LucaSailor/old huggingface dataset:
Title: Computer_security
Topic: Engineering and technology

In 1988, only 60,000 computers were connected to the Internet, and most were mainframes, minicomputers and professional workstations. On November 2, 1988, many started to slow down, because they were running a malicious code that demanded processor time and that spread itself to other computers – the first internet "computer worm". The software was traced back to 23-year-old Cornell University graduate student Robert Tappan Morris, Jr. who said 'he wanted to count how many machines were connected to the Internet'.

Q1: How many computers were connected to the internet in 1988?
A1: 60,000
Q2: When was the first computer worm released?
A2: November 2, 1988
Q3: Who was the first computer worm traced back to?
A3: Robert Tappan Morris, Jr.
Q4: What is a malicious code that demands processor time and spreads itself to other computers?
A4: computer worm
Q5: Why did Morris Jr make the computer worm?
A5: he wanted to count how many machines were connected to the Internet
Title: Black_people
Topic: Language and literature

In 1988, the civil rights leader Jesse Jackson urged Americans to use instead the term "African American" because it had a historical cultural base and was a construction similar to terms used by European descendants, such as German American, Italian American, etc. Since then, African American and black have often had parallel status. However, controversy continues over which if any of the two terms is more appropriate. Maulana Karenga argues that the term African-American is more appropriate because it accurately articulates their geographical and historical origin.[citation needed] Others have argued that "black" is a better term because "African" suggests foreignness, although Black Americans helped found the United States. Still others believe that the term black is inaccurate because African Americans have a variety of skin tones. Some surveys suggest that the majority of Black Americans have no preference for "African American" or "Black", although they have a slight preference for "black" in personal settings and "African American" in more formal settings.

Q1: Who argued for Americans to use the term "African American"?
A1: Jesse Jackson
Q2: What year did Jesse Jackson make this argument?
A2: 1988
Q3: Why did Jackson want this term to be used?
A3: it had a historical cultural base and was a construction similar to terms used by European descendants
Q4: Who also argued for the term "African American"?
A4: African-American
Q5: Why did some argue that "black" was the better term?
A5: because "African" suggests foreignness
Title: Myanmar
Topic: Geography and places

In 1988, unrest over economic mismanagement and political oppression by the government led to widespread pro-democracy demonstrations throughout the country known as the 8888 Uprising. Security forces killed thousands of demonstrators, and General Saw Maung staged a coup d'état and formed the State Law and Order Restoration Council (SLORC). In 1989, SLORC declared martial law after widespread protests. The military government finalised plans for People's Assembly elections on 31 May 1989. SLORC changed the country's official English name from the "Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma" to the "Union of Myanmar" in 1989.

Q1: What are the 1988 demonstrations in Burma called?
A1: 8888 Uprising
Q2: Who lead the government coup in 1988 ?
A2: General Saw Maung
Q3: Why was marshal law declared in Burma in 1989?
A3: declared martial law after widespread protests.
Q4: What was the official name of Burma changed to by the State Law and Order Restoration Council (SLORC)
A4: Union of Myanmar
Q5: Have elections been held in Burma since the military coup in 1988 ?
A5: The military government finalised plans for People's Assembly elections on 31 May 1989
Title: Textual_criticism
Topic: Language and literature

In 1988, with that preliminary phase of the project completed, Professor Skousen took over as editor and head of the FARMS Critical Text of the Book of Mormon Project and proceeded to gather still scattered fragments of the Original Manuscript of the Book of Mormon and to have advanced photographic techniques applied to obtain fine readings from otherwise unreadable pages and fragments. He also closely examined the Printer’s Manuscript (owned by the Community of Christ—RLDS Church in Independence, Missouri) for differences in types of ink or pencil, in order to determine when and by whom they were made. He also collated the various editions of the Book of Mormon down to the present to see what sorts of changes have been made through time.

Q1: When was phase one completed?
A1: 1988
Q2: Who took over after the preliminary phase?
A2: Professor Skousen
Q3: Why did Professor Skousen gather fragments and have them analyzed?
A3: to obtain fine readings
Q4: What process what used to study the gathered fragments?
A4: advanced photographic techniques
Q5: On what did Skousen analyze ink and pencil remnants?
A5: Printer’s Manuscript
Title: Sony_Music_Entertainment
Topic: Music

In 1989, CBS Records re-entered the music publishing business by acquiring Nashville music publisher Tree International Publishing for more than $30 million.

Q1: In what year did CBS Records buy out Tree International Publishing?
A1: 1989
Q2: How much did CBS Records pay for Tree International Publishing?
A2: $30 million
Q3: In what city was Tree International Publishing located?
A3: Nashville
Title: Muammar_Gaddafi
Topic: History

In 1989, Gaddafi was overjoyed by the foundation of the Arab Maghreb Union, uniting Libya in an economic pact with Mauritania, Morocco, Tunisia and Algeria, viewing it as beginnings of a new Pan-Arab union. Meanwhile, Libya stepped up its support for anti-western militants such as the Provisional IRA, and in 1988, Pan Am Flight 103 was blown up over Lockerbie in Scotland, killing 243 passengers and 16 crew members, plus 11 people on the ground. British police investigations identified two Libyans – Abdelbaset al-Megrahi and Lamin Khalifah Fhimah – as the chief suspects, and in November 1991 issued a declaration demanding that Libya hand them over. When Gaddafi refused, citing the Montreal Convention, the United Nations (UN) imposed Resolution 748 in March 1992, initiating economic sanctions against Libya which had deep repercussions for the country's economy. The country suffered an estimated $900 million financial loss as a result. Further problems arose with the west when in January 1989, two Libyan warplanes were shot down by the U.S. off the Libyan coast. Many African states opposed the UN sanctions, with Mandela criticising them on a visit to Gaddafi in October 1997, when he praised Libya for its work in fighting apartheid and awarded Gaddafi the Order of Good Hope. They would only be suspended in 1998 when Libya agreed to allow the extradition of the suspects to the Scottish Court in the Netherlands, in a process overseen by Mandela.

Q1: Along with Libya, Morocco, Tunisia and Algeria, who was a founding member of the Arab Maghreb Union?
A1: Mauritania
Q2: How many people not on Pan Am Flight 103 were killed by its destruction?
A2: 11
Q3: Along with Lamin Khalifah Fhimah, who was suspected of the attack on Pan Am Flight 103?
A3: Abdelbaset al-Megrahi
Q4: What 1992 UN Resolution imposed sanctions on Libya for its refusal to hand over the Pan Am Flight 103 bombing suspects?
A4: 748
Q5: What was the value of the economic losses experienced by Libya as a result of Resolution 748?
A5: $900 million
Title: Adult_contemporary_music
Topic: Music

In 1989, Linda Ronstadt released Cry Like a Rainstorm, Howl Like the Wind, described by critics as "the first true Adult Contemporary album of the decade", featuring American soul singer Aaron Neville on several of the twelve tracks. The album was certified Triple Platinum in the United States alone and became a major success throughout the globe. The Grammy Award-winning singles, "Don't Know Much" and "All My Life", were both long-running #1 Adult Contemporary hits. Several additional singles from the disc made the AC Top 10 as well. The album won over many critics in the need to define AC, and appeared to change the tolerance and acceptance of AC music into mainstream day to day radio play.

Q1: What artist issued the album known as "the first true Adult Contemporary album of the decade"?
A1: Linda Ronstadt
Q2: In what year was the album Cry Like a Rainstorm, Howl Like the Wind released?
A2: 1989
Q3: What male singer featured on several songs from Cry Like a Rainstorm, Howl Like the Wind?
A3: Aaron Neville
Q4: What certification did Cry Like a Rainstorm, Howl Like the Wind receive?
A4: Triple Platinum
Q5: Along with "Don't Know Much," what single won a Grammy?
A5: "All My Life"
Title: Saint_Helena
Topic: Geography and places

In 1989, Prince Andrew launched the replacement RMS St Helena to serve the island; the vessel was specially built for the Cardiff–Cape Town route and features a mixed cargo/passenger layout.

Q1: What year was the replacement for the RMS St Helena launched?
A1: 1989
Q2: Who launched the replacement RMS St Helena?
A2: Prince Andrew
Q3: What route was the replacement RMS St Helena built for?
A3: Cardiff–Cape Town route
Q4: What kind of layout did the RMS St Helena have?
A4: a mixed cargo/passenger layout.
Title: Adolescence
Topic: Natural sciences

In 1989, Troiden proposed a four-stage model for the development of homosexual sexual identity. The first stage, known as sensitization, usually starts in childhood, and is marked by the child's becoming aware of same-sex attractions. The second stage, identity confusion, tends to occur a few years later. In this stage, the youth is overwhelmed by feelings of inner turmoil regarding their sexual orientation, and begins to engage sexual experiences with same-sex partners. In the third stage of identity assumption, which usually takes place a few years after the adolescent has left home, adolescents begin to come out to their family and close friends, and assumes a self-definition as gay, lesbian, or bisexual. In the final stage, known as commitment, the young adult adopts their sexual identity as a lifestyle. Therefore, this model estimates that the process of coming out begins in childhood, and continues through the early to mid 20s. This model has been contested, and alternate ideas have been explored in recent years.

Q1: In what year did Troiden propose a four-stage model for the development of homosexual sexual identity?
A1: 1989
Q2: What is Troiden's first stage of development known as?
A2: sensitization
Q3: When does sensitization usually start?
A3: childhood
Q4: Troiden's second stage is referred to as what?
A4: identity confusion
Q5: In what stage is youth overwhelmed by feelings of inner turmoil regarding their sexual orientation?
A5: identity confusion
Title: Estonia
Topic: Geography and places

In 1989, during the "Singing Revolution", in a landmark demonstration for more independence, more than two million people formed a human chain stretching through Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia, called the Baltic Way. All three nations had similar experiences of occupation and similar aspirations for regaining independence. The Estonian Sovereignty Declaration was issued on 16 November 1988. On 20 August 1991, Estonia declared formal independence during the Soviet military coup attempt in Moscow, reconstituting the pre-1940 state. The Soviet Union recognised the independence of Estonia on 6 September 1991. The first country to diplomatically recognise Estonia's reclaimed independence was Iceland. The last units of the Russian army left on 31 August 1994.

Q1: What year did the Singing Revolution occur?
A1: 1989
Q2: What was the demonstration of the Singing Revolution trying to fight for?
A2: independence
Q3: How many people created a chain of solidarity that went Estonia and other countries?
A3: more than two million people
Q4: What was the name of the human chain?
A4: the Baltic Way
Title: Internet_service_provider
Topic: Engineering and technology

In 1989, the first ISPs were established in Australia and the United States. In Brookline, Massachusetts, The World became the first commercial ISP in the US. Its first customer was served in November 1989.

Q1: Where were the first isps established?
A1: Australia and the United States
Q2: where was the first commercial isp in the us located? 
A2: Brookline, Massachusetts
Q3: when was the first commercial isp customer served?
A3: November 1989
Q4: when were the first commercial isps established?
A4: 1989
Q5: what was the name of the first commercial isp in the us?
A5: The World
Title: Chicago_Cubs
Topic: Sports and recreation

In 1989, the first full season with night baseball at Wrigley Field, Don Zimmer's Cubs were led by a core group of veterans in Ryne Sandberg, Rick Sutcliffe and Andre Dawson, who were boosted by a crop of youngsters such as Mark Grace, Shawon Dunston, Greg Maddux, Rookie of the Year Jerome Walton, and Rookie of the Year Runner-Up Dwight Smith. The Cubs won the NL East once again that season winning 93 games. This time the Cubs met the San Francisco Giants in the NLCS. After splitting the first two games at home, the Cubs headed to the Bay Area, where despite holding a lead at some point in each of the next three games, bullpen meltdowns and managerial blunders ultimately led to three straight losses. The Cubs couldn't overcome the efforts of Will Clark, whose home run off Maddux, just after a managerial visit to the mound, led Maddux to think Clark knew what pitch was coming. Afterward, Maddux would speak into his glove during any mound conversation, beginning what is a norm today. Mark Grace was 11–17 in the series with 8 RBI. Eventually, the Giants lost to the "Bash Brothers" and the Oakland A's in the famous "Earthquake Series."

Q1: What year was the first full season with night baseball at Wrigley Field?
A1: 1989
Q2: Who was rookie of the year in 1989?
A2: Jerome Walton
Q3: Who was rookie of the year Runner-Up in 1989?
A3: Dwight Smith
Q4: Who did the Cubs meet in the NLCS during 1989?
A4: San Francisco Giants
Title: Richmond,_Virginia
Topic: Geography and places

In 1990 religion and politics intersected to impact the outcome of the Eighth District election in South Richmond. With the endorsements of black power brokers, black clergy and the Richmond Crusade for Voters, South Richmond residents made history, electing Reverend A. Carl Prince to the Richmond City Council. As the first African American Baptist Minister elected to the Richmond City Council, Prince's election paved the way for a political paradigm shift in politics that persist today. Following Prince's election, Reverend Gwendolyn Hedgepeth and the Reverend Leonidas Young, former Richmond Mayor were elected to public office. Prior to Prince's election black clergy made political endorsements and served as appointees to the Richmond School Board and other boards throughout the city. Today religion and politics continues to thrive in the Commonwealth of Virginia. The Honorable Dwight C. Jones, a prominent Baptist pastor and former Chairman of the Richmond School Board and Member of the Virginia House of Delegates serves as Mayor of the City of Richmond.

Q1: What is A. Carl Prince's religious affiliation?
A1: Baptist
Q2: What is the current mayor of Richmond?
A2: Dwight C. Jones
Q3: In what year was the first black Baptist minister elected to the city council?
A3: 1990
Q4: In what district did A. Carl Prince win election to the city council?
A4: Eighth
Q5: What political organization supported the city council candidacy of A. Carl Prince?
A5: Richmond Crusade for Voters
Title: Alps
Topic: Geography and places

In 1991 a mummy of a neolithic body, known as Ötzi the Iceman, was discovered by hikers on the Similaun glacier. His clothing and gear indicate that he lived in an alpine farming community, while the location and manner of his death - an arrowhead was discovered in his shoulder - suggests he was travelling from one place to another. Analysis of the mitochondrial DNA of Ötzi, has shown that he belongs to the K1 subclade which cannot be categorized into any of the three modern branches of that subclade. The new subclade has provisionally been named K1ö for Ötzi.

Q1: Who was Otzi the Iceman?
A1: a mummy of a neolithic body
Q2: When was Otzi the Iceman found?
A2: In 1991
Q3: Where was Otzi the Iceman discovered?
A3: the Similaun glacier
Title: Friedrich_Hayek
Topic: Social sciences and society

In 1991, US President George H. W. Bush awarded Hayek the Presidential Medal of Freedom, one of the two highest civilian awards in the United States, for a "lifetime of looking beyond the horizon". Hayek died on 23 March 1992 in Freiburg, Germany, and was buried on 4 April in the Neustift am Walde cemetery in the northern outskirts of Vienna according to the Catholic rite. In 2011, his article The Use of Knowledge in Society was selected as one of the top 20 articles published in the American Economic Review during its first 100 years.

Q1: What was the reason given for Hayek's 1991 award from the President?
A1: a "lifetime of looking beyond the horizon"
Q2: Which President presented the award to Hayek?
A2: George H. W. Bush
Q3: Where was Hayek when he died?
A3: Freiburg, Germany
Q4: Where was Hayek buried in relation to his home town of Vienna?
A4: northern outskirts
Q5: Where was The Use of Knowledge in Society published?
A5: American Economic Review
Title: LaserDisc
Topic: Engineering and technology

In 1991, several manufacturers announced specifications for what would become known as MUSE LaserDisc, representing a span of almost 15 years until the feats of this HD analog optical disc system would finally be duplicated digitally by HD DVD and Blu-ray Disc. Encoded using NHK's MUSE "Hi-Vision" analogue TV system, MUSE discs would operate like standard LaserDiscs but would contain high-definition 1,125-line (1,035 visible lines) (Sony HDVS) video with a 5:3 aspect ratio. The MUSE players were also capable of playing standard NTSC format discs and are superior in performance to non-MUSE players even with these NTSC discs. The MUSE-capable players had several noteworthy advantages over standard LaserDisc players, including a red laser with a much narrower wavelength than the lasers found in standard players. The red laser was capable of reading through disc defects such as scratches and even mild disc rot that would cause most other players to stop, stutter or drop-out. Crosstalk was not an issue with MUSE discs, and the narrow wavelength of the laser allowed for the virtual elimination of crosstalk with normal discs.

Q1: With what operating ratio would MUSE Discs operate?
A1: 5:3
Q2: What benefits did the MUSE narrow wavelength red laser have?
A2: capable of reading through disc defects such as scratches and even mild disc rot that would cause most other players to stop, stutter or drop-out
Q3: In addition to scratches and rot, what other common LaserDisc issue was to be eliminated by MUSE discs?
A3: Crosstalk
Q4: How many years did it take Blu-ray and HD-DVD players to duplicate MUSE technology?
A4: almost 15 years
Title: MP3
Topic: Engineering and technology

In 1991, there were only two proposals available that could be completely assessed for an MPEG audio standard: Musicam (Masking pattern adapted Universal Subband Integrated Coding And Multiplexing) and ASPEC (Adaptive Spectral Perceptual Entropy Coding). The Musicam technique, as proposed by Philips (the Netherlands), CCETT (France) and Institut für Rundfunktechnik (Germany) was chosen due to its simplicity and error robustness, as well as its low computational power associated with the encoding of high quality compressed audio. The Musicam format, based on sub-band coding, was the basis of the MPEG Audio compression format (sampling rates, structure of frames, headers, number of samples per frame).

Q1: How many proposals were available in 1991?
A1: two
Q2: Other than ASPEC what was another proposal?
A2: Musicam
Q3: The Musicam format was proposed by Philips, based in which country?
A3: Netherlands
Q4: Which other quality alongside simplicty was key in selecting this proposal?
A4: error robustness
Q5: What was the Musican format based on?
A5: sub-band coding
Title: Madonna_(entertainer)
Topic: Music

In 1992, Madonna had a role in A League of Their Own as Mae Mordabito, a baseball player on an all-women's team. She recorded the film's theme song, "This Used to Be My Playground", which became a Hot 100 number one hit. The same year, she founded her own entertainment company, Maverick, consisting of a record company (Maverick Records), a film production company (Maverick Films), and associated music publishing, television broadcasting, book publishing and merchandising divisions. The deal was a joint venture with Time Warner and paid Madonna an advance of $60 million. It gave her 20% royalties from the music proceedings, one of the highest rates in the industry, equaled at that time only by Michael Jackson's royalty rate established a year earlier with Sony. The first release from the venture was Madonna's book, titled Sex. It consisted of sexually provocative and explicit images, photographed by Steven Meisel. The book received strong negative reaction from the media and the general public, but sold 1.5 million copies at $50 each in a matter of days. At the same time she released her fifth studio album, Erotica, which debuted at number two on the Billboard 200. Its title track peaked at number three on the Billboard Hot 100. Erotica also produced five singles: "Deeper and Deeper", "Bad Girl", "Fever", "Rain" and "Bye Bye Baby". Madonna had provocative imagery featured in the erotic thriller, Body of Evidence, a film which contained scenes of sadomasochism and bondage. It was poorly received by critics. She also starred in the film Dangerous Game, which was released straight to video in North America. The New York Times described the film as "angry and painful, and the pain feels real."

Q1: Who did Madonna play in the role A League Of Their Own?
A1: Mae Mordabito
Q2: What is the film's theme song?
A2: This Used to Be My Playground
Q3: When did Madonna open her own entertainment company, Maverick?
A3: 1992
Q4: How much was the royalties paid to Madonna for the music proceedings?
A4: 20%
Q5: What was the name of the erotic thriller that shows scenes of sadomasochism and bondage?
A5: Body of Evidence
Title: Arnold_Schwarzenegger
Topic: Media and drama

In 1992, Schwarzenegger and his wife opened a restaurant in Santa Monica called Schatzi On Main. Schatzi literally means "little treasure," colloquial for "honey" or "darling" in German. In 1998, he sold his restaurant.

Q1: What's the name of the restaurant Schwarzenegger opened with his wife?
A1: Schatzi On Main
Q2: Where is the Schwarzenegger restaurant located?
A2: Santa Monica
Q3: What is the literal translation of the word "schatzi"?
A3: little treasure
Q4: What year did Schwarzenegger sell Schatzi on Main?
A4: 1998
Title: Israel
Topic: History

In 1992, Yitzhak Rabin became Prime Minister following an election in which his party called for compromise with Israel's neighbors. The following year, Shimon Peres on behalf of Israel, and Mahmoud Abbas for the PLO, signed the Oslo Accords, which gave the Palestinian National Authority the right to govern parts of the West Bank and the Gaza Strip. The PLO also recognized Israel's right to exist and pledged an end to terrorism. In 1994, the Israel–Jordan Treaty of Peace was signed, making Jordan the second Arab country to normalize relations with Israel. Arab public support for the Accords was damaged by the continuation of Israeli settlements and checkpoints, and the deterioration of economic conditions. Israeli public support for the Accords waned as Israel was struck by Palestinian suicide attacks. Finally, while leaving a peace rally in November 1995, Yitzhak Rabin was assassinated by a far-right-wing Jew who opposed the Accords.

Q1: Who became the Prime Minister in 1992?
A1: Yitzhak Rabin
Q2: When was the Israel-Jordan Treaty of Peace signed?
A2: 1994
Q3: When was Yitzhak Rabin assassinated?
A3: November 1995
Title: Daylight_saving_time
Topic: Engineering and technology

In 1992, after a three-year trial of daylight saving in Queensland, Australia, a referendum on daylight saving was held and defeated with a 54.5% 'no' vote – with regional and rural areas strongly opposed, while those in the metropolitan south-east were in favor. In 2005, the Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association and the National Association of Convenience Stores successfully lobbied for the 2007 extension to US DST. In December 2008, the Daylight Saving for South East Queensland (DS4SEQ) political party was officially registered in Queensland, advocating the implementation of a dual-time zone arrangement for Daylight Saving in South East Queensland while the rest of the state maintains standard time. DS4SEQ contested the March 2009 Queensland State election with 32 candidates and received one percent of the statewide primary vote, equating to around 2.5% across the 32 electorates contested. After a three-year trial, more than 55% of Western Australians voted against DST in 2009, with rural areas strongly opposed. On 14 April 2010, after being approached by the DS4SEQ political party, Queensland Independent member Peter Wellington, introduced the Daylight Saving for South East Queensland Referendum Bill 2010 into Queensland Parliament, calling for a referendum to be held at the next State election on the introduction of daylight saving into South East Queensland under a dual-time zone arrangement. The Bill was defeated in Queensland Parliament on 15 June 2011.

Q1: What percentage of Queensland voted against the daylight saving referendum in 1992?
A1: 54.5%
Q2: What was the name of Queensland's political party set up solely to support their particular DST arrangement?
A2: Daylight Saving for South East Queensland
Q3: In Australia, were rural or urban areas generally more strongly opposed to DST?
A3: rural
Q4: What member of Queensland Parliament was responsible for finally bringing the DST for South East Queensland referendum to a vote?
A4: Peter Wellington
Title: To_Kill_a_Mockingbird
Topic: Language and literature

In 1992, an Alabama editorial called for the death of Atticus, saying that as liberal as Atticus was, he still worked within a system of institutionalized racism and sexism and should not be revered. The editorial sparked a flurry of responses from attorneys who entered the profession because of him and esteemed him as a hero. Critics of Atticus maintain he is morally ambiguous and does not use his legal skills to challenge the racist status quo in Maycomb. However, in 1997, the Alabama State Bar erected a monument to Atticus in Monroeville, marking his existence as the "first commemorative milestone in the state's judicial history". In 2008, Lee herself received an honorary special membership to the Alabama State Bar for creating Atticus who "has become the personification of the exemplary lawyer in serving the legal needs of the poor".

Q1: What year was a statue of Atticus build in Alabama?
A1: 1997
Q2: Harper Lee was given a membership to what in 2008?
A2: Alabama State Bar
Q3: What did the Alabama State Bar bestow on Lee in 2008?
A3: honorary special membership
Title: Premier_League
Topic: Sports and recreation

In 1992, the First Division clubs resigned from the Football League en masse and on 27 May 1992 the FA Premier League was formed as a limited company working out of an office at the Football Association's then headquarters in Lancaster Gate. This meant a break-up of the 104-year-old Football League that had operated until then with four divisions; the Premier League would operate with a single division and the Football League with three. There was no change in competition format; the same number of teams competed in the top flight, and promotion and relegation between the Premier League and the new First Division remained the same as the old First and Second Divisions with three teams relegated from the league and three promoted.

Q1: When did the First Division clubs resign from the Football League?
A1: In 1992, the First Division clubs resigned from the Football League en masse
Q2: When was the FA Premier League formed as a limited company?
A2: on 27 May 1992 the FA Premier League was formed as a limited company working out of an office at the Football Association's then headquarters in Lancaster Gate.
Q3: How many divisions did the Premier League start out with at this time?
A3: the Premier League would operate with a single division
Q4: How many divisions did the Football League after the the Premier League was founded?
A4: the Football League with three
Q5: Was there a change in the competition format after the Premier League was formed?
A5: There was no change in competition format; the same number of teams competed in the top flight
Q6: On which date was the FA Premier League formed legally?
A6: 27 May 1992
Q7: Out of which organization's headquarters did the original FA Premier League staff operate out of?
A7: Football Association
Q8: How old was the Football League when the break-up happened?
A8: 104
Q9: How many divisions were left in the Football League after the split?
A9: three
Q10: How many divisions did the Premier League start with after the split?
A10: a single division
Title: Brigham_Young_University
Topic: Philosophy and religion

In 1992, the university drafted a new Statement on Academic Freedom, specifying that limitations may be placed upon "expression with students or in public that: (1) contradicts or opposes, rather than analyzes or discusses, fundamental Church doctrine or policy; (2) deliberately attacks or derides the Church or its general leaders; or (3) violates the Honor Code because the expression is dishonest, illegal, unchaste, profane, or unduly disrespectful of others." These restrictions have caused some controversy as several professors have been disciplined according to the new rule. The American Association of University Professors has claimed that "infringements on academic freedom are distressingly common and that the climate for academic freedom is distressingly poor." The new rules have not affected BYU's accreditation, as the university's chosen accrediting body allows "religious colleges and universities to place limitations on academic freedom so long as they publish those limitations candidly", according to associate academic vice president Jim Gordon. The AAUP's concern was not with restrictions on the faculty member's religious expression but with a failure, as alleged by the faculty member and AAUP, that the restrictions had not been adequately specified in advance by BYU: "The AAUP requires that any doctrinal limitations on academic freedom be laid out clearly in writing. We [AAUP] concluded that BYU had failed to do so adequately."

Q1: In what year did BYU draft a new Statement on Academic Freedom?
A1: 1992
Q2: The new Statement on Academic Freedom allows students to analyze and discuss Church doctrine but does not allow student expressions that do what?
A2: contradicts or opposes
Q3: What cannot be violated because the expression is dishonest according to the new Statement on Academic Freedom?
A3: Honor Code
Q4: How many professors have been disciplined according to the new Statement on Academic Freedom?
A4: several
Q5: Who claimed that infringements on academic freedom are distressingly common and that the climate for academic freedom is distressingly por?
A5: The American Association of University Professors
Title: Web_browser
Topic: Engineering and technology

In 1993, browser software was further innovated by Marc Andreessen with the release of Mosaic, "the world's first popular browser", which made the World Wide Web system easy to use and more accessible to the average person. Andreesen's browser sparked the internet boom of the 1990s. The introduction of Mosaic in 1993 – one of the first graphical web browsers – led to an explosion in web use. Andreessen, the leader of the Mosaic team at National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA), soon started his own company, named Netscape, and released the Mosaic-influenced Netscape Navigator in 1994, which quickly became the world's most popular browser, accounting for 90% of all web use at its peak (see usage share of web browsers).

Q1: Who released Mosaic?
A1: Marc Andreessen
Q2: When was Mosaic released?
A2: 1993
Q3: When Andreessen left the company he worked for, what new company did he start?
A3: Netscape
Q4: What browser did Andreessen release in 1994?
A4: Netscape Navigator
Title: Oklahoma_City
Topic: Geography and places

In 1993, the city passed a massive redevelopment package known as the Metropolitan Area Projects (MAPS), intended to rebuild the city's core with civic projects to establish more activities and life to downtown. The city added a new baseball park; central library; renovations to the civic center, convention center and fairgrounds; and a water canal in the Bricktown entertainment district. Water taxis transport passengers within the district, adding color and activity along the canal. MAPS has become one of the most successful public-private partnerships undertaken in the U.S., exceeding $3 billion in private investment as of 2010. As a result of MAPS, the population living in downtown housing has exponentially increased, together with demand for additional residential and retail amenities, such as grocery, services, and shops.

Q1: What was the name of the redevelopment passage that was passed in 1993?
A1: Metropolitan Area Projects
Q2: What is one thing that was added in this project?
A2: baseball park
Q3: How much money was invested in MAPS by 2010?
A3: $3 billion
Title: Arena_Football_League
Topic: Sports and recreation

In 1993, the league staged its first All-Star Game in Des Moines, Iowa, the future home of the long-running Iowa Barnstormers, as a fundraiser for flood victims in the area. The National Conference defeated the American Conference 64–40 in front of a crowd of 7,189. The second Allstar game was in Oct. 2013, with two games, the first in Honolulu, Hawai'i, the second being in Beijing, China.

Q1: What notable event in the AFL first occurred in 1993?
A1: first All-Star Game
Q2: In what city and state did the 1993 All-Star Game occur?
A2: Des Moines, Iowa
Q3: What AFL team would be based in Des Moines?
A3: Iowa Barnstormers
Q4: What conference lost the first All-Star Game?
A4: American Conference
Q5: How many points did the National Conference score in the first All-Star Game?
A5: 64
Title: Namibia
Topic: Social sciences and society

In 1993, the newly formed government of Namibia received funding from the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) through its Living in a Finite Environment (LIFE) Project. The Ministry of Environment and Tourism with the financial support from organisations such as USAID, Endangered Wildlife Trust, WWF, and Canadian Ambassador's Fund, together form a Community Based Natural Resource Management (CBNRM) support structure. The main goal of this project is promote sustainable natural resource management by giving local communities rights to wildlife management and tourism.

Q1: When did Namibia receive funding from USAID?
A1: 1993
Q2: What does USAID stands for?
A2: United States Agency for International Development
Q3: What does LIFE project stand for?
A3: Living in a Finite Environment
Q4: What does CBNRM stand for?
A4: Community Based Natural Resource Management
Title: Dell
Topic: History

In 1993, to complement its own direct sales channel, Dell planned to sell PCs at big-box retail outlets such as Wal-Mart, which would have brought in an additional $125 million in annual revenue. Bain consultant Kevin Rollins persuaded Michael Dell to pull out of these deals, believing they would be money losers in the long run. Margins at retail were thin at best and Dell left the reseller channel in 1994. Rollins would soon join Dell full-time and eventually become the company President and CEO.

Q1: What year did Dell plan to sell PCs at retailers?
A1: 1993
Q2: What was one retailer that were going to sell Dell PCs?
A2: Wal-Mart
Q3: Who convinced Michael Dell to not use retailers to sell PCs?
A3: Kevin Rollins
Q4: What position at Dell did Kevin Rollins eventually attain?
A4: CEO
Title: Comcast
Topic: Geography and places

In 1994, Comcast became the third largest cable operator in the United States with around 3.5 million subscribers following its purchase of Maclean-Hunter's American division for $1.27 billion. The company's UK branch, Comcast UK Cable Partners, goes public while constructing a cable telecommunications network. With five other media companies, the corporation becomes an original investor in The Golf Channel. Following a bid in 1994 for $2.1 billion, Comcast increased its ownership of QVC from 15.5% of stock to a majority, in a move to prevent QVC from merging with CBS. Comcast later sold its QVC shares in 2004 to Liberty Media for $7.9 billion.

Q1: How many paying customers did Comcast have in 1994?
A1: 3.5 million
Q2: Comcast's customer base in 1994 was good enough for what national ranking among its competition?
A2: third largest
Q3: What sports network was Comcast a founding investor of?
A3: The Golf Channel
Q4: In what year did Comcast take over a majority interest in QVC?
A4: 1994
Q5: What company did Comcast sell its interest in QVC to in 2004?
A5: Liberty Media
Title: Cyprus
Topic: Geography and places

In 1994, cinematographic production received a boost with the establishment of the Cinema Advisory Committee. As of the year 2000, the annual amount set aside in the national budget stands at Cy Pounds 500,000 (about 850,000 Euros). In addition to government grants, Cypriot co-productions are eligible for funding from the Council of Europe's Eurimages Fund, which finances European film co-productions. To date, four feature-length films in which a Cypriot was executive producer have received funding from Eurimages. The first was I Sphagi tou Kokora (1992), completed in 1996, Hellados (And the Trains Fly to the Sky, 1995), which is currently in post-production, and Costas Demetriou's O Dromos gia tin Ithaki (The Road to Ithaka, 1997) which premiered in March 2000. The theme song to The Road to Ithaka was composed by Costas Cacoyannis and sung by Alexia Vassiliou. In September 1999, To Tama (The Promise) by Andreas Pantzis also received funding from the Eurimages Fund. In 2009 the Greek director, writer and producer Vassilis Mazomenos filmed in Cyprus Guilt. The film was awarded in 2012 with the Best Screenwriting and Best Photography award in London Greek Film Festival (UK) and was official selection in Montreal World Film Festival, Cairo International Film Festival, India International Film Festival, Tallinn Black Nights Film Festival, Fantasporto and opening film in the Panorama of European Cinema in Athens. In 2010 the film was Nominated for the best film from the Hellenic Film Academy.

Q1: What is the amount in Euros of money set aside for the Cinema Advisory Committee?
A1: 850,000 Euros
Q2: Who finances European film co-productions?
A2: Council of Europe's Eurimages Fund
Q3: What was the first feature film to receive funding  from Eurimages?
A3: I Sphagi tou Kokora
Q4: Which film was awarded the Best Screenwriting and Best Photography at the London Greek Film Festival?
A4: Cyprus Guilt
Title: Computer_security
Topic: Engineering and technology

In 1994, over a hundred intrusions were made by unidentified crackers into the Rome Laboratory, the US Air Force's main command and research facility. Using trojan horses, hackers were able to obtain unrestricted access to Rome's networking systems and remove traces of their activities. The intruders were able to obtain classified files, such as air tasking order systems data and furthermore able to penetrate connected networks of National Aeronautics and Space Administration's Goddard Space Flight Center, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, some Defense contractors, and other private sector organizations, by posing as a trusted Rome center user.

Q1: In what year did over a hundred intrusions made into the Rome Laboraroty?
A1: 1994
Q2: How were hackers able to obtain unrestricted access to Rome's networking systems?
A2: Using trojan horses
Q3: How were hackers able to penetrate connected networks?
A3: by posing as a trusted Rome center user
Q4: What is the Rome Laboratory?
A4: the US Air Force's main command and research facility
Q5: Who does the Goddard Space Flight Center belong to?
A5: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Title: Pain
Topic: Language and literature

In 1994, responding to the need for a more useful system for describing chronic pain, the International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) classified pain according to specific characteristics: (1) region of the body involved (e.g. abdomen, lower limbs), (2) system whose dysfunction may be causing the pain (e.g., nervous, gastrointestinal), (3) duration and pattern of occurrence, (4) intensity and time since onset, and (5) etiology. However, this system has been criticized by Clifford J. Woolf and others as inadequate for guiding research and treatment. Woolf suggests three classes of pain : (1) nociceptive pain, (2) inflammatory pain which is associated with tissue damage and the infiltration of immune cells, and (3) pathological pain which is a disease state caused by damage to the nervous system or by its abnormal function (e.g. fibromyalgia, irritable bowel syndrome, tension type headache, etc.).

Q1: What year did the IASP respond to the need to create a more useful system for describing pain?
A1: 1994
Q2: How many classes of pain does the IASP system note?
A2: 5
Q3: Who has criticized the IASP's system?
A3: Clifford J. Woolf and others
Q4: What do some people feel the IASP's system is inadequate for?
A4: guiding research and treatment
Q5: How many classes of research does Woolf encourage?
A5: three
Title: Eton_College
Topic: History

In 1995 the National Lottery granted money for a £4.6m sports complex, to add to Eton's existing facilities of two swimming pools, 30 cricket squares, 24 football, rugby and hockey pitches and a gym. The College paid £200,000 and contributed 4.5 hectares of land in return for exclusive use of the facilities during the daytime only. The UK Sports Council defended the deal on the grounds that the whole community would benefit, while the bursar claimed that Windsor, Slough and Eton Athletic Club was "deprived" because local people (who were not pupils at the College) did not have a world-class running track and facilities to train with. Steve Osborn, director of the Safe Neighbourhoods Unit, described the decision as "staggering" given the background of a substantial reduction in youth services by councils across the country, a matter over which, however, neither the College nor the UK Sports Council, had any control. The facility, which became the Thames Valley Athletics Centre, opened in April 1999.

Q1: Who granted money to Eton for a sports complex in 1995?
A1: the National Lottery
Q2: When did the Thames Valley Athletics Centre open?
A2: April 1999
Q3: For what did the college pay a substancial sum and donate 4.5 hectres of land?
A3: in return for exclusive use of the facilities during the daytime only
Q4: How many cricket squares does Eton have?
A4: 30
Q5: How many swimming pools are located within Eton?
A5: two
Title: Oklahoma
Topic: Geography and places

In 1995, Oklahoma City was the site of one of the most destructive acts of domestic terrorism in American history. The Oklahoma City bombing of April 19, 1995, in which Timothy McVeigh and Terry Nichols detonated an explosive outside of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building, killed 168 people, including 19 children. The two men were convicted of the bombing: McVeigh was sentenced to death and executed by the federal government on June 11, 2001; his partner Nichols is serving a sentence of life in prison without the possibility of parole. McVeigh's army buddy, Michael Fortier, was sentenced to 12 years in federal prison and ordered to pay a $75,000 fine for his role in the bombing plot (i.e. assisting in the sale of guns to raise funds for the bombing, and examining the Murrah Federal building as a possible target before the terrorist attack). His wife, Lori Fortier, who has since died, was granted immunity from prosecution in return for her testimony in the case.

Q1: When was the Oklahoma City Bombing?
A1: April 19, 1995
Q2: Who committed the Oklahoma City Bombing?
A2: Timothy McVeigh and Terry Nichols
Q3: How many people died in the Oklahoma City Bombing?
A3: 168
Q4: How many children died in the Oklahoma City Bombing?
A4: 19
Q5: When was McVeigh executed?
A5: June 11, 2001
Title: Sony_Music_Entertainment
Topic: Music

In 1995, Sony and Michael Jackson formed a joint venture which merged Sony's music publishing operations with Jackson's ATV Music to form Sony/ATV Music Publishing.

Q1: In what year did the merger take place?
A1: 1995
Title: Wayback_Machine
Topic: Engineering and technology

In 1996 Brewster Kahle, with Bruce Gilliat, developed software to crawl and download all publicly accessible World Wide Web pages, the Gopher hierarchy, the Netnews (Usenet) bulletin board system, and downloadable software. The information collected by these "crawlers" does not include all the information available on the Internet, since much of the data is restricted by the publisher or stored in databases that are not accessible. These "crawlers" also respect the robots exclusion standard for websites whose owners opt for them not to appear in search results or be cached. To overcome inconsistencies in partially cached web sites, Archive-It.org was developed in 2005 by the Internet Archive as a means of allowing institutions and content creators to voluntarily harvest and preserve collections of digital content, and create digital archives.

Q1: When was the program necessary to crawl and archive the web created?
A1: 1996
Q2: What is a term used for programs that automatically visit websites and record the data they find?
A2: crawlers
Q3: What rule do crawlers abide by when determining which sites to record?
A3: robots exclusion standard
Q4: What site was created to mitigate issues with incomplete copies of websites?
A4: Archive-It.org
Title: Adult_contemporary_music
Topic: Music

In 1996, Billboard created a new chart called Adult Top 40, which reflects programming on radio stations that exists somewhere between "adult contemporary" music and "pop" music. Although they are sometimes mistaken for each other, the Adult Contemporary chart and the Adult Top 40 chart are separate charts, and songs reaching one chart might not reach the other. In addition, hot AC is another subgenre of radio programming that is distinct from the Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks chart as it exists today, despite the apparent similarity in name.

Q1: What was the name of the chart created by Billboard in 1996?
A1: Adult Top 40
Q2: Adult Top 40 represented a midpoint between what two radio formats?
A2: "adult contemporary" music and "pop" music
Q3: What chart is the Adult Top 40 chart sometimes confused with?
A3: Adult Contemporary
Q4: What radio programming genre is sometimes confused with the Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks chart?
A4: hot AC
Title: Comcast
Topic: Geography and places

In 1996, Comcast bought a controlling stake in Spectacor from the company's founder, Ed Snider. Comcast-Spectacor holdings now include the Philadelphia Flyers NHL hockey team, the Philadelphia 76ers National Basketball Association basketball team and two large multipurpose arenas in Philadelphia. Over a number of years, Comcast became majority owner of Comcast SportsNet, as well as Golf Channel and NBCSN (formerly the Outdoor Life Network, then Versus). In 2002, Comcast paid the University of Maryland $25 million for naming rights to the new basketball arena built on the College Park campus, the XFINITY Center. Before it was renamed for Comcast's cable subsidiary, XFINITY Center was called Comcast Center from its opening in 2002 through July 2014.

Q1: Who was the founder of Philadelphia sports corporation Spectator?
A1: Ed Snider
Q2: Comcast's purchase of Spectator gave them what sports teams in Philadelphia?
A2: the Philadelphia Flyers NHL hockey team, the Philadelphia 76ers National Basketball Association basketball team
Q3: What was the original name of NBCSN?
A3: Outdoor Life Network
Q4: What was the second name NBCSN was known as?
A4: Versus
Q5: Comcast bought naming rights for what college's basketball arena?
A5: the University of Maryland