LucaSailor/old huggingface dataset:
Title: The_Legend_of_Zelda:_Twilight_Princess
Topic: Video games

Twilight Princess takes place several centuries after Ocarina of Time and Majora's Mask, and begins with a youth named Link who is working as a ranch hand in Ordon Village. One day, the village is attacked by Bulblins, who carry off the village's children with Link in pursuit before he encounters a wall of Twilight. A Shadow Beast pulls him beyond the wall into the Realm of Twilight, where he is transformed into a wolf and imprisoned. Link is soon freed by an imp-like Twilight being named Midna, who dislikes Link but agrees to help him if he obeys her unconditionally. She guides him to Princess Zelda. Zelda explains that Zant, the King of the Twilight, has stolen the light from three of the four Light Spirits and conquered Hyrule. In order to save Hyrule, Link must first restore the Light Spirits by entering the Twilight-covered areas and, as a wolf, recover the Spirits' lost light. He must do this by collecting the multiple "Tears of Light"; once all the Tears of Light are collected for one area, he restores that area's Light Spirit. As he restores them, the Light Spirits return Link to his Hylian form.

Q1: What is Link's job at the start of Twilight Princess?
A1: ranch hand
Q2: What do the Bulbins take from Ordon?
A2: children
Q3: Who releases Link from the Realm of Twilight?
A3: Midna
Q4: What does Link have to gather in order to complete each area?
A4: Tears of Light
Q5: Where is Link working as a ranch hand?
A5: Ordon Village
Q6: Who attacks the village?
A6: Bulblins
Q7: What must Link collect?
A7: Tears of Light
Title: The_Legend_of_Zelda:_Twilight_Princess
Topic: Video games

Twilight Princess was released to universal critical acclaim and commercial success. It received perfect scores from major publications such as 1UP.com, Computer and Video Games, Electronic Gaming Monthly, Game Informer, GamesRadar, and GameSpy. On the review aggregators GameRankings and Metacritic, Twilight Princess has average scores of 95% and 95 for the Wii version and scores of 95% and 96 for the GameCube version. GameTrailers in their review called it one of the greatest games ever created.

Q1: What kind of scores did Twilight Princess receive from many video game review sources?
A1: perfect
Q2: Which sites gave the Wii copy of Twilight Princess scores of 95% and 95?
A2: GameRankings and Metacritic
Q3: Who counted the game among the best ever made?
A3: GameTrailers
Q4: What was the reception of Twilight Princess?
A4: universal critical acclaim
Q5: What scores did it receive from major game publications?
A5: perfect
Q6: What is the average score of Twilight Princess on Metacritic?
A6: 95
Q7: What reviewer called Twilight Princess "One of the greatest games ever created"?
A7: GameTrailers
Title: Arnold_Schwarzenegger
Topic: Media and drama

Twins (1988), a comedy with Danny DeVito, also proved successful. Total Recall (1990) netted Schwarzenegger $10 million and 15% of the film's gross. A science fiction script, the film was based on the Philip K. Dick short story "We Can Remember It for You Wholesale". Kindergarten Cop (1990) reunited him with director Ivan Reitman, who directed him in Twins. Schwarzenegger had a brief foray into directing, first with a 1990 episode of the TV series Tales from the Crypt, entitled "The Switch", and then with the 1992 telemovie Christmas in Connecticut. He has not directed since.

Q1: What's the title of the comedy movie Schwarzenegger starred in with Danny DeVito in 1988?
A1: Twins
Q2: How much did Schwarzenegger make from the film Total Recall, on top of 15% of gross?
A2: $10 million
Q3: What 1992 TV movie did Schwarzenegger direct?
A3: Christmas in Connecticut
Q4: An episode of what well-known TV series was Schwarzenegger's directorial debut?
A4: Tales from the Crypt
Title: Frédéric_Chopin
Topic: Music

Two Polish friends in Paris were also to play important roles in Chopin's life there. His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's adviser and "gradually began to fill the role of elder brother in [his] life." Fontana was to become, in the words of Michałowski and Samson, Chopin's "general factotum and copyist".

Q1: Which friend of Frédéric failed to achieve success in England?
A1: Julian Fontana
Q2: Who was Frédéric's trusted adviser while in Paris?
A2: Albert Grzymała
Q3: What familial role was Albert Grzymała compared to in regards to Frédéric?
A3: elder brother
Q4: Who is stated as a jack of all trades in service to Frédéric?
A4: Julian Fontana
Q5: What nationality were the two friends who served as a pivotal influence in Frédéric's life while in Paris?
A5: Polish
Q6: Julian Fontana tried to find his way where before moving to Paris?
A6: England
Q7: Where did Julian Fontana fail to get established?
A7: England
Q8: Who did Chopin know that became rich in Paris?
A8: Albert Grzymała
Q9: Which friend of Chopin became like an older brother to him?
A9: Albert Grzymała
Q10: Which friend took on the role of several jobs to help Chopin including copyist?
A10: Julian Fontana
Q11: Where were Chopin and Fontana students together?
A11: Warsaw Conservatory
Title: 2008_Summer_Olympics_torch_relay
Topic: Sports and recreation

Two additional teams of 40 attendants each will accompany the flame on its Mainland China route. This arrangement has however sparked several controversies.

Q1: How many additional teams will help with the Mainland China route?
A1: Two
Q2: How many members are on each of these two teams?
A2: 40
Title: Philadelphia
Topic: History

Two airports serve Philadelphia: the Philadelphia International Airport (PHL), straddling the southern boundary of the city, and the Northeast Philadelphia Airport (PNE), a general aviation reliever airport in Northeast Philadelphia. Philadelphia International Airport provides scheduled domestic and international air service, while Northeast Philadelphia Airport serves general and corporate aviation. In 2013, Philadelphia International Airport was the 15th busiest airport in the world measured by traffic movements (i.e. takeoffs and landings). It is also the second largest hub and primary international hub for American Airlines.

Q1: Name the main airport?
A1: Philadelphia International Airport (PHL)
Q2: Where does PHL rank in the list of busiest airports?
A2: 15th
Q3: What airline uses this airport as its primary international hub?
A3: American Airlines
Title: Northwestern_University
Topic: History

Two annual productions are especially notable: the Waa-Mu show, and the Dolphin show. Waa-Mu is an original musical, written and produced almost entirely by students. Children's theater is represented on campus by Griffin's Tale and Purple Crayon Players. Its umbrella organization—the Student Theatre Coalition, or StuCo, organizes nine student theatre companies, multiple performance groups and more than sixty independent productions each year. Many Northwestern alumni have used these productions as stepping stones to successful television and film careers. Chicago's Lookingglass Theatre Company, for example, which began life in the Great Room in Jones Residential College, was founded in 1988 by several alumni, including David Schwimmer; in 2011, it won the Regional Tony Award.

Q1: What are the two most notable productions each year at Northwestern?
A1: the Waa-Mu show, and the Dolphin show
Q2: Who is the Waa-Muu show primarily written and produced by?
A2: students
Q3: What does StuCo stand for?
A3: Student Theatre Coalition
Q4: How many student theatre companies does StuCo organize?
A4: nine
Q5: Which theater company was founded by several Northwestern alumni in 1988?
A5: Chicago's Lookingglass
Title: Guam
Topic: Geography and places

Two aspects of indigenous pre-Hispanic culture that withstood time are chenchule' and inafa'maolek. Chenchule' is the intricate system of reciprocity at the heart of Chamorro society. It is rooted in the core value of inafa'maolek. Historian Lawrence Cunningham in 1992 wrote, "In a Chamorro sense, the land and its produce belong to everyone. Inafa'maolek, or interdependence, is the key, or central value, in Chamorro culture ... Inafa'maolek depends on a spirit of cooperation and sharing. This is the armature, or core, that everything in Chamorro culture revolves around. It is a powerful concern for mutuality rather than individualism and private property rights."

Q1: What two indiginous pre-hispanic culture has survived to this point?
A1: chenchule' and inafa'maolek
Q2: What is the name of the intricate system in Guam?
A2: . Chenchule
Q3: What do the Chamorro believe in according to Historian Lawrence Cinningham
A3: the land and its produce belong to everyone
Title: Anti-aircraft_warfare
Topic: Warfare

Two assumptions underpinned the British approach to HAA fire; first, aimed fire was the primary method and this was enabled by predicting gun data from visually tracking the target and having its height. Second, that the target would maintain a steady course, speed and height. This HAA was to engage targets up to 24,000 feet. Mechanical, as opposed to igniferous, time fuses were required because the speed of powder burning varied with height so fuse length was not a simple function of time of flight. Automated fire ensured a constant rate of fire that made it easier to predict where each shell should be individually aimed.

Q1: What was the primary method for HAA fire?
A1: aimed fire
Q2: Along with predicting the gun data from tracking the target, what else needed to be known about the target to enable the aimed fire?
A2: its height
Q3: Another assumption was that the target would maintain a steady course along with what other two factors?
A3: speed and height
Q4: Targets could be how many feet for the HAA to engage them?
A4: 24,000 feet
Q5: What kind of fuses were needed?
A5: Mechanical
Title: Pacific_War
Topic: History

Two battle-hardened Australian divisions were steaming from the Mid-East for Singapore. Churchill wanted them diverted to Burma, but Curtin insisted on a return to Australia. In early 1942 elements of the Imperial Japanese Navy proposed an invasion of Australia. The Japanese Army opposed the plan and it was rejected in favour of a policy of isolating Australia from the United States via blockade by advancing through the South Pacific. The Japanese decided upon a seaborne invasion of Port Moresby, capital of the Australian Territory of Papua which would put Northern Australia within range of Japanese bomber aircraft.

Q1: How many Australian divisions steamed from the Mid-East for Singapore?
A1: Two
Q2: Where did Churchill want the Australian divisions bound for Singapore to be diverted to?
A2: Burma
Q3: What Japanese group opposed an invasion of Australia?
A3: Japanese Army
Q4: What was the capital of Papua?
A4: Port Moresby
Q5: What country did Japan isolate Australia from with a blockade?
A5: United States
Title: Gene
Topic: Natural sciences

Two chains of DNA twist around each other to form a DNA double helix with the phosphate-sugar backbone spiralling around the outside, and the bases pointing inwards with adenine base pairing to thymine and guanine to cytosine. The specificity of base pairing occurs because adenine and thymine align form two hydrogen bonds, whereas cytosine and guanine form three hydrogen bonds. The two strands in a double helix must therefore be complementary, with their sequence of bases matching such that the adenines of one strand are paired with the thymines of the other strand, and so on.:4.1

Q1: What is the backbone of a DNA double helix made of?
A1: phosphate-sugar
Q2: What base pairs with thymine?
A2: adenine
Q3: What base does guanine pair with?
A3: cytosine
Q4: What causes the specificity of base pairing?
A4: adenine and thymine align form two hydrogen bonds, whereas cytosine and guanine form three hydrogen bonds
Q5: Due to the cause of the specificity of base pairing, what must be true of the two strands in a double helix?
A5: The two strands in a double helix must therefore be complementary
Title: Textual_criticism
Topic: Language and literature

Two common considerations have the Latin names lectio brevior (shorter reading) and lectio difficilior (more difficult reading). The first is the general observation that scribes tended to add words, for clarification or out of habit, more often than they removed them. The second, lectio difficilior potior (the harder reading is stronger), recognizes the tendency for harmonization—resolving apparent inconsistencies in the text. Applying this principle leads to taking the more difficult (unharmonized) reading as being more likely to be the original. Such cases also include scribes simplifying and smoothing texts they did not fully understand.

Q1: Define "lectio brevior"
A1: shorter reading
Q2: Define "lectio difficilior"
A2: more difficult reading
Q3: What is the main principle of lectio brevior?
A3: scribes tended to add words, for clarification or out of habit
Q4: What is the main principle of lectio difficilior?
A4: the tendency for harmonization—resolving apparent inconsistencies in the text.
Q5: Is a lectio brevrio or lectio difficilior approach more akin to the original text?
A5: Applying this principle leads to taking the more difficult (unharmonized) reading as being more likely to be the original.
Title: Time
Topic: Philosophy and religion

Two contrasting viewpoints on time divide many prominent philosophers. One view is that time is part of the fundamental structure of the universe—a dimension independent of events, in which events occur in sequence. Sir Isaac Newton subscribed to this realist view, and hence it is sometimes referred to as Newtonian time. The opposing view is that time does not refer to any kind of "container" that events and objects "move through", nor to any entity that "flows", but that it is instead part of a fundamental intellectual structure (together with space and number) within which humans sequence and compare events. This second view, in the tradition of Gottfried Leibniz and Immanuel Kant, holds that time is neither an event nor a thing, and thus is not itself measurable nor can it be travelled.

Q1: According to one of the main viewpoints of time, time is part of the fundamental structure of what?
A1: the universe
Q2: The realist view of time is sometimes referred to as what?
A2: Newtonian time
Q3: What does the opposing view of time believe time is a part of?
A3: a fundamental intellectual structure
Title: Dwight_D._Eisenhower
Topic: History

Two controversies during the campaign tested him and his staff, but did not affect the campaign. One involved a report that Nixon had improperly received funds from a secret trust. Nixon spoke out adroitly to avoid potential damage, but the matter permanently alienated the two candidates. The second issue centered on Eisenhower's relented decision to confront the controversial methods of Joseph McCarthy on his home turf in a Wisconsin appearance. Just two weeks prior to the election, Eisenhower vowed to go to Korea and end the war there. He promised to maintain a strong commitment against Communism while avoiding the topic of NATO; finally, he stressed a corruption-free, frugal administration at home.

Q1: What was the home state of Joseph McCarthy?
A1: Wisconsin
Q2: Where did Eisenhower claim he would end the war?
A2: Korea
Q3: During the campaign, from where was it claimed Nixon had received money improperly?
A3: a secret trust
Q4: What topic did Eisenhower not discuss during the campaign?
A4: NATO
Title: Macintosh
Topic: Engineering and technology

Two days after "1984" aired, the Macintosh went on sale, and came bundled with two applications designed to show off its interface: MacWrite and MacPaint. It was first demonstrated by Steve Jobs in the first of his famous Mac keynote speeches, and though the Mac garnered an immediate, enthusiastic following, some labeled it a mere "toy." Because the operating system was designed largely around the GUI, existing text-mode and command-driven applications had to be redesigned and the programming code rewritten. This was a time-consuming task that many software developers chose not to undertake, and could be regarded as a reason for an initial lack of software for the new system. In April 1984, Microsoft's MultiPlan migrated over from MS-DOS, with Microsoft Word following in January 1985. In 1985, Lotus Software introduced Lotus Jazz for the Macintosh platform after the success of Lotus 1-2-3 for the IBM PC, although it was largely a flop. Apple introduced the Macintosh Office suite the same year with the "Lemmings" ad. Infamous for insulting its own potential customers, the ad was not successful.

Q1: What two applications came bundled with Macs 2 days after "1984" was aired?
A1: MacWrite and MacPaint
Q2: Why did many software developers choose not to redesign the Mac operating system and rewrite the programming code?
A2: This was a time-consuming task
Q3: What year did Microsoft's MultiPlan migrate over from MS-DOS?
A3: 1984
Q4: What year was Apple's Macintosh Office suite introduced?
A4: 1985
Q5: What did Apple's "Lemmings" ad, which introduced Macintosh Office, do that made the ad unsuccessful?
A5: insulting its own potential customers
Title: Napoleon
Topic: History

Two days after the marriage, Bonaparte left Paris to take command of the Army of Italy. He immediately went on the offensive, hoping to defeat the forces of Piedmont before their Austrian allies could intervene. In a series of rapid victories during the Montenotte Campaign, he knocked Piedmont out of the war in two weeks. The French then focused on the Austrians for the remainder of the war, the highlight of which became the protracted struggle for Mantua. The Austrians launched a series of offensives against the French to break the siege, but Napoleon defeated every relief effort, scoring notable victories at the battles of Castiglione, Bassano, Arcole, and Rivoli. The decisive French triumph at Rivoli in January 1797 led to the collapse of the Austrian position in Italy. At Rivoli, the Austrians lost up to 14,000 men while the French lost about 5,000.

Q1: After his marriage, Napoleon left Paris to lead what army?
A1: the Army of Italy
Q2: In which series of battles did Napoleon eliminate the forces of Piedmont from the war?
A2: the Montenotte Campaign
Q3: When did the French victory at Rivoli occur?
A3: January 1797
Q4: Up to how many Austrian soldiers died at Rivoli?
A4: 14,000
Q5: Around how many casualties did the French suffer at Rivoli?
A5: 5,000
Title: FC_Barcelona
Topic: Sports and recreation

Two days later, it was announced that Luis Enrique would return to Barcelona as head coach, after he agreed to a two-year deal. He was recommended by sporting director Andoni Zubizarreta, his former national teammate. Following Enrique's arrival, Barcelona broke their transfer record when they paid Liverpool F.C. between €81 to €94 million for striker Luis Suárez, who was serving a four-month ban from all football-related activity imposed by the FIFA Disciplinary Committee after biting Italian defender Giorgio Chiellini during his appearance for Uruguay in a World Cup group stage match.

Q1: Who returned to Barcelona as head coach?
A1: Luis Enrique
Q2: How long did Enrique 's deal as coach run?
A2: two-year
Q3: How much did Barcelona pay for Luis Saurez?
A3: between €81 to €94 million
Q4: Why was Saurez not playing for four months?
A4: ban from all football
Q5: Who banned Saurez for four months after he bit another player?
A5: FIFA Disciplinary Committee
Title: Time
Topic: Philosophy and religion

Two distinct viewpoints on time divide many prominent philosophers. One view is that time is part of the fundamental structure of the universe, a dimension in which events occur in sequence. Sir Isaac Newton subscribed to this realist view, and hence it is sometimes referred to as Newtonian time. An opposing view is that time does not refer to any kind of actually existing dimension that events and objects "move through", nor to any entity that "flows", but that it is instead an intellectual concept (together with space and number) that enables humans to sequence and compare events. This second view, in the tradition of Gottfried Leibniz and Immanuel Kant, holds that space and time "do not exist in and of themselves, but ... are the product of the way we represent things", because we can know objects only as they appear to us.

Q1: How many main viewpoints divide many philosophers?
A1: Two
Q2: The realist view states that time is part of the fundamental structure of what?
A2: the universe
Q3: The realist view is sometimes referred to as what?
A3: Newtonian time
Q4: The opposing view states that time is an intellectual concept that allows people to what?
A4: to sequence and compare events
Title: Endangered_Species_Act
Topic: Natural sciences

Two examples of animal species recently delisted are: the Virginia northern flying squirrel (subspecies) on August, 2008, which had been listed since 1985, and the gray wolf (Northern Rocky Mountain DPS). On April 15, 2011, President Obama signed the Department of Defense and Full-Year Appropriations Act of 2011. A section of that Appropriations Act directed the Secretary of the Interior to reissue within 60 days of enactment the final rule published on April 2, 2009, that identified the Northern Rocky Mountain population of gray wolf (Canis lupus) as a distinct population segment (DPS) and to revise the List of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife by removing most of the gray wolves in the DPS.

Q1: What animal species was delisted in August 2008?
A1: the Virginia northern flying squirrel
Q2: How long had the squirrel been listed as endangered?
A2: listed since 1985
Q3: Which president signed an Act directing the delisting of the Northern Rocky Mountain population of gray wolf?
A3: President Obama
Title: Group_(mathematics)
Topic: Mathematics

Two groups G and H are called isomorphic if there exist group homomorphisms a: G → H and b: H → G, such that applying the two functions one after another in each of the two possible orders gives the identity functions of G and H. That is, a(b(h)) = h and b(a(g)) = g for any g in G and h in H. From an abstract point of view, isomorphic groups carry the same information. For example, proving that g • g = 1G for some element g of G is equivalent to proving that a(g) ∗ a(g) = 1H, because applying a to the first equality yields the second, and applying b to the second gives back the first.

Q1: What are two groups called if they include homomorphisms?
A1: isomorphic
Q2: What similar element do isomorphic groups carry?
A2: isomorphic groups
Q3: How can showing the second equality yields the first prove the concept of isomorphic groups?
A3: applying a to the first equality yields the second
Title: Brain
Topic: Natural sciences

Two groups of invertebrates have notably complex brains: arthropods (insects, crustaceans, arachnids, and others), and cephalopods (octopuses, squids, and similar molluscs). The brains of arthropods and cephalopods arise from twin parallel nerve cords that extend through the body of the animal. Arthropods have a central brain with three divisions and large optical lobes behind each eye for visual processing. Cephalopods such as the octopus and squid have the largest brains of any invertebrates.

Q1: Which two groups of invertebrates have complex brains?
A1: arthropods (insects, crustaceans, arachnids, and others), and cephalopods
Q2: Arthropods and cephalopods have brains that come from a pair of what?
A2: parallel nerve cords
Q3: The invertebrates with the largest brain are what two animals?
A3: octopus and squid
Title: Oklahoma
Topic: Geography and places

Two inland ports on rivers serve Oklahoma: the Port of Muskogee and the Tulsa Port of Catoosa. The only port handling international cargo in the state, the Tulsa Port of Catoosa is the most inland ocean-going port in the nation and ships over two million tons of cargo each year. Both ports are located on the McClellan-Kerr Arkansas River Navigation System, which connects barge traffic from Tulsa and Muskogee to the Mississippi River via the Verdigris and Arkansas rivers, contributing to one of the busiest waterways in the world.

Q1: How many ports does Oklahoma have?
A1: Two
Q2: Which port in Oklahoma handles international cargo?
A2: Tulsa Port of Catoosa
Q3: Where is the furthest-inland oceangoing port in the US?
A3: Tulsa
Q4: How many tons of cargo does the Tulsa Port of Catoosa ship annually?
A4: over two million
Q5: What connects the two Oklahoma ports?
A5: the McClellan-Kerr Arkansas River Navigation System
Title: Buddhism
Topic: Philosophy and religion

Two major extant branches of Buddhism are generally recognized by scholars: Theravada ("The School of the Elders") and Mahayana ("The Great Vehicle"). Vajrayana, a body of teachings attributed to Indian siddhas, may be viewed as a third branch or merely a part of Mahayana. Theravada has a widespread following in Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia. Mahayana which includes the traditions of Pure Land, Zen, Nichiren Buddhism, Shingon, and Tiantai (Tendai) is found throughout East Asia. Tibetan Buddhism, which preserves the Vajrayana teachings of eighth century India, is practiced in regions surrounding the Himalayas, Mongolia and Kalmykia. Buddhists number between an estimated 488 million[web 1] and 535 million, making it one of the world's major religions.

Q1: What are the two major branches of Buddhism?
A1: Theravada ("The School of the Elders") and Mahayana ("The Great Vehicle")
Q2: What is sometimes viewed as the third branch of Buddhism?
A2: Vajrayana
Q3: Where does Theravada have the largest following?
A3: Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia
Q4: Mahayana includes which practices of Buddhism?
A4: Pure Land, Zen, Nichiren Buddhism, Shingon, and Tiantai (Tendai)
Q5: What is the estimated number of Buddhists in the world?
A5: 488 million[web 1] and 535 million
Q6: Which branch practices the teachings of Zen?
A6: Mahayana
Q7: What minor branch is sometimes attributed to Mahayana?
A7: Vajrayana
Q8: What kind of teachings does Tibetan Buddhism preserve?
A8: Vajrayana
Q9: Vajrayana is attributed to who?
A9: Indian siddhas
Q10: Theravada means what?
A10: The School of the Elders
Title: Xbox_360
Topic: Video games

Two major hardware revisions of the Xbox 360 have succeeded the original models; the Xbox 360 S (also referred to as the "Slim") replaced the original "Elite" and "Arcade" models in 2010. The S model carries a smaller, streamlined appearance with an angular case, and utilizes a redesigned motherboard designed to alleviate the hardware and overheating issues experienced by prior models. It also includes a proprietary port for use with the Kinect sensor. The Xbox 360 E, a further streamlined variation of the 360 S with a two-tone rectangular case inspired by Xbox One, was released in 2013. In addition to its revised aesthetics, Xbox 360 E also has one fewer USB port and no longer supports S/PDIF.

Q1: How many major hardware revisions has the 360 had?
A1: Two
Q2: By what other name is the 360 S model known?
A2: "Slim"
Q3: Which SKUs did the 360 S replace?
A3: the original "Elite" and "Arcade" models
Q4: What component of the 360 S prevents overheating issues prevalent in prior versions?
A4: a redesigned motherboard
Q5: What video input format is not supported by the 360 E?
A5: S/PDIF
Title: Uranium
Topic: Natural sciences

Two major types of atomic bombs were developed by the United States during World War II: a uranium-based device (codenamed "Little Boy") whose fissile material was highly enriched uranium, and a plutonium-based device (see Trinity test and "Fat Man") whose plutonium was derived from uranium-238. The uranium-based Little Boy device became the first nuclear weapon used in war when it was detonated over the Japanese city of Hiroshima on 6 August 1945. Exploding with a yield equivalent to 12,500 tonnes of TNT, the blast and thermal wave of the bomb destroyed nearly 50,000 buildings and killed approximately 75,000 people (see Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki). Initially it was believed that uranium was relatively rare, and that nuclear proliferation could be avoided by simply buying up all known uranium stocks, but within a decade large deposits of it were discovered in many places around the world.

Q1: What was the uranium-based bomb made by the US in World War II called?
A1: Little Boy
Q2: What was the codename of the plutonium-based bomb created in the Second World War?
A2: Fat Man
Q3: On what date was Little Boy detonated?
A3: 6 August 1945
Q4: What was the equivalent yield in TNT of the Little Boy bomb, in tonnes?
A4: 12,500
Q5: Over what city was Little Boy detonated?
A5: Hiroshima
Title: Frédéric_Chopin
Topic: Music

Two of Chopin's long-standing pupils, Karol Mikuli (1821–1897) and Georges Mathias, were themselves piano teachers and passed on details of his playing to their own students, some of whom (such as Raoul Koczalski) were to make recordings of his music. Other pianists and composers influenced by Chopin's style include Louis Moreau Gottschalk, Édouard Wolff (1816–1880) and Pierre Zimmermann. Debussy dedicated his own 1915 piano Études to the memory of Chopin; he frequently played Chopin's music during his studies at the Paris Conservatoire, and undertook the editing of Chopin's piano music for the publisher Jacques Durand.

Q1: Who dedicated his 1915 piano Études to Chopin?
A1: Debussy
Q2: For what publisher to Debussy edit Chopin's music for?
A2: Jacques Durand
Q3: Who was a student of Chopin's former students and actually recorded some Chopin music?
A3: Raoul Koczalski
Q4: What music did Debussy play a lot at the Paris Conservatoire?
A4: Chopin's
Title: Iranian_languages
Topic: Language and literature

Two of the earliest dialectal divisions among Iranian indeed happen to not follow the later division into Western and Eastern blocks. These concern the fate of the Proto-Indo-Iranian first-series palatal consonants, *ć and *dź:

Q1: What elements of Proto-Indo-Iranian did not diverge according to the ensuing split between eastern and western variants?
A1: *ć and *dź
Q2: What type of letters are *ć and *dź?
A2: first-series palatal consonants
Title: Richmond,_Virginia
Topic: Geography and places

Two other major parks in the city along the river are Byrd Park and Maymont, located near the Fan District. Byrd Park features a one-mile (1.6 km) running track, with exercise stops, a public dog park, and a number of small lakes for small boats, as well as two monuments, Buddha house, and an amphitheatre. Prominently featured in the park is the World War I Memorial Carillon, built in 1926 as a memorial to those that died in the war. Maymont, located adjacent to Byrd Park, is a 100-acre (40 ha) Victorian estate with a museum, formal gardens, native wildlife exhibits, nature center, carriage collection, and children's farm. Other parks in the city include Joseph Bryan Park Azalea Garden, Forest Hill Park (former site of the Forest Hill Amusement Park), Chimborazo Park (site of the National Battlefield Headquarters), among others.

Q1: What part of Richmond is Maymont close to?
A1: Fan District
Q2: How many kilometers long is the track in Byrd Park?
A2: 1.6
Q3: How many monuments can be found in Byrd Park?
A3: two
Q4: In what year was the World War I Memorial Carillon constructed?
A4: 1926
Q5: What was previously located at the present location of Forest Hill Park?
A5: Forest Hill Amusement Park
Title: London
Topic: Geography and places

Two recent discoveries indicate probable very early settlements near the Thames in the London area. In 1999, the remains of a Bronze Age bridge were found on the foreshore north of Vauxhall Bridge. This bridge either crossed the Thames, or went to a now lost island in the river. Dendrology dated the timbers to 1500 BC. In 2010 the foundations of a large timber structure, dated to 4500 BC, were found on the Thames foreshore, south of Vauxhall Bridge. The function of the mesolithic structure is not known. Both structures are on South Bank, at a natural crossing point where the River Effra flows into the River Thames.

Q1: What river flows into the River Thames?
A1: the River Effra
Q2: The remains of an ancient bridge found on the shore of the River Thames was dated back to what archaeological period?
A2: Bronze Age
Q3: The remains of what type of structure from the mesolithic period was found on the River Thames's foreshore?
A3: not known
Q4: How many ancient structures' ruins have been found near the River Thames in recent history?
A4: Two
Q5: The remains of an unknown ancient structure found on the River Thames foreshore dated back to approximately what year?
A5: 4500 BC
Title: Tajikistan
Topic: Geography and places

Two rounds of Soviet purges directed by Moscow (1927–1934 and 1937–1938) resulted in the expulsion of nearly 10,000 people, from all levels of the Communist Party of Tajikistan. Ethnic Russians were sent in to replace those expelled and subsequently Russians dominated party positions at all levels, including the top position of first secretary. Between 1926 and 1959 the proportion of Russians among Tajikistan's population grew from less than 1% to 13%. Bobojon Ghafurov, Tajikistan's First Secretary of the Communist Party of Tajikistan from 1946–1956 was the only Tajikistani politician of significance outside of the country during the Soviet Era. He was followed in office by Tursun Uljabayev (1956–61), Jabbor Rasulov (1961–1982), and Rahmon Nabiyev (1982–1985, 1991–1992).

Q1: Who directed the purges of Soviets?
A1: Moscow
Q2: How many people were expelled??
A2: nearly 10,000 people
Q3: Who were sent to replace the expelled positions?
A3: Ethnic Russians
Q4: What did this cause when the expelled parties were replaced?
A4: subsequently Russians dominated party positions at all levels, including the top position of first secretary
Q5: What did the population of Russians do between 1926-1959?
A5: grew from less than 1% to 13%
Title: USB
Topic: Engineering and technology

Two types of charging port exist: the charging downstream port (CDP), supporting data transfers as well, and the dedicated charging port (DCP), without data support. A portable device can recognize the type of USB port; on a dedicated charging port, the D+ and D− pins are shorted with a resistance not exceeding 200 ohms, while charging downstream ports provide additional detection logic so their presence can be determined by attached devices. (see ref pg. 2, Section 1.4.5, & Table 5-3 "Resistances"—pg. 29).

Q1: How many types of charging ports exist?
A1: Two types
Q2: What can a portable device recognize?
A2: the type of USB port
Q3: What are the D+ and D- shortened with?
A3: a resistance not exceeding 200 ohms
Title: Athanasius_of_Alexandria
Topic: Philosophy and religion

Two years later, the Emperor Valens, who favored the Arian position, in his turn exiled Athanasius. This time however, Athanasius simply left for the outskirts of Alexandria, where he stayed for only a few months before the local authorities convinced Valens to retract his order of exile. Some early reports state that Athanasius spent this period of exile at his family's ancestral tomb in a Christian cemetery. It was during this period, the final exile, that he is said to have spent four months in hiding in his father's tomb. (Soz., "Hist. Eccl.", VI, xii; Soc., "Hist. Eccl.", IV, xii).

Q1: What Christian beliefs did Emperor Valens adhere to?
A1: Arian
Q2: Where did Athanasius during his latest exile?
A2: outskirts of Alexandria
Q3: For how long was he exiled this time?
A3: few months
Q4: Where did he hide during this time?
A4: his father's tomb
Q5: Who convinced Valens to let him return to Alexandria?
A5: local authorities
Title: British_Empire
Topic: History

Two years later, the Royal African Company was inaugurated, receiving from King Charles a monopoly of the trade to supply slaves to the British colonies of the Caribbean. From the outset, slavery was the basis of the British Empire in the West Indies. Until the abolition of the slave trade in 1807, Britain was responsible for the transportation of 3.5 million African slaves to the Americas, a third of all slaves transported across the Atlantic. To facilitate this trade, forts were established on the coast of West Africa, such as James Island, Accra and Bunce Island. In the British Caribbean, the percentage of the population of African descent rose from 25 percent in 1650 to around 80 percent in 1780, and in the 13 Colonies from 10 percent to 40 percent over the same period (the majority in the southern colonies). For the slave traders, the trade was extremely profitable, and became a major economic mainstay for such western British cities as Bristol and Liverpool, which formed the third corner of the so-called triangular trade with Africa and the Americas. For the transported, harsh and unhygienic conditions on the slaving ships and poor diets meant that the average mortality rate during the Middle Passage was one in seven.

Q1: Which company had monopoly of the trade to supply slaves to the British colonies of the Caribbean?
A1: Royal African Company
Q2: When was the British slave trade abolished?
A2: 1807
Q3: How many African slaves did Britain transport to the Americas?
A3: 3.5 million
Q4: The triangular slave trade was between Africa, the Americas, and which British cities?
A4: Bristol and Liverpool
Q5: What was the death rate during the Middle Passage?
A5: one in seven
Title: Financial_crisis_of_2007%E2%80%9308
Topic: History

Typical American families did not fare as well, nor did those "wealthy-but-not wealthiest" families just beneath the pyramid's top. On the other hand, half of the poorest families did not have wealth declines at all during the crisis. The Federal Reserve surveyed 4,000 households between 2007 and 2009, and found that the total wealth of 63 percent of all Americans declined in that period. 77 percent of the richest families had a decrease in total wealth, while only 50 percent of those on the bottom of the pyramid suffered a decrease.

Q1: How many of the poorest families did not have any wealth decline during the financial crisis?
A1: half
Q2: In a Federal Reserve survey of 4,000 households, what percent reported wealth decline between 2007 and 2009?
A2: 63
Q3: How many of the richest families had a decrease in total wealth between 2007 and 2009?
A3: 77
Q4: How many families at the bottom of the pyramid had a decrease in total wealth between 2007 and 2009?
A4: 50
Q5: Which families experienced the least decline in wealth between 2007 and 2009?
A5: poorest families
Title: Portugal
Topic: Geography and places

Typical fast food dishes include the Francesinha (Frenchie) from Porto, and bifanas (grilled pork) or prego (grilled beef) sandwiches, which are well known around the country. The Portuguese art of pastry has its origins in the many medieval Catholic monasteries spread widely across the country. These monasteries, using very few ingredients (mostly almonds, flour, eggs and some liquor), managed to create a spectacular wide range of different pastries, of which pastéis de Belém (or pastéis de nata) originally from Lisbon, and ovos moles from Aveiro are examples. Portuguese cuisine is very diverse, with different regions having their own traditional dishes. The Portuguese have a culture of good food, and throughout the country there are myriads of good restaurants and typical small tasquinhas.

Q1: What are three examples of fast food dishes in Portugal?
A1: Francesinha (Frenchie) from Porto, and bifanas (grilled pork) or prego (grilled beef) sandwiches
Q2: Where does the Portuguese art of pastry have its origins?
A2: in the many medieval Catholic monasteries spread widely across the country
Q3: What are the main ingredients used to make pastries in the monasteries?
A3: almonds, flour, eggs and some liquor
Q4: What are two examples of Portuguese pastries?
A4: pastéis de Belém (or pastéis de nata) originally from Lisbon, and ovos moles from Aveiro
Title: Myanmar
Topic: Geography and places

Typical jungle animals, particularly tigers and leopards, occur sparsely in Myanmar. In upper Myanmar, there are rhinoceros, wild buffalo, wild boars, deer, antelope, and elephants, which are also tamed or bred in captivity for use as work animals, particularly in the lumber industry. Smaller mammals are also numerous, ranging from gibbons and monkeys to flying foxes and tapirs. The abundance of birds is notable with over 800 species, including parrots, peafowl, pheasants, crows, herons, and paddybirds. Among reptile species there are crocodiles, geckos, cobras, Burmese pythons, and turtles. Hundreds of species of freshwater fish are wide-ranging, plentiful and are very important food sources. For a list of protected areas, see List of protected areas of Myanmar.

Q1: What industry is supported by animal labor in Burma ?
A1: the lumber industry
Q2: What animals where domesticated in Burma for industry use ?
A2: elephants, which are also tamed or bred in captivity for use as work animals
Q3: What is note worthy about the bird population of Burma ?
A3: The abundance of birds is notable with over 800 species
Q4: What is an important protein source  in the Burmese diet?
A4: Hundreds of species of freshwater fish
Q5: Are large jungle cats part of the animal population of Burma ? 
A5: Typical jungle animals, particularly tigers and leopards, occur sparsely in Myanmar
Title: Lighting
Topic: Engineering and technology

Typical measurements of light have used a Dosimeter. Dosimeters measure an individual's or an object's exposure to something in the environment, such as light dosimeters and ultraviolet dosimeters.

Q1: What is typically used to measure light?
A1: light dosimeters
Title: Czech_language
Topic: Language and literature

Typical of Slavic languages, Czech marks its verbs for one of two grammatical aspects: perfective and imperfective. Most verbs are part of inflected aspect pairs—for example, koupit (perfective) and kupovat (imperfective). Although the verbs' meaning is similar, in perfective verbs the action is completed and in imperfective verbs it is ongoing. This is distinct from past and present tense, and any Czech verb of either aspect can be conjugated into any of its three tenses. Aspect describes the state of the action at the time specified by the tense.

Q1: What do Slavic languages tend to do to their verbs?
A1: marks
Q2: What two grammatical aspects can verbs in Czech have?
A2: perfective and imperfective
Q3: In perfective verbs, what state is the action the verb describes in?
A3: completed
Q4: In which verbs in Czech is the action the verb describes still ongoing?
A4: imperfective
Q5: What describes the state of the action of the verb at the time specified by its tense?
A5: Aspect
Title: Political_corruption
Topic: Social sciences and society

Typical second wave corruption metrics do not offer the worldwide coverage found in first wave projects, and instead focus on localizing information gathered to specific problems and creating deep, "unpackable"[clarification needed] content that matches quantitative and qualitative data.

Q1: The second wave of metrics focuses on what level of corruption?
A1: local
Q2: Unlike the first wave, the second wave does not offer what type of coverage?
A2: worldwide
Title: Classical_music
Topic: Music

Typical stringed instruments of the early period include the harp, lute, vielle, and psaltery, while wind instruments included the flute family (including recorder), shawm (an early member of the oboe family), trumpet, and the bagpipes. Simple pipe organs existed, but were largely confined to churches, although there were portable varieties. Later in the period, early versions of keyboard instruments like the clavichord and harpsichord began to appear. Stringed instruments such as the viol had emerged by the 16th century, as had a wider variety of brass and reed instruments. Printing enabled the standardization of descriptions and specifications of instruments, as well as instruction in their use.

Q1: The record is part of what wind family?
A1: the flute family
Q2: The sahwm was an early family member of what instrument?
A2: the oboe
Q3: Where were the first pipe organs confined to?
A3: churches
Q4: When had the viol emerged by?
A4: the 16th century
Q5: What enabled descriptions and specification of instruments?
A5: Printing
Title: Videoconferencing
Topic: History

Typical use of the various technologies described above include calling or conferencing on a one-on-one, one-to-many or many-to-many basis for personal, business, educational, deaf Video Relay Service and tele-medical, diagnostic and rehabilitative use or services. New services utilizing videocalling and videoconferencing, such as teachers and psychologists conducting online sessions, personal videocalls to inmates incarcerated in penitentiaries, and videoconferencing to resolve airline engineering issues at maintenance facilities, are being created or evolving on an ongoing basis.

Q1: What profession utilizes videoconferencing technology to conduct online sessions?
A1: teachers
Q2: What is one way that videocalling can be used?
A2: personal videocalls to inmates
Q3: What is a common use of conferencing technology?
A3: tele-medical
Title: Antenna_(radio)
Topic: Engineering and technology

Typically an antenna consists of an arrangement of metallic conductors (elements), electrically connected (often through a transmission line) to the receiver or transmitter. An oscillating current of electrons forced through the antenna by a transmitter will create an oscillating magnetic field around the antenna elements, while the charge of the electrons also creates an oscillating electric field along the elements. These time-varying fields radiate away from the antenna into space as a moving transverse electromagnetic field wave. Conversely, during reception, the oscillating electric and magnetic fields of an incoming radio wave exert force on the electrons in the antenna elements, causing them to move back and forth, creating oscillating currents in the antenna.

Q1: What is frequently used to connect elements to the receiver?
A1: transmission line
Q2: What particles are pushed through the antenna by a transmitter?
A2: electrons
Q3: During transmission does the electric field wave move closer to the antenna?
A3: radiate away
Q4: During what process would electrons be vacillating in the antenna?
A4: reception
Title: Namibia
Topic: Social sciences and society

Typically the sub-Tropical High Pressure Belt, with frequent clear skies, provides more than 300 days of sunshine per year. It is situated at the southern edge of the tropics; the Tropic of Capricorn cuts the country about in half. The winter (June – August) is generally dry, both rainy seasons occur in summer, the small rainy season between September and November, the big one between February and April. Humidity is low, and average rainfall varies from almost zero in the coastal desert to more than 600 mm in the Caprivi Strip. Rainfall is however highly variable, and droughts are common. The last[update] bad rainy season with rainfall far below the annual average occurred in summer 2006/07.

Q1: What is the typical amount of sunshine days in Tropical high pressure belt?
A1: 300 days
Q2: What feature cuts Namibia in half?
A2: the Tropic of Capricorn
Q3: What is the winter in Namibia like?
A3: dry
Q4: When is the rainiest season in Namibia?
A4: between February and April
Q5: What is humidity like in Namibia?
A5: low
Title: Professional_wrestling
Topic: Sports and recreation

Typically, matches are staged between a protagonist (historically an audience favorite, known as a babyface, or "the good guy") and an antagonist (historically a villain with arrogance, a tendency to break rules, or other unlikable qualities, called a heel). In recent years, however, antiheroes have also become prominent in professional wrestling. There is also a less common role of a "tweener", who is neither fully face nor fully heel yet able to play either role effectively (case in point, Samoa Joe during his first run in TNA from June 2005 to November 2006).

Q1: What are other names for a protagonist?
A1: babyface, or "the good guy"
Q2: What will an antagonist usually do?
A2: break rules
Q3: What is a wrestler whose persona is somewhere between the two norms called?
A3: tweener
Q4: Who is generally the audience favorite? 
A4: protagonist