The Sun. — London, England, 1847-04-02 00:00:00

cl• C-• ( ' - PQ.,-- e „...et.-•e___‘,„ 0/0 /3- 2 .4 ve l ))1‘ i tt , , • on • ji t I, 88 j,. f'• ." , , Li tipolk;x2oo 4 . ....(::' 44 1/ 4 . - r„- „y• „ •.. .41 \ 0 / ^ 0 1 ' 1) 0 n 4 - ) oie _ • 4. \ ........ , STEAM to ABERDEEN, INVERNESS, and 4, I ~•,,, . the NORTH of SCOTLAND. .. , ;T 1 Y'S _ _The Aberdeen Steam Navigation Company's splendid and power ' a Mt ships will start as under, weather, Re., permitting :- Ki at For lex. For ABERDEEN, the CITY of ABERDEEN, on Saturday, Apra 4 4 n ... ; : ... 4% ~, / 3, at Twelve at noon. Far INVERNESS, the NORTH STAR, on Monday, April .-,- -- • -- tO e, at Nino morning, calling off Burghead, Invergordon, Cromarty, ra- and Chanonry Point.-Otlices : Spread Eagle, Regent circus, or illy 267, Wapping. eveCHARLES WILLIAM WILLOUGHBY, Agent. ALTERATION OF TIME. No. 17 016. LONDON, I has GRAVESEND STAR and BLACKWALL , ?rs. PACKETS will, on and after the 3d of APRIL, Leave the Brunswick Wharf, Blackwell, at 9, 10, 11, 12, 1% -- ....•, 3, - ek ; 434, 53,x. and 7. Sundays, at 9,9%, 10, 11, 134, 3, 534. and 7. The pal Trains starting one quar er of an hour before each of these times. PUBLICATIONS. col The New Terrace Pier, Gravesend, at 734. 83(, 914, 1114, 1, ___-....._______ )oi, 2,3, ', and 635. On Sundays, at 7, 734, 834, 11 34 , 1,3, 5,6 , and 7. BOYD'S ANTHON'S CICERO. Boat and Railway included la One Payment. aye N.8.-No other packets call at the Grays and Greenhithe Pier& New Edition, 12mo, roan, price Six Shillings. SELECT ORATIONS OF CICERO, with an Star Office, Gravesend, March 31, 1847. we English Commentary, and Historical, Geographical, and Lc .. , gal Indexes. By CHARLES ANTHON, LL.D. With Additions ay, P STEAM TO KEW. PUBLIC ACCOMMODATION AND and Emendations, by JAMES BOYD, LL.D., one of the Masters of ii,_ 1 A GREAT IMPROVEMENT. the High School, Edinburgh. :ter Also, The ORIGINAL IRON STEAM BOATS will, on and after H orace, 7s. 6d. the following Books by Anthon :- Greek Grammar, 40. SUNDAY, leave Old Swan Pier, London Bridge, City and EASTER Sallust, 5s Greek Prosody, 2s. 6d. side, calling at all the intermediate stations to Kew, Five mi nutes Li b e f ore every h our, commenc i ng at 5 m i nutes b e f ore 9 A.M., till dusk, Greek reader, • 7s. 6(1. Latin Grammar, 4 s. Cleser's Commentaries, 6s. Homer's Iliad, 7s. 6d. t in without changing Boats or Tickets. /Erick! of Virgil, 7s. 6d, To- EASTERN COUNTIES RAILWAY. ca;.; r, a- s on. ACataiogue of Popular Standard Works can be had on appll- EASTER HOLIDAYS. teal DOUBLE TICKETS issued on THURSDAY, the Ist; FRIDAY, ' London : William Tegg and Co., Pancrir-lane, Cheapside. mi- the 2d; SATURDAY, the 30 ; and SUNDAY, the 4th of APRIL, i will be available for the return journey on an y d ay up to, and in- This E.a.T day l'S ILLUSTRATED i ! published. thel t,TD N E First I.:11 , T Part ' of aE YewST .., a a E I } di .: ati Edition n 10of Chiding TUESDAY, the 6th of April. THE NEV TESTAMENT, Superbly Embel are . By order, lished with a Series of beautiful Vignette Illustrations, and ur antly C. P. RONEY, Secretary. each page surrounded by an elaborate decorative Border, drawn by de- Bishops ate Station, March 30, 1847. the first Artists, and engraved in the highest style of the art on p i e n rl n 3 t r e o n n d t c h n l y c e Partsof 3r . 0 f CI L A x I t t o L or E , SP aees, HEATH.oielegant'} FIRE INSURANCES OF EVERT DESCRIPTION ARE Two Shillings ; or, on large paper, price erS UNDERTAKEN BY THE W T7, l, b u e n p de u r bl t i l h e e s t u l each.-Specimens may be seen at all Booksellers' can S COTTISH UNION INSURANCE COM- T pr hi M e t e ed sh in ill s i m og a s ll folio,_ price s London: eli : Chapman and Hall, 186, Strand. • and PANT, 37, Cornhill, London, on the most liberal terms and ICh Conditions. NEW SERIES OF MAPS . Special risks reasonably rated. Renewal receipts for insurances falling due a t L a dy-d ay are now This day Is published, to he c o mpl eted in Twenty-seven Monthly eack containing Two M aps, i n a log 408d y . rte nce Plain or One price Eight- Wrapper, Shilling si ERIES of MODERN M APS, constructed upon but ee Printed particulars of the large bonus just declared in the Life p Coloured, Part I. of a l ow Department may be had on applicati o n. F. G. SMITH, Secretary. L_ a System of Scale an d Proportion, from the most recent 37, Cornhill, London. Authorities. By JOHN SHARPE, and engraved on Steel by J. The which shall objecto combine bi this o o Hess and undertaking iing imp ortant WILSON LOWRY. ~ N ATIONAL LOAN ANcE SOCIETY,k'UN LIFE ASSUR-oirs ta t n o t p n r , o o d t u o c s e o fa facilitating g Maps oo graphical study with just accuracy and skilful execution, and at an . ; 36 CORNIIILL. LONDON. unexampled lowness of price, namely -at Four penceper sheetplain, 11 £500,000. P 11% ' Empowered by Act of Parliament. or Sixpence coloured.-Specimens may be seen at all Booksellers'. dis. This Institution embraces important and substantial advantages London: Chapman and Hall, 186, Strand. :star with respect to Life Assurances and Deferred Annuities. The assured " 'itto, has, on all occasions, the power to borrow, without expense or for- NOW PUBLISHING, A CHEAP E DITION OF THES. enure of the Policy, two-thirds of the 'premiums paid (see Table); also the •ption of selecting b ene fit s , an d t h e convers i on of his in- W ORKS OF MR. CHARLES DICKENS , in Weekly Numbers, containing sixteen clear and hand day, . crests to meet other ceaveniences or necessity. somely printed pages, small octavo, double columns, price Three ible. Aaaurances for terms of years are lowest possible Halfpence each, and in Monthly Parts, sewed in a wrapper, wh price rrero ales. Sevenpence, commencing with th e PICKWICK PAPERS, ich, been DIVISION OF PROFITS. completed in about Thirty-two Numbers, will cost Four Shillings, and re- . has enabled the Direetors, at the last annual investigation, to declare , Tew; . Prospectuses, with Specimen Page, may be obtained from all irsks 4 The remarkable success and increasing prosperity of the Society to close with MARTIN CHUZZLE WIT. a rebirth bonus, varying frora 35 to 85 per cent. ea the premiums pall and ea each Policy effected oa the Front s ca l e . EXAMPLES. : London : Chapman angers. alto s Hall, 186, Strand. • 5% j Now ready, Price One Penny, on thin paper for circulation by Post, i (late I V. 7; rIVIE MINUTES of the COMMITTEE of I dis. t I rreninui. Bonus I Bonus la ii E - g Assured JL COUNCIL on EDUCATION, for August and December, 1846, Mo. , aided. I Cash. .••,';' t Ina] ( . With Supplementary Official Letters, Re., Re. is.- iAI e. Borrow. P. - . o rz. London : Johu W. Parker, West _Strand ; and sold by all Book- ' sellers. i ew- a- , ------ ace, 1837 £217 15 1 .£lOO 0 11,Z16 0 4£445 0 0 .. L ' 4 a. d. 1838 191 3 o 87 1 41 13 10 2! 395 11 1 WEBSTER'S ROYAL RED BOOR and 01000 3 4 1839 165 11 10' 74 1 9 11 311 346 2 3 COURT LIST just published, price Three Shillings. C 780. (1840 116 7 6 54 010 718 10 296 13 4 Comprisiag a correct list of the Nobility and Gentry, alphabetically Meta - 1841 111 6 8 49 10 0, 710 4' 247 4 i arranged, the A m b assadors. consul, Law and Crown orti,e,, SV N T APRIL 2, 1847. - No. 17,016. LONDON, FRIDAY EVENING PRICE SD. 8, KING WILLIAM-STREET, CITT, WILL BE OPENED ON SATURDAY, APRIL 3, for the Sale of TEA, COFFEE, and Colonial Produce, of the best description, at a less cost to the consumer than has ever yet been attempted by any house in the kingdom. The ex traordinary importations of Fine Black Tea will enable us to supply the best imported at 4s. 4d. per lb.; the price for good strong Break fast Tea will be 3s. 4d. to 3s. id. per lb. ; the Best Green Tea, and by the best we mean (regardless of its name) that whic , l is beat in the tea-pot, will be ss. Sd., the Green we would recommend with the Black at 3s. 4d. or 3s. Bd., will be 4s. to 4s. 6d. per lb. The best Ceylon Coffee, Is. Id. per lb.; the finest. Costa Rica, Is. 4d. ; the finest Mocha, Is. 6d. The known inconvenience to which families, when purchasing their Teas and Coffees, in not being able to obtain Raw and Itefined Sugars at the same h ouse , h as d eterm i ne d us o n supplying it, as also Colonial Produce, at the smallest per cestage on import prices, our system will, therefore, effect n saving not only on a few, but every article ; and we feel confident in establishing a business, in point of magnitude and usefulness, the metropolis has not yet seen. AL orders per post will be forwarded, en Saturday, 3d of April, and afterwards, per own carts daily. List of Prices of every description of Tea, Coffee, and Colonial Produce, eau be had on application, per post or otherwise. Phillips and Co., 8, King William-street, City, corner of Abcharch- Pine. Major-General the Right Hon. Lord Frederick Fitz- Clarence, the new Lieutenant -Governor of this garrison, with Lady Augusta and daughter, arrived at the George Hotel this afternoon. CIIA.TIIAM, APRIL I.—The Semarang, 26 guns, fitted as a guard-ship at Gibraltar, having proved leaky after being undocked, was taken into dock again on Monday last; her copper has been partly stripped off to find out the leak. She is completed in all her rigging, and as soon as she is reported fit for her duty she will be taken to her destination by the Second Mater Attendant, Mr. Northcoat. The Arab, 16 guns, built from the design of Sir W. Symonds, Surveyor of the Navy, was launched on Wed nesday, the 31st ult., from the lower end of this dock yard. The ceremony of naming the vessel was per formed by Miss Ellen Laing, only daughter of Mr. F. J. Laing, Master Shipwright. She is acknowledged to be a very handsome vessel. The following are her dimensions :—Length between the perpendiculars, 105 feet ; length of keel for tonnage, 82 feet 2-i inches ; breadth, extreme, 33 feet 6 inches ; breadth for tonnage, 33 feet 2 inches ; depth in hold, 14 feet 10 inches ; bur den, in tons, old rule, 481 11-94ths—new, 264. The Cleopatra, 26 guns, was paid off on Saturday last, having a serious leak in her bottom, has nearly nine feet water in her. She goes into dock this day to ascertain the extent of her injury. The Aid, &mailman master, arrived from Plymouth with stores on the 29th ult. ; the Goodwill, Pledge mas ter, sailed with stores for Sheerness on the 31st ult. ; and the Charon, steam - vessel, is fitting for the service of this port. EASTER HOLIDAYS. OYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION. ti.o) LECTURES in illustration of ANIMAL MECHLNISM, by T. Rymer Jones, Esq., F.R.S., Professor of Comparative Anatomy at King's College, Mornings and Evenings during the week. The GYMNOTUS ELECTRICUS, or ELECTRICAL EELS, exhibited in a TRAN2SPARENT VESSEL. LECTURES on ARMSTRONG'S HYDRO-ELECTRIC MACHINE, by Dr. Bachhoffner. The WORK ING MODELS and MACHINERY clearly explained. The varied Optical Effects include a New Series of DISSOLVING VIEWS. Experiments with the DIVING-BELL and DIVER, Sze., Stc. Admission Is. Schools, half-price. FENDERS, STOVES, and FIRE IRONS.— The LARGEST ASSORTMENT of STOVES, KITCHEN RANGES, and FENDERS, as well as General Ironmongery in the world, is now on Sale at WILLIAM S. BURTON'S (late RIPON end BURTON'S) extensive warehouses. Bright steel fenders, to 4 feet, Prom 30s. each ; ditto ditto, with or-molu ornaments, from 605.; rich bronzed scroll ditto, with steel bar, 10s. 6d. : iron fenders, 3 feet, 4s. 64. ; 4 feet, 6s. ; ditto bronzed, and fitted with standards, 3 feet, 95.; 4 feet, 1 Is.; wrought iron kitchen fenders, 3 feet, 4s.Gd. ; 4 feet, 65,; bri.ait register stoves, - with bronzed ornaments. and two sets of bars, from Ohs. ; ditto ditto, with or-molu ornaments, from 91.; black dining-room register stoves, 2 feet, 18s.; 3 feet, 275.; bed-room register stoves, 2 feet, 16s. ; 3 feet, 245. The new econo mical thermio stove, with fender and radiating hearth-plate, from ; fire-irons for chambers, is. 9d. per set ; kandsome ditto, with cut heads, 6s. 6d.; newest pattern, with elegant bronzed heads, I Is. A variety of tire-Irons, with or-mola and richly cut heads, at propor tionate prices. Any article in the furnishing ironmongery, 30 per cent. tmler any other house. The money returned for every article not approved of. Detailed catalogues, with engravings, sent (per post) free. APPONTMENT. Mr. Henry John Smith, l son of the late Admiral Ed. ward Tyrrel Smith, is appointed to this yard as a writer to the Metal Mills and Engineer Departments. WILLIAM S. BURTON'S (late RIPPON and BURTON'S) stock of general furnishing ironmongery is literally the largest in the world, and as no language can be employed to give a correct idea of its variety and extent, purchasers arc invited to call and inspect it. 39, Oxford street (corner of Newman-street). Established in Wells street 1820. WEBSTER'S ROYAL RED BOOR and LIST just published, price Three Shillin g s. Comprising acornect list of the Nobility and Gentry, alphabetically arranged, the Ambassadors, Consuls, Law and Crown Officers, a comprehensive Street Guide, and other useful information. Published by Webster and Co., 60. Piccadilly. ON THE CONCEALED CAUSE THAT PREYS ON THE HEALTH AND SHORTENS THE DURATION OF HUMAN LIFE. and lITCOr Ilid- The division of profits is annual, and the next will be made is December of the preseet year. F. FERGUSON CAMROUX. Secretary. ILLUSTRATED WITH COLOURED WSGRAYINOS, Just Published, in a Sealed EnTelope, price 2s. 6d., or free _ _ On Saturday next, BYo., 2s. 6d. THE SCHOOL, in its relations to the STATE, the CIIURCII, and the CONGREGATION ; being an expla nation of the minutes of the Committee of Council on Education, in August and December, 1646. John Murray, Albemarle-street ; and to be had of all Booksellers in Town and Country. T HE EXPERIENCE LIFE ASSURANCE c 0 MPANY. Edinburgh, 15, George-street. London, 58, King William-street. Established 1843. Capital 300,0001. This Company's Tables are based upon the EXPERIENCE OF THE SEVENTEEN LIFE OFFICES,as contained in the Report Of their Mortality published in 1843. The Company embraces, in Its constitution. the advantages of both the mutual and proprietary systems of Assurance. The SIIORT PERIOD RATES will be found, In comparison with other Companies, to be exceedingly favonrable to Insurers, and the rates for the whole period of life as luw as is consistent WITH PERFECT SECURITY. For prospectuses, &c.. apply at the offices as above, or to any of sbe Agents throughout the kingdom. By order of the Directors, T. YUILLE WARDROP, Secretary. TO BRICK AND TILE MAKERS. 'IIHE AINSLIE BRICK and TILE MACHINE JL COMPANY (James Smith, Esq., of Deanston, Chairman), Invite attention to their IMPROVED BRICK and TILE MA CHINES, which are to be seen at work at Alperton, and at the Company's office, 193 a, Piccadilly, from Ten a.m. to Five P.M. Mr. Robert Scrivener, who has been appointed manager in the room of Mr. John Ainslie, will show the Machines at the works at Alperton, which is within a mile of the Sudbury station of the London and North-Western Railway, and two miles of the Ealing station of the Gre.:t Western Railway ; also at the Polytechnic Institution, Regent street, London. All communications to be addressed to Mr. William Gorden, Se cretary, at the Odic° of the Company, London, 193 a, Piccadilly.— Aind 1, 1847. These Machines may also be seen at Mr. Slight's, Leith-walk, Edinburgh; Mr. Lawrence Hill, 13,5, Buchanan-street, Glasgow; Mr. Robert Charles, Leeds; Messrs. Finch and Cape, renkeridge, Staffordshire ; and Messrs. Drummond and Sen, BRITISH. COLLEGE OF HEALTH, NEW-ROAD, LONDON. Notice is hereby given, that the New List, for 1847, of all the Bygelan Agents duly authorised to vend Morison's Vegetable Uni versal Medicine throughout the world, is now ready, and may be h ad , 00 application, at the College as above, and of any of the agents. The list may also he had in Town, at the Hygeist. office, 368, Strand, near Exeter-hall ; Mr. Field, Bookseller, G 5, Quadrant ; Mrs. Baucher, 128, Tottenham-court-road; Mr. Chappell, 84, Lombard-street; Mr. Baldwin, 33, Great Tower-street , Mr. Williams, 6, Sloane-square, Chelsea ' • Mrs. Good, 53, Cambrldge-street, Edgeware-road ; and Mr. Lofts, 1, Park-place, Mile-end-road. N-11. No chemist or druggist is allowed to sell the Vegetable Uni versal Medicine; and the public is hereby further informed that bYgeists have no connexion 'l%lth the pills or other things sold at demists' shops. Dated this 20th day of March, 1847. DR. CULVERWELL on HEALTH, HAPPINESS, awl LONG LIFE. I■ pocket volumes Is. each, by post (in stamps), Is. Gel. each. IT OWTO BE HAPPY, " Jucando Vivero."—Clc. WHAT to EAT, DRINK, and AYOID. (With Diet-tables for all Complaints.) Z. MI/MIAMI and its MYSTERIES. To:be, or not to be, tkat is tke qat:ltion."—Shakspearo. The PASSIONS—Their ADTENT and CONTROL. " Cure ut vale es." These publications are free from enapyrical mysticism, ani are sidaptasi to the intelligence of the times. Te be had el Sherwood, 23, Paternoster-row ; Mann, 29, Corn hill; Caryalho, 147, Fleet-street; and all Booksellers, or direct from The Author, whose practice is es.clusively devoted to home consulta tion, Mornings till Three, and in the Evenings from Seven till .Nine, 10, Argyle-place, ltegent-street. ON NERVOUS DEBILITY AND GENERATIVE DISEASES. JUST PUBLISHED, THE THIRTIETH THOUSAND, An Improved Edition, revised and corrected, 120 pages, price 25., in a scaled envelope, er forwarded, post-paid, to any address, secure front observation, for 2s. 6d. in postage stamps, illustrated with numerous Anatomical Coloured Engravings, A 0 0 D: 1 / 1 The Causes of Its Premature Decline ; with Plain Direc tions for its Perfect Restoration. A Medical Essay on those diseases of the generative organs, emanating from solitary and sedentary habits, indiscriminate ex cesses, the effects of climate, and infection, &c., addressed to the sufferer in youth, manhood, aid old age ; with practical remarks on marriage, the treatment and cure of nervous and mental debility, impotency, syphilis, and other urino-genital diseases. by which even the most shattered constitution may be restored, and reach the full period of life allotted to man. The whole illustrated with nutaerous Anatomical Engravings en steel, in colour, explain ing the various functions, secretions, and structures of the reproduc tive organs in health' and disease; a itit instructions for private cor respondence ,cases, &c. By J. L. CURTIS and 0., Consulting Snrgeoas, 7, Frith-street, Soho-square, London. REVISW OP TN' WORK. Cuaris ON MANHOOD. ( Strange). Having for many years been the standard work on these diseases, Its originality is apparent, and Its Perusal breathes consolation and hope to the mind of the patient." ---Naval and Military Gazette. Published by the Authors, and may be had at their residence ; sold also by Strange, 21, Paternoster-row ; liannay, 63, Oxford-street ; Mann, 39, Cornhill, London; Sowler, 4, St. Ann's-square, Man chester; Philip, South Castle-entree t, Liverpool ; Campbell, 146, A rgyle-street, Glasgow; Robinson, 11, Greenside-street, Edinburgh; and in a scaled envelope by all booksellers. . Messrs. CURTIS and CO. are to be consulted daily at th e i r resi ace, N o, 7, FRITH-STREET, SOllO-SQUARE, LONDON, and Patients can have this work privately torvrarded them, by initial or e A t u herwise, to any part of the U n it e d K ing d om , di rec t f rom tke thor's Resid e n ce , or f rom an y of the a b ove agents, on remitting lg. 6(1. is postage stamps. THE FAREWELL AND THE WELCOME. Farewell to the suit which has serv'd me so long! When the winter was cold, and the tempests were strong. Farewell to the the Wrapper, which kept me s 3 warns, When busy "Jack Frost" would have frozen my form. Farewell to my trousers, my coat, and my vest, With stout Winter-cloth and with fashion the nest, Farewell (for the work of the Winter is done) ; Farewell to the suit made by MOSES and SON I Farewell! an affectionate, hearty farewell ! To my choice Winter garments, which none c in excel. Yes, I bid them farewell—yet I ne'er can forget How they screen'd me from cold--how they screen'd ma rrom wet. To the dress-mart of MOSES I ever would cling, And I heartily welcome my suit for the Spring. ye samples of tasty attire Your make, and your style, and your fit 1 admire. . I welcome you gladly, because you are made In a manner which rivals the whole of the trade. I welcome that vest for its novel design, And I welcome that coat for its cloth superfine. I welcome the trousers, whose fashions have won Such abundance of credit for MOSES and SON. I welcome that light Summer-wrapper, which shows That MOSES and SON sell the choicest of clothes. And I welcome that hat for its very light weight. And its stylish appearance while decking the pate. Yes, I welcome them all with a right hearty cheer. Since they all were obtain'd not by any means dear. I welcome them freely (as ever I've done), Because limy were purchas'd of MOSES and SON. LIST OF PRICES. NADI TO DLEABEEE. C ashmere Codriagton, from .... •••••••••• • • ' • " • • •• 4 16 6 Taglionis, silk collar and cuffs .. •••• • • • ..... '• "'• • • 1 2 0 Cambridge Coat, lined throughout •• 2 5 0 Tweed Coats . ...... ..... ••• • • • 9 16 Dress Coat .4resa Coat.... Best•-•••••• . quality manufactured •. ••••• • • • • Frock Coat . ••••• • • • • • 1 15 0 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Best quality manufactured 3 3 0 li ch Pattern Ve5t5.............. ••••••••• • " • • • • • 8 e Cas hmere, Cr cloth• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • ••••• *• • 0 8 6 Cash mere, weed Trousers .......... •• ••••••••• • • • • • • • • • 8 title -milled Doeskin ditto ... ..... •••• • • • • 1 2 0 I s . or Dress ditto ........ ••••••••• • • • • • • • 1 6 0 Hussar or Tunic Suits .... • ... •••.•• • • • • • •• • • 1 e 0 MEADE MADE. Alotu e , •• •• • • 0 2 G .......... esishn,' "r ••• • • • 0 18 6 C erette Codrington•anThrid gces, Chesterfield • Polka's, and all the newest ~,,!atterns •• •• • •••• • • • • •••• •••••"••• • • • • 0 18 0 roed Coat •• •••• • • • • ... from it 8 6 , - P"ting dittto • • •• ••" • ..... •• •• •• 6 6 -r ess Coat • • •• . • • • •• •• 1 0 0 ............................... -- a Superfine. • t•-• • • • 1 15 0 2 2 0 0 superior Mt • • 4. tn. O ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• -uDertlne, a superior coat 11°11- Colarscale Pa ne)" Sati • • •.• ...... 0 6 6 Clott, •••.....•••••• •• •• • ,or Casimere 0 4 6 weed T ron •"• • sers. ••• • • " •• • .. 0 4 6 , Cassimere or Doeskin .............. ••• • • • ." F ancy 0 10 6 0 18 6 lust..Ts Tunic and llussar 5uite............ .... ••• •• • • preferred, re• —Any article purchased, ready made, or made to mea „,„_ not approved of, will be exchanged, or if •••v Lisa „.s.,eY returned MOO • nOK, oLS and SON, Tailors Woollendrapers, Clothiers, Hatters, tadjesra. Furriers, Boot and Sho ' emakers, and General Outfitters, for 84, 85, a wl Gentlem en, 154, 155, and 156, 157 Minorioa, and 83, tioand 86 Aldgate, 2lty • London. Dtibli c u a n • — E• Moses and Son regret being obliged to guard the ,_..Ffalnst impostors, but have learned that the untradesman nmienehood of being connected with them, or it's the same concern, TTe_°e.a resorted te in many instances, and for obvlons reasons. i ve no connexion with any other house in or out of London; - 1.. n . 0 o who desire genuine and che - p clothing, &c., should call at, I sT V2O. BLlnories and Aldgate, City, London. let • 'To business transacted at this establishment from sun -1-"444 ri till ima m BatunlAY, when Duaiatos 18 refimod VA two, 28. its• ttiot! a nd stir diV. itto, East PROTECTION TO TRADE.-SMALL DEBTS' ACT. ItG. IBBETT, AUCTIONEER AND AP • PRAISER, BROKER, BY APPOINTMENT, TO THE CITY OF LONDON COURT OF REQUESTS. OFFlCES —Johnson's Chambers, in the rear of 167, Fleet-street. RESIDENCE-7, Bridgewater- square, Barbican. Returns his sincere thanks to his friends and employers for tke liberal patronage bestowed upon him for a long series of years, and takes this opportunity of pointing out to them, and to the public ge nerally, the privileges and facilities now afforded to Merchants, Traders, Shopkeepers, and the Owners of Ilouse Property, by the recent Act of 9 and 10 Victoria, cap. 95, ', Forthe more easy recovery of small debts and demands in England," viz. : Debts not exceeding 201., may be recovered in the County Courts by a cheap, expeditious, and summary process. Sec. 58. The Balance of any account may be sued for, wbere such balance does not exceed 201. Sec. 58. If the original debt exceeds 201., the Creditor may reduce his claim to 20.1, and sue for it under this Act. Sec. 58. Any Minor may sue for any sum of money, not exceeding 201., due to him for wages, or piece work, as If he were of full age. Sec. 64. Legacies under a Will, or Shares of an Intestate's Estate, may be recovered as Debts. Sec. 65. One Partner may sue another for the Balance of a tartnership Account. See. 65. Executers may sue and be sued. Sec. 66. One of several persons jointly liable may be sued for an amount due from the whole of them. Sec. 68. The Plaintiff and his Wife may give Evidence, and the Defendant and his Wife may he examined, on Oath. Sec. 83. The Defendant's Goods and Chattels (excepting Wearing Apparel and Tools to the value of Si.), and any Money or Bank Notes, Cheques, Bills of Exchange, Promissory Notes, Bonds, Specialties, or Securities for Money, may be taken in Execution. Sec. 96. In Default of payment, and no sufficient, Distress Defendant may be committed to Prison. Sec. 99. Imprisonment not to operate as a Satisfaction of the Debt Sec. 103, It Defendant remove out of the district in which he was sued, Execution to issue into any other District against his Goods or Person. Sec. 104. The claim of the landlord for Rent (so often used to deprive a creditor of his rightful demand) Limited. Sec. 107. In case any person claims the goods taken in execution under this Act, such claim to be adjudicated on by the Judge of the County Court. Sec. 118. Actions of Replevin may be brought in these Courts without wri Sec. 119. Possession of Tenements, where the yearly rent does not exceed 501., may be promptly recovered under this Act. Sec. 122. . 4 . If actions are brow; ht in the Superior Courts for claims which might have been sued for under this Act, Plaintiff to recover no costs. Sec. 139. Merchants, Tradesmen, and others who have suffered debts, justly due to them, to remain unpaid, through a dread of the delay and expense attending the former legal process, are respectfully invited to avail themselves of the provisions of this useful Act, and entrust the collection of such debts to It. G. lIIBETT, by whom they will be instantly attended to, and a prompt settlement made. Sales by Auction speedily effected in town and country. Rents, Rates, and Taxes collected, and legally recovered. Appraisensents made for the Probate or Legacy Duty. Recovery of losses by Fire, &c. Executors and Administrators ace iunts prepared for, and passed at, the Legacy Duty Office. Collectors, Landlords, and the trade supplied with A. G. IbbetCs Distraint Warrants, Cheque Formula, Agreements, Inventories. and Consents, and every information derived from an extensive pr ac ti ce profession. of twenty-flue years' in the above BRITISH GUARANTEE ASSOCIATION. (Incorporated by Act of Parliament.) No. 9, Waterloo-place, London ; 126, Princes-street, Edinburgh. The arrangements with the Lords Commissioners of her Majesty's Treasury haviug been concluded, the Directors will grant Bonds of Guarantee for the fidelity of Officers in every department of the State, who are required to give security to the Crown, and they are prepared to receive proposals from persons employed in the Treasury, War Office, Home Office, Ordnance, Foreign Office, Customs and Excise, Colonial °Rive, Stamps and Taxes, Exchequer, Woods and Forests, Admiralty, Post Office, &c. Also from Treasurers, Actuaries, and other Officers of the New County Courts, Loan Societies, Savings' Banks, Government Annuity Societies, Friendly Societies, Benefit Building Societies, Poor-law Commission, And all Public and Private In- Insurance Companies, stitutions, Banks, Chancery and other Receiver- Railway Companies, ships, Mercantile Houses, And in all other situations where security against fraud, or failure to account, is required. Rates of Premium One Half per Cent. and upwards. Colonial arid Foreign Policies are granted. Forms of proposal may be obtained at the offices of the Associa tion ; or from any of the Local Agents. A. CHAMBRE, Secretary to the London Board. EYEBROWS, MUUSTACHIOS, and WHIS KERg produced in a few weeks, and Baldness removed and prevented by the use of GRIMSTONE'S AROMATIC REGENE RATOR, an essential spirit, drawn from aromatic herbs and flowers, a few drops of which cure headache in a few minutes ; it is also a most delightful, fragrant toilet perfume. Sold only In triangular bottles, protected by the Government stamp, at 4s. ; double the size, 7s. ; and double this size, I Is. each ; enclosed in a Pamphlet, con taining testimonials of undoubted authority, entitled " Three Minutes' Advice on tke Growth and Preservation of the human Hair, &c." By post, 4s. 6d., 7s. 8d„ and 125., for money orders only. Sold wholesale only at Gemstone's Ilerbary, Highgate, near London ; and by Messrs. Barclay and Son, Farringdon-street ; Sanger, Oxford-street; Messrs. Butler and Co„Cheapside • Fisher and Teller, Conduit -street; Mr. Johnston, medicine warehouse, 68, Cornhill • and by all Chemists, Perfumers, and others For Edinburgh, J. and R. Raimes, Leith-walk ; for Manchester, eresehe and Son, Adger: tiser-office. TO TILE LADIES. This lady had the following letter inserted in the "Times" news spar on Aug. 7, 1846. Reader, remember, this letter was put Into the paper by the lady herself, as a testimony to me. " airs. Wcekley, of No. 3. Swan-street, Borough, takes this oppor tunity of publicly thanking Mr. W. Grimstone, of the Ilerbary, High gate for the eMeacy of his Aromatic Regenerator, in having com pletely restored the hair on her head, after using it about four months, ml the whole of her hair is mu c h st ronger an d mare luxuriant that ; ever was before the baldness appeared. " Mrs. Weekley inserts this testimony to the virtues of Mr. G.'s Regenstor, feeling assured that many ladies would gladly purchase an I Is. bottle if they were as certain of its virtues as she is, from ex perience, not only in the restoration and production if hair in abund e..<—, hot as a cure et nervous neaaaciie , ao a tvitct pot.Mrtui it, is hiv beyond any to her taste. She will feel a pleasure in answering any lady of respectability to the above fact.-3, Swan-street, Borough." In cases of the hair becoming thin, weak, or turning grey, a few drops on the crown of the head occasionally, every week, will pre vent the hair from coming away with the comb, make it strong, and irevent it turning grey, rendering the hair luxuriant and curly. A few drops on your hairbrush before brushing the hair, will give the hair brilliancy, causing it to curl. The most delicate ladies may use this delightful product of the host aromatic herbs and flowers with confidence ; its refreshing )dour removes headache and makes it a most necessary companion o the toilet. In cases of novena headache, pour ten or twelve drops it the crown of the hea i ; if very bad, repeat it every quarter of an our. In most cases relief is certain in ten minutes. It produces air on children's heads in a few appplications. It used on infants' eads, it has such a peculiar cooling influence on the brain as to pre vent convulsions, as well as promoting the growth of hair.—Sec pamphlet of testimonials. All letters addressed to William Brimstone Herhary, Highgate. ♦ POPULAR TREATISE on the HEALTH, LIFE and VIGOU of the BODILY FUNCTIONS. NINETEENTH EDITION price 2s. 6d. ; Free by Pest (in a Seale Envelope) 3s. 6d., THE SILENT FRIEND. A Medical Work on the loss of the reproductive powers, with means of restora tion. The baneful effects of Indulgence, neglected Strictures, So condary Symptoms, &c., are fully pointed out. Illustrated by En graylings ; followed by observations on Marriage. By 11. and L. PERRY and Co., Consulting Surgeons, London. Published by the Authors, and may be had at their residence. Sold by Strange, No. 21, Paternoster-row; Gorden, 146, Leadenhall street ; l'urkis, Compton-street, Soho ; Hannay and Co., 63, Oxford street, and 37, Roy al Exchange , and all booksellers. Part I. of tkis Work is particularly addressed to those who ar, prevented from forming a Matrimonial Alliance, throug,h fear of cer tain disqualifications, and will bef ound an available introduction to the means of perfect and secret restoration to manhood. Part 11. treats perspicuously upon those forms of diseases, either in their primary or secondary state, arising from infection, showing how numbers who neglect to obtain competent medical aid, entai upon themselves years of misery and suffering. The CORDIAL CALM OF SYRIACUM is exclusively directed Is the cure of nervous and sexual debility, irregularity, weakness, bar renness, loss of appetite, indigestion, consumptive habits, and debili ties arising from venereal excesses, &c. Price Its. and 335. per bot tle. The Five-pound cases may be had as usual. The CONCENTILATED DETERSIVE ESSENCE. An anti syphilitic remedy for searching out and purifying the blood from ve nereal contamination, scurvy, blotches on the head, face, and bode ulcerations, and th ose painful affections arising from improper treat ment, secondary symptoms, and all eruptions of the akin. Price 11, and 335. per bottle. PERRI"S PURIFYING SPECIFIC PILLS, price 2s. 9d., 45. (td. and lie. per box, are the most effectual remedy for strictures, in. flansmation, irritation of the bladder, Ssc.., without hindrance to business. Consaltation fee, if by Letter, 1/. A minute detail of case is n ussary. Messrs. Perry are in daily attendance at their residence 19, Berners-street, Oxford-street, London, from eleven till two, and ST, tlll fifillti la OA 'WWI fro; •leYen 1111 trrrelTe. POISONINGS AT TIBBENHAM, IN NORFOLK. Intense excitement has prevailed in the parish of Tib benham, in Norfolk, in consequence of the sudden deaths of several persons, under suspicious circumstances. Lately, Mr. Cann, a small farmer, fell suddenly ill and died in a few hours. A farmer's wife, Mrs. Self, fell ill at the King's Head public-house, and died soon after. On Sunday last, Mrs. Pearson and Mrs. Everett, both farmers' wives and relatives, died within a few hours of each other. Mrs. Pearson was taken suddenly ill be tween seven and eight o'clock in the morning while at breakfast. Her relative, Mrs. Everett., was sent for to attend upon her. The former died at twelve o'clock on the same day, and the latter became ill as soon as she went home, and died between three and four o'clock. Mr. Pilgrim, one of the county coroners, who investi gated the Haprasburgh cases of poisoning, summoned a jury at the Greyhound public-house, Tibbenhana, on Tuesday last, to ascertain whether the sudden death of the two women, last mentioned, was attributable to natural causes. The following evidence was given : Joseph Pearson deposed, that deceased was his wife, and 57 years of age. He had been married upwards of 20 years. Witness and deceased sat down to breakfast in the same room on Sunday morning. Their maid servant and lad were in the room, sitting at another table. Deceased took a piece of bread from a new loaf, made on the previous Saturday. She then poured out a cup of tea, and drank part of it. After drinking the tea, she ate two or three mouthfuls of dry break, observing that the bread had been made from some old flour that had been in the house for some time. Witness remarked a sudden change in her countenance. She said the new bread did not suit her stomach, and that she felt as if she could not draw her breath. Soon after she went out and vomited up all she hed taken. Then she came in again, and sat down by the fire. Soon after she was removed to bed. Mr. Howard, the surgeon, came, and attended her. She gut worse, and died at 12 o'clock. Witness had eaten of the victuals since the death of his wife. He did not drink any tea at breakfast on Sunday morning. He was in the habit of drinking beer at breakfast. In consequence of some mice being upstairs, his wife had , got some poison and stopped some of the holes up in a closet, to destroy the mice. Both his wife and his sister were quite well in health on the Sunday morning before breakfast time. The girl did not take any tea for breakfast that morning. Any person could have got into the closet where the poison was laid in the holes. The closet was not locked up. Witness and the servants had eaten from the same victuals since Sunday last with out any ill effects, but had not taken any of the tea since Sunday. He had always lived on very good terms with his wife. Eliza Sage, 17 years of age, had lived as servant to Mrs. Pearson since Michaelmas last. She did not take any tea or breakfast on the Sunday morning. She had not been very well in health. She put the water into the kettle for breakfast, but did not pour the water into the teapot. Witness went for Mrs. Everett, who came and attended to Mrs. Pearson, and afterwards had some tea and breakfast, and went away before noon. Mrs. Pearson died about twelve o'clock. On the previous Thursday morning witness saw her mistress put some poison into the holes of the closet in her bed-room to destroy the mice, which were very troublesome. In accordance with the orders of her mistress, she swept the closet where the poison was laid, and afterwards threw the dust into the fire. . . Mr. Thomas Everett said that Mrs. Everett was his wife, that she had been in a very good state of health up to the previous Sunday morning, when she was sent for to go to Mrs. Pearson's house. Without getting her breakfast she went there immediately, and she returned in about two hours. She said that Mrs. Pearson was very ill indeed ; she then suddenly left the room. Wit ness followed her and heard her scream in the privy. He went to her and found her violently vomiting, and she continues ehout half an hour. She said, " I am dying," and continued vomiting. witness t,ad her carried upstairs, and sent for the surgeon, who came and gave her some brandy and other medicines. She be came worse, and died on the same afternoon about four o'clock. Witness was with her all the time. She was too ill to say anything. A quantity of what she had vomited up had been preserved—about two pints. H. !Toward, a surgeon, of New Buckenham, deposed that on the previous Sunday morning he was sent for to attend Mrs. Pearson and Mrs. Everett. He arrived at Mrs. Everett's about twelve o'clock, and found her in a state of collapse, her pulse quite imperceptible, and she was evidently in a sinking state. He prescribed what he thought requisite for her, and proceeded to see Mrs. Pearson, whom he found quite insensible, and in a dying state. In about five minutes after he arrived she died. The Coroner considered an examination of the bodies necessary, and adjourned the inquest. A SKIBDEBEEN IN ENGLLND.—We (Liverpool Journal) fear that there is at this moment suffering as great and undeserved in this town as can be witnessed even on the west coast of Ireland. Two or three cases in one court have come to our own knowledge. That court is Webster's court, Oriel-street. It was in this pest-place that the Rev. Mr. Nightingale caught the fever which deprived society of a most kind-hearted, pious clergyman. Last week a whole family were down in fever ; there was no nurse, no doctor. An infant died, and the mother was only able to push the dead body from off the straw on which she herself was dying. No one came to remove the corpse until the daily call of the Rev. Mr. Newsharn, of St. Anthony's. In the house, No. 1, are now lying in fever thirteen persons—four on one floor, five in another, some dying, some getting better. There is no one in attendance on them, and no medical man had seen them from Sunday to Thursday. The parish allows the two families Bs. a week, and the authorities will probably inquire why a medical man has not seen them. In another court all the family were down in fever, but a child, and that child was burnt to death in consequence of its clothes catching fire when going fora hot drink to the grate, NAVAL INTELLIGENCE. MALTA, MARCEL 24.—0 n Friday last her Majesty's surveying ship Bonetta was inspected, and the highest compliments were paid to her Commander, officers, and men, for the state in which she was kept, and the ra pidity and correctness of her 113anceuvres. Her Majesty's steamer Locust, which arrived here on the 20th inst. from Tunis, loft port on Nlonday last for Zante, and by permission carried a mail. She had on board General Kalergi and suite. Her Majesty's ship Spartan arrived in port on Sunday last from Beyrout, and is now performing quarantine. The Spartan, which left this port on the 28th ult., has made a very good passage to the coast of Syria and back. The Neapolitan steamer Ercolano, from Naples and ports of Sicily, arrived here on the 23d inst., and left port on the same evening on her return. Her Majesty's brig Mutine, whose departure from Gibraltar we announced last week, arrived here on Tuesday last. On reaching her moorings, the usual complimentary salutes were exchanged. By some acci dent the Mutine saluiej under the white flag, till a sig nal from the flag ship set het on the proper point of etiquette. The French Government steamer Leonidas, from the Leant, arrived here on the 23d inst, and is performing her quarantine. The French G o ya fment &tamer Lo Nil, from Bey rout and Alexandria, arrived here on Wednesday last, and pursued her trip to Marseilles direct on the same day. The French Government steamer Cairo, from Mar seilles direct, is expected to-morrow. She will proceed without loss of time ta Alexandria and Beyrout. The French Government steamer Telimaque, from Marseilles and ports of Italy, will be due to-morrow. She will proceed to th Levant with the mails. The French Goveraiaant steamer Mentor left port this morning with mails, touching at ports of Italy and The Peninsular and Orieittai Company "s ai.eatner Achilles, from the Levant, arrived here on the 23d inst. The Achilles proceeded, via Gibraltar, to England, with tho mails and passengers brought by the Ariel, shortly after her arrival. The Peninsular and Oriental Company's steamer Ariel, with mails and passengers from India, arrived on the night of the 23d inst., and is performing quarantine. The Peninsular and Oriental Company's steamer Ri pon, with the London mails of the 20th inst., is expected here by the middle of next week. Her Majesty's steamer Spitfire, from tho lonian Islands and Greece, is expected hourly with the mails. PORTSMOUTH, APRIL I.—Yesterday the Lords of the Admiralty inspected the various fitting stores in the dockyard, and about five o'clock left that establishment for the Gun-wharf, over which department their Lord ships were conducted by Mr. Alex. Stewart, the store keeper. From the Gun-wharf the Board proceeded to the George Hotel, to dress, and afterwards dined with Admiral Sir Charles Ogle, Bart., the Commander-in- Chief, in the dockyard. This morning their Lordships left their hotel at half past eight, and at about a quarter to nine embarked in their barge at the Sallyport-stairs, under a salute from the platform battery, and went on board the newly-pur chased steam-vessel tndine, Master-Commander Allen, which vessel carried be Admiralty flag at her main, and steamed off to the Sidon, Sir Charles Ogle accompany ing their Lordships, who were received on board by Captain Henderson, C. 8., with manned yards and a gaard of honour on the quarter-deck; a salute of nine teen guns was also fired from the main deck guns of the steam-frigate, which, on their Lordships boarding, im mediately took their gag from the Undine and hoisted it at her main. At fi'teen minutes past nine the frigate weighed and proceeded to the westward, followed by the Undine, with Sir Charles Ogle on board, and his flag (white at the main) flying. The steamers were to make the circuit of the Isle of Wight. The Sidon and Undine rounded Bembridge Ledge on their return to port, at four o'clock, and appear making for the anchorage with all speed ; but from the distance at which they appear at this time (a quarter to five), we do not think it possible their Lordships can be landed in time to avail themselves of the last train to London (half-past five). At five o'clock their Lordships left the Sidon and made for the harbour in the Undine, the former vessel salutiag on their Lordships leaving her. Two Admiralty express messengers are waiting at the Sallyport with dispatches for the Board, which came down this afternoon from London. The St. Vincent, 120, Captain Milne, flag of Admiral Sir Charles Ogle, Bart., was docked this afternoon to have her bottom examined. The new plan for fitting the lower rigging of ships exhibited on board the St. Vincent yesterday afternoon, to the Lords of the Ad miralty, and which their Lordships highly approved, is the invention of Lieutenant Rigmaiden, R.N. (1812), not Lord Kielmansegge, as erroneously stated yesterday. The Drawn steam- frigate, Captain Ramsay, left this morning for Tralee, Tarbert, and Kilrush, with seed corn and meal. The Fairy, Royal yacht, under the command of Com mander Crispin, went as far as :Southampton Water this morning to try her screw, which led to the general sur mise that a trial was Ordered to take place between her and the Undine. If this was so, the Fairy is the first home by several hours, having left the Victoria pier at the same time as the Undine and returned to port at noon The Victoria and Albert was undocked this afternoon. The Cygnet. 6, Commander P. 11. Somerville, arrived at Spithead last evening from the coast of Africa station, where she has been employed during the past three years, aiding in the suppression of the slave trade. She left Sierra Leone on the 19th of February. She has captured 1,760 slaves and nineteen vessels, fifteen of which were condemned, and she has been healthy the whole time she has been upon the coast. Dr. Alexander Lane, of the Penelope, has come home invalided in the CYgn n et- 0❑ 'Wednesday' week la s t, when just past St. Michael's, a heavy A , gale from we s t to south-west came on and washed away 'her qusrter boat, struck the second lieutenant with frightful fcrce and knocked him down upon the top of his head, by which ho sustained very se vere in• • Juries. The Cygnet is leaky, having been ashore at Curimba bar, and it was thought necessary to send a vessel hom e to attend upon her in case of need; and the E spoir, 10, Commander Hand, consequently sailed with the Cy gnet from Sierra Leone, with orders to see the latter s a f e to the Eddystone, and then put into Ply mouth; but the Cy gnet gave her guar di an t h e " go- b y " on the n i g h t of the 23d of February during the " Har mattan" wi n d s . C ommander Somerville, i t w i l l b e re membered, commission e d the Wanderer, 16, at this port, about eighteen months since, for the African service, but has been ill ever since he arrived on the coast, and ex changed with Commander Montresor, of the Cygnet, in order to come to England to recruit. His illness has been increased by having his ship so poorly equipped with efficient officers. All the officers who went out in the Cygnet have returned to England safely. The squadron on the coast was distributed as follows when the Cygnet left the station:— The Devastation steam-sloop, having on board the broad pendant of the Commodore commanding-in-chief, Sir Charles Hotham, K.C.8., was lying off the Bananas, in company with th e S yren, 16, Comman d er Ch a l oner, which had arrived a f ew d ays prior f rom t h e Mediterra nean, and was order e d to rema i n; t h e B o lin, 10, Com mander Simpson, r ecent l y f rom t h e C a pe d e V erd Islands ; and the W an d erer , 1 6, c l ear i ng out after h er sickness, and to be under the command of Commander Moatresor, late of the Cygnet. The Penelope, 22, steam-frigate, Captain Giffard, was at Sierra Leone, having arrived on the 13th from Eng. land. NIT.. Cunningham, Acting , Master of her, and Mr. Pritchard, Midshipman, died on board on the pasc*ge from Madeira. The Commodore would turn eser a,s,t shift his pendant into this vessel from the Devastation in a few days, when Commander Crouch would resume the command of the latter. The Actwon, 26, Captain ManseL second in command, was at Cape Mount. The Favourite, is, Commander Murray, was erusing. The Flying Fisl,. 12, Commander Dyke; the hanger, to, Commander Anderson ; and the Styx steam-sloop, Commander Chads, were at the Bight of Benin. The Alert, 6, Commander Ellis, was at Grand Bassa, ordered home. The Pantaloon,lo, Commander Donrslaa. was detached from the station and gone to the West Indies. The Star, 6, Commander Ilockin, was at th e G a lli nas, ordered home. The Kingfisher, 12, Commander Horton ; the Lame, Gallwey ; th e 18, Commanderthe Rapid B p i r d i , s b a l n o e , ; Commander ma n Bittern,der 16, Co mman d er Hope Hound, 10, Commander Wood, and the Lily, 16, Co.ns mander Newton, were at Benguela ; the Larno and Lily (the latter on her way) ordered home. The Heroine, 6, Commander Edmunds, and Hecate, steam-sloop, Commander West, were at Congo. much so th a t i t vessel had th e b etter of it at the termination. The Sealark, 10, Acting - Commander Whit e ; t h e The Waterwitch, 8, Commander Bi rc h , was at Kabenda. The Contest, 12, Commander M'Murdo, was at Cape Mount. The Wanderer had a tr ial of sailing w i t h th i s ra race, vesselseeme d an d i i i ffi h c e u ld i t h to er d atoughecidewhich Hydra steam-sloop, Commander Morrell ; the Grappler, iron steamer, Lieutenant - Commander Lysaught ; and the Cacique steam prize, Sec9nd-Master Raymond, were at Ascension. The Promethus steam -sloop, Commander Hay, was at Sierra Leone. The Albatross, 16, Commander Farquhar, had not arrived on the coast from England. The coast was sickly. The Favourite, C on t est, Pro metheus, Ferret, and Star, of the northern division, were all well at tie dite of our advices ; the Ferret, Star, Wanderer, and Styx had been sickly. Lieutenant S.nita, of the Devastation, promoted, has come home in the - `s:spoir. The slave trade was going on briskly, notwithstand ing the vigilance if the sruizers, and it was pretty broadly hinted that the American cruizers favoured the slavers. When the Cygnet left there was lying off Cape Mount a large barme, with the stripes and stars flying, commanded by 1 daring fellow named Canot. This vessel was a most suspicious-looking craft, fitted w i t h three decks, capblo of carrying 2,000 slaves! The Cygnet is the onl' vessel which has captured a slaver on the Sierra Leone station for eighteen months, and she was a rich prize, kith 580 persons on board. By letters recceed from the Cygnet, we are enabled to contradict a re ort, headed " Slave Trade.—norrible Massacre," copi , h from an 'dal paper. THE NAVIGATION-LAWS. TO THE EDITOR OF THE SUN. Srn, —I have read in The Sun of Tuesday evening last, a letter signed " C.," dated from Dundee, wherein the writer shows an eager desire, a very laudable ono no doubt, to have the public mind set at rest,(i. e., the more ancient female portion of it), not in regard to "going ojj the hooks," but to "hooking on." I confess, however, that I am not under much apprehension that many of that interesting portion of the public can suppose that whales are captured by rod, kook and line, the error in the reports being too palpable to ordinary minds. I will, however, venture to be so indiscreet as to set in quiring minds at rest by stating that to the term of " hooking on," as well as to many other very peculiar phrases which have been set forth in the different papers as mine, I have not the honour of the slightest claim. " If " C." will take the trouble to procure the official report of what really was said upon the occasion to which he refers, I think it not at all improbable that he will therein discover that the theme of his erudite lucu brations has never had existence. Whatever facts and opinions I have felt myself in duty called upon to give on whaling affairs have been the re sult of rather extensive and very close observation for many years, not only in the United States, but in all our southern colonies, and in the Pacific and Indian oceans, China seas, &c. ; it being also a branch of industry with which I am very extensively connected. I am, Sir, 3 our most obedient servant, 4, New Bank-buildings, CiAMUE S BROW ty, April 1, 1847. NING. - - INSURRECTION IN PORTUGAL. The following letter, written by a Spanish officer of rank, who has been in Portugal from the commence. ment of the present insurrection, gives the only intelli gible reaso❑ we have yet seen for the ill-success of the popular party:— Lis March , 1847. My dear —, You desire me b to on, mention l something as to what is going on here. Alas! my dear —, it would be no easy matter to convey an idea of the present state of the country; at least, I must confess that al though it would not be difficult to discover the source of the present confusion, I could not equally succeed in showing why the contest has not been brought to a ter mination ere now. As soon as the coup d'etat of the 6th October was made public the whole of the country rose against the doctrines put forward by the new Administration; half the army joined in the insurrection, which had every ap pearance of a formidable and spontaneous movement, and shortly after the popular forces came to threaten the capital itself. And yet at the end of two months we saw the Constitutionalists shut up in Oporto. True it, is that they met with some military reverses; but still, having, as they had, the resources of the country and the sup port of the population, they ought to have brought the contest to a speedy termination. How is it, then, that the strife has been protracted, contrary to all reasonable ex pectation? How is it that the popular movement, ir resistible as it appeared, has been so far checked as to have been confined to certain localities ? It wou!d not be easy to answer these questions ; at least those who have wattille events, and have a thorough knowledge of men and th gs here, cannot answer them satisfactorily. But I cannot help thinking there has been sad mis , management on the part of the Liberals ; their means were abundant, their force far superior to that of the Government, whose influence at one time did not extend beyond the walls of Lisbon. The spirit of resistance shown by the population was truly remarkable, but their leaders, I fear, have not had the required tact to make use of these advantages. If you ask their partisans here what their friends are about, the answer is They are organising." But they ought to show some activity, move about the countlY, give signs of lira. " Wait till they are ready, they are organising." Indeed, to hear them speak, one would suppose they are preparing a mighty armament for the conquest of the holy Land, and after all it is little more than war in a bandbox. The fact is, strange as it may seem, that they are ashamed of being called guerrillas, and thus it is that as soon as the peasantry take up arms the first thing their leaders do is to set to work and or ganise, and they do not consider that they are ready to act until they have nice uniforms, shackos, cravats, &c. ; that is to say, that they transform what might be very good guerrillas into very indifferent soldiers. They do not admit hero that the best uniform for a man who considers himself called upon to take up a musket to sustain his rights, is a rough zamarra,* and that he ought to be allowed to make short work of i t. No, he must be organised ; and the lew guerillas they have, influenced by the general system, are perfectly useless. For my own part, it may be very naughty to think so, but I would not give a penny for guerillas when they don't stop couriers and intercept convoys; when they don't add to their rancho a fowl from the neighbouring yard and kiss the village lasses. In the army, order, discipline, severity; but with guerillas there must be a certain degree of utter, otherwise you check their enterprising spirit and make monks of them. We have a pretty illus tration of it in Portugal. Has a single convoy been attacked ? Has the rear-guard of the army ever been harrassed ? Not a bit of it, they are organising. For tunately for them, the Government are also organising as hard as they can, and one is induced to believe that things will go on in this way while the contending par ties have resources, which means that it will be a qucs tion d'aryent. The fact is, there I. Ito energy on either side, and I think it would require herculean efforts to make 'em come up to the scratch. Nevertheless, I must say that, according to the information we have, the Oporto gents are very tirm; and, considering the present state o f a ff a i r ., air. Saldanha and his followers will sooner or '..ter be obliged to cut their sticks and trot oat of the country, which I don't suppose would do much harm to its prosperity although it might injure theirs. Of course, all this is supposing that there is not to be Spanish intervention; which to me, at least, is not yet very clear, whatever guarantees the Madrid Cabinet may have given. As to the tincture of Miguelism of which the Oporto Junta has been accused, a great deal has been said, and in my opinion a great deal of nonsense. The Junta have said—" here is our programme; we accept the services of all the Portuguese who will come forward to defend it." Many Miguelites have joined, but there has been no compact entered into. * Sheep-skin jacket. The following accident occurred on the evening of the 2 Ist, at the Copenhagen theatre. The lustre, weigh ing about 3001b5., was drawn up after the second act of Don Cesar de Bazan. to have something done to the lights, when all of a sudden it descended with great ra pidity as far as the benches of the uncovered boxes and strunk nine persons with such violence, that they were all stunned. The utmost confusion at once prevailed, and the performance ceased. An investigation was im immediately instituted, from which it appeared, that when the moment for letting done the lustre arrived, only two men out of the four employed for that purpose were pre sent, and that not liking to delay, they ventured to move the machinery themselves. They found too late that the weight was more than they could manage, and the con- ' sequence was that the lustre came down with a run, and did the injury mentioned above, some of the persons hurt are considered to be in a dangerous state. EXCELLENT SUGGESTION.—Mr. Taylor, of Roby, has suggested, and we believe communicated to our parochial authorities, an excellent expedient in connexion with the regulation of Irish immigration into this town. If the au thorities have the power of putting Mr. Taylor's plan into operation, it would not only have important sanatory results, but would gradually tend to check the lavish importation of Irish paupers. The suggestion is, that all steamers or other vessels bringing over this class of passengers should be com pelled to proceed up the river, direct to the lazarette, where the whole of the passengers should be examined, and none permitted to lane but those who were in good health. Such a regulation would check the influx of fever patients into an already too insalubrious town, and would at the same time render proprietors and masters of vessels cautious how they took on board a class of individuals who would subject them to so much trouble and detention.— Livapool Albion. The enthusiasm of the Viennese public for the opera of The Camp of Silesia continues unabated. At each representation the Imperial Theatre, notwithstand ing the great increase of prices is filled to excess, and the receipts invariably amount to about 11,000 florins (about 6000 The opera of Robert le Diable is about to be reproduced, in which Mdlle. J. Lind will fill the parts of Alice as well as that of the Princess. It is said that M. Meyerbeer has undertaken to set to music for the theatre, An-der-Weirr, a now opera, the words of which are by M.l3aurenteld. by post, 3s. - CONTROUL OF THE PASSIONS : a Popular Inquiry into the Concealed Cause of its premature Decline, with Instructions for its Ccmplete Restoration. Addressed to those suffering from the destructive consequences of excessive indulgence, terminating in Mental and Nervous Debility, Local or Constitutional Weakness, Indigestion, and Consumption. Including a comprehen• sive Dissertation on MARRIAGE, Incontinence, and Celibacy. Illustrated with Coloured Engravings, explanatory of the various Cases, &c. By C. J. LUCAS and Co.. Consulting Surgeons, Na. 60, Newman street, Oxford-street, London. Member of the London College of Medicine, &c. &c, CONTENTS OV TEIR woag, Chap. I..—Bodlly and Mental Exhaustion induced by inordinate indulgence of the Passions, illustrated with Coloured Engravings. Chap. 2.—Baneful Results of a Secret Vice on the Mind and Body, evidenced in the production of Consumption, Epilepsy, and other convulsive diseases, Insanity, Idloey, moping Melancholy, Indiges tion, Stricture, Impotence, and Sterility, with Observations on tl•e Duties of Married Life, and on the unhappiness caused by Unfruitful Unions. Chap. 3.—Debility and Exhaustion of the principal Vital Functions, the nature and treatment of Impotence and Sterility, and the imperfect performance of the Marital act, caused by the practice of self-indulgence. Chap. 4.—Gonorrlicea, its symptoms, complica tions and treatment, Gleet, Stricture, and disease of the Prastate. Chap. b.—Syphilis, and its attendant maladies and treatment. Cases, and concluding observations, Plates, &c. Sold by Brittain, 11, Paternoster-row; Gord m, 146, Leadenhall street ; Hannay and Co., 63, Oxford-street; Noble, 114, Chancery lane; Mansell, 115, Fleet-street; Wlnhal, 78, High-street, Bir mingham; Whitmore, 119, Market-street, Manchester ; Howell, 54, Church-street, Liverpool; Robinson, 11, Greenslde street, Edinburgh ; Powell, 10, Westraoreland-street, Dublin ; and all Booksellers. Persons desirous if obtaining the above work, and not wishing to apply to a bookseller for the same, may, to insure secrecy, have it direct from the Authors, by enclosing 3s. 6d., or Postage Stamps. Messrs. Lucas and Co: are to be consulted from Ten till rwo, and from Five till Eight in the evening, at their residence, No. 60, Newman-street, Oxford-street, London, and country patients may be successfully treated, on minutely describing their case, and enclos ing the usual fee of ii for advice. GENERAL COUNT DROUOT. (From the Times.) There is something very striking in the intelligence . which w e every now and then receive of the death of some famous person whose life and deeds have already assumed a character as purely historical as those of John Talbot or Ambrose Spinola. It was but the other day that one of the worst names of the National Convention was brought again before the public, and ee were in formed that one of the chief and most villainous actors in those bloody days —a man who had seen the butche ries of the Abbaye and sat on the revolutionary tribu nal, a companion of Robespierre, and a compatriot of Santerre—had just expired in poverty and obscurity at Brussels. Occasionally we hear of the recent decease of a duke or general whose title appears to us as obsolete as that of the King of Westphalia, but who, after cast ing his imperial skin, had been quietly vegetating in unobtrusive retirement. It is true, as far as chronology is concerned, there is nothing strange in all this. The events, in reality, are but those of the other day. But our long peace, our altered politics, and our improved civilization, have all tended to throw back the last great war to an unreal distance, and to disable us from con necting its characters with those of the existing genera tion. Its tale has been written, too, so often and so well, and read so eagerly and so thoughtfully, that all its events seem emphatically the events of history, already out of the reach of tradition, and to be sought for only in books and records. When Sir Walter Scott first began to write, "sixty years since" did not imply so strange a period as "forty years since" implies now. There are thousands of men in England, who can recollect when the French revolution was not yet prophesied. Its monuments are but monuments of yesterday. The man who wrote the " Marseillaise"—both words and music— was alive in a garret a few years ago, and may perhaps be so still. Yet for all this, the actual result is as we have said. The younger amongst us can scarcely help fancy ing that the generation of the war is clean gone, and long ago ; for the truth is that many of its mighty men die a civil death at its conclusion, and retired like doubt ful characters of old times to the cloister, into a privacy which left their former lives to history, and withdrew their remaining days from all notice of a world, which was no longer a world for them. On Tuesday last we recorded the death of one of these singular characters, whose unequivocal reputation deserves a testimony which could hardly be accorded to the renown of many of his contemporaries. Count Drouot has just expired at Nancy, and it is a carious illustration of our remarks that this hero of history was only in his 73d year. In one sense it may be said that he was the Emperor's right hand, for Napoleon won his battles by his guard and his artillery, and Drouot was the general of the artillery of the guard. It is not a little remarkable that Napoleon, who had such abundant reason to know the value of a preponderating artillery, delayed so long to strengthen his favourite corps with this peculiar arm, but it is a fact that dragoons, chas seurs, lancers, gendarmes, fusiliers, and almost every other denomination of force were naturalised in the ranks of the Imperial Guard before any guns beyond a few light pieces were attached to it. The circum stances may not be uninteresting to these who read or remember our own periodical debates on this point. In the first battles of the revolution the French had no horse-artillery, but the advantages derived by the Prus sians from this peculiar corps were so manifest, that in 1792, the Legislative Assembly decreed the organisa lion of a similar body. The corp s a t once sprang into that extraordinary favour which in all countries it seems equally to have maintained, and its popularity was increased in the present case by its strange achieve ment, three years after its establishment, of the capture of the Dutch fleet, as it lay ice-bound off its own shores. Accordingly, when Napoleon, in 1806, began to organise his famous Gard^ Imperiale out of the old Garde Con sult-tire, he found already attached to it a company of this force, though its strength scarcely reached 100 men; and this he contented himself with raising to three squa drons of 200 each. Three years afterwards, however, he added eight companies of foot artillery under Colonel- Major Drouot, and so rapidly did his perceptions con c erning the i m p or t ance of this arm of his force, that the artillery of the guard alone, by successive augmentations, had actually reached, i n 1813, to no less than 198 guns. This was the terrific weapon so tremendously wielded by Drouot, of which the flashes portended the fate of empires and the fall of king doms far more truly than ever did the fiery tail of a comet. It can hardly be said that Drouot was to Napoleon what Dickson was to Welling ton, for the English officer was possessed per haps of more original and extended military talents. But in abilities in his own particular sphere, in bravery and steadiness, aud, above all, in single-minded honesty, stanch fidelity, and unimpeachable virtue, the Count had no superior, and but very few equals, in all that band of heroes who raised the Emperor to hXthrtme of glov. In hi s per sonal habits he w as mo shigular. li e — a F renchman and a soldier, i n t h e mi st of the imperial staff, and under the reign o f N a p o l eon—was actually la religious character, and did not scruple to avow the fact. Ile even carried about with I ins a small Bible—the only one, probably that was ever to be found in the baggage of the Grand Army, except that placed by Napoleon in the mythological class of his travelling library, and this it was one of his chief delights to read. When ordered to the front, it was usually at the most critical point of the field, and at the most hazardous moment of the day; and on these occasions he is said to have always dressed himself in a certain old coat, dismounted, and advanced ( i n foot in the midst of his guns, and it did happen that, throughout all his perils, he never received a wound. Few r ea d ers w ill requ i re to be reminded how often he and his cannoneers decided the fate of a well fought field. Those 50 or 60 guns, described by eye -witnesses to seeming to be actually discharged as they galloped along, swept away the last relics of Russian obstinacy or Aus trian chivalry, and terminated the carnage of the day. In the m an i pu l at i an an d di rect i on of his pieces Drouot was unrivalled. Once, at the passage of the Elbe, in 1813, the Emperor, observing the enemy on the opposite bank, call e j o u t h as t i ly f or " a hundred pieces of can non !" The General was at his side in a moment with the guns in position, but so impatient was the Emperor for success, that on the effect of the fire not being so immediate as he expected, he jumped off his horse, took hold of Drouot's ears and shook him soundly. The Ge neral bore the operation with great patience, and then defied the Emperor to place the guns better—a challenge which Napoleon waived with the laugh of a pacified child. Wh en reverses at l ength came, and the crea tures of the Emperor's bounty fell off from him on every side, Drouot still stood by his master and abandoned him not. Etsi ornnes, ego non. With our Macdonald— that worthy descendant of the man .-,f Nfrsidt!rt—with Bertrand and P.;., nioi uambronne and Caulincourt— he awaited that last levee of Fountainbleau, and followed his sovereign to Elba with as much devotion as he had followed him to Dresden. We might long search that muster-roll of glittering names comprised in the litre d'or of the Empire before we found any so entirely worthy the pride of a countryman and the respect of an enemy as that of General Count DROUOT. FEVER IN THE WORKHOUSES OF MATO.—In Dal linrobe the workhouse is in the most awfully deplorable state, pestilence having attacked paupers, officers, and all. In fact, this building is one horrible charnel-house, the unfortunate paupers being nearly all the victims of a fearful fever—the dying and the dead, we might say, huddled together. The master has become the victim of this dread disease ; the clerk has been added to the victims ; the matron, too, is dead ; and the respected, and esteemed physician has fallen before the ravages of pestilence, in his constant a tt en d an ce on the diseased is inmates ; the Roman Catholic Chaplain also danger ously ill of the same epidemic. Wo have heard, also. of the inmates of the Westport workhouse, and several of the officers, being attacked by fever, but, fortunately, without any fatal results. Ballina and Swinford, too, have not escaped the dreadful contagion.—Mayo Con stitution. The Lord Mayor has appointed Monday, the 12th instant, for the further discussion of Mr. Bennoch's mo tion, respecting national education, in the Court of Corn• mon Council. The subject, which was partly discussed at the last Court, and of which, when it shall have been finally disp' , sed of, we shall give a report, uu,b,.ces lu effect the Ministerial measure. It is opposed principally upon the ground of the alleged injury it is calculated to inflict upon the independent spirit of the people. DETECTION OF FEIGNED DISEASES BY ETHER VAPOUR.—M. Baudens has employed ether vapour in two cases in which the individuals were suspected of feigning disease for the purpose of avoiding the con scription. In the first there was apparent deformity of the spine and projection of the back. The young re cruit, who was suspected to be an impostor, had been subjected to various experiments, but without success. lie was finally made to inhale ether vapour ; in a few minutes there was complete relaxation of the limbs, and the supposed deformity entirely disappeared. Thus con victed, the man no longer denied that he had feigned the deformity for the purpose of avoiding service. In the second case the p erson was b e li eve d to f e i gn anchylosis of the hip joint. Wh en t h e et h er h a d b een inhaled,the same relaxation of th e muscu l a r system was produced ; but, on examination, the anchylosis remained as strongly marked as before the experiment ; thus proving that the disease was real. SALMON FISIIINGS.—The salmon fishi ngs on the Conon may, of late, be considered the most productive in the north. Since the commencement of the season, t e average number taken is from ten to f ourteen per Y• On Saturday last as many as twenty-one beauti ful fish were caught at the cruives, and on Tuesday the number was thirty-six. Ten were taken a few days ago at the Newhall stake -net. We learn that the Ness Beauty, and Chanonry Point fishings are far behind.— Ross-shire Advertiser. PALM ° UTII :HARBoun.—Th e Tri n it y B oar d has Just laid i n Falmouth harbour a buoy on a flat rock, under water, called the Miss Lugos, about thirty-five yards from St. Mawes Castle Point, and in a line with the westermost part of St. Mawes town from the Black Rock Beacon. The spot buoyed has been attended with greater danger to boats than to vessels of any larger size, alth oug h, i n the charts, two fathoms are given as the quantity of water thereon.— West Briton. ll.EuaiNGs.--A number of herrings of a very superior quality, were taken at Shieldaig last week, and appearances indicate that there arc more on the coast. ON THE MEANS OF ESCAPING THE RAVAGES OF THE POTATO DISEASE. (Translated from the German.) (From the Worcestershire Chronicle.) This method was discovered by M. Zander, of Boit zenberg, and he has tried it for six years with the greatest success. The following extracts are made from his published letter:— " For many years a kind of dry rot and pock-mark has been observed amongst potatoes, in consequence of which many of them were quite unfit for food; this sug gested to me the idea of obtaining them from seed, and Pletaditreeeesteida ono eyffeoarr,tsiatowhthieeh p l ro ha cu v r e in s g ue o e f ee f ded. Theully-groam raising of potatoes from seed is nothing new—the attempt has often been made, but it required three, four, Or five years before they came to perfection. " I first raised potatoes from seed six years ago. I sowed,au eighth of an ounce, and obtained nearly seven sacks of fully grown perfectly sound potatoes, although in the same year almost all the potatoes in my neigh bourhood were affected by pock-mark and dry -rot. " I have regularly raised potatoes from seed ever since, and they have remained soiled during the whole time, and last year (1845), when the disease had spread over all Europe, and attained the greatest virulence in this neighbourhood, those potatoes which I had previ ously raised from seed, as well as those of the preced ing year, continued perfectly exempt from disease. I have also given potatoes raised from seed to my friends and acquaintances, and these have also remained per and sent two officers to investigate on the spot th e f acts I had comm un i ca t e d to t h e G overnment respecting my per fectly re ef from the the Interior ofm disease, i s proceedings The Minister ly fe potatoes. These officers were present when I eaused some potatoes to be dug out, which I had raised from seed the year before, and amongst them was a plant which produced 280 potatoes ; many stems produced from 100 to 130 ; the smallest produce from one plant was half a metze,* and the majority of the plants pro duced from one to one and a half metze. Potatoes raised from seed ore very mealy, and hare a peculiarly pleasant and fine flavour ; they produce a richer crop in the second year, and it increases in the third ; there is then no further increase, and they have attained their greatest perfection. " From an ounce of seed you may raise upwards of fifty sacks of potatoes; the smallest crop I ever had from half an ounce was twenty-four sacks. You will find the following description of the manner of raising potatoes from seed more complete than that which the Government has published, for in that everything is given too superficially. " My views of the potato disease, which has spread so universally . for some years, are as follow: —With all plants, propagation by seed is most in accordance with nature. We have propagated the potato for a century in a mode that is unnatural, and in a climate which is cold and foreign to it. This has now caused a complete degeneracy —in one word, our potatoes have become weakened and degenerated by a long -continued and un natural mode of propagation, and they cannot, during their growth, bear any sudden change of temperature, drought, or moisture, and I have the firm conviction that the potato diseases which have now prevailed for whichpo pock-marks 1 - m was a r ks formerlyand dryrot , unknown, a w n the a s caused amongst our weak a n d d egenerate potatoes by sudden changes of t em p era t ure. A weak and nervous individual is very sen s ibl e o f every change of weather or temperature, and so it h as b een for some years with y o ea f r last ss u 3 such ear, as potatoes, which have b een weakened by an unnatural mode of propagation. I a m i n possession of the strongest diseases m e proofs that vie can only again raise healthy and strong potatoes from seed. The potatoes which I have raised from seed the last six years have been free from the prevailing diseases, and surpass in quality all the old sorts. " The potato seed is saved in the following manner : The berries should be gathered in autumn before the frost sets in, and be preserved in a dry place, where frost cannot reach them, until the end of January or the be ginning of February. They are then to be broken by the hand, and placed in a tub or other vessel, where they must remain six or eight days to ferment a little ; then water is to be thrown on them, and well stirred, in order to separate the pulp and husks from the seed, which should then be cleansed and dried, and kept in a warm room until sown. " As the potato is a native of a tropical climate, it is impossible that it can form and produce perfect seed in the open air in our c o ld c li mate. It is therefore of the greatest importanc e th at the berries should be perfectly healthy ; be gather e d b e f ore the frost sets in, and be kept in a dry pl ace where frost cannot approach them, in order th at t h ey may ripen and perfect th e seeds. If the berries are collected and preserved as I have directed they will be as fair and fresh at the end of January or beginning of February as they were when gathered from the plant, and the seed as large again as that which was taken at once from the berries at autumn ; the latter is very light and imperfect, and only a very small portion of it is capable of growing ; imperfect seed only pro duces weak plants, and a weak plant bears but little fruit, and that is imperfect. "Formerly the great mistake was made of sowing un ripe and imperfect potato seed ; as a consequence it required three or four years before a tolerably large po tato was obtained. This was the cause which deterred many persons from cultivating potatoes from seed, but this difficulty I have now, thank God, overcome. "At the end of March or beginning of April the po tato seed should he sown in a hot-bed, the grains being sown a quarter of an inch asunder. If there are no sashes to put over tle. bed, it should be covered at night and in cold weather by mats or boards, as the young plants are very sensitive to fros`. It is very important that the seed should be sown on a hot bed made of horse dung, as it sprouts with difficulty, and requires artificial heat to make it early productive in our climate. If the seed is sown in a cold bed it remains until the middle of May before it comes up, and the crop will be retarded and diminished ; but if it is sown as I have pointed out, there all be fine large plants by the middle of May, which may be planted out in the field. Until the plants are put out, the soil in which they were sown must bo kept moderately moist, and when they are put out they must be freely watered if the weather be dry. "If the potato plants have advanced so far by the middle or end of May as to have attained the height of four inches, they may be planted out in a loose rich soil at about the same distance from one another as potatoes are usually planted, and this is best done on a cloudy day, or immediately after rain. It is of importance that they should be put down into the earth two inches lower than they stood in the seed bed; this will cause them to form fresh roots which produce the most nume rous and best tubers. "If the plants have not produced tubers, they may be left until they have attained a height of five or six inches, and may be planted three inches deeper in the ground than they stood in the seed bed; they will thus produce more roots; but care must be taken that the young plants do not produce tubers w hile they remain in the seed bed, and they should be often examined lest they shield do so , as th ey w ill b e very much weakened if al lowed to fo-m tub ers b e f ore t h ey are put out. "The earthin g u p o f t h e potatoes raised from seed should be done early, and not too much; for if the plants are put out in weather which is not very unfavourable, they soon begin to shoot up, and the entire soil is pene trated by very s m a ll fi ne fib res. iehlee would be injured isy a nigh or l ate earthing up, the production of tubers be delayed f or a f ortn i g h t or three weeks, and the pro duce diminished. I must remark that the potato plants thrive best in a rich sandy soil which has been deeply eug." The foregoing extracts contain two most important statements, and, if they should be confirmed by general experience, there is no estimating their importance. One is, that it is possible to raise an abundance of fully-grown potatoes from seed in one season ; and the °dip., that such potatoes will resist the generally prevailing disease for six years at least. I had an opportunity of testing the first proposition last summer, and can testify to its literal accuracy. I am promised a detailed account of the result of the experiment, the institution of which I witnessed, but it will require many and varied trials be fore the second proposition can be considered as esta blished ; in the meantime it seems highly probable that M. Zander's statement is correct, and one would natu rally expect that potatoes raised from seed, as he directs, would be more hardy and healthy than those raised in any other way. 1 had the pleasure of spending last June at the baths of Rippoldzau, in the Black Forest, and my first informa tion was derived from M. Goringer, the owner of the baths, and of much surrounding property. He heard of the plan only on the preceding month, and lust no time in procuring and sowing some seed in a hot-bed ;it was sown on the 9th of May ; on the 9th of June the frame was removed in order to harden the plants, and on the 19th of June some fifty or sixty, of about four inches high, were planted out in my presence. I left on the 4th of July, and the plants were growing vigorously and promising wpll th© single leaves of many were then larger than the plants themselves were fourteen days before, when they were planted out. M. Goringer has promised to send me a detailed and accurate report of the result, and also some other interesting experiments on the cultivation of potatoes, which he has instituted. On the 12th of August I was at Brukenau, in Bavaria, h ut os e a p letter p e showed o hew ed had me in n v a soil in a and having heard that the gardener of B aron von seen e se ho was pointedtl. abv rowseedr and dryo of fi newspaper. then t out; by nde Thungen (who resided at Zeitlofs, about fi ve miles off) had raised potatoes from seed this ye ar , I went to see them. The gardener promising potatoes, which he i n f ormed me he had raised t pTl‘from Z t s safeno w edud e er rr potato a put sown o tin May; in s in March,be the manner e hard, as the season had been very hot and very little b r y a .ua i t n t elr h en a de d ; ne f a ro l r l s e ah n wa dffioanr po o aorkt na ii en o ug n l a t t l r i o s cpa ; s theycare theyb ee had nwt ea rkene taken freshvoe fr them,bae n e n d n er ytw l full of sap,:while many in the neighbourhood were droop ing and withering. The potato clop was late in that part of the country, and it was only within the last preceding three weeks that we had now potatoes at the table d'hOte at Kis sengen. At my request the gardener examined one or two stools, and broke off a few of the potatoes under them, which he gave me. The ground was full of small tubers, which a few days' rain would swell into an extraordi nary crop; each plant seemed to rest on a little heap of potatoes. The specimens he gave MO were larger and finer than any we had hitherto had at the table d'h&te; they were clean-skinned and hard, though of course not fully grown or ripe. I was quite convinced that M. Zander's statement as to the crop was correct. I measured a few of the specimens ; one was 54 in. and 5i- in. in circumference; three others measured 5 in. by 4:7 in. It is to be recollected that this was on the 12th of August, and that these were by no means specimens of what the crop would be when come to maturity. I should mention that M. Giiringer published the fore going letter as a pamphlet for distribution at his own ex pense and that I hare omitted some passages which( did not think would be of importance in this country WILLIAM HOGAN. * The metze LQlcis 3 ilbs. of potatoes. rip), (late and ake- focic, (late :,and and Half 109. and and 301.. I.V. ted act'