LucaSailor/old huggingface dataset:
Title: Jehovah%27s_Witnesses
Topic: Philosophy and religion

From 1879, Watch Tower supporters gathered as autonomous congregations to study the Bible topically. Thirty congregations were founded, and during 1879 and 1880, Russell visited each to provide the format he recommended for conducting meetings. As congregations continued to form during Russell's ministry, they each remained self-administrative, functioning under the congregationalist style of church governance. In 1881, Zion's Watch Tower Tract Society was presided over by William Henry Conley, and in 1884, Charles Taze Russell incorporated the society as a non-profit business to distribute tracts and Bibles. By about 1900, Russell had organized thousands of part- and full-time colporteurs, and was appointing foreign missionaries and establishing branch offices. By the 1910s, Russell's organization maintained nearly a hundred "pilgrims," or traveling preachers. Russell engaged in significant global publishing efforts during his ministry, and by 1912, he was the most distributed Christian author in the United States.

Q1: When did Watch Tower supporters gather as autonomous congregations to study the Bible?
A1: From 1879
Q2: How many congregations were founded?
A2: Thirty
Q3: When did Russell visit each of the congregations to provide the format he recommended to conduct their meetings?
A3: during 1879 and 1880
Q4: What did the congregations which continued to form during Russell's ministry remain?
A4: self-administrative
Q5: Who presided over Zion's Watch Tower Tract Society in 1881?
A5: William Henry Conley
Title: Qing_dynasty
Topic: History

From 1889, when Guangxu began to rule in his own right, to 1898, the Empress Dowager lived in semi-retirement, spending the majority of the year at the Summer Palace. On November 1, 1897, two German Roman Catholic missionaries were murdered in the southern part of Shandong Province (the Juye Incident). In response, Germany used the murders as a pretext for a naval occupation of Jiaozhou Bay. The occupation prompted a "scramble for concessions" in 1898, which included the German lease of Jiazhou Bay, the Russian acquisition of Liaodong, and the British lease of the New Territories of Hong Kong.

Q1: Where did the Empress Dowager spend most of her time?
A1: Summer Palace
Q2: When were two missionaries killed?
A2: November 1, 1897,
Q3: Where were the missionaries killed?
A3: Shandong Province
Q4: What was the murders of the missionaries called?
A4: Juye Incident
Title: London
Topic: Geography and places

From 1898, it was commonly accepted that the name was of Celtic origin and meant place belonging to a man called *Londinos; this explanation has since been rejected. Richard Coates put forward an explanation in 1998 that it is derived from the pre-Celtic Old European *(p)lowonida, meaning 'river too wide to ford', and suggested that this was a name given to the part of the River Thames which flows through London; from this, the settlement gained the Celtic form of its name, *Lowonidonjon; this requires quite a serious amendment however. The ultimate difficulty lies in reconciling the Latin form Londinium with the modern Welsh Llundain, which should demand a form *(h)lōndinion (as opposed to *londīnion), from earlier *loundiniom. The possibility cannot be ruled out that the Welsh name was borrowed back in from English at a later date, and thus cannot be used as a basis from which to reconstruct the original name.

Q1: Early consensus was that London's name originated in what language?
A1: Celtic
Q2: What is the meaning of the later-believed pre-Celtic Old European origin of London's name?
A2: 'river too wide to ford
Q3: What is the modern Welsh form o the word London?
A3: Llundain
Q4: Who came up with an explanation of the origins of London's name that contradicted earlier assumptions
A4: Richard Coates
Q5: In what year did Richard Coates offer a differing explanation as to the origins of London's name?
A5: 1998
Title: Namibia
Topic: Social sciences and society

From 1904 to 1907, the Herero and the Namaqua took up arms against the Germans and in calculated punitive action by the German occupiers, the 'first genocide of the Twentieth Century' was committed. In the Herero and Namaqua genocide, 10,000 Nama (half the population) and approximately 65,000 Hereros (about 80% of the population) were systematically murdered. The survivors, when finally released from detention, were subjected to a policy of dispossession, deportation, forced labour, racial segregation and discrimination in a system that in many ways anticipated apartheid.

Q1: Herero and what other group took action against German occupiers?
A1: Namaqua
Q2: When did two clans take up action against the German occupiers?
A2: 1904 to 1907
Q3: What was the war against the German occupiers considered?
A3: first genocide of the Twentieth Century
Q4: How many Herero's were killed in the war against German occupiers?
A4: 65,000
Q5: How many Nama's were killed in the war against German occupiers?
A5: 10,000
Title: History_of_India
Topic: History

From 1920 leaders such as Mahatma Gandhi began highly popular mass movements to campaign against the British Raj using largely peaceful methods. The Gandhi-led independence movement opposed the British rule using non-violent methods like non-cooperation, civil disobedience and economic resistance. However, revolutionary activities against the British rule took place throughout the Indian subcontinent and some others adopted a militant approach like the Indian National Army that sought to overthrow British rule by armed struggle. The Government of India Act 1935 was a major success in this regard. All these movements succeeded in bringing independence to the new dominions of India and Pakistan on 15 August 1947.

Q1: What leader started a mass movement against British rule?
A1: Mahatma Gandhi
Q2: What means did Gandhi espouse to gain self-rule?
A2: peaceful
Q3: What group wanted to use violent means to over throw the British rule?
A3: Indian National Army
Q4: On what date did India gain its independence?
A4: 15 August 1947
Q5: What action did the movements combine to produce?
A5: Government of India Act 1935
Title: Dwight_D._Eisenhower
Topic: History

From 1920, Eisenhower served under a succession of talented generals – Fox Conner, John J. Pershing, Douglas MacArthur and George Marshall. He first became executive officer to General Conner in the Panama Canal Zone, where, joined by Mamie, he served until 1924. Under Conner's tutelage, he studied military history and theory (including Carl von Clausewitz's On War), and later cited Conner's enormous influence on his military thinking, saying in 1962 that "Fox Conner was the ablest man I ever knew." Conner's comment on Eisenhower was, "[He] is one of the most capable, efficient and loyal officers I have ever met." On Conner's recommendation, in 1925–26 he attended the Command and General Staff College at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, where he graduated first in a class of 245 officers. He then served as a battalion commander at Fort Benning, Georgia, until 1927.

Q1: What role did Eisenhower serve under Fox Conner?
A1: executive officer
Q2: Where did Eisenhower serve under Conner?
A2: Panama Canal Zone
Q3: What notable military treatise was authored by von Clausewitz?
A3: On War
Q4: During what period did Eisenhower attend the Command and General Staff College?
A4: 1925–26
Q5: How many people were in Eisenhower's class at the Command and General Staff College?
A5: 245
Title: Jehovah%27s_Witnesses
Topic: Philosophy and religion

From 1932, it was taught that the "little flock" of 144,000 would not be the only people to survive Armageddon. Rutherford explained that in addition to the 144,000 "anointed" who would be resurrected—or transferred at death—to live in heaven to rule over earth with Christ, a separate class of members, the "great multitude," would live in a paradise restored on earth; from 1935, new converts to the movement were considered part of that class. By the mid-1930s, the timing of the beginning of Christ's presence (Greek: parousía), his enthronement as king, and the start of the "last days" were each moved to 1914.

Q1: From when was it taught that the little flock would not be the only people to survive Armageddon?
A1: 1932
Q2: What was the number of the little flock set at?
A2: 144,000
Q3: Where would the great multitude live?
A3: a paradise restored on earth
Q4: All new converts to the movmeent since 1935 were considered part of what class?
A4: great multitude
Q5: When was the start of the last days moved to in the mid-1930s?
A5: 1914
Title: Federalism
Topic: History

From 1938 until 1995, the U.S. Supreme Court did not invalidate any federal statute as exceeding Congress' power under the Commerce Clause. Most actions by the federal government can find some legal support among the express powers, such as the Commerce Clause, whose applicability has been narrowed by the Supreme Court in recent years. In 1995 the Supreme Court rejected the Gun-Free School Zones Act in the Lopez decision, and also rejected the civil remedy portion of the Violence Against Women Act of 1994 in the United States v. Morrison decision. Recently, the Commerce Clause was interpreted to include marijuana laws in the Gonzales v. Raich decision.

Q1: What happened between 1938 to 1995?
A1: the U.S. Supreme Court did not invalidate any federal statute as exceeding Congress' power under the Commerce Clause.
Q2: What are most actions in the federal government known as?
A2: Commerce Clause
Q3: What did the court reject in 1995?
A3: the Supreme Court rejected the Gun-Free School Zones Act in the Lopez decision
Q4: What did the court reject in 1994?
A4: rejected the civil remedy portion of the Violence Against Women Act
Q5: What does the commerce clause include?
A5: include marijuana laws in the Gonzales v. Raich decision
Title: Order_of_the_British_Empire
Topic: History

From 1940, the Sovereign could appoint a person as a Commander, Officer or Member of the Order of the British Empire for gallantry for acts of bravery (not in the face of the enemy) below the level required for the George Medal. The grade was determined by the same criteria as usual, and not by the level of gallantry (and with more junior people instead receiving the British Empire Medal). Oddly, this meant that it was awarded for lesser acts of gallantry than the George Medal, but, as an Order, was worn before it and listed before it in post-nominal initials. From 14 January 1958, these awards were designated the Order of the British Empire for Gallantry.

Q1: From what year could the Sovereign appoint a person as Commander, Officer or Member of the Order of the British Empire?
A1: 1940
Q2: Of what acts did the Members of the Order of the British Empire appoint?
A2: below the level required for the George Medal
Q3: What grade was determined?
A3: same criteria as usual, and not by the level of gallantry
Q4: When was the awards designated the Order of the British Empire for Gallantry?
A4: 14 January 1958
Title: Ministry_of_Defence_(United_Kingdom)
Topic: Warfare

From 1946 to 1964 five Departments of State did the work of the modern Ministry of Defence: the Admiralty, the War Office, the Air Ministry, the Ministry of Aviation, and an earlier form of the Ministry of Defence. These departments merged in 1964; the defence functions of the Ministry of Aviation Supply merged into the Ministry of Defence in 1971.

Q1: During what years did the five Departments of State do the work of the modern Ministry of Defence?
A1: 1946 to 1964
Q2: What were the five Departments of State that did the work of the modern Ministry of Defence?
A2: the Admiralty, the War Office, the Air Ministry, the Ministry of Aviation, and an earlier form of the Ministry of Defence
Q3: When did the defence functions of the Ministry of Aviation Supply merge into the Ministry of Defence?
A3: 1971
Q4: All former Departments of State (except the Ministry of Aviation Supply) merged in what year?
A4: 1964
Title: Biodiversity
Topic: Natural sciences

From 1950 to 2011, world population increased from 2.5 billion to 7 billion and is forecast to reach a plateau of more than 9 billion during the 21st century. Sir David King, former chief scientific adviser to the UK government, told a parliamentary inquiry: "It is self-evident that the massive growth in the human population through the 20th century has had more impact on biodiversity than any other single factor." At least until the middle of the 21st century, worldwide losses of pristine biodiverse land will probably depend much on the worldwide human birth rate.

Q1: What was the increase in population from 1950 to 2011?
A1: world population increased from 2.5 billion to 7 billion
Q2: What year started the increase of population to 7 billion?
A2: From 1950
Q3: What is the forecast plateau that the population will reach during the 21st century?
A3: more than 9 billion
Q4: Who is the former chief scientific adviser to the UK government?
A4: Sir David King
Title: Florida
Topic: Geography and places

From 1952 to 1964, most voters were registered Democrats, but the state voted for the Republican presidential candidate in every election except for 1964. The following year, Congress passed and President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Voting Rights Act of 1965, providing for oversight of state practices and enforcement of constitutional voting rights for African Americans and other minorities in order to prevent the discrimination and disenfranchisement that had excluded most of them for decades from the political process.

Q1: Voter demographics of florida in the 1950's 
A1: 1952 to 1964, most voters were registered Democrats, but the state voted for the Republican presidential candidate in every election except for 1964
Q2: what did the voting rights act provide for 
A2: Voting Rights Act of 1965, providing for oversight of state practices and enforcement of constitutional voting rights for African Americans and other minorities
Q3: what president signed the voting right act 
A3: President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Voting Rights Act of 1965
Title: Sichuan
Topic: History

From 1955 until 1997 Sichuan had been China's most populous province, hitting 100 million mark shortly after the 1982 census figure of 99,730,000. This changed in 1997 when the Sub-provincial city of Chongqing as well as the three surrounding prefectures of Fuling, Wanxian, and Qianjiang were split off into the new Chongqing Municipality. The new municipality was formed to spearhead China's effort to economically develop its western provinces, as well as to coordinate the resettlement of residents from the reservoir areas of the Three Gorges Dam project.

Q1: What Chinese Province had the largest population until 1997?
A1: Sichuan
Q2: Why did Sichuan lose its status as the most populous Province in 1997?
A2: Chongqing as well as the three surrounding prefectures of Fuling, Wanxian, and Qianjiang were split off into the new Chongqing Municipality.
Q3: Why was the Chongqing Municipality formed?
A3: to spearhead China's effort to economically develop its western provinces
Q4: Why did China need to resettle people into Chongqing?
A4: the Three Gorges Dam project.
Q5: What was the population of Sichuan in 1982?
A5: 99,730,000
Title: Saint_Helena
Topic: Geography and places

From 1958, the Union Castle shipping line gradually reduced its service calls to the island. Curnow Shipping, based in Avonmouth, replaced the Union-Castle Line mailship service in 1977, using the RMS (Royal Mail Ship) St Helena.

Q1: What year did the Union Castle shipping line slowly start to reduce their service calls to the island?
A1: 1958
Q2: Which shipping company replaced Union-Castle Line mailship service?
A2: Curnow Shipping
Q3: What year was Union-Castle Line mailship replaced?
A3: 1977
Title: Friedrich_Hayek
Topic: Social sciences and society

From 1962 until his retirement in 1968, he was a professor at the University of Freiburg, West Germany, where he began work on his next book, Law, Legislation and Liberty. Hayek regarded his years at Freiburg as "very fruitful". Following his retirement, Hayek spent a year as a visiting professor of philosophy at the University of California, Los Angeles, where he continued work on Law, Legislation and Liberty, teaching a graduate seminar by the same name and another on the philosophy of social science. Primary drafts of the book were completed by 1970, but Hayek chose to rework his drafts and finally brought the book to publication in three volumes in 1973, 1976 and 1979.

Q1: What country did Hayek move to in 1962?
A1: West Germany
Q2: What is the name of the book Hayek started upon his arrival in West Germany?
A2: Law, Legislation and Liberty
Q3: Where did Hayek spend an entire year after his retirement?
A3: University of California, Los Angeles
Q4: When was the final volume of Law, Legislation and Liberty released?
A4: 1979
Q5: During his time in Los Angeles, what was the topic of the seminars Hayek taught not related to his new book?
A5: philosophy of social science
Title: Jehovah%27s_Witnesses
Topic: Philosophy and religion

From 1966, Witness publications and convention talks built anticipation of the possibility that Christ's thousand-year reign might begin in late 1975 or shortly thereafter. The number of baptisms increased significantly, from about 59,000 in 1966 to more than 297,000 in 1974. By 1975, the number of active members exceeded two million. Membership declined during the late 1970s after expectations for 1975 were proved wrong. Watch Tower Society literature did not state dogmatically that 1975 would definitely mark the end, but in 1980 the Watch Tower Society admitted its responsibility in building up hope regarding that year.

Q1: From 1966, what did Witness publications and conventions think would happen in late 1975?
A1: Christ's thousand-year reign
Q2: How many baptisms were there in 1974?
A2: more than 297,000
Q3: How many active members were there in 1975?
A3: two million
Q4: Why did membership decline in the late 1970s?
A4: after expectations for 1975 were proved wrong
Q5: What did the Watch Tower Society admit in 1980?
A5: its responsibility in building up hope
Title: Tuvalu
Topic: Geography and places

From 1974 (the creation of the British colony of Tuvalu) until independence, the legislative body of Tuvalu was called the House of the Assembly or Fale I Fono. Following independence in October 1978 the House of the Assembly was renamed the Parliament of Tuvalu or Palamene o Tuvalu. The unicameral Parliament has 15 members with elections held every four years. The members of parliament select the Prime Minister (who is the head of government) and the Speaker of Parliament. The ministers that form the Cabinet are appointed by the Governor General on the advice of the Prime Minister.

Q1: When did Tuvalu acquire independence?
A1: October 1978
Q2: What was formed in 1974?
A2: British colony of Tuvalu
Q3: After independence, what was the Assembly on Tuvalu  named? 
A3: Parliament of Tuvalu
Q4: What type of parliament does Tuvalu have?
A4: unicameral
Q5: In Tuvalu government, what group elect the Prime Minster?
A5: members of parliament
Title: Seattle
Topic: History

From 1981 to 2010, the average annual precipitation measured at Seattle–Tacoma International Airport was 37.49 inches (952 mm). Annual precipitation has ranged from 23.78 in (604 mm) in 1952 to 55.14 in (1,401 mm) in 1950; for water year (October 1 – September 30) precipitation, the range is 23.16 in (588 mm) in 1976–77 to 51.82 in (1,316 mm) in 1996–97. Due to local variations in microclimate, Seattle also receives significantly lower precipitation than some other locations west of the Cascades. Around 80 mi (129 km) to the west, the Hoh Rain Forest in Olympic National Park on the western flank of the Olympic Mountains receives an annual average precipitation of 142 in (3.61 m). Sixty miles to the south of Seattle, the state capital Olympia, which is out of the Olympic Mountains' rain shadow, receives an annual average precipitation of 50 in (1,270 mm). The city of Bremerton, about 15 mi (24 km) west of downtown Seattle, receives 56.4 in (1,430 mm) of precipitation annually.

Q1: What is the average rainfall in Seattle? 
A1: 37.49 inches
Q2: Where on the Olympic Peninsula does the rainfall average 142 inches a year?
A2: Hoh Rain Forest
Q3: What weather factor produces a great variance in local climates in the Seattle area?
A3: variations in microclimate
Q4: What is the capital of the state of Washington?
A4: Olympia
Q5: What mountain range is the cause of the variance in rainfall?
A5: Olympic Mountains
Title: FA_Cup
Topic: Sports and recreation

From 1988 to 1997, the BBC and Sky Sports had coverage of the FA Cup, the BBC had highlights on Match of the Day and usually one match per round while Sky had the same deal. From 1997 to 2001, ITV and Sky shared live coverage with both having two matches per round and BBC continuing with highlights on Match of the Day. From 2002 to 2008, BBC and Sky again shared coverage with BBC having two or three matches per round and Sky having one or two. From 2008–09 to 2013–14, FA Cup matches are shown live by ITV across England and Wales, with UTV broadcasting to Northern Ireland but STV refusing to show them. ITV shows 16 FA Cup games per season, including the first pick of live matches from each of the first to sixth rounds of the competition, plus one semi-final exclusively live. The final is also shown live on ITV. Under the same 2008 contract, Setanta Sports showed three games and one replay in each round from round three to five, two quarter-finals, one semi-final and the final. The channel also broadcast ITV's matches exclusively to Scotland, after the ITV franchise holder in Scotland, STV, decided not to broadcast FA Cup games. Setanta entered administration in June 2009 and as a result the FA terminated Setanta's deal to broadcast FA-sanctioned competitions and England internationals. As a result of Setanta going out of business ITV showed the competition exclusively in the 2009–10 season with between three and four matches per round, all quarter finals, semi-finals and final live as the FA could not find a pay TV broadcaster in time. ESPN bought the competition for the 2010–11 to 2012–13 season and during this time Rebecca Lowe became the first woman to host the FA Cup Final in the UK.

Q1: Who had FA cup coverage from 1988-1997?
A1: From 1988 to 1997, the BBC and Sky Sports had coverage of the FA Cup
Q2: How are the games broadcast now? 
A2: , FA Cup matches are shown live by ITV across England and Wales, with UTV broadcasting to Northern Ireland
Q3: Does anyone refuse to show them? 
A3: STV refusing to show them
Q4: Has a woman ever broadcast a match? 
A4: Rebecca Lowe became the first woman to host the FA Cup Final in the UK.
Q5: What year did rebecca host the match? 
A5: for the 2010–11 to 2012–13 season
Title: Geography_of_the_United_States
Topic: Geography and places

From 1989 through 1996, the total area of the US was listed as 9,372,610 km2 (3,618,780 sq mi) (land + inland water only). The listed total area changed to 9,629,091 km2 (3,717,813 sq mi) in 1997 (Great Lakes area and coastal waters added), to 9,631,418 km2 (3,718,711 sq mi) in 2004, to 9,631,420 km2 (3,718,710 sq mi) in 2006, and to 9,826,630 km2 (3,794,080 sq mi) in 2007 (territorial waters added). Currently, the CIA World Factbook gives 9,826,675 km2 (3,794,100 sq mi), the United Nations Statistics Division gives 9,629,091 km2 (3,717,813 sq mi), and the Encyclopædia Britannica gives 9,522,055 km2 (3,676,486 sq mi)(Great Lakes area included but not coastal waters). These source consider only the 50 states and the Federal District, and exclude overseas territories.

Q1: During the period from 1989 - 1996, what was the total are of the US in miles?
A1: 3,618,780 sq mi
Q2: According to the CIA World Factbook, what is the total area of the US in miles?
A2: 3,794,100 sq mi
Q3: According to the Encyclopedia Britannica, what is the total area of the US in miles?
A3: 3,676,486 sq mi
Title: Galicia_(Spain)
Topic: Geography and places

From 1990 to 2005, Manuel Fraga, former minister and ambassador in the Franco dictature, presided over the Galician autonomous government, the Xunta de Galicia. Fraga was associated with the Partido Popular ('People's Party', Spain's main national conservative party) since its founding. In 2002, when the oil tanker Prestige sank and covered the Galician coast in oil, Fraga was accused by the grassroots movement Nunca Mais ("Never again") of having been unwilling to react. In the 2005 Galician elections, the 'People's Party' lost its absolute majority, though remaining (barely) the largest party in the parliament, with 43% of the total votes. As a result, power passed to a coalition of the Partido dos Socialistas de Galicia (PSdeG) ('Galician Socialists' Party'), a federal sister-party of Spain's main social-democratic party, the Partido Socialista Obrero Español (PSOE, 'Spanish Socialist Workers Party') and the nationalist Bloque Nacionalista Galego (BNG). As the senior partner in the new coalition, the PSdeG nominated its leader, Emilio Perez Touriño, to serve as Galicia's new president, with Anxo Quintana, the leader of BNG, as its vice president.

Q1: Which former minister under Franco's rule headed the autonomous government  from 1990 to 2005?
A1: Manuel Fraga
Q2: Which political party did he belong to?
A2: Partido Popular
Q3: The sinking of which oil tanker precipitated the downfall of that party's rule?
A3: Prestige
Q4: Power then passed a political coalition headed by who?
A4: Anxo Quintana
Title: Tuvalu
Topic: Geography and places

From 1996 to 2002, Tuvalu was one of the best-performing Pacific Island economies and achieved an average real gross domestic product (GDP) growth rate of 5.6% per annum. Since 2002 economic growth has slowed, with GDP growth of 1.5% in 2008. Tuvalu was exposed to rapid rises in world prices of fuel and food in 2008, with the level of inflation peaking at 13.4%. The International Monetary Fund 2010 Report on Tuvalu estimates that Tuvalu experienced zero growth in its 2010 GDP, after the economy contracted by about 2% in 2009. On 5 August 2012, the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) concluded the Article IV consultation with Tuvalu, and assessed the economy of Tuvalu: "A slow recovery is underway in Tuvalu, but there are important risks. GDP grew in 2011 for the first time since the global financial crisis, led by the private retail sector and education spending. We expect growth to rise slowly". The IMF 2014 Country Report noted that real GDP growth in Tuvalu had been volatile averaging only 1 percent in the past decade. The 2014 Country Report describes economic growth prospects as generally positive as the result of large revenues from fishing licenses, together with substantial foreign aid.

Q1: What was Tuvalu's GDP rate from 1996 to 2002?
A1: 5.6%
Q2:  What has been the GDP of Tuvalu in 2008?
A2: 1.5%
Q3: What rises in cost have effected Tuvalu's domestic growth?
A3: fuel and food
Q4: What has been the level of domestic growth in 2010 on Tuvalu?
A4: zero growth
Q5: What does Tuvalu expect as a return in fishing licenses and foreign aid?
A5: large revenues
Title: Dell
Topic: History

From 1997 to 2004, Dell enjoyed steady growth and it gained market share from competitors even during industry slumps. During the same period, rival PC vendors such as Compaq, Gateway, IBM, Packard Bell, and AST Research struggled and eventually left the market or were bought out. Dell surpassed Compaq to become the largest PC manufacturer in 1999. Operating costs made up only 10 percent of Dell's $35 billion in revenue in 2002, compared with 21 percent of revenue at Hewlett-Packard, 25 percent at Gateway, and 46 percent at Cisco. In 2002, when Compaq merged with Hewlett Packard (the fourth-place PC maker), the newly combined Hewlett Packard took the top spot but struggled and Dell soon regained its lead. Dell grew the fastest in the early 2000s.

Q1: What did Dell enjoy from 1997 to 2004?
A1: steady growth
Q2: What company did Dell overtake as the largest PC manufacturer?
A2: Compaq
Q3: How much were Dell profiting in 2002?
A3: $35 billion
Q4: What company did Compaq merge with in 2002?
A4: Hewlett Packard
Q5: What company was the fastest growing in the early 2000s?
A5: Dell
Title: Arena_Football_League
Topic: Sports and recreation

From 2000 to 2009, the AFL had its own developmental league, the af2. The AFL played 22 seasons from 1987 to 2008; internal issues caused the league to cancel its 2009 season, though the af2 did play. Later that year both the AFL and af2 were dissolved and reorganized as a new corporation comprising teams from both leagues, and the AFL returned in 2010. The Arena Football League has its headquarters in Chicago, Illinois.

Q1: What was the name of the AFL development league?
A1: af2
Q2: When did the AFL development league begin?
A2: 2000
Q3: When was the first AFL season played?
A3: 1987
Q4: What Arena Football League season was cancelled?
A4: 2009
Q5: In what city and state is the Arena Football League based?
A5: Chicago, Illinois
Title: Asthma
Topic: Natural sciences

From 2000 to 2010, the average cost per asthma-related hospital stay in the United States for children remained relatively stable at about $3,600, whereas the average cost per asthma-related hospital stay for adults increased from $5,200 to $6,600. In 2010, Medicaid was the most frequent primary payer among children and adults aged 18–44 years in the United States; private insurance was the second most frequent payer. Among both children and adults in the lowest income communities in the United States there is a higher rates of hospital stays for asthma in 2010 than those in the highest income communities.

Q1: How much was the average cost of hospital stays for asthma-related issues for children??
A1: about $3,600
Q2: How much was the average cost of hospital stays for asthma-related issues for adults?
A2: from $5,200 to $6,600
Q3: Who was the most frequent primary payer amount children and adults?
A3: Medicaid
Q4: Who was more likely to seek hospital help in the US for asthma reasons?
A4: the lowest income communities
Title: Macintosh
Topic: Engineering and technology

From 2001 to 2008, Mac sales increased continuously on an annual basis. Apple reported worldwide sales of 3.36 million Macs during the 2009 holiday season. As of Mid-2011, the Macintosh continues to enjoy rapid market share increase in the US, growing from 7.3% of all computer shipments in 2010 to 9.3% in 2011. According to IDC's quarterly PC tracker, globally, in 3rd quarter of 2014, Apple's PC market share increased 5.7 percent year over year, with record sales of 5.5 million units. Apple now sits in the number five spot, with a global market share of about 6% during 2014, behind Lenovo, HP, Dell and Acer.

Q1: How many Macs did Apple sell worldwide during the 2009 holiday season?
A1: 3.36 million
Q2: What was Apples market share of all computer shipments in 2010?
A2: 7.3%
Q3: What was Apples market share of all computer shipments in 2011?
A3: 9.3%
Q4: What ranking was Apple in the PC global market share during 2014?
A4: about 6%
Q5: Who outperformed Apple in the 2014 PC global market share?
A5: Lenovo, HP, Dell and Acer
Title: United_Nations_Population_Fund
Topic: Social sciences and society

From 2002 through 2008, the Bush Administration denied funding to UNFPA that had already been allocated by the US Congress, partly on the refuted claims that the UNFPA supported Chinese government programs which include forced abortions and coercive sterilizations. In a letter from the Undersecretary of State for Political Affairs Nicholas Burns to Congress, the administration said it had determined that UNFPA’s support for China’s population program “facilitates (its) government’s coercive abortion program”, thus violating the Kemp-Kasten Amendment, which bans the use of United States aid to finance organizations that support or take part in managing a program of coercive abortion of sterilization.

Q1: Which 21st century administration denied funding to UNFPA?
A1: the Bush Administration
Q2: During what period did the administration deny funding?
A2: From 2002 through 2008
Q3: Who allocates UNFPA funding in the U.S.?
A3: the US Congress
Q4: What in the Chinese program caused trouble for UNFPA?
A4: forced abortions and coercive sterilizations
Q5: What amendment did the administration believe the UNFPA funding violated?
A5: the Kemp-Kasten Amendment
Title: Financial_crisis_of_2007%E2%80%9308
Topic: History

From 2004 to 2007, the top five U.S. investment banks each significantly increased their financial leverage (see diagram), which increased their vulnerability to a financial shock. Changes in capital requirements, intended to keep U.S. banks competitive with their European counterparts, allowed lower risk weightings for AAA securities. The shift from first-loss tranches to AAA tranches was seen by regulators as a risk reduction that compensated the higher leverage. These five institutions reported over $4.1 trillion in debt for fiscal year 2007, about 30% of USA nominal GDP for 2007. Lehman Brothers went bankrupt and was liquidated, Bear Stearns and Merrill Lynch were sold at fire-sale prices, and Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley became commercial banks, subjecting themselves to more stringent regulation. With the exception of Lehman, these companies required or received government support. Lehman reported that it had been in talks with Bank of America and Barclays for the company's possible sale. However, both Barclays and Bank of America ultimately declined to purchase the entire company.

Q1: How many U.S. investment banks significantly increased their financial leverage from 2004 to 2007?
A1: five
Q2: U.S. investment banks Increased their financial leverage and also increased their vulnerability to what?
A2: financial shock
Q3: Changes in what intended to keep U.S. banks competitive with their European counterparts?
A3: capital requirements
Q4: How much debt did the top five U.S. investment banks report in fiscal year 2007?
A4: over $4.1 trillion
Q5: What financial institution went bankrupt and was liquidated in 2007?
A5: Lehman Brothers
Title: Melbourne
Topic: Geography and places

From 2006, the growth of the city extended into "green wedges" and beyond the city's urban growth boundary. Predictions of the city's population reaching 5 million people pushed the state government to review the growth boundary in 2008 as part of its Melbourne @ Five Million strategy. In 2009, Melbourne was less affected by the Late-2000s financial crisis in comparison to other Australian cities. At this time, more new jobs were created in Melbourne than any other Australian city—almost as many as the next two fastest growing cities, Brisbane and Perth, combined, and Melbourne's property market remained strong, resulting in historically high property prices and widespread rent increases.

Q1: Was Melbourne more or less affected by the Late-2000s financial crisis in comparison to other Australian cities?
A1: less affected
Q2: Which market in Melbourne remained strong during the Late-2000s financial crisis and resulted in historically high property prices and rent increases?
A2: property market
Q3: After Melbourne, which were the next two fastest growing Australian cities in 2009?
A3: Brisbane and Perth
Q4: What is the name given to Melbourne's population strategy that was revised in 2008? 
A4: Melbourne @ Five Million strategy
Title: Elizabeth_II
Topic: History

From 21 April 1944 until her accession, Elizabeth's arms consisted of a lozenge bearing the royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom differenced with a label of three points argent, the centre point bearing a Tudor rose and the first and third a cross of St George. Upon her accession, she inherited the various arms her father held as sovereign. The Queen also possesses royal standards and personal flags for use in the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Jamaica, Barbados, and elsewhere.

Q1: Until she became queen, what flower was on Elizabeth's coat of arms?
A1: Tudor rose
Q2: When did Elizabeth acquire her father's arms?
A2: Upon her accession
Q3: Besides personal flags,what other types of flags does Elizabeth have?
A3: royal standards
Q4: What type of flags are used in foreign countries?
A4: personal
Q5: When did Elizabeth start to bear a coat of royal arms?
A5: 21 April 1944
Title: Mali
Topic: Geography and places

From 22 March through 26 March 1991, mass pro-democracy rallies and a nationwide strike was held in both urban and rural communities, which became known as les evenements ("the events") or the March Revolution. In Bamako, in response to mass demonstrations organized by university students and later joined by trade unionists and others, soldiers opened fire indiscriminately on the nonviolent demonstrators. Riots broke out briefly following the shootings. Barricades as well as roadblocks were erected and Traoré declared a state of emergency and imposed a nightly curfew. Despite an estimated loss of 300 lives over the course of four days, nonviolent protesters continued to return to Bamako each day demanding the resignation of the dictatorial president and the implementation of democratic policies.

Q1: What type of rallies were being held in March of 1991?
A1: pro-democracy
Q2: There was a nationwide strike being held that was called les envenements and also named what?
A2: March Revolution
Q3: After the president declared a state of emergency, what type of curfew was placed on the country?
A3: nightly
Q4: How many people died over the course of four days?
A4: 300 lives
Q5: After all of the governments efforts what types of protests continued? 
A5: nonviolent
Title: The_Blitz
Topic: History

From 7 September 1940, one year into the war, London was bombed by the Luftwaffe for 57 consecutive nights. More than one million London houses were destroyed or damaged and more than 40,000 civilians were killed, almost half of them in London. Ports and industrial centres outside London were also attacked. The main Atlantic sea port of Liverpool was bombed, causing nearly 4,000 deaths within the Merseyside area during the war. The North Sea port of Hull, a convenient and easily found target or secondary target for bombers unable to locate their primary targets, was subjected to 86 raids in the Hull Blitz during the war, with a conservative estimate of 1,200 civilians killed and 95 percent of its housing stock destroyed or damaged. Other ports including Bristol, Cardiff, Portsmouth, Plymouth, Southampton and Swansea were also bombed, as were the industrial cities of Birmingham, Belfast, Coventry, Glasgow, Manchester and Sheffield. Birmingham and Coventry were chosen because of the Spitfire and tank factories in Birmingham and the many munitions factories in Coventry. The city centre of Coventry was almost destroyed, as was Coventry Cathedral.

Q1: How many nights did the Luftwaffe bomb London?
A1: 57 consecutive nights
Q2: What north sea port was the secondary target for bombers that could not find their primary target?
A2: Sea port of Hull
Q3: How many homes in London were destroyed in London?
A3: More than one million
Q4: How many people were killed in Liverpool?
A4: nearly 4,000 deaths
Q5: Which city centre was destroyed?
A5: Coventry
Title: George_VI
Topic: History

From 9 February for two days his coffin rested in St. Mary Magdalene Church, Sandringham, before lying in state at Westminster Hall from 11 February. His funeral took place at St. George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, on the 15th. He was interred initially in the Royal Vault until he was transferred to the King George VI Memorial Chapel inside St. George's on 26 March 1969. In 2002, fifty years after his death, the remains of his widow, Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother, and the ashes of his younger daughter Princess Margaret, who both died that year, were interred in the chapel alongside him.

Q1: What church did the King's funeral take place on the 15th?
A1: Windsor Castle
Q2: What year did Queen Elizabeth die?
A2: 2002
Q3: What year did Princess Margaret die?
A3: 2002
Q4: In which chapel does King George's body lie in today? 
A4: King George VI Memorial Chapel
Title: Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union
Topic: History

From April 20–23, 1989, pre-election meetings were held in Lviv for four consecutive days, drawing crowds of up to 25,000. The action included an one-hour warning strike at eight local factories and institutions. It was the first labor strike in Lviv since 1944. On May 3, a pre-election rally attracted 30,000 in Lviv. On May 7, The Memorial Society organized a mass meeting at Bykivnia, site of a mass grave of Ukrainian and Polish victims of Stalinist terror. After a march from Kiev to the site, a memorial service was staged.

Q1: How many people attended the Lviv pre-election meetings?
A1: 25,000
Q2: How long did the warning strike last?
A2: one-hour
Q3: Where did the strike take place?
A3: eight local factories and institutions
Q4: Prior to the warning strike when was the last labor strike in Lviv?
A4: 1944
Q5: At what sight was the Bykivnia meeting held?
A5: mass grave
Title: Molotov%E2%80%93Ribbentrop_Pact
Topic: History

From April–July, Soviet and German officials made statements regarding the potential for the beginning of political negotiations, while no actual negotiations took place during that time period. The ensuing discussion of a potential political deal between Germany and the Soviet Union had to be channeled into the framework of economic negotiations between the two countries, because close military and diplomatic connections, as was the case before the mid-1930s, had afterward been largely severed. In May, Stalin replaced his Foreign Minister Maxim Litvinov, who was regarded as pro-western and who was also Jewish, with Vyacheslav Molotov, allowing the Soviet Union more latitude in discussions with more parties, not only with Britain and France.

Q1: Which Soviet Foreign Minister lost his job because of his favorable attitude towards the west?
A1: Maxim Litvinov
Q2: Which two countries positioned themselves to broker a deal returning to a pre-1930’s treaty with each other?
A2: Soviet and German
Q3: Which two countries positioned themselves to broker an new trade agreement?
A3: Germany and the Soviet Union
Title: Elizabeth_II
Topic: History

From Elizabeth's birth onwards, the British Empire continued its transformation into the Commonwealth of Nations. By the time of her accession in 1952, her role as head of multiple independent states was already established. In 1953, the Queen and her husband embarked on a seven-month round-the-world tour, visiting 13 countries and covering more than 40,000 miles by land, sea and air. She became the first reigning monarch of Australia and New Zealand to visit those nations. During the tour, crowds were immense; three-quarters of the population of Australia were estimated to have seen her. Throughout her reign, the Queen has made hundreds of state visits to other countries and tours of the Commonwealth; she is the most widely travelled head of state.

Q1: What entity did the British Empire slowly become during Elizabeth's reign?
A1: Commonwealth of Nations
Q2: In what year did Elizabeth become Queen?
A2: 1952
Q3: What tour did Elizabeth take in 1953?
A3: round-the-world tour
Q4: How many nations did Elizabeth visit on tour in 1953?
A4: 13 countries
Q5: How many miles did Elizabeth cover on her world tour?
A5: 40,000 miles
Title: Child_labour
Topic: Social sciences and society

From European settlement in 1888, child convicts were occasionally sent to Australia where they were made to work. Child labour was not as excessive in Australia as in Britain. With a low population, agricultural productivity was higher and families did not face starvation as in established industrialised countries. Australia also did not have significant industry until the later part of the 20th century when child labour laws, and compulsory schooling had developed under the influence of Britain. From the 1870s Child labour was restricted by compulsorry schooling.

Q1: In 1888 what country were child convicts sent to the most?
A1: Australia
Q2: What restricted the 1870s Child labour in Australia?
A2: compulsorry schooling
Q3: Was child labour rampagnt in Australia?
A3: Child labour was not as excessive in Australia
Q4: When did industrailization take off in Australia?
A4: 20th century
Title: Tibet
Topic: Geography and places

From January 18–20, 2010 a national conference on Tibet and areas inhabited by Tibetans in Sichuan, Yunnan, Gansu and Qinghai was held in China and a substantial plan to improve development of the areas was announced. The conference was attended by General secretary Hu Jintao, Wu Bangguo, Wen Jiabao, Jia Qinglin, Li Changchun, Xi Jinping, Li Keqiang, He Guoqiang and Zhou Yongkang, all members of CPC Politburo Standing Committee signaling the commitment of senior Chinese leaders to development of Tibet and ethnic Tibetan areas. The plan calls for improvement of rural Tibetan income to national standards by 2020 and free education for all rural Tibetan children. China has invested 310 billion yuan (about 45.6 billion U.S. dollars) in Tibet since 2001. "Tibet's GDP was expected to reach 43.7 billion yuan in 2009, up 170 percent from that in 2000 and posting an annual growth of 12.3 percent over the past nine years."

Q1: In what year was a national conference on Tibet held in China?
A1: 2010
Q2: Members of which committee attended the conference?
A2: CPC Politburo Standing Committee
Q3: By when does the plan call for improvement of rural Tibetan income?
A3: 2020
Q4: What does the plan call for all rural Tibetan children to receive for free?
A4: education
Q5: How much, in US dollars, has China invested in Tibet since 2001?
A5: about 45.6 billion
Title: Neptune
Topic: Natural sciences

From July to September 1989, Voyager 2 discovered six moons of Neptune. Of these, the irregularly shaped Proteus is notable for being as large as a body of its density can be without being pulled into a spherical shape by its own gravity. Although the second-most-massive Neptunian moon, it is only 0.25% the mass of Triton. Neptune's innermost four moons—Naiad, Thalassa, Despina and Galatea—orbit close enough to be within Neptune's rings. The next-farthest out, Larissa, was originally discovered in 1981 when it had occulted a star. This occultation had been attributed to ring arcs, but when Voyager 2 observed Neptune in 1989, Larissa was found to have caused it. Five new irregular moons discovered between 2002 and 2003 were announced in 2004. A new moon and the smallest yet, S/2004 N 1, was found in 2013. Because Neptune was the Roman god of the sea, Neptune's moons have been named after lesser sea gods.

Q1: What discovered six moons of Neptune in 1989?
A1: Voyager 2
Q2: What is the second most massive Neptunian moon? 
A2: Proteus
Q3: What is notable about the moon Proteus?
A3: irregularly shaped
Q4: Which are Neptune's four innermost moons?
A4: Naiad, Thalassa, Despina and Galatea
Q5: When was Neptune's moon Larissa discovered? 
A5: 1981
Title: Atlantic_City,_New_Jersey
Topic: Geography and places

From May 13 to May 16 in 1929, Johnson hosted a conference for organized crime figures from all across America. The men who called this meeting were Masseria family lieutenant Charles "Lucky" Luciano and former Chicago South Side Gang boss Johnny "the Fox" Torrio, with heads of the Bugs and Meyer Mob, Meyer Lansky and Benjamin Siegel, being used as muscle for the meeting.

Q1: Who was a meeting organized for in 1929 in Atlantic City?
A1: organized crime figures from all across America
Q2: What family was Charles 
A2: Charles "Lucky" Luciano and former Chicago South Side Gang boss Johnny "the Fox" Torrio
Q3: In what year was there a conference for organized crime figures in Atlantic City?
A3: 1929
Q4: For which family was Charles "Lucky" Luciano a lieutenant?
A4: Masseria family
Q5: What was Johnny Torrio's nickname?
A5: the Fox
Q6: What was Charles Luciano's nickname?
A6: Lucky
Q7: Who was a former Chicago South Side Gang boss?
A7: Johnny "the Fox" Torrio