LucaSailor/old huggingface dataset:
Title: Religion_in_ancient_Rome
Topic: History

Official cults were state funded as a "matter of public interest" (res publica). Non-official but lawful cults were funded by private individuals for the benefit of their own communities. The difference between public and private cult is often unclear. Individuals or collegial associations could offer funds and cult to state deities. The public Vestals prepared ritual substances for use in public and private cults, and held the state-funded (thus public) opening ceremony for the Parentalia festival, which was otherwise a private rite to household ancestors. Some rites of the domus (household) were held in public places but were legally defined as privata in part or whole. All cults were ultimately subject to the approval and regulation of the censor and pontifices.

Q1: What organization payed for the maintenance official cults?
A1: state
Q2: Who funded non-official religious cults?
A2: private individuals
Q3: What group benefited from non- official cults? 
A3: own communities
Q4: What group presented the opening ceremonies of the Parentalia festival?
A4: Vestals
Q5: What individuals had the right to regulate all cults?
A5: censor and pontifices
Title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake
Topic: Natural sciences

Official figures (as of July 21, 2008 12:00 CST) stated that 69,197 were confirmed dead, including 68,636 in Sichuan province, and 374,176 injured, with 18,222 listed as missing. The earthquake left about 4.8 million people homeless, though the number could be as high as 11 million. Approximately 15 million people lived in the affected area. It was the deadliest earthquake to hit China since the 1976 Tangshan earthquake, which killed at least 240,000 people, and the strongest in the country since the 1950 Chayu earthquake, which registered at 8.5 on the Richter magnitude scale. It is the 21st deadliest earthquake of all time. On November 6, 2008, the central government announced that it would spend 1 trillion RMB (about US $146.5 billion) over the next three years to rebuild areas ravaged by the earthquake, as part of the Chinese economic stimulus program.

Q1: How many people were confirmed dead?
A1: 69,197
Q2: How many people were confirmed dead only in the Sichuan province?
A2: 68,636
Q3: How many people were left homeless because of the earthquake?
A3: 4.8 million
Q4: How many people lived in the affected area?
A4: 15 million
Q5: How much money was dedicated to rebuild ravaged areas?
A5: 1 trillion RMB
Q6: How many people died in Sichuan Province?
A6: 68,636
Q7: How many were injured in Sichuan?
A7: 374,176
Q8: How many people are listed as missing?
A8: 18,222
Q9: How many people are homeless because of the quake?
A9: 4.8 million
Q10: How high could the homeless number possibly go?
A10: 11 million
Title: Religion_in_ancient_Rome
Topic: History

Officially, human sacrifice was obnoxious "to the laws of gods and men." The practice was a mark of the "Other", attributed to Rome's traditional enemies such as the Carthaginians and Gauls. Rome banned it on several occasions under extreme penalty. A law passed in 81 BC characterised human sacrifice as murder committed for magical purposes. Pliny saw the ending of human sacrifice conducted by the druids as a positive consequence of the conquest of Gaul and Britain. Despite an empire-wide ban under Hadrian, human sacrifice may have continued covertly in North Africa and elsewhere.

Q1: What act did Romans view as obnoxious?
A1: human sacrifice
Q2: To whom was human sacrifice usually attributed?
A2: enemies
Q3: What did Rome do about human sacrifice?
A3: banned it
Q4: As what  did the law of 81 BC view human sacrifice?
A4: murder
Q5: What ruler banned human sacrifice empire wide?
A5: Hadrian
Title: Estonian_language
Topic: Language and literature

Often 'b' & 'p' are interchangeable, for example 'baggage' becomes 'pagas', 'lob' (to throw) becomes 'loopima'. The initial letter 's' is often dropped, for example 'skool' becomes 'kool', 'stool' becomes 'tool'.

Q1: What two letters can be replaced with each other a lot of the time in Estonian?
A1: 'b' & 'p'
Q2: What happens in many cases when a word starts with an 's'?
A2: The initial letter 's' is often dropped
Q3: In an example of replacing 'b' with 'p' how is 'baggage' pronounced?
A3: pagas
Title: Hard_rock
Topic: Music

Often categorised with the New Wave of British Heavy Metal, in 1981 Def Leppard released their second album High 'n' Dry, mixing glam-rock with heavy metal, and helping to define the sound of hard rock for the decade. The follow-up Pyromania (1983), reached number two on the American charts and the singles "Photograph", "Rock of Ages" and "Foolin'", helped by the emergence of MTV, all reached the Top 40. It was widely emulated, particularly by the emerging Californian glam metal scene. This was followed by US acts like Mötley Crüe, with their albums Too Fast for Love (1981) and Shout at the Devil (1983) and, as the style grew, the arrival of bands such as Ratt, White Lion, Twisted Sister and Quiet Riot. Quiet Riot's album Metal Health (1983) was the first glam metal album, and arguably the first heavy metal album of any kind, to reach number one in the Billboard music charts and helped open the doors for mainstream success by subsequent bands.

Q1: What sub-genre of hard rock does Def Leppard belong to?
A1: the New Wave of British Heavy Metal
Q2: What was Def Leppard's second album called?
A2: High 'n' Dry
Q3: What were the three Top 40 singles from Def Leppard's Pyromania album?
A3: "Photograph", "Rock of Ages" and "Foolin'"
Q4: What band had the first glam metal album to hit number one on the Billboard charts?
A4: Quiet Riot
Q5: When did Motley Crue's album Shout At The Devil come out?
A5: 1983
Title: St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador
Topic: Geography and places

Often compared to San Francisco due to the hilly terrain and steep maze of residential streets, housing in St. John's is typically painted in bright colours. The city council has implemented strict heritage regulations in the downtown area, including restrictions on the height of buildings. These regulations have caused much controversy over the years. With the city experiencing an economic boom a lack of hotel rooms and office space has seen proposals put forward that do not meet the current height regulations. Heritage advocates argue that the current regulations should be enforced while others believe the regulations should be relaxed to encourage economic development.

Q1: What US city is St. John's often compared to?
A1: San Francisco
Q2: What does the city council have restrictions on in downtown?
A2: height of buildings
Q3: What have the restrictions on the height of buildings caused over the years?
A3: controversy
Q4: What is the city lacking because of the height restrictions?
A4: hotel rooms and office space
Title: Race_(human_categorization)
Topic: Natural sciences

Often taxonomists prefer to use phylogenetic analysis to determine whether a population can be considered a subspecies. Phylogenetic analysis relies on the concept of derived characteristics that are not shared between groups, usually applying to populations that are allopatric (geographically separated) and therefore discretely bounded. This would make a subspecies, evolutionarily speaking, a clade – a group with a common evolutionary ancestor population. The smooth gradation of human genetic variation in general tends to rule out any idea that human population groups can be considered monophyletic (cleanly divided), as there appears to always have been considerable gene flow between human populations. Rachel Caspari (2003) have argued that clades are by definition monophyletic groups (a taxon that includes all descendants of a given ancestor) and since no groups currently regarded as races are monophyletic, none of those groups can be clades.

Q1: What analysis method are taxonomists fond of using in considering a population?
A1: phylogenetic
Q2: How are allopatric populations separated? 
A2: geographically
Q3: What is a group with a common evolutionary ancestor population called?
A3: a clade
Q4: What is a tongue twister of a word that merely means "cleanly divided"?
A4: monophyletic
Q5: Who argued in 2003 that all clades are by definition monophyletic groups?
A5: Rachel Caspari
Title: Pharmaceutical_industry
Topic: Natural sciences

Often, large multinational corporations exhibit vertical integration, participating in a broad range of drug discovery and development, manufacturing and quality control, marketing, sales, and distribution. Smaller organizations, on the other hand, often focus on a specific aspect such as discovering drug candidates or developing formulations. Often, collaborative agreements between research organizations and large pharmaceutical companies are formed to explore the potential of new drug substances. More recently, multi-nationals are increasingly relying on contract research organizations to manage drug development.

Q1: Why are collaborative agreements important?
A1: to explore the potential of new drug substances
Q2: How do large corporations show vertical integration?
A2: participating in a broad range of drug discovery and development, manufacturing and quality control, marketing, sales, and distribution
Q3: What are large companies relying on outside organizations for?
A3: to manage drug development
Q4: What are smaller organizations responsible for?
A4: focus on a specific aspect such as discovering drug candidates or developing formulations
Q5: What type of integration do large corporations often do?
A5: vertical
Q6: What type of integration do smaller organizations do?
A6: a specific aspect
Q7: What type of agreements are made to research potential new drugs?
A7: collaborative agreements
Q8: What type of organizations are multinational corporations increasingly rely on?
A8: contract research
Title: Sexual_orientation
Topic: Natural sciences

Often, sexual orientation and sexual orientation identity are not distinguished, which can impact accurately assessing sexual identity and whether or not sexual orientation is able to change; sexual orientation identity can change throughout an individual's life, and may or may not align with biological sex, sexual behavior or actual sexual orientation. While the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health and American Psychiatric Association state that sexual orientation is innate, continuous or fixed throughout their lives for some people, but is fluid or changes over time for others, the American Psychological Association distinguishes between sexual orientation (an innate attraction) and sexual orientation identity (which may change at any point in a person's life).

Q1: What can impact accurately assesing sexual identity?
A1: sexual orientation and sexual orientation identity are not distinguished
Q2: What does the Centre For Addiction and Mental heal along with the American Psychiatric association state about sexual orientation?
A2: sexual orientation is innate, continuous or fixed throughout their lives for some people, but is fluid or changes over time for others,
Q3: What does the American Psychological Assocation distinguish between?
A3: sexual orientation (an innate attraction) and sexual orientation identity (which may change at any point in a person's life).
Title: Bird_migration
Topic: Natural sciences

Often, the migration route of a long-distance migrator bird doesn't follow a straight line between breeding and wintering grounds. Rather, it could follow an hooked or arched line, with detours around geographical barriers. For most land-birds, such barriers could consist in seas, large water bodies or high mountain ranges, because of the lack of stopover or feeding sites, or the lack of thermal columns for broad-winged birds.

Q1: What route does a migrating bird usually follow?
A1: an hooked or arched line
Q2: What geographical barriers to land birds try to avoid?
A2: large water bodies or high mountain ranges
Q3: Why do migrating land birds avoid large water bodies or mountain ranges?
A3: the lack of stopover or feeding sites
Q4: Why do broad winged birds avoid geographical barriers?
A4: lack of thermal columns
Title: Printed_circuit_board
Topic: Engineering and technology

Often, through-hole and surface-mount construction must be combined in a single assembly because some required components are available only in surface-mount packages, while others are available only in through-hole packages. Another reason to use both methods is that through-hole mounting can provide needed strength for components likely to endure physical stress, while components that are expected to go untouched will take up less space using surface-mount techniques. For further comparison, see the SMT page.

Q1: Surface-mount is one type of construction used in PCB assembly; what's the other one?
A1: through-hole
Q2: Which type of construction makes components that use more space?
A2: through-hole
Q3: Which of the two kinds of construction is weaker under strain?
A3: surface-mount
Q4: If you're building a circuit board that has a lot of components that won't be used, which construction would be better?
A4: surface-mount
Title: Glacier
Topic: Natural sciences

Ogives are alternating wave crests and valleys that appear as dark and light bands of ice on glacier surfaces. They are linked to seasonal motion of glaciers; the width of one dark and one light band generally equals the annual movement of the glacier. Ogives are formed when ice from an icefall is severely broken up, increasing ablation surface area during summer. This creates a swale and space for snow accumulation in the winter, which in turn creates a ridge. Sometimes ogives consist only of undulations or color bands and are described as wave ogives or band ogives.

Q1: What are ogives?
A1: alternating wave crests and valleys that appear as dark and light bands of ice on glacier surfaces
Q2: What does the width of one dark and one light band measure?
A2: annual movement of the glacier
Q3: How are ogives formed?
A3: when ice from an icefall is severely broken up, increasing ablation surface area during summer
Q4: Under what conditions are ogives called wave or band ogives?
A4: consist only of undulations or color bands
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma City Community College in south Oklahoma City is the second-largest community college in the state. Rose State College is located east of Oklahoma City in suburban Midwest City. Oklahoma State University–Oklahoma City is located in the "Furniture District" on the Westside. Northeast of the city is Langston University, the state's historically black college (HBCU). Langston also has an urban campus in the eastside section of the city. Southern Nazarene University, which was founded by the Church of the Nazarene, is a university located in suburban Bethany, which is surrounded by the Oklahoma City city limits.

Q1: Which community college is the second largest in the state?
A1: Oklahoma City Community College
Q2: Which university is located in the Furniture district?
A2: Oklahoma State University
Q3: Where is Southern Nazarene University located?
A3: Bethany
Q4: Who founded the Southern Nazarene University
A4: Church of the Nazarene
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma City also has its share of very brutal crimes, particularly in the 1970s. The worst of which occurred in 1978, when six employees of a Sirloin Stockade restaurant on the city's south side were murdered execution-style in the restaurant's freezer. An intensive investigation followed, and the three individuals involved, who also killed three others in Purcell, Oklahoma, were identified. One, Harold Stafford, died in a motorcycle accident in Tulsa not long after the restaurant murders. Another, Verna Stafford, was sentenced to life without parole after being granted a new trial after she had previously been sentenced to death. Roger Dale Stafford, considered the mastermind of the murder spree, was executed by lethal injection at the Oklahoma State Penitentiary in 1995.

Q1: When were six employees found dead in a restaurants freezer?
A1: 1978
Q2: When was Roger Dale Stafford executed?
A2: 1995
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma City also has several major national and state highways within its city limits. Shields Boulevard (US-77) continues from E.K. Gaylord Boulevard in downtown Oklahoma City and runs south eventually connecting to I-35 near the suburb of Moore. Northwest Expressway (Oklahoma State Highway 3) runs from North Classen Boulevard in north-central Oklahoma City to the northwestern suburbs.

Q1: What boulevard turns into E.K Gaylord Boulevard?
A1: Shields Boulevard
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma City and the surrounding metropolitan area are home to a number of health care facilities and specialty hospitals. In Oklahoma City's MidTown district near downtown resides the state's oldest and largest single site hospital, St. Anthony Hospital and Physicians Medical Center.

Q1: What is the states oldest and largest Hospital?
A1: St. Anthony Hospital and Physicians Medical Center
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma City has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen: Cfa), with frequent variations in weather daily and seasonally, except during the consistently hot and humid summer months. Prolonged and severe droughts (sometimes leading to wildfires in the vicinity) as well as very heavy rainfall leading to flash flooding and flooding occur with some regularity. Consistent winds, usually from the south or south-southeast during the summer, help temper the hotter weather. Consistent northerly winds during the winter can intensify cold periods. Severe ice storms and snowstorms happen sporadically during the winter.

Q1: What type of climate does Oklahoma city?
A1: humid subtropical climate
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma City has a major park in each quadrant of the city, going back to the first parks masterplan. Will Rogers Park, Lincoln Park, Trosper Park, and Woodson Park were once connected by the Grand Boulevard loop, some sections of which no longer exist. Martin Park Nature Center is a natural habitat in far northwest Oklahoma City. Will Rogers Park is home to the Lycan Conservatory, the Rose Garden, and Butterfly Garden, all built in the WPA era. Oklahoma City is home to the American Banjo Museum, which houses a large collection of highly decorated banjos from the early 20th century and exhibits on the history of the banjo and its place in American history. Concerts and lectures are also held there.

Q1: What place hosts concerts and lectures?
A1: American Banjo Museum
Q2: Where is the Lycan Conservatory located?
A2: Will Rogers Park
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma City has a very active severe weather season from March through June, especially during April and May. Being in the center of what is colloquially referred to as Tornado Alley, it is prone to especially frequent and severe tornadoes, as well as very severe hailstorms and occasional derechoes. Tornadoes have occurred in every month of the year and a secondary smaller peak also occurs during autumn, especially October. The Oklahoma City metropolitan area is one of the most tornado-prone major cities in the world, with about 150 tornadoes striking within the city limits since 1890. Since the time weather records have been kept, Oklahoma City has been struck by thirteen violent tornadoes, eleven F/EF4s and two F/EF5. On May 3, 1999 parts of southern Oklahoma City and nearby suburban communities suffered from one of the most powerful tornadoes on record, an F5 on the Fujita scale, with wind speeds estimated by radar at 318 mph (510 km/h). On May 20, 2013, far southwest Oklahoma City, along with Newcastle and Moore, was hit again by a EF5 tornado; it was 0.5 to 1.3 miles (0.80 to 2.09 km) wide and killed 23 people. Less than two weeks later, on May 31, another outbreak affected the Oklahoma City area, including an EF1 and an EF0 within the city and a tornado several miles west of the city that was 2.6 miles (4.2 km) in width, the widest tornado ever recorded.

Q1: When is Oklahoma city sever weather season begin?
A1: March
Q2: When does Oklahoma city sever weather season end?
A2: June
Q3: Approximately How many tornadoes have reached the city limits?
A3: 150
Q4: How wide was the widest tornado ever?
A4: 2.6 miles
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma City has experienced significant population increases since the late 1990s. In May 2014, the U.S. Census announced Oklahoma City had an estimated population of 620,602 in 2014 and that it had grown 5.3 percent between April 2010 and June 2013. Since the official Census in 2000, Oklahoma City had grown 21 percent (a 114,470 raw increase) according to the Bureau estimates. The 2014 estimate of 620,602 is the largest population Oklahoma City has ever recorded. It is the first city in the state to record a population greater than 600,000 residents and the largest municipal population of the Great Plains region (OK, KS, NE, SD, ND).

Q1: When did the population increases begin in Oklahoma city?
A1: late 1990s
Q2: What was the estimated population of Oklahoma city in 2014
A2: 620,602
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma City has several public career and technology education schools associated with the Oklahoma Department of Career and Technology Education, the largest of which are Metro Technology Center and Francis Tuttle Technology Center.

Q1: What are the two largest technology education schools in Oklahoma City?
A1: Metro Technology Center and Francis Tuttle Technology Center
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma City is an integral point on the United States Interstate Network, with three major interstate highways – Interstate 35, Interstate 40, and Interstate 44 – bisecting the city. Interstate 240 connects Interstate 40 and Interstate 44 in south Oklahoma City, while Interstate 235 spurs from Interstate 44 in north-central Oklahoma City into downtown.

Q1: How many major highways cross through Oklahoma City?
A1: 3
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma City is home to several professional sports teams, including the Oklahoma City Thunder of the National Basketball Association. The Thunder is the city's second "permanent" major professional sports franchise after the now-defunct AFL Oklahoma Wranglers and is the third major-league team to call the city home when considering the temporary hosting of the New Orleans/Oklahoma City Hornets for the 2005–06 and 2006–07 NBA seasons.

Q1: What NBA team hails from Oklahoma City?
A1: Thunder
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma City is home to the state's largest school district, Oklahoma City Public Schools. The district's Classen School of Advanced Studies and Harding Charter Preparatory High School rank high among public schools nationally according to a formula that looks at the number of Advanced Placement, International Baccalaureate and/or Cambridge tests taken by the school's students divided by the number of graduating seniors. In addition, OKCPS's Belle Isle Enterprise Middle School was named the top middle school in the state according to the Academic Performance Index, and recently received the Blue Ribbon School Award, in 2004 and again in 2011. KIPP Reach College Preparatory School in Oklahoma City received the 2012 National Blue Ribbon along with its school leader, Tracy McDaniel Sr., being awarded the Terrel H. Bell Award for Outstanding Leadership.

Q1: What is Oklahoma's largest school district?
A1: Oklahoma City Public Schools
Q2: What year did KIPP Reach College Preparatory School win the National Blue Ribbon Award?
A2: 2012
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma City is on the I-35 Corridor and is one of the primary travel corridors into neighboring Texas and Mexico. Located in the Frontier Country region of the state, the city's northeast section lies in an ecological region known as the Cross Timbers. The city was founded during the Land Run of 1889, and grew to a population of over 10,000 within hours of its founding. The city was the scene of the April 19, 1995 bombing of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building, in which 168 people died. It was the deadliest terror attack in the history of the United States until the attacks of September 11, 2001, and remains the deadliest act of domestic terrorism in U.S. history.

Q1: What corridor is Oklahoma City situated in?
A1: I-35 Corridor
Q2: When was the city founded?
A2: 1889
Q3: When was the Oklahoma City bombing?
A3: 1995
Q4: What was the name of the building involved in the bombing?
A4: Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma City is protected by the Oklahoma City Fire Department (OKCFD), which employs 1015 paid, professional firefighters. The current Chief of Department is G. Keith Bryant, the department is also commanded by three Deputy Chiefs, who – along with the department chief – oversee the Operational Services, Prevention Services, and Support Services bureaus. The OKCFD currently operates out of 37 fire stations, located throughout the city in six battalions. The OKCFD also operates a fire apparatus fleet of 36 engines (including 30 paramedic engines), 13 ladders, 16 brush patrol units, six water tankers, two hazardous materials units, one Technical Rescue Unit, one Air Supply Unit, six Arson Investigation Units, and one Rehabilitation Unit. Each engine is staffed with a driver, an officer, and one to two firefighters, while each ladder company is staffed with a driver, an officer, and one firefighter. Minimum staffing per shift is 213 personnel. The Oklahoma City Fire Department responds to over 70,000 emergency calls annually.

Q1: How many  people are paid to be employed by the Oklahoma City Fire department?
A1: 1015
Q2: Who is currently the Chief of the department?
A2: G. Keith Bryant
Q3: How many firestations are there?
A3: 37
Q4: How many emergency calls are made yearly?
A4: 70,000
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma City is served by two primary airports, Will Rogers World Airport and the much smaller Wiley Post Airport (incidentally, the two honorees died in the same plane crash in Alaska) Will Rogers World Airport is the state's busiest commercial airport, with over 3.6 million passengers annually. Tinker Air Force Base, in southeast Oklahoma City, is the largest military air depot in the nation; a major maintenance and deployment facility for the Navy and the Air Force, and the second largest military institution in the state (after Fort Sill in Lawton).

Q1: Which airport is the busiest?
A1: Will Rogers World Airport
Q2: How many people travel through Will Rogers World Airport each year?
A2: 3.6 million
Q3: What is the name of the largest military base in the nation?
A3: Tinker Air Force Base
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma City is the annual host of the Big 12 Baseball Tournament, the World Cup of Softball, and the annual NCAA Women's College World Series. The city has held the 2005 NCAA Men's Basketball First and Second round and hosted the Big 12 Men's and Women's Basketball Tournaments in 2007 and 2009. The major universities in the area – University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City University, and Oklahoma State University – often schedule major basketball games and other sporting events at Chesapeake Energy Arena and Chickasaw Bricktown Ballpark, although most home games are played at their campus stadiums.

Q1: What is one annual event Oklahoma City hosts?
A1: Big 12 Baseball Tournament
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma City is the capital and largest city of the state of Oklahoma. The county seat of Oklahoma County, the city ranks 27th among United States cities in population. The population grew following the 2010 Census, with the population estimated to have increased to 620,602 as of July 2014. As of 2014, the Oklahoma City metropolitan area had a population of 1,322,429, and the Oklahoma City-Shawnee Combined Statistical Area had a population of 1,459,758 (Chamber of Commerce) residents, making it Oklahoma's largest metropolitan area. Oklahoma City's city limits extend into Canadian, Cleveland, and Pottawatomie counties, though much of those areas outside of the core Oklahoma County area are suburban or rural (watershed). The city ranks as the eighth-largest city in the United States by land area (including consolidated city-counties; it is the largest city in the United States by land area whose government is not consolidated with that of a county or borough).

Q1: What is the capital of Oklahoma?
A1: Oklahoma City
Q2: Which city is the largest in Oklahoma?
A2: Oklahoma City
Q3: What was the population of Oklahoma city in 2014?
A3: 1,322,429
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma City is the principal city of the eight-county Oklahoma City Metropolitan Statistical Area in Central Oklahoma and is the state's largest urbanized area. Based on population rank, the metropolitan area was the 42nd largest in the nation as of 2012.

Q1: What is Oklahoma's largest urbanized area?
A1: Oklahoma City
Q2: What place was Oklahoma cities population ranked in the nation in 2012?
A2: 42nd
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma City lies in the Sandstone Hills region of Oklahoma, known for hills of 250 to 400 feet (120 m) and two species of oak: blackjack oak (Quercus marilandica) and post oak (Q. stellata). The northeastern part of the city and its eastern suburbs fall into an ecological region known as the Cross Timbers.

Q1: Which region is Oklahoma city located in?
A1: Sandstone Hills region
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma City was home to several pioneers in radio and television broadcasting. Oklahoma City's WKY Radio was the first radio station transmitting west of the Mississippi River and the third radio station in the United States. WKY received its federal license in 1921 and has continually broadcast under the same call letters since 1922. In 1928, WKY was purchased by E.K. Gaylord's Oklahoma Publishing Company and affiliated with the NBC Red Network; in 1949, WKY-TV (channel 4) went on the air and later became the first independently owned television station in the U.S. to broadcast in color. In mid-2002, WKY radio was purchased outright by Citadel Broadcasting, who was bought out by Cumulus Broadcasting in 2011. The Gaylord family earlier sold WKY-TV in 1976, which has gone through a succession of owners (what is now KFOR-TV is currently owned by Tribune Broadcasting as of December 2013).

Q1: What was the third Radio Station in the US?
A1: WKY Radio
Q2: When was WKY granted a federal license?
A2: 1921
Q3: When did E.K. Gaylord's Oklahoma Publishing Compan buy WKY Radio?
A3: 1928
Q4: What is the current station called?
A4: KFOR-TV
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma City was settled on April 22, 1889, when the area known as the "Unassigned Lands" was opened for settlement in an event known as "The Land Run". Some 10,000 homesteaders settled the area that would become the capital of Oklahoma. The town grew quickly; the population doubled between 1890 and 1900. Early leaders of the development of the city included Anton Classen, John Shartel, Henry Overholser and James W. Maney.

Q1: What was the name of the land before being called Oklahoma City?
A1: Unassigned Lands
Q2: Who was an early leader of the city?
A2: James W. Maney
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma City, lying in the Great Plains region, features one of the largest livestock markets in the world. Oil, natural gas, petroleum products and related industries are the largest sector of the local economy. The city is situated in the middle of an active oil field and oil derricks dot the capitol grounds. The federal government employs large numbers of workers at Tinker Air Force Base and the United States Department of Transportation's Mike Monroney Aeronautical Center (these two sites house several offices of the Federal Aviation Administration and the Transportation Department's Enterprise Service Center, respectively).

Q1: Which region is Oklahoma City a part of?
A1: Great Plains region
Q2: What offices employ US transportation and Air force bases?
A2: Tinker Air Force Base and the United States Department of Transportation's Mike Monroney Aeronautical Center
Title: Oklahoma
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma had 598 incorporated places in 2010, including four cities over 100,000 in population and 43 over 10,000. Two of the fifty largest cities in the United States are located in Oklahoma, Oklahoma City and Tulsa, and 65 percent of Oklahomans live within their metropolitan areas, or spheres of economic and social influence defined by the United States Census Bureau as a metropolitan statistical area. Oklahoma City, the state's capital and largest city, had the largest metropolitan area in the state in 2010, with 1,252,987 people, and the metropolitan area of Tulsa had 937,478 residents. Between 2000 and 2010, the cities that led the state in population growth were Blanchard (172.4%), Elgin (78.2%), Jenks (77.0%), Piedmont (56.7%), Bixby (56.6%), and Owasso (56.3%).

Q1: How many incorporated cities are in Oklahoma?
A1: 598
Q2: How many Oklahoma cities have over 100,000 people?
A2: four
Q3: How many of the 50 largest US cities are in Oklahoma?
A3: Oklahoma
Q4: What is the largest metro area in Oklahoma as of 2010?
A4: Oklahoma City
Q5: How many people live in the Tulsa metro area?
A5: 937,478
Title: Oklahoma
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma has four primary mountain ranges: the Ouachita Mountains, the Arbuckle Mountains, the Wichita Mountains, and the Ozark Mountains. Contained within the U.S. Interior Highlands region, the Ozark and Ouachita Mountains mark the only major mountainous region between the Rocky Mountains and the Appalachians. A portion of the Flint Hills stretches into north-central Oklahoma, and near the state's eastern border, Cavanal Hill is regarded by the Oklahoma Tourism & Recreation Department as the world's tallest hill; at 1,999 feet (609 m), it fails their definition of a mountain by one foot.

Q1: How many major mountain ranges are in Oklahoma?
A1: four
Q2: Which of Oklahoma's mountain ranges are in the US Interior Highlands?
A2: the Ozark and Ouachita Mountains
Q3: What part of Oklahoma does the Flint Hills reach into?
A3: north-central
Q4: What is the world's tallest hill?
A4: Cavanal Hill
Q5: How high is Cavanal Hill?
A5: 1,999 feet
Title: Oklahoma
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma has teams in basketball, football, arena football, baseball, soccer, hockey, and wrestling located in Oklahoma City, Tulsa, Enid, Norman, and Lawton. The Oklahoma City Thunder of the National Basketball Association (NBA) is the state's only major league sports franchise. The state had a team in the Women's National Basketball Association, the Tulsa Shock, from 2010 through 2015, but the team relocated to Dallas–Fort Worth after that season and became the Dallas Wings. Oklahoma supports teams in several minor leagues, including Minor League Baseball at the AAA and AA levels (Oklahoma City Dodgers and Tulsa Drillers, respectively), hockey's ECHL with the Tulsa Oilers, and a number of indoor football leagues. In the last-named sport, the state's most notable team was the Tulsa Talons, which played in the Arena Football League until 2012, when the team was moved to San Antonio. The Oklahoma Defenders replaced the Talons as Tulsa's only professional arena football team, playing the CPIFL. The Oklahoma City Blue, of the NBA Development League, relocated to Oklahoma City from Tulsa in 2014, where they were formerly known as the Tulsa 66ers. Tulsa is the base for the Tulsa Revolution, which plays in the American Indoor Soccer League. Enid and Lawton host professional basketball teams in the USBL and the CBA.

Q1: What is the only major league sports team in Oklahoma?
A1: Oklahoma City Thunder
Q2: What league is the Thunder in?
A2: National Basketball Association
Q3: What had Oklahoma's WNBA team been?
A3: Tulsa Shock
Q4: Where did Oklahoma's WNBA team move to?
A4: Dallas–Fort Worth
Q5: What was Oklahoma's WNBA team renamed to when it moved?
A5: Dallas Wings
Title: Oklahoma
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma holds eleven public regional universities, including Northeastern State University, the second-oldest institution of higher education west of the Mississippi River, also containing the only College of Optometry in Oklahoma and the largest enrollment of Native American students in the nation by percentage and amount. Langston University is Oklahoma's only historically black college. Six of the state's universities were placed in the Princeton Review's list of best 122 regional colleges in 2007, and three made the list of top colleges for best value. The state has 55 post-secondary technical institutions operated by Oklahoma's CareerTech program for training in specific fields of industry or trade.

Q1: How many public universities does Oklahoma have?
A1: eleven
Q2: What is the second-oldest university west of the MS River?
A2: Northeastern State University
Q3: Within what university is Oklahoma's only optometry college?
A3: Northeastern State University
Q4: What university has the largest Native American enrollment in the US?
A4: Northeastern State University
Q5: What is Oklahoma's only HBCU?
A5: Langston University
Title: Oklahoma
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma i/ˌoʊkləˈhoʊmə/ (Cherokee: Asgaya gigageyi / ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎩᎦᎨᏱ; or translated ᎣᎦᎳᎰᎹ (òɡàlàhoma), Pawnee: Uukuhuúwa, Cayuga: Gahnawiyoˀgeh) is a state located in the South Central United States. Oklahoma is the 20th most extensive and the 28th most populous of the 50 United States. The state's name is derived from the Choctaw words okla and humma, meaning "red people". It is also known informally by its nickname, The Sooner State, in reference to the non-Native settlers who staked their claims on the choicest pieces of land before the official opening date, and the Indian Appropriations Act of 1889, which opened the door for white settlement in America's Indian Territory. The name was settled upon statehood, Oklahoma Territory and Indian Territory were merged and Indian was dropped from the name. On November 16, 1907, Oklahoma became the 46th state to enter the union. Its residents are known as Oklahomans, or informally "Okies", and its capital and largest city is Oklahoma City.

Q1: What is the Cherokee name for Oklahoma?
A1: Asgaya gigageyi
Q2: What is the Pawnee name for Oklahoma?
A2: Uukuhuúwa
Q3: What is the Cayuga name for Oklahoma?
A3: Gahnawiyoˀgeh
Q4: Where does Oklahoma rank by population?
A4: 28th
Q5: What is Oklahoma's nickname?
A5: The Sooner State
Title: Oklahoma
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma is between the Great Plains and the Ozark Plateau in the Gulf of Mexico watershed, generally sloping from the high plains of its western boundary to the low wetlands of its southeastern boundary. Its highest and lowest points follow this trend, with its highest peak, Black Mesa, at 4,973 feet (1,516 m) above sea level, situated near its far northwest corner in the Oklahoma Panhandle. The state's lowest point is on the Little River near its far southeastern boundary near the town of Idabel, OK, which dips to 289 feet (88 m) above sea level.

Q1: What plateau is Oklahoma near?
A1: Ozark Plateau
Q2: What watershed is Oklahoma in?
A2: Gulf of Mexico
Q3: What is Oklahoma's tallest mountain?
A3: Black Mesa
Q4: How many feet above sea level is Oklahoma's highest point?
A4: 4,973
Q5: How many feet above sea level is Oklahoma's lowest point?
A5: 289
Title: Oklahoma
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma is host to a diverse range of sectors including aviation, energy, transportation equipment, food processing, electronics, and telecommunications. Oklahoma is an important producer of natural gas, aircraft, and food. The state ranks third in the nation for production of natural gas, is the 27th-most agriculturally productive state, and also ranks 5th in production of wheat. Four Fortune 500 companies and six Fortune 1000 companies are headquartered in Oklahoma, and it has been rated one of the most business-friendly states in the nation, with the 7th-lowest tax burden in 2007.

Q1: How does Oklahoma rank among US states for producing natural gas?
A1: third
Q2: How does Oklahoma rank among US states for agriculture?
A2: 27th
Q3: How does Oklahoma rank among US states for producing wheat?
A3: 5th
Q4: How many Fortune 500 companies are based in Oklahoma?
A4: Four
Q5: How many Fortune 1000 companies are based in Oklahoma?
A5: six
Title: Oklahoma
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma is in the nation's middle percentile in per capita spending on the arts, ranking 17th, and contains more than 300 museums. The Philbrook Museum of Tulsa is considered one of the top 50 fine art museums in the United States, and the Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History in Norman, one of the largest university-based art and history museums in the country, documents the natural history of the region. The collections of Thomas Gilcrease are housed in the Gilcrease Museum of Tulsa, which also holds the world's largest, most comprehensive collection of art and artifacts of the American West.

Q1: How many museums are in Oklahoma?
A1: more than 300
Q2: How does Oklahoma's per-capita arts spending rank?
A2: 17th
Q3: Where is the Philbrook Museum?
A3: Tulsa
Q4: What kind of museum is the Philbrook?
A4: fine art
Q5: Where are Thomas Gilcrease's collections housed?
A5: Gilcrease Museum of Tulsa
Title: Oklahoma
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma is located in a humid subtropical region. Oklahoma lies in a transition zone between humid continental climate to the north, semi-arid climate to the west, and humid subtropical climate in the central, south and eastern portions of the state. Most of the state lies in an area known as Tornado Alley characterized by frequent interaction between cold, dry air from Canada, warm to hot, dry air from Mexico and the Southwestern U.S., and warm, moist air from the Gulf of Mexico. The interactions between these three contrasting air currents produces severe weather (severe thunderstorms, damaging thunderstorm winds, large hail and tornadoes) with a frequency virtually unseen anywhere else on planet Earth. An average 62 tornadoes strike the state per year—one of the highest rates in the world.

Q1: What is Oklahoma's main climate region?
A1: humid subtropical
Q2: What natural-disaster-based nickname does Oklahoma's region have?
A2: Tornado Alley
Q3: How many tornadoes hit Oklahoma each year?
A3: average 62
Q4: What types of severe weather does Oklahoma get?
A4: severe thunderstorms, damaging thunderstorm winds, large hail and tornadoes
Q5: Where does Oklahoma receive hot dry air from?
A5: Mexico
Title: Oklahoma
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma is part of a geographical region characterized by conservative and Evangelical Christianity known as the "Bible Belt". Spanning the southern and eastern parts of the United States, the area is known for politically and socially conservative views, even though Oklahoma has more voters registered with the Democratic Party than with any other party. Tulsa, the state's second largest city, home to Oral Roberts University, is sometimes called the "buckle of the Bible Belt". According to the Pew Research Center, the majority of Oklahoma's religious adherents – 85 percent – are Christian, accounting for about 80 percent of the population. The percentage of Oklahomans affiliated with Catholicism is half of the national average, while the percentage affiliated with Evangelical Protestantism is more than twice the national average – tied with Arkansas for the largest percentage of any state.

Q1: What is the conservative Evangelical Christian region called?
A1: the "Bible Belt"
Q2: What parts of the US are covered by the 'Bible Belt'?
A2: southern and eastern
Q3: What political party has the most members in Oklahoma?
A3: Democratic
Q4: What is Oklahoma's 2nd-largest city?
A4: Tulsa
Q5: How much of Oklahoma's population is Christian?
A5: 80 percent
Title: Oklahoma
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma is the 20th largest state in the United States, covering an area of 69,898 square miles (181,035 km2), with 68,667 square miles (177847 km2) of land and 1,281 square miles (3,188 km2) of water. It is one of six states on the Frontier Strip and lies partly in the Great Plains near the geographical center of the 48 contiguous states. It is bounded on the east by Arkansas and Missouri, on the north by Kansas, on the northwest by Colorado, on the far west by New Mexico, and on the south and near-west by Texas.

Q1: Where does Oklahoma rank by land area?
A1: 20th
Q2: How many square miles is Oklahoma?
A2: 69,898
Q3: How many square miles of water is in Oklahoma?
A3: 1,281
Q4: How many states are on the Frontier Strip?
A4: six
Q5: Which state is north of Oklahoma?
A5: Kansas
Title: Oklahoma
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma is the nation's third-largest producer of natural gas, fifth-largest producer of crude oil, and has the second-greatest number of active drilling rigs, and ranks fifth in crude oil reserves. While the state ranked eighth for installed wind energy capacity in 2011, it is at the bottom of states in usage of renewable energy, with 94 percent of its electricity being generated by non-renewable sources in 2009, including 25 percent from coal and 46 percent from natural gas. Oklahoma has no nuclear power. Ranking 13th for total energy consumption per capita in 2009, Oklahoma's energy costs were 8th lowest in the nation.

Q1: What is Oklahoma's rank among states producing crude oil?
A1: fifth
Q2: What is Oklahoma's rank among states by active drilling rigs?
A2: second
Q3: How does Oklahoma's crude oil reserves rank among states?
A3: fifth
Q4: How much of Oklahoma's electricity comes from non-renewable sources?
A4: 94 percent
Q5: How much of Oklahoma's electricity comes from coal?
A5: 25 percent
Title: Oklahoma
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma's centennial celebration was named the top event in the United States for 2007 by the American Bus Association, and consisted of multiple celebrations saving with the 100th anniversary of statehood on November 16, 2007. Annual ethnic festivals and events take place throughout the state such as Native American powwows and ceremonial events, and include festivals (as examples) in Scottish, Irish, German, Italian, Vietnamese, Chinese, Czech, Jewish, Arab, Mexican and African-American communities depicting cultural heritage or traditions.

Q1: When was Oklahoma's centennial year?
A1: 2007
Q2: When was the exact hundredth anniversary of Oklahoma's statehood?
A2: November 16, 2007
Q3: What organization said Oklahoma's centennial was the top event in the US that year?
A3: American Bus Association
Q4: What do ethnic festivals depict?
A4: cultural heritage or traditions
Title: Oklahoma
Topic: Geography and places

Oklahoma's judicial branch consists of the Oklahoma Supreme Court, the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals, and 77 District Courts that each serves one county. The Oklahoma judiciary also contains two independent courts: a Court of Impeachment and the Oklahoma Court on the Judiciary. Oklahoma has two courts of last resort: the state Supreme Court hears civil cases, and the state Court of Criminal Appeals hears criminal cases (this split system exists only in Oklahoma and neighboring Texas). Judges of those two courts, as well as the Court of Civil Appeals are appointed by the Governor upon the recommendation of the state Judicial Nominating Commission, and are subject to a non-partisan retention vote on a six-year rotating schedule.

Q1: How many district courts does Oklahoma have?
A1: 77
Q2: How many counties does Oklahoma have?
A2: 77
Q3: What is the civil court of last resort in Oklahoma?
A3: the state Supreme Court
Q4: What is the criminal court of last resort in Oklahoma?
A4: the state Court of Criminal Appeals
Q5: What is the only other state with two courts of last resort?
A5: Texas