LucaSailor/old huggingface dataset:
Title: Hellenistic_period
Topic: History

After the Seleucid defeat at the Battle of Magnesia in 190 BC, the kings of Sophene and Greater Armenia revolted and declared their independence, with Artaxias becoming the first king of the Artaxiad dynasty of Armenia in 188. During the reign of the Artaxiads, Armenia went through a period of hellenization. Numismatic evidence shows Greek artistic styles and the use of the Greek language. Some coins describe the Armenian kings as "Philhellenes". During the reign of Tigranes the Great (95–55 BC), the kingdom of Armenia reached its greatest extent, containing many Greek cities including the entire Syrian tetrapolis. Cleopatra, the wife of Tigranes the Great, invited Greeks such as the rhetor Amphicrates and the historian Metrodorus of Scepsis to the Armenian court, and - according to Plutarch - when the Roman general Lucullus seized the Armenian capital Tigranocerta, he found a troupe of Greek actors who had arrived to perform plays for Tigranes. Tigranes' successor Artavasdes II even composed Greek tragedies himself.

Q1: When did the Seleucid defeat the Battle of Magnesia?
A1: 190 BC
Q2: Who was the first king of Artaxiad dynasty of Armenia?
A2: Artaxias
Q3: Artaxian coins called some Armenian kings what?
A3: Philhellenes
Q4: What years did Tigranes the Great reign?
A4: 95–55 BC
Q5: Which Tigranes successor composed Greek tragedies?
A5: Artavasdes II
Title: Capital_punishment_in_the_United_States
Topic: History

After the September 2011 execution of Troy Davis, believed by many to be innocent, Richard Dieter, the director of the Death Penalty Information Center, said this case was a clear wake-up call to politicians across the United States. He said: "They weren't expecting such passion from people in opposition to the death penalty. There's a widely held perception that all Americans are united in favor of executions, but this message came across loud and clear that many people are not happy with it." Brian Evans of Amnesty International, which led the campaign to spare Davis's life, said that there was a groundswell in America of people "who are tired of a justice system that is inhumane and inflexible and allows executions where there is clear doubts about guilt". He predicted the debate would now be conducted with renewed energy.

Q1: In what month and year was Troy Davis executed?
A1: September 2011
Q2: Who was the Death Penalty Information Center director?
A2: Richard Dieter
Q3: What organization did Brian Evans work for?
A3: Amnesty International
Title: Dwight_D._Eisenhower
Topic: History

After the Soviet Union launched the world's first artificial satellite in 1957, Eisenhower authorized the establishment of NASA, which led to the space race. During the Suez Crisis of 1956, Eisenhower condemned the Israeli, British and French invasion of Egypt, and forced them to withdraw. He also condemned the Soviet invasion during the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 but took no action. In 1958, Eisenhower sent 15,000 U.S. troops to Lebanon to prevent the pro-Western government from falling to a Nasser-inspired revolution. Near the end of his term, his efforts to set up a summit meeting with the Soviets collapsed because of the U-2 incident. In his January 17, 1961 farewell address to the nation, Eisenhower expressed his concerns about the dangers of massive military spending, particularly deficit spending and government contracts to private military manufacturers, and coined the term "military–industrial complex".

Q1: In what year did the Soviets launch humanity's first artificial satellite?
A1: 1957
Q2: What organization did Eisenhower support after the Soviets launched the first artificial satellite?
A2: NASA
Q3: Along with Israel, what countries' armies invaded Egypt in 1956?
A3: British and French
Q4: Where did Eisenhower send 15,000 military personnel in 1958?
A4: Lebanon
Q5: On what date did Eisenhower deliver his presidential farewell address?
A5: January 17, 1961
Title: North_Carolina
Topic: Geography and places

After the Spanish in the 16th century, the first permanent European settlers of North Carolina were English colonists who migrated south from Virginia. The latter had grown rapidly and land was less available. Nathaniel Batts was documented as one of the first of these Virginian migrants. He settled south of the Chowan River and east of the Great Dismal Swamp in 1655. By 1663, this northeastern area of the Province of Carolina, known as the Albemarle Settlements, was undergoing full-scale English settlement. During the same period, the English monarch Charles II gave the province to the Lords Proprietors, a group of noblemen who had helped restore Charles to the throne in 1660. The new province of "Carolina" was named in honor and memory of King Charles I (Latin: Carolus). In 1712, North Carolina became a separate colony. Except for the Earl Granville holdings, it became a royal colony seventeen years later. A large revolt happened in the state in 1711 known as Cary's Rebellion.

Q1: After the Spanish, who were the first Europeans to settle North Carolina?
A1: English colonists
Q2: Where did the English colonists that settle North carolina come from?
A2: Virginia
Q3: The English colonist  left virginia because of what issue with the land there?
A3: less available
Q4: Who was one of the first Virginian migrants to reach the carolinas?
A4: Nathaniel Batts
Q5: What year did Nathaniel Battes settle in North Carolina?
A5: 1655
Title: Palermo
Topic: Unknown

After the Treaty of Utrecht (1713), Sicily was handed over to the Savoia, but by 1734 it was again a Bourbon possession. Charles III chose Palermo for his coronation as King of Sicily. Charles had new houses built for the growing population, while trade and industry grew as well. However, by now Palermo was now just another provincial city as the Royal Court resided in Naples. Charles' son Ferdinand, though disliked by the population, took refuge in Palermo after the French Revolution in 1798. His son Alberto died on the way to Palermo and is buried in the city. When the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies was founded, the original capital city was Palermo (1816) but a year later moved to Naples.

Q1: After what treaty did Savoia gain control of Italy?
A1: Treaty of Utrecht (1713)
Q2: For what event did Charles III choose Sicily as the location?
A2: his coronation
Q3: Where did the Royal Court reside?
A3: Naples
Q4: Where did the capital city move in 1817?
A4: Naples
Q5: Whose son died on the way to Palermo and is buried there?
A5: Charles III
Title: Muammar_Gaddafi
Topic: History

After the U.S. accused Libya of orchestrating the 1986 Berlin discotheque bombing, in which two American soldiers died, Reagan decided to retaliate militarily. The Central Intelligence Agency were critical of the move, believing that Syria were a greater threat and that an attack would strengthen Gaddafi's reputation; however Libya was recognised as a "soft target." Reagan was supported by the U.K. but opposed by other European allies, who argued that it would contravene international law. In Operation El Dorado Canyon, orchestrated on 15 April 1986, U.S. military planes launched a series of air-strikes on Libya, bombing military installations in various parts of the country, killing around 100 Libyans, including several civilians. One of the targets had been Gaddafi's home. Himself unharmed, two of Gaddafi's sons were injured, and he claimed that his four-year-old adopted daughter Hanna was killed, although her existence has since been questioned.  In the immediate aftermath, Gaddafi retreated to the desert to meditate, while there were sporadic clashes between Gaddafists and army officers who wanted to overthrow the government. Although the U.S. was condemned internationally, Reagan received a popularity boost at home. Publicly lambasting U.S. imperialism, Gaddafi's reputation as an anti-imperialist was strengthened both domestically and across the Arab world, and in June 1986, he ordered the names of the month to be changed in Libya.

Q1: About how many Libyans died in Operation El Dorado Canyon?
A1: 100
Q2: What terrorist attack did the United States claim Libya supported?
A2: 1986 Berlin discotheque bombing
Q3: How many Americans died in the Berlin disco bombing of 1986?
A3: two
Q4: What country did the CIA believe Reagan should attack instead of Libya?
A4: Syria
Q5: What was the name of Gaddafi's daughter who may not have existed?
A5: Hanna
Title: Szlachta
Topic: History

After the Union of Horodło the Lithuanian nobility acquired equal status with the Polish szlachta, and over time began to become more and more polonized, although they did preserve their national consciousness, and in most cases recognition of their Lithuanian family roots. In the 16th century some of the Lithuanian nobility claimed that they were of Roman extraction, and the Lithuanian language was just a morphed Latin language. This led to paradox: Polish nobility claimed own ancestry from Sarmatian tribes, but Sarmatians were considered enemies to Romans. Thus new Roman-Sarmatian theory was created. Strong cultural ties with Polish nobility led that in the 16th century the new term to name Lithuanian nobility appeared šlėkta—a direct loanword from Polish szlachta. From the view of historical truth Lithuanians also should use this term, šlėkta (szlachta), to name own nobility, but Lithuanian linguists forbade the usage of this Polish loanword. This refusal to use word szlachta (in Lithuanian text šlėkta) complicates all naming.

Q1: What other group had equal status with the lithuanian nobility?
A1: Polish szlachta
Q2: What did the polish szlachta become more of?
A2: polonized
Q3: What did some lithuanian nobility claim that caused a paradox?
A3: they were of Roman extraction
Q4: What is the new term used for the lithuanian nobility?
A4: šlėkta
Q5: Who forbid the use of the word slekta?
A5: Lithuanian linguists
Title: Neptune
Topic: Natural sciences

After the Voyager 2 flyby mission, the next step in scientific exploration of the Neptunian system, is considered to be a Flagship orbital mission. Such a hypothetical mission is envisioned to be possible at in the late 2020s or early 2030s. However, there have been a couple of discussions to launch Neptune missions sooner. In 2003, there was a proposal in NASA's "Vision Missions Studies" for a "Neptune Orbiter with Probes" mission that does Cassini-level science. Another, more recent proposal was for Argo, a flyby spacecraft to be launched in 2019, that would visit Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune, and a Kuiper belt object. The focus would be on Neptune and its largest moon Triton to be investigated around 2029. The proposed New Horizons 2 mission (which was later scrapped) might also have done a close flyby of the Neptunian system.

Q1: When is the next hypothetical mission to Neptune?
A1: late 2020s
Q2: What about Neptune did NASA propose in 2003 in their "Vision Missions Studies"?
A2: Neptune Orbiter with Probes
Q3: When will Argo be launched?
A3: 2019
Q4: What will Argo visit?
A4: Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune, and a Kuiper belt object
Q5: When can we expect Argo to visit Triton?
A5: 2029
Title: Association_football
Topic: History

After the World Cup, the most important international football competitions are the continental championships, which are organised by each continental confederation and contested between national teams. These are the European Championship (UEFA), the Copa América (CONMEBOL), African Cup of Nations (CAF), the Asian Cup (AFC), the CONCACAF Gold Cup (CONCACAF) and the OFC Nations Cup (OFC). The FIFA Confederations Cup is contested by the winners of all six continental championships, the current FIFA World Cup champions and the country which is hosting the Confederations Cup. This is generally regarded as a warm-up tournament for the upcoming FIFA World Cup and does not carry the same prestige as the World Cup itself. The most prestigious competitions in club football are the respective continental championships, which are generally contested between national champions, for example the UEFA Champions League in Europe and the Copa Libertadores in South America. The winners of each continental competition contest the FIFA Club World Cup.

Q1: What does UEFA Stand for?
A1: European Championship
Q2: The FIFA Confederations Cups is usually considered a warm-up for what?
A2: FIFA World Cup
Q3: What do winners of the continental competition get to do?
A3: contest the FIFA Club World Cup
Q4: What does CAF stand for?
A4: African Cup of Nations
Title: Tibet
Topic: Geography and places

After the Xinhai Revolution (1911–12) toppled the Qing dynasty and the last Qing troops were escorted out of Tibet, the new Republic of China apologized for the actions of the Qing and offered to restore the Dalai Lama's title. The Dalai Lama refused any Chinese title and declared himself ruler of an independent Tibet. In 1913, Tibet and Mongolia concluded a treaty of mutual recognition. For the next 36 years, the 13th Dalai Lama and the regents who succeeded him governed Tibet. During this time, Tibet fought Chinese warlords for control of the ethnically Tibetan areas in Xikang and Qinghai (parts of Kham and Amdo) along the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. In 1914 the Tibetan government signed the Simla Accord with Britain, ceding the South Tibet region to British India. The Chinese government denounced the agreement as illegal.

Q1: When did the Xinhai Revolution topple the Qing dynasty?
A1: 1911–12
Q2: Who declared himself ruler of an independent Tibet?
A2: Dalai Lama
Q3: When did Tibet and Mongolia conclude a treaty of mutual recognition?
A3: 1913
Q4: When did the Tibetan government sign the Simla Accord with Britain?
A4: 1914
Q5: Why did the Chinese goverment denounce the accord?
A5: illegal
Title: Umayyad_Caliphate
Topic: History

After the assassination of Uthman in 656, Ali, a member of the Quraysh tribe and the cousin and son-in-law of Muhammad, was elected as the caliph. He soon met with resistance from several factions, owing to his relative political inexperience. Ali moved his capital from Medina to Kufa. The resulting conflict, which lasted from 656 until 661, is known as the First Fitna ("civil war"). Muawiyah I, the governor of Syria, a relative of Uthman ibn al-Affan and Marwan I, wanted the culprits arrested. Marwan I manipulated everyone and created conflict. Aisha, the wife of Muhammad, and Talhah and Al-Zubayr, two of the companions of Muhammad, went to Basra to tell Ali to arrest the culprits who murdered Uthman. Marwan I and other people who wanted conflict manipulated everyone to fight. The two sides clashed at the Battle of the Camel in 656, where Ali won a decisive victory.

Q1: When did Uthman die?
A1: 656
Q2: What tribe did Ali belong to?
A2: Quraysh
Q3: Along with being his cousin, what relationship did Ali have to Muhammad?
A3: son-in-law
Q4: Where was the capital before Ali changed it?
A4: Medina
Q5: What does Fitna mean?
A5: civil war
Title: Roman_Republic
Topic: History

After the assassination, Mark Antony formed an alliance with Caesar's adopted son and great-nephew, Gaius Octavian. Along with Marcus Lepidus, they formed an alliance known as the Second Triumvirate. They held powers that were nearly identical to the powers that Caesar had held under his constitution. As such, the Senate and assemblies remained powerless, even after Caesar had been assassinated. The conspirators were then defeated at the Battle of Philippi in 42 BC. Eventually, however, Antony and Octavian fought against each other in one last battle. Antony was defeated in the naval Battle of Actium in 31 BC, and he committed suicide with his lover, Cleopatra. In 29 BC, Octavian returned to Rome as the unchallenged master of the Empire and later accepted the title of Augustus ("Exalted One"). He was convinced that only a single strong ruler could restore order in Rome.

Q1: Who was soon allied with Caesar's adopted son following his death?
A1: Mark Antony
Q2: In what year did the Battle of Philippi end?
A2: 42 BC
Q3: How did Mark Antony die?
A3: he committed suicide
Q4: What was the alliance that was formed with Marcus Lepidus named?
A4: the Second Triumvirate
Q5: In what battle did Mark Antony see defeat?
A5: Battle of Actium
Title: Portugal
Topic: Geography and places

After the bailout was announced, the Portuguese government headed by Pedro Passos Coelho managed to implement measures with the intention of improve the State's financial situation, including tax hikes, a freeze of civil service-related lower-wages and cuts of higher-wages by 14.3%, on top of the government's spending cuts. The Portuguese government also agreed to eliminate its golden share in Portugal Telecom which gave it veto power over vital decisions. In 2012, all public servants had already seen an average wage cut of 20% relative to their 2010 baseline, with cuts reaching 25% for those earning more than 1,500 euro per month.

Q1: Who headed the government after the bailout was announced?
A1: Pedro Passos Coelho
Q2: What was the purpose of the Portuguese bailout?
A2: improve the State's financial situation
Q3: How was the Portuguese bailout implemented?
A3: tax hikes, a freeze of civil service-related lower-wages and cuts of higher-wages by 14.3%, on top of the government's spending cuts
Q4: Between 2010 and 2012, by what percentage were the wages of public servants cut?
A4: 20%
Title: Queen_(band)
Topic: Music

After the band's six-night stand at New York's Uris Theatre in May 1974, Brian May collapsed and was diagnosed as having hepatitis. While recuperating, May was initially absent when the band started work on their third album, but he returned midway through the recording process. Released in 1974, Sheer Heart Attack reached number two in the United Kingdom, sold well throughout Europe, and went gold in the United States. It gave the band their first real experience of international success, and was a hit on both sides of the Atlantic. The album experimented with a variety of musical genres, including British music hall, heavy metal, ballads, ragtime, and Caribbean. At this point, Queen started to move away from the progressive tendencies of their first two releases into a more radio-friendly, song-orientated style. Sheer Heart Attack introduced new sound and melody patterns that would be refined on their next album, A Night at the Opera.

Q1: What was Brian May diagnosed with after collapsing in 1974?
A1: hepatitis
Q2: What was the name of Queen's third album?
A2: Sheer Heart Attack
Q3: What Queen album was released after Sheer Heart Attack?
A3: A Night at the Opera
Q4: Queen's Sheer Heart Attack reached what number on the United Kingdom charts?
A4: two
Q5: What was the name of the venue where Brian May collapsed?
A5: New York's Uris Theatre
Title: New_Delhi
Topic: Geography and places

After the capital of India moved to Delhi, a temporary secretariat building was constructed in a few months in 1912 in North Delhi. Most of the government offices of the new capital moved here from the 'Old secretariat' in Old Delhi (the building now houses the Delhi Legislative Assembly), a decade before the new capital was inaugurated in 1931. Many employees were brought into the new capital from distant parts of India, including the Bengal Presidency and Madras Presidency. Subsequently housing for them was developed around Gole Market area in the 1920s. Built in the 1940s, to house government employees, with bungalows for senior officials in the nearby Lodhi Estate area, Lodhi colony near historic Lodhi Gardens, was the last residential areas built by the British Raj.

Q1: A temporary secretariat building was built in New Delhi in what year?
A1: 1912
Q2: In what year what New Delhi inaugurated as the capital of India?
A2: 1931
Q3: Housing for employees was built in what area during the 1920s?
A3: Gole Market area
Q4: What was the name of the last residential area built by the British Raj?
A4: Lodhi colony
Q5: During what decade was the Lodhi colony built?
A5: the 1940s
Title: Dwight_D._Eisenhower
Topic: History

After the capitulation of Axis forces in North Africa, Eisenhower oversaw the highly successful invasion of Sicily. Once Mussolini, the Italian leader, had fallen in Italy, the Allies switched their attention to the mainland with Operation Avalanche. But while Eisenhower argued with President Roosevelt and British Prime Minister Churchill, who both insisted on unconditional terms of surrender in exchange for helping the Italians, the Germans pursued an aggressive buildup of forces in the country – making the job more difficult, by adding 19 divisions and initially outnumbering the Allied forces 2 to 1; nevertheless, the invasion of Italy was highly successful.

Q1: What did the Allies invade after they conquered North Africa?
A1: Sicily
Q2: What was the invasion of mainland Italy called?
A2: Operation Avalanche
Q3: What was the initial ratio of Axis to Allied divisions in Italy?
A3: 2 to 1
Q4: How many divisions did the Germans add to Italy?
A4: 19
Q5: Until he was deposed, who was the leader of Italy?
A5: Mussolini
Title: Strasbourg
Topic: Geography and places

After the ceasefire following the Fall of France in June 1940, Alsace was annexed to Germany and a rigorous policy of Germanisation was imposed upon it by the Gauleiter Robert Heinrich Wagner. When, in July 1940, the first evacuees were allowed to return, only residents of Alsatian origin were admitted. The last Jews were deported on 15 July 1940 and the main synagogue, a huge Romanesque revival building that had been a major architectural landmark with its 54-metre-high dome since its completion in 1897, was set ablaze, then razed.

Q1: In what year was the Fall of France?
A1: 1940
Q2: What country was Alsace annexed to? 
A2: Germany
Q3: Who imposed the rigorous policy of Germanisation?
A3: Gauleiter Robert Heinrich Wagner
Q4: When were the first evacuees allowed to return?
A4: July 1940
Q5:  How high was the dome at the Romanesque revival building?
A5: 54-metre
Title: Israel
Topic: History

After the collapse of the talks and a controversial visit by Likud leader Ariel Sharon to the Temple Mount, the Second Intifada began. Some commentators contend that the uprising was pre-planned by Yasser Arafat due to the collapse of peace talks. Sharon became prime minister in a 2001 special election. During his tenure, Sharon carried out his plan to unilaterally withdraw from the Gaza Strip and also spearheaded the construction of the Israeli West Bank barrier, ending the Intifada. By this time 1,100 Israelis had been killed, mostly in suicide bombings. The Palestinian fatalities, by 30 April 2008, reached 4,745 killed by Israeli security forces, 44 killed by Israeli civilians, and 577 killed by Palestinians.

Q1: Who visited the Temple Mount?
A1: Ariel Sharon
Q2: When did Ariel Sharon become prime minister?
A2: 2001
Q3: How many Palestinian fatalities were they by 30 April 2008?
A3: 4,745
Title: Josip_Broz_Tito
Topic: History

After the constitutional changes of 1974, Tito began reducing his role in the day-to-day running of the state. He continued to travel abroad and receive foreign visitors, going to Beijing in 1977 and reconciling with a Chinese leadership that had once branded him a revisionist. In turn, Chairman Hua Guofeng visited Yugoslavia in 1979. In 1978, Tito traveled to the U.S. During the visit strict security was imposed in Washington, D.C. owing to protests by anti-communist Croat, Serb and Albanian groups.

Q1: Where did Tito travel in 1977 to reconcile with Chinese leadership?
A1: Beijing
Q2: In what year did Tito travel to China to reconcile with Chinese leadership?
A2: 1977
Q3: What Chinese leader traveled to Yugoslavia in 1979?
A3: Chairman Hua Guofeng
Q4: After the constitutional changes made in what year did Tito reduce his role in the day-to-day running of the state.
A4: 1974
Q5: In what year did Tito travel to the U.S. to visit Washington D.C., amist protest by anti-communist Croat, Serb and Albanian groups?
A5: 1978
Title: FC_Barcelona
Topic: Sports and recreation

After the construction was complete there was no further room for expansion at Les Corts. Back-to-back La Liga titles in 1948 and 1949 and the signing of László Kubala in June 1950, who would later go on to score 196 goals in 256 matches, drew larger crowds to the games. The club began to make plans for a new stadium. The building of Camp Nou commenced on 28 March 1954, before a crowd of 60,000 Barça fans. The first stone of the future stadium was laid in place under the auspices of Governor Felipe Acedo Colunga and with the blessing of Archbishop of Barcelona Gregorio Modrego. Construction took three years and ended on 24 September 1957 with a final cost of 288 million pesetas, 336% over budget.

Q1: How many goals did Laszlo Kubala score in 256 matches?
A1: 196
Q2: What titles did Barcelona win in 1948 and 1949?
A2: La Liga
Q3: When did Barcelona sign Kubala?
A3: June 1950
Q4: In what year did Barcelona begin the construction of a new stadium?
A4: 1954
Q5: Who blessed the first stone of the new stadium?
A5: Archbishop of Barcelona Gregorio Modrego
Title: Roman_Republic
Topic: History

After the consulship had been opened to the plebeians, the plebeians were able to hold both the dictatorship and the censorship. Plebiscites of 342 BC placed limits on political offices; an individual could hold only one office at a time, and ten years must elapse between the end of his official term and his re-election. Further laws attempted to relieve the burden of debt from plebeians by banning interest on loans. In 337 BC, the first plebeian praetor was elected. During these years, the tribunes and the senators grew increasingly close. The senate realised the need to use plebeian officials to accomplish desired goals. To win over the tribunes, the senators gave the tribunes a great deal of power and the tribunes began to feel obligated to the senate. As the tribunes and the senators grew closer, plebeian senators were often able to secure the tribunate for members of their own families. In time, the tribunate became a stepping stone to higher office.

Q1: What year were limits placed upon plebeians that prevented them from holding more than one office concurrently?
A1: 342 BC
Q2: What could no longer be associated with debt after laws were passed preventing it?
A2: interest
Q3: What year saw the election of a plebeian to the office of praetor?
A3: 337 BC
Q4: How did senators attempt to gain the favor of the tribunes?
A4: gave the tribunes a great deal of power
Q5: What was considered a pathway to holding a higher office?
A5: the tribunate
Title: Military_history_of_the_United_States
Topic: History

After the costly U.S. involvement in World War I, isolationism grew within the nation. Congress refused membership in the League of Nations, and in response to the growing turmoil in Europe and Asia, the gradually more restrictive Neutrality Acts were passed, which were intended to prevent the U.S. from supporting either side in a war. President Franklin D. Roosevelt sought to support Britain, however, and in 1940 signed the Lend-Lease Act, which permitted an expansion of the "cash and carry" arms trade to develop with Britain, which controlled the Atlantic sea lanes.

Q1: What general sentiment was the result of losses in World War I?
A1: isolationism
Q2: Congress refused to allow the US to join what organization?
A2: the League of Nations
Q3: What legislation was passed to discourage the country from getting involved in a foreign war?
A3: Neutrality Acts
Q4: Which US President sought to circumvent Neutrality acts to aid Britain?
A4: Franklin D. Roosevelt
Q5: What was the name of the 1940 program to send arms to Britain?
A5: the Lend-Lease Act
Title: Norfolk_Island
Topic: Geography and places

After the creation of the Commonwealth of Australia in 1901, Norfolk Island was placed under the authority of the new Commonwealth government to be administered as an external territory. During World War II, the island became a key airbase and refuelling depot between Australia and New Zealand, and New Zealand and the Solomon Islands. The airstrip was constructed by Australian, New Zealand and United States servicemen during 1942. Since Norfolk Island fell within New Zealand's area of responsibility it was garrisoned by a New Zealand Army unit known as N Force at a large Army camp which had the capacity to house a 1,500 strong force. N Force relieved a company of the Second Australian Imperial Force. The island proved too remote to come under attack during the war and N Force left the island in February 1944.

Q1: When was the Commonwealth of Australia created?
A1: 1901
Q2: During what major event did Norfolk Island become an important airbase and refuelling station?
A2: World War II
Q3: Who contructed the airbase used on Norfolk Island during World War II?
A3: Australian, New Zealand and United States servicemen
Q4: Norfolk Island fell under whose responsibility during World War II?
A4: New Zealand
Q5: When did N Force leave Norfolk Island during the time of World War II?
A5: February 1944
Title: Hellenistic_period
Topic: History

After the death of Lysimachus, one of his officers, Philetaerus, took control of the city of Pergamum in 282 BC along with Lysimachus' war chest of 9,000 talents and declared himself loyal to Seleucus I while remaining de facto independent. His descendant, Attalus I, defeated the invading Galatians and proclaimed himself an independent king. Attalus I (241–197BC), was a staunch ally of Rome against Philip V of Macedon during the first and second Macedonian Wars. For his support against the Seleucids in 190 BCE, Eumenes II was rewarded with all the former Seleucid domains in Asia Minor. Eumenes II turned Pergamon into a centre of culture and science by establishing the library of Pergamum which was said to be second only to the library of Alexandria with 200,000 volumes according to Plutarch. It included a reading room and a collection of paintings. Eumenes II also constructed the Pergamum Altar with friezes depicting the Gigantomachy on the acropolis of the city. Pergamum was also a center of parchment (charta pergamena) production. The Attalids ruled Pergamon until Attalus III bequeathed the kingdom to the Roman Republic in 133 BC to avoid a likely succession crisis.

Q1: Which officer took control of Pergamum in 282 BC?
A1: Philetaerus
Q2: Who did Philetaerus declare himself loyal to?
A2: Seleucus I
Q3: Attalus I was a strong ally of Rome and which ruler?
A3: Philip V of Macedon
Q4: Where was the library of Pergamum located?
A4: Pergamon
Q5: What depicts the Gigantomachy on the acropolis of the city?
A5: Pergamum Altar
Title: Hellenistic_period
Topic: History

After the death of Menander (c. 130 BC), the Kingdom appears to have fragmented, with several 'kings' attested contemporaneously in different regions. This inevitably weakened the Greek position, and territory seems to have been lost progressively. Around 70 BC, the western regions of Arachosia and Paropamisadae were lost to tribal invasions, presumably by those tribes responsible for the end of the Bactrian kingdom. The resulting Indo-Scythian kingdom seems to have gradually pushed the remaining Indo-Greek kingdom towards the east. The Indo-Greek kingdom appears to have lingered on in western Punjab until about 10 AD when finally ended by the Indo-Scythians.

Q1: When did Menander die?
A1: 130 BC
Q2: What kingdom forced the Indo-Greek kingdom to the east?
A2: Indo-Scythian
Q3: Around 70 BC, Arachosia and what other region where taken over by tribal invasion?
A3: Paropamisadae
Q4: I couldn't could up with another question. But i need to fill this space because I can't submit the hit. 
A4: in
Title: Chihuahua_(state)
Topic: History

After the death of the president Benito Juárez in 1872, the first magistracy of the country was occupied by the vice-president Sebastián Lerdo de Tejada, who called for new elections. Two candidates were registered; Lerdo de Tejada and General Porfirio Díaz, one of the heroes of the Battle of Puebla which had taken place on May 5, 1862. Lerdeo de Tejada won the election, but lost popularity after he announced his intent to run for re-election. On March 21, 1876, Don Porfirio Díaz rebelled against President Sebastian Lerdo de Tejada. The Plan of Tuxtepec defended the "No Re-election" principle. On June 2, 1876 the garrisons in the state of Chihuahua surrendered to the authority of General Porfirio Díaz; Governor Antonio Ochoa was arrested until all the Lerdista forces were suppressed throughout the state. Porfirio Díaz then helped Tíras regain the governorship of the state of Chihuahua allowing for the Plan of Tuxtepec to be implemented. The victory of the Plan of Tuxtepec, gave the interim presidency to Jose Maria Iglesias and later, as the only candidate, the General Porfirio Díaz assumed the presidency on May 5, 1877. During the first years of the Porfiriato (Porfirio Díaz Era), the Díaz administration had to combat several attacks from the Lerdista forces and the Apache. A new rebellion led by the Lerdista party was orchestrated from exile in the United States. The Lerdista forces were able to temporarily occupy the city of El Paso del Norte until mid-1877. During 1877 the northern parts of the state suffered through a spell of extreme drought which were responsible for many deaths in El Paso del Norte.

Q1: In which year did Benito Juarez die?
A1: 1872
Q2: The two candidates were heroes of what battle?
A2: Battle of Puebla
Q3: Which plan defended the "No Re-election" principle?
A3: The Plan of Tuxtepec
Q4: Which party rebelled against the administration?
A4: Lerdista party
Q5: Which city was occupied by the Lerdista forces?
A5: El Paso del Norte
Title: Athanasius_of_Alexandria
Topic: Philosophy and religion

After the death of the replacement bishop Gregory in 345, Constans used his influence to allow Athanasius to return to Alexandria in October 345, amidst the enthusiastic demonstrations of the populace. This began a "golden decade" of peace and prosperity, during which time Athanasius assembled several documents relating to his exiles and returns from exile in the Apology Against the Arians. However, upon Constans's death in 350, another civil war broke out, which left pro-Arian Constantius as sole emperor. An Alexandria local council in 350 replaced (or reaffirmed) Athanasius in his see.

Q1: Who did he have to thank for his ability to come back to Alexandria in 345?
A1: Constans
Q2: Were the people glad to have him home?
A2: enthusiastic demonstrations
Q3: In what writing did he recount his time in exiles?
A3: Apology Against the Arians
Q4: What happened when Constans died?
A4: civil war
Q5: Did the new emperor agree or disagree with the Arians?
A5: pro-Arian
Title: Eritrea
Topic: Natural sciences

After the decline of Aksum, the Eritrean highlands were under the domain of Bahr Negash ruled by the Bahr Negus. The area was then known as Ma'ikele Bahr ("between the seas/rivers," i.e. the land between the Red Sea and the Mereb river). It was later renamed under Emperor Zara Yaqob as the domain of the Bahr Negash, the Medri Bahri ("Sea land" in Tingrinya, although it included some areas like Shire on the other side of the Mereb, today in Ethiopia). With its capital at Debarwa, the state's main provinces were Hamasien, Serae and Akele Guzai.

Q1: What  domain were the Eritrean highlands under after the decline of Aksum?
A1: Bahr Negash ruled by the Bahr Negus
Q2: What was the area in the Eritrean highlands named under Emperor Zaro Yaqob?
A2: Medri Bahri
Q3: What was the capitol of Medri Bahri?
A3: Debarwa
Q4: What were the main provinces of Medri Bahri?
A4: Hamasien, Serae and Akele Guzai
Q5: What is the English translation of Medri Bahri?
A5: Sea land
Title: Estonia
Topic: Geography and places

After the decline of the Teutonic Order following its defeat in the Battle of Grunwald in 1410, and the defeat of the Livonian Order in the Battle of Swienta on 1 September 1435, the Livonian Confederation Agreement was signed on 4 December 1435. The Livonian Confederation ceased to exist during the Livonian War (1558–82). The wars had reduced the Estonian population from about 250–300,000 people before the Livonian War to 120–140,000 in the 1620s. The Grand Duchy of Moscow and Tsardom of Russia also attempted invasions in 1481 and 1558, both of which were unsuccessful .

Q1: When did the Battle of Grunwald take place?
A1: 1410
Q2: What event preceded the decline of the Teutonic Order?
A2: the Battle of Grunwald
Q3: Who did the Estonians defeat in the Battle of Swienta?
A3: the Livonian Order
Q4: What is date of the Battle of Swienta?
A4: 1 September 1435
Q5: When was the Livonian Confederation Agreement signed?
A5: 4 December 1435
Title: Charleston,_South_Carolina
Topic: Geography and places

After the defeat of the Confederacy, federal forces remained in Charleston during the city's reconstruction. The war had shattered the prosperity of the antebellum city. Freed slaves were faced with poverty and discrimination, but a large community of free people of color had been well-established in the city before the war and became the leaders of the postwar Republican Party and its legislators. Men who had been free people of color before the war comprised 26% of those elected to state and federal office in South Carolina from 1868 to 1876.

Q1: What percentage of those elected from 1868 to 1876 were Freemen?
A1: 26%
Q2: Freeman became the leaders of what party in Charleston?
A2: postwar Republican Party
Q3: What else did freed slaves face in postwar Charleston besides discrimination?
A3: poverty
Q4: For what did the Federal forces remain in Charleston?
A4: city's reconstruction
Q5: Which side was defeated in the war before Reconstruction?
A5: Confederacy
Title: Pub
Topic: History

After the development of the large London Porter breweries in the 18th century, the trend grew for pubs to become tied houses which could only sell beer from one brewery (a pub not tied in this way was called a Free house). The usual arrangement for a tied house was that the pub was owned by the brewery but rented out to a private individual (landlord) who ran it as a separate business (even though contracted to buy the beer from the brewery). Another very common arrangement was (and is) for the landlord to own the premises (whether freehold or leasehold) independently of the brewer, but then to take a mortgage loan from a brewery, either to finance the purchase of the pub initially, or to refurbish it, and be required as a term of the loan to observe the solus tie.

Q1: What was the name for a pub that could sell beer from more than one brewery?
A1: a Free house
Q2: In what century did the habit arise of pubs selling beer from only one brewery?
A2: 18th
Q3: What was the name of the private individual who rented out a pub owned by a brewery?
A3: landlord
Title: FC_Barcelona
Topic: Sports and recreation

After the disappointment of the Gaspart era, the combination of a new young president, Joan Laporta, and a young new manager, former Dutch and Milan star Frank Rijkaard, saw the club bounce back. On the field, an influx of international players, including Ronaldinho, Deco, Henrik Larsson, Ludovic Giuly, Samuel Eto'o, and Rafael Márquez, combined with home grown Spanish players, such as Carles Puyol, Andrés Iniesta, Xavi and Víctor Valdés, led to the club's return to success. Barcelona won La Liga and the Supercopa de España in 2004–05, and Ronaldinho and Eto'o were voted first and third, respectively, in the FIFA World Player of the Year awards.

Q1: Under whose direction was there disappointment?
A1: Gaspart
Q2: After Gaspart, who was manager of team Barcelona?
A2: Frank Rijkaard
Q3: At this time, what type of players were added to Barcelona?
A3: international
Q4: What season did Barcelona win La Liga and Supercopa de Espana?
A4: 2004–05
Q5: Which player won FIFA World Player of the Year?
A5: Ronaldinho
Title: East_Prussia
Topic: History

After the disastrous defeat of the Prussian Army at the Battle of Jena-Auerstedt in 1806, Napoleon occupied Berlin and had the officials of the Prussian General Directory swear an oath of allegiance to him, while King Frederick William III and his consort Louise fled via Königsberg and the Curonian Spit to Memel. The French troops immediately took up pursuit but were delayed in the Battle of Eylau on 9 February 1807 by an East Prussian contingent under General Anton Wilhelm von L'Estocq. Napoleon had to stay at the Finckenstein Palace, but in May, after a siege of 75 days, his troops led by Marshal François Joseph Lefebvre were able to capture the city Danzig, which had been tenaciously defended by General Count Friedrich Adolf von Kalkreuth. On 14 June, Napoleon ended the War of the Fourth Coalition with his victory at the Battle of Friedland. Frederick William and Queen Louise met with Napoleon for peace negotiations, and on 9 July the Prussian king signed the Treaty of Tilsit.

Q1: What defeat led to Prussia having to swear its allegiance to Napoleon?
A1: Battle of Jena-Auerstedt
Q2: What city did King Frederick William use to flee Prussia?
A2: Königsberg
Q3: What year did Napoleon end of the War of the Fourth Coalition?
A3: 1807
Title: History_of_India
Topic: History

After the downfall of the prior Gupta Empire in the middle of the 6th century, North India reverted to small republics and small monarchical states ruled by Gupta rulers. Harsha was a convert to Buddhism. He united the small republics from Punjab to central India, and their representatives crowned Harsha king at an assembly in April 606 giving him the title of Maharaja when he was merely 16 years old. Harsha belonged to Kanojia. He brought all of northern India under his control. The peace and prosperity that prevailed made his court a center of cosmopolitanism, attracting scholars, artists and religious visitors from far and wide. The Chinese traveler Xuan Zang visited the court of Harsha and wrote a very favorable account of him, praising his justice and generosity.

Q1: In which century did the Gupta Empire fall?
A1: middle of the 6th century
Q2: To what type of states did the former Gupta Empire revert?
A2: small
Q3: After uniting the area, what title was Harsha given?
A3: Maharaja
Q4: When was Harsha crowned by the states he united?
A4: April 606
Q5: To what religion had Harsha been converted?
A5: Buddhism
Title: Modern_history
Topic: Philosophy and religion

After the early 20th century revolutions, shifting alliances of China's regional warlords waged war for control of the Beijing government. Despite the fact that various warlords gained control of the government in Beijing during the warlord era, this did not constitute a new era of control or governance, because other warlords did not acknowledge the transitory governments in this period and were a law unto themselves. These military-dominated governments were collectively known as the Beiyang government. The warlord era ended around 1927.

Q1: What happened to China after the 20th century revolutions?
A1: shifting alliances of China's regional warlords waged war for control of the Beijing government.
Q2: Who ultimately gained control of the Beijing government?
A2: various warlords
Q3: Why was there not a new era of governance in Beijing? 
A3: because other warlords did not acknowledge the transitory governments in this period and were a law unto themselves.
Q4: What were the military dominated governments known as?
A4: the Beiyang government
Q5: When did the warlord era end?
A5: around 1927
Title: Montevideo
Topic: Geography and places

After the end of hostilities, a period of growth and expansion started for the city. In 1853 a stagecoach bus line was established joining Montevideo with the newly formed settlement of Unión and the first natural gas street lights were inaugurated.[citation needed] From 1854 to 1861 the first public sanitation facilities were constructed. In 1856 the Teatro Solís was inaugurated, 15 years after the beginning of its construction. By Decree, on December 1861 the areas of Aguada and Cordón were incorporated to the growing Ciudad Nueva (New City). In 1866, an underwater telegraph line connected the city with Buenos Aires. The statue of Peace, La Paz, was erected on a column in Plaza Cagancha and the building of the Postal Service as well as the bridge of Paso Molino were inaugurated in 1867.

Q1: What year was a stagecoach bus line established in Montevideo?
A1: 1853
Q2: Between what years were the first natural gas street lights constructed?
A2: 1854 to 1861
Q3: What year was the Teatro Solis inaugurated? 
A3: 1856
Q4: What year was an underwater telegraph line made that connected Montevideo with Buenos Aires?
A4: 1866
Title: Late_Middle_Ages
Topic: History

After the end of the late Middle Ages period, the Renaissance would spread unevenly over continental Europe from the southern European region. The intellectual transformation of the Renaissance is viewed as a bridge between the Middle Ages and the Modern era. Europeans would later begin an era of world discovery. Combined with the influx of classical ideas was the invention of printing which facilitated dissemination of the printed word and democratized learning. These two things would lead to the Protestant Reformation. Europeans also discovered new trading routes, as was the case with Columbus’s travel to the Americas in 1492, and Vasco da Gama’s circumnavigation of Africa and India in 1498. Their discoveries strengthened the economy and power of European nations.

Q1: Along with the invention of printing, and the associated dissemination of the printed word, what other factor is believed to have led to the Protestant Reformation?
A1: democratized learning
Q2: Which continents did Vasco da Gama circumnavigate in 1498?
A2: Africa and India
Q3: What effect did the discoveries of Columbus and da Gama have on European nations?
A3: strengthened the economy and power
Q4: What historical era is viewed as a bridge between the Middle Ages and the Modern Era?
A4: the Renaissance
Q5: What was discovered as the result of both Columbus' and da Gama's voyages?
A5: new trading routes
Title: Southampton
Topic: Geography and places

After the establishment of Hampshire County Council, following the act in 1888, Southampton became a county borough within the county of Hampshire, which meant that it had many features of a county, but governance was now shared between the Corporation in Southampton and the new county council. There is a great source of confusion in the fact that the ancient shire county, along with its associated assizes, was known as the County of Southampton or Southamptonshire. This was officially changed to Hampshire in 1959 although the county had been commonly known as Hampshire or Hantscire for centuries. Southampton became a non-metropolitan district in 1974.

Q1: In what year did an act establish the Hampshire County Council?
A1: 1888
Q2: What organization did the new county council share governance of Southampton with?
A2: the Corporation in Southampton
Q3: What year was the county of Hampshire officially named?
A3: 1959
Q4: Even before it was official, Hampshire was often called Hampshire or what ancient variation of the name?
A4: Hantscire
Q5: What designation was Southampton given in 1974?
A5: non-metropolitan district
Title: East_Prussia
Topic: History

After the expulsion of the German population ethnic Russians, Belarusians, and Ukrainians were settled in the northern part. In the Soviet part of the region, a policy of eliminating all remnants of German history was pursued. All German place names were replaced by new Russian names. The exclave was a military zone, which was closed to foreigners; Soviet citizens could only enter with special permission. In 1967 the remnants of Königsberg Castle were demolished on the orders of Leonid Brezhnev to make way for a new "House of the Soviets".

Q1: Once the German populations was removed, what three groups  settled into the nothern area?
A1: ethnic Russians, Belarusians, and Ukrainians
Q2: In the Soviet section to the north, what did they want to expel from their land?
A2: eliminating all remnants of German history
Q3: What else happened in the northern part of East Prussia in the now Russian area?
A3: names were replaced by new Russian names