The Liverpool Standard and General Commercial Advertiser. — Liverpool, Merseyside, England, 1843-08-15 00:00:00

Vadtainnitarp Vroritamp. HOUSE OF LORDS.-MONDAY Lord BROUGHAM moved the second reading of the Coroners' Bill. _ _ _ The Marquis of SALISBU RY opposed the bill, and moved that it be read a second time that day six months. A short discussion ensued, which terminated in a divi sion fatal to the bill. It was rejected by a majority of 31 to 7. The Intercourse with China Bill was read a second time. Lord CAMPBELL moved the second reading of the Scotch Universities Bill. The Earl of 11 ADDINGTON opposed the bill, which was eventually negatived without a division. Several bills on the table were forwarded a stage, and their lordships adjourned. HOUSE OF COMMONS.-MONDAY The Irish Poor Law Amendment Bill passed through committee. The Theatres Regulation Bill was read a third time and passed. Several other bills were also forwarded a stage. On the motion of the house resolving itself into a com mittee of supply, Mr. EWART moved the following resolution :—" That it is expedient that the principles and suggestions con tained in the evidence taken before the Import Duties Committee of session 1840, be carried into effect, and that the trade and industry of the country required further and more effectual relief by the removal or reduction of :uties which press on the raw material of manufactures, and on articles of interchange with foreign nations, as well as on the means of subsistence of the people." Mr. M. GIBSON the amendment. Mr. BRIGHT made his maiden speech in support of the motion, contending that it was requisite to take every op portunity of urging those principles in that house, in which the rich were represented too well, and the poor too little. On a division, the motion was negatived by a majority of 52 to 25. On the motion that the Speaker should leave the chair to go into committee, The house then went into committee. The sum of £821,000 was voted for the expenses of the war with China. •.•... Several other votes in supply were also agreed to—one, a vote of £5OOO for the Caledonian Canal, led to some discussion, and a division, when the vote was carried by a majority of 137 to 13. The house then resumed, and the committee obtained leave to sit again on Wednesday. On bringing up the report of the West India Island Relief Bill, Mr. MACKINNON said he was instructed by persons connected with the West Indies to make a strong remon strance against the bill, as taxing the whole community for the benefit of a few individuals. The CHANCELLOR of the EXCHEQUER said the loss in consequence of the earthquake, this money was intended to relieve, was partly public and partly private, and could not be apportioned. After a short conversation the report was brought up. The third reading of the Ikish Arms Bill was fixed for twelve o'clock, Wednesday, and the house adjourned. HOUSE OF LORDS.-TUESDAY The Earl of RODEN presented a petition, signed by 5,000 protestants of the county of Down, and complain ing, that while processions and meetings of the Roman Catholics for the repeal of the union were tolerated, they bad been severely punished for celebrating the anniversary of the battle of the Boyne ; and calling upon their lord ships to take into consideration the dangers to which the Irish Protestants were exposed from an agitation which, they feared, would result in civil war. The noble lord urged the injustice of carrying out the law prohibiting party processions in all its rigour against the few orange men who had ventured to transgress it, while immense multitudes, assembling with banners bearing mottoes and emblems of sedition, and marching in array to the sound of military music, were indulged in with complete impunity. Let the law either be put in force, without distinction, or not at all. At any rate, let it not be strained to coerce a body of men who, under• circumstances of great irritation, bad manifested most creditable forbearance. With re spect to the danger to which the petitioners believed them selves to be exposed, he was convinced that theirs was no unfounded alarm. They were at least justified in such an apprehension when they saw a vast portion of the popula tion drilled until they rivalled the regularity of veteran troops, and implicitly obeying the commands of their leaders, who openly professed their determination to carry repeal either by fair means or by force, and promised to their followers deliverance from the yoke of the Saxons. Ile augured unfavourably, too, from the circumstance that a much smaller number of reapers than usual had come to this country in search of employment, from the presence of a number of foreigners in Ireland, and from the close connexion of the Roman Catholic hierarchy with the repeal movement, and expressed the general disap pointment with which the Irish Protestants had re marked the absence of activity and energy in the go vernment to repress this agitation. He acknowledged with gratitude the excellent disposition of military force to meet any sanguinary outbreak, but regretted that no mea sures had been employed to enlist th support of all who would associate to preserve tranquility. The apathy of the government had driven many, who were otherwise well inclined, to swell the repeal ranks, but he trusted that it would now endeavour to retrieve its errors, He approved the conduct of former Viceroys in calling out the yeomanry, and after an earnest appeal for protection to the loyal Protestants of Ireland, concluded by praying, in accordance with the petition, that the law relating to processions might either be repealed or brought into ge neral operation. The Duke of WELLINGTON confessed, that the evils and inconveniences attending the Present state of affairs in Ireland had been by no means exaggerated; but after paying a well-deserved compliment upon their loyal for bearance to the orangemen of the north, proceeded to ex plain, that the act, the operation of which they were called on to extend, had reference only to meetings or processions in commemoration of anniversaries to which • either a religious or political character was attached, and could not, consequently, be held to include those at which the repeal of the union was discussed. It might be asked, " Why not, then, extend its provisions?" But, although admitting the evils which the present criminal agitation bad inflicted, and most anxious to put an end to them— aware, too, of the responsibility of government for its omissions as well as its acts—he did not think it desirable to state what were its intentions further than to explain that in his own department every thing that could be done bad been done to enable it to preserve the peace of the country, and to meet all misfortunes and consequences which may result from the violence of the passions of those men who unfortunately guide the multitude in Ire land. He disputed neither the extent of the conspiracy, the dangers to be expected from it, nor the assistance it bad derived from foreigners; but he felt confident that, from the measures adopted, the government would be able to resist every attempt against the public peace, and he believed it better, therefore, to persevere in its present course, and to employ no other precautions until they should become absolutely necessary. The Earl of "WINCHELSEA and the Earl of WICKLOW approved the conduct of the Government in abstaining from coercive measures ; but the Marquis of CLANRI CARDE, although joining in this expression of approba tion, was anxious to hear what ministers expected as the result of the present state of affairs in Ireland. An Irish Government should have no other objects than to receive constabulary reports, and as nothing yet had been effected, he hoped that next session something would be done with the view of improving the condition of the population. Lord BROUGHAM• made an able speech in support of the Government, the principal points in which will be found in other columns of our paper. The debate then concluded. HOUSE OF COMMONS.-TUESDAY Mr. HUMS recurred to the frauds in the Customs, which he belieyed had been to the extent of millions per annum. The fault lay in the improper selection of com missioners, who, instead of being chosen from a class of persons acquainted with the business, and capable of duly superintending it, were appointed merely from interest. He moved an address to the Crown for the production of the evidence appended to the report. Mr. FORSTER seconded the motion, and Mr. WlL mAsis supported it. Mr. GOULBOURN, agreed that publication, when the proper time for it shOuld come, would do great good ; but to publish now would be to defeat the prosecutions. The attention of government was anxiously directed to the circumstances stated in the report; and every precaution that human means could include, would be taken against the recurrence of similar malversations. Mr. RUMS finally withdrew _ Mr. DUN cousz afterwards moved for the public entry of the orders in the minute-books to be kept in the Long Room, and for the printing and publication, on the Ist day in each month, of all new orders made in the month pre .. ceding. Mr. GOULBORN assented to the first part of the motion, but resisted the second, which, on a division, was re jected. After some further business of no interest, it was ob served, a little after four, that there were not forty mem bers present. The house was accordingly counted out. ---...,----- HOUSE OF COMMONS.-WEDNESDAY. The house met at twelve o'clock. The British Iron Company Bill was read a second time. The Coalwhippers Bill passed through committee, after considerable •discussion. Sir R. "PEEL said, it was not the intention of the go- 1 vernment tnrepeal" tie aet preventing • religious p roces - I sious •in Ireland - diming the prese n t sess i on . Th e act .. would. expire at the dose of the next session of parliament, and of course tht goverimient - would.consider whether it was necessary to give it a more extended operation. For bis own part be would . feel great `pleasure:when the'tinie_ should come rendering such - an act wholly unnecessai*: Mr. GROGAN • said, that •at :one •Of .th multitUdinous . meetings. which• had recently rfalten, place" in IrehUid;lt. had been stated , either at the 'meeting or the dinner:which, tog* place • subsequent to it , th at there ' bad been ji 6i,,, kgotiations between Lord Eliot and the authorities ot;, Maynooth College- with reference to an increased. grant tOlvitrynootb.. • .He wish d' to' knew whether the noble . .16rd had •eny 'eetion - to: lay 'the correspondence on the stittfeelbifore' i Kii*i? ," ' , `.l ' ' • • 1 1 1? , EU& ( - Add; lia lhad'iieirer' maid nifatement to induce aiiiiiiiitn believe Mat the grant wo uld ho increased. In saying this he wished to beWnieistOod'as merely sta ting a fact, and not expressing an opinion. Mr. SMYTHE inquired, whether any application had been made to the government to discharge the debts of Maynooth College ? Lord ELIOT said, that shortly after the present govern ment came into office, a memorial was presented to the ministry by Itoman Catholic prelates, praying for a grant to discharge the debts of Maynooth; and in the course of last autumn be received a communication from the secretary of the trustees of Maynooth College, which he considered a private communication. Therefore, without the authority of the party who sent it him, be could not lay a copy of that communication on the table. He had called the attention of his right hon. friend at the head of the government to that communication, but had taken no other step. Mr. S. CRAWFORD moved the second reading of the Landlord and Tenant (Ireland) Bill, the object of which was to compel the landlord to make allowances or com pensation to the tenant for the improvements on his land. Sir R. PEEL said, he hoped that the hon. gentleman would not ask the government to come to any decision now upon the subject. Whatever course the government might think it necessary to take respecting the subject of landlord and tenant in Ireland, it was most important that nothing should be left in a state of vagueness or un certainty, but ample time should be afforded for the con sideration of its details. The government had already directed that a careful review should be made respecting the law in England and Ireland as regarded landlord and tenant. They, however, had no intention whatever to interfere with the just and legitimate rights of property, by introducing any measure which could recognise what was called fixity of tenure. He felt that he was bound to discourage all such delusive hopes ; but, at the same time, nothing should deter the government from giving that consideration to the subject which its great impor tance demanded. He was not now prepared to give any opinion upon the bill. Mr. CRAWFORD thanked Sir R. Peel for his pledge-to take the question into his consideration, and should now ask leave to withdraw the bill. The bill was then withdrawn. Sir C. INTAriER said, he thought it his duty to bring under the consideration of the house the conduct of the Governor of St. Kitt's, in throwing overboard a young midshipman for refusing to land the Governor at Basterre. The hon. and gallant officer then proceeded to enter at some length upon the matter, attaching blame to the con duct of the Governor. Lord STANLEY entered into a counter statement con demnatory of the conduct of the captain of the steam packet, who ought to have shown some share of civility to the passengers, and more particularly to a dying lady, who was conveyed on board by the Governor himself. it was not very surprising that the want of respect to the Governor on the part of the captain should be copied by those under his command, and he therefore attached little blame to the midshipman. Lord ELIOT moved the third reading of the Arms (Ire land) Bill. . Lord CLEMENTS moved as an amendment that it should be read a third time that day six months. Captain BERNAL seconded the amendment. _ Mr. DISRAELI said, that Sir R. Peel had left his party without a guide as to his course of policy with respect to Ireland. H e had obtained power in consequence of Lord Stanley's Registration Bill, and having obtained that power, he then turned round and virtually allowed that the former government was right in opposing the very Registration Bill of Lord Stanley, which he had himself supported. The consequence was, that having left his party in the lurch, they were now in the position of sup porting leaders without knowing the principles upon which they were acting. The present government was acting as if Ireland were a theatre, and the repeal agitation a diver tissement got up for the purpose of entertainment, and which was to close at the termination of the session. This do-nothing policy, this paralysis of statesmanship, was, he understood, to be attributed to a dissension in the cabinet, a state of affairs from which nothing could be expected, for Ireland required some great man to take decisive steps to bring forward immediately some great remedial measures. The present measure he viewed as contemptible, and the opposition to it equally so, and he should therefore give no vote upon the question. Mr. SIIEIL called upon the house to contrast the pre sent state of Ireland with its condition under the influ ence of a whiz administration, and said, that even at the period of Catholic emancipation the country was by no means so excited as it was at the present moment. He saw no reason to think that the agitation would subside, supported as it was by the Catholic clergy, who were gra tuitously vilified as a low and degraded class in the other house of parliament. He suggested the policy'of appor tioning glebe-houses and glebe-lands to the Catholic cler gy, whicn would create a sentiment of reciprocal sustain ment between the Catholic church and the state. Sir R. PEEL wished to separate the consideration of the Arms Bill from the consideration of the general question of the state of Ireland, with whiCh it had nothing to do, for the Arms Bill was framed in the last session of-Parlia ment before the agitation in Ireland assumed its present aspect. The opponents of the bill had themselves sup ported a more stringent measure when brought forward by the late administration, which was a proof that there was something in the state of Ireland which called for a different legislation from that which was applied to Eng land. He disclaimed all idea of offering any insult to Ire land ; he was only anxious to give greater security to life and property in that country. Neither did he propose un equal legislation for the two countries except so far as the circumstances of each were in themselves unequal. He viewed the state of affairs in Ireland with deep and anxious solicitude. He thought that the asperities arising from religious differences in that country were fast meltin g . . away, and that a better and more wholesome state of things was fast arising ; but the agitation which had arisen threatened to defeat all his most ardent aspirations. In reference to the suggestion of Mr. Sheil, as to giving glebe-huuses and glebe-lands to the Catholic clergy, he asked how far such a suggestion was consistent with Mr. Sheil's intention of supporting the motion made a short time since by Mr. Ward respecting the redistribution of the property of the Irish Church. No such compromise was then talked of; on the contrary, they were told that nothing short of the re-distribution proposed would si tisfy the people of Ireland, and yet now it was suggested that a much more modified measure would be accepted. The right hon. baronet concluded by stating that nothing should be left undone by the government which could tend to preserve the integrity of the empire. The house divided : For the third reading...... Against it __ 59_ Majority The bill was then read a third time, and passed The other orders of the day were then disposed of, and the house adjourned. -66 HOUSE OF LORDS.-THURSDAY Lord BROUGHAM surprised the House of Lords by bringing forward, without, as he announced, any commu nication with government, a modified form of the Coer cion Bill, by which, as he boasted, he had succeeded in preserving the public peace in Ireland in 1833. An attempt to seduce the non-commissioned officers of the army from their allegiance was the immediate reason for this somewhat extraordinary step. Lord WxcicLow expressed his extreme gratification at the re-introduction of a measure which should from the first have been made permanent ; but Lord CAMPBELL, considering the bill as clearly one of coercion, opposed it as unnecessary, and objected, moreover, that it should have emanated from the responsible advisers of the crown. After a few words from the Marquis of LONDONDERRY, the bill passed its first stage. _ _ The Earl of LUCAN then, in moving for papers respect ing the circumstances under which he had been removed from the commission of the peace for the county of Mayo, entered into an explanation of his conduct, and com plained, apparently with much justice, of the treatment he had experienced at the hands of the Lord Chancellor tar Ireland. Lord WHARNCLIFFE assented to the production of the papers, but declined giving any immediate opinion. Lord BROUGHAM, however, did not hesitate to express his sympathy with Lord Lucari, and several noble Lords concurred in strong expressions of indignation at the harshness with which he had been treated. The house then adjourned. HOUSE OF COMMONS.-THURSDAY. Mr. GLADSTONE rose to move the second reading of the bill for removing the remaining restraints on the ex portation of machinery. He would not now deal with ab stract dogmas of political economy, but would call on the house to look at the question in a mere practical view. He explained that the same principles which sanction the exportation of manufactured goods, sanction equally the exportation of machinery for manufacturing them ; and pointed out that though foreigners might thus be enabled to produce commodities a little more cheaply, yet there was hartlly any article of export whereof so large a pro portion of the price consisted in the wages of domestic labour, perhaps 80 or 90 per, cent. .lie cited the authority of parliamentary comtnitteetrin fgriour 'of these principles. It was to be regretted that such a 'bill had not been pro posed solne years ado, for the Belgians had now, by the aid of our tools and of our artizans, begun to produce ma chinery, not only for their own use, but for third markets. Such, hOwever, were the advantages enjoyed by England that she would icon be able to overcome all competition. Mean While the exportation could only be by license from government, and,' however fairly and impartially the licensing were conducted, stiSPlcions would always arise that favour was granted or' withheld according to the greater or less interest of the applicants. Not only was the existing law extensively evaded by piecemeal exporta tion, but it furnished argumenta to other states for main taining their own laws of commercial exclusion; ' nor would the general manufacturer be a loser by the exporta tion of machines; he would always have the advantage of being nearest to the spot where machines , were construct-' ed, and thus of saving in the coat of carriage and procu ring•the earliest improvements. Some might urge a spe bial objection to the exportation of. machines for the flax ' and linen manufactures, on account of the prohibition of those particular manufactures in some great continental markets; but he would not on that account except these - machines froin the general relaxation he proposed. ' ' Mr. HiNDLZY thought that these extreme doctrines of free trade were strange ' inconsistencies in a Ministry which . had turned out the . preceding government for merely approaching the free trade principle. Before the passing of so important 4 bill, there ought to have been a select - , committee with. the President:of the Boa r d of Triidelti the 'chili.; -if was le Mistake to suppose that imiigg!ing hi this line could' not be prevented ' • no machi. .atitl recut& be :mide maithoht ith , being fulls , known ) If wovernmeut, would weipeal tbetden , lawi,:he. Would not ob ject tcesuch a bill, ailthtsi; but' he”couldinot .consent to it; ibild that iltotivwssl left round the beat; birtbe manufac- - turers. He rbellevedith'e machine makers , were now in ' Tull eitilliciiiisid:tiiiiitihr no such relief as the 'present: This was the 'meat c important .bill of the session and yet the ministers were piwposiug' to read it a second, time on the 10th of August. He moved, as an amendment, that THE LIVERPOOL STANDARD a select committee should be appointed to consider the subject. Mr. S. 'WORTLEY thought that this bill came rather late, but that the facts stated, and the policy for some time past pursued by the Board of Trade, now left little for the sake of which it could be worth while to fight against such a bill. The hon. member spoke at some length. but with so many conditions and qualifications, that the general drift of his argument was not very evi dent, though he finished by intimating his acquiescence in the measure. Mr. LABOUCHERE would gladly support the abrogation of the last prohibition which now deformed the statute book. The subject had already been sufficiently sifted by committees. Mr. Hindley was a great free trader, pro vided you did not touch machinery ; all men were free traders in all articles, except those on which their own trade depended. He confirmed Mr. Gladstone's opinion, that the existing restrictions had formed a grievous stum bling-block to our commercial negotiations with foreign states, and expressed his disapproval both of the general principle of export duties, and of the system of exception by licenses. He was glad that the government, instead of resorting to the expedient which some recommended, of an export duty upon machinery, bad boldly freed its exportation from all restraint. As long as we could keep England the great machine mart of the world, the valuable inventions of foreigners would be brought hither. For such inventions the Americans had made themselves pre eminent. Sir R. PEEL took this opportunity of stating, in order that France and Belgium might hear, the testimony of a great linen merchant at Belfast, who had declared the French and Belgian tariffs to have so cheapened British linen that British linen had expelled the linens of France and Belgium from the markets of all the other continen tal countries. The advantage enjoyed by the British ma nufacturer in his proximity to the machine-makers would always continue to compensate him for the consequences of the exportation of machinery. The house then divided— For the second reading 96 Against it Majority for it On the motion that the Speaker should leave the chair for the committee on the Scotch Church Benefices Bill, Mr. P. STEWART rose against the measure. He depre cated the haste with which it was pressed on, even before there had been time for the legislature to learn what opi nion had been expressed upon it by the Commission of the General Assembly, who had met on the 9th of this month, and whose sentiments would have been known in forty eight hours more. This bill was denounced by the highest legal authorities in the House of Lords, and by many of the most influential clergy of the kirk. He then entered into some of the legal details of the subject, which he relieved by a poetical passage about the mountains and valleys of the Scotch, and the graves of their fathers. To this government, at the end of their worse than useless session, he would apply the old lines— " Your faults, they are but two — There's nothing good you say, There's nothing right you do." He moved that the bill should be committed on that day six months. Mr. HOME seconded the amendment. Sir J. GRAHAM implored the house, for the sake of the peace of Scotland and the consolidation of her church, to pass this bill. It was in strict unison with the great Presbyterian principle of non-intrusion, rightly interpre ted. Much reliance was placed on the opinion of certain law lords ; but all the mischief had arisen from their having stepped out of their way to express doubts on a point not strictly before them. This was a bill for re moving those doubts, which was here done partly in a declaratory and partly in an enacting form. The bill was not be treated merely as Lord Aberdeen's ; it was the bill of the united cabinet, and the fruit of the utmost delibe ration. It had been drawn by the Lord Advrcate, a law yer second to none. Unless it was passed, the secession, so much deplored, was likely to be carried much further. Mr. COLLETT said he would support the bill ; for, as he had voted for a free trade in corn, and a free trade in ma chinery, he must vote for a free trade in.parsons ! The house divided— For the committee For the amendment Majority for the committee.. —3l The bill then went through committee, and several other bills were forwarded a stage. UNIVERSITY AND CLERICAL NEWS. PROMOTIONS The Rev. James Hopkins Swaiuson, M.A., formerly of Brasenose College, to the Rectory of Alresford, Essex, vacant by the death of the Rev. J. Robinson. Patrons, the Principal and Fellows of Brasenose College. The Rev. Joseph Jones, M.A., to the Perpetual Curacy of Repton, Derbyshire, vacant by the death of the Rev. J. Pattinson. Patron, Sir George Crew, Bart. The Rev. Thomas Clements Browne, M.A., of Magda lene-ball, to the Vicarage of Halse. Somerset, vacant by the death of the Rev. J. J. Frobisher. Patron, Sir J. Langham, Bart. The Rev. William John Wise, M.A., of St. John's College, to the Vicarage of Grandborough, Warwickshire. The Rev. D. Campbell, to the Curacy of Newbold-on- Avon, Warwickshire. The Rev. Walter Alford, M.A., formerly of St. Edmund hall, to the Perpetual Curacy of Muchelney, Somerset. The Rev. William Francis Cbilcott, 8.A., formerly of St. John's College, Cambridge, to the Rectory of Monk silver, Somerset. Patrons, the Dean and Canons of Windsor. The Rev. William Hadfield, 8.A., formerly of Caius College, Cambridge, to the Perpetual Curacy of Alsager, (Barthomley,) Chester. The Rev. llenry Tripp, M.A., of Worcester College, has been appointed Professor of Latin in the new Irish College of St. Columba, which has been established at Stackallan. The Rev. Matthew Dawson Duffield, Vicar of Stebbing, Essex, and Chaplain to H.R.H. the Duke of Cambridge, to the Canonry of St. Barbara, in the Royal Collegiate Church of Middleham, Yorkshire. The Rev. William Mackenzie, M.A., of Trinity-hall, Cambridge, has been appointed Domestic Chaplain to his Grace the Duke of Sutherland. The Rev. John Samuel Bage, 8.A., of St. John's Col lege, Cambridge, to the Curacy of Davenham, Cheshire. The Rev. H. D. Owen, D.D.. Head Master of Beau marls School, to the Perpetual Curacy of Penmon and to the Vicarage of Bickleigh with Ll T an h v e ae ß s, ev A . n F gl . es p e y a rn . Sheepstor; Devon, vacant by the death of the Rev. D. Alexander. The Rev. Charles Floyer, M.A., of Trinity College, to be Chaplain to the Right Hon. Lord Sudeley. The Rev. Francis Caleb Scott, 8.A., of St. John's College. to the Curacy of South Warnborough, Hants. The Rev. Henry Snow, M.A., of St. John's College, Cambridge, to the Vicarage of Bibury, Gloucestershire, vacant by the death of the Rev. S. Cresswell. Patron, W. Strahan, Esq. The Rev. John Rushbridger, M.A., of Wadham Col lege, Curate of Eastergate. Sussex, has been appointed by the Duke of Richmond one of his Grace's Domestic Chaplains, in the room of the late Rev. H. Blunt, Rector of Streatham. The Rev. James O'Brien, to the Curacy of Thorley, Herts. The Rev. J. M'Cormick, to the Curacy of Yoxford, Suffolk. The Rev. Thomas Chessher Martelli, 8.A., of Brase nose College, to the Ministry of St. John's Church, Marchwood, in the Diocese of Winchester. CHURCH PASTORAL AID SOCIETY. (From the Hertford Reformer.) On Tuesday last a public meeting was held at Watton, for the purpose of forming a Hertfordshire Auxiliary to the Church Pastoral Aid Society. The meeting was held on the beautiful lawn in front of the Rectory House of the Rev. E. Bickersteth. Seats were provided for all, and a commodious awning was erected over the space required for the meeting to protect those assembled from the rays of the sun. Amongst the clergy present were the Revs. E. Bicker steth, F. J. Faithful, L. Deedes, Hibbs, Green, Maitland, Birks, Olive, Auriol, &c. Many ladies from various parts of the county also attended. The effect of the scene was much heightened by the presence of a large number of the Rev. Mr. Bickersteth's poor parishioners. whose attach ment to their revered pastor, and love of his ministrations, induced them to attend the meeting. The proceedings having been opened by prayer, the Rev. F. J. Faithful was called to the chair, and briefly addressed the meeting. The Rev. E. Bickersteth, in a short speech, stated the object of the meeting, viz., to form a Hertfordshire Aux iliary to the Church Pastoral Aid Society. which, he said, required the most strenous support. The formation of this auxiliary was attended with much promise, £l4O hav ing been already subscribed towards it. The Rev. E. Auriol proposed the following resolution : " That the design, constitution, and proceedings of the Church Pastoral Aid Society have the cordial approbation of this meeting. The Rev. Mr. Olive briefly seconded the resolution, remarking, that amongst all the religious societies, he knew not one so well calculated as the Church Pastoral Aid Society, to supply the spiritual wants of the home population. The resolution was then put from the chair, and agreed to unanimously. The Rev. E. Bickersteth said it gave him great pleasure to meet his friends on so interesting an occasion, and in seeing so many of his own parishioners around him ; and it was also exceedingly pleasing that his own parish was privileged to be the centre of the Hertfordshire Auxiliary to the Church Pastoral Aid Society. There were already so many societies that met at Hertford, and he had recei ved so much pleasure from the open air meetings they had had at his dear brother Faithfull's at Hatfield, that he ,thought they might derive equal pleasure from the one held at Watton. What was the object they had in view? Let them look at that beautiful church (pointing to Wat ton Church). Seven or eight hundred years ago there was no Church at Watton, and the people were living in neglect of God ; hut there were some good people who cared for Watton, and who established Christian wor ship there. This too was the object of the Church Pasto ral Aid Society (cheers). After a few other observations, the reverend gentleman concluded by moving the follow ing resolution :—" That an association be now formed, to be called the Watton and Herts Auxiliary Church Pasto ral Aid Society." The Rev. B. Maitland seconded the resolution, which was unanimously agreed to. The meeting shortly afterwards separated. About £4,600 has been subscribed towards 'wilding a church and school-room, at the Swindon Station of the Great Western Railway. The sittings in the Church are to he entirely free. Two converted Jews were on Friday last baptised in the parish church of Cheltenham, by the Rev. Paul Louis Sandford, himself al,o a converted Jew, and lately or dained a minister of the Church of England. The parishes in England and Wales are returned as 10,698. The churches are considerably more numerous, probably about 12,000 in all.—Church of England Maga zine. The Rev. Robert Montgomery, M.A., Minister of St. Jude's Church, Glasgow, has been appointed to the mi nistry of Percy Chapel, Charlotte-street, Fitzroy-square, London. ANCIENT BRITISH CHURCH IN LONDON.—Natives of Wales will be gratified to learn that this very desirable object has at length been attained, through the efforts of the Earl of Powis and the Committee. The chapel in Ely-place, Holborn-hill, has been purchased, and will be opened for divine service, in the Welsh language, at the end of next month. The Rev. W. B. Stoney declares that the charity ser mon to be preached at Castlebar Church on Sunday week in behalf of the parochial schools, containing three hun dred children, was prevented by the violent clamour of the repeal masses drowning every attempt to address the congregation. At the evening service the church was nearly empty from the same cause. The Hon. and Rev. Baptist Noel, of St. John's Cha pel, Bedford-row, London, and Chaplain in Ordinary to the Queen, preached in the High Church, here, on Sab bath morning week. The well-known talents and elo quence of Mr. Noel, and the singular circumstance of a clergyman of the Church of England preaching in a Presbyterian church, attracted a crowded congregation. —lnverness Courier. The Lord Bishop of Cashel is about to get churches built in the parishes of Modeligo, Seskinane, Kilgobinet, Clonea, Kilronan, Aglish, Rathcormac, Kilbarrymeaden, Lisguinan, and Kilmolash, in the diocess of Lism ore and county Waterford ; and when the rector does not reside, he must have a resident curate in the parish. The bishop very properly insists on having a resident clergyman in every parish in his diocess, no matter what the value of the living in. The Protestant Association, at a meeting held on Tues day, adopted a memorial, which has been signed by the president, vice-presidents, and other persons connected with the society, addressed to tire archbishops and bishops of the united church of England and Ireland, directing their attention to the fearfully rapid spread of tractarian ism, and praying their lordships to exert their influence in suppressing its extension. Memorials are reaching the right rev. prelates daily, some from bodies, as in the case of the,Protestant Association, and others from particular parishes throughout the country. CLERGYMEN'S WIDOWS AND ORPHAN'S CHARITY. —The anniversary of the Warrington Charity for the Re lief of the Widows and Orphans of Clergymen who have officiated in the Archdeaconry of Chester, and its Branch Institution for the Education of the Daughters of Cler gymen who have officiated and are officiating with small incomes in this Archdeaconry, and other young persons training for schoolmistresses, was held on Thursday last, at Warrington. The Rev. R. Dnrnford, Rector of Mid dleton, preached on the occasion, from Galatians xvi. 10, a very apposite and eloquent discourse, and enforced the claims of this excellent charity in such pathetic language as touched the hearts of his hearers, for the collection in aid of the funds of the institution amounted to £5B 10s. We hope the sermon will be published for the benefit of the Charity, as requested. Nearly a hundred of the clergy and laity of the Archdeaconry dined together, after the business of the. day, in the dining-hall of the Branch Institution. The Honourable and Reverend Horace Powys occupied the chair with his usual ability, in the absence of John Tollemache, Esq. M.P., and President of the year, who was engaged in attendance upon his par liamentary duties. The party separated at an early hour, highly gralified.with the chaste and commodious edifice lately erected for so good an object, and the cheering prospects of the Charity. THE SCOTCH CHURCH.—The August Commission of the Established 'Church met on Wednesday last, to con sider Lord Aberdeen's bill. &resolution was moved by Dr'. Cook, approving generally of the. kog, but objecting to thb clause referring to " the number and character of the objectors." Principal Haldane moved, as an , amend ment; that the Commission approve of the bill as it stands. After considerable discussion, Principal Haldane's amend ment was carried by a majority of 61 to 33. HOUSE OF LORDS.-FRIDAY Lord BROUGHAM withdrew his bill for suppressing seditious speeches and meetings in Ireland, in order to ascertain if the Irish Arms Bill and an act passed by the Irish parliament, in 1797, would nit conjointly produce the effect he contemplated to attain by his bill. The noble and learned lord said he was led to turn his attention to the subject by a speech of Mr. O'Connell's, the object of which would appear to be to seduce the sergeants of the army in Ireland from their allegiance. The Duke of WELLINGTON said he. had no fear what ever, that the army would be seduced by any such at tempts. The noble duke shortly but strongly animad verted on the conduct of Mr. O'Connell. On the motion of Lord WHARNCLIFFE, the Theatres Regulation Bill went through committee. Their lordships adjourned soon after. HOUSE OF COMMONS.-FRIDAY The report on the Coalwhippers Bill was brought up and agreed to ; the Factories Bill went through commit tee; Holyrood Park Bill was read a third time and passed ; the Exchequer Bills Bill was a read a second time, as was also the Consolidated Fund Bill ; the Ma chinery Exportation Bill, and the Militia Pay Bill, seve rally passed through committee. On the third reading of the Poor Relief (Ireland) Bill, Mr. C. BULLER moved that the clause relating to emigration should be omitted. Sir J. GRAHAM said that in the English poor law there was an emigration clause, and there was, therefore, nothing new in its being introduced into the bill before the house. The bill was read a third time and passed. On the order of the day for going into committee on the Apprehension of Offenders (America) Bill, Mr. V. SMITH requested information respecting the provision relating to the surrender of fugitive slaves. He thought those slaves should not be given up without the sanction of the colonial secretary. The ATTORNEY-GENERAL was desirous of affording every protection to the slave, but a fugitive slave might have been guilty of piracy, murder, or other crimes, in which case he should not be protected. Mr. MACNULAY said that the Attorney-General had not got rid of the difficulty. No country, and be might adduce India as an illustration, would surrender a fugi. tive who was liable to undergo a punishment in another country which was revolting to its own usages. It a slave in Georgia killed his master in defence of his daughter's chastity, he was guilty according to the law of Georgia but not according to the law of England of the crime of murder, and thus also in other instances in which slaves were denied the rights of freemen. America had by the treaty of Washington conceded a principle which England was not disposed to abandon, and it would, in his opinion, be better not to give effect to this part of the treaty, but to deal with cases individually as they arose. Lord PALMERSTON wished to know if it was to be understood that the British government were now pre pared, should a vessel with a cargo of slaves be driven by stress of weather or any other cause into a British port, to recognise the principle that such slaves should be en titled to the rights of freemen. He also wished to know if British cruisers were henceforth to be absolutely pro hibited from destroying the slave barracoons ou the coast of Africa. Lord STANLEY said there was no difference of opinion between the present and the late government as to the law of nations in reference to the destruction of slave bar racoons in the dominions of a neutral chief. Mr. Macau lay objected to any mutual right of extradition, which did not recognise at the same time mutual equality of condi tion and law. The common law of the United States, however, prohibited the surrender of fugitives, and every scoundrel and criminal could cross the Canadian frontier and elude the grasp of justice. It was for such a state of things that the treaty provided a remedy. With respect to the other question of the noble lord; he had to state that instructions had been sent out to the Bahamas to the effect that the authorities should, in all cases where they had credible testimony that slaves were detained on board an vessel against their will, at once afford them their Protection, and allow them the benefits of British law. The late government had recognised the principle that fugitive slaves guilty of crimes of which there was suffi eent proof should be surrendered, and it was upon this very principle that the treaty proceeded; and he believed it would be found more beneficial to Canada than to the United States, and it was to be remembered that there was a clause in the bill as well as in the treaty by which on a proper notice from either party the right of mutual surrender might be abandoned. The bill went through committee. The Apprehension of Offenders (France) Bill also went through committee. The Customs Bill was read a third time. IMPORTANT TO THE CIITL4RY TRADE.--Two cases came before the. Sheffield bench of magistrates on Tues day last of great importance to the cutlery trade through out the kingdom. The informations are said to have. been laid at the instigation of the .Cutlers' Company, for the purpose of suppressing a practice which has prevailed in the cutlery trade, of putting the marks of superior articles on things of inferior value and quality. In..the cases before the court, the knives, which were made o f cast iron, were marked " cast steel," and " shear steel," and this' practice is in direct violation of .an act of parliament, the 59th of Geo. 3, chap., 7. 'The first case gone into was against a Mr. Naylor, It •appeared that on that morning about four gross of table blades were brought from Mr. Naylor's warehouse, which were marked "shear' steel ;" the rbasteroutler stated - on oath that he had examined these blades and found that they were made of pot metal, the same kind as fire stoves were made of. Mr. Naylor said that the blades-being thus marked were of no more advantage to him than if they had been marked by any other mark.: The man who had ordered them to go to America, had got the invoice of them, and in that invoice they were charged " cast blades." He himself derived no more profit from the spurious article than the senuine. one: The next case heard was • against a manufacturer of the name of Sanderson, from wbosewarehouse four groin; et-lfnsiveetir te blasdeew, shad been procured, o b f ea 's ri ai ll l g or which the master cutlers said were made, h of cast .metal.. .Another, similar "charge, witajnade 'against the same person, of having up-, 'sailor's or _m p a o r kckof wards of forty-two gross of blades anarked - cast steel," which were not in reality. of that article.. The bench said they found the penalty :upon Naylor was, £417 100; and upon 'Sanderson :X1395.; luad2the tuagistrates,,requested the master ender. to take the first opportunity of destroy ing the things forfeited. THE COURT. It is said that a marriage is on the lapis between Lady Evelyn Leveson Gower, second daughter of the Duke and Duchess of Sutherland, and Lord Blantyre. Sunday was the birthday of Queen Adelaide. Her Majesty was born in 1793, and has entered upon her fifty second year. The hon. member for the Jedburgh Burghs, J. M. Bal four, Esq., is about to be married to Lady Blanche Cecil, daughter of the Marquess of Salisbury. Field Marshal the Duke of Wellington, the Duke and Duchess of Buccleuch, and the Earl of Aberdeen, ar rived at Windsor Castle on a visit to the Queen on Wed nesday last. The Queen Dowager arrived at her new country resi dence, Witley Court, Worcestershire, on Wednesday. Her Majesty was cordially greeted by the inhabitants throughout the Royal progress. HER MAJESTY'S VISIT TO DEPTFORD DOCKYARD. — A few minutes before twelve o'clock on Tuesday, her majesty and Prince Albert having taken an affec tionate farewell of their royal relatives on board the Pluton, French government steamer at Woolwich, pro ceeded with her suite in five royal carriages and four to the dockyard, Deptford, for the purpose of inspecting the Boyal Victoria and Albert yacht, which is preparing with the utmost despatch for her majesty's marine excursions. Her majesty was received by a guard of honour, consist ing of 100 rank and file of the royal marines. Her ma jesty carefully inspected the whole arrangements, fittings, and furniture, and expressed herself highly pleased (as did also his royal highness) with the taste displayed in con sulting her Majesty's convenience and comfort. Her Majesty was particularly gratified on inspecting the nur sery intended for his Royal Highness the Prince of Wales and his illustrious sisters. There are seven artists on board, painting the panels of the drawing-room, cabins, &c. There are also a number of skilful carvers and gilders embellishing the yacht, both internally and exter nally. Such was the secrecy observed, that no person knew of the royal visit twenty minutes before, except Sir John Hill, the captain superintendent. The good people of the ancient town of Deptford were taken by surprise, as her Majesty passed rapidly into the dockyard ere they were apprised of the fact. Her Majesty and suite de parted at half-past twelve for Buckingham Palace, es corted by a detachment of the 13th Light Dragoons. LAW INTELLIGENCE APPLEBY, FRIDAY, AUGUST 17 (Before Mr. Justice WIGHTMAN and a Special Jury.) BROUGHAM-HALL ESTATES.—ROBINSON V. BIRD AND OTHERS In this case Sir T. Wilde, the Hon. Stuart Wortley, Mr. Roebuck, and Mr. Cowling appeared for the plaintiff, and Mr. Knowles for the defendants. Mr. KNOWLES applied to have the case postponed, but it was decided to proceed with it. Sir. T. WILDE then stated the case. He had the ho nour on that occasion to attend on the part of the plaintiff. The action was brought for a trespass committed by the defendants, in having entered certain premises in the oc cupation of the plaintiff, and there seized a horse. To this charge the defendant had put in two answers. The first denied the trespass ; the second alleged, that if he did seize the mare, it was in his own stable. According to the ordinary course of legal proceedings, the party who laid claim to any species of property was bound to prove it. The defendants in the present case were bound to prove their title. It was the duty of the defendants on the present occasion to make out the plea that the stable belonged to one of the defendants, Thomas Bird. It seemed, however, that he did not intend to appear and make out his case. He would not, however, allow him to get off in that way. He had been imposing on the good nature of the people in that part of the country, and bor rowed money at all hands, on the pretence that he had some good claim to the Brougham-hall estates. He would, by the evidence which he should adduce, show conclusively that Lord Brougham was the legal possessor of the Brougham-hall estates, and that the defendants had no claim to them whatever. Lord Brougham had thought it necessary that that should he done, because it was pain ful to him to hear individuals were going up and down the country pretending that they had a title to his property. When a man had been in possession of a property for a long period, the law presumed his title to be good. The law presumed that no man would retain wrongful posses sion of his neighbour's property. The defendant Thomas Bird was desirous of compelling Lord Brougham to prove his title. But a man ought to have some ground or ap pearance of claim or title before he interfered with the prope - rtj of another, or earning on him to prove his title. It was a most unreasonable and wanton thing that a man should be so put to prove his title ; and it was a particularly unjust thing to make a man prove his title to property which had been for a long time in his own possession. In the present case the title was perfectly clear. He was in a condition to show that from the very earliest period of English history, the Burghams, Brownams, or Broughams were in possession of this property. He would prove to them that Bird ex ecuted a conveyance of the property in question in favour of an ancestor of Lord Brougham in the year 1727; and, if necessary, give evidence to the time of Henry 11., that the estate belonged originally to the Brougham family. James Bird acquired some interest in the estate prior to 1726, whether as mortgagee, or in what other way, did not clearly appear. In 1726 James Bird, an attorney, was the owner of Brougham-h - all, and of the demesnes and lands therewith connected. That person left two grand-daughters. These two sold the interest of the Birds to Lord Brougham's ancestor--his great great uncle, for £5OOO, and so brought back the estate that formerly be longed to the family. The defendant Thomas Bird had of late been begging and borrowing all over the country, affecting to have some claim or other to the property in question. He was, however, able to show no sort of relationship, nor title to the property. On the day in question, however, he came on Mr. Robinson's farm, and Adam Bird and John Irving, the auctioneer, obtruded themselves at the desire of Thomas Bird, and distrained on a mare. He left a notice of distress in the plaintiff's possession, stating that the mare was in the custody of the law, and would be sold if not replevied in a certain number of days. The defendants afterwards went and took possession of Brougham-hall. That was done pre meditatedly, and with the intention of compelling his lordship to take proceedings, and, no doubt, in the expec tation that he would submit to some gross extortion. The plaintiff, Mr. Robinson, was prepared to sustain his lordship's title. The defendants, however, should have raised that question in the proper way, as a man cannot try a title by coming and seizing for rent. He hoped that after hearing the evidence in support of what he had stated, they would give him a verdict, and to visit the defendants with the punishment which their conduct so well deserved. Thomas Robinson, examined by the Hon. Mr. WORT LEY.—I am the son of the plaintiff in this case, and live with him at Witherigg. On the 21st day of March last I remember Adam Bird, one of the defendants in this case, and Mr. Irving, another of the defendants, coming to my father's house. Irving is an auctioneer at Penrith. Adam Bird was a stranger to me. He was once at our house before ; I think in September last. I spoke to him when he came to our house in March last. I said, " You've come again, have you ?" He said, " Yes, I've come to schedule." He said he wished to have some young cattle to the value of £lO. He said it was for rent. I said he should move nothing so long as I could help it. My father shortly afterwards came home; perhaps about an hour or two afterwards. Irving and Adam Bird re mained in the house during that time, and were some times in and sometimes out of the house. After my father came back, he and they had some conversation to gether. I heard my father say to them they should have nothing. Adam Bird afterwards said they should have the gray mare. Irving was standing at the time looking on. I saw him write something before he left the house. He did not say what he was writing. It was on paper. It was something like the paper now shown to me that he wrote. The paper was afterwards left by him. Bird then went to the stable, and Irving came with him. Bird then went and touched the mare several times with his hand, saying he had " ticked" her. He gave me the paper now shown to me, and said if the mare was not replevied in five days, he would come and sell her. Irving scrat ched out the words " young cattle, £10," in the sche dule now shown to me, and inserted the words " Gray mare, £10." Bird had been at my father's house in September, 1842, and then left the paper now shown to me. On that occasion I said to him that I would not be likely to pay the rent to any person but the one who had formerly been in the habit of receiving it. Lord Brougham was my father's landlord. George Taylor proved the notices not to pay the rent, and the notice of distress given to the plaintiff, to be in Thomas Bird's handwriting. Mr. Thomas Dobson Bleaymire, solicitor, Penrith, ex amined by Serjeant WlLDE. — lrving came to my office in Penrith on the subject of the distress. I called on him on the Saturday after the distress was made, to inquire when the sale was to take place. He told me that Adam Bird had left Penrith, and gone to Ashton-under-Lyne; and before any proceedings could be taken, it was neces sary that lie should go to London to search for the papers wanted. Irving told me that the distress was made by Adam Bird for his father, Thomas Bird, and that they (the Birds) had been there before, and given notice to the plaintiff to pay no rent to any person but Thomas Bird. He told me that when Adam Bird went away he left word with him, that if Lord Brougham commenced an action, he was to apply to Messrs. Atkinson and Harrison, soli citors, of Penrith. I told him (Irving) that he would get into a scrape ; but he answered that he had an indemnity from Adam Bird. I then inquired how it was that he happened to be engaged in the business? He answered that Sisson, the sheriff's officer, had been engaged in it ; but when he had got the length of Clifton, he stopped, and said he would go no further till he had been advised by some respectable attorney. Bird stated that he had been advised by counsel to make the distress with the view of compelling Lord Brougham t o t r y th e question. I saw Thomas Bird afier he had got possession of Brougham-hall, which was in May last, and had some conversation with him. He complained that we had not proceeded in the action which had been commenced in the name of Robinson, the tenant of Witherigg. I told him that we had proceeded, and that the declaration had been delivered in London on the previous Monday. This circumstance took place on Monday or Tuesday. He complained that the action had not been brought in the name of Lord Brougham in place of Robinson. He also said that he had taken possession of Brougham-hall, under the impression that Lord Brougham would not proceed in the action. I inquired of Adam Bird who bad made the distress on the part of his father, and he said that he had. He and I had a great deal of conversation about the distress. I told Adam and Thomas Bird, and the other five, who took possession of Brougham-hall, that I abp la: odr : si hadaahnuelileididißdn iddmi ' caii a n c o t t l i o c r e i would be bleeriptr.ocelerdveindgi n s a . was . quite sure they would receive a ye ti —.aid a.,-.., made by the advice of counsel. He .„( °. ` r i; a searc b A e 0 that he acted for Lord Brougham. L'enblenia, and instruments and title deeds of that a - h i s right' Mr. William Brougham.—Lord nr°od °of i‘b:eyn f produced janthpeor a s s n de u ise m sdi o b n e i r ne o vl f esr ls oideeds.nceeo. s e t a bli sh i t a: 0f b j i g s ta lift brother. He was the eldest son was y fatherssesion The learned JUDGE Brougham-hall property during the "`'?ir death, BM A idNth°atbtlins}36st::—sysetbisred at the time sons death. My brother VA deat b, alAt took posses in' 1810, on my la ther- s called to . :flg been e a j ` One or two other witnesses having the same facts, had elr. Mr. Serjeant WILDE declared that be plaintiff's case. ICIIO I6 OO 1 he was prepared to state anything la 4 part of his client ? ..,r t The learned counsel declined doing so. d a to °7O, Mr. Justice WIGHTMAN then Pro ° e jobe 0 evidence. The plaintiff in this case i ves Bird, i and the defendants Thomas Bird, Au,a tn .' i Irving ; and the action was instituted to nee' y for a distress made on the premises of the n d ig? ii defendants pleaded—first, that they were t ; e bi i d important part of the case, viz. , trespass ; secondly, that the stable sogss-in AV dt holding under Lord Brougham Thomas Bird ; and because the that the sub Abet: session of the Brougham fam il Y that therefore they were entitled to -bich,i4 inquired omf r . er. w.ea-eifieen.. ~..eit .:.,:, fendants did not appear to defend that w,__ st able 0 , freehold. It appeared that th thatlaintut.,„ was part of an estate which, according t b : ri j e y 'OO th..-ualgilt instruments produced before them, ha d a w ilt when a conveyance of the propertY w a d Ditati . , faviour by certain persons of the name, m a oal peared that the defendant Thomas parties Will toli claim to that property. The real Drag Thomas otmhaats in such l a n csauscehthaecyase as as they were probably aware, were Lord ft o'' cumbent on Lord Brougham enteredd tc°, t f, a , ei that the three defendants r !", 1 , 1 1 3 seized the mare. There was DO doubt. r i i o , needless for him to go over the evide nce a ' T riott o si heard from the witnesses who had been eL t A defendants Adam Bird and Irving. had fi rst 7 the farmhouse to take some things la distrtrel th„! leged to be due to Thomas Bird; th a t t rers4l into the stable with Robinson, and did i tt heitt°Z which they touched as being evidence 0 ' se to , prt session !of her, and afterwards did Pl."o:eittlfao / On information of the gfhaacmt b e e i S D 'e g r tSbei°9e° o C , N' i li bi eta:dir;elllll Brougham, an action (that which was 4tever.,4 was brought. There was no doubt w",ettr,h; that evidence was fully sufficient to wa r ' ^ r d P' of guilty on both the issues. With reg. s ,tbr, part of the case—the question of propere'l,„kly.' that the stable in question was the fr .e ui ts j ~ Bird ought to have been proved by the e_., a or Lord Brougham, who instituted the suit,..auf t t) sel and attorney appeared oil the-Pallreeceedis thought proper, in consequence of 0 0/ to' had taken place, to allow it m' mere l y the tre,o right which, in law, they had to P0°,406;11 that,:tbsolen, were bound!cbot• 0 had property of the defendant Thomas 1 3 1",..',01 •: a li been in the uninterrupted possession of r .re go. # family from the year 1726 down to the ,v d he etVi given evidence to show, not 0019. n, bot;v, was very seldom that so clear a title coa'a be What the title of the Birds might h a ve 01 0 ' 1 '0 indeedysiel stances years, i sa 2 wrt 6 isa;as t st h oic e to r t e umh le w adrt a bee s er wi n saau o l spt e aop v no i i dsnaeeqn;ciparael nee : d.c:iw f ct o eluee r jrr e titepbaut t sia ' tnipcis; s s bib:10 : 0010:1 estates in the family of Lord Brought° a det a l s ci erj sive one against the defendants. /t w c e r e . tid e bs ' oti been him n i)u t t o in g o e vtihdreonuegehbtehroe deductionrethero . l e u ' ly o e r s o r a li gl iei r d o, i h n d lu a d c in o g ny th ey e a fa n r c m e firno question, e t s l the Birdson, veries had been suffered by various en, 0 601/ down to the year 1784, which brough,yd i 0 rcr t reach of the memory of man. TOY 'I, fief, fora period of 65 years Lord Broughats bor t J father were in possession of the Bretigneuia/fi It seemed, then, that the plaintiff lieu ' f all; O e /4 of landlord to the property in V' t se eli' d b rof With regard to the other parts of the e a , s bi l l had been given to show that the tresPedefepo, 2if mitted by the parties ; that two of ' l ',_ e s tall s V Bird and John Irving, bad entered ta`,oooooy4 the mare ; and that with respect to „der 11itotisi doing so, the other two had acted iiitresr, Mr. Bleaymire had proved an acted h ° ,000 5. 1i necessary that the action should be '.„, tho t ji t l t. of the tenant, because it was to 111 ass 1 was done. But the evidence of t;„egttthetiber4 ii , alone on that. Two notices prel..".septe..-srall put in. One of these was dated io a to tile p eon 1, 04 was a caution given by Thomas O r wa s pay any rent except to hirn• Twit atie e d iioof , his handwriting. The other was t he e t ha oll . l ' • d having been made, and was dated 0 0 dw rit i li That also was proved to be in the ba e t itoo 4 .,o Bird. There would be another ref pow 0 sideration, and that was the amount '9,0'1,4 evident that the action was n ot bt ° ,,,00 . " J 9 recovering damages, but for the LordPtllybag end to the disturbances which 4 e ttata, tg e tenants had experienced from Per seri ,,, 11/ i t f jai who had possession of the proPersaa,lo whose claim, it might therefore be P re of t i g ht , . 0,1 upon some title derived from him . he . B lot! 1d ever, and of that relationship to t, t he f_40102 Lord Brougham's ancestors derive" d,ttris e l t ely was no evidence. On the other ha ° o oilf t . 4 veyance in favour of the Broulion;toltiVi ;/11 the Birds, followed by possession ' wou ld, o gi to the present time. The in" ho th itiet. / ot their verdict for the plaintiff on ':, e 01w,,--40 amount of damages which they might Oi r , oft iod under the circumstances. ... .. ~bot - .,„ago The jury consulted togetuP. -,-, OW Oil g returned a verdict ff • thePtin --- A to , 1 15 0. ' BARON ALDERSON.---We regr et iurtbnitrd Alderson is again indisposed. Ilisarues'os) rg bo i to leave the bench, at Ipswich/ ° T hat s middle of an important case. raaaets• . e. l'iS) causes on the paper were mad e re paat c ,,!:9 . i i FORTUNATE ESCAPE OF BAgl,Cart.,ol,o I assizes, on Thursday, Ed the l‘ idg ier 11 60. 4/ 1 convicted of a burglary. The BaronP r t;ark e l los s ) times convicted of felons'. and,, as be b li i 'Fr be transported for ten years, .00.-SasvP e ' Je a g 0+ P. 4 disgusting to be repeated. The .t fa pri tile ° tb e hardened offender. His lordshiP ored,o large flint stone, with which , it 01 10 61k : 0. another prisoner, to hurl it at te e heatl:,4r , his being convicted. The o ffice rs ' Oa ,: CH discovered the prisoner's intention' t til I l i f o A tt r hhf o r ee C c m s hi va, es, Sir H. J. Fast, hgiascterisael°,:sliujit:lfA,l:o 11/ h ot, t o o i p against Fellows," which wa s rburcl fr els.l/ Church-rate promoted by the ‘-' 5t Sr' 0 . 4,1 , . i d a parishioner, the sum in cliP" t he °Oar rate was made July sth, 183 9 ; 1 00,, to , rnoned before the magis,:tenarpa'irlrrtB4o,etliae:lisear:tade6ret,');o:3"ge,celitillifdiibesilf:,lltilt 11111464$1,1: commenced against him in ''."- reL J° been a great deal of litigation, tr a rrte d d p' i l t'l ed on various grounds. Ti le n det elle ted'lr c ° . 9 5t..,11 0 J c d I:7s.nomina expensartn. It_ gi o 'ne 019 ,1 would be upward of X3OO on o dyi l 'i £2OO on the other. ...."Defore 0 ,0 0 0 11, EXTRAORDINARY CASE• ~0165 tf seflototi well.)—At the Yorkshire Assl age o te f o d i ) 1 cock, a venerable lady of the. pe eta h 4l r A , upwards, and of the most r t o ne Anvil . . Oa I indicted for forging the will °,. he el t her longw il will which a g o as t was h e Et yearllCge d i s t 0 0 t 16: : : a t V wo i ro,s w ool b oci i C:911,145:ai: , dated in the year 1839. A pets sall°'d';l4 , ed as a witness, the very Per.„.„,e6tt e ,eitl, set aside, would have been LZawill4s.:,o,‘ , v his testimony, the whole of ;;'.!„,itt'ijo I:, 1 Mitford," &c., was in 1 1 herself, which circumstance _., the e , 1 / 4, have been a due execution sui`goturetiO alleged, however, that , ut"attested,al; 11 1 / execution purported to •-• 0 - a wo.--,00,,, it Massa, one of whoa' wa s a to P cl icti , , 'I, named Massar were producew th e co :co 0 attested the execution• s and a ll 1g ! " i \ that the whole, execution bail gi t o to f These circumstances havil.aution 6 0 0 i k, learned council for the Pr° ' as PPP% 0 A i t 1 \I proceed no further, as it the a ces ° i 0 1 charge. The council goldt _cod, hod. ;40 wish that the trial sh it!,' iit be ho „,./lr a p_ o rO s S e e c e a li t . jo l, o o i tie t il d ; L ri t h el e it6 tro e ii i rj o ue° 4o ' will the ° e r sad ~4 1101 i, ence of spelling of aa iu dg ,:" it a in- 0 , vestige virlthwo aasc saidt o u f ai the iythaa t p tt r et o hs s te e ey c d u bt t ab i prosecuted _ es mil,lsv.ect At .1 pointed out. The learnedd ' tha t he lie ° oo ltl 9 1 of nhfofeathmicepoursc.aifdgeni,sidaienidsagst rdireealacisefloeean__frite:a ?rt te 1 rod to 0 I: . i:,; ii; the disgust which wa's c rea ted , ,, , ‘. this infamous proceeding. :, ,A,,, elOrliar 6 I , Wed° atf i ' i d t: , --Or:I, ji a fica s a p t ~f i Jot'itsßtor waEssberoAUgg.t t°,fticiceci f ile ' ,t great exhaustion. ile vi''',,:vesse,' f ew, , ') bY t." Or' I,9fr i ), k, about five weeks ago, beeo f wage e , •A this country, after havingt_,,,,eel A01,.., minent peril. He states. P`vsich,_A Or: i , sloop named the TriutoPo,,e o f 01'... 0 0 . • ~i , of Dominica, when abet a' achorstrd, 7,, e sea. Johnston who 00 6 es. , t! fo t ° (A canoe, to go ashore - ea ~0 ~ i blew him and his frail bark be s_P 0. r , y i ) turned on a SundaY, let. purpo,a jib , , the vessel broke from waaaen 11011,,01 , "I , following Saturday n i gf o ilyia t ill 1 40(., 91 nothing to eat except ty_ 0 0 _, les '.., A. cept some rain which " n i g ht 1 5t, ,f , 44 the course of the 0 1 ' 4 a t he 6 Wlo'o. f c ' s canoe; and he then ttotiou. 0 filskc • 0 ,1 from his hand from ex": o f A 1i33,09 ..,,;. ~' she was about a quarte_, w as .E; ...,, • when he was•picked u . P ° ~,i, 11.0P' / land. His only clothiag " —Greenock Advertiser* 1. validity :i t yyi d rhm eeoao: siftuf DAstteihiel Eoerboe busef rryfn. aaaisgtntrbeeeoai : par ee s sci 00 in t, , e t 0 r ,400 /