Lots-of-LoRAs/task1731_quartz_question_answering huggingface dataset:
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The more basic a solution is, the closer its pH value will be to 14.
 Question: Ian increases the pH of his water. Its pH value becomes more 
 Choices: A)acidic 
B)basic
Output: 


Answer: basic
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: In the mesosphere, temperature decreases as altitude increases.
 Question: If a person went higher into the mesosphere, would the temperature 
 Choices: A)increase 
B)decrease
Output: 


Answer: decrease
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: As greenhouse gases increase, changes will be more extreme.
 Question: When we have a lot of greenhouse gases in the air what happens to the temperature? 
 Choices: A)increases 
B)stays the same
Output: 


Answer: increases
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: To reduce friction, oil is added to the engine.
 Question: Jeff should add _____ to his engine to decrease the friction in its processes. 
 Choices: A)oil 
B)gas
Output: 


Answer: gas
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The trade-off when the threads are closer together, is that more turns of the screw or bolt are needed to do the job because the distance over which the input force must be applied is greater.
 Question: Compared to a lag bolt with a very fine thread, would a drywall screw of the same length with a coarse thread require 
 Choices: A)fewer turns to drive into a hole> 
B)more turns to drive into a hole
Output: 


Answer: fewer turns to drive into a hole>
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: At higher temperatures, particles of reactants have more energy, so they move faster. They are more likely to bump into one another and to collide with greater force.
 Question: A particle that is in the desert is likely _____ compared to one in the arctic. 
 Choices: A)faster 
B)slower
Output: 


Answer: faster
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Water near shore generally has more dissolved nutrients than water farther from shore.
 Question: If Jim samples water that is close to the shore and water that is far from the shore, which sample will contain less nutrients? 
 Choices: A)water far from shore 
B)water near shore
Output: 


Answer: water far from shore
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: However, the energy is diluted as an electromagnetic wave travels farther from its source because it spreads out over an ever-larger area.
 Question: Something with a lot less energy travels 
 Choices: A)short distances 
B)long distances
Output: 


Answer: short distances
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Chemical weathering increases as: Temperature increases: Chemical reactions proceed more rapidly at higher temperatures.
 Question: Josh is a runner and travels through a rainy area to where it is more sunny. Which area likely experience less chemical weathering? 
 Choices: A)the rainy area 
B)the sunny area
Output: 


Answer: the rainy area
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The more basic a solution is, the closer its pH value will be to 14.
 Question: A solution with a pH value of 14 is _____ considered to be basic. 
 Choices: A)definitely 
B)not
Output: 


Answer: definitely
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Warming up exercises increases the blood flow to the muscles and increases the heart rate.
 Question: When April went for a run, she noticed that her heart was beating 
 Choices: A)faster 
B)slower
Output: 


Answer: faster
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The more current, the stronger the electromagnet.
 Question: John started measuring the current, and notices that as the current got stronger the electromagnet became 
 Choices: A)Weaker 
B)Stronger
Output: 


Answer: Stronger
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The upper rock layers are much younger.
 Question: Sarah is looking at layers of rock on a cliff face. She can see that the rock at the very top of the cliff are 
 Choices: A)older 
B)younger
Output: 


Answer: younger
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: So the higher an object is above a surface, the more potential energy it has.
 Question: Will drops a ball from 100 feet at the same time that Tony drops a ball from 50 feet. Whose ball has more potential energy? 
 Choices: A)Will's 
B)Tony's
Output: 


Answer: Will's
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Lower rock layers were laid down earlier, so they are assumed to contain older fossils.
 Question: If Mona is excavating an archeological site and she discovers some fossils near the surface then compares them to fossils she found deeper down, which fossils will be younger? 
 Choices: A)near the surface 
B)deeper down
Output: 


Answer: near the surface
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Thicker resistors offer less resistance than thinner resistors.
 Question: The larger a resistor equals _____ resistance. 
 Choices: A)less 
B)more
Output: 


Answer: less
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Smaller sediments are dropped as the slope becomes less steep.
 Question: If Milo wants to encourage smaller pieces of sediment to drop on his lawn, what should he do to the slope of his lawn? 
 Choices: A)increase it 
B)decrease it
Output: 


Answer: decrease it
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Less massive objects also have less gravity than more massive objects.
 Question: The most massive objects have _____ gravity than less massive objects. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: 


Answer: higher
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: When the heart expels more blood with each stroke, the heart has to beat less often in order to maintain the same volume of blood flow.
 Question: If Milo gets excited and his heart starts pumping more blood with each stroke, what happens to his heart rate? 
 Choices: A)increases 
B)decreases
Output: 


Answer: decreases
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The full box is harder to move because it has greater mass and therefore greater inertia.
 Question: Sally is pulling two wagons. The red wagon is full of sand, and the blue wagon is empty. The wagon that will be more difficult to pull is the 
 Choices: A)red wagon 
B)blue wagon
Output: 


Answer: red wagon
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: More pollutants mean poorer air quality.
 Question: Michael is studying the air quality of various cities. He finds that there are many more pollutants in the air in Mexico City, than there are in the air of Chicago. Therefore, the air quality will be higher in 
 Choices: A)Chicago 
B)Mexico City
Output: 


Answer: Chicago
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The surface is heated by the Sun and some of that heat radiates back into the air. This makes the temperature higher near the surface than at higher altitudes.
 Question: Devon's cat, Fluffy, is looking for a nice warm spot to lay out in the sun. Because of how the sun heats the earth, and how some heat radiates into the air, the cat laying high up in a tree branch, rather than on the ground, would keep the cat 
 Choices: A)cooler 
B)warmer
Output: 


Answer: cooler
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: More pollutants mean poorer air quality.
 Question: You would find better air near a 
 Choices: A)factory 
B)wooded area.
Output: 


Answer: wooded area.
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: In electromagnetic waves with higher frequencies, photons have more energy.
 Question: Will analyzes the photon energy in an electromagnetic wave with a high frequency. Bill analyzes the photon energy in an electromagnetic wave with a low frequency. _____'s wave has less photon energy. 
 Choices: A)Bill 
B)Will
Output: 


Answer: Bill
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: We need to reduce our electricity consumption in order to reduce pollution.
 Question: Suppose Jim decides to use more electricity in his day to day activities. What can he expect will happen to the amount of pollution he is responsible for creating? 
 Choices: A)it will increase 
B)it will decrease
Output: 


Answer: it will increase
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The glaciers on Earth are getting smaller and smaller as Earths temperature rises.
 Question: Eric noticed a glacier outside his boat expanding over time. The Earth's temperature is likely 
 Choices: A)decreasing 
B)increasing
Output: 


Answer: decreasing
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The greater the mass of the objects, the stronger the gravitational pull between them.
 Question: Ivan and Rita weighed themselves. Ivan weighs more than Rita. Who has a larger gravitational pull? 
 Choices: A)Ivan 
B)Rita
Output: 


Answer: Ivan