LucaSailor/old huggingface dataset:
Title: Plymouth
Topic: History

There is a project involving the future relocation of Plymouth City Council's headquarters, the civic centre, to the current location of the Bretonside bus station; it would involve both the bus station and civic centre being demolished and a rebuilt together at the location with the land from the civic centre being sold off. Other suggestions include the demolition of the Plymouth Pavilions entertainment arena to create a canal "boulevard" linking Millbay to the city centre. Millbay is being regenerated with mixed residential, retail and office space alongside the ferry port.

Q1: What location is proposed for the future home of the Plymouth City Council headquarters?
A1: the Bretonside bus station
Q2: To connect Millbay to the city centre, what would need to be destroyed?
A2: the Plymouth Pavilions entertainment arena
Q3: What city region is located near a ferry terminal?
A3: Millbay
Title: Somalis
Topic: Geography and places

There is a sizable Somali community in the United Arab Emirates. Somali-owned businesses line the streets of Deira, the Dubai city centre, with only Iranians exporting more products from the city at large. Internet cafés, hotels, coffee shops, restaurants and import-export businesses are all testimony to the Somalis' entrepreneurial spirit. Star African Air is also one of three Somali-owned airlines which are based in Dubai.

Q1: In what Middle Eastern country is there a notable Somali population?
A1: the United Arab Emirates
Q2: What is another name for the city center of Dubai?
A2: Deira
Q3: People of what nationality export more products from Dubai than Somalis?
A3: Iranians
Q4: What is the name of an airline owned by Dubai-based Somalis?
A4: Star African Air
Q5: How many Dubai-based airlines are owned by Somalis?
A5: three
Title: Greeks
Topic: History

There is a sizeable Greek minority of about 105,000 (disputed, sources claim higher) people, in Albania. The Greek minority of Turkey, which numbered upwards of 200,000 people after the 1923 exchange, has now dwindled to a few thousand, after the 1955 Constantinople Pogrom and other state sponsored violence and discrimination. This effectively ended, though not entirely, the three-thousand-year-old presence of Hellenism in Asia Minor. There are smaller Greek minorities in the rest of the Balkan countries, the Levant and the Black Sea states, remnants of the Old Greek Diaspora (pre-19th century).

Q1: What other countries boast of a Greek populace ?
A1: 105,000 (disputed, sources claim higher) people, in Albania. The Greek minority of Turkey
Q2: What acts have caused the population of Greeks to be numbered so few in the country who name is reminiscent of a big American holiday?
A2: 1955 Constantinople Pogrom and other state sponsored violence and discrimination.
Q3: How long was there a Greek influence represented in "little" Asia ? 
A3: the three-thousand-year-old presence of Hellenism in Asia Minor
Q4: Are there any Greek who still live in the area around the dark sea in any majority of numbers?
A4: smaller Greek minorities in the rest of the Balkan countries, the Levant and the Black Sea states,
Title: Wood
Topic: Natural sciences

There is a strong relationship between the properties of wood and the properties of the particular tree that yielded it. The density of wood varies with species. The density of a wood correlates with its strength (mechanical properties). For example, mahogany is a medium-dense hardwood that is excellent for fine furniture crafting, whereas balsa is light, making it useful for model building. One of the densest woods is black ironwood.

Q1: What kind of relationship exists between a tree's properties and its wood's properties?
A1: strong
Q2: What property of wood varies according to species?
A2: density
Q3: What property of wood has a correlation to its density?
A3: strength
Q4: Is mahogany a hardwood or a softwood?
A4: hardwood
Q5: What hobby is balsa wood often used for?
A5: model building
Title: Catalan_language
Topic: Language and literature

There is a tendency to abandon traditionally gender-invariable adjectives in favour of marked ones, something prevalent in Occitan and French. Thus, one can find bullent/bullenta ("boiling") in contrast with traditional bullent/bullent.

Q1: What languages have a tendency to lose gender-invariable adjectives?
A1: Occitan and French
Q2: What is ab example of a gender marked adjective?
A2: bullent/bullenta
Q3: What would be the traditional form of a gender-invariable adjective?
A3: bullent/bullenta
Title: Gramophone_record
Topic: Music

There is a theory that vinyl records can audibly represent higher frequencies than compact discs. According to Red Book specifications, the compact disc has a frequency response of 20 Hz up to 22,050 Hz, and most CD players measure flat within a fraction of a decibel from at least 20 Hz to 20 kHz at full output. Turntable rumble obscures the low-end limit of vinyl but the upper end can be, with some cartridges, reasonably flat within a few decibels to 30 kHz, with gentle roll-off. Carrier signals of Quad LPs popular in the 1970s were at 30 kHz to be out of the range of human hearing. The average human auditory system is sensitive to frequencies from 20 Hz to a maximum of around 20,000 Hz. The upper and lower frequency limits of human hearing vary per person.

Q1: What is generally the lowest sound a human can hear?
A1: 20 Hz
Q2: What is believed to better offer sounds of higher frequencies, compact discs or records?
A2: vinyl records
Q3: What is the higher end of typical human hearing?
A3: 20,000 Hz
Q4: Does the hearing range of the human vary?
A4: The upper and lower frequency limits of human hearing vary per person
Title: London
Topic: Geography and places

There is a variety of annual events, beginning with the relatively new New Year's Day Parade, fireworks display at the London Eye, the world's second largest street party, the Notting Hill Carnival is held during the late August Bank Holiday each year. Traditional parades include November's Lord Mayor's Show, a centuries-old event celebrating the annual appointment of a new Lord Mayor of the City of London with a procession along the streets of the City, and June's Trooping the Colour, a formal military pageant performed by regiments of the Commonwealth and British armies to celebrate the Queen's Official Birthday.

Q1: The Lord Mayor's Show occurs annually in what month?
A1: November
Q2: What does the Lord Mayor's Show parade commemorate and celebrate?
A2: the annual appointment of a new Lord Mayor
Q3: Who participates in the military pageantry in the Trooping the Colour event every June?
A3: regiments of the Commonwealth and British armies
Q4: Fireworks are discharged on New Year's Eve from what contemporary London landmark?
A4: the London Eye
Q5: Every June, the Trooping of the Colour celebrates what event?
A5: the Queen's Official Birthday
Title: Race_(human_categorization)
Topic: Natural sciences

There is a wide consensus that the racial categories that are common in everyday usage are socially constructed, and that racial groups cannot be biologically defined. Nonetheless, some scholars argue that racial categories obviously correlate with biological traits (e.g. phenotype) to some degree, and that certain genetic markers have varying frequencies among human populations, some of which correspond more or less to traditional racial groupings. For this reason, there is no current consensus about whether racial categories can be considered to have significance for understanding human genetic variation.

Q1: What type of group can't be biologically defined?
A1: racial
Q2: What type of categorization in every day usage is there wide agreement it is only a social construct?
A2: racial
Q3: What do some people contend racial categories are obviously correlated with?
A3: biological traits
Q4: Some genetic markers have varying frequencies among what populations?
A4: human
Q5: What is the majority opinion on whether racial categories can be considered to have impact on human genetic variation? 
A5: no current consensus
Title: Computer
Topic: Engineering and technology

There is active research to make computers out of many promising new types of technology, such as optical computers, DNA computers, neural computers, and quantum computers. Most computers are universal, and are able to calculate any computable function, and are limited only by their memory capacity and operating speed. However different designs of computers can give very different performance for particular problems; for example quantum computers can potentially break some modern encryption algorithms (by quantum factoring) very quickly.

Q1: What type of computer can break encryption algorithms quickly?
A1: quantum computers
Q2: By what method do quantum computers solve encryption algorithms quickly?
A2: quantum factoring
Title: Somerset
Topic: Geography and places

There is also a range of independent or public schools. Many of these are for pupils between 11 and 18 years, such as King's College, Taunton and Taunton School. King's School, Bruton, was founded in 1519 and received royal foundation status around 30 years later in the reign of Edward VI. Millfield is the largest co-educational boarding school. There are also preparatory schools for younger children, such as All Hallows, and Hazlegrove Preparatory School. Chilton Cantelo School offers places both to day pupils and boarders aged 7 to 16. Other schools provide education for children from the age of 3 or 4 years through to 18, such as King Edward's School, Bath, Queen's College, Taunton and Wells Cathedral School which is one of the five established musical schools for school-age children in Britain. Some of these schools have religious affiliations, such as Monkton Combe School, Prior Park College, Sidcot School which is associated with the Religious Society of Friends, Downside School which is a Roman Catholic public school in Stratton-on-the-Fosse, situated next to the Benedictine Downside Abbey, and Kingswood School, which was founded by John Wesley in 1748 in Kingswood near Bristol, originally for the education of the sons of the itinerant ministers (clergy) of the Methodist Church.

Q1: What school in Bruton was given royal  foundation status 
A1: King's School, Bruton, was founded in 1519 and received royal foundation status around 30 years later
Q2: What are some prepatory schools for younger students 
A2: such as All Hallows, and Hazlegrove Preparatory School
Q3: What is one of the Musical schools 
A3: Wells Cathedral School which is one of the five established musical schools for school-age children in Britain
Q4: What is a roman catholic school 
A4: Downside School which is a Roman Catholic public school in Stratton-on-the-Fosse
Title: Jews
Topic: History

There is also a trend of Orthodox movements pursuing secular Jews in order to give them a stronger Jewish identity so there is less chance of intermarriage. As a result of the efforts by these and other Jewish groups over the past 25 years, there has been a trend (known as the Baal Teshuva movement) for secular Jews to become more religiously observant, though the demographic implications of the trend are unknown. Additionally, there is also a growing rate of conversion to Jews by Choice of gentiles who make the decision to head in the direction of becoming Jews.

Q1: What is one method used to prevent intermarriage?
A1: pursuing secular Jews in order to give them a stronger Jewish identity
Q2: What is the trend for secular Jews to become more religiously observant known as?
A2: the Baal Teshuva movement
Q3: Who leads the movement that pursues secular Jews in order to give them stronger Jewish identity?
A3: Orthodox
Title: European_Central_Bank
Topic: Geography and places

There is also a widespread view[vague][who?] that giving much more financial support to continuously cover the debt crisis or allow even higher budget deficits or debt levels would discourage the crisis states to implement necessary reforms to regain their competitiveness.[citation needed] There has also been a reluctance[citation needed] of financially stable eurozone states like Germany[citation needed] to further circumvent the no-bailout clause in the EU contracts and to generally take on the burden of financing or guaranteeing the debts of financially unstable or defaulting eurozone countries.[citation needed]

Q1: Which countries didn't want to go around the bail-out clause and have to shoulder the burden of backing the defaulters debts.
A1: financially stable eurozone states like Germany
Q2: What do most see raising the debt celing as doing?
A2: discourage the crisis states to implement necessary reforms to regain their competitiveness
Q3: What could keep the crisis states from trying to stand on their own?
A3: giving much more financial support to continuously cover the debt crisis or allow even higher budget deficits or debt levels
Title: Mexico_City
Topic: Geography and places

There is an environmental program, called Hoy No Circula ("Today Does Not Run", or "One Day without a Car"), whereby vehicles that have not passed emissions testing are restricted from circulating on certain days according to the ending digit of their license plates; this in an attempt to cut down on pollution and traffic congestion. While in 2003, the program still restricted 40% of vehicles in the metropolitan area, with the adoption of stricter emissions standards in 2001 and 2006, in practice, these days most vehicles are exempt from the circulation restrictions as long as they pass regular emissions tests.

Q1: How do people know which days to not drive their car?
A1: ending digit of their license plates
Q2: How many cars were still restricted in 2003?
A2: 40%
Q3: When were new emisson standards enacted?
A3: 2006
Q4: How can cars get exempt from the restrictions?
A4: pass regular emissions tests
Title: Somerset
Topic: Geography and places

There is an extensive network of caves, including Wookey Hole, underground rivers, and gorges, including the Cheddar Gorge and Ebbor Gorge. The county has many rivers, including the Axe, Brue, Cary, Parrett, Sheppey, Tone and Yeo. These both feed and drain the flat levels and moors of mid and west Somerset. In the north of the county the River Chew flows into the Bristol Avon. The Parrett is tidal almost to Langport, where there is evidence of two Roman wharfs. At the same site during the reign of King Charles I, river tolls were levied on boats to pay for the maintenance of the bridge.

Q1: What's the name of the cave system 
A1: an extensive network of caves, including Wookey Hole
Q2: Name 2 of the county gorges 
A2: and gorges, including the Cheddar Gorge and Ebbor Gorge
Q3: Name some of the county rivers 
A3: the Axe, Brue, Cary, Parrett, Sheppey, Tone and Yeo
Q4: What did King charles levy on river boats 
A4: King Charles I, river tolls were levied on boats to pay for the maintenance of the bridge.
Title: Pub
Topic: History

There is archaeological evidence that parts of the foundations of The Old Ferryboat Inn in Holywell may date to AD 460, and there is evidence of ale being served as early as AD 560.

Q1: Where is The Old Ferryboat Inn located?
A1: Holywell
Q2: How far back does the foundation of The Old Ferryboat Inn date?
A2: 460
Q3: When was ale first served at the site of The Old Ferryboat Inn?
A3: 560
Title: Mandolin
Topic: Music

There is confusion currently as to the name of the eldest Vinaccia luthier who first ran the shop. His name has been put forth as Gennaro Vinaccia (active c. 1710 to c. 1788) and Nic. Vinaccia. His son Antonio Vinaccia was active c. 1734 to c. 1796. An early extant example of a mandolin is one built by Antonio Vinaccia in 1759, which resides at the University of Edinburgh. Another is by Giuseppe Vinaccia, built in 1893, is also at the University of Edinburgh. The earliest extant mandolin was built in 1744 by Antonio's son, Gaetano Vinaccia. It resides in the Conservatoire Royal de Musique in Brussels, Belgium.

Q1: What is there currently confusion over? 
A1: eldest Vinaccia luthier who first ran the shop
Q2: Who is said to have ran the first shop? 
A2: Gennaro Vinaccia (active c. 1710 to c. 1788) and Nic
Q3: Where does the mandolin built by Antonio Vinaccia reside?
A3: University of Edinburgh
Q4: Where does the mandolin built by Giuseppe Vinaccia reside?
A4: University of Edinburgh
Q5: Where does the mandolin that Gaetano Vinaccia reside?
A5: Conservatoire Royal de Musique in Brussels, Belgium.
Title: Myanmar
Topic: Geography and places

There is consensus that the military regime in Myanmar is one of the world's most repressive and abusive regimes. In November 2012, Samantha Power, Barack Obama's Special Assistant to the President on Human Rights, wrote on the White House blog in advance of the president's visit that "Serious human rights abuses against civilians in several regions continue, including against women and children." Members of the United Nations and major international human rights organisations have issued repeated and consistent reports of widespread and systematic human rights violations in Myanmar. The United Nations General Assembly has repeatedly called on the Burmese Military Junta to respect human rights and in November 2009 the General Assembly adopted a resolution "strongly condemning the ongoing systematic violations of human rights and fundamental freedoms" and calling on the Burmese Military Regime "to take urgent measures to put an end to violations of international human rights and humanitarian law."

Q1: What is the general view of Burma ?
A1: military regime in Myanmar is one of the world's most repressive and abusive regimes
Q2: Who is Samantha Power?
A2: Barack Obama's Special Assistant to the President on Human Rights
Q3: What did Ms Powers write concerning Burma ?
A3: "Serious human rights abuses against civilians in several regions continue, including against women and children
Title: Alsace
Topic: History

There is controversy around the recognition of the Alsacian flag. The authentic historical flag is the Rot-un-Wiss ; Red and White are commonly found on the coat of arms of Alsacian cities (Strasbourg, Mulhouse, Sélestat...) and of many Swiss cites, especially in Basel's region. The German region Hesse uses a flag similar to the Rot-un-Wiss. As it underlines the Germanic roots of the region, it was replaced in 1949 by a new "Union jack-like" flag representing the union of the two déprtements. It has, however, no real historical relevance. It has been since replaced again by a slightly different one, also representing the two départements. With the purpose of "Frenchizing" the region, the Rot-un-Wiss has not been recognized by Paris. Some overzealous statesmen have called it a Nazi invention - while its origins date back to the XIth century and the Red and White banner of Gérard de Lorraine (aka. d'Alsace). The Rot-un-Wiss flag is still known as the real historical emblem of the region by most of the population and the departments' parliaments and has been widely used during protests against the creation of a new "super-region" gathering Champagne-Ardennes, Lorraine and Alsace, namely on Colmar's statue of liberty.

Q1: What is the name of the historical flag of Alsace?
A1: Rot-un-Wiss
Q2: What was the German flag that was similar to the Rot-un-Wiss replaced by?
A2: Union jack-like" flag
Q3: What does the "Union jack-like" flag represent?
A3: the union of the two déprtements
Q4: Which French city did not recognize the Rot-un-Wiss flag?
A4: Paris
Title: Asthma
Topic: Natural sciences

There is currently no precise test with the diagnosis typically based on the pattern of symptoms and response to therapy over time. A diagnosis of asthma should be suspected if there is a history of: recurrent wheezing, coughing or difficulty breathing and these symptoms occur or worsen due to exercise, viral infections, allergens or air pollution. Spirometry is then used to confirm the diagnosis. In children under the age of six the diagnosis is more difficult as they are too young for spirometry.

Q1: Is there a test to determine asthma in an individual?
A1: There is currently no precise test
Q2: What is diagnosis based on typically?
A2: pattern of symptoms and response to therapy over time
Q3: When should you suspect asthma?
A3: if there is a history of: recurrent wheezing, coughing or difficulty breathing
Q4: What is used to confirm the diagnosis of asthma?
A4: Spirometry
Q5: What age is too young to use spirometry to determine asthma?
A5: children under the age of six
Title: Cardinal_(Catholicism)
Topic: History

There is disagreement about the origin of the term, but general consensus that "cardinalis" from the word cardo (meaning 'pivot' or 'hinge') was first used in late antiquity to designate a bishop or priest who was incorporated into a church for which he had not originally been ordained. In Rome the first persons to be called cardinals were the deacons of the seven regions of the city at the beginning of the 6th century, when the word began to mean “principal,” “eminent,” or "superior." The name was also given to the senior priest in each of the "title" churches (the parish churches) of Rome and to the bishops of the seven sees surrounding the city. By the 8th century the Roman cardinals constituted a privileged class among the Roman clergy. They took part in the administration of the church of Rome and in the papal liturgy. By decree of a synod of 769, only a cardinal was eligible to become pope. In 1059, during the pontificate of Nicholas II, cardinals were given the right to elect the pope under the Papal Bull In nomine Domini. For a time this power was assigned exclusively to the cardinal bishops, but the Third Lateran Council in 1179 gave back the right to the whole body of cardinals. Cardinals were granted the privilege of wearing the red hat by Pope Innocent IV in 1244.

Q1: Who were the first people to be called cardinals in Rome? 
A1: the deacons of the seven regions of the city
Q2: When were the Roman cardinals perceived as a privleged class among the Roman clergy?
A2: 8th century
Q3: What year did the ruling "only a cardinal was eligible to become pope" come in effect?
A3: 769
Q4: Who gave cardinals the right to elect the pope under the Papal Bull In nomine Domini?
A4: Nicholas II
Q5: What was it that gave cardinals the right to elect the pope?
A5: the Papal Bull In nomine Domini
Q6: In what year did the pope allow cardinals to wear the red hats?
A6: 1244
Q7: Who was the pope who gave cardinals the right to wear the hats?
A7: Pope Innocent IV
Title: Madrasa
Topic: Language and literature

There is disagreement whether madaris ever became universities. Scholars like Arnold H. Green and Seyyed Hossein Nasr have argued that starting in the 10th century, some medieval Islamic madaris indeed became universities. George Makdisi and others, however, argue that the European university has no parallel in the medieval Islamic world. Darleen Pryds questions this view, pointing out that madaris and European universities in the Mediterranean region shared similar foundations by princely patrons and were intended to provide loyal administrators to further the rulers' agenda. Other scholars regard the university as uniquely European in origin and characteristics.

Q1: When did some madaris become considered like traditional colleges?
A1: 10th century
Q2: What class of people founded both European universities and Islamic madaris
A2: princely patrons
Q3: What was considered to be the underlying purpose of madaris?
A3: further the rulers' agenda
Q4: Who argued that European universities and Islamic madaris have very little in common?
A4: George Makdisi
Title: Zinc
Topic: Unknown

There is evidence of induced copper deficiency in those taking 100–300 mg of zinc daily. A 2007 trial observed that elderly men taking 80 mg daily were hospitalized for urinary complications more often than those taking a placebo. The USDA RDA is 11 and 8 mg Zn/day for men and women, respectively. Levels of 100–300 mg may interfere with the utilization of copper and iron or adversely affect cholesterol. Levels of zinc in excess of 500 ppm in soil interfere with the ability of plants to absorb other essential metals, such as iron and manganese. There is also a condition called the zinc shakes or "zinc chills" that can be induced by the inhalation of freshly formed zinc oxide formed during the welding of galvanized materials. Zinc is a common ingredient of denture cream which may contain between 17 and 38 mg of zinc per gram. There have been claims of disability, and even death, due to excessive use of these products.

Q1: What kind of deficiency is common from taking 100-300mg of zinc daily?
A1: copper
Q2: What kind of complications were seen in men taking 80mg zinc a day?
A2: urinary
Q3: Having an excess of 500ppm of zinc in soil interferes with what?
A3: ability of plants to absorb other essential metals
Q4: What is caused by inhaling freshly formed zinc oxide?
A4: zinc shakes or "zinc chills"
Q5: People have claimed that the excessive use of what common product has caused disability and death?
A5: denture cream
Title: Catalan_language
Topic: Language and literature

There is evidence that, at least from the a.d. 2nd century, the vocabulary and phonology of Roman Tarraconensis was different from the rest of Roman Hispania. Differentiation has arisen generally because Spanish, Asturian, and Galician-Portuguese share certain peripheral archaisms (Spanish hervir, Asturian/Portuguese ferver vs. Catalan bullir, Occitan bolir "to boil") and innovatory regionalisms (Sp novillo, Ast nuviellu vs. Cat torell, Oc taurèl "bullock"), while Catalan has a shared history with the Western Romance innovative core, especially Occitan.

Q1: What area was Roman Tarraconensis language different from?
A1: rest of Roman Hispania
Q2: What language branch did Catalan share a history with?
A2: Occitan
Q3: What is Occitan a branch of?
A3: Western Romance
Title: Age_of_Enlightenment
Topic: Philosophy and religion

There is little consensus on the precise beginning of the Age of Enlightenment; the beginning of the 18th century (1701) or the middle of the 17th century (1650) are often used as epochs. French historians usually place the period, called the Siècle des Lumières (Century of Enlightenments), between 1715 and 1789, from the beginning of the reign of Louis XV until the French Revolution. If taken back to the mid-17th century, the Enlightenment would trace its origins to Descartes' Discourse on Method, published in 1637. In France, many cited the publication of Isaac Newton's Principia Mathematica in 1687. It is argued by several historians and philosophers that the beginning of the Enlightenment is when Descartes shifted the epistemological basis from external authority to internal certainty by his cogito ergo sum published in 1637. As to its end, most scholars use the last years of the century, often choosing the French Revolution of 1789 or the beginning of the Napoleonic Wars (1804–15) as a convenient point in time with which to date the end of the Enlightenment.

Q1: Most scholars use the beginning of the Napoleonic Wars or which other battle as a convenient date to end the Enlightenment?
A1: French Revolution
Q2: French historians generally use the beginning of which King's reign to date the start of the Enlightenment?
A2: Louis XV
Q3: What do French historians commonly call the Age of Enlightenment?
A3: Siècle des Lumières (Century of Enlightenments)
Q4: In what year was Descartes' Discourse on Method published?
A4: 1637
Q5: In what year was Issaac Newton's Principia Mathematica published?
A5: 1687
Title: God
Topic: Philosophy and religion

There is no clear consensus on the nature or even the existence of God. The Abrahamic conceptions of God include the monotheistic definition of God in Judaism, the trinitarian view of Christians, and the Islamic concept of God. The dharmic religions differ in their view of the divine: views of God in Hinduism vary by region, sect, and caste, ranging from monotheistic to polytheistic to atheistic. Divinity was recognized by the historical Buddha, particularly Śakra and Brahma. However, other sentient beings, including gods, can at best only play a supportive role in one's personal path to salvation. Conceptions of God in the latter developments of the Mahayana tradition give a more prominent place to notions of the divine.[citation needed]

Q1: What type of view do Christians take on God?
A1: trinitarian
Q2: How much can belief in God vary in Hinduism?
A2: region, sect, and caste
Q3: Does hinduism only believe in a single god?
A3: ranging from monotheistic to polytheistic to atheistic
Q4: What view does the Jewish community take on God?
A4: monotheistic
Q5: What kind of religion is Hinduism considered?
A5: dharmic
Q6: What type of religion is Judaism?
A6: monotheistic
Q7: What type of religion is Christianity?
A7: trinitarian
Q8: How many gods do the Hindu's have?
A8: monotheistic to polytheistic to atheistic.
Title: Freemasonry
Topic: Unknown

There is no clear mechanism by which these local trade organisations became today's Masonic Lodges, but the earliest rituals and passwords known, from operative lodges around the turn of the 17th–18th centuries, show continuity with the rituals developed in the later 18th century by accepted or speculative Masons, as those members who did not practice the physical craft came to be known. The minutes of the Lodge of Edinburgh (Mary's Chapel) No. 1 in Scotland show a continuity from an operative lodge in 1598 to a modern speculative Lodge. It is reputed to be the oldest Masonic Lodge in the world.

Q1: From what centuries are the earliest passwords and rituals of Freemasonry known?
A1: 17th–18th
Q2: What is the oldest Masonic lodge in the world?
A2: Lodge of Edinburgh (Mary's Chapel) No. 1 in Scotland
Q3: What were members who did not practice the physical craft known as?
A3: accepted or speculative Masons
Q4: When compared, how similar are the rituals and passwords from the turn of the 17 - 18 centuries to the ones from the later 18th century?
A4: show continuity
Q5: What is the oldest Masonic Lodge in the world?
A5: the Lodge of Edinburgh (Mary's Chapel) No. 1
Q6: When was the Lodge of Edinburgh started?
A6: 1598
Q7: When did rituals become similar between different Masonic Lodges?
A7: in the later 18th century
Title: Asthma
Topic: Natural sciences

There is no cure for asthma. Symptoms can be prevented by avoiding triggers, such as allergens and irritants, and by the use of inhaled corticosteroids. Long-acting beta agonists (LABA) or antileukotriene agents may be used in addition to inhaled corticosteroids if asthma symptoms remain uncontrolled. Treatment of rapidly worsening symptoms is usually with an inhaled short-acting beta-2 agonist such as salbutamol and corticosteroids taken by mouth. In very severe cases, intravenous corticosteroids, magnesium sulfate, and hospitalization may be required.

Q1: Is there a cure for asthma?
A1: There is no cure for asthma
Q2: How can symptoms be prevented?
A2: by avoiding triggers, such as allergens and irritants, and by the use of inhaled corticosteroids
Q3: What is taken by mouth to treat rapidly worsening symptoms?
A3: an inhaled short-acting beta-2 agonist such as salbutamol and corticosteroids
Q4: What happens in very severe cases of asthma?
A4: intravenous corticosteroids, magnesium sulfate, and hospitalization may be required
Title: Clothing
Topic: Natural sciences

There is no easy way to determine when clothing was first developed, but some information has been inferred by studying lice. The body louse specifically lives in clothing, and diverge from head lice about 107,000 years ago, suggesting that clothing existed at that time. Another theory is that modern humans are the only survivors of several species of primates who may have worn clothes and that clothing may have been used as long ago as 650 thousand years ago. Other louse-based estimates put the introduction of clothing at around 42,000–72,000 BP.

Q1: What isn't it easy to determine about clothing?
A1: when clothing was first developed
Q2: What organism has provided some information about the timeline of clothing?
A2: lice
Q3: What habitat is the body louse specific to?
A3: clothing
Q4: What may modern humans be the only survivor of several species of?
A4: primates
Q5: How many thousands of years ago may have clothing been worn?
A5: 650
Title: Buddhism
Topic: Philosophy and religion

There is no evidence that Mahāyāna ever referred to a separate formal school or sect of Buddhism, but rather that it existed as a certain set of ideals, and later doctrines, for bodhisattvas. Initially it was known as Bodhisattvayāna (the "Vehicle of the Bodhisattvas"). Paul Williams has also noted that the Mahāyāna never had nor ever attempted to have a separate Vinaya or ordination lineage from the early schools of Buddhism, and therefore each bhikṣu or bhikṣuṇī adhering to the Mahāyāna formally belonged to an early school. This continues today with the Dharmaguptaka ordination lineage in East Asia, and the Mūlasarvāstivāda ordination lineage in Tibetan Buddhism. Therefore Mahāyāna was never a separate rival sect of the early schools. From Chinese monks visiting India, we now know that both Mahāyāna and non-Mahāyāna monks in India often lived in the same monasteries side by side.

Q1: There is no evidence that Mahayana ever referred to a separate school of what?
A1: Buddhism
Q2: The mahayana never tried to have separte what?
A2: Vinaya
Q3: We know that both Mahayana and non Mahayana monks live in the same what?
A3: monasteries
Title: Green
Topic: Language and literature

There is no green pigment in green eyes; like the color of blue eyes, it is an optical illusion; its appearance is caused by the combination of an amber or light brown pigmentation of the stroma, given by a low or moderate concentration of melanin, with the blue tone imparted by the Rayleigh scattering of the reflected light. Green eyes are most common in Northern and Central Europe. They can also be found in Southern Europe, West Asia, Central Asia, and South Asia. In Iceland, 89% of women and 87% of men have either blue or green eye color. A study of Icelandic and Dutch adults found green eyes to be much more prevalent in women than in men. Among European Americans, green eyes are most common among those of recent Celtic and Germanic ancestry, about 16%.

Q1: What is the appearance of green in th eyes attributed to?
A1: an optical illusion
Q2: Where are green eyes most common?
A2: Northern and Central Europe
Q3: Among Icelandic and Dutch adults, which sex more commonly has green eyes?
A3: women
Title: Green
Topic: Language and literature

There is no natural source for green food colorings which has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration. Chlorophyll, the E numbers E140 and E141, is the most common green chemical found in nature, and only allowed in certain medicines and cosmetic materials. Quinoline Yellow (E104) is a commonly used coloring in the United Kingdom but is banned in Australia, Japan, Norway and the United States. Green S (E142) is prohibited in many countries, for it is known to cause hyperactivity, asthma, urticaria, and insomnia.

Q1: Which green food coloring is known to cause hyperactivity, asthma, urticaria, and insomnia?
A1: Green S (E142)
Q2: What is a commonly used food coloring in the United Kingdom that is banned in Australia, Japan, Norway, and the United States?
A2: Quinoline Yellow
Q3: What is the most common green chemical found in nature?
A3: Chlorophyll
Title: MP3
Topic: Engineering and technology

There is no scale factor band 21 (sfb21) for frequencies above approx 16 kHz, forcing the encoder to choose between less accurate representation in band 21 or less efficient storage in all bands below band 21, the latter resulting in wasted bitrate in VBR encoding.

Q1: What can scale factor band 21 be shortened to?
A1: sfb21
Q2: What is the maximum frequency that scale factor band 21 can go up to?
A2: 16 kHz
Q3: The encoder has to choose between less acurate representation in band 21 or which factor in all bands below band 21?
A3: less efficient storage
Q4: What does less efficient storage result in for VBR encoding?
A4: wasted bitrate
Title: Aircraft_carrier
Topic: Warfare

There is no single definition of an "aircraft carrier", and modern navies use several variants of the type. These variants are sometimes categorized as sub-types of aircraft carriers, and sometimes as distinct types of naval aviation-capable ships. Aircraft carriers may be classified according to the type of aircraft they carry and their operational assignments. Admiral Sir Mark Stanhope, former head of the Royal Navy, has said that "To put it simply, countries that aspire to strategic international influence have aircraft carriers".

Q1: What is the definition of an "aircraft carrier"?
A1: There is no single definition
Q2: How may aircraft carriers be classified?
A2: according to the type of aircraft they carry and their operational assignments
Q3: Who is Admiral Sir Mark Stanhope?
A3: former head of the Royal Navy
Q4: Who said, "countries that aspire to strategic international influence have aircraft carriers"?
A4: Admiral Sir Mark Stanhope
Title: High-definition_television
Topic: Engineering and technology

There is no single standard for HDTV color support. Colors are typically broadcast using a (10-bits per channel) YUV color space but, depending on the underlying image generating technologies of the receiver, are then subsequently converted to a RGB color space using standardized algorithms. When transmitted directly through the Internet, the colors are typically pre-converted to 8-bit RGB channels for additional storage savings with the assumption that it will only be viewed only on a (sRGB) computer screen. As an added benefit to the original broadcasters, the losses of the pre-conversion essentially make these files unsuitable for professional TV re-broadcasting.

Q1: Is there a single standard for HDTV color support?
A1: no
Q2: Before being converted to RGB, colors are ususally broadcasted using what color space?
A2: YUV
Q3: Colors are typically broadcast using YUV and then converted to what?
A3: a RGB color space
Q4: When transmitted over the internet, colors are typically to what?
A4: 8-bit RGB channels
Q5: What assumption is made with colors being transmitted over the internet?
A5: it will only be viewed only on a (sRGB) computer screen
Title: Dialect
Topic: Language and literature

There is no universally accepted criterion for distinguishing two different languages from two dialects (i.e. varieties) of the same language. A number of rough measures exist, sometimes leading to contradictory results. The distinction is therefore subjective and depends on the user's frame of reference. For example, there is discussion about if the Limón Creole English must be considered as "a kind" of English or a different language. This creole is spoken in the Caribbean coast of Costa Rica (Central America) by descendant of Jamaican people. The position that Costa Rican linguists support depends on the University they belong.

Q1: In what country is Limón Creole English spoken?
A1: Costa Rica
Q2: On what coast of Costa Rica is Limón Creole English spoken?
A2: Caribbean
Q3: Speakers of Limón Creole English are descended from people of what nationality?
A3: Jamaican
Title: FC_Barcelona
Topic: Sports and recreation

There is often a fierce rivalry between the two strongest teams in a national league, and this is particularly the case in La Liga, where the game between Barcelona and Real Madrid is known as El Clásico. From the start of national competitions the clubs were seen as representatives of two rival regions in Spain: Catalonia and Castile, as well as of the two cities. The rivalry reflects what many regard as the political and cultural tensions felt between Catalans and the Castilians, seen by one author as a re-enactment of the Spanish Civil War.

Q1: What is the game between the rivals Barcelona and Real Madrid called?
A1: El Clásico
Q2: What basic difference is there between the teams of Barcelona and Real Madrid?
A2: rival regions
Q3: What areas of Spain do the teams of Barcelona and Real Madrid represent?
A3: Catalonia and Castile
Q4: What kind of tensions are the two teams viewed as displaying?
A4: political and cultural
Q5: Besides the areas of Spain, what other differences are there between Barcelona and Real Madrid?
A5: two cities
Title: United_States_dollar
Topic: History

There is ongoing debate about whether central banks should target zero inflation (which would mean a constant value for the U.S. dollar over time) or low, stable inflation (which would mean a continuously but slowly declining value of the dollar over time, as is the case now). Although some economists are in favor of a zero inflation policy and therefore a constant value for the U.S. dollar, others contend that such a policy limits the ability of the central bank to control interest rates and stimulate the economy when needed.

Q1: What would zero inflation mean for the US dollar over time?
A1: constant value
Q2: What would result in a slow declining of the value of the dollar over time?
A2: low, stable inflation
Q3: Who is in favor of a zero inflation policy?
A3: some economists
Q4: A zero inflation policy would limit who's influence and ability to react?
A4: central bank
Q5: With a zero inflation rate, what would the central bank be unable to do other than control interest rates?
A5: stimulate the economy
Title: Antarctica
Topic: Natural sciences

There is some evidence, in the form of ice cores drilled to about 400 m (1,300 ft) above the water line, that Lake Vostok's waters may contain microbial life. The frozen surface of the lake shares similarities with Jupiter's moon, Europa. If life is discovered in Lake Vostok, it would strengthen the argument for the possibility of life on Europa. On 7 February 2008, a NASA team embarked on a mission to Lake Untersee, searching for extremophiles in its highly alkaline waters. If found, these resilient creatures could further bolster the argument for extraterrestrial life in extremely cold, methane-rich environments.

Q1: What lake is thought to contain microbial life?
A1: Lake Vostok
Q2: To what does the frozen surface of Lake Vostok resemble?
A2: Europa
Q3: With what is Europa associated??
A3: Jupiter's moon
Q4: When did NASA go on an expedition to Lake Untersee?
A4: 7 February 2008
Q5: For what was NASA searching?
A5: extremophiles
Title: Infection
Topic: Natural sciences

There is usually an indication for a specific identification of an infectious agent only when such identification can aid in the treatment or prevention of the disease, or to advance knowledge of the course of an illness prior to the development of effective therapeutic or preventative measures. For example, in the early 1980s, prior to the appearance of AZT for the treatment of AIDS, the course of the disease was closely followed by monitoring the composition of patient blood samples, even though the outcome would not offer the patient any further treatment options. In part, these studies on the appearance of HIV in specific communities permitted the advancement of hypotheses as to the route of transmission of the virus. By understanding how the disease was transmitted, resources could be targeted to the communities at greatest risk in campaigns aimed at reducing the number of new infections. The specific serological diagnostic identification, and later genotypic or molecular identification, of HIV also enabled the development of hypotheses as to the temporal and geographical origins of the virus, as well as a myriad of other hypothesis. The development of molecular diagnostic tools have enabled physicians and researchers to monitor the efficacy of treatment with anti-retroviral drugs. Molecular diagnostics are now commonly used to identify HIV in healthy people long before the onset of illness and have been used to demonstrate the existence of people who are genetically resistant to HIV infection. Thus, while there still is no cure for AIDS, there is great therapeutic and predictive benefit to identifying the virus and monitoring the virus levels within the blood of infected individuals, both for the patient and for the community at large.

Q1: What is used in the treatment of AIDS?
A1: AZT
Q2: How was the course of AIDS followed?
A2: monitoring the composition of patient blood samples
Q3: What could be done by understanding how the disease was transmitted?
A3: resources could be targeted to the communities at greatest risk
Q4: What did the genotypic identification of HIV later enable?
A4: geographical origins of the virus
Q5: What is now commonly used to identify HIV in healthy people before the onset of the illnes?
A5: Molecular diagnostics
Title: The_Legend_of_Zelda:_Twilight_Princess
Topic: Video games

There is very little voice acting in the game, as is the case in most Zelda titles to date. Link remains silent in conversation, but grunts when attacking or injured and gasps when surprised. His emotions and responses are largely indicated visually by nods and facial expressions. Other characters have similar language-independent verbalizations, including laughter, surprised or fearful exclamations, and screams. The character of Midna has the most voice acting—her on-screen dialog is often accompanied by a babble of pseudo-speech, which was produced by scrambling the phonemes of English phrases[better source needed] sampled by Japanese voice actress Akiko Kōmoto.

Q1: Through what can Link's reaction and mood can be discerned?
A1: nods and facial expressions
Q2: Which person has the most spoken dialogue in the game?
A2: Midna
Q3: Who provided the basis for Midna's voice?
A3: Akiko Kōmoto
Q4: What country does Akiko Komoto come from?
A4: Japan
Q5: What does Link say when attacking?
A5: grunts
Q6: How does Link express emotions?
A6: nods and facial expressions
Q7: What character has the most voice acting?
A7: Midna
Q8: Who does the voice of Midna?
A8: Akiko Kōmoto
Title: Dutch_Republic
Topic: History

There was a constant power struggle between the Orangists, who supported the stadtholders and specifically the princes of Orange, and the Republicans, who supported the States General and hoped to replace the semi-hereditary nature of the stadtholdership with a true republican structure.

Q1: What group of people supported the stadtholders, particularly the princes of Orange?
A1: Orangists
Q2: Who wanted to replace the stadtholders with a republican structure?
A2: Republicans
Title: Cubism
Topic: Art and architecture

There was a distinct difference between Kahnweiler’s Cubists and the Salon Cubists. Prior to 1914, Picasso, Braque, Gris and Léger (to a lesser extent) gained the support of a single committed art dealer in Paris, Daniel-Henry Kahnweiler, who guaranteed them an annual income for the exclusive right to buy their works. Kahnweiler sold only to a small circle of connoisseurs. His support gave his artists the freedom to experiment in relative privacy. Picasso worked in Montmartre until 1912, while Braque and Gris remained there until after the First World War. Léger was based in Montparnasse.

Q1: Where did Picassos work until 1912? 
A1: Montmartre
Q2: Where did Braque and Gris stay until the end of the World War I?
A2: Montmartre
Q3: Where was Leger based around 1912? 
A3: Montparnasse
Title: Near_East
Topic: Geography and places

There was a linguistic predisposition to use such terms. The Romans had used them in near Gaul / far Gaul, near Spain / far Spain and others. Before them the Greeks had the habit, which appears in Linear B, the oldest known script of Europe, referring to the near province and the far province of the kingdom of Pylos. Usually these terms were given with reference to a geographic feature, such as a mountain range or a river.

Q1: Who used the terms near Gaul?
A1: The Romans
Q2: The appearance of what culture using the terms appears in Linear B?
A2: the Greeks
Q3: Usually the terms were given when referencing what?  
A3: a geographic feature