LucaSailor/old huggingface dataset:
Title: American_Idol
Topic: Music

In May 2005, Carrie Underwood was announced the winner, with Bice the runner-up. Both Underwood and Bice released the coronation song "Inside Your Heaven". Underwood has since sold 65 million records worldwide, and become the most successful Idol contestant in the U.S., selling over 14 million albums copies in the U.S. and has more  Underwood has won seven Grammy Awards, the most Grammys by an "American Idol" alumnus.

Q1: What year did Carrie Underwood win American Idol?
A1: 2005
Q2: How many record has Carrie Underwood sold since winning American Idol?
A2: 65 million
Q3: What was the first song released by Carrie Underwood after winning American Idol? 
A3: Inside Your Heaven
Q4: Which American Idol contestant has won the biggest number of Grammy Awards?
A4: Carrie Underwood
Q5: When was the winner declared?
A5: May 2005
Q6: Who was the winner of this season?
A6: Carrie Underwood
Q7: What song did the two finalists release?
A7: Inside Your Heaven
Q8: How many records has Underwood sold in America?
A8: 14 million
Title: General_Electric
Topic: Engineering and technology

In May 2005, GE announced the launch of a program called "Ecomagination," intended, in the words of CEO Jeff Immelt "to develop tomorrow's solutions such as solar energy, hybrid locomotives, fuel cells, lower-emission aircraft engines, lighter and stronger durable materials, efficient lighting, and water purification technology". The announcement prompted an op-ed piece in The New York Times to observe that, "while General Electric's increased emphasis on clean technology will probably result in improved products and benefit its bottom line, Mr. Immelt's credibility as a spokesman on national environmental policy is fatally flawed because of his company's intransigence in cleaning up its own toxic legacy."

Q1: When did GE announce its Ecoimagination program?
A1: May 2005
Q2: Who was the CEO of GE when it announced its Ecoimagination program?
A2: Jeff Immelt
Q3: What type of technology related to water was to be developed under the Ecoimagination program?
A3: water purification technology
Q4: Which newspaper printed an op-ed piece that questioned Immelt's credibility as a spokesman on environmental policy?
A4: The New York Times
Q5: What type of locomotive technology was to be developed by GE under its Ecoimagination program?
A5: hybrid
Title: To_Kill_a_Mockingbird
Topic: Language and literature

In May 2005, Lee made an uncharacteristic appearance at the Los Angeles Public Library at the request of Peck's widow Veronique, who said of Lee: "She's like a national treasure. She's someone who has made a difference...with this book. The book is still as strong as it ever was, and so is the film. All the kids in the United States read this book and see the film in the seventh and eighth grades and write papers and essays. My husband used to get thousands and thousands of letters from teachers who would send them to him."

Q1: When did Lee randomly show up at the Los Angeles  Public Library?
A1: May 2005
Q2: What did Peck's widow call Lee?
A2: a national treasure
Title: Videoconferencing
Topic: History

In May 2005, the first high definition video conferencing systems, produced by LifeSize Communications, were displayed at the Interop trade show in Las Vegas, Nevada, able to provide video at 30 frames per second with a 1280 by 720 display resolution. Polycom introduced its first high definition video conferencing system to the market in 2006. As of the 2010s, high definition resolution for videoconferencing became a popular feature, with most major suppliers in the videoconferencing market offering it.

Q1: What year was the first HD video conferencing system displayed?
A1: 2005
Q2: Who produced the first high definition video conferencing system?
A2: LifeSize Communications
Q3: Where was the first HD video conferencing system displayed?
A3: Las Vegas, Nevada
Q4: What company introduced the first HD video conferencing system to the general market?
A4: Polycom
Q5: What was the resolution of the first HD video conferencing system?
A5: 1280 by 720
Title: Elizabeth_II
Topic: History

In May 2007, The Daily Telegraph, citing unnamed sources, reported that the Queen was "exasperated and frustrated" by the policies of the British Prime Minister, Tony Blair, that she was concerned the British Armed Forces were overstretched in Iraq and Afghanistan, and that she had raised concerns over rural and countryside issues with Blair. She was, however, said to admire Blair's efforts to achieve peace in Northern Ireland. On 20 March 2008, at the Church of Ireland St Patrick's Cathedral, Armagh, the Queen attended the first Maundy service held outside England and Wales. At the invitation of the Irish President, Mary McAleese, the Queen made the first state visit to the Republic of Ireland by a British monarch in May 2011.

Q1: Who, in 2007, frustrated Elizabeth?
A1: Prime Minister, Tony Blair
Q2: What issue of Blair's did Elizabeth admire?
A2: peace in Northern Ireland
Q3: When did Elizabeth attend a service at Armagm, in Ireland?
A3: 20 March 2008
Q4: What service did Elizabeth attend in Armagm?
A4: Maundy
Q5: When did Elizabeth make the first visit to Ireland by a British monarch?
A5: May 2011.
Title: YouTube
Topic: Engineering and technology

In May 2007, YouTube launched its Partner Program, a system based on AdSense which allows the uploader of the video to share the revenue produced by advertising on the site. YouTube typically takes 45 percent of the advertising revenue from videos in the Partner Program, with 55 percent going to the uploader. There are over a million members of the YouTube Partner Program. According to TubeMogul, in 2013 a pre-roll advertisement on YouTube (one that is shown before the video starts) cost advertisers on average $7.60 per 1000 views. Usually no more than half of eligible videos have a pre-roll advertisement, due to a lack of interested advertisers. Assuming pre-roll advertisements on half of videos, a YouTube partner would earn 0.5 X $7.60 X 55% = $2.09 per 1000 views in 2013.

Q1: What was youtube's 2007 partner program based on?
A1: AdSense
Q2: What percentage of revenue does youtube get for ads on "partner program" channels?
A2: 45 percent
Q3: How many people are employed by the partner program?
A3: over a million
Q4: As per estimate in 2013 how much would a partner program member earn with ad revenue off of pre-roll advertising per 1000 views?
A4: $2.09
Q5: How much ad revenue goes to the original uploader of the youtube video if they're in the partner program?
A5: 55 percent
Title: Xbox_360
Topic: Video games

In May 2008 Microsoft announced that 10 million Xbox 360s had been sold and that it was the "first current generation gaming console" to surpass the 10 million figure in the US. In the US, the Xbox 360 was the leader in current-generation home console sales until June 2008, when it was surpassed by the Wii. The Xbox 360 has sold a total of 870,000 units in Canada as of August 1, 2008. Between January 2011 and October 2013, the Xbox 360 was the best-selling console in the United States for these 32 consecutive months.

Q1: What sales figure was the 360 the first console of its generation to surpass?
A1: 10 million
Q2: When did the 360 surrender its lead in total sales?
A2: June 2008
Q3: What console eventually passed the 360 in total sales?
A3: the Wii
Q4: During what 32-month later period was the 360 the best selling console?
A4: January 2011 and October 2013
Q5: When did the Xbox achieve 10 million units sold?
A5: May 2008
Title: The_Times
Topic: History

In May 2008 printing of The Times switched from Wapping to new plants at Broxbourne on the outskirts of London, and Merseyside and Glasgow, enabling the paper to be produced with full colour on every page for the first time.

Q1: In May 2008, The Times switched from what plant to new plants in Broxbourne, Merseyside, and Glasgow?
A1: Wapping
Q2: In 2008, The Times switched to a new plant in Broxbourne, which is on the outskirts of what city?
A2: London
Q3: In May 2008, The Times switched to new plants which allowed for what kind of feature to be printed on every page for the first time?
A3: full colour
Title: Myanmar
Topic: Geography and places

In May 2008, Cyclone Nargis caused extensive damage in the densely populated, rice-farming delta of the Irrawaddy Division. It was the worst natural disaster in Burmese history with reports of an estimated 200,000 people dead or missing, and damage totalled to 10 billion US Dollars, and as many as 1 million left homeless. In the critical days following this disaster, Myanmar's isolationist government was accused of hindering United Nations recovery efforts. Humanitarian aid was requested but concerns about foreign military or intelligence presence in the country delayed the entry of United States military planes delivering medicine, food, and other supplies.

Q1: What natural disaster caused detrimental effects to the Irrawaddy section of Burma in May of 2008 ?  
A1: Cyclone Nargis
Q2: What is the main crop of the delta of the Irrawaddy section of Burma?
A2: rice
Q3: How many people were reported missing or deceased due to the natural disaster of 2007 ?
A3: estimated 200,000 people dead or missing
Q4: How much was the financial cost of the damages of the 2007 natural disaster in Burma ?
A4: 10 billion US Dollars
Q5: Did the government of Myanmar welcome the international efforts of assistance?
A5: Myanmar's isolationist government was accused of hindering United Nations recovery efforts
Title: Dell
Topic: History

In May 2008, Dell reached an agreement with office supply chain, Officeworks (part of Coles Group), to stock a few modified models in the Inspiron desktop and notebook range. These models have slightly different model numbers, but almost replicate the ones available from the Dell Store. Dell continued its retail push in the Australian market with its partnership with Harris Technology (another part of Coles Group) in November of the same year. In addition, Dell expanded its retail distributions in Australia through an agreement with discount electrical retailer, The Good Guys, known for "Slashing Prices". Dell agreed to distribute a variety of makes of both desktops and notebooks, including Studio and XPS systems in late 2008. Dell and Dick Smith Electronics (owned by Woolworths Limited) reached an agreement to expand within Dick Smith's 400 stores throughout Australia and New Zealand in May 2009 (1 year since Officeworks — owned by Coles Group — reached a deal). The retailer has agreed to distribute a variety of Inspiron and Studio notebooks, with minimal Studio desktops from the Dell range. As of 2009[update], Dell continues to run and operate its various kiosks in 18 shopping centres throughout Australia. On March 31, 2010 Dell announced to Australian Kiosk employees that they were shutting down the Australian/New Zealand Dell kiosk program.

Q1: What year did Dell make an agreement with Officeworks?
A1: 2008
Q2: What computer model did Dell ask Officeworks to carry?
A2: Inspiron
Q3: In which country did Dell partner with Harris Technology?
A3: Australian
Q4: What company did Dell team with in late 2008?
A4: Dick Smith Electronics
Q5: What year did Dell's Australian program end up shutting down?
A5: 2010
Title: National_Archives_and_Records_Administration
Topic: History

In May 2008, the National Archives announced a five-year agreement to digitize selected records including the complete U.S. Federal Census Collection, 1790–1930, passenger lists from 1820–1960 and WWI and WWII draft registration cards. The partnership agreement allows for exclusive use of the digitized records by Ancestry.com for a 5-year embargo period at which point the digital records will be turned over to the National Archives.

Q1: What did the National Archives announce in May of 2008?
A1: digitize selected records including the complete U.S. Federal Census Collection
Q2: Which genealogy website benefits by the May 2008 announcement?
A2: Ancestry.com
Q3: What happens after the 5 year embargo that allows Ancestry.com exclusive use of digitized records?
A3: turned over to the National Archives
Title: Queen_(band)
Topic: Music

In May 2011, Jane's Addiction vocalist Perry Farrell noted that Queen are currently scouting their once former and current live bassist Chris Chaney to join the band. Farrell stated: "I have to keep Chris away from Queen, who want him and they're not gonna get him unless we're not doing anything. Then they can have him." In the same month, Paul Rodgers stated he may tour with Queen again in the near future. At the 2011 Broadcast Music, Incorporated (BMI) Awards held in London on 4 October, Queen received the BMI Icon Award in recognition for their airplay success in the US. At the 2011 MTV Europe Music Awards on 6 November, Queen received the Global Icon Award, which Katy Perry presented to Brian May. Queen closed the awards ceremony, with Adam Lambert on vocals, performing "The Show Must Go On", "We Will Rock You" and "We Are the Champions". The collaboration garnered a positive response from both fans and critics, resulting in speculation about future projects together.

Q1: Which artist presented the Global Icon Award to Queen in 2011?
A1: Katy Perry
Q2: Which artist performed with Queen at the 2011 MTV Europe Music Awards?
A2: Adam Lambert
Q3: Where were the BMI awards held in 2011?
A3: London
Q4: What band was worried Queen would steal their live performance bassist?
A4: Jane's Addiction
Title: Windows_8
Topic: Engineering and technology

In May 2013, Microsoft launched a new television campaign for Windows 8 illustrating the capabilities and pricing of Windows 8 tablets in comparison to the iPad, which featured the voice of Siri remarking on the iPad's limitations in a parody of Apple's "Get a Mac" advertisements. On June 12, 2013 during game 1 of the 2013 Stanley Cup Finals, Microsoft premiered the first ad in its "Windows Everywhere" campaign, which promoted Windows 8, Windows Phone 8, and the company's suite of online services as an interconnected platform.

Q1: When was the first game of the 2013 Stanley Cup Finals?
A1: June 12, 2013
Q2: Who did Windows 8 mock in their television campaign?
A2: the iPad
Q3: What was the name of the Windows 8 advertising campaign?
A3: Windows Everywhere
Q4: What three things did the Windows Everywhere campaign emphasize on?
A4: Windows 8, Windows Phone 8, and the company's suite of online services
Title: Myanmar
Topic: Geography and places

In May 2013, Thein Sein became the first Myanmar president to visit the White House in 47 years; the last Burmese leader to visit the White House was Ne Win in September 1966. President Barack Obama praised the former general for political and economic reforms, and the cessation of tensions between Myanmar and the United States. Political activists objected to the visit due to concerns over human rights abuses in Myanmar but Obama assured Thein Sein that Myanmar will receive US support. The two leaders discussed to release more political prisoners, the institutionalisation of political reform and rule of law, and ending ethnic conflict in Myanmar—the two governments agreed to sign a bilateral trade and investment framework agreement on 21 May 2013.

Q1: Who is the first official Burmese delegate to visit the white house following the 2010 elections in Burma ?
A1: Thein Sein became the first Myanmar president to visit the White House in 47 years
Q2: When was the most prior visit from a Burmese representative to the  United States prior to 2010 ? 
A2: the last Burmese leader to visit the White House was Ne Win in September 1966
Q3: Was the visit from the Burmese delegate welcome in the United States in 2010?
A3: Political activists objected to the visit due to concerns over human rights abuses in Myanmar
Q4: Did the visit to the United States result in the release of political prisoners in Burma ? 
A4: leaders discussed to release more political prisoners
Q5: What agreements were made in the visit to the United States by the Burmese in the 21 century ?
A5: to sign a bilateral trade and investment framework agreement on 21 May 2013.
Title: Everton_F.C.
Topic: History

In May 2013, the club launched a new crest to improve the reproducibility of the design in print and broadcast media, particularly on a small scale. Critics[who?] suggested that it was external pressure from sports manufacturers Nike, Inc. that evoked the redesign as the number of colours has been reduced and the radial effect have been removed, making the kit more cost efficient to reproduce.[citation needed] The redesign was poorly received by supporters, with a poll on an Everton fan site registering a 91% negative response to the crest. A protest petition reached over 22,000 signatures before the club offered an apology and announced a new crest would be created for the 2014–15 season with an emphasis on fan consultation. Shortly afterwards, the Head of Marketing left the club.

Q1: When did Everton FC launch their new crest?
A1: 2013
Q2: What company did critics suggest pressured Everton FC to change their crest?
A2: Nike
Q3: How was the Everton FC's crest redesign received by fans?
A3: poorly
Q4: What percentage of fans had a negative reaction to Everton FC's crest redesign in 2013?
A4: 91
Q5: How many people signed a petition in protest of Everton FC's crest redesign in 2013?
A5: over 22,000
Title: Capital_punishment_in_the_United_States
Topic: History

In May 2014, Oklahoma Director of Corrections, Robert Patton, recommended an indefinite hold on executions in the state after the botched execution of African-American Clayton Lockett. The prisoner had to be tasered to restrain him prior to the execution, and the lethal injection missed a vein in his groin, resulting in Lockett regaining consciousness, trying to get up, and to speak, before dying of a heart attack 43 minutes later, after the attempted execution had been called off. In 2015, the state approved nitrogen asphyxiation as a method of execution.

Q1: As of May 2014, what was Robert Patton's job title?
A1: Director of Corrections
Q2: What state employed Robert Patton in May 2014?
A2: Oklahoma
Q3: What race was Clayton Lockett?
A3: African-American
Q4: What was Clayton Lockett's cause of death?
A4: heart attack
Q5: What gas did Oklahoma decide to use for executions in 2015?
A5: nitrogen
Title: YouTube
Topic: Engineering and technology

In May 2014, prior to the launch of YouTube's subscription-based Music Key service, the independent music trade organization Worldwide Independent Network alleged that YouTube was using non-negotiable contracts with independent labels that were "undervalued" in comparison to other streaming services, and that YouTube would block all music content from labels who do not reach a deal to be included on the paid service. In a statement to the Financial Times in June 2014, Robert Kyncl confirmed that YouTube would block the content of labels who do not negotiate deals to be included in the paid service "to ensure that all content on the platform is governed by its new contractual terms." Stating that 90% of labels had reached deals, he went on to say that "while we wish that we had [a] 100% success rate, we understand that is not likely an achievable goal and therefore it is our responsibility to our users and the industry to launch the enhanced music experience." The Financial Times later reported that YouTube had reached an aggregate deal with Merlin Network—a trade group representing over 20,000 independent labels, for their inclusion in the service. However, YouTube itself has not confirmed the deal.

Q1: How many independent labels did the Merlin Network represent?
A1: 20,000
Q2: What was the percentage of labels youtube had signed contracts with prior to the planned launch date?
A2: 90%
Q3: What was youtube planning on doing to labels it did not reach a deal with?
A3: block all music content
Q4: Why did youtube want to ensure only contractees music was played?
A4: to launch the enhanced music experience
Q5: Which journalistic organization released the reports of youtube's agreement with the Merlin Network?
A5: The Financial Times
Title: Windows_8
Topic: Engineering and technology

In May 2014, the Government of China banned the internal purchase of Windows 8-based products under government contracts requiring "energy-efficient" devices. The Xinhua News Agency claimed that Windows 8 was being banned in protest of Microsoft's support lifecycle policy and the end of support for Windows XP (which, as of January 2014, had a market share of 49% in China), as the government "obviously cannot ignore the risks of running OS [sic] without guaranteed technical support." However, Ni Guangnan of the Chinese Academy of Sciences had also previously warned that Windows 8 could allegedly expose users to surveillance by the United States government due to its heavy use of internet-based services.

Q1: When did the Chinese government ban the purchase of Windows 8 products?
A1: May 2014
Q2: Why did the Chinese government ban Windows 8 based products?
A2: in protest of Microsoft's support lifecycle policy and the end of support for Windows XP
Q3: What market share did Windows XP have in Chine?
A3: 49%
Q4: Who claimed that the Windows 8 would allow the US Government to spy on its users?
A4: Ni Guangnan
Title: Affirmative_action_in_the_United_States
Topic: Social sciences and society

In May 2015, a coalition of more than 60 Asian-American organizations filed federal complaints with the Education and Justice Departments against Harvard University. The coalition asked for a civil rights investigation into what they described as Harvard's discriminatory admission practices against Asian-American applicants. The complaint asserts that recent studies indicate that Harvard has engaged in systematic and continuous discrimination against Asian Americans in its "holistic" admissions process. Asian-American applicants with near-perfect test scores, top-one-percent grade point averages, academic awards, and leadership positions are allegedly rejected by Harvard because the university uses racial stereotypes, racially differentiated standards, and de facto racial quotas. This federal complaint was dismissed in July 2015 because the Students for Fair Admissions lawsuit makes similar allegations.

Q1: How many Asian organizations were involved in filing the federal complaints?
A1: more than 60
Q2: Who did the organizations file the complaints with?
A2: Education and Justice Departments
Q3: Who was the target of the filing?
A3: Harvard University
Q4: What grade average do some students have that are being rejected?
A4: top-one-percent grade point averages
Q5: Why was the lawsuit eventually dismissed?
A5: the Students for Fair Admissions lawsuit makes similar allegations
Title: Melbourne
Topic: Geography and places

In May and June 1835, the area which is now central and northern Melbourne was explored by John Batman, a leading member of the Port Phillip Association in Van Diemen's Land (now known as Tasmania), who claimed to have negotiated a purchase of 600,000 acres (2,400 km2) with eight Wurundjeri elders. Batman selected a site on the northern bank of the Yarra River, declaring that "this will be the place for a village". Batman then returned to Launceston in Tasmania. In early August 1835 a different group of settlers, including John Pascoe Fawkner, left Launceston on the ship Enterprize. Fawkner was forced to disembark at Georgetown, Tasmania, because of outstanding debts. The remainder of the party continued and arrived at the mouth of the Yarra River on 15 August 1835. On 30 August 1835 the party disembarked and established a settlement at the site of the current Melbourne Immigration Museum. Batman and his group arrived on 2 September 1835 and the two groups ultimately agreed to share the settlement.

Q1: Tasmania was formerly known as what?
A1: Van Diemen's Land
Q2: Current central and northern Melbourne was explored by whom?
A2: John Batman
Q3: How many acres did John Batman claim to purchase?
A3: 600,000
Q4: How many elders did John Batman claim to have negotiated with?
A4: eight
Q5: On what date did Batman reach Melbourne?
A5: 2 September 1835
Title: George_VI
Topic: History

In May and June 1939, the King and Queen toured Canada and the United States. From Ottawa, the royal couple were accompanied throughout by Canadian Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King, to present themselves in North America as King and Queen of Canada. George was the first reigning monarch of Canada to visit North America, although he had been to Canada previously as Prince Albert and as Duke of York. Both Governor General of Canada Lord Tweedsmuir and Mackenzie King hoped that the King's presence in Canada would demonstrate the principles of the Statute of Westminster 1931, which gave full sovereignty to the British Dominions. On 19 May, George VI personally accepted and approved the Letter of Credence of the new U.S. Ambassador to Canada, Daniel Calhoun Roper; gave Royal Assent to nine parliamentary bills; and ratified two international treaties with the Great Seal of Canada. The official royal tour historian, Gustave Lanctot, wrote "the Statute of Westminster had assumed full reality" and George gave a speech emphasising "the free and equal association of the nations of the Commonwealth".

Q1: Which two countries did the King and Queen tour in 1939?
A1: Canada and the United States
Q2: Who was the prime minister of Canada in 1939?
A2: William Lyon Mackenzie King
Q3: What title was the king and queen presented with when touring Canada?
A3: King and Queen of Canada
Q4: What was Roper's position?
A4: U.S. Ambassador to Canada
Q5: What did the Statute of Westminster do?
A5: gave full sovereignty to the British Dominions
Title: Neolithic
Topic: History

In Mesoamerica, a similar set of events (i.e., crop domestication and sedentary lifestyles) occurred by around 4500 BC, but possibly as early as 11,000–10,000 BC. These cultures are usually not referred to as belonging to the Neolithic; in America different terms are used such as Formative stage instead of mid-late Neolithic, Archaic Era instead of Early Neolithic and Paleo-Indian for the preceding period. The Formative stage is equivalent to the Neolithic Revolution period in Europe, Asia, and Africa. In the Southwestern United States it occurred from 500 to 1200 C.E. when there was a dramatic increase in population and development of large villages supported by agriculture based on dryland farming of maize, and later, beans, squash, and domesticated turkeys. During this period the bow and arrow and ceramic pottery were also introduced.

Q1: What major trends appeared in Mesoamerica during 4500 BC?
A1: crop domestication and sedentary lifestyles
Q2: What term is used to describe the mid-late Neolithic era in American education?
A2: Formative stage
Q3: What term is used to describe the Early Neolithic era in American education?
A3: Archaic Era
Q4: What hunting weapon was found in the Southwestern US during  500 to 1200 C.E.?
A4: bow and arrow
Title: Carnival
Topic: Philosophy and religion

In Mexico, Carnival is celebrated in about 225 cities and towns. The largest is in Mazatlán and the city of Veracruz with others in Baja California and Yucatán. The larger city Carnivals employ costumes, elected queens and parades with floats, but Carnival celebrations in smaller and rural areas vary widely depending on the level of European influence during Mexico's colonial period. The largest of these is in Huejotzingo, Puebla where most townspeople take part in mock combat with rifles shooting blanks, roughly based on the Battle of Puebla. Other important states with local traditions include Morelos, Oaxaca, Tlaxcala and Chiapas.

Q1: About how many cities and towns in Mexico is Carnival celebrated in?
A1: 225
Q2: What contributes to the variations of the celebrations in the rural areas?
A2: level of European influence
Q3: Where do people take part in mock combat with blank shooting rifles?
A3: Huejotzingo, Puebla
Q4: What is the mock combat roughly based on?
A4: the Battle of Puebla
Q5: Morelos, Oaxaca, Tlaxcala and Chiapas are important states which also have their own what?
A5: local traditions
Title: Police
Topic: Social sciences and society

In Miranda the court created safeguards against self-incriminating statements made after an arrest. The court held that "The prosecution may not use statements, whether exculpatory or inculpatory, stemming from questioning initiated by law enforcement officers after a person has been taken into custody or otherwise deprived of his freedom of action in any significant way, unless it demonstrates the use of procedural safeguards effective to secure the Fifth Amendment's privilege against self-incrimination"

Q1: What does Miranda provide?
A1: safeguards against self-incriminating statements made after an arrest
Q2: What does the 5th Amendment protect against?
A2: self-incrimination
Q3: Which amendment prevents self-incrimination?
A3: Fifth
Title: Montevideo
Topic: Geography and places

In Montevideo, as throughout the Rio de Plata region, the most popular forms of music are tango, milonga and vals criollo. Many notable songs originated in Montevideo including "El Tango supremo", La Cumparsita", La Milonga", "La Puñalada" and "Desde el Alma", composed by notable Montevideo musicians such as Gerardo Matos Rodríguez, Pintín Castellanos and Rosita Melo. Tango is deeply ingrained in the cultural life of the city and is the theme for many of the bars and restaurants in the city. Fun Fun' Bar, established in 1935, is one of the most important places for tango in Uruguay as is El Farolito, located in the old part of the city and Joventango, Café Las Musas, Garufa and Vieja Viola. The city is also home to the Montevideo Jazz Festival and has the Bancaria Jazz Club bar catering for jazz enthusiasts.

Q1: Tango, milonga and vals criollo are the most popular forms of music in what region?
A1: Rio de Plata region
Q2: When was Fun Fun Bar established?
A2: 1935
Q3: Where is El Farolito located?
A3: the old part of the city
Title: Capital_punishment_in_the_United_States
Topic: History

In New Jersey and Illinois, all death row inmates had their sentences commuted to life in prison without parole when the death penalty repeal bills were signed into law. In Maryland, Governor Martin O'Malley commuted the state's four remaining death sentences to life in prison without parole in January 2015. While the bill repealing capital punishment in Connecticut was not retroactive, the Connecticut Supreme Court ruled in 2015 in State v. Santiago that the legislature's decision to prospectively abolish capital punishment rendered it an offense to "evolving standards of decency," thus commuting the sentences of the 11 men remaining on death row to life in prison without parole. New Mexico may yet execute two condemned inmates sentenced prior to abolition, and Nebraska has ten death row inmates who may still be executed despite abolition.

Q1: Along with New Jersey, what state commuted all life sentences when bills to repeal the death penalty were passed?
A1: Illinois
Q2: The governor of what state commuted four death sentences in January 2015?
A2: Maryland
Q3: Who was governor of Maryland in January 2015?
A3: Martin O'Malley
Q4: In what state's supreme court was State v. Santiago decided?
A4: Connecticut
Q5: How many people had their sentences commuted by State v. Santiago?
A5: 11
Title: Department_store
Topic: Social sciences and society

In New York City in 1846, Alexander Turney Stewart established the "Marble Palace" on Broadway, between Chambers and Reade streets. He offered European retail merchandise at fixed prices on a variety of dry goods, and advertised a policy of providing "free entrance" to all potential customers. Though it was clad in white marble to look like a Renaissance palazzo, the building's cast iron construction permitted large plate glass windows that permitted major seasonal displays, especially in the Christmas shopping season. In 1862, Stewart built a new store on a full city block with eight floors and nineteen departments of dress goods and furnishing materials, carpets, glass and china, toys and sports equipment, ranged around a central glass-covered court. His innovations included buying from manufacturers for cash and in large quantities, keeping his markup small and prices low, truthful presentation of merchandise, the one-price policy (so there was no haggling), simple merchandise returns and cash refund policy, selling for cash and not credit, buyers who searched worldwide for quality merchandise, departmentalization, vertical and horizontal integration, volume sales, and free services for customers such as waiting rooms and free delivery of purchases. His innovations were quickly copied by other department stores.

Q1: Where was the "Marble Palace" built in 1846?
A1: on Broadway, between Chambers and Reade streets
Q2: What policy did the Marble Palace introduce? 
A2: "free entrance" to all potential customers.
Q3: How many departments did the new store have, built in 1862?
A3: nineteen
Q4: What selling methods did the Marble Palace use?
A4: cash and not credit
Q5: What customer services did the Marble Palace offer? 
A5: waiting rooms and free delivery of purchases
Title: Modern_history
Topic: Philosophy and religion

In North America, especially the first half of this period, people experienced considerable prosperity in the Roaring Twenties. The social and societal upheaval known as the Roaring Twenties began in North America and spread to Europe in the aftermath of World War I. The Roaring Twenties, often called "The Jazz Age", saw an exposition of social, artistic, and cultural dynamism. 'Normalcy' returned to politics, jazz music blossomed, the flapper redefined modern womanhood, Art Deco peaked. The spirit of the Roaring Twenties was marked by a general feeling of discontinuity associated with modernity, a break with traditions. Everything seemed to be feasible through modern technology. New technologies, especially automobiles, movies and radio proliferated 'modernity' to a large part of the population. The 1920s saw the general favor of practicality, in architecture as well as in daily life. The 1920s was further distinguished by several inventions and discoveries, extensive industrial growth and the rise in consumer demand and aspirations, and significant changes in lifestyle.

Q1: What is the "Roaring Twenties" ?
A1: social and societal upheaval
Q2: Where did the "Roaring Twenties" begin?
A2: North America
Q3: Where did the "Roaring Twenties"  spread to after the war?
A3: Europe
Q4: What is the "Roaring Twenties" also known as?
A4: The Jazz Age
Q5: what did the "Jazz Age" usher in? 
A5: an exposition of social, artistic, and cultural dynamism.
Title: Gothic_architecture
Topic: Art and architecture

In Northern Germany, Netherlands, northern Poland, Denmark, and the Baltic countries local building stone was unavailable but there was a strong tradition of building in brick. The resultant style, Brick Gothic, is called "Backsteingotik" in Germany and Scandinavia and is associated with the Hanseatic League. In Italy, stone was used for fortifications, but brick was preferred for other buildings. Because of the extensive and varied deposits of marble, many buildings were faced in marble, or were left with undecorated façade so that this might be achieved at a later date.

Q1: Northern Germany, Netherlands, northern Poland, Denmark, and the Baltic countries used what building material in place of local stone?
A1: brick
Q2: What was the name of the building style that resulted from the use of brick?
A2: Brick Gothic, is called "Backsteingotik"
Q3: What building style was the Hanseatic League connected with in Germany and Scandinavia?
A3: "Backsteingotik"
Q4: Why were many buildings covered with marble?
A4: Because of the extensive and varied deposits of marble
Q5: With what type of facade were buildings left with if they were to completed at a later time?
A5: undecorated façade
Title: Carnival
Topic: Philosophy and religion

In Norway, students having seen celebrations in Paris introduced Carnival processions, masked balls and Carnival balls to Christiana in the 1840s and 1850s. From 1863, the artist federation kunstnerforeningen held annual Carnival balls in the old Freemasons lodge, which inspired Johan Svendsens compositions "Norsk Kunstnerkarneval" and "Karneval in Paris". The following year, Svendsens Festpolonaise was written for the opening procession. Edvard Grieg attended and wrote "aus dem Karneval" (folkelivsbilleder Op. 19). Since 1988, the student organization Tårnseilerne has produced annual masquerade balls in Oslo, with masks, costumes and processions after attending an opera performance. The Carnival season also includes Fastelavens søndag (with cream buns) and fastelavensris with decorated branches.

Q1: Where did students in Norway originally see the celebrations?
A1: Paris
Q2: Where did the artist federation hold their annual balls?
A2: in the old Freemasons lodge
Q3: Who composed the song "Karneval in Paris"?
A3: Johan Svendsens
Q4: What organization has produced annual masquerade balls in Oslo since 1988?
A4: Tårnseilerne
Q5: When do the processions occur after?
A5: an opera performance
Title: Edmund_Burke
Topic: History

In November 1790, François-Louis-Thibault de Menonville, a member of the National Assembly of France, wrote to Burke, praising Reflections and requesting more "very refreshing mental food" that he could publish. This Burke did in April 1791 when he published A Letter to a Member of the National Assembly. Burke called for external forces to reverse the revolution and included an attack on the late French philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau, as being the subject of a personality cult that had developed in revolutionary France. Although Burke conceded that Rousseau sometimes showed "a considerable insight into human nature" he mostly was critical. Although he did not meet Rousseau on his visit to Britain in 1766–7 Burke was a friend of David Hume, with whom Rousseau had stayed. Burke said Rousseau "entertained no principle either to influence of his heart, or to guide his understanding—but vanity"—which he "was possessed to a degree little short of madness". He also cited Rousseau's Confessions as evidence that Rousseau had a life of "obscure and vulgar vices" that was not "chequered, or spotted here and there, with virtues, or even distinguished by a single good action". Burke contrasted Rousseau's theory of universal benevolence and his having sent his children to a foundling hospital: "a lover of his kind, but a hater of his kindred".

Q1: Who asked Burke for more "very refreshing mental food"?
A1: François-Louis-Thibault de Menonville
Q2: When did Burke release 'A Letter to a Member of the National Assembly'?
A2: April 1791
Q3: Which French philosopher did Burke attack?
A3: Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Q4: When did Rousseau visit Britain?
A4: 1766–7
Q5: Who did Rousseau stay with when visiting Britain?
A5: David Hume
Title: Edmund_Burke
Topic: History

In November 1795, there was a debate in Parliament on the high price of corn and Burke wrote a memorandum to Pitt on the subject. In December Samuel Whitbread MP introduced a bill giving magistrates the power to fix minimum wages and Fox said he would vote for it. This debate probably led Burke to editing his memorandum, as there appeared a notice that Burke would soon publish a letter on the subject to the Secretary of the Board of Agriculture, Arthur Young; but he failed to complete it. These fragments were inserted into the memorandum after his death and published posthumously in 1800 as, Thoughts and Details on Scarcity. In it, Burke expounded "some of the doctrines of political economists bearing upon agriculture as a trade". Burke criticised policies such as maximum prices and state regulation of wages, and set out what the limits of government should be:

Q1: Who did Burke write to about the price of corn?
A1: Pitt
Q2: Who introduced a bill in 1795 about minimum wage?
A2: Samuel Whitbread
Q3: Who was the Secretary of the Board of Agriculture?
A3: Arthur Young
Q4: Burke's unfinished letter to Arthur Young became part of what publication?
A4: Thoughts and Details on Scarcity
Q5: When was 'Thoughts and Details on Scarcity' published?
A5: 1800
Title: On_the_Origin_of_Species
Topic: Natural sciences

In November 1844, the anonymously published popular science book Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation, written by Scottish journalist Robert Chambers, widened public interest in the concept of transmutation of species. Vestiges used evidence from the fossil record and embryology to support the claim that living things had progressed from the simple to the more complex over time. But it proposed a linear progression rather than the branching common descent theory behind Darwin's work in progress, and it ignored adaptation. Darwin read it soon after publication, and scorned its amateurish geology and zoology, but he carefully reviewed his own arguments after leading scientists, including Adam Sedgwick, attacked its morality and scientific errors. Vestiges had significant influence on public opinion, and the intense debate helped to pave the way for the acceptance of the more scientifically sophisticated Origin by moving evolutionary speculation into the mainstream. While few naturalists were willing to consider transmutation, Herbert Spencer became an active proponent of Lamarckism and progressive development in the 1850s.

Q1: What was the name of the anonymously published science book?
A1: Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation
Q2: What kind of progression did Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation propose?
A2: a linear progression
Q3: Who wrote Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation?
A3: Robert Chambers
Q4: What was the evidence in Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation used to support?
A4: that living things had progressed from the simple to the more complex over time.
Q5: Which scientist was in favor of Lamarckism in the 1850s?
A5: Herbert Spencer
Title: Dwight_D._Eisenhower
Topic: History

In November 1942, he was also appointed Supreme Commander Allied Expeditionary Force of the North African Theater of Operations (NATOUSA) through the new operational Headquarters Allied (Expeditionary) Force Headquarters (A(E)FHQ). The word "expeditionary" was dropped soon after his appointment for security reasons. The campaign in North Africa was designated Operation Torch and was planned underground within the Rock of Gibraltar. Eisenhower was the first non-British person to command Gibraltar in 200 years.

Q1: What appointment did Eisenhower receive in November of 1942?
A1: Supreme Commander Allied Expeditionary Force of the North African Theater of Operations
Q2: What was the code name of the North African campaign?
A2: Operation Torch
Q3: At what location was the North African campaign planned?
A3: Rock of Gibraltar
Q4: How many years before Eisenhower's command had a non-Briton commanded Gibraltar?
A4: 200
Title: Dwight_D._Eisenhower
Topic: History

In November 1945, Eisenhower returned to Washington to replace Marshall as Chief of Staff of the Army. His main role was rapid demobilization of millions of soldiers, a slow job that was delayed by lack of shipping. Eisenhower was convinced in 1946 that the Soviet Union did not want war and that friendly relations could be maintained; he strongly supported the new United Nations and favored its involvement in the control of atomic bombs. However, in formulating policies regarding the atomic bomb and relations with the Soviets, Truman was guided by the U.S. State Department and ignored Eisenhower and the Pentagon. Indeed, Eisenhower had opposed the use of the atomic bomb against the Japanese, writing, "First, the Japanese were ready to surrender and it wasn't necessary to hit them with that awful thing. Second, I hated to see our country be the first to use such a weapon." Initially, Eisenhower was characterized by hopes for cooperation with the Soviets. He even visited Warsaw in 1945. Invited by Bolesław Bierut and decorated with the highest military decoration, he was shocked by the scale of destruction in the city. However, by mid-1947, as East–West tensions over economic recovery in Germany and the Greek Civil War escalated, Eisenhower gave up and agreed with a containment policy to stop Soviet expansion.

Q1: Who was Chief of Staff of the Army before Eisenhower?
A1: Marshall
Q2: About how many soldiers demobilized after the war ended?
A2: millions
Q3: What president ignored Eisenhower's recommendations in regard to atomic weapons?
A3: Truman
Q4: What was Eisenhower's position on the use of nuclear weapons against Japan?
A4: opposed
Q5: What city did Eisenhower notably visit in 1945?
A5: Warsaw
Title: Dwight_D._Eisenhower
Topic: History

In November 1956, Eisenhower forced an end to the combined British, French and Israeli invasion of Egypt in response to the Suez Crisis, receiving praise from Egyptian president Gamal Abdel Nasser. Simultaneously he condemned the brutal Soviet invasion of Hungary in response to the Hungarian Revolution of 1956. He publicly disavowed his allies at the United Nations, and used financial and diplomatic pressure to make them withdraw from Egypt. Eisenhower explicitly defended his strong position against Britain and France in his memoirs, which were published in 1965.

Q1: Along with the British and Israelis, what forces invaded Egypt in 1956?
A1: French
Q2: What was the combined Israeli-British-French invasion in response to?
A2: Suez Crisis
Q3: Who was the leader of Egypt at the time of the Suez Crisis?
A3: Gamal Abdel Nasser
Q4: Who invaded Hungary in 1956?
A4: Soviet
Q5: What year saw the publication of Eisenhower's memoirs?
A5: 1965
Title: Detroit
Topic: Geography and places

In November 1973, the city elected Coleman Young as its first black mayor. After taking office, Young emphasized increasing racial diversity in the police department. Young also worked to improve Detroit's transportation system, but tension between Young and his suburban counterparts over regional matters was problematic throughout his mayoral term. In 1976, the federal government offered $600 million for building a regional rapid transit system, under a single regional authority. But the inability of Detroit and its suburban neighbors to solve conflicts over transit planning resulted in the region losing the majority of funding for rapid transit. Following the failure to reach an agreement over the larger system, the City moved forward with construction of the elevated downtown circulator portion of the system, which became known as the Detroit People Mover.

Q1: Who was the first black mayor of Detroit?
A1: Coleman Young
Q2: What did Detroit build after the failure of a larger regional transportation system?
A2: Detroit People Mover
Q3: How much did the federal government offer for a rapid transit system?
A3: $600 million
Q4: Who did Detroit argue with when trying to plane a regional transit system?
A4: suburban neighbors
Title: MP3
Topic: Engineering and technology

In November 1997, the website mp3.com was offering thousands of MP3s created by independent artists for free. The small size of MP3 files enabled widespread peer-to-peer file sharing of music ripped from CDs, which would have previously been nearly impossible. The first large peer-to-peer filesharing network, Napster, was launched in 1999.

Q1: Which website offered MP3s for free?
A1: mp3.com
Q2: How many MP3s were offered for free by the website?
A2: thousands
Q3: What kind of file sharing became popular due to the file sizes of MP3s?
A3: peer-to-peer
Q4: How did people come into possession of MP3s?
A4: ripped from CDs
Q5: Which network was the first large peer to peer file sharing network?
A5: Napster
Title: The_Times
Topic: History

In November 2003, News International began producing the newspaper in both broadsheet and tabloid sizes. On 13 September 2004, the weekday broadsheet was withdrawn from sale in Northern Ireland. Since 1 November 2004, the paper has been printed solely in tabloid format.

Q1: In what year did News International begin producing The Times in both broadsheet in tabloid sizes?
A1: 2003
Q2: When The Times began producing its newpaper in both broadsheet and tabloid sizes, which region did The Times withdraw its broadsheet from sale?
A2: Northern Ireland
Q3: The Times is printed solely in what format since 2004?
A3: tabloid format