The Sun. — London, England, 1840-10-12 00:00:00

4:VENING EDITION. CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY.' MEMBERS of the SENATE, favourably disposed towards the ELECTION of his Grace the DUKE of NOR THUMBERLAND into the CHANCELLORSHIP of the University, are respectfully requested to ASSEMBLE at the Britis'i Coffee-house, Cockspur-street, To-:‘LORROW, October 13, at One 7.31., there to concert measures for securing such Election. CHARLES BLICK, • St. John's College, Agent to his Grace. THE NEW NOVEL. Now ready at ;liti;elTbraries, in 3 vols. post Bvo. , THE HISTORY OF A Narrated by HERSELF. ‘• A sapital novel."—Weekly Chronicle. "An admirable novel—a portraiture of life, character, and behaviour,' a sort of Daguerreotye reflection of society. its modes, manners, successes, and disappointments. — D is p ateh. " Displays a profound knowledge of the human heart, the secret recesses and workings of which it probes, and lays bare with a master-hand."—Courier. Henry Colbarn, Publisher, 13, Great llarlborough-street. DEDICATED TO THE DUCHESS OF SUTHERLAND. Now ready, in 1 vol. Bvo., with a.fine Portrait of the Author, by E. Landseer, R.A., 12s. bound, T HE HON. MRS. NORTON'S NEW WORK, " THE DREAM, AND OTHER POEMS," " A very beautiful poem. This Lady is the Byron of our modern poetesses ; she has very much of that intense personal passion, by which Byron's poetry is distinguished from th..! larger grasp and deeper communion with man and nature of Wordsworth. She has also Byron's beautiful intervaN of ten ,• Hs strong practical thought, and his forceful expres- It . is net an art►ficial imitation, but a natural parallel ; and we may add that it is this, her latest production, which ecially induces, and seems to us to justify our criticism." — Quarterly Review. Henry Colburn, Publisher, 13, Great Marlborough-street. THE NEW NOVEL BY MRS. GORE. TH E D WAGE R; Or, the 3IDDERN SCHOOL for SCANDAL. By MRS. GORE. Author of " Mothers and Daughters," • Stokeshill Place," &e. In 3 vols. post Bro., IS NOW READY AT ALL THE LIBRARIES. Riebard Bentley, New Burlington street. THEATRE ROYAL, COVENT GARDEN. UNDER the MANAGEMENT of MADAME VESTIIIS, THIS EVENING, OCT. 12. Will be performed Sheridan's Comedy of THE RIVALS. . fir Anthony Absolute, Mr. W. Farren ; Captain Absolute ; Mr. Anderson ; Faulkland, Mr. Cooper; Julia, Mrs. Nisliett; Lydia Languish, Madame Vestris. Tbo Interval between the Play and the Afterpiece will be oc-• cupted by ♦ COMIC SCENE between Mr. CHARLES MATHEWS and Mr. KEELEY, entitled TWO IN THE MORNING. After which will be repeated a New Musical Drama, entitled THE GREEK BOY. ll} lay, Madame Vestris ; Doge of Venice, Mr. S Jones ; Count llilveggo, Mr. Diddear • Silvio, Mr. Keeley ; Claudio, 2V,:. Binge; Bjrnardo, Mr. F. Matthews; Benedetto, Miss Cooper ; Constanza, Miss A. Taylor. To-morrow, will be revived, Beaumont and Fletcher's Co medy of the Spanish Carate, with Two in the Morning, and' the Greek Boy. Dress Boxes, 7s. ; Second Price, 3s. 6d.; First and Second Lirc!es, ss. ; Second Price, 2s. 6d. ; Pit, 35.; Second Price,! ; Gallery, Is. Doors to bo opened at half-past Six—the performances to •tommence at Seven o'Clock. Tick: is and pia( s 3 for the Boxes to be taken of Mr. Grogan, the from Ten till Four, where Season Tickets may be had span application. l'eivate Bwiez to be had so'eiy of Mr. Andrews, bookseller, ?ti', New Bona-stro.-1. THEATRE ROYAL DRURY-LANE WILL OPEN THIS EVENING, MONDAY, Our. 12. 7.1 r. ELIASON begi leave most respectfully to announce that the above Theiltre Rill positively open this Evenir.g, Monday, Oct. 12, vci7h the First of the Winter Series of Gland Mwical Enterta:nments, entitled the CONCERTS DIIIVER. PLOGR,A.MME for MONDAY, TUESDAY, and WEDNESDAY. FART FIRST. Ore, tort—" La Gr.zza Ladra " —Rossini. Victcifia"—Quadfille (Dedicated to her Majesty the Queen .....„..._ _ _ . of England)-41usard. Overture—" Le Serment"—Auber. " Polichinel"—Quadrille — Musard . Overture—" Le Jenne Henri"—Mehul. Air Varie—Cornet a Piston, Herr Koenig (his first appear- ante this season). " Quatrc Hawes"— Quadrille, with Variations for the Flageo let, by Mons. Collinet—Musard. PART SECONP. Orerture—" Guillaume Tell"—Rossini. . " Tote Carabo"—Qeadrille—Musard. Solo—" La Melancolie." Bassoon, slcns. Willent-Bordogni--; (his firkt appearance in this country) Willent-Bordogni. " t.o Brasseur de Preston"—Quadrille—Nlusard. ,c Grand Fantasia, from Meyerbeer's Opera " Les Hugue nots," Oboe Solo—Mons. Barret, arranged by Musard. Die Nachtwand!er"—Strauss. Camille,"—Galor, Solo, Trumpet—Musard—Herr Muller. (his first app"arance in this country). Prices of . Admission :—To the Promenade, Is. ; Dress Circle, 2a. id. ; Upper Boxes, Is. 6d. Visitors to the boxes have the privilege of passing to and front the Promenade. Doors open at half-past Seven o'Clock, to commence at Eight precisely. ROYAL OLYMPIC THEATRE. UNDER THE MANAGEMENT OF Mr. BUTLER. yy THIS EVENING, OCT. 12, A Drama, in three Acts, entitled WALDBOURG. Waldbourg, Mr. Butler (his first appearance this season) the Countess Waldbourg, Miss .1. Mordaunt. To which will be added, THE MOVING STATUES. Mr. Shakspere Scamp, Mr. Balls ; Harry Hardup, Mr, Baker ; Simon Chisel, Mr. S. Roxby. After which will be rereatel a Ncw Piece, entitled the WRITINGS OF MY GRANDMOTHER'S ESTATE. Lady Emily Bouchier, Miss J. Mordaunt. The whale to conclude with a New Burletta, named RAILROAD STATION. Mr. Sampson Jones, Mr. Samuel Roxby; Mrs. W. Smith, Mrs. Garrick. Dress Boxes, 4s. ; Olympian Boxes, 3s. ; Pit, 2s. Half-price—Dress Circle, 2s. ; Olympian Boxes, Is. 6d; Pit, Is. ROYAL SURREY THEATRE. Extraordinary and extensive Novelty. Production of the Na tional Nautical Domestic Drama, with a Grand Dioramic Pictorial Induction, and repesition of Ainswerth's Original "Jack Sheppard," which nightly fills this Theatre to an overflow. THIS EVENING, OCT. 12, Will be acted the New Nautical Drama, entitled THE WRECK OF THE ROYAL GEORGE; OR, THE SEAMAN'S CHEST. Preceded by a Grand Pictorial and Scenic Induction, repre senting a Cruize round the Coast, and depicting the awful ca lerity, with the slaking of the Vessel, &c. To conclude with _ _ JACK SHEPPARD. Realizing all Cruikshanks' inimitable Tableaux V inns. ROYAL SURREY ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS. OPEN DAILY, from Ten till Dusk, with the Unequalled Menagerie in their commodious and elegant habitations. The recent additions include a rare species of Leopard entirely black, Le Mignon Elephant, the smallest ever imported, thk 14 Io n t r Boa, the Bush Cow, 'f he Wombat, &e., &c. A , lmission On Shilling. Feeding Hour of the Carnivora and Pelicans Four o'Clock. TO CORRESPONDENTS. We dog . not believe a word of the paragraph to which " Vindex" alludes. - It w•yald require more time and space than we can now devote to the Eastern Question to answer all the que- Tic-, of " A Constant Reader of The Sun for the last eight years." HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE TO-MORROW M 17 minutes after 3. I Evening :33 minutes after 3. e Publication of the Eveninz Edition of THE Su com mem ed at 21 minutes after Three. -‘ ,; ' ),.:gi. #•- $ c r . ' ".',.._ ... 4 ‘ ..._ ) Zri= '...;,, ,4,-,v...,,,. 'IL 4-'7 , ,.e c ‘-,.1 , ~.:'' . ~ .d r sue! / 0 ,.. ~ , , l '• -• ~f,i. • _#7 ... _ jrkfi, , v 4, ',II - J. : A . 1, - K , •:.: rc.' . CQ1144 ' "•". - 1 `,C. ght .aaf. LONDON: MONDAY, OCTOBER 12, 1840. The French Ministerial Journals of Friday and Saturday continue to breathe nothing but war , whereas the organs of the Court manifest a disposi tion onforpeacc. The following interesting article ' ' on the Ministerial side of the question is from M. 1 ttlEtts' paper the Constitution/2d of Saturday : ,' The report generally spread this day in P ar i s that the ultimatum , addressed by our Cabinet to the London Cabi net in . 1 I .: en F o ir ff st : t,h.actot,tildely7et: upon three points— phdoast he ition of the Pacha should b e / ( , -s,7esion of E zypt ; lst I should b e ma i nta i ne d i n y, that during hostilties the ,I squadrons should a h fleets now f rom burning ~ the Turkish and Egyptian ow iR the po r t o f ta n • the t 3 Al e xandria.' as is to the t enour ‘y c ~,,v e no positive infor mati on ic h occupi, in red ; sho u ld calai net. of the diploma tic act with whic h hut it :Appears to u:imP ( '"lLle that such short, be the fin al dictum of the French The trea ty of the 13 th of Jul y g ranted more t han would detuaneed ; for that trea t y g ave Mehemet Alib be Egypt, as an heir shi p , the life interest in a portionsdieol the government of Syria. " The ultimatum which is referred to would, there fore, be the flagrant condemnation of all that has been done for the last two months, since there would be a tenden c y to accept less than the Powers offered when 11 ey regulated in an arbitrary manner Ihe difference be tween the Paella and his Sovereign Lord. The dignity of the country will be deeply wounded by those con cessions, and it is for that reason that we attach no with to the rumours which were propagated yesterday. The Nlar - Its / j „ v4 . ci_u ,, Lavalette left on Fr d a y evening for uu . e ra,o h ,, e is stated t o be the bearer of M. Thiers's . nim Ist of An n,ia rrply to L or d Palmerston's note of the "t• The delay w hi c h the sending of that 31 ot a h as experien ced explain s w hy the impatience of the Fren c h, who e 7re awaiting th a t do cL ment, could met be yet sati,fi On the oth er hand, Lord Pal wnerston had likewise ta.en hi s ti me , s i nce h e on l y re vied on the 31st of.fuly” Augustto the note of the F r en c h Cabinet of the 24th of • 011r,Cont:Inporary the Chron ' c l e, tw st o ate 9 s ii , tehiaiat do'th reii•h Govan=en. h as forward eci t cuments to this country—a note and a memoran_ dum. The note, which in the French journals is erroneously called an ultimatum, is dated the 3d inst., and was forwarded to London on the 6th inst. In this note the French Minister avoids entering into any details, generally setting forth the sym pathy which the French Government feels for ME. HEMET ALI. The memorandum, which is a reply to the last memorandum of Lord PALMERSTON, is dated the Bth inst., and was forwarded to the British Government on the following day. Its contents will be soon known, as the Government will not fail, in justice to the French Minister, to publish it. Were M. TRIERS' ultimatum such as the Constitutionnel describes it, we see no rational ground for any quarrel with it on the part of the war faction. MEHEMET ALI is not in the same condition in which he was when the operations were commenced by the Allies before Beyrout, and it would be unfair towards the Allies even to expect that no result would follow from their generous interference on behalf of Syria. It is not to be supposed that they would hand over to the merciless sway of the VICEROY any part of a country which they had assisted to cast oft' his tyrannical yoke. Before Syria was blockaded it was competent for the Pacha to secure for himself, or for France to obtain for her ally, the most favourable terms proposed by the ultimatum of the Porte; but both having neglected to accep t the terms of the ultimatum, they must expect to pay that penalty for criminal delay from which no State or Govermment in the world is either physi cally or morally exempted. Not that we are op posed to the making of any concession to France, and her protege MEHEMET ALI. On the con trary, we have always strongly recommended to the British Government to make every concession compatible with a due regard to the integrity of the Ottoman Empire to the French Government. Marshal GERARD'S proclamation to the Na tional Guards of Paris, which appeared in the Afternoon Edition of The Sun of Saturday, pain fully illustrates the overwhelming influence of the most violent and reckless portion of the public press over the feelings and conduct of a most in fluential class of French citizens ; and, more than any other occurrence within the last ten years, de monstrates the dissimilarity between the political tote of society in England and France. Before dwelling upon the reflections of which this procla mation is suggestive, it may be necessary to indi cate with clearness its origin .and object. In a rabid article which appeared in the National of Wednesday, the writer called upon the National Guards of Paris to go in a body on Sunday, but without arms, to the residence of their Comman dant, Marshal GERARD, and to declare to him their eagerness for a war with England, Austria, Russia, and Prussia, on the principles of the first Revolution, for which a pretext was to be sought and found in the self-exclusion of France from the Treaty of London. What are we to think of the public intelligence which requires that a Govern ment should trouble itself with answering such non sense as this ? And yet the French Government deemed it essential to the peace of the capital to answer it. The article appeared on Wednesday, and on the day following every street and lane of Paris was placarded by a proclamation from the Chief Commandant of the National Guards of Paris, Marshal GERARD, reminding them of their former services to the State and devotion to the Government, and commanding them not to follow the advice of the National ! Who after this will despise the influence of the French Press ; and who that knows the pernicious principles of the National, under the disguise of Republicanism, will not pity the weakness of a Government and the folly of a people thus exposed to its pernicious attacks upon the credulity of the one and the authority of the , other ? When we first cast our eyes over Marshal GERARD'S proclamation, the immediate impression produced on our mind was, that the Government had unnecessarily given way to its fears. Without presuming to be as well acquainted with the poli- tical sentiments of the National Guards of Paris as their illustrious chief, we were, nevertheless, at a loss to conceive how a body of men of ordinary sagacity could be supposed capable of adopting se riously the suggestion of the National. But tha Journal of Saturday, which is now before us, con _ twins an article which clearly demonstrates our mis conception of the standard of political feeling in France, and satisfies us that, had no proclamation from Marshal GERARD appeared, the meeting on Sunday, recommended by the National, would cer tainly have taken place. The following is a trans lation of what the National states on the subject : " The officers, National Guards, and citizens who had assumed the initiative in the patriotic manifestation innounced !or to-morrow (Sunday) assembled on Friday in order to deliberate again upon that resolution. " They consid' red that in principle the public expres sion of the wishes of the citizens was perfectly legal. " That this right, which has its source in the sove reignty of the people, the fundamental doctrine of every institution, had been besides recognised in formal terms by Art. 66 of the Charter. " That this article could not be destroyed by any in terpretation of a disciplinary law for the guidance of the National Guard. " That if doubts bad arisen on that subject they could be cleared up by the very conduct of the chiefs of the legions of Paris, who, under different circumstances, availed themselves of the opinion which they stated ema nated therefrom, in order to exercise an influence on the direction of those in power. "That principles and facts evidently establish the right which the citizens possess to protest publicly against the conduct of the Government, and that it is more important than ever to maintain that right. " Under the circumstances, however, in which we are placed, it is not the less important to avoid carefully giving to a cowardly Ministry for abroad the opportu nity of resorting to brutal force at home. " Consequently, the officers, National Guards, and citizens consider that it is their duty to make the Go vernment, as well as foreign Powers, sensible of the in dignation of all the Parisian population at the disgrace ful policy pursued with respect to the coalition ; but wish ing, at the same time, not to give the slightest pretext for a violent collision, have resolved : " 1. That a deputatidi of officers and delegates cif the National Guard shall be charged to protest, before ihe President of the Council of Ministers, against Mar shal Gerard's order of the day, and against the shameful inaction of the Government with respect to foreign Powers. 2. That this protest shall be addressed in the form of a petition to the Chamber, atter having received the signature of every citizen who was to have taken p art i n th manifestation." We have here an excellent criterion whereby to judge of the immense difference between the state of political feeling in England and France. Only suppose, at any period of our history, what a world's wonder it would appear sere the British Government to condescend to answer, by a procla mation, an article in an opposition newspaper, call. ing Upon the Yeomanry to march to Downing street with a v i ew to oust the Cabinet .'Even in those London, day o sf whichioN'itn the that celebrated formidablerated c triatiizn:nb, j an ds oH o N f 131t.rtN,wac , iap,ain, val i antly volunteered to march as far as Blackwell to meet and repel the French, is was never found necessary, on the part of the Government, to reply by a proclamation to the most furious tirades of the Anti-Gallican Press. The in fluence of the British Press u Pon public opinion is, upon the whole, perhaps, greater than that of France ; but it is a legitimate influence —the in fluence of reason and common sense upon a reason ' ing and sensible people. Frenchmen are influenced assi through their feelings and their p 0 n is h o . men through the medium of their understanding and their interests ; hence the success of wordy al). TI-1E SUN, LONDON, MONDAY, OCTOBER 12 18.0. peals to glory in Paris which would be ridiculed as the grossest absurdity in London. We see with great regret, but without much as :onishment, the state of the revenue as exhibited in he tables elsewhere published. On the quarter, as compared to the corresponding quarter of 1839, there is a decrease in the Customs of 115,1291., on the Excise of 196,9101., on the Post-office 284,0001. There is, however, an increase on the Stamps of 51,6931., on the Taxes of 21,5241., on the Crown-lands 5,000/, on Miscellaneous, 6,7281. Thus the total increase on the quarter is, of the or- dinary revenue, 84,9451., and the total decrease 596,0391., being a balance of decrease in the ordi nary revenue of 511,0941. The decrease in the Post-office is caused by the alteration in the law, and it is most satisfactory to know that the increase in the number of letters is great and continual, and promises, at no distant day, to bring up the postage revenue to its amount before the reduction, which will then be seen to be an unmingled benefit for the public. The decrease in the Excise, we are informed, is mainly owing to the mode in which the Excise re venue is transmitted to the metropolis, namely, by bills at certain dates. Now, it happened last quar ter that the excisemen in the different districts did not go their rounds, we are informed, quite so soon as usual, and the consequence is, that many of their bills transmitted to London, which ought to have fallen due before quarter-day, do not fall due till after it, and, not being realized, are not in cluded in the accounts of the present quarter. We have heard them estimated at upwards of 400,0001., and they will swell the next quarter by that amount more than it ought to be. With respect to the deficiency of the Customs, that is mainly caused by the sugar duties. The whole deficiency of the Customs on the quarter is 115,1291., while the deficiency in the sugar duties is no less than 192,425/. So that on some other branches of the Customs there must have been an increase of 77,2961. This is the effect of short crops of sugar and the enormous duties which preclude the importaticn of sugar from any other than our own limited colonies. Sugar is now a necessary of life, and the discriminating sugar dues, levied for the benefit of the West India land-owners, are now crippling the resources of the State. We should, however, be insincere and unjust if we were not to advert to the fact that since Octo- ber, 1839, there has been a great increase in the rate of taxation. On May 15th, as our readers will remember, the CHANCELLOR of the EXCHEQUER brought forward the Budget, and from that day ' forward levied an additional duty of 4d. per gallon , on all spirits, 5 per cent. on all Customs and Excise duties, and 10 per cent. on the Taxes. The Stamps, on which there is a large increase this quarter, and indeed a successive increase on every quarter, are not augmented. The CHANCELLOR of the EXCHEQUER explained to the House that he expected the increase of 5 per cent. on the Customs and Excise duties would yield in the year 1,426,0001., the increase on spirits 484,0001., on the assessed taxes 276,0001., and by the new survey he expect ed to get 150,000/. more, making a total of 2,336,0001., which he calculated the increase of taxation would yield in the year. If we were to divide this by four, we should have 584,0001., as the proportionate expected increase in this quarter. But, on looking at the table, it will be seen that the amount of taxes paid in the winter and summer quarters, is five times as much as the taxes paid in the present quarter ; instead therefore, of taking the fourth ?att. of 276,000/. or 69,0001. for the expected increase of the taxes in this quarter tee_ m ust :'only take the proportionate increase on 300,0001., which will be about 24,000/. 'We therefore set down the calculated increase this quarter at 593,0001., whereas there is a deficiency of 511,0941., which, added to the expected increase, makes a sum of 1,104,094/. on the quarter below the CHANCEL• LOR'S calculations. We must, however, deduct from this deficiency the Excise duties held in bills, which will swell ' the next quarter say 400,000/., and we ought to deduct the 284,000/. decrease in the Post-office, as that is a reduction . of taxation ; and, making these reductions, we arrive at the sum of 420,0941. which this quarter is worse than the CHANCELLOR of the EXCHEQUER'S anticipations• We trust that this may not be taken as an index to the whole year, but if it may, it will be incumbent on the Government boldly to meet the difficulty, to revise our fiscal code, and to release our trade from the trammels with which some selfish, sordid classes have bound it. _ _ _ We are not, we will own, without our misgivings. Our revenue has scarcely yet felt the interruption to which our trade is now liable by the new state of our foreign relations in the East ; nor has the Excise felt in all its force the diminished consump tion of spirituous liquors. T he harvest is g enerall y described as abundant and excellent, and at pre sent there is no probability of an y im p or tation of c orn from abroad to increase th e revenu e , or any exportation to pay for it. I n or dinary cir cumstances we should augur favourably for th e revenue from an abundant harvest, but the Corn laws have diminished the manufacturers' power to purchase. .They can get nothing more, and they can give nothing more, to the agriculturists than at present. On the contrary, if the harvests be abun dant the price of agricultural produce will fall, and the agriculturist will be obliged to give more to the manufacturer for the same quantity of cottons and silks. The Corn-laws, by cutting off foreign trade, have dried up the sources of increas ing wealth in the manufacturing and com mercial districts ; and, therefore, the agriculturists must be contented with what they now receive from the manufacturers. When prices have fallen very considerably, and a stimulus has again been given to trade, the effect of the abundant harvest will be felt in the revenue, but that will not be for many months ; and in the meat - Anne the revenue will, we are afraid, decline from declining prices. The abundant harvest under ordinary circum stances would promote consumption and en joyment, and an increase of the revenue will not immediately have any such effect. The bad harvests for two or three years back seem now to have done their work. In 1838, men could struggle against the calamity, for they had something to fall back on. In 1839, they were not reduced to the extreme of destitution ; but th e early part of 1840, before the harvest had been gathered, has seen them in very great distress ; and now, if not before, the revenue begins to feel the bitter effect of laws restricting the supply of food. On the amount of that, it is clear the number of the people and their well-being depend. On then numbers depend the amount of money in circula tion, the quantity of trade, the enterprises undertaken, and all the other phenomena which make .tTo curtail the supply of food is therefore 'rsPu to shrike at the r oo t o f all prospe rityti) national lo ; and that such is the effect of the Corn-laws the revenue is now declaring. If there was prosperity in the agricultural, dis tricts, compensation for the we might find some misery which is inflicted en the rest of the commu nity by stinting the supply of food, and some hope of the revenue increasing ; but the accounts which we receive from the agricultural districts speak of much distress and clime. For example, at a meeting of the Sussex Magistrates, held at Lewes on Friday week, it was resolved to introduce the rural police into I the eastern division of that county on account of the increase of crime. At that meeting it was stated by Sir CHARLES LAMB that the people were in want of employment, and he recommended the Magistrates to try and employ them before they punished them. His benevolent views, however, did not prevail, and the gendarmerie was intro duced into Sussex. The agricultural districts are, in fact, overrun with distress and crime. With laws to starve the people, and gendarmerie to appre hend and punish them, what better, we should like to know, is England, 25 years after the battle , of Waterloo, than was France under BONAPARTE'? A Roman Catholic Journal, published weekly in the metropolis , called the Tablet, speaks of the uarterly Revi ew on M r . CAR with unqualifi e d p ra i se . I t says— aLryt i L c s i in htahretis2 " To sum up briefly our judgment of the article, we may say, that making allowance for some mistakes of the kind we have mentioned, and the personal opinions of the writer on polities, and a few ! lame sneers at Popery, which are clumsily dragged in, as if for the pur pose of proving that the writer is no Catholic, it is (and we can give it no higher praise) just such an examina tion and refutation of Mr. Carlyle's errors as ought. to have proceeded from a Catholic pen. It is powerful in lan 4 uage, profound in thought, and excellent in spirit.' This is quite as it should be. That article was written in a true Papal spirit, and the opinions pro perly find an echo in a Papal Journal. The evidence of the close alliance between 'the Church of England, which is betraying Protestantism, and the worst parts of the Papacy is complete ; beast and soul our priests are given to the Papacy. They have no other refuge.; Inquire, they dare not ; rest in their own dogmas, they cannot ; and they must therefore flee to an infallible Church. Between that and complete religious freedom, implying the aboli tion of all State Churches, there is no middle course. The Church of England will be a State Church, with settled and fixed articles, and tries to hold back society to the decrees fixed for its own regulation. But to deprive others of the right of private judg ment is to deprive itself of the right of departing from the infallibility of the POPE, and accord ingly the Priesthood are zealously working their way back to Rome. They will get thither, but they will never carry the people nor the revenues of the Church with them. We copy the fellovring interesting Memoir of an old Tory from a weekly Tory paper, the Britannia The will of the Right Honourable Charles George Baron Arden, of Xrden, deceased, has just teen proved in the Prerogative Court, by the Right Hon. Margaretta Elizabeth, Dowager Baroness Arden, the relict of the deceased, and the Rir,lit Hon. George James Baron Arden (now Lord Arden) heretofore James Perceval, the executors. The personal property alone has ben sworn under the value of 800,0001. The stamp or probate duty alone was 10,5001., independent oe the legacy duty, which will amount to 70,0001. or 80,0001. more. The whole of his property, with the exception of a few trifling legacies to servants, has been bequeathed to his widow and children. The will is dated in March, 1826 (the first codicil in 1834, and the last codicil in 1840). The deceased Baron lived to attain the great age of 84 years. He was brother_ to the late Mr. Pereeval, who was shot by Bellingham, in the lobby of the House of Commons, when Prime Minister. The Registrarship of the High Court of Admiralty became vacant when his Lordship was an infant of some few months old, and it was actually given to, and retained for him, until be was capable of officiating, the office being performed by deputy. In time of war the emoluments arising from his situation amounted to between 20,0001. and 30,0001. a year. Ile held the same for upwards of 80 scars. He was ap pointed Master of the Mint in 1801, and a Lord of the Bedchamber to George 111. in 1604. No wonder that his Lordship left 800,0001. of personal property ! He was indeed born with a silver spoon in his mouth. Thirty thousand a year for an infant Tory was, no doubt, a good bribe, and made him faithful to his party for life. But this is only one instance, out. of ten thousand, proving by what means these public robbers gained adherents, and filled their own pockets. The Marquis of CAMDEN, just deceased, was another instance. He received some 12,0001. annually for many years for doing nothing, but, being a man of probity, and ashamed to rob the public in such a barefaced way, he resigned his pension. Lord GRENVILLE kept his till the day of his death, and many others did the same, and something more, leaving the reversion to their children. The Church, the Army, the Navy, and in fact every public department,. were kept up at an enormous expense, to provide for the aristocrats and their pro tegees ; and while Bishops and Lords were amassing immense wealth the taxes were time a debt was con itnraccreteadsedto, a a n n d a a m t otuhnet same e eard of in ancient or modern times. Notwithstanding all this, notwith standing the enormous burden which oppresses the middle and lower classes, not a few of the blind multitude still cry out for m ore Ch urc h an d more Toryism, and would bring back those days of extrava gance and misrule which have entailed on them and their children so many sufferings. While the Baron ARDEN amassed 800,0001., the public contracted a debt something like 80 0,000,000/. Can there be a better proof of the blessings of Toryisin ? BRUSSELS, OCT. 10.—The King arrived yeFterday, a little before 8 o'clock, at the Palace at Laeken. It is said, but we do not know whether the report is well founded, that King William had the intention to trans fer the Crown of the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg to his second son, Prince Frederick, by virtue of a power which he reserved to himself in 1815, but that Prince refused it. Notwithstanding the denials in the Jour nals, people persist in saying that this Prince, who has already resigned all the public offices which he held, will not remain in Holland, but will settle at Berlin, at the C our t o f his brother-in-law the King of Prussia, who about a fortnight ago gave him the commission of Lieut.-General in the Prussian army, BOURSE.--PARIS, SATURDAY, OCT. 10. F o ie i n g c i a h n s sls p v t:: k - C (5 " - ( n n t t - s ,jl. 1 s t , :ibt .t.,,, 4sr.3o,l3iiil,,tdci.pirer Cents Cent s c r.tl 2 :01'51 Price 00 . ........: 11 , ' 2.0 19° 4rgsihe ce547 ."." :. Ll l l' ; o 6. 9roi l 2 .s3c o eQB:oot •..: . " 5 (P11,210r)'405al Price 90 ... 9 , ... 90 ... 90 4 pet 5 cuts 69 10 ... 69 l:0 ... 63 SU ... 59 15 3 per Cents 2750 ...2750 ... 2723 ... 2740 Bank of trance L;tlitte Bank 1,0005. Sh lOOO ...1( 04 ... 995 ... 995 W 0... 800 ... 780 ... 780 9 01 4 .. 911; ... 904; ... 90% 59 75 ... 60 23 ... 59 75 ... 00 25 Sparnsn Ac,ive .225, ... 22A. ... '.!•2 3 ,4 ... '.:*-1,,; Passive ll ts e a t l e e rred 5% ... 55ii ... 5% ... 5% 6 ... 6 ... 6 ... 6 v earolitan g , 5 0 ... 96 73 ... 96 50 ... 90 75 Roman 94S ••• "% ... 94 ... 91 RAILWAY SHA RES. Versailles.B. B o ... 330 ... 310 L.B .., 232 50 ... 2P, 50 ... , 32 5 0 Orleans . B. f t ' . " . 425 ... 430 ... 430 . 325 ...320 ...320 325 •• HALLE, OcL. i o n . s. Money. :liiilai,:lsisit:l:oizisi.,attiiht.tirnsaull:slspes.:isiiraes:rctil 13CseLoe::;r:.1"tt.;:..e...; 5 13.e.....°..1.......;..:::;..,...:E...c........1:...:,..r.,..t.....i,...6....,...c....,.....,.,......,...i. ............. 1 1 ... 0 ' 1 ; 04 ll l Ol, 2 .28 1 14 : ...... '9B .... per Cent. Hop. and Co. 3d ' r'll , 91 3 , ....• ....... s• ~. , SetiCS . . pNDA E , , E, ., u,,,,, t ,,,, tzt t i cE : O, ,toi.iii..,,i.::.B.;:koct,:;},,eil:tdruiilait it i . ;i , i . . D c i.. . 0. a . 0e. .t .c . ba. e , ' ,.:,. .." ,.. : ,..2.3. .. : . i.ip . : • . , : p,.5 : r..ee, .. 7 . . c.;. .. , 6 . ,cce.: ' ,.ce: . . ylt i . . i .. . tt . .............: .. .......... : ~........................‘ ... ,. .. :!. ........ t... . : ..: 1: 1 7:0; 4 : ~,,..4 -; i , . ... " 1 " 1.' ..... ......... 143 !..4c.megian Loan, ib3 4 4 • „ er C. ,-,,, ;. ............ Spanish, Nevi aver Cel i t,: .............................. 27 XCHANGES OS Ll / ' 13 pli 11 A)ltUltG, OCT. 9, 4 ' o tronths, ' •-* l'w . 1 , , , , :304 pence Ar T _~ ~}4 three C p C e i rs n o E ns liT w h s qn-.;sts were held on Sa'urdny l as t at the Queen's Head, High—street, P o l P ars before Mr. 3 ' of a man about forty-fivi, V r' Were drowned in the Thames, the names and connexions of whom were unknown. The first was on the body of a I A, apparently sixty years old, who, while in a sae nt f e j m nt a ,, its state of decomposition it mo st ha' on Thursday last, fell over the side a the Eclipsec steam -boat, in which h e 0 73 N TilE rt IX' Un...-..- f !lite lb. was a passenger to London.-The next was on the body veKel to which he had belonged. day morning last floatincr ' "inegth'eorivcr eff L3Lck wall. Flom Id, who was found on Fri. by the tide on Siturday morning at least a fortnight. The dress was that of a seamt.ii, but nothing was found in the pockets to afford a clue to the body of a youth aboir fifteen' - r s o ld, who was left asboi . c ye, The third was on the l a st, at Blackwall shill. A deep cut, half an inch in l th, li, was discovered under evidence the Jury returned verdicts of the chin, such as might have bean inflicted by a blunt in strument eight nr nine days, • It had been in the water "Found drowned." ha..re been in t h e wkter and was attired as a sailor. In the a bsence of satisfactory THE 1c.„..1: that at the interview between the King o f Holland and the j Members of the Council deputed to endeavour to per- , addresszaid—. IN G OF HOLLAND. —It Is reported .usde him not to abdicate, the Minis ter cf Justicei in his you . arc the first magistrate in the kiogdorn." To this the 1 King replied—. Ii this be so, I claim its immunities, and Sire, your NI-jolty a t to recoliect that solicit my retirement. After a scrYiee of twenty-five yc.:-s I think I deserve it." , . 1 MONEY and COMMERCIAL NEWS. CITY, TWELVE• O'COLCIC. LIVERPOOL SHARE MARKET, OCT. W.—Eastern Counties, 9i 4 ; Grand Junction half shares, 921 ; Great Western, 81 ; Liverpool and Manchester, 184 ; London and Brighton 321. shares, 44 ; Bank of Liver pool, l ; Royal Bank of Liverpool, 7337 Our mar ket still continues depressed, with stock offering at lower prices than the market quotations. The Lisbon mail has arrived, brought by the Iberia steamer, which left Lisbon on the sth instant ; sailed from Gibraltar Ist October, Cadiz 2d, Lisbon sth, Oporto 6th, and Vigo Gth. The intelligence it brings respecting the payment of the foreign dividends is, that the Minister of Finance, at the last meeting of the Finance Committee, came forward with an idea of paying the half di%idends, which he proposed should be paid to the bondholders in ti/u/os, or debentures, of the nominal value of 30/. each, ad missible to any extent in payment of duties at the Lis bon and Oporto Custom-houses. This plan was ob jected to by the members. As this subject was only started incidentally, no sort of discussion was come to respecting it ; but it is stated that the Minister is bent upon making the experiment. The following is from the Antwerp papers of the 11th _ _ . 13ounsE OF AMSTERDAM, OCT. 9.—The rise of the funds at Paris the day More yesterday caused some lively operations, and the prices were a little firmer, but were not maintained. A great deal was done in the Integrates. These funds fluctuated as follows : opened at 471 i f 47, and went up to 47 5-16 1, and re mained at 47*. The Actions of the Society of Com merce, after having been done at 154, afterwards fell to 152/ 153. '1 he Foreign Funds were not in favour. Ardoin'F, only caused by some purchases, were better 4 per cent. The Gazette of Silesia has the following paragraph : .‘ We can affirm that the Russian troops concentrating on the coast of the Black Sea, amount to 100,000 man, not including the five corps trArmee. They write from Vienna that the actual force of the Austrians is 180,000 men, and can be augmented in a few weeks to 250.000." Accounts from the Hague state that Extraordinary Envoys have been named to announce to the different forego Courts the abdication of William the First, and the appointment of William the Second to the throne of Holland. Baron Van der Capelle, ancient Gover nor of the Indies, is charged with the notification to England. THE FUND!. The deficiency in the revenue has not had any effect on the British Funds this morning, having been already anticipated on Saturday afternoon by the speculators. On the contrary, Consols have improved near r per cent. Left off on Saturday at 87 for buyers; opened this morning 87i a Money ; and for the No vember Account, 8741 ; making the continuation about I per cent. Wednesday next rill be the settling day for Consols. We suspect that it will not be of that heavy description that was generally anticipated. Exchequer Bills par, 2 prem. ; Bank Stock, 166 167 ex div. ; India Stock, 244 2451. In the Foreign Market Spanish Active left off on Saturdayy 22k, at present a shade lower, 21i 24; Deferred 10i i; Passive 51 ; Portuguese same as • they c!osed, 321; Three per Cents 21i ; Colombian no alteration, 214 221 ; Mexic . an 254 261 ; Belgian, 94 96 ; Brazilian 73 75 ; Dutch Two-and-Half per Cents. same as they left if, 481 49 ; Five per Cents., 94 95. SHARES.—Great Western Railway 16i to 17:1- pre:n. ; London and Brighton 111 4 dis. ; Blackwall 44 3 dis.; Birmingham 71 73 prem. ; Southampton 5I 5'2 per share ; Croydon 101 111 per share ; Greenwich 6 7 per share ; Manchester and Birming ham 15 13 dis. The Continental intelligence, as well as that from Pais respecting the affairs of the East, are of a more pacific witure, and has had, the effect of improving the British Funds. PRICES OF SIIARES THIS DAY AT ONE. RAILWAYS. Paid. Per Share. Eastern Counties L indon and Birmingham 9O l6l London and South Western 3Bi 52 PRICES OF IRISH STOCKS, DUBLIN, OCT. 10. 3 per Cent. Consols Three and Half Stock 9si Grand Canal Stock .. Ditto Reduced ...... I Ditto Debs. 6 per cent... 85 Ditto New, 1830 ...... 94 Ditto 4 per cent 3i per Cent. Deb 9. HALF-PAST ONE. We have been favoured with the following private intelligence from Boulogne :—" In addition to the bat teries of fifty guns commenced there on the sth inst., the following warlike preparations arc preparing : a large detachment of the' 42d of the line had arrived, who were quartered on the inhabitants for lodging, but their absence was purchased at five francs per week, when they proceeded to the barracks and shared beds with their comrades ; 210 men were taken for the Royal Navy from the fishermen of the town, among those who had not above two children ; the rudeness of the officers and the lower orders continued ; many English families were leaving who were long residents there ; great diffi culties prevailed at the Permit. office, and many parties were prevented getting on board the steamers even after their baggage was put on board, which they could not get on shore again. The Mayor had not returned from Paris, where he had been called on the affair of Louis Napoleon. The evidence given on his trial by Sansot, Colonel of the National Guard, and Captain Puguylier and his Lieutenant, was laughed at by the eye-witnesses. The appearance and bearing of the sailors in the French navy have greatly improved, and the greatest attention is paid to this arm of the national force. The French Government, it is stated, has received despatches from Prince Joinville, and it is expected that his two vessels will arrive at Havre in the middle of November. We have received Hamburgh Papers to the 10th instant, by the mail of the 9th instant. Exchanges on London 13 21, same as per last arrival ; gold, 427. The above, papers do not bring any news of importance. Mctalliques lower, 101 i ; Bank Actions, 1,540. This being the last holiday of the Hebrews ths year, few of them arc in the market at present. The chief business doing is making up the accounts against the settling day in the British market, which takes place on Wednesday next. Consols, which were buoyant in the early part of the morning, are not quite to good, owing to some sales of Three-and-a-Half per Cents. Reduced, and may be quoted at 87i for the Account and Money. Consols have been fluctuating during the morning, from 87i I, and at present 87k for the 14th inst. ; Money 86i ;at present 874; Exchequer Dills, 2 prem. par, '2 prem. ; India Bonds, 12 dis. ; India Stock, 244 i ; Bank Stock, 166 i 166 ex. div. In the Foreign Market, Spanish Activo not so good as in the morning, 21i ; Mexican, 26k ; Dutch Two-and-a-Half per Cents. 48i ; Five per Cents., 94 I. Shares—Little doing.—Eastern Counties, 9i ; Lon don and Birmingham, 161 160 162 ; South West ern, 52. The Stephen, Witney, from the United States, the Columbus, and the Gladiator, from Montreal to Lon don, are now due. The British Queen, from New York, and the Bri tannia, from Boston, were to start on the Ist of October. EDINBURGH AND GLASGOW RAILWAY.— This important work, which, when finished, will bring the metropolis of Scotland and the great soanufacturiug city of Glasgow within less than two hours' travelling of each other, is fast progressing throughout towards completion; so that there is now little doubt that it will be opened to the public by the end of August next year—and we aro glad to learn from a correspon dent who has visited and carefully examined one of the most extensive divisions on the line the other day, namely, the great viaduct across the river Almond and adjoining valley, which is to consist of thirty-six arches of fifty feet span, averaging about seventy feet in height, which, taken in connection with the viaduct of seven arches across the Batbgate road, already finished (between which and the great viaduct there is only a short embankment), will form one of the most magnificent ranges of stone masonry in the king dom, about 3,000 feet in length. These works have been designed and carried into execution under the direction of Mr. Miller, of Messra. Grainger and Mil ler, the Company's engineers. Our correspondent also notices that he leaned that Mr. Miller, a few days ago, when in course of one of his usual inspections, had the satisfaction to lay the foundation-stone of the last abutment of the great viaduct, in presence of Mr. Morrice, his assistant, the contractors, and numerot s workmen, who greeted him with many hearty cheers. The pillars are far advanced, the fifteenth arch is in progress, the parapet over twelve of them finished, and the contrac tors anticipate being i,tlf. l to complete this great viaduct within eighteen months from the time they commenced with it I Certainly a period unP " in bridge building ! Th e same contractors extend over a length of about five miles, being the heaviest work on the lice, embracing, besides the via ducts, the Winchburgh tunnel, which is also so far ad vanced that a locomotive engine will be able to pass through it in about two months, part of the permanent way approaching the eastern entrance being already laid. We congratulate the shareholders on the early prospect of buying the lke opened to the public. Our correspondent he promised to continue hl- visits over over the other pot.: tions of the line from time to time, when we shall not fail to give insertion to his interesting communications,... Scotsman. USEFUL INFORMATION JUST NOW.—At a time when Reformers are exposed to every trick which official menials can devise and put in force against them, it may be of some use to circulate the following just decision as widely as possible :--In the City of London Registra tion Court on Tuesday, Mr. Mylnc decided that where a rate had not been demanded, it was considered as not being du:., and that a party could not, under such circumstances, be considered a defaulter. __ HANOVER, OCT. 7.—The Hanoverian Gazelle contains an official note that the exportation of horses from the kingdom, and their transit through the kingdom, are prolAbiteci, on pain of the confiscation of the horse 3 p al d flue of fifty dollars per bead. —Hamburgh liorsenhalle. IVIARLBOROUGH-STREET. (THIS DAY ) William Tomlinson, a boat-builder, and James Duffield a livery-stable-man, were placed at the bar before Mr. Henry, and charged as follows : Mr. Goorge Brookwell, of Stafford-street, Bond street, boo!maker, stated that on Tuesday evening last the two defendants, who were in a state of intoxication, rode up on horseback to his shop, and made a demand of 1/. I 7s. 6d , which Tomlinson falsely alleged he (the complainant) owed him, and which of course he re fused to pay, when the defendant abused him very grossly, in the open street, calling him shufiler, swind ling vagabond, &c., and using other epithets tending to provoke him (complainant) to commit a breach of the peace. He therefore gave him in custody to the police, and their horses w"re taken to the green-yard. They were fined 10s. each, and would have to pay 19s. f!es to get the horses out of the green-yard. INFANT DESTITUTION.—EIizabeth Hannah Spencer, and Jane Sarah, her sister, the former eight years of age, and the latter five years, and both remarkably in telligent children, were found last night at twelve o'clock sifting on the step of a door in Carnaby-street, Gol den-square, being utterly destitute. The elder girl stated that they had neither father nor mother, and that since the death of the latter, which took place about five weeks ago, at her lodgings in Salisbury-street, Portman-market, St. Marylebone, they had been turned into the street, and had wan dered about both day and night, subsisting on charity, and sometimes sleeping in a passage or doorway. Mr. HENRY said that he would see that they vs ere properly taken care of, and directed an application to be made to the parochial officers of Marylebone. LLOYD'S SHIPPING-(THIS DAY) LONDON, OCT. 12.:--Wind this day at noon, light easterly air?, and fine weather. DEAL, Ocr EN. E., fresh breczes.— Sailed the Westminster, Moore, from New York; Bruns wick, Porter, Sierra Leone; Maid of Mona, Redhead, Hobart Town ; Navarino, Warning, ditto; Eleanor, Bar nett, South Seas; Speedy, Adariet, St. Helena; Lucilla, Parkins, Rio Janeiro. LIVERPOOL, OCT. 10 and 11.—Off port the Harriet, from the United States. Arrived the Brilliant, Yatesley, from Denia. Sailed the North Briton, Dawson, for Sin gapore ; Chieftain, Downing, Bombay ; Reliance, Dun ley. Ceara; Demerara, bliilcr, Demerara; Betsey, Ha milton, Monte Video ; Sarah Fleming, Batterney, Africa ; Ann, Whinfield, Rio Janeiro ; Robert Isaac, Amsworth, Savannah; Tameound, Boutell, New Orleans; John Marshall, ditto; Clyde, Reed, St. John's, New Bruns wick; Branches, Petrie, Sydney, Cape Briton. The Peruvian, Groatkin, bound to Arica, touched on the bar of the Victoria Channel yesterday, but floated offsoon after, apparently without damage, and proceeded. DOVER,' OCT. 10.—Sailed the Corsair (steamer), Fox, for A uss ralia. PORTSMOUTH, Ocr. 10.—Wind E. S.E.-11, E.—Ar rived the Don Giovanni, Bawn, from Jamaica. Sailed Albatross, Reynolds, Rio Janeiro. FALMOUTH, OCT. 9.—Wind E. to E.S.E., strong breezrs —lO, E. ditto.—Sailed the Express packet for Madeira and Brazil. BRISTOL, OCT. 11.—Sailed the William Thompson, Roberts, for Jamaica. JERSEY, OCT. B.—Sailed the Syren, Scarborough, for Rio lineiro ; Clio, I.ebirre, Cape de Verdi. PLYMnUTH, OCT. 11.—Wind E. to S.E.—Arrived the Maria, Collins, from Donis; sailed the City of Edin burgh, Gtinton, for Sierra Leone; Thomas Crisp, Finlay, Launceston ; York, Tegg, Port Philip. Off port, Ca tharine, Dorothea, Tyman. Bahia. MARYPORT, OCT. 10. —The Hope, Douglas s from Que bec, grounded on the South Bank yesterday, but is ex pected off without damage. YARMOUTH, OCT. 11.—The Henry Berness, water logged and abandoned, was seen yesterday within Smith's Knowle, in tow of a French schooner and a Yarmouth fishing-boat, proceeding either to Ramsgate or Dunkirk. STARCIGOSS, OCT. 11.—The Swallow, from Newcastle, is on shore at the back of the Warren, but expected off. HARWICH, OCT. 11.—A Dutch fishing-boat has been towed into this port, having been fallen in with water logged and abandoned ; a board found in the cabin was marked " Piettaarrelloprotik." THE MARKETS.-(THIS D.Y. CORN EXCHANGE. Last weeks arrivals were moderate of English, and good of Foreign Corn. The fresh quantities of most de scriptions of Grain were tolerably good. Wheat, except very fine, 1s:to 2s. per quarter cheaper for both English and Foreign. Barley Is. per quarter lower. Beans and Grey Pease as last reported. Fine and dry Oats obtained last week's terms, and other descriptions were further re duced Is, per quarter. Flour very dull, and ship parcels rather lower. Winter Tares firm in value. TRICZS ON nOARD OF SPIT.' Wheat, Red (old) ... .. ....66i. S. Beans, Small (new) 43; 451. --- White (old) 60s. 755. —(old) _4s' 495. --- Red 0.844) .56s 69.. -- Tick (new) 33 40 .., Fine ('2s. 645. (old) 42..444. Superfine. ..... s. res. --- Harrow (new) 40s. 42s ----- White (11341) . ....581. 635. Fine ....645. 671. Brank -- Superfine ....... 69s 725. Oats, Feed 234.275. ----Foreign free 565. 70;. New 225.255. Ryc 38s. 40s Poland .6s. 30s. Barley .304. 38s . New 25,285. Grinding 30s 545, -- Potatoc 28i.305. -- Malting 38s. 4Cs. Malt 565. 60s. Scotch 2O .. 325. Fine New f 3;. 641. Irish 215.... 24, 275. .... Pease, Grey, New .3615. 30s. -- Maple New 4 . 2, 445. --- White 405.42=. Flour Town (per sack).— Yis. (O ---- Seconds 52, Ms, No-rth Country 12, - Boilers lis. 48s. sraull ARRIVALS OF (MAIN IN LC Wheat. I 13 English Irish F.reign /NDON DURING LAST WEEK ;arley. I oats. Flour ,7:4qra. 5.137 qra. t aux, 7,1 t 2 2.0,482 3,165 brls - 1,266 SMITHFIELD. A brisk trade for Beef, and Mutton at an advance of 2d. per stone on Friday's rates. Veal and Pork did not sell readily, but there was a fair trade at lower prices. The decline in Veal was full 4d. to 6d., but in Pork 2d. per stone only. The number of Cattle at Market was large, but the demand was about equal. Beef, 3s. 4d. to 4s. 6d. ; Mutton, 4s. to ss. ; Veal, 4s. to ss. ; Pork, 4s. 2d. to .ss. 2d. Beasts, 3,238; Sheep, 22,490; Pigs, 716 ; Calves, 108. HOP MARKET. Good and fine Hops, eQpecially those with colour, were in good request at advanced prices, while all other kinds were very dull, and could only be forced off at reduced rates. The duty is still called 30,000/ without a prospect of that sum being realised. Some choice kinds of East Kent Hops of this year's growth have fetched 181. and 211. per cwt. TEA MARKET. Prices firm, but there was not much demand for either Free Trade or Company's. TALLOW MARKET. Although the stock of this article continues heavy, the merchants refused to accept lower prices, but the trade are still very unwilling to purchase, and the sales made arc for actual consumption. The price of P. Y. C. on the spot is 525. 6d, per cwt. DRIED-FRUIT MARKET. The trade being averse to get into stock at present high prices, consequently the demand continues dull for both Raisins and Currants. Lower prices may, however, be expected ere long, many cargoes being near at hand. DEATH OF THE MARQUIS OF CAMDEN.—It is our painful duty to record the death of the venerable Marquis Camden. The melancholy event took place on Thursday evening at half-past ten o'clock, at his Lord. ship's seat, the Wilderness, in Kent. The Marquis had been ailing for some time post, and on Wednesday was seized with a fit, from which he never recovered. He was totally insensible at the time of his death. The late Lord was Marquis and Earl Camden, Earl of Brecknock, Vis count Baybam, and Baron Camden of Camden-place; K. C., Lord Lieutenant, Vice-Admiral, and Custos Rotu lorum of Kent and the City of Canterbury ; Recorder of Bath, &c. He was born February 11, 1759, and was consequently in his eighty-first year. He st-cceeded his father, Charles, the late Earl, April 18, 1794. Mar ried December 31, 1795, Frances, daughter and sole heiress of William Molesworth, and by her (who died August 7, 1820 bad issue, George Charles, Earl of Brecknock, born May 9, 1799; created, January 8, 1835, during the lifetime of his father, Baron Camden. The Marquis He is succeeded by his son, the had other :dren• Earl of Breeknoci. The late Marquis also held the highly lucrative office LI Receiver .: of the Exchequer, the proceeds of which he munitk:ently paid into the Trea sury to the Government account. Grace the Duke of Northumberland will aspire to the vacant Chancellorship of the University of Oxford. According to the on dits of the week in he Naval circles, in addition to the demonstration ships, the following will bo reported ready to receive crews by the 31st of October :—Royal Adelaide, 104, Clarence, 84, Nile, 92—Plymouth ; Vengeance, 84, and Indus, 78— Portsmouth; Formidable, 84, and London, 92—Chatham; Monarch, 94, and Camperdewn, 104 (just commissioned) — Sheerness. That Lord John Hay will be appointed a Commodore of the second class, to command the division of steam-vessels in the Mediterranean. The report of Lord Dundonald's going to that station is also revived. That Sir Edward King will have a ship of the line in lieu of Southampton, as soon as the China affair is terminated. That Sir Charles Sullivan, C. 8., will speedily commission a ship of the line. Thet the small class ships of the line, such as the Cornwallis, &c., will have their poops removed, a Len -inch gun substituted, and the whole lot available commisi:oneu, in case of war, as a counterpoise to the French double-baeed 1, :ales, to .whichintthoef3B,awiliilnigb;e tshue perior In force, as they are a;;Tat ,, ,,' in P : 3 st inefficient yes aforesaid frigates being about the ._" eels, in every requisite OWN that of he..., ship that were ester constructed: That a 00 or t 44- will be succecsively commissioned at each That to the small-class liners in the Maditerranean_flo. ert step the present force of steam vessels with Sir R b of the fleet. port as ford, is equal even without the aid of the rest ,g nine Ship Id areiefal viith the ,French Admiral klu of the line in ilie Leviarif. give the name of the individual, that i projeetild 1, the under stand we write advisedly]—T"t t A' ll l : . 7' llg ier V° r an e r s d m en a;lL"re„jai oft ce of the Times; ridiculed by ; every y n n d only supported by the greatest humbug that was ever inmf.learons:d uPonrtsvhehocrheadsuhliatdy an opportunity of i n spect.ng .e •t a , d a men. That seamen are questionable testimony a vi ss al in all parts produce a o v o f ! t r o t ee kingdom, ring f theor an d fleetwith th o a f t considerable number when, the „ether b g a ra u eg . ag i t i r t reegaadtiene Quotera's principle, Queen's head on the envelope of a ii ‘ a officer" a h l a l s ar p t u ic b l l e i s el m y a d k e e cla u re declared b su e rn ; :: od T r h ,q a t t a sti c e e k rt a a t i Q n ha u ‘ t ` e l s e u t t o e l2 e, i. c o t w h i e n,g c t l o ub t h. e h o .s t u t s c e r. t g a t t h t 1 0 e,..i f hi s and wConservativealfic el resume ie OCCloUlolly.inwATava feelings i 70 i a nd Miltary Gazette. EVENING EDITION._ UINIVERSITY AND CLERICAL INTELLIGENCE. Oxman, Our. 9.—A convocation was holden is - day at twelve o'clock, when the late Vice•Chancelfor resigned his office with a Latin speech. The senio Proctor then read the letters of nomination, and being approved, Dr. Wyntor, President of St. John's Col lege, on taking the usual oaths , was admitted into • office, and appointed four depu tiec, styled Pro-Viee" Chancellors, to exercise his power i n case of illness or :---- The necessary absence from the Uni versit y , Principal of Brasenose College, the Warden of Merton College, the Provost of Oriel College, and the Pres i. dent of Corpus College. The Latin Litany, which is read th e day pre tbis vious to the commencement of every Te rm, took place Th i s morning at nine o'clock at St. Mary' s Church. service was jointly performed by the Vice-Chancellor hi and Senior Proctor, who wore their s ur p lices on this e c. casion ; the responses were sung by choristers. The Latin Sermon was preached b y the Rev. C."- Eden, Fellow of Oriel College ; af ter the Scrawl', the Vice-Chancellor, assisted by the Senior Proctor, Proct o r, administered the Sacrament to those h eads of Collegst t Masters of Arts, &c., who, attended , con sisting of abou thirty persons. This latter service had been d:scontinued for a long time, but was revived four years ago, when the late Vl"' Chancellor came into office. m' 1 The Marquis of Blaudford I - as entered at " ri— College. OCTOBER. 10.—This being the firs t day of M iel / 8 1 1 .7. mas term, a congregation was holde n for granting grees, &c., when the following were conferred :"". C G S. Masters of Arts.—Robert Hale, of BrASCDOSO ; lege ; the Rev. William Winchester , o f Christeburear John L. Roberts, of New Inn-hall, grand comPeoffe,uedeoi Bachelors of Arts.—Thomas H. E. Wooelr Edmond-hall ; Henry Malpas, of Edmond -hall. iVice'. the The following days have been appoi nted by the pre- Chancellor for granting degrees, Sec., &dra sent term :—Thursday, Oct. 22 ; Thursday, Oct, Thursday, Nov. 12 ; Thursday, Nov. 19' Tbursati: Nev. 26 ; Thursday, Dec 3 ; Thursday, Dec. 1" Thursday, Dec. 17. The Hon. and Rev. Charles Paulet has presented Ibito Rev. Roger Bird, late Fellow of Magdalen C.gelleSfy, the vicarage of t_3ombe Bassett, Wiltshire. Pl' • s ta v o nt' ning,„ of Balliol College, has been admitted a of the College of Physicians. NAPLES.—The dugsburgh Gazette of ! ichu itsr _-ia,a." he 50 , that the t a h n e .:o K u i r n ic g es, under date Frontiers of Italy the `';„ e tura of Sardinia, in ant;cipltion of 3 ,ar Vs with France, had ordered beams to be purchaseu tts for cavalry, and called out the contingents of recru ' c e 1840. The same Journal states that the Consu l 0- 0 03 ,0 e i f FO I a w c t ; t ei nTnr . I Messina, d n ehce, t iodss meat, mote arriving in that harbour. It was believed that r rg " e nder rueeh 111 iitasmioaclibias.lnti circumstance soe ß ns,hnne i c i tea g i. ow, g snhit i dt a aohtu n twoir o oei tc , nnvhogee h anr tt a sr d i ax c t g m i fo v on e r n t ht 1, fsou retied rpFp to ° t o et; nee 1 0. op j ..„, ent of the Augsburgh Gazette,,M, observes East s wouldimn a o r e in bt eh ° ea s y r bn e e : r eoorr td pv : pc secure,o iri no se t : ob d 0 eith the neutrality which Naples means to 0 event of war." th. BREST.—" We learn from Brest," s a )„ du n s, , s Journal du Havre, " that the Didon Wgate, of 6 ,e'd on with another of the same force, name unknown, 'air'iss the 7th inst. with sealed orders. Several to this another 60-gun frigate also took her dedpaalr Brest for an unknown destination. The north-east tbleao which blows fresh in the Channel, is favourable for po re Three ships, which shaped a westerly course. frigates of the first class are fitting out at Brest.' t . o p ABERDEEN, OCT. 9.—The great no.r tn. of meeting of the Highland and Agricultural Se eie l e of Scotland was held here yesterday. The acted so the Scottish nobility was great beyond all prece d ' llt o 's, la several noble visitors from England were also presl oa 10 the evening of Wednesday a grand dinner was g firesi the County Buildings. The Earl of Aberdeen, _awe. dent of the Local Committee, was in the c hair, r" i rrl O r s tu P re vi l l on the right by the Lord Provost of Aberdeen, ' a , shop thurst, Lord Saltoun, Major Duff, Sir John Fo r lees Capt. Forbes, Capt. Baillie Hamilton ; and en tndalee by the Duke of Richmond, the Marquis of Twee" see sd the Earl of Traquair, Lord Viscount Arbuthnott, 10, Claude Hamilton, Right Hon. Sir Robert Gerds;oool Denison, M. P. for West Surrey, Hon. CaPt ball fele. M.P. for Aberdeenshire, &c. &e. A grand .teso lowed, at which not fewer than 400 lactic; and get i i s ee, were pi esent. Next morning the show of stock tooNosite and in the afternoon the prizes were awarded ea r o eV Dslrymple. The show of stock was the largt e to rs hibited ; and the quality generally such as togiwateini e itt sal satisfaction. The Aberdeenshire breed tut ,_,O , o f uncommo nly well, nor was there any c ause to CO the short-horned crosses. The horse departlelobr allowed on all hands to be most su p erior, esPee"' draught horses. b t tile TH E MEDICAL SCHOOLS.—We b elie ve t a s O. whole tite r has ad s atbn been et m hn b e e , nr for e o t f s roo m s medical . di years t e ee a ae l r ss peha pupilspast. l whos iAs considerablygh r a a v d e u a t h ll i bun s iudr s o citio r betb e eosves ; :af t i 0114:0 7 0s, crease has been observed for several sessions , as thcsnatlf o s irbmAs m a f a aptnraiywrool, havingll i ntob e h i sfe r ne c ifcm h aas s aast c tl arulse h w diei rdeogne e iesoanilil i e h snitncdys a ; not v faehmb e eisaesluprtt noticed tlhsambyetenyhhoye eiarcqsemnaau jyuaecesfl oecoaops t finf h rts ctoeihyehdpfeedecomeaurrlrcao,ts diminution this iba s o t i lni n ema o, g s bnaoat since,nhrin o yoeg f a ' ucci s igi. o er hi : nf the le s t 1 tithh:esikohie:oo;4so: that other changes would soon follow, of selsic b t l i c ense dency would be to render the attainment of the t oot. still more tedious and dif f icult, might induce son:qoodoef to repair very early, not to say prematur ely, to " 0 00 that they might be secured from t he effects of a lte. le o. made subsequently to the date of their entrarsec t. t r i l Po tures. Thus, while there would be an exce ss co i sees' pupils of those years, there might be exeeetednad 0 tbe rative deficiency of those of the present. A i of the same manner the unsettled state of the regulation co s 0 College of Surgeons may be suppescd to have 00404 similar influence ; or, still more, their late arra n gi t ed t ° by which candidates for the diploma are not reg tt .. me have received any part of their medical educatin the c es: don, may be believed to have already operated to e l, e seP advantage of the London schools. It may be e te st a l l of these circumstances has bad some influence; but acv o r assured that the falling off, not only in this, h° h i %, ail: past years, is greater than can be accounted for vim u e i all of them. We feel assured that the cause 0; 4 , a. , crease of London students has a much deeper, 0rff;.04,e0.. that it ia only a sign, though the best that can e r li o ' fr oeP that the whole number of persons entering tbe_llotreca* of medicine is annually becoming less.--ellisdictieeoleefa 13GULOGNE. OCT. 7.—Plince Louis v 17, 7 01 bit* said, a few days ago, to one of our Wends who IXoulognes that at the time of his attempt to re-enibark at c m oats ieiat a h he o h t a e d o i f n t his he BcoaantkpootekEetngalasnmdayvaploucek3et,o-boo,iot ado jdecia, is t r i f orio i sum in gold, inclosed in three tin cases. He a t 0 0 a d , when his coat, which he had taken off to pl, 9a ppear e it garment, was returned to him, this money had I ___ Need s ', If it did not fall into the sea, and any person Ime...„,fre ' he may rend it to the Prince at the Castle of Han' gres d'Arras. Ora ef THE FRENCH FLEET.- - T he of the day was issued by Admiral linofa:iril:rivirsitilisekgaiirl,dgltb.: command of the Levant squadion :--- v ° and Odd Officers, and Men I—Called by the confidence 00 0 0 , la ness of the King to succeed the Chief who has i c oo ran ia o r you for three years with so much distinction, r' of he ba a l oe' the importance of so high a mission, head.t whi e finding myself for the third time at your . , o cl fir! parated from you I applauded your noble efforo_.,craises? spirit of emulation which actuated you in all yetnTi s atefe'_ at the present day I am come to share in Y 0 l uuk tion,i , Cantinue, then, to be animated with the sameeesu„na eca' continue always to fulfil your duties with th _ ' A I - ras s to' and the same exactitude. My duty , shall be . f!,. feint:. wards you the attention and the benevolence of 1 8 °,7., obi and this duty shall be fulfilled with the punctu I.,..L.rdass. you may always expect from me,--Triton, 30th Aua Baron Huoors." D' ip ITALy.—Advices from the frontiers c' e 1 ST O dated the 2d instant,. inserted in the Senfaril° e ° ,5 4111/ 0 1 seilles of the sth, state that arrests continueer_eloa_, at Ancona, Romagna, Rome, Milan, andin eyoaper" the slightest importance. The entry of French 31 %, 0 t, ~ was, as far as possible. interdicted by the G°+ t 1 spa: THE CHARTISTS.—In connection with.cooo occurrence we must notice the address that has becbsrtistgi to the inhabitants of these towns on behalf of 'be . 0 thetbll It strongly protests against the imputation 84 0 10 Of , body contained in the Conservatives' account of d dis osiel rumours regarding the cause of the late fire, ar i . u o, " u h fi t ,, that their body would ever have recourse f°,: b t aeY w ta worthy means" in support of their cause, y 1 , 11 , 1 '114 st s d , t i h j ea ;• t e to be " founded en truth and justice. „ e x &c i d be was afford to do rd a o n .,,,i a nt g b; c i y, n , t ap na has idd t h been ai t e d m dm, p u to c y h e d b e tt for er the twhe oo v: i f :lire the y i e : o :1 1 5, " We would root, e we , the wives and fam.2.;es of our brethren, t for aavocae_ss, and are at present suffe.l i rl I ' ll ' o e bi" nobly and honestly, the ce_use 0 1. 0 ° wh ich w' do t, than squander our money to pu;2 down that_ _ i /See l e d imprisonmcn ,errUL., oiniee,6 been heavily taxed to build up."—.s... the Alfsantrope of Moliere. The annotoe', pe %t VA her i\pll :Mile. al Mars the Francais c r a e i t s u o r n n e Wednesday,'' e t o d n c P' s v ia :7 ls l: a _ Cil ., cd e l i n rale t es : Li r : s ib : Pe e retirement of this still admired actress in Apr'' ;vev' a more than usual warmth le her reception. sna il appeared on the same evening as Alceste. ag ed SINGULAR SUICIDE.— A iniddle . r go on; committed suicide three days ago, in a g l ad "toj childreor by placing a sate!' cannon, such as are i , front L i for toys, on a heap of stones, putting big a diasa' - it, and firing it with a pieCe of German tinder.--- an d of Friday. • hors e he A Worcester gentleman put up li. s ir ,,, of t ii , g ig at firmingliarn for four hours, daring the c l tic° shit' festival in th4f town, fur which he was ebarg r „, mil lings for corn ant; ten and sixpence for stablecesck, 1 f in a l l , l h t e we c l v o e u a r n t d o s f i x c p e a t _we. 4 , Elizabide against his co s3c i s i e ile tii m ; lc° dame Anizat and her two children.— Galignal!! .........A - Ocr• ' ho e BRISTOL SUGAR MARICET,„„ a ,he rcfie ers benl s sales have been made toter the grocers, anu ~, i le we rc ther , betought more freely, at y full price:. 1 g s ems more r vcindisposed I to t o y er strn —Bristol Mercury. nna"it irOrj.,cerfesotrertd: thin() eunr.a.l.nr; g° di y fin ,r,r A few days since osefslvoltmh:einre°:batc eakeitg:ll:::::ef-ss:::::teeel berrit s were gathered from the open gar cr e e o f s eet: elo s. , scott, of the Grapes Tavern, Ihninster ; t .'__ ot eer n_ a s sured five inches in eireumterence, and a h rr i e e v a ibc r sty sured each three inches. 111 the sa rne g - *sob - - -- f plants in f u ll 14. • present a great ',umber 0 . 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