Lots-of-LoRAs/task1419_mathqa_gain huggingface dataset:
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: a man sold 18 toys for rs . 25200 , gaining thereby the cost price of 3 toy find the cost price of a toy 
Options: a ) s . 600 , b ) s . 800 , c ) s . 500 , d ) s . 900 , e ) s . 1200
Output: 


Output: e
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: if the cost price of 17 articles is equal to the selling price of 16 articles , what is the percentage of profit or loss that the merchant makes ? 
Options: a ) 20 % loss , b ) 6.25 % profit , c ) 33.33 % loss , d ) 30.33 % loss , e ) none of these
Output: 


Output: b
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: a man buys a cycle for rs . 1600 and sells it at a loss of 20 % . what is the selling price of the cycle ? 
Options: a ) 1410 , b ) 1420 , c ) 1430 , d ) 1440 , e ) 1280
Output: 


Output: e
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: if an article is sold at 18 % profit instead of 9 % profit , then the profit would be $ 54 more . what is the cost price ? 
Options: a ) $ 500 , b ) $ 600 , c ) $ 700 , d ) $ 800 , e ) $ 900
Output: 


Output: b
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: from january 1 , 2015 , to january 1 , 2017 , the number of people enrolled in health maintenance organizations increased by 8 percent . the enrollment on january 1 , 2017 , was 45 million . how many million people , to the nearest million , were enrolled in health maintenance organizations on january 1 , 2015 ? 
Options: a ) 38 , b ) 39 , c ) 40 , d ) 41 , e ) 42
Output: 


Output: e
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: a cricket bat is sold for $ 900 , making a profit of $ 225 . the profit percentage would be 
Options: a ) 24 % , b ) 25.5 % , c ) 33.33 % , d ) 36.3 % , e ) 40 %
Output: 


Output: c
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: a glass was filled with 10 ounces of water , and 0.06 ounce of the water evaporated each day during a 20 - day period . what percent of the original amount of water evaporated during this period ? 
Options: a ) 0.002 % , b ) 0.02 % , c ) 0.2 % , d ) 12 % , e ) 20 %
Output: 


Output: d
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: a and b ’ s salaries together amount to rs . 4,000 . a spends 95 % of his salary and b spends 85 % of his . if now their savings are the same , what is a ’ s salary ? 
Options: a ) 2777 , b ) 1500 , c ) 3000 , d ) 2776 , e ) 2881
Output: 


Output: c
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: a grocer has 400 pounds of coffee in stock , 20 percent of which is decaffeinated . if the grocer buys another 100 pounds of coffee of which 60 percent is decaffeinated , what percent , by weight , of the grocer ’ s stock of coffee is decaffeinated ? 
Options: a ) 28 % , b ) 30 % , c ) 32 % , d ) 34 % , e ) 40 %
Output: 


Output: a
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: a cycle is bought for rs . 900 and sold for rs . 1440 , find the gain percent ? 
Options: a ) 39 % , b ) 20 % , c ) 23 % , d ) 74 % , e ) 60 %
Output: 


Output: e
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: the compound interest earned on a sum for the second and the third years are $ 1200 and $ 1260 respectively . what is the rate of interest ? 
Options: a ) 5 % , b ) 8 % , c ) 11 % , d ) 14 % , e ) 18 %
Output: 


Output: a
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: calculate how long it will take a swimmer to swim a distance of 12 km against the current of a river which flows at 1.2 km / hr , given that he can swim in still water at 5 km / h 
Options: a ) 3.26 , b ) 3.16 , c ) 2.34 , d ) 3.98 , e ) 3.17
Output: 


Output: b
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: in a certain business school class , p students are accounting majors , q students are finance majors , r students are marketing majors , and s students are strategy majors . if pqrs = 1365 , and if 1 < p < q < r < s , how many students in the class are strategy majors ? 
Options: a ) 3 , b ) 5 , c ) 8 , d ) 11 , e ) 13
Output: 


Output: e