LucaSailor/old huggingface dataset:
Title: John_Kerry
Topic: Warfare

The race was the most expensive for Congress in the country that year and four days before the general election, Durkin withdrew and endorsed Cronin, hoping to see Kerry defeated. The week before, a poll had put Kerry 10 points ahead of Cronin, with Dukin on 13%. In the final days of the campaign, Kerry sensed that it was "slipping away" and Cronin emerged victorious by 110,970 votes (53.45%) to Kerry's 92,847 (44.72%). After his defeat, Kerry lamented in a letter to supporters that "for two solid weeks, [The Sun] called me un-American, New Left antiwar agitator, unpatriotic, and labeled me every other 'un-' and 'anti-' that they could find. It's hard to believe that one newspaper could be so powerful, but they were." He later felt that his failure to respond directly to The Sun's attacks cost him the race.

Q1: How many votes did Cronin get against Kerry?
A1: 110,970
Q2: What percent of votes did Cronin get against Kerry?
A2: 53.45%
Q3: How many votes did Kerry get against Cronin?
A3: 92,847
Q4: What percent of votes did Kerry get against Cronin?
A4: 44.72%
Q5: What did Kerry think cost him the race against Cronin?
A5: his failure to respond directly to The Sun's attacks
Title: Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census
Topic: Social sciences and society

The racial categories represent a social-political construct for the race or races that respondents consider themselves to be and "generally reflect a social definition of race recognized in this country." OMB defines the concept of race as outlined for the U.S. Census as not "scientific or anthropological" and takes into account "social and cultural characteristics as well as ancestry", using "appropriate scientific methodologies" that are not "primarily biological or genetic in reference." The race categories include both racial and national-origin groups.

Q1: Who defines the concept of race in the United States Census?
A1: OMB
Q2: What do the race categories in the US Census include in addition to race?
A2: national-origin
Q3: In addition to social and cultural characteristics, what else is taken into account for race classification in the US census?
A3: ancestry
Title: Affirmative_action_in_the_United_States
Topic: Social sciences and society

The racial preferences debate related to admission to US colleges and universities reflects competing notions of the mission of colleges: "To what extent should they pursue scholarly excellence, to what extent civic goods, and how should these purposes be balanced?". Scholars such as Ronald Dworkin have asserted that no college applicant has a right to expect that a university will design its admissions policies in a way that prizes any particular set of qualities. In this view, admission is not an honor bestowed to reward superior merit but rather a way to advance the mission as each university defines it. If diversity is a goal of the university and their racial preferences do not discriminate against applicants based on hatred or contempt, then affirmative action can be judged acceptable based on the criteria related to the mission the university sets for itself.

Q1: What does the racial preferences debate indicate about universities and colleges?
A1: competing notions of the mission of colleges
Q2: What claim did Ronald Dworkin make about the expectations that a college application should not have?
A2: a right to expect that a university will design its admissions policies in a way that prizes any particular set of qualities
Q3: What does Ronald Dworkin believe admission should represent?
A3: a way to advance the mission as each university defines it
Q4: When can affirmative action be judged to be acceptable in terms of admissions?
A4: If diversity is a goal of the university and their racial preferences do not discriminate
Title: Antenna_(radio)
Topic: Engineering and technology

The radiation of many antennas shows a pattern of maxima or "lobes" at various angles, separated by "nulls", angles where the radiation falls to zero. This is because the radio waves emitted by different parts of the antenna typically interfere, causing maxima at angles where the radio waves arrive at distant points in phase, and zero radiation at other angles where the radio waves arrive out of phase. In a directional antenna designed to project radio waves in a particular direction, the lobe in that direction is designed larger than the others and is called the "main lobe". The other lobes usually represent unwanted radiation and are called "sidelobes". The axis through the main lobe is called the "principal axis" or "boresight axis".

Q1: What is the term that refers to areas where an antennas radiation is zero? 
A1: nulls
Q2: What do radio waves do that account for maxima or nulls in an antenna pattern?
A2: interfere
Q3: If you desired to project radio waves to the south, what part of the antenna would you build larger in that direction?
A3: lobe
Q4: What is the main distinction of side lobes?
A4: represent unwanted radiation
Title: Antenna_(radio)
Topic: Engineering and technology

The radiation pattern and even the driving point impedance of an antenna can be influenced by the dielectric constant and especially conductivity of nearby objects. For a terrestrial antenna, the ground is usually one such object of importance. The antenna's height above the ground, as well as the electrical properties (permittivity and conductivity) of the ground, can then be important. Also, in the particular case of a monopole antenna, the ground (or an artificial ground plane) serves as the return connection for the antenna current thus having an additional effect, particularly on the impedance seen by the feed line.

Q1: What is the radiation patter influenced by?
A1: dielectric constant
Q2: The ground is important for what antenna?
A2: terrestrial antenna
Q3: Whats another name for the ground?
A3: artificial ground plane
Q4: What does the artificial ground plane do for the antenna current?
A4: return connection
Title: Antenna_(radio)
Topic: Engineering and technology

The radiation pattern of an antenna is a plot of the relative field strength of the radio waves emitted by the antenna at different angles. It is typically represented by a three-dimensional graph, or polar plots of the horizontal and vertical cross sections. The pattern of an ideal isotropic antenna, which radiates equally in all directions, would look like a sphere. Many nondirectional antennas, such as monopoles and dipoles, emit equal power in all horizontal directions, with the power dropping off at higher and lower angles; this is called an omnidirectional pattern and when plotted looks like a torus or donut.

Q1: A plot of the radiation behaviors of an antenna would show what?
A1: relative field strength
Q2: What type of pictoral aid is often used to show this?
A2: three-dimensional graph
Q3:  A sphere shows what type of antennas radiation?
A3: isotropic
Q4: Dipoles are considered to be what antenna type?
A4: nondirectional
Q5: What would an omnidirectional antenna look like if plotted?
A5: donut
Title: Antenna_(radio)
Topic: Engineering and technology

The radio signal's electrical component induces a voltage in the conductor. This causes an electrical current to begin flowing in the direction of the signal's instantaneous field. When the resulting current reaches the end of the conductor, it reflects, which is equivalent to a 180 degree change in phase. If the conductor is 1⁄4 of a wavelength long, current from the feed point will undergo 90 degree phase change by the time it reaches the end of the conductor, reflect through 180 degrees, and then another 90 degrees as it travels back. That means it has undergone a total 360 degree phase change, returning it to the original signal. The current in the element thus adds to the current being created from the source at that instant. This process creates a standing wave in the conductor, with the maximum current at the feed.

Q1: What part of the radio signal creates voltage?
A1: electrical component
Q2: What would the electric current always gravitate to?
A2: instantaneous field
Q3: What is the outcome when a curren is reflected>
A3: 180 degree change in phase
Q4: What amount of phase change would return a signal to its originial state?
A4: 360 degree
Title: San_Diego
Topic: Geography and places

The radio stations in San Diego include nationwide broadcaster, Clear Channel Communications; CBS Radio, Midwest Television, Lincoln Financial Media, Finest City Broadcasting, and many other smaller stations and networks. Stations include: KOGO AM 600, KFMB AM 760, KCEO AM 1000, KCBQ AM 1170, K-Praise, KLSD AM 1360 Air America, KFSD 1450 AM, KPBS-FM 89.5, Channel 933, Star 94.1, FM 94/9, FM News and Talk 95.7, Q96 96.1, KyXy 96.5, Free Radio San Diego (AKA Pirate Radio San Diego) 96.9FM FRSD, KSON 97.3/92.1, KXSN 98.1, Jack-FM 100.7, 101.5 KGB-FM, KLVJ 102.1, Rock 105.3, and another Pirate Radio station at 106.9FM, as well as a number of local Spanish-language radio stations.

Q1: What is another name Free Radio San Diego is known by?
A1: Pirate Radio San Diego
Q2: In addition to Free Radio San Diego, what other pirate station is in San Diego?
A2: 106.9FM
Q3: What is the largest nationwide broadcaster in San Diego?
A3: Clear Channel Communications
Q4: Which language are some local radio stations available in?
A4: Spanish
Q5: What is the exact setting for FM News & Talk?
A5: 95.7
Title: Nanjing
Topic: Geography and places

The radish is also a typical food representing people of Nanjing, which has been spread through word of mouth as an interesting fact for many years in China. According to Nanjing.GOV.cn, "There is a long history of growing radish in Nanjing especially the southern suburb. In the spring, the radish tastes very juicy and sweet. It is well-known that people in Nanjing like eating radish. And the people are even addressed as 'Nanjing big radish', which means they are unsophisticated, passionate and conservative. From health perspective, eating radish can help to offset the stodgy food that people take during the Spring Festival".

Q1: What is considered to be a typical food for a Nanjing resident?
A1: radish
Q2: Which area has the longest history of growing radish?
A2: the southern suburb
Q3: What does the radish taste like in the spring?
A3: very juicy and sweet
Q4: What are Nanjing people called by others?
A4: 'Nanjing big radish'
Q5: What does calling someone 'Nanjing big radish' mean they are like?
A5: they are unsophisticated, passionate and conservative
Title: Great_Plains
Topic: History

The railroads opened up the Great Plains for settlement, for now it was possible to ship wheat and other crops at low cost to the urban markets in the East, and Europe. Homestead land was free for American settlers. Railroads sold their land at cheap rates to immigrants in expectation they would generate traffic as soon as farms were established. Immigrants poured in, especially from Germany and Scandinavia. On the plains, very few single men attempted to operate a farm or ranch by themselves; they clearly understood the need for a hard-working wife, and numerous children, to handle the many chores, including child-rearing, feeding and clothing the family, managing the housework, feeding the hired hands, and, especially after the 1930s, handling paperwork and financial details. During the early years of settlement, farm women played an integral role in assuring family survival by working outdoors. After approximately one generation, women increasingly left the fields, thus redefining their roles within the family. New technology including sewing and washing machines encouraged women to turn to domestic roles. The scientific housekeeping movement, promoted across the land by the media and government extension agents, as well as county fairs which featured achievements in home cookery and canning, advice columns for women regarding farm bookkeeping, and home economics courses in the schools.

Q1: what mainly opened the great plains for settlement?
A1: railroads
Q2: what did the railroads make it easy to do?
A2: ship wheat and other crops
Q3: who did the railroads sell cheap lands to?
A3: immigrants
Q4: who two new technologies were introducted in the 1930s?
A4: sewing and washing machines
Title: Sahara
Topic: Geography and places

The rainfall inhibition and the dissipation of cloud cover are most accentuated over the eastern section of the Sahara rather than the western. The prevailing air mass lying above the Sahara is the continental tropical (cT) air mass which is hot and dry. Hot, dry air masses primarily form over the North-African desert from the heating of the vast continental land area, and it affects the whole desert during most of the year. Because of this extreme heating process, a thermal low is usually noticed near the surface, and is the strongest and the most developed during the summertime. The Sahara High represents the eastern continental extension of the Azores High, centered over the North Atlantic Ocean. The subsidence of the Sahara High nearly reaches the ground during the coolest part of the year while it limits to the upper troposphere during the hottest periods.

Q1: What section of the Sahara's cloud cover are the most   accentuated?
A1: eastern
Q2: What is the air mass lying above the Sahara?
A2: hot and dry
Q3: What part of the country does the air masses primarily form over?
A3: North-African desert
Title: Appalachian_Mountains
Topic: Geography and places

The range is mostly located in the United States but extends into southeastern Canada, forming a zone from 100 to 300 mi (160 to 480 km) wide, running from the island of Newfoundland 1,500 mi (2,400 km) southwestward to Central Alabama in the United States.[discuss] The range covers parts of the islands of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, which comprise an overseas territory of France. The system is divided into a series of ranges, with the individual mountains averaging around 3,000 ft (910 m). The highest of the group is Mount Mitchell in North Carolina at 6,684 feet (2,037 m), which is the highest point in the United States east of the Mississippi River.

Q1: What country do the Appalachian mountains extend into?
A1: Canada
Q2: How large is the zone in Canada?
A2: 100 to 300 mi
Q3: Where does it start in Canada?
A3: Newfoundland
Q4: Where does it end in the US? 
A4: Central Alabama
Q5: What island is included in the range?
A5: Saint Pierre and Miquelon
Title: BeiDou_Navigation_Satellite_System
Topic: Engineering and technology

The ranging signals are based on the CDMA principle and have complex structure typical of Galileo or modernized GPS. Similar to the other GNSS, there will be two levels of positioning service: open and restricted (military). The public service shall be available globally to general users. When all the currently planned GNSS systems are deployed, the users will benefit from the use of a total constellation of 75+ satellites, which will significantly improve all the aspects of positioning, especially availability of the signals in so-called urban canyons. The general designer of the COMPASS navigation system is Sun Jiadong, who is also the general designer of its predecessor, the original BeiDou navigation system.

Q1: What are the ranging signals of the BeiDou system based on?
A1: the CDMA principle
Q2: What positioning levels will the BeiDou system offer?
A2: open and restricted (military)
Q3: Where will the public service for the BeiDou system be available?
A3: globally to general users
Q4: Who designed the COMPASS navigation system?
A4: Sun Jiadong
Q5: How many satellites will the COMPASS navigation system use?
A5: 75+ satellites
Title: Zhejiang
Topic: Geography and places

The rapid development of religions in Zhejiang has driven the local committee of ethnic and religious affairs to enact measures to rationalise them in 2014, variously named "Three Rectifications and One Demolition" operations or "Special Treatment Work on Illegally Constructed Sites of Religious and Folk Religion Activities" according to the locality. These regulations have led to cases of demolition of churches and folk religion temples, or the removal of crosses from churches' roofs and spires. An exemplary case was that of the Sanjiang Church.

Q1: When did the rapid development of religions in Zhejiang drive the local committee of ethnic and religious affairs to enact measures to rationalise them?
A1: 2014
Q2: According to the locality, in addition to "Three Rectifications and One Demolition", what was another name for these measures?
A2: Special Treatment Work on Illegally Constructed Sites of Religious and Folk Religion Activities
Q3: These regulations have led to the demolition of churches and what else?
A3: folk religion temples
Q4: What have these regulations led to the removal of from churches?
A4: crosses
Q5: What was an exemplary case of all this?
A5: Sanjiang Church
Title: Kievan_Rus%27
Topic: History

The rapid expansion of the Rus' to the south led to conflict and volatile relationships with the Khazars and other neighbors on the Pontic steppe. The Khazars dominated the Black Sea steppe during the 8th century, trading and frequently allying with the Byzantine Empire against Persians and Arabs. In the late 8th century, the collapse of the Göktürk Khaganate led the Magyars and the Pechenegs, Ugric and Turkic peoples from Central Asia, to migrate west into the steppe region, leading to military conflict, disruption of trade, and instability within the Khazar Khaganate. The Rus' and Slavs had earlier allied with the Khazars against Arab raids on the Caucasus, but they increasingly worked against them to secure control of the trade routes.

Q1: What led to constant problems with the Khazars?
A1: rapid expansion of the Rus' to the south
Q2: Which area did the Khazars rule over?
A2: Black Sea steppe
Q3: Who were allies with the Khazars?
A3: Byzantine Empire
Q4: Who were common enimies to both the Khazars and Byzantine Empire?
A4: Persians and Arabs
Title: Galicia_(Spain)
Topic: Geography and places

The rapid increase of population of A Coruña, Vigo and to a lesser degree other major Galician cities, like Ourense, Pontevedra or Santiago de Compostela during the years that followed the Spanish Civil War during the mid-20th century occurred as the rural population declined: many villages and hamlets of the four provinces of Galicia disappeared or nearly disappeared during the same period. Economic development and mechanization of agriculture resulted in the fields being abandoned, and most of the population has moving to find jobs in the main cities. The number of people working in the Tertiary and Quaternary sectors of the economy has increased significantly.

Q1: A rapid population growth after occurred after which war?
A1: Spanish Civil War
Q2: What are two reasons for which Galicia's rural areas have been largely abandoned?
A2: Economic development and mechanization of agriculture
Title: Cyprus
Topic: Geography and places

The ratio of Muslims to Christians fluctuated throughout the period of Ottoman domination. In 1777–78, 47,000 Muslims constituted a majority over the island's 37,000 Christians. By 1872, the population of the island had risen to 144,000, comprising 44,000 Muslims and 100,000 Christians. The Muslim population included numerous crypto-Christians, including the Linobambaki, a crypto-Catholic community that arose due to religious persecution of the Catholic community by the Ottoman authorities; this community would assimilate into the Turkish Cypriot community during British rule.

Q1: How many Muslims made up the island's population in 1777-78?
A1: 47,000
Q2: How many Christians made up the island's population in 1777-78?
A2: 37,000
Q3: What was the population of the island in 1872?
A3: 144,000
Q4: In 1872 the island contained how many Muslims?
A4: 44,000
Q5: In 1872 the island contained how many Christians?
A5: 100,000
Title: Pope_Paul_VI
Topic: Philosophy and religion

The reaction to the encyclical's continued prohibitions of artificial birth control was very mixed. In Italy, Spain, Portugal and Poland, the encyclical was welcomed. In Latin America, much support developed for the Pope and his encyclical. As World Bank President Robert McNamara declared at the 1968 Annual Meeting of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group that countries permitting birth control practices would get preferential access to resources, doctors in La Paz, Bolivia called it insulting that money should be exchanged for the conscience of a Catholic nation. In Colombia, Cardinal archbishop Aníbal Muñoz Duque declared, if American conditionality undermines Papal teachings, we prefer not to receive one cent. The Senate of Bolivia passed a resolution stating that Humanae vitae could be discussed in its implications for individual consciences, but was of greatest significance because the papal document defended the rights of developing nations to determine their own population policies. The Jesuit Journal Sic dedicated one edition to the encyclical with supportive contributions.

Q1: Who was president of the World Bank in 1968?
A1: Robert McNamara
Q2: What were developing countries encouraged to allow access to by the World Bank?
A2: birth control
Q3: In what country did doctors call the World Bank's offer of resources in exchange for liberal birth control policies "insulting"?
A3: Bolivia
Q4: Who said Columbia did not want American aid if it required changing the Catholic church's stance on birth control?
A4: Cardinal archbishop Aníbal Muñoz Duque
Q5: What country did Cardinal archbishop Anlbal Munoz Duque represent?
A5: Colombia
Title: John_von_Neumann
Topic: Mathematics

The reason for this is that a quantum disjunction, unlike the case for classical disjunction, can be true even when both of the disjuncts are false and this is, in turn, attributable to the fact that it is frequently the case, in quantum mechanics, that a pair of alternatives are semantically determinate, while each of its members are necessarily indeterminate. This latter property can be illustrated by a simple example. Suppose we are dealing with particles (such as electrons) of semi-integral spin (angular momentum) for which there are only two possible values: positive or negative. Then, a principle of indetermination establishes that the spin, relative to two different directions (e.g., x and y) results in a pair of incompatible quantities. Suppose that the state ɸ of a certain electron verifies the proposition "the spin of the electron in the x direction is positive." By the principle of indeterminacy, the value of the spin in the direction y will be completely indeterminate for ɸ. Hence, ɸ can verify neither the proposition "the spin in the direction of y is positive" nor the proposition "the spin in the direction of y is negative." Nevertheless, the disjunction of the propositions "the spin in the direction of y is positive or the spin in the direction of y is negative" must be true for ɸ. In the case of distribution, it is therefore possible to have a situation in which , while .

Q1: What is the difference of quantum disjunction from classic?
A1: can be true even when both of the disjuncts are false
Q2: What is frequently the case in quantum mechanics when a pair of alternatives are semantically determinate?
A2: each of its members are necessarily indeterminate
Q3: How can quantum disjuction be illustrated?
A3: illustrated by a simple example
Title: A_cappella
Topic: Music

The reasons for the strong Swedish dominance are as explained by Richard Sparks manifold; suffice to say here that there is a long-standing tradition, an unsusually large proportion of the populations (5% is often cited) regularly sing in choirs, the Swedish choral director Eric Ericson had an enormous impact on a cappella choral development not only in Sweden but around the world, and finally there are a large number of very popular primary and secondary schools (music schools) with high admission standards based on auditions that combine a rigid academic regimen with high level choral singing on every school day, a system that started with Adolf Fredrik's Music School in Stockholm in 1939 but has spread over the country.

Q1: What is the name of the Swedish man known for being a large influence to a cappella across the world?
A1: Eric Ericson
Q2: Which music school began the implementation of high musical standards?
A2: Adolf Fredrik's Music School
Q3: What portion of the Swedish population engages in a cappella singing?
A3: 5%
Q4: Who describes the many reasons for Sweden's heavy involvement in a cappella?
A4: Richard Sparks
Title: John,_King_of_England
Topic: History

The rebel barons responded by inviting the French prince Louis to lead them: Louis had a claim to the English throne by virtue of his marriage to Blanche of Castile, a granddaughter of Henry II. Philip may have provided him with private support but refused to openly support Louis, who was excommunicated by Innocent for taking part in the war against John. Louis' planned arrival in England presented a significant problem for John, as the prince would bring with him naval vessels and siege engines essential to the rebel cause. Once John contained Alexander in Scotland, he marched south to deal with the challenge of the coming invasion.

Q1: The rebel barons invited who to lead them?
A1: French prince Louis
Q2: Who was Henry II's granddaughter?
A2: Blanche of Castile
Q3: What did John do once he contained Alexander in Scotland?
A3: he marched south to deal with the challenge of the coming invasion
Title: Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union
Topic: History

The rebellion of fellow Armenians in Nagorno-Karabakh had an immediate effect in Armenia itself. Daily demonstrations, which began in the Armenian capital Yerevan on February 18, initially attracted few people, but each day the Nagorno-Karabakh issue became increasingly prominent and numbers swelled. On February 20, a 30,000-strong crowd demonstrated in Theater Square, by February 22, there were 100,000, the next day 300,000, and a transport strike was declared, by February 25, there were close to 1 million demonstrators – about a quarter of Armenia's population. This was the first of the large, peaceful public demonstrations that would become a feature of communism's overthrow in Prague, Berlin, and, ultimately, Moscow. Leading Armenian intellectuals and nationalists, including future first President of independent Armenia Levon Ter-Petrossian, formed the eleven-member Karabakh Committee to lead and organize the new movement.

Q1: Where were the first demonstrations in Armenia?
A1: Yerevan
Q2: What is the capitol of Armenia?
A2: Yerevan
Q3: How many people protested on February 23?
A3: 300,000,
Q4: What sort of strike was called?
A4: transport
Q5: What percentage of Armenia's total population protested on February 25?
A5: about a quarter
Title: John,_King_of_England
Topic: History

The rebels made the first move in the war, seizing the strategic Rochester Castle, owned by Langton but left almost unguarded by the archbishop. John was well prepared for a conflict. He had stockpiled money to pay for mercenaries and ensured the support of the powerful marcher lords with their own feudal forces, such as William Marshal and Ranulf of Chester. The rebels lacked the engineering expertise or heavy equipment necessary to assault the network of royal castles that cut off the northern rebel barons from those in the south. John's strategy was to isolate the rebel barons in London, protect his own supply lines to his key source of mercenaries in Flanders, prevent the French from landing in the south-east, and then win the war through slow attrition. John put off dealing with the badly deteriorating situation in North Wales, where Llywelyn the Great was leading a rebellion against the 1211 settlement.

Q1: Who made the first move in the war?
A1: rebels
Q2: What did the rebels seize?
A2: Rochester Castle
Q3: Who lead the rebellion against the 1211 settlement?
A3: Llywelyn the Great
Q4: What was John's strategy?
A4: isolate the rebel barons in London
Title: Liberia
Topic: History

The rebels soon split into various factions fighting one another. The Economic Community Monitoring Group under the Economic Community of West African States organized a military task force to intervene in the crisis. From 1989 to 1996 one of Africa's bloodiest civil wars ensued, claiming the lives of more than 200,000 Liberians and displacing a million others into refugee camps in neighboring countries. A peace deal between warring parties was reached in 1995, leading to Taylor's election as president in 1997.

Q1: What eventually happened to the rebels?
A1: split into various factions fighting one another.
Q2: Who intervened in the rebel crisis?
A2: The Economic Community Monitoring Group under the Economic Community of West African States
Q3: What did the economic community monitoring group do to intervene in the crisis?
A3: organized a military task force
Q4: During what period did the African civil war last?
A4: 1989 to 1996
Q5: How many liberians died in the civil war?
A5: 200,000
Title: Everton_F.C.
Topic: History

The record attendance for an Everton home match is 78,299 against Liverpool on 18 September 1948. Amazingly, there was only 1 injury at this game-Tom Fleetwood was hit on the head by a coin thrown from the crowd whilst he marched around the perimeter with St Edward's Orphanage Band, playing the cornet. Goodison Park, like all major English football grounds since the recommendations of the Taylor Report were implemented, is now an all-seater and only holds just under 40,000, meaning it is unlikely that this attendance record will ever be broken at Goodison. Everton's record transfer paid was to Chelsea for Belgian forward Romelu Lukaku for a sum of £28m. Everton bought the player after he played the previous year with the team on loan.

Q1: How many fans were in attendance during Everton's match against Liverpool on September 18, 1948?
A1: 78,299
Q2: How many fans were injured in Everton's 1948 match against Liverpool that drew the largest crowd they've had?
A2: 1
Q3: Who was injured during Everton's record attendance match against Liverpool in 1948?
A3: Tom Fleetwood
Q4: How many people does Goodison Park stadium hold?
A4: under 40,000
Q5: How much did Everton FC pay to transfer Belgian forward Romelu Lukaku?
A5: £28m
Title: Premier_League
Topic: Sports and recreation

The record transfer fee for a Premier League player has risen steadily over the lifetime of the competition. Prior to the start of the first Premier League season Alan Shearer became the first British player to command a transfer fee of more than £3 million. The record rose steadily in the Premier League's first few seasons, until Alan Shearer made a record breaking £15 million move to Newcastle United in 1996. The three highest transfer in the sport's history had a Premier League club on the selling end, with Tottenham Hotspur selling Gareth Bale to Real Madrid for £85 million in 2013, Manchester United's sale of Cristiano Ronaldo to Real Madrid for £80 million in 2009, and Liverpool selling Luis Suárez to Barcelona for £75 million in 2014.

Q1: Have transfer fees been increasing over the past years?
A1: The record transfer fee for a Premier League player has risen steadily over the lifetime of the competition.
Q2: What was the record breaking transfer fee in 1996?
A2: Alan Shearer made a record breaking £15 million move to Newcastle United in 1996.
Q3: What was the transfer fee for Gareth Bale in 2013.
A3: Tottenham Hotspur selling Gareth Bale to Real Madrid for £85 million in 2013,
Q4: In 2009, what was the transfer fee for Cristiano Ronaldo?
A4: Manchester United's sale of Cristiano Ronaldo to Real Madrid for £80 million in 2009,
Q5: What was Luis Suarez's transfer fee in 2014?
A5: Liverpool selling Luis Suárez to Barcelona for £75 million in 2014.
Q6: Who was the first British player in the Premier League to receive a transfer fee greater than £3 million?
A6: Alan Shearer
Q7: Who was the first British player in the Premier League to receive a transfer fee greater than £15 million?
A7: Alan Shearer
Q8: Who paid £15 million to transfer Alan Shearer to their club?
A8: Newcastle United
Q9: In which year did Newcastle United pay £15 million to transfer Alan Shearer to their club?
A9: 1996
Q10: For how much did Tottenham Hotspur sell Gareth Bale to Real Madrid for in 2013?
A10: £85 million
Title: Red
Topic: Natural sciences

The red flag appeared as a political symbol during the French Revolution, after the fall of Bastille. A law adopted by the new government on October 20, 1789 authorized the Garde Nationale to raise the red flag in the event of a riot, to signal that the Garde would imminently intervene. During a demonstration on the Champs de Mars on July 17, 1791, the Garde Nationale fired on the crowd, killed up to fifty people. The government was denounced by the more radical revolutionaries. In the words of his famous hymn, the Marseillaise, Rouget de Lisle wrote: "Against us they have raised the bloody flag of tyranny!" (Contre nous de la tyrannie, l'entendard sanglant est leve). Beginning in 1790, the most radical revolutionaries adopted the red flag themselves, to symbolize the blood of those killed in the demonstrations, and to call for the repression of those they considered counter-revolutionary.

Q1: After the demise of what was the red flag linked to the French Revolution?
A1: Bastille
Q2: On what date was the Garde Nationale empowered to hoist a red flag to signal their intervention in a riot?
A2: October 20, 1789
Q3: On what date did the Garde Nationale kill as many as fifty people on Champs de Mars?
A3: July 17, 1791
Q4: Who wrote the words "Against us they have raised the bloody flag of tyranny?"
A4: Rouget de Lisle
Q5: In what year did the most ardent revolutionaries in France adopt a red flag to symbolize the blood of their fallen comrades?
A5: 1790
Title: Plymouth
Topic: History

The redevelopment of the city was planned by Sir Patrick Abercrombie in his 1943 Plan for Plymouth whilst simultaneously working on the reconstruction plan for London. Between 1951 and 1957 over 1000 homes were completed every year mostly using innovative prefabricated systems of just three main types; by 1964 over 20,000 new homes had been built transforming the dense overcrowded and unsanitary slums of the pre-war city into a low density, dispersed suburbia. Most of the city centre shops had been destroyed and those that remained were cleared to enable a zoned reconstruction according to his plan. In 1962 the modernist high rise of the Civic Centre was constructed, an architecturally significant example of mid twentieth century civic slab-and-tower set piece allowed to fall into disrepair by its owner Plymouth City Council but recently grade II listed by English Heritage to prevent its demolition.

Q1: Who was the author of the 1943 Plan for Plymouth?
A1: Sir Patrick Abercrombie
Q2: In the period 1951-1957, how many new houses were constructed yearly in Plymouth?
A2: over 1000
Q3: In the postwar period to 1964, how many houses were built in Plymouth?
A3: over 20,000
Q4: When was the Civic Centre built?
A4: 1962
Q5: What English Heritage status does the Civic Centre possess?
A5: grade II
Title: University
Topic: Language and literature

The rediscovery of Aristotle's works–more than 3000 pages of it would eventually be translated –fuelled a spirit of inquiry into natural processes that had already begun to emerge in the 12th century. Some scholars believe that these works represented one of the most important document discoveries in Western intellectual history. Richard Dales, for instance, calls the discovery of Aristotle's works "a turning point in the history of Western thought." After Aristotle re-emerged, a community of scholars, primarily communicating in Latin, accelerated the process and practice of attempting to reconcile the thoughts of Greek antiquity, and especially ideas related to understanding the natural world, with those of the church. The efforts of this "scholasticism" were focused on applying Aristotelian logic and thoughts about natural processes to biblical passages and attempting to prove the viability of those passages through reason. This became the primary mission of lecturers, and the expectation of students.

Q1: Roughly how many pages of the works of Aristotle were translated by the 12th century?
A1: more than 3000 pages
Q2: Richard Dales believes that the work of Aristotle represents the turning point of what?
A2: Western thought
Q3: What word described the early attempts to understand the work of Aristotle?
A3: scholasticism
Q4: What faculty did scholars attempt to use to prove the thoughts of Aristotle?
A4: reason
Q5: What language did 12th century scholars studying Aristotle speak in?
A5: Latin
Title: Tuvalu
Topic: Geography and places

The reefs at Funafuti have suffered damage, with 80 per cent of the coral becoming bleached as a consequence of the increase in ocean temperatures and ocean acidification. The coral bleaching, which includes staghorn corals, is attributed to the increase in water temperature that occurred during the El Niños that occurred from 1998–2000 and from 2000–2001. A reef restoration project has investigated reef restoration techniques; and researchers from Japan have investigated rebuilding the coral reefs through the introduction of foraminifera. The project of the Japan International Cooperation Agency is designed to increase the resilience of the Tuvalu coast against sea level rise through ecosystem rehabilitation and regeneration and through support for sand production.

Q1: What percentage of the Tuvalu coral has become bleached?
A1: 80 per cent
Q2: What increase caused by the El Ninos is responsible for the coral bleaching?
A2: water temperature
Q3: What type of project has been started to rebuild the reefs at Tuvalu?
A3: reef restoration
Q4: What has been investigated as a means of rebuilding the reefs at Tuvalu?
A4: foraminifera
Q5: What is hoped will strengthen the Tuvalu coast against sea level rise?
A5: ecosystem rehabilitation
Title: Cubism
Topic: Art and architecture

The reemergence of Cubism coincided with the appearance from about 1917–24 of a coherent body of theoretical writing by Pierre Reverdy, Maurice Raynal and Daniel-Henry Kahnweiler and, among the artists, by Gris, Léger and Gleizes. The occasional return to classicism—figurative work either exclusively or alongside Cubist work—experienced by many artists during this period (called Neoclassicism) has been linked to the tendency to evade the realities of the war and also to the cultural dominance of a classical or Latin image of France during and immediately following the war. Cubism after 1918 can be seen as part of a wide ideological shift towards conservatism in both French society and culture. Yet, Cubism itself remained evolutionary both within the oeuvre of individual artists, such as Gris and Metzinger, and across the work of artists as different from each other as Braque, Léger and Gleizes. Cubism as a publicly debated movement became relatively unified and open to definition. Its theoretical purity made it a gauge against which such diverse tendencies as Realism or Naturalism, Dada, Surrealism and abstraction could be compared.

Q1: Name the three artists who were in part resonsible for the reemergence of Cubism between 1917 and 1924.
A1: Gris, Léger and Gleizes
Q2: Name the three writers who were in part resonsible for the reemergence of Cubism between 1917 and 1924.
A2: Pierre Reverdy, Maurice Raynal and Daniel-Henry Kahnweiler
Q3: In 1918 which way did the French idealogies shift that effected Cubism?
A3: conservatism
Title: Association_football
Topic: History

The referee may punish a player's or substitute's misconduct by a caution (yellow card) or dismissal (red card). A second yellow card at the same game leads to a red card, and therefore to a dismissal. A player given a yellow card is said to have been "booked", the referee writing the player's name in his official notebook. If a player has been dismissed, no substitute can be brought on in their place. Misconduct may occur at any time, and while the offences that constitute misconduct are listed, the definitions are broad. In particular, the offence of "unsporting behaviour" may be used to deal with most events that violate the spirit of the game, even if they are not listed as specific offences. A referee can show a yellow or red card to a player, substitute or substituted player. Non-players such as managers and support staff cannot be shown the yellow or red card, but may be expelled from the technical area if they fail to conduct themselves in a responsible manner.

Q1: Which card does a referee use to signal a caution to a player?
A1: yellow card
Q2: How many yellow cards lead to a red card?
A2: A second
Q3: What does a red card mean?
A3: dismissal
Q4: A referee gives out a yellow card and writes down the players name in his notebook which is called being what?
A4: booked
Q5: Managers and support staff is considered what and thus cannot be shown a card?
A5: Non-players
Title: Raleigh,_North_Carolina
Topic: Geography and places

The region also experiences occasional periods of drought, during which the city sometimes has restricted water use by residents. During the late summer and early fall, Raleigh can experience hurricanes. In 1996, Hurricane Fran caused severe damage in the Raleigh area, mostly from falling trees. The most recent hurricane to have a considerable effect on the area was Isabel in 2003. Tornadoes also have on occasion affected the city of Raleigh most notably the November 28, 1988 tornado which occurred in the early morning hours and rated an F4 on the Fujita Tornado Scale and affected Northwestern portions of the city. Also the April 16, 2011 F3 Tornado which affected portions of downtown and North east Raleigh and the suburb of Holly Springs.

Q1: What does the area experience?
A1: drought
Q2: How does drought effect the city?
A2: restricted water use
Q3: When does Raleigh experience hurricanes?
A3: late summer and early fall
Q4: What was the name of the hurricane in 2003?
A4: Isabel
Q5: How big was the tornado in 2011?
A5: F3
Title: London
Topic: Geography and places

The region covers an area of 1,579 square kilometres (610 sq mi). The population density is 5,177 inhabitants per square kilometre (13,410/sq mi), more than ten times that of any other British region. In terms of population, London is the 19th largest city and the 18th largest metropolitan region in the world. As of 2014[update], London has the largest number of billionaires (British Pound Sterling) in the world, with 72 residing in the city. London ranks as one of the most expensive cities in the world, alongside Tokyo and Moscow.

Q1: With which two other cities is London named one of the most expensive in the world?
A1: Tokyo and Moscow
Q2: Where does London rank in terms of the world's largest cities?
A2: 19th
Q3: About how many billionaires call London home?
A3: 72
Title: Detroit
Topic: Geography and places

The region grew based on the lucrative fur trade, in which numerous Native American people had important roles. Detroit's city flag reflects its French colonial heritage. (See Flag of Detroit). Descendants of the earliest French and French Canadian settlers formed a cohesive community who gradually were replaced as the dominant population after more Anglo-American settlers came to the area in the early 19th century. Living along the shores of Lakes St. Clair, and south to Monroe and downriver suburbs, the French Canadians of Detroit, also known as Muskrat French, remain a subculture in the region today.

Q1: What trade was instrumental to the growth of this region?
A1: fur
Q2: What is the name of the French Canadians in Detroit?
A2: Muskrat French
Q3: By which group were the original French and French Canadians replaced?
A3: Anglo-American settlers
Title: Alps
Topic: Geography and places

The region is serviced by 4,200 km (2,600 mi) of roads used by 6 million vehicles. Train travel is well established in the Alps, with, for instance 120 km (75 mi) of track for every 1,000 km2 (390 sq mi) in a country such as Switzerland. Most of Europe's highest railways are located there. Moreover, plans are underway to build a 57 km (35 mi)-long sub-alpine tunnel connecting the older Lötschberg and Gotthard tunnels built in the 19th century.

Q1: How much area is devoted to roads in the Alpine region?
A1: 4,200 km (2,600 mi)
Q2: How many vehicles use the roads? 
A2: 6 million
Q3: Where are most of Europe's highest railways located? 
A3: Switzerland
Q4: How long is the tunnel connecting Lotschberg and Gotthard planned to be? 
A4: 57 km
Title: Hyderabad
Topic: Geography and places

The region is well known for its Golconda and Hyderabad painting styles which are branches of Deccani painting. Developed during the 16th century, the Golconda style is a native style blending foreign techniques and bears some similarity to the Vijayanagara paintings of neighbouring Mysore. A significant use of luminous gold and white colours is generally found in the Golconda style. The Hyderabad style originated in the 17th century under the Nizams. Highly influenced by Mughal painting, this style makes use of bright colours and mostly depicts regional landscape, culture, costumes and jewellery.

Q1: Golconda is a type of what kind of painting?
A1: Deccani painting
Q2: In what century did Golconda painting develop?
A2: 16th century
Q3: What type of colors would one generally find in Golconda painting?
A3: luminous gold and white
Q4: In what century did Hyderabad style painting develop?
A4: 17th century
Q5: What types of scenes does Hyderabad style painting generally contain?
A5: regional landscape, culture, costumes and jewellery
Title: Christian
Topic: Language and literature

The region of modern Eastern Europe and Central Eurasia (Russia, Ukraine and other countries of the ex-USSR) have a long history of Christianity and Christian communities on its lands. In ancient times, in the first centuries after the birth of Christ, when this region was called[by whom?] Scythia - Christians already lived there. Later the region saw the first states to adopt Christianity officially - initially in Armenia (301 AD) and in Georgia (337 AD), later in the Great Russian Principality (Kyivan Rus, Russian: Великое княжество Русское, ca 988 AD). People of that time used to denote themselves Christians (христиане, крестьяне) and Russians (русские). Both terms had strong Christian connotations.[citation needed] It is also interesting that in time the term "крестьяне" acquired the meaning "peasants of Christian faith" and later "peasants" (the main part of the population of the region), while the term "христиане" retained its religious meaning and the term "русские" began to mean representatives of the heterogeneous Russian nation formed on the basis of common Christian faith and language,[citation needed] which strongly influenced the history and development of the region. In the region the "Pravoslav faith" (православная вера - Orthodox faith) or "Russian faith" (русская вера) from earliest times became almost as known as the original "Christian faith" (христианская, крестьянская вера). Also in some contexts the term "cossack" (козак, казак - free man by the will of God) was used[by whom?] to denote "free" Christians of steppe origin and Russian language.

Q1: What was the region of Eastern Europe called in 1 AD?
A1: Scythia
Q2: What was the first state in this region to adopt Christianity? 
A2: Armenia
Q3: When did Armenia adopt Christianity?
A3: 301 AD
Q4: When did Georgia adopt Christianity? 
A4: 337 AD
Q5: What nearly was known as the original 'Christian faith'?
A5: Pravoslav faith
Title: Republic_of_the_Congo
Topic: Geography and places

The region was dominated by Bantu-speaking tribes, who built trade links leading into the Congo River basin. Congo-Brazzaville was formerly part of the French colony of Equatorial Africa. Upon independence in 1960, the former colony of French Congo became the Republic of the Congo. The People's Republic of the Congo was a Marxist–Leninist one-party state from 1970 to 1991. Multi-party elections have been held since 1992, although a democratically elected government was ousted in the 1997 Republic of the Congo Civil War and President Denis Sassou Nguesso has ruled for 26 of the past 36 years.

Q1: What language was spoken in the area that became the Congo?
A1: Bantu
Q2: When did the Congo gain its independence from colonial rule?
A2: 1960
Q3: Who is the ruler of the Congo?
A3: Denis Sassou Nguesso
Q4: What title does Nguesso hold?
A4: President