The Daily Times. — Liverpool, Merseyside, England, 1860-11-23 00:00:00

dommtAial sdo. THIS DAY. ill:, buy (Friday), the 23rd instant, at Twelve o'clock, at the - Brokers' Office, 2, Dale-street, 50 Bales MADDER ROOTS, 921 Bags DITTO, 20 Bales SRNNA. BROWNE, HUNTER, & CO., Brokers. 2 •\ • '" --- \ 0...r.... 00 apply to 4 On account of whom it may concern. This DAy (Friday), the 23rd inst., at Half-past One o'clock, at the Broker's Office, Corn Exchange-buildings, About 300 Barrels FLUB., ex Alexander M'Neill, from Philadelphia, (damaged by salt water), and now lying on the quay, Bramley-Moore Dock. Apply to Messrs. Richardson, Spenco, and Co. Merchants; or sto H. H. GOLDING, Broker. On account of whom it may concern. 'This Day !Friday), the 23rd inst. ' at Half-past One o'clock at the Broker's Office, Corn Exchange-buildings, About 1,000 Barrels Superfine and Extra FLOUR, , ex Alexander from Philadelphia, (damaged by sail water), and now lying on the quay, Brnley-Moore Dock. Apply.to Messrs, A. •F. and It. Maxwell, Merchants; or to H. H. GOLDING, Broker. This Day (Friday), the 23rd instant, at Twelve o'clock, at tne Brokers' Office, 30, Exchange-alley North, 500 Barrels ROSIN, now landing: ex Emma, from Charleston. Bramley-Moore Dock. For further particulars apply to Messrs. Fraser, Tren holm, and Ch., Merchants ; or to SHAND, HIGSON, & CO., Brokers. TIMBER .SALE * AT THE BRUNSWICK DuCK. This Dayrtiday), the 23rd inst., at Twelve o'clock at noon, on the Quay, north-west corner of Brunswick Dock, 112 Standard SPRUCE DEALS, &c., 25,000 Sawn LATHS, now landing ex Lima, from Halifax, N.S. 9,282 6-inch SPRUCE DEALS and SCANTLING, &c. 3,000 PALINGS, daily expected to arrive per Isabella, from St. John , N. B. Apply to DUNCAN, EWING, & CO., Brokere. NEXT WEEK. If nDt previously disposed of by private treaty. On Wednesday next, the 28th instant, at One o'clock, at the Brokers' Office, 17, Dale-street, 36 Hhds. 22 Barrels HOLLA.NDS GENEVA, 800 Cases CHARLTON R. HALL & SON, Brokers. Apply to By order of the Administrator for the Crown. On Wednesday next, the 28th instant, at One o'clock, at the Brokers' Office, 17, Dale-street, 750 Cases 1 COGNAC BRANDY 4 Ilhds. , 20 Cases " Lafitte" CLARET. Apply to Henry Harvey, 77, Great Tower- s t ree t , London, E.C. Administrator for the Crown to the Estate of the late James J Maxwell; or to CHARLTON R. HALL & SON, Brokers On Tbursday next, the 29th instant, at One o'clock, at the Broker's Office, Royal Assurance-buildings, The following WLNES and SPIRITS, comprising the STOCK of the late firm of Messrs. Henry Richmond and Son, Wine Merchants, sold by order of the Executor, viz.:— About 14 Butts, 80 Hogsheads, 140 I-Casks SHERRY, of various Shippers, 40 Pipes, 50 Hhds, 86i-Casks PORT, of various Brands and Vintages, 40 Pipes of WHITE CAPE, 90 Hhds, of RED CAPE, (Pontan,) 25 Pipes of ROUSILLON RED WINE, 160 Dozens of PORT WINE, (5 years in bottle,) 100 Dozens of Still ZOO Dozens of Sparkling I HOCK, 150 Dozens Quarts ) CHAMPAGNE, 80 Dozens Pints 50 Puncheons of very old and superior MALT and GRAIN WHISKEY, 40 Puncheons of Demerara RUM, 10 Puncheons of Jamaica RUM, • 20 Hhds. and 250 Cases GENEVA, 20 Hhds. 30 Barrels, and 80 Dozens BRANDY, of various Brands and Vintages. Together with smaller parcels of East India MADEIRA, MOUNTAIN MOSELLE, and various other WINES and SPIRITS, in Wood and Bottle. Catalogues will be ready, and samples may be tasted at the Brokers' offices, on Tuesday, the 27th instant. For further particulars apply to CHRISTOPHER BUSHELL and CO., Brokers. On sate, ON SALE, PATAGONIAN GUANO. JOHN DAVIES, 8, Lancaster-buildings. Apply to ELLIS & CO.'S ASPHALTE ROOFING FELT, HAIR BOILER FELT, SHIP SHEATHING FELT, SUPERIOR PORTLAND CEMENT, SOLD WHOLESALE AND RETAIL, 14, STRAND-STREET, LIVERPOOL. COALS FOR EXPORT. BRYMBO, PURE, WITHOUT MIXTURE WITH OTHER COALS, For which the Admiralty certificate is given, supplied only by T. S. HANCOC K, SWEETING-STREET. PELLHAM FARM AMERICAN APPLES. This celebrated brand, in Barrels, Half Barrels, and Cases, ON SALE, NIXON & THEW , s, 1, CASTLE-STREET. NIXON'S DUFFRYN SQITTH WALES STEAM COAL. SHIPPED AT CARDIFF FOR LIVERPOOL AND BIRKENHEAD. These COALS are worked from the deep Duffryn and exclusively from the celebrated Seam known as the "Upper Four Feet." One uniform and unmixed quality is thus secured. They are on the English and French Government Lists, and are supplied to the Peninsular and Oriental, Royal Mail, Cunard, Pacific, Liverpool, New York, and Philadelphia, Galway, and other Steam Companies.—Apply to TOWNLEY & MARTIN, 3, India-buildings. COMMERCIAL. LIVERPOOL, THURSDAY EVENING. Zbt Gfttra Narket. In the Liverpool Cotton Market to-day there was a much better feeling, and with a more general demand and less disposition to sell one half the late decline was recovered. The sales— including 160 Pernambuco at 81d, 40 Bahia at 81d, 50 Maranham at 9d to 91d, 100 Egyptian at . 81d to lid, and 800 Surat at nd to 5.0 — amounted to 10,000 bales, of which 3,000 were on speculation and for export. Rt 2.D'are Ear Itti. The Liverpool Share Market to-day was rather better, with higher prices all round. The trans actions before three o'clock included—Birkenhead, 821 ; Eastern Counties, 101 ; Great Southern and Western, 1121 ; Great Western, 721; Lancashire and Yorkshire, 1151, 1, 5 ; Lancaster and Carlisle Con. Stock, 2071, 6/ ; London and North-Western, 998,1; Manchester, Sheffield, and Lincoln, 471, d ; Midland, 1311, I, -I, 2,1, 1,2, 1,2 ; Ditto New Shares, 11p; North-Eastern, Berwick Stock, 1021, 1 ; South-Eastern, 25 5-16,1 ; Dutch Rhenish, 31, sd ; Great Western, Birmingham Guaranteed, 761; Bank of Liverpool, 221; Royal Insurance, 4p. The Share Market closed to-day at the following prices : Sales after 3 o'clock. Railways. Closing Prices. Birkenhead &Cheshire Jn. 811 82 Caledonian Eastern Counties Great Northern lll 113 Gxeat Westerns Lancashire & Yorkshire London &North Western 994 —99 Z, 99A Manchester, Shef., & Lin 471 —47 t Midland Stock 1321 1321 1321 Ditto new shares North British 6 21 63 North Staffordshire ... •3 —31 d North Eastern—Berwick 102-1 , - Do. York and N. Midland 881 881 Do. Leeds Northern youth Eastern ... 251 25 5-16 25 5-16 Oxford, W. & Wolverhptn 45 2 - 451 Dutch Rhenish Great Luxembourg Grand Trunk of Canada 5 11-16 5 13-16 Gt. W. of Canada lll 117-, Ditto new shares Buffalo and Lake Huron-4 15-16 5 1-16 Great Ship Thames & Mersey M. Co ll-16 ACCOUNT OR TICKET DAYS FOR NOVEMBER, 1860. London 14th & 29th I Liverpool .... 14th & 29th PAY DAYS—Liverpool, 16th Nov. and Ist Dec. DAYS FOR BUYING -IN, FOR THE ACCOUNT, the 14th Nov. Scrip....l9th Nov. f Transfer.. 26th Nov. LAST DAY FOR 29TH Nov. ACCOUNT . , 28th Nov. The London and North-Western Railway traffic returns for the week amount to £76,045, show ing an increase, compared with the corresponding week last year, of £579. 4,t Colonial Pratnut add. The Liverpool Colonial Prodace Market to day continued in the same quiet state. Sugar : The business was 'confined to 850 bags gr ey Dulloah Dates, for refining, at 41s per cwt. 3lolasses, Rum, and Cciffee: Nothing took place. Cocoa : 50 bags Para realised 62s per cwt. Rice : The market continued quiet, and no transactions were reported. Pearl Sago : At auction, 120 boxes small were sold at 18s 6d to 19s per cwt. Jute : The public sales went off at full p r i ces 2,000 bales realising £l5 lOs to £2l 108 p er ton ' . Linseed : 3,550 bags Bengal sold at extrem e rates, chiefly at 63s to 63s 6d, with fine Patna at 655; 600 bags Bombay were also reported (t o arrive) a t 63s 6d per qr. Rape seed : 500 bags Bengal (on the spot) were sold aii; 60s to 60s 3d per qr. atts .of treigtf. The Freight Market is extremely dull this week, rates to the East are lower, and there is less demand for ships. Homewards only a very small business is doing ; the freight obtainable for very desirable moderate-sized ships are 625. 6d. Calcutta to United Kingdom; 50s. Bombay tc, United Kingdom ; 555. Continent ; 60s. Medi terranean ; 50s. Manill a ; 45 5. M aur i t i us. The Pacific trade is less active, the requirements having been well supplied. The rates to the West Indies and Brazils are weaker, as a larfre number of small vessels in London arc seeking this employment. After a long spell of easterly winds we have at last a change, and shi ps are beginning to arrive , a lar g e fleet bei ng due rates to United States ports may be easie r s h ould a large fleet arrive simultaneously. RAILS-BRISTOL CHANNEL. To Galveston---- (nominal) To Mobile (nominal) To New York 208 Od. To New Orleans (nominal) 20s Od and 5 per cent. To Charleston .. -.lBs Od and 5 per cent. To Fernandina (Florida) do. _:26s Od and 5 per cent. To Portsmouth s To Savannah (nominal) To Havannah (small cargo) ...25s and 5 per cent. 10 Alexandria 255. 71 k, COAL : FROM LIVERP, .'OOL OR BIRKENHEAD. To s. d. s. d. To s. d. 1. d. Lisbon Malta l4 0 ... 0 0 Sinope Trieste Corfu l5 0 ... 0 0 Ragusa. ............ 15 0 ..; 17 0 Smyrna l5 0 ... 16 0 Venice ...... ........ 17 0 ... 18 0 Varna nominal. Genoa ..... . ......... 16 0 ... 0 0 Gibraltar Leghorn... nom l5 0 ... 0 0 Rhodes ............ 18 6 ... .0 0 Athens Havannah nom l7 6 ... 0 0' Rio Janeiro Cardenas Monte Video ., " „ A „ Bahia 26 to ... 27 0 Buenos Ayres j v— " Cape df G. Hope 25 0 ... 36 0 Alicante l9 0 ... 0 0 Pernantlineo 29 0 ... 0 0 Constantinople.. 15 0 ... 16 0 Galveston Rails nominal. Salonica l6 0 ... 17 0 AlexandrialmWlsrd 0 ... 0 0 GENERAL SLIGHTS. 3. d. s. d Liverpool to Aden 40 oto 42 6 t , Hong Kong Ditto from Wales 03 oto 0 0 Chusan , 77 francs ~ Ceylon: Iron (hotPirial) 40 oto 0 0 13ontbav : Coils • ._ 34 oto 35 0 - Ditto from Wales 0 oto 0 0 Iron frolnkle Clyde 50 0 to 0 0 Snez . If v. Sydney ar ILI log Od regist er t on . Melbourne t ingapore ” Ditto from Wales » Guile , . 34 '0 to 0 0 '' Shangh ai 'sk 0 to 52 6 Ditto from Wales —•• •60 0 to 0 0 ~ Calcutta: Salt without conSighttent 40 0 to 42 6 .. Ditto with *tEraa 45 oto 0 0 If Ditto with TAttmotives 50 0&5 pr et. „ Calcutta : }rob, liightes, &c. 4O oto 0 0 If Ditto, 'COals . 37 6to 0 0 Ascension, *OM Wales 2B 0 to 0 0 ~ Ifladtas . 36 oto 0 0 Ditte from Wales 3B oto 0 0 3attrachee, from Wales 34 0 to 35 0 Fernando Po, from Wales 3O 0 to 32 6 Callao, from Wales 33 oto 0 0 ~ Valparaiso direct, from Wales 32 6 to 0 0 ~ Woosung 77 Francs. from Wales 85 Prunes. Liverpool to Madras : Iron, &c., 40s; Clyde, 42s Gd. COals; 35e Do. from Wales 375. Liverpool to Valparaiso for orders, to discharge there of • at a Port not North of Rao, 35s Od Eska: ships; Swansea to ditto, 40s. Tyne to Callao, Coke 555, Coals 353. Liverpool to New York, Coals, full centre?, nominal. „ Moulmain, 90s, Teak to U.K. ; or £7 2s 6d on the round. Akyab, option of Rangoon, Bassein, or Moulmain, to U. K. 65s Od, or option of Continent, 67s 6d to 70s. Calcutta to Liverpoci or London, 62s 6d. Guano from Chinchas to U. K. or Continent, 60s ; to Mauritius, 655. Bombay to Liverpool or London, 50s. ; Continent, .555. ; Medi terranean, 60s. We are indebted to Messrs. Taylor, Tipper, and Co., for the following rates of freight to the United States:— Boston. New York. Yhtladetphia s. d. a. d. s. d. s. d. E. d. s. d. Pig Iro ls n, Bars, &c 20 0... 0 0 11 0...12 6 0 0...17 '6 Chemicals and I 0 0...22 6 12 6... 0 0 20 •0...20 Fine Iron—. Salt nominal. 12 6... 0 0 neminal. Dry Goods lO 0...15 0 10 0...17 6 0...20 0 Hardware l2 6... 0 0, 0 0...12 6 20 0... 0 0 Earthenware 0 0... 7 6 0 0... 3 0 0 0...10 0 Passengers E3 15s Od £3 3s terni 786 d £3 lOs toE3 15s Gross. Gross. Gross. Baltimore.. Charleston. i New Orleans. a. d. 1. d. s. d. s. d. s. d. s. d. Pig Iron, ars, 0 0...13 0 1S O._ 0 0 0 0...10 0 Rails, c Chemicals and 0 0...17 6 0 0...17 6 0 0...12 6 Fine Iron .... Salt Dry Goods 2O 0... 0 0 0 0...20 0 12 6...15 0 Hardware 2O 0_ 0 0 0 0..20 0 0 o_ls 0 Earthenware 0 0...10 0 0 0... 7 6 0 0... 5 0 Passengers ES Os £5 Os. L 5 ss to E 5 108 Nominal. Nominal. , Gross. LONDON, THURSDAY EVENING. In the LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE to-day there was no new financial facts of importance an nounced. The weekly court of the Bank of Eng land broke up without altering the rate of dis count. The Funds were steady at yesterday's advance. Business was limited. In the British Railway Share Market firmness prevailed, and the tendency was rather to improvement. The only movement of importance, however, was a sudden rise of nearly 1 per cent. in Midland Rail way Stock. At Paris this morning the Three per Cents. opened s per cent. better than they were yesterday. The market closed at the following prices:— THE FUNDS. Consols Money :- „ Account (Dec.) ~ . . Exchequer Bills 5 2 dis Bank Stock Three per Cents 9li I RAILWAYS. Ambergate, Not., & East. Junction 8 1 7. 1 Caledonians Chester and Holyhead S2A 3 Eastern Counties East Lancashire Edinburgh & Glasgow • - • 81 1, 28 Great Northern • • 1111 121 ~ ~ A. 111„i 12 Great Westerns • • • • • • 711 21-- Great Western of Canada 11+, Grand Trunk of Canada . I Great Southern & Western , • 11 l 13 Lancashire & Yorkshire . • 1141 14 Lombardo-Venetian London & North-Western . . 991 London & South-Western . , 931 i Leeds Northern . . Manchester, Sheff., & Lincolnshire 471 t Midland Stock North British South-Eastern & Dover . . - York, Newcastle,-& Berwick . 102 1 . York & North Midland .. . . 881 I The following appeared in our later editions of yesterday : An arrangement has been announced to have been made between the Bank of France and the Bank of England which, it is hoped, will terminate the nueer tainties that have recently disturbed the money markets of Paris and London. The Bank of France are to have a loan of £2,000,000 of gold from the Bank of England, on the security of a deposit of silver to an equal amount. The arrangement is to be for any period that may suit the Bank of France. The English funds opened with great steadiness, and experienced a sudden improvement on news of the negotiation between the banks of Prance and England. This improvement was well maintained, and as it was found out there had been no gold with drawals during the day, the market closed with sympt oms of much buoyancy. British railway stock ralhed with consols, but after official hears there was again a ten dency to heaviness, and the final prices were in some cases lower than yesterday.—Times City Article. The funds opened with a heavy appearance, and at one time experienced a fall of k per cent. The news of an arrangement between the Bank of England and the Bank of Prance gave an immediate impulse to prices, and the closing quotations were I to 8 per cent. above those of yesterday. The majority of the purchases were to close the accounts of speculators for the fall. The course of the other markets was similar to that of the funds. British railway stocks were decidedly depressed in the morning in sympathy with the pro vincial markets, and though rallying with consols, left off barely as good as yesterday. Lancashire and Yorkshire stock may be particularised as weaker, owing to a reported falling off in the traffic. The transactions in this department are still confined for the most part to the dealers themselves. In the discount market a ten dency to ease continues to be observable. Business at the Bank war upon a quiet scale, and in the general market good bills were taken at a reduction from the Bank rates. There were no withdrawals of bullion from the Bank. The £2&9,000 by the Sussex was delivered to-day, and is in course of transmission to the Bank of France.—Daily News City Article. The LONDON COLONIAL PRODUCE MARKET to-day -was quiet. Sugar : The market was quiet, and buyers would not pay present prices ; there was only one auction, consisting of 2,000 cases; 167 barrels Bahia were bought in at 358 6d to 40s for low to good soft brown. Coffee : The market was steady, and the sales by auction consisted of 50 casks and 200 bags Plantation Ceylon, which went at 68s 6d to 69s 6d. Tea : Business was very limited, and new Teas sold at rather lower rates. Rice : The market was quiet. Saltpetre : There was little business done. The LONDON COLONIAL WOOL SALES to-day progressed somewhat slowly. All good and fine qualities were taken off at the opening quotations, but inferior kinds ruled a shade lower in price. The quantity taken for export was small. The LONDON TALLOW MARKET to-day was flat, and little doing. The following are the quotations :—Spot, 60s 6d ; all the year, 60s to 60s 3d ; December alone, 60s to 60s 6d; January to March, 61s; April to June, 595; October to December, 58s 6d. The BOROUGH HOP MARKET.—Good and fine Hops are steady but by no means in active request, at full quotations. All other kinds move off slowly at late rates. At the METROPOLITAN CATTLE MARKET to-day the show of all kinds of stock was very moderate. Prime Beasts, Sheep, and Calves are in fair re quest at full prices. Otherwi,e the demand is heavy, at barely late ratc3. The following are the quotations r i eg t ,;,;- ...... 211 6d to 45 l(kl Veal 3s 6d to 4s 84 L b ...... 3 4d to 5s 4d Pork 4s Od to 5s 3d ..... Od to Os Od Vi Beasts TOTAL SUPPLY. f0reign .. ......... 1,050 Sheep, fo re i gn 930 44() Calves 312 foreign 194 360 C0w5........... , ............ foreign ......... n Sheep and Lamb s ..... Piga . 4,150 ~ foreign. PROVINCIAL, &c., MARKETS, YESTERDAY. MANCHESTER SJARB.---Leeds, 1153 1 15, 141 ; Midlands, 1111, a, 2 ; North Bu t ' , ffords, 31d Dovers, 25 5-16. GLASGOW IRON.—lfarket firm. No. 1,51 s Od to 51s 6d ; 5'2, 3d to 52s 6d; No. 3,50 s 6(1 to , -, 14 Od. CORN MARKETS.—Cans White Whea4c, 24s to 33s 3d ; red, 24s to 30s ; Barley, I4s to 21s ; Oats, 12s 2d to 15s 9d.—MANCHESTER : Our market this morning was thinly attended. English Wheat was generally in poor condition, and the best samples only were saleable, at a reduction of is per qr. ; foreign was in limited demand, and ordinary qualities were id to 2d per 70 lbs lower. Fl our was qu it e neg l ec t e d ; extra marks of French, however, bein g held firmly, whilst American and English were obtainable at less money. Oats receded Id to 2d per 451b5., and Oatmeal fully 6d per load. In Beans or Indian Corn there was no material change.—BIRMINGHAM: At this day's market there was a large 'Ripply of Wheat, and the trade was slow, at a decline of is to 2s per qr. Barley 2s per qr., Oats ls, Beans is to 2s, and Peas is per qr. loner. CATTLE MARKETS.-GLXsuow: Very large supply of Cattle, and sales doll; prices maintained with greUt. .difficulty •fcir 'top quality; middling and idferieri ort s lower; fe\v turned out unsold. Abod“libAiiie nuMber `ol' sheep as last week; :goe'd"qhMitiliti brisk demand, and all sold freely . Ut ull pri'tth.-Dtamix : Verylarse supply of stook '"of S `aderiptions. Slow sale for Beef 'at late 'citriehey,'biit a fair 61e6.atice. Very best, Weddet Itutton supported last Week's'quoiatipM3, ladling and'igerior, wee lb;rer, and calumbr left Unsold. The usual supply of Veal. Best Heifers and Bullocks, 55s to 60s; second-rate and coarse Beasts, 42s to 48s' per cwt. Best Wedders, 61d to 7id ; second rate and Ewes, iidto 6d ; Veal, 614 to 8d per lb. .2itippittff itteitiffeurc. Wind yesterday, W, ; at Holyhead, W., fresh. ARRIVED. . Nov. 21. New Britnew*k ;•,. Pride of Canada, Thornton, I Joseph lioNVe Quebec Montreal Ltutiskatia lttingtiOn Ontario, Omar New York Catly!le, Simpseri,NetvOrlelms Nov. 22 Slavonia, Veronh, Pilot Fish, Sedgley Macelo Cbriftaiitihdike Duchess of Lancaster, Ryiner, rtiilazione • Oirgenti Oirgehti Bonita, Smith ...Pernambuco' Bordeaiti Stanley (Sr), Ite's Lisbon .11,otarib OFF TlkIE !OItT. Hero, Coale Heather Bell - - Elizabeth, Mary-Sparles,'/A,mtude n. , ller Majesty, Sirocco, an d 'Typhoo SAILED. .illob. 21. I Lancastria, Edmonson, "repo :((0.), Baker ...Bordeaux 1 Rio Janeiro City of Washington (ss), Canadian (ss), Graham, Jeffrey, New York Portland Nov. 22. Prince Albert, Macbeth, Fanny, Beat St Michael's Melbourn Albatross (ss), Doran, . Pandora, Murdo ...Valparaiso Rotterdam Calhoun, Truman... New York Ann Best, Me'gravy Cadiz I Yorkshire, Fairbank,NewYerk Saline, Petet, Antperp G Hurlout, Masson New York Curlew, King Rouen Celestial Empire,C4nhingham, Gyser, Ricittar Riga Mobile Epervoir, Reley Bordeaux 1 Horatio, Gatrett ...Detherkra Louisa, Hardy ...St Michael's 1 Perstrerant, Edalkertip, Leonidas, Lasgaram, ' 1 Antiverp Port-au-Prime 1 Alma, Ebekyer • • Dieppe Salvador, Oleverez, St Thomas 1 Eugene, Hegiv:Yk.,,....Antwerp Aphrodita t Stewart „Slalcutta Virgirii6, aotet Cette Mary; Irvins Bonny'l FOREIGN PORTS. Thornhill, Montgomery, and South Carolina, all henee at Aden Summer Gland, itt Gachin Annithea, Gregory, hence at Madras •Jadiata, Williamson, hence at Virginia Rhone (as), from Naples at Alexandria Euphrosyne (as), from Beyrout at Alexandria Cairo (ss), Bates, from Alexandria at Malta, and sailed for Liverpool Calpe (as), Conolly, from Alexandria at Malta Jeanette Melanie, Francis Poole, and Marie, all hence at Ostend Ellen Bates, hence at Bombay Tajo (as), hence at Barcelona Syrian (as), hence at Venice Lydia, and Jasper, both hence at lleiroet Arotways, hence at Bronwerahaven SPOKEN. White Star, Sept 21, 40S, TIE M M•Neill,Philatielphia for LiverpoOl, Oct 12, 41N, A* Alice Walton, hence for Melbourne, Oct 19, 2N, 24W Coro Coro, hence fo:. Valparaiso, Oct 20, IS, 28W Great Northern, hence for Bombay, Sept 27,,2N, 9.1 E Dragoon, hence for CalCutta, Oct 8 Cleopatra (ss), Atiba far Liverpool, *Nov 9,44 N, 21W, under Canvas Brandon (as), bcitnd Aotth, Nov 15, fifteen miles north-west of Sea Qtteen Nov 1 . 0, 10, 7W Marion's IMUC, Nov 18, 47N, SW Lilly rranklin ' hence, Oct 2,7 N, 24W George, hence for Buenos Ayres, Oct 2,7 N, 24W Janet Mitchell, London for Bombay, Oct 10, 14N, 26W Talbot, from Calcutta, Oct 17, 26N, 35W Olinda, hence, twelve days out, Oct 17, 26N, 36W Lincluden, Valparaiso for Liverpool, Nov 10,10 N 20W 3rd pendant, No. 6,650, Nov 12, 50N, OW OUTPORTS. Menzies, from Antwerp at Portsmouth for Liverpool. D Von Kenden, from Iquitle at Falmouth for Harburg. Sir Colin Campbell, fermi Rio Janeiro, and Dorothy, from Taganrog, both at Falmouth. Belfast, Nov. 22.—Arrived Velvet, from St Brienne; and Brenda (ss), for London. Sailed : Nordcap, for Freon; Robt Cottle, ArdrOssan; Sligo, Sligo, after repairs, Wind, B.g.E. Kingstown, Nov. 22.—Arrived Undine, from Alexandria ; Undine, Memel. Wind, W. Nov. 22.—Arrived t Print°, thin cufelnlere ; Sara duasco, Sulina. Wind, S. Leith, Nov. 2l.—Artivedt trtiehl (s).' fican Stettin ; Best Bower, Hamburg; Endraft, Riga; Neptune, Nestoed; Indian Queen, Faro; Lisette, Cronstadt; Poseidoz, Neustadt ; Her modin, Aarinuts': Riga; Josephine, Charente; Mel chiore, Herdaisek. Deal Nov. 22.—Arrived an d p asse d : Ad vance , f rom Que bec; Llverpool,' and Filigree, New York; Marion, Mauritius; Sir R Peel, Penang ; and Quirer. St Michael's, all for London ; Simla. London to Calcutta ; Victoria, London to Ascension ; Donna Francisca, London to Bahia; Leban, Shields to West Indies. Gravesend, Nov. 2t—Arrived : Philo, from Jamaica ; Buenos Ayres; Tudor, and City of Lucknow, Calcutta; Prince Altred, Singap ore ; Amazon, Genoa. Sailed : Bellona, and Balaklava, Madras ; Norfolk, Melbourne ; Calliope, Calcutta. MARITIME EXTRACTS.. 11;Thi ,- ,ccii., november 22. The brig Ismail, of Marselliet,froni Havre for Liverpool,was fttllen in with yesterday afternoon, twelve miles south-east of Douglas Head, Isle of Matt, With loss of rudder and signal of distress lying, by the Ostiich (ss), arrived here from Glasgow, which endeavoured to get a hawser from her to take her in tow, but Tailed, in consequence of a heavy sea, and night corn ing Oa. A steam-tug left the Mersey this morningin search ot her. A screw-steamer, barque-rigged, was passed NO*. 20, *Aker canvas, on the edge of soundings, by the Bonita • The Briti,h empire, from Callao for QueenstOwit, feundered. Antwerp, Nov. 20: The vessel 'on shore near Helvoet is the Plover, from Liverpool k assistance has ? been tent to her. The America, froth Newcastle for Hong Kong, at Ports mouth leaky, arid with less of'sai/S% Queenetewa, Nev. 221 The Arabian, arrived this morning, from Africa for Liverpodl, tinder jury foremast, mainmasthead gone, mitenmagt 'Standing, but all above gone. The Fortuna, from Mariaaople, and Brigand, from Mazagan,were in contact ; the farmer lost bulwarks, stanchions, &C. lAoprs, Nov. 22: The Celeste, from Bayonne, at L'Orient leaky, for Liverpool. The Simla, Williams, from London for Calcutta, between Dover and Folkestone, but is expected off next tide. H.M.S. Royal Albert carried away both mainstays in a heavy sea at midnight Nov. 7 ; mast sprung and found rotten between main and middle decks. A French ship, with loss of milenniast and poop smashed was spoken Oct. 2, in 7N, 24W. IMPROVEMBYT IN GENTLEMEN'S HATS. TITHEBATLN-STREET, LIVFP GENTLEMEN, -I have given your Patent Easy-fitting Hat a fair trial, and I must say it is the most conifortable hat I ever wore, particularly when crossing the Water in a windy day, when with the old style of hat I invariably had a headache, which with your new style is not the case. I can, therefore, safely recommend it to any one, particularly to those subject to headache.—lttm, gentlemen, yours truly„.l-4 I have worn for some time one of the Patented Easy-fitting Hits sold by Mr. -, and I can testify to the advantage derived from the absence of that unpleasant pressure, partim, larly on the forehead, usually felt from the hats generally worn. -- House, Cheltenham. (Signed) • This letter is from a first-rate English admiral. The name is not given for obvious reasons. NOTICE. —Five Pounds Reward upon conviction of an i x , fringementof my Patent. Siinnson's - Patent Easy-fitting Hats are °my Ltd in Liverpool at No. 6, St. George's-crescent (two doors from the top of Lord-street), and at 9, Dale-street (opposite Royal Bank Buildings), and in upwards of one hundred other towns, a list of which would make this advertisement too long. The Agents in each place make themselves known. zstecp T IE ..•. , TEETH. THE WHITE GUrrA PERCHA ENAMEL, for STOPPING DECAYED TEETH.—This in -lu able preparation, introduced by Messrs. GABRIEL, the old-established Dentists, may be had from the Inventors, or through any Chemist in the kingdom (observe their name on each box). Price Is. 6d., with full directions enclosed ; or will be sent free by post on receipt Of 20 stamps. The GUTTA PERCHA ENAMEL is warranted free from all pernicious ingredients, and is therefore only requisite to be known to be appreciated. Will prevent toothache, and prove an invaluable boon to thousands suffering from this distressing malady. PATENT WHITE ENAMEL CEMENT, The only permanent preparation for front teeth, which effectually retains its colour (is. per packet). It was at all times considered to be a desideratum among the profession to discover a Stopping which would till up, permancntly, thc t;.vity caused by aecay, and arrest its progress. This the Messrs. G. have had the honour to achieve, in the shape of a perfectly white enamel, which, when applied to decayed front teeth, restores them to their natural pearly whiteness, or can be shaded to resemble the natural enamel perfectly; for which, having secured HER MAJESTY'S ROYAL LETTERS PATENT, as well as the highest encomiums from the leading periodicals, they con fidently recommend it as one of the most valuable acquisi tions to Dental Surgery. TEETH, SELF-ADHESIVE, WITHOUT SPRINGS. A NEW DISCOVERY—PROTECTED BY ROYAL LETTERS PATENT. MESSRS. GABRIEL Call attention to their new and invaluable improvement, being the application of THE CORALITE GUM COLOURED VULCANISED INDIA-RUBBER as a base for GABRIEL'S Celebrated MINERAL TEETH with FLEXIBLE GUMS, being guaranteed, even in cases where other methods have failed. The best materials, with firet-class workmanship, only employed, and are supplied at less than halt the ordinary cost. American Mineral Teeth, from £4 4s. the complete set. LONDON zaTAßLisingENTs : 33 & 34, LUDGATE-HILL, and 110, REGENT-STREET. LIVERPOOL ESTABLISHMENT: 134, DUKE-STREET (Orrostrn BERRY-STREET). Attendance daily, from Ten to Six. Stopping Decayed Teeth, and every operation appertaining to Dentistry, at moderate charges. VALUE AND IMPORTANCE OF THE TEETH. The Teeth influence the form and expression of the countenance more than is generally imagined, and the finest face is disfigured if the Teeth are irregular, and a dis agreeable expression is produced. When the Teeth are good and regular, there is, when speaking or smiling, a fascination present which prevents further examination of the countenance. The most striking cases w aTeTgPersons about the middle period of life who have lost their Teeth; for, how ever clear and perfect their utterance may have been before their less, it is impossible to regain it without sup plying the deficiency by means of Artificial Teeth. FROM COUNTRY PATIENTS, ONE VISIT ONLY REQUISITE FOR A SINGLE TOOTH OR COM PLETE SET. MESSRS. GABRIEL, THE OLD ESTABLISHED DENTISTS, g4r134, DUKE-STREET, LIVERPOOL, 33, LUDGATE-HILL, I LONDON 110, REGENT-STREET, j , AND AT gar 65, NEW-STREET, BIRMINGHAM. Attendance daily from Ten to Six. atarriaffts, a 0 geatk—s. Births, Marriages, and Deaths, forwarded for insertion, must be properly authenticated with the name and address of the sender. The charge for the insertion of Births will be Six pence each. MARRIAGES On the 18th inst., by license, at St. Peter's, Everton, by the Rev. R. R. Moore, 8.A., Mr. John Clague Caley, chemist and druggist, Great Homer-street, to Miss Margaret Birch, Church street, Everton. On the 19th inst., at St. John the Baptist's, by the Rev. T. G. Piikington, 8.A., John , eldest son of 31 r. Richard M a dd oc k s , farmer, 'Corley, Cheshire, to Sarah, third daughte r o f t h e l ate Mr. George Griffiths, cooper, of this town. O inst., gn atSt.John the Baptist' s , Mr. B en j am i n Ritchie the 20th hietoMissAes Dean. On the 21st inst., at St. Phillip's, Mr. James ;Willeock to Sarah, second daughter of Mr. Isaac Glover, brewer, of this town. On the 21st inst., at Wigsion parish church, by the Rev. J. Galloway, D.D. Robert, youngest son of James Stewart, Esq., of this town, to Lucy, second daughter of the late J. Perkin s , Esq., of Wigston, Leicestershire. DEATHS. On the 19th inst., in New-road, Seacombe, in her 9th year, Lida Elizabeth, fourth daughter of Daniel Green, Esq. On the 21st inst., at Portland House, Seaforth , Sarah, the beloved wife of Thomas Worthington Cookson, Esq. sa On the 21st inst., at the residence of A. E. Heath, Esq., 28, _ n don-street, aged 56, William Walker, Esq., auctioneer. 7,81.1 Z beisftowu-net m a n e a n t e s o t . l , l Nnw INVENTION.—TIIE NEW FOUNTAIN PEN.—A . greater annoyance than a bad steel pen can hardly be met with—the difficulty is to get a good one. Amongst the recent improve ' le but effec tive contrivance the ink is retained in a fountain, by means of a second inverted barrel, above the writing nib, and this barrel havea In p e e . y n e , 'r' seen.just introduce dßy yaß p b y Itud h a 1 I can be taken out at any time, so the pen can be kept perfectly clean without any chance of being corroded. Another feature in this pen is, that one din in the ink will last for five minutes' quick writing. The pen itself is of the finest description, and in merchants' offices, banks, and indeed in every place, it will be found to fill a want felt by every one up to this time. We have South trie John-s h d tis splendid Can , handed to us by Mr. E. T. Hall, treq, d p r onounce it perfect, and we are ewe a ll will.give a Who use it f ull verdict in its favour. Envelopes, good cPia'lit. es. od. per 1,000. Stittr Letter i'aper, 4s. per Ream. gtfiCiir t`ate Ptitoir, ptir Reatii. HENRY GREENWOOD, THE DAILY TIMES, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 1860. ENR REENWOOD, MAN'ITFACT.i.TRING AND MERCANTILE STATIONER; PATENT ACCOUNT BOOK MANUFACTURER, ' BOOKBINDER AND BOOKSELLER, NAS NOW ON SALE A Large Stock of well-seaspeed AcCOVNT ilibOKS, snafu factort I at his awn works, 'of tine test h'and-made Kent papers, guara teed, tole 741 - Al'4OA, to open freely, and to be moat iiiibstatitial;andeftring, consisting of LEDVtIS, DAY BOOKS, JOURNALS, BILL BOOKS, CASH BQags, ACCOUNT CURRENT BOOKS LETTEE. BOOKS, COPYING BOOKS, &c. Commercial and General Stationery. Large and Small Letter Paper, Blue and Creati, from Os. 6d. to 15s. per Ream. Large and Small Note Papery Blue and tYegiii, li•oni Ss. to 7s. 6d :. per Ream; Copying Presses, Copling Inks , i lnlistandi, W-. , 4 Pens, Quills; 411111 Pens; &c,, (614 every 4'tier description of Stitionery Ifanlißra b lkteicantile Houses, and Public Offices. • , ; , D' 5 Impioved Scribbling DIARIES. Ditto SHILLING Ditto Letts's, Smith's, Harwood's, and other Diaries. PLAYING CARDS.—De La Rue's (Cotton Plant pattern), 3s. 6d. per Pack. The largest and best selected stock of De La Rue's and GoodalPs Playing Cards, in every variety of pattern for the presthit season, from Is. 6d. per Paek. A libekal discount allowed to large consumers and club hOthea. STEAM PRINTING WORKS., 32, -- NCASTLE-STItEET,--,32. T ET TElit'RE S S PRINTING. 2 - 1 13hhkrs, Mer tlioxo, ktoker§, Solicitdr4Atietilffieelts Tradesmen, and others abotit to change 'their printet—Ot new Firms, about to establish houses in, averpool—are respectfully informed that every descOptilffi 'Of Mcbleirittile, Legal, and:General PRlNT lNG„.is'eXectited Pitt! accuracy and despatch, and on themost moaerate terbit: The Premises, Plant, and' Staff, for extent, completeness, and efficiency, are unequalled in Liverpool. MaChinery of the best. const ruction, driven by steam power, ensures rapidity and economy ; while his large and efficient staff of intelligent workmen enables him to execute orders in the first style of the art. Estimates furnished to large Con sumers for Commercial, General, and Fancy PRINTING of every description. LITHOGRAP ELIC PRlNTlNG.—Supeiior work manship guaranteed in printing Maps, Plans of Estates or other Property, Sections, Diagrams, Landscapes, Marine im Views, Portraits, Fac- Smiles, es, Architec tural, _Enoinecring, and Mechanical DraWin4i, °wowed Show Cards, Labels, Circu lars, Cheques, Bill heads, Intoiees Bank Drafts, and every variety of thtramental and Commercial Lithography, plain, tinted, or coloured. Poo.,N.G,.MACHINE-RULING, MA CMNING, LETTERPRESS, and LITHOGRAPHIC RINTING executed for the Trade on advanta'geOtta tetras. AeDVtRtISEI4ENTS . FOR tk 6 tISH AND FOREIGN NEWBAPERS.-:-Advertiffing Agent to all cading ;. Mei‘caiatileFirMs and Tradesmen in Liverpool._ The undersigned is the AMORISED AGENT IN LIVER- P.ooL.forreoeivieg AIIVEEMEMENTS for all the leading EngliSllN Sed?ch, Welsh, Irish, Australian, Canadian, Ameri can, French, Russian, German, Belgian, Dutch, Spanish, Portuguese; Swiss, and other Foreign Newspapers, having a direct communication with nearly 500 newspapers throughout the world, and devotes to this business the experience of nearly a quarter of a century.—Contracts entered into 'for long series at greatly reduced rates. Advertisements for the Manchester and other district Papers or the following day received up to Seven o'clock every evening. All the principal papers filed for reference. , . PRINTER BY STEAM-POWER, ITIMLESALE AND EXPORT STATIONERY AND ACCOUNT-BOOK MANUFACTURE: ENGRAVER, AND LLTHOGRAPHER, AND GENERAL ADVERTISING AGENT, 32,--CASTLE-STREEt, ---32 . WOTMA HARBANG.IOY-STREET. tUOTS FOR WINTER ! rrHt CHEAPEST BOOTS in Town (quality con. sidered) are to be had of T. KENNING, BOOTMAKER, 91, LORD-STREET. Calf Elastic Boots from 16s. Od. ' Stout Balmoral Boots from lBs. 6d. Dress Elastic roots from lss. Od. REGULATION LEGGINGS. Ladies' and Children's Walking and Dress Booth and Shoe in every Variety. WATtRPII,OOtED WINTER OVER-COATS IN VARIOUS NEW FABRICS. THE INVERNESS CAPE, In a great variety of Materials, A Travelling Garment much approved fer its COMFORT AND UTiLtiY. AT ECO:NtIiEICAL PRICES. E. BURDEN, TAILOR AND TROUSERS MAKER, 17, CHURCH-STREET, LIVERPOOL. F. P it 0. M 0 L 1, 30, CHIJRCH-STREtT (OPPOSITE PA itEk-htht/1 1 ), VERPOOL, Has mach pleasure irt Informing his many kind Friends and the Public `that he has just added to his well known splendid STOCK of JEWELLERY, SILVER AND ELECTRO-PLATE, WATCHES, DINING AND DRAWING-ROOM CLOCKS, DRESSING CASES, WORK-BOXES, AND DESKS, CUTLERY, AND FANCit ARTICLES too numerous to mention, the following choice specimens of art and workrettaaMP, viz : the Largest and Finest Assortment of CORAL BROOCHES, BRACELETS, NECKLETS, HEAD ORNAMENTS, EARRINGS, STUDS, PINS, &c., ever imported into Liverpool ; together with Some very Choice Specimens of ONYX AND SHELL CAMEOS, ENAMELS, &c., all at extremely moderate prices. His celebrated Stock o f FIRST-CLASS ALUMINIUM GOODS, has also been re...assorted, .and will be found very complete in all its branches. F. W. P. would call particular attention to his Stook of JET AND BOG OAK ORNAMENTS, which he can confidently state .is the handsomest and largest out of London. The entire success which has attended the opening of F. NV. Promoli's New Establishment, has induced him to spare no exertion or cost to meet the tastes and requirements of his many liberal friends and supporters, and therefore every novelty of the seasons is added to his usually very choice stock. The economical plan on which his establishment is conducted, and the advantage he derives from CASH PAYMENTS, together with his long experience in business and connection with Liverpool, will, he trusts, be a sure guarantee that a very moderate profit will be charged on all his goods. A Manufactory for Jewellery, &c., is attached to the. Establishment, thereby ensuring. Punctuality and Economy in all Orders and Repairs. F. W. PR O M O L I, 30, CHURCH-STREET, (OPPOSITE PARKER-STREET), LIVERPOOL. W. H. TOOKE, SUCCESSOR TO F. L. 21 ArIJSBURG. TILE JEWELLERY STOCK, IS CONTINUALLY SUPPLIED WITH GOODS OF THE NEWE ST CHOICEST DESIGNS, AND IN THE GREATEST VARIETY. siLvEre and PLATED TEA and COFFEE SERVICES, DESSERT STANDS (Diner a la Russe), CENTRE PIECES, FLOWER VASES, TEA TRAYS and WAITERS, • CORNER DISHES and DISH COVERS, CLARET JUGS, CAKE BASKETS, &c. A large collection of Fancy Articles suitable for Presents. 11l of the Latest Designs, and the Quality Warranted. An Inspection is respectfully solicited. OLD POSTOFFICE-BUILDINGS, CHURCH-STREET, LIVERPOOL. w. H... TO . 0 K , SUCCESSOR TO F. L. H A U-S CLOCKS OF ALL DESCRIPTIONS AND THE NEWEST DESIGNS CONSTANTLY RECEIVED FROM HIS MANUFACTORY IN PARIS. WATCHES. LONDON-MADE LEVERS, WITH ALL THE LATEST IMPROVEMENTS. W. 11. T. has made arrangements with the most eminen makers for a continuous supply of this artic►e in the newest and most elegant designs, combining the best construction with every recent and valuable improvement, by which the perfect efficiency of each Watch can be guaranteed. LIVERPOOL WATCHES, • Of the best make, warranted. r. GENEVA WATCHES, From the best Manufacturers, warranted. Every description of Watch made to order. OLD POSTOFFICE-BUILDINGS, CHURCH-STREET, ' LIVERPOOL. THE RETURN OF THE PRINCE OF WALES. " Altogether, what with wind, hail, and rain, it was not an encouraging cruise, especially as fresh provisions were out, even to the vegetables, and there was nothing to eat but the saltest of salt ship's stores."— Vide Times, Nov. 16. . „ HIGH WATER, THIS DAV, AT LIVERPOOL. ifeur. • Height. MouNING‘ -7h. 18m.) lift. '7in: 7h. 46m. I 12ft. gin. 4712 t. Paiki Ci111.C.5. Our fears are at an end, the Prince of Wales Is safely landed on his native shore ; Though hail and rain and constant eastern gales Have rendered tedious his, passage o'er. Most travellers by sea confess that though When starting on their voyage all are gay, But very soon they find things somewhat slow, And strive in vain to kill each dreary day. 'Tis a hard task when in a swift '‘ Cunarder," But in a line-of-battle ship still harder. The mighty vessel pitches, jumps, and rolls, Day after day, and chiefly under sail ; For such ship carries but small stock of coals, And so her screw is not of much avail. The only happy time in such a case Is when each weary passenger within her Around the cabin table takes is place, And soothes his spirits with a first-rate dinner. Those in the "Hero" found but small relief In dinners off sea biscuit and salt beef. The Prince bore his privations like a man, And never once was heard to find a fault; Though, as the Times' long description ran, The food was all " the saltest of the salt." Yet still, we are informed, on one occasion, When all at breakfast time assembled were, Ilia-Royal Highness made an observation Which raised a sigh from every bosom there; 4 On this dry biscuit," he was heard to mutter, Oh, that we had a slice of KELLY'S BUTTER." THE BUTTER PLACE IS -TOY Ok ,WILLIAMSON-SQUARE. nu - DAY, 2 OVEMB.EI? 23, 1860. NEWS OF 'ME DAY► A titter from Turin, dated ionteys scime inv ortantintelligence i . el..;pecti - ng the ihrehaon of the 6oVernnied of Victor Emmanuel to:reconstruct, on an entirely near footing., the system of parliamentary repre 7 s.htation in / Rail , . It is stated that the GovernMe'nt of his gajesty has arrived 'at the eonciu4ion that the present 3 'arlian?ent,dpes not ‘l.atifficientlyP , represent all the enexed s proYinte4 Ad therefore, that as soon as the-int; from Sicily no time should be lost in Aeteinbling that body, with a view to its immediate and legal dissolution. The existing Parliament will, it is said, be replaced by another of the same nature, in which deputies will appear from the kingdom of Naples, from the states of Naples, from the States of the Chureb, and from Sicily. This latter part of the arrangement, however, is spoken of, as' not having been definitely decided upon, as there is a considerable Italian party which is clamouring loudly for one .single cohstituent_atsembly elected for the owasion only, in order to fit UpOil the constitution for a ner Italian Atate. The friiids of Garibaldi are leanin 'te? the utter C6urse, though without any inten tion 'of abandoning the idea of obtaining for their country a constitutional representative monarchy. The whole question here raised, is obviously one of the highest importance, and on its satisfactory solution 'much of the future well-being of the new kingdom and of the happiness of the people will depend. A' telegram from Naples, dated yesterday, mentions the reception by Victor Emmanuel of a deputation which presented to him the result of the plebiscite. Some modifications in the Lieutenancy of Naples are spoken of; and Poerin has taken office under the new GoVernment, but without a portfolio. Thu support of so amiable and distinguished an individual is valuable Under any ciroamstances. The 'State 'Council is also Allot:fly to be convoked. • , According to a eorrespondent of the 'Colone Gazette, Russia has never pronounced against the new order 'of things in Italy. On the Contrary, Prince 4 G- ertichakok has said that Russia had interrupted its diplomatic rela tions with reani . ent, not with the view of making a "tegititnist demonstration," but as an act of homage to the principles of the law of nations. Russia is doubtful if Italy will succeed in consolidating the new order of things, but she will nevertheless not hesitate to recognise whatever shall offer guarantees for order and stability. The Austrian Government has adopted a new measnre of severity in Venetia. The official gazette of Venice publishes a decree enjoining fathers of families to recall their sons from foreign countries, even although, they may have been sent thither for their education, Those parents who shall persist in allowing their sons to remain abroad are to be punished by.a fine of froth 2l to 200 florins. The present moment can scarcely be well chosen for restricting, in so outrageous a manner, the indlistiial liberty of the Italian population of Aus tria; 'nor does the measure appear at all well calculated to reconcile the people affected by such a restriction to foreign rule. Surely some explanation will be offered bf such an extraordinary course of policy. The Order of Jesuits has addressed a memorandum to Victor Emmanuel against the mode in which its followers have been treated, and begging for justice and reparation for the wrongs which the Order has suffered for some time past in Italy. The document is dated 24th October last, and is signed by Pierre flecks, super intendent...general of the CeMpany Of Jesus, and thus concludes—"ly religionists arid myself will 'console ourselves With having been fonnd worthy to suffer Boin'ething for the name of Jesus, with the testimony borne by our conscience, that we have given no occa sion whatever for the bursting out again of ancient hatreds against us, unless it be that we have preached the cross of Jesus Christ, respect and obedience to the Holy Church, and to its head, the Sovereign Pontiff, and stbmission and fidelity to princes, and to all authori ties established by God." The Times, in: a leading article, speaks approvingly of the design attributed to the Emperor Napolean 111. of declaring the independence of the Gallican Church, and vesting the supremacy in the holder of the French Crown. It also anticipates for a scheme of this kind the sympathy and approval of the bulk of the English nation ; but expresses doubts as to the sttiOtisileBs or the project. The Peririe of Wednesday evening is assured that Wets from China, received by Way of India, and posterior by some days to that brought by the last direct courier, confirms the fact of the signature of the treaty of peace, which took place at Tchang-Tcheou, near Pekin, at the commencement of the month of last October. The Paris Chamber of Commerce has been consider ing the subject of transatlantic intercourse, and the proposed advantage of gaining two clear days in the transmission and receipt of telegrams to North America. Overtures had 'been recently made to the French Government for a weekly communication direct from Havre, vid Waterford and Galway, to the United States ; and the important house of Malcolmson had undertaken to connect Bordeaux, Nantes, andl Havre with the Irish coast in a direct line for the Galway packet, under cer tain stipulations. The arrangement has the French Em peror's cordial sanction, as expressed by himself to the deputation at the Tuileries on Sunday last, and the member for Waterford, Mr. Blake, has mainly aided in the matter, by obtaining the adhesion of the Bordeaux, Marseilles, and Lyons Chambers of Commeree'to the enterprise. The company's steamer Dee, which took from Havre the cargo of returned conscripts of Lamori ciere's army direct to .Cork, was, it is said, but the fore runner of more productive intercourse between France and the south coast of Ireland. The Post says, " on a rumour that the Emperor had landed, crowds rushed to the London-bridge and South-Western stations. Straightway a large forte ofpolice was sent to the South. Western station to keep the surging crowd from to near an approach to his Majesty. A telegram, said to have been sent from Winchester by the guard of the 2.30 train, gave a still greater impulse to the hoax, and, on the train coming, a passenger, who bore some resem blance to the Emperor, received an ovation. The police stayed three hoUrs at the station, till, finding there was no possible need of their presence, they marched home to Scotland-yard." This rumour has probably originated in another, which is likelyto be much nearer the truth, viz., that his Majesty's finance Minister, M. l'ould, had been received in the Pant parlnnr, in Threadneedle -street, for the purpose of obtaining the consent of the directors to his proposal for a loan of two millions of gold, on the security of a deposit of silver to an equal amount. whirl, arrangement, as is mentioned elsewhere, has been agreed to. The Empress Eugenie continues to be enthusiastically received by the inhabitants of Edinburgh. On the return of her Majesty the other evening from Melrose, after a visit to that locality, the train on its arrival at the station, was literally besieged—people perched themselves everywhere ' they 'could think of that ,was calculated to afford a good view, and some actually got on the top of the railway carriages. As the Empress Stepped from the train a simultaneous and hearty round of cheering burst from the assemblage, ; but still the utmost decorum prevailed, and her Majesty appeared to be delighted with the cordial though somewhat tumultuous reception accorded to her. The future movements of the Empress are still shrouded in mystery, but it is surmised that she will not finally leave Edinburgh for a day or two longer. It is also considered not unlikely, from communication passing between Douglas hotel and Dalkeith Palace, that her Majesty would—probably to-day— honour the Duke and Duchess of Buccleuch with a visit. It appears from a letter in the Limerick _Reporter that a grand banquet se to be given to the Limerick, Clare, and Tipperary contingent of the late Irish Brigade, on Monday evening, the 3rd of December, in the theatre of that city, and that General Lamoriciere, Major O'Reilly , Cardinal Wiseman, and Archbishop Cullen will attend. Preparations on an extensive scale, it is said, are being male for the event, which is expected to come off with great éclat. _ _ In the Court of Probate, on Wednesday, J u d ge Cresswell mentioned, in disposing of an application to fix a time for the trial of a probate cause, that there w(re 200 petitions for dissolution of marriage now set down for hearing, besides a large number of judicial se?aration suits, and rather a long list of probate causes. According to intelligence by the last mail from India, Mi. Wm. A. Russell, M.A., of Magdalen-hall, Oxford, hal been appointed Principal of Poonah College, in sweession to Mr. Arnold, and was expected to arrive by the mail due about the 10th or 11th November. A is not a little remarkable that the members of the peerage who have died since the year commenced, 24 in nunber, have exactly completed, on the average, the full mesure of the alloted span of human life, the " tlree-score years and ten." They are as follows : Vis.ount Arbuthnot, 82 ; 'Lord Londesborough, 54 ; Viscount Southwell , 83 ; Viscount Gorman ; Bishop o f R oc h ester, 8 s t 4 ; o r B E 4 a r ; L o o f r d Longford,O r an m o r 42 e ,72; Baroness St ra th e d en , 63 ; Lord 'Fitzgerald, 60 ; Viscount Guillamore, 27 ; Baroness Wentworth, 67 ; Earl of Strafford, 82 ;. Lorl Ileytesbury, 80; Archbishop of York, 71; Lord Sanlys, 68 ; Lord Elphinstone, 53 ; Bishop of Worces ter,77 ; Earl of Lauderdale, 76 ; Earl of Cowdor, 70 ; Lorl French, 74 ; Earl of Leven and Melville, 75 ; Dub of Richmond, 69 ; Earl Manvers, 82 ; Earl of Durlonald, 85. Total of united ages, 1,680 years ; whih, being divided by 24, gives exactly 70 years to each This result, it is to be believed, could not be shown among any other class of men in any rank of life. Yaterday morning, between the hours of ten and eleva o'clock, a most destructive fire broke out at the Houe of Correction, Coldbath-fields, Clerkenwell. The disccery was made by one of the warders observing dens bodies of smoke issuing from the kitchen. An alart was immediately raised, and messengers despatched for th engines of the Leaden. Fire Brigade, which speedily arrived, but the flames spreadwith amazing rapidity, and it was found necessary to send - , for the new Steam land engine, invented by Messrs. Shand and Mason, .Black friars-road. This was got to work in an admirable man ner under the direction of Mr. Engineer Gerrard, and some thousand tons of water • were thrown on the burn ing pile ) bat the flames extended : and caught the store room on the cast side of the prison. The fire Attu not subdued until teilr 'ool)sidei•abre daiti*e *as bile: is ai4ficiai reti`iiii just published it appears that the populalions of the French colonies at the last census were—Martinique, 137,513 souls ; Guadalonpe and its dependencies, 133,092; French Guyana, 17,143; - Reunion lie ttoUrbon), 1.81;321, inbladitig 63,173 ifilinc , gratits'; Se l Aetal and dependencies, 20,804 ; French establishments in India, 215,993 ; Mayotte, 24,304 ; and Sala Pierre and Miquelon, 2,190. In these figure's are not comprised the - Government functionaries and their families, the garrisons, the floating population, nor (except in Reunion) the immigrants. AMERICAN SLAVERY. Tiii election of 4r. LiNcOii4 to the presidential chair of the United states One, itiliect; an event of si alai ii Orttinee. nightly to under ,: stand its significance, however, it is necessary to glance, however: briefly, at the past history and present position of political parties in the United States. The various denominational terms employed among transatlantic politicians sound strangely in British ears, and without explanation are exceedingly apt to be misunderstood:, There are Democrats, Republicans, ConservatiVes, Aboli tionists, Know-nothings, Fillibusters, &c. The late struggle, however, may be said to have been between the two great sections called Democrats and RepUblicans. The strength of th e former lies chiefly in the Southern Siates, and of course they aVe ont-and-out adVocates for the ,main tenance And extension of slavery. The strength of the Republican or Free Soil party lies chiefly in the Northern States, and they are opposed to the extension of slavery. The Republicans are not to be confounded with the Abolitionists, who advocate the complete extirpation of slavery even from the Slave States in the Union. The late Presi dent, Mr. BUCHANAN, was elected by the votes of the Democrats. The new President, Mr. LINCOLN, has carried his election by the votes of the Repub licans. The mutest lietWeen these itVo leading parties has ink; heen *aged with the greatest zeal. Bat until this year the result has invariably been in favour of the Democratic, or Southern, pro-slavery extension party. Mr. LINCOLN is the first President returned by the Republicans. The event then assumes its importance from the fact that this is the first Presidential election triumph to the Northern party, whose views, as we have said, are adverse to the increase of the Slave ter- ritories. The elution of President of the United States has on this, as on all previous occasions, been characterised by an atamint of excitement scarcely conceivable in this country. The Democratic threat of disrUption of the Union in the event of defeat is invariably renewed and continually urged on such occasions in the strongest and most unqualified terms. The tone of electioneering orators and writers is generally pitched at a terrific height. There are party demonstrations, torch-light processions, pyrotechnic displays, and all sorts of violent and turbulent manifestations, so much so that an uninitiated stranger might come to the dismal conclusion that all things were on the eve of dissolution. One of the most remark able features, however, of these popular excite ments is the rapidity with which the feelings of the people calm down immediately after the election. The threats of secession on the Part of the South prove futile, and are forgotten; and all thinking people perceive that the mutual interests of North and South render a disruption of the Union the least 'desirable thing possible for both. It is true that the small State of South Carolina at one time went so far in the attemptto secede that -a show of military force was required to suppress the movement; and it is also true that at every recurring election South Carolina has manifested an equal amount of inclination to drive matters to an extremity, But, South Carolina in itself is insignificant, and it is well understood that the other Southern States, however much they might countenance the threatening cry of secession during the excitement of an election contest, would not go the length of joining South Carolina in taking active steps towards such a disastrous consum mation. They know that they cannot do with out the North. Notwithstanding the exertions of 'the Repub licans and Abolitionists of the North, to say nothing of the appeals against slavery 'from the mother country, it is a lamentable fact that the slave-holding element in the Union has been gradually increasing year after year. A marked era in the history of the struggle between De mocrats and Republicans was the enactment of of the Fugitive Slave law, whereby the owners of runaway slaves were entitled to follow their "property" even into free territories. By the same law, the magistrates and authorities, evert of a free State, were bound to assist in the capture and rendition of fugitives. Thus, in one sense, it may 'hp said, that the sanction of the federal Union was extended to slavery —an " in stitution" which formerly existed only by virtue of the laws of each particular State. This was 'a severe blow to the Republicans, and had all the effect of a federal triumph to the Democratic slave-holders of the South. The next great struggle betiveen the South and the North--the Democrat and the Republican—lay in the question, should a slaveowner removing to the West have a right to carry his " property" with him, and claim full protection therefor ? This question, if decided in favour of the slaveoWner,--and virtually it was so by the Kansas-Nebraska Act, —was equivalent to a repeal of the Missouri com promise, by which slavery was limited to a certain portion of territory in the South and West by an imaginary geographical line, defined by certain latitudinal and longitudinal lines. Thus by those two legislative acts, the principle of slavery and the indefinite extension of its temporal limits received federal sanction. Among the other events which' 'have subsequently led to 'the increase of the slave power, may be mentioned the acquisi tion, by the Mexican war, of territory of a nature specially adapted to the employment of slave labour. The same thirst for pre dominance on the part of the slaveOwnera has led to all the Fillibusterism which has been so great a reproach to the United States. We may add another fact as one of the conse quences of this vital contest—namely, the Central American difficulties between the British Govern ment and Brother Jonathan. It having once been *decreed that every newly added territory or State shall or shall not be free of slave-holding, the struggle has resolved itself into a race between the North and the South which should people the debateable land most rapidly—the one with Democrats, the other with Republicans. Hitherto the success has been on the side of the Democratic South; l and slavery has carried almost all before it. At last, however, there seems to have been a turn in the tide, and the Northern Republicans have carried the day—at least so far as concerns the election of Mr. LINCOLN for the Presidency. How far this fact is to be hold conclusive evidence of the real state of the case, it is difficult to determine. It seems pretty certain that the Republican President will meet with opposition from a Democratic majority in the Legislature. The organisation by which the President is elected apparently admits o the anomaly that the choice of the United States for the highest magisterial chair shall not repre sent the views of the actual majority of the population of the individual States. What the issue of the present difficulty may be it were impossible to determine. All men in the North, and not a few in the South, are satisfied that slavery in itself is an evil, a cancer, and a sore. But these are not agreed as to the best mode of dealing with it. All men in turope must hail the accession to poWer of an anti-slavery liresidenti but it remains to be seen hew far it is an exceptional circUmstance or a true indication of a healthy reactionary feeling among the people of the triiited States... We are not so sanguine as to be : lieve that the battle. of freedom for all mankind, whatever be the col Our of the skin, has new been definitively won on the continent of America. There are many distracting circumstances sug gestive of serious doubts as to the immediate fate of the accursed " institution;" but let us hope for the best: It may be that the stars of the North are' now really dominant ; and we Must all sin'eerely pray that the Ottipbs of the South are abOut to clisapp r iii the purl eilibreal blue which represents the groundwork of transatlantic freedOM; independenCe, and national greatness. But the future alone can determine. FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE. FRANCE, CritoM gtht ti*N tiAttis) Ikr'edtlbscl4; In some of my former letters I Babe prepared you for the corning conflict betWeeri that section 'af the French. Church which represents the ancient Gallican eleMent and Which, under the auspices and niide'r the foStering protection of Napol eon and,for his own purposes; is again raising its head in France and the Holy See: The Lienation. between.the Gallican and Ultramontarte ~iarties i. gradually, but rapidly, widening; the authority of the sovereign Pontiff is diminishing, and those of the bishops who espouse his cause and advo cate his unlimited right of interference with the affairs of the church in France, are being put clown by the strong arm of the law, and treated like ordinary offenders against the public peace. Under the heading, "La Tradition Franqaise et Les litandemens E'piscopaux," the Patrie of Tuesday has an article of a 'very significant tenor, which recalls the entire ;potion of the Galilean Liberties Of which the Celebrated Bossiiet was the firm and undaunted champion, and paves the way for an entirely new definition of the claims of the Sovereign Pontiff 'on the allegiance and submis sion, in spiritual matters, of the French Emperor and people. After explaining why the numerous espiscopal mandates relative to the invasion of the Roman territories by the French troops had not been discussed in its columns, viz., because it was unwilling by so doing to compromise ‘f the prestige and the holiness of the episcopal character," the Patrie, after a variety of quotations from the correspondence which took place bet Ween Bosstiet and the See of Rothe relative to the question of the itegcile, sa3* " - W e have only further to put one . simple question to the Ultramontane papers= f Where lay the error between the two parties ? (the Trench Bishops and the Pope). Was it in the Apostolic Brief, which censured the language and the conduct of the Bishops; or in the severe judgment which the BishopS expressed regarding th e A posto li c Brief ?" A private despatch, received from Southern Italy, confirms the fact of the arrival, at Verona, of General Benedek, commander-in-chief of the Austrian army in Venetia. It is stated that in an order of the day, dated the 18th instant, the General has arrived ; that his Government has decided not to take the offensive ; but that, if it be attacked, it will defend its posses sions in Upper Italy to the last extremity. The same despatch confirms the intelligence that Venetia Will receive institutions of a very ; liberal nature; It is likewise announced that an Austrian corps of observation is about to be sent by the Court of Vienna to the frontiers of Moldavia, and that the head-quarters of the corps will be estab lished at Klausenbourg, the chief town of Tran sylvania. A despatch from Gaeta received by one of the evening papers, mentions that the marine suburb, which extends along the edge of the harbour outside the town, was attacked with great vigour by the Piedmontese on the 18th. The citadel which flanks this suburb made a sharp reply to this attack. After a very smart fire had been kept up on both sides, with almost equal loss, the fighting ceased, without having been attended with any appreciable result. According to the latest dates, the occupation of Terracina by the Piedmontese had not taken place, and it was not known what decision would be taken regarding it ; but the Piedmon tese squadron had sent a division of vessels of light draft of water, to cruise in the Gulf of Terracina, in order to intercept the communication by sea, between Gaeta and the • States of the ChUrch. This step will render the supply of the place with provisions a much more difficult matter. The Government journals in Prussia continue to combat with a degree of persistency that is quite remarkable, the unification of Italy, as well as the late plebiscite in favour of King Victor Emmanuel. It is evident that the Cabinet of Berlin is extremely desirous to let the world see how greatly its policy with respect to Italy differs from that of the English Government. The Prussian Gazette refuses to regard the popular vote as the veritable expression of the wishes of the nation, and in this it is perhaps not for wrong, but like so many other fault-finding authorities of the present day, it omits to mention what in its opinion would have been the proper mode of getting rid of Francis 11., and substi tuting King Victor in his room. Prussia seems aga i n to be playing fast and loose with the ques tion of constitutional reform; and has again placed herself between two fires. The movement party in Germany is quite convinced that if its wishes and long-cherished dreams are to be realised, this result must be obtained in spite of the treaties of 1815, which treaties guarantee the sovereignty of all the petty States of the Confederation. Thus the Sovereigns of these States, in opposing any change in the statu quo, are simply obeying the instinct of self-preservation. Prussia desires to have the support of both parties in her endea vours to secure the leadership in the Confedera tion ; she therefore extends her patronage to . " liberal" ideas with one hand, in order to please the movement party, while with the other, she keeps a firm hold upon the treaties of 1815, i n order to secure the co-operation of the petty States, which is the only security the latter have for not being swamped. There is wonderfully little going on h ere a t present. The Emperor has requested Baron Rothschild and M. Fould to join him in a separate hunting excursion; and rumour not unnaturally infers that money is the object of the chase. The enfans de troupe of the a ge of fourteen years, who belong to the regiment of Grena diers of the Guard, have been armed with rifles. These boys, it is stated, are to form a company, commanded by the youngest officers of the army, for the Guard of the Prince Imperial. They will take the name of " Pupils of the Guard," an idea which is merely a repetition of a similar corps instituted for a like purpose by the first Napoleon. For the first hour after the opening of the Bourse yesterday, the market had a very satisfac tory appearace, but prices afterwards fell. The Rentes have continued to maintain the figures of 70. - . v. PARIS, Nov. 22, 1860. The mystery which veiled the entrance of the Neapolitans into the territories of the Pope is now somewhat dissipated. It appears that it was the King of Naples himself who suggested to the troops the idea of withdrawing into the Pontifical domain, hoping by that means to obtain sub sistence lor them. It is stated that M. de Gra mont, the French Minister, insisted on the fugitives at once leaving the Pontifical States, otherwise the Pope would soon have been utterly ruined. Several of them have succeeded in eluding the French troops and escaping to the Abruzzi, where they will be of great assistance to the reactionists in those localities. Many of the others have sold their horses for a mere song. The Piedmontese are much annoyed to have missed so many thousand good horses (5,000), which were taken possession of by the French troops, ' when they disarmed the f ug iti ves ; and it is asserted that the former are about to occupy im mediately either Frosinone and Terracina, in order to prevent further disappointments of that kind. On the other hand, the Moniteur l'Arntee insists that Terraeina is t o b e occup i e d by the French, as being a position " indispensable" to the French troops in a strategetical point of view, and moreover very " anxiously desired by the inhabitants, who entirely sympathise with our soldiers," in order to protect :Won against the incursions to which they are constantly exposed of undisciplined bands of annexationists. On the saine subject the Patric, of last evening, has the following :-- A despatch from Rome announces to us that the frontier of, the States of the Church on the side of the Two Sicilies . " is about to be occupied exclusively by the French troops. Already two battalions of infantry of the line have received 'orders to be ready to march on Terracina to garrison the Place; so that they omay.arrive there by to-morrow (the .28rd). The presence of our troops in this port; and the necessity of Watching the coast since , disembarkation of yolUnteers effected at Cape Circe, has itifitiCed„.it is. said, the commander of the. French ,Ila+al Ilivisibrl AD: detach fropi9apta ship of war, which will be stationed n terracuaa:, is understood that the steam advice boat the Itenette has .been designated fur the service." We learn also from the same souree4— That no decision had yet been taken on the subject of the Neapolitans who had taken refuge in the States of the Church ; but it is said, that they demand either to be permitted to remain with the French, or to be sent home. There are some delicate matters to be arranged between General Goyen and the. Piedniohtese; prising out of the disarmament of the NeapOlitan troops, and I should not be Siiiiirised to find 461114 .events,of rather a grave character develop6d b 1 t of the negotiations. of the small gunboats which is being,built at Bordeinik is to arrive very soon at HaVre. The El:oar:Tr, who is krlown to be the author of the model on which these boats are constructed, has expressed a desire for an oppor tunity of judging for himself as to the success of his plan,. and accordingly one of the boats is to ascend the Seine as far as Paris, for the purpose of beiti4'eiaiiiined by his Majesty, This model vesgel is armed with Only O. single gun, and has a VerY light draught of Water; . . A reinarliably' thick fdg enveloped the city yes- 'ttrday, towards evening. The atmosphere became so dense in' at, iia vruer --=fnt accidents, , it Was found necessary for the police to light Inv street and squares with torches. All carriages were forced to proceed at .a walking pace. At ten o!elook the Stars ag a in appeared, and it Wag thought the:oi had : cleared, off, but by eleiren it had redmibled its intensity,,,,. ‘, , A ministerial decree has appeared, anspendins the journal called "La France Centrale, for th following'reasOns:—" Considering that this num ber contains.violent attacks on .the constitution and the laws of the country ; considering, more over,' that this journal, under pretence of defend ing the interests of religion, makes constant efforts to,excite political passions." This is rather a summary proceeding in the face of recent Government explanations on the subject of the §orship: Th,e Emperpi lids, Jett the Palace of St ? , Cloud, in order to take up his i - esiqbtibb tithe It being reported that the metallic reserve 8:t the,Bank of France was to be increased in a day or two, under an arrangement with the Bank of England, a great deal of animation was instantly imparted to the business of the Batirse yesterday. Rente was at One time so high as 70.20. It ulti mately closed with firmness at 70. ITALY. (FROM OUR SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT.) MitANi NOV; 17. Every communication that I have received frent Naples • within the last two or three days fully confirm all the circumstances contained in my letter of the 14th inst., relative to Garibaldi and he offers made to him by King Victor Emmanuel. onb of thefts ctimatunications my informant tells me that . among ,the. many inducements used to keep Garibaldi wdi die following :---That the four divisions of the Garibaldiati army *ere to be reinforced with their full compl emen t o f men; to effect which, instructions should be sent to the proper authorities for the enrolment of volunteers, in order that this branch of the army should be entirely composed of volunteers,. and entirely under the command of Garibaldi. This was the determination come to before the General left Naples, but which , was changed immediately after his departure by the intrigues and jealousy of Fanti and the Cavourian party. The result of which is a comparative dissolution of Garibaldi's army, to whom the Piedmontese owe their pre sent occupation of that kingdom, and Victor Emmanuel his triumphant entrance to the capi tal of Francis- 11. Before entering upon this subject, and in order the more clearly to bring before the eyes of your readers the jesuitical double dealing of Cavour and his party, let me bring back to the mind of your readers two cir cumstances contained in my letters of last August, namely, the opposition displayed on the part of the Sardinian Government towards Garibaldi, so as to prevent the departure of the expedition for Sicily, and later, the trienading attitude of Sar dinia towards Nicotera's contemplated expedition from Leghorn to invade the Papal States. . I can positively assert that at the time Garibaldi Ntra preparing his expedition the greatest opposition was displayed on the part of the government, which even went so far as to threaten the arrest of the committee at that time sitting at Genoa. So strong was the opposition on the part of Cavour, Farini, and Fanti, that the whole affair would have been stopped by the interference of the authorities, if the Government did ,not fear a general rising on the part of the people in , favour of the expedition. The opposition of the Govern ment against the expedition was the certainty of its failure, and the fear that the same would give birth to fresh embarrassment and further compli cations. Fortunately for the expedition it more than realised the most sanguine expectations of its promoters. If it failed, there is not a man who formed the committee of that daring under taking but would have been immediately arrested, and God only knows when he would again be able to obtain his liberty. As a further proof of the strong feeling on the part of the Sardinian Government against. Nicotera's contemplated in vasion of the States of the Pope, your readers will remember that the Government of Turin, being informed of the same, immediately despatched a frigate, with two companies of bersaglieri, to arrest the departUre of the volunteers from Leg horn, unless under the express condition and promise of Nicotera not to violate any part of the Roman States, but to start direct for 'Palermo, which promise you will remember was kept by Nicotera, who, on arriving at Palermo, explained to Garibaldi the nature of the opposition adopted by the Sardinian Government, and in consequence of the same at once tendered his resignation to Garibaldi. At the time that Nicotera was orgy nising his men for the contemplated invasion of the Pontifical States, Lamoriciere was informed by Cardinal Antonelli that the French ambassador at Rome had assured him, ,in the name of the Piedmontese, that this power had not the least intention either of invading the states of his Holiness, or in permitting- any band of volunteers to land on any part of the Pope's territories. We must not only remember that Cavour gave as positive an assurance to Sir James Hudson that Sardinia did not intend to cede to France either Savoy or Nice, while at the very time the under standing was already concluded between Cavour and Louis Napoleon ; but, to render the policy and faith of the Sardinian Government still more clear, we must also remember that at this time Garibaldi was only in possession of Palermo, and the result was still uncertain, the battle of Milazzo and the possession of Messina being subsequent to this period. These two important moves hdving followed in due course,' the game was then more in favour of the' revolutionary army than before, and, for the first time, the Sardinian Government, being certain of its ultimate success, began to countenance, encourage, and support the revolu tion. Emissaries were spread in every part of the Neapolitan kingdom, money- distributed in every direction, the most seducing promises held out to corrupt the base men who surrounded a young and inexperienced king; the invasion of the Papal States took place by the Piedmontese troops without any formal declaration of war ; promises and international law disregarded, the pioneers of the revolution urged on to prepare the road for the Piedmontese, the invasion of the Nea politan states by Sardinia without even a pretext for a declaration of war, the Sardinian Ambas- sador being still the representative of his govern ment at the court of Francis IL, which was at that time industriously plotting the destruction of the young King. The impartial historian, at some future period, will not fail to denounce the conduct of tne Cavourian government as the blackest treachery and the hollowest deceit which have ever disgraced a ministry. In the meantime, the Garibaldini continued their brilliant triumphs, until they met more stubborn opposition on the banks of the Volturno, where they most certainly would have been defeated if it had not been for the assistance of the Piedmon- tese. The great battle of the Ist of October was decided in favour of the Garibaldini. The Royalists then sheltered themselves behind the walls of Capua and Gaeta, and at the death up comes the army of Piedmont, having left all the most difficult work for the Garibaldini. The King and Garibaldi meet, and warmly embrace each other. In a few days after the hero of Italy hands over to his Majesty the country that he had conquered in his name, and retires to Caprerat leaving his army under the protection of the King and his Government. It cannot be denied that to Garibaldi, and his brave army of daring spirits, Victor Emmanuel owes his present position ; it was therefore but natural to suppose that the King and his Government would give to these , youts the most ample proofs of their gratitude many of whom, to follow the fortunes of Gari baldi, have abandoned widowed mothers, wives, family, position,.and brilliant careers—all for the liberation of their country. But, now that the Sardinian Government is invested with the go vernment of Naples, will it be believed that the intrigues and ambition of the Piedmontese party have been such as not only to induce the King in his late order of the day to dissolve the army' but a commission has been demanded, on the part of the Piedmontese generals, to examine the pro priety of sanctioning the commissions of those officers . that have been promoted by Garibaldi and his generals to their present rank. 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