LucaSailor/old huggingface dataset:
Title: Montana
Topic: Geography and places

Montana has a larger Native American population numerically and percentage-wise than most U.S. states. Although the state ranked 45th in population (according to the 2010 U.S. Census), it ranked 19th in total native people population. Native people constituted 6.5 percent of the state's total population, the sixth highest percentage of all 50 states. Montana has three counties in which Native Americans are a majority: Big Horn, Glacier, and Roosevelt. Other counties with large Native American populations include Blaine, Cascade, Hill, Missoula, and Yellowstone counties. The state's Native American population grew by 27.9 percent between 1980 and 1990 (at a time when Montana's entire population rose just 1.6 percent), and by 18.5 percent between 2000 and 2010. As of 2009, almost two-thirds of Native Americans in the state live in urban areas. Of Montana's 20 largest cities, Polson (15.7 percent), Havre (13.0 percent), Great Falls (5.0 percent), Billings (4.4 percent), and Anaconda (3.1 percent) had the greatest percentage of Native American residents in 2010. Billings (4,619), Great Falls (2,942), Missoula (1,838), Havre (1,210), and Polson (706) have the most Native Americans living there. The state's seven reservations include more than twelve distinct Native American ethnolinguistic groups.

Q1: What percentage of the population in Montana are Native peoples?
A1: 6.5 percent
Q2: What three counties are Native Americans a majority?
A2: Big Horn, Glacier, and Roosevelt
Q3: Between what years did the Native population increase by 27.9%
A3: 1980 and 1990
Title: Montana
Topic: Geography and places

Montana has been a destination for its world-class trout fisheries since the 1930s. Fly fishing for several species of native and introduced trout in rivers and lakes is popular for both residents and tourists throughout the state. Montana is the home of the Federation of Fly Fishers and hosts many of the organizations annual conclaves. The state has robust recreational lake trout and kokanee salmon fisheries in the west, walleye can be found in many parts of the state, while northern pike, smallmouth and largemouth bass fisheries as well as catfish and paddlefish can be found in the waters of eastern Montana. Robert Redford's 1992 film of Norman Mclean's novel, A River Runs Through It, was filmed in Montana and brought national attention to fly fishing and the state.

Q1: Since when has Montana been a destination for trout fisheries?
A1: 1930s
Q2: What fishing organization has its home here?
A2: Federation of Fly Fishers
Q3: What type of fisheries does the state have?
A3: trout and kokanee salmon fisheries
Q4: What Robert Redford movie was shot here in 1002?
A4: A River Runs Through It
Title: Montana
Topic: Geography and places

Montana i/mɒnˈtænə/ is a state in the Western region of the United States. The state's name is derived from the Spanish word montaña (mountain). Montana has several nicknames, although none official, including "Big Sky Country" and "The Treasure State", and slogans that include "Land of the Shining Mountains" and more recently "The Last Best Place". Montana is ranked 4th in size, but 44th in population and 48th in population density of the 50 United States. The western third of Montana contains numerous mountain ranges. Smaller island ranges are found throughout the state. In total, 77 named ranges are part of the Rocky Mountains.

Q1: What is the states rank in size?
A1: 4th
Q2: What is its rank in popularion?
A2: 44th
Q3: How many ranges are part of the Rocky Mountains?
A3: 77
Q4: Where does the state's name come from?
A4: from the Spanish word montaña
Title: Montana
Topic: Geography and places

Montana is home to a diverse array of fauna that includes 14 amphibian, 90 fish, 117 mammal, 20 reptile and 427 bird species. Additionally, there are over 10,000 invertebrate species, including 180 mollusks and 30 crustaceans. Montana has the largest grizzly bear population in the lower 48 states. Montana hosts five federally endangered species–black-footed ferret, whooping crane, least tern, pallid sturgeon and white sturgeon and seven threatened species including the grizzly bear, Canadian lynx and bull trout. The Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks manages fishing and hunting seasons for at least 17 species of game fish including seven species of trout, walleye and smallmouth bass and at least 29 species of game birds and animals including ring-neck pheasant, grey partridge, elk, pronghorn antelope, mule deer, whitetail deer, gray wolf and bighorn sheep.

Q1: How many different types of fish are diverse to Montana?
A1: 90
Q2: What type of bear does Montana have the highest population of?
A2: grizzly bear
Q3: How many endangered species are in Montana?
A3: five
Q4: How many species of game fish have hunting seasons?
A4: at least 17
Title: Montana
Topic: Geography and places

Montana is home to the Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation and has a historic big game hunting tradition. There are fall bow and general hunting seasons for elk, pronghorn antelope, whitetail deer and mule deer. A random draw grants a limited number of permits for moose, mountain goats and bighorn sheep. There is a spring hunting season for black bear and in most years, limited hunting of bison that leave Yellowstone National Park is allowed. Current law allows both hunting and trapping of a specific number of wolves and mountain lions. Trapping of assorted fur bearing animals is allowed in certain seasons and many opportunities exist for migratory waterfowl and upland bird hunting.

Q1: What is the name of the big game hunting foundation in Montana?
A1: Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation
Q2: What season is black bear hunting allowed?
A2: spring
Q3: What two predators can be hunted in specific numbers?
A3: wolves and mountain lions
Title: Montana
Topic: Geography and places

Montana schoolchildren played a significant role in selecting several state symbols. The state tree, the ponderosa pine, was selected by Montana schoolchildren as the preferred state tree by an overwhelming majority in a referendum held in 1908. However, the legislature did not designate a state tree until 1949, when the Montana Federation of Garden Clubs, with the support of the state forester, lobbied for formal recognition. Schoolchildren also chose the western meadowlark as the state bird, in a 1930 vote, and the legislature acted to endorse this decision in 1931. Similarly, the secretary of state sponsored a children's vote in 1981 to choose a state animal, and after 74 animals were nominated, the grizzly bear won over the elk by a 2–1 margin. The students of Livingston started a statewide school petition drive plus lobbied the governor and the state legislature to name the Maiasaura as the state fossil in 1985.

Q1: What year was the state tree selected?
A1: 1908
Q2: When was the state tree actually assigned?
A2: 1949
Q3: What year was the state animal selected?
A3: 1981
Q4: What is the state animal of Montana?
A4: grizzly bear
Q5: What is the state fossil
A5: Maiasaura
Title: Montana
Topic: Geography and places

Montana's motto, Oro y Plata, Spanish for "Gold and Silver", recognizing the significant role of mining, was first adopted in 1865, when Montana was still a territory. A state seal with a miner's pick and shovel above the motto, surrounded by the mountains and the Great Falls of the Missouri River, was adopted during the first meeting of the territorial legislature in 1864–65. The design was only slightly modified after Montana became a state and adopted it as the Great Seal of the State of Montana, enacted by the legislature in 1893. The state flower, the bitterroot, was adopted in 1895 with the support of a group called the Floral Emblem Association, which formed after Montana's Women's Christian Temperance Union adopted the bitterroot as the organization's state flower. All other symbols were adopted throughout the 20th century, save for Montana's newest symbol, the state butterfly, the mourning cloak, adopted in 2001, and the state lullaby, "Montana Lullaby", adopted in 2007.

Q1: What is Montana's motto? 
A1: Oro y Plata
Q2: What does Montana's motto mean?
A2: "Gold and Silver"
Q3: When was the motto adopted?
A3: 1865
Q4: WHen was the state flower adopted?
A4: 1895
Q5: What is the state flower for Montana?
A5: bitterroot
Title: Montana
Topic: Geography and places

Montana's personal income tax contains 7 brackets, with rates ranging from 1 percent to 6.9 percent. Montana has no sales tax. In Montana, household goods are exempt from property taxes. However, property taxes are assessed on livestock, farm machinery, heavy equipment, automobiles, trucks, and business equipment. The amount of property tax owed is not determined solely by the property's value. The property's value is multiplied by a tax rate, set by the Montana Legislature, to determine its taxable value. The taxable value is then multiplied by the mill levy established by various taxing jurisdictions—city and county government, school districts and others.

Q1: How many tax brackets does Montana have?
A1: 7
Q2: What is the highest tax bracket in Montana?
A2: 6.9 percent
Q3: Does Montana have a sales tax?
A3: no
Title: Montevideo
Topic: Geography and places

Montevideo has a very rich architectural heritage and an impressive number of writers, artists, and musicians. Uruguayan tango is a unique form of dance that originated in the neighbourhoods of Montevideo towards the end of the 1800s. Tango, candombe and murga are the three main styles of music in this city. The city is also the centre of the cinema of Uruguay, which includes commercial, documentary and experimental films. There are two movie theatre companies running seven cinemas, around ten independent ones and four art film cinemas in the city. The theatre of Uruguay is admired inside and outside Uruguayan borders. The Solís Theatre is the most prominent theatre in Uruguay and the oldest in South America. There are several notable theatrical companies and thousands of professional actors and amateurs. Montevideo playwrights produce dozens of works each year; of major note are Mauricio Rosencof, Ana Magnabosco and Ricardo Prieto.

Q1: What unique form of dance originated in the neighbourhods of Montevideo?
A1: Uruguayan tango
Q2: Tango, candombe and murga are three main styles of what?
A2: music
Q3: How many movie theater companies are there in Montevideo?
A3: two
Q4: What is the most prominent theater in Uruguay?
A4: The Solís Theatre
Title: Montevideo
Topic: Geography and places

Montevideo has over 50 hotels, mostly located within the downtown area or along the beachfront of the Rambla de Montevideo. Many of the hotels are in the modern, western style, such as the Sheraton Montevideo, the Radisson Montevideo Victoria Plaza Hotel located on the central Plaza Independencia, and the Plaza Fuerte Hotel on the waterfront. The Sheraton has 207 guest rooms and 10 suites and is luxuriously furnished with imported furniture. The Radisson Montevideo has 232 rooms and contains a casino and is served by the Restaurante Arcadia.

Q1: How many guest rooms does the Sheraton have?
A1: 207
Q2: How many suites does the Sheraton have?
A2: 10
Q3: How many rooms does The Radisson Montevideo have?
A3: 232
Title: Montevideo
Topic: Geography and places

Montevideo is situated on the north shore of the Río de la Plata, the arm of the Atlantic Ocean that separates the south coast of Uruguay from the north coast of Argentina; Buenos Aires lies 230 kilometres (140 mi) west on the Argentine side. The Santa Lucía River forms a natural border between Montevideo and San José Department to its west. To the city's north and east is Canelones Department, with the stream of Carrasco forming the eastern natural border. The coastline forming the city's southern border is interspersed with rocky protrusions and sandy beaches. The Bay of Montevideo forms a natural harbour, the nation's largest and one of the largest in the Southern Cone, and the finest natural port in the region, functioning as a crucial component of the Uruguayan economy and foreign trade. Various streams criss-cross the town and empty into the Bay of Montevideo. The coastline and rivers are heavily polluted and of high salinity.

Q1: Montevideo is situated on the north shore of what?
A1: the Río de la Plata
Q2: What river forms a natural border between Montevideo and San Jose Department?
A2: Santa Lucía River
Q3: What does the Bay of Montevideo form?
A3: a natural harbour
Title: Montevideo
Topic: Geography and places

Montevideo is the heartland of retailing in Uruguay. The city has become the principal centre of business and real estate, including many expensive buildings and modern towers for residences and offices, surrounded by extensive green spaces. In 1985, the first shopping centre in Rio de la Plata, Montevideo Shopping was built. In 1994, with building of three more shopping complexes such as the Shopping Tres Cruces, Portones Shopping, and Punta Carretas Shopping, the business map of the city changed dramatically. The creation of shopping complexes brought a major change in the habits of the people of Montevideo. Global firms such as McDonald's and Burger King etc. are firmly established in Montevideo.

Q1: What is the heartland of retailing in Uruguay?
A1: Montevideo
Q2: What city has become the centre of business and real estate? 
A2: Montevideo
Q3: What year was Montevideo Shopping  built?
A3: 1985
Title: Arnold_Schwarzenegger
Topic: Media and drama

Months before the 1975 Mr. Olympia contest, filmmakers George Butler and Robert Fiore persuaded Schwarzenegger to compete, in order to film his training in the bodybuilding documentary called Pumping Iron. Schwarzenegger had only three months to prepare for the competition, after losing significant weight to appear in the film Stay Hungry with Jeff Bridges. Lou Ferrigno proved not to be a threat, and a lighter-than-usual Schwarzenegger convincingly won the 1975 Mr. Olympia.

Q1: What was the name of the bodybuilding film Schwarzenegger starred in?
A1: Pumping Iron
Q2: How much time did Schwarzenegger have to train for the 1975 Mr. Olympia competition?
A2: three months
Q3: Who co-starred with Schwarzenegger in the film Stay Hungry?
A3: Jeff Bridges
Title: Pope_Paul_VI
Topic: Philosophy and religion

Montini and Angelo Roncalli were considered to be friends, but when Roncalli, as Pope John XXIII announced a new Ecumenical Council, Cardinal Montini reacted with disbelief and said to Giulio Bevilacqua: "This old boy does not know what a hornets nest he is stirring up." He was appointed to the Central Preparatory Commission in 1961. During the Council, his friend Pope John XXIII asked him to live in the Vatican. He was a member of the Commission for Extraordinary Affairs but did not engage himself much into the floor debates on various issues. His main advisor was Monsignore Giovanni Colombo, whom he later appointed to be his successor in Milan The Commission was greatly overshadowed by the insistence of John XXIII to have the Council complete all its work in one single session before Christmas 1962, to the 400th anniversary of the Council of Trent, an insistence which may have also been influenced by the Pope's recent knowledge that he had cancer.

Q1: What group did Montini oppose reforming?
A1: Ecumenical Council
Q2: In what year was Montini appointed to the Central Preparatory Commission? 
A2: 1961
Q3: Where did the Pope ask Cardinal Montini to live?
A3: Vatican
Q4: What did Montini avoid as a member of the Commission for Extraordinary Affairs?
A4: debates
Q5: What illness had the Pope contracted?
A5: cancer
Title: Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas
Topic: History

Morales began work on his "indigenous autonomy" policy, which he launched in the eastern lowlands department on August 3, 2009, making Bolivia the first country in the history of South America to affirm the right of indigenous people to govern themselves. Speaking in Santa Cruz Department, the President called it "a historic day for the peasant and indigenous movement", saying that, though he might make errors, he would "never betray the fight started by our ancestors and the fight of the Bolivian people". A vote on further autonomy will take place in referendums which are expected to be held in December 2009. The issue has divided the country.

Q1: Who came up with a policy for indigenous autonomy?
A1: Morales
Q2: When did Morales launch his policy in the eastern lowlands?
A2: 2009
Q3: What was Bolivia the first country in the history of South America to do?
A3: affirm the right of indigenous people to govern themselves
Q4: What did the President vow he would never betray?
A4: fight
Q5: What effect has the issue of indigenous autonomy had on Bolivia?
A5: divided
Title: Late_Middle_Ages
Topic: History

Morality plays emerged as a distinct dramatic form around 1400 and flourished until 1550. The most interesting morality play is The Castle of Perseverance which depicts mankind's progress from birth to death. However, the most famous morality play and perhaps best known medieval drama is Everyman. Everyman receives Death's summons, struggles to escape and finally resigns himself to necessity. Along the way, he is deserted by Kindred, Goods, and Fellowship - only Good Deeds goes with him to the grave.

Q1: What is the most famous morality play from the medieval period?
A1: Everyman
Q2: Which dramatic form was created around 1400?
A2: Morality plays
Q3: What goes to the grave with Everyman in the morality play?
A3: Good Deeds
Q4: Which morality play depicted mankind's progress from birth to death?
A4: The Castle of Perseverance
Q5: In the morality play, who summoned Everyman?
A5: Death
Title: Political_party
Topic: Social sciences and society

More commonly, in cases where there are three or more parties, no one party is likely to gain power alone, and parties work with each other to form coalition governments. This has been an emerging trend in the politics of the Republic of Ireland since the 1980s and is almost always the case in Germany on national and state level, and in most constituencies at the communal level. Furthermore, since the forming of the Republic of Iceland there has never been a government not led by a coalition (usually of the Independence Party and one other (often the Social Democratic Alliance). A similar situation exists in the Republic of Ireland; since 1989, no one party has held power on its own. Since then, numerous coalition governments have been formed. These coalitions have been exclusively led by one of either Fianna Fáil or Fine Gael. Political change is often easier with a coalition government than in one-party or two-party dominant systems.[dubious – discuss] If factions in a two-party system are in fundamental disagreement on policy goals, or even principles, they can be slow to make policy changes, which appears to be the case now in the U.S. with power split between Democrats and Republicans. Still coalition governments struggle, sometimes for years, to change policy and often fail altogether, post World War II France and Italy being prime examples. When one party in a two-party system controls all elective branches, however, policy changes can be both swift and significant. Democrats Woodrow Wilson, Franklin Roosevelt and Lyndon Johnson were beneficiaries of such fortuitous circumstances, as were Republicans as far removed in time as Abraham Lincoln and Ronald Reagan. Barack Obama briefly had such an advantage between 2009 and 2011.

Q1: In which case are parties not likely to gain power on their own?
A1: in cases where there are three or more parties
Q2: Is Ireland ever not led by a coalition Government?
A2: since the forming of the Republic of Iceland there has never been a government not led by a coalition
Q3: Since what date has Ireland not been led by a single power?
A3: 1989
Q4: When is political change easier?
A4: Political change is often easier with a coalition government
Q5: What are prime examples coalition governments that struggle to change policy?
A5: post World War II France and Italy
Title: Dutch_language
Topic: Language and literature

More complex inflection is still found in certain lexicalized expressions like de heer des huizes (literally, the man of the house), etc. These are usually remnants of cases (in this instance, the genitive case which is still used in German, cf. Der Herr des Hauses) and other inflections no longer in general use today. In such lexicalized expressions remnants of strong and weak nouns can be found too, e.g. in het jaar des Heren (Anno Domini), where "-en" is actually the genitive ending of the weak noun. Also in this case, German retains this feature. Though the genitive is widely avoided in speech.

Q1: What case no longer used in Dutch is still present in German phrases like "Der Herr des Hauses"?
A1: genitive
Q2: How would you say "the man of the house" in Dutch?
A2: de heer des huizes
Q3: What word described standalone expressions that retain some outdated convention as an exception?
A3: lexicalized
Q4: Which word in the phrase "het jaar des Heren" is a weak noun with a genitive ending added?
A4: Heren
Title: Emotion
Topic: Natural sciences

More contemporary views along the evolutionary psychology spectrum posit that both basic emotions and social emotions evolved to motivate (social) behaviors that were adaptive in the ancestral environment. Current research[citation needed] suggests that emotion is an essential part of any human decision-making and planning, and the famous distinction made between reason and emotion is not as clear as it seems. Paul D. MacLean claims that emotion competes with even more instinctive responses, on one hand, and the more abstract reasoning, on the other hand. The increased potential in neuroimaging has also allowed investigation into evolutionarily ancient parts of the brain. Important neurological advances were derived from these perspectives in the 1990s by Joseph E. LeDoux and António Damásio.

Q1: Who argued that emotional responses compete with instinct and reason?
A1: Paul D. MacLean
Q2: What technology has allowed for research into the earlier-evolved parts of the brain?
A2: neuroimaging
Q3: Along with LeDoux, who was a notable neurological brain researcher?
A3: António Damásio
Q4: In what decade did Damásio and LeDoux do notable work?
A4: 1990s
Title: On_the_Origin_of_Species
Topic: Natural sciences

More detail was given in Darwin's 1868 book on The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication, which tried to explain heredity through his hypothesis of pangenesis. Although Darwin had privately questioned blending inheritance, he struggled with the theoretical difficulty that novel individual variations would tend to blend into a population. However, inherited variation could be seen, and Darwin's concept of selection working on a population with a range of small variations was workable. It was not until the modern evolutionary synthesis in the 1930s and 1940s that a model of heredity became completely integrated with a model of variation. This modern evolutionary synthesis had been dubbed Neo Darwinian Evolution because it encompasses Charles Darwin's theories of evolution with Gregor Mendel's theories of genetic inheritance.

Q1: When was The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication by Charles Darwin published?
A1: 1868
Q2: What was the hypothesis that attempted to explain heredity?
A2: hypothesis of pangenesis.
Q3: While Darwin wasn't sure about blending inherited traits, what was his opinion about utilizing inherited variation?
A3: Darwin's concept of selection working on a population with a range of small variations was workable
Q4: When did a model of heredity begin to be integrated with that of variation?
A4: in the 1930s and 1940s
Q5: What was the modern evolutionary synthesis named?
A5: Neo Darwinian Evolution
Title: Political_corruption
Topic: Social sciences and society

More generally, corruption erodes the institutional capacity of government if procedures are disregarded, resources are siphoned off, and public offices are bought and sold. Corruption undermines the legitimacy of government and such democratic values as trust and tolerance. Recent evidence suggests that variation in the levels of corruption amongst high-income democracies can vary significantly depending on the level of accountability of decision-makers. Evidence from fragile states also shows that corruption and bribery can adversely impact trust in institutions.

Q1: What two democratic values are soiled due to corruption?
A1: trust and tolerance
Q2: Corruption disintegrates government capacity when public offices are what?
A2: bought and sold
Q3: The level of corruption can vary in richer democracies in regards to the what of those officials making decisions?
A3: accountability
Title: Age_of_Enlightenment
Topic: Philosophy and religion

More importantly, the contests were open to all, and the enforced anonymity of each submission guaranteed that neither gender nor social rank would determine the judging. Indeed, although the "vast majority" of participants belonged to the wealthier strata of society ("the liberal arts, the clergy, the judiciary, and the medical profession"), there were some cases of the popular classes submitting essays, and even winning. Similarly, a significant number of women participated – and won – the competitions. Of a total of 2300 prize competitions offered in France, women won 49 – perhaps a small number by modern standards, but very significant in an age in which most women did not have any academic training. Indeed, the majority of the winning entries were for poetry competitions, a genre commonly stressed in women's education.

Q1: What enforced contest rule guaranteed that neither gender nor social rank would determine the judging?
A1: anonymity
Q2: Were the vast majority of contest participants from the wealthier strata of society or the popular classes?
A2: wealthier strata of society
Q3: How many prize competitions did women win out of the 2300 in France?
A3: 49
Q4: Women's education common stressed which literary genre?
A4: poetry
Q5: What literary genre were the majority of female winning contest entries?
A5: poetry
Title: Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union
Topic: History

More radical reformists were increasingly convinced that a rapid transition to a market economy was required, even if the eventual outcome meant the disintegration of the Soviet Union into several independent states. Independence also accorded with Yeltsin's desires as president of the Russian Federation, as well as those of regional and local authorities to get rid of Moscow’s pervasive control. In contrast to the reformers' lukewarm response to the treaty, the conservatives, "patriots," and Russian nationalists of the USSR – still strong within the CPSU and the military – were opposed to weakening the Soviet state and its centralized power structure.

Q1: What did radicals want to change the economy to?
A1: market economy
Q2: What were they prepared to have happen to the Soviet Union in order to get a market economy?
A2: disintegration
Q3: What was Yeltsin president of?
A3: the Russian Federation,
Q4: Whose control were regional authorities hoping to do away with?
A4: Moscow’s
Title: Lancashire
Topic: Geography and places

More recent Lancashire-born composers include Hugh Wood (1932- Parbold), Sir Peter Maxwell Davies (1934-, Salford), Sir Harrison Birtwistle (1934-, Accrington), Gordon Crosse (1937-, Bury),John McCabe (1939-2015, Huyton), Roger Smalley (1943-2015, Swinton), Nigel Osborne (1948-, Manchester), Steve Martland (1954-2013, Liverpool), Simon Holt (1958-, Bolton) and Philip Cashian (1963-, Manchester). The Royal Manchester College of Music was founded in 1893 to provide a northern counterpart to the London musical colleges. It merged with the Northern College of Music (formed in 1920) to form the Royal Northern College of Music in 1972.

Q1: In what year was Hugh Wood born?
A1: 1932
Q2: Where was Sir Peter Maxwell Davies born?
A2: Salford
Q3: When was the Royal Manchester College of Music founded?
A3: 1893
Q4: When was the Royal Northern College of Music formed?
A4: 1972
Q5: What did the Royal Manchester College of Music merge with?
A5: the Northern College of Music
Title: Political_corruption
Topic: Social sciences and society

More recently, articles in various financial periodicals, most notably Forbes magazine, have pointed to Fidel Castro, General Secretary of the Republic of Cuba since 1959, of likely being the beneficiary of up to $900 million, based on "his control" of state-owned companies. Opponents of his regime claim that he has used money amassed through weapons sales, narcotics, international loans, and confiscation of private property to enrich himself and his political cronies who hold his dictatorship together, and that the $900 million published by Forbes is merely a portion of his assets, although that needs to be proven.

Q1: What magazine had articles about Castro benefiting from corruption?
A1: Forbes
Q2: The $900 million Forbes said Castro took may only be what of his total assets?
A2: a portion
Q3: What is Fidel Castro's official title?
A3: General Secretary of the Republic of Cuba
Title: Germans
Topic: Language and literature

More recently, films such as Das Boot (1981), The Never Ending Story (1984) Run Lola Run (1998), Das Experiment (2001), Good Bye Lenin! (2003), Gegen die Wand (Head-on) (2004) and Der Untergang (Downfall) (2004) have enjoyed international success. In 2002 the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film went to Caroline Link's Nowhere in Africa, in 2007 to Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck's The Lives of Others. The Berlin International Film Festival, held yearly since 1951, is one of the world's foremost film and cinema festivals.

Q1: In what year was the never ending story made?
A1: 1984
Q2: What award did Nowhere in Africa win in 2002?
A2: Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film
Q3: In what year did The Lives of Others win the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language?
A3: 2007
Q4: How often is the Berlin International Film Festival held?
A4: yearly
Q5: What was the first year of the Berlin International Film Festival?
A5: 1951
Title: Sexual_orientation
Topic: Natural sciences

More recently, scientists have started to focus on measuring changes in brain activity related to sexual arousal, by using brain-scanning techniques. A study on how heterosexual and homosexual men's brains react to seeing pictures of naked men and women has found that both hetero- and homosexual men react positively to seeing their preferred sex, using the same brain regions. The only significant group difference between these orientations was found in the amygdala, a brain region known to be involved in regulating fear.

Q1: What have scientists started spending the most time on?
A1: measuring changes in brain activity related to sexual arousal
Q2: How do scientiest measure brain activity?
A2: by using brain-scanning techniques
Q3: How did both gay and straight men react to pictures of both naked men and women?
A3: positively
Q4: What was the only difference in the study between gay and straight men?
A4: The only significant group difference between these orientations was found in the amygdala,
Q5: What does the amygdala region of the brain do?
A5: known to be involved in regulating fear.
Title: Oklahoma
Topic: Geography and places

More than 12,000 miles (19,000 km) of roads make up the state's major highway skeleton, including state-operated highways, ten turnpikes or major toll roads, and the longest drivable stretch of Route 66 in the nation. In 2008, Interstate 44 in Oklahoma City was Oklahoma's busiest highway, with a daily traffic volume of 123,300 cars. In 2010, the state had the nation's third highest number of bridges classified as structurally deficient, with nearly 5,212 bridges in disrepair, including 235 National Highway System Bridges.

Q1: How many miles of highways are in Oklahoma?
A1: More than 12,000
Q2: Oklahoma has the longest drivable stretch of what famous highway?
A2: Route 66
Q3: What is the busiest highway in Oklahoma?
A3: Interstate 44
Q4: How many bridges in Oklahoma were found to be deficient in 2010?
A4: 5,212
Q5: How many national highway bridges in Oklahoma were found to be deficient in 2010?
A5: 235
Title: Muslim_world
Topic: Philosophy and religion

More than 20% of the world's population is Muslim. Current estimates conclude that the number of Muslims in the world is around 1,5 billion. Muslims are the majority in 49 countries, they speak hundreds of languages and come from diverse ethnic backgrounds. Major languages spoken by Muslims include Arabic, Urdu, Bengali, Punjabi, Malay, Javanese, Sundanese, Swahili, Hausa, Fula, Berber, Tuareg, Somali, Albanian, Bosnian, Russian, Turkish, Azeri, Kazakh, Uzbek, Tatar, Persian, Kurdish, Pashto, Balochi, Sindhi and Kashmiri, among many others.

Q1: What percentage of the humans in the world are considered Muslim?
A1: 20%
Q2: How many Muslims are believed to live on earth?
A2: 1,5 billion
Q3: In how many nations are Muslims in the majority of people?
A3: 49
Q4: How many languages are spoken by Muslims?
A4: hundreds
Title: New_York_City
Topic: Geography and places

More than 200 newspapers and 350 consumer magazines have an office in the city, and the publishing industry employs about 25,000 people. Two of the three national daily newspapers in the United States are New York papers: The Wall Street Journal and The New York Times, which has won the most Pulitzer Prizes for journalism. Major tabloid newspapers in the city include: The New York Daily News, which was founded in 1919 by Joseph Medill Patterson and The New York Post, founded in 1801 by Alexander Hamilton. The city also has a comprehensive ethnic press, with 270 newspapers and magazines published in more than 40 languages. El Diario La Prensa is New York's largest Spanish-language daily and the oldest in the nation. The New York Amsterdam News, published in Harlem, is a prominent African American newspaper. The Village Voice is the largest alternative newspaper.

Q1: How many people work in the New York publishing industry?
A1: 25,000
Q2: Which New York-based newspaper has won the Pulitzer Prize for journalism?
A2: The New York Times
Q3: Along with the New York Times, what national daily newspaper is based in New York?
A3: The Wall Street Journal
Q4: What was the founding year of the New York Daily News?
A4: 1919
Q5: Who was the founder of the New York Post?
A5: Alexander Hamilton
Q6: How many newspaper offices are located in New York?
A6: More than 200
Q7: How many magazines can call NYC home?
A7: 350
Q8: How many national newspapers out of the three are from New York?
A8: 2
Q9: Which two national newspapers are located in New York?
A9: The Wall Street Journal and The New York Times
Q10: When was the New York Daily News founded?
A10: 1919
Title: Endangered_Species_Act
Topic: Natural sciences

More than half of habitat for listed species is on non-federal property, owned by citizens, states, local governments, tribal governments and private organizations. Before the law was amended in 1982, a listed species could be taken only for scientific or research purposes. The amendment created a permit process to circumvent the take prohibition called a Habitat Conservation Plan or HCP to give incentives to non-federal land managers and private landowners to help protect listed and unlisted species, while allowing economic development that may harm ("take") the species.

Q1: Who owns the majority of critical habitat?
A1: non-federal property, owned by citizens, states, local governments, tribal governments and private organizations
Q2: What program gives incentives to private landowners to protect species on their land?
A2: Habitat Conservation Plan
Q3: Before the amendment in 1982, under what situations could a listed species be displaced?
A3: only for scientific or research purposes
Title: Jews
Topic: History

More than half of the Jews live in the Diaspora (see Population table). Currently, the largest Jewish community outside Israel, and either the largest or second-largest Jewish community in the world, is located in the United States, with 5.2 million to 6.4 million Jews by various estimates. Elsewhere in the Americas, there are also large Jewish populations in Canada (315,000), Argentina (180,000-300,000), and Brazil (196,000-600,000), and smaller populations in Mexico, Uruguay, Venezuela, Chile, Colombia and several other countries (see History of the Jews in Latin America). Demographers disagree on whether the United States has a larger Jewish population than Israel, with many maintaining that Israel surpassed the United States in Jewish population during the 2000s, while others maintain that the United States still has the largest Jewish population in the world. Currently, a major national Jewish population survey is planned to ascertain whether or not Israel has overtaken the United States in Jewish population.

Q1: More than half of the Jews live where?
A1: Diaspora
Q2: How many Jews live in Canada?
A2: 315,000
Q3: How many Jews live in Argentina?
A3: 180,000-300,000
Q4: How many Jews live in Brazil?
A4: 196,000-600,000
Title: Boston
Topic: Geography and places

More than two-thirds of inner Boston's modern land area did not exist when the city was founded, but was created via the gradual filling in of the surrounding tidal areas over the centuries, notably with earth from the leveling or lowering of Boston's three original hills (the "Trimountain", after which Tremont Street is named), and with gravel brought by train from Needham to fill the Back Bay. Downtown and its immediate surroundings consists largely of low-rise (often Federal style and Greek Revival) masonry buildings, interspersed with modern highrises, notably in the Financial District, Government Center, and South Boston. Back Bay includes many prominent landmarks, such as the Boston Public Library, Christian Science Center, Copley Square, Newbury Street, and New England's two tallest buildings—the John Hancock Tower and the Prudential Center. Near the John Hancock Tower is the old John Hancock Building with its prominent illuminated beacon, the color of which forecasts the weather. Smaller commercial areas are interspersed among areas of single-family homes and wooden/brick multi-family row houses. The South End Historic District is the largest surviving contiguous Victorian-era neighborhood in the US. The geography of downtown and South Boston was particularly impacted by the Central Artery/Tunnel Project (known unofficially as the "Big Dig"), which allowed for the removal of the unsightly elevated Central Artery and the incorporation of new green spaces and open areas.

Q1: How much of Inner Bostons land area did not exist when the city was founded?
A1: More than two-thirds
Q2: The modern land area was created by the gradual filling in of surrounding what?
A2: tidal areas
Q3: Tremont Street is named after what original hill in Boston?
A3: Trimountain
Q4: A train full of gravel came from Needham to fill what?
A4: the Back Bay
Q5: The Boston Public Library is located in what part of Boston?
A5: the Back Bay
Title: Circadian_rhythm
Topic: Natural sciences

More-or-less independent circadian rhythms are found in many organs and cells in the body outside the suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN), the "master clock". These clocks, called peripheral oscillators, are found in the adrenal gland,[citation needed] oesophagus, lungs, liver, pancreas, spleen, thymus, and skin.[citation needed] Though oscillators in the skin respond to light, a systemic influence has not been proven. There is also some evidence that the olfactory bulb and prostate may experience oscillations when cultured, suggesting that these structures may also be weak oscillators.[citation needed]

Q1: Where else beside the SCN cells are independent circadian rhythms also found?
A1: organs and cells
Q2: What is the term for the independent clocks?
A2: peripheral oscillators
Q3: What is the SCN considered to be in comparison to the peripheral oscillators?
A3: master clock
Q4: In what body gland are the peripheral oscillators located?
A4: adrenal gland
Q5: To what do oscillators in the skin respond?
A5: light
Title: Financial_crisis_of_2007%E2%80%9308
Topic: History

Moreover, a conflict of interest between professional investment managers and their institutional clients, combined with a global glut in investment capital, led to bad investments by asset managers in over-priced credit assets. Professional investment managers generally are compensated based on the volume of client assets under management. There is, therefore, an incentive for asset managers to expand their assets under management in order to maximize their compensation. As the glut in global investment capital caused the yields on credit assets to decline, asset managers were faced with the choice of either investing in assets where returns did not reflect true credit risk or returning funds to clients. Many asset managers chose to continue to invest client funds in over-priced (under-yielding) investments, to the detriment of their clients, in order to maintain their assets under management. This choice was supported by a "plausible deniability" of the risks associated with subprime-based credit assets because the loss experience with early "vintages" of subprime loans was so low.

Q1: What led to bad investments by asset managers in over-priced credit assets?
A1: a conflict of interest
Q2: Who is compensated based on the volume of client assets they have under management?
A2: Professional investment managers
Q3: What is the incentive for asset managers to expand their assets under management?
A3: to maximize their compensation
Q4: What did many asset managers decide to do to the detriment of their clients?
A4: continue to invest client funds in over-priced (under-yielding) investments
Q5: What rationale did asset managers who continued to invest in over-priced investments to the detriment of their clients use?
A5: plausible deniability
Title: Race_(human_categorization)
Topic: Natural sciences

Morning (2008) looked at high school biology textbooks during the 1952-2002 period and initially found a similar pattern with only 35% directly discussing race in the 1983–92 period from initially 92% doing so. However, this has increased somewhat after this to 43%. More indirect and brief discussions of race in the context of medical disorders have increased from none to 93% of textbooks. In general, the material on race has moved from surface traits to genetics and evolutionary history. The study argues that the textbooks' fundamental message about the existence of races has changed little.

Q1: What did Morning find when he looked at biology textbooks during the 1952-2002 period?
A1: similar pattern
Q2: How many of the textbooks between 1983 and 1992 discussed race?
A2: 35%
Q3: After 1992, what did the percentage of textbooks discussing race increase to?
A3: 43%
Q4: What percentage have discussions of race in the context of medical disorders increased from zero to?
A4: 93%
Q5: What does the study argue about the fundamental message regarding the existence of races?
A5: changed little
Title: Mosaic
Topic: Art and architecture

Mosaic art also flourished in Christian Petra where three Byzantine churches were discovered. The most important one was uncovered in 1990. It is known that the walls were also covered with golden glass mosaics but only the floor panels survived as usual. The mosaic of the seasons in the southern aisle is from this first building period from the middle of the 5th century. In the first half of the 6th century the mosaics of the northern aisle and the eastern end of the southern aisle were installed. They depict native as well as exotic or mythological animals, and personifications of the Seasons, Ocean, Earth and Wisdom.

Q1: How many Christian churches have been found in the Christian Petra?
A1: three
Q2: When was the most important Byzantine church re-discovered?
A2: in 1990
Q3: What type of mosaics were present in the church discovered in 1990?
A3: only the floor panels
Q4: What century was the oldest known mosaic at the church discovered in 1990?
A4: the 5th
Q5: The scenes depicted on the mosaics were both native and what kind of mythological animals?
A5: exotic
Title: Mosaic
Topic: Art and architecture

Mosaic has a long history, starting in Mesopotamia in the 3rd millennium BC. Pebble mosaics were made in Tiryns in Mycenean Greece; mosaics with patterns and pictures became widespread in classical times, both in Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. Early Christian basilicas from the 4th century onwards were decorated with wall and ceiling mosaics. Mosaic art flourished in the Byzantine Empire from the 6th to the 15th centuries; that tradition was adopted by the Norman kingdom in Sicily in the 12th century, by eastern-influenced Venice, and among the Rus in Ukraine. Mosaic fell out of fashion in the Renaissance, though artists like Raphael continued to practise the old technique. Roman and Byzantine influence led Jews to decorate 5th and 6th century synagogues in the Middle East with floor mosaics.

Q1: What millennium did Mosaic start?
A1: the 3rd millennium BC
Q2: What kind of mosaic were made in Tiryns?
A2: Pebble mosaics
Q3: Who besides the Romans did the Jewish people get influenced by?
A3: Byzantine
Q4: The Norman kingdomwas in what italian city state?
A4: Sicily
Q5: When did mosaic fall out of fashion?
A5: the Renaissance
Title: Quran
Topic: Philosophy and religion

Moses, in 7:143, comes the way of those who are in love, he asks for a vision but his desire is denied, he is made to suffer by being commanded to look at other than the Beloved while the mountain is able to see God. The mountain crumbles and Moses faints at the sight of God's manifestation upon the mountain. In Qushayri's words, Moses came like thousands of men who traveled great distances, and there was nothing left to Moses of Moses. In that state of annihilation from himself, Moses was granted the unveiling of the realities. From the Sufi point of view, God is the always the beloved and the wayfarer's longing and suffering lead to realization of the truths.

Q1: Beloved is a term for God used by which style of Quranic interpretation?
A1: Sufi
Q2: Which Quranic verse describes Moses' encounter with God at the mountain?
A2: 7:143
Q3: In Sufi thought, what experiences bring one closer to truth?
A3: longing and suffering
Q4: Who wrote that Moses had lost the Moses in himself along the way to his encounter with God?
A4: Qushayri
Title: Pub
Topic: History

Most British pubs still have decorated signs hanging over their doors, and these retain their original function of enabling the identification of the pub. Today's pub signs almost always bear the name of the pub, both in words and in pictorial representation. The more remote country pubs often have stand-alone signs directing potential customers to their door.

Q1: What hangs today over most British pub doors?
A1: decorated signs
Q2: What piece of information is almost always listed on a pub sign?
A2: the name of the pub
Q3: What purpose do stand-alone signs serve for country pubs?
A3: directing potential customers to their door