The Sun. — London, England, 1857-06-01 00:00:00

rHE SUN, LONDON, 'MONDAY EVENING, JUNE 1, 1857 reason why the Bank of England. should not follow suit, and go even a step in advance, by issuing it. notes, which would greatly economise the use of bullion. But, as we have repeatedly de clared, the effectual remedy, which will not merely palliate but remove the disease, is to be found in a National Bank and National Notes, based on taxation, which will answer all the purposes of internal commerce, and be always willingly re ceived by every 'person subject to the visits of the tax-collector, which, unlike angels' visits, are neither few nor far between. Love laughs at locksmith, and Law laughs at conscience ; it regards, indeed, crotchet and con science as synonymous words. How in the world of all people on earth, and of all bishops in the House of Lords, could SAMUEL OXFORD forget this ? His Lordship hardly escaped falling into a trap where, had the Quakers and the Noncon formists seen him, they would have surely en joyed a hearty laugh at his expense. Indeed, we suppose they will still maintain that he did fall into the trap head foremost, and that but for Lord CAMPBELL, the Lord Chancellor, and a wiser bishop or two, he would have been there yet. Conscience, which makes cowards of us all, makes a High Church Hero of the son of WILLIAM WILBERFORCE, the half Dissenter. The bait was, sustaining the immutability of Church Law; the trap was, establishing the principle that law ought not to compel subjects to do what they conscientiously object to. SAMUEL OXFORD had nearly done this service for the Anti-State Church folk-',--he would have done it if he could. The New Divorce Bill proposes to permit, as special divorce bills always do, the remarriage of the separated parties. Very proper as it seems to many impartial interpreters of the New Testa ment; and even to sensible persons, who doubt the meaning of Scripture on the point, it yet seems proper that civil law should not enforce all that may be taught as Christian duty in the New Testament, much less disputed points of Scriptural morality. Indeed, on this latter ques tion their lordships generally seem to have con fused notions. The Bishop of ST. DAVID'S, alone in a previous debate, spoke intelligently on it. We hold it as a maxim that human law cannot, and ought not to attempt to enforce the high spiritual attainments to which our Di vine Master points us. He intended them to be left to individual conscience, and religious regard for his authority. Many things are im perative on us as Christians, which no law can require of us, and hence to prove that our LORD taught that divorced persons ought not to re marry, would not be to prove that civil law should refuse them a remarriage. CHRIST taught that in giving alms we should not " let our lett hand know what our right hand doeth," but we presume civil law ought not to affix a penalty to the publishing of charitable subscription lists. For the purposes of society it may be advan tageous that even the guilty parties should be allowed to remarry. That is, law might grant them a bond of union which would give them, and any offspring they might have, the legal rights re sulting from marriage. It is not for the law to tike cognizance of the religion of their conduct, but of its bearing on their property, their future obligations to each other and their innocent descendants. Finding, however, that the Lords, in their ecclesiastical wisdom, choose to leave remarriage to the conscience of the separated parties, and un able to embody his popish canons in the Bill, the eagor bishop made an attempt t 3 brand his trac taria►nism on our legislation, by pleading the con sciences of his clergy ! We had inherited from Popery the canon Itw which declares marriage indissoluble ; the present clergy hare all entered the Church under this law ; therefore he of Ox ford proposed an amendment relieving clergymen from the duty of marrying divorced persons, be cause it would be a violation of their clerical and canon law. He pressed to the last his view that " marriage, by the law of the Church, is indis soluble." A majority of fifty-two pronounced that if indissoluble by church law, they would not only treat it as dissoluble by State law, but would also require the clerical servants of the State to remarry either of the parties, between whom the marriage had been dissolved, if the latter wished it Poor Bishopl some even of his brother bishops deserted him, and owned that Churchmen could obey the canons only so far as they were not in conflict with the law of the land. The Law Lords naturally were almost on fire at the thought that any clergyman's conscience should be set up against an Act of Parliament, even against an embryo Act. , They held, with the author of the text-book on moral philosophy still used at our Universities, that a clergyman cannot afford to keep a conscience. But the fun of the thing was, that this staunch son of the Church was reminded that if clergymen's consciences might be pleaded in bar of legal obligations, Dis miters could never be required by law to pay tithes and church-rates ! The bishop was uncon sciously digging up the very corner stone of establishments. Set conscience above law and woe to institutions whose coherence and funds depend entirely on the superiority of law to conscience 1 Tractarians must take care, or they will have to follow the Free Church of Scotland. Law, not conscience, must be the time ratio of all establishments. The Duke and Duchess of Beaufort left town on Satur day, to join their youthful family at Llangattooh, Gla• morgaushire. The Marquis and Marchioness Bandieri have arrived at Claridge 's Rotel from the Continent. Dumas, SATURDAY.—TtIt NEW CHIEF SECRETARY,. The address of Mr. henry Arthur Herbert, soliciting a renewal of the confidence of his constituents, appears in the Kerry papers of yesterday. It is now stated that the steamer Indus, from South ampton on the 4:11 of June, will take out abotit 800,0001. in bar silver, 5f.-pieces, and dollars, and pro- bably about 150,0001, from ➢Marseilles, ROYAL FREE HOSPITAL, GRAOI,O4Ii-ROAD.—The num ber of patientm relieved at thin hospital during the week ending May 30, 1857, in 2,181, of which 715 were net► cases. THE DISCOVERER OF THE COLLODION PHOTOGRAPHIC PaocEss.—Her Majesty the Queen having been in formed that Mr. F. Scott Archer, the discoverer of the application of collodion to photography (a process which has superseded all others) bad died leaving a young family unprovided for, has been pleased to head a sub scription by a gift of twenty guineas. The Photographic Seciety of London have followed with a grant of 601., and from the estimation in which Mr. Archer's discovery is held, a very handsome testimonial is expected to be raised. The committee.-room is at 225 Regent-street, and Sir William Newton, R A., has kindly undertaken the ((lice of treasurer. COMMUNICATION BETWEEN HOLTHEAD AND KINGS TOWN.—An arrangement has been made for an improved day couamunication between England and Ireland, via Holyhead. On the lot of June an additional special ex press steamer will leave Holyhead at half-past 9 a.m., re turning from Kingstown at half pet 4 p.m., so that the sea pelage both v rays may be madein daylight, enabling paseengers to avr.4il themselves of the option of breaking the journey, and continuing it on the following morning, after a night's rest at Holyhead. This arrangement will be carried out until further notice, except Sunday and Monday. The special boat will arrive at Kingstown two hours be core the departure of the afternoon trains, enabling tre.vellers to reach places in the interior of Ire tit.lyw,eeSatailnasytneaxc,etpatteindn, by which and Holy. land the ',awe evening. Ther e are tour thropuagslasetnrganinrns caneac each ra w v a e y l head without change of carriage. In anticipation of this arrangement the Telegraph steamer left Holyhead on a trial trip at nine o'clock, yesterday morning, and reached Kingstown in somewhat under four hours. A number of the directors and officers of the railway companies were on board. --,Freeman's Journal of Saturday. LATEST NEWS. THE PERSIAN TREATY. VIENNA, SATURDAY. Mr. Stevens, British Consul at Teheran, arrived here to-day with the ratified Anglo-Persian Treaty. He leaves for London this evening. The little Archduchess Sophia died at Buda yes terday evening. Their Majesties will return to Vienna to-day." The latest news from Constantinqple comes down a the 24th ult. Robberies are still numerous ; not only private houses but bazaars have been attacked. The Port, has invited the Representatives of foreign Powers to devise means to prevent and repress these dis- orders, which are mostly committed by strangers. The French mail-packet Euphrates went ashore on the 16th in theroads of Gallipoli ; she was towel off by two steamers of the Austrian Lloyd's. A telegraphic despatch from Berne, dated May 30, says—lt is for the purpose of ratifying the treaty with Prussia that the Federal Assembly has been convoked for the 9th June. The bodies of 54 workmen have been taken out from under the ruins of the tunnel of Hanenstein. nation, and in the glory of your reign: I have therefore no 'to e d to insist o n th e point. 7, 1 , 0 mi scion which is confided t 9 ji 11 4 prod of it. I should esteem myPelf happy if by my zeal in the aecomplisiimult of My duty I should succeed in meriting the high approbation of your Majesty." Her Majesty Made the following rely : "I have heard with real satisfaction the expre3- sion of the sentiments of friendship Sri h which the august sovereign whom yeti have the mission to represent hate is animated towards me and the Spanish people. Sir, you May assure Lis Impeiial Majesty that I shall neglect nothing to respond to these sentiments with alt the sin:erity of my heart, and to strengthen and consolidate the ancient ties existing between two peoples so wor';,hy of Tee'. proeal esteem. lam gratifi d at seeing that the choice of the Emperor has fallen upon you, ono of his most faithful and distinguished servants, and that you are accredited to my con t al eovoy extra ordinary and minister plenipotentiary, and I none that, in the frank and friendly desire of lily Go vernment to cultivate the mo-t cordial relations between the two countries, you wilil find it easy to fulfil, with mutual advantage, the honourable mission entrusted to your enlightend experience." THE GRAND DUKE CONSTANTINE. t TEs Imperial . Highness :he Grand Duke Con stantine of Russia arrived at 0- , borm, ol a visit to tier Majesty on S iiturday afe'no)n. As antici p.►tfd by our Friday's report no public ceremony or display of any kind too place on this occasion, as. the visa was of a strictly private character, and se very - brief in its duration that long ere this notice is in the hands of our readers his Highness will have quitted England and be far on his way to The Grand Duke arrived at Cherbourg in the French Emperor's yacht, Reine Hortense, at seven o'clock on Friday morning last. The weather at that pont was most unfavouriabe fer a visit of in spection—a keen wind blew, and the rain fell heavily throughout he day. Nt verihelees 11:s Highness disembarked at the dockyard at 10 o'elece, and rem tinted till 1, mi nutely inspecting its vat ions depsrtinents, when he rode tiirouge the t-twn, and again returning to the dockyard embarked in a small screw brig tif war, and visited toe breakwater at the mouth of the har bour. On this he remained upwards of an hour, exa miuing the forts, cßec„ and returned again to the dockyard at 4 o'clock to witness the hauling up of a 40-gun frigate by means of tee hydraulic heaving up slip. This was, we believe, the first time the experiment of hauling up so large a vessel had been tried, and the result was perfectly successful. In the evening the Prefect geve a splendid en tertainment at his official residence, to which all. the heads of departments at Cherbourg, with Capt. Seymour, of the Admiralty yacht Osborne, were invited to meet the Imperial visitor. Soon after 10 o'clock the Grand Duke embarked from the shore in the French Admirers barge, and returned on board the Reine Hortense Hero his Highness to ik a formal leave of the officers of the Imperial yacht, which he quitted soon after, and at once proceeded on board the Osborne. A discharge of rockets was fired from the Reine Hortense as the Grand Duke went down the side, and on board the Osborne he, was received with gunwales manned and " long lights" burning. The Russian frigate Aurora, which during the late war Na our cruisers such a weary deuce and so adroi ly escaped them. all, had been staying in the harbour at Cherbourg, but sailed thence before the Grans.: Duke arrived. His High ness slept on board the Osb irue on Friday niht, and quitted Cherbourg at 6 on Saturday morning with a light wind, clear, fine weather, and the sea as calm as a millpond. No salutes were fired, either by the garrison or ships in port as the Osborne steamed out. The yacht made a remarkably fine andquick passage across. While en route, after break fast, his Highness expressed a wish that the officers of the Osborne should be presented to him, and Captain Seymour accordingly presented Mr. G. H. K. Bower, R.N., commanding the Osborne (who was Master of the Agamemnon, under Admiral Lyons, when she " went iu" at Sebastopol, at the bombardment), and whom the Grand Duke asked if he did not find himself in a very " hot berth ;" Mr. Pym, additional master ; Mr. Gow, chief enginesr; and Lieut. Robinson, of the Victory, who accom panied Captain Seymour. The Osborne arrived off Hurst Castle at half-past 12 o'clock, and was sa luted by the garrison with the usual 21 guns. The only man-of-war at this place was the little Alban steam-vessel, Lieut. De Blaquiere, which manned yards as the yacht approached, but did not salute, as no vessel under 15 guns is allowed the honour of paying gunpowder compliments. A look-out man was stationed at Hurst Castle, by whom the approach of the yacht was signalled to Osborne, and her Majesty was thus informed of the arrival of her Imperial visitor almost as soon as the Osborne came in sight. Near Cowes was lying the United States' paddle wheel frigate Susquehanna, recently arrived in order to assist in laying down the Atlantic submarine telegraph cable. This was the first vessel to salute the Grand Duke on his arrival in England. The Ohm ne Leered her at 1.15, when Captain Sands immediately beat to quarters, manned yards, and saluted with 21 guns in splendid style. In order to give the Grand Duke an opportunity of seeing this fine frigate, the Osborne steamed very ieowiy past her, so that his Highness had then a good view of one of the best and heaviest armsd paddle war steamers afloat. The Susquehanna is 2,436 tons burden, with a nominal horse-power of 950, and a crew of 320 men. Her extreme length over all is 280 ft. 9in. ; breadth, 45ft. ; depth, 26ft. Gin., and draught of water when fully laden with stores, am munition, etc . ., nearly 19ft. Her a rmamen t is, for a' vessel of her class and size, unusually heavy. 4he carries 12 8-inch broadside shell guns, each 9 aet long, and weighing 63 cwt. In addition to this metal she has three pivot gun. two forward 4nd one aft, each 10ft. 15in. long, weighing 105 cwt. end throwing an 8-inch solid shot. She is barque rigged, and has a noble fighting deck with roomy quarters for her guns and ample space for stowage be!ow. Her only drawback seems her height from the water, the forward ports being 15 feet 6 inches, dud the aft ditto 14 feet. To counterbalance this defect in her construction, which makes her heavy aloft and imparts a hideous wall-sided look, she has no bulwarks, or at least what are equivalent to none—merely, canvas bulwarks. While saluting on Saturday the Russian flag was run up at the main, and the band on deck played the Russian. National Anthem. The Royal yacht squadron bat tery at Cowes also saluted as the Osborne passed, and soon after her Majesty's ship Eurydice, anchored near Osborne, paid the same compliment, with manned yards and ship dressed. The yacht arrived off Osborne at 1.25. Cept. the Hon. Joseph Den man immediately put off in the Queen's barge s and landed his Highness on the beech, "where a guard of honour of the 93d High landers, under Capt. Middleton, was drawn up. His Highness looked at the Highlanders with an ex pression that plainly betokened considerable inte rest and admiration. M. Sabouroff, M. Golovnine, M. Haurowiz, Col Do Greig, aide.de-camp, Prince Ouchtomsky, and 11 inferior at triclants, landed with the Duke. Carriages were in waiting upon the beach to convey the party to Osborne-house. Yesterday afternoon, at 4.30, her Majesty his Royal Highness Prince Albert, the Grand Duke Constantine, and his Royal Highness the Duke of Cambridge, embarked on beard the Victoria and Allsert yacht, which at once stood away towards Spithead. Tine keen look-out kept on board the squadron detected the Royal yacht before she had moved two lengths from () borne. The ships were moored in two lines, and the Colossus, Exmouth, Archer, Malacca, and Brisk, beat to quarters, and cot ready to salute, while the crews of the Vesuvius, Devastatun, Volcano, Rolla, and Sealark stool ready to man yards. As the royal yacht approached, with the Russian ensign at the fore and the roj al standard at the main, the salute was thundered out from the chequered sides of the squadron in beauti ful order, both large an d small ships manning yards, with the stanslards of Russia and England at the fore and main. The unwonted sound of a royal sa lute from the squadron on a Sunday afternoon brought all the loungers of Portsmouth to the peach. The garrison should have saluted from the King'a bastion, but were prevented by the rapid progress of the royal party, who were scarcely reported as abreast of the town ere the yacht had flown to Spit head. The men of the Artillery were mustered in hot haste and breught dowu t the harbour at a hard gallop, but by , that time the Victoria and Albert was past the Nab L'gh, and for all the at tention the salute would have commanded it might as well have been fired at the Tower. The yacht then stood well out to sea. We be lieve it had been intended that the Royal party should have made a trip round the island, but a Ail breeze blew outside, with a heavy s we ll, so th a t after steaming out about 20 miles the yacht's head was put about, and site returned through Spithead, the same ceremonies being observed as she repassed the squadron. Immediately after landing his High ness the yacht came into harbour to replenish coals. She then again returned to Osborne, wh , re the Grand Duke and suite, wa believe, re-embarked last evening, and stept on board. She was to le tve at sunrise this (Monday) morning, so as to save the tide into Calais Harbour at 7 the same evening. From Calais a special train will be in waiting to convey his Highness towards Hanover, where, ac cording to present arrangements, he is to meet the Grand Duchess to-morrow. (From, the Court Circular) MAY 31. His Imperial Highness the Grand Duke Con stantine arrived at Osborne yesterday, shortly be fore 2 o'clock, attended by M. de Sabouroff, M. de Golovnine, M. de Haurowiz, M. du Greig (Colonel, A.D.C.), and Prince Ouchtomsky (Lieu.enant de Vaisseau, A.D.C.) The Grand Duke crossed over from Cherbourg in the Admiralty yacht Osborne, on board of which Captain J. H. Seymour, Flag Captain at Potts mouth, was in attendance on his Imperial Highness. On the approach of the Osborne to Osborne-pier her Majesty's ship Eurydice saluted the Russr;in flag, and the Queen's barge from the Royal yacht went alongside to disembark his Imperial Highness, who, on landing, was received on the pier by his Royal Highness Prince Albert, accompanied by the Prince of Wales and Prince Alfred. Count Chrep towich, the Russian Minister, was also at the pier, to pay his respects to the Grand Duke. The Royal party and the suite immediately got into her M ijesty's c trriages, whicli were in waiting, an d drove to the house, the Grand Duke, the Prince, the Prince of Wales, and Prince Alfred occupying the first carriage. The Queen received his Imperial Highness at the hall-doo, accompanied by the Princeoies, the bti.:LOS . (if Kent, at - 41 the h Duke of Cambridge, and g 1 by th• Ladle- and Gentl. men in Waiting. The Earl of Clarendon wa, also pi eseat. Tio. gentlemen or the suite w:.-1 e p.es,n• ed er Majesty by the Grand Duke. A guard of i.onour of the 93d Hight:andel-a was formed on the lawn near the house. In the aternoon the Queen and Prince, accom iyan'e I by the Grand Duke and the Duke of Cam bridge, walked and drove in the grounds. Count and Countess Chreptowich and Viscount Paltnenton atrived yesterday on a visit. Tice royal dinner party in the evening included his Imperial Highnes s th e G ran d D u k e C ons tantine, their Royal Highnesses the Duchess of Kent, the Princess Royal, and the Duke of Cambridge/ his Serene A:ghness Prince Leningen, t ie Russian Mini-ter and Countess Chreptowich, the Earl of Ctarendou, Viscount Palmerston, Lady A. Bruce/ Cap . . J. H. Seymour, R.N., M.. de Sabour , ..ff. 1 11 ; do Golovnine, M. de Haurowiz, Col. Greig, and Prince Ouchtomsky, in waiting on the Grand Duke, and Col. Tyrwhitt. The bind of the Royal Marines played a selec tion of music during dinner. Major-General toe Hon. C. Gray and Mrs. Grey had the honour of being invited in the evening. DEPARTURE OF THE GRAND DUKE CONSTANTINE. PORTSMOUTH, MONDAY 5 A 1. 1 - The Grand Duke and suite embarked on board the 0-borne about 11 last night, and at 10 minutes to 5 o'clock this morning she weighed and left, under a salute of 21 guns from the "It.y.s.” bat tery at Cowes. As she approached Spithead, with the Grand Duke's standard at the main, the Ex mouth, 90-gun ship, led off a general royal salute from the squadron at Spithead, all with mast-head ; dressed. This, being at the early hour of 20 minutes past 5 on a brilliant summer's morning, naturally awakened the inhabitants of either shore, and many rushed to the beach, imagining perhaps the " Glorious Fir.A of June" was, fighting its battle o'er again. The eanD.9nade was very impos ing, in which the flag-ship Victory in the harbour also took a part. By a quarter to 6 the Osborne was out of sight from Portsmouth, end steaming away at full speed for CANTERBURY HALL, Westminster-road. — OPEN EVERY EVENING.—The follow ing company of Vocalists are engaged for the performance of -elections from all the popular Operas, Madrigals, Choruses, Glees, Duets, die., viz.: Miss E. Pearce, Mrs. J. Caulfield, Miss Brunell, Miss Summers, and Madame Marietta ; Mr. J. Caulfield, Herr F. Jonghmans, R. Grover, T. Farrant, S. Jones, J. Barker, * W. Melling, P. Corri, Senor Antonio M. de Solla, and E. L. Hime ; Masters Bennett and Corri ; Messrs. Sam Cowell, Sam Collins, and E. Mackney. Pianoforte, Mr. Cecil Hicks; harmonium, J. Caulfield, jun.; Erector, Mr. J. Caulfield. Commence at Seven o'clock pre. cisely. Suppers, dic., until twelve o'clock. HIGH WA.TEB, AT LONDON BRIDGE. Tfus PAY—Morn. 3 min. aft. 9 —Even. 33 min. aft. 9 To lioanow—Morn. 1 min. aft. 10 —Even., 31 mia. aft. 10 TdE WEATHER-817N Orman. hat 31. THERMOMETER, IN THE SHAD& 66-highest since noon yesterday. 51 -lowest this morning and during the night. 63 -this day at noon. BABomirrzn, 30.09. WIND, Easterly ; fresh, with very fine weather. Rain 1. 65 - highest since noon yesterday. 49 -lowest this morning and during the night. 64-411 e day at noon. BAHOWityriss, 30.06. WIND, E.NE. ; fresh, with fine sunshiny weather. LONDON, MONDAY, JUNE 1, 1857. The flagrant grievance is at length likely to work its own cure. The social evil par excellence of the industrious classes is even at the eleventh hour provoking 'resistance. A meeting is to be held on Wednesday next, at the London Tavern, for the purpose, of devising the best means for impressing on the public mind " the inconsisten cies, the injustice, and the anomalies of our mone tary system." This, at least, is a step is the right direction. If duly followed up it will pre vent the renewal of the Bank monopoly for a term of ten years without change or modification of any kind. As we have repeatedly stated, the public only want authentic information as to the full effect of this, the mostanwise and impolitic law that ever received the legislative sanction, to strike off the unaccountable apathy that has so long tolerated its continuance. If the immea surable importance of the subject were even par tially understood—if those who earn their daily bread by their daily labour and all engaged in trade and commerce, could conceive the effect of the Bank Charter Act on their comforts, their happiness, and their prosperity, we should witness demon strations in every part of the kingdom, that would speedily place matters on a sound foundation, and ensure the repeal of the obnoxious law. It is their ignorance alone that has produced indifference, and the manner in which they have been mysti fied by interested parties. The bullionists have treated the question as an abstract science—have involved it in a mass of jargon unintelligible to the OL TOXXOL, and thus contrived to render it one of the most disagreeable subjects that could be ventilated for general 'discussion. Even men aspiring to seats in Parliament profess not to have bestowed much attention on the point, and suffer themselves to be hoodwinked by a few men, who seek their own aggrandisement rather than the good of the nation. We recently pointed out the inevitable conse quences of the drain of the precious metals, which must continue so long as the Banks of France, of Vienna, and of other nations find it worth their while to attract bullion to their own shores by .he payment of . a small premium. It has been well remarked that " capital has no country." It mill invariably find its way to the place where there is the greatest demand, and where the best price can be obtained. Gold is of all others the ' lescription of capital which follows most closely the natural law ; and so long as the Bank of France pays 6f. premium per mille, or 6,0001. on a million sterling, we must, under the existing laws, be forestalled in our own markets, and 4ubrnit to all the evils arising from a dearth of currency of the only recognised measure and re presentative of value. We must see production suspended, milli and factories closed, or working but half time, the real creators of national wealth enduring the most serious privations, and wit nessing the lion's share of the profits transferred to the pockets of greedy money-lenders and un scrupulous usurers. Why, as we have already ex plained, for 120,0001. a national bankruptcy, or, at all events, a crisis of far greater intensity than that of October, 1847, might be produced, and every description of property, public and private securities, and even the land itself deteriorated in value to an extent far exceeding our pecuniary losses by the late Russian war. And yet by this inequitable and impolitic law our hands are tied, and we are prevented from fairly opposing our competitors with their own weapons. The great necessity of the age is that the proper distinction between a purely domestic currency and one suited for foreign trade should be recog nised. Why should the industry of the country be paralysed because a few wealthy capitalists choose to enter into contracts for a foreign loan or, e.g., for the construction of a line of Russian Railways. Why must the work ing man be kept idle because A. B. and C. seek to increase their overgrown wealth at the expense of the multitude ? Away with the ridiculous fallacies of over production, and over population ! There cannot be over production of food, or of clothing, so long as there are any hungry or naked persons amongst us. As a consistent and indefatigable monetary reformer, Mr. JONATHAN Durrcesr, has truly remarked, " hunger invades the dwellings of the poor, while granaries are filled with corn, and millions are insufficiently clothed, while the warehouses of manufacturers are stocked with rai ment to repletion; if the natural law had free play, both the granaries apd warehouses would be . emptied. The case is clearly one not of over pro duction or over population, but of obstructed distribution." An apparent over-production of the necessaries of life are confounded with a real under produc tion of the medium of exchange, the evil is occa sioned by the narrowness of the conduit pipe, through which the transfers must flow. We hear of " stagnant trade,' because remunerative prices cannot be obtsined. Wages naturally fall, the working clas3os are discontented, their employers cannot continue to make both ends meet, and all the mischief arises from a deficiency of a circulating medium adequate to the wants and exigencies of the nation. There is, as has been well remaiked, a battle between " the profits of traders and the profits of the usurer," and, with the existing laws, the latter is Mr. Augustus Brabam, sure to come off the conqueror. Mr. Brookhous e The concession of reall national notes of Mr. Francis Kirby, y Mr. J. A. Leffler, and small and convenient demonstrations, say Mr. Borrani. Conductor and Composer — Her r Me y er Lutz, 1/., 21., an d t o 31 ., i ssue d b y a rea ll y N at i ona l Bank, and rece i va bl e i n payment o f taxes With a powerful Band and C horus. ny—Mr. Augustus and d u ti es of every description, is the Managor and Di rec t or o f t h e O pera Compa Brabanl • i o nly adequate r eme d y. Oth er matters may alle viate th e di stress for a time, but that alone can After which, M r. W m. C oo k e ' s H o liday pr gramme of , novel and peerless SCENES in the ARENA. To conclude with t h e farce of SILLY S MART ; or, The , afford p ermanent and lasting relief, and to that Clockmaker's Hat. upper should the attention of monetary ()formers be Commence at seven o'clock. Dress PD:res, 4s. • B oxes , 3s. ; Private Boxes, from 215., no charge for ' booking; especially directed. In France it i s i n t en d e d t o Pit, 2a. ; Gallery, ls. ; Upper G a ll ery, 6d, Notice— During the Opera Season Half-price will take place confer the privilege on the Bank of France of at 9 o'clock. issuing notes for 50 f., or 2/. eac h . Th at w i ll Th).t-otlico open from F.14 - ron till Four. Stage Manager, .w. Arcst, Ey:Le - 444n Director, Mr. W. Cooke, lull, afford very considerable relief, and there is no ROYAL OLYMPIC THEATRE. Lessee, Mr, Alfred Wigan. TI EVENING, will bo performed A SHEEP IN WOLF'S CLO MING After which a new Mrdrama, called DADDY HARD-A.M. . Robson, To concludec. with THE W '%NDER,ING MINSTREL, Corame4ce at half-past Seven. it STLEY'S ROYAL • AMPHITHEATRE AND OPERA HOITSE• Lesme and Manager, Mr. W. Cooke. Under the patronage of Her Majesty and Hi • s Royal Highness Prince Albert. Continued and increasing succes s of the Grand Op era. E ormous attraction for the W h i tsun Holiday s. THIS EVENING (Monday, June 1), Verdi's *far-famed °pert of IL TROVATORE ; or, The Gipsy's Vengeance. The who?e of the Music as performed at th e I talian Opera, and Eqncstrian Illustrations. Miss Rebecca Isaacs, Miss M. Somers, and Miss Fanny Hucidart. BELGIUM. ADJOURNMENT OF THE CHAMBER BY THE KING'S ORDER. BRUSSELS, Sunday. At the*, mmencement of the séance of the Chamber of Representatives yester day, the Minister of the Interior announced the receipt of a royal order just then issued, which adjourned indefinitely the Chamber and the Senate. The following is the royal mandate referred to :-- " Leopold 1., King of the Belgians. "To all present and to come, greeting. Accord ing to article 72 of the constitution, and by the advice of our Ministerial Council, " We have decreed, and do decree : " Article 1. The Chamber of Representatives and the Senate are adjourned indefinitely. " Article 2. Our Minister of the Interior is charged with the execution of the present order. " Given at Brussels the 30th May, 1857. ‘' LEOPOLD. "By the King. The Minister of the Interior, P. De Decker." The reading of this letter was received by the Chamber with cries of " Vive le Roi." The business of the Legislative Palace was then adjourned sine die. Yesterday the walls of the city were placarded with the following proclamation, viz. : " THE CITY OF BRUSSELS. " THE BURGOMASTER OF THE CITY OF BRUSSELS. "According to the powers given in the Article 94 of the Communal Law of the 30th March, 1836 —3oth June, 1842. " It is ordered, that all amenablages of more than five persons in the public roach is forbidden. " All breaches of this order will be punished ac cording to the manner provided by articles 464, 465, and 466 of the penal cote, and in case of re sistance such assemblages will be dispersed by the public forces. " Given at the Hotel de Ville, the 28th of May, 1857. "The Bourgommter, Cif. DE BRONCKERE." Yesterday evening passed off re ucti more quietly than the previous one. The people, however, are promenading the streets still in small groups, sing ing the national airs. The King and the memberrof the royal family remain at the Palace of Brussels. The Communal Council have proposed au address to his Majesty, which will be preseuted this day. The Hotel de Vile is occupied by the third legion of the Civic Guard. The estAblishments of • the Jesuits and other religious orders are guarded by detachments of in fantry. The guards are doubled at all the Govern ment offices. On Friday night, the Duke and Duche3s of Brabant attended the Theatre-Royal to witness the representation of. " William Tell." They were escorted to and from the place by a strong military force. The house was crowded. Their Royal and Im perial Highnesses were received with the most marked expressions of welcome, and, upOn the de mands of the audience, the orchestra played the national air, "The Brabangonne." Upon their departure from the theatre there was an immense crowd in the Place de la Monnaie, who, while cheering the Prince and Princess, uttered cries "A. bas les Convents," " Pas de Pri vileges." It appears that the excitement has spread to the provinces. The accounts from Antwerp and Liege detail fearful outrages and attacks upon the reli gious establishments. FRANCE. PARIS, SUNDAY EVENING. The Monitsttr publishes three decrees, bearing date the 27th May. The first pronounces the dis solution of the Corps Legislatif. The second fixes the number of deputies to the next Corps Legislatif at 267, during the five years between 1857 and 1862, and describes their distri bution in the departments. the third convokes the electoral colleges for the 21st of June next, for the purpose of electing a deputy. The electors of the island of Corsica are convened for the same purpose on the 28th of June. BotrusE, May 30.—The following were the last quotations :--- Caab. f 4% e. End of Month. 3p p r Cente x 69 40 g 2 69 5 91fr. ao pe Bank Shares 4 , 500 35 _ _ Credit Mobilier 1,270 Roman B9 _1,270 Do. Account 1,- - Austrian Belgian 4i Piedmontese (5) 9l hom e Debt RenwAys—rn CAM tr. c. ft C. Orleans 1,4771— Western 7B4 — Northern Lyons Mediterranean — Grand Central Geneva 1 — Midi - Austrian Cum......, 6977 a liALY A letter from Rome of the 21. st instant Monlions that military manottivres bad been performed the Trevious day at the camp called Della Farn es j ua . hese Manoeuvres .were intended to exercise the Papal artillery under the direction raid with the assistance of General Uoyou, Commander-in- Chief of the French troops. Many foreign journals have pra'sed the efficiency of the Papal troops, but on the late occasion the manoeuvres could not have been performed had not the French artillery kindly lent two six-pounders with their accessories, and still the Papal troops on the ground is pompously styled the First Regiment of Pontifical Artillery. After the manoeuvres the French took possession of their guns and brought them t) the Castle of St. Angelo, where they keep garrison. It was remarked that General Philip Farina, the Papal Minister of War, was not present at that military ceremony. There was a brilliant sight at the Amphitheatre Flavio on the 16th. The amphitheatre was lighted with Bengal fires, and the effect was magnificent. It was believed that this sight was got up by the Government in compliment to the Empress Dowager of Russia, but such was not the fact. The expense was de frayed by Count Kisseleff, the Russian Ambassa dor at the Court of Rome. The Empress Dowager of Russia arrived at Lam le-Bourg on the afternoon of the 25th, and loft the following morning for Chambery. AMERICA. LIVERPOOL, MAY 31. The Europa has arrived with advices from New York to the 19th, and Boston to the 20th. She has brought $1,065,459 on freight. The Hammouia, the Arago, the Niagara, and the Anglo-Saxon bad arrived out. • The Washington correspondent of the New York Herald writes on the 17th Despatches have been received from England stating that the position of our Government, as laid down iu the reply of General Cass to Lord Napier relative to the Chinese affair, is entirely satisfactory to the British Cabinet. Joint armed intervention was asked for and decidedly declined. Our Government agreed to co-operate by represen .tation and joint remonstrance; and this is believed - to be satisfactory to England, as it was obviously the only proper course for. us to adopt. The same journal publishes another despatch one day later, which says : " Lord Napier has not yet received any reply from the Secretary of. State to his proposal to re open negotiations respecting the Central American Question. Lord Napier has again cAlled the attention of our Government to the claim of certain Bri.ish sub jects for indemnity for losses at Greytown." The Washington correspondent of the New York Times -says " Whenever the. ratification of the Treaty be tween Great Britain and Honduras shall be re ceived, all the obstacles to the completion of the Dallas-Clarendon Treaty, including all the amend inents of the Senate, will have been removed, and Lord Napier will be enabled, in the name of his Government to re-open negotiations." The treaty of commerce between Great Britain and Honduras, together with the additional article guaranteeing the .neutrality of t iut •r-oceanic railroad through the Republic of Honduras from Por'o-Cabello on the Atlantic to the Bay of Fon seca on the Pacific, had been ratified by the Hou duraa Governu ent, but the two conventions rela tive to the Bay Islands an l to Mosquito, which were signed at the same time by Senor Don Victor Herran on the part of Honduras, and by Lord Clarendon on the part of Great Britain in London last autumn, have not been ratified. It was reported that Major M'Culloch had de clined the Presidentship of Utah, and that recent information had caused a change in the policy hitherto contemplated, the condition of Utah now being such as to require vigorous measures. Troops in large numbers would be sent thither, probably under command of General Harney. The reported flight of Brigham Young from Salt Lake City appears to be untrue. Advices from the City of Mexico state that Crabbe's California Filibustering party had been attacked at Corborea by the Mexican troops, and forced to surrender at discre.ion. The Filibusters, including their leader, had been shot. The New York money-market was easier. Ex change on London, 1098 t 109 3 / 4 . In the Stock market there was a slight improvement.. Michigan Southern, 63i ' • Idinois.Central, 1391 • Milwaukie, 67 ; New Yo r k Central, 84 ; Erie, 40 ; Reading, 79i ; Cleveland, and Toledo, 664. Cotton was favourably affected by the European advices ; holdars were more confident. Flour had slightly declined. Freights to Great Britain showed some symptoms of improvement, but very low rates were 'still accepted. The heavy arrivals of resin bad produced no 'marked effect, most-of it having bean sold before it arrived. Spirits of turpentine were in good demand for the domestic trade. Trade and crude turpentine neglected. Scotch pig iron was steady, at $35, six months. (TELEGRAPH VIA HALIFAX.) NEW YORK, MAY 21 (EVENING). Money to-day easy. Exchange inactive. Cotton unchanged. Wheat advanced 2c. Corn 2c. dearer. NEW ORLEANS, MAY 20. Cotton firm. Holders demand an advance, but quotations are unaltered. Sales to-day, 2,500 bales ; receipts, 1,700 bales. Tto screw steamer Circassian arrived at Halifax on the morning of the 19th, and the screw steamer City of Manchester at New York on the morning of the 20th. AUSTRALIA. LIVERPOOL, SUNDAY. The Donald M'Kay, ex-Royal Mail packet ship ; belonging to the Black Ball line passed Crook haven last night (Saturday) from Melbourne. She has on board 12,000 ounces of gold. THE BRAZILS. (BY ELECTRIC TELEGRAM.) LIVERPOOL, MONDAY MORNING. The screw steamer Dane has arrived with ad vices from Pernambuco to the 2d of May. The steamer Teviot, from Southampton, arrived at Pernambuco on the Ist of May. The political intelligence was unimportant. At Pernamhuco large purchas!s of sugar had been made at 2,850 dol. to 2,900 dol. per aroba. A decline in prices was looked fur in consequence of a scarcity of shipping. Cotton was quoted 7,500 dol. to 7,700 dol. Hides were selling at 346 per lb. There was a brisk demand for manufactured goods, at remunerating prices. Money for discounting was scarce, the Bank rate being 10 per cent. per annum. ExChange on London to the event of 30,000/. had taken place at 27id. for 90 day bills. Freights to the Channel were 505., and to the Continent 555. t ) 60g. , with 5 per cent. primage. From a private letter we learn that the Bahia and Rio markets were largely stocked witi Ameri can flour. Better prices would have been obtained had it not unfortunately happened the Provincial Assembly had: notified to the bakers that the law passed two years ago, ordering all the bakers to re move their ovens to the suburbs of the cities, woold. be put into forcoon the 30th of Jtinp. There was some hope that,the law would be annulled, but should this not be : the case a great many failures might be expected; ,and dealers were consequently afraid to purchase. LEEDS ELECTION. A division having arisen amongst the liberal electors of Leeds ' a meeting of the two sections supporting the claims of Mr. John. Remington Mills and Mr. W. E. Forster, was held in the Cloth-hall-yard on Saturday evening, in order to decide upon the relative claims of the two candidates, it being an arrangement previously arrived at that the gentleman receiving the smallest num ber of votes should retire from the contest, and the other should have the united support of the liberal party. The attendance was very numerous, and great care h a d b ee n taken that none but electors should 131 present. A show of hands was taken, and the chairman declared that the choioe !Ai (Allen on Mr. Mille. * • Rumours having been circulated to the died that Mr. Cobden was to be invited to fill the vacancy in the representation of Leeds, that gentleman has addressed tae foll9wing letter to Mr. Baines en the subject " Midhurst, 2lth M;y, 1847. "My dear Sir,-0 , serviog my name mentioned in connex•on with the vacancy for Leeds, will you kindly enable Mb to state publicly that it is not my intention at present to offer myself for the representation of any constituency. Until I announce myself in the field no one wilt feel authori,ed, after this declaration, to put me forward in any place as a candidate for parliatmntary honours.—l remain, yours very truly, " Edward Baines, Esq." " 11. COBDEN. The Conservatives have resolved to introduce the Right hon. Edward Cardwell as a candidate for the representation of Leeds. The nomination has been fixed for Thursday next. SPAIN. The Madrid Gazette of the 26th contains an ac count of the prssentation to the Queen of Prince Galitzin as Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of Russia. The Prince, who was received with the usmil formalities, in presenting his credentials, spoke as follows: FIRE AT VIE ATLANTIC CABLE WoRKS.—On Satur• "Senora,—ln presenting myself for the fi rs t time before your M. i j est y i n the name of m y I day morning the Atlantic subniarine e!ectric cable nar august rowly escaped destruction by a fire which broke out on Sovereign, let me be permitted to recall the old sympathies which united and which still unite G th r e e, p n r w em ic i h s . es TofheiNfilrer wasre. cEaul.speAdt,byanad Russia and Spain, although those two nations are situated at the extreme confines of Europe. Your bo C y o. ir; f pi E ng '" a t i p n i g e:e w o h f e l r i e gh h t e ed ba y d a b r e n e i n n s a en s t he to d l a o j k o t i o u r in s g om th e e a mLin ie b . u l i , l h d e - Majesty knows perfectly well how profound is the interest which the Emperor, my master, takes in building in e w ng h i i n c e b s t h h a e d fi a r r e riy o e rif ; in b a u te t d th ia e •aci ina b i u n ru b t ui d l r n ; before the the prosperity of the noble and chivalrous Spanish and the cable were preserved by the exertions of the worhpecidet lIER. MAJESTY'S THEATRE. :TO-MORROW EVENING. FIRST. APPEARANCE OF SIGNOR CORSI. TUESDA Y, June 2, first tinae these nine years, NINO. Abitaille, Spezia' ; Ferera, Ramos; Idaspe, Chas. Braham; Orest asphe, Vialetti ; Nino, Corsi. P After which, will be revived the highly successful Ballet by M. Perrot, entitle d L'AURORE, in which Md lle. Katrina will make her 2d appearance this Season. Per particulars see bills. A limited number of boxes in the Half Circle Tier have b ee n specially reserved for the public, and may be bad on ap• plication at the Box-office at the Theatre Colonnade, Hay market. Price One Guinea and One Guinea and a Half each. E R ➢MAJESTY'S THEATRE. 1 Piccolomini, Alboni, Spezia, Ginglini, Beneventano, Vialetti, Belleta THURSDAY, June 4—IL TROVATORB—Spezia, Alboni, Ginglini, Beneventano, and Vialetti. SA.TURDAY, June 6—LUCIA DI LAMMERMOOR. Lucia, Piccolomini ; Edgardo, Sig. Ginglini. Concluding with L'AURORE. Far particulars, see bills. ♦ limited number of Boxes in the Half-circle Tier have been IPpecially reserved for the public, and may be had on applica tion at tho Box-office. at the Theatre Colonnade, Haymarket. Price One Guinea and One Guinea and a Half each. ITER MAJESTY'S THEATRE. Under the Immediate Patronage of her Majesty the QUEEN, his Royal Highness Prince Albert, her Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent, her Royal Highness the Duchess of Cambridge. Mr. BENEDICT begs respectfully to announce that, in lieu of his Annual Concert, he has made arrangements with the Direction to give THREE GRAND MUSICAL FESTIVALS, Dramatic, Classical, and Miscellaneous, on WEDNESDAY MORNINGS, June 10, 24, and July 8. The artists will include Madlle. Piccolomini, Madlle. Maria Spezia, Madlle. Angiola Ortolani, and Madame Alboni Signor Antonio Giuglini, Herr Reichardt, Mr. Charles Bra ham, Signor Belletti, Signor Beneventano. Signor Napoleone Rossi, S gnor Giovanni Corsi, and Signor Filippo Vialetti. Instrumental Performers :--Pianoforte, Madame Clara Schumann and Miss Arabella Goddard, Messrs. Aaireoli, Benedict, and Lindsay Sloper. Violin, Herr Ernst and M. Bazzini. Violoncello, Signor Piatti. Double Bass, Signor Bottesini. One portion of the Concert will be conducted by Signor Bonetti, and another by H. Benedict, supported by the Chorus and Orchestra of that great musical establish ment, _ The Programme will include 3fendelssohn's posthumous finale to the Opera of LOPELEY, performed for the first time in England on the stage, and other important works. Instrumental performers of the greatest eminence have been secured. Full particulars will be duly announced. The performances have been fixed to commence at Two, and ter minate at Five o'Clock. Subscription Tickets (Transferable) for the Three Con certs:—Private Boxes to hold Four Persons ; Boxes—Pit Tier, 6/. 6s. ; Grand Tier, Si. Bs. ; First Tier, 61. 6s. ; Two Pair, 4/ 4s. ; Upper Boxes, 3/. 3s. ; Pit Stalls, D. 2s. ; Pit, 15s ; Gallery Stalls, 1 Os. ; Gallery, ss. Pr'ces for Each S'ngle Concert : —Private Boxes to hold Four Persons : Boxes —Pit Tier, 3/ 3s. ; Grand Tier, 41. 4s. ; First Tier, 31. 3s. : Two Pair, 2/, 2s. ; Upper Boxes, it. Ile. 61 ; Pit Stalls, 1/. ls. ; Pit, 7s. ; Gallery Stalls, ss. ; Gallery, 2s. 6d. Appli cation for tickets may be made at all the principal Lib rarians' and Musicsellers' ; of Mr. Benedict, 2, Manchester square ; and at the Box-office of the Theatre. ROYAL ITALIAN OPERA., LYCEUM.— TO-MORROW; TUESDAY June 2. Second appearance of Mdlle. Balfe. LA SONNAMBULA. Amina, Mdlle. Victoire Balfe (her Second Appearance on the Stage). Mesdames Tagliafico and Borgaro ; Signori Renconi, Polenini, and Gardoni. Canductor—Mr. Costi. After which, LA BRESILIENNE. Cerito and Delechaux, and M. Dosplaces. Commence at half-past Eight. ROYAL ITALIAN OPERA, LYCEUM,- Extra Night, next TIIURSDAY, June 4, RIGOLETTO. Polonini, Soldi, Zelger, Mei, and Mario. Mesdames Bosio and Didiee ; Signori Ronconi, Tagliafico, Soldi, Mei, Pol•mini, and Mario. To conclude with LA BRESILIENNE. Mdlles. Cerito and Delechaux, and M. Desplaces. rES BOUFFES PARISIENS—St. JAMES'S J THEATRE. — . Triumphant Success of the FRENCH PLAYS. THIS EVENING (Monday), June 1, the entertain ments win commence at half-past 8 o'clock precisely, by the production of (for the third time in this country), Opera-Bouffe, en un Acte, L'IMPRESA RIO. M. Caillet, M. Charles Petitt, Mdlle. Dalmont, and Mdlle. Mace. After which (for the second time in this country), the new Operette-Militaire, en un Acte. DR N. GONE ITE. M. Gnyot, M. Tajau, M. Leonce, and Mille. Corally Guffroy. To conclude _with Bouffonnerie Musicale, en un Acte, LES DEUX AVEUGLES. M. Pradeau and 51. Mesmacer The Orchestra of the The Are des Bouffes will accom pany these Representations, under the direction of the composer, M. Offenbach. This Engagement being limited to one month, Performances will be given EVERY EVENING. Boxes, stalls, and tickets may be engaged at Mr. Mitchell's Royal Library, 33, Old Bond-street. HEA TRE-RO YA L, DRURY-LANE Lessee, Mr. E. T. Smith. OPEN EVERY EVENING. GREAT EQUESTRIAN AMERICAN and CONTINENTAL COMPANY, under the direction of Miss Ella. Prices—Pit and Promenade, ls ; BJXC.4, 2s. 6d., 25., and Is. 6.1. ; Galleries, 6d. Doors open at half-past 7. Commence at 8. First Equestrian Artistes in the World : —'Madame Schap- Lin, Madame Newsome, La Petite Wells, Signora Delavanti, and Miss Ella ; Miss E. J. Wells, Mdlles. Flora, Fabia, and and Marie, MiiscsNewsome, 'Moffitt; Delavanti, Potter. Jen ; the Manchester Boy, Masters J. Wells, A. Wells, E. Moffatt, Ilenrico and Carlo Delavanti, Sig. Felix Delavanti, Mons. Becq, Mons. Ferdinand, Mons. Eugene, Mr. Tom Swann ' Mr. B. Fuller, Mr. W. Faller, and the great Shaks perian Clown, Wallett, will appear each evening in a series of Perform inces, original and unapproachable. Director—Mr. Stokes. Acting Manager—Mr. E. Stirling. THEATRE ROYAL, HAYMARKET Lessee—Mr. J. B. Buckstone. NEW ARRANGEMENT OF PRICES OF ADMISSION. THIS EVENING, to commence at Seven o'clock. with a new drama, in two periods, entitlei THE HUSBAND OF AN HOUR. Mr. Buckstone, &c. After which, the successfu Classical Love Story, un der the Apple-lation of A rALANTA ; or, The Three Golden Apples: in which Miss M. Oliver will appear; also Miss M. Wilton, and Miss Ellen Ternan. Followed by a new farce, MY SON, DIANA! Concluding with A COMICAL COUNTESS. In future the prices will bo Orchestra Stalls (which may be retained the whole of the evening), 6s. each. (No charge for booking.) First Price. s. d. Second price. s. d Dress Boxes Upper Boxes 3 0 Upper Boxes 2 0 Pit... Lower Gallery 1 0 Lower Gallery .. 0 6 Upper Gallery 0 6No half-price to Upper Gallery. (LOYAL PRINCESS'S THEATRE. Lay THIS EVENING will be performed Shakesperc's tragedy of KING RICHARD THE SECOND. King Richard H , Mr. C. Kean ; Queen, Mrs. C. Kean. Preceded by a new Farce, in one act, called AN ENGLISHMAN'S HOUSE IS HIS CASTLE. T HEATRE ROYAL, ADELPHI. Lessee—Mr. Ben. Webster. THIS EVENING, will be performed the Adelphi drama of GREEN BUSHES. Madame Celeste, Mr. Wright, Mr. Paul Bedford. Followed by a new Farce, called FEARFUL TRAGEDY IN THE SEVEN DIALS. To conclude with the new and original domestic sketch, entitled WELCOME , LITTLE STRANGER. Mr. Wright', Mr. rani Bedford, &c. if- ) • % DEATII OF MA NSEIAL RADETZKY. The Opinione of Turin contains the following "At the moment of going to press we are informe d that Fiet-Marshal Radetzky expired last night, in consequence of the fracture of his thigh, which be. already been mentioned in all the newspapers. Tbta news, the correctness of which we cannot yet 0 3 ' rantee, arrived this morning by a private despatb from Milan. May the earth lie lightly upon the soldier of Austria ! In him that power has lost op° of her most loyal and faithful servants ; an d the Lombardo-Venetian kingdom will lament in him ate mildest, perhaps, of those oppressors who shall' in these latter years, have succeeded to the proton' sulate of that unhappy province." This remarkable old man was born at Trebnitzti in Bohemia, in 1766, and it was upon occasion e ' completing his 90th year that ho was lately p e . r ‘ suaded by the Emperor Francis Joseph to reti re } from the arduous military and political duties Governor of Lombardy and Venice—an office which he had clung with indefatigable pertinaci t il in spite of the growing infirmities of his great ag e ' His career as a soldier was commenced by s ervil as cadet in a cavalry regiment in 1781. He vi i i e engaged in all the Austrian campaigns against 1`.4 polecat], gained rapid promotion, and at Wagratia particularly distinguished himself. After attain ir* the highest military rank, he was successively e, iv trusted with the government of Hungary, Mora il l and Galicia. In 1822 he was appointed govern or e 5 the Lombardo-Venetian kingdom, and has til._„ ll been, for more than thirty years, the unflinchl aa instrument of that system by which Austrian WI: craft has sought in vain to repress the natural al so rations of the Italian people, and to perpetuate to foreign domination in that country. The mail er ; able insurrection and expulsion of the Austria troops in 1848, with the subsequent hostilities b e ; tween Radetzky's army and that of the late 1 0 3 of Sardiuda, are events so recent and familiar, tlui they need not here be referred to. Count Rade t7 l o personally, is said to have possessed si Mme qualities, and as a soldier, though not as an aaw^ - nistrator, he displayed considerable ability. HER MAJESTY'S THEATRE. The appearance of a young dancer, named Katrina , personally distinguished by her light flowing hair, 0 4 artistically by the breadth and boldness of her stYl e ' will be remembered among the events of last year. On Saturday this same young lady came before the pub l:6 for the first time this season, and the pretty divertior went entitled "L'Aurore" was revived for the occasio ° ' The pleasing little work was originally produced 01' Mademoiselle Dumilatre, whose semblance, floating ° er I a couch of moving clouds, was once to be seen in e v ; print-shop. On Saturday Mademoiselle Latrine fioate in the place of Mademoiselle Dumilatre, who has ha fl , no intermediate successor, and when she descen ded to earth gained general applause by the g race and vigour of her bounds. The taste for Spanish natiorY ality has proved but transient, and here we are again it 3 the orthodox school of French choregraphy. " It Trovatore " is at present the favourite opera o the repertory. Manrico is the character in which Sig ri°- Giuglini has attained his crowning success ; Azucel while she affords full scope for the vocal greatness Mademoiselle Alboni, also calls forth her histrionic tale!, t) its full extent; Leonora is illustrated by the draraa l , genius of Mademoiselle Spezia. It is altogether a O r o exceedingly well done, that draws a great many P° ° F together without the aid of any meretricious incen tife' maintains them in a state of admiration, and sends tb efii away in thorough good humour. MR. BURFORD'S PANORAMA. The subject of Mr. Burford's new picture, exhibited for the first time on Saturday, is a place less familiar t° the general public than any that he has depicted ft ir several years. However, Sierra Leone has its own b° 6ls ; of sympathisers, who respect it as the head•quartmro ° the anti-slaverly movement, and the provincial if 6: quenters of the " May Meetings," if they have not ready quitted London, will no douot be gratified to tak e a bird's eye view of a city in which the chief edifices oce . devoted to missionary enterprise. The point of vi e ? which Mr Burford has selected, f u lly co mmao u : Freetown -- the metropolis of the colony— vib i6 3 appears on the seaboard as th e one inbabit e " spot amid a vast expanse of luxuriant ls fj . l spreading in all directions, till the prospect is closed it the mountains in the distance. That variety which A lr : Burford constantly obtains when an European city i s 131. subject., and he can place the town on one side his pic; ture and the country on the other, is not afforded region in which the two grand objects are the sea an d tb a spreading plain. But, as a beautiful landscape, of a ki v , totally different from those with which ordinary fol k are acquainted, the panorama of Sierra Leone is worth; of comparison with any of the works which have P re ; ceded. it is a fine fresh picture of grssy iand and 1)16 , 0 water, refreshing to those who would seek a mono° relief from tumultuous London in the height of t he " season." CREMORNE GARDENS. - Although this favourite place of amusement bas be e ! open for several weeks, and on account of tbe reeer ) : fineness of the weather has to some degree eu tie ': pated the summer season, it is not till Whitenut iu, ; that tbe "grand" opening takes place. Exte osiv preparations have been made to meet the pleasu re ' seeking propensities of the holiday folks. The Afa ri f nettes, which were exhibited a few years ago 1 : ) , / the Adelaide Gallery, will reappear to-night in theatre which has been erected for them at the e ° of the large lawn, and is capable of holding ti P: wards of 700 persons. Equestrian performances ba always been among the principal amusements of Cr e ; morne, and for this present Whitsuntide the Circus "/ been provided with a new f ron t, and with two '' and night pictures" representing two persons famous f° 4 - their steeds—viz., the late Mr. Ducrow and G uil;° ; "Aurora." That the gardens may not be withou t of " colossal painting," Mr. Jones has produced a vie w to the Ruins of Rowe, 90 feet long and half as ola i l n . height, extending from the principal "Aebbuinha tu e a trance" to the "refreshment bowers" station ed roPu t the orchestra. To the Chinese platform, sacrecio ._., Terpsichorean rites, tho new art of crystal illurainati°; has been liberally applied. A new ballet, entitled th "Gip-y Girl," is another novelty of the season. Mr. O'Brien, late M.P. for Ciare, died at bis coUn tri „ seat, in Ireland, on Friday last. He Was a ,ttsiloc." friend of the late Daniel O'Connell. The Wizard of the North , Pr ofesaor Anderson, is to appear at the Standard Theatre on Monday, June 15. Lord Brougham has arrived in Paris, from CaO M On his way tQ Boglaud. Th 4 With the t Belgi E Oeuts, The tto'cla 24 3i Cents, Rusafi 95 97 famed lave, an' Th We] &sail Att few _ fiv e. in ani Orys kit] Emile 8 per New Poi view , I ndia esnlgi iti Pail Spat Di Turk lg Di bat D hal the kite rac i_