The Liverpool Standard and General Commercial Advertiser. — Liverpool, Merseyside, England, 1843-07-18 00:00:00

TO CORRESPONDENTS ch we had intended to pu' answer tions of " A Coropetito find a paragraph on the r." Our correspondent will 1 subject of the designs in ano- ther column In consequence of the great interest felt to obtain the fullest particulars in connexion with the launch of the Great Britain steam-ship, at Bristol, on Wednesday, we have despatched to that port a reporter well versed in nautical matters, for the purpose of obtaining an ori ginal and authentic narrative of the whole proceedings. ebt Eiberpoot &tanllarl3. TUESDAY MORNING, JULY 18, 1843 We must acknowledge that we perused the recent speech of Sir Robert Peel, upon the subject of his Irish polic an able speech of that -opponents of Cons with pain and dissatisfaction. It was as are all the gr forensic efforts n. It was most damaging to the vative Government, both in England and in Ireland; but we could gather from its cold and measured tone not a line, not a word to cheer tt e spirits or gratify the feelings of the friends of British connection in the latter country not an expression to indicate that the sympathie to be proud, or to trust countenancing the same principle as applied to Great Britain. The religion of the state is with him a question of figures ; and were the majority of the people in any portion of the empire Mahomme would reach them in the hour of ! dans or worshippers of Juggernaut, he would have no hesitation in endowing Mahomnzedanisni or brutal idolatry with a portion, or the whole, of the funds devoted to the worship of the God of Christians ! A strange species of Conservatism is this ; and really its unblushing avowal ought to furnish to Conserva ive constituencies a warning of the dan- gerous consequences of returning to Parliament men whose character and sound principles are not thoroughly known to them. The electors of West minster, we dare say, thought that, in Captain Rous, they elected a representative upon whose vote and voice they could depend for the maintenance of the Throne, the Constitution, and the Established Church of the Empire. That they are fatally be- trayed with respect to the latter portion of the com pact is plain ; and the only question that can remain in any of their minds, is whether the same " liberal" construction of the meaning of Conservz tism may not at a fitting time be extended to the former. Conservative, who can contemplate with satin. tion the purchaEe of a few years peace by the sacri fice of his Church ; a Conservative who can regard the proposed appropriation of her revenues by the late government, with satisfaction, because " it paci fied the great Agitator for a time, and the great Agitator managed to pacify the country, and, thank God (ii they had some years of tranquillity," is a character of whom no constituency has great reason The comparative high rate of mortality existing in this town has always appeared to us to demand the most serious attention of the entire community ; and especially the attention of our municipal government. We have repeatedly urged, in the columns of the LIVERPOOL STANDARD, the pressing importance of some extensive remedial measure being devised, a Conservative Government were with them in their present hour of tribulation and suffering, or that such sympathies struggle and more imminent peril. "The peace" of Ireland would be maintained; " the supremacy of the law" would be vindicated ; " the church would " the entireness of the empire" —these and similar assurances were delivered to us in the freezing tone of a judge be kept inviolate ;" would be defended or of an oracl passionless marl)! as if they flowed from the lips of rather than emanated from the heart of a living and sentient iman being. But not a word of encoi agement to the loyal and peace able was mingled with the frigid denunciation of the disloyal and rebellious ! Why will Sir Robert Peel, by the cold impassive spirit which he throws into his public actions, de prive his countrymen of the power to love the man, whilst he compels them 'to respect and admire the minister p We believe him sincere in his desire to preserve unhappy Ireland from the fate with which her madness threatens to visit her. We believe him sincere in his desire now to maintain inviolate the Protestant Church of Ireland. Nay, by the tone of disappointment and evident soreness in which, upon the present occasion, he referred to the result of past yielding upon this subject, we can almost hope that the warning conveyed by that result has not been lost. But why will he throw from him the revived confidence and the love of those loyal subjects of his sovereign in Ireland—almost alone in their loyalty ! —which would so powerfully aid and strengthen him in a position of resistance to aggression ? Why tell them of the intention of his government to "ful fil the principle of the Relief Bill ?" Why hint to them his intention to maintain the present inopera• tive and unjust education scheme? Why talk of maintaining "justice and perfect equality between Protestant and Catholic," in the administration of the affairs of Ireland, when the fact is palpably be fore him that mere equality %vill not satisfy the latter, and that the fatal attempt to conciliate by submission to dictation--the fatal and absurd attempt to con ciliate by treating with equal favour the disaffected and the loyal—has already brought the empire to the verge of dismemberment ? by which the rapid progress of disease and death in we may inhale without the risk of infection.. this once-salubrious and healthy town could be The first measure to which we shall call the at checked; and it is gratifying to us to know that tention of the Council and the communityat large, is our efforts have not been altogether unsuccessful, the ventilation of those dense masses of narrow Something, approaching at least to the seat of the streets, which exist in some parts of the town, by evil, has been achieved. By the act passed last driving through them wide and spacious thorough session, " for the promotion of the health of the in- fares. In no great town that we know is the con habitants of Liverpool," the further extension of that struction of the streets more faulty than in. this. In injudicious system of building, to which is- attri- no town are great arteries, to facilitate communica butable much of the disease engendered in the tion and promote health, more wanting. For years populous districts of the town, will be prevented , past all other towns have been devoting' their at and, at the same time, a portion of the evils atten- tention to such an object ; whilst Liverpool, -with a dant upon the state of existing property will be gra- enterprising popula duallynoble corporate estate and' an removed. Many valuable sanitory regulations tion, has absolutely stood still, or at least done so have emanated from the " Health Committee" of the little that it is scarcely perceptible. Glance for a Town Council ; and we may hope that at least we moment at any map of the town. See the masses are progressing towards a period, at which we can no of wretched and and pestilential streets occupying longer be reproached with the disgraceful fact—dis- 1 its very centre. Look, for instance, at the streets graceful to us as a Christian community—that, with between Castle-street, Dale-street, and Whitechapel; all the means ordinarily conducive to health within and say whether the opening of a spacious street of our reach, we have permitted our town to become shops, or warehouses, or offices through the heart the most pestilential and unwholesome locality in the 1 of such a locality is not an object in every respect ' United Kingdom, and some thousands of our work-. desirable. By such a measure healthy ventilation ing population to be swept off yearly by disease, of the entire locality would be promoted ; -and at which might with a little sacrifice and care have the same time an important facility attained for the " The country owed much to the Protestants of Ire- purposes of commerce. conducted themsel ves w ith so muc h goo d been averted , sense, who se , had under circumstances of great excitement, in the state With the valuable statistical details contained in An instance of the advantages (so far as the pro of the law especially, by which they were not allowed to the pamphlet of Doctor Duncan before us, that fact, motion of health is concerned), which is derivable state their grievances ; while the other parties were a l- from the formation of wide thoroughfares leading lowed to have processions, though they were not of pre- however unpalatable may be its acknowledgment, cisely the same character, because the person who was at longer be denied. Whilst in country dis- I can no through densely populated and crowded parts of the the head of the repeal movement managed to keep within town, is mentioned by Dr. Duncan. Saint Andrew tvheeriliamwe.nt He wo s l v d as so t ror to the f noble earl that the Go.. trios the annual mortality is but lin 54.91, in the bearance, though they we re l en prepa m re t d he to ir florlicneceteryofrofoear.... the parish of Liverpool it is lin 28'75, and in some street, some years ago, a most unhealthy neighbour sure which might be necessary to maintain the peace of the portions of the town, inhabited principally by our hood, was so ventilated by the formation of a tole . country." poor, the rate is infinitely lower. Whilst in the - rably wide street intersecting it; and the result was, Nor perhaps will the following, coming as it does metropolis itself, the average duration of life is 261 a considerable diminution of the number-of fever from a "Liberal"—Lord Brougham—be much less years, in Liverpool it is only 17, and, in some parts cases occurring there, and,, of course, of- deaths as well. The generally improved appearance and con- Norof the town does not probably exceed .10 years ! is the contraction of the period of human life dition of the locality may be known to many of our the whole of the evil. We have to lament, as well, readers. the loss of a great portion of its usefulness and a It may be objected, against the adoption of any great portion of its enjoyment. Sickness renders comprehensive measure for constructing such addi valueless a greater amount of the time of the labour- tional thoroughfares through the crowded parts of ing population of this, than of any other town in the the town, that it:would require a great outlay, which,. i empire. Fever is ever prevailing; and it is remarked in the present state of the corporate revenue, could as a striking fact in one of a series of valuable letters not be afforded. We maintain, however, that it which appeared in our columns in January last, would not require that very large outlay which may under the signature of " Medicus Achates," that the be generally supposed. A great portion of the pro class principally subject to its ravages are robust petty which would have to be removed is of a very working men, whose families are dependent for worthless description ; and the increased valu e o f that which would be erected in its place, and th e existence and comfort upon the profitable and con tinuous employment of their labour. Doctor Duncan increased value of the entire property of the neigh mentions one locality—a court in Crosbie-street— bourhood, would, in our opinion, go far to me e t th e outlay.- Such has been the case with regard to mo s t in which " fifty cases of fever (nearly half of the of the improvements in the- metropolis. Wherever entire number of inhabitants) were attended by the dispensary in a single year, besides a considerable a thoroughfare has been driven through any portion number of patients with other diseases ;" and when of the town, the large prices received for front build we reflect upon the amount of deprivation and ing plots have paid the greatest part , of the expense, wretchedness which must have resulted from, pro- whilst, at the same time, the neighbouring property bably, weeks of compulsory idleness in each case, has at once assumed a totally changed aspect, and the sum is almost appalling to contemplate. been doubled and even quadrupled in value. Whatever maybe the difficulties however, and by It is needless, however, to multiply proofs of an evil which is now admitted, or to picture misery whomsoever they have to be met—whether by the Council or by the town by means of an Improve which, by stepping aside into any of the dens of filth and disease which surround us, may be seen in ment Act—some such measure as that which we the reality. A far stronger incentive to exertion have pointed to must be undertaken. The awful Ba than would be any appeal which we could address crifice of human life and health .and morality, re to our fellow-townsmen, is contained in the last two sulting from the present defective sanitory condition lines of Doctor Duncan's pamphlet. " Could the of the town, must be arrested; and its toleration even rate of mortality now be reduced to that of Birrning- thus far is disgraceful to us as a Christian commu ham, 1,250 lives would be annually saved !" ONE nity. We can erect new prisons, new workhouses, THOUSAND TWO HUNDRED AND FIFTY LIVES new courts of law; we can lavish hundreds of thou. s preserved annually, by the reduction of the rate of sands in promoting the security of our merchandise; and surely we can also be induced to step forward, mortality to that of Birmingham only—a manufac- and at least make an effort to snatch from premature luring town, with numberless unhealthy employ graves those thousands of our working classes, who menu for its working classes, and not a tithe of the are yearly wasting in consumption or fever, pent up local advantages for the preservation of health which Liverpool possesses over every other large town in in filthy cellars or garrets, in streets whose pestilen. the empire ! Would it not be a noble effort— tial atmosphere is never visited by the sun, or the would it not be an achievement greater than any to fresh breath of heaven ! which the energies of o ur fellow-townsmen c ou ld We shall return to the further consideration of be directed—if we co u ld, by an y sacr ifi ce , rescue this important subject. At present we have ex. from the attack s of di sease , an d f rom premature ceeded our usual limits. death, so large a portion of our wretched and suf- To the debate in the House of Lords on Friday night we can turn, however, with somewhat more of satisfaction. Not that anything which fell from ministers in that house can warrant the confi dent expectation that a better policy--more just to the loyal portion of the people of Ireland—is in immediate contemplation ; but because we conceive, from the expressions of more than one of the mem bers of government in that house, that in the even of being driven, by circumstances, beyond their present policy, they are prepared to take their further steps in the right direction. The following tribute to the loyal Protestant body in Ireland, which fell from Lord Wharncliffe, will, we are certain, be re ceived by thorn with cordial satisfaction ; and may serve to prove the existence of a growing, though rather tardy, conviction in the mind of government, that the true strength of that distracted land is ITS PROTESTANT STRENGTH ! gratifying : " When he mentioned the word " orange," he felt called on, in justice to that, the Protestant, party of Ireland, to express his heartfelt gratitude to them for the manner in which they conducted themselves on the present occasion. If there were a party with which he most differed, and with which be had been most constantly in conflict, it was that high Protestant party ; but this did not blind him to their great, their transcendent merits on this occasion. They were placed in a situation which it was truly lamenta ble to think of. Whilst they were prevented by a penal statute from giving vent to their honest, though mistaken, opinions in a particular way (he meant by their old accus tomed processions), they saw their adversaries allowed to hold meetings, suffered to have processions to any extent, accompanied by banners and martial music, in military array, and to boast that the discipline was so perfect that they were as well trained and drilled under repeal wardens as the Queen's troops under serjeants and corporals. (Hear, hear.) Whilst the law did not prevent all this, the orangemen were not allowed to hoist a single colour or have the semblance of a procession." (Cheers.) We ask of Sir Robert Peel—we ask of the go vernment—is it justice to treat with only equal favour and confidence loyal men, and men who are acting in daring and open defiance of the law ? Is it " vindicating the "powers of the law" to permit the monster gatherings of O'Connell and his priestly confederates to intimidate the peaceful and encourage the violent, whilst loyal and orderly subjects, who submit to the law, are met by the cold shoulder of the governing authorities ? Is it " maintaining in violate" the church in Ireland when a state of society is permitted to exist, the result of which, as affecting loyal churchmen, is thus deathbed by the Lord Chancellor of England from the woolsack ? " We find, however," remarked Lord Lyndhurst, "that in some places where the Protestants arc few they dare not show themselves; and this we know, that in Mallow, where a great meeting was held on a Sunday, TIIE PRO TESTANTS DARED NOT ATTEND DIVINE SERVICE! !" It is with pain that we put these questions. It is with pain that we see the illegality and danger of the repeal gatherings in Ireland admitted by the Duke of Wellington, and denounced as even trea sonable by the highest authority of the empire— Lord Lyndhurst; and yet are told that government will maintain towards them " their principle of for bearance" ! and wait to put them down until they have precipitated the empire into convulsion and open rebellion. Sir Robert Peel doubtless esteems this a prudent and a humane policy ; with the past before us—with the exposed and defenceless position of our Protestant brethren in Ireland before us—we fear it is the contrary; that it displays timidity ra- fering community ?We are all anxiety—all energy FAILURE OE THE IRISH EDUCATION SCHEME. —when the object is to prevent the destruction of —From a pamphlet which has just been published, . our warehouses and our property, by fire or any entitled " A Review of, the Administration of the ; Board of National Education in Ireland, from its 1 other calamity; and LiUrely human life iis not to IN establistuutnit in 1031 to LO-I.3,"—from the poll of a ther than prudence—that it is humane only to the dis loyal and rebellious, if even it have that meagre vir- We have had in the House of Commons, during the past weal )me singularly crotchetty displays, al themselves Conservative members ; but, in the whole of our •' - - , ensional inconsistency of public rlisulay experience of the men, we do not remember to have noiicea a of that quality so outrageous as the speech of Capt. Rous, the Conservative (?) member for Westminster, on Monday night. The honourable and crotchetty gentleman declared it as his opinion that " in all legislation with regard to Ireland, her Alajesty's (Conservative) government was tied by the leg by bigotry of the Presbyterian Church in Scotland, and the bigotry of the Protestant Church in Eng land." ! Of course no tie of the sort would prevent the worthy and intelligent captain from giving up to Popery in Ireland all that she demands. He is further of opinion that " the common sense" of the question at issue between the repeal agitators in Ireland and the British people, is the position of the Established Church in Ireland ; and he would solve the question by giving up the Established Church to pillage ! The worthy captain deprecates the cry of " Protestant ascendancy" in Ireland ; and, of course, would have little difficulty in dis- THE LIVERPOOL STANDARD placed in the balance against a warehouse, a cask of palm oil, or a bale of cotton! To the contemplation of such an effort we wish to draw the attention of the people of Liverpool, and of the Council. We are convinced that it may be successfully achieve•), and without the necessity of At all events, at any gentleman, Mr. Dunlop, who acknowledges himself to have been a " warm approver" of the system, and to state no facts which are not founded upon "unimpeachable evidence,"—there can he no longer any doubt of the utter and irredeemable failure of this boasted educational experiment. It is a failure with respect to the effect produced upon the people, for whose improvement it was devised ; and, from the defective system, or no system, upon which it is conducted, it can never contribute, by example or training, to the adoption of a more efficient and enlightened system in the schools of Ireland. It is a failure, in fact, throughout every par: of its ope• ration! Mr. Dunlop attributes this result mainly to the inefficiency of the masters employed. They are under-trained, or, more properly speaking, the knowledge which they are trained to communicate, and the mode of its communication, are alike unreal and unsatisfactory. Their employment is an attempt to " cram" the mind and the memory without reaching the heart ; to convey the externals of knowledge without its substance ; and are themselves mere parrot-like rehearsers b a y rote of elementa y nothings. Nor is the latter circum stance surprising when we consider the materials out of which the great bulk of the teachers are formed, and the course of training which they un dergo, as described in the following graphic sketch, from an ar icle upon the subject in the London Times of Friday last. The teachers, we may pre mise, are described by the commissioners themselves as, before training, "extremely ignorant, and unable to teach the mere art of reading and writing." " Two years" is the period set apart for their in struction and training; and in the following man ner is a portion of these two years occupied : " During exactly 144 hours in four months,' the ' ignorant' artists aforesaid in reading and writing are lectured' as follows :—ln the first 80 hours 13 distinct subjects are polished off, among which we find intel lectual," monitorial,' elliptic or suggestive,' and electic' methods of teaching,' 4 mots and derivations,' duties of schoolmasters to the public' and to school patrons,' geography, mathematical ! physical !! political!! ! ele ments of astronomy,' of political economy "—cum multis aliis. In the next 32 hours, hydrostatics, pneu matics, and optics, to say nothing of arithmetic, me chanics, and plane geometry, are thoroughly disposed of ; and in the last 32, such is the ' atmospheric velocity,' as Mr. Dunlop remarks, of human thought, that electricity, galvanism, magnetism, electro-magnetism, heat, steam engines, and chymistry, are each and all successfully traversed. There is an agricultural course besides, but we must really take breath,. and spare our readers. for the unhappy teacher ! The teacher taught r " Grarnmaticus-, rhetor, geometres, pictor, aliptes, " Augur, schcenobates, medicus, magus, OMNIA NOVI.. " And all in 144 hours! This is the training which i to do ALL !" Now let the reader picture to himself the state of mental illumination, or mystification, which two years of this locomotion, at railway speed, through the world of knowledge, must produce upon the un happy mortal who has been dragged from his mud cabin or his hedge school,. to be made a " perfect teacher" ! Why the ill-assorted rubbish of a ma rine store would be order and regularity itself com pared with such a man's mind. And yet to such a class of crammed parrots is committed the `• secular education" of the youth of Ireland ! Can we wonder that with such a system of " training" for the mas ter,•the system of teaching for the scholar is grossly inoperative, and calculated rather to darken than to illuminate ? And this, be it remembered, is the boasted perfect system of " liberalism" ! This is the favourite "secular" system of the Blackburn's, Hornby's, and Evans's of our own town ! STATE AND PROSPECTS OF TEE CORN MARKET.— Within the last fortnight we have had to notice a steady upward movement of prices in most of our leading corn markets, amounting, upon the average, to from Gs. to Bs. per imperial quarter. In the Wakefield corn market the price of wheat advanced, on Friday last, no less than 4s. Per quarter, making, with the advance of the two preced ing weeks, fully 9s. per quarter; and in our own market the advance of from 4d. to Gd. per 70 lbs., which we had to note in our third edition last Tuesday, has been main tained during the week, in a market which may almost be said to have been characterised by excitement. From the best information we are able to gather, this feeling appears to have arisen out of no fears for the safety, or the pro. bable yield, of the approaching harvest ; but rather from an impression that, from the deficiency of the stocks offer ing and the backwardness of the growing crops, a supply of foreign wheat, to some extent, will be required. It is not at all anticipated, however, that extensive importa tions, if, indeed, any importations, to meet the emergency, so far as it is at present foreseen, is likely to take place. The temptation, under the present modified scale, is not equal to the risk of importation; for without some most untoward accident occurring to damage or greatly retard the growing crops, there is no possibility of procuring any thing from foreign depOts to arrive before harvest. Added to this hindrance of speculation, is Um dithculty which has been felt in keeping up the market, so as to act upon the averages, in the face of the stocks which, either held in warehouse or in bond, will come into consumption as soon as any material advance in price is felt. An addi tional and novel action upon the market, likely to aid in defeating any extensive operation upon the averages, is likely to arise out of the working of the recent regulation permitting foreign corn to be taken out of bond, on its place beinc , substituted by home grown, or duty paid, wheat or flour. In such cases certificates are granted by the Customs, which have changed hands amongst the trade a 3 a negotiable stock, at prices varying from 18s. Gd. to 17s. per quarter ; and any change which brings the duty much below these rates will, in all probability, drive the holders to realise, as the difference of the duty and the price paid for certificates will be much to increase the risk and decrease the profit of holding for advanced rates. The general impression prevailing is, that any consider able rise will bring large stocks of free and bonded wheat into the market; and that the duty is not likely to drop lower than to 14s. or 12s. per quarter. THE CHURCH.—It would be well in the present aspect of affairs, when a large party are calling out for the de struction of a considerable branch of the Established Church, if the clergy of that church more generally would impress upon their flocks what the church really is ; its claims, and the advantages and privileges conferred on the country by that institution. On Sunday evening, the Rev. J. Baylee, at Trinity Church, Birkenhead, delivered an eloquent and able discourse on this subject to a crowded and most respectable congregation ; wherein he showed from the Bible and Articles what the church really con sists of, and the blessings derived by those who compose its members. TILE NEW STEAM-SHIP " HELEN MACGREGOR."—It will be found by an advertisement in another column that a print will shortly be published of this fine vessel, from a drawing by Mr. T. B. Horner, and executed by artists of the first eminence. The beautiful prints of the Guadalupe, steam-frigate, and other splendid vessels built at our port, from drawings by the same talented gentleman, are a suf ficient guarantee for the spirit and nautical accuracy of the forthcoming picture, to which it will form an appro priate companion. Mr. Horner, who is employed at Mr. Laird's extensive iron ship-building establishment in North Birkenhead, was a considerable time in the navy, and as a modeller and draftsman of vessels, as well as a faithful de lineator of their " likenesses," has few equals. By the the way, we have reason to be not a little proud of the col lection of portraits of large steam-ships, &c., built within the last few years at our own port, and so ably painted or drawn by our townsmen, Mr. Walter, marine painter, Mr. Horner, and others. Most of them may now be seen at the Collegiate Exhibition, and are justly admired. DANGER FROM FIRES IN. SHEDS, &c.—By the recent improvement act for the town, fires are net permitted to be kept in sheds built of wood, or having wooden, and net slate or metal roofs. The police officers, in consequence of the numerous destructive fires that have occurred, have received orders to look after such premises —of which three are yet far too many —as well as yards, outbuildings, and cellars, filled with combustible materials, such as " ma- , rine stores, rag dopCits," &c.—and on Saturd a y a con siderable number of persons were brought before the po lice magistrate, charged with having fires in sheds or build ings, built or roofed with wood, or partly so, rendering them what is called in insurance parlance " doubly hazard ous." Many of them were proved to be in the immediate proximity of timber yards, valuably stored warehouses, or the like. The parties were each fined in the mitigated penalty of -10 s. and costs, the extreme sum to which they are liable on each repetition of the offence being £lO, which Mr. Rushton declared his determination in future to enforce. Two of the defendants stated that their pre mises had been inspected by the surveyor of the corpora tion appointed for this department, and that he had stated to them that their sheds were such as fires might be kept in. As he was not present to confirm or gainsay the as sertion, the fine was recorded against them conditionally, until he should give his testimony in the court. HARRINGTON AND HERCULANEUM DOCKS.—We are glad to find that therois now a probability, almost amount,i ing to certainty, that a most magnificent plan will be carried out on the South-shore, by which the evils con nected with our commercial management, and which are so much to be deplored, will be fairly remedied. This, too, will be done, without exciting those angry feelings which have arisen from the determination of the Dock Committee to resolve themselves into a company of ware house owners. The amalgamation of these two great es tates, and a powerful mercantile interest uniting with sub scribed capital to erect docks and warehouses, opens a new era in the history of our town ; and will, undoubtedly, give facilities to our commerce, security to goods and merchan dise, unity of management, combined with the reduction of the fearful premiums of insurance, which every well wisher of the town must rejoice to see. We find, from good authority, that many of the leading firms are taking steps to carry out this most desirable object; and that in a very few days a plan will be before the public, which will embrace the advantages so much sought after, with that security which is so greatly needed. Extensive fire proof buildings for the storage of cotton are now in pro gress of erection adjoining the Egerton Dock ; and we hope, for the sake of our commerce, that no time will be lost in completing these splendid works, before the cha racter of the town as a commercial entrepot is irretdeva bly COMPARATIVE VIEW OF BRITISH EXPORTS AND IMPORTS TO AND FROM THE UNITED STATES DURING THE TEN YEARS ENDING 1312. WITH AMOUNT OF SHIPPING DURING A SIMILAR PERIOD. We have before us the returns to two orders of the House of Commons, the first moved for by Mr. Thornely, and being for " An account of the declared value of the various articles of British produce and manufacture ex ported to the United States of America during each of the ten years ending 1842 ; also an account of the quan tities of the principal articles of the growth and manufac ture of the United States of America, imported into the United Kingdom during each of the ten years ending with 1842, and of the quantity of such articles entered for home consumption :" and the second, moved , for by Mr. Hastie, being for "An account of the number of Ameri can ships and their tonnage, entered from the United States in the ports of the United Kingdom, in each year, during the past ten years, ending the sth of January, 1843 ; also a similar return of the number cleared out war' 3 for the United States :—also similar returns of British ships cleared and entered for the United States." The results of these two returns as being important at the present time, we propose to bring before our readers. And first. with respect to our exports to the Unit . , . w States. In 1833 the total exports were £7,579,699; in 1834, £6.814,989 ; in 1835, £10,568,455 ; and in 1836, £12,425,605. From this highest point the mnount fell, in 1837, to £4,695,225 ; in 1838 it was £7,5'.- -; )"..) ; in 1839 £8,839,204 ; in 1840 it fell again to .Z 5,283,020 ; in 16 il it was 1:7,098,640 ; and in 1812 it fell to the lowest amount, viz. £3,528,807. Of the articles referred to in the above return the great est falling off appears to be under the head of cotton ma nufactures (including cotton yarn), the amount of which was, in 1633, £1,733,017, and in 1842 £487,276. The amount in the previous year was £1,515,933, and the highest amounts were in 1825 and 1836, when they were respectively £2,729,430 and £2,491,719. In the article of woollen manufactures we find the amount of exports in 1833 stated at £2,289,883 ; and in 1812 £892,335. Here also the decline in the past wear has been extraordinary, the exports in 1811 being £1,549,926, or nearly double those of 1842. The greatest amount was in 1836, £3,199,198. A similar decrease is noticeable in the silk manufacture, in which the exports have fallen from £251,278 in 1832 to £81,213 in 1812. The only description of articles in which an increase appears to have taken place is under the head of tin and pewter wares, tin uuwrought and tin plates, of which the exports were in 1832 £141,259, and in 1842 £144,451. It is a singular fact—and let those who tell us that, if we take the corn of America, that country will take a greater portion of our manufactures, reconcile it as they may—that, dining the period in which this great decline in British exports has taken place, we have nearly, if not quite, doubled the great portion of our imports of Ame rican produce. With the exception of hides, " rice not in the husk," (which is compensated by an increase in • rough rice), a few descriptions of furs any vast r cost, it ought to be attempted, if we do our duty to our fellow-beings or to ourselves. We are not placed in the position of men who know only the evil and are ignorant of its cause. We do know the cause, or r,ther the causes of the evil. And it is perfectly within our reach to do much to remove those causes. As we have already remarked, we have already done much to remove those causes. As far as remedial legislation can effect our object, we have perhaps done almost all that is within our power; but there is still, we maintain, something which, as a united and public-spirited and humane community, it is within our means to effect ; there i, something which a wealthy corporation has abun dant means to effect; and that something it is our object now to bring before our readers and the public. The most prominent causes of the insalubrity of our town are crowded dwellings, want of ventilation, want of proper sewerage, want of sufficient cleans ing, with, perhaps, that immorality and intemperance which the physical causes already enumerated con tribute to engender or to increase. Amongst the ce lar population, and the inhabitants of crowded and ill-ventilated courts, disease and death in Liver pool are most rife. From one of the valuable tables presented to us by Dr. Duncan, we find that in Vauxhall Ward, which contains an average popula tion of 25,000 inhabitantp, of whom 14,838 live in ind cellars, the number of fever cases upon an average of 5 years was 4346; whilst in Rodney- street Ward, containing an average population of about 14,000, of whom only 900 live in courts and cellars, the annual number of fever cases diminish to 265 ! In Vauxhall Ward, by Pn ot her table, we find the number of fever cases to be 1 in 27 of the whole population,. and the deaths 1 in 23 ; whilst in Rodney -street and Abercromby, the fever cases are 237, and the deaths lin4l ! The same ratio of pestilence would, on examination, be found to exist between those parts of the town in which the streets are narrow, and those in which they are and airy ; and also between those in which proper sewering has been attended to, and those in which it has not. only 1 in For the removal of a portion of these evils, we have already stated that a remedy, gradual however in its operation, has been provided by the " Health of the Town Bill;" and something has been done towards this object by the judicious exertions of the Health Committee of the Council. But more still remains to be done, for which we must resort to measures of a more sweeping character, The re moval of our whole cellar population into more commodious dwellings--the better construction and ventilation of our courts—the thorough cleansing of our narrow streets—may do much; but we want still further improvements to render this great com mercial town, what from its position it ought to be, a town whose streets eve may tread, and whose air ad some minor articles, we find a large increase in the quantitie, ported of all (the value is not given in the table) vast mass of our imports appear to be those newly intro duced into our markets. Thus our imports of wheat, during the first five years of the period over which the re turn extends, and when our greatest exports took place were nil ; whilst last year only we imported 16,111 quarters ; of flour during the first five years, not 75,000 quarters, whilst last year only it was 381,066 quarters, Our imports of tobacco were, in 1833, 20,748,317 lbs., and in 1812, 38,618,012 lbs. Cotton wool was, in 1833, 342, 414,030,779, and other 237,506,758 lbs articles in similar proportion. We have besides several other articles only recently, and some only since the opening of our tariff, which are now extensively imported ; amongst which, of the articie of lard alone, we find in 1842 26,555 cwts. imported. But that there must have been'an increase in our total trade with the United States, although the declared value of British exports has fallen off so considerably, is made evident by the last return, relating to the tonnage em. ployed between the two countries.- Thus we find, that in the year ending sth January, 1833, there were— American ships entered .... 432 .... tonnage cleared 471 167,359 176,771 Total entered and cleared 903 American ships In the year ending sth January, 1833 British ships entered 284 .... tonnage tonnage 344,130 cleared 95,203 147,902 243,105 Total British ships entered l 7 v tonnage, and cleared In all, entered 1 cleared in 1833, ships 1,645, ton- nage 587,235 In the year ending sth January, 1843, we find— American ships entered .... 554 .... tonnage /1 cleared .... 616 319,524 310,832 Total ships 1,170 .... tonnage.... 660,356. British ships entered 231 ....tonnage 355 .... „ 152,833 cleared 195,745 Total ships 636 ....tonnage... 348,578 In all, entared and c l eare d i n 1843, ships 1,806, ton nage 1,008,934. Total increased ships employed, 161 ; total increased tonnage, 421,699. THE CoLumnix.—Nothing had been heard of this vessel up to the time of our going to press. She may now be looked for every hour. TROOps Fort IRELAND. — Yesterday, nine companies, of one hundred men each, of the 10th regiment of light infantry, embarked from this port for Dublin. CHURCH PASTORAL AID SOCIETY.—On Sunday week a sermon was preached on behalf of this valuable society, at the Parish Church of Prescot, by the Rev. A. P. Ir wine, M. A., and a liberal contribution, amounting to nearly £l9, made on the occasion, which, considering the depression of trade in the town, redounds much to its credit. We would earnestly impress upon cur own more immediate neighbours the duty of increasing their efforts in aid of an institution which applies £BOO a year of its funds for the spiritual good of Liverpool, and we under stand contemplates still further grants. Surely, no con gregation in the town and neighbourhood is justified in withholding its support, of whatever amount, from this society. Its general operations, and some late interesting proceedings, will be seen from the advertisement in another place. THE FUNDS. — SATURDAY EVENING.—The public securities have shown no new feature whatever, and busi ness has been of the most limited description imaginable. Altogether the Stock markets to-day have either In the shape of dealings or extent of fluctuation presented so great a blank as was scarcely ever before remembered. Consols for money closed as they opened, 93 to 91, and for the next time, 91 buyers. The settlement of the six weeks' account takes place on Tuesday next, but such has been the prescribed range cf business of late, flint it is not expected to attract the least attention. Bank Stock left of 179 to 180; Exchequer-bills, 60s. to 625. ' • premium ; India Stock, 261 to 262: Three per Cents. Reduced, 9-Q to .1 ; Three-and-a-Half per Cents., Reduced, 1011 to *; New Three.and-a-Half per Cents., 1001 to 101 ; Long Annuities, 121 to 11-16 ; and India Bonds, 68s. to 70s. premium. In the forei gn mar k et, Spanish Actives support 181 to 19 ; and the New Three per Cent., 281 to 4; Mexican left off 29 to 2 ; Colombian, 23 to 1 ; Chilian, 94 to 96.; Belgian, 1031 to 1041; Danish, 85 to 86 ; 13ra zilian 71 to 73 ; Buenos Ayres, 24 to 2G; Portuguese con verted, 39 to 2; Dutch Two-and-a. Half per Cents., 53 to I; the Five per Cents,, 100 i. tot ; Austrian, 113 to 114 ; and Belgian, 1031 to 1041}. COLLEGIATE INSTITLTION.—The valuable schools of this institution will be re-opened on the 3rd of August. As our amiable and beloved Rector, the Rev. J. Brooks, truly observed on the delivery of the prizes, every wise parent should avail himself of th e p resen t opportunity of obtaining for his children that first of all advantages, a sound religious and secular education. The attainments of the students during the first half-year fully justity the general opinion, that, as an e d uca ti ona l establishment, this institution is not surpassed by any. Collegiate founda tion in the kingdom. Indeed, considering the distinguished abilities of the Reverend Principal, and of the staff of professors and masters by whom he has so judiciously surrounded himself, this was no more than might have been expected at the opening. W.e perceive that a variety of valuable prizes are to be competed for during the next half-year, which must prove a source of interesting emu lation to the stude n t s , an d a dd muc h to t h e attractions of the institution. We hope to be able to announce contin ual additions to the prize list each succeeding half-year. The bounty of our townsmen, so far as the prosperity of this institution is concerned, cannot be exercised in a more judicious manner. Tim evening lectures will be recommenced on the Bth August, by Dr. Brett, the able professor of chemistry, whose previous course gave such great satisfaction. We understand that he will introduce into his course a variety, of experiments and matter illus trative of spontaneous combustion, which, in the present painfully excited state of the public mind, will be exceed. ingly well-timed and useful. PROCESSION OF ORANGE LODGES AT BIRKENHEAD. — . Wednesday last being the anniversary of the " Battle of the Boyne," two of the Liverpool lodges connected with this loyal and powerful body proceeded by the Woodside steamers to the Wheat Sheaf, North Birkenhead, where they were joined by several friends, and thence walked in procession, headed by a band of music, to Trinity Church, where an excellent and truly appropriate sermon was preached by the Rev. J. Baylee, which was listened to with the most marked attention. After service they again formed, and proceeded through Birkenhead to Bebbing ttn, and back by Hamilton-square to Woodside, when those connected with North Birkenhead lodge, preceded by the band, filed off to the lodge-house, where a most ex cellent and substantial dinner was served up. The mem bers of the other lodges assembled to witness their return. Each member wore the favours of the society, and seve ral beautiful flags were carried, as well as other ornaments illustrative of the glorious achievements of the day they commemorated. Two of the flags were peculiarly worthy of notice. One bore a splendid painting of a female figure holding a scroll, oil which was written " Search the Scrip tures," with the motto above of " The truth shall make you free"—reverse, " William 111. granting the bill of rights." On the other was a spirited representation of William 111, crossing the Boyne, with motto, " The glo rious, pious, and immortal memory of the Prince of Orange, 1690 ;" and on the other was delineated a castle, from the tower of which was floating a flag, on which were inscribed the words, "No Surrender !' This flag was also decorated with other emblems of loyalty, truth, and justice. It is worthy of remark, that, though the proces sion was assailed more than once by the slanderous tongues of i disaffected perso ns , w h o appeared greatly an noyed by its respectability and imposing effect, not one member evinced the slightest disposition to a breach of the peace, which it was evidently the purpose of their invidi - 1 Du 4 piloaia.: tc: 1::-;.'‘Ae4 MONTE VIDEO Letters have been received from 3rd o f need May, when the p iiitions aftthe belligerent n.e Brow much the same. I ‘.l-' le Baenos Ayrean Cnolea it; Isl Brown made a❑ attempt, on the 29th Ae, th. h he W and, in the Video, la w ic i our of Monte Ad d hue s w tained a loss of 19 nd wounue , and men killed nand tlf vessel had five shots but be vvas subseq . in i= ordered away by through her; . ~,,th parties were Commodore Purvis. Du making conti their strength, anG it was said that nued efforts to increase _ very scarce Oribe's c provisions of all kinds we is r e , oisastrous and iniquitous amt). The termination of tit' first as certain,; and the only result we can Vet) as ll is the utter d-struction of Monte 1 place of trade, and enormous losses in bad debts by o . St .meychants tradinu there The province of C Wear, commencedwar appears as far distift We 1 by Oribe had fled for sfey. pi laced d re ~ o therelte d from Rosas.' authority, and the governow of have 29th April, and The Britannia, Monte Video paper. with the exception They contain, however, nothing ltaoal.tatste h inunlve very serious charges aP _, ~ ception of a letter addressed, under the s,__,,f6 °mr.An Englishman," to tisr'• Mandeville, her Malc!!,o ' Video the stateroe. that fat' ~nication. riffle tl►e ft eleanifiploeteonftiathrye Batue:osnAteyres Packet to the ow inst vents of nat;e°olrw'kihafecoltic(tia°radt. the li o rtarT proach the town ; and that, upon at'Y The length of the c0m,....._,, , from . gi . ving more than its substance, 'Lucia ►s 1 t it is Ow' towing effect :—Up to the month of merchants ato that Mr. Mandeville assured the ot . tor Video that General Oribe would not be permiftea ,t,go being evinced, the immediate interference of ►ts 1 1 0 .01 government would take place. The rherchane.loo, confidence in such assurances, and extended tl . ) t a r _, o o. l actions, which have resulted in the ruin of then. Icooto.oo, by its violation. Still, from time Rolme. in his c 0 nications with the late minister 11 r , .1, ! .as kir continued to extendconfident ectations, giv eu Pr exp ritativeln 0 laie 0 Y, of foreign protection; French .1 force" - di cernber last, stated that " Da"' OP' a large hourly c ould Inn ae expected, and that if the country c ..0 , thirty days, or perhaps fifteen, it would be saterAio ' - 1 ~,de such column° 7 1 ; - , te ~ to C ° Ag io di3poSitiOhneto.„Ultob. 3at(ot)..tst appointed t iuor a paeecm t ot ci e rlio ld nr nion:mo. , stroee a yrrdeAnd s i well, that he has nia— - communications nvi,rg d rnei ernt o , bts r lueoiwialiiuri,slPail,acrwsubinahtriiilyeidvssii ilaselsaaseappruoneoawfttdbsrhoaatlio;ulothb:ril,ciemoidektnaiskae` en ` dsiidn, i fe cd. vesselsit eo d oohvn u faeb c d;ries e, ilec , bi ll ac:a0e, 1 1130 : 089 ' :, etantitetdt i s.e I:te:_vet i loa,istbao: sire ot Piedoo .rfoirtoi, After this period, the 16th of Deo t uber , tu e dec itie t i" ch h pears to have been thrown off, and Mr. Ma n t oe u' he C a ti haveused Rob every possible effort to favour whose The treaty of amity between Great :1,70 Aela hisac7incoae ttzli.josgsi Uruguay,c,toNlievtue,ottneht erstoehvin o iegti u d t teo t o h m e r i intentions s v i o li f e twtholleB:3t eervirteairst b:g a d °,, av i e Rosa s s back for six weeks before he presented a5., i . , 5 eatd These are seri he t w ng as pa f r o t de o d f t b h y e blockading force, fsosrcoet,"cocorno , in vibi :l re F ur ;tll re r p p l a i u r i o t p a e a t t b l i t o ly n at i he forthwith set about destralwr 'f establish to forth • with result in the withdrawal of Mr. from the charge which he so indecently abuses. oun shvitcolmiltilealedrl.gloeppsree:wtehhnatitclilt,seirnaetriafileaOtirtoti.e,ol.,oo: -- --- Rege nt ° P i , Intelligence has been receiv ed that the 0 00_ 4 , , to retreat from Madrid. H e purposes keePoori commnnications with Sarago ssa and Cadiz at •ll of , expecting in the meanwhile that the revolt O a o f A turn favourable for him. The advanced guarectede; bano had entered Saragossa, where he as 1 ‘ 1) 4 5 e,70 self on the following day with ten battalion s y he JP" formingroa his rear-guard, were to remain 00 ill abl e• A Madrid was, on the Bth inst , perfectir Peaceectowl', authorities o had adopted " the .most efficient P r _f Goo f oi r eo t t he security of the Qaeen, and the seat u __----;-----"""-"--"---"' A • -,, ble at,0 O? 01; SPAIN ampton via Dublin. She was- off , , ' took her departure from this p ort, ,Id yestTeraol„oslp- THE STE A M-SHIP BENT I NEK.---bi S Great LP past one. „ t i r o o t o tir e , ALAICIA OF FlRE.—Last night, soon after ' o fioo the female who stables the hOrses of the coel'°.,o4o:o Rigby (553), engines, smelt a strong smell of fire as if frootla'a om,:tj houses in Upper Lydia Anne-street, and se n „ g or°, e re the fire-station, which was received a bout t ' it, ao kr e o ten. Two engines were immediately sent 0 0 , fire '.,,st , I e l d t 1 - ::::: 0: :: t f eb II followed by others, and also water carts, but 00 the reel' apparent they were sent back. The constalq,ofigL Id and Heywortlat , n s d . T o thhee;rs area.l s j o s o p i e a r t c e e d i cotton, but no flames or smoke apPea re tre r''' 3n o e f t4e a large crowd to the street, and the ~ I,:eYs, w bv some time on the ground and sent for L“ „ g o ..)54 warehouses, which, however,' were „t prou,s,oralil our reporter left. The warehouses are Boltrbietbe .?',,/ was from some chimney, and that there 6O) d In although o alth , 1 the parties were quite justitle d wiatEahna t atse S A so T E . hn,vEsi annual e o o report c OF TILE PROVINCIAL MEDICAL AN :::14:77:5 k:4l° oss4.:Cf:, .50 ItAr:oeiNmNivErtsAny OF 110 LCinote.“"„c';Ati°' m w t t respecth teeewpt ,s r r i th : e te d cooff t Nt o hoe f ri o tr r hfi w : a i r ac r t d n t e l es atte on anniversaryecloniormiailtstneiteeoe p t t i rh i e o: ep e e rd f oep t a l j ei vi l ae s iig e as s i:: : ls l ; iwrthaonthmada t b t e e e rs aon i p i nl i pi e so l l ' frra h ov a ol ` ei..oocitgoeic ; o c ri;r t ,evt : veri#: ' h lected felt, 00 nr surgeon,sw:faes ott,onidifroecow3tnoc,siinteus;bni d i dej l cioeei t eeldm h gretia e su astttoi2ojeauof9rtsnnt.iry oc.ebtt;Stir:eater3lif)troei. irdyreit:ool;strtobeilt jtrfieotttb,jticeit:l36:f,l privation, o by death, of a venerable associate, re this sv Birkenh s e w in a i d c t e h , occasion, and passed an eloquent ectivoiero.ber,ol,o character and talents of another decease id,siie;liee,„( Samuel Malins, of Liverpool, lecturer oo 113 D avirl 7 os reportooiotle bf surgeon to the ladies' charity. The passed, society _cases which had come under their notice also D . Turneri,_:oyfel\oloadncEhaerstier, Mr. GoLoclilaarr,°olol,sel:tiellfs Mr. Neill, ,_&c. and brietll ree°' i‘ir• ii:tistrife.oßrumasruaratoiol formation. resolutiona ry:::teearree td:oefe,' er the proceedings Barrow, Liverpool,m dine' tias grac e thus concluded one of the most interestin.. PRlNCE'SoarfcTistEiegentSS, P terraces exhibited in o this — t W il p e _ re timat ' iOni the for as all as legitimate of the view of c • ' oirecting or modifying our thetyfects PfotOti remarks , upon the respective merits or L' e a plV,hei ll that not having the ~ ~ ~,ractio _de E V A of these designs • but for tbo P 7 09' I ' Ofrjr n seen tne in= a, ip. r . the2o ,daer se i gcarolrinsnVdtteircaayercedtuphirtie,jegrtdeotatoPporturb.tobbedie_itest,i')i.bLiej l'eet_ellstiteesisl'sost•tro.bb c li c fii l o s ?J oi ; guidance of conapetitors we were ;e,, W, l lli c 'ef e altogether' i s iiill a 'i 9 i no o t , l u ea ( l l io d o i fd w be hors tent Ni and literal meaning of such instructlTio 0,0 - ere !mistaken, and were consequentlFleoor3l6.et°,l4 exercisesome of our own taste to speak in, tlel riOV'S by, a w n 'l l i o ic n h gs in t of:lilt-et:7r titheycuiadr:abt,,:ttif!estritlertsi7celel:osj6 tills% o ill 6 grad abided of them, which we now tind-4' .8 de combat. BY t he ritthe' iteiedr,fl , p pe 3 tio c e or ec A d, c i. repested not to let any attic s;orY Ice '—a good rule, we think, as regards. ~ tb verir roaci'l" be ° it' e o f any building tinted in sepia only •" c°-1P- rab°"llo°o' the groove—namely, 1 ' , ' style. There to or aPi? . s to v ia 6 0 1 NI , e hod on recurrin to rf w noter_3ll Oa t f ie lately eblyy cnfrtlioctie ;sae c(0:110flitif,11:): theothers designs are not accordant with th e , oe. 0 (including some of moch oierititictions:l, Op, e str ele y h a o• s. 1,2, 3 , 9 1 ''- ti r ' t 9. ' O4 me y, Nos. 6,8, , 'c, 1, .40 ~ e I` , `o. , ia' 0 lours, and has an attic above the enrn i ce 'st ttc tiCc ° 14, and 15. Nos. 8, 19, and 20 , 133 l e Es i t ' with the rules. ismolau2eretianincelorble:oo;--11'.1:37:t4e,rf11:1): rife°'is 'WARRINGTON CORN - I"' 1 11)1 )i o a fair attendancelmp. Measure. Wheat Oats ditto 0.. _._____....._..---- _. sey ,. ./•/, a, to 'I f ______ g 04,1 - et 4# Cattle, a dw nd 30 ...... :e790 5 0 ° 0 .. • ..' ill LIVERPOOL CATTLE Al." urge sv 1 0 rs t tile oro e , 01,9 out unsold; prices were about the st i t ber ;"„sg e Beef 6d down to 44d, for inferior ; IN,,`" ei . at 01 and Lar.. moderate at V J Cl ' l' o l ' 1 1s' v 1 C•-, 11'1 TELEGRAPH OFN . a t Corr rcZe A O O p 0 Wind at Holyhead West, gentle br - • e n, „n T hal' fr o l l 3 . D ot O f Off Holyhead, at 8 a.m. No. 317% - 0 1,I ii _japa r t olV Kong, and 3176, Safeguard, brig , at ,, - vrafo 1' g !,I 0 ' The signals could not pass beyon d ,tiec: i fr / of the day, owing to thick weather. the Tic; 10'' ,i, Off Great Ormshcad, at 130 1) , T; palmy ' Di" , 1 , Off Voel Nant, at 7 a.m. No • 934-' „e 6, rare. ball" Off the port, at 7 p.m. 1 Ship , 1 schooners Olalt9i.2fanasth ilhioedosfelbLpupa.virrie b r o s f : jbs.ta°t 1 1 c l a t calor ei,e ceases , 1iat,;t.00:5.0 ,iii to '—••••••••••••"'"'""""'____ '4/‘ rr 4.1 TUESDAYV,EI2iI:°°Ii r: PRINTED AND r jl3l' l4 „ EVERY TuESDA-' BY f 6,101,:$ fA JOSHUA FLETCHER LACE , t dr' LEONARD ADDISON, of 14,„,',4'5:0'..%, 0: At N 0.4, ST. GE oaos's '74,0v-09 CV Otters and Advertisements are na r e } , c e 'r ' , and Co., Warwick-square; lan e; rive iv Walbrook ; Reynell, ChanecrY- 1, ' e t; ;04 00,/, Birchin-lane; Joseph ThoMas!rd_stic-i,eot Munden Hammond. Loru b ' e , o; t p e d e al Lion-conrt, Fleet - street ; Clar/G'srraile; court, Threadneedle-street ; Commercial Coffee-house, I sli f r Coffeccoffee; v,, Coffee-house, Cornhill; ChaP.erican f,ervitalioof4 row; North and Kouth needle-street; and Messrs ill e ors ' 4 rp, , Z. , r S s e e - lane , London ; Y „ m en N wspaper and Adverri:,ao, Quay, Dnblin; n p si o oi! co r change-street, and Mr. C• J' t ot 3 ' Arl o jti chester; Mr. Haddock, and Me!" ?no , sellers,Warrington ; Mr. Cla r ,„„ l 'i e r illia per' P' Mr.Coope, 33, Cnion-strect, . „dip Act 05 , Terms of Subscription for tii r ls , 1 15 ',ar , 1 one year, £1 3s. ; advance—one year .£ 1 I s " ' r 4 tbi h le t kg 4t,11, 114 k t . li 4t - t y 4, t iht 1 1 11 , to ~c,„ A, eit: 0 e kt th ) vi l l til e of ~„ 4"° oi o th o le, k 4 N T'lt