primary objective was the abolishment of slavery?
A5: Société Ethnologique de Paris
Title: Germans
Topic: Language and literature

Sport forms an integral part of German life, as demonstrated by the fact that 27 million Germans are members of a sports club and an additional twelve million pursue such an activity individually. Football is by far the most popular sport, and the German Football Federation (Deutscher Fußballbund) with more than 6.3 million members is the largest athletic organisation in the country. It also attracts the greatest audience, with hundreds of thousands of spectators attending Bundesliga matches and millions more watching on television.

Q1: How many Germans are members of sports clubs?
A1: 27 million
Q2: What is the most popular sport in Germany?
A2: Football
Q3: What is the largest athletic organisation in the country?
A3: German Football Federation
Q4: How many members are in the German Football Federation?
A4: 6.3 million
Title: Estonia
Topic: Geography and places

Sport plays an important role in Estonian culture. After declaring independence from Russia in 1918, Estonia first competed as a nation at the 1920 Summer Olympics, although the National Olympic Committee was established in 1923. Estonian athletes took part of the Olympic Games until the country was annexed by the Soviet Union in 1940. The 1980 Summer Olympics Sailing regatta was held in the capital city Tallinn. After regaining independence in 1991, Estonia has participated in all Olympics. Estonia has won most of its medals in athletics, weightlifting, wrestling and cross-country skiing. Estonia has had very good success at the Olympic games given the country's small population. Estonia's best results were being ranked 13th in the medal table at the 1936 Summer Olympics, and 12th at the 2006 Winter Olympics.

Q1: What physical activity plays a major part in Estonian society?
A1: Sport
Q2: What year did Estonia declare independence from Russia?
A2: 1918
Q3: What event did Estonia compete in as a nation for the first time ever?
A3: the 1920 Summer Olympics
Q4: What year was Estonia annexed by Russia?
A4: 1940
Q5: What city hosted the 1980 Summer Olympics Sailing regatta?
A5: Tallinn
Title: Saint_Helena
Topic: Geography and places

Sports played on the island include football, cricket, volleyball, tennis, golf, motocross, shooting sports and yachting. Saint Helena has sent teams to a number of Commonwealth Games. Saint Helena is a member of the International Island Games Association. The Saint Helena cricket team made its debut in international cricket in Division Three of the African region of the World Cricket League in 2011.

Q1: Saint Helena is a member of what kind of association?
A1: International Island Games Association
Q2: Where did the Saint Helena cricket team make it's debut in international cricket?
A2: Division Three of the African region of the World Cricket League
Q3: When did the Saint Helena cricket team make it's debut in international cricket?
A3: 2011
Title: Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union
Topic: History

Spring 1989 saw the people of the Soviet Union exercising a democratic choice, albeit limited, for the first time since 1917, when they elected the new Congress of People's Deputies. Just as important was the uncensored live TV coverage of the legislature's deliberations, where people witnessed the previously feared Communist leadership being questioned and held accountable. This example fueled a limited experiment with democracy in Poland, which quickly led to the toppling of the Communist government in Warsaw that summer – which in turn sparked uprisings that overthrew communism in the other five Warsaw Pact countries before the end of 1989, the year the Berlin Wall fell. These events showed that the people of Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union did not support Gorbachev's drive to modernize Communism; rather, they preferred to abandon it altogether.

Q1: What was elected in 1989?
A1: new Congress of People's Deputies
Q2: Who was questioned on live TV?
A2: Communist leadership
Q3: Where was the Communist government overthrown first?
A3: Warsaw
Q4: When did the Berlin Wall get torn down?
A4: 1989
Q5: What did Eastern European people want to do with communism?
A5: abandon it
Title: Paris
Topic: Geography and places

Spring and autumn have, on average, mild days and fresh nights but are changing and unstable. Surprisingly warm or cool weather occurs frequently in both seasons. In winter, sunshine is scarce; days are cold but generally above freezing with temperatures around 7 °C (45 °F). Light night frosts are however quite common, but the temperature will dip below −5 °C (23 °F) for only a few days a year. Snow falls every year, but rarely stays on the ground. The city sometimes sees light snow or flurries with or without accumulation.

Q1: What is the average temperature during winter?
A1: 7 °C
Q2: Does Paris see snow?
A2: sometimes sees light snow or flurries
Q3: How often does the temperature drop below -5 C
A3: a few days a year
Title: Saint_Helena
Topic: Geography and places

St Helena Online is a not-for-profit internet news service run from the UK by a former print and BBC journalist, working in partnership with Saint FM and the St Helena Independent.

Q1: Who runs Saint Helena online?
A1: a former print and BBC journalist
Q2: Who is partnered with Saint Helena online?
A2: Saint FM and the St Helena Independent
Title: Saint_Helena
Topic: Geography and places

St Helena has long been known for its high proportion of endemic birds and vascular plants. The highland areas contain most of the 400 endemic species recognised to date. Much of the island has been identified by BirdLife International as being important for bird conservation, especially the endemic Saint Helena plover or wirebird, and for seabirds breeding on the offshore islets and stacks, in the north-east and the south-west Important Bird Areas. On the basis of these endemics and an exceptional range of habitats, Saint Helena is on the United Kingdom's tentative list for future UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Q1: Saint Helena has a high proportion of what kind of birds?
A1: endemic
Q2: What kind of plants are common on Saint Helena?
A2: vascular
Q3: What organization identified Saint Helena as important for bird conservation?
A3: BirdLife International
Q4:  Saint Helena is on the United Kingdom's list for future what?
A4: UNESCO World Heritage Sites
Title: Saint_Helena
Topic: Geography and places

St Helena's biodiversity, however, also includes marine vertebrates, invertebrates (freshwater, terrestrial and marine), fungi (including lichen-forming species), non-vascular plants, seaweeds and other biological groups. To date, very little is known about these, although more than 200 lichen-forming fungi have been recorded, including 9 endemics, suggesting that many significant discoveries remain to be made.

Q1: How many lichen forming fungi have been recorded on the island?
A1: more than 200
Q2: How many endemic species of fungi have been found?
A2: 9
Q3: What kind of invertebrates have been found on the island?
A3: freshwater, terrestrial and marine
Title: Sanskrit
Topic: Language and literature

St James Junior School in London, England, offers Sanskrit as part of the curriculum. In the United States, since September 2009, high school students have been able to receive credits as Independent Study or toward Foreign Language requirements by studying Sanskrit, as part of the "SAFL: Samskritam as a Foreign Language" program coordinated by Samskrita Bharati. In Australia, the Sydney private boys' high school Sydney Grammar School offers Sanskrit from years 7 through to 12, including for the Higher School Certificate.

Q1: What English school offers Sanskrit as a language study?
A1: St James Junior School
Q2: Since what date has Sanskrit been offered as a language option in the U.S.?
A2: September 2009
Q3: What is the credit towards in study in the U.S.?
A3: Foreign Language
Q4: Who coordinates the study program of Samskritam as a Foreign Language?
A4: Samskrita Bharati.
Q5: What school in Australia offers Sanskrit as a study?
A5: Sydney Grammar School
Title: God
Topic: Philosophy and religion

St. Anselm's approach was to define God as, "that than which nothing greater can be conceived". Famed pantheist philosopher Baruch Spinoza would later carry this idea to its extreme: "By God I understand a being absolutely infinite, i.e., a substance consisting of infinite attributes, of which each one expresses an eternal and infinite essence." For Spinoza, the whole of the natural universe is made of one substance, God, or its equivalent, Nature. His proof for the existence of God was a variation of the Ontological argument.

Q1: How did St. Anselm define the existence of God?
A1: "that than which nothing greater can be conceived"
Q2: Who said that God is "a substance consisting of infinite attributes"?
A2: Baruch Spinoza
Q3: What did Baruch Spinoza use as proof for the existence of God?
A3: a variation of the Ontological argument
Q4: What did Spinoza believe the world was made of?
A4: one substance, God, or its equivalent, Nature
Q5: Who defined god as "that than which nothing greater can be conceived"?
A5: St. Anselm
Q6: Name a famous pantheist?
A6: Baruch Spinoza
Q7: What was Spinoza's concept of God?
A7: infinite
Q8: Spinoza believed that the universe was made up of one substance which is?
A8: God
Title: Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy
Topic: Geography and places

St. Barthélemy has a small airport known as Gustaf III Airport on the north coast of the island that is served by small regional commercial aircraft and charters. The nearest airport with a runway length sufficient to land a typical commercial jet airliner is on the neighboring island of Sint Maarten: Princess Juliana International Airport, which acts as a hub, providing connecting flights with regional carriers to St. Barthélemy. Several international airlines and domestic Caribbean airlines operate in this sector.

Q1: What is the name of the airport in St. Barts?
A1: Gustaf III
Q2: Where is the airport located on the island?
A2: the north coast
Q3: What is the name of the nearest large commercial airport?
A3: Princess Juliana International Airport
Q4: What Island is the nearest major airport located on?
A4: Sint Maarten
Q5: What other than small commercial aircraft can land at the airport on St. Barts?
A5: charters
Title: Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy
Topic: Geography and places

St. Barthélemy has about 25 hotels, most of them with 15 rooms or fewer. The largest has 58 rooms. Hotels are classified in the traditional French manner; 3 Star, 4 Star and 4 Star Luxe. Of particular note are Eden Rock and Cheval Blanc. Hotel Le Toiny, the most expensive hotel on the island, has 12 rooms. Most places of accommodation are in the form of private villas, of which there are some 400 available to rent on the island. The island's tourism industry, though expensive, attracts 70,000 visitors every year to its luxury hotels and villas and another 130,000 people arrive by luxury boats. It also attracts a labour force from Brazil and Portugal to meet the industry needs.

Q1: About how many hotels does St. Barts have?
A1: 25
Q2: How many rooms does the largest hotel in St. Barts have?
A2: 58
Q3: How many rooms does the most expensive hotel on the island have?
A3: 12
Q4: About how many villas are available for rent in St. Barts?
A4: 400
Q5: Which country besides Brazil does St. Barts import its labor force from?
A5: Portugal
Title: St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador
Topic: Geography and places

St. John's (/ˌseɪntˈdʒɒnz/, local /ˌseɪntˈdʒɑːnz/) is the capital and largest city in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. St. John's was incorporated as a city in 1888, yet is considered by some to be the oldest English-founded city in North America. It is located on the eastern tip of the Avalon Peninsula on the island of Newfoundland. With a population of 214,285 as of July 1, 2015, the St. John's Metropolitan Area is the second largest Census Metropolitan Area (CMA) in Atlantic Canada after Halifax and the 20th largest metropolitan area in Canada. It is one of the world's top ten oceanside destinations, according to National Geographic Magazine. Its name has been attributed to the feast day of John the Baptist, when John Cabot was believed to have sailed into the harbour in 1497, and also to a Basque fishing town with the same name.

Q1: In what country is St. John's located?
A1: Canada
Q2: What is the name of the island that St. John's is located?
A2: Newfoundland
Q3: What city is ranked 20th in largest metropolitan area for Canada?
A3: St. John's
Q4: Where on the Avalon Peninsula is St. John's located?
A4: eastern tip
Q5: In what year did St. John's have a population of 214,285?
A5: 2015
Title: St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador
Topic: Geography and places

St. John's economy is connected to both its role as the provincial capital of Newfoundland and Labrador and to the ocean. The civil service which is supported by the federal, provincial and municipal governments has been the key to the expansion of the city's labour force and to the stability of its economy, which supports a sizable retail, service and business sector. The provincial government is the largest employer in the city, followed by Memorial University. With the collapse of the fishing industry in Newfoundland and Labrador in the 1990s, the role of the ocean is now tied to what lies beneath it – oil and gas – as opposed to what swims in or travels across it. The city is the centre of the oil and gas industry in Eastern Canada and is one of 19 World Energy Cities. ExxonMobil Canada is headquartered in St. John's and companies such as Chevron, Husky Energy, Suncor Energy and Statoil have major regional operations in the city. Three major offshore oil developments, Hibernia, Terra Nova and White Rose, are in production off the coast of the city and a fourth development, Hebron, is expected to be producing oil by 2017.

Q1: What is supported by the federal, provincial and municipal governments?
A1: civil service
Q2: Who is the largest employer in the city?
A2: The provincial government
Q3: Who is the second largest employer in the city?
A3: Memorial University
Q4: What years did the fishing industry fall in Newfoundland and Labrador?
A4: 1990s
Q5: What year is Hebron projected to start producing oil in St. John's?
A5: 2017
Title: St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador
Topic: Geography and places

St. John's has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb), with lower seasonal variation than normal for the latitude, which is due to Gulf Stream moderation. However, despite this maritime moderation, average January high temperatures are actually slightly colder in St. John's than it is in Kelowna, British Columbia, which is an inland city that is near the more marine air of the Pacific, demonstrating the cold nature of Eastern Canada. Mean temperatures range from −4.9 °C (23.2 °F) in February to 16.1 °C (61.0 °F) in August, showing somewhat of a seasonal lag in the climate. The city is also one of the areas of the country most prone to tropical cyclone activity, as it is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the east, where tropical storms (and sometimes hurricanes) travel from the United States. The city is one of the rainiest in Canada outside of coastal British Columbia. This is partly due to its propensity for tropical storm activity as well as moist, Atlantic air frequently blowing ashore and creating precipitation.

Q1: How is the climate in St. John's?
A1: humid
Q2: In which province is Kelowna located?
A2: British Columbia
Q3: Which Canadian city is the most rainiest?
A3: British Columbia
Q4: What body of water is to the east of St. John?
A4: Atlantic Ocean
Q5: From where do tropical storms travel from to St. John's?
A5: United States
Title: St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador
Topic: Geography and places

St. John's has traditionally been one of the safest cities in Canada to live; however, in recent years crime in the city has steadily increased. While nationally crime decreased by 4% in 2009, the total crime rate in St. John's saw an increase of 4%. During this same time violent crime in the city decreased 6%, compared to a 1% decrease nationally. In 2010 the total crime severity index for the city was 101.9, an increase of 10% from 2009 and 19.2% above the national average. The violent crime severity index was 90.1, an increase of 29% from 2009 and 1.2% above the national average. St. John's had the seventh-highest metropolitan crime index and twelfth-highest metropolitan violent crime index in the country in 2010.

Q1: By how much did crime in St. John's increase in 2009?
A1: 4%
Q2: What city had the seventh-highest metropolitan crime index in 2010?
A2: St. John's
Q3: How much did crime in the country drop in 2009?
A3: 4%
Title: St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador
Topic: Geography and places

St. John's is located along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, on the northeast of the Avalon Peninsula in southeast Newfoundland. The city covers an area of 446.04 square kilometres (172.22 sq mi) and is the most easterly city in North America, excluding Greenland; it is 295 miles (475 km) closer to London, England than it is to Edmonton, Alberta. The city of St. John's is located at a distance by air of 3,636 kilometres (2,259 mi) from Lorient, France which lies on a nearly precisely identical latitude across the Atlantic on the French western coast. The city is the largest in the province and the second largest in the Atlantic Provinces after Halifax, Nova Scotia. Its downtown area lies to the west and north of St. John's Harbour, and the rest of the city expands from the downtown to the north, south, east and west.

Q1: Near what body of water is St. John's located by?
A1: Atlantic Ocean
Q2: How many Square miles is St. John's?
A2: 172.22
Q3: In what providence is Edmonton located?
A3: Alberta
Q4: What is the largest Atlantic Province city?
A4: Halifax
Title: St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador
Topic: Geography and places

St. John's is one of the oldest settlements in North America, with year-round settlement beginning sometime after 1630 and seasonal habitation long before that. It is not, however, the oldest surviving English settlement in North America or Canada, having been preceded by the Cuper's Cove colony at Cupids, founded in 1610, and the Bristol's Hope colony at Harbour Grace, founded in 1618. In fact, although English fishermen had begun setting up seasonal camps in Newfoundland in the 16th Century, they were expressly forbidden by the British government, at the urging of the West Country fishing industry, from establishing permanent settlements along the English controlled coast, hence the town of St. John's was not established as a permanent community until after the 1630s at the earliest. Other permanent English settlements in the Americas that predate St. John's include: St. George's, Bermuda (1612) and Jamestown, Virginia (1607).

Q1: Which city is considered one of the oldest settlements in North America?
A1: St. John's
Q2: Around what year did settlement begin to occur in St. John's?
A2: 1630
Q3: When was Cuper's Cove colony founded?
A3: 1610
Q4:  What year was Bristol's Hope colony founded?
A4: 1618
Q5: Who forbade the  english fisherman to setup seasonal camps in Newfoundland?
A5: British government
Title: St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador
Topic: Geography and places

St. John's is served by St. John's International Airport (YYT), located 10 minutes northwest of the downtown core. In 2011, roughly 1,400,000 passengers travelled through the airport making it the second busiest airport in Atlantic Canada in passenger volume. Regular destinations include Halifax, Montreal, Ottawa, Toronto, as well as destinations throughout the province. International locations include Dublin, London, New York City, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Glasgow and Varadero. Scheduled service providers include Air Canada, Air Canada Jazz, Air Saint-Pierre, Air Transat, United Airlines, Porter Airlines, Provincial Airlines, Sunwing Airlines and Westjet.

Q1: How far is St. John's International Airport from the downtown core?
A1: 10 minutes
Q2: About how many passengers travelled through St. John's International Airport in 2011?
A2: 1,400,000
Q3: What is the airport code for St. John's International Airport?
A3: YYT
Q4: What airport is approximately 10 minutes northwest of the downtown core?
A4: St. John's International
Title: St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador
Topic: Geography and places

St. John's is served by the Eastern School District, the largest school district in Newfoundland and Labrador by student population. There are currently 36 primary, elementary and secondary schools in the city of St. John's, including three private schools. St. John's also includes one school that is part of the province-wide Conseil Scolaire Francophone (CSF), the Francophone public school district. It also contains two private schools, St. Bonaventure's College and Lakecrest Independent. Atlantic Canada's largest university, Memorial University of Newfoundland (MUN), is located in St. John's. MUN provides comprehensive education and grants degrees in several fields and its historical strengths in engineering, business, geology, and medicine, make MUN one of the top comprehensive universities in Canada. The Fisheries and Marine Institute of Memorial University of Newfoundland (MI) or simply Marine Institute, is a post-secondary ocean and marine polytechnic located in St. John's and is affiliated with Memorial University of Newfoundland. MUN also offers the lowest tuition in Canada ($2,644, per Academic Year)

Q1: How many private schools are in St. John's?
A1: three
Q2: How many primary schools are in St. John's?
A2: 36
Q3: How many private schools are in the Francophone public school district?
A3: two
Q4: What school offers the lowest tuition in Canada?
A4: Memorial University of Newfoundland
Q5: What is the tuition per academic year at Memorial University of Newfoundland?
A5: $2,644
Title: St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador
Topic: Geography and places

St. John's is the eastern terminus of the Trans-Canada Highway, one of the longest national highways in the world. The divided highway, also known as "Outer Ring Road" in the city, runs just outside the main part of the city, with exits to Pitts Memorial Drive, Topsail Road, Team Gushue Highway, Thorburn Road, Allandale Road, Portugal Cove Road and Torbay Road, providing relatively easy access to neighbourhoods served by those streets. Pitts Memorial Drive runs from Conception Bay South, through the city of Mount Pearl and into downtown St. John's, with interchanges for Goulds, Water Street and Hamilton Avenue-New Gower Street.

Q1: Where is the eastern terminus of the Trans-Canada Highway?
A1: St. John's
Q2: Outer Ring Road is a another name for what?
A2: The divided highway
Q3: What does the divided highway provide?
A3: relatively easy access to neighbourhoods
Title: St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador
Topic: Geography and places

St. John's served as the capital city of the Colony of Newfoundland and the Dominion of Newfoundland before Newfoundland became Canada's tenth province in 1949. The city now serves as the capital of Newfoundland and Labrador, therefore the provincial legislature is located in the city. The Confederation Building, located on Confederation Hill, is home to the House of Assembly along with the offices for the Members of the House of Assembly (MHAs) and Ministers. The city is represented by ten MHAs, four who are members of the governing Progressive Conservative Party, three that belong to the New Democratic Party (NDP), and three that belong to the Liberal Party. Lorraine Michael, leader of the NDP since 2006, represents the district of Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.

Q1: What was Canada's  tenth province?
A1: Newfoundland
Q2: In what year did Newfoundland become a province?
A2: 1949
Q3: What is the capital of Newfoundland and Labrador?
A3: St. John's
Q4: Where is the House of Assembly?
A4: The Confederation Building
Q5: Who has been the leader of the NDP since 2006?
A5: Lorraine Michael
Title: St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador
Topic: Geography and places

St. John's was the starting point for the first non-stop transatlantic aircraft flight, by Alcock and Brown in a modified Vickers Vimy IV bomber, in June 1919, departing from Lester's Field in St. John's and ending in a bog near Clifden, Connemara, Ireland. In July 2005, the flight was duplicated by American aviator and adventurer Steve Fossett in a replica Vickers Vimy aircraft, with St. John's International Airport substituting for Lester's Field (now an urban and residential part of the city).

Q1: Who flew the first non-stop transatlantic aircraft flight?
A1: Alcock and Brown
Q2: What aircraft did Alcock and Brown use in 1919 for their flight? 
A2: Vickers Vimy IV bomber
Q3: Where in St. John's did Alcock and Brown depart from in June 1919?
A3: Lester's Field
Q4: Who duplicated Alcock and Brown flight in 2005?
A4: Steve Fossett
Q5: What aircraft did Steve Fossett use for his flight in July 2005?
A5: replica Vickers Vimy
Title: St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador
Topic: Geography and places

St. John's, and the province as a whole, was gravely affected in the 1990s by the collapse of the Northern cod fishery, which had been the driving force of the provincial economy for hundreds of years. After a decade of high unemployment rates and depopulation, the city's proximity to the Hibernia, Terra Nova and White Rose oil fields has led to an economic boom that has spurred population growth and commercial development. As a result, the St. John's area now accounts for about half of the province's economic output.

Q1: When did the Northern cod fishery collapse?
A1: 1990s
Q2: What led to an economic boom in St. John's?
A2: Hibernia, Terra Nova and White Rose oil fields
Q3: For how long did the Northern cod fishery provide a stable economy for St. John's?
A3: hundreds of years
Q4: How long did unemployment rates and depopulation suffer in St. John's?
A4: decade
Title: Cork_(city)
Topic: History

St. Patrick's Street, the main street of the city which was remodelled in the mid-2000s, is known for the architecture of the buildings along its pedestrian-friendly route and is the main shopping thoroughfare. The reason for its curved shape is that it originally was a channel of the River Lee that was built over on arches. The General Post Office, with its limestone façade, is on Oliver Plunkett Street, on the site of the Theatre Royal which was built in 1760 and burned down in 1840. The English circus proprietor Pablo Fanque rebuilt an amphitheatre on the spot in 1850, which was subsequently transformed into a theatre and then into the present General Post Office in 1877.  The Grand Parade is a tree-lined avenue, home to offices, shops and financial institutions. The old financial centre is the South Mall, with several banks whose interior derive from the 19th century, such as the Allied Irish Bank's which was once an exchange.

Q1: What is main street Cork?
A1: St. Patrick's Street
Q2: When was St. Patrick's Street remodeled?
A2: mid-2000s
Q3: What is St. Patrick's Street curved?
A3: it originally was a channel of the River Lee that was built over on arches
Q4: When did the Theatre Royal burn?
A4: 1840
Q5: What was built on the site of the old Theatre Royal?
A5: General Post Office
Title: Premier_League
Topic: Sports and recreation

Stadium attendances are a significant source of regular income for Premier League clubs. For the 2009–10 season, average attendances across the league clubs were 34,215 for Premier League matches with a total aggregate attendance figure of 13,001,616. This represents an increase of 13,089 from the average attendance of 21,126 recorded in the league's first season (1992–93). However, during the 1992–93 season the capacities of most stadiums were reduced as clubs replaced terraces with seats in order to meet the Taylor Report's 1994–95 deadline for all-seater stadiums. The Premier League's record average attendance of 36,144 was set during the 2007–08 season. This record was then beaten in the 2013–14 season recording an average attendance of 36,695 with a total attendance of just under 14 million, the highest average in England's top flight since 1950.

Q1: Are attendance remittances that important to the Premier League?
A1: Stadium attendances are a significant source of regular income for Premier League clubs.
Q2: What was the Premier Leagues standard attendance in the 2007-08 season?
A2: The Premier League's record average attendance of 36,144 was set during the 2007–08 season.
Q3: What was the league's first year attendance average?
A3: the average attendance of 21,126 recorded in the league's first season (1992–93).
Q4: Attendance for the 2013-14 season set a new record of how much?
A4: in the 2013–14 season recording an average attendance of 36,695 with a total attendance of just under 14 million,
Q5: What was the average attendance for all Premier League clubs during the 2009-10 season?
A5: 34,215
Q6: What was the total attendance of all Premier League games during the 2009-10 season?
A6: 13,001,616
Q7: By how many attendees did the average Premier League attendance increase between 1992 and 2009?
A7: 13,089
Q8: For when did the Taylor Report set the deadline for replacing terraces with seats in stadiums?
A8: 1994–95
Q9: During which season did the Premier League set a record average attendance of over 36,000 people?
A9: 2007–08
Title: Elevator
Topic: History

Stage lifts and orchestra lifts are specialized elevators, typically powered by hydraulics, that are used to raise and lower entire sections of a theater stage. For example, Radio City Music Hall has four such elevators: an orchestra lift that covers a large area of the stage, and three smaller lifts near the rear of the stage. In this case, the orchestra lift is powerful enough to raise an entire orchestra, or an entire cast of performers (including live elephants) up to stage level from below. There's a barrel on the background of the image of the left which can be used as a scale to represent the size of the mechanism

Q1: How are stage lifts powered?
A1: by hydraulics
Q2: How many hydraulic elevators are there at Radio City Music Hall?
A2: four
Q3: What is an orchestra lift used for?
A3: to raise an entire orchestra, or an entire cast of performers (including live elephants) up to stage level from below
Q4: What is on the background of the image which can be used as a scale to represent the size of the mechanism?
A4: a barrel
Title: High-definition_television
Topic: Engineering and technology

Standard 35mm photographic film used for cinema projection has a much higher image resolution than HDTV systems, and is exposed and projected at a rate of 24 frames per second (frame/s). To be shown on standard television, in PAL-system countries, cinema film is scanned at the TV rate of 25 frame/s, causing a speedup of 4.1 percent, which is generally considered acceptable. In NTSC-system countries, the TV scan rate of 30 frame/s would cause a perceptible speedup if the same were attempted, and the necessary correction is performed by a technique called 3:2 Pulldown: Over each successive pair of film frames, one is held for three video fields (1/20 of a second) and the next is held for two video fields (1/30 of a second), giving a total time for the two frames of 1/12 of a second and thus achieving the correct average film frame rate.

Q1: At what rate is standard 35mm photographic film exposed and projected?
A1: 24 frames per second
Q2: To be shown on SDTV in PAL-system countries, at what rate is cinema film scanned?
A2: 25 frame/s
Q3: The technique in which with successive pair of film frames, one is held for three video fields, and the next is held for two, is called what?
A3: 3:2 Pulldown
Q4: The 3:2 Pulldown techniques gives what total time for two frames?
A4: 1/12 of a second
Q5: What is achieved by the 3:2 Pulldown technique producing a total time of 1/12 of a second for two frames?
A5: the correct average film frame rate
Title: Catalan_language
Topic: Language and literature

Standard Catalan, virtually accepted by all speakers, is mostly based on Eastern Catalan, which is the most widely used dialect. Nevertheless, the standards of Valencia and the Balearics admit alternative forms, mostly traditional ones, which are not current in eastern Catalonia.

Q1: What is Standard based on?
A1: Eastern Catalan
Q2: What form is excepted by most speakers?
A2: Standard Catalan
Q3: What language forms are not now used in eastern Catalonia?
A3: traditional ones
Title: Aspirated_consonant
Topic: Language and literature

Standard Chinese (Mandarin) has stops and affricates distinguished by aspiration: for instance, /t tʰ/, /t͡s t͡sʰ/. In pinyin, tenuis stops are written with letters that represent voiced consonants in English, and aspirated stops with letters that represent voiceless consonants. Thus d represents /t/, and t represents /tʰ/.

Q1: Mandarin has stops and affricates that are distinguished by what?
A1: aspiration
Q2: Tenuis stops have letters that are representative of English voiced consonant in what?
A2: pinyin
Q3: What kind of stops in pinyin are written with letters that representative of voiceless consonants?
A3: aspirated stops
Title: Dutch_language
Topic: Language and literature

Standard Dutch uses three genders to differentiate between natural gender and three when discerning grammatical gender. But for most non-Belgian speakers, the masculine and feminine genders have merged to form the common gender (de), while the neuter (het) remains distinct as before. This gender system is similar to those of most Continental Scandinavian languages. As in English, but to a lesser degree, the inflectional grammar of the language (e.g., adjective and noun endings) has simplified over time.

Q1: How many genders does standard Dutch use for both natural and grammatical gender?
A1: three
Q2: What gender does the majority of non-Belgian Dutch speakers use instead of the masculine and feminine?
A2: the common gender
Q3: Apart from the common gender in non-Belgian Dutch, what other gender do speakers use?
A3: neuter
Q4: The common/neuter system used in Dutch is a lot like the system used in what other language category?
A4: Continental Scandinavian languages
Q5: In its simplified inflectional grammar, what language is Dutch similar to?
A5: English
Title: Tibet
Topic: Geography and places

Standing at 117 metres (384 feet) in height and 360 metres (1,180 feet) in width, the Potala Palace is the most important example of Tibetan architecture. Formerly the residence of the Dalai Lama, it contains over one thousand rooms within thirteen stories, and houses portraits of the past Dalai Lamas and statues of the Buddha. It is divided between the outer White Palace, which serves as the administrative quarters, and the inner Red Quarters, which houses the assembly hall of the Lamas, chapels, 10,000 shrines, and a vast library of Buddhist scriptures. The Potala Palace is a World Heritage Site, as is Norbulingka, the former summer residence of the Dalai Lama.

Q1: Who used to reside in the Potala Palace?
A1: the Dalai Lama
Q2: How many stories does the Potala Palace contain?
A2: thirteen
Q3: How many shrines exist in the Potala Palace?
A3: 10,000
Q4: What is Norbulingka?
A4: former summer residence of the Dalai Lama
Title: Philosophy_of_space_and_time
Topic: Philosophy and religion

Standing out in Clarke's (and Newton's) response to Leibniz's arguments is the bucket argument: Water in a bucket, hung from a rope and set to spin, will start with a flat surface. As the water begins to spin in the bucket, the surface of the water will become concave. If the bucket is stopped, the water will continue to spin, and while the spin continues, the surface will remain concave. The concave surface is apparently not the result of the interaction of the bucket and the water, since the surface is flat when the bucket first starts to spin, it becomes concave as the water starts to spin, and it remains concave as the bucket stops.

Q1: What stood out in Clark's response to Leibniz?
A1: the bucket argument
Q2: According to Clark's argument, water in a bucket, hung from a rope and spun, will begin with kind of surface?
A2: flat
Q3: As the buck spins, what happens to the water?
A3: the water will become concave
Q4: If the buck stops, the water will do what?
A4: continue to spin
Q5: What is the surface of the water apparently not caused by?
A5: the interaction of the bucket and the water
Title: Multiracial_American
Topic: History

Stanley Crouch wrote in a New York Daily News piece "Obama's mother is of white U.S. stock. His father is a black Kenyan," in a column entitled "What Obama Isn't: Black Like Me." During the 2008 campaign, the African-American columnist David Ehrenstein of the LA Times accused white liberals of flocking to Obama because he was a "Magic Negro", a term that refers to a black person with no past who simply appears to assist the mainstream white (as cultural protagonists/drivers) agenda. Ehrenstein went on to say "He's there to assuage white 'guilt' they feel over the role of slavery and racial segregation in American history."

Q1: Who wrote an article in the New York Dail News about Obama?
A1: Stanley Crouch
Q2: What did David Ehrenstein call Obama in 2008?
A2: "Magic Negro",
Q3: What did Ehrenstein say Obama does for white people?
A3: assuage white 'guilt'
Q4: What was the title of Crouch's article?
A4: "What Obama Isn't: Black Like Me."
Title: Emotion
Topic: Natural sciences

Stanley Schachter formulated his theory on the earlier work of a Spanish physician, Gregorio Marañón, who injected patients with epinephrine and subsequently asked them how they felt. Interestingly, Marañón found that most of these patients felt something but in the absence of an actual emotion-evoking stimulus, the patients were unable to interpret their physiological arousal as an experienced emotion. Schachter did agree that physiological reactions played a big role in emotions. He suggested that physiological reactions contributed to emotional experience by facilitating a focused cognitive appraisal of a given physiologically arousing event and that this appraisal was what defined the subjective emotional experience. Emotions were thus a result of two-stage process: general physiological arousal, and experience of emotion. For example, the physiological arousal, heart pounding, in a response to an evoking stimulus, the sight of a bear in the kitchen. The brain then quickly scans the area, to explain the pounding, and notices the bear. Consequently, the brain interprets the pounding heart as being the result of fearing the bear. With his student, Jerome Singer, Schachter demonstrated that subjects can have different emotional reactions despite being placed into the same physiological state with an injection of epinephrine. Subjects were observed to express either anger or amusement depending on whether another person in the situation (a confederate) displayed that emotion. Hence, the combination of the appraisal of the situation (cognitive) and the participants' reception of adrenaline or a placebo together determined the response. This experiment has been criticized in Jesse Prinz's (2004) Gut Reactions.

Q1: Whose work did the theory of Stanley Schachter build on?
A1: Gregorio Marañón
Q2: What did Gregorio Marañón inject his patients with?
A2: epinephrine
Q3: What was the nationality of Gregorio Marañón?
A3: Spanish
Q4: Who was a notable student of  Stanley Schachter?
A4: Jerome Singer
Q5: In what year was the book Gut Reactions by Jesse Prinz published?
A5: 2004
Title: London
Topic: Geography and places

Stansted Airport, north east of London in Essex, is a local UK hub and Luton Airport to the north of London in Bedfordshire, caters mostly for cheap short-haul flights. London City Airport, the smallest and most central airport, in Newham, East London, is focused on business travellers, with a mixture of full service short-haul scheduled flights and considerable business jet traffic. London Southend Airport, east of London in Essex, is a smaller, regional airport that mainly caters for cheap short-haul flights.

Q1: What is the smallest airport in the London area?
A1: London City Airport
Q2: London City Airport's clients are comprised chiefly of what?
A2: business travellers
Q3: Which local UK airport hub is located in Essex?
A3: Stansted Airport
Q4: London Southend Airport in Essex offers primarily what type of service?
A4: cheap short-haul flights
Q5: Where is London City Airport located?
A5: Newham, East London