Lots-of-LoRAs/task1567_propara_question_generation huggingface dataset:
Definition: In this task, you are given a paragraph, and your task is to construct a question from the given passage. Construct question in such a way that (i) it is well explained in the paragraph, (ii) the words may/may not be present in the paragraph, (iii) it should start with what/how/describe. Avoid creating a question that (i) is just relevant to one or two sentences, and (ii) not relevant to passage.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Magma rises from deep in the earth. The magma goes into volcanos. The volcanos pressure the magma upwards. The pressure causes the magma to push through the surface of the volcano. The lava cools. The lava forms new rock. New magma is pressured to the surface of the volcano. The volcano bursts through the rock the formed after the last eruption.
Output: What causes a volcano to erupt?

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Water from the ocean washes onto beaches in waves. The waves contain sediment from the ocean. The water and particles in it hit rocks and sand on the beach. The wind and current sometimes push the water and particles harder. Tiny parts of the rocks on the shore come off the larger rocks. The waves pick up sand and small rocks from the beach. The waves go back out into the ocean. The waves carry the new particles with them. Rocks and the beach look a little different.
Output: What happens during erosion by the ocean?

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Water from oceans, lakes, swamps, rivers, and plants turns into water vapor. Water vapor condenses into millions of tiny droplets that form clouds. Clouds lose these droplets through rain or snow, also caused precipitation. Precipitation is either absorbed into the ground or runs off into rivers. Water that was absorbed into the ground is taken up by plants. Plants lose water from their surfaces as vapor. The vapor goes back into the atmosphere. Water that runs off into rivers flows into ponds, lakes, or oceans. The water evaporates back into the atmosphere.
Output: Describe the process of precipitation

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Different kinds of rocks melt into magma. Magma cools in the crust. Magma goes to the surface and becomes lava. Lava cools. Cooled magma and lava become igneous rock.
Output: How does sedimentary rock form?

Now complete the following example -
Input: A stream or river must occur. Through erosion, the stream cuts into the soil and bedrock. Through continuous erosion, a deep gash is cut through. After many years the river may dry up. A dry ravine is left.
Output: 



Answer:
How are ravines formed?
Definition: In this task, you are given a paragraph, and your task is to construct a question from the given passage. Construct question in such a way that (i) it is well explained in the paragraph, (ii) the words may/may not be present in the paragraph, (iii) it should start with what/how/describe. Avoid creating a question that (i) is just relevant to one or two sentences, and (ii) not relevant to passage.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Magma rises from deep in the earth. The magma goes into volcanos. The volcanos pressure the magma upwards. The pressure causes the magma to push through the surface of the volcano. The lava cools. The lava forms new rock. New magma is pressured to the surface of the volcano. The volcano bursts through the rock the formed after the last eruption.
Output: What causes a volcano to erupt?

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Water from the ocean washes onto beaches in waves. The waves contain sediment from the ocean. The water and particles in it hit rocks and sand on the beach. The wind and current sometimes push the water and particles harder. Tiny parts of the rocks on the shore come off the larger rocks. The waves pick up sand and small rocks from the beach. The waves go back out into the ocean. The waves carry the new particles with them. Rocks and the beach look a little different.
Output: What happens during erosion by the ocean?

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Water from oceans, lakes, swamps, rivers, and plants turns into water vapor. Water vapor condenses into millions of tiny droplets that form clouds. Clouds lose these droplets through rain or snow, also caused precipitation. Precipitation is either absorbed into the ground or runs off into rivers. Water that was absorbed into the ground is taken up by plants. Plants lose water from their surfaces as vapor. The vapor goes back into the atmosphere. Water that runs off into rivers flows into ponds, lakes, or oceans. The water evaporates back into the atmosphere.
Output: Describe the process of precipitation

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Different kinds of rocks melt into magma. Magma cools in the crust. Magma goes to the surface and becomes lava. Lava cools. Cooled magma and lava become igneous rock.
Output: How does sedimentary rock form?

Now complete the following example -
Input: Gases cause pressure beneath the earth. The gases come to a head and push molten magma to the surface. The magma cools. With enough time the pressure builds up greatly. The resulting volcano may explode.
Output: 



Answer:
What causs a volcano to erupt?
Definition: In this task, you are given a paragraph, and your task is to construct a question from the given passage. Construct question in such a way that (i) it is well explained in the paragraph, (ii) the words may/may not be present in the paragraph, (iii) it should start with what/how/describe. Avoid creating a question that (i) is just relevant to one or two sentences, and (ii) not relevant to passage.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Magma rises from deep in the earth. The magma goes into volcanos. The volcanos pressure the magma upwards. The pressure causes the magma to push through the surface of the volcano. The lava cools. The lava forms new rock. New magma is pressured to the surface of the volcano. The volcano bursts through the rock the formed after the last eruption.
Output: What causes a volcano to erupt?

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Water from the ocean washes onto beaches in waves. The waves contain sediment from the ocean. The water and particles in it hit rocks and sand on the beach. The wind and current sometimes push the water and particles harder. Tiny parts of the rocks on the shore come off the larger rocks. The waves pick up sand and small rocks from the beach. The waves go back out into the ocean. The waves carry the new particles with them. Rocks and the beach look a little different.
Output: What happens during erosion by the ocean?

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Water from oceans, lakes, swamps, rivers, and plants turns into water vapor. Water vapor condenses into millions of tiny droplets that form clouds. Clouds lose these droplets through rain or snow, also caused precipitation. Precipitation is either absorbed into the ground or runs off into rivers. Water that was absorbed into the ground is taken up by plants. Plants lose water from their surfaces as vapor. The vapor goes back into the atmosphere. Water that runs off into rivers flows into ponds, lakes, or oceans. The water evaporates back into the atmosphere.
Output: Describe the process of precipitation

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Different kinds of rocks melt into magma. Magma cools in the crust. Magma goes to the surface and becomes lava. Lava cools. Cooled magma and lava become igneous rock.
Output: How does sedimentary rock form?

Now complete the following example -
Input: Muscles work by expanding and contracting. A muscle fiber gets a signal from its nerve. Proteins and chemicals release energy to either contract the muscle or relax it. When the muscles contracts the bones connected to he muscle are pulled closer together. When the muscle relaxes the bones move farther apart.
Output: 



Answer:
How do muscles work?
Definition: In this task, you are given a paragraph, and your task is to construct a question from the given passage. Construct question in such a way that (i) it is well explained in the paragraph, (ii) the words may/may not be present in the paragraph, (iii) it should start with what/how/describe. Avoid creating a question that (i) is just relevant to one or two sentences, and (ii) not relevant to passage.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Magma rises from deep in the earth. The magma goes into volcanos. The volcanos pressure the magma upwards. The pressure causes the magma to push through the surface of the volcano. The lava cools. The lava forms new rock. New magma is pressured to the surface of the volcano. The volcano bursts through the rock the formed after the last eruption.
Output: What causes a volcano to erupt?

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Water from the ocean washes onto beaches in waves. The waves contain sediment from the ocean. The water and particles in it hit rocks and sand on the beach. The wind and current sometimes push the water and particles harder. Tiny parts of the rocks on the shore come off the larger rocks. The waves pick up sand and small rocks from the beach. The waves go back out into the ocean. The waves carry the new particles with them. Rocks and the beach look a little different.
Output: What happens during erosion by the ocean?

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Water from oceans, lakes, swamps, rivers, and plants turns into water vapor. Water vapor condenses into millions of tiny droplets that form clouds. Clouds lose these droplets through rain or snow, also caused precipitation. Precipitation is either absorbed into the ground or runs off into rivers. Water that was absorbed into the ground is taken up by plants. Plants lose water from their surfaces as vapor. The vapor goes back into the atmosphere. Water that runs off into rivers flows into ponds, lakes, or oceans. The water evaporates back into the atmosphere.
Output: Describe the process of precipitation

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Different kinds of rocks melt into magma. Magma cools in the crust. Magma goes to the surface and becomes lava. Lava cools. Cooled magma and lava become igneous rock.
Output: How does sedimentary rock form?

Now complete the following example -
Input: An owl leaves his nest. The owl flys out into the night. The owl looks down at the ground. The owls keen eyesight allows him to see in the dark. The owls sensitive hearing allows him to locate hidden prey. The owl swoops down. The owl catches a mouse in his talons.
Output: 



Answer:
How do owls hunt at night?
Definition: In this task, you are given a paragraph, and your task is to construct a question from the given passage. Construct question in such a way that (i) it is well explained in the paragraph, (ii) the words may/may not be present in the paragraph, (iii) it should start with what/how/describe. Avoid creating a question that (i) is just relevant to one or two sentences, and (ii) not relevant to passage.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Magma rises from deep in the earth. The magma goes into volcanos. The volcanos pressure the magma upwards. The pressure causes the magma to push through the surface of the volcano. The lava cools. The lava forms new rock. New magma is pressured to the surface of the volcano. The volcano bursts through the rock the formed after the last eruption.
Output: What causes a volcano to erupt?

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Water from the ocean washes onto beaches in waves. The waves contain sediment from the ocean. The water and particles in it hit rocks and sand on the beach. The wind and current sometimes push the water and particles harder. Tiny parts of the rocks on the shore come off the larger rocks. The waves pick up sand and small rocks from the beach. The waves go back out into the ocean. The waves carry the new particles with them. Rocks and the beach look a little different.
Output: What happens during erosion by the ocean?

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Water from oceans, lakes, swamps, rivers, and plants turns into water vapor. Water vapor condenses into millions of tiny droplets that form clouds. Clouds lose these droplets through rain or snow, also caused precipitation. Precipitation is either absorbed into the ground or runs off into rivers. Water that was absorbed into the ground is taken up by plants. Plants lose water from their surfaces as vapor. The vapor goes back into the atmosphere. Water that runs off into rivers flows into ponds, lakes, or oceans. The water evaporates back into the atmosphere.
Output: Describe the process of precipitation

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Different kinds of rocks melt into magma. Magma cools in the crust. Magma goes to the surface and becomes lava. Lava cools. Cooled magma and lava become igneous rock.
Output: How does sedimentary rock form?

Now complete the following example -
Input: A butterfly starts as an egg. The egg hatches. A larva emerges. The larva eats and grows. The larva sheds its skin. The larva enters a chrysalis. The pupa grows inside the chrysalis. The adult butterfly exits the chrysalis. The adult butterfly is now fully grown. The adult butterfly lays more eggs.
Output: 



Answer:
Describe the lifecycle of a butterfly
Definition: In this task, you are given a paragraph, and your task is to construct a question from the given passage. Construct question in such a way that (i) it is well explained in the paragraph, (ii) the words may/may not be present in the paragraph, (iii) it should start with what/how/describe. Avoid creating a question that (i) is just relevant to one or two sentences, and (ii) not relevant to passage.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Magma rises from deep in the earth. The magma goes into volcanos. The volcanos pressure the magma upwards. The pressure causes the magma to push through the surface of the volcano. The lava cools. The lava forms new rock. New magma is pressured to the surface of the volcano. The volcano bursts through the rock the formed after the last eruption.
Output: What causes a volcano to erupt?

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Water from the ocean washes onto beaches in waves. The waves contain sediment from the ocean. The water and particles in it hit rocks and sand on the beach. The wind and current sometimes push the water and particles harder. Tiny parts of the rocks on the shore come off the larger rocks. The waves pick up sand and small rocks from the beach. The waves go back out into the ocean. The waves carry the new particles with them. Rocks and the beach look a little different.
Output: What happens during erosion by the ocean?

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Water from oceans, lakes, swamps, rivers, and plants turns into water vapor. Water vapor condenses into millions of tiny droplets that form clouds. Clouds lose these droplets through rain or snow, also caused precipitation. Precipitation is either absorbed into the ground or runs off into rivers. Water that was absorbed into the ground is taken up by plants. Plants lose water from their surfaces as vapor. The vapor goes back into the atmosphere. Water that runs off into rivers flows into ponds, lakes, or oceans. The water evaporates back into the atmosphere.
Output: Describe the process of precipitation

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Different kinds of rocks melt into magma. Magma cools in the crust. Magma goes to the surface and becomes lava. Lava cools. Cooled magma and lava become igneous rock.
Output: How does sedimentary rock form?

Now complete the following example -
Input: Fuel produces heat. Water is boiled to make steam. Steam spins turbine. Generator is turned. Makes electricity. Electricity transfers to transformers. Produces the correct voltage.
Output: 



Answer:
How does a nuclear-powered power station generate electricity?
Definition: In this task, you are given a paragraph, and your task is to construct a question from the given passage. Construct question in such a way that (i) it is well explained in the paragraph, (ii) the words may/may not be present in the paragraph, (iii) it should start with what/how/describe. Avoid creating a question that (i) is just relevant to one or two sentences, and (ii) not relevant to passage.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Magma rises from deep in the earth. The magma goes into volcanos. The volcanos pressure the magma upwards. The pressure causes the magma to push through the surface of the volcano. The lava cools. The lava forms new rock. New magma is pressured to the surface of the volcano. The volcano bursts through the rock the formed after the last eruption.
Output: What causes a volcano to erupt?

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Water from the ocean washes onto beaches in waves. The waves contain sediment from the ocean. The water and particles in it hit rocks and sand on the beach. The wind and current sometimes push the water and particles harder. Tiny parts of the rocks on the shore come off the larger rocks. The waves pick up sand and small rocks from the beach. The waves go back out into the ocean. The waves carry the new particles with them. Rocks and the beach look a little different.
Output: What happens during erosion by the ocean?

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Water from oceans, lakes, swamps, rivers, and plants turns into water vapor. Water vapor condenses into millions of tiny droplets that form clouds. Clouds lose these droplets through rain or snow, also caused precipitation. Precipitation is either absorbed into the ground or runs off into rivers. Water that was absorbed into the ground is taken up by plants. Plants lose water from their surfaces as vapor. The vapor goes back into the atmosphere. Water that runs off into rivers flows into ponds, lakes, or oceans. The water evaporates back into the atmosphere.
Output: Describe the process of precipitation

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Different kinds of rocks melt into magma. Magma cools in the crust. Magma goes to the surface and becomes lava. Lava cools. Cooled magma and lava become igneous rock.
Output: How does sedimentary rock form?

Now complete the following example -
Input: An organism dies. Water seeps into the remains. Minerals dissolved in the water form crystals. Crystalized minerals cause the remains to harden. The minerals form a fossil.
Output: 



Answer:
Describe the process of fossilization
Definition: In this task, you are given a paragraph, and your task is to construct a question from the given passage. Construct question in such a way that (i) it is well explained in the paragraph, (ii) the words may/may not be present in the paragraph, (iii) it should start with what/how/describe. Avoid creating a question that (i) is just relevant to one or two sentences, and (ii) not relevant to passage.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Magma rises from deep in the earth. The magma goes into volcanos. The volcanos pressure the magma upwards. The pressure causes the magma to push through the surface of the volcano. The lava cools. The lava forms new rock. New magma is pressured to the surface of the volcano. The volcano bursts through the rock the formed after the last eruption.
Output: What causes a volcano to erupt?

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Water from the ocean washes onto beaches in waves. The waves contain sediment from the ocean. The water and particles in it hit rocks and sand on the beach. The wind and current sometimes push the water and particles harder. Tiny parts of the rocks on the shore come off the larger rocks. The waves pick up sand and small rocks from the beach. The waves go back out into the ocean. The waves carry the new particles with them. Rocks and the beach look a little different.
Output: What happens during erosion by the ocean?

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Water from oceans, lakes, swamps, rivers, and plants turns into water vapor. Water vapor condenses into millions of tiny droplets that form clouds. Clouds lose these droplets through rain or snow, also caused precipitation. Precipitation is either absorbed into the ground or runs off into rivers. Water that was absorbed into the ground is taken up by plants. Plants lose water from their surfaces as vapor. The vapor goes back into the atmosphere. Water that runs off into rivers flows into ponds, lakes, or oceans. The water evaporates back into the atmosphere.
Output: Describe the process of precipitation

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Different kinds of rocks melt into magma. Magma cools in the crust. Magma goes to the surface and becomes lava. Lava cools. Cooled magma and lava become igneous rock.
Output: How does sedimentary rock form?

Now complete the following example -
Input: There is a fetus in the womb. They are born and are a baby. The baby grows into a child. Puberty turns the child into an adolescent. The adolescent becomes an adult. An adult becomes an elderly person. The elderly person dies.
Output: 



Answer:
Describe the life cycle of a human
Definition: In this task, you are given a paragraph, and your task is to construct a question from the given passage. Construct question in such a way that (i) it is well explained in the paragraph, (ii) the words may/may not be present in the paragraph, (iii) it should start with what/how/describe. Avoid creating a question that (i) is just relevant to one or two sentences, and (ii) not relevant to passage.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Magma rises from deep in the earth. The magma goes into volcanos. The volcanos pressure the magma upwards. The pressure causes the magma to push through the surface of the volcano. The lava cools. The lava forms new rock. New magma is pressured to the surface of the volcano. The volcano bursts through the rock the formed after the last eruption.
Output: What causes a volcano to erupt?

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Water from the ocean washes onto beaches in waves. The waves contain sediment from the ocean. The water and particles in it hit rocks and sand on the beach. The wind and current sometimes push the water and particles harder. Tiny parts of the rocks on the shore come off the larger rocks. The waves pick up sand and small rocks from the beach. The waves go back out into the ocean. The waves carry the new particles with them. Rocks and the beach look a little different.
Output: What happens during erosion by the ocean?

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Water from oceans, lakes, swamps, rivers, and plants turns into water vapor. Water vapor condenses into millions of tiny droplets that form clouds. Clouds lose these droplets through rain or snow, also caused precipitation. Precipitation is either absorbed into the ground or runs off into rivers. Water that was absorbed into the ground is taken up by plants. Plants lose water from their surfaces as vapor. The vapor goes back into the atmosphere. Water that runs off into rivers flows into ponds, lakes, or oceans. The water evaporates back into the atmosphere.
Output: Describe the process of precipitation

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Different kinds of rocks melt into magma. Magma cools in the crust. Magma goes to the surface and becomes lava. Lava cools. Cooled magma and lava become igneous rock.
Output: How does sedimentary rock form?

Now complete the following example -
Input: Several types of gases form in the atmosphere. May come from different sources. The gases remain trapped in the atmosphere. Through the suns light the gases hold in heat and energy. Trap them in our atmosphere. The earth may become warmer this way.
Output: 



Answer:
Describe the process of the greenhouse effect