The Daily Times. — Liverpool, Merseyside, England, 1860-09-03 00:00:00

,‘‘ \\\N.NANt CommerrialV THIS DAY. 'ads 13,7 (Monday), the Ertl instant, at Twelve o'clock, at the Brokers' (for, 2, Dale-street, • IS Bales Bombay RAGS. BROWNE, HUNTER, & CO., Brokers. Apply to - Ibis Day (Monday), the 3rd instant, at Twelve o'eleck, at the Commercial Salemons, Temple-oeurt, 3 Cases Naples ORANGES, • , • 4 Boxes 9, • DITTO, 33 „ Palermo DITTO, .400 Cases Naples LEMONS, 267 Boxes Messina DITTO, 97 Cases Palermo DITTO, ex Aleanier (ss.}, LEMONS, ex Blume, 34 Baskets Lisbon ONIONS, ex Portugal Ls.), 100 Bags-Messina NUTS. . Apply to. JAMES ADAM, SON At CO., Brokers, TO-MORROW. To-morrow ( Tilesday ) the 4th instant, at Half-past One cetloch, at the Commercial Saleroom, Templcbooftt, American PROVISIONS. • WILLIAM GAItDNER * CO., Brokers. Apply to To-morrow (Tuesday), the 4th instatt, at Half-past Twelve o'clock, at the Brokers' Office, 2, Dale-street, 1,000 Bags Boseks.y RAPESEED, 600 Gaserat DITTO. BROWNE, HUNTER, & CO., Brokers. Apply to WEDNESDAY. = — On Wednesday next, the sth instant, at Twelve o'clock; at the Brokers' Office, 2, Dale-street, 1,200 Bags Bombay MADDER. ROOTS, • 28 Bales , DITTO, 330 Bundl , 's '3IYRABOLAMS, 209 Bags LIQUORICE, 100 „ NUX. VOMICA. BROWNE, HUNTER, & CO., Brokers. NEXT WEEK. On Thursday, the 13th instant, at Twelve o'clock, at the Brokers' Office, 2, Dale-street, 10 Tons BUFFALO HORNS. BROWNE, HUNTER, & CO. COMMERCIAL. LIVERPOOL, SATURDAY EVENING. Witt germ Narket. The Liverpool Cotton Market to-day closed at twelve o'clock, in consequence of the review of Volunteers at Knowsley. A good demand was experienced in the morning, and with fair sup plies the market was steady. The sales amounted to about 8,000 bales, of which 1,500 were on spealiation and for export. Batt!! of trtidt. Freights continue firm, as there is still a good demand for ships for Grain, and the amount of available tonnage not being great the rates will Trobably advance, as large imports of Breadstuffs will be required to supply. the deficiency in the harvest -here. East India and China rates are :unaltered, hut neglected, except for Calcutta, for which port . 45s for Salt, free of consignment, is 'paid. Homewards .the .freights obtainable here -are steady - at our quotations, and Rice freights fully 5s per ton better for small ships. Pacific freights ate nominal, and but little enquiry for ships. Brazilian and West India trades dull, and rates tow. Australian trade confined to regular traders. .Tonnage to . U.S. ports . is abundant, and we have 'no improvement to notice, as ships are hurrying back to secure return freights. RAILS---BRISTOL CHANNEL. 'To Galveston (nominal) To Mobile (uominal) 'To New York ' , 18a. Pd. • To Charleston , lie. Od. and 3 per cent. • To New Orleans (nominal) 19s. Od. and 3 per cent. To Fernandina (Florida) do. 265. Od. and 5 per cent. 'To Portsmouth (nomidal) • . To Savannah-- ..... - (nominal) "To Havannah (small cargo) ...30s. and 3 per cent. 1 o Alexandria 235. , COAL: FROM LIVERY To e. d. s. !Malta l4 ft ~, 150 Tneste Corfu l5 0 ... 0 0 'Smyrna l6 0 ... 0 0 Varna 'Gibraltar l4 .0 ... 0 0 'Lighorn....nOm. 15 0.... 0 0 Athens Havannah l6 0 ... 0 0 Cardenas .Monte Video Buenos Ayres Constantinople l5 0 ... 0 0 Salonica l6 0 ... 0 0 Alexandria )01. OR BIRKENHEAD. To s. d. ii. d. Trebizonde 6'inope ' 14 0 ... 0 0 Ancona ' /6 0 ... 0 0 Ragusa Venice Genoa l6 0 ... 0 0 Naples nom. 16 0 ... 17 0 Rhodes St. Thonias Rio Janeiro Bahia 26 0 .., 27 0 Cape of G. Hope 32 6 ... 0 0 Pernanibuco 2B 0 ... 29 0 Galveston Rails nominal. GENER. FRMGUTS. P. d. s. d' 42 6 to 0 0 50 oto 52 6 57 6 to. 0 Or 73 francs Liver/WA to Aden - Hong .liong. , Ditto from Wales Chusan ,„ 'Ceylon : Iron .7, Bombay : 'Coals Iron from the'Clarde 2 , ' • Saes ,„ Sydney or ) Melbourne 7s - . 6d. register ton. .„ Singapore „ Galle ' 3l . 0 to 0 0 .„ Shanghai 53 0 to 0' 0 Ditto from Wales 6O 0 to 0 0 „ Calcutta: Salt without consi gn ment 43 0 to 0 0 . ; Ditto with ditto 45 0 to 46 0 „ ' Calchtta : Iron, Engines, &c 4O oto 0' 0 Ditto, Coals ' nominal 40 oto 0 0 Ascension; froth Wales Kurrachee, from Wales 34 0 to 33 0 Fernando Po, from Wales 32 6to 0 0 Callao, from Wales L 35 . 0 to 0. 0 S Valparaiso direct, from Wales 35 0 to 0 0 PO WOOSUng • 75 Francs. :Liverpool to Madras Iron &c. 405., Clyde 425. Gd. Do. Coals 355. Od. 373. 40 0 to 0 0 33 0 to 31 0 35 0 to 0 0 52 4 to 0 0 Do. from Wales Liverpool to Valparaiso for order*, to discharge there or at a Port not North of Callao 30s. Od. small ships. - ILiverpoel to New York, Coals, full cargoes, 13s. Od. and 5 per cent. „ Moulmain 80s. to 82s. 6(1., Teak to U.K. • tkyab, option of Rangoon, Bassein, or Moulmain, to U. K. 655., or option, of Continent, 708. Od. Calcutta to Liverpool or London, 625. 6d.; ditto on the round, • Li with option of'Lmiddn, nominal. Guano from Chinchas to U. K.: or Continent, 60s. Bombay to Liverpool or London, 4.55. Rangoon to Liverpool or London, -733. to 775. 6d. Earth Oil. We are indebted to Messrs. Taylor, Tipper, and Co. Tor the following rates of freight to the United States:— Boston. ' New York. Phifadelphia. S. d. s. d. s. d. S . d. s, d. s. d. R. A N,D 11. U. .l' A I R, 'Pig Iron, Bars, I 0 o ...12 6 0 0... H 0 0 0...13 0 WINE , SPIRIT , A L E, & PORTER MERCHAN TS, Rails, arc. Chemicals and l2 6... 00 11 0...12 615 0..: 0 0 YORK-BUILDINGS, 12, DALT-STREET, LIVERPOOL. ......--1. Fine Iron Salt Dry Goods lO 0...15 0 10 0...17 . 6 0 0...20 0 Quarts. Pint& Half pints ' Hardware l2 6... 0 0 0 0...12 6 20 0... 0 0 BASS'S PALE ALE 6s Od dor.. 35 6d d0z...2s 44 doz Earthenware 3 6... 0 0 4 . 6... 0 0 0 0... 7' 0 FINE MILD ALE 4s 6d „ ...2s 9d „ BEST EDINBURGH ALE 65 Od „ ...3s 6d „ Passengers £3 105 Od £3 to £ 3 2s 6d £4 5s to £4 lOs TABLE BEER (Preston Pans) 3s Od „ ...s Od „ •• • • Gross. . Gross. Gross. GUINNESs's EXTRA STOUT 4s 6d „ ...2s 9d „ ...2 s Od Baltimore. Charleston. New Orleans. BARCLAY's LONDON STOUT 6s Od „ ...3s 6cl „ s. d. a. d: 5. d. a. d. a. d. a. d. AU in first-rate condition. 'Pig Iron, Bars, 1 0 0...15 0 15 0... 0 0 8 0...10 0 — Rails, &c .... . 'Chemicals and i ..,0 , 0...15 0 0 0...17 6 0 0...10 0 THE Fine 1r0n , .:.,. 4 Salt . nominal. nominal. 6 0_ 7 0 Dry Goods' '2o 0:.: 0 0 0 o_2o 0 0 0...12 6 ITIRASS SHIRT, Hardware • 20 0...:0 0 0 0..2 0 0 0...12 6 Earthenware 0 0... 8 0 0 0... 6 8 5 0...0 0 WHICH IS SO UNIVERSALLY APPROVED OF , eoeeengers £s Os £5 Os. £5 10s. to £6 . • • :' • Nothinal. Gross. Gross. UAT BE OBTAINED AT 'LONDOW SATURDAY EVENING. P. L. M ACTAGGAR T'S, In the LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE to-day Consols were very strong and firm, -at an ad vance of about per cent., closing firm at 931 to for money and 931, to 4 for the October account. Railway Shares opened very strong, and having advanced considerably in price, closed firm at . about the highest rates of the day ; Canadians were good. The market closed at_ the following prices:— 24 AND 26, BOLD-STREET, At Prices varying from FORTY-EIGHT TO EIGHTY-FOUR SHILLINGS, reR DOZEN. Materials Good.:and flt:Warrantel. TIM FUNDS. Consols Money . . . P t Account Exchequer Bills Bank Stock . Three per Cents. Peat Account . RAILWAYS. 931 2 93 1 3 pm HIGH WATER, THIS DAY, AT LiVERPOoL. Hour. Height. Oh. 32m. lift. Bin. Oh. 46m. 16ft. 9in. MORNING.... EVENING 9114 ants. Ambergate, Not., & East. Junction 6 11-16 13-16 4 Caledonians 'Chester and Holyhead 5 2. 3 Eastern Counties East Lancashire E din burgh & Glasgow . . . . 811 _ . , gi . eitt. Northern . . . . . . 1141 151 '' • ~ A. 'Great Westerns •• • 74 i 'Great W es t ern of Canada . . . . 134 Graad Trunk 'of Canada . 'Great Southern & Western : . • ' Lancashire & Yorkshire . . .. Lombardo-V enet i an London & North-West London do South-Western .• • 1001 i Leeds Northern . ern ' ' ' 92 a Manchester, Sheff., && Lincolnshire' 5 3li4land Stock .. "f— 43 North British . South-Eastern & Dover .. . - 6 0 • 4 York, Newcastle, & Berwick . ' '. ' n - ; 'York & North Midland . -• ' ''' I i . • • 894 - ...... The folloWing appeared in our later editions tot Satiirday : The •stock markets have quickly responded to the - iMProvernent in the weather. The funds h ave risen l. 7 to 1 per cent., and there was an increased inquiry for securities. T h e continued purchases of gold by the r Bank ; -the absence of stringency in the money m ar k et, and -the:anticipation of a favourable Bank return, were amongst the immediate features in operation , but it is felt that everything depends upon the weather. Th e discount market may be considered slightly easier, but the transaction that take place below the Bank mini mum are confined to the best short paper. Business at the Bank was quiet.—. Daily Nam The better :prospects of the weather again imparted firmness to the funds, and they hare closed with a good appearance at an improvement of 4 ) a further influx of gold to th e Bank having also contributed to the upward tendency. -There has been r a the r more demand in the discount market, b ut transact i ons have taken p l ace a t 3 to :1 i...about 566,090 in fine gold was taken to the Bank. In the forei g n e change Of importanc toot changes, this afternoon, no post. In the colonial place from the rates of last rdtce markets during the week there- has been an i m p rov e d po dem a a t nd for several of the principal of cons um p tion perceptible, higher quota nous ; otherwise, no change is b ,uasrin_ p g l th e e , a m nd on h t ti:in u es e s t generally remains inactive. been established in ended a - decline of j per cent. n consols. This movement was not created by political affairs, bnt solely by anxiety regarding ' the harvest in railway s h a res the changes bare been i n ace sympathy of a with cons ols. On the Paris Bourse, i n th e series of , pacific assurances from the Government, ther e has been a fall in the funds of about 2 p er cent. from the low quotations previously current.—Tintea. . The Times reports that yesterday the principal featu re fit the tailway market was a speculative demand. f or Lancashire • and Yorkshire on the favourable traffic returns, and a rise took place of 11 per cent. Several other - stocks also advanced 1 to -1. per cent. The traffic returns of the United Kingdom, for week ending August 25th, exceed by £27,420 the correspond ing week last year. ~VONIteIY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1860. HOW THE REVIEW CAME OFF. THE Grand Volunteer Review at Knowsley, on Saturday last, stands out in bold relief from the annals of the great national movement,' as an event of unparalleled splendour. We neither ignore nor disparage the superior numbers of the two Royal Reviews ; but there are many other considerations besides that of mere numbers, which ,ought to be kept in view in judging of the success of such a meeting. Would not every general prefer a well drilled, suitably equipped, and efficient army of, say twelve thousand men to an army of tsienty thousand destitute of, or deficient in, any of these essentials ? .Far be it from us to attempt to detract from the good name of the English or Scotch Volunteers .who paraded before her Majesty; but we feel perfectly justi fied in saying that while in some respects they may have fallen short of the Lancashire Volun teers at Knowsley, in no respect whatever could the former have excelled the latter. In equip ment there was none of that " sombreness " which is said to have characterised the Scotch. In move mentshak th enp er r e eei :z iin E v y a e r r y x ing ar : i te .n a t d . i t n b e e ss and un twnasLai g m h p t l amply r a e s p a r l e r s y e . n . t e f r r e o m w Sappers n h t ae e ni e . de r service Th Miners any undue haste or hurrying about, or confusioh ; everything went on as smoothly and regularly-as clockwork. The weather was all that could, have been desired, except one passing shower or so . The number of spectators wa s pa s t all calculation. Th e whole of two or three counties might have been there. One little circumstance of itself was enough to stamp the Review as -one of unique character. Tell us what other m an in England has fed ten thousand Volunteer s , and that in his own private grounds—fed them h and. somely too, each man having been allotted a veal and ham pie fourteen ounces in weight, an d a nominal pint of ale which, for quantity an d quality proved to be the best pint of ale in all idea, and There was something noble in th e and we trust the noblemen and county gentlemen of England generally will not fail to profit by the illustriaui example. thus set before them: itweculd dagnerrotype a bird's-eye view of Knowsley one of the Perk for our readers, they would behold finest and moat spacious policies in the , &Maus riggestive of all sorts of pretty .fan M about sleeping in the lap of Nature in softieit', . , far from, the din and smoke of the I ;;ON:vtis, and strayinga:mid sweet path Ur tie frequented- save by the deer or . the ;' , ,,i...Me,—where one might most pleasantly 'te'iAisu the truth. of BY ROWS words,---,1 '. "It 'is not solitude to be alon e ," a nd so forth: , ' knows] ey Park, on Saturday last, however, as I scarcely recognisable. It s l ong :winding ,Vqf.l!aisls over-a - tilled by th e wid e s s iii- e 4stk.tee* 'eltn, and sycamores tooted WA one toutinn.oits stream of living beings= the 'noble leAesncirth , - sciti d th , and. east-z-* eliskieliflese earefilly . shtit and guarded frOMinteasiciii-lay baC t k apon their hinges, openly inviting all to . eitter:•=the green sward of the leng - S r ftetehitig inedoWS, swarmed with armed Men 'and Speettters. Everybody was there. We might as well Undertake to describe the Contents o'f the Liverpool Ditectery as to give 'tle '.:liara.c ter of the hundretts of thonsands who met there. It would be less aifkerit to tell who was not there. Snell a.ll inVasfon never Was made before on the . priviiiT a any English gentleman. It is fortunate that the invasion was by invitation, and that !in every sense it was a Volunteer business. - When the French come—if they really mean it—we Ventsire to predict they will not do so much damage n Knowsley-hall and park as the Volttnteers did on Saturday, were it for to . other reason than t.lat our Volunteers will take good 'care the French clen4 . get that length 6 into the bounds of the: • land." We feel assured that the sweet silvan bowers of K nowsley *ill never suffer from another invasion, unless, indeed, Lord DERBY generously resign himself annually to the repetition of his generous invitation. . ' The feeling that animated all was sound and healthy. If .Lord DERBY could have moved ' about among the people, and listened, as"-vVe did, to the spontaneous remarks of adniiratiOn of, and `gratitude for, the tkilpreeedented treat he had affordectto the people of*Liverpool, and of Lanca shire generally, it could not fail to ha:vkgratified even his aristocratic ear. Those who knew how much this boon was owing to Lady DERBY, were equally loud in their commendations ofhergoodness. Lady Emma, as she drove through the park, *as much applauded—her ladyship's approaching union with Colonel the Hon. %V. F. Thissslit, brother of the Earl Sniti;Wsuosek, having been the subject of general conversation. Last, not least; Captain IfokNuv, R.N., was especially greeted • with acclamations of delight. This gentleman is well known to have exerted himself 'night and day -for the last three or four weeks—having for that period been Aeldom off the meadows—dire ts ing and superintending the almost endless arran e ments requisite to secure order and decorum or the vast concourse. The captain most ' ave flt i that even his herculean labours. Were itrriPly repaid by the success and eclat of the day's pro ceedings. For the courtesy shown . to ourselVes and to the Press generally by Captain HORN BY, and by everybody else abotit Knowsley Hall, we feel bound to return our best thanks. In short, we have not heard a murmur of complaint frOm any quarter. All classes were duly considered and provided for ; and if there was any matter for regret existing in any breast or Uttered by any tongue, it was that the Celebration did not last at least twice at long as it did. If there was any Wish left ungratified it was for air , assstrance that such a treat might at some futUre day be repeated. ' . The good effects of the Grand Review :at Knowsley upon the great defensive m'ovement generally can scarcely be over-estimated. the - very first 'effect of it will, *e feel - assiired, be to secure no inconsideribre addition to the Volunteer ritaks•. Such a mark of sym pathy With, approbation- of, and high esteem for, the Volunteer movement, from a states- Man of Lord DERBY'S 'standing—and he the legislative founder of the organisation —can not fail to carry the greatest weight as a solemn testimony to the importance and entire success of the force. The great event of Sattirdaq last will tell its own tale threnghont the length and breadth of the Lana, and it will not go unnoticed in continental Europe. It was at once a climax and a starting' point from which the patriotic movement will advance with increased brilliancy and accelerated momentum. To be wise, hoW ever, we must not shut our eyes to our mistakes and shortcomings. If we would arrive it Pet= faction we must carefelly note Oar blunders and miscalculations. the Volunteer Review is so recent an institution that it could only be looked upon as miraculous if it were already perfect. There is one grand defect which has attached itself alike to Hyde Park, Holyrood, 'Chester, Claughton, Aintree, NeWtor4 KMlVosiey, azia every other similar egeOstion of importance. 'it is a defeat - Which would prove fatal in real servioe--one, however, that hay 6 'easily provided for, and. Whieli s Moreover, must be set right. We refer to the inexcusable and shameful delay in assembling the troops upon the review ground. The greatest generals have achieved most of- their' Snecettess ellielly by the skill and deterrainatithl they have brought into play in the tontentration of their whole available forces upon a given point at an appointed time. The difficulties which .attend the movements of an army in actual warfare are, we can all suppose; very great. Doubtless there are Oblitiales to be overcome in misdating tvfelve or twenty thousand men On One spot at a set hour, even in the piping times of : peace ; but if we have not 1 yet been able to overcome these, even with weeks and months of premonition and preparation, what right have we to expect that oar VOluitte i iii would be effeettally aValia.bla ea it hAacteri emergency, shoed real-414M- approach our shores. At kno*sley, as at every other great , gathering elf tb.n sort, the first men on the ground have had to wait for hours for the arrival of the latest : comers; "and these, as it has happened, have by no means been the farthest travelled, but rather the reverse. No*, it is of no use to shift the ' laifie .- fromi Shoulder : to shoulder,. Eicases will .not repel our invader. An at:lV of volunteers or of regulars that cannot be got together at the appointed place and at the right, time, is little better than no,array at all. If the thing can't be done in quietness and de liberation; it never will be done amid the excite.; ment and confuSion that could not fail to attend a hostile occurrence. ' We Must see to it then. Let our Volunteer ()Ricers See to it. i'here is something wrong senneWheres Which Mast be found out and remedied-. if the bleue, to any 'great extent, rests with the Railway Conipanies, means ought to, and mast, i lse- taken to 'coinisel them to make proper artangethents for forwarding troops with 'punctuality and'. destiateli at all hazards. Instead of . the gitater part of the corps coming straggling into the field long after the proper hour, why shOuld not the case be entirely reversed, and every man be at his On Waiting for-the approach of the Stipalitted Moment when the word of eomnsand should. be given for for the first -movement We make this criticism in the most friendly spirit towards the Volunteers, and bteause we believe that the improvement We desiderate is as easily attainable as it is absolutely necessary to theit perfect efficiency. The high estimate. we have formed of the interest and importance of this review, has in duced us to devote our whole available spice today to a. report of the proCeedings, thereby sacrificing Many matters of. general and local news which otherwise we should have had to lay before our readers. We have endeavoured to make our report as full and accurate as possible,' and we feel satisfied that our readers will approve of our resolution. • journalist to introduce to his y er calculated to benefit that vast re, l ici tis m e t, v o e .m r ea n p e le w asi , h ri_ g be d o u v t o y ri t c h h is h r a e s el t i l4s t tr s, o . ng j e st , e al l i li . t tn h s extract Isom ra - Du Barry's ce l i t , po ortr n o o n u o r t s o y u na r pa fe t l h lo ie w s • . trc i a t tu i r b e wi s, of blood, liver e ß s riclghonse, attention of invalids to the followin g interesting report of cures without racieft . ine Revalento .Arabica Food. Cure 11-: , .. .52,4'9. Frimley, Surrey, April 3, 1854, I. slave suffered ::1: Du Barry's derangement, deafness, e noging in the ears, constipation, continually from diseased Itings, spitting l d ; i c e t a b. e r i I s . hey, shortness of breath and cough,. have been removed by yowl' Revalenta Arblca. My lungs; liver, stomach, head and ears, meal! right, my hearing perfect, and my recovery i s a mar vel to all my irequaintances. James Roberts." Cure N 0.36 4` Rev. Dr. Minster, of cramps, spasms; and daily vomiti ng ' 8 : [26j Let invalids avoid the fearful dangers of spurious and i . . uNpiriou, imitations offered under a variety of false pretences.. imitations are prohibited by the High Court of Chancery e ti v n d d l i ' s b ' a penalty of E 5.000 against Allred Hooper Nevin and his agents; and the pretences that Nevin has a patent fur Arabica Food, and that Du Barrys are connected with such patent are utterly false. No canister is genuine without the name Batry Du Barry & Co. 77, Regent-street, in , ull, on the seal and in thi(i:odi. wrapper. Shopkeepers , who attempt imposition-in on, attiele must expect to b distrusted in all others. Packed in tins a _ is;t6T....LoAr;nls. ls. 2d. ; 1 lb. 2s. 9d. ; 21b. 4s. 6d. ; ..", lb. lls ; .1211. 225. ; 2411 3 : 4 0. The 12 lb. and 24 lb. canisters are . sent carriage free on receipt of Post-office Order by Barry. Du Barry and Co., 77, Regent-street, London ; Fortnum Mason and Co,, and :---Nixontroligh & ati lt gerow,cers, Castle-streetand Kirkus •& co . t _ Forsyth ;F. G. Jones, 3, Paradise-street ; ch en R. Sumner sh arp ' , it: IS: Alpass ; E. Pearson & bon; J. Oliver ; W. Cross ; Sons ,k . a • g U IE, &CO; Clay &Abraham, 37, Bold-street; Evans,. Capper ; j ' , wholes a l e agen t s ; J o h n B e y n on; Thompson & Stra w Bromlow 1 , ~,n bon, druggist ; G. .Bramwell & Son ; C. Raimes & C w ) , l _don-road; Isaac 'Woodville, tea dealer ; o -- Price-street ; :1,. D r4sale druggists ; F. Staveley, druggist, 72, Dale-street; H• alker, Ranelagh- s treet ; .1. H. Howell, Middleton; Gilbert n l i ,g B toras._. druggist, Bold-street; Henry G. Barber, 21, Garet rew !'"m; J. Cruica ; Grace & Kelk ; druggist; B. ,1,-;ou i di er .,,, , . Du 7 . street, Birkenhead ; T. Fore; Sanders la C.p. i i '.cy Jogs. .:/,:, tton; .14 E. Hargraves; . .. . , AWAY t° , Apply to .fKAc\\ 2Ming 3nttiligna. Wind yesterday, W.N 7 W,; at Holyhea,d,:.7.4).z4,fresh. Xzdu August 31. Caroline, Gnndell Belize Isabel ?denim Euphrates (ss). Magdalene Esher, ikottit, Huelva. Charles Green, (Attu...Huelva Braganca (ssl. Loudon, Lisbon St. Helea, Evans Huelva. Loilis, Gustav Bordeaux' Penta.n (ss), Malone, pilaf* Emanuel, Bartelson . ireelittß. Antigua, Wise k u 4tAv a Semaphore' (is), Colittl.e.B, - I'atras I OFF THE Chippewa, DevanEhi VED. etteltber 1. E. A. Mill, West ...New cork. C3llsta, Flaws Quebec Nina (ss), Arano ...Santander Urania, Pinkham Paraiba Protector, Fisher Jamaiea Carl, Pagils ftntic Sas germanOs Caldera L'anea,ltrit Valparaiso Sethafthle (s 3), Campbell, • . •- Patras September 2. Tanjore, Lindsay ...Cronstadt Southern Rights, Philadelphia PORT. audllurop2. (5), September 1. Sarah Palmer Reid Calcutta Anne ArmstrOng, Olive, niramiehi Eliza, Boyle Calentta John Davies, RowlandAttebee George Dean, Abernemy, Vera Cltik 11. Puddernsey, NVlitYtelk. Alexandria Earl' Fkr`by, Slblatid Tlbr Aleiandria tanbik. Gi - aluith...Hong Kong Crleten, Blnek • • • • PutrAva..ili Bendiek'd, Nett Orleans Scott , • Mauritius Eagle, Citrling • Boston Cleator Ts's), Beard...tord''aux Ldintaster, Deean,Philadelphia Apollo, Palfrey St. John's Liverpool Madras Crimea, Baker Havat.nah Clyti*ee,. RiCU.tds w.Cafeutta George, Ayres Su •an, - Halifax - • Bombay . Lizzie Rarwarii, Robinson,. •. James Gtzthric, Pitman, litth tinttre. Asia (s), Lott • l'rnv York Osprey (ss),, Berridge, Rotterdam Atlantic (as), llorsfall, Alexandria. FORLVN 'PORTS.— Harwich, Madras. ; and yssinian, Kurraciace; both at S Helena , • Syrian (as), JO :\ lenceat Trieste Rhone (rish sy-ne, hence at Genoa Eupltdtsyne, hence at Gibraltar and eleered for Alexandria Cat% (ss), hence at Gibraltar and cleared for Palermo Macedonia, Ursich, from Alexandria at Gibraltar and cleared ter Liverpool Harmonic, Baker, hence at Copenhagen • Dorothea, Jacobson, hence at Korsoer Catharina, Dentjer; and Maria, Koepks; both Aelace at Narva Auguste, Waldack, hence at Ghent Juverna, Bevan, from Algoa Bay at Table Bay Naval Brigade, from Bombay at St. Helena and sailed for London Wildflower, Bain, front Singapore at St. Helena Tasman, Alf`Na4; and William Chandler, both hence at st. Helena _ _ --- Hiawatha, Singapore; John Banks, Bimlipatam; Retriever, Ceylon; William and Jane, Bimlipatam; Mayola, Penang; . all five at St. Helena and sailed for London Donald M'Kay, Price, from Mauritius at St. Helena. and sailed for Portsmouth, July 30 Chalmers, Bainton, from Bombay at St. Helena and sailed for Falmouth John M'Viccars, Coates, from Rangoon at St, Helena And sailec),for Falmouth Prompt, Akbar, and Pacific, all off St. Hetena , Queen of the Wave, Madras; and Ana ilenderson, Ceylon, both at St. Helena Witch and Cadit. both Troth London at Natal Kahlamba, London ; 'Utopia, Glasgow; Waldensian, Cape ' Town• and CITA% London; all off Natal, with only eight and a halffeet water on the bar Constance, from Moulmein at Table Bay and sailed for Cork, ~l4ly I Ascendant, from Madras at Table Bay and sailed - for London . July 2 Sir H. Pottinger, Aden; and Deane, Calcutta; bbth al Table Pay Myrrha, from Moulmein at Simon's Bay, and sailed fdr Pal. mouth, July 7 Clara, from Calcutta at Simon's Bey and sailed for London , July 3 _ _ _ _ Runnymede. front Hong Kong at Simon's Bay and sailed for East London, July 18 Bother. Sangstet), 'tont Mauritius at Algoa Bay and sailed on her return, .1111 y 11 SPOKEN Quten 01 the Netherlands, Aug 16, 38 N, 3 E. Glasgow (as), bound south, Aug 20, 42 N, 63 W Robert Lowe (ss), bound west, 30 N Statesman, Qiebec for Clyde, Aug 24, 19 N, 44 W Patrician, bound west, Aug 24, 49 N, 44 W Caravan, bound west, Aug 29, 31 N, 16 W Ann E. Hooper, hence for Philadelphia, July 29, 40 N, 30 W Patterson, hence for Baltimore, Aug 12, 43 63 W Juventa, hence for East 'miles, July 20, 49 N, 8 W • Callender, hence for Roston, Aug 10, 43 N, 36 W Amanda, Havannah for LiVerpool, Aug 9, 23 N, 81 W . Radius, hence, Aug 24, 46 N, 9 W James Gibbs, Belize for Queenstown, Aug 14, 39 N,:81 MARITIME EXTRACTS. LIVERPOOL, September 1. NEW ORLEANS, Anglia 13: The J. P. Wheeler was being towed down the river for Liverpool, and had got about sixty miles when she was blown ashore, in about eleven feet water. Assistance has been sent to endeavour to get her off ' Ptinrsstourn. August 30: The Emma, from Hambro to Liverpool, which put in here leaky, after collision, has been ordered to discharge part of her cargo for repairs. • INVERNESS, August 29: The Independence, Hatmphreve, from Liverpool with salt, struck on a sunken rock, August to. at Scallasdale Point, Sound of Mull, and remained till high water, when she got off very much strained, and made or the canal, where she arrived tin the 27th, and proceeded to Fraser burg to discharge. The Helen Lindsay, from Kootta Mooria at Natal in distress, having sprung a leak Sr. HELENA, Julr El : Several of the vessels that arrived lately encountered heavy weather off the Cape, anct)haVe seen a quantity of spars, &c., floating about. The Bryn y Moe; film! Mauritius, was spoken June 25th, in lit. 34 S., lon. 27 E, making five inches water per hour, by the Ann Henderson. The Scotia, from Sourabaya, which put in here leaky; July 12, and with part of cargo thrown everboard, has been surveyed, and ordered to discharge cargo, part of which is WILICh damaged. The. Sir Thomas Gresham sunk on the 20th April, in let. 31,N, lon. 92 E; nine of the crew picked up by the Bellona. arrived here. The Storm Queen, M'Fie, from London for Knrrachee, was abandoned in a very leaky state, June 19, in lat. 30 S, lon. 36 E ; crew saved. ECCLESIASTICAL INTELLIGENCE. BENEFICES AND APPOINTMENTS VACANT, RECTORY. Strensharn, co. and dio. Worc e ster l val. £2O with residence ; pat. J. A. Taylor, Esq.: Rev. A. S. Cave-Browne-Cave, pro. VICARAGE, Cambridge, St. Clement dio. Ely : £36 : pats. JeS'lt Col. lege, Cambridge c. Rev. 0. T. Thorpe. dec. PERPETUAL CURACIES. Eccleston, St. Thomas, Lancashire dio. Cheshire . value £l7O with residence : pats. Executors of the tate GreenaU, Esq. : Rev. R. Greenall, resigned. Hendon ' All Saints', Child's-hill, Middlesex : dio. London : pats. Reps. of the late Incumbent, the Rev. W. H. Shore, dec. Lambeth, Verulam Chapel : dio. Winchester : Rev. C. Green, prom. Penn-street, Buoks : dio. Oxford : val. £143 with residenOe pat. Earl Howe; Rev. A. S. Butler, prom. CURACIES. Auckland, St. Andrew, co: and dio. Durham, - ' Bristol. et..Mary.B•edclife.. _ Chester, St. Mary-on-the-Hill. * Ilaselbury Pluck nett, Somerset.: clic), Bath and Wells. Plymstock, Devon: dio. Exeter. Riddings, Derbyshire : Lichfield. Wimbledon, Surrey: dio. Winchester. Woodbury, Devon : dio. Exeter : Assist.: with title. MASTERSHIPS. Batley Grammar School, Yorkshire : Rev. F. A. 'Vincent, tiro. Bronnsgrove Grammar School, Worcestershire • Assistant : in Orders : pat. Rev. J. D. Collis, D.D. Kingsbridge Grammar School : Head Mastership : salary £5O with house, &c. Testimonials before Sept. 8. THE RAIL' TIMES, 1110NDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1860. LATEST NEWS. :BY ARIT(SII AND IRISH MAGNETIC TDLEGRAPH.) „ . -- . l o t FRANCE-. ':..' , . . 1 5 ,Viqs, Septemb,er 2 . The Paine of this bveiting, says the 52fid in : . fttutty, cent his Only , been des'patchfd to V.9PAFI,,, Inter to , replace anether'regiidN,ent,which will ret rit 'to s"ratice. The same sournat 'says the repOrt 'that Austria Ts abort to occupythe Marches and tlinrik ir, ''‘'YithOut foundation. She will confine Ac `self to repelling any attack which tray tVenitally be made Upon Venetia. France will prOtect ROdie alone, as the army. Of General” Lamoriciere suflicS fdr they deTe4co dt tEO totf tifical Province. • - - The Pays Of tip e'' . vieriing - states that there - is rib fouild&idn in the rumour thaf . Siguor Farini ,d .requested the. French Emperor to send French troops to garrison the different towns of Lom bardy.. , . . • • PARIS*, Sept. 2. - -The Monitaur of to-day-contains the following telegram, dated'Sallinches, Saturday:— , "Their Majesties have arrived here, and have been enthusiastically greeted by . nMiteroliS inha bitants of the molintaint scattered along the road. Their lltajesties Chanionnii to morrow-." ITALY. ' , . .. - • PERUGIA, August 13. General Lamorciere, in an order •of the day, _lias_dire_eted his _troops to plunder any town which, on the . approach of the enemy, • should rise in in surrection. - TURIN, Sept. 2.. Eitensive military movements are taking place. It is said the troops are to be concentrated on the frontier. The Connt of Syracuse has arrived, and taken up his residence in the Royal Pa!ace The Gazette de Torbio arinonnees that Signor Farini will leave to-niorro* for Florence: According to advices froth 'Naples, Garibaldi was marching upon Salerno. : TURIN, Sept. 2. The Opinione of to-day publishes the following telegram, dated Naples, September Ist : Garibaldi has arrived at MOnteleone ; part of the royal troops'have fraternised with the insurgents; and part have been dispersed. The Province of Sa-. lerno has risen in insurrection to the . 6ry of " Long live Victor Ettintantlel!" The ehthtisiasih or the popitlAtiOn is extraordinary.. ,The royal troops who bast been sent to reinforce the garrison of . Monteleone have retired upon. Avellino. The Opinione also announces that the Count of Syra cuse was expected to arrive-on Saturday evening in Turin. NAPLES. NAPLIIS (via Marseilles), Aug. 28. The King intended to change his Minis4y, but Prince D. Ischitell6, refitsed_ to accept the presi dency, arid nobody else dated to accept it. • General Catyotiario has been appointed Corn inander4n-Qhief at Naplesv He agsenil3led the general staff of the Natiotial Gttard and declared that he reckoned on their assistance, but that he would shoot all traitors and the chiefs of the secret societies: The King has also received the same general staff, and promised them that he would not bombard the city. The Minister Pianelli has returned from his expedition. He has assembled 20,000 men at Salerno, under the command of Generals BoSco and Bardalonga. Another iiiilitai:v camp •la being fornied .Avellina. The king And COtintiiej3ani . intend to try the iSsne of arnis and then to withdraw to Gaeta. The National Guard of Reggio having surprised some Neapolitan troops, tired upon them within a very close distance, and a horrible maga...ensued. It is asserted that Garibaldi is 'at Potentza. • GERMANY. POTSDAM, September 2. The Prince Regent of PAlSaii Ana it the Royal Princes have Neil invited by the Emperor of tt4ASia id A grand hunting party at Warsaw. The Prince Regent will probably proceed there in'the middle of the present month, after the con clusion of the manoeuvres of the Prussian troops. This visit may be officially considered as mado in return for the last visit of the Emperor Alexander to Berlin. OUTWARI? AMERICAN 46t,E*STOWN, September 2. • th'e R.M.S.. Asia, Liverpool for New York, arrived, here this morning, and took on board'the mails, latest telegrams, and 200 first-class passen gers, and,pioceeded at 5 20 p.m., all well. THE MAURITIUS AND BOMBAY MAILS. MARSEILLES, Septembe r 2. • The Valetta, with the above mails, arrived here at ineoh to , -day. The mails leave for Loridott at five o'eloeit - BRAZILIAN AND RIVER PLATE _MAILS. SOUTHAMPTON, Sept. 2. The Royal Mail Company's steamer Tyne, Cap tain Jellicoe, with the above mails, arrived this morning. She brings .74 pa4sengers; p1,?30 specie sterling; 'll2 packages of tobac6ci, and 10 aclittiikb o Saraplesi She brings dates Bueno s yres; July 28th, Monte Video, July 31st, Rio de atieiro, Alig Bth, Ba.hia;. Aug. 12th; Pernam. haw', A 4. 14th, Si. Vincent, Atig, 21st; Lisbon, Au g ;: • 29th. Ilk 'fry& ' spokti tLuki Pritigh Aga- MenLiarl 6ii i e Ist instant; at 1 p.m., fifty miles south Of the Start, steering NW. The Anglo Luio Brazilian, CoMpany's steamer,Braiir, arrived -at the Rip on the. 3rd Aug.. At Bliqnps Ayr es . — Oat !Aagnatipn had preittillid diiritio tlici. month in Ini . pati aiid eiporis. General . fJrquiza had subscribcd 20,000 doubloons to the Cordova Rail. way.. In Wool . ne supply was forthcoming, and transactions were restricted. Good class sellin g at $93 to 's9s. , Considerable transactions were taking place in ..**cles, - ; ,rittlp,diilg .41 „Nights. Tonnage WaS lib' tick& i MAOy Vessehi *ere leaV ini Id bairbt. 7 if exchange transactions for the present month amounted to £120,000, •at 665. 9d. to 795. . . RIO JANEIRO, August 6.—Coffee slightly im proved; prices rule at $6 20c to $6 40c for - the United States; $6 20c to $6 60e for North of Europe. In sugar ; , business for export liited ; freights to nomiclett , Cl drier;3,.QS to add LiVerPool: Discounts unaltered • Exchange fi rm at 251. BAHIA, August 11.—Sugar transactions eon; fined. • No- purchases of cotton for exportation have been effected. Cocoa continues in deman4 prices unaltered. Hides NO sales.; 'stock in hand' small. No:sharters effected ; quotations. rioAiiriA August 11—The weather has: been favorable for sugar crops, but much depends upon fine weather. 60Q11 commencing. No varia tion in prices. The cotton .crop is progressing favorably ; little doing in freights. BOMBAY, August B.—Sir Henry Ward died of cholera at Madras, on the 2nd inst.' Extraordinary revelations have taken plat iti a libel case as to the madnet iri Nvhith taxes have been collected in Oude. HONG HONG, ;hay .17. •-z- Tlio , - forces Were i•ettcly for attack, bdt the Frezith had, pro tested attiriSt todirderieing hostilities; on account of having lost all their harness in the vessel which was wrecked at - Aihoy, - and havin? also 2,006 men .less than the English: On the 2bth of June Lord Elgin induced Baron GrdS to *ithdraw the pro test. The attack .bas to Cotiitdeziee inimediately. The folloviing appeared .in our later editions of Saturday f ._.. THE PENINSULAR MAIL: • SOUTAAMPTOI4, Sep. 1. The Peninsinarand Oriental Compry's steamer Ttgils, Captain Hall, with the reamsular mail, has arrived. She left Lisbon on . the 27th ult., and brings thirty passengers, £4,283 in specie, and 1,150 packages of general cargo. On the 21st ult. : she spoke the - Masao, and on _the 27th the Una: Captain callow), the chief otikbzi and tWo eugit*eit or thb steamer tianges, Which foundered at sea on the 29th July, have arrived from Lisbon. The remainder of her crew were left at Tenerifte in charge of the consul, by whom they would be sent home. : 4 • Lisbon exchange on Louden at three months, ; on Pari5,.5.26 ; on Hamburg, 48; on Genoa, 5..25 ; on Amsterdam, 428 ; Rentes-, Three per Cents., 471 ; Coupotni, -461 ; ljeierred Al; Lis bon Banks- 333 milreas; Oporto Bank, 260 .mil ; and Mercantile Bank, 251 milreas. MR. LINDSAY'S DIPLOMATIC - APPOINTMENT. The Times, in 0. leader, objects to being repre sented in the United States by Mr. Lindsay, and also generally to the policy taking the business of the country out of the .hands of the responsible ministers at foreign courts, and placing it in the hands of novices who purchase, by Serving us for nothing, a most unlimited license for mismauge ment. The death •of Nlrs. Yates, the actress, is an nounced. The death of Lieutenant-General Broke causes a vacancy in the colonelcy of the 88th Foot. HoLLow,ty's Plu.s.—General debility, low spi r it s , and nervous irritation are the consequences of dyspepsia-or indi gestion: The, pills soon give. tone ta` the stomach, renovate the digestimpowers, purify .the blood,: and give strength to the whole system; Sluggishness of the body and depression of the mind ate succeeded by a cheerful acti v ity o f th e p h ys i ca l and mental - functions. Indigestion is the parent of so many evils, and is so common, so almost universal a complaint, that it is a great blessing that such a remedy as this invalqable medicine should have been discovered. No one need long suffer from indigestion with these pills at hand. ' ' Team: CATALOGUER. —OIIC cannot but be struck with astonishinent •at ,innutnerable ways in which On enter-. Prising tradesman appeals to the public with a view 1 o increuse his trade. Printing in all its branches, assisted by the skill the wood engraver, seems in the present day to be one of the, media most generally employed in spreading the knowledge of various mannfactUres. These are have ably been brought into use by Mr: Benson, the eminent watchmaker of Ludgate-hip, who has sought by means of an " Illustrated Pamphlet" (con sisting of nearly 60 pp:, ant chntsining Upwardi of 250 beau tiful designs for watekes, clocks, cicc.,. with an .ejaboraW description of every construction of watch' DOW made), to enable persons hying in any .part of the *world :to: select a watch' best adapted' for their use, and have it fOrfilircifil frtic ,by. • post.—hun, 23 rd August. • rim GRAND VEVIEW • • 'O T UNTEERS‘ AT *..)-0,-*stEt. th,osi-so DEMOSTSTRATION. 10,000 VOLUNTEERS UPOIsY TI GROUND' EXcittsid seEritg Ig LIVERPOOL AND ON THE ROAD. " Now all the. Youth of Lr.glanct ate on fire, And silken dalliance in the wardrobe lies ; Now thrive the armourers, and honotu's thought Runs solely in the lare..l,st.of ey.grY They sell the pastimo now to buy the horse." HtUf V. The long and. anxiously anticipated revieW of. the Volunteer force of Live* adil - &nith--PatiOashire took place, in pnrstianee of nerd per4'ti invitation, yin Knowsley . on Saturday, _and, a more , brilliant ipeetecle it would beinipossible to conceive. It wa; a great day for LiverpOel,' which' poured out on the occasion its congregated thousandseea greater day !in Many respects than has yet been recorded in the annuls of 'the 'town; and 'apart from its loCal interest, the importanoe of the event Was enhanced by the deep national import . and significance' ivhieh it 'ConveYs. . Louis Napoleon, with :his suspicious and vacillating policy has - sown dragon's teeth in England, and the product has heen armed men - . With" Defence bat not Defiance" as their ,motto, at the least menace or hint of danger to our national security, the. noble 'young Men of England have, at great pefsonal sacrifi ce , cheerftilly ferward. arid . enrolled thetriselves a s citizen soldiers ..h! defence of peace and Of all which Englishmen . hold deer. • '• The appearance of the different..eorPs, their. orderly derneanoni, and their :prOud, Martial bearing, was a .sufficient answer to all the objectiOns Which have been urged against their enrolment; but., befere• referring! to the exciting events Of so memorable a day, it maybe useful to pass in review. and dispose of a few of the more prominent objections which cynical cavillers, when the motenient was voting, -were id the habit of urging against- the etitatlislerdent hi Edgland of this " cheap defence of nations." First, it was urged that they Would never. become efficient, and that in the presence of an : enemy they would be never more than an arnied rabble. All history refutes the notion; and who, We may ask, believes that now ? The - men, by their - appearance on parade, and by ' their imposing pre sence at , the grand review i n Knowsley, Park on Saturday; offered the best refutation to thnscandaleus foreboding, , -Tb;e only feeling, - and: which we know; to have been shared by all the Military men _on ilhe grOtlnd,tiae - one of perfect astonishment and of patriotic at the degree .of efileielicy which, with such shbrt and inilferfect diipdttlinitiee Of drill, hate !Arcady . been attained. With . all the nieehanisni adel rAitilariti; Of movement which characterise regular troops, with a physigtes which, few but select regiments in the service are able to display, the.. men had' all that fire and celerity whichindividual intelligence can alone impart ; and one felt instinctively that they were precisely such troops as the greet Napoleon launched upon Italy at the commencement of his brilliant series of victories,- and just such.. as " the little Arpdtil" .- Wodd hike lieeti4irtiiid to Ocininiand. None Itrid4 Better thou Napolepn himself the idleness-. of hie reproach in the . hour of bitter disappointment, that we were a "nation of -shopkeepers ;" and 'there was more truth in his sub sequent remark on a certain well-fought field, " these English, they never know when they - are 'beaten." It is pretty-well known now that his threatened invasion of our shores- was little more than a feint to cover other designs; ,andevert if the Fee had been open; true fact' of 300,006 voltinteert hi ants in England was Unite ittlicient t o conv in ce him Qf the hopeless/lest Of rideh ad atienipt. At that time he might have counted upon the support of a small but active .section of disappointed politicians, •who had synepathies akin to the revolutionary principles which he embodied—he might also have counted to some extent upon the distraction of-parties, and the general alienation of .clasees which prevailed. But,riove, fortis,. pately,.we are an ,Itniteel nation; fluid instead of chronic discontent ,Pekkading the masses, the molt elieerhig spirit of loyalty and affection to the Throne, and rious Constitution, are to befound alike in the cottage br the peasant as in the !wee gorgeous residence of the titled and the rich. Another puny sneer'at the move vement, while in its infancy, was, that those who joined were more anxious to gratify•their vanity by appearing lti a float Uniform', ripen a peaceable parAClB--a uniform Which shotild Make theni the cynosnre of every eyetliap actrfatec by the higher .nicities. of patriotic feeling . which ,Could lead theni In the ho 'r of .614 - fee to court ambition at the (intitiOn'g itie Toltin= teers•mey have possessed a very natural desire t 6 be neat, but the objection, it is Palpable, could only proceed from those who are men milliners themselves, and. with whom dress is, an, absorbing thought.- The great !Ai °ray of / our yoltiriteerseae far, as Liverpool is concerned, are ,geritienienhy hirtjt and station, or are c.orripdsed Of the cream ofour commercial, middle, and industrious classes, and is it for a Moment to be supposed that for the grati fication of a poor ; and idle *iv, they would willingly subMit tai. the hardshiis e of . dril . and the gre a t an d posi tive sacrifice of timeandmeans NOilet a Connection with the 'force is well knoWn td involve ? The idea defelft itself by its own absurdity. The uniforms Chosen by the Liverpool Voltinteert are certainly as varied as they are pietdrestjUe, andsileak well for the taste which must have presided in their selection: have s striking military appearance, anti all combine the , great eaeivail tages of fitness and simplicity. While on this sfilejebt, let us venture to throw out nhint. It is admitted on all hands that, the. yc4ti v .te c r movement, to attain its due effect arld fall sfcetth of depahility ; !Mist iris ode to a much greater extent than it has hither:6 • dein(' the artisan class, which forms the thews and sinews of the . nation.' .The bilk of these .are known i to be ; highly favourable to the movement ; the great difficulty_; which has hitherto stood in the way of their enrolment has been the expense o f their equipinent. Now, not tine Matter di Onifrierd beenreOde, , etag gerated iniPortatice All that is v'ranted for' teal fight ing purposes, or in the assemblage of any body of nien for some combined movement, is 'that there - should be some visible, well-known sign of uniforniitY. Unless We mistake; the citizen soldery of • the United' States,'-- we the-Militia proper, and not the differentvolune tear corps,-- , - - assemble at muster simply in a black dress, to which a suf#eiently tilitary . ; aktpeifartee is imparted by . a White belt thiciwn across ,the 4ainheo far as we read, the only distinctive- uniform *Ord by "Garibeldeemen, is the faMons red shirt. ' A uniforii like that would be furnished by any of our Liverpool outfitters at the rate of about 6s per man; and speakitig on this hint, why should not we have a few regiments of Cac cietori, e le Garibaldi, in .Liverpool ? Our hint seems really of .value,. and.if' a continued. neeessity . .exists, as. there is too much reason to fear, - for an extension of the ? volunteer niavenient,lte. hope that it will be taken up in a tangihlelerni. are as great helieere. teS - Carlerle - in "clothes philosophy," and hate, therefore, ednievtliat enlarged on What may bethought 'A Very minor branch of our subject. It is right to look all 'objections in the face ; and why, therefore, throtigh delicacy,..ehouldwe Omit -. mention of the fear so Often expressed that, asei soldier's life is often mixed uposie - ,what is the same thidg; is. supposed to be Mixed up, With some degree Of lieentiotieness, sd our Volunteers - would be tempted to indulge in hurtful carouses, consequent upon theli gatherings, their differ ent " niarclieinnd nierry rneetinge." Ren'e'e know . who sang that . - • A soldier's a man, actinic:bait a span, So then let the cannikin clink. • ' It was feared, - in fact, that 'e - of - idlefieSs Might be engendered ; but the' very- reveese has proved to be the fact. Thecatinikin has atilaked leis since the volunteer movelnent'Vegkin, 44-tv,e4Y.4sublican knows.; and More pernicions -ecenei;'OrdiAtlgien ce: still number fader victims. .ddvf' . ii'dul4-It*V • i Otherwise ? Men associating together fot any Uollelltht, ticiftlite insensibly a new sense of self-reepeet e ake temptation whia l: might act - upon an individull-leees its power.. in presence of the thought that if yielded fait might bring disgrace upon his company or cloth., The .admirable eyrie de corps engendered by such • institutions stands protaiierititideed in -tile adittritAge's That the voltinteer diciiemient has had' qiiite the oppo site effect of leading into eiciotie habits, We have the testimony Of the fair - get - thenieeltes e ille best Of all judges in Matter of social propriety ;< and had such . not been the case; it is scarcely likely that we should have found them engaged in such pleasing ceremonies as sub scribing for, and presenting, silver bugles to favourite corm or attending on every-eccasion where their pre sence could' afford encouragement, by :reining, as they didon Saturday, their influence upon the Scene. But then it is pleaded by the peace -at-any-price party, and by those whose motives if .not opinions are emitted to more resPeet,. that one great danger to be apprehended frinie the -Volunteer movement is the war like spirit which it will evoke. If by this is meant that when, nationally, we feel strong,. we should, therefore, become aggressive, it is simply a libel upon the good sense of Englishmen. With a great na ti on , th e -con scions posSession of .strength invites to repose,, and it is A sense of weakness only which leads to rash enterprise, or would invite aggression. But supposing that a warlike spirit thOuld prevail; eta twai ?—Such we-main tain to be the healthy and normal * condition of England. All great natio* were ever warlike ; and , ; ' This little isle Sct like a gem Within a ,ilver sea, would have been of .no. More importance, and have exercised power for good in 'the world than its simple . geographical limits determine, but for that warlike spirit which it is now the cant to con demn. War is a great - (vil, but there are worse evils Which accompany the decadence of a state ; and if we Ore to Maintain our position in the world, thre is no doubt that we, shotild.encourage in our youth 'that: combativeness of spirit - Which will give them .a hearty ielish for comittering difficulties, and enable them to lie as great in Winning peaceful victories as in triuMpting over the fCel . A. cowardly - man is always mean and Cruel; and Wl4- is alnicst redeemed from its horrois lip the insian4s Of touching tenderness and ietic selietositt which has invariably evoked. To be prepared is, to avert. ; and! who does not. see that war may any day become necessary for the preservation of our national honour. : Batter to sonic p3rhaPs itlniett appear , tlwr e Itarntday mad lirte.whek; never air ocean felt the wind, That never passion discomposed the mind ; But all subs•sts by elemental strife, And passions are the elements of life. -We pray, as all gOod-then do, that war may be distant; but who, that reads the signs of - the times, in dis turbed condition of .Continental Europe, can assure. us of the day when. the thunder cloud may not break forth ; But, has not the movement already done good ? We - will - not - go so far - as -the - chorus in "i-Henry Vi," and declare • •, Tile trench, advised by kooct cif ,this rnat ,iirepaTatl4„/: • • ' - Shake in their fear, and with pnle•r;dliC§ • • • Seek to divert the English purposes. • : But it is palpable on,the face of events, that. whilst this volunteer movement is to be read simply as for_ defence and not defiance, it' can only have a decidedly whole dome influence abroad. Well, we have now the nucleus; at all events, of a formidable - organisation to resist aggression,' froM what ever quarter .it may proceed.. The popular notion, of course, is, that one Englishman is equal, at least, to - three Frenchincri ;' but it is only ignOrance which would despise discipline. The poets may sing, in rhapsody, "What are fifty, what ten thousand- foes, matched to the sinew of A single arni that strikes for freedom." But all sensible rderi know tliat this is Moonshine. The • popular notion On the subject lies been machnourished by reflection sin the successes gained by PatiSian Mobs . against disciplined soldiers in that capital, forgetful of the fact that on the Continent, , oery Man, whilst yet a ,youth, receives: more or less of a military Wining, and that the insurgents themselves consequently knew seine-. thing of the use of firearms and of Military tactics and manceuvres. , . Drill is sufficiently iiksorne at first, even to the most enthusiastic; but " use dcith breed .a habit in men" that it at length beconieS a delightful occupation, and its advantages - .we see already in the improved eta, the straightness of figure, and the more manly bearing of the yming Men ttporl our streets: It was seen to . still further advantage in the beadtiftil Precisithi Which characterised every movement of the volunteers id Knowsley Park on 'Satur.day. But the advantages of drill descend also into the various relations of,social life. A military man is'an exact man to the end, and to the regularity of life induCed by'discipline we alone can trace that remarkable longevity to which, after" a life of vicisiitude and hardship, it'has becolhe almost natural to expect that 'our veteran warriors should attain. . , Siitiirday, with the exception of same heavy showers, bet Weed ode and two o'clock, yids fortnriately fie, rind tro'rn tin eettillOtir in the motning our vOhinteers might be seed htirryirig id their liii!rions rendezvous. Pride in their defiance in their e No, we beg our pundit's pardon, not deilitfieei hht defeiiCe; but as it were with a cubit added to the stature of each, by the proud consciousness' of the great and patriotic spectacle in which he was to play a part. The depar ture was neatly effected; the.review itself a.triumphant success ; the march home a rollicking piece of joyous etidtiradce and the reception, on reaching town, an ,ovation Which filly eityMed the ddy. They were loudly . cheered on entering otir streets; dud *6:Serittire id pie , dict that the high sanction which Lord Verby has given to the movement by his magnificent hospitality, and iii affording opportunity for the imposing demonstration of Saturday, will lead, before a month is over, to an immense accession ;to; the present.rforce of our local volunteers. these general dli servatioris, we now give -waylto Otir Variotis 4.epdtteri,to recotcl,. in sufficient detail, Vie varied proceedings fhirs great arid eiiedtfut dal. THE MOVEMENT IN LAI CAifiRE4 • Liverpool, to its honour he it spoken, was one of the first, if not the first town in the kingdom which took the, initiative in• the organisati on an d carry i ng ou t th e volun teer movement. We all recollect, with pleasure and Might, the great" and enthusiastic meeting held in the old Bessie Us-lieges in Chapel -street, under the presidency of the .then Alaypt, Win. Preston, Esq., when this great and iMportddt megment Was ilitiagorated. The plain , practical advice of M r . Boiisee2d; no."vi Lieqt.Xolonel of •,the First ,Lancashire Rifles, on NC fOrniation of volunteer coMpanies, an d th e sou l- s ti rr ing and energetic ' appeal of Colonel 'Williams the hero of Kars, to his countrymen to come f or Wa rd as one man ; and unite themselves with either rifle or artillery companies, in defente'of their Queen; their country, and their homes, and all they hold most dear---liberty. From that mOmedi td the present hour the Volunteeilnilvement has been one . eplitirkied strewn d siicees4; one company has >,o sonner,b'eeii, inaigiirated that fit has tiebonte a substan tial fa'et; then another, and another; and: dither has been established. Prirolmentg have.. succeeded etirolments-- company after cotilPaYy haVe been,' form and Manchester have sent fefth theif thousands,, and every town and village throughout this vast a densely- . populated , county can now boast . with pleasure and honoiir of its bold band of volunteers. On this question there has been but one feeling-loyalty; and although this cdadtl ran new send into the field itslo,oob volun teers, hundreds are .yet te' enrol themselves under the same standard and yet file e'ty of the. com manding officers is, " Still they come, they conie. i i THE UNIFORMS OF THE VOLUNTEERS. 'The uniforms of the volunteers have never received ariy stfeetil attention from the critics. 'Why this should be the- ease vie e'ainkt divine,' since uniforms of some kind or. other are almost nicYeSge i il to the troops as the gnus and, the amiudnitiorl. ld, first place, they enable individuals to recognise the Men 613 4 # of different Aet,ve, Afore than that, a good bold urn t*-ki es • military body apppar More warlike. This fact has' teed 'adulated universe if kiss the' dive when oiii forefathers stained their bodies with we'4:,l a4d other species - of paint, natural and artificial, in order to render themselves more formidable on the field. The uniforms in vogue in Liverpool and in the rest of Lancashire-=indeed, fit antost eVetytoWn o f the' kingdom—combine, i n a pre eminent degree, tVO viarlike, the useful, and the elegant. As it would _be useless to lebite.what the v o l un t eers , _and _every other person who takes Merest in the movement —who is there that does not, save R o b er t son Gladstone ?—know as well as we do, the 'minute detail's of the clothing worn by individual corps, we shall -con fine ourselves to some general remarks on the subject. There t~do favoured by the Zorps•of this part nf . 114 m i h er Ve dopittionsifthe green and th e . grey. Green and grey Chace,. with scarlet facings, pre dominate. Dirk, and eVell *flack, ,ate. favourites. Now, grey is commended, for more, thgd oile im am It is more durable than . ,. cloth bearing almoir any other colour. That forms a powerfut "argriment ite faviair for 'it has economy on its side:- Then the light, pleasing( and petty- effect, of ,the unifornis4- relieted with red facings—is sufficiently manifest to the r ikai legt. edo , deity. The greed is durabl e , n o t so much st i - 616 -- kh.c. ft Is; 11Ovireyer,- the greater favouri4 ; wild our remaag With; tespbet....4.the appearance of the grey will apply in t1i15..1046a. The effect is doubly pleasing when various,.cosprli eito i. kind are ranged together in a MM . ' Black -is Odd the Fair field (38th) and the Edgehill-(l4th) divisions. first Lancashire coma have. dark • blue tunics with starlet facings, and shalt() without plume. This uniform is nittch aduared. The22ud, 74th, 60 th.,:2,5th,615t, 63rd, nth, 30th, Chid, OSttip 45th, and others, have adopted the green Writes With scarlet facings." if Might be as Well to sliegli of the others as therappeared in the park od StittirdaY.. . The Borough Guards and th e Fif teent h were edridpicitodg am'on'gst_ the Liverpool Volunteers. The fine scarlet itirlidiffth t White facings, trimmed with silver lace, the shoulder &if, And the dazzling silver breastplate—containing in the centre the number of the corps, surrounded by a garter, with " Liferpbol Borough Guards," and the li ve r, thereon inscribed—Me' shako; Withits - 4iiver bugle, crowned with a hoiiehair piddle ; attracted the. attention of every spectator who could not have ailed to appreciate this most brilliant oratorio: Thg uniform of the 115th differed only in detail from that of the Guards; inasmddli e the tunics had blue facings trimmed With white.- Their-64:45t- was, -however, no less pleasing. WhoSe eye rested dot With unfeigned Might tipon the national costume of the lllghlanders, As they eritered ihe Park, to the sounds of that martial, Shrill'and piercing dideie gu'shin'g from the bal,,ipipts, and creating thosnoutbursts of tetiiiig a'nplause which Made the welkin ring; and the distant-Ws fcspond in echoes scarcely last audible than - the. - original The Highland .corps which is now being formed will have , the clan Malcofin tartan kilt, - la*n"kref doublet, and Glengarry bonnet, noveltieki•by.the„way . which our Scot tied t o v e . 0, 4 64 not.. fail -to apprepiate. .The artillery corps deser,e preiid, Mention. Dressed in blue tunics, hi with scarlet faeitigS, de - 041i trousers (striped), brown leather belts, polished add ifriyelished, and in those towering bear-skin .hats with the scarlet appendage, and Et white plume, the first, third, and fouirth battalion, commanded r espectively by Lieut.-Col. Brown, CA,Maclver,_and Major Walters, em i n ently relieved the monotony of thebliek - ilialios ana-pTuniecand, •if possible, stind,i however, that•the 'artillery - . h ea d-dress - it uncom; made grace itself more graceful. We unde r -- f or table td the wearer. Is not "that amendable . Nor can we forget the boys belonging to the Collegiate, who, to .the number id 300, - accompanied by their a nuguidnegr from the teachers, were attached to the first battalion of th e rifle o u sfiberlig . e R comm and of .- , Lieut.-Col one r B ten t o eighteen years °Cage,' th es e boys appeared truly charming, in a light grey uniform, with scarlet facings , tr immed w ith blue; and r d the fact of their appearance in the field, much less their admirable conduct, reflects, we think, the greatest credit upon their parents and their teachers, who at the earnest request, doubtless of the boys themselves, have allowed them to enrol their names as-de fenders of their conntry. Our admirable Collegiate Institution may give the nation at some future day a Wellington., or . a Have lock. As' it would be almost, impossible to criticise. fairly and minutely all the uniforms-Of our 'local com panies and b a ttalions, we will do them the justice to s ay .that their taste in the selection of the dresses' has, M all instances, . been seconded by sound sense, w ith p an especial eye to usefulneis and- durability. So far as we could ascertain, Most of the Lancashire corps have followed the example of their Liverpool brethren in the selection of their uniforms ; and, under the circumstances, they could do nothing better. The first battalion in the third brigade' of Lancashire Riflei, consisting of the' St. Helen's and Prescot divisiOns; under the command. of Lieutenant-Colonel Gamble, have, tunics of hunting green, with scarlet facings. The Manohester corps, generally, have either grey or g reen tunics, with sc ar l et f ac i ng i The uniform of the first Manchester battalion _under the command of Lieu tenant-Colonel Niseount. Gre de Wilton —consist of a tunic of medium with red cellar, and cuffs grey, trimmed with bl ac k br a id ; grey trousers, with two thin red stripes. They have also cross-belts, with a variety of silver ornaments. The most noted, and we consider handsome uniform and accoutrements, were worn by the First Lancashire Mounted Volunteer Rates. These gentle men, on their prancing steeds, looked really exquisite—. dressed in,a magnificent scarlet tunic, dark trousers, and high bcOts; with their . broadswords in their hands; a large silver chain hanging from, the belts at their breasts, and silver lielniets on their heads,, crowned lay white plumes of horse hair, The, helmeti and the swotds dazzled the spectators' eyes, and their wearers termed the theme, of, universal admiration. The Hassars; under Sir It Gerard, have been described over and over again, and,.tlierefm, we need say nothing,further.about thena,at present.. ~T4,vitriolts bands t of,•musi4ans wore e A ripspendinaln all partipul F s,Wit)4 ALose of their reiratih eetliC; 'With fidr6,feWexceptions in orna ments, forming distinguishing THE INVITATION TO KNOWSLEY. itthout;ll it hgcl -been.rumoured, amongst the public, sirous of inviting the that the lea of 'Derby Was Lancashire VolUnteers to Knowsley—and this rumour arose from certain expressions that had - "accidentally" been made by the commandinc , officers of companies at drill"- 7 nothinm of a definite character was offi cially known until the adjourned meeting of the Council 'held - on the. Sth, of August, Whitt the Meyer teed the follOWing letter .4 . gt. Sanies'S-sqnard, August 6, 1851. has been stiggeated to me as very desirable that the Volunteer lietiew, which .is to-take place in front of the house at Knowsley On the Ist of next month, shotild'com menceld an hour which Will admit of the several corps, find especially those-corning : from a distarie, ieturiiine td their respective homes before a very late hdur of the night ; but this cannot possibly be accomplished if the men are unable to leave Liverpool till after the ordinary hours of business. in such a ease, indeed, they could hardly all be on the ground very much liefore dtisk ; and all parties wouhlbe nubjectect to very great inconvenience. The spirit with which the Volun teer movement has been taken up in Liverpool and the neigh bourhood leads me to hope that there , will be a very general disposition to afford every facility for the proposed 4-evioiv ; and should you approve of the idea of obtaining for the Vo lunteers generally a half-holiday, if not a whole one, for that day, I do not doubt but that your influence would secure for it a -general and ready adopti , n. In that case the review Might commence not later than three or four o'clock, and the men would be enabled, Without inconvenience, to leach their hoines•.witliont ezieroaching largely upon the Saturday night. .Shoulo you thin& fit_ toy tiring this eublect before the Colineits and, with their concurrence, obtaln the Accon(plislirnent of the pbject, you will, 1 thiAlr,.greatlY proingte the pOlid vemence, and you will muchoblige, my dearsir, yones tsith fully',. DERBY. The Worshipful the Mayor. This kind and courteous fetter from the noble Earl was received by. the Mayor and Council generally in a manner that at once showed 'that they, as the represen tatisie.pf the people of Liv•erpool, duly appreciated th e kind attentions of the noble earl intalting a prominent part in the—Volunteer moverdenti, for tat once showed that he was desirous of identifyilfg tn a move ment that bis Government badbeen the i atiginatot of. Bat . perfeet unanimity. upon any , subfec't - cannot he eXpected amongst , any body of men—be the cause ever so just—so righteous—or so necessary, much less in an assembly, who are supposed to represent the interests of all classes of a colitunity. It never was intended that all men should be of one opinion; no 'mare than it was intended by otir Cteator that we 'should be of the same height,',sttengthi add completion. But even to this elected liody-- - -lhe Corporation of Liverpool—the kind ,intentions of the noble Ear/ wets duly appreciated and recognised, and the invitation of the volunteers to Knowsley Was hailed With - .pleasitte arnl delight. Bat it Will be redelleetect that there Was Ode of tlYat body'; who frorti,§oidel'uneXplainable reason attenipted to "cast a wet blanket" . upon . the general feelirw of unanimity Which PreValled in .that assembly, and to enter his protest against the lei - gents of the Corporation . who' were volunteers: baying a .holiday, so as to enable them to take part in the proceedings " at the expense . of the tatepayers:" This individual was Mr. Robertson Gladstone, the teresentative in our local parliament of Abercroniby Ward, aild the brother of the lion. W. E. Gladstone, the:present Chancellor of the - Exchequer and tdember for the University of Oxford.- -Mr:Robert , son Gladstone on that occasion did not only protest against the holiday being given, hut he a i lso took the opportunity tef. denounce,' with' all the vehemenee he possesses, the Volunteet inoveinent geneial. His fllinsy arguments; howeVer, WeiescatterOd to' the'winds by Mr. Bramley-MoOte, and he received 'sett o', rebuke that it is to be hoped he Will : become . "a wiser and hettet r_nett.": Mr. Robertson ,Gladstone might as well try to sto/ the ebb and flow of the tide of the Mersey as to check the entlidsiastic spirit and the indomitable zeal with which the Volduteer 'movement has been'. taken . up, not alone by Ode particular class, - but by every section of the colinnitinity thron',.pobout the. United Kingdom. By the Miidteets• themselves, the invitation to Knowsley was acccpted With the greatest gratification ; and by the public at large,_ loin the merchant prince to humble-mechanic --from the. entheLciatele,youth to the hoary head, " whose days were dwindled to fhb' shortest span"—and especially amongst the fairer set of the county, who have so appropriately, in ancient' lay'and modern ballad, been designated "the Lancashire witches"-the anticipated pleasure of a day at Knows- - lei iiag the theme of every tongue and' the" wish of every heart and'if theteis one act in' the career of the noble earl—as stafetrosan; as landed proprietor, or at a near neighbour—that will rezAr him more beloved and esteemed by the ,people- of Liverpool it-is his last—the invitation to Knowsley on the Ist 6optitoberi KNOWSLEY HALL. 'Such an occurrence as that of a nobleman; of tlike • standing ,and eminence of the Earl of Derby,. of the ancient hodse of Stanley, throwing open his grodnds to the population' of a Whole county, and at the same time inv?ti a' hody of Io',oo'o' 'men, and hospitably providing for such alarge dubber, is not an event that has Often to be recorded in th 6 celkinins of ajourrtal ; therefore, especially as this is the instanter): any county whe r e such a circumstance has arisen, We elialt lot excused if we digress a little' from the usual conventional's-et adopted by journalists, and not only . give a detailed account of the day's proceelings, touching the invitation itself, but also, as ; briefly. as possible, record some interesting bis ; terical antecedents of the ancient family, the present inheritor of Whose title has thus so unprecedentedly and so unostentatiously stepped from the high position he holds, and so fully identified himself with such a great national movement. From some unageountablecanse, since the time that Die "Voomtday Book" (which we have not the oppor tunity of referrilig to' in any particular case of emergency) was complled,.no 100 l historian has condescended, to our knowledge, of giving a fill and detailed description of the length and breadth .of Lb* , extensive estate. Certainly We . have it mentioned that gnOwsiey "is sitnated fii the' palish of Huyton, which is about a mile to the ncetrvtard of Piescot, and that the mansion stands upon an deviated spot in the 'western part of the park, which is close to a fins sh'eet of Water ;." and the historian goes further on -to 'state that, " the sheetof water adds much to the surrounding scenery." No lovers of landscape. painting will disagree with that description.. " The building, by the same historian, is i r described as . a stately structure, and forms a.conspi- Ctioniobject. for a considerable distance on the west, and its eastern side is surrounded with thick plan tations." Thtie we are not enabled to give a full de . sCripti'mf of the' extent of this vast estate from the recnrds of early historians, hut we find that, " the original mansion -was greatly enlarged by the first Earl of Derby, who, at a vast expense and on a scale of 'princely rnuttiecence proposed this . residence for the reception of his ,son-in-law, the notorious Earl of Richmond, and on such an extended plan were these additions made to the buildings, that the first Earl 'of Derby, is stated in some accounte, to. have. entirely reconstructed this mansion. Thea& works were executed in stone, and at the time, two massive round towers were added., These embattlements were entirely com posed of dark freestone. 'The basement of this portion of this part of the mansion is appropriated to a part of the household, but the principal apartment, which is still used as a dining room, is of splendid proportions ; a fragment of the original mansion has, however, with gooTfitste, introduced over the south entrance, and upon it is sculptured two badges of the horse of Stanley,-- 4 *the eagle,' and the three legs con joined, armed and sparred—the well-known ensign of 'the Lords of Man, over Which island the family from the time of Henry IV. to the reign of George held absolute: jurisdiction tinder the Crown." The principal part Of. the mansion, as it now stands, was erected by James, 'the tenth earl, who lived in the reign of King William and Ann, and under the two succeeding sovereigns. The front facing the west of this noble pile. of ildings consists of an extensive range cif three' parts—the principal part being the centre. It is ceMpesed of red brick,. with stone quoins, With nu .merous . windows,. the whole surmounted by a balustrade. On the east hunt is a chapel. On the south side of this chapel is:a corridor of the lonic order, over, which are the armorial bearings of the tenth Earl, on which is the following inscription James Earl of Derby, Lord of Man and the Isle, grandson of James Earl of Derby and of Charlotte, daughter of Claude Duke de la Tre monille, whoSe husband, James, was beheaded at Bolton, V.' Oct., 1652, for Strenuously adherinF to Charles the 2nd, who refused a bill, past unanimously by both houses of Parliament, for restoring to estate lost by his loyalty to him, 1632. " the family th e Having thus described, as well as we are able from authentic records, the exterior of this magnificent building, we will only. say that its interior is in perfect keeping, comp r i s i ng splendid apartments, the walls of which are covered with family portraits, and with numerous specimens of the works of the most eminent, ancient, and modern artists, the former of which were chiefly collected by the tenth Earl. KNOWSLEY PARK. The noble park in which this review took plabe has, howe „,., by more recent historians been described as the largest in the county, being nearly six miler in cir cumference. Its surface is varied, and commands some of the best property in the locality. Rich plantations, trees of ancient growth, add to its attraction; and there is a lake, nearly a mile in length, which adorns the centre of ,this delightful park. The estate' of Knowsley came into the possession of an ancestor of the present inheritor upon the marriage of 'Sir John Stanley with Isabella, daughter of Sir Thomas Latham, in the reign of Richard IL Knowsley had previously passe d w ith Catherine , daughter of Thomas de Knowsl e y, in marriage to Sir Robert d e Latham, THE• ARMS AND THE CREST OF THE DERBP FAMILY. They are thus described : —Argus on a b en d ; azure, three bucks' heads, cabossed.. Crest : On a chapeau, turned up ermine, an eag le, avnigs,:endorsed or, preying on an infant in its cradl e. Dexter, a g ri ffin ; sinister, a buck, both ducally collared and chained. Motto : Sans Changer. With reference• to the organ of the crest, " the Eagle and Child," there appears to be some mystification ; b u t it is assumed by ear ly hi s t or i ans, when referring t o the Stanley family, to have ar i sen as follows : " Sir Thomas Latham (the fourth heir of that family lived in the reign of Ki ng Edward 111 on record) ~ and he and his ladyl!iing highly advanced in years, without any other issue than the above Lady Stanley, and he being of male is sue (even when he was a c hild), d e sirous but despairing thereof by his own lady, who was the y oun gest daughter of Sir Hamon Massey, of Dunham ,\l„say, in the county of Chester, he had alove intrigue w i t h a young gentlewoman of his acquaintance, whom he kept concealed in .a house of retirement near him, until she bore him a son, which accordingly happened ; b u t on due consideration, there still rema i ne d some matters of consequence to be adjusted, for the future peace and quiet of Sir Thomas's mind, and the full completion of all his joys and wishes on this grand occa sion ; first, in what manner to publish the birth of his young son, and he not so much as suspected to be the, real father of him; in the second place, how to amuse and secure his lady. from the pangs of a jealous mind, and obtain, her motherly ears of the Yeun" infant, in such a ma nner that h e m i g ht be nursed and brought up in his own house free from all all suspicion or uneasiness betwixt them :.`and, lastly, that he might, with the greater freedom and pleititire, oversee and extend his paternal beneficence to him by acts of charity, and theioby screen himself from the ill-natured reflections of an inquisitive andcensorious world. Wherefore, the better to effect thaie nice and tender points, he had recourse to a pious cheat, by im parting the-whole secret to an old and trusty servant, in whoM he could con&de, and consulted with him on the mestiligely aci „proper 3 means to compass his intended projects. After several : scs.heir“:ii aid froposals on both bides, they pat.last, hit on , the following. expedient,* which they, judged the most probable to answer all Sir Thomas's eipectations. They had considered, that as an eagle frequently formed her nest in a large thick wood, in the _most-desolate part of his park, where seldom anything was, seen hut.guests qualiftpd for such a dismal habita thin, ; therpfdre if. the hilrl las taken 40 laid there, as if brought ty the eagle,,. it Ar,igllt, .on.,a retendecl accidental. discovery, . complete the vrhole pro ect., ,-Sir Thomas, approying. thereof, made use, of fbe etiif, and gave directions to the mother - to have the infant wen Tau .:...- . ' ..-1, b e i ng at ' —4 richly drest, early the next morning ' ' ' • -. g; at an hour the servant was to cait --- tor lb, - done, and given t o hi m , w i t h i nstruct i ons to lay it at. the foot of the tree the eagle usually frequented. and to color him secret'' , from all observation, and guard him fi'dtii all, Ontsfira: infdry, either fforn :bird dt beast of prey ;• al/ ofWhich lie • Pert:dialed with Elie gleated privacy.; There is an ;old . story of a child said. to be fonnd!in an eagle's nest at Latham, which is here given, byway &of digression, as transmitted from generation to generation -, ---ThatSir•Thamas and his lady taking their timid wall; in the'parldr'est neai to the desert and wild situation, where an eagle usually built lie?nbst ;•:and that; upon their near approach, thereof, they heed the 'cries' of an infant, which they ordered the servants_in attendance, to look for, who, on search, reported it to be in the eagle's nest ; it was immediately directed to be taken 'down, and, - upon examination, found to be a male child, dressed in rich swaddling clothes ' • and they, having no male issue, looked upon this child as a present from heaven, and that it could be no less than the mill of God that they should immediately take him u n d er th e i r pro= tection, which they accordingly did, and had him care fully nursed and baptized by the name of Latham ; and (acedrdlng to' the traditicen)• he became possessed of that laTge ep.afii. :AO at his death left an only d aug ht e r, named Isabel,. ritioni,..Sir 11olin F,tanlcy married, and* memory of this event, took the Eagle and Child for his crest, as since used by hia successors, she Earls of Derby." THE STANLEY FAMILY. Having thus given —as far as we are able from cursory perusal of the published records . (as far as we have been enabled to refer upon this emergency) the details of the house of Knowsley, we will now give a fesi--- r and what, we believe, will be found interesting— historical,,faets .ponnectitid. with the STNNLEY family, a name that has for ages beettrecarded in the history of this country with all that is noble, and lu s t, The house of STANLEY is writt e n ticif enl,4 14 Min history of the county palatine of Lancaster, bit in that of the empire. Few families have for such a lengthened period been so distinguished, and so interwoven with the stormy times, in which many of its Members have ffourished as that from which the inheritor of Knowsley claim's his long and noble descent. The origin of the family is traced from the ancient Barons Aldelegh, in Staffordshire, one of whom. had two. sons, Lydulpli and Adatk atcompanied William Duke of Normandy in. hi'S eipeditioh' to England. He Was born about the 27th year' otf . , siard TTI.j and had for his whole patri mony the old seat of Newton,, in the hundred of Mac clesfield, and was one of the caigaioStinder the com mand of his relation, James Lord AtielleY, art tbe fahioue battle of Poictiers, in France;fought 19th day of September, 1357, by Edward the Black Prince, son: te . King Edward 111., wherein John. King of4rance taken prisoner and brought captive to England; but Sir John Stanley; the Second: son of Lord Stanley, who married Mary, daughter of Hugh Massey, Esq., of Tim perky, Chester, in the year 1375, there is mu c h to be observed, for h 7 e. was justly esteemed the commonfather of the Earls of Derby, for from him theyare all sprung. In the year 14%, Sir John obtained license to fortify a spacious house, he was then building in Liverpool, with embattled' walls, which he called the tower. This building stood at the bottom of Chapel-street, and was nesed as a place of confinement for offenders, but it is entirely removed, and a modern building erected on its site. The Isle of Man, being by Northumberland's late rebellion forfeited to his family, it was, in April, 1407, granted to Sir John Stanley and his heirs for ever, with all the royalties and franchises thereto belonging, together with the patronage of the bishopric under the style and title of King of Man. The grant to' be held of the Crown of England, per hentergtem legiym; and paying to the king, his heir and successors, a cast of falcolasat their corce , nation, and carrying the Lancaster sword on the left side •of the King." Sir John was also appointed a' constable' of Windsor Castle, and invested with the m'oef noble Gisler of the Garter. He di e d a t A r d ee on t h e 6th' o f . jahnary, 1410. His arms or bearings were threeetags', heads, together' with those of the Latham family, . into which he married. joint Stanley,. Esq . ), eldest son of Sir John, succeeded. his father' at the age of twenty.'three or twenty-four years,. and being a youth of great genius, and vivacity, he wasearly - taket notice - of a Court, and Made steward of tke household to King IfejskVl. Sir Yebri, made - all peaceahle ih Wales,. visited the Isle' of Mang Which' was then in some disorder; where, on his afifival,. he ton§ulted the' judges and others well skilled in the ancient Paws Mad customs of the.island ; and, by 'their . advice, con-Vetted the whole bOdY of the people to a' certain place' in , the centre of the country (since called the Tinwald) wieSe - their grand annual court has' ever since been held on tbs. 24:th. of June, for the promulga tion of the laws and statutes. for the future government, of that island and the several* officers necess-arilyemsdoyed in the Isle of Man; but, having completed his system of government, he returned to England and died soon after- This earl (the fourth) was succeeded by his only son, Sir Thomas Stanley, and was equally distinguished as his predecessors, for in the rebellion in Ireland, in 1435', 'with the po's'er of Meath and other assistance, he took Moyle.O'Neale prisoner ' and slew great numbers of the Irish. In the 26th of Henry VI. (being then comp' troller of the King's household), he, with other officers, obtained a grant of all the goods and chattels of Hum'. phrey, Duke of Lancaster, with power to dispose of them without account. In the next year, he was appointed one of the conservators far the king in a truce' with Scotland: In the twenty-eighth of Henry VI., be was put in, comniision, with the Earl of Wiltshire a nd others, for the custody and defence of the town and castle of Calais and places adjacent, for the farm of tio years. At the expi ra ti on o f that term, he was created. Baron Stmaley, and made Lord Chamberlain of the king'' household: He w as th e fi rs t o f th e f am ily enno bl e d lvf royal favour. He diedin the year 146?, leaving three sons , Thomas, William, and John; and three daughters, Mar garet, the eldest, married to Sir Wm. Troutbeck of Che shire - ,'Elizabeth, to Sir Richd. Molyneux of Sefton ; and Catharine, the youngest, to Sir John Savage of Clifton, in Cheshire., This earl, after his demise, was succeeded by Tho Mas, his eldest son, who was summoned to Parliament the first of Edward IV. by his title of Baron Stanley, of Latham. This Lord Stanley commanded the right wing of the army, under the Duke of Gloucester (afterwards Richard III.), against the Scots, when he took Berwick by assault, but with the loss of a great many men. Tn the struggle for the crown, between the Earl of Rich mond and King Richard, at the battle of Bosworth, be fearlessly declared in favour of the former, notwith standing Richard's threats of putting his son (Lord Strange) to death, who was then unde r guar d i n the rear of his army. But the battle terminated in favour of the Earl of Richmond; and King Richard, with 1 1 great number of his followers were slain. Among the spoils of the field was found what Lord Bacon in his' history calls an ornamental crown, which Richard used to wear on particular occasions, which Sir William Stanley placed upon the bead of Henry, Earl of Rich sneßd, and proclaimed him King, by the name of Henri VII. The seventh Lord Stanley was, on. the 27th of October, 1485, created Earl of Derby, which title has remained in the family from that time. He was consti tuted one of the Lords Commissioners for executing the office of Lord High Steward of England at the corona tion :of, Henry VII. And on the coronation of his. Queen, three years afterwards, he filled the same office, He-was also one of the godfathers to Prince Arthur, their first-born son. In - the sixth year of that King's reign he x was commissioned to borrow money in the county of Lancaster, for the support of his expedi tion to France. This earl was put :to death by the King, and was succeeded by his eldest son, who, how ever, hopped the title of Earl Derby, and choose that of Lord of Man sad the Isles, the second title. J 1 married Ann, daughter of Edward, Lord Hastings, sister to the Earl of Huntingdon. He was succeeded IV . his son Edward, who was only fifteen years of age when his father died, and for the better security of his (the son's) rights,-he appointed nine ecclesiastics and tour laymea as ex ecu t ors a nd trustees ; one amongst w hom was Cardinal Wolsey, the Archbishop of York, and the Lord Chancellor of . England. This young lord, when he attained his majority, was one of the principal persons who attended the Cardinal in the embassy to France c oncerning making- war with Italy, to set the Pope, who was at that time a prisoner, at, liberty. 00 , the accession o f Queen Mary to the Crown, she appointed him Lord High Steward of England, and upon Queen Elizabeth's accession to the throne, although she knew the Earl of Derby to have been one of the late Queen's Privy Council, she was so well satisfied with his p r udence and loyalty, that she appointed him one of her -own , and granted to him the high office of Chamberlain of .Chester for six years. Being aged and infirm. he retired to his seat at Latham, where he died on the 24th of August, 1572. H e wa s buried with great pomp and solemnity in the parish church of Ormskirk ; where, agreeably to his will, a chapel was erected and a tomb prepared for that purpose. He was so celebated for good housekeeping and his extensive charity, that Queen Elizabeth used to Kay that he and Lord. Bedford m ade all beggars by their liberality. His table was constant, where all were welcome and none invited. He had 22 0 servants in a cheque roll for 42 years, and twice a dal' 60 aged and decrepid people were fed with meat. Ana every Good Friday, for 35 years, 2,700 persons were :relieved with meat, drink, and money. Every gentle man in his service had a man and horse to attend him and his allowance for the expense of his house ont, was £4,000 a year, besides the produce of his two largo parks, and very large demesnes his house was styled the Northern Court. The fourth Earl of Derby was Lord Stanley . and Strange of Knocking, son of the last-mentioned Earl, who took his seat in the House of Peers in February , distinguished and promoted r v e o a ur tly . In 1790, having occasion t° as visit the Isle of Man, he was detained some time in b l y s7 m l a r k Hes of was Royal favour. Liverpool, when the Corporation complimented hi m by erecting and adorning 'a sumptuous seat for his reception •at church, where he several times honoured them wit h his presence. He dep ar t e d thi s lif e on th e 25th 0 , 1 : - September, 1594, and his body was deposited in the family vault at Ormskirk, according to his desire. He was succeeded by Ferdinand, his only son, in the baronies of Stanley and Strange, and as Fifth Earl of Derby. But thi s no bl eman was cut off in the flower of his age. He left issue three daughters, his heirs general, under the guardianship of four Bishops and four ten' poral Lords. • We do not find that the successor of the late earl, wh ° spent much of his time abroad, achieved much greatness in this country ; but after escaping the sentence of death , three days before the time fixed for his execution in Turkey, he proceeded to Moscow, where, it is said, b 0 accidentally met with a Doctor Dee, from Manchester: Who had been sent for from England purposely to a tteno! the Emperor. It was from this gentleman, who Ia! acted in the capacity of physician to the Earl of Der by and his family, that Sir William was acquainted of hi d father's death, and likewise of that of his brother; an who at the same time informed bin that his friends I:I England had long since concluded him dead also. a l / SAC deplored the extinction of the family. He imme Of time India het