LucaSailor/old huggingface dataset:
Title: Mexico_City
Topic: Geography and places

Mexico City remains the only Latin American city to host the Olympic Games, having held the Summer Olympics in 1968, winning bids against Buenos Aires, Lyon and Detroit. (This too will change thanks to Rio, 2016 Summer Games host). The city hosted the 1955 and 1975 Pan American Games, the last after Santiago and São Paulo withdrew. The ICF Flatwater Racing World Championships were hosted here in 1974 and 1994. Lucha libre is a Mexican style of wrestling, and is one of the more popular sports throughout the country. The main venues in the city are Arena México and Arena Coliseo.

Q1: What year did Mexico City host the olympics?
A1: 1968
Q2: Which American city did Mexico City defeat to host the 1968 olympics?
A2: Detroit
Q3: What year did Mexico City first host the Pan America games?
A3: 1955
Q4: What famous form of wrestling is native to Mexico?
A4: Lucha libre
Q5: What are the main arenas for Lucha Libre?
A5: Arena México and Arena Coliseo
Title: Mexico_City
Topic: Geography and places

Mexico City, being the seat of the powers of the Union, did not belong to any particular state but to all. Therefore, it was the president, representing the federation, who used to designate the head of government of the Federal District, a position which is sometimes presented outside Mexico as the "Mayor" of Mexico City.[citation needed] In the 1980s, given the dramatic increase in population of the previous decades, the inherent political inconsistencies of the system, as well as the dissatisfaction with the inadequate response of the federal government after the 1985 earthquake, residents began to request political and administrative autonomy to manage their local affairs.[citation needed] Some political groups even proposed that the Federal District be converted into the 32nd state of the federation.

Q1: If Mexico City was declared a state, how many states would be in the federation?
A1: 32
Q2: What event caused the citizens to reconsider how the government of Mexico City was set up?
A2: the 1985 earthquake
Q3: What do people call the leader of Mexico City?
A3: Mayor
Q4: Who declared the "Mayor" of Mexico City?
A4: the president
Q5: What state does Mexico City belong to?
A5: all
Title: Mexico_City
Topic: Geography and places

Mexico City, or the City of Mexico (Spanish: Ciudad de México  audio (help·info) American Spanish: [sjuˈða(ð) ðe ˈméxiko]; abbreviated as "CDMX"), is the capital of Mexico. As an "alpha" global city, Mexico City is one of the most important financial centers in the Americas. It is located in the Valley of Mexico (Valle de México), a large valley in the high plateaus at the center of Mexico, at an altitude of 2,240 metres (7,350 ft). The city consists of sixteen municipalities (previously called boroughs).

Q1: How man feet above sea level is Mexico City
A1: 7,350
Q2: How many municipalities are in Mexico City?
A2: sixteen
Q3: What did they used to call the municipalities within Mexico City?
A3: boroughs
Q4: What is the Spanish word for Mexico City?
A4: Ciudad de México
Q5: How many meters above sea is Mexico City?
A5: 2,240
Title: Mexico_City
Topic: Geography and places

Mexico city primarily rests on what was Lake Texcoco. Seismic activity is frequent here. Lake Texcoco was drained starting from the 17th century. Although none of the lake waters remain, the city rests on the lake bed's heavily saturated clay. This soft base is collapsing due to the over-extraction of groundwater, called groundwater-related subsidence. Since the beginning of the 20th century the city has sunk as much as nine metres (30 feet) in some areas. This sinking is causing problems with runoff and wastewater management, leading to flooding problems, especially during the rainy season. The entire lake bed is now paved over and most of the city's remaining forested areas lie in the southern boroughs of Milpa Alta, Tlalpan and Xochimilco.

Q1: When did draining of Lake Texcoco begin?
A1: 17th century
Q2: How much water is there, approximately, in the lake Mexico City is on?
A2: none
Q3: How much has the city fallen?
A3: as much as nine metres (30 feet)
Q4: What does Mexico City rest on?
A4: Lake Texcoco
Q5: Where are most of the trees located in Mexico City?
A5: southern boroughs
Title: Department_store
Topic: Social sciences and society

Mexico has a large number of department stores based in Mexico, of which the most traditional are El Palacio de Hierro (High end and luxury goods) and Liverpool (Upper-middle income), with its middle income sister store Fabricas de Francia. Sanborns owns over 100 middle income level stores throughout the country. Grupo Carso operates Sears Mexico and two high-end Saks 5th Avenue stores. Other large chains are Coppel and Elektra, which offer items for the bargain price seeker. Wal-Mart operates Suburbia for lower income shoppers, along with stores under the brand names of Wal-Mart, Bodega Aurrera, and Superama.

Q1: What Mexican department store typically caters to high-end goods?
A1: El Palacio de Hierro
Q2: What company is responsible for over 100 stores in the country? 
A2: Sanborns
Q3: What company operates Sears Mexico? 
A3: Grupo Carso
Q4: What chains typically cater to bargain shoppers? 
A4: Coppel and Elektra
Title: Mexico_City
Topic: Geography and places

Mexico’s capital is both the oldest capital city in the Americas and one of two founded by Amerindians (Native Americans), the other being Quito. The city was originally built on an island of Lake Texcoco by the Aztecs in 1325 as Tenochtitlan, which was almost completely destroyed in the 1521 siege of Tenochtitlan, and subsequently redesigned and rebuilt in accordance with the Spanish urban standards. In 1524, the municipality of Mexico City was established, known as México Tenochtitlán, and as of 1585 it was officially known as Ciudad de México (Mexico City). Mexico City served as the political, administrative and financial center of a major part of the Spanish colonial empire. After independence from Spain was achieved, the Federal District was created in 1824.

Q1: What was the original name of Mexico City?
A1: Tenochtitlan
Q2: Who originally built Mexico City?
A2: the Aztecs
Q3: When was the Federal District formed?
A3: 1824
Q4: Where was the city first built?
A4: on an island of Lake Texcoco
Q5: When was Mexico City officially founded by the Spanish?
A5: 1585
Title: Miami
Topic: Geography and places

Miami (/maɪˈæmi/; Spanish pronunciation: [maiˈami]) is a city located on the Atlantic coast in southeastern Florida and the seat of Miami-Dade County. The 44th-most populated city proper in the United States, with a population of 430,332, it is the principal, central, and most populous city of the Miami metropolitan area, and the second most populous metropolis in the Southeastern United States after Washington, D.C. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Miami's metro area is the eighth-most populous and fourth-largest urban area in the United States, with a population of around 5.5 million.

Q1: What is the approximate population of the Miami metro area?
A1: 5.5 million
Q2: In what geographic portion of Florida is Miami located?
A2: southeastern
Q3: What county is Miami located in?
A3: Miami-Dade County
Q4: Where does Miami rank among American cities by population?
A4: 44th
Q5: How many people live in Miami?
A5: 430,332
Title: Miami
Topic: Geography and places

Miami International Airport and PortMiami are among the nation's busiest ports of entry, especially for cargo from South America and the Caribbean. The Port of Miami is the world's busiest cruise port, and MIA is the busiest airport in Florida, and the largest gateway between the United States and Latin America. Additionally, the city has the largest concentration of international banks in the country, primarily along Brickell Avenue in Brickell, Miami's financial district. Due to its strength in international business, finance and trade, many international banks have offices in Downtown such as Espírito Santo Financial Group, which has its U.S. headquarters in Miami. Miami was also the host city of the 2003 Free Trade Area of the Americas negotiations, and is one of the leading candidates to become the trading bloc's headquarters.

Q1: What is Florida's busiest airport?
A1: Miami International
Q2: What is the busiest cruise port in the world?
A2: Port of Miami
Q3: In what year did Miami play host to the negotiations concerning the Free Trade Area of the Americas?
A3: 2003
Q4: What street is central to the financial district of Miami?
A4: Brickell Avenue
Q5: Along with the Caribbean, from where does a significant amount of cargo enter MIA?
A5: South America
Title: Miami
Topic: Geography and places

Miami International Airport serves as the primary international airport of the Greater Miami Area. One of the busiest international airports in the world, Miami International Airport caters to over 35 million passengers a year. The airport is a major hub and the single largest international gateway for American Airlines. Miami International is the busiest airport in Florida, and is the United States' second-largest international port of entry for foreign air passengers behind New York's John F. Kennedy International Airport, and is the seventh-largest such gateway in the world. The airport's extensive international route network includes non-stop flights to over seventy international cities in North and South America, Europe, Asia, and the Middle East.

Q1: How many passengers use Miami International Airport annually?
A1: 35 million
Q2: What airline uses Miami International as its biggest international gateway?
A2: American Airlines
Q3: What airport is the largest international port of entry for overseas air travelers in the United States?
A3: John F. Kennedy International Airport
Q4: From Miami International Airport, to approximately how many non-American cities can one fly nonstop?
A4: seventy
Title: Miami
Topic: Geography and places

Miami and its suburbs are located on a broad plain between the Florida Everglades to the west and Biscayne Bay to the east, which also extends from Florida Bay north to Lake Okeechobee. The elevation of the area never rises above 40 ft (12 m) and averages at around 6 ft (1.8 m) above mean sea level in most neighborhoods, especially near the coast. The highest undulations are found along the coastal Miami Rock Ridge, whose substrate underlies most of the eastern Miami metropolitan region. The main portion of the city lies on the shores of Biscayne Bay which contains several hundred natural and artificially created barrier islands, the largest of which contains Miami Beach and South Beach. The Gulf Stream, a warm ocean current, runs northward just 15 miles (24 km) off the coast, allowing the city's climate to stay warm and mild all year.

Q1: Where are the Everglades in relation to Miami?
A1: east
Q2: To travel from Biscayne Bay to Miami, in what direction would one move?
A2: west
Q3: What is the northern terminus of Biscayne Bay?
A3: Lake Okeechobee
Q4: In kilometers, how far is the Gulf Stream from Miami's coast?
A4: 24
Q5: In meters, what is the average height above sea level of the Miami area?
A5: 1.8
Title: Miami
Topic: Geography and places

Miami has a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen climate classification Am) with hot and humid summers and short, warm winters, with a marked drier season in the winter. Its sea-level elevation, coastal location, position just above the Tropic of Cancer, and proximity to the Gulf Stream shapes its climate. With January averaging 67.2 °F (19.6 °C), winter features mild to warm temperatures; cool air usually settles after the passage of a cold front, which produces much of the little amount of rainfall during the season. Lows occasionally fall below 50 °F (10 °C), but very rarely below 35 °F (2 °C). Highs generally range between 70–77 °F (21–25 °C).

Q1: What is Miami's Köppen climate classification?
A1: Am
Q2: What type of weather does Miami have in the summer?
A2: hot and humid
Q3: In degrees Celsius, what is the average January temperature in Miami?
A3: 19.6
Q4: In degrees Fahrenheit, what is the normal range of high temperatures in Miami?
A4: 70–77
Q5: In degrees Celsius, what temperature does Miami rarely see?
A5: 2
Title: Miami
Topic: Geography and places

Miami has one of the largest television markets in the nation and the second largest in the state of Florida. Miami has several major newspapers, the main and largest newspaper being The Miami Herald. El Nuevo Herald is the major and largest Spanish-language newspaper. The Miami Herald and El Nuevo Herald are Miami's and South Florida's main, major and largest newspapers. The papers left their longtime home in downtown Miami in 2013. The newspapers are now headquartered at the former home of U.S. Southern Command in Doral.

Q1: When did El Nuevo Herald leave Miami?
A1: 2013
Q2: In what community is the Miami Herald currently located?
A2: Doral
Q3: Among television markets in Florida, where dies Miami rank?
A3: second
Q4: What is the largest newspaper in Miami?
A4: Miami Herald
Q5: What is Miami's largest newspaper written in Spanish?
A5: El Nuevo Herald
Title: Miami
Topic: Geography and places

Miami has six major causeways that span over Biscayne Bay connecting the western mainland, with the eastern barrier islands along the Atlantic Ocean. The Rickenbacker Causeway is the southernmost causeway and connects Brickell to Virginia Key and Key Biscayne. The Venetian Causeway and MacArthur Causeway connect Downtown with South Beach. The Julia Tuttle Causeway connects Midtown and Miami Beach. The 79th Street Causeway connects the Upper East Side with North Beach. The northernmost causeway, the Broad Causeway, is the smallest of Miami's six causeways, and connects North Miami with Bal Harbour.

Q1: Along with Virginia Key, what does the Rickenbacker Causeway connect to Brickell?
A1: Key Biscayne
Q2: What causeway connects South Beach with Downtown?
A2: MacArthur
Q3: Which Miami causeway has the smallest size?
A3: Broad
Q4: What causeway is furthest to the south?
A4: Rickenbacker
Q5: How many major causeways are in Miami?
A5: six
Title: Miami
Topic: Geography and places

Miami is a major center, and a leader in finance, commerce, culture, media, entertainment, the arts, and international trade. In 2012, Miami was classified as an Alpha−World City in the World Cities Study Group's inventory. In 2010, Miami ranked seventh in the United States in terms of finance, commerce, culture, entertainment, fashion, education, and other sectors. It ranked 33rd among global cities. In 2008, Forbes magazine ranked Miami "America's Cleanest City", for its year-round good air quality, vast green spaces, clean drinking water, clean streets, and city-wide recycling programs. According to a 2009 UBS study of 73 world cities, Miami was ranked as the richest city in the United States, and the world's fifth-richest city in terms of purchasing power. Miami is nicknamed the "Capital of Latin America", is the second largest U.S. city with a Spanish-speaking majority, and the largest city with a Cuban-American plurality.

Q1: What classification did the World Cities Study Group give to Miami?
A1: Alpha−World City
Q2: Where did Miami rank among cities around the world in regard to finance?
A2: 33rd
Q3: What did Forbes call Miami in 2008?
A3: America's Cleanest City
Q4: What is a nickname given to Miami?
A4: Capital of Latin America
Q5: Where does Miami rank in terms of US Spanish-speaking populations?
A5: second
Title: Miami
Topic: Geography and places

Miami is a major television production center, and the most important city in the U.S. for Spanish language media. Univisión, Telemundo and UniMÁS have their headquarters in Miami, along with their production studios. The Telemundo Television Studios produces much of the original programming for Telemundo, such as their telenovelas and talk shows. In 2011, 85% of Telemundo's original programming was filmed in Miami. Miami is also a major music recording center, with the Sony Music Latin and Universal Music Latin Entertainment headquarters in the city, along with many other smaller record labels. The city also attracts many artists for music video and film shootings.

Q1: Along with UniMÁS and Univisión, what Spanish language television station is headquartered in Miami?
A1: Telemundo
Q2: As of 2011, what percentage of original Telemundo programming was filmed in Miami?
A2: 85
Q3: Along with Sony Music Latin, what music recording corporation is located in Miami?
A3: Universal Music Latin Entertainment
Q4: What is the name of the business that produces a significant portion of Telemundo's original programming?
A4: Telemundo Television Studios
Title: Miami
Topic: Geography and places

Miami is also considered a "hot spot" for dance music, Freestyle, a style of dance music popular in the 80's and 90's heavily influenced by Electro, hip-hop, and disco. Many popular Freestyle acts such as Pretty Tony, Debbie Deb, Stevie B, and Exposé, originated in Miami. Indie/folk acts Cat Power and Iron & Wine are based in the city, while alternative hip hop artist Sage Francis, electro artist Uffie, and the electroclash duo Avenue D were born in Miami, but musically based elsewhere. Also, ska punk band Against All Authority is from Miami, and rock/metal bands Nonpoint and Marilyn Manson each formed in neighboring Fort Lauderdale. Cuban American female recording artist, Ana Cristina, was born in Miami in 1985.

Q1: Along with Electro and disco, what genre of music influenced Freestyle?
A1: hip-hop
Q2: What genre of music does Uffie perform?
A2: electro
Q3: Where did the band Nonpoint form?
A3: Fort Lauderdale
Q4: What is Ana Cristina's ethnicity?
A4: Cuban American
Q5: Along with Cat Power, what indie/folk musician is based in Miami?
A5: Iron & Wine
Title: Miami
Topic: Geography and places

Miami is also the headquarters and main production city of many of the world's largest television networks, record label companies, broadcasting companies and production facilities, such as Telemundo, TeleFutura, Galavisión, Mega TV, Univisión, Univision Communications, Inc., Universal Music Latin Entertainment, RCTV International and Sunbeam Television. In 2009, Univisión announced plans to build a new production studio in Miami, dubbed 'Univisión Studios'. Univisión Studios is currently headquartered in Miami, and will produce programming for all of Univisión Communications' television networks.

Q1: When did Univisión announce it was building a production studio in Miami?
A1: 2009
Q2: What was the name of the production studio built in Miami by Univisión?
A2: Univisión Studios
Q3: Where will the programs made at Univisión Studios be broadcast?
A3: all of Univisión Communications' television networks
Title: Miami
Topic: Geography and places

Miami is home to one of the largest ports in the United States, the PortMiami. It is the largest cruise ship port in the world. The port is often called the "Cruise Capital of the World" and the "Cargo Gateway of the Americas". It has retained its status as the number one cruise/passenger port in the world for well over a decade accommodating the largest cruise ships and the major cruise lines. In 2007, the port served 3,787,410 passengers. Additionally, the port is one of the nation's busiest cargo ports, importing 7.8 million tons of cargo in 2007. Among North American ports, it ranks second only to the Port of South Louisiana in New Orleans in terms of cargo tonnage imported/exported from Latin America. The port is on 518 acres (2 km2) and has 7 passenger terminals. China is the port's number one import country, and Honduras is the number one export country. Miami has the world's largest amount of cruise line headquarters, home to: Carnival Cruise Lines, Celebrity Cruises, Norwegian Cruise Line, Oceania Cruises, and Royal Caribbean International. In 2014, the Port of Miami Tunnel was completed and will serve the PortMiami.

Q1: Along with "Cargo Gateway of the Americas," what is another nickname for PortMiami?
A1: "Cruise Capital of the World"
Q2: How many passengers used PortMiami in 2007?
A2: 3,787,410
Q3: How many tons of cargo arrived in PortMiami in 2007?
A3: 7.8 million
Q4: What North American port sees the largest amount of imported and exported cargo?
A4: Port of South Louisiana
Q5: How many square kilometers is PortMiami?
A5: 2
Title: Miami
Topic: Geography and places

Miami is noted as "the only major city in the United States conceived by a woman, Julia Tuttle", a local citrus grower and a wealthy Cleveland native. The Miami area was better known as "Biscayne Bay Country" in the early years of its growth. In the late 19th century, reports described the area as a promising wilderness. The area was also characterized as "one of the finest building sites in Florida." The Great Freeze of 1894–95 hastened Miami's growth, as the crops of the Miami area were the only ones in Florida that survived. Julia Tuttle subsequently convinced Henry Flagler, a railroad tycoon, to expand his Florida East Coast Railway to the region, for which she became known as "the mother of Miami." Miami was officially incorporated as a city on July 28, 1896 with a population of just over 300. It was named for the nearby Miami River, derived from Mayaimi, the historic name of Lake Okeechobee.

Q1: Where was Julia Tuttle born?
A1: Cleveland
Q2: Prior to the naming of Miami, what was the area around Miami called?
A2: Biscayne Bay Country
Q3: When did the Great Freeze occur?
A3: 1894–95
Q4: What railroad was owned by Henry Flagler?
A4: Florida East Coast Railway
Q5: Who was "the mother of Miami"?
A5: Julia Tuttle
Title: Miami
Topic: Geography and places

Miami is partitioned into many different sections, roughly into North, South, West and Downtown. The heart of the city is Downtown Miami and is technically on the eastern side of the city. This area includes Brickell, Virginia Key, Watson Island, and PortMiami. Downtown is South Florida's central business district, and Florida's largest and most influential central business district. Downtown has the largest concentration of international banks in the U.S. along Brickell Avenue. Downtown is home to many major banks, courthouses, financial headquarters, cultural and tourist attractions, schools, parks and a large residential population. East of Downtown, across Biscayne Bay is South Beach. Just northwest of Downtown, is the Civic Center, which is Miami's center for hospitals, research institutes and biotechnology with hospitals such as Jackson Memorial Hospital, Miami VA Hospital, and the University of Miami's Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine.

Q1: Along with West, Downtown and North, what is the other notable area of Miami?
A1: South
Q2: By cardinal direction, what part of the city is referred to as Downtown?
A2: eastern
Q3: Along with Port Miami, Watson Island and Brickell, what area is in Downtown Miami?
A3: Virginia Key
Q4: On what street is the highest concentration of international banks in the US?
A4: Brickell Avenue
Q5: Where is South Beach in relation to Downtown?
A5: East
Title: Miami
Topic: Geography and places

Miami is the southern terminus of Amtrak's Atlantic Coast services, running two lines, the Silver Meteor and the Silver Star, both terminating in New York City. The Miami Amtrak Station is located in the suburb of Hialeah near the Tri-Rail/Metrorail Station on NW 79 St and NW 38 Ave. Current construction of the Miami Central Station will move all Amtrak operations from its current out-of-the-way location to a centralized location with Metrorail, MIA Mover, Tri-Rail, Miami International Airport, and the Miami Intermodal Center all within the same station closer to Downtown. The station was expected to be completed by 2012, but experienced several delays and was later expected to be completed in late 2014, again pushed back to early 2015.

Q1: Along with the Silver Star, what Amtrak line runs to Miami?
A1: Silver Meteor
Q2: From Miami, to where does the Silver Star run?
A2: New York City
Q3: In what city is the Miami Amtrak Station?
A3: Hialeah
Q4: In what year was the Miami Central Station originally supposed to have been completed?
A4: 2012
Q5: After the first delay, in what year was the Miami Central Station supposed to open?
A5: 2014
Title: Miami
Topic: Geography and places

Miami's heavy-rail rapid transit system, Metrorail, is an elevated system comprising two lines and 23 stations on a 24.4-mile (39.3 km)-long line. Metrorail connects the urban western suburbs of Hialeah, Medley, and inner-city Miami with suburban The Roads, Coconut Grove, Coral Gables, South Miami and urban Kendall via the central business districts of Miami International Airport, the Civic Center, and Downtown. A free, elevated people mover, Metromover, operates 21 stations on three different lines in greater Downtown Miami, with a station at roughly every two blocks of Downtown and Brickell. Several expansion projects are being funded by a transit development sales tax surcharge throughout Miami-Dade County.

Q1: What is the name of Miami's heavy-rail system?
A1: Metrorail
Q2: How many miles long is Metrorail?
A2: 24.4
Q3: How many stations does Metrorail have?
A3: 23
Q4: How many lines does Metromover have?
A4: three
Q5: How much does it cost to use Metromover?
A5: free
Title: Miami
Topic: Geography and places

Miami's main four sports teams are the Miami Dolphins of the National Football League, the Miami Heat of the National Basketball Association, the Miami Marlins of Major League Baseball, and the Florida Panthers of the National Hockey League. As well as having all four major professional teams, Miami is also home to the Major League Soccer expansion team led by David Beckham, Sony Ericsson Open for professional tennis, numerous greyhound racing tracks, marinas, jai alai venues, and golf courses. The city streets has hosted professional auto races, the Miami Indy Challenge and later the Grand Prix Americas. The Homestead-Miami Speedway oval hosts NASCAR national races.

Q1: What sport do the Miami Heat play?
A1: Basketball
Q2: What is the nickname of Miami's NFL team?
A2: Dolphins
Q3: What professional hockey team is based in Miami?
A3: Florida Panthers
Q4: At what tournament in Miami is professional tennis played?
A4: Sony Ericsson
Q5: Where do NASCAR races in Miami take place?
A5: Homestead-Miami Speedway
Title: Miami
Topic: Geography and places

Miami's road system is based along the numerical "Miami Grid" where Flagler Street forms the east-west baseline and Miami Avenue forms the north-south meridian. The corner of Flagler Street and Miami Avenue is in the middle of Downtown in front of the Downtown Macy's (formerly the Burdine's headquarters). The Miami grid is primarily numerical so that, for example, all street addresses north of Flagler Street and west of Miami Avenue have "NW" in their address. Because its point of origin is in Downtown, which is close to the coast, therefore, the "NW" and "SW" quadrants are much larger than the "SE" and "NE" quadrants. Many roads, especially major ones, are also named (e.g., Tamiami Trail/SW 8th St), although, with exceptions, the number is in more common usage among locals.

Q1: What company was previously headquartered in the Downtown Macy's?
A1: Burdine's
Q2: What is another name for Tamiami Trail?
A2: SW 8th St
Q3: In what neighborhood of Miami is the corner of Miami Avenue and Flagler Street?
A3: Downtown
Q4: What is Miami's street plan called?
A4: Miami Grid
Q5: If a street is west of Miami Avenue and north of Flagler Street, what will necessarily be in its address?
A5: NW
Title: Miami
Topic: Geography and places

Miami's tropical weather allows for year-round outdoors activities. The city has numerous marinas, rivers, bays, canals, and the Atlantic Ocean, which make boating, sailing, and fishing popular outdoors activities. Biscayne Bay has numerous coral reefs which make snorkeling and scuba diving popular. There are over 80 parks and gardens in the city. The largest and most popular parks are Bayfront Park and Bicentennial Park (located in the heart of Downtown and the location of the American Airlines Arena and Bayside Marketplace), Tropical Park, Peacock Park, Morningside Park, Virginia Key, and Watson Island.

Q1: How many gardens and parks are in Miami?
A1: 80
Q2: In what park is the American Airlines Arena located?
A2: Bicentennial
Q3: Due to the presence of coral reefs, what activities are popular in Biscayne Bay?
A3: snorkeling and scuba diving
Q4: In what neighborhood is Bicentennial Park located?
A4: Downtown
Q5: Why can outdoor activities take place all year in Miami?
A5: tropical weather
Title: Sichuan
Topic: History

Mianyang Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone was established in 1992, with a planned area of 43 km2 (17 sq mi). The zone is situated 96 kilometers away from Chengdu, and is 8 km (5.0 mi) away from Mianyang Airport. Since its establishment, the zone accumulated 177.4 billion yuan of industrial output, 46.2 billion yuan of gross domestic product, fiscal revenue 6.768 billion yuan. There are more than 136 high-tech enterprises in the zone and they accounted for more than 90% of the total industrial output.

Q1: What is the planned area of the Mianyang Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone?
A1: 17 sq mi
Q2: What is the distance between the Mianyang Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone and Mianyang Airport?
A2: 8 km
Q3: How much value has Mianyang Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone  output since inception?
A3: 177.4 billion yuan
Q4: How many high-tech enterprises are present in the Mianyang Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone ?
A4: 136
Title: American_Idol
Topic: Music

Michael Lynche was the lowest vote getter at top nine and was given the Judges' Save. The next week Katie Stevens and Andrew Garcia were eliminated. That week, Adam Lambert was invited back to be a mentor, the first Idol alum to do so. Idol Gives Back returned this season on April 21, 2010, and raised $45 million.

Q1: Which contestant was saved by the judges in season nine of American Idol?
A1: Michael Lynche
Q2: At what point did the judges use their save on American Idols ninth season?
A2: top nine
Q3: Who was the first American Idol contestant to return to the show as a mentor?
A3: Adam Lambert
Q4: How much money was brought in by the Idol Gives Back special on season nine of American Idol?
A4: $45 million
Q5: Who was saved with the Judges' Save?
A5: Michael Lynche
Q6: Which former contestant was a mentor this season?
A6: Adam Lambert
Title: Central_African_Republic
Topic: Geography and places

Michel Djotodia took over as president and in May 2013 Central African Republic's Prime Minister Nicolas Tiangaye requested a UN peacekeeping force from the UN Security Council and on 31 May former President Bozizé was indicted for crimes against humanity and incitement of genocide. The security situation did not improve during June–August 2013 and there were reports of over 200,000 internally displaced persons (IDPs) as well as human rights abuses and renewed fighting between Séléka and Bozizé supporters.

Q1: Who became president in 2013?
A1: Michel Djotodia
Q2: What was Bozize indicted for?
A2: crimes against humanity
Q3: What mass murder did Bozize commit?
A3: genocide
Q4: How many people were displaced in the unrests?
A4: 200,000
Q5: What faction was fighting against the remaining Bozize loyalists?
A5: Séléka
Title: Police
Topic: Social sciences and society

Michel Foucault claims that the contemporary concept of police as a paid and funded functionary of the state was developed by German and French legal scholars and practitioners in Public administration and Statistics in the 17th and early 18th centuries, most notably with Nicolas Delamare's Traité de la Police ("Treatise on the Police"), first published in 1705. The German Polizeiwissenschaft (Science of Police) first theorized by Philipp von Hörnigk a 17th-century Austrian Political economist and civil servant and much more famously by Johann Heinrich Gottlob Justi who produced an important theoretical work known as Cameral science on the formulation of police. Foucault cites Magdalene Humpert author of Bibliographie der Kameralwissenschaften (1937) in which the author makes note of a substantial bibliography was produced of over 4000 pieces of the practice of Polizeiwissenschaft however, this maybe a mistranslation of Foucault's own work the actual source of Magdalene Humpert states over 14,000 items were produced from the 16th century dates ranging from 1520-1850.

Q1: Which countries' scholars developed the contemporary police concept?
A1: German and French
Q2: Who wrote the 'Treatise on the Police'?
A2: Nicolas Delamare
Q3: What was the 'Treatise on the Police' called in French?
A3: Traité de la Police
Q4: When was the 'Treatise on the Police' published?
A4: 1705
Q5: What was von Hornigk's career?
A5: Political economist and civil servant
Title: Infection
Topic: Natural sciences

Microbiological culture is a principal tool used to diagnose infectious disease. In a microbial culture, a growth medium is provided for a specific agent. A sample taken from potentially diseased tissue or fluid is then tested for the presence of an infectious agent able to grow within that medium. Most pathogenic bacteria are easily grown on nutrient agar, a form of solid medium that supplies carbohydrates and proteins necessary for growth of a bacterium, along with copious amounts of water. A single bacterium will grow into a visible mound on the surface of the plate called a colony, which may be separated from other colonies or melded together into a "lawn". The size, color, shape and form of a colony is characteristic of the bacterial species, its specific genetic makeup (its strain), and the environment that supports its growth. Other ingredients are often added to the plate to aid in identification. Plates may contain substances that permit the growth of some bacteria and not others, or that change color in response to certain bacteria and not others. Bacteriological plates such as these are commonly used in the clinical identification of infectious bacterium. Microbial culture may also be used in the identification of viruses: the medium in this case being cells grown in culture that the virus can infect, and then alter or kill. In the case of viral identification, a region of dead cells results from viral growth, and is called a "plaque". Eukaryotic parasites may also be grown in culture as a means of identifying a particular agent.

Q1: What type of culture is a principal tool used to diagnose infectious disease?
A1: Microbiological
Q2: What type of medium is provided for a specific agent in a microbial culture?
A2: growth
Q3: What are most pathogenic bacteria easily grown on?
A3: nutrient agar
Q4: What is it called when a visible mound forms on the surface of a plate?
A4: a colony
Q5: What is a region of dead cells resulting from viral growth called?
A5: a "plaque"
Title: Marshall_Islands
Topic: Geography and places

Micronesian colonists gradually settled the Marshall Islands during the 2nd millennium BC, with inter-island navigation made possible using traditional stick charts. Islands in the archipelago were first explored by Europeans in the 1520s, with Spanish explorer Alonso de Salazar sighting an atoll in August 1526. Other expeditions by Spanish and English ships followed. The islands derive their name from British explorer John Marshall, who visited in 1788. The islands were historically known by the inhabitants as "jolet jen Anij" (Gifts from God).

Q1: Who were the original settlers of the area that became the Marshall Islands?
A1: Micronesian colonists
Q2: How were original settlers of the area able to move between islands?
A2: traditional stick charts
Q3: In what year did a European explorer first see the Marshall Islands?
A3: 1526
Q4: Which explorer first saw the Marshall Islands?
A4: Alonso de Salazar
Q5: For whom are the Marshall Islands named?
A5: John Marshall
Q6: During what span were the Marshall Islands first settled?
A6: 2nd millennium BC
Q7: In what decade did Europeans first visit the Marshall Islands?
A7: 1520s
Q8: In what month and year did a European first arrive at the Marshall Islands?
A8: August 1526
Q9: After whom are the Marshall Islands named?
A9: John Marshall
Title: Marshall_Islands
Topic: Geography and places

Micronesians settled the Marshall Islands in the 2nd millennium BC, but there are no historical or oral records of that period. Over time, the Marshall Island people learned to navigate over long ocean distances by canoe using traditional stick charts.

Q1: Who arrived at the Marshall Islands in the second millennium BC?
A1: Micronesians
Q2: What did not exist at the time during which Micronesians arrived at the Marshall Islands?
A2: historical or oral records
Q3: What vessel did early settlers of the Marshall Islands use to travel?
A3: canoe
Q4: What is the name of the item used as a primitive type of map for navigation by early settlers of the Marshall Islands?
A4: traditional stick charts
Q5: Who first settled the Marshall Islands?
A5: Micronesians
Q6: When were the Marshal Islands first settled?
A6: 2nd millennium BC
Q7: In what vehicles did the Marshall Islanders travel by water?
A7: canoe
Q8: What navigation aids did the Marshall Islanders use?
A8: stick charts
Title: Macintosh
Topic: Engineering and technology

Microsoft Windows 3.0 was released in May 1990, and according to a common saying at the time "Windows was not as good as Macintosh, but it was good enough for the average user". Though still a graphical wrapper that relied upon MS-DOS, 3.0 was the first iteration of Windows which had a feature set and performance comparable to the much more expensive Macintosh platform. It also did not help matters that during the previous year Jean-Louis Gassée had steadfastly refused to lower the profit margins on Mac computers. Finally, there was a component shortage that rocked the exponentially-expanding PC industry in 1989, forcing Apple USA head Allan Loren to cut prices which dropped Apple's margins.

Q1: When Microsfot Windows 3.0 was released, what was it commonly said to not be as good as?
A1: Macintosh
Q2: Who was Microsoft Windows 3.0 commonly said to be good enough for?
A2: the average user
Q3: What was responsible for the drop in Apple's margins in 1989?
A3: a component shortage
Q4: Who made the decision in 1989 to cut prices on Mac computers?
A4: Apple USA head Allan Loren
Q5: What was Microsoft Windows 3.0's performance comparable to?
A5: Macintosh platform
Title: Daylight_saving_time
Topic: Engineering and technology

Microsoft Windows keeps the system real-time clock in local time. This causes several problems, including compatibility when multi booting with operating systems that set the clock to UTC, and double-adjusting the clock when multi booting different Windows versions, such as with a rescue boot disk. This approach is a problem even in Windows-only systems: there is no support for per-user timezone settings, only a single system-wide setting. In 2008 Microsoft hinted that future versions of Windows will partially support a Windows registry entry RealTimeIsUniversal that had been introduced many years earlier, when Windows NT supported RISC machines with UTC clocks, but had not been maintained. Since then at least two fixes related to this feature have been published by Microsoft.

Q1: What does Microsoft Windows use internally for its real-time clock?
A1: local time
Q2: Not using UTC, Windows can't multi boot with different versions of itself like you'd need to do to use what kind of disk?
A2: a rescue boot disk
Q3: As opposed to providing support for users to have unique time zone settings, Windows will only allow for what?
A3: a single system-wide setting
Q4: In what year did Microsoft imply that they would be making changes to support RealTimeIsUniversal in a step towards compatibility with UTC?
A4: 2008
Q5: Since 2008, at least how many times has Microsoft released fixes for the RealTimeIsUniversal feature?
A5: two
Title: Windows_8
Topic: Engineering and technology

Microsoft began an advertising campaign centered around Windows 8 and its Surface tablet in October 2012, starting with its first television advertisement premiering on October 14, 2012. Microsoft's advertising budget of US$1.5–1.8 billion was significantly larger than the US$200 million campaign used to promote Windows 95. As part of its campaign, Microsoft set up 34 pop-up stores inside malls (primarily focusing on Surface), provided training for retail employees in partnership with Intel, and collaborated with the electronics store chain Best Buy to design expanded spaces to showcase devices. In an effort to make retail displays of Windows 8 devices more "personal", Microsoft also developed a character known in English-speaking markets as "Allison Brown", whose fictional profile (including personal photos, contacts, and emails) is also featured on demonstration units of Windows 8 devices.

Q1: How much money was allocated to advertise Windows 8?
A1: $1.5–1.8 billion
Q2: How much money was allocated to advertise Windows 95?
A2: $200 million
Q3: What is the name of the character Microsoft used to make Windows 8 seem more personable?
A3: Allison Brown
Q4: When did Microsoft begin promoting Windows 8?
A4: October 2012
Q5: How many pop up stores did Microsoft set up to help promote Windows 8?
A5: 34
Title: Windows_8
Topic: Engineering and technology

Microsoft released minimum hardware requirements for tablet and laplet devices to be "certified" for Windows 8, and defined a convertible form factor as a standalone device that combines the PC, display and rechargeable power source with a mechanically attached keyboard and pointing device in a single chassis. A convertible can be transformed into a tablet where the attached input devices are hidden or removed leaving the display as the only input mechanism. On March 12, 2013, Microsoft amended its certification requirements to only require that screens on tablets have a minimum resolution of 1024×768 (down from the previous 1366×768). The amended requirement is intended to allow "greater design flexibility" for future products.

Q1: What did Microsoft change the tablet resolution requirements on March 12, 2013?
A1: 1024×768
Q2: Why did Microsoft decrease the required resoultion for tablets?
A2: to allow "greater design flexibility" for future products
Q3: What is a convertible form factor? 
A3: a standalone device that combines the PC, display and rechargeable power source with a mechanically attached keyboard and pointing device in a single chassis
Q4: How does a convertible become a tablet?
A4: attached input devices are hidden or removed leaving the display as the only input mechanism
Title: Web_browser
Topic: Engineering and technology

Microsoft responded with its Internet Explorer in 1995, also heavily influenced by Mosaic, initiating the industry's first browser war. Bundled with Windows, Internet Explorer gained dominance in the web browser market; Internet Explorer usage share peaked at over 95% by 2002.

Q1: Who released the Internet Explorer browser?
A1: Microsoft
Q2: When did Microsoft release Internet Explorer?
A2: 1995
Q3: The release of Internet Explorer started the first what?
A3: browser war
Q4: What was bundled with Internet Explorer?
A4: Windows
Title: The_Bronx
Topic: Geography and places

Mid-20th century movies set in the Bronx portrayed densely settled, working-class, urban culture. Hollywood films such as From This Day Forward (1946), set in Highbridge, occasionally delved into Bronx life. Paddy Chayefsky's Academy Award-winning Marty was the most notable examination of working class Bronx life was also explored by Chayefsky in his 1956 film The Catered Affair, and in the 1993 Robert De Niro/Chazz Palminteri film, A Bronx Tale, Spike Lee's 1999 movie Summer of Sam, centered in an Italian-American Bronx community, 1994's I Like It Like That that takes place in the predominantly Puerto Rican neighborhood of the South Bronx, and Doughboys, the story of two Italian-American brothers in danger of losing their bakery thanks to one brother's gambling debts.

Q1: When was 'From This Day Forward' released?
A1: 1946
Q2: Where was 'From This Day Forward' set?
A2: Highbridge
Q3: When was 'The Catered Affair' released?
A3: 1956
Q4: What did 'The Catered Affair' explore?
A4: working class Bronx life
Q5: What was 'Summer of Sam' about?
A5: an Italian-American Bronx community
Title: Iranian_languages
Topic: Language and literature

Middle Persian (Pahlavi) was the official language under the Sasanian dynasty in Iran. It was in use from the 3rd century CE until the beginning of the 10th century. The script used for Middle Persian in this era underwent significant maturity. Middle Persian, Parthian and Sogdian were also used as literary languages by the Manichaeans, whose texts also survive in various non-Iranian languages, from Latin to Chinese. Manichaean texts were written in a script closely akin to the Syriac script.

Q1: What is another term for Middle Persian?
A1: Pahlavi
Q2: When did Middle Persian start being u sed?
A2: 3rd century CE
Q3: What are three languages employed by the Manichaeans?
A3: Middle Persian, Parthian and Sogdian
Q4: What was the writing of Manichaean documents similar to?
A4: Syriac script
Title: Raleigh,_North_Carolina
Topic: Geography and places

Midtown Raleigh is a residential and commercial area just North of the I-440 Beltline and is part of North Raleigh. It is roughly framed by Glenwood/Creedmoor Road to the West, Wake Forest Road to the East, and Millbrook Road to the North. It includes shopping centers such as North Hills and Crabtree Valley Mall. It also includes North Hills Park and part of the Raleigh Greenway System. The term was coined by the Greater Raleigh Chamber of Commerce, developer John Kane and planning director Mitchell Silver. The News & Observer newspaper started using the term for marketing purposes only. The Midtown Raleigh Alliance was founded on July 25, 2011 as a way for community leaders to promote the area.

Q1: Where is Midtown Raleigh?
A1: North of the I-440 Beltline
Q2: What frames Midtown Raleigh?
A2: Glenwood/Creedmoor Road to the West, Wake Forest Road to the East, and Millbrook Road
Q3: Where is the North Hills Shopping center?
A3: Midtown Raleigh
Q4: Who was the area developer?
A4: John Kane
Q5: When was the Midtown Raleigh Alliance formed?
A5: July 25, 2011
Title: Pacific_War
Topic: History

Midway proved to be the last great naval battle for two years. The United States used the ensuing period to turn its vast industrial potential into increased numbers of ships, planes, and trained aircrew. At the same time, Japan, lacking an adequate industrial base or technological strategy, a good aircrew training program, or adequate naval resources and commerce defense, fell further and further behind. In strategic terms the Allies began a long movement across the Pacific, seizing one island base after another. Not every Japanese stronghold had to be captured; some, like Truk, Rabaul, and Formosa, were neutralized by air attack and bypassed. The goal was to get close to Japan itself, then launch massive strategic air attacks, improve the submarine blockade, and finally (only if necessary) execute an invasion.

Q1: What did the United States turn it's industry to in the two years folloing the Battle of Midway?
A1: increased numbers of ships, planes, and trained aircrew
Q2: How were the bypassed Japanese strongholds neutralized?
A2: air attack
Q3: What blockade against Japan  was to be improved on?
A3: submarine blockade