Lots-of-LoRAs/task1419_mathqa_gain huggingface dataset:
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: if 5 % more is gained by selling an article for rs . 350 than by selling it for rs . 348 , the cost of the article is 
Options: a ) 289 , b ) 231 , c ) 200 , d ) 40 , e ) 111
Output: 


Output: d
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: if an article is sold at 18 % profit instead of 9 % profit , then the profit would be $ 72 more . what is the cost price ? 
Options: a ) $ 500 , b ) $ 600 , c ) $ 700 , d ) $ 800 , e ) $ 900
Output: 


Output: d
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: the c . p of 5 books is equal to the s . p of 20 books . find his gain % or loss % ? 
Options: a ) 35 % , b ) 20 % , c ) 5 % , d ) 25 % , e ) 75 %
Output: 


Output: e
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: rs . 900 becomes rs . 956 in 3 years at a certain rate of simple interest . if the rate of interest is increased by 4 % , what amount will rs . 900 become in 3 years ? 
Options: a ) rs . 1020.80 , b ) rs . 1025 , c ) rs . 1064 , d ) data inadequate , e ) none of these
Output: 


Output: c
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: what is the difference between the ci on rs . 5000 for 1 years at 4 % per annum ci yearly and half yearly ? 
Options: a ) rs . 2.04 , b ) rs . 2.12 , c ) rs . 2.23 , d ) rs . 3 , e ) rs . 3.04
Output: 


Output: a
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: ms . harris invested in fund x and fund b . the total amount she invested , in both funds combined , was $ 100000 . in one year , fund x paid 23 % and fund b paid 17 % . the interest earned in fund b was exactly $ 200 greater than the interest earned in fund x . how much did ms . morris invest in fund x ? 
Options: a ) $ 32000 , b ) $ 36000 , c ) $ 40000 , d ) $ 42000 , e ) $ 45,000
Output: 


Output: d
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: if the simple interest on a certain amount in at 4 % rate 5 years amounted to rs . 2400 less than the principal . what was the principal ? 
Options: a ) 1500 , b ) 2500 , c ) 2507 , d ) 3000 , e ) 11500
Output: 


Output: d
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: one night a certain hotel rented 4 / 5 of its rooms , including 2 / 3 of their air conditioned rooms . if 3 / 5 of its rooms were air conditioned , what percent of the rooms that were not rented were air conditioned ? 
Options: a ) 60 % , b ) 70 % , c ) 80 % , d ) 90 % , e ) 100 %
Output: 


Output: e
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: company a imported 10,000 widgets made of either brass or aluminum . the widgets are painted blue , red or green . if 20 percent of the widgets are made of brass and of those 20 percent are painted green and 40 percent are painted red how many brass widgets painted blue were imported ? 
Options: a ) 420 , b ) 840 , c ) 800 , d ) 1680 , e ) 2100
Output: 


Output: c
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: population is 21000 . population increases by 10 % every year , then the population after 3 years is ? 
Options: a ) 26630 , b ) 27951 , c ) 36621 , d ) 26621 , e ) 26821
Output: 


Output: b
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: a pair of articles was bought for $ 50 at a discount of 10 % . what must be the marked price of each of the article ? 
Options: a ) $ 25 , b ) $ 22.50 , c ) $ 29.65 , d ) $ 35.95 , e ) $ 45.62
Output: 


Output: b
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: one fourth of a solution that was 10 % sugar by weight was replaced by a second solution resulting in a solution that was 16 percent sugar by weight . the second solution was what percent sugar by weight ? 
Options: a ) 34 % , b ) 24 % , c ) 22 % , d ) 18 % , e ) 8.5 %
Output: 


Output: a
Definition: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.

Positive Example 1 -
Input: Problem: on a sum of money , the simple interest for 2 years is rs . 330 , while the compound interest is rs . 340 , the rate of interest being the same in both the cases . the rate of interest is 
Options: a ) 15 % , b ) 14.25 % , c ) 6.06 % , d ) 10.5 % , e ) 11.5 %
Output: c

Positive Example 2 -
Input: Problem: rani bought more apples than oranges . she sells apples at ₹ 23 apiece and makes 15 % profit . she sells oranges at ₹ 10 apiece and makes 25 % profit . if she gets ₹ 653 after selling all the apples and oranges , find her profit percentage q . 
Options: a ) 16.8 % , b ) 17.4 % , c ) 17.9 % , d ) 18.5 % , e ) 19.1 %
Output: b

Negative Example 1 -
Input: Problem: 18 litres of mixture contains 20 % alcohol and the rest water . if 3 litres of water be mixed with it , the percentage of alcohol in the new mixture would be ? 
Options: a ) 16.67 % , b ) 17.14 % , c ) 18.3 % , d ) 19.75 % , e ) 21.23 %
Output: a

Negative Example 2 -
Input: Problem: a gambler has won 40 % of his 40 poker games for the week so far . if , all of a sudden , his luck changes and he begins winning 70 % of the time , how many more games must he play to end up winning 60 % of all his games for the week ? 
Options: a ) 50 , b ) 60 , c ) 70 , d ) 80 , e ) 90
Output: b

Now complete the following example -
Input: Problem: a fruit seller had some oranges . he sells 40 % oranges and still has 300 oranges . how many oranges he had originally ? 
Options: a ) 420 , b ) 700 , c ) 220 , d ) 500 , e ) none of these
Output: 


Output: d