Lots-of-LoRAs/task1731_quartz_question_answering huggingface dataset:
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Nations that have more industry produce more hazardous waste.
 Question: If America has a bigger industrial sector then China, which country will produce more hazardous waste? 
 Choices: A)America 
B)China
Output: 


Answer: America
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: As you increase the number of carbon atoms in a hydrocarbon, the number of isomers quickly increases.
 Question: John was looking in the microscope at some very small objects. What he observed was that the larger number of carbon atoms he saw, the number of isomers would quickly 
 Choices: A)increase 
B)decrease
Output: 


Answer: decrease
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Areas near the equator are warmer than areas near the poles because they receive more direct sunlight.
 Question: Sandra wants to go on vacation, and would like to go somewhere cold. Sandra will likely choose a place 
 Choices: A)near the equator 
B)near the poles
Output: 


Answer: near the poles
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Compared with a less powerful device, a more powerful device can either do more work in the same time or do the same work in less time.
 Question: When you use a 1 horsepower drill instead of a 2 horsepower drill it is 
 Choices: A)more powerful 
B)less powerful
Output: 


Answer: less powerful
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Acids have pH values below 7. The lower the pH value, the more strongly acidic the substance.
 Question: Milo was playing around with water by changing the pH level. If he raised the pH what would happen to the acidity of the solution? 
 Choices: A)it would decrease 
B)it would increase
Output: 


Answer: it would decrease
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Water becomes more dense when it is colder and when it has more salt.
 Question: Given two equal measures of water by volume, which would be lighter 
 Choices: A)ocean water 
B)distilled water?
Output: 


Answer: distilled water?
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Natural selection is the process by which living things with beneficial traits produce more offspring, so their traits become more common over time.
 Question: If an animal is able to eat food easier is it more or less likely to reproduce? 
 Choices: A)more 
B)less
Output: 


Answer: more
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: An object has greater momentum if it has greater mass, greater velocity, or both.
 Question: An object with a lesser mass than another will have _____ momentum. 
 Choices: A)less 
B)more
Output: 


Answer: less
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Different types of rocks weather at different rates. More resistant types of rocks will remain longer.
 Question: A piece of granite is more resistant than soapstone therefore it will last 
 Choices: A)longer 
B)shorter
Output: 


Answer: longer
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The closer together the particles in a longitudinal wave are, the greater the amplitude.
 Question: If Mona creates a longitudinal wave and decreases the distance of the particles in the wave, what happens to the amplitude of that wave? 
 Choices: A)increases 
B)decreases
Output: 


Answer: decreases
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The forest habitat of elephants has also decreased in size due to humans moving in, so the numbers of the elephants have decreased.
 Question: Erin was going to see the elephants in the jungle. If the jungle is larger than it was 20 years ago, then what has likely happened to the population of the elephants? 
 Choices: A)it has decreased 
B)it has increased
Output: 


Answer: it has increased
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The farther you stretch the band, the greater the resistance is.
 Question: When we let a rubber band relax to a small size, it is easy to stretch meaning it has 
 Choices: A)more resistance 
B)less resistance
Output: 


Answer: less resistance
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Light-skinned people get sunburned more quickly than people with darker skin.
 Question: A dark-skinned person will sunburn _____ than a pale person. 
 Choices: A)slower 
B)faster
Output: 


Answer: slower
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The Moon has a greater effect on the tides because, although it is much smaller than the Sun, it is much closer.
 Question: If the Moon moves towards the Earth, what happens to the tidal pull of that astral body? 
 Choices: A)it increases 
B)it decreases
Output: 


Answer: it increases
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The smaller its mass is, the greater its acceleration for a given amount of force.
 Question: Will weighs 180 pounds while Nat weights 120 pounds, who would accelerate more after the same force is applied? 
 Choices: A)Will 
B)Nat
Output: 


Answer: Nat
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: If the gas is cooled, the particles will move more slowly, because they will have less energy.
 Question: If Jim increases the amount of energy inside of a gas, the particles in the gas will move 
 Choices: A)more 
B)less
Output: 


Answer: more
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Countries with more industry produce more hazardous wastes than those with little industry.
 Question: If your country has a lot of industry it likely has _____ hazardous waste. 
 Choices: A)a lot of 
B)not so much
Output: 


Answer: a lot of
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Less massive objects also have less gravity than more massive objects.
 Question: Dan's larger globe will have this kind of gravity compared to his smaller globe: 
 Choices: A)more 
B)less
Output: 


Answer: more
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The Earth travels faster in its elliptical orbit when it is closer to the Sun than when it is farther away.
 Question: What would happen to the speed of Earth's orbit if our planet were to move closer to the Sun? 
 Choices: A)increased speed 
B)decreased speed
Output: 


Answer: increased speed
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: This is also called diffusion, and the process is much faster in gases than in liquids, because the particles in gases are further apart.
 Question: Kate is going to diffuse a liquid and a gas. The gas is diffused first, because the particles with it are 
 Choices: A)closer together 
B)further apart
Output: 


Answer: further apart
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The greater the objects mass, the greater the force of gravitational attraction.
 Question: Will weighed himself on a scale. He weighs less than last year. His force of gravitational attraction 
 Choices: A)increased 
B)decreased
Output: 


Answer: decreased
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: In the larger container we will still have the same number of gas particles, but now they are filling a much larger space.
 Question: If Mona is comparing two containers and she knows her jelly jar is larger then her baby food jar, which one contains less space? 
 Choices: A)jelly jar 
B)baby food jar
Output: 


Answer: baby food jar
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: By using multiple stages, empty fuel containers could drop away. This reduced the mass of the rocket so that it could fly higher.
 Question: A rocket should be able to fly higher if its mass were 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: 


Answer: lower
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The more an elastic object is stretched or compressed, the greater its elastic potential energy is.
 Question: What will happen to the amount of elastic potential energy in Jim's rubber band if he expands it? 
 Choices: A)more potential energy 
B)less potential energy
Output: 


Answer: less potential energy
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: On a hot day, an endotherm may give off more heat by increasing blood flow to the surface of the body.
 Question: After Sarah finishes her walk, she notices that her blood is not really pumping that hard. Sarah can know that since it's a cool day, she's giving off what kind of heat compared to usual? 
 Choices: A)more 
B)less
Output: 


Answer: less
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The sooner cancer is treated, the greater the chances of a cure.
 Question: Tina had her cancer discovered late. Her chances of a cure are likely _____ than if she had found it sooner. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: 


Answer: lower
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The longer the resistor, the more resistance it has.
 Question: A resistor with low resistance indicates it is 
 Choices: A)long 
B)short
Output: 


Answer: short