The Liverpool Standard and General Commercial Advertiser. — Liverpool, Merseyside, England, 1849-06-05 00:00:00

TO CORRESPONDENTS. We will make some inquiry TUESDA Y ZLTOR. hat Le circumstance stated to JUNE 5, 18 making by the de the Brit we. are told Some o th ani ar.d to I whole —and Amalie to clean t new situation Indian Corn hen fat ows wide apart are killed for lsume t of the crops, the e the wlionf erally cut n ; it is ti the prodig England d et to the a us to a prodlgiot writer s As you may corn vtith Engl. It is asserto i corn to °Mon o Untor hall here ex attona au farmer ct reater extent th Ised production he supply of t' exceed that of Ve f Lake Michizan. I of late, luired for or Now ti they can unde I amount of labour is required on its produce is common to Dying the barn st in r zicli had 'ect safe on and p But why La. at a knowledge of tfies 'egartled at ever constitutio great co eir ever to be g the policy of wise of nts for our let us fort 3rivy council and Canada to react: turers' c en the foreignc himself confessed n early a v and the wishes of G ontemporary,however, sees a little more trines of V: .1 failure. I of all social ord " What, regular troops, and dictated c the fruits thereof I with new ! It: is a of propel r of Universal of T the r of kid gloves, and the ived at th e i r 1 tish would !ast expe n si ve 1 Ploded N s are turned into a field of I all or': nals Co no dan W I ; 1 WM not be t and sterns. On part ower of the country, now reach ,n of ph mery Boys who el increl d extent, the I present order of things in A 6y that eh are th t evils as t only ha hem, in order to esc This is not The nations of } 3 n certa wreck of fortune ony had ed — by the most d espera t e carnage v • 5. enjoyment of c vas not for free of instil nations have tamely s and worthless as these led by him a plucked with itnpunit of the 3 atm( foreign court with which I than tht revolutions which are now deso says, " do the examples of last year teacl The people halie had it all their own way ; and wha is the result ? They have thrown up barricades. beater , cstitutions. And what an tiermany convulsed ; traffic checked hampered and mutilated; and Europe fillet • of social change, which exclude tin only a day or two since the Chem. —ge in Paris held its first meeting .ective auspices of horse, foot, and artillery, v York wag perilled by ' aristocratic' , pretensions ___cratic" prescription of re- The same feeling which in America ex. - - at abuse of Mr. Macready and the Bri ' d the power, annihilate all property, tinction whatsoever between man and the unexhausted resources of nature ..tion of these savage theories. _ __rated there, because there is not even the ~ext of a necessity for them. But at this moment is thus vo id ed ; Europe is the battle-field of opinions more violent and down by a reaping mac hi ne desperate than e ver rage d b e f ore. I t i s not only against •ashed in the field and the dynasties and ministries or classes, but and consciences of man ki n d th at war i s waging grain, when groun d, b y men who shouted Vive Amalie 1:0 - he country, now rear ' s Legislative Assembly intend a ref , fusion, just as the the Ameri c a ns to Forrest would sul' against the ideas the gates of the Id con- for the Mr. Cobden and his natural fruits of ra y are—nations would tar greater have vo- suppose, the question of free-trade in 1 is much discussed. m, that wheat in the t ?pith oirn1;1 , that with a constant demand, wl "heal may be laid do ich the I Pc in Liverpool at Is I perfectly coincidi '1 slave labour may be inde At this time ft-2,; Ind will probal 311 of the N ure, in some r Main with cargoes of American pi are now precluded. There will be other car tion to American vessels." imperatively I pa rty ll recklc to a ord, .e.ssels from the Baltic - will be enabled to r turn to Great from which they I 1_ The prospect of such a competition as this is rather a dreary one for the British farmer. THREE months ogo we directed attention very large 1 which had cently been wade to the nu" ml y the expen the police force of could be reduced v we showed and persons of the in} tease had for some time - ty to the pro ants. This in- rt been going on, at a rease of our population ouuaings within the borough. had 463 town and 199 dock police ; in 1845, 481 town and 208 dock police ; in 1846, 510 town and 222 dock police ; and, in 1847 ; 544 town and 240 dock police. In the corn menaing months of 1848 the public mind was ex cited by alarms of threatened disturbances by the artists, the Irish Repealers, and other disaffected and, to provide against the dan ger , t h e . On the Ist April, ;, In 1 ly recruited. ferent a 3 had 615 town and q uarter there was a slight reduc but, on the Ist October, the force consisted for the town and 274 for the docks. A dif --tement was subsequently made, by -4 : of the present year, . for the town .tension of dock cen place, owing to the completio n at the North end of the ,t the commend to consist of 660 men dnd 310 for the clocks, a la space havin of some of the wor We suggested in the P article in quastion that, the (crease of the force having, in a grew. ~.sure ceased, it would he most con ducive to the economizing of the local revenue, if the authorities would consent to a reduction; and we urged upon them the year 1847 as that by which we might safely regulate the number of the ody. By doing this, an expense of £10,230 per lum, the difference between the cost of 970 men, time on the books, and 784, the number of ..847, would he saved to the public. At le, however, through some accidental cause, o steps to carry out the reforms glad, 1 , ''serve that yfor this large inerf n in 1 ited. We are the subject has been t 3wever, to 01, n up by Mr. Parker, a Is a member of the 1 of long.experienee who has given not n rt. tn.,- Watch Coma tion at the Council r ce of a mo 'or a reduc- arrow f 4 tion of the town police to the average of 1847, viz., 544 men. The adoption of this motion would save to the Borough Fund about f 6,600 per annum. It will he observed that Mr. Parker has not de cided upon going the whole length of our sugges- March last, by which we sheaved a saving n In this he is Lion of all events so far as The Dock Committee ha their force for the pi such increase; and they pay f the funds of the D ; they may require Or their owr herefore, to the propriety of the reduction moved for there cannot Et shadow of a doubt and we trust that ever: ent will give Mr id of economical governm .. . er his hearty stippo—rt in to-morrow's Council London 'limes has a propensity for inflict vv blow ters where they are ver little expected Notting pleases him so mud a cut at an old friend. He Sets up an idol one day, and knocks him down the next, with as little cere mony as a child would display in knocking down a house of cards, or throwing away a toy, after he has found out the trick of its constructor. A brief 40, the Manchester school of political eco _ 'as our contemporary's idol. Cobden was ayWard and crotchetty boy; John Bright too much of the blustering Quaker; but the political economy of the two worthies was perfection itself. Its working was to throw into the shade the achievements of all past past statesmanship, and to flood the land with unexampled prosperity. light, however, seems to have just broken in upon our slippery contemporary, which is displayed in the following opening of one of his Thursday's lucu brations nomy A new " It seems reserved for the propagandists of the Man chester School to repeat a series of protests against the character of the times in which they live, and the circum stances by which they arc surrounded. Every axiom which they propound is met by some startling confuta tion. Every appeal they make to contemporary history is rebuked by some singular condemnation of the hypo thesis from which it proceeded. Do they inaugurate an hegira of peace and proclaim the cessation of war ? Forthwith all Europe is in a blaze of martial conflagra tion. Do they celebrate the termination of dynastic struggles, and the burial of national sectarianism in a wide and comprehensive philanthropy ? Straightway half the kingdoms of Europe are at loggerheads for nothing else but the vindication of nationalities and the revival of old traditions. Do they herald the approximation of a com mercial era in which all men and all nations are to merge their distinctive characters of history, race, ambition— __ all their memories of the p6t, all yearnings after the future—in the relation of buyers and sellers? Imme diately we hear from the popular leaders of a German movement a loud cry of protection to German industry, and a clamorous jealousy of English commerce. Worse than this;-while the example of the great Transatlantic re public is appealed to as the incomparable example of the most rational liberty and the most popular government, , :ttp capital city is disgraced by a riot not only as tumultuous town, THE LIVERPOOL STANDARD. itana dangerous in its character, but more unreasonable in with the services of some of the ill-paid junior of s origin than any of those which' have invo;ved Baden, cials, but by curt a ili ng th e sa l ar i es o f some o f t h e Dresden in terror an d bl oo d s h e d d ur i ng t h e What was a reasonable remuneration )fficers flcial talent an excessive remuneration in the cha circumstances of the A somewhat similar cut at the Manchester par had previously appeared in the Globe. . community, when every other species of income has been cut down, and every article of consump tion reduced to half its cost. The second and third items of the estimate make up an amount of above in the ma " rrtid a large sum, in which there must be ample scope for the judicious use of the pruning knife. The cost of public buildings, also, forms a large item. A portion of this expenditure, however, is fortunately not of a permanent character; and parliament, we should hope, will not permit it to be incurred again. Buckingham Palace, for in stance, will not again be permitted to cost £150,000 for repairs and extensions, which may not be at all thus f I now arri ness ? There are some portions of the estimates which are not of a character to be submitted to in future. We give a few of them as specimens : laering u the cont For entertainment of Titan offi- cers, and negotitors on board her Ma jesty's steam-vessel Porcupi For reception of certain, Mr • £34 13 0 rsons on n-m-vessel Bull at Pa- ago that th Dog, during Ilie - disturban lermo, Re ding British Arnba., at et nstantinople,' f £12,000 0 0 Toulouse and Corsican emigrants and American loyalists," (Who are they ?) £4,100 0 0 Polish refugees and distressed Spaniards.. £8,990 0 0 £175 0 0 we ha s Hous, We have also the pleasure of paying the travel ling expenses of their Majesties the King and Queen of the Belgians, and other distinguished foreigners, to a considerable tune, a pleasure which may be dispensed with. Such items of expendi ture, extracted from a people Buffering severe com mercial and industrial depression, and groaning under the weight of heavy general and local taxa tion, do not contribute to strengthen in their hearts attachment to the institutions of the country. The saving which can be effected by cutting down, however rigorously, these and other branches )f expenditure, is certainly not great, or, rather, would nut be regarded as great were the nation er, joying its wonted prosperity. It would, however enable Government to afford a f ew re d uc ti ons o f ' " . consuming classes. It would remove, too, adan gerous topic from the lips of agitators, who are only too anxious to inflame popular discontent and to direct it for their own had purposes. CONTINUED INCREASE IN THE EMIGRA We have had, during the emigration from 19,181 souls in May, If and 18,320 in Ma% st month, a very active s en' - -" A iviay 31st, are- 13,336 in and 1849, 72,536 The incr The numbers for the five -1847, 71,874 over 1848, but only 662 over 1847 tit'ited a worse e is thus 20,247 this year nt difference ,oweve he activity of the movement r There is an impo .ly equalled that •om the etnigran were prin- THE CHELTENHAAI TRAINING SCHOOLS.- REV. MR. CLOSE. Never have we felt more reason to blush for the craft, or more ashamed of any writer in connexion with the press, than while we perused the articles of our contem porary of Saturday last, respecting the Rev. Mr. Close and our recent remarks upon the great work he has brought to such a successful issue at Cheltenham. The lowest radical and bitterest dissenting publication could not have exceeded, and would scarcely be ambitious of rivalling the tone of coarse invective, without wit or . point, and of per sonal spleen and ribald abuse tli or argument e!pally of the very 1, the media ment is s 1 pauper In 184 i ble. a matt, king, niost of them co miners, ving, by t e their fortunes in fed opera Itity of lug that their leaving this country is 1, y than of conviction that they can b argo portion guing are Welsh, with a sprinkling of Er. principally of the respectable artisan and operative mass, The majority, of course, are Irish. It should be ex plaimd, however, that the emigration returns from Li verpool, or from Great Britain, no longer show the full mount of the emigration from Ireland. During the - 4- and last year. a large quantity of American and ies of Indiaii corn _ountry. It is expected that for a few weeks there will be a little cessation of activity. the people waiting to reap the crops a Lt present on the ground ORT OF CLOTH that marks both the articles referred to. Some censors of the press have recommended that each article should have subscribed to it the name of the writer—a provision that would have saved our contemporary from the discredit that certainly attaches to his last publication. that bring forth such fiuits of b. ye shall know them." "By their fruit! It is not our purro se to vindicate Close's re uumistenE evangelical churchman of mor, six and twenty years standing from the violence 0f.1..„ assailant, or to attach importance to calumny by pausing to refute it. Our readers and the public are more inte rested in the real question at issue, that of national edu cation and the position and prospects of the nimerii with reference to the great tnevement--becoming greater every day—of the country in that direction ; a _point carefull eschewed by our ang _ With this c name hasl ably and most useful r the iast Ited. His ew years, honor toil in immer behalf of scriptural truth rendered by him to the el and the correspondir are fall is felt, and thE arty : hence th( eful bretin:en suit of it is fe, ostility to Mr, . "The 1 ared by I hence the convenient ruse by whieh, under a volley of personal abuse, attention is sought to real merits of the cP irected from the 1 e, and &oar/ a consideration of the ple 01 which, by reef ,fm pressed forward .voluntary bu t and able exponent We e no apology for attempting to lay the whole national education, influenced as it is by ti, .ce of Privy Council on Eiucat succinctly as we It is well knov that a grey e of priv3 e greater adv commit council prehensive if the Chu' ntof this object on a larger r and le_than any hitherto a eration pass from heralto s less friendly, if not decidedly at all pledging ourselves to every ng of the not, or cannot avail herself of ether, to be placed in iostile. Without wing from thi3 committ alntain f)lnf eneui is via. of council (such as the exclusion of God's word from the schools, e National Board in Ireland,) it is the duty and under t converge,) of the carrying out tho Church to a: f thA the van of this great ton at present pendir4 Tational Society on th the - hope it may I office, and by Tonal move )etwe coming :fined r ale removed from f tion of thelraptirentices arises at once the immense ix named schools.- When thb system come operation, no school can co presided over 1 who has pas. salary from the state, with prospect of sm and is licensed to take a m through a training school. It is equally pl rail in each training sell. plexion to the entire b under the sway of the annually from it Church principles, such taught" hv Tlnnkpr an.l T tools may be )ked upon as school, it is equally e ate are unf than under nding its the boc te answer of a go sight of God of great paiee unanswerable grounds Cheltenham deserves the rc erous sum Li here amounting in two years (in to the budding fund) to government grants) ; its patron names; its 100 Clerical, and 1001 this is only Mr. Close's Institutio " Meanwhile, I can from my heart deck, , hject is to promote the great• Educational Movemt could have si were sound, Evangel There is a very subjeci; ire sincerely fll f• the. nnncnnnnrtnnc n." s :-. if the Church refuse, Dissenters and even Ro manists will occupy the post and possessthemselves of the influence. This, however, by the way. The system of 'esses of our future hat elapses between the termina ;hip, and their appointment, with e head of schools, they must be ^ccredited training school. Hence rtance of these latter- to with that ho has been a Queen of teacbinz in t 4,•rAc e) is of more consec ig, and the foolish infl Illy into which is scholar, Leh are in t On these broad and r maintain that the institutio Cheltenham, by all Well-wishers of their Protestant Churc and country. It is thus described in a published lett( from Mr. Close to the Rev: John Hensman, the venerate rector of Clifton, where he has laboured for the last fort years, written with reference to the late proceedings is that place, which have already attracted so much notice. " The Archdeacon attempts-to make it appear that the nobl Institution which has risen at Cheltenham, with its 103 stu re dents, its extended bdildings• in rapid progress, its reepints any noble hat all ,air Life-Governors Mr. Close's 'cause ES odium which may be attached frienils o foes at am quite Willing to bear au to it, but I should be very sorry that _ Bristol should suppcse that this was any unauthorised scheme of mine; or that I came to Clifton to plead its cause in any other capacity than the accredited honorary agent of this public institution, and under the order of its committee, consisting of forty-eight clergymen and gentlemen residing in four diffe rent counties and dioceses?' Mr. Archdeacon challeng,es me to show my credentials,—here they are. Exactly similar to those of the pleaders for any other general and public institu tion. He must know that the institution at Cheltenham is not interuled for any particular locality, and therefore, it is not diocesan; that it was formed, and has been carried out to to great an extent before any diocesan movement (except that oerore alluded to) had been even suggested. How, then, coith it be antagonistic to that which had no existence? or hov could our movements at Clifton be intended to act in antostil, manner against that of which we had no knowledge? r -e, that my chief ng in its Normal School testant : cordially shall : esan character, in harrnonl LATEST FROM AMERICA. ARRIVAL OF THE HIBERNIA STEAM-SHIP, The British and North American Royal Mail steam ship Hibernia, Captain Ston e , was t e l egrap h ed yesterday afternoon as being off Holyhead at three o'clock. and came up the river about half-past nine. She left Boston on the 23rd ult., and Halifax on the 24th, and has brought 42 passengers. This arrival affords yet one more instance, to the numberless others, of the marvellous regularity of this unrivalled fleet of steamers. - The Hibernia met the Caledonia steaming info Halifax as the former w xe as leaving the p er t. Th e W ashington 1- n. 21st ult, are Mr Among the Hibernia's passengers . the celebrated tragedian, and Sir Allan name has been so frequently mentioned in connection with the recent Canadian disturbances. The exchange on London was still 108 to 1081. There was a moderate demand for sterling bills for the stew-- The packet for Havre was to t- 1 -- ' 'Nab, whose prmcipa lly silver mire out a quotation dvanied, os are to be the criteria of popular wisdom, or the just z,, :combed to minori And v A little calm examination of affairs in on untry would show our contemporary tl at we are by a dif- Ime point, o-nl3, ierent and more practical path. The very spirit of free trade is antagonistic to property and es:' blished order. We have destroyed a large portion 'tal embarked in the soil, at the dictation We are destroying our rnm.. the car mercial marine, directing t Our associations Monarchy itsel the avowed obj tical economy masked denounce an arisf throne, or a shipowr ~.....s ...,,,.. Avuua power ur splendour to a nation, I your eves; that instead of es ti ma ti ng th e are abominations i n th e eyes o f the Cobdens and magnifying lens, chapmen apply to them a wooden Brights of the day. The movement is as yet young. rule for ascertaining the density of the cloth ;- that the It has only as yet put forth its infant strength. yeaching, however, improves their appearance secten a: tom, as ill-made actors do their legs—by much But it is preparing for mo re vigorous efforts, under st u u m ifin,,, that a little flour and much clay renders what which let him wh o thi n k s b e stan d s take heed lest originally weighed three pou n d s more th an nine pounds, he fall. i and that the Indian nurehnepr in ric,,aiw.ri .ct M. hen. manta. r... —. fabric throuzh a The itatesu ----•-••••• , ...• wassos... so aIU,GI V Glt, zao V t cir.., Fcg-WIC tames, and the Russell and Grey school of always are, by ornament; that he discovers , his error .nen, who are madly following in the path of when his devotion to sanatory reform suggests soap and a republican faction, may depend upon it that in the fabric disappearing that a second washing is h n e e r verequi t t i the realisation of their ulterior objects there will be at this momen several altogethermilsare e inengaged anot boiling no startling mistakes. They know where and whom tion of this cloth, made, like the poet's the shoe will shortly pinch ; that men whose in- that one weaver runs off in a single week one hundred and r i a n z ere the ) t p o r o; selldu c i comes have been voted away to the foreigner fifty miles of it, for it is no longer estimated like French tradesmen without trade, labouring masses with bread, by the yard, and, therefore, it is sold by miles !" The picture is rather an imaginative one. only half employ men t an d h alf wages, are very - _. _ . _ _ likely to set abolif • .., • , .. - OGLo 1.4 _at considering how they may eco wise or pull down other classes to their own Ic el. We may not imitate the foreign revolutionist in his propensity for barricades. There is a far quieter and more practical way of arriving at the ends which the Blights and CoWens have in view A hostile vote on the supplies bill directed against the prone,' CHURCH OF ENGLAND INSTITUTION.-We are glad to am that the inaugural public meeting of this admirable nstitution will take place on Monday next ; after which, we trust, the society will be in efficient operation. The Venerable Archdeacon Brooks will take the chair • and we •`• i that the R ev . R ec t or Campbell, ;he Rev. Rural Dean, and the Rev. Canon M'lsleile, ction the proceedings by their presence. The institution will supply a want which has long been felt by the young men of Liverpool, who seek for literary improve- are inforr. an appropriation In Janes, of the - Chiirch, or lilar procedure, tot lence and extravagance are rapic minas_ will no and bodily recreation, and who desire England enemy ng their religious principles, or even scruples, , by what they see or hear in the society interfered will and read in the publications, around them. THE WEATHER AND THE CROPS.—During the las fortnight the weather in these districts has been truly de lightful, with occasional slight refreshing and feeding showers. The Whitsunweek holiday folks who visited our tnwn and neighbourhood, in thousands upon thou sands, had a glorious time of it, and appeared to enjoy themselves to the top of their bent. The river steam- boats were crowded by these and - Oiler visitors every day in the week; and the Cheshire side, as well as our own Ireets, were unusually crowded and enlivened by crowds gitv distinguishable strangers. The whole of these e country is now The flush of vq plants, or flown b arb or summer whether as regards trees, shrubs rs, may be said to exceed that of the av( years notwithstanding the long, lingeast winds, and even frosts, during the snrinz W e re- joice to say, on the authority of a practical gentleman ex tensively engaged in agriculture in this neighbourhood, that the field crops have not for years looked more beau tiful and promising. The potatoes, too, have taken a most extraordinary start—some in favourable localities g already upwards of a foot in height, and in vigorous 'N. The thermometer for some days has ranged high; but yesterday the temperature reached in the middle of the day what might be termed "sultry." About three in the afternoon the glass, under shade, stood at 75 deg., and would, no doubt, have reached 80 deg. in the sun. There was some appearance of a down fall in the evening, but only a few large drops of rain fell. Should the same warmth continue a little longer, we shall probably have some thunder showers. The contrast in temperature between the present time and about six weeks ago is somewhat remarkable; for we had actually hard frost in the morning, and snow on the Welsh hills, on the 2lst of April. netn health - - INTREPIDITY . IN A Boy.—As several ragged little urchins were throwing stones at two boys in a boat on the Thames, near Blackfriars.bridge, one of them, in the act of throwing, overbalanced himself, and fell into the water from the bridge steps. The little fellow was instantly carried under the arch by the tide, then running very strong, when oce of the boys that had been assailed plunged in from the boat, and succeeded in laying hold of the child's clothes, but had not sufficient strength to keep him above water; nothing daunted, he gallantly struck out and swam to the pier, when he and his little charge were rescued quite exhausted. LAW AND JUSTICE.—It will possibly be in the recol lection of our readers that the Itev. Mr. Craig was lately proceeded against in the Ecclesiastical Courts by a rich Dissenter, who accused him of certain practices not only unbecoming in a minister of religion, but highly disgrace ful to any man c l a i m i ng to h ave a positionin decent, civilized, and Christian society. After a long, a tedious, and a most costly expenditure—after a long, a searching, and a most impartial investigation—after an almost unpa ralleled contest in which Mr. Craig was called upon to disprove charges solemnly sworn to and against which it was hardly possible to offer positive evidence—after all this and very mnch more, Mr. Craig was pronounced innocent of all and every charge laid against him, and he was pronounced innocent and unimpeachable by the very highest, the most solemn, and the most patient tribunal in the empire —the House of Lords. In consequence of Mr. Craig's bishop having lent his name to the prosecu tion. and thereby made himself liable to the costs it adjudged to be paid by the accuser. each party has been ordered to pay his own costs. The effect of this is that Mr. Craig, though fully acquitted, has to pay a lawyer's bill of two thousand pounds !—the rev. gentleman's in cumbency at the same time being worth one hundred pounds per annum ~ort any embryo plans of a ow, iith the avowed and published sentiments of our benev,_ and orthodox bishop ; and, at the same time, without rivalr or opposition, I will, with God's help, continue and carry on tt its full completion that Training .College which Divine Provi• dence first planted in my parish, almost against my will, which, I believe, He has since owned and blessed with his gracious without through this country.'-' favour, and which i s a l rea d y diff us i ng extensive blessings A similar institution, on a I in London, at a meeting 16th ; Lord Ashley presided. and seconded by the Rev. Edward Bickersteih, the Earl of Effingham, the Earl of Waldegrave, the Rev, F. Close, John Labouche re Esq., the Rev. Dr. M'lsTeile, Rev. Charles Barin g , an d by the Venerable Archdeacon Dealtry. We have no fear for the result when once the intelligent attention of the eountry is awakened and directed to the momentous points involved, and to the interests of the ' " 7 generation, together with the very existence of our eld in The T scale, has been formed ?recniason's Hall, April Church, iihiclx are vitally b are satisfied to- leave the mat they a osed our ei mporar 3r the pre sy objections —as of be c - alled•:—we can afford to overlook hi personalities ment (inserted in-anott :olumn) of the intended mar ria2e of the C s which official inso- driving men's s an insurrection in her streets, or an s fleet in her ports EVERY household throughout the country is just now undergoing the process of economization. The landowner sees his rental about to be dimi nished ; the farmer sees his crops bringing him in less money ; the tradesman finds profits decreasing, and rates • tl labourer and artizan ..iereastu b ; am, are only half employed. All are driven to retrench ment as the only remedy within their reach. Corn- Irts and luxuries must be cut down ; establish sened ; dependents dismissed. In short, ,bout, as a community, to descend to a lower pusition, as compared with other nations, with whom we are called upon to enter into a mad chase after the bubble cheapness. Our rulers must not, therefore, be surprised, if, under such circumstances, when all are compelled to make sa crifices at home—they find men, hitherto willing to maintain the dignity of the national establishments, and to provide liberally for the efficient administra . vents les we are E tion of government, insisting upon economy in the public expenditure. This has now ceased to be the demand of factious contemners of all established authority; of men whose object is to level and de grade. It is not put forth to inflame the passions of the populace, or to lead away thr public mind from the true sources of the changes which are tak ing place in our social condition. Economy must low be urged as a matter of stern justice and ne- cessity With these convictions we take up the estimates just produced by the Chancellor of the Exchequer, for the Civil Service of 1849-50 ; and shall take the liberty of examining some of their items, The total amount is £3,925,731, and is thus made up : 1. Public works and buildings 11. Salaries, &c. public departments .. .. 1,083,231 111. Law and justice IV. Education, science, and art V. Colonial and consular services VI. Superannuations and charities VII. Miscellaneous Add— Civil contingencies 100,000 Votes X3,925,731. In 1847 the sum total was £3,920,539; in 1848, £3,946,231. Thus, as compared with last year, there has been a saving of about £20,000; and a trifling increase as compared with 1847. It may be a fact that all this amount is really required for the maintenance of the government and the public establishments; that the Foreign Office, for example, really costs £76,000 a year, and requires for Secret Service £39,000 more ; that the Home Department costs £25,500; the Treasury. £23.200 ; the Colonial Office £36,900; and the the Privy Council and Board of Trade, £43,000. But the community, whilst themselves studyingto econo mize, will demand that some effort should be made to reduce the exp ense o f th ese d epar t men t s ; an d this not by cutting down the salaries, or dispensing , Newport has been . deluged with wretched Irish brought essel brought forty more p aved by its license, and the Mayor bas fined rs than NIGHT.—A lecture on the was delivered at the Concert lson-street, last evening, by Mr. Kydd. At the commencement of the proceedings, there were not two hundred persons in the body of the hall, although the charge of admission to that part of the hall was only one penny ; the gallery did not contain a dozen persons. Mr. C.Rawlins, jun.. occupied the chair, and with diet gentle man, on the platform, were, besides the lecturer, Mr. Brodribb, Mr. E. C. Hindley (T. C), Mr. T. Smith, Mr. W. Brown, Mr. Green, Mr. Hobbs, Mr. Sheppard, Mr. Claypole, and others. After Mr. Rawlins had addressed the audience, prefacing his remarks by stating, that at a lecture, he conceived the business of a chairman was to keep order in case of discussion, from which he believed Mr. Kydd did not Flail*, the lecturer rose to deliver his discourse. The first grand object of statesmen should be to find profitable employment for the people ; and, therefore, the labourer was interested in the question before the assembly—false revolutions were attributable to the hunger of the masses. He condemned the political listlessness of the working classes, which always resulted from a prosperous state of trade, and contrasted it with the agitated state of society in a contrary state of things. He was of opinion free trade would not find full employ ment for all the members of the great family of operatives. In this particular he differed from Alderman Brooks, of Manchester, and similar shrewd political economists. In his opinion, both the experiments—the old and new poor laws, had signally failed, as we had a rapidly increasing pauper population. No single scheme, he thought, would prevent this. Pursuing the question of profitable labour for the industrial classes, he adduced the following f as proving that much of the misery seen in large to was caused by the influx of the labouring population of the rural districts—viz., that the labouring population employed in agriculture in 1811 was 4,800,000, while in 1841 the number so employed was 4,145,105, yet the po pulation of this entire country had increased forty-nine and a half per cent. during this period, which shewed that the land of our country had not found proportionate em ployment for the increasing population. But he thought it would be well if the increasing population could be em ployed in cultivating the waste lands ; and in proof of the soundness of the view, that land and labour are the de ments of wealth, he adduced two instances (Sheffield and Rochdale.) where the Poor-law Guardians had successfully applied to the commissioners for power to employ the able-bodied poor in agricultural pursuits. Our limits do not allow of more extended reantrlce on the subject of the lecture by sea the number all, the ma POLITICAL T £2OO, Cond tion of E hall, Lord is , I of r e Globe, " we a They oft/ atical, ar, very ipnorant, very fan ,hoc ich has he€ INearly every thinking man in the vatic at a recognition of the fact tha tiled in IVe have seen with the ei We have not equive he is elamourin Very cc Etden had—P;ussia wa practically we know now barricades c many, and as in Tliis party, thougl:fierce, I This rester sc would whole liberty nstitutions A. liberal contemnora wanufacturers in terms anything but complimentary to their We hope that it is a little exaggerated, although are makin leagues are 'hies against the temporalities of I honest f. And. what ie says pur cotton we have hear( "" --'" '' "he says, " that Inia takes off ncreible of t of' the Manchest er sc h oo l o f po li- cloth of a character never exported i befor d e ; that if uantities it took Free trade is only republicanism anciently one hundred a n d fifty ards of er wn silk to It - aims at a u n i versa l soc i a li sm amongst administer to the modesty o f a Hindoo fema h le, i o t will take Its leading advocates are as ready t o five hundred yards of Lancashire cotton—after the first aristocracy, a national church, or a washing, to veil her beauties; that when it leaves the to call for the prostration of a landowner power loom, it resembles those tasteful fabrications by ladies' fingers called reticulated crozia ; that An army, a navy, colonies, every- only see through it, but fancy an* 4.1- - au cannot mprovement in .es, and ket than to was a perfect plethora of capital seeking investment, and money was expected to be cheap throughout the summer. The conflag ration at St. Louis had been fearfully de structive of life and property. The total loss was esti -d at six million dollars. Above four hundred build ] twentv-five steam-boats were dp.triwpri entire bloel .s and six parts of blocks were consumed. ns were burnt to death on board one of the _timers, and four bodies had been du. out of the ruins, and many bodi es , it was f eare d were beneath the walls of - carious large stores. Two-thirds of the wholesale dry 'or s derlers had been burnt out. Two banking esta 1' merits were destroyed, but the books and papers were The cholera appears to be very fatal at W lington, tii Cineinnat v within 2, 4 hours on the 20th ult., And 12 on tl At New Orleans, the waters had risen to an alarmii height, and breaking over the banks, had destroyed ti crops on six or eight plantations. The water w rh.int, , - at the latest advice pletely surrounded, and ne The workhouse was con all the streets in the ref prospect of making fearfu was up to Ph: Ipping the flood, as the " ereva;e l7 ; ' Away. On the lith ultimo, the watt , and was pouring over tl lit in the st curia ...,atu that cat tish had bee , ts. Thousands of men were employe, sse." to stop the At Cincinnati, ten frame buildings in 1 ' destroyed by fire, and twenty poor far laine-street we trdlies were render ESTIMATED EXPE,IDITTIRE OF TB AMERICAN GO VERNMENT.—The amount voted in Congress during t, last session for the expenditure of the union during th present n rb year is 35,429,040 dollars, o r in English sterling _ lit ti rn - The det ; war aepartment am pensions, .87,937,141; marine department and pensions ; 5'9,601,882 ; post office, 4'4,328,391; payment to Mexico, cleft nnn The Ror n Catholic I vs of Ci New Or )ject to the appro - val of the Pope, S OF LIFE STe learn from the S let the beautiful r lice a , Mrs., Frerne ished in the •, • • uyuu uy per flames. The barns and outbuildings were burnt, and also three valtrable horses, a carriage, &c. It ON A ST] HE HUDSON RIVER, MER AND LOSS 01 LUX, On the lith ult., a tern Hudson River, the steamer Empire on board, having come in collisi schooner, and shortly afterwards careened over. time of the collision, ten at night, a portion of the e disaster occurred on t ith two on with a he gers hed reti lady, and a-litrt. were cn de boats , amongst who an elder a your girl were drowned. Many of these amped overboard, and were picked tin The steamer, after being struck , xv driftea on the bar cr which w Several hair red. It is ff. referred to .ared that several °the !ave been lost ; but the idth escapes occt lives besides the .ter, the pr The latest Ives the m )und a c Riobo, N y of a p, zerald, Catl and. Daws lessrs. Curry, ,r pure Genessee] STEAI biers, C. E riman, J. S.. Macread , J. M W. H. Gunning, S. F. Tobey and 1 .Mr. J. W. Lewis, lady, and sere From Halifax : Tdeut.-CoI. 3uckley, and Mason. t for Wes, gain a tr ditt About 1200 tibls of ti 444 to O 4 New Orleans is dull at previous rate. ;mall lots at S 4 75 to .85 for mixed to goo Rye Flour is steady at S 2 87* to *2 91._ Corn Meal continues firm, with sales ,of /50 bbls. Jez 92 and 403 inferior state at 32 5f GRAIN.—For Wheat there is a MC s firm; 4:1 bushels Oio were sok erns, and 1,000 this morni h ng at 81,04. Rye is scarce and firm. Sales of 1,00( T 1 1 • • ey is dull parcel of two ro.;','ied,' low Corn there is a paid. The sal ,old at a private ba. For Northern Ye' tnd a slight advance I 62 to 63c. mostly a 87~c to BEDS. — One to Soh Piedra, ( above were for ex- timthern is selling in brands. demand, and prime on private ashels at 5Sc in slip y 1,000 bushel Lq, uz4e. en otner aescriptions there vat dcaldoing, and prices aye-not without material ree, and in request, al cargo of canal was sold at the latter f PROVISIONS.—FOT Mess Pork the m A hands: y with a fai] Beet is in fair , request, with mo u _ I The nominal quotations are .811 to 811;50 for Me - ss. and to .8'8,31i for prime._ _ - - A iale - of 1 . 00 hi dry salted Han was made at Shoulders_are worth 41c. In Lard there was'considerable movement yesterday.. and about 1200 bbls were sold at 6c. for No. 2,6 if to 64c. for good to prime, and 7c. for extra. This morning 150 bard hands at 6B- to-i-^ Butter COTTON.—A firm market with an upward tendency in prices Sales 500 bales. ORLEANS, 3/18y,12; FREIGHT IVe have n American ships will not take cotton at 5-16 d fill np, which is the rate in British vessels. Flourto Liverpool 3s and corn fiid. To-day the ship Marion was taken for Liverpooi at -gd for cot ton. Very little is doing in coastwise freights, and rates little better than nominal. BUFFALO, M Receipts si 203,000 bushel Wheit o . bushels sold at 45c to 4-6 c lARLESTON. 1 We quote fai Rice i 3 dull The " Simoom," iron steam frigate of 1,519' tons, fo the Royal Navy, propelled by two e • power, driving a screw, was lau he is the Vessel yet built, and is to be heavily armed., The screw ' and raised on deck. can be easily unshippe, !s, in the - Id Co.'s the most complete artiel construction of which Messrs. waterproof fabrics have as yet been cmployeel to be seen at Mr. C - . Walker's depot, 4EI, .._ street. It is an air-tight and water-tight bed, p l / 4 . of an elasticity far• superior to that of the lightest bed, with the advantage that, when done with, it car, folded up into the space of an ordinary coat. The bed it self is inflated in a minute, by meaus of a couple of tube? and being divided into compartments,, it is both sti to resist pressure s and sustains it more equally. At tube inflates a pillow attached to the head. It is ado- adapted" for ships, or for travelling purposw portability ; and would be an ace emergency, an extra be' , is at present oath Castle- :ronger uisitio ,ed is unexpectedly required, is about the sofa or ship cabi hey are however equally well adapted for four-pos' The prices are very reasonable. THE OVERSEER'S a specimen: we saw is the °ye* unique beirloor A Mr -a' Bo ,er's Box Horn fair, for the sum of fo box, from he oftE - xvract:lsllelL ins neignnour's pipe, like a calumet of peace, at the meeting of his, pre decessors and companions in the office of Overseers of the Poor. In 1720 the Society of Past Overseers ornamented the lid with a silver rim, commemorating the donor, who had given it in 1713. The next addition was a silver side case, and bottom in 1726. In 1740 an embossed border was placed upon the lid, and the bottom enriched with an emblem of charity. In 1746 Hogarth engraved inside the lid a bust of the Duke of Cumberland, with allegorical figures, and scroll commemorating the battle of Culloden. In 1765 an interwoven scroll was added to the lid, enclo sing a plate with the arms of the city of Westminster, and inscribed, " This box to be delivered to every succeeding s e t o f overseers, on penalty of five guineas. ' The original horn box beinz thus ornamented, additional cases were provided ; and they now amount to four, each bearing proofs of the liberality of the several custodians, the senior overseer for the time being—silver plates en graved with emblematical and historical subjects and busts. sie • On the fourth or outer case is the anniversary meeting of the Past Overseers' Society, with the Churchwarden giv ing the charge previous to delivering the box to the suc ceeding overseer, who is bound to produce it at certain parochial entertainments, with three pipes of tobacco at the least, under the penalty of six bottles, and to rct urn the whole, with some addition, safe and sound, under a penalty of 200 guineaso , -ilfem of Westminster, g more to the easy rt: 1 activity in th June 5, n nr, TO THE EDITOR OF THE LIVERN— STANDARD. ---- SIR,--I am sure I need only subjoin Aprnot el the utlli' st tbef extracts, from the Morning Herald of this date, turnoi may obtain a very prominent position in your j ° to-morrow. that Per' A more iniquitous quarantine system than n Os!: mitted in Portugal doe s no t exist, and it bas e bec'Eria9 rier to trade fo r th e l as t s i x months, Wherein merchants and shipowners are alone the sufferers. a Dr, We presume the consul's recent cases are thl e frc al. prop e Scotland,rciu quarter e d r Ireland. ltahni this . port, Hawthorne, trumpeted so obnoxiously by the i ', e loO i and, therefore, must debit these worthies with t 1 ~ bil l in our balance sheet, not only to date of last atlin'iol what may again be incurred ' British interests in add de i s t It is high time some movement should be mu ~at t ° may belled Asuecrhe,fri beingvol ousmcaasdoesoofperehtoecerta for rs thesehave been balled veil 6. 4 g• annoyances.-1 am, &c., 41h June, 1849 ' s Y o that a stop 10 in' " LISBON, May 28.—At a l a t e hour on the stant, an order was sent from the Board of 11 1 1 , ' e t t i h q i e ci t t o y , t all o vessels e l s arriving health fro a m t Belem,EnEnglish t i o v g r i t s; a r ,; ( l_ t lt:; ing sailed on or after the 16th instant, but theernd.o.t „ lo t the quarantine upon vessels from ports in Scotland. No intimation of this was made to the r, P , e of? minister or consul, who were left in utter ign i n ra d e file° measure so important to the shipping trnt r - n oft,r, country, and only learnt it through the ttleuL des f u Diario do Governo, of the 19th, too late in t 'f• - qt transmission to their government by the packet t. for that morning. Messrs. Vanzeller, the age nts nr,b ° Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation COI 0 5 0 obtained a manuscript copy of the notice wl! i ,. o rtib„ appear in print nest day, and as they sent it ',too °," the mail, the fact is, of course, 'already well to t' o e i your side. Sir Hamilton Seymour has comPlatpart,, government of this unpardonable omission on '",,;ser, appears s to fe o , the Health Board, which, however, a ceeded from mere negligence, and not r froni r e l lf ua tiloq i e ing towards him, as the Duke of Saldanhohin i nb chief of the administration, never knew a , cor . , - ; „, - %,i he matter until he saw it in the columns of the health authorities exercising their powers eln` t " pendently of the government. The Iberia FaC t s e h ;rl arrived hero on the 23rd, having left SoutlianaP—d per the 16th,. was at once admitted to P ' ra tique, nia°olnrl 1 fn lipr o ld rnrinrinfra 11•1 +ha river . Aft,Zieril" I.IF 111 C .111/C.• e o• .•-J rumours here of som e f res h c ases or og ra. Pool, there is mu c h reason to f ear that the thes° , hich, by the wa y, yi e ld s n i ce p i c king° will be lai,l -- • -- there E tine (v w ell 8 1 tO S 1 . „f the -„....An." 0 1 v• ._l, - ars regarding the rene _ our n els from England were ightly, bound from LiverPnoase' 26th to renair some .„ e pro; "qued by 1' ) 0 11 a ext dl t 9 he ) 1, Whi Ch P° o% 0 bas: oad left on the same d ay as t h e othcr vessel' wit bsl ; clean bill of h ea lth f rom th e custom house , but effect a ° endorsement from the P or t uguese consu l, to I r iog tl'e that there had b een some cases of cholera there,ititlil month. On the s t reng th o f t hi s the Boar d of litd 0 sent an order t- .y employes " MAY The schooner Spri Grande, put in here on tuu She had a clean bill of health, counte___ lan consul, and dated the 7th inst Cousins came in from Liverpos the authorities of lefe-rn to reil: at .antine on all vessels from England, to the g r ; ri tl ince and oppression of the British trade, e her , -41 ••• • . - great pront and delight of the sanitary ernploY'l - coir; the Portugues e consu l s i n G reat B r i ta i n, w ho, °, 85 10: will conti nue t o repor t " some cases of c holera 1 , 0 0, as they have th e s h a d ow o f a p l ea for so doing' r er l3 l s geese consuls in British p or t s exerc i se a co ntri ° 0 4 t sh shipping c omi ng t o P or t uga l w hi c h Engl'sl: odo not exercise over Portuguese shipping going s voice ports, and can, as in th e p resen t i nstance , by . a cle o ," the pen. subject our ships to all the inconventenff_':,ples, and .exp se of qt sure or interest to do so. mouse eat of health, accor Ith the pr :ICE COURT. CHARGE OF S .Michael Carroll, and humble circum' abstract y, without his lea ived in a cellar un yards took a house re removes, the cc 'he complainant s t may suit the" tine e ;il# tifyiug ) r CCr jxsopot moreover pr ''his cc.'rtairw ° 0,0, )rocity, poi f , .s are suPP , overnaien t - to :tting a st°P the rel 011S' bet a itself monstrous an I it is I STEIIDAY o•- s r kLiNG A ol b 0 t t il tgo i .1 ces in life, were n his own r ~o• Peel T senui.;:f; ru t VS, ° pi° btin "t• 111 V remains is°t be • —.,;(1 th3,—tt• i 151 , 1 ;t 1 1 net's care' t 1 but of them, be that sit er • that cod, . ° t " , _ ; ; 111 eet: t Wie n to p that the horse was Iv had Ed that he had s per / heal"' he haJ 2ply wa3 t hat F ro , do so, if he C?;I. might be made into the case. rat ter OBTAINING Goons -ON FALSE PRET E NTES.-- 4 ,ad smart-looking sailor, named William Bell, was eritli by Mr. Thomas Daffy, tailor, of Paradise-stre et ' coO t t aving obtained, on Tuesday last, a h a ndsome, - epresentin g hi mse lf as b e l ong ing , j , be - ey, the capt a i n o f w hi c h so u ' jer , The clothes were made to °c al' :r,_ he handing, t ° t o 0 , gum the debt, Rurportingi, 0 1 sig )risc rough a female with whom I lodged. Pr is° 2„,' ' 'eri cfl that he had stated that b lad come from pledg - e'd wa th s the u"105. v eretGiotrearFe: ,hip O. ed by the c his, nor hi! to prisa o prisoner, why Id apprehended in the street, and that he had on account it iPPeare amount for which i or be imp KING INTO EXTRAORDLITAII 3F GOODS parentiy in and also v Ilirty odd so ,c.-rally paid the complainant was required to p a y is S' folO ''red ; also 0 s were ple med for threemornig „ e, youtt to :ser; ,arj' —ing by a neighbour, w h o , o bt l i n i ng en tl : - c o; searched the hourie4 And finally found the prisor e 'hoo'. cealed in a chimn e y ! Th e pr i soner said he had n°oiie" to go t 6 ; but as h e h a d b ro k en two locks on the pre he_was committed for one month. tcsi noise was be MALICIOUSLY SCALDLLN7— Catherine Dur l ` e 4 , charged by an old woman, whose name did not try !..,_ , • turown upon ner u — 5 ,315 i of a kettle of hot wa t er , b y w hi c h her arm wa3 arecigel scalded. The p r is oner , w h o h as t wo children, '° a- e f the house, and som e quarre l h av i ng ar i sen betWet;3o - • - - so a ...CU. tPr , a sa n i d d t t h h a a t t her in aowstnruagrgmle ( t w h h e 3 v ci b i o w th as go b t o h u o n l d d c up f ) th sv e r ,: c o i scalded. The ev id ence was, however, against Woo she was required • • - - to pay a imprisoned for two months wetiO n •dl° s The roan di lea' a regular row ensue d b e t ween t h e t w ° %co each saying he was hei's. A crowd collected t°,-lthi the fun, and the shindy was at its height when, 1 ° ' ; ( 111 ' . woman, pushing her way through the crowd, also is him as her husband. The three seized him, each s , t p r j tl' e a to get possession, when the police coming up oar r ';o s ,:i quartette to brideweil. The man of three wiv e i,iiila" very ugly specimen of humanity, being,lame, and v .-- an eye.—Cork Constitution. wife, was crossing the North-I claimed him as her husband, SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE MONDAY, JUNE 4.—Wind SiS.W., light. vo ael r-- Anax VaD. — Carlotta, from Palermo—Aria nn e, from ' a p Cambria,. Stitt, from Charleston. lioTor 'A I LED.. — Allandale, Brodie, for Rio J ane i ro a nd B ar ic t e - sauna, Darnall, for Rotterdam—Warblington, Alt rs olly, —Jane Hammond, Vaugha n , an d Evergreen, r e ,' ~103 - Halifax, Barber, fur Cronztadt—Stamboul, Quel for Zante card=ilia, for PembroV. c'aro") of boats, and part t!ghall, from M at Milford, with dec} thrown overboard. Fame, hence at Rio Janeiro. Crane Packet, from Falmouth, off ditto 15th April, ry nitc ,r 1 of Durham, Grayson, }Lance at Bahi nnri as, Fieldi. Hun tr at Pernambuco. , t AI from Sydney, N.S.wq•— Emulous, Clark, from Barbadoes, and Fame, 1 onduras, both off Cove, LIVERPOOL CATTLE MARKET, - 1 --ve had a very heavy supply of all d( I'he Beef tz in cY• 1, -- o f _iptions,b e b. pelotal rbed, e ruled hilly ad. y •iveek!s pr2.c I prices readily oD“ Beef from sd. to 5 7d. to 70. out of t in lc d.. Lamt LIVERPOOL: TUESDAY, JUNE 5, 184 9 . PRINTED AND PUBLISHED 1 EVERY TUESDAY MORIsT„„ By JOSHUA FLETCHER LACE, of 53, Grove str e i LEONARD ADDISON, of 14, Great Orford -stye o ;,. old At No. 4. Sr. GFOROE'S CRESCENT. LIYEgI:- ot Orl e ct; Orders for Advertisements received by Messrs. ,eet..strler, Co.; Warwick-square; Barker and White Fl e e Ba rb n• Deacon, Walbrook ; Reynell, Chancery-lane ; Char ; jot? Birchin-lane; Joseph Thomas, 1 Finch-lane, Corn nolFors enar! den Hammond, 27, Lombard-street; Mitchell, 8 !t, 'foe; court, Fleet-street; Lewis and Lowe, 3, Castle-w e ir'.- i fer hill; at the London Commercial Collee-house at the Jerusalem Coffee-house, Cornhill; house, Paternoster-row; North and South AinerV a ria;en house, Threadneedle-street ; Parsons, 9, Avg — . VCD ber London; Johnston and Co., Eden Quay, Dublin ,/goco Exchange-street, and C. H. Lewin, Maiket-strec t, Var i c.O. ter; Haddock, a*.id J. and W. Booth, Booksellers,and ton; Clarke, Pilot-office, Preston; and Wrigh t Herald-office, Birmingham ; Harthill and Sall o °rr d 01:1 Prince's-square, Buchanan-street, Glasgow. / 4 ,0 ( ,,c1b BIRKENHLAD ; TODHUNTER, Chester-strcet ; ect; PINKNEY, Argyle-stre e t ; O SBORNE, Ch es ter .80 - GRIFFITH, Hamilton-street. ANNUAL SUBSCRIPTION. •„• APYANPE• • k e eilh t 8 1 , T IRLI , th:ea!re s ' & Sltl„ tl e - 4Ei tt Il a ri n d cie I RIS pr tta tit ese ' itrae a n n ee d Tlig Li L ` R,~kin ; ` .lk?Nts t , and . "'I RAI 0 0 I, '' 40441 R VPlia n k bilev o j r e.cte, !i: 1 1 Altil kL , ttzii re_, 1 / 4 .rb e r , 4 th give n fi rsi ' ONt ti al ga j l 'E * it Icl( iti o C ite no t Ntl V A ir kra „A \ tioairil :g LOU ~ EI R the 81.1 . 4 ;:ltr i t t e D, s rov, 6 Peci t4t 1 1 2. 11 t 4) 41 ~.J th e r , . e a r t , .41 a., ' , )",„,,(1a Ni t StO t ie r , k4 ft ti 4 h ' 11 t ttt Al o eet, tti Oro r d. iqrd ktA ltr'c: k • ° Gri e - t • 14th ir!..tv aTI I/ s 11 'lt ° NA AAT t O t n A P;_t ello " N wi t t ' Or 11,e?tt. r„V'ti . er• • ?lal„ l .Slii i' o ;i7i 4i ' k.)4' e cis °I . A Y ' ttt (I n the 6,, Ile; Pt 41 q 4 ,lt"q 4o uhAl t 4 Of A , °be rj lkb e k, IS t, of Iso l eo rti Lan fr , o h ed ahjlole t j i h e. L t1 % . 4 41 7th . I ‘ ,! Iv t ° LLlban I t it 'Pto ibt . AZth; b(i of IN th e t _ p lt 7 , 4 , Ts AO i tt la„Li ,e•zaii„ k t „ , 14 1 4 0 , 1 1,1, 1 . Sl,_ l l4, ll cta„ °4l 0.0 'lo'B ". ' OA 4 t:Ri qtl 4 til ig t UN 4, L i t e 2 to 4Aeel' `tA. 0 \; ' b c 74, '2 ft •I‘' choice t -1 e 41 0 k OL 4P, e;t . 5 , 41 ; 1 4, JOly 44 ] 9 1 th 4, so F . 1. • It . 'lilt s hei • . t h l , e, 111 `Apiit J A 4 1. kilA tit 41 4 4 0 2 1, 1' ...ce.