LucaSailor/old huggingface dataset:
Title: Marshall_Islands
Topic: Geography and places

The European powers recognized the islands as part of the Spanish East Indies in 1874. However, Spain sold the islands to the German Empire in 1884, and they became part of German New Guinea in 1885. In World War I the Empire of Japan occupied the Marshall Islands, which in 1919 the League of Nations combined with other former German territories to form the South Pacific Mandate. In World War II, the United States conquered the islands in the Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign. Along with other Pacific Islands, the Marshall Islands were then consolidated into the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands governed by the US. Self-government was achieved in 1979, and full sovereignty in 1986, under a Compact of Free Association with the United States. Marshall Islands has been a United Nations member state since 1991.

Q1: In what year did the Marshall Islands gain official recognition by the major European nations?
A1: 1874
Q2: In 1884, which country purchased the Marshall Islands?
A2: the German Empire
Q3: What group was the Marshall Islands a part of following World War I?
A3: the South Pacific Mandate
Q4: Who took over the Marshall Islands in the second world war?
A4: the United States
Q5: In what year did the Marshall Islands achieve total sovereignty?
A5: 1986
Q6: What European nation owned the Marshall Islands in 1874?
A6: Spain
Q7: Who bought the Marshall Islands from the Spanish in 1884?
A7: the German Empire
Q8: Who occupied the Marshall Islands during the First World War?
A8: Japan
Q9: In what year was the South Pacific Mandate created?
A9: 1919
Q10: In what year did the Marshall Islands become a sovereign nation?
A10: 1986
Title: Digimon
Topic: Video games

The European publishing company, Panini, approached Digimon in different ways in different countries. While Germany created their own adaptations of episodes, the United Kingdom (UK) reprinted the Dark Horse titles, then translated some of the German adaptations of Adventure 02 episodes. Eventually the UK comics were given their own original stories, which appeared in both the UK's official Digimon Magazine and the official UK Fox Kids companion magazine, Wickid. These original stories only roughly followed the continuity of Adventure 02. When the comic switched to the Tamers series the storylines adhered to continuity more strictly; sometimes it would expand on subject matter not covered by the original Japanese anime (such as Mitsuo Yamaki's past) or the English adaptations of the television shows and movies (such as Ryo's story or the movies that remained undubbed until 2005). In a money saving venture, the original stories were later removed from Digimon Magazine, which returned to printing translated German adaptations of Tamers episodes. Eventually, both magazines were cancelled.

Q1: What magazine were given their own original stories of Digimon?
A1: UK comics
Q2: What series did the UK magazine storyline follow?
A2: Adventure 02
Q3: What happened to the magazines after their run of Digimon?
A3: both magazines were cancelled
Title: Comics
Topic: Language and literature

The European, American, and Japanese comics traditions have followed different paths. Europeans have seen their tradition as beginning with the Swiss Rodolphe Töpffer from as early as 1827 and Americans have seen the origin of theirs in Richard F. Outcault's 1890s newspaper strip The Yellow Kid, though many Americans have come to recognize Töpffer's precedence. Japan had a long prehistory of satirical cartoons and comics leading up to the World War II era. The ukiyo-e artist Hokusai popularized the Japanese term for comics and cartooning, manga, in the early 19th century. In the post-war era modern Japanese comics began to flourish when Osamu Tezuka produced a prolific body of work. Towards the close of the 20th century, these three traditions converged in a trend towards book-length comics: the comics album in Europe, the tankōbon[a] in Japan, and the graphic novel in the English-speaking countries.

Q1: Who is best known for being the first comics creator in Europe?
A1: Rodolphe Töpffer
Q2: Who is considered to be the first comic creator in America?
A2: Richard F. Outcault
Q3: When did Outcault's The Yellow Kid appear in newspapers?
A3: 1890s
Q4: What style of comics did Japan have a long history with prior to World War II?
A4: satirical
Title: Everton_F.C.
Topic: History

The Everton board finally ran out of patience with Smith and he was sacked in March 2002 after an FA Cup exit at Middlesbrough, with Everton in real danger of relegation. David Moyes, was his replacement and guided Everton to a safe finish in fifteenth place. In 2002–03 Everton finished seventh, their highest finish since 1996. A fourth-place finish in 2004–05, ensured Everton qualified for the Champions League qualifying round. The team failed to make it through to the Champions League group stage and were then eliminated from the UEFA Cup. Everton qualified for the 2007–08 and 2008–09 UEFA Cup competitions and they were runners-up in the 2009 FA Cup Final.

Q1: When did the Everton club board fire Smith?
A1: 2002
Q2: Who replaced Smith as manager of the Everton FC in 2002?
A2: David Moyes
Q3: In what place did the Everton FC place in the 2004-05 season?
A3: seventh
Q4: Where did Everton FC place in the 2009 FA Cup Final?
A4: runners-up
Title: European_Central_Bank
Topic: Geography and places

The Executive Board is responsible for the implementation of monetary policy (defined by the Governing Council) and the day-to-day running of the bank. It can issue decisions to national central banks and may also exercise powers delegated to it by the Governing Council. It is composed of the President of the Bank (currently Mario Draghi), the Vice-President (currently Vitor Constâncio) and four other members. They are all appointed for non-renewable terms of eight years. They are appointed "from among persons of recognised standing and professional experience in monetary or banking matters by common accord of the governments of the Member States at the level of Heads of State or Government, on a recommendation from the Council, after it has consulted the European Parliament and the Governing Council of the ECB". The Executive Board normally meets every Tuesday.

Q1: Who is responsible for overseeing all monetary policy?
A1: The Executive Board
Q2: Who is the current president of the ECB?
A2: Mario Draghi
Q3: Who is the Vice-President of The European Central Bank?
A3: Vitor Constâncio
Q4: Along with the President and Vice President, how many other members make up the Executive Board?
A4: four
Q5: For how long are the other members of the Executive Board appointed?
A5: non-renewable terms of eight years
Title: Central_Intelligence_Agency
Topic: Geography and places

The Executive Office also supports the U.S. military by providing it with information it gathers, receiving information from military intelligence organizations, and cooperating on field activities. The Executive Director is in charge of the day to day operation of the CIA, and each branch of the service has its own Director. The Associate Director of military affairs, a senior military officer, manages the relationship between the CIA and the Unified Combatant Commands, who produce regional/operational intelligence and consume national intelligence.

Q1: Who is in charge of the day to day operation of the CIA?
A1: The Executive Director
Q2: What is the title of the person who manages the relationship between the CIA and the Unified Combatant Commands?
A2: The Associate Director of military affairs
Q3: What three ways does the Executive office support the U.S. military?
A3: providing it with information it gathers, receiving information from military intelligence organizations, and cooperating on field activities
Title: Plymouth
Topic: History

The Exeter to Plymouth railway of the LSWR needs to be reopened to connect Cornwall and Plymouth to the rest of the UK railway system on an all weather basis. There are proposals to reopen the line from Tavistock to Bere Alston for a through service to Plymouth. On the night of 4 February 2014, amid high winds and extremely rough seas, part of the sea wall at Dawlish was breached washing away around 40 metres (130 ft) of the wall and the ballast under the railway immediately behind. The line was closed. Network Rail began repair work  and the line reopened on 4 April 2014. In the wake of widespread disruption caused by damage to the mainline track at Dawlish by coastal storms in February 2014, Network Rail are considering reopening the Tavistock to Okehampton and Exeter section of the line as an alternative to the coastal route.

Q1: On what date was the Dawlish sea wall damaged?
A1: 4 February 2014
Q2: In feet, how much of the Dawlish sea wall was destroyed?
A2: 130
Q3: After the Dawlish sea wall was damaged, on what date did the line reopen?
A3: 4 April 2014
Q4: In what month and year did storms affect the coastal line near Dawlish?
A4: February 2014
Title: Insect
Topic: Natural sciences

The Exopterygota likely are paraphyletic in regard to the Endopterygota. Matters that have incurred controversy include Strepsiptera and Diptera grouped together as Halteria based on a reduction of one of the wing pairs – a position not well-supported in the entomological community. The Neuropterida are often lumped or split on the whims of the taxonomist. Fleas are now thought to be closely related to boreid mecopterans. Many questions remain in the basal relationships amongst endopterygote orders, particularly the Hymenoptera.

Q1: What are likely to be paraphyletic?
A1: The Exopterygota
Q2: Strepsiptera and Diptera are controversial what?
A2: Matters
Q3: Strepsiptera and Diptera grouped together are called what?
A3: Halteria
Q4: A discussion regarding wing pairs is not supported by what community?
A4: the entomological community
Q5: What is split or lumped together by a taxonomist?
A5: The Neuropterida
Title: FA_Cup
Topic: Sports and recreation

The FA Cup winners qualify for the following season's UEFA Europa League (formerly named the UEFA Cup; until 1998 they entered the Cup Winners' Cup instead). This European place applies even if the team is relegated or is not in the English top flight. In the past, if the FA Cup winning team also qualified for the following season's Champions League or Europa League through their league position, then the losing FA Cup finalist was given the Europa League place instead. FA Cup winners enter the Europa League at the group stage. Losing finalists, if they entered the Europa League, began earlier, at the play-off or third qualifying round stage. From the 2015–16 UEFA Europa League season, however, UEFA will not allow the runners-up to qualify for the Europa League through the competition.

Q1: Do the FA Cup winners qualify for anything?
A1: The FA Cup winners qualify for the following season's UEFA Europa League
Q2: Did that used to have a different name?
A2: formerly named the UEFA Cup; until 1998
Q3: What is the cup called now?
A3: Cup Winners' Cup
Q4: Does the loser of the cup gain anything?
A4: the losing FA Cup finalist was given the Europa League place
Q5: what about the FA Cup winner?
A5: FA Cup winners enter the Europa League at the group stage.
Title: FA_Cup
Topic: Sports and recreation

The FA permitted artificial turf (3G) pitches in all rounds of the competition from the 2014–15 edition and beyond. Under the 2015-16 rules, the pitch must be of FIFA One Star quality, or Two Star for ties if they involve one of the 92 professional clubs. This followed approval two years previously for their use in the qualifying rounds only - if a team with a 3G pitch progressed to the competition proper, they had to switch their tie to the ground of another eligible entrant with a natural grass pitch. Having been strong proponents of the surface, the first match in the proper rounds to be played on a 3G surface was a televised first round replay at Maidstone United's Gallagher Stadium on 20 November 2015.

Q1: Is the use of artificial turf allowed? 
A1: The FA permitted artificial turf (3G) pitches in all rounds of the competition from the 2014–15 edition and beyond.
Q2: What is the required quality of the pitch? 
A2: the pitch must be of FIFA One Star quality, or Two Star for ties if they involve one of the 92 professional clubs.
Q3: How many professional clubs are there? 
A3: 92
Q4: What happens if the pitch is not up to par? 
A4: they had to switch their tie to the ground of another eligible entrant with a natural grass pitch.
Q5: Where was the first #G surface game played? 
A5: first match in the proper rounds to be played on a 3G surface was a televised first round replay at Maidstone United's Gallagher Stadium on 20 November 2015.
Title: Federal_Aviation_Administration
Topic: History

The FAA gradually assumed additional functions. The hijacking epidemic of the 1960s had already brought the agency into the field of civil aviation security. In response to the hijackings on September 11, 2001, this responsibility is now primarily taken by the Department of Homeland Security. The FAA became more involved with the environmental aspects of aviation in 1968 when it received the power to set aircraft noise standards. Legislation in 1970 gave the agency management of a new airport aid program and certain added responsibilities for airport safety. During the 1960s and 1970s, the FAA also started to regulate high altitude (over 500 feet) kite and balloon flying.

Q1: What epidemic did the FAA have to handle in the 1960s?
A1: hijacking
Q2: Who now takes responsibility for aviation security?
A2: Department of Homeland Security
Q3: When did the FAA become more involved with the environmental aspects of aviation?
A3: 1968
Q4: When was legislation passed that gave the agency management of a new airport aide program?
A4: 1970
Q5: What is the altitude which the FAA regulates over?
A5: 500 feet
Title: Federal_Aviation_Administration
Topic: History

The FAA has been cited as an example of regulatory capture, "in which the airline industry openly dictates to its regulators its governing rules, arranging for not only beneficial regulation, but placing key people to head these regulators." Retired NASA Office of Inspector General Senior Special Agent Joseph Gutheinz, who used to be a Special Agent with the Office of Inspector General for the Department of Transportation and with FAA Security, is one of the most outspoken critics of FAA. Rather than commend the agency for proposing a $10.2 million fine against Southwest Airlines for its failure to conduct mandatory inspections in 2008, he was quoted as saying the following in an Associated Press story: "Penalties against airlines that violate FAA directives should be stiffer. At $25,000 per violation, Gutheinz said, airlines can justify rolling the dice and taking the chance on getting caught. He also said the FAA is often too quick to bend to pressure from airlines and pilots." Other experts have been critical of the constraints and expectations under which the FAA is expected to operate. The dual role of encouraging aerospace travel and regulating aerospace travel are contradictory. For example, to levy a heavy penalty upon an airline for violating an FAA regulation which would impact their ability to continue operating would not be considered encouraging aerospace travel.

Q1: What retired NASA Office of inspector general is outspoken about the FAA?
A1: Joseph Gutheinz
Q2: How much do penalties against airlines cost per violation?
A2: $25,000
Q3: A heavy penalty for violating FAA reulations could said to be do what?
A3: impact their ability to continue operating
Q4: What did the agency propose to find Southwest Airlines?
A4: $10.2 million
Title: Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation
Topic: History

The FBI Academy, located in Quantico, Virginia, is home to the communications and computer laboratory the FBI utilizes. It is also where new agents are sent for training to become FBI Special Agents. Going through the 21-week course is required for every Special Agent. First opened for use in 1972, the facility located on 385 acres (1.6 km2) of woodland. The Academy trains state and local law enforcement agencies, which are invited to the law enforcement training center. The FBI units that reside at Quantico are the Field and Police Training Unit, Firearms Training Unit, Forensic Science Research and Training Center, Technology Services Unit (TSU), Investigative Training Unit, Law Enforcement Communication Unit, Leadership and Management Science Units (LSMU), Physical Training Unit, New Agents' Training Unit (NATU), Practical Applications Unit (PAU), the Investigative Computer Training Unit and the "College of Analytical Studies."

Q1: Where are agents sent to become FBI Special Agents?
A1: The FBI Academy
Q2: Where is the FBI Academy?
A2: Quantico, Virginia
Q3: How long is the course required for all special agents?
A3: 21-week
Q4: What other groups does the FBI Academy train?
A4: state and local law enforcement agencies
Title: Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation
Topic: History

The FBI Laboratory, established with the formation of the BOI, did not appear in the J. Edgar Hoover Building until its completion in 1974. The lab serves as the primary lab for most DNA, biological, and physical work. Public tours of FBI headquarters ran through the FBI laboratory workspace before the move to the J. Edgar Hoover Building. The services the lab conducts include Chemistry, Combined DNA Index System (CODIS), Computer Analysis and Response, DNA Analysis, Evidence Response, Explosives, Firearms and Tool marks, Forensic Audio, Forensic Video, Image Analysis, Forensic Science Research, Forensic Science Training, Hazardous Materials Response, Investigative and Prospective Graphics, Latent Prints, Materials Analysis, Questioned Documents, Racketeering Records, Special Photographic Analysis, Structural Design, and Trace Evidence. The services of the FBI Laboratory are used by many state, local, and international agencies free of charge. The lab also maintains a second lab at the FBI Academy.

Q1: When did the FBI lab first appear?
A1: 1974
Q2: Where was the FBI lab?
A2: J. Edgar Hoover Building
Q3: Who uses the FBI lab services?
A3: state, local, and international agencies
Q4: How much does the FBI charges for lab services?
A4: free
Q5: Where is the second FBI lab?
A5: FBI Academy
Title: Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation
Topic: History

The FBI also spied upon and collected information on Puerto Rican independence leader Pedro Albizu Campos and his Nationalist political party in the 1930s. Abizu Campos was convicted three times in connection with deadly attacks on US government officials: in 1937 (Conspiracy to overthrow the government of the United States), in 1950 (attempted murder), and in 1954 (after an armed assault on the US House of Representatives while in session; although not present, Abizu Campos was considered the mastermind). The FBI operation was covert and did not become known until U.S. Congressman Luis Gutierrez had it made public via the Freedom of Information Act in the 1980s.

Q1: What Puerto Rican leader did the FBI spy on?
A1: Pedro Albizu Campos
Q2: What party was Pedro Albizu Campos part of?
A2: Nationalist
Q3: How many times was Pedro Albizu Campos convicted of attacks on US officials?
A3: three
Q4: Who released the Campos operation to the public?
A4: Luis Gutierrez
Q5: When was the Abizu Campos operation made public?
A5: 1980s
Title: Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation
Topic: History

The FBI director is responsible for the day-to-day operations at the FBI. Along with his deputies, the director makes sure cases and operations are handled correctly. The director also is in charge of making sure the leadership in any one of the FBI field offices is manned with qualified agents. Before the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act was passed in the wake of the September 11 attacks, the FBI director would directly brief the President of the United States on any issues that arise from within the FBI. Since then, the director now reports to the Director of National Intelligence (DNI), who in turn reports to the President.

Q1: Who is responsible for day-to-day FBI operations?
A1: The FBI director
Q2: Who assists the FBI director?
A2: his deputies
Q3: What acts were passed relating to the FBI after 9/11?
A3: Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act
Q4: Who used to brief the President?
A4: FBI director
Q5: Who now reports to the President?
A5: Director of National Intelligence
Title: Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation
Topic: History

The FBI frequently investigated Martin Luther King, Jr. In the mid-1960s, King began publicly criticizing the Bureau for giving insufficient attention to the use of terrorism by white supremacists. Hoover responded by publicly calling King the most "notorious liar" in the United States. In his 1991 memoir, Washington Post journalist Carl Rowan asserted that the FBI had sent at least one anonymous letter to King encouraging him to commit suicide. Historian Taylor Branch documents an anonymous November 1964 "suicide package" sent by the Bureau that combined a letter to the civil rights leader telling him "You are done. There is only one way out for you..." with audio recordings of King's sexual indiscretions.

Q1: Did the FBI investigate Martin Luther King Jr.?
A1: frequently
Q2: Who did MLK begin criticizing in the mid-1960s?
A2: the Bureau
Q3: What group did MLK believe needed more attention from the FBI?
A3: white supremacists
Q4: What did Hoover call MLK?
A4: notorious liar
Q5: What kind of letter did the FBI send to MLK?
A5: anonymous
Title: Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation
Topic: History

The FBI has been frequently depicted in popular media since the 1930s. The bureau has participated to varying degrees, which has ranged from direct involvement in the creative process of film or TV series development, to providing consultation on operations and closed cases. A few of the notable portrayals of the FBI on television are the 1993-2002 series The X-Files, which concerned investigations into paranormal phenomena by five fictional Special Agents and the fictional Counter Terrorist Unit (CTU) agency in the TV drama 24, which is patterned after the FBI Counterterrorism Division. The 1991 movie Point Break is based on the true story of an undercover FBI agent who infiltrated a gang of bank robbers. The 1997 movie Donnie Brasco is based on the true story of undercover FBI agent Joseph D. Pistone infiltrating the Mafia.

Q1: When did the FBI first appear in popular media?
A1: 1930s
Q2: What notable TV show was concerned with FBI investigations of the paranormal?
A2: X-Files
Q3: What is the TV drama 24 designed on?
A3: FBI Counterterrorism Division
Q4: Who is the movie Point Break Based on?
A4: undercover FBI agent
Q5: Who is the movie Donnie Brasco based on?
A5: Joseph D. Pistone
Title: Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation
Topic: History

The FBI has maintained files on numerous people, including celebrities such as Elvis Presley, Frank Sinatra, John Denver, John Lennon, Jane Fonda, Groucho Marx, Charlie Chaplin, the band MC5, Lou Costello, Sonny Bono, Bob Dylan, Michael Jackson, and Mickey Mantle. The files were collected for various reasons. Some of the subjects were investigated for alleged ties to the Communist party (Charlie Chaplin and Groucho Marx), or in connection with antiwar activities during the Vietnam War (John Denver, John Lennon, and Jane Fonda). Numerous celebrity files concern threats or extortion attempts against them (Sonny Bono, John Denver, John Lennon, Elvis Presley, Michael Jackson, Mickey Mantle, Groucho Marx, and Frank Sinatra).

Q1: Did the FBI keep files on Elvis Presley?
A1: including celebrities such as Elvis Presley
Q2: What activities was the FBI concerned with during the Vietnam war?
A2: antiwar activities
Q3: What kinds of treats were celebrities receiving?
A3: threats or extortion attempts
Q4: What party was the FBI concerned with?
A4: Communist party
Title: Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation
Topic: History

The FBI is headquartered at the J. Edgar Hoover Building in Washington, D.C., with 56 field offices in major cities across the United States. The FBI also maintains over 400 resident agencies across the United States, as well as over 50 legal attachés at United States embassies and consulates. Many specialized FBI functions are located at facilities in Quantico, Virginia, as well as a "data campus" in Clarksburg, West Virginia, where 96 million sets of fingerprints "from across the United States are stored, along with others collected by American authorities from prisoners in Saudi Arabia and Yemen, Iraq and Afghanistan." The FBI is in process of moving its Records Management Division, which processes Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) requests, to Winchester, Virginia.

Q1: Where is the FBI located?
A1: J. Edgar Hoover Building in Washington, D.C.,
Q2: Where are specialized FBI functions located?
A2: Quantico, Virginia
Q3: Where is the FBI's data campus?
A3: Clarksburg, West Virginia
Q4: What act is the FBI required to process requests for?
A4: FOIA
Q5: How many sets of fingerprints does the FBI have?
A5: 96 million
Title: Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation
Topic: History

The FBI is near-impenetrable, with applicants intensely scrutinized and assessed over an extended period. To apply to become an FBI agent, one must be between the ages of 23 and 37. Due to the decision in Robert P. Isabella v. Department of State and Office of Personnel Management, 2008 M.S.P.B. 146, preference-eligible veterans may apply after age 37. In 2009, the Office of Personnel Management issued implementation guidance on the Isabella decision. The applicant must also hold American citizenship, be of high moral character, have a clean record, and hold at least a four-year bachelor's degree. At least three years of professional work experience prior to application is also required. All FBI employees require a Top Secret (TS) security clearance, and in many instances, employees need a TS/SCI (Top Secret/Sensitive Compartmented Information) clearance. To obtain a security clearance, all potential FBI personnel must pass a series of Single Scope Background Investigations (SSBI), which are conducted by the Office of Personnel Management. Special Agents candidates also have to pass a Physical Fitness Test (PFT), which includes a 300-meter run, one-minute sit-ups, maximum push-ups, and a 1.5-mile (2.4 km) run. Personnel must pass a polygraph test with questions including possible drug use. Applicants who fail polygraphs may not gain employment with the FBI.

Q1: What group of people may apply to join the FBI after age 37?
A1: preference-eligible veterans
Q2: What is the minimum age to join the FBI?
A2: 23
Q3: Is American citizenship required to be an FBI agent?
A3: must also hold American citizenship
Q4: What is a SSBI?
A4: Single Scope Background Investigations
Q5: Who conducts SSBIs?
A5: Office of Personnel Management
Title: Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation
Topic: History

The FBI is organized into functional branches and the Office of the Director, which contains most administrative offices. An executive assistant director manages each branch. Each branch is then divided into offices and divisions, each headed by an assistant director. The various divisions are further divided into sub-branches, led by deputy assistant directors. Within these sub-branches there are various sections headed by section chiefs. Section chiefs are ranked analogous to special agents in charge.

Q1: What office contains the FBI's administrative offices?
A1: Office of the Director
Q2: Who manages each FBI branch?
A2: An executive assistant director
Q3: What is a FBI branch divided into?
A3: offices and divisions
Q4: Who heads an office or division?
A4: an assistant director
Q5: Who leaders the sub-divisions of offices or divisions?
A5: deputy assistant directors
Title: Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation
Topic: History

The FBI often works in conjunction with other Federal agencies, including the U.S. Coast Guard (USCG) and U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) in seaport and airport security, and the National Transportation Safety Board in investigating airplane crashes and other critical incidents. Immigration and Customs Enforcement Homeland Security Investigations (ICE-HSI) has nearly the same amount of investigative man power as the FBI, and investigates the largest range of crimes. In the wake of the September 11 attacks, then-Attorney General Ashcroft assigned the FBI as the designated lead organization in terrorism investigations after the creation of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. ICE-HSI and the FBI are both integral members of the Joint Terrorism Task Force.

Q1: When does the FBI work with the US Coast Guard and US Customs and Board Protection?
A1: seaport and airport security
Q2: When does the FBI work with the National Transportation Safety Board?
A2: investigating airplane crashes
Q3: What organization in the US government investigates the largest array of crimes?
A3: ICE-HSI
Q4: What organization did General Ashcroft assign to lead organization in terrorism investigations?
A4: FBI
Q5: What are the FBI and ICE-HSI both members of?
A5: Joint Terrorism Task Force
Title: Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation
Topic: History

The FBI's chief tool against organized crime is the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations (RICO) Act. The FBI is also charged with the responsibility of enforcing compliance of the United States Civil Rights Act of 1964 and investigating violations of the act in addition to prosecuting such violations with the United States Department of Justice (DOJ). The FBI also shares concurrent jurisdiction with the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) in the enforcement of the Controlled Substances Act of 1970.

Q1: What is the FBI's main tool against organized crime?
A1: RICO
Q2: What act is the FBI required to enforce?
A2: Civil Rights Act of 1964
Q3: What organization does the FBI prosecute violations of the United States Civil Rights Act with?
A3: DOJ
Q4: What organization does the FBI share jurisdiction with?
A4: DEA
Q5: What Substance act does the FBI enforce?
A5: Controlled Substances Act of 1970
Title: New_York_City
Topic: Geography and places

The FDNY headquarters is located at 9 MetroTech Center in Downtown Brooklyn, and the FDNY Fire Academy is located on Randalls Island. There are three Bureau of Fire Communications alarm offices which receive and dispatch alarms to appropriate units. One office, at 11 Metrotech Center in Brooklyn, houses Manhattan/Citywide, Brooklyn, and Staten Island Fire Communications. The Bronx and Queens offices are in separate buildings.

Q1: What is the address for The New York City Fire Department headquarters?
A1: 9 MetroTech Center
Q2: Which island is home to the Fire academy in NYC?
A2: Randalls Island
Q3: Which borough of NYC is home to the The New York City Fire Department headquarters?
A3: Brooklyn
Q4: What is the street address of the New York Fire Department headquarters?
A4: 9 MetroTech Center
Q5: In what borough is the FDNY headquartered?
A5: Brooklyn
Q6: Where is the fire department's training academy located?
A6: Randalls Island
Q7: What is the street address of the Bureau of Fire Communications alarm office in Brooklyn?
A7: 11 Metrotech Center
Title: Somalis
Topic: Geography and places

The FIBA Africa Championship 1981 was hosted by Somalia from 15–23 December 1981. The games were played in Mogadishu, and the Somali national team received the bronze prize. Abdi Bile won the 1500 m event at the World Championships in 1987, running the fastest final 800 m of any 1,500 meter race in history. He was a two-time Olympian (1984 and 1996) and dominated the event in the late 1980s. Hussein Ahmed Salah, a Somalia-born former long-distance runner from Djibouti, won a bronze medal in the marathon at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He also won silver medals in this event at the 1987 and 1991 World Championships, as well as the 1985 IAAF World Marathon Cup. Mo Farah is a double Olympic gold medal winner and world champion, and holds the European track record for 10,000 metres, the British road record for 10,000 metres, the British indoor record in the 3000 metres, the British track record for 5000 metres and the European indoor record for 5000 metres. Mohammed Ahmed (athlete) is a Canadian long-distance runner who represented Canada in the 10,000 meter races at the 2012 Summer Olympics and the 2013 World Championships in Athletics.

Q1: When did the 1981 FIBA African Championship take place?
A1: 15–23 December 1981
Q2: Who hosted the 1981 FIBA African Championship?
A2: Somalia
Q3: In what city did the 1981 FIBA African Championship take place?
A3: Mogadishu
Q4: For what nation did Hussein Ahmed Salah compete?
A4: Djibouti
Q5: Who did Mohammed Ahmed compete for in the Olympics?
A5: Canada
Title: Nintendo_Entertainment_System
Topic: Video games

The Famicom contained no lockout hardware and, as a result, unlicensed cartridges (both legitimate and bootleg) were extremely common throughout Japan and the Far East. The original NES (but not the top-loading NES-101) contained the 10NES lockout chip, which significantly increased the challenges faced by unlicensed developers. Tinkerers at home in later years discovered that disassembling the NES and cutting the fourth pin of the lockout chip would change the chip’s mode of operation from "lock" to "key", removing all effects and greatly improving the console’s ability to play legal games, as well as bootlegs and converted imports. NES consoles sold in different regions had different lockout chips, so games marketed in one region would not work on consoles from another region. Known regions are: USA/Canada (3193 lockout chip), most of Europe (3195), Asia (3196) and UK, Italy and Australia (3197). Since two types of lockout chip were used in Europe, European NES game boxes often had an "A" or "B" letter on the front, indicating whether the game is compatible with UK/Italian/Australian consoles (A), or the rest of Europe (B). Rest-of-Europe games typically had text on the box stating "This game is not compatible with the Mattel or NES versions of the Nintendo Entertainment System". Similarly, UK/Italy/Australia games stated "This game is only compatible with the Mattel or NES versions of the Nintendo Entertainment System".

Q1: What did the Famicom sorely lack?
A1: lockout hardware
Q2: What was the lockout chip number for the USA and Canada?
A2: 3193
Q3: What was the lockout chip number for most of Europe, save the UK and Italy?
A3: 3195
Q4: What was the lockout chip number for Asia?
A4: 3196
Q5: What was the lockout chip number for UK, Italy, and Australia?
A5: 3197
Title: Planck_constant
Topic: Mathematics

The Faraday constant F is the charge of one mole of electrons, equal to the Avogadro constant NA multiplied by the elementary charge e. It can be determined by careful electrolysis experiments, measuring the amount of silver dissolved from an electrode in a given time and for a given electric current. In practice, it is measured in conventional electrical units, and so given the symbol F90. Substituting the definitions of NA and e, and converting from conventional electrical units to SI units, gives the relation to the Planck constant.

Q1: What is the Faraday constant?
A1: the charge of one mole of electrons
Q2: How is the Faraday constant determined?
A2: by careful electrolysis experiments, measuring the amount of silver dissolved from an electrode in a given time and for a given electric current.
Q3: How does the Faraday constant relate to the Planck constant?
A3: Substituting the definitions of NA and e, and converting from conventional electrical units to SI units, gives the relation to the Planck constant.
Q4: How is the Farday constant value quickly calculated?
A4: the Avogadro constant NA multiplied by the elementary charge e
Title: New_Haven,_Connecticut
Topic: Geography and places

The Farmington Canal Trail is a rail trail that will eventually run continuously from downtown New Haven to Northampton, Massachusetts. The scenic trail follows the path of the historic New Haven and Northampton Company and the Farmington Canal. Currently, there is a continuous 14-mile (23 km) stretch of the trail from downtown, through Hamden and into Cheshire, making bicycle commuting between New Haven and those suburbs possible. The trail is part of the East Coast Greenway, a proposed 3,000-mile (4,800 km) bike path that would link every major city on the East Coast from Florida to Maine.

Q1: What rail trail is slated to run between downtown New Haven and Northampton, Massachusetts? 
A1: The Farmington Canal Trail
Q2: What historic trail does the Farmington Canal Trail follow? 
A2: New Haven and Northampton Company
Q3: What canal lies adjacent to the Historic New Haven and Northamption company trail?
A3: Farmington Canal
Q4: What proposed bike path, projected connect every major city on the eastern seaboard, is part of the Farmington Canal Trail?
A4: East Coast Greenway
Q5: What is the name of the trail that runs from to New Haven all the way to Eastern Massachusetts?
A5: Farmington Canal Trail
Q6: Part of the rail trail is also accessible by what form of transportation? 
A6: bicycle
Q7: Segments of the Farmington Canal is also part of which bicycle trail?
A7: East Coast Greenway
Q8: In terms of length, how long is the East Coast Greenway trail if it stretches from Maine to Florida?
A8: 3,000-mile
Title: Financial_crisis_of_2007%E2%80%9308
Topic: History

The Fed then raised the Fed funds rate significantly between July 2004 and July 2006. This contributed to an increase in 1-year and 5-year adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) rates, making ARM interest rate resets more expensive for homeowners. This may have also contributed to the deflating of the housing bubble, as asset prices generally move inversely to interest rates, and it became riskier to speculate in housing. U.S. housing and financial assets dramatically declined in value after the housing bubble burst.

Q1: When did the Fed begin raising Fed funds rate significantly?
A1: July 2004
Q2: What does ARM stand for:
A2: adjustable-rate mortgage
Q3: How do asset prices generally move in relation to interest rates?
A3: inversely
Q4: Beginning in July 2004, what did the Fed do to make ARM rates more expensive for homeowners?
A4: raised the Fed funds rate
Q5: How did U.S. housing and financial assets react to the housing bubble burst?
A5: dramatically declined in value
Title: Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation
Topic: History

The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic intelligence and security service of the United States, which simultaneously serves as the nation's prime federal law enforcement organization. Operating under the jurisdiction of the U.S. Department of Justice, FBI is concurrently a member of the U.S. Intelligence Community and reports to both the Attorney General and the Director of National Intelligence. A leading U.S. counterterrorism, counterintelligence, and criminal investigative organization, FBI has jurisdiction over violations of more than 200 categories of federal crimes.

Q1: What agency is the domestic intelligence and security service for the US?
A1: FBI
Q2: What organization is the FBI a subset of?
A2: U.S. Department of Justice
Q3: What Director does the FBI report to?
A3: Director of National Intelligence
Q4: How many categories of federal crimes does the FBI have jurisdiction over?
A4: 200
Title: Switzerland
Topic: Geography and places

The Federal Constitution adopted in 1848 is the legal foundation of the modern federal state. It is among the oldest constitutions in the world. A new Constitution was adopted in 1999, but did not introduce notable changes to the federal structure. It outlines basic and political rights of individuals and citizen participation in public affairs, divides the powers between the Confederation and the cantons and defines federal jurisdiction and authority. There are three main governing bodies on the federal level: the bicameral parliament (legislative), the Federal Council (executive) and the Federal Court (judicial).

Q1: When was Switzerland's Federal Constitution adopted?
A1: 1848
Q2: When was a new Constitution adopted in Switzerland?
A2: 1999
Q3: How many main governing bodies are on the federal level in Switzerland?
A3: three
Q4: What is the legislative body of the Swiss government called?
A4: bicameral parliament
Q5: What is the executive body of the Swiss government called?
A5: Federal Council
Title: Switzerland
Topic: Geography and places

The Federal Council constitutes the federal government, directs the federal administration and serves as collective Head of State. It is a collegial body of seven members, elected for a four-year mandate by the Federal Assembly which also exercises oversight over the Council. The President of the Confederation is elected by the Assembly from among the seven members, traditionally in rotation and for a one-year term; the President chairs the government and assumes representative functions. However, the president is a primus inter pares with no additional powers, and remains the head of a department within the administration.

Q1: What serves as the collective Head of State?
A1: The Federal Council
Q2: How many members are in the Federal Council?
A2: seven
Q3: Who elects the members of the Federal Council?
A3: Federal Assembly
Q4: What is the traditional term for the President of the Confederation?
A4: one-year
Q5: Who elects the President of the Confederation from its 7 members?
A5: the Assembly
Title: Bern
Topic: Geography and places

The Federal Palace (Bundeshaus), built from 1857 to 1902, which houses the national parliament, government and part of the federal administration, can also be visited.

Q1: Where is the national parliment housed?
A1: The Federal Palace
Q2: What is the Federal Palace called?
A2: Bundeshaus
Title: Treaty
Topic: Language and literature

The Federal Supreme Court has established that treaties are subject to constitutional review and enjoy the same hierarchical position as ordinary legislation (leis ordinárias, or "ordinary laws", in Portuguese). A more recent ruling by the Supreme Court in 2008 has altered that scheme somewhat, by stating that treaties containing human rights provisions enjoy a status above that of ordinary legislation, though they remain beneath the constitution itself. Additionally, as per the 45th amendment to the constitution, human rights treaties which are approved by Congress by means of a special procedure enjoy the same hierarchical position as a constitutional amendment. The hierarchical position of treaties in relation to domestic legislation is of relevance to the discussion on whether (and how) the latter can abrogate the former and vice versa.

Q1: The Brazilian Federal Supreme Court has ruled that treaties enjoy what position relative to ordinary legislation?
A1: same hierarchical position
Q2: In what year did the Brazilian Supreme Court rule that treaties containing human rights provisions enjoy a status above ordinary legislation?
A2: 2008
Q3: What amendment to the Brazilian constitution states that human rights treaties approved by means of a special procedure by Congress enjoy the same position as a constitutional amendment?
A3: the 45th amendment
Q4: The hierarchical position of treaties relative to domestic legislation in Brazil determines whether the latter can do what to the former and vice versa?
A4: abrogate
Q5: What is the Portuguese term for ordinary laws?
A5: leis ordinárias
Title: Federalism
Topic: History

The Federal War ended in 1863 with the signing of the Treaty of Coche by both the centralist government of the time and the Federal Forces. The United States of Venezuela were subsequently incorporated under a "Federation of Sovereign States" upon principles borrowed from the Articles of Confederation of the United States of America. In this Federation, each State had a "President" of its own that controlled almost every issue, even the creation of "State Armies," while the Federal Army was required to obtain presidential permission to enter any given state.

Q1: When did the federal war end?
A1: 1863
Q2: How did the federal war end? 
A2: with the signing of the Treaty of Coche by both the centralist government of the time and the Federal Forces
Q3: What did the United States of Venezuela incorporate? 
A3: "Federation of Sovereign States" upon principles borrowed from the Articles of Confederation of the United States of America
Q4: In this type of federation each country had its own what? 
A4: President
Title: Federalism
Topic: History

The Federalist Party of the United States was opposed by the Democratic-Republicans, including powerful figures such as Thomas Jefferson. The Democratic-Republicans mainly believed that: the Legislature had too much power (mainly because of the Necessary and Proper Clause) and that they were unchecked; the Executive had too much power, and that there was no check on the executive; a dictator would arise; and that a bill of rights should be coupled with the constitution to prevent a dictator (then believed to eventually be the president) from exploiting or tyrannizing citizens. The federalists, on the other hand, argued that it was impossible to list all the rights, and those that were not listed could be easily overlooked because they were not in the official bill of rights. Rather, rights in specific cases were to be decided by the judicial system of courts.

Q1: What was the federalist party of the United States opposed to?
A1: Democratic-Republicans
Q2: What did the democratic-republican party believe in?
A2: the Legislature had too much power (mainly because of the Necessary and Proper Clause) and that they were unchecked
Q3: Who decided the rights in specific cases?
A3: the judicial system of courts
Title: Gymnastics
Topic: Sports and recreation

The Federation of International Gymnastics (FIG) was founded in Liege in 1881. By the end of the nineteenth century, men's gymnastics competition was popular enough to be included in the first "modern" Olympic Games in 1896. From then on until the early 1950s, both national and international competitions involved a changing variety of exercises gathered under the rubric, gymnastics, that would seem strange to today's audiences and that included for example, synchronized team floor calisthenics, rope climbing, high jumping, running, and horizontal ladder. During the 1920s, women organized and participated in gymnastics events. The first women's Olympic competition was primitive, only involving synchronized calisthenics and track and field. These games were held in 1928, in Amsterdam.

Q1: Where was the FIG founded?
A1: Liege
Q2: What year was FIG founded?
A2: 1881
Q3: When was gymnastics included in the Olympics?
A3: 1896
Q4: When were the first women's Olympic competitions held?
A4: 1928
Q5: Where were the first women's Olympic competitions held?
A5: in Amsterdam