LucaSailor/old huggingface dataset:
Title: Transistor
Topic: Engineering and technology

In a switching circuit, the idea is to simulate, as near as possible, the ideal switch having the properties of open circuit when off, short circuit when on, and an instantaneous transition between the two states. Parameters are chosen such that the "off" output is limited to leakage currents too small to affect connected circuitry; the resistance of the transistor in the "on" state is too small to affect circuitry; and the transition between the two states is fast enough not to have a detrimental effect.

Q1: How are parameters chosen in a switching circuit?
A1: the "off" output is limited to leakage currents too small to affect connected circuitry
Q2: What is a switching circuit trying to simulate when on?
A2: short circuit
Q3: What is a switching circuit trying to simulate when off?
A3: open circuit
Q4: How quickly does the change from open circuit to short circuit happen?
A4: instantaneous
Title: George_VI
Topic: History

In a time when royals were expected to marry fellow royals, it was unusual that Albert had a great deal of freedom in choosing a prospective wife. An infatuation with the already-married Australian socialite Sheila, Lady Loughborough, came to an end in April 1920 when the King, with the promise of the dukedom of York, persuaded Albert to stop seeing her. That year, he met for the first time since childhood Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, the youngest daughter of the Earl and Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne. He became determined to marry her. She rejected his proposal twice, in 1921 and 1922, reportedly because she was reluctant to make the sacrifices necessary to become a member of the royal family. In the words of Lady Elizabeth's mother, Albert would be "made or marred" by his choice of wife. After a protracted courtship, Elizabeth agreed to marry him.

Q1: Who was Albert infatuated with?
A1: Sheila, Lady Loughborough
Q2: Who was the youngest daughter of Earl and Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne?
A2: Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon
Q3: How many times did Elizabeth reject Albert's proposal?
A3: twice
Q4: Who were royals usually expected to marry?
A4: fellow royals
Title: Myanmar
Topic: Geography and places

In a traditional village, the monastery is the centre of cultural life. Monks are venerated and supported by the lay people. A novitiation ceremony called shinbyu is the most important coming of age events for a boy, during which he enters the monastery for a short time. All male children in Buddhist families are encouraged to be a novice (beginner for Buddhism) before the age of twenty and to be a monk after the age of twenty. Girls have ear-piercing ceremonies (နားသ) at the same time. Burmese culture is most evident in villages where local festivals are held throughout the year, the most important being the pagoda festival. Many villages have a guardian nat, and superstition and taboos are commonplace.

Q1: Customarily where is the expected place in the lives of the people for the home of monks in Burma ?
A1: In a traditional village, the monastery is the centre of cultural life.
Q2: What event is exceedingly relevant for young males that involves monks in Burma ? 
A2: A novitiation ceremony called shinbyu
Q3: What do girls of the village get in comparison the the young male event ?
A3: Girls have ear-piercing ceremonies (နားသ) at the same time.
Q4: What is the biggest celebration held in local events in Burma ?
A4: the most important being the pagoda festival
Q5: What do many villages have that protects them in times of imminent or impending danger ?
A5: Many villages have a guardian nat
Title: Gymnastics
Topic: Sports and recreation

In a tumbling pass, dismount or vault, landing is the final phase, following take off and flight  This is a critical skill in terms of execution in competition scores, general performance, and injury occurrence. Without the necessary magnitude of energy dissipation during impact, the risk of sustaining injuries during somersaulting increases. These injuries commonly occur at the lower extremities such as: cartilage lesions, ligament tears, and bone bruises/fractures. To avoid such injuries, and to receive a high performance score, proper technique must be used by the gymnast. "The subsequent ground contact or impact landing phase must be achieved using a safe, aesthetic and well-executed double foot landing."  A successful landing in gymnastics is classified as soft, meaning the knee and hip joints are at greater than 63 degrees of flexion.

Q1: What is a critical skill in terms of execution in scores?
A1: landing
Q2: Where do most injuries happen?
A2: the lower extremities such as: cartilage lesions, ligament tears, and bone bruises/fractures
Q3: How do you avoid injuries?
A3: proper technique must be used by the gymnast
Q4: What is a successful landing?
A4: soft, meaning the knee and hip joints are at greater than 63 degrees of flexion
Title: YouTube
Topic: Engineering and technology

In a video posted on July 21, 2009, YouTube software engineer Peter Bradshaw announced that YouTube users can now upload 3D videos. The videos can be viewed in several different ways, including the common anaglyph (cyan/red lens) method which utilizes glasses worn by the viewer to achieve the 3D effect. The YouTube Flash player can display stereoscopic content interleaved in rows, columns or a checkerboard pattern, side-by-side or anaglyph using a red/cyan, green/magenta or blue/yellow combination. In May 2011, an HTML5 version of the YouTube player began supporting side-by-side 3D footage that is compatible with Nvidia 3D Vision.

Q1: Peter Bradshaw held what position in youtube?
A1: software engineer
Q2: What type of videos did youtube officially start supporting in July 2009?
A2: 3D
Q3: What is the name for the common method of viewing a 3d movie, with red and blue glasses?
A3: anaglyph
Q4: When did HTML5 officially support side-by-side 3D footage?
A4: In May 2011
Title: Switzerland
Topic: Geography and places

In about 260 AD, the fall of the Agri Decumates territory north of the Rhine transformed today's Switzerland into a frontier land of the Empire. Repeated raids by the Alamanni tribes provoked the ruin of the Roman towns and economy, forcing the population to find shelter near Roman fortresses, like the Castrum Rauracense near Augusta Raurica. The Empire built another line of defense at the north border (the so-called Donau-Iller-Rhine-Limes), but at the end of the fourth century the increased Germanic pressure forced the Romans to abandon the linear defence concept, and the Swiss plateau was finally open to the settlement of German tribes.

Q1: In what year did the fall of the Agri Decumates territory transform today's Switzerland?
A1: about 260 AD
Q2: In about 260 AD, what forced the people of Roman towns to find shelter in Roman fortresses?
A2: raids by the Alamanni tribes
Q3: What was the name of the concept used by the Roman Empire when building another line of defense at the north border?
A3: the linear defence concept
Q4: What increased pressure forced the Romans to abandon their line of defense concept at the end of the 4th century?
A4: Germanic
Q5: Who was allowed to settle on the Swiss plateau by the end of the 4th century?
A5: German tribes
Title: Athanasius_of_Alexandria
Topic: Philosophy and religion

In about 319, when Athanasius was a deacon, a presbyter named Arius came into a direct conflict with Alexander of Alexandria. It appears that Arius reproached Alexander for what he felt were misguided or heretical teachings being taught by the bishop. Arius's theological views appear to have been firmly rooted in Alexandrian Christianity, and his Christological views were certainly not radical at all. He embraced a subordinationist Christology which taught that Christ was the divine Son (Logos) of God, made, not begotten, heavily influenced by Alexandrian thinkers like Origen, and which was a common Christological view in Alexandria at the time. Support for Arius from powerful bishops like Eusebius of Caesarea and Eusebius of Nicomedia, further illustrate how Arius's subordinationist Christology was shared by other Christians in the Empire. Arius was subsequently excommunicated by Alexander, and he would begin to elicit the support of many bishops who agreed with his position.

Q1: What made Arius's belief about Jesus different from Alexander's?
A1: Son (Logos) of God, made, not begotten
Q2: Was this differing view common among Christians of the day?
A2: common Christological view
Q3: What other leaders believed this?
A3: powerful bishops
Q4: What eventually happened to Arius?
A4: excommunicated by Alexander
Title: Biodiversity
Topic: Natural sciences

In absolute terms, the planet has lost 52% of its biodiversity since 1970 according to a 2014 study by the World Wildlife Fund. The Living Planet Report 2014 claims that "the number of mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians and fish across the globe is, on average, about half the size it was 40 years ago". Of that number, 39% accounts for the terrestrial wildlife gone, 39% for the marine wildlife gone, and 76% for the freshwater wildlife gone. Biodiversity took the biggest hit in Latin America, plummeting 83 percent. High-income countries showed a 10% increase in biodiversity, which was canceled out by a loss in low-income countries. This is despite the fact that high-income countries use five times the ecological resources of low-income countries, which was explained as a result of process whereby wealthy nations are outsourcing resource depletion to poorer nations, which are suffering the greatest ecosystem losses.

Q1: What percentage of biodiversity has the planet lost since 1970
A1: 52%
Q2: What year was they study done by the World Wildlife Fund?
A2: 2014
Q3: What percentage accounts for the terrestrial wildlife gone?
A3: 39%
Q4: What percentage accounts for the marine wildlife gone?
A4: 39%
Q5: What percentage accounts for the freshwater wildlife gone?
A5: 76%
Title: Group_(mathematics)
Topic: Mathematics

In abstract algebra, more general structures are defined by relaxing some of the axioms defining a group. For example, if the requirement that every element has an inverse is eliminated, the resulting algebraic structure is called a monoid. The natural numbers N (including 0) under addition form a monoid, as do the nonzero integers under multiplication (Z ∖ {0}, ·), see above. There is a general method to formally add inverses to elements to any (abelian) monoid, much the same way as (Q ∖ {0}, ·) is derived from (Z ∖ {0}, ·), known as the Grothendieck group. Groupoids are similar to groups except that the composition a • b need not be defined for all a and b. They arise in the study of more complicated forms of symmetry, often in topological and analytical structures, such as the fundamental groupoid or stacks. Finally, it is possible to generalize any of these concepts by replacing the binary operation with an arbitrary n-ary one (i.e. an operation taking n arguments). With the proper generalization of the group axioms this gives rise to an n-ary group. The table gives a list of several structures generalizing groups.

Q1: What product is created if the requirement that every element has an inverse is eliminated?
A1: monoid
Q2: What type of numbers under addition form a monoid?
A2: natural numbers N (including 0)
Q3: What method formally adds inverses to elements to any monoid?
A3: the Grothendieck group
Q4: What can be replaced to simplify abstract algebra concepts?
A4: the binary operation
Title: Cardinal_(Catholicism)
Topic: History

In accordance with tradition, they sign by placing the title "Cardinal" (abbreviated Card.) after their personal name and before their surname as, for instance, "John Card(inal) Doe" or, in Latin, "Ioannes Card(inalis) Cognomen". Some writers, such as James-Charles Noonan, hold that, in the case of cardinals, the form used for signatures should be used also when referring to them in English. Official sources such as the Archdiocese of Milwaukee and Catholic News Service say that the correct form for referring to a cardinal in English is normally as "Cardinal [First name] [Surname]". This is the rule given also in stylebooks not associated with the Catholic Church. This style is also generally followed on the websites of the Holy See and episcopal conferences. Oriental Patriarchs who are created Cardinals customarily use "Sanctae Ecclesiae Cardinalis" as their full title, probably because they do not belong to the Roman clergy.

Q1: The Archdiocese of Milwaukee says that the correct way to address a cardinal in English is? 
A1: "Cardinal [First name] [Surname]"
Q2: What is the proper way to address a cardinal according to the Archdiocese of Milwaukee?
A2: Cardinal [First name] [Surname]
Q3: How do cardinals sign traditionally?
A3: by placing the title "Cardinal" (abbreviated Card.) after their personal name and before their surname
Q4: How do Oriental Patriarchs sign?
A4: Sanctae Ecclesiae Cardinalis
Q5: Why do Oriental Patriarchs sign this way?
A5: because they do not belong to the Roman clergy
Title: Westminster_Abbey
Topic: Art and architecture

In addition there are two service bells, cast by Robert Mot, in 1585 and 1598 respectively, a Sanctus bell cast in 1738 by Richard Phelps and Thomas Lester and two unused bells—one cast about 1320, by the successor to R de Wymbish, and a second cast in 1742, by Thomas Lester. The two service bells and the 1320 bell, along with a fourth small silver "dish bell", kept in the refectory, have been noted as being of historical importance by the Church Buildings Council of the Church of England.

Q1: Who cast the two service bells?
A1: Robert Mot
Q2: When were the two service bells cast?
A2: 1585 and 1598
Q3: When was the Sanctus bell cast?
A3: 1738
Q4: Who cast the Sanctus bell?
A4: Richard Phelps and Thomas Lester
Q5: Where is the "dish bell" kept?
A5: in the refectory
Title: Adult_contemporary_music
Topic: Music

In addition to Celine Dion, who has had significant success on this chart, other artists with multiple number ones on the AC chart in the 1990s include Mariah Carey, Phil Collins, Michael Bolton, Whitney Houston and Shania Twain. Newer female singer-songwriters such as Sarah McLachlan, Natalie Merchant, Jewel, Melissa Etheridge and Sheryl Crow also broke through on the AC chart during this time.

Q1: What milestone did Celine Dion, Mariah Carey, Phil Collins, Michael Bolton, Whitney Houston and Shania Twain share on the 1990s adult contemporary charts?
A1: multiple number ones
Q2: Along with Sarah McLachlan, Natalie Merchant, Melissa Etheridge and Sheryl Crow, what female singer-songwriter had chart success in the 1990s?
A2: Jewel
Q3: On what chart did Whitney Houston see success?
A3: AC
Title: Chicago_Cubs
Topic: Sports and recreation

In addition to Mesa, the club has held spring training in Hot Springs, Arkansas (1886, 1896–1900), (1909–1910) New Orleans (1870, 1907, 1911–1912); Champaign, Illinois (1901–02, 1906); Los Angeles (1903–04, 1948–1949), Santa Monica, California (1905); French Lick, Indiana (1908, 1943–1945); Tampa, Florida (1913–1916); Pasadena, California (1917–1921); Santa Catalina Island, California (1922–1942, 1946–1947, 1950–1951); Rendezvous Park in Mesa (1952–1965); Blair Field in Long Beach, California (1966); and Scottsdale, Arizona (1967–1978).

Q1: Where is Rendezvous Park?
A1: Mesa
Q2: Where is Blair Field?
A2: Long Beach, California
Q3: Between what years did the club hold spring training in Scottsdale, Arizona?
A3: (1967–1978)
Title: Iranian_languages
Topic: Language and literature

In addition to Old Persian and Avestan, which are the only directly attested Old Iranian languages, all Middle Iranian languages must have had a predecessor "Old Iranian" form of that language, and thus can all be said to have had an (at least hypothetical) "Old" form. Such hypothetical Old Iranian languages include Carduchi (the hypothetical predecessor to Kurdish) and Old Parthian. Additionally, the existence of unattested languages can sometimes be inferred from the impact they had on neighbouring languages. Such transfer is known to have occurred for Old Persian, which has (what is called) a "Median" substrate in some of its vocabulary. Also, foreign references to languages can also provide a hint to the existence of otherwise unattested languages, for example through toponyms/ethnonyms or in the recording of vocabulary, as Herodotus did for what he called "Scythian".

Q1: What language is Carduchi thought to have become?
A1: Kurdish
Q2: What language did Herodotus invent a name for?
A2: Scythian
Title: Cubism
Topic: Art and architecture

In addition to Seurat, the roots of cubism are to be found in the two distinct tendencies of Cézanne's later work: first his breaking of the painted surface into small multifaceted areas of paint, thereby emphasizing the plural viewpoint given by binocular vision, and second his interest in the simplification of natural forms into cylinders, spheres, and cones. However, the cubists explored this concept further than Cézanne. They represented all the surfaces of depicted objects in a single picture plane, as if the objects had all their faces visible at the same time. This new kind of depiction revolutionized the way objects could be visualized in painting and art.

Q1: Besides Seurat where else are the beginnigs of Cubism found?
A1: in the two distinct tendencies of Cézanne's later work
Q2: Cubists exploration of the concept of the simplification of forms into cones cylinders and spheres was further explored by whom?
A2: Cézanne
Q3: Cubism revolutionized the way things could be seen in art how? 
A3: all the surfaces of depicted objects in a single picture plane, as if the objects had all their faces visible at the same time.
Title: Somalis
Topic: Geography and places

In addition to Somali, Arabic, which is also an Afro-Asiatic tongue, is an official national language in both Somalia and Djibouti. Many Somalis speak it due to centuries-old ties with the Arab world, the far-reaching influence of the Arabic media, and religious education. Somalia and Djibouti are also both members of the Arab League.

Q1: Other than Somali, what is an official language of Somalia?
A1: Arabic
Q2: To what language family does Arabic belong?
A2: Afro-Asiatic
Q3: In what neighboring country is Arabic also an official language?
A3: Djibouti
Q4: What organization do both Djibouti and Somalia belong to?
A4: the Arab League
Q5: For how long has Somalia had connections to the Arab world?
A5: centuries
Title: Marvel_Comics
Topic: Geography and places

In addition to Spider-Man and the Fantastic Four, Marvel began publishing further superhero titles featuring such heroes and antiheroes as the Hulk, Thor, Ant-Man, Iron Man, the X-Men, Daredevil, the Inhumans, Black Panther, Doctor Strange, Captain Marvel and the Silver Surfer, and such memorable antagonists as Doctor Doom, Magneto, Galactus, Loki, the Green Goblin, and Doctor Octopus, all existing in a shared reality known as the Marvel Universe, with locations that mirror real-life cities such as New York, Los Angeles and Chicago.

Q1: What actual US cities have fictional equivalents in Marvel's comic milieu?
A1: New York, Los Angeles and Chicago
Q2: What Marvel hero is related to a tiny insect?
A2: Ant-Man
Q3: The shared milieu inhabited by all Marvel heroes and villains is known as?
A3: the Marvel Universe
Q4: Which two comic book titles were the precursors to the widening of this overall setting?
A4: Spider-Man and the Fantastic Four
Title: Richmond,_Virginia
Topic: Geography and places

In addition to Virginia and Confederate government offices and hospitals, a railroad hub, and one of the South's largest slave markets, Richmond had the largest factory in the Confederacy, the Tredegar Iron Works, which turned out artillery and other munitions, including the 723 tons of armor plating that covered the CSS Virginia, the world's first ironclad used in war, as well as much of the Confederates' heavy ordnance machinery. The Confederate Congress shared quarters with the Virginia General Assembly in the Virginia State Capitol, with the Confederacy's executive mansion, the "White House of the Confederacy", located two blocks away. The Seven Days Battles followed in late June and early July 1862, during which Union General McClellan threatened to take Richmond but ultimately failed.

Q1: What was the name of the biggest factory in the Confederate States of America?
A1: Tredegar Iron Works
Q2: What was the name of the first ironclad warship that saw combat?
A2: CSS Virginia
Q3: What is another name for the Confederacy's executive mansion?
A3: White House of the Confederacy
Q4: How far away from the Confederate executive mansion was the Virginia State Capitol?
A4: two blocks
Q5: Who commanded the Union armies during the Seven Days Battles?
A5: McClellan
Title: Czech_language
Topic: Language and literature

In addition to a spoken standard and a closely related written standard, Czech has several regional dialects primarily used in rural areas by speakers less proficient in other dialects or standard Czech. During the second half of the twentieth century, Czech dialect use began to weaken. By the early 1990s dialect use was stigmatized, associated with the shrinking lower class and used in literature or other media for comedic effect. Increased travel and media availability to dialect-speaking populations has encouraged them to shift to (or add to their own dialect) standard Czech. Although Czech has received considerable scholarly interest for a Slavic language, this interest has focused primarily on modern standard Czech and ancient texts rather than dialects. Standard Czech is still the norm for politicians, businesspeople and other Czechs in formal situations, but Common Czech is gaining ground in journalism and the mass media.

Q1: How many regional dialects does Czech have?
A1: several
Q2: Where are dialects of Czech commonly found?
A2: rural areas
Q3: What is dialect use associated with and thus stigmatized because of?
A3: lower class
Q4: What kind of scholarly interest has Czech received?
A4: considerable
Q5: What Czech dialect is gaining ground in journalism and the mass media?
A5: Common
Title: Brain
Topic: Natural sciences

In addition to all of the above, the brain and spinal cord contain extensive circuitry to control the autonomic nervous system, which works by secreting hormones and by modulating the "smooth" muscles of the gut. The autonomic nervous system affects heart rate, digestion, respiration rate, salivation, perspiration, urination, and sexual arousal, and several other processes. Most of its functions are not under direct voluntary control.

Q1: The brain and spinal cord work together to control what system of the body?
A1: autonomic nervous system
Q2: What system in the body controls heart rate?
A2: autonomic nervous system
Q3: What system in the body controls salivation?
A3: autonomic nervous system
Q4: Most of the processes of the autonomic nervous system are called what?
A4: not under direct voluntary control
Q5: Which system in the body controls urination?
A5: The autonomic nervous system
Title: Quran
Topic: Philosophy and religion

In addition to and independent of the division into suras, there are various ways of dividing the Quran into parts of approximately equal length for convenience in reading. The 30 juz' (plural ajzāʼ) can be used to read through the entire Quran in a month. Some of these parts are known by names—which are the first few words by which the juzʼ starts. A juz' is sometimes further divided into two ḥizb (plural aḥzāb), and each hizb subdivided into four rubʻ al-ahzab. The Quran is also divided into seven approximately equal parts, manzil (plural manāzil), for it to be recited in a week.

Q1: What division of the Quran is used for a month-long reading?
A1: juz'
Q2: How many ajzā cover the entire Quran?
A2: 30
Q3: How many ahzab are in a juz'?
A3: two
Q4: What is the term for a subdivision of a hizb?
A4: rubʻ al-ahzab
Q5: What division is used for a week-long recital of the Quran?
A5: manzil
Title: United_States_Air_Force
Topic: Warfare

In addition to basic uniform clothing, various badges are used by the USAF to indicate a billet assignment or qualification-level for a given assignment. Badges can also be used as merit-based or service-based awards. Over time, various badges have been discontinued and are no longer distributed. Authorized badges include the Shields of USAF Fire Protection, and Security Forces, and the Missile Badge (or "pocket rocket"), which is earned after working in a missile system maintenance or missile operations capacity for at least one year.

Q1: What is worn by USAF members to indicate a billet assignment? 
A1: various badges
Q2: What else can Badges be used to designate in the USAF? 
A2: merit-based or service-based awards
Q3: What is one of the types of Authorized Badges in the USAF? 
A3: Shields of USAF Fire Protection
Q4: When is the special "pocket rocket" badge given to USAF personnel working in a missile system operation? 
A4: at least one year
Title: Boston
Topic: Geography and places

In addition to city government, numerous commissions and state authorities—including the Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation, the Boston Public Health Commission, the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority (MWRA), and the Massachusetts Port Authority (Massport)—play a role in the life of Bostonians. As the capital of Massachusetts, Boston plays a major role in state politics.

Q1: What is the capital of Massachusetts?
A1: Boston
Q2: As the state capital, Boston plays a large role in what?
A2: state politics
Q3: What is the MWRA?
A3: Massachusetts Water Resources Authority
Q4: What is the name of the massachusetts port authority?
A4: Massport
Title: Cotton
Topic: Natural sciences

In addition to concerns over subsidies, the cotton industries of some countries are criticized for employing child labor and damaging workers' health by exposure to pesticides used in production. The Environmental Justice Foundation has campaigned against the prevalent use of forced child and adult labor in cotton production in Uzbekistan, the world's third largest cotton exporter. The international production and trade situation has led to "fair trade" cotton clothing and footwear, joining a rapidly growing market for organic clothing, fair fashion or "ethical fashion". The fair trade system was initiated in 2005 with producers from Cameroon, Mali and Senegal.

Q1: What type of labor have some countries come under fire for employing?
A1: child
Q2: What usage that causes worker damage have some countries been reported doing? 
A2: exposure to pesticides
Q3: What country has been accused of forced child and adult labor?
A3: Uzbekistan
Q4: Where does Uzbekistan rank as a cotton exporter?
A4: third largest
Q5: What system was started in 2005 to deal with organic and ethically produced products?
A5: fair trade
Title: Age_of_Enlightenment
Topic: Philosophy and religion

In addition to debates on religion, societies discussed issues such as politics and the role of women. It is important to note, however, that the critical subject matter of these debates did not necessarily translate into opposition to the government. In other words, the results of the debate quite frequently upheld the status quo. From a historical standpoint, one of the most important features of the debating society was their openness to the public; women attended and even participated in almost every debating society, which were likewise open to all classes providing they could pay the entrance fee. Once inside, spectators were able to participate in a largely egalitarian form of sociability that helped spread Enlightenment ideas.

Q1: From a historical standpoint, what was one of the most important features of the debating society?
A1: openness to the public
Q2: Were debates only open to certain economic classes, or could all attend?
A2: all classes providing they could pay the entrance fee
Q3: What were some of the issues discussed in addition to debates on religion?
A3: politics and the role of women
Title: Turner_Classic_Movies
Topic: History

In addition to films, Turner Classic Movies also airs original content, mostly documentaries about classic movie personalities, the world of filmmaking and particularly notable films. An occasional month-long series, Race and Hollywood, showcases films by and about people of non-white races, featuring discussions of how these pictures influenced white people's image of said races, as well as how people of those races viewed themselves. Previous installments have included "Asian Images on Film" in 2008, "Native American Images on Film" in 2010, "Black Images on Film" in 2006 "Latino Images on Film" in 2009 and "Arab Images on Film" in 2011. The network aired the film series Screened Out (which explored the history and depiction of homosexuality in film) in 2007 and Religion on Film (focusing on the role of religion in cinematic works) in 2005. In 2011, TCM debuted a new series entitled AFI's Master Class: The Art of Collaboration.

Q1: In what year did Screened Out appear?
A1: 2007
Q2: What year saw the debut of Religion on Film?
A2: 2005
Q3: What series premiered in 2011?
A3: AFI's Master Class: The Art of Collaboration
Q4: In what year did Arab Images on Film first appear?
A4: 2011
Q5: What was the topic of Screened Out?
A5: history and depiction of homosexuality in film
Title: Dialect
Topic: Language and literature

In addition to having evolved, for the most part, separately from one another and with distinct individual histories, the Latin-based regional Romance languages of Italy are also better classified as separate languages rather than true "dialects" due to the often high degree in which they lack mutual intelligibility. Though mostly mutually unintelligible, the exact degree to which the regional Italian languages are mutual unintelligible varies, often correlating with geographical distance or geographical barriers between the languages, with some regional Italian languages that are closer in geographical proximity to each other or closer to each other on the dialect continuum being more or less mutually intelligible. For instance, a speaker of purely Eastern Lombard, a language in Northern Italy's Lombardy region that includes the Bergamasque dialect, would have severely limited mutual intelligibility with a purely standard Italian speaker and would be nearly completely unintelligible to a speaker of a pure Sicilian language variant. Due to Eastern Lombard's status as a Gallo-Italic language, an Eastern Lombard speaker may, in fact, have more mutual intelligibility with a Occitan, Catalan, or French speaker than a standard Italian or Sicilian language speaker. Meanwhile, a Sicilian language speaker would have an greater degree of mutual intelligibility with a speaker of the more closely related Neapolitan language, but far less mutual intelligibility with a person speaking Sicilian Gallo-Italic, a language that developed in isolated Lombard emigrant communities on the same island as the Sicilian language.

Q1: What is a major reason why the Latin-based regional Romance languages of Italy should be regarded as independent languages rather than dialects of each other?
A1: they lack mutual intelligibility
Q2: From what region of Italy does the Eastern Lombard dialect hail?
A2: Lombardy
Q3: What language family does Eastern Lombard belong to?
A3: Gallo-Italic
Q4: What type of language is Sicilian?
A4: Neapolitan
Q5: What language was spoken by Lombard immigrants to Sicily?
A5: Sicilian Gallo-Italic
Title: Han_dynasty
Topic: History

In addition to his many other roles, the emperor acted as the highest priest in the land who made sacrifices to Heaven, the main deities known as the Five Powers, and the spirits (shen 神) of mountains and rivers. It was believed that the three realms of Heaven, Earth, and Mankind were linked by natural cycles of yin and yang and the five phases. If the emperor did not behave according to proper ritual, ethics, and morals, he could disrupt the fine balance of these cosmological cycles and cause calamities such as earthquakes, floods, droughts, epidemics, and swarms of locusts.

Q1: Who made sacrifices to the main deities in this period?
A1: the emperor
Q2: What type of geological event was feared could be caused by the morals of the emperor?
A2: earthquakes
Q3: What is another term that could be used to label the main deities?
A3: the Five Powers
Q4: How many realms were commonly thought of as being linked by a natural cycle?
A4: three realms
Q5: What type of swarm was a concern because of the emperor's ethics?
A5: locusts
Title: USB
Topic: Engineering and technology

In addition to limiting the total average power used by the device, the USB specification limits the inrush current (i.e., that used to charge decoupling and filter capacitors) when the device is first connected. Otherwise, connecting a device could cause problems with the host's internal power. USB devices are also required to automatically enter ultra low-power suspend mode when the USB host is suspended. Nevertheless, many USB host interfaces do not cut off the power supply to USB devices when they are suspended.

Q1: What does the USB specification limit?
A1: the inrush current
Q2: When is the inrush current affected by the USB specification?
A2: when the device is first connected
Q3: What are USB devices required to enter?
A3: ultra low-power suspend mode when the USB host is suspended
Q4: Many USB host interfaces do not what?
A4: cut off the power supply to USB devices when they are suspended
Title: FC_Barcelona
Topic: Sports and recreation

In addition to membership, as of 2010[update] there are 1,335 officially registered fan clubs, called penyes, around the world. The fan clubs promote Barcelona in their locality and receive beneficial offers when visiting Barcelona. Among the best supported teams globally, Barcelona has the highest social media following in the world among sports teams, with over 90 million Facebook fans as of February 2016. The club has had many prominent people among its supporters, including Pope John Paul II, who was an honorary member, and former prime minister of Spain José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero. FC Barcelona has the second highest average attendance of European football clubs only behind Borussia Dortmund.

Q1: How many registered fan clubs does Barcelona have worldwide?
A1: 1,335
Q2: What are the fan clubs called?
A2: penyes
Q3: How many Facebook followers does team Barcelona have?
A3: over 90 million
Q4: What famous cleric was a supporter of Barcelona?
A4: Pope John Paul II
Q5: What is the only team that has a higher attendance rate than Club Barcelona? 
A5: Borussia Dortmund
Title: War_on_Terror
Topic: History

In addition to military efforts abroad, in the aftermath of 9/11 the Bush Administration increased domestic efforts to prevent future attacks. Various government bureaucracies that handled security and military functions were reorganized. A new cabinet-level agency called the United States Department of Homeland Security was created in November 2002 to lead and coordinate the largest reorganization of the U.S. federal government since the consolidation of the armed forces into the Department of Defense.[citation needed]

Q1: What new agency did Bush create after 9/11?
A1: Department of Homeland Security
Q2: When was the DHS created?
A2: November 2002
Q3: What other massive agency's creation was the DHS compared to?
A3: the Department of Defense
Q4: What did the DHS focus on?
A4: domestic efforts to prevent future attacks
Title: Alfred_North_Whitehead
Topic: Philosophy and religion

In addition to numerous articles on mathematics, Whitehead wrote three major books on the subject: A Treatise on Universal Algebra (1898), Principia Mathematica (co-written with Bertrand Russell and published in three volumes between 1910 and 1913), and An Introduction to Mathematics (1911). The former two books were aimed exclusively at professional mathematicians, while the latter book was intended for a larger audience, covering the history of mathematics and its philosophical foundations. Principia Mathematica in particular is regarded as one of the most important works in mathematical logic of the 20th century.

Q1: What did Whitehead publish numerous articles about?
A1: mathematics
Q2: How many books on mathematics did Whitehead write?
A2: three
Q3: Who co-wrote Principia Mathematica with Whitehead?
A3: Bertrand Russell
Q4: Which of Whitehead's books is known as one of the most important works in mathematical logical?
A4: Principia Mathematica
Q5: When did Whitehead write his first book? 
A5: 1898
Q6: What was Whitehead's first published book on mathematics?
A6: A Treatise on Universal Algebra
Q7: With what mathematician and philosopher did Whitehead collaborate to write Principia Mathematica?
A7: Bertrand Russell
Q8: Who was the intended audience of Whitehead's first two mathematics books?
A8: professional mathematicians
Q9: What was Whitehead's final book on mathematics?
A9: An Introduction to Mathematics
Q10: What is the significance of Principia Mathematica currently?
A10: regarded as one of the most important works in mathematical logic of the 20th century
Title: North_Carolina
Topic: Geography and places

In addition to professional team sports, North Carolina has a strong affiliation with NASCAR and stock-car racing, with Charlotte Motor Speedway in Concord hosting two Sprint Cup Series races every year. Charlotte also hosts the NASCAR Hall of Fame, while Concord is the home of several top-flight racing teams, including Hendrick Motorsports, Roush Fenway Racing, Richard Petty Motorsports, Stewart-Haas Racing, and Chip Ganassi Racing. Numerous other tracks around North Carolina host races from low-tier NASCAR circuits as well.

Q1: What Speedway in North Carolina hosts two Sprint cupseries races each year?
A1: Charlotte Motor Speedway
Q2: Where is Charlotte motor Speedway located?
A2: Concord
Q3: What North Carolina city hosts the NASCAR Hall of Fame?
A3: Charlotte
Q4: What North carolina city is home to several top racing teams?
A4: Concord
Title: Annelid
Topic: Natural sciences

In addition to re-writing the classification of annelids and 3 previously independent phyla, the molecular phylogenetics analyses undermine the emphasis that decades of previous writings placed on the importance of segmentation in the classification of invertebrates. Polychaetes, which these analyses found to be the parent group, have completely segmented bodies, while polychaetes' echiurans and sipunculan offshoots are not segmented and pogonophores are segmented only in the rear parts of their bodies. It now seems that segmentation can appear and disappear much more easily in the course of evolution than was previously thought. The 2007 study also noted that the ladder-like nervous system, which is associated with segmentation, is less universal previously thought in both annelids and arthropods.[n 2]

Q1: How many previously-separate phyla did the 2007 study reclassify?
A1: 3
Q2: What did the 2007 study decide was the parent group for annelids?
A2: Polychaetes
Q3: What offshoots of polychaetes are unsegmented?
A3: echiurans and sipunculan
Q4: What offshoots of polychaetes are only segmented in the rear?
A4: pogonophores
Q5: What nervous system structure is less univeral among annelids than was thought before 2007?
A5: ladder-like
Title: Southampton
Topic: Geography and places

In addition to school sixth forms at St Anne's and King Edward's there are two sixth form colleges: Itchen College and Richard Taunton Sixth Form College. A number of Southampton pupils will travel outside the city, for example to Barton Peveril College. Southampton City College is a further education college serving the city. The college offers a range of vocational courses for school leavers, as well as ESOL programmes and Access courses for adult learners.

Q1: How many standalone sixth form colleges are there in Southampton?
A1: two
Q2: What college of further education offers vocational courses and ESOL programs?
A2: Southampton City College
Q3: What courses does Southampton City College offer to adult students?
A3: Access courses
Q4: What college with the initials BPC is outside of the city but still popular with students from Southampton?
A4: Barton Peveril College
Q5: What's the sixth form college named after a person?
A5: Richard Taunton Sixth Form College
Title: Child_labour
Topic: Social sciences and society

In addition to setting the international law, the United Nations initiated International Program on the Elimination of Child Labour (IPEC) in 1992. This initiative aims to progressively eliminate child labour through strengthening national capacities to address some of the causes of child labour. Amongst the key initiative is the so-called time-bounded programme countries, where child labour is most prevalent and schooling opportunities lacking. The initiative seeks to achieve amongst other things, universal primary school availability. The IPEC has expanded to at least the following target countries: Bangladesh, Brazil, China, Egypt, India, Indonesia, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, Democratic Republic of Congo, El Salvador, Nepal, Tanzania, Dominican Republic, Costa Rica, Philippines, Senegal, South Africa and Turkey.

Q1: What did the United Nations take charge of with regards to child labour?
A1: International Program on the Elimination of Child Labour (IPEC)
Q2: What is the aim of this?
A2: progressively eliminate child labour
Q3: What are some of the target countries?
A3: Bangladesh, Brazil, China, Egypt
Q4: What do they want to do with regards to schooling of young children?
A4: universal primary school
Title: A_cappella
Topic: Music

In addition to singing words, some a cappella singers also emulate instrumentation by reproducing instrumental sounds with their vocal cords and mouth. One of the earliest 20th century practitioners of this method were The Mills Brothers whose early recordings of the 1930s clearly stated on the label that all instrumentation was done vocally. More recently, "Twilight Zone" by 2 Unlimited was sung a cappella to the instrumentation on the comedy television series Tompkins Square. Another famous example of emulating instrumentation instead of singing the words is the theme song for The New Addams Family series on Fox Family Channel (now ABC Family). Groups such as Vocal Sampling and Undivided emulate Latin rhythms a cappella. In the 1960s, the Swingle Singers used their voices to emulate musical instruments to Baroque and Classical music. Vocal artist Bobby McFerrin is famous for his instrumental emulation. A cappella group Naturally Seven recreates entire songs using vocal tones for every instrument.

Q1: What do some a capella groups do other than sing words?
A1: emulate instrumentation
Q2: What a capella group is credited for being one of the earliest to adapt instrumental emulation?
A2: The Mills Brothers
Q3: What types of music did the Swingle Singers implement instrumental emulation for?
A3: Baroque and Classical music
Q4: What is the name of the ABC Family show whose theme is entirely a capella?
A4: The New Addams Family
Title: Chinese_characters
Topic: Language and literature

In addition to strictness in character size and shape, Chinese characters are written with very precise rules. The most important rules regard the strokes employed, stroke placement, and stroke order. Just as each region that uses Chinese characters has standardized character forms, each also has standardized stroke orders, with each standard being different. Most characters can be written with just one correct stroke order, though some words also have many valid stroke orders, which may occasionally result in different stroke counts. Some characters are also written with different stroke orders due to character simplification.

Q1: What are written with very precise rules?
A1: Chinese characters
Q2: What has standardized character forms?
A2: Chinese characters
Q3: What are also written with different stroke orders due to character simplification?
A3: characters
Title: Miami
Topic: Geography and places

In addition to such annual festivals like Calle Ocho Festival and Carnaval Miami, Miami is home to many entertainment venues, theaters, museums, parks and performing arts centers. The newest addition to the Miami arts scene is the Adrienne Arsht Center for the Performing Arts, the second-largest performing arts center in the United States after the Lincoln Center in New York City, and is the home of the Florida Grand Opera. Within it are the Ziff Ballet Opera House, the center's largest venue, the Knight Concert Hall, the Carnival Studio Theater and the Peacock Rehearsal Studio. The center attracts many large-scale operas, ballets, concerts, and musicals from around the world and is Florida's grandest performing arts center. Other performing arts venues in Miami include the Gusman Center for the Performing Arts, Coconut Grove Playhouse, Colony Theatre, Lincoln Theatre, New World Center, Actor's Playhouse at the Miracle Theatre, Jackie Gleason Theatre, Manuel Artime Theater, Ring Theatre, Playground Theatre, Wertheim Performing Arts Center, the Fair Expo Center and the Bayfront Park Amphitheater for outdoor music events.

Q1: What is the largest performing arts center in the US?
A1: Lincoln Center
Q2: What organization calls the Adrienne Arsht Center for the Performing Arts home?
A2: Florida Grand Opera
Q3: What is the largest venue in the Adrienne Arsht Center for the Performing Arts?
A3: Ziff Ballet Opera House
Q4: Where is Lincoln Center located?
A4: New York City
Q5: What venue in Miami is notable for hosting outdoor music?
A5: Bayfront Park Amphitheater
Title: Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
Topic: Art and architecture

In addition to the Architects Registration Board, the RIBA provides accreditation to architecture schools in the UK under a course validation procedure. It also provides validation to international courses without input from the ARB.

Q1: Aside from the ARB, what other organization offers accreditation services for schools serving architects?
A1: RIBA
Q2: What process does RIBA use in its accreditation system?
A2: course validation
Q3: What kinds of courses does RIBA conduct accreditation services for apart from the Architects Registration Board?
A3: international courses
Title: Westminster_Abbey
Topic: Art and architecture

In addition to the Dean and canons, there are at present two full-time minor canons, one is precentor, and the other is sacrist. The office of Priest Vicar was created in the 1970s for those who assist the minor canons. Together with the clergy and Receiver General and Chapter Clerk, various lay officers constitute the college, including the Organist and Master of the Choristers, the Registrar, the Auditor, the Legal Secretary, the Surveyor of the Fabric, the Head Master of the choir school, the Keeper of the Muniments and the Clerk of the Works, as well as 12 lay vicars, 10 choristers and the High Steward and High Bailiff.

Q1: How many lay vicars are there?
A1: 12
Q2: How many choristers are there at the abbey?
A2: 10
Q3: When was the office of Priest Vicar created?
A3: 1970s