Lots-of-LoRAs/task1731_quartz_question_answering huggingface dataset:
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: As greenhouse gases increase, changes will be more extreme.
 Question: John was looking at the climate model data in his office. He saw there were less changes as the amount of gases were 
 Choices: A)Lower 
B)Higher
Output: 


Answer: Lower
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: As you go farther from the nucleus of an atom, the electron levels have more and more energy.
 Question: The electrons that rotate in the outer edges of an atom have 
 Choices: A)more energy 
B)less energy
Output: 


Answer: more energy
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The main law is the law of superposition. This law states that deeper rock layers are older than layers closer to the surface.
 Question: When you go into a cave, the rocks at shallower levels are _____ than the rocks on the surface. 
 Choices: A)younger 
B)older
Output: 


Answer: younger
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Pigments in the skin act like a filter that can prevent the skin from making vitamin D. As a result, people with darker skin need more time in the sun than people with lighter skin to make the same amount of vitamin D.
 Question: Caucasian Americans have lighter skin than other Americans. Researchers were not surprised to discover therefore, that vitamin D insufficiency among Caucasian Americans is _____ than among other Americans? 
 Choices: A)more prevalent 
B)less prevalent
Output: 


Answer: less prevalent
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Countries with more industry produce more hazardous wastes than those with little industry.
 Question: Theresa lives in a first world country. Eric lives in a third world country. Whose country likely produces more hazardous waste? 
 Choices: A)Eric's 
B)Theresa's
Output: 


Answer: Theresa's
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Higher-frequency waves have more energy.
 Question: If Mona is generating microwaves while defrosting her meat and she increases the frequency of them, what happens to the amount of energy she is generating? 
 Choices: A)increases 
B)decreases
Output: 


Answer: increases
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Low food supply or a lack of space can lower birth rates, increase death rates, or lead to emigration.
 Question: Tasha is studying birth rates in various countries. She looks at two countries. In South Africa, the food supply is currently lower than in Australia. Because of this, the birth rate in South Africa, compared to Australia, will be 
 Choices: A)lower 
B)higher
Output: 


Answer: lower
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: When a person exercises regularly, and is fit, the heart undergoes certain long-term adaptations. The heart muscle gets stronger, and expels more blood with each contraction.
 Question: Rich works out every day. Paul does not work out at all. Whose heart expels more blood per contraction, resulting in lower BPM? 
 Choices: A)Rich 
B)Paul
Output: 


Answer: Rich
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: But the more computing power that goes into the model and the care with which the scientists construct the model can increase the chances that a model will be accurate.
 Question: When we use a lot of technology to measure something it becomes 
 Choices: A)more accurate 
B)less accurate
Output: 


Answer: more accurate
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Rougher surfaces have more friction between them than smoother surfaces.
 Question: Eric rubs together tissue paper and then sandpaper. The rougher tissue paper has _____ friction than the sandpaper. 
 Choices: A)less 
B)more
Output: 


Answer: more
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: In an inverse relationship, when one variable increases, the other variable decreases.
 Question: If Jim has two variables that are part of an inverse relationship, what will happen to the second variable if he increases the first variable? 
 Choices: A)it increases 
B)it decreases
Output: 


Answer: it decreases
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: It would be hard to get a big chunk of chocolate to dissolve in your milk or hot water. Maybe you could make hot chocolate from some smaller pieces like chocolate chips, but it is much easier to add a powder to your milk. This is because the smaller the pieces are, the more surface area they have.
 Question: Dean wants to melt chocolate to drink in his milk. He puts a big piece of chocolate in, and a small piece of chocolate in. The piece with more surface area, which will melt first, is the piece that is 
 Choices: A)bigger 
B)smaller
Output: 


Answer: smaller
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: More advanced farming practices allowed a single farmer to grow food for many more people.
 Question: As computers have made work easier for people we have had to do 
 Choices: A)more work 
B)less work.
Output: 


Answer: less work.
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Older age, male gender, and a family history of cardiovascular disease all increase the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases and cant be controlled.
 Question: Ramon was 50 years old and visiting his doctor. He wondered about his cardiovascular disease risk. The doctor said his risk is _____. 
 Choices: A)lower 
B)higher
Output: 


Answer: higher
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: With a higher the concentration of hydrogen ions, a solution is more acidic and has a lower pH.
 Question: A small container that has 100 hydrogen ions is sitting near a larger container that has 2 hydrogen ions. The solution in the larger container is 
 Choices: A)more acidic 
B)less acidic.
Output: 


Answer: less acidic.
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The higher the temperature, the more energy the particles have and the faster they will move and diffuse.
 Question: Tina goes to the cold baths. Her temperature decreases, so the particles in her body will move 
 Choices: A)slower 
B)faster
Output: 


Answer: slower
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The more carbon atoms a hydrocarbon has, the greater the number of isomers.
 Question: Compared to a hydrocarbon with a single carbon atom, would a hydrocarbon with 10 carbon atoms have 
 Choices: A)a greater number of isomers 
B)fewer isomers?
Output: 


Answer: a greater number of isomers
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The harder the batter hits the ball, the greater will be its acceleration.
 Question: Dan hits a car with his car. Dan was going forty miles an hour, and the other car was stopped. If Dan had hit the car going only twenty miles an hour, the stopped car would be moved 
 Choices: A)more 
B)less
Output: 


Answer: less
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: With fewer trees, the air is drier and droughts are more common.
 Question: The logging company in your town is proposing they plant several thousand acres of trees. If they do so, the chances of droughts in your area will 
 Choices: A)decrease 
B)increase
Output: 


Answer: decrease
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: In general, fossils in older rocks are less similar to modern organisms.
 Question: When we look at DNA records we find that older organisms are 
 Choices: A)dissimilar 
B)similar
Output: 


Answer: dissimilar
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: In transipration, at warmer temperatures water molecules move faster, and the rate of evaporation from stomata is therefore much faster.
 Question: Donna wants to have her water molecules move faster through transpiration, so she will make the temperature 
 Choices: A)cooler 
B)warmer
Output: 


Answer: warmer
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: It would be hard to get a big chunk of chocolate to dissolve in your milk or hot water. Maybe you could make hot chocolate from some smaller pieces like chocolate chips, but it is much easier to add a powder to your milk. This is because the smaller the pieces are, the more surface area they have.
 Question: Curt wants to make a drink from chocolate chips and milk. To make the chips melt faster, Shane will use chips that are 
 Choices: A)bigger 
B)smaller
Output: 


Answer: smaller
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: The faster the clicks of a Geiger counter occur, the higher the level of radiation.
 Question: By moving a Geiger counter from a block of Uranium to a rock that has lower radiation, was the scientist able to hear 
 Choices: A)more clicks 
B)fewer clicks?
Output: 


Answer: fewer clicks?
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: Longer wavelength electromagnetic waves have lower frequencies, and shorter wavelength waves have higher frequencies.
 Question: For radio transmissions, longer wavelength waves have 
 Choices: A)higher or 
B)lower frequencies.
Output: 


Answer: lower frequencies.
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: This means that as wavelengths get shorter, more waves move past a particular spot in the same amount of time.
 Question: What happens to the rate at which waves move past a particular spot if Jim decreases the wavelength of a sound wave? 
 Choices: A)increases 
B)decreases
Output: 


Answer: increases
Definition: You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Choices: A)scarce 
B)plentiful
Output: scarce

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
 Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: baseball

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)basketball 
B)baseball
Output: A

Now complete the following example -
Input: Paragraph: For a given medium such as air, sound has a slower speed at lower temperatures.
 Question: Ivan yells across a canyon in the morning when it is cold and again later in the afternoon when it is hot. During which time did his voice travel the slowest? 
 Choices: A)morning 
B)afternoon
Output: 


Answer: morning