Karl Landsteiner
The Nobel Prize in Medicine 1930.
Born: 14, Jun, 1868, Vienna, Austrian Empire (now Austria)
Died: 26, Jun, 1943, New York NY, USA
Prize motivation: "for his discovery of human blood groups"
Affiliation at the time of the award: Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, New York NY, USA
Prize share: 1/1