The Sun. — London, England, 1847-06-24 00:00:00

CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY ELECTION. LORD FEILDING'S COMMITTEE SIT DAILY at the RRITISII HOTEL, 27, COCK - SPUR-STREET, Sir GEORGE 11. ROSE, Bart., Chairman. TO THE PROPRIETORS OF EAST INDIA STOCK. LADIES AND GENTLEMEN, THE 30th instant having been fixed for the Election of a Director for the vacancy occasioned by the tleath of General Robertson, I have the honour to intimate to you, that proxy papers will, in the course of a few days, be forwarded for the signature of such of my supporters as may prefer tkat mode of recording their votes in my favour, and request that such as may be absent, or about to leave their residence. ‘Vill kindly favour me with their address, in order to ensure the early return of those necessary documents. I have the honour to avail myself of the present oppor tunity to return my cordial thanks to my supporters and friends, and to assure them that their continued kind exertions will render the success of the contest iseyond a doubt. have the honour to remain, Ladies and Gentlemen, Your obedient and faithful servant, J. CAULFEILD. London Tavern, June lr, 1847. T E LICENSED VICTUALLERS' and GENERAL FIRE and LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY, ADELAIDE-PLACE, LONDON-BRIDGE; 23, THISTLr-STREET, EDINBURGH; GREAT B , IDGEWATER-STREET, MANCHESTER ; WASO..N'S•BUILDINGS, and MATTHE W -STREET, :LIVERPOOL. Empowered by Act of Parliament. The Cotter Any transact business in every department of Life and 4 ire Asst'a - ance, in Annuities, Reversions, and Loans. LIFE DEPARTMENT. ACTUARY—J. T. Clement, Esq. At the last quinquennial meeting there was added a bonus to the lAfe Policies equal to 25 per cent. on the sums paid, and a bonus of t - Per cent. was added to the Shares, in addition to the payment of the annual interest. For the convenience of parties wishing to assure for a specific sum, without a prospective bonus, a new table at lower rates has been calculated, on which, as well as on the participating scale, one-half the premium may remain on interest at 5 per cent. for rive years, "ins enabling a person to insure his life for 1,0001. on the immediate 1 5 kytrient of the premium for 5001. only. The following are tin) annual Premiums for the Assurance of 1001. ror the whole Life, one-half of which may remain for five years by I : ' i l l erclY paying the interest annually at five per cent.; and should c Policy become a claim in the interim, the amount due will then Le deducted.. Age 20, Without profits.. £1 13 0 With profits ........ £1 18 0 30 • 3 1 3 4 9 6 'ably lower, and for F .e'or short periods the Premiums are consider_ _ MY ages or contingencies not usually advertised information may be ° l gatned on application to the Actuary or Secretary. FIRE DAPARTMENT. The Company insure houses, furniture, stock in trade, farming Mock, and every description of personal property, against loss or I llnage by tire. Tbc Directors beg to remind their friends, whose premiums become at Midsummer, that nn, extxa ch.trge Is made at this office for 6 l'ausfer of policies, and that they will be rated on terms pecu wlrly favourable to parties insuring. Insurances may be effected for any period of time ; if for seven hall. the Premium and Duty will only be charged for six. June, 1847. JOHN BIGG, Secretary. NATIONAL LOAN FUND LIFE ASSURANCE SOCIETY. 26, CORNILILL, LONDON. Capital £500,000. Empowered by Act of Parliament. EWE , Institution embraces important and substantial advantages with respect to life assurances and deferred annuities. The assured . on all occasions, the power to borrow, without expense or for mitare of the policy, two•thirds of the premiums paid (see Table); t Y'r.- the option of selecting benefits, and the conversion of his in ‘tltsts to meet other conventencies or necessity. Assurances for terms of years on the lowest possible rates. DIVISION OF PROFITS. The increasing prosperity of the Society has enabled the Directors Lit ) the annual meeting held on the 12th May, 1847, to declare a fifth !lug, varying from 35 to 85 per cent. on the premiums paid en each Kiley effected on the profit scale. EXAMPLES. Derma- Suitthe A . .0 e ; 1 Annual ' I Policy Bonus in' vent Be- Assured ws. ig Pre- taken addition Bonus In duction of may bor a ,1, mium. out, in Assured. Cash. Annual row on 1 Premiums. Policy. £ s. d £ s d. £ s. d. £ s. d. 1 rl 1837 243 937 i 112 8 5 18 _ 3 4 5 6 4 4 4 9 5 4 0 8 1 0 1 0 fx s.d. 1838 218 4 ti 99 8 1015 1 t O 1000 , 1839 192 1 10 1 86 9 3 13 4 9 395 11 1 74 3 4 1840 143 510 66 8 4 919 1 346 2 3 I 1841 138 14 2', 61 17 6 9 9 2 296 13 4 ....._ 11842 111 6 8 49 10 0 710 4 247 4 5 The Annual Report, with tables of rates, &c., I nce, or any of its branches In the country ; of lbrwarded poet free. may be had at the or, on application. will F. FERGUSON C. :ROUX, Secretary. IatICKINGHAMSHIRE RAILWAY. THIRD INSTALMENT. 41 Per Share of 171. 10s., due Ist of August, 1847, making Si. 4s. per Share celled up. OXFORD AND BLETCIILY JUNCTION RAILWAY COMPANY. I.Totlce Is hereby given, that the Directors of the above-mentioned i?..raPany have this day made a Call of 21. per Share, payable on the of August, 1847. ?he Shareholders are accordingly requested to pay the same at , Of the under-mentioned bankers, producing at the same time Ze call letter, without which payment of the call cannot be ac ,Pted. HARRY VERNEY, Chairman. WYNDHAM HARDING, Secretary. 30 . Great George-street, Westminster, 11th June, 1847, , RINGHAM AND BRACKLEY JUNCTION RAILWAY COMPANY. r,}"Zetice is hereby given, that the Directors of the above-named r2t Aany have this day made a Call of 21. per share, payable on the ,of AUGUST, 1847. e Shareholders are accordingly requested to pay the same at my of the undermentioned Bankers,* producing at the same time — `e Call Letter, without which payment of the Call cannot be ac %Med. HARRY VERNEY, Chairman. WYNDHAM HARDING, Secretary, 40 , great George-street, Westminster, June 11, 1847. , I ltiterest at 5 per cent. will be charged by the Ba nke r s on all Calls ^ Leh remain unpaid after the appointed day. 1 1. 1 ` 3.0 interest accrues on any Share during the period when any Call by the Proprietor remains unpaid. I t fio transfer of shares will be received on or after the I st August, ' l 7, until the call is paid. *IIANIEERs. ••• . • Messrs. Glyn, Ilallifax, Mills, and Co., Lombard street. am.d,gh.• The Birmingham Banking Company. x t ...1 , 001 . The Borough Bank. i", cheater • • Sir B. Heywood and Co. A ` e4 burf •• •. Messrs. Rickford and Hunt, and the London and nation County Bank. -- "g`Lattl• • Messrs. Bartlett, Parrott, and Hearn, and the London and County Bank. •• • . Messrs. Cobb and Co., and Messrs. Gilbert and 02f Tawney. —•ord . • ....Messrs. Wootten and Co., and the London and County Bank. Messrs. Tubb. TO LADIES. ROWLAND'S IC AL Y DOR an ORIENTAL BALSAMIC PREPARATION of singular ricacy in thoroughly nuriiying the Skin from all Pimples, Spots, blotches, Redness, Freckles, Tan, and Discolourations, producing a !_ealthy freshness and transparency of Complexion, and a softness Qelicacy of the hands, arms, and neck. It is invaluable as a tinevating and Refreshing Wash in Travelling ; and. in case s of trll' ubl arn, Stings of Insects, or Incidental Inflammation, its virtues ace long and ex t ens i v ely been acknowledged. Its purifying and re- Zling properties have obtained the exclusive patronage of the Queen, 1: 7 Court, and the Rc, al Family of Great Britain, as well . as the en try Courts of Europe, and the most di s tinguished Nobility and :,'trY of all civilised nations. tri I f Beware of Spurious " KALYDORS," containing mineral as ttfil'ents utterly ruinous to the complexion, and which, by their re ent action, endanger health. Each bottle of the genuine has i t " c ! words " ROWLANDS' KALYDOR" on the wrapper, and A. WLA.Nr) and SON 20, Hatton-garden, is also engraved (by desire 4,,,, t he lion. Commissioners) on the Government Stamp affixed on `Bold'"; Price 4s. 6d. and Ss. 6d. per bottle. by the Proprietors, and by Chemists and Perfumers. THE COLLAPSIBLE SHOWER BATH, the Inc, only real novelty of the season , b y the aid of of 11 Vulcinches anised 01. X -rubber, only occupies (out of use) a space it ,meter and 3 inches deep, while it holds three g allons of water. ,s's thoroughly simple, and not likely to get out of order. Price 155.; i.', 4 ,_ c ked complete in a japanned case, 12 inches in diameter and ho r :"ell deep, 3s. 6d. extra. To be had of the proprietor and ma- AthLettlrer, WILLIAM S. BURTON (late Rippon and Burton), " BATH SHOW ROOM contains, besides toilet sets japanned riet; nit ation of fancy woods, china, marbles, Stc., in enormous Ta- Vot,; all the requisites for the season, so arranged in one room, de 1/4-, exclusively to articles of that characte r, that patterns, sizes, ethsorts can be instantly selected, and at thirty . per cent. under any ab i : r ,,heuse where attention is paid to the quality. Full-sized Port c.,„„'hower Baths, very strong and japanned, with curtains and i tg , ver valve, Bs, each. Pillar Shower Baths, with copper conduct- Jan t nhos, brass force-pump and top, cemplete with curtains and p,tl -d inned, from 60s. Hand Shower Baths, japanned, 3s. 6d. The of irective Bath Detailed catalogues, with engravings, as well every (cor ier ironmongery article, sent (per post) free.-39, Oxford 'treesof Newman-street). Established in Wells-street, 1820. MOne R I A G half the R world are desolately sin g l e , and th e other .4 PPc'eing them married, questionably contented. Diffidence, a or i ;Anse of rig ht determine the former, and miscalculated hopes ent- Vtertho latter. The solitary one may s hield himself under t h e plea „: caution and worldly prudence, and the indissoluble, regret un- Z I T Drosing hurry ; but the the e e truth lies deeper. Physical incapacity, great hindrances to domestic happiness ` broken i health, ar th,,...5 0t. al content. The d . owdry should not be the only marriage set- L i Ze Honour and mstice einand that health should form an item 4 ' eonipact ;it alone dignities the alliance Blighted hopes or th e Act wound more sorely than poverty or misfortune. Header, if )4 e surmises concern you, procure Dr. CULVERWELL'S little tech"„ R 5 "On Single and Married Life, " pub. in 2 vols., le. ren, kuY post, in stamps, is. 6d. each). Let no imaginatively bv ' 44 4 or prudish feeling deter you, by their titles, nor be hind . ered il' e M isinterpretation of their supposed contents, from obtaining ter n :;, They are not intended certainly for mere idle curiosity, but 11 1 ,,"e closet perusal of those more deeply interested, to whom the are offered as antagonistic to the empyrical trash put forth on to ßet a bove subjects by uuqUalifled authors, which alone or , litti„ her, are a disgrace ' to the age. Furthermore, two other by or e Publications claim your attention (same price Is. each, 41, vo ,Test is. 6d.) called "What to Eat, Drink, and Pe rn ;.," ' , ' and " How to be Happy." They are not merely ,eer:",: citg, but equal in quantity a library volume, nor are they the UN '-' Ipilernetral scribbling! of the hour, but the study of the author's s er i v wbo ovres his present existence, health, and position to this ob lroZce of the m aims he would inculcate 0 do unto o thers as he !e l ~ be done unto—to live after nature's laws—and to keep always u 23, Pater Pat side of no the way." The above works street;may be had of al -e F°od, erster-row ; Carvalho, 147, Fl e Mann, e r ' a iernhlll ; Nelson, 457, West Strand ; Barnes, 420, reefOxford-ste ; rerr I. : e t (b personally, or oherwise) from the author (who may e -14;4.4 with mornings and evenings), 10, Argyll-place, ....._ e nt-strect ; and all Booksellers. ON THE SECRET INFIRMITIES OF YOUTH AND MATURITY. Jet WITH TWENTY-FIVE COLOURED 'ENGRAVINGS. , s .PutilLshed, Twentieth Thousand, in a sea l e d envelope, price 25.1 -., or post paid, to any address , for 38. 6d. in Postage tamps, direct from the Author's residence. SELF. PRESERVATION : A Medical Treatise 111 48 . 0 n the Secret Infirmities and Disorders of Youth and Maturity. t'll 3 .; i t ed with Twenty-five Coloured Plates on the Anatomy. eX °l € s l/Y, and Disease! of the Urinary and Reproductive Organs, th e i;:'ung their various ets - sietures, uses, and functions, and showing ei s e,.'Artes that arc produced in them, by solitary habits, and ether .oeb t 7,,ea- Witl - ractical Observations on the Treatment of Nervus th e 5 ," 1 •3 7 , Local and Constitutional Weakness, and o ther diseases o of vrth ra. IIY SAMUEL LA.'MERT, CONSULTING SURGEON, k as ., 9, Bedford-street, Bedford-square, London; 14 --.eniated Member of the University of Edinburgh, Honorars es t , 4, her of the London Hospital Medical Society, Licentiate waecttries. Hall, London, &c., &c. 4 Cit o , 7 CONTENTS Of VIE TREATISE. ads) za I. On the Philosophy of Marriage, with Its Hindrance. Cg s bligations, and on Infelicitous and Unproductive Unions.— Or ge. l 7 El 2. On the Anatomy and Physiology of the Generativs Sie n• -s their functions, structures, and secretions, proving that great s..c:a. and Physical Poer are dependant upon their healthy action Are-tr Tea 3. On Solitary Habits; their various effects on ths e t t ai E cenorn ; y the ncealed cause of Debili we akness ofty of the functions Ste in lit ,St?rnach, Lungs, coand Brain, and general thc arsa t a t i Faculties. CRAFTER 4. On the Secret Disorders o , f Tout., th e eatel Debility, turity, andand the Prematurnt De Treatme of Nervous and Locs and 6. Oral R eakness, e q,,,, uisorderr arising from indiscriminate '''t. Stri c t ures, and other Diseases of s he Urethra. Ex cess, Gonnorhosa 4, e RE \ISIS'S or VIZ WORE. t b . a ' 4 author of thls singular and talented work is a legally quali. Iretlit." I t eal man, who has avidently had considerable experience of tr e u u ' e fitment of the various disorders arising from the tellies ant anio n d h e f early indiscretion. The engravings are an invlluahle ad ' ' , et ee ' ''Y demonstrating the consequences of excesses, which must te inv a salutary warning to youth and maturity, and by its perusal hal, equeetotions mostthe may bsatisfytictorily reped to, that admit n no ap pub°, ea ntia friend li ."—Era. fres se stled by the Author, and may be had at his residence; also 0 ,,_,. nt and Richards, 52, Patenioster-row ; Hannay and Co., 63, 'e,,„'",'d n - _%tress Staria, Tichbonse-street, Quadrant; Gordon, 146, 4,, - ` 4 , e v hall-etreet, London; Newton, le, Church-street, Liverpool ',:_._ ,sl , lP .eoksellers. 1 4 ti l , !ease for consanatioe uuLly, , ite.: , 1 "' 1:1 1: ' '' '''''' tilt e ll Eight ; and all letters immediately replied to, if containing $ 4174 4 . 1/., f or advice, &c,-9 BEDFORD-STREET BEDFORD -I,O2irDON; 4 ~ -..• • . 'W ''' - ..., '''. -4 ,- , • 7.16* ~ 6 , -• ' ~ , "' ,•„,... --- , : l6 .- .-_. Am ,„ , It 0 • vt ,,,, rt:' , . ' 'f;!: -.- -, , . 4 -le 1- i_ 4e ~,m , !••4i- , •21 , • .*, .•\\ e , . - \ktv. , .. • _ ~,...—,,...0 ,' r.,. , c s: - ),,. - - , ..., yt., . .' , *N' 1 c , 9 1!71 ; 1 / 4 e l .' "' ii•W`• ^ ' i.v, 'f,'"•A , Ci . i' I •,' r ' - 42 4 .-- ..;,. .. 7i. :..- I __, „ ... , :,2 7 .... , .v....4..z44 - : ,. • 1 -_ _. }sf . :... el _,•••,_„,,- 4. tg 1- - 4,. - • '. • i I : ' _ _ ~- c;' : A 2•." , , - 4"-: -- , - ---'' ‘ „ •ZP,•!.. •-• i f- c 4,„! \ , .., I a! , ' \7 - --' 77-- -u•-:'''•-_r____ , R.OJT. , ',2, 41Wc‘r' . 4 ,cam. cilz i * . ) No, 17,087. LON DON, 111 U RSDAY EVENI 1 11 Ny PUBLICATIONS. PAUL PEVENSEY ; or, THE MAN FROM BELOW. A Novel of wild and stirring Interest, by one of the ablest Writers of the day, will commence in the JULY :.NUMBER of " THE MIRROR." CII , PTER I.—FIRE AND WATER. CHAPTER lI.—KATE PEVENSEY. CHAPTER lII.—WHO IS THIS GENTLEMAN? CHAPTER IV.—THE BATH AT DAWN. CHAPTER V.— THE IN FERVIEW BELOIT. Besides the usual varied Contents. The Volume Prom January to June, price Gs. 6d., is now ready, Charles Oilier, 18 and 19, Southampton street, Strand. Cr RIMSFIAWE'S STANDARD AND COll - fE EDITION OF COWPER'S WORKS. Vol. 111. Price 35. On the Ist July will be published, the Thirl Volume of Cowper's "Yorks, edited by the Rev. T. S. GIIIMSIIAWE. London : William Tcgg and Co., Pancras-lane, Cheapside. CONTRACT for CARRIAGES, CARTS, &c. Her Majesty's Postmaster-General will receive Tenders for the supply of CARRIAGES for the conveyance of Letter-carriers, Mail-bags, &c.; and also for the conveyance of Mails and Mall guards to and from the several Railway Stations, for the term of Five Years, to commence on and after the 6th April, 1848. The conditions of the Contract may be seen upon application at the Inland-office of this department between the hours of 10 A.M. and 4 P.M. The Tenders to be addressed to Her Majesty's Postmaster-General, marked " Tender for the Supply of Carriages for the Conveyance of Letter-carriers, Mails," &c.; and to be delivered at the Secretary's department of the Post-office, at or before Twelve o'clock at Noon on the 31st day of July, 1847. Each Tender must bear the signature and address of two persons willing to become sureties for the due performance of the contract. General Post-office, June, 1847. PRICES' PATENT CANDLE COMPANY. -A. The whole of the Shares offered to the Public, amounting, with those retained by the original Proprietors, to 23,000, having been allotted, the Directors give notice that they are prepared to allot the 2,000 reserved Shares, giving the Trade as many as they may now apply for, and the remainder to the Public. Prospectuses may be obtained from Messrs. Wilson and Harrison, Solicitors to the Company, 1, Copthall-buildings, Throgrnorton-street, London. ANTWERP, BRUSSELS, and the RHINE. LONDON TO COLOGNE IN THIRTY HOURg. (Sea Passage Seven Hours only.) The Antwerp Company's powerful, splendid, and very favourite steam-ship ANTWERPEN, THOMAS JACKSON, Commander (re fltted and re-decorated throughout in the most sumptuous manner), leaves the St, Katharine's-wharf, Tower, every Sunday Morning at Ten o'clock, returning from Antwerp every Wednesday Afternoon at One o'clock. By this steamer and the railroad from Antwerp, tra vellers going to the Rhine reach Cologne in thirty hours. The general accommodation for passengers on board this renowned ship, as well as her spacious Ladies' and Private Cabins, are entirely unequalled. Carriages and horses may be sent to the wharf up to one hour bAbre the time of starting, but all applications for the shipment of goods mast he made to the London agents, Messrs. Lightly and Simon, 123, Fenchurch-street, where, as well as at the Packet•oflice, 33, Regent circus, Piccadilly, berths may be secured and every informa tion obtained. OYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION. AA) The ELECTRIC TELEGRAPH COMPANY has just de posited a complete series of APPARATUS, illustrating the Prin ciples of the ELECTRIC TELEGRAPH as now worked on the lead ing Lines of Railway. Also, superb Specimens of their ELECTRIC CLOCKS, ALARUM, &c. Among the various works of interest explained is a WORKING MODEL of CLAASEN'S PATENT IM PROVED RAILWAY. Dr. Bachhoffner's LECTURES on NATU RAL PHILOSOPHY. CHEMICAL LECTURES by J. 11. Pepper, Esq., on the Evenings of Monday, Wednesday, and Friday. The beautif.l OPTICAL EFFECTS include the last DISSOLVING VIEWS, DIVING EXPERIMENTS, &c. &c. Admission, is. ; Schools, Half-price. IF THE S UMMER, now approaching, should prove as hot as it was last year, doubtless NICOLL'S REGISTERED PALETOT, of Lama Cloth, will be again much worn, without any other coat under it. This luxurious ease and comfort once expe rienced is alone sufficient inducement to adopt the same coarse again. Price of Paletot, rich silk linings, Two Guineas and a Half; not Silk, Two Guineas. 114, Regent-street, and 22, Cornhill. QPENCER'S CHINESE LIQUID HAIR DYE. The thousands of individuals who for upwards of twenty years have used this eelehrated liquid, pronounce it to be the only article extant which effectually changes, in a few minutes, red or grey hair, whiskers, moustaches, &c., to a dark brown or black, without trouble (by , imply combing it through the hair), and pro duces by one application a pleasing and permanent change ; and it can be incontestibly proved, that while many dyes tend to destroy the hair by their pernicious properties and dangerous process of ap plication, that this article promotes the growth of hair, nourishing the roots till the latest period of life. Price 3s. 6d., 65., and lOs per bottle. To be had of the Proprietors, 29, Nottingham-place, Fieldgate 4treet, Whiteehapel-road, London ; also of Mr. Johnstone, 68, Corn hill ; Butler, 4, Cheapside ; Prout, 229, Strand ; Sanger, 150, Oxford street; Barclay, Farrmgdon-street ; Atkinson, 24, Old Bond. street ; Hooper, 43, King William-street, London bridge; Finnigin, Milsem-street, Bath ; Elinore, Bull-street, Birmingham ; and of mos Perfumers and Medicine Vendors in town and country. Sent to any part of the kingdom by receiving a remittance, post-paid. Please to ask for " Spencer and Co.'s Chinese Liquid Hair Dye.' bserve, the Proprietor's address is on the wrapper. CARSON'S ORIGINAL ANTI-CORROSION PAINT, specially patronised by the British and other Go vernments, the Honourable East India Company, the principal Dock Companies. most public bodies, and by the Nobility, Gentry, and Clergy, for out-door work at their country seats. The Anti- Corrosion is particularly recommended as the most durable out door paint ever invented, for the preservation of every description of iron, wood, stone, brick, compo, cement, &c., work, as has been proved by the practical test of upwards of 60 years, and by the nu merous testimonials (between 300 and 400) in its favour, and which, from the rank and station in society of those who have given them, have, perhaps, never yet been equalled by anything of the kind hitherto brought before the public notice. Lists of prices, colours, and other particulars, will be forwarded on application to Walter Carson, 15, Tokenhouse-yard, back of the Bank of England. No agents. A POPULAR TREATISE on che HEALT FUNCTIOH. LIFE and VIGOU, - et the BODILY NS. NINETEENTH EDITION price 2s. 6d. ; Free by Pest (in a Seale E) 3s. 6d., THE SILENT FRIEND. A Medical Weil; on the loss of the reproductive powers, with means of restora tion. The banefUl effects of Indulgence, neglected Strictures, Se. condary Symptoms, &c., are fully pointed out. Illustrated by En gray - hm ; followed by observations on Marriage. By R. and L. PERRY and Co., Consulting Surgeons, London. Published by the Authors, and may be had at their residence. Sold by Strange, No. 21, Paternoster•row ; Gordon, 146, Leadenhal - street ; Purkis, Compton-street, Soho • Hannay and Co., 63, Oxford street, and 37, Royal Exchange , and ;ill booksellers. Part I. of this Work is particularly addressed to those who art prevented from forming a Matrimonial Alliance, through fear of cer tain disqualifications, and will bef ound an available introduction t. the means of perfect and secret restoration to manhood. Part 11. treats perspicuously upon those forms of diseases, either in their primary or secondaryirtate, 7- arlsing from infection, showing how numbers who neglect to obtain competent medical aid, entail upon themselves years of misery and suffering. The CORDIAL BALM OF SYItIACUM is exclusively directed to the cure of nervous and sexual debility, Irregularity, weakness, bar renness, loss of appetite, indigestion, consumptive habits. and debili ties arising from venereal excesses, &c. Price I Is. and 335. per bot tle. The Five-pound cases may be had as usual. The CONCENTRATED DETERSIVE ESSENCE. An anti- Syphilitic remedy for searching out and purifying the blood from ve nereal contamination, scurvy, blotches on the head, face, and body ulcerations, and those painful affections arising from improper eat ment, secondary symptoms, and all eruptions of the skin. Price its and bas. per bettle. PERRY'S PURIFYING SPECIFIC PILLS, price Is. 9d., 4s. id, and Hs. per box, are the most effectual remedy for strictures, in flammation, lrritatioa of the bladder, &c., without hindrance to usiness. Consultation fee, if by Letter, 1/. A minute detail of case is ne cessa. Messrs. Perry are in daily attendance at their residence 19, B ry erners-street, Oxford-street, London, from eleven till two, any eve till eight; and on Sundays from eleven till twelve. BALLOON ASCENT IN MAN- TIIE VILLAGE SHOPKEEPER. There is scarcely a village in England in it, where y ou see over the door - wa y, i n s trange nd without a little looking letters, "Licensed Dealer in Tea, Coffee, To bacco and Snuff, Pepp er an d Vi negar, " w h e r e they keep every thing well seasoned, and very little that is fresh. You cannot mistake it, for there are generally a lot of little children looking in, licking their lips, and seeming to envy the very suns hi ne wh i ch i s me l t i ng th e l o llipop s in the glass jars : wishing that they were small as flies to hop about and eat up the dirty handful of sugar that is thrown in one corner of the window ; and fairly long ing to have a suc k o f t h e two or three w i zene d oranges, which have lain undisturbed for weeks on their little bed of comfortable dust in the corner. There is generally a hair broom, a mop, and a bosom at the door, and an empty tea-chest which the carrier brought, and which, when full, contained a dozen sixpenny fire shovels, a dozen pieces of hearthstone, ditto of Bath bricks, and the same number of the lumps of pipeclay, with divers and sundry packages of red ochre. They never lay in a stock of more than a pound of tea at a time, which the carrier brings to them in his coat-pocket ; and were any little girl to come for a whole ounce, they would send her back again to see if it was not a mistake, so accustomed are they to serve out only half and quarter ounces. They make half-pennyworths of sugar, and seldom give a child a p ennyworth o f trea cle in a teacup without a caution not to put his finger in and lick it as he goes home ; for if he does it will be short weight when he gets there. They are never without ginger bread cakes, plum buns, and biscuits ; but as they are all mixed together in one drawer, it frequently takes some time to find such as are wanted, and when found, scarcely anything less than a good heavy hammer will break them ; nor is there the remotest chance of eating them at all, until they have had a good soaking in a basin of water. The top ro w of th e w indow is generally de dicated to a few whipping wee! iegging tops in a net; half a dozen shuttlecocks, stuck in one another; a couple of halfpenny battledores to match ; a spotted harlequin suspended by the neck, who kicks up his legs and arms beautifully when the string behind is pulled; a wax doll whose nose and lips the sun has melted ; a wooden dog that used to squeak when it was moved, before it fell down and got broken; two or three soldiers on horse back lying higgledy-piggledy together, some of the men without heads, and some of the horses without legs ; and two or three halfpenny kites, with a beautiful cross in the middle, marked with red ochre; with one or two other articles, such as a sixpenny fiddle without strings, the bow of which has long since been lost,--and these make up what the village shopkeeper calls his toy department. Thesecond row is dedicated to a very small show of crockery ware; a few little packages which are either groats, oatmeal, or lucifer matches, you cannot tell which, unless you go close and read the labels; beside these stand two or three bottles of patent medicines, those intended for the use of the villagers being the smallest, those for the cows and horses a little larger. Next stand a couple of pens, a . box full of waf ers , an d a little bottle which once contained ink. These are matched by half a dozen pipes, very tastefully crossed and tied together ; then a bill about something which was stolen, lost, or strayed, you cannot tell how long ago, for the date has slipped down. This is accompanied by another bill, announcing "Day and Martin's Black ing,"—not :that they ever had any, fur they found it come cheaper to make their own; but as the pane hap pened to be out, and it just fitted, it came in very handy, and the glazier lived above five miles off. This com pletes row the second, with the exception of a written paper, announcing "A Cotage too Lett Ink w i re w ithi n ." The bottom row it is almost impossible to describe, for it is made up of soap and soda, and stone-blue; a pair or two of boots, ditto of shoes, a hat, and a little suit of corduroys; parcels which are supposed to contain every thing, though they have very much the appea rance o f bricks tied u p i n brown paper; a piece of bacon, mounted on a lump of cheese. a half-quartern loaf, overhung by half a pound of candles, on both of which the effects of the hot sun are visible; two or three eggs which have been kept long enough and made warm enough to contain little chickens; three onions, one of which is wizened, while the other two have begun to sprout ; a mouse trap, a frying-pan, and a gridiron, with a tin saucepan turned bottom upwards, and surmounted by a half bladder of dirty-looking lard. These, with a notice that passengers and parcels are booked there for the Red Rover coach, make up about . all you can see w ith ou t a very minute examination. If you venture inside and ask for anything, no matter what it is, they h ave it ; b u t bless me ! wherever can it be? it must be somewhere in one of these drawers. John ! John ! John comes out of the little back parlour; he also is certain it must be somewhere—he scratches his head, and tries to remem ber—has a recollection of Mrs So-and-so having a penn'orth about six months back—knows he tied it up and put it away carefully—roust be this —no, those are tin tacks—must be that--deary me ! they're thimbles ! —did'nt know they had any—and had given an order for two dozen to come by the carrier on Saturday.—Could'nt you look in again in about an hour, or call next day ? they should be sure to find them then. Perhaps it is a lead-pencil you want. They have black-lead, but they reckon that won't do. They have pens also, but, unfor tunately, at that time are out of ink : the last ink they had, a great jar tumbled off the shelf, fell on it, and broke the ink-bottle; and it was very unfortunate, for it happened all to run into the drawer where they kept the moist sugar. Is there nothing else you want? a pen knife, or a pail, or a penny box of paints ? You shake your head and say no; and bid good by to the Village Shopkeeper.—From Miller's Boy's Spring Book, ROBBERIES BY ENGLISH SER- VANTS IN PARIS. Two English servants, named Templeton and Macken zie, were on Saturday tried by the Court of Assizes of the Seine, for robbing the proprietress of the Hotel Vic toria, in the Rue Chaveau-la-Garde. At the beginning of 1846, Templeton, who was then in a state of great distress, was kindly received by the lady of the hotel as one of her domestics. A little time afterwards he was observed to be flush of money; and as this caused sus picions, the plate was examined, and it was found that several forks, spoons, &c., had disappeared. On being questioned, Templeton admitted that he was the thief, but urged that he was in great poverty. Although this was notoriously false, he possessing an excellent situa tion, his employer, touched by his appeals for pardon, consented not to place him in the hands of justice, and contented herself with dismissing him. lie shortly after repaid this kindness by a shameful participation in the robbery of his benefactress. On the night of the 28th of December, a young Englishman arrived at the Hotel Victoria with a handsome portmanteau. He re quested the porter to give him a bed without delay, and to call him at an early hour the next day. On going to the room the following morning, the porter was asto nished to find that the visitor had already departed, and it it was evident from the disorder of the bed, that he had laid on it without undressing. The man, fearing that a robbery had been committed, descended to the dining room of the hotel, and found the windows standing open. He also discovered that some plate, which had been used on the previous evening had disappeared, as also some jewellery belonging to the lady of the hotel, which had been left in an adjoining parlour. There was no doubt that the young English visitor was the thief, and his handsome portmanteau, which he left, was ac cordingly broken open, when it was found to contain nothing but a large stone. A robbery on an extensive scale had evidently been planned, and there was every reason to believe that the portmanteau had been destined to take away the booty. Fortunately, however, the thief had not had time to attack the plate closet, in which the • greatest quant ity o f p l a t e was kept ; and, having no doubt been al arme d w hil s t i n the perpetration of the theft in the dining-room, he had been compelled to make a hasty retreat, leaving on the table a silver cruet-stand, a silver bread basket, and several other valuable articles. For some time no clue was obtained to the thief, but at last Templeton fell into the hands of the police for another robbery, and this led to his lodgings being searched, when some articles that had been stolen from the hotel Victoria, and pawnbrokers' duplicates for some others, were discovered. The prisoner Mackenzie lived with Templeton, and both passed by assumed names. On being confronted with the domestics of the hotel, Mackenzie was recognised as the person who had entered the hotel with the portmanteau on the night of the robbery, and it was also proved that he had been concerned with Templeton in disposing of the stolen f m e sussoermoefn amusement English throughout was chosen,tGtigriaal trial, from o h m e articles. The jury declared Mackenzie guilty of a robbery in an inhabited house during the night, and Templeton guilty of a domestic robbery. The Court condemned both to two years' imprisonment. Temple ton not understanding French, an interpreter had to be createdemploy employed. immense A pr the great deafness with which he is afflicted preventing him from clearly understanding what was said, and also from his continually confounding English with French and French with English, he talking to the Court in English and to the prisoners in French._ --- - Mr. Morrison, M.P., had au interview with the Right Hon. Edward Strutt, on Tuesday, at the office of the Commissioners of Railways in Great Georg e - street. The Observer of Sunday morning gave the parti• culars of the meeting at Dee's Hotel, Birmingham, of the shareholders of the Birmingham and Oxford Railway Com pany, nearly to the extent of one of the Observer folio columns, and which meeting did not commence at Dee's Hotel until after two o'clock in the afternoon of Saturday, and appeared in the Observer published at six o'clock on Sunday morning. The:Observer also gave an account of the splendid Waterloo banquet, including the names of most of the gallant surviving heroes present, with a summary ex ceeding one of the Observer folio colum ns; nearly two folio c olumns of her Majesty's Theatre and the Royal Italian Opera; a folio column of critique on the British Institution pictures; nearly two folio columns of the state of the funds and prices of railways; the horticultural meeting at Chis wick on Saturday—the prizes awarded, and to whom ; Fox Club dinner at the Trafalgar Hotel, Greenwich, on Saturday ; upwards of a column and a half of births, marriages, and deaths; five columns of miscellaneous advertisements, in cluding a folio column of public amusements for the coming week. The Observer also contained twenty-six columns of news, foreign and domestic, chiefly original. Price of the 06- ' server 6d. There is scarcely a Club-house, Institution, Library, or News-room in all England, Scotland, Ireland, the Conti nent, East and West Indies, America, &c., in which the Ob server is not taken in, and frequently duplicate copies. The extensive publication of the Observer commences at six and concludes af ten o'clock on Sunday morning Monday edition of the Observer, best adapted for the country and abroad, is regularly published at four o'clock on Monday after noon. THE CORN TRADE. CHESTER. On Saturday eveniag, as previously announced, Mr. G. B. Gale, an aeronaut who has made various ascents in America, and some more recently from the Punch-re nowned Rosherville Gardens, Gravesend, made his first ascent from the Pomona Gardens, Cornhrook. From 5 o'clock till 7 a continuous stream of people flocked to wards the gardens, and it is conjectured that not fewer than 4,000 persons were assembled within the gardens at the time of the ascent; while the lane leading to the gar dens, the whole line of the Chestelaroad, and various other open spaces in the neighbourhood, were thronged by thousands of spectators. Bands of music entertained the spectators during the tedious process of inflation, which on this occasion had not been commenced soon enough (only about twelve hours being allowed, whereas ordinarily this balloon requires eighteen or nineteen hours), and it was also found that the specific gravity of the gas was much too great for the purposes of aerosta tion. From three hundred and sixty to four hundred is the gravity of the gas used by aeronauts; indeed, some manufacture hydrogen gas for themselves, having a specific gravity of not more than 200 ; but this is wholly unfit for illuminating purposes. The balloon is a new one, made in Spitalfields, consisting of 700 square yards of oiled silk, and capable of containing, when fully inflated, 35,000 cubic feet of gas. The process of inflation commenced at six o'clock in the morning, the gas being conveyed to the balloon by a three-inch pipe from the street main ; but, under the circumstances above noticed, Mr. Gale soon found that he must abandon his original purpose of appending a duplicate car, and taking with him two other gentle. men who had engaged to accompany him. Half an hour after the hour appointed for the ascent, there was no appearance of the inflation being nearly completed, and at length, to prevent the public disappointment, Mr. Gale had the gaspipe disconnected, and the balloon taken higher up the banks, where the crowd around it was very great, and it was with difficulty that the police could preserve a space suffi cient to complete the requisite arrangements. At length, all being properly adjusted, Mr. Gale entered the car,—a painted basket of cork and wicker-work, about four feet deep,—and, giving the signal, the balloon was liberated, amidst loud cheers, ten minutes before eight o'clock. As the balloon did not rise as buoyantly as was desirable, Mr. Gale threw out a large quantity of ballast, which did not imme diately suffice, for the car passing over the lake into the corner of the garden, there struck against the framework within the outer pailings, and as it oscillated from side to side, many cries were heard of " He's out." After clearing the palings and crossing the road, the balloon came in contact with a number of poplar trees, dragging the car after it; but it soon cleared these, and in its network were seen entangled two large branches, which it had torn off in its up ward progress. Mr. Gale, who had prudently squatted down at the bottom of the car, finding that all danger was over, stood up and showed himself, waving his flaw, and this conclusive evidence that he was not " out," was received with tremendous huzzas and cheering from the assembled thousands. The bal loon crossed the Chester-road, and keeping at a low altitude, passed over the lower part of Hulme into Manchester, by St. Peter's-square, and from thence towards Victoria-park. After clearing the town, the balloon rose very high, keeping a little to the eastward of the Manchester and Birmingham Railway. The greatest altitude reached, Mr. Gale thinks, was about a mile and a quarter. Generally the balloon floated at the height of about 7,000 or 8,000 feet. Mr. Gale got a fine view of Stockport (past which he bore a little to the east) and of the windings of the Mersey, above and below the town, and proceeding onwards into Cheshire, terminated his aerial voyage in a grass field beside the village of Bredbury, about two miles beyond Stock port. The whole length travelled was about ten miles. The descent of the machine was of the gentlest possible kind. The grapnel being lowered, was laid hold of by one man ; two others, farm' labourers, came to his assist ance, and afterwards other two, and the balloon was drawn to the ground as easily as a boy would "pull in" his kite. The people behaved to the aeronaut with great kindness, and a party of labourers assisted in carry ing the balloon to a public-house, where a cart was got as far as Stockport; thence Mr. Gale came to Manchester in a cab, and arrived about midnight. It is stated that he will make a second ascent on Monday next, when, if the balloon be (as Mr. Gale expects) amply inflated, be will ascend with the duplicate car, and discharge some fireworks, at a great altitude. GLASGOW. SHOCKING DESTITUTION. During the last eight or ten days, a acme of Irish des titution has been daily and nightly presented in a vacant space of ground at the north-west corner of Stockwell bridge, which is altogether appalling. There, on the bare cold earth, or perchance with the least sprinkling of straw beneath them, exposed to all varieties of weather, are to be seen scores of shrivelled and diseased creature, chiefly ema ciated women and children, some of them infants at the breast. On Saturday evening last, a gentleman informs us that he counted no less than 67 individuals on this spot. This morning, about one o'clock, we visited the place; a shower of rain had fallen, and many of the poor wretches, no doubt, had sought better shelter, as we ob served not a few in the recesses of stairs and shop doors. But exposed to the rains and dews of heaven, and the damps and colds of earth, there were about a dozen, some of them huddled in groups for warmth, some covered with a wretched mat, not a few (and these mere youths) with nothing whatever over them. The hollow cough:, that came from that den of misery, located in the centre of one of the wealthiest cities in the empire, told of the ravages that exposure and disease were making on their constitutions, leaving altogether out of view .the moral and social consequences. 'We know that the authorities are perplexed with the immense amount of misery they are called upon to relieve, but it is a shocking thing that, in a Christian or a civilised land, such scenes should exist. Can something not be done in a temporary manner, say in the way of tents, to protect them from the inclemency of the elements ; or are there not vacant churches in the city which might be converted into temples of charity, if nothing else can be accomplished, until other means and better accommo dation be provided? Nothing can tend more to harden and render callous the feelings of a population than such scenes; and the sooner these victims of neglect are pro perly attended to, the better for all parties. SUPPOSED MURDER. On Sabbath morning the inhabitants of Main-street, Calton, were thrown into a state of consternation by an alarm of murder. It appears that Agnes Sutherland or Thomson, residing at If, Main-street, a woman of intemperate habits, and who is said to have been labouring under delirium tremens for the last eight days, has been cohabiting with a sheriff's officer, named Archibald Smith, belonging to 197, High street. About a quarter past three o'clock the neighbours were alarmed by the cries of " murder, murder, help me," from the unfortunate woman, who had her head out of the open window. About half past three one of the neighbours lifted her window and spoke to her, when she exclaimed, " Will you no help rue ; see hoo he's kicking me." Such scenes were not unusual, and the neighbours did not expect that the matter would end so seriously. About four o'clock Smith left the House, when the neigh bour who had spoken over the window, alarmed by a heavy fall, entered the house, and found the unfortunate woman lying dead on the floor ; the body woSfml the e v w e a r e s y a apprehended s te m r u n ch di d s i i s o c n b o y l o o S u f e r e r i d i h e Y e a n Cityt e i s i t t Police,e e r hd e a l y l and forenoon an L d k rn w o a t s , committed to prison. The case is undergoing an in vestigation by Sheriff Bell. Yesterday afternoon, Dr. Easton of the Central Police Establishment, and Dr. Young of Eastern district, held a post mortem examina tion upon the body, the result of which has not yet transpired. The body of the deceased, who was 33 years of age, was interred last night about eight o'clock. —North British Mail. GEOLOGICAL DISCOVERIES. The following extracts from the diary of one of the superintendents, although relating almost exclusiuely to scientific and geological matters, will be perused, we have no doubt, with interest by many of our readers:—" On Rughelmore, the property of Daniel Cronin, jun., Esq., in the East Fractions of Kerry, ( s o called becausejut ting into the county of Cork), the section of a new road exposes a great number of large trees, pines, oaks, and birch, all broken short with a jaggard fracture ; the branches lying in all directions, but chiefly from east to west, and sometimes the bark adhering to the under side. The fragments of the trunks are from 10 to 12 feet asunder, all upright. and bedded on a white argilla ceous clay beneath the peat or turf. An intelligent peasant observed to me that he understood it was some great flood that destroyed this forest "in the ould an cient times." But I did not notice any boulders or de bris in the peat or clay substrata. However, such statements, though coming from unlearned lips, may be traced to remote traditions, and contain hints of the true causes of the catastrophe. It was an unlearned man in the United States who first conjectured that the striated marks on the rocks of the old and new continent were caused by the drifting of icebergs over the bottom of ancient waters ; and the theory has set at rest many a geological controversy. The same peasant also pointed out to me in sundry places detached heaps of half-burned brown stones, about the size and shape of powdered pavement, and evidently broken with the hammer. These were broken in shallow, vat-shaped hollows, generally about 20 feet by 13, and us , -d in the brewing of the bior (beer), the mead of Oisian's heroes, but the rude tribes of these " ould ancient times"—the Lughenhagh whom Brian (Horhoime or Boru) expelled from Ireland. So my informant told me. I have similar remains of these primitive brewing vats ; and once heard from an old mountain patriarch, that the secr e t of th e manu f acture had been preserved inviolate for many generations, until it rested with two brother, and one of th em s l ew t h e other, and then dispatched himself, lest the secret should over transpire. THE CAXTON MEMORIAL.—We understand that his Royal Highness Prince Alhtrt has forwriMed subscription of 25 guineas to the Committee of Manage ment. THE PROTESTANT ELECTOR. On MoitnAY, June 28th, will be published, to be continued three • days a week, for fourteen weeks, THE PROTESTANT ELECTOR, Price Threepence stamped, Eight Pages Qaarto. As the amount for the fourteen weeks will be but 10s. 6d., it is hope' the friends of the cause in every Borough an.' division of County will at once forward their subscriptions by Post-oftlee Order. - - Advertisements and Letters to be addressed to the Publisher of " The Protestant Elector," 3, Shoe-lane, Fleet-street. STATE OF TRADE. oh: E ss ti k T c E ha n uighe T der tiSDaY, JUNE firmness and gradual advance in the 22.— L T iv h e e rpo c o o l nt c i o n t i t i o ed n Ma ric spinners l and manufacturers gene rallyere; and to some extent, market, 4 particularly in yarn, p buy e e s rs have acceded to their de thoerdersinmands. There appears to be a fair numb the market for yarn for Russia, Holland, e a r n o d f Medi terranean; but the advance of prices reve d n o t n s e ttT buyers from operating freely, and the business conse quently on a limited scale. For go ods thereishasnot been so much inquiry a s durin g last week, and ver y few sales have been made—generally at previous rates. ROCHDALE, MONDAY, JUNE 21.—We have had very few buyers in the market to-day ; but though the busi ness done has been very limited, there is a better feeling manifested, and more inquiry about goods. The wool trade is still slack, and there has been very little done. Prices have undergone little change since last Monday. HALIFAX, SATURDAY, JUNE 19.—Although there was no increase o f business in the Piece of Hall to day, yet there was a better attendance mer chants, and evidently a n improved state of feeling. The yarn market also presents a rather cheerful aspect; though we cannot say that Th eithe stock of wool at maer the demand or prriket ces have decidedly impr oved. is very light, and a moderate business doing, to supply immediate wants; but prices have not been so low for many years. There is a prospect of a strong contest between the grower and the spinner, the issue of which altogether depends upon t he result of the harvest had a de- HUDDERSFIELD, TUESDAY , J UNE 22.—We cidedly better market to-day, with a fair attendance of buyers, and a considerable business done in the best sorts of fancy goods. LEEDS, TUESDAY, JUNE ' 22.--There wits a rather better market last Saturda, and a little mo re has been doing to-day in fancy tweeds an d coatings; but no de mand for c l o ths and heavier des cri p tions of woollens has as yet set in, and these branches of our trade are still in a languid state.—Manchester Guardian. YEOMANRY C O RPS IN THE UNITED IN GDOM appears from a r e t u rn to the House of Comm , ns the total char g e for the Yeom anr y Cavalry in Great t be r th the y Britain, for the year 1842, amou nted to 101,404/ of . me n to e n ?; t h at b h t officersea r t o 1843, 845 the and totalthe 13,358. chargeamounted 95,470/. ; the number of officera to 89 3 , a nd the number of men to 14,311. In 1844 the charge amounted to 87,622/. ; the number of officers to 873, and the number of men to 14,189. In 1845, the charge amounted to 82,1821. ; the number of officers to 896, and the number of men to 14,353 ; and in 1846, the total charge amounted to 87,948/. ; the number of officers to 884, and the number of men t') 13,818. PAISLEY, JUNE 18.—Since the last trade report, short as that time has been, it is gratifying to state that a very favourable change has taken place. A consider able number of hands have been enaged these two days past by several houses, and for various descriptions of work. Among these are engagements for filled !thaw's, wool tartan shawls, striped shawls, and different descrip tions of low, heavy printing cloth. The various parties en gaged in preparing fittings for these new goods are very busy these two days, aid a general impression among all parties seems to prevail that Lite crisis is ova, arA that now more abundant employment will be p ro vided kr the working elassee.--North British Mail. J UNE 24, 184k7. (From the Mark-lane Express.) Tho weather has been decidedly broken throughout the week, and though the rain which has fallen has done no further positive mischief than deranging a portion of the hay in the early districts, where cutting was com menced the first week in June, still it has caused some uneasiness. That a dry summer generally proves fa vourable for wheat in this country is a well-known fact ; and there can be no doubt that plenty of moisture has fallen for the spring sown corn. A change to dry warm weather would, therefore, be very desirable, whilst a longer continuance of rain might prove injurious. Up to the present time the reports from the agricultural dis tricts continue to speak well of the grain crops, but the complaints respecting the reappearance of the potato disease have lately increased, though they are not, we are happy to say, so general as to hare given rise to serious apprehension. That the late wet weather must have proved very trying where any predisposition to the disorder in the plant existed is certain, and should a moist state of atmosphere unfortunately prevail during the summer, the failure would probably again prove ex tensive. Several large growers of potatoes with whom we have conversed on the subject stated that their great fear was an excess of moisture ; with dry weather they hoped and expected they should do well. The yery im portant fall which took place on Monday in the - price of wheat had a depressing effect on all the leadingapro vincial markets, held in the early part of the week. At Liverpool, on Tuesday, considerable surprise was occa sioned by the tone of the London advices, so great a reduction at Mark-lane coming wholly unexpected ; the result was, that though the market was well attended by local and distant buyers, sales of wheat -could not be made except at an abatement of 9d. per 701 b.; whilst American flour was taken off slowly at a decline of 2s. 6d, par barrel, and all other articles were decidedly easier to buy than on that day so'nnight. Later in the week something like confidence appears to have returned, still on Friday neither wheat nor flour was at all dearer. At most of the other large consuming towns the wheat trade had taken its tone from the London and Liverpool reports, and as regards wheat, the decline, taking the kingdom collectively, may be estimated at 6s. to Bs. per quarter. Meanwhile very little, if any, increase has taken place in the deliveries from the growers; and, cautiously as purchasers have operated, there has been no accumulation of stocks in the hands of merchants. Last week we directed attention to the extreme insig nificance of the quantity sold at the 290 towns at which an official account of the sales is kept for the purpose of compiling the averages ; small as the return then was, that for the week ending 12th of June shows a further falling off. To put this matter clearly before our readers, we beg to call their attention to the following statement : SOLD AT THE 290 TOWNS RETURNING THE AVERAGES. 1847. 1846. In the week ending May 8 ... 111,156 ... 129,169 - 15 ... 100,676 ... 115,681 —22 78,269 ... 78,064 —29 ... 68,843 ... 79,001 June 5 ... 41,223 ... 88,378 12 ... 31,364 ... 87,508 It will be seen that the decrease has been progressive, uninfluenced by the important fluctuation which prices have undergone during the time referred to ; and we can, therefore, draw no other conclusion than that the stocks of home-grown wheat have been reduced into an extremely narrow compass. If we are right in this belief, the expected arrivals from abroad are likely to be all wanted before the new crop can be ready for con sumption. A large fleet of vessels grain-laden have this week arrived off the coast, the greater part at Cork and Falmouth for orders; this arrival is principally from the Mediterranean, and has been long expected. By far the greater number of the ships appear to be laden with Indian corn, and that article has consequently fallen materially in value not only in London and Liverpool, but likewise in Ireland. The quantity of wheat, when distributed to the several ports, will not, we apprehend, prove so great as to have much influence on prices; but Indian corn seems likely, for a time at least, to rule much lower than it has done of late, the consumption of the article being comparatively small, except in Ireland. The arrivals of English wheat into the port of London have not increased to any extent, the supply up to this (Saturday) evening having amounted to only 2,864 quarters. The trifling nature of the home supply has, however, failed to cause any uneasiness, liberal receipts, viz., 20,646 quarters, having come to hand from abroad. It must, however, be recollected that very little of the foreign wheat is sufficiently fresh to make a good sack of flour without an admixture of English; and, if the latter comes forward in such small quantities as it has done of late, its value must remain relatively above that of the former. A considerable proportion of the English left unsold on Monday was disposed of on Wednesday, without any further decline occurring in quotations. On Friday the millers tried hard to obtain a concession, but finding factors more inclined to raise than to lower their pretensions, and their wants being urgent, the whole on sale was taken off at quite previous prices. Our market has again been visited during the week by country millers from distant parts of the kingdom, fur the pur pose of purchasing foreign wheat; but finding importers firmer than they had calculated on, the transactions have not been particularly large, Early on Wednesday a few parcels of Danaic were parted with, to clear vessels com ing on demurrage, at rates which would not have been accepted at the beginning of the week ; but towards the close of the market there was less pressure, and we heard of the sale of a cargo of fine Rostock at 88s., being Is. to 2s. per quarter above the highest offer made for the same lot on Monday. Since then the disposi tion to purchase has increased, and a fair share of busi ness was done in the finer sorts on Friday at fully pre vious rates. The concession made by the millers on Monday has led to a somewhat better sale of flour, and a tolerable quantity has been taken by the bakers during the week. The transactions in American had not been of much importance, the arrival of 33,705 barrels, and the ex pectation of further receipts, having led buyers to expect a greater abatement in price than sellers have been willing to submit to. The supplies of barley have been small coastwise, only 483 quarters having come to hand, and from abroad 5,686 quarters. This grain, has, nevertheless, hung very heavily on hand ; indeed it has been absolutely impos sible to sell except in quite retail quantity. In this position of affairs quotations afford but very little guidance as to the real value. Malt has participated in the dullness which has pre vailed in the barley trade, and the turn has been in favour of the purchaser. The market has been sparingly supplied with oats, and should we be much longer without large foreign arrivals the dealers' stocks will run very short. Of English only 84 quarters, Scotch none, Irish 4,205 quar ters (principally screenings), and foreign 6,566 quarters, have been received during the week. Notwithstanding the insignificance of the supply, business has remained in the same languid state as before. Factors have, it is true, displayed rather more confidence, and fine corn could perhaps hardly be bought so well at the close as at the commencement of the week ; but there has been a total want of activity in the demand, which has rendered it impossible to realise any advance. Beans and peas have come sparingly to hand, and the inquiry for these articles has been of a strictly retail character. Needy buyers have had to pay former terms, but to have sold largely less money must have been taken. The arrivals of Indian corn have been more that equal to the demand, and stocks have lately accumulated, the effect of which has been an important fall in its ♦altr3. Our foreign advices are not of much interest this week, business in grain having, it appears, remained in much the same position at the different continental mar kets as before. At the lower Baltic ports the tendency of prices had, it seems, been downwards; whilst at Danzie,, as well as most of the markets in Holland, and Belgium, and France, quotations of wheat and rye had rather risen. Stocks appear nearly, if not quite, as trifling on the continent as with us; and we are in clined to think that when what is now on passage to this country shall have come to hand, the supplies will for a time be unimportant. Letters from Danzic, of the 12th instant, inform us that the quantity of wheat in granary there had been reduced into a very narrow compass, and that owing to the want of sufficient water in the Vistula, great diffi culty was likely to be experienced in getting supplies down from the interior. Holders of the little on hand had, consequently, raised their pretensions ; and though the business actually done had been trifling, an advance of Is. to 2s. per quarter on the currency of that day se'nnight had been partially established. From Stettin our advices are of the 14th of June. Though no increase had taken place in the deliveries from the neighbouring farmers, business had become dull in wheat, and Tory little was being shipped to Great Britain. The last prices paid had been equivalent to 80s. for red, and 82s. per quarter, free on board, for white, the weight being only about 591 b. per bushel. Rye had been in active request for transit into the in terior, and prices equal to 56, . up to 60s. per quarter had been paid for the article. The wind having been contrary the expected arrivals from Russia had not come to hand. The accounts from Rostock are of the 17th of June. No increase had taken place there in the supplies of grain from the growers; and though the weather had, on the whole, been favourable for the growing crops, holders of wheat had remained decidedly firm. At Konigsberg the tendency of prices had been rather downwards, owing to an unexpected increase in the supplies from Poland. Freights appear to have receded materially all over the Baltic, which will be an item in favour of the importer. Harnburgh advices of Tuesday last inform us that very little had been passing there since the previous p o st day in the grain trade ; holders of wheat on the spot had, nevertheless, continued to ask 88s. to 90s. per quarter for the best qualities of red, weighing 60i1b. to 611 b, per bushel, and other kinds had been held at proportionate rates. In barley and oats scarcely anything had been done, and prices had tended downwards. Rye on the spot had commanded 655. to 675. per qu-rter free on board. In the Dutch markets rye has risen materially, and in Belgium prices of wheat have advanced. From Marseilles we learn that the trade had recovered from the panic which had prevailed during the previous PRICE SD. week, and the tt a aligkt improvement from the lowest point had tali ;ex/ place , :in prices. From Use Bl a ck ,S ea .. we learn that stock s o f w h eat and Indian cor were l arge • and vessels scarc e , w hi c h l atter eircurostan ve had ronde,red the execution o f s hi pp i ng orders very - difficult. _ EMY:GRATION TO NORTH A MERIC: (Frot a Charles Willmer's .L.4.uropean The number of emigrants i -tow crossing the Atlantic, and the immense amount Of, sickness which L usually takes pla ce on t h e voyage, 'as attracted a good deal of at tention from the fact, 2 ;:hat the poor who are thus afflicted are beyond the reach of medical aid, not one ship out of fifty that nail With emigrants cart ying a surgeon. Efforts have been, and indeed are now being made, for the purpose of providing them: vessels with medical assistance, and among those who have been most energetic in their efforts in endeavouring to accomplish this most de sirable end is Mrs. Maury, of Liverpool, who, in speaking of the measures which have been adopted, says, in a letter now before us— I subjoin a copy of the memorial which was pre ' sented to the Senate and House of Representatives, in Washington. The subject met with the entire appro bation of the PreMent of the United States, and with the hearty concurrence of the Secretai lea of State. All the civil local authorities were in its favour. The medi cal profession, and the Catholic priesthood (who are in Many cases the sole physicians and nurses of the suffer ing immigrant,) concurred in its approval. Meetings were called in New York and Philadelphia, and petitions presented from those cities, as well as from Baltimore, Charleston, and New Orleans. A lar g e ma j or i ty i n t h e Senate and in the House were heartily in favour of the Bill, but the shipowners contrived to secure Bye votes out of nine in the Committee of Commerce, and the Bill was withdrawn to be tri e d i n England. Here its fate has been no better. I obtained an interview with the Commissioners of Colonisation in London, and they would cheerfully comply with the recommendation ; but such is the overwhelming distress of the country, and so great the necessity for relief by means of emigration, that they are fearful of proposing any measure that could by any possibility interfere with its progress, or increase the expenses of the emigrants. The wishes of the Ame rican Government were frustrated by the avarice and short-sightedness of the shipowner; and the wishes of the English Commissioners by the difficulties attend ant upon the present awful visitations of Providence. "But where Government fails the pestilence succeeds; the scourge of God has power where the efforts of man are unavailing. The suffering crowds that rush into the Atlantic cities of the United States reward the hospita lity they receive with infe c ti on . I n t h e " between decks" of the passenger vessel is fostered fever. No skilful hand is there to minister to the sick ; no experi ence d mind to adopt to preventive mean s by which alone escape from universal death may be effected. Stich a state of things cannot continue ; and already many vessels in the port of Liverpool are advertising for surgeons, and recently several have sailed thus provided. The captains generally are themselves in favour of such a precaution ; it is the shipowners only who have objected. Could the emigrant be informed upon a subject so nearly connected with his dearest in terests he would himself accomplish this desirable pur pose, by selecting for his voyage such a vessel only as may be provided with a "doctor," and rejecting all others ; and this has now become his legitimate mode of redress, for other means have failed. " Among the various provisions of the Passenger Act, there exists one of so capricious and incomprehensible a nature, one so inconsistent with all prudence, so utterly at variance with all humanity, that it is impossible to imagine on what grounds such a regulation should have been suggested or adopted. The Act of Parlia ment provides that " All vessels carrying one hundred passengers and upwards, and going to all parts of the world (North America excepted!) shall carry surgeons.' "I, Sir, have seen the evils I allude to, and personally have gone through the opposition I have related. With out presumption I trust that I may assert the imperative necessity of employing medical officers on board of emi grant vessels, and the futility of all the objections against the measure. - 6' It remains only to be stated, on the authority of Dr. Sutherland, of Liverpool, and Dr. Carmichael, of Dub lin, that medical men having taken out their diplomas could be procured in abundance in both these cities, at a small salary, for emigrant vessels. This precludes all difficulty. " I remain, Sir, in the earnest hope that shortly this most desirable object may be attained, "Your Obedient servant, "SARAH MYTTON MAURY." "Liverpool, June, 1847." REPORT ON THE SHIP HOTTINGUER. Captain Ira Bursley, which sailed from Liverpool on 6th May, 1845. BY RICHARD FRASER, SURGEON. _ " Having been requested by Mrs. Maury, of Liverpool and the other cabin passengers, as well as Capt. Bursley to draw up a statement of facts which occurred on board the Hottinguer, during her voyage from Liverpool to New York, and to subjoin therewith my own private opinions, I now beg most respectfully to lay before them the fol lowing details:— " The Hottinguer sailed from Liverpool on the 6th May, 1845, having on board 397 steerage passengers, a crew of 22 sailors, with four officers of the ship, and six cabin passengers. Of the steerage passengers one eighth were infants; a very small proportion of these, as of the adults, had undergone vaccination. On the eighth day after departure two children were seized with the small-pox, which quickly developed itself in the most virulent form. Of course this infection had been imbibed previously to coining on b)ard. Their respective ages were five and seven. Neither of these children had been vaccinated. These cases both termi nated fatally. It is impossible to describe the dismay which prevailed throughout the ship ; nor was this dismay unfounded; because, notwithstanding every precaution that might be taken, the probability was that had the voyage been prolonged another week, maay would have fallen victims to the disease. In justice to Captain Bursley, I wish to state that he most cordially adopted every suggestion that I made to him, both for the comfort of the patients and the safety of the ship. The bodies were thrown overboard the instant that life had ceased ; their beds, bed clothes, and linen were also thrown into the sea, and their berths puri fied with burnt tar. But notwithstanding these precau tions, even now (seven days after landing), seven of the passengers have been attacked with the small-pox, and Mrs. Maury herself, the instigator of the present report, has been a sufferer from varioloid. These cases have been under my own care since landing; how many more may have broken out it would be impossible to state. Mrs. Maury's son, a boy of fourteen, has also had a slight attack of varioloid. " Were this a solitary case less importance would of Course attach to it; but I have made the subject a matter of inquiry, and find that it is of constant and daily re currence in all the emigrant vessels upon the Atlantic. I attribute the yearly visitation of this deplorable malady, the small-pox, in the cities of New York, Bos ton, Philadelphia, and other ports, in a great measure to the landing of emigrants from vessels in which the dis ease has been raging. No quarantine examination can be efficient in this case, because small-pox will lurk in the system many days before it appears externally, or before the patient even feels himself indisposed. It is customary for the American emigrant ships to carry a full complement of passengers without a surgeon on board, neither is the health of the passengers ever inquired into ; still less is it considered requisite that they should be vaccinated. " From these circumstances, I am led to the fol lowing suggestions :-15t. That every emigrant ship be compelled to carry a surgeon, who shall examine into the supply of medicines necessary for the cure of the most probable kinds of disease which may eccur, 2nd. That every passenger, immediately after coming on board, be submitted to vaccination, although he may have previously gone through this operation, because vaccination produces no personal inconvenience, and because it has been found that it invariably modifies, though it does not always prevent the invioloid and small pox. Mrs. Maury and her son had each of them been twice vaccinated. The patients under vaccination would suffer no more at sea than they do on land. 3d. That a small surgery be allotted to the use of the surgeon, where he may receive his patients in private. This is urged for manifest reasons of propriety. 4th. That no emi grant labouring under any infectious or contagious dis ease be allowed to sail in any vessel, because where so large a number of persons is congregated together, and confined for a length of time, it is probable that disease of some description will break out, the risk and fatality attending it depending on the malignity of its nature, the means available for cure, and the length of the voyage. - " There will bo no difficulty in procuring surgeons for these vessels at a trifling expense, because many young practitioners would gladly avail themselves, for a very small remuneration, of the opportunities thus offered to improve their knowledge and experience, and thus also they would be enabled to proceed to Europe for the pur pose of enlarging their acquaintance there with profes sional men and practice, while the vessel remained in port. "RICHARD FRASER. " Now York, Bth June, 1845." EVELYN HARCOURT, A NOVEL. By MRS. GAS COIGNE, Authoress of " Temptation i or, a Wife's Pe rils." This story of fashionable life is equally remark able for the vigour and purity of the style in which it is written, the ingenuity and completeness of the plot, the interest of the denouement, and the excellence of the moral which every reader must inevitably draw from the narration. The fashionable world in no way differs from the rest of mankind ; the lights and shades which make up th e p i cture of life, are often found there in stronger contrast than in the more retiring grades of society ; and while Mrs. Gascoigno has not failed to portray, with an unsparing hand, the .selfish nessthe which is often engendered by a life s pe nt whirl of fashionable gaieties, she shows that . inevita b ly atinrlyiora tion of the heart's best feelings does not re sult from contact with the beau monde. that ca s c `o`igEnvee,layn numerousila rc ou r a t d " m w i r ' .—Af o rntmg Po st . ite with Mrs. doubt not will be a favo.urinee ColallaflrrYE ON THE NA.r.ratie TION LAWS. The Select Committee appointed by the House o f theßmcyrh.th.Apirviw. Commons, to inquire into the operation of the na ' arra tion-laws, met again on Tuesday. The follo v w . i rn; Members were present :—Mr. Liddell, Mr. T. Barin g , Mr. Ricardo, Sir Howard Douglas, Admiral D , nd an ai d Mr. M. Gibson Sir George Clerk, Mr. Villiers, Mr. Mitchel l ; Mr. M'Carthy. In the absence of lasi.l7.staviliariasencnbaylLeMdHra.nßdicardo. examined. shipbroker, and had conesidwaerasblae shipping. If the navi gation - laws the value of British shippi ng be reduced to 30 p, very unwilling to own ships * such,vnt,onwanoduladhendoi could purchase shipping in a Forei gn much lower rate than he could heze• shipowner experience and i 1 country at _ gatien-laws were repealed terms. He there were many ports abroad to which they would n mitted, while a ll s hi ps would be admitte n cl et in t o be a u t ports. From th e c h eapness, it would be an avan ° - tage to the British ship- owners to buy foreign ship - ; and to navigate them with foreign sailors. Mr. 0,31' quhoun stated in his evidence that a ship could be built, coppered, and copper-fastened at Lubeck, and fitted for a voyage to India, at from 81. to Si. 16s. per ton ; a similar ship could not be built and fitted out in England under from 161. to 171. per ton. Taking the statement of Mr. Swale, that the wages of a crew of thirteen men on board a Hamburg ship of 3'50 tons amounted to 25/. 2s. 10d. per month, while the wages on board a British ship of the same tonnage amounted to 401. 10s. per month, many foreign countries gave their own ships great pr;vileges, which was an advantage to them. Mr. M‘Gregor stated in his evidence that a British ship could take French produce to the United States ; he (Mr. P.) knew of an instance when, by a mistake of an agent at Liverpool, some articles of French produce were shipped on board a vessel with a British cargo, and that vessel, on its arrival in the United States, was placed under seizure, and the owner was put to a very great expense. Mr. M`Gregor had, he thought, made a great many mistakes in the course of his evidence. If England repealed her navigation laws and foreign countri es ma i n t a i ne d theirs, it would be an advantage to the British shipowner to own foreign ships. If a foreigner could own a French ship, it would be a fortune to him to trade between Havre and India, as the French navigation laws were so exclusive. He understood that the expense of build ing a good oak ship at Danzic, with the exception of coppering and fitting her for sea, would be 8,3001. for a ship of 800 tons, or 101. 17s. 6d. per ton. The freight received on her voyage from Danzic to London, with a cargo of railway sleepers, would pay the expense of coppering her and provisioning her for an Indian voyage. Such a vessel could not be built in England under 151. per ton, and there would be a difference in the rate of insurance. The Prussian ship would stand quite as long as the British ship. The expense of building a similar ship in the United States would be about 121. or 131. per ton. As a general rule, all foreign ships were navigated cheaper than English vessels, and, of course, every one would employ the foreign rather than the English seamen. With regard to ship-building, if the navigation laws were repealed, the number of naval artisans would be greatly reduced; and in consequence, the Govern ment, when it wanted hands in the dockyards, would be very much inconvenienced, unless they also employed foreign shipwrights. About 200,000 seamen would either be thrown out of employ ment, or compelled to serve at a much lower rate of wages, and rather than do that he thought they would seek some other employment, In fact, he believed that the repeal of tae navigation laws would involve pecuniary loss to about 2,000,000 of people in this country. The greatest disadvantage from the repeal of those laws would be the difficulty of manning the navy, which could not be obviated in any emergency unless they also employed foreigners. At present, in any emergency, the navy could obtain from 10,000 to 20,000 seamen from the British mercantile marine. The effect of throwing open only the foreign trade, and not the coasting and colonial trade, would be a disadvantage, as they had all the restrictions to submit to which they were willing to put up with while protected, and in foreign ports would have to compete with the foreigner who had not those restrictions, who were badly paid and badly fed. In taking a cargo to South Australia he should be obliged to charge a higher freight in consequence of the impossibility of obtain ing a return cargo, and from there on going to India the ship would come into competition with the cheap foreigners. If a return freight from the colonies were to be obtained, it would not be of so much importance; but it was notorious that 19 ships out of 20 did not obtain a return cargo from the colonies, but were obliged to go on to India for a cargo. He had been much amused at the statements made by former wit nesses that the Australian colonies were inconveni enced by a dearth of British shipping to send their produce home. The admission of Asiatic and American produce in all bottoms would deprive the British shipowner of the greatest advantage he at present possessed, by giving the foreigners the long voyage, as they built and navigated thir ships cheaper. The repeal of the navigation laws of America and Great Britain would throw into the American ship-. ping the great bulk of the carrying trade to this. country, as they would as a matter of course use their own ships. The trade between America and this country was almost exclusively an import trade. By Mr. Mitchell.—The Americans at the present moment were in possession of the great bulk of the carrying trade. The American ships were nearly as cheap as the cheapest foreign ships. The advantage that would arise from allowing foreigners to compete with Americans would be very small in this trade, while the disadvantages would be very great. By Mr. Ricardo.—The reciprocity treaties put the United States on a better footing than we were, because we admitted them to trade to our colonies, and they had no colonies. He did not think that the Americans had anything to fear from the ships of the ports north of Europe. The north country ships were more cheap, but more clumsily built and fitted out. Our case with regard to com petition with these ships was very different from that of the Americans. The Americans had many great advantages over us. For example, they built their ships cheaper, and they manned them as they pleased ; they were subject to no restrictions such as were under the Merchant Seamen's Act, and they usually sailed with a very fair proportion of fo feigners. On the whole they navigated their ships a great deal cheaper than we did. By Sir George Clerk.—Although the navigation laws had been suspended, he was not aware that ad vantage of the privilege to bring provisions to this country had been taken by foreign ships up to the present period. He believed the reason was that at the time those laws were suspended foreign ships were frozen up in their ports, and were unprepared for the trade. Now, he understood, that several fo reign ships were on their way to . America, for the purpose of bringing provisio ns t n o o t t hi t s hi e n o k un t t h r a y i By Mr. Mitchell—He d id a re duction of freight of 1/. per ton on sugar from the West Indies would ever be felt by the consumers of the article ; the difference would be absorbed by the importers and the exporters. By Admiral Dundas—ln his opinion the repeal of the navigation-laws would cause a great reduction in first-class shipping of the country, and that 40,000,0001. of capital, which was at present em ployed in shipping here, would be transferred to foreign countries. He was an advocate for the examination of masters and mates. By Mr. Ricardo—The Americans could build ships 30 per cent. cheaper than we could, but our ships lasted 30 per cent. better. He did not think that we could build as cheaply as the Americans with the exception of insurance, because after a certain number of years all ships, foreign and English, lost class at Lloyd's. The Americans for the same amount of capital were enabled to send one third more vessels to sea than the British ship builders. The Committee adjourned till Thursday. PARIS AND ITS CITADELS. According to an official return, when the whole of the citadels and fortifications round Paris are completed, the following will be the number of troops that will occupy that capital and its vicinity in the course of the present year :—Mont Valerian, 3,000 men, of which two com panies of engineers and one company of foot artil lery. 2. Charenton, 2,500 men, one r e gi ment of ar tillery and one company of engineers. 3. T ogy, 1,800 men, two companies of artillery and e n g i neers. 4. Ro mainville, 2,000 men, two compa n i es of engineers. 5. e 2 1.0000 men, me one company n. 8. Isey, 1,600 men, one company o f art il lery and one company o o f f engineers.engineers, 7. M 6. I 3 onietertorneg' 1,200 Vauves, 900 men, of which one company of engi neers. 9. The four forts of La Double Couronne, St. Denis, De la Beeche, and Stains, 3,200 men, one company of artillery. 10. Fort de I'Est, 800 men. 11. Fort d'Aubervilliers les-vetus, 1,100 men, one company of engineers. 12. 1 Fort de Noisay, 1,300 men. 13. De Rosny, 1,000 men. 14. De Nog ent, el de 1,500 men, one company of engineers. 15. Citad el eries are Vin cennes, 3,200 men, of which four batteries Parisian artillery citadels and two companies engineers. peace T an army of E 4,800 and forts will occupy in time o f of Paris will form an men, which with the garrison infantry, and artillery • effective force of 60,000 cavalry, and 1,962 c annons, 80- pounders , mortars, &c. The - above force is exclusive of the National Guards. Th e of Paris and the faubourgs is up war d s o f population 950,000 inhab i tants, besides 70,000 for e i gners, o f whom 1 the English residents are above 25,000. 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