LucaSailor/old huggingface dataset:
Title: North_Carolina
Topic: Geography and places

North Carolina has rich traditions in art, music, and cuisine. The nonprofit arts and culture industry generates $1.2 billion in direct economic activity in North Carolina, supporting more than 43,600 full-time equivalent jobs and generating $119 million in revenue for local governments and the state of North Carolina. North Carolina established the North Carolina Museum of Art as the first major museum collection in the country to be formed by state legislation and funding and continues to bring millions into the NC economy. Also see this list of museums in North Carolina.

Q1: What industry generates 1.2 billion in economic activity each year for North carolina?
A1: nonprofit arts and culture
Q2: How many full time jobs are held by those in the non profit arts and culture industry?
A2: 43,600
Q3: How much money does the nonprofit arts and culture industry raise for government?
A3: $119 million
Q4: What was the first museum in the country to be formed by legislature?
A4: North Carolina Museum of Art
Q5: How much money does the North Carolina Museum of art generate?
A5: millions
Title: North_Carolina
Topic: Geography and places

North Carolina is also home to many well-known private colleges and universities, including Duke University, Wake Forest University, Pfeiffer University, Lees-McRae College, Davidson College, Barton College, North Carolina Wesleyan College, Elon University, Guilford College, Livingstone College, Salem College, Shaw University (the first historically black college or university in the South), Laurel University, Meredith College, Methodist University, Belmont Abbey College (the only Catholic college in the Carolinas), Campbell University, University of Mount Olive, Montreat College, High Point University, Lenoir-Rhyne University (the only Lutheran university in North Carolina) and Wingate University.

Q1: Duke University and Shaw University are examples of what type of colleges that are in North Carolina?
A1: private
Q2: What was the first black college in the south?
A2: Shaw University
Q3: What is the name of the only Catholic college in the Carolinas?
A3: Belmont Abbey College
Q4: What is the name of the only Lutheran University in North Carolina?
A4: Lenoir-Rhyne University
Title: North_Carolina
Topic: Geography and places

North Carolina is home to three major league sports franchises: the Carolina Panthers of the National Football League and the Charlotte Hornets of the National Basketball Association are based in Charlotte, while the Raleigh-based Carolina Hurricanes play in the National Hockey League. The Panthers and Hurricanes are the only two major professional sports teams that have the same geographical designation while playing in different metropolitan areas. The Hurricanes are the only major professional team from North Carolina to have won a league championship, having captured the Stanley Cup in 2006. North Carolina is also home to Charlotte Hounds of the Major League Lacrosse.

Q1: How many major league sports franchises make North carolina home?
A1: three
Q2: The Caroli8na panthers belong to what league?
A2: National Football League
Q3: The Charlotte Hornets belong to what league?
A3: National Basketball Association
Q4: The Carolina Hurricanes belong to what league?
A4: National Hockey League
Q5: What is the only professional team from North carolina to have won a league championship?
A5: The Hurricanes
Title: North_Carolina
Topic: Geography and places

North Carolina made the smallest per-capita contribution to the war of any state, as only 7,800 men joined the Continental Army under General George Washington; an additional 10,000 served in local militia units under such leaders as General Nathanael Greene. There was some military action, especially in 1780–81. Many Carolinian frontiersmen had moved west over the mountains, into the Washington District (later known as Tennessee), but in 1789, following the Revolution, the state was persuaded to relinquish its claim to the western lands. It ceded them to the national government so that the Northwest Territory could be organized and managed nationally.

Q1: What state made the smallest contribution to the revolutionary war of any state?
A1: North Carolina
Q2: How many men from NC joined the continental army?
A2: 7,800
Q3: Who led the continental army?
A3: General George Washington
Q4: What years were the highest concentration of military action in NC during the revolutionary war?
A4: 1780–81
Q5: Frontiersmen from the Carolinas moved west into what area that is now known as Tennessee?
A5: Washington District
Title: North_Carolina
Topic: Geography and places

North Carolina provides a large range of recreational activities, from swimming at the beach to skiing in the mountains. North Carolina offers fall colors, freshwater and saltwater fishing, hunting, birdwatching, agritourism, ATV trails, ballooning, rock climbing, biking, hiking, skiing, boating and sailing, camping, canoeing, caving (spelunking), gardens, and arboretums. North Carolina has theme parks, aquariums, museums, historic sites, lighthouses, elegant theaters, concert halls, and fine dining.

Q1: Fishing, hunting, and birdwatching are what kind of activities that are provided in North Carolina?
A1: recreational
Q2: In the Fall, people go to North Carolina to see what?
A2: fall colors
Q3: What is another name for caving?
A3: spelunking
Title: North_Carolina
Topic: Geography and places

North Carolina was hard hit by the Great Depression, but the New Deal programs of Franklin D. Roosevelt for cotton and tobacco significantly helped the farmers. After World War II, the state's economy grew rapidly, highlighted by the growth of such cities as Charlotte, Raleigh, and Durham in the Piedmont. Raleigh, Durham, and Chapel Hill form the Research Triangle, a major area of universities and advanced scientific and technical research. In the 1990s, Charlotte became a major regional and national banking center. Tourism has also been a boon for the North Carolina economy as people flock to the Outer Banks coastal area and the Appalachian Mountains anchored by Asheville.

Q1: What programs created by FDR helped North Carolina during the Great Depression?
A1: New Deal programs
Q2: Who did the new deal programs benefit?
A2: farmers
Q3: What crops was the New Deal Program made for?
A3: cotton and tobacco
Q4: After what war did the states economy improve?
A4: World War II
Q5: In the 1990's what NC city became a national banking center?
A5: Charlotte
Title: North_Carolina
Topic: Geography and places

North Carolina was inhabited for thousands of years by succeeding cultures of prehistoric indigenous cultures. Before 200 AD, they were building earthwork mounds, which were used for ceremonial and religious purposes. Succeeding peoples, including those of the ancient Mississippian culture established by 1000 AD in the Piedmont, continued to build or add on to such mounds. In the 500–700 years preceding European contact, the Mississippian culture built large, complex cities and maintained far-flung regional trading networks. Its largest city was Cahokia, located in present-day Illinois near the Mississippi River.

Q1: What inhibited North Carolina for thousands of years?
A1: prehistoric indigenous cultures
Q2: Before 200 AD, people built what kind of mounds for religious purposes?
A2: earthwork
Q3: Who continued to build on to the religious mounds?
A3: Succeeding peoples
Q4: Before European contact, who built large cities and regional trading networks?
A4: Mississippian culture
Q5: What was the largest city in the Piedmont before European contact?
A5: Cahokia
Title: North_Carolina
Topic: Geography and places

North Carolina's party loyalties have undergone a series of important shifts in the last few years: While the 2010 midterms saw Tar Heel voters elect a bicameral Republican majority legislature for the first time in over a century, North Carolina has also become a Southern swing state in presidential races. Since Southern Democrat Jimmy Carter's comfortable victory in the state in 1976, the state had consistently leaned Republican in presidential elections until Democrat Barack Obama narrowly won the state in 2008. In the 1990s, Democrat Bill Clinton came within a point of winning the state in 1992 and also only narrowly lost the state in 1996. In the early 2000s, Republican George W. Bush easily won the state by over 12 points, but by 2008, demographic shifts, population growth, and increased liberalization in heavily populated areas such as the Research Triangle, Charlotte, Greensboro, Winston-Salem, Fayetteville, and Asheville, propelled Barack Obama to victory in North Carolina, the first Democrat to win the state since 1976. In 2012, North Carolina was again considered a competitive swing state, with the Democrats even holding their 2012 Democratic National Convention in Charlotte. However, Republican Mitt Romney ultimately eked out a 2-point win in North Carolina, the only 2012 swing state that Obama lost, and one of only two states (along with Indiana) to flip from Obama in 2008 to the GOP in 2012.

Q1: North carolina voters have leaned republican since what year?
A1: 1976
Q2: What year did North Carolina voters once again vote for a Democrat?
A2: 2008
Q3: What year did Bill Clinton win North Carolina?
A3: 1992
Q4: What year did Bill Clinton lose North Carolina?
A4: 1996
Q5: Where was the 2012 democratic national Convention held?
A5: Charlotte
Title: North_Carolina
Topic: Geography and places

North Carolinians enjoy outdoor recreation utilizing numerous local bike paths, 34 state parks, and 14 national parks. National Park Service units include the Appalachian National Scenic Trail, the Blue Ridge Parkway, Cape Hatteras National Seashore, Cape Lookout National Seashore, Carl Sandburg Home National Historic Site at Flat Rock, Fort Raleigh National Historic Site at Manteo, Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Guilford Courthouse National Military Park in Greensboro, Moores Creek National Battlefield near Currie in Pender County, the Overmountain Victory National Historic Trail, Old Salem National Historic Site in Winston-Salem, the Trail of Tears National Historic Trail, and Wright Brothers National Memorial in Kill Devil Hills. National Forests include Uwharrie National Forest in central North Carolina, Croatan National Forest in Eastern North Carolina, Pisgah National Forest in the northern mountains, and Nantahala National Forest in the southwestern part of the state.

Q1: Howmany state parks are in North Carolina?
A1: 34
Q2: How many national parks are in North Carolina?
A2: 14
Q3: Where is the Uwharrie national Forest located?
A3: central North Carolina
Q4: Where is Croatan National Forest located?
A4: Eastern North Carolina
Q5: Where is the Guilford Courthouse National Military Park?
A5: Greensboro
Title: Raleigh,_North_Carolina
Topic: Geography and places

North Raleigh is an expansive, diverse, and fast-growing suburban area of the city that is home to established neighborhoods to the south along with many newly built subdivisions and along its northern fringes. The area generally falls North of Millbrook Road. It is primarily suburban with large shopping areas. Primary neighborhoods and subdivisions in North Raleigh include Harrington Grove, Springdale, Dominion Park, Bedford, Bent Tree, Brentwood, Brier Creek, Brookhaven, Black Horse Run, Coachman's Trail, Crossgate, Crosswinds, Falls River, Hidden Valley, Lake Park, North Haven, North Ridge, Oakcroft, Shannon Woods, Six Forks Station, Springdale, Stonebridge, Stone Creek, Stonehenge, Summerfield, Valley Estates, Wakefield, Weathersfield, Windsor Forest, and Wood Valley. The area is served by a number of primary transportation corridors including Glenwood Avenue U.S. Route 70, Interstate 540, Wake Forest Road, Millbrook Road, Lynn Road, Six Forks Road, Spring Forest Road, Creedmoor Road, Leesville Road, Strickland Road, and North Hills Drive.

Q1: What are in the area?
A1: large shopping areas.
Q2: What neighborhoods are in North Raleigh?
A2: Harrington Grove, Springdale, Dominion Park
Q3: What are the means of transportation in the area?
A3: U.S. Route 70, Interstate 540,
Q4: What type of area is North Raleigh?
A4: expansive, diverse, and fast-growing
Title: Hyderabad
Topic: Geography and places

North of central Hyderabad lie Hussain Sagar, Tank Bund Road, Rani Gunj and the Secunderabad Railway Station. Most of the city's parks and recreational centres, such as Sanjeevaiah Park, Indira Park, Lumbini Park, NTR Gardens, the Buddha statue and Tankbund Park are located here. In the northwest part of the city there are upscale residential and commercial areas such as Banjara Hills, Jubilee Hills, Begumpet, Khairatabad and Miyapur. The northern end contains industrial areas such as Sanathnagar, Moosapet, Balanagar, Patancheru and Chanda Nagar. The northeast end is dotted with residential areas. In the eastern part of the city lie many defence research centres and Ramoji Film City. The "Cyberabad" area in the southwest and west of the city has grown rapidly since the 1990s. It is home to information technology and bio-pharmaceutical companies and to landmarks such as Hyderabad Airport, Osman Sagar, Himayath Sagar and Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park.

Q1: Where in Hyderabad is the Secunderabad Railway Station?
A1: North of central Hyderabad
Q2: In what region of Hyderabad city is Jubilee Hills located?
A2: the northwest part
Q3: Where in Hyderabad would one find defence centres?
A3: the eastern part
Q4: What area in Hyderabad contains the Hyderabad Airport?
A4: Cyberabad
Q5: Cyberabad contains a national park, what is it?
A5: Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park
Title: Mexico_City
Topic: Geography and places

North of the Historic Center, Azcapotzalco and Gustavo A. Madero have important industrial centers and neighborhoods that range from established middle-class colonias such as Claveria and Lindavista to huge low-income housing areas that share hillsides with adjacent municipalities in the State of Mexico. In recent years much of northern Mexico City's industry has moved to nearby municipalities in the State of Mexico. Northwest of Mexico City itself is Ciudad Satélite, a vast middle to upper-middle-class residential and business area.

Q1: Where is much of the industry now located?
A1: nearby municipalities in the State of Mexico
Q2: What is Ciudad Satelite?
A2: a vast middle to upper-middle-class residential and business area.
Q3: Where is Gustavo A. Madero?
A3: North of the Historic Center
Title: Modern_history
Topic: Philosophy and religion

Northern leaders agreed that victory would require more than the end of fighting. Secession and Confederate nationalism had to be totally repudiated and all forms of slavery or quasi-slavery had to be eliminated. Lincoln proved effective in mobilizing support for the war goals, raising large armies and supplying them, avoiding foreign interference, and making the end of slavery a war goal. The Confederacy had a larger area than it could defend, and it failed to keep its ports open and its rivers clear. The North kept up the pressure as the South could barely feed and clothe its soldiers. Its soldiers, especially those in the East under the command of General Robert E. Lee proved highly resourceful until they finally were overwhelmed by Generals Ulysses S. Grant and William T. Sherman in 1864–65, The Reconstruction Era (1863–77) began with the Emancipation proclamation in 1863, and included freedom, full citizenship and the vote for the Southern blacks. It was followed by a reaction that left the blacks in a second class status legally, politically, socially and economically until the 1960s.

Q1: What did northern leaders agree on about slavery?
A1: all forms of slavery or quasi-slavery had to be eliminated.
Q2: What did Lincoln do well in the war?
A2: mobilizing support for the war goals
Q3: Why couldn't the confederacy defend their ports?
A3: The Confederacy had a larger area than it could defend
Q4: The south could barely do what for their souldiers?
A4: feed and clothe
Q5: General Robert E. Lee controlled what sect of the confederacy? 
A5: the East
Title: Northwestern_University
Topic: History

Northwestern fielded its first intercollegiate football team in 1882, later becoming a founding member of the Big Ten Conference. In the 1870s and 1880s, Northwestern affiliated itself with already existing schools of law, medicine, and dentistry in Chicago. The Northwestern University School of Law is the oldest law school in Chicago. As the university increased in wealth and distinction, and enrollments grew, these professional schools were integrated with the undergraduate college in Evanston; the result was a modern research university combining professional, graduate, and undergraduate programs, which gave equal weight to teaching and research. The Association of American Universities invited Northwestern to become a member in 1917.

Q1: What sports team did Northwestern field its first of in 1882?
A1: intercollegiate football
Q2: Which already existing schools did Northwestern affiliate itself with in the 1870's and 1880's?
A2: schools of law, medicine, and dentistry in Chicago
Q3: What is the oldest law school in Chicago?
A3: Northwestern University School of Law
Q4: What organization invited Northwestern to become a member in 1917?
A4: The Association of American Universities
Q5: What type of member was Northwestern of the Big Ten Conference?
A5: a founding member
Title: Northwestern_University
Topic: History

Northwestern fields 19 intercollegiate athletic teams (8 men's and 11 women's) in addition to numerous club sports. The women's lacrosse team won five consecutive NCAA national championships between 2005 and 2009, went undefeated in 2005 and 2009, added more NCAA championships in 2011 and 2012, giving them 7 NCAA championships in 8 years, and holds several scoring records. The men's basketball team is recognized by the Helms Athletic Foundation as the 1931 National Champion. In the 2010–11 school year, the Wildcats had one national championship, 12 teams in postseason play, 20 All-Americans, two CoSIDA Academic All-American selections, 8 CoSIDA Academic All0District selections, 1 conference Coach of the Year and Player of the Year, 53 All-Conference and a record 201 Academic All-Big Ten athletes. Overall, 12 of Northwestern's 19 varsity programs had NCAA or bowl postseason appearances.

Q1: How many men's intercollegiate athletic teams are fielded by Northwestern?
A1: 8
Q2: How many women's intercollegiate athletic teams are fielded by Northwestern?
A2: 11
Q3: How many consecutive NCAA championships did the women's larcrosse team win between 2005 and 2009?
A3: five
Q4: Who recognized the men's basketball team as the 1931 National Champion?
A4: Helms Athletic Foundation
Q5: How many of Northwestern's 19 varsity programs had NCAA or bowl postseason appearances?
A5: 12
Title: Northwestern_University
Topic: History

Northwestern has roughly 225,000 alumni in all branches of business, government, law, science, education, medicine, media, and the performing arts. Among Northwestern's more notable alumni are U.S. Senator and presidential candidate George McGovern, Nobel Prize–winning economist George J. Stigler, Nobel Prize–winning novelist Saul Bellow, Pulitzer Prize–winning composer and diarist Ned Rorem, the much-decorated composer Howard Hanson, Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey Ali Babacan, the historian and novelist Wilma Dykeman, and the founder of the presidential prayer breakfast Abraham Vereide. U.S. Supreme Court Associate Justice John Paul Stevens, Supreme Court Justice and Ambassador to the United Nations Arthur Joseph Goldberg, and Governor of Illinois and Democratic presidential candidate Adlai Stevenson are among the graduates of the Northwestern School of Law. Many Northwestern alumni play or have played important roles in Chicago and Illinois, such as former Illinois governor and convicted felon Rod Blagojevich, Chicago Bulls and Chicago White Sox owner Jerry Reinsdorf, and theater director Mary Zimmerman. Northwestern alumnus David J. Skorton currently serves as president of Cornell University. Rahm Emanuel, the mayor of Chicago and former White House Chief of Staff, earned a Masters in Speech and Communication in 1985.

Q1: Which of Northwestern's alumni is notable for becoming a U.S. Senator and presidential candidate?
A1: George McGovern
Q2: Which of Northwestern's alumni is notable for becoming The Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey?
A2: Ali Babacan
Q3: Which of Northwestern's alumni is notable for being the founder of the presidential prayer breakfast?
A3: Abraham Vereide
Q4: Which of Northwestern's alumni is notable for becoming the Governor of Illinois and a presidential candidate?
A4: Adlai Stevenson
Q5: Which of Northwestern's alumni is notable for becoming the Illinois Governor and convicted felon?
A5: Rod Blagojevich
Title: Northwestern_University
Topic: History

Northwestern has several housing options, including both traditional residence halls and residential colleges which gather together students who have a particular intellectual interest in common. Among the residential colleges are the Residential College of Cultural and Community Studies (CCS), Ayers College of Commerce and Industry, Jones Residential College (Arts), and Slivka Residential College (Science and Engineering). Dorms include 1835 Hinman, Bobb-McCulloch, Foster-Walker complex (commonly referred to as Plex), and several more. In Winter 2013, 39% of undergraduates were affiliated with a fraternity or sorority. Northwestern recognizes 21 fraternities and 18 sororities.

Q1: What percentage of undergraduates were affiliated with a fraternity or sorority in Winter 2013?
A1: 39%
Q2: How many fraternities does Northwestern recognize?
A2: 21
Q3: How many sororities does Northwestern recognize?
A3: 18
Q4: What is the name of the Residential College that houses students with an interest in science and engineering?
A4: Slivka
Q5: Which dorms are commonly referred to as Plex?
A5: Foster-Walker complex
Title: Northwestern_University
Topic: History

Northwestern is a large, residential research university. Accredited by the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools and the respective national professional organizations for chemistry, psychology, business, education, journalism, music, engineering, law, and medicine, the university offers 124 undergraduate programs and 145 graduate and professional programs. Northwestern conferred 2,190 bachelor's degrees, 3,272 master's degrees, 565 doctoral degrees, and 444 professional degrees in 2012–2013.

Q1: How many undergraduate programs are offered by Northwestern?
A1: 124
Q2: How many graduate and professional programs are offered by Northwestern?
A2: 145
Q3: How many master's degrees did Northwestern confer during the 2012-2013 school term?
A3: 3,272
Q4: How many doctoral degrees did Northwestern confer during the 2012-2013 school term?
A4: 565
Q5: How many bachelor's degrees did Northwestern confer during the 2012-2013 school term?
A5: 2,190
Title: Northwestern_University
Topic: History

Northwestern is home to the Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration and Research in Astrophysics, Northwestern Institute for Complex Systems, Nanoscale Science and Engineering Center, Materials Research Center, Institute for Policy Research, International Institute for Nanotechnology, Center for Catalysis and Surface Science, Buffet Center for International and Comparative Studies, the Initiative for Sustainability and Energy at Northwestern and the Argonne/Northwestern Solar Energy Research Center and other centers for interdisciplinary research.

Q1: Where is the home of the Center for Catalysis and Surface Science?
A1: Northwestern
Q2: Where is the home of the International Institute for Nanotechnology?
A2: Northwestern
Q3: Where is the home of the Materials Research Center?
A3: Northwestern
Q4: Where is the home for the Institute for Policy Research?
A4: Northwestern
Q5: Where is the home of the Buffet Center for International and Comparative Studies?
A5: Northwestern
Title: Northwestern_University
Topic: History

Northwestern is privately owned and is governed by an appointed Board of Trustees. The board, composed of 70 members and as of 2011[update] chaired by William A. Osborn '69, delegates its power to an elected president to serve as the chief executive officer of the university. Northwestern has had sixteen presidents in its history (excluding interim presidents), the current president, Morton O. Schapiro, an economist, having succeeded Henry Bienen whose 14-year tenure ended on August 31, 2009. The president has a staff of vice presidents, directors, and other assistants for administrative, financial, faculty, and student matters. Daniel I. Linzer, provost since September 2007, serves under the president as the chief academic officer of the university to whom the deans of every academic school, leaders of cross-disciplinary units, and chairs of the standing faculty committee report.

Q1: Who governs Northwestern?
A1: an appointed Board of Trustees
Q2: How many members are on Northwestern's Board of Trustees?
A2: 70
Q3: Who does the Board of Trustees delegate it's power to?
A3: an elected president
Q4: How many presidents, excluding interrims, has Northwestern had?
A4: sixteen
Q5: Who has a staff of vice-presidents, directors, and other administrative assistants?
A5: the president
Title: Northwestern_University
Topic: History

Northwestern requires that all new buildings be LEED-certified. Silverman Hall on the Evanston campus was awarded Gold LEED Certification in 2010; Wieboldt Hall on the Chicago campus was awarded Gold LEED Certification in 2007, and the Ford Motor Company Engineering Design Center on the Evanston campus was awarded Silver LEED Certification in 2006. New construction and renovation projects will be designed to provide at least a 20% improvement over energy code requirements where technically feasible. The university also released at the beginning of the 2008–09 academic year the Evanston Campus Framework Plan, which outlines plans for future development of the Evanston Campus. The plan not only emphasizes the sustainable construction of buildings, but also discusses improving transportation by optimizing pedestrian and bicycle access. Northwestern has had a comprehensive recycling program in place since 1990. Annually more than 1,500 tons are recycled at Northwestern, which represents 30% of the waste produced on campus. Additionally, all landscape waste at the university is composted.

Q1: What is the required certification for all Northwestern buildings?
A1: LEED
Q2: What percentage of improvement over energy code requirements will be the goal of all new construction and renovations?
A2: at least a 20%
Q3: What does the Evanston Campus Framework Plan outline?
A3: future development of the Evanston Campus
Q4: How many tons of waste are recycled at Northwestern yearly?
A4: 1,500
Q5: How is all university landscape waste used?
A5: composted
Title: Northwestern_University
Topic: History

Northwestern was elected to the Association of American Universities in 1917 and remains a research university with "very high" research activity. Northwestern's schools of management, engineering, and communication are among the most academically productive in the nation. Northwestern received $550 million in research funding in 2014. Northwestern supports nearly 1,500 research laboratories across two campuses, predominately in the medical and biological sciences. Through the Innovation and New Ventures Office (INVO), Northwestern researchers disclosed 247 inventions, filed 270 patents applications, received 81 foreign and US patents, started 12 companies, and generated $79.8 million in licensing revenue in 2013. The bulk of revenue has come from a patent on pregabalin, a synthesized organic molecule discovered by chemistry professor Richard Silverman, which ultimately was marketed as Lyrica, a drug sold by Pfizer, to combat epilepsy, neuropathic pain, and fibromyalgia. INVO has been involved in creating a number of centers, including the Center for Developmental Therapeutics (CDT) and the Center for Device Development (CD2). It has also helped form over 50 Northwestern startup companies based on Northwestern technologies.

Q1: When was Northwestern elected to the Association of American Universities?
A1: 1917
Q2: Which of Northwestern's schools are among the most academically productive in the nation?
A2: management, engineering, and communication
Q3: In 2014, how much research funding did Northwestern receive?
A3: $550 million
Q4: Who discovered the drug that was ultimately marketed as Lyrica?
A4: chemistry professor Richard Silverman
Q5: How many companies were started through Northwestern's Innovations and New Ventures Office?
A5: 12
Title: Northwestern_University
Topic: History

Northwestern was founded in 1851 by John Evans, for whom the City of Evanston is named, and eight other lawyers, businessmen and Methodist leaders. Its founding purpose was to serve the Northwest Territory, an area that today includes the states of Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, Wisconsin and parts of Minnesota. Instruction began in 1855; women were admitted in 1869. Today, the main campus is a 240-acre (97 ha) parcel in Evanston, along the shores of Lake Michigan just 12 miles north of downtown Chicago. The university's law, medical, and professional schools are located on a 25-acre (10 ha) campus in Chicago's Streeterville neighborhood. In 2008, the university opened a campus in Education City, Doha, Qatar with programs in journalism and communication.

Q1: What was Northwestern's founding purpose in 1851?
A1: to serve the Northwest Territory
Q2: When did instruction begin at Northwestern?
A2: 1855
Q3: When were women first admitted to Northwestern?
A3: 1869
Q4: How many acres is the modern-day Northwestern campus in Evanston?
A4: 240
Q5: What programs are offered at Northwestern's Quatar campus?
A5: journalism and communication
Q6: Which great lake is Northwestern located along?
A6: Lake Michigan
Q7: What is the name of the city located 12 miles north of Northwestern?
A7: Chicago
Title: Northwestern_University
Topic: History

Northwestern's Evanston campus, where the undergraduate schools, the Graduate School, and the Kellogg School of Management are located, runs north-south from Lincoln Avenue to Clark Street west of Lake Michigan along Sheridan Road. North and South Campuses have noticeably different atmospheres, owing to the predominance of Science and Athletics in the one and Humanities and Arts in the other. North Campus is home to the fraternity quads, the Henry Crown Sports Pavilion and Norris Aquatics Center and other athletic facilities, the Technological Institute, Dearborn Observatory, and other science-related buildings including Patrick G. and Shirley W. Ryan Hall for Nanofabrication and Molecular Self-Assembly, and the Ford Motor Company Engineering Design Center. South Campus is home to the University's humanities buildings, Pick-Staiger Concert Hall and other music buildings, the Mary and Leigh Block Museum of Art, and the sorority quads. In the 1960s, the University created an additional 84 acres (34.0 ha) by means of a lakefill in Lake Michigan. Among some of the buildings located on these broad new acres are University Library, Norris University Center (the student union), and Pick-Staiger Concert Hall.

Q1: How did Northwestern create 84 additional acres in the 1960's?
A1: by means of a lakefill in Lake Michigan
Q2: Which campus holds the undergraduate schools, the Graduate school, and the Kellogg school of Management?
A2: Evanston
Q3: What is noticably different between Northwestern's North and South Campuses?
A3: atmospheres
Q4: Which campus is home to the fraternity quads?
A4: North Campus
Q5: Which campus is home to the music and art buildings?
A5: South Campus
Title: Northwestern_University
Topic: History

Northwestern's School of Communication has been especially fruitful in the number of actors, actresses, playwrights, and film and television writers and directors it has produced. Alumni who have made their mark on film and television include Ann-Margret, Warren Beatty, Jodie Markell, Paul Lynde, David Schwimmer, Anne Dudek, Zach Braff, Zooey Deschanel, Marg Helgenberger, Julia Louis-Dreyfus, Jerry Orbach, Jennifer Jones, Megan Mullally, John Cameron Mitchell, Dermot Mulroney, Charlton Heston, Richard Kind, Ana Gasteyer, Brad Hall, Shelley Long, William Daniels, Cloris Leachman, Bonnie Bartlett, Paula Prentiss, Richard Benjamin, Laura Innes, Charles Busch, Stephanie March, Tony Roberts, Jeri Ryan, Kimberly Williams-Paisley, McLean Stevenson, Tony Randall, Charlotte Rae, Paul Lynde, Patricia Neal, Nancy Dussault, Robert Reed, Mara Brock Akil, Greg Berlanti, Bill Nuss, Dusty Kay, Dan Shor, Seth Meyers, Frank DeCaro, Zach Gilford, Nicole Sullivan, Stephen Colbert, Sandra Seacat and Garry Marshall. Directors who were graduated from Northwestern include Gerald Freedman, Stuart Hagmann, Marshall W. Mason, and Mary Zimmerman. Lee Phillip Bell hosted a talk show in Chicago from 1952 to 1986 and co-created the Daytime Emmy Award-winning soap operas The Young and the Restless in 1973 and The Bold and the Beautiful in 1987. Alumni such as Sheldon Harnick, Stephanie D'Abruzzo, Heather Headley, Kristen Schaal, Lily Rabe, and Walter Kerr have distinguished themselves on Broadway, as has designer Bob Mackie. Amsterdam-based comedy theater Boom Chicago was founded by Northwestern alumni, and the school has become a training ground for future The Second City, I.O., ComedySportz, Mad TV and Saturday Night Live talent. Tam Spiva wrote scripts for The Brady Bunch and Gentle Ben. In New York, Los Angeles, and Chicago, the number of Northwestern alumni involved in theater, film, and television is so large that a perception has formed that there's such a thing as a "Northwestern mafia."

Q1: Who founded the Amsterdam based comedy theater Boom Chicago?
A1: Northwestern alumni
Q2: Where did actor Warren Beatty attend school?
A2: Northwestern's School of Communication
Q3: Where did actor Charlton Heston attend school?
A3: Northwestern's School of Communication
Q4: Where did director Gerald Freedman attend school?
A4: Northwestern's School of Communication
Q5: Which alumni was a co-creator of "The Young and the Restless", and "The Bold and the Beautiful"?
A5: Lee Phillip Bell
Title: Northwestern_University
Topic: History

Northwestern's football team has made 73 appearances in the top 10 of the AP poll since 1936 (including 5 at #1) and has won eight Big Ten conference championships since 1903. At one time, Northwestern had the longest losing streak in Division I-A, losing 34 consecutive games between 1979 and 1982. They did not appear in a bowl game after 1949 until the 1996 Rose Bowl. The team did not win a bowl since the 1949 Rose Bowl until the 2013 Gator Bowl. Following the sudden death of football coach Randy Walker in 2006, 31-year-old former All-American Northwestern linebacker Pat Fitzgerald assumed the position, becoming the youngest Division I FBS coach at the time.

Q1: How many appearances has Northwestern's football team made in the top 10 AP poll since 1936?
A1: 73
Q2: How many consecutive games did Northwestern lose during it's longest losing streak between 1979 and 1982?
A2: 34
Q3: What was the first bowl game Northwestern appeared in after 1949?
A3: 1996 Rose Bowl
Q4: What was the first bowl won by Northwestern after the 1949 Rose Bowl?
A4: 2013 Gator Bowl
Q5: In 2006, which Northwestern linebacker became the youngest Division/FBS coach at the time?
A5: Pat Fitzgerald
Title: Circadian_rhythm
Topic: Natural sciences

Norwegian researchers at the University of Tromsø have shown that some Arctic animals (ptarmigan, reindeer) show circadian rhythms only in the parts of the year that have daily sunrises and sunsets. In one study of reindeer, animals at 70 degrees North showed circadian rhythms in the autumn, winter and spring, but not in the summer. Reindeer on Svalbard at 78 degrees North showed such rhythms only in autumn and spring. The researchers suspect that other Arctic animals as well may not show circadian rhythms in the constant light of summer and the constant dark of winter.

Q1: What type of animals have been shown to have circadian rhythms only at certain times?
A1: Arctic animals
Q2: What daily feature do animals that show limited circadian rhythms need?
A2: sunrises and sunsets
Q3: In a study, when did reindeer at 70 degrees north only show circadian rhythms?
A3: autumn, winter and spring
Q4: At what degree north did reindeer show rhythms only in autumn and summer?
A4: 78 degrees
Q5: What aninmals  do researchers think might also show a variance in circadian rhythms in different seasons?
A5: other Arctic animals
Title: Police
Topic: Social sciences and society

Not a lot of empirical work on the practices of inter/transnational information and intelligence sharing has been undertaken. A notable exception is James Sheptycki's study of police cooperation in the English Channel region (2002), which provides a systematic content analysis of information exchange files and a description of how these transnational information and intelligence exchanges are transformed into police case-work. The study showed that transnational police information sharing was routinized in the cross-Channel region from 1968 on the basis of agreements directly between the police agencies and without any formal agreement between the countries concerned. By 1992, with the signing of the Schengen Treaty, which formalized aspects of police information exchange across the territory of the European Union, there were worries that much, if not all, of this intelligence sharing was opaque, raising questions about the efficacy of the accountability mechanisms governing police information sharing in Europe (Joubert and Bevers, 1996).

Q1: Where did Sheptycki study police cooperation?
A1: the English Channel region
Q2: When did Sheptycki write about police cooperation?
A2: 2002
Q3: When did the Channel region establish routine cross-border policing?
A3: 1968
Q4: When was the Schengen Treaty signed?
A4: 1992
Q5: What did the Schengen Treaty do for policing?
A5: formalized aspects of police information exchange across the territory of the European Union
Title: Eton_College
Topic: History

Not all boys who pass the College election examination choose to become King's Scholars. If they choose instead to belong to one of the 24 Oppidan Houses, they are known as Oppidan Scholars. Oppidan scholarships may also be awarded for consistently performing with distinction in School and external examinations. To gain an Oppidan Scholarship, a boy must have either three distinctions in a row or four throughout his career. Within the school, an Oppidan Scholar is entitled to use the letters OS after his name.

Q1: If a boy elects to live in an Oppidan house instead of the College house, what are they called?
A1: Oppidan Scholars
Q2: Which students are allowed to use the letters OS after their name?
A2: Oppidan Scholar
Q3: How many Oppidan houses are at Eaton?
A3: 24
Q4: Under what circumstances are Oppidan Scholarships awarded?
A4: consistently performing with distinction in School and external examinations
Q5: How many distinguishments does a student need for an Oppidan Scholarship?
A5: either three distinctions in a row or four throughout his career
Title: Biodiversity
Topic: Natural sciences

Not all introduced species are invasive, nor all invasive species deliberately introduced. In cases such as the zebra mussel, invasion of US waterways was unintentional. In other cases, such as mongooses in Hawaii, the introduction is deliberate but ineffective (nocturnal rats were not vulnerable to the diurnal mongoose). In other cases, such as oil palms in Indonesia and Malaysia, the introduction produces substantial economic benefits, but the benefits are accompanied by costly unintended consequences.

Q1: What animal unintentionally invaded the US waterways?
A1: the zebra mussel
Q2: What animal intentionally invaded Hawaii?
A2: mongooses
Q3: What animals were not vulnerable to the mongoose?
A3: nocturnal rats
Q4: What countries experienced unintended consequences from species invasion?
A4: Indonesia and Malaysia,
Title: The_Blitz
Topic: History

Not all of the Luftwaffe's effort was made against inland cities. Port cities were also attacked to try to disrupt trade and sea communications. In January Swansea was bombed four times, very heavily. On 17 January around 100 bombers dropped a high concentration of incendiaries, some 32,000 in all. The main damage was inflicted on the commercial and domestic areas. Four days later 230 tons was dropped including 60,000 incendiaries. In Portsmouth Southsea and Gosport waves of 150 bombers destroyed vast swaths of the city with 40,000 incendiaries. Warehouses, rail lines and houses were destroyed and damaged, but the docks were largely untouched.

Q1: Why were port cities targeted by the Luftwaffe?
A1: to try to disrupt trade and sea communications
Q2: How many times was Swansea bombed heavily?
A2: four times
Q3: What was primarily damaged in the attacks?
A3: commercial and domestic areas
Q4: What cities had large sections of them destroyed?
A4: Portsmouth Southsea and Gosport
Q5: What was left mostly unharmed?
A5: the docks
Title: Neolithic
Topic: History

Not all of these cultural elements characteristic of the Neolithic appeared everywhere in the same order: the earliest farming societies in the Near East did not use pottery. In other parts of the world, such as Africa, South Asia and Southeast Asia, independent domestication events led to their own regionally distinctive Neolithic cultures that arose completely independent of those in Europe and Southwest Asia. Early Japanese societies and other East Asian cultures used pottery before developing agriculture.

Q1: What objects were not used by early farm societies in the Near East ?
A1: pottery
Q2: What did the use of pottery help early Japanese societies develop?
A2: agriculture
Q3: What trend led to parts of the world developing their own local Neolithic cultures?
A3: independent domestication events
Title: To_Kill_a_Mockingbird
Topic: Language and literature

Not all reviewers were enthusiastic. Some lamented the use of poor white Southerners, and one-dimensional black victims, and Granville Hicks labeled the book "melodramatic and contrived". When the book was first released, Southern writer Flannery O'Connor commented, "I think for a child's book it does all right. It's interesting that all the folks that are buying it don't know they're reading a child's book. Somebody ought to say what it is." Carson McCullers apparently agreed with the Time magazine review, writing to a cousin: "Well, honey, one thing we know is that she's been poaching on my literary preserves."

Q1: Which reviewer called the book melodramatic and contrived?
A1: Granville Hicks
Q2: Which Southern writer deemed it a child's book?
A2: Flannery O'Connor
Title: Buddhism
Topic: Philosophy and religion

Not all traditions of Buddhism share the same philosophical outlook, or treat the same concepts as central. Each tradition, however, does have its own core concepts, and some comparisons can be drawn between them. For example, according to one Buddhist ecumenical organization,[web 23] several concepts common to both major Buddhist branches:

Q1: Each tradition has its own core what?
A1: concepts
Q2: there are common concepts to both major buddhist branches according to what organization?
A2: Buddhist ecumenical organization
Title: Seven_Years%27_War
Topic: History

Not only that, Austria now found herself estranged with the new developments within the empire itself. Beside the rise of Prussia, Augustus III, although ineffective, could mustered up an army not only from Saxony, but also Poland, considering the elector was also the King of Poland. Bavaria's growing power and independence was also apparent as she had more voices on the path that its army should have taken, and managed to slip out of the war at its own will. Most importantly, with the now somehow-belligerent Hanover united personally under George III of Great Britain, It can amassed a considerable power, even brought Britain in, on the future conflicts. This power dynamic is important to the future and the latter conflicts of the empire. The war also proved that Maria Theresa's reforms were still not enough to compete with Prussia: unlike its enemy, the Austrians went almost bankrupt at the end of war. Hence, she dedicated the next two decades to the consolidation of her administration.

Q1: What was the impact of the war on the wealth of Austria?
A1: the Austrians went almost bankrupt at the end of war.
Q2: What was the change in the status of Prussia because of the war?
A2: Beside the rise of Prussia
Q3: What was Hanover's attitude toward Austria?
A3: -belligerent Hanover
Q4: How much military aggression did Maria Theresa exert following the war?
A4: she dedicated the next two decades to the consolidation of her administration.
Q5: Which British king supported Hanover following the war?
A5: George III of Great Britain
Title: Buddhism
Topic: Philosophy and religion

Not-self (Pāli: anatta; Sanskrit: anātman) is the third mark of existence. Upon careful examination, one finds that no phenomenon is really "I" or "mine"; these concepts are in fact constructed by the mind. In the Nikayas anatta is not meant as a metaphysical assertion, but as an approach for gaining release from suffering. In fact, the Buddha rejected both of the metaphysical assertions "I have a Self" and "I have no Self" as ontological views that bind one to suffering.[note 9] When asked if the self was identical with the body, the Buddha refused to answer. By analyzing the constantly changing physical and mental constituents (skandhas) of a person or object, the practitioner comes to the conclusion that neither the respective parts nor the person as a whole comprise a self.

Q1: What is the third mark of existence in Buddhism?
A1: Not-self (Pāli: anatta; Sanskrit: anātman)
Q2: The Buddha rejected the metaphysical assertions "I have a Self" and "I have no Self" as views that bind one to what?
A2: suffering
Q3: What was the answer given when the Buddha was asked if the body is the same as the self?
A3: the Buddha refused to answer
Q4: What is the conclusion that one comes to when analyzing the changing physical and mental components or  person or thing?
A4: neither the respective parts nor the person as a whole comprise a self
Q5: What is the 3rd mark of existence?
A5: Not-self
Q6: In what form is anatta not meant as a metaphysical assertion?
A6: Nikayas
Q7: Buddha rejected the assertion "I have a Self" and what other related assertion?
A7: "I have no Self"
Q8: What is the term for constantly changing physical and mental parts?
A8: skandhas
Title: Greece
Topic: Geography and places

Notable Greek scientists of modern times include Dimitrios Galanos, Georgios Papanikolaou (inventor of the Pap test), Nicholas Negroponte, Constantin Carathéodory (known for the Carathéodory theorems and Carathéodory conjecture), Manolis Andronikos (discovered the tomb of Philip II of Macedon in Vergina), Michael Dertouzos, John Argyris, Panagiotis Kondylis, John Iliopoulos (2007 Dirac Prize for his contributions on the physics of the charm quark, a major contribution to the birth of the Standard Model, the modern theory of Elementary Particles), Joseph Sifakis (2007 Turing Award, the "Nobel Prize" of Computer Science), Christos Papadimitriou (2002 Knuth Prize, 2012 Gödel Prize), Mihalis Yannakakis (2005 Knuth Prize), Dimitri Nanopoulos and Helene Ahrweiler.

Q1: What Greek scientist invented the Pap test?
A1: Georgios Papanikolaou
Q2: Who found the tomb of Philip II of Macedon?
A2: Manolis Andronikos
Q3: What Greek won the 2007 Turing award?
A3: Joseph Sifakis
Q4: What Greek won the 2002 Knuth prize?
A4: Christos Papadimitriou
Q5: What Greek won the 2005 Knuth prize?
A5: Mihalis Yannakakis