LucaSailor/old huggingface dataset:
Title: Montevideo
Topic: Geography and places

The most important state-owned companies headquartered in Montevideo are: AFE (railways), ANCAP (Energy), Administracion Nacional de Puertos (Ports), ANTEL (telecommunications), BHU (savings and loan), BROU (bank), BSE (insurance), OSE (water & sewage), UTE (electricity). These companies operate under public law, using a legal entity defined in the Uruguayan Constitution called Ente Autonomo ("autonomous entity"). The government also owns part of other companies operating under private law, such as those owned wholly or partially by the CND (National Development Corporation).

Q1: What kind of company does ANCAP run?
A1: Energy
Q2: What kind of company does ANTEL run?
A2: telecommunications
Title: Sumer
Topic: History

The most impressive and famous of Sumerian buildings are the ziggurats, large layered platforms which supported temples. Sumerian cylinder seals also depict houses built from reeds not unlike those built by the Marsh Arabs of Southern Iraq until as recently as 400 CE. The Sumerians also developed the arch, which enabled them to develop a strong type of dome. They built this by constructing and linking several arches. Sumerian temples and palaces made use of more advanced materials and techniques,[citation needed] such as buttresses, recesses, half columns, and clay nails.

Q1: What is the most impressive and famous style of Sumerian buildings?
A1: the ziggurats
Q2: Sumerians also built houses from reeds not very different from ones built by inhabitants in Iraq as recently as when?
A2: 400 CE
Q3: What development by the Sumerians allowed them to make use of domes?
A3: the arch
Q4: How did the Sumerians build their strong domes?
A4: by constructing and linking several arches
Q5: Where were the use of advanced materials and techniques on display in Sumer?
A5: Sumerian temples and palaces
Title: Age_of_Enlightenment
Topic: Philosophy and religion

The most influential publication of the Enlightenment was the Encyclopédie, compiled by Denis Diderot and (until 1759) by Jean le Rond d'Alembert and a team of 150 scientists and philosophers. It was published between 1751 and 1772 in thirty-five volumes, and spread the ideas of the Enlightenment across Europe and beyond. Other landmark publications were the Dictionnaire philosophique (Philosophical Dictionary, 1764) and Letters on the English (1733) written by Voltaire; Rousseau's Discourse on Inequality (1754) and The Social Contract (1762); and Montesquieu's Spirit of the Laws (1748). The ideas of the Enlightenment played a major role in inspiring the French Revolution, which began in 1789. After the Revolution, the Enlightenment was followed by an opposing intellectual movement known as Romanticism.

Q1: What was the most influential publication of the Enlightenment?
A1: the Encyclopédie
Q2: The Encyclopedie was comprised of how many volumes?
A2: thirty-five
Q3: Voltaire wrote Letters on the English in what year?
A3: 1733
Q4: When was Rousseau's Discourse on Inequality published?
A4: 1754
Q5: What year did the French Revolution begin?
A5: 1789
Title: Cubism
Topic: Art and architecture

The most innovative period of Cubism was before 1914. After World War I, with the support given by the dealer Léonce Rosenberg, Cubism returned as a central issue for artists, and continued as such until the mid-1920s when its avant-garde status was rendered questionable by the emergence of geometric abstraction and Surrealism in Paris. Many Cubists, including Picasso, Braque, Gris, Léger, Gleizes, and Metzinger, while developing other styles, returned periodically to Cubism, even well after 1925. Cubism reemerged during the 1920s and the 1930s in the work of the American Stuart Davis and the Englishman Ben Nicholson. In France, however, Cubism experienced a decline beginning in about 1925. Léonce Rosenberg exhibited not only the artists stranded by Kahnweiler’s exile but others including Laurens, Lipchitz, Metzinger, Gleizes, Csaky, Herbin and Severini. In 1918 Rosenberg presented a series of Cubist exhibitions at his Galerie de l’Effort Moderne in Paris. Attempts were made by Louis Vauxcelles to claim that Cubism was dead, but these exhibitions, along with a well-organized Cubist show at the 1920 Salon des Indépendants and a revival of the Salon de la Section d’Or in the same year, demonstrated it was still alive.

Q1: Before what year was Cubism considered the most innovative? 
A1: 1914
Q2: With the assistance of what dealer did Cubism return as  a central consideration for artists after World War I?
A2: Léonce Rosenberg
Q3: In what year did Rosenberg exhibit Cubist works at  Galerie de l’Effort Moderne?
A3: 1918
Q4: In which city did Galerie de l’Effort Moderne take place? 
A4: Paris
Title: Cork_(city)
Topic: History

The most notable cricket club in Cork is Cork County Cricket Club, which was formed in 1874. Although located within the Munster jurisdiction, the club plays in the Leinster Senior League. The club plays at the Mardyke, a ground which has hosted three first-class matches in 1947, 1961 and 1973. All three involved Ireland playing Scotland. The Cork Cricket Academy operates within the city, with the stated aim of introducing the sport to schools in the city and county. Cork's other main cricket club, Harlequins Cricket Club, play close to Cork Airport.

Q1: What's the most famous cricket club in Cork?
A1: Cork County Cricket Club
Q2: When was the Cork County Cricket Club established?
A2: 1874
Q3: Which league does the Cork County Cricket Club belong to?
A3: Leinster Senior League
Q4: Which first-class matches were hosted at Mardyke?
A4: 1947, 1961 and 1973
Q5: Which teams played in the three first class matches?
A5: Ireland playing Scotland
Title: Catalan_language
Topic: Language and literature

The most notable difference between both standards is some tonic ⟨e⟩ accentuation, for instance: francès, anglès (IEC) – francés, anglés (AVL). Nevertheless, AVL's standard keeps the grave accent ⟨è⟩, without pronouncing this ⟨e⟩ as /ɛ/, in some words like: què ('what'), or València. Other divergences include the use of ⟨tl⟩ (AVL) in some words instead of ⟨tll⟩ like in ametla/ametlla ('almond'), espatla/espatlla ('back'), the use of elided demonstratives (este 'this', eixe 'that') in the same level as reinforced ones (aquest, aqueix) or the use of many verbal forms common in Valencian, and some of these common in the rest of Western Catalan too, like subjunctive mood or inchoative conjugation in -ix- at the same level as -eix- or the priority use of -e morpheme in 1st person singular in present indicative (-ar verbs): jo compre instead of jo compro ('I buy').

Q1: What is jo compro changed to ?
A1: jo compre
Q2: What common Valencian forms are used?
A2: many verbal forms
Q3: What forms are also common in the rest of Western Catalan?
A3: verbal forms
Title: Szlachta
Topic: History

The most notable difference is that, contrary to other European heraldic systems, the Jews, Muslim Tatars or another minorities would be given the noble title. Also, most families sharing origin would also share a coat-of-arms. They would also share arms with families adopted into the clan (these would often have their arms officially altered upon ennoblement). Sometimes unrelated families would be falsely attributed to the clan on the basis of similarity of arms. Also often noble families claimed inaccurate clan membership. Logically, the number of coats of arms in this system was rather low and did not exceed 200 in late Middle Ages (40,000 in the late 18th century).

Q1: What is the most notable difference between countries?
A1: minorities would be given the noble title
Q2: Coat of arms would be shared with who else?
A2: most families sharing origin
Q3: How would unrelated families be attributed to the clan?
A3: on the basis of similarity of arms
Q4: Did number of cat of arms in the late middle ages fall?
A4: low and did not exceed 200
Title: Ministry_of_Defence_(United_Kingdom)
Topic: Warfare

The most notable fraud conviction was that of Gordon Foxley, head of defence procurement at the Ministry of Defence from 1981 to 1984. Police claimed he received at least £3.5m in total in corrupt payments, such as substantial bribes from overseas arms contractors aiming to influence the allocation of contracts.

Q1: Who in the MoD was convicted of fraud?
A1: Gordon Foxley
Q2: What position was held by Foxley?
A2: head of defence procurement
Q3: What years was Foxley employed by the MoD?
A3: 1981 to 1984
Q4: How much money was Foxley accused of taking?
A4: at least £3.5m
Q5: What do the police believe the bribes were intended to do?
A5: influence the allocation of contracts
Title: Brain
Topic: Natural sciences

The most obvious difference between the brains of mammals and other vertebrates is in terms of size. On average, a mammal has a brain roughly twice as large as that of a bird of the same body size, and ten times as large as that of a reptile of the same body size.

Q1: A mammal's brain is how many times larger than a birds relative to body size?
A1: twice as large
Q2: A mammal's brain is how many times larger than a reptiles relative to body size?
A2: ten times
Q3: The biggest difference between brains of mammals and other vertebrates is what?
A3: size.
Title: Clothing
Topic: Natural sciences

The most obvious function of clothing is to improve the comfort of the wearer, by protecting the wearer from the elements. In hot climates, clothing provides protection from sunburn or wind damage, while in cold climates its thermal insulation properties are generally more important. Shelter usually reduces the functional need for clothing. For example, coats, hats, gloves, and other superficial layers are normally removed when entering a warm home, particularly if one is residing or sleeping there. Similarly, clothing has seasonal and regional aspects, so that thinner materials and fewer layers of clothing are generally worn in warmer seasons and regions than in colder ones.

Q1: What obvious improvement does clothing bestow upon the wearer?
A1: comfort
Q2: In what type of climate does clothing protect against sunburn and wind damage?
A2: hot
Q3: What property of clothing is important in cold climates?
A3: thermal insulation
Q4: What has seasonal and regional aspects?
A4: clothing
Q5: What type of material tends to be worn in warmer seasons?
A5: thinner
Title: Greeks
Topic: History

The most obvious link between modern and ancient Greeks is their language, which has a documented tradition from at least the 14th century BC to the present day, albeit with a break during the Greek Dark Ages (lasting from the 11th to the 8th century BC). Scholars compare its continuity of tradition to Chinese alone. Since its inception, Hellenism was primarily a matter of common culture and the national continuity of the Greek world is a lot more certain than its demographic. Yet, Hellenism also embodied an ancestral dimension through aspects of Athenian literature that developed and influenced ideas of descent based on autochthony. During the later years of the Eastern Roman Empire, areas such as Ionia and Constantinople experienced a Hellenic revival in language, philosophy, and literature and on classical models of thought and scholarship. This revival provided a powerful impetus to the sense of cultural affinity with ancient Greece and its classical heritage. The cultural changes undergone by the Greeks are, despite a surviving common sense of ethnicity, undeniable. At the same time, the Greeks have retained their language and alphabet, certain values and cultural traditions, customs, a sense of religious and cultural difference and exclusion, (the word barbarian was used by 12th-century historian Anna Komnene to describe non-Greek speakers), a sense of Greek identity and common sense of ethnicity despite the global political and social changes of the past two millennia.

Q1: What is the easiest connection between the Greeks of old and those of today ?
A1: most obvious link between modern and ancient Greeks is their language
Q2: How log did the age of darkness last for the Greeks ?
A2: Greek Dark Ages (lasting from the 11th to the 8th century BC)
Q3: Who else has a history as long standing as those of the Greeks ?
A3: continuity of tradition to Chinese alone
Q4: When did most of the Eastward sector of the Roman expanse choose to have a rebirth of Greek traditions and appreciations ?
A4: During the later years of the Eastern Roman Empire
Q5: What aspects of the Greek culture have remained steadfast throughout the years ?
A5: retained their language and alphabet, certain values and cultural traditions, customs, a sense of religious and cultural difference and exclusion
Title: Bird_migration
Topic: Natural sciences

The most pelagic species, mainly in the 'tubenose' order Procellariiformes, are great wanderers, and the albatrosses of the southern oceans may circle the globe as they ride the "roaring forties" outside the breeding season. The tubenoses spread widely over large areas of open ocean, but congregate when food becomes available. Many are also among the longest-distance migrants; sooty shearwaters Puffinus griseus nesting on the Falkland Islands migrate 14,000 km (8,700 mi) between the breeding colony and the North Atlantic Ocean off Norway. Some Manx shearwaters Puffinus puffinus do this same journey in reverse. As they are long-lived birds, they may cover enormous distances during their lives; one record-breaking Manx shearwater is calculated to have flown 8 million km (5 million miles) during its over-50 year lifespan.

Q1: Which species are great wanderers?
A1: pelagic
Q2: Which bird broke a record in how far it flew over it's life?
A2: Manx shearwater
Q3: How far did a Manx shearwater fly over it's lifespan?
A3: 8 million km
Q4: How long did the Manx shearwater live?
A4: 50 year
Q5: How far will Puffinus griseus migrate each year?
A5: 14,000 km
Title: Steven_Spielberg
Topic: Media and drama

The most persistent theme throughout his films is tension in parent-child relationships. Parents (often fathers) are reluctant, absent or ignorant. Peter Banning in Hook starts off in the beginning of the film as a reluctant married-to-his-work parent who through the course of the film regains the respect of his children. The notable absence of Elliott's father in E.T., is the most famous example of this theme. In Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade, it is revealed that Indy has always had a very strained relationship with his father, who is a professor of medieval literature, as his father always seemed more interested in his work, specifically in his studies of the Holy Grail, than in his own son, although his father does not seem to realize or understand the negative effect that his aloof nature had on Indy (he even believes he was a good father in the sense that he taught his son "self reliance," which is not how Indy saw it). Even Oskar Schindler, from Schindler's List, is reluctant to have a child with his wife. Munich depicts Avner as a man away from his wife and newborn daughter. There are of course exceptions; Brody in Jaws is a committed family man, while John Anderton in Minority Report is a shattered man after the disappearance of his son. This theme is arguably the most autobiographical aspect of Spielberg's films, since Spielberg himself was affected by his parents' divorce as a child and by the absence of his father. Furthermore, to this theme, protagonists in his films often come from families with divorced parents, most notably E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (protagonist Elliot's mother is divorced) and Catch Me If You Can (Frank Abagnale's mother and father split early on in the film). Little known also is Tim in Jurassic Park (early in the film, another secondary character mentions Tim and Lex's parents' divorce). The family often shown divided is often resolved in the ending as well. Following this theme of reluctant fathers and father figures, Tim looks to Dr. Alan Grant as a father figure. Initially, Dr. Grant is reluctant to return those paternal feelings to Tim. However, by the end of the film, he has changed, and the kids even fall asleep with their heads on his shoulders.

Q1: What was Indy's father's career?
A1: professor of medieval literature
Q2: What artifact did Indy's father focus on?
A2: the Holy Grail
Q3: What is Spielberg's most common theme?
A3: tension in parent-child relationships
Q4: Whose son disappeared in 'Minority Report'?
A4: John Anderton
Q5: Whose parents divorced in 'Catch Me If You Can'?
A5: Frank Abagnale
Title: Dog
Topic: Natural sciences

The most popular Korean dog dish is gaejang-guk (also called bosintang), a spicy stew meant to balance the body's heat during the summer months; followers of the custom claim this is done to ensure good health by balancing one's gi, or vital energy of the body. A 19th century version of gaejang-guk explains that the dish is prepared by boiling dog meat with scallions and chili powder. Variations of the dish contain chicken and bamboo shoots. While the dishes are still popular in Korea with a segment of the population, dog is not as widely consumed as beef, chicken, and pork.

Q1: What is the best known Korean dish made with dog meat?
A1: gaejang-guk
Q2: What is Gaejang-guk?
A2: a spicy stew
Q3: Why do people eat Gaejang-guk in the summer months?
A3: to balance the body's heat
Q4: What is dog meat boiled with to create Gaejang-guk?
A4: scallions and chili powder.
Q5: When is the Korean dog recipe usually eaten?
A5: the summer months
Q6: What are two other ingredients in the dog meat recipe in Korea?
A6: scallions and chili powder.
Title: Switzerland
Topic: Geography and places

The most popular alcoholic drink in Switzerland is wine. Switzerland is notable for the variety of grapes grown because of the large variations in terroirs, with their specific mixes of soil, air, altitude and light. Swiss wine is produced mainly in Valais, Vaud (Lavaux), Geneva and Ticino, with a small majority of white wines. Vineyards have been cultivated in Switzerland since the Roman era, even though certain traces can be found of a more ancient origin. The most widespread varieties are the Chasselas (called Fendant in Valais) and Pinot noir. The Merlot is the main variety produced in Ticino.

Q1: What is the most popular alcoholic drink in Switzerland?
A1: wine
Q2: When were vineyards first cultivated in Switzerland?
A2: Roman era
Q3: What type of wine comprises a small majority of wine produced in Switzerland?
A3: white
Q4: What are the two most widespread varieties of wines in Switzerland?
A4: Chasselas (called Fendant in Valais) and Pinot noir
Q5: What 4 terrain variations are credited for Switzerland's notable variety of grapes grown?
A5: specific mixes of soil, air, altitude and light
Title: Myanmar
Topic: Geography and places

The most popular available tourist destinations in Myanmar include big cities such as Yangon and Mandalay; religious sites in Mon State, Pindaya, Bago and Hpa-An; nature trails in Inle Lake, Kengtung, Putao, Pyin Oo Lwin; ancient cities such as Bagan and Mrauk-U; as well as beaches in Nabule, Ngapali, Ngwe-Saung, Mergui. Nevertheless, much of the country is off-limits to tourists, and interactions between foreigners and the people of Myanmar, particularly in the border regions, are subject to police scrutiny. They are not to discuss politics with foreigners, under penalty of imprisonment and, in 2001, the Myanmar Tourism Promotion Board issued an order for local officials to protect tourists and limit "unnecessary contact" between foreigners and ordinary Burmese people.

Q1: Name two of the metropolitan areas that are enjoyed most frequently by tourist in Myanmar  ?
A1: Yangon and Mandalay
Q2: What are two of the top spiritual destination that Myanmar offers ?
A2: Mon State, Pindaya, Bago and Hpa-An
Q3: Does Myanmar offer any destinations  that might be good for outside enthusiasts ?
A3: nature trails in Inle Lake, Kengtung, Putao, Pyin Oo Lwin
Q4: Are there any edifice points of interest that may be of note to visitors of Burma?
A4: ancient cities such as Bagan and Mrauk-U; as well as beaches in Nabule, Ngapali, Ngwe-Saung, Mergui.
Q5: Can visitors travel unrestricted through the country ?
A5: much of the country is off-limits to tourists
Title: American_Idol
Topic: Music

The most popular contestants are usually not revealed in the results show. Instead, typically the three contestants (two in later rounds) who received the lowest number of votes are called to the center of the stage. One of these three is usually sent to safety; however the two remaining are not necessarily the bottom two. The contestant with the fewest votes is then revealed and eliminated from the competition. A montage of the eliminated contestant's time on the show is played and they give their final performance. However, in season six, during the series' first ever Idol Gives Back episode, no contestant was eliminated, but on the following week, two were sent home. Moreover, starting in season eight, the judges may overturn viewers' decision with a "Judges' Save" if they unanimously agree to. "The save" can only be used once, and only up through the top five. In the eighth, ninth, tenth, and fourteenth seasons, a double elimination then took place in the week following the activation of the save, but in the eleventh and thirteenth seasons, a regular single elimination took place. The save was not activated in the twelfth season and consequently, a non-elimination took place in the week after its expiration with the votes then carrying over into the following week.

Q1: In what season was the "Judges Save" introduced to give contestants a second chance?
A1: eight
Q2: How many time can the judges save be used each season?
A2: once
Q3: When three are called, one is often sent to what?
A3: safety
Q4: Which season was the Idol Gives Back episode?
A4: season six
Title: Israel
Topic: History

The most popular spectator sports in Israel are association football and basketball. The Israeli Premier League is the country's premier football league, and the Israeli Basketball Super League is the premier basketball league. Maccabi Haifa, Maccabi Tel Aviv, Hapoel Tel Aviv and Beitar Jerusalem are the largest sports clubs. Maccabi Tel Aviv, Maccabi Haifa and Hapoel Tel Aviv have competed in the UEFA Champions League and Hapoel Tel Aviv reached the UEFA Cup quarter-finals. Maccabi Tel Aviv B.C. has won the European championship in basketball six times.

Q1: What are the most popular spectator sports in Israel?
A1: association football and basketball
Q2: What is the country's premier football league?
A2: Israeli Premier League
Q3: What is the premier basketball league?
A3: Israeli Basketball Super League
Title: Hyderabad
Topic: Geography and places

The most popular sports played in Hyderabad are cricket and association football. At the professional level, the city has hosted national and international sports events such as the 2002 National Games of India, the 2003 Afro-Asian Games, the 2004 AP Tourism Hyderabad Open women's tennis tournament, the 2007 Military World Games, the 2009 World Badminton Championships and the 2009 IBSF World Snooker Championship. The city hosts a number of venues suitable for professional competition such as the Swarnandhra Pradesh Sports Complex for field hockey, the G. M. C. Balayogi Stadium in Gachibowli for athletics and football, and for cricket, the Lal Bahadur Shastri Stadium and Rajiv Gandhi International Cricket Stadium, home ground of the Hyderabad Cricket Association. Hyderabad has hosted many international cricket matches, including matches in the 1987 and the 1996 ICC Cricket World Cups. The Hyderabad cricket team represents the city in the Ranji Trophy—a first-class cricket tournament among India's states and cities. Hyderabad is also home to the Indian Premier League franchise Sunrisers Hyderabad. A previous franchise was the Deccan Chargers, which won the 2009 Indian Premier League held in South Africa.

Q1: Two of the most popular sports played in Hyderabad include association football, what is the other?
A1: cricket
Q2: What two world championships were held in Hyderabad in 2009?
A2: the 2009 World Badminton Championships and the 2009 IBSF World Snooker Championship
Q3: What sport is played at the Swarnandhra Pradesh Sports Complex?
A3: field hockey
Q4: Where is the G.M.C. Balayohi Stadium located?
A4: Gachibowli
Q5: What is the home stadium of the Hyderabad cricket association?
A5: Rajiv Gandhi International Cricket Stadium
Title: Pub
Topic: History

The most popular term in English-speaking Canada used for a drinking establishment was "tavern", until the 1970s when the term "bar" became widespread as in the United States. In the 1800s the term used was "public house" as in England but "pub culture" did not spread to Canada. A fake "English looking" pub trend started in the 1990s, built into existing storefronts, like regular bars. Most universities in Canada have campus pubs which are central to student life, as it would be bad form just to serve alcohol to students without providing some type of basic food. Often these pubs are run by the student's union. The gastropub concept has caught on, as traditional British influences are to be found in many Canadian dishes. There are now pubs in the large cities of Canada that cater to anyone interested in a "pub" type drinking environment.[citation needed]

Q1: Traditionally, what was the popular term for a drinking establishment in English-speaking Canada?
A1: tavern
Q2: In what decade did "bar" become the popular term for a drinking establishment in English-speaking Canada?
A2: 1970s
Q3: In the 19th century, what term was used in English-speaking Canada to describe a drinking establishment?
A3: public house
Q4: What body often runs pubs on the campuses of Canadian universities?
A4: the student's union
Q5: In what decade could one find an "English looking" pub trend in Canada?
A5: 1990s
Title: Data_compression
Topic: Engineering and technology

The most powerful used method works by comparing each frame in the video with the previous one. If the frame contains areas where nothing has moved, the system simply issues a short command that copies that part of the previous frame, bit-for-bit, into the next one. If sections of the frame move in a simple manner, the compressor emits a (slightly longer) command that tells the decompressor to shift, rotate, lighten, or darken the copy. This longer command still remains much shorter than intraframe compression. Interframe compression works well for programs that will simply be played back by the viewer, but can cause problems if the video sequence needs to be edited.

Q1: What still remains much shorter than intraframe compression?
A1: longer command
Q2: What happens when a frame contains areas where nothing has moved?
A2: the system simply issues a short command
Q3: What is a sequence that can be edited?
A3: video
Title: 2008_Sichuan_earthquake
Topic: Natural sciences

The most precarious of these quake-lakes was the one located in the extremely difficult terrain at Mount Tangjia in Beichuan County, Sichuan, accessible only by foot or air; an Mi-26T heavy lift helicopter belonging to the China Flying Dragon Special Aviation Company was used to bring heavy earthmoving tractors to the affected location. This operation was coupled with the work done by PLAAF Mi-17 helicopters bringing in PLA engineering corps, explosive specialists and other personnel to join 1,200 soldiers who arrived on site by foot. Five tons of fuel to operate the machinery was airlifted to the site, where a sluice was constructed to allow the safe discharge of the bottlenecked water. Downstream, more than 200,000 people were evacuated from Mianyang by June 1 in anticipation of the dam bursting.

Q1: Where was the most precarious quake lake located?
A1: Mount Tangjia in Beichuan County, Sichuan
Q2: How could you only get to this quake lake?
A2: by foot or air
Q3: What machinery was airlifted into the location?
A3: tractors
Q4: How many people were evacuated downstream?
A4: 200,000
Q5: What was the fear that caused 200,000 people to be evacuated from Mianyang?
A5: the dam bursting
Q6: Where was the worst of the quake lakes located?
A6: Mount Tangjia
Q7: Where is Mount Tangjia?
A7: Beichuan County, Sichuan
Q8: How many soldiers had to travel to the area by foot?
A8: 1,200
Title: Time
Topic: Philosophy and religion

The most precise timekeeping device of the ancient world was the water clock, or clepsydra, one of which was found in the tomb of Egyptian pharaoh Amenhotep I (1525–1504 BC). They could be used to measure the hours even at night, but required manual upkeep to replenish the flow of water. The Ancient Greeks and the people from Chaldea (southeastern Mesopotamia) regularly maintained timekeeping records as an essential part of their astronomical observations. Arab inventors and engineers in particular made improvements on the use of water clocks up to the Middle Ages. In the 11th century, Chinese inventors and engineers invented the first mechanical clocks driven by an escapement mechanism.

Q1: What was the most accurate clock-like device in the ancient world?
A1: the water clock, or clepsydra
Q2: A clepsyrda was found in the tomb of which Pharaoh?
A2: Egyptian pharaoh Amenhotep
Q3: Which inventors made significant improvements on the water clock up until the Middle Ages?
A3: Arab inventors
Q4: Which engineers came up with the first mechanical clocks?
A4: Chinese
Q5: When were the first mechanical clocks created?
A5: the 11th century
Title: Kievan_Rus%27
Topic: History

The most prominent struggle for power was the conflict that erupted after the death of Yaroslav the Wise. The rivaling Principality of Polotsk was contesting the power of the Grand Prince by occupying Novgorod, while Rostislav Vladimirovich was fighting for the Black Sea port of Tmutarakan belonging to Chernihiv.[citation needed] Three of Yaroslav's sons that first allied together found themselves fighting each other especially after their defeat to the Cuman forces in 1068 at the Battle of the Alta River. At the same time an uprising took place in Kiev, bringing to power Vseslav of Polotsk who supported the traditional Slavic paganism.[citation needed] The ruling Grand Prince Iziaslav fled to Poland asking for support and in couple of years returned to establish the order.[citation needed] The affairs became even more complicated by the end of the 11th century driving the state into chaos and constant warfare. On the initiative of Vladimir II Monomakh in 1097 the first federal council of Kievan Rus took place near Chernihiv]in the city of Liubech with the main intention to find an understanding among the fighting sides. However even though that did not really stop the fighting, it certainly cooled things off.[citation needed]

Q1: What immediately occurred after Yarsolav the Wise past away?
A1: conflict
Q2: Who was fighting for Tmutarakan following Yarsolav's death?
A2: Rostislav Vladimirovich
Q3: What country did the fleeing Grand Prince run off to?
A3: Poland
Q4: Where did the first federal council of Rus take place in 1097?
A4: city of Liubech
Title: Web_browser
Topic: Engineering and technology

The most recent major entrant to the browser market is Chrome, first released in September 2008. Chrome's take-up has increased significantly year by year, by doubling its usage share from 8% to 16% by August 2011. This increase seems largely to be at the expense of Internet Explorer, whose share has tended to decrease from month to month. In December 2011, Chrome overtook Internet Explorer 8 as the most widely used web browser but still had lower usage than all versions of Internet Explorer combined. Chrome's user-base continued to grow and in May 2012, Chrome's usage passed the usage of all versions of Internet Explorer combined. By April 2014, Chrome's usage had hit 45%.

Q1: Which browser is the newest to enter the field?
A1: Chrome
Q2: When was Chrome released?
A2: September 2008
Q3: As Chrome usage increases, which browser usage has continued to decrease?
A3: Internet Explorer
Q4: When did Chrome become more used than all versions of Internet Explorer?
A4: May 2012
Title: Mexico_City
Topic: Geography and places

The most recognizable icon of Mexico City is the golden Angel of Independence on the wide, elegant avenue Paseo de la Reforma, modeled by the order of the Emperor Maximilian of Mexico after the Champs-Élysées in Paris. This avenue was designed over the Americas' oldest known major roadway in the 19th century to connect the National Palace (seat of government) with the Castle of Chapultepec, the imperial residence. Today, this avenue is an important financial district in which the Mexican Stock Exchange and several corporate headquarters are located. Another important avenue is the Avenida de los Insurgentes, which extends 28.8 km (17.9 mi) and is one of the longest single avenues in the world.

Q1: What is the most popular icon of Mexico City?
A1: golden Angel of Independence
Q2: Who made the Angel of Independence?
A2: the order of the Emperor Maximilian
Q3: The angel of independence is over the roadway that connects what?
A3: National Palace (seat of government) with the Castle of Chapultepec
Q4: How long is the longest avenue in Mexico City?
A4: 28.8 km (17.9 mi)
Q5: What is the name of the longest avenue in Mexico City?
A5: Avenida de los Insurgentes
Title: Pain
Topic: Language and literature

The most reliable method for assessing pain in most humans is by asking a question: a person may report pain that cannot be detected by any known physiological measure. However, like infants (Latin infans meaning "unable to speak"), animals cannot answer questions about whether they feel pain; thus the defining criterion for pain in humans cannot be applied to them. Philosophers and scientists have responded to this difficulty in a variety of ways. René Descartes for example argued that animals lack consciousness and therefore do not experience pain and suffering in the way that humans do. Bernard Rollin of Colorado State University, the principal author of two U.S. federal laws regulating pain relief for animals, writes that researchers remained unsure into the 1980s as to whether animals experience pain, and that veterinarians trained in the U.S. before 1989 were simply taught to ignore animal pain. In his interactions with scientists and other veterinarians, he was regularly asked to "prove" that animals are conscious, and to provide "scientifically acceptable" grounds for claiming that they feel pain. Carbone writes that the view that animals feel pain differently is now a minority view. Academic reviews of the topic are more equivocal, noting that although the argument that animals have at least simple conscious thoughts and feelings has strong support, some critics continue to question how reliably animal mental states can be determined. The ability of invertebrate species of animals, such as insects, to feel pain and suffering is also unclear.

Q1: What is the most reliable method of learning about pain in a human?
A1: asking a question
Q2: What can't animals answer?
A2: whether they feel pain
Q3: What did Descartes argue animals lack?
A3: consciousness
Q4: What university is Bernard Rollin associated with?
A4: Colorado State University
Q5: Can invertebrate species of animals like insects feel pain and suffering?
A5: unclear
Title: Cubism
Topic: Art and architecture

The most serious objection to regarding the Demoiselles as the origin of Cubism, with its evident influence of primitive art, is that "such deductions are unhistorical", wrote the art historian Daniel Robbins. This familiar explanation "fails to give adequate consideration to the complexities of a flourishing art that existed just before and during the period when Picasso's new painting developed." Between 1905 and 1908, a conscious search for a new style caused rapid changes in art across France, Germany, Holland, Italy, and Russia. The Impressionists had used a double point of view, and both Les Nabis and the Symbolists (who also admired Cézanne) flattened the picture plane, reducing their subjects to simple geometric forms. Neo-Impressionist structure and subject matter, most notably to be seen in the works of Georges Seurat (e.g., Parade de Cirque, Le Chahut and Le Cirque), was another important influence. There were also parallels in the development of literature and social thought.

Q1: What did Daniel Robbins say about Demoiselles being the beginning of Cubism?
A1: such deductions are unhistorical
Q2: During which years did the conscious begin to look for a new style in Germany, Italy, Russia, and Holland?
A2: 1905 and 1908,
Q3: Which impressionist movements were also influenced by Cubism?
A3: Les Nabis and the Symbolists
Q4: Which technique did the Impressionists use to make their subjects simple forms?
A4: double point of view
Title: History_of_India
Topic: History

The most significant event between the 7th and 11th century was the Tripartite struggle centered on Kannauj that lasted for more than two centuries between the Pala Empire, Rashtrakuta Empire, and Gurjara Pratihara Empire. Southern India was ruled by the Chalukya, Chola, Pallava, Chera, Pandyan, and Western Chalukya Empires. The seventh century also saw the advent of Islam as a political power, though as a fringe, in the western part of the subcontinent, in modern-day Pakistan. The Chola dynasty conquered southern India and successfully invaded parts of Southeast Asia, Sri Lanka, Maldives and Bengal in the 11th century. The early medieval period Indian mathematics influenced the development of mathematics and astronomy in the Arab world and the Hindu numerals were introduced.

Q1: Between what centuries was the Tripartite struggle focused on Kannauj?
A1: 7th and 11th
Q2: How long did the Tripartite struggle last?
A2: two centuries
Q3: When did Islam begin to become a political power in India?
A3: seventh century
Q4: What dynasty conquered southern India and parts of southeast Asia?
A4: Chola dynasty
Q5: What facet of Indian mathematics was introduced into the Arab areas in the early Medieval period?
A5: Hindu numerals
Title: Qing_dynasty
Topic: History

The most significant fact of early and mid-Qing social history was population growth. The population doubled during the 18th century. People in this period were also remarkably on the move. There is evidence suggesting that the empire's rapidly expanding population was geographically mobile on a scale, which, in term of its volume and its protracted and routinized nature, was unprecedented in Chinese history. Indeed, the Qing government did far more to encourage mobility than to discourage it. Migration took several different forms, though might be divided in two varieties: permanent migration for resettlement, and relocation conceived by the party (in theory at least) as a temporary sojourn. Parties to the latter would include the empire's increasingly large and mobile manual workforce, as well as its densely overlapping internal diaspora of local-origin-based merchant groups. It would also included the patterned movement of Qing subjects overseas, largely to Southeastern Asia, in search of trade and other economic opportunities.

Q1: What happened in early and middle Qing history?
A1: population growth
Q2: How much did the population grow during the 18th century?
A2: doubled
Q3: What were the 2 types of migration during the 18th century?
A3: permanent migration for resettlement, and relocation conceived by the party (in theory at least) as a temporary sojourn
Title: Immunology
Topic: Natural sciences

The most well-known disease that affects the immune system itself is AIDS, an immunodeficiency characterized by the suppression of CD4+ ("helper") T cells, dendritic cells and macrophages by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).

Q1: What is the most famous immune system disease?
A1: AIDS
Q2: What kind of disease is AIDS?
A2: an immunodeficiency
Q3: Which types of cells are suppressed by AIDS?
A3: CD4+ ("helper") T cells, dendritic cells and macrophages
Q4: What virus specifically suppresses those cells?
A4: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
Title: New_York_City
Topic: Geography and places

The most well-known hospital in the HHC system is Bellevue Hospital, the oldest public hospital in the United States. Bellevue is the designated hospital for treatment of the President of the United States and other world leaders if they become sick or injured while in New York City. The president of HHC is Ramanathan Raju, MD, a surgeon and former CEO of the Cook County health system in Illinois.

Q1: The public hospital that has been around the longest in the US is what?
A1: Bellevue Hospital
Q2: Who is the president of HHC?
A2: Ramanathan Raju
Q3: What was the first public hospital founded in the United States?
A3: Bellevue Hospital
Q4: If the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom becomes sick in New York City, what hospital does he go to?
A4: Bellevue Hospital
Q5: Who is the HHC president?
A5: Ramanathan Raju, MD
Q6: In what state did the president of HHC previously work?
A6: Illinois
Q7: What was the president of HHC's previous job title?
A7: CEO
Title: Southern_Europe
Topic: Geography and places

The most widely spoken family of languages in southern Europe are the Romance languages, the heirs of Latin, which have spread from the Italian peninsula, and are emblematic of Southwestern Europe. (See the Latin Arch.) By far the most common romance languages in Southern Europe are: Italian, which is spoken by over 50 million people in Italy, San Marino, and the Vatican; and Spanish, which is spoken by over 40 million people in Spain and Gibraltar. Other common romance languages include: Romanian, which is spoken in Romania and Moldova; Portuguese, which is spoken in Portugal; Catalan, which is spoken in eastern Spain; and Galician, which is spoken in northwestern Spain.

Q1: What is the most common group of languages spoken in Mediterranean Europe?
A1: Romance languages
Q2: What are the three main areas of southern Europe where Italian speakers can be found?
A2: Italy, San Marino, and the Vatican
Q3: Where can people who speak Catalan be found?
A3: eastern Spain
Q4: What language is spoken in northwest Spain?
A4: Galician
Q5: How many people in Spain and Gibraltar are Spanish speakers?
A5: over 40 million
Title: Greeks
Topic: History

The most widely used symbol is the flag of Greece, which features nine equal horizontal stripes of blue alternating with white representing the nine syllables of the Greek national motto Eleftheria i thanatos (freedom or death), which was the motto of the Greek War of Independence. The blue square in the upper hoist-side corner bears a white cross, which represents Greek Orthodoxy. The Greek flag is widely used by the Greek Cypriots, although Cyprus has officially adopted a neutral flag to ease ethnic tensions with the Turkish Cypriot minority – see flag of Cyprus).

Q1: What are the representations of the Greek reference freedom or death that are held on a cloth symbol of the nation ?
A1: flag of Greece, which features nine equal horizontal stripes of blue alternating with white
Q2: This reference also holds significance as what the the Grecian people ?
A2: motto of the Greek War of Independence
Q3: Is religion also represented on this cloth symbol of the Greek?
A3: bears a white cross, which represents Greek Orthodoxy
Q4: Have the people of Turkey held any feeling towards the cloth symbol of the Greeks ?
A4: ethnic tensions with the Turkish Cypriot minority
Q5: Have the people of Greece done anything to make the matter more palatable for the people of Turkey ?
A5: Cyprus has officially adopted a neutral flag
Title: Geological_history_of_Earth
Topic: Natural sciences

The most-commonly accepted theory is that these events were triggered by the onset of an ice age, in the Hirnantian faunal stage that ended the long, stable greenhouse conditions typical of the Ordovician. The ice age was probably not as long-lasting as once thought; study of oxygen isotopes in fossil brachiopods shows that it was probably no longer than 0.5 to 1.5 million years. The event was preceded by a fall in atmospheric carbon dioxide (from 7000ppm to 4400ppm) which selectively affected the shallow seas where most organisms lived. As the southern supercontinent Gondwana drifted over the South Pole, ice caps formed on it. Evidence of these ice caps have been detected in Upper Ordovician rock strata of North Africa and then-adjacent northeastern South America, which were south-polar locations at the time.

Q1: What type of climate was normal in the Ordovician period?
A1: stable greenhouse conditions
Q2: What ice age signaled the end of the normal climate in the Ordovician period?
A2: the Hirnantian faunal stage
Q3: Oxygen from what kind of fossil were used to date the Hirnantian faunal stage?
A3: brachiopods
Q4: How many years is the Hirnantian faunal stage believed to have lasted?
A4: 0.5 to 1.5 million years
Q5: What started to develop on Gondwana as it moved over the south pole?
A5: ice caps
Title: Paris
Topic: Geography and places

The most-viewed network in France, TF1, is in nearby Boulogne-Billancourt; France 2, France 3, Canal+, France 5, M6 (Neuilly-sur-Seine), Arte, D8, W9, NT1, NRJ 12, La Chaîne parlementaire, France 4, BFM TV, and Gulli are other stations located in and around the capital. Radio France, France's public radio broadcaster, and its various channels, is headquartered in Paris' 16th arrondissement. Radio France Internationale, another public broadcaster is also based in the city. Paris also holds the headquarters of the La Poste, France's national postal carrier.

Q1: What is the most viewed television network in France?
A1: TF1
Q2: Where is TF1 located?
A2: Boulogne-Billancourt
Q3: What is France's public radio broadcaster?
A3: Radio France
Q4: What is the name of France's national postal carrier?
A4: La Poste
Title: England_national_football_team
Topic: Sports and recreation

The motif of the England national football team has three lions passant guardant, the emblem of King Richard I, who reigned from 1189 to 1199. The lions, often blue, have had minor changes to colour and appearance. Initially topped by a crown, this was removed in 1949 when the FA was given an official coat of arms by the College of Arms; this introduced ten Tudor roses, one for each of the regional branches of the FA. Since 2003, England top their logo with a star to recognise their World Cup win in 1966; this was first embroidered onto the left sleeve of the home kit, and a year later was moved to its current position, first on the away shirt.

Q1: When did King Richard I begin his reign?
A1: 1189
Q2: Which animal is the main motif of England's national football team?
A2: lions
Q3: What type of headgear originally appeared on the lions' heads on England's national football team motif?
A3: a crown
Q4: In which year was the FA given an official coat of arms by the College of Arms?
A4: 1949
Q5: Since 2003, England has topped their logo with a star to recognize their World Cup win in which year?
A5: 1966
Title: Emotion
Topic: Natural sciences

The motor centers of reptiles react to sensory cues of vision, sound, touch, chemical, gravity, and motion with pre-set body movements and programmed postures. With the arrival of night-active mammals, smell replaced vision as the dominant sense, and a different way of responding arose from the olfactory sense, which is proposed to have developed into mammalian emotion and emotional memory. The mammalian brain invested heavily in olfaction to succeed at night as reptiles slept—one explanation for why olfactory lobes in mammalian brains are proportionally larger than in the reptiles. These odor pathways gradually formed the neural blueprint for what was later to become our limbic brain.

Q1: What parts of reptiles respond to sensory cues?
A1: motor centers
Q2: What is the principal sense of night-active mammals?
A2: smell
Q3: Why were early mammals active at night?
A3: reptiles slept
Q4: What developed from the mammalian odor pathways?
A4: limbic brain
Q5: How do the olfactory lobes of mammals compare in size to those of reptiles?
A5: larger