The Sun. — London, England, 1853-07-13 00:00:00

THEATRE ROYAL, HAYMARKET, Under the management of Mr. Bac.tato THIS EVENING, JULY 13, ASTLEY'S ROYAL AMPHITHEATRE. Sole Lessee and Manager, Mr. W. Cooke. This popular Theatre is nightly crowded to witness its combined and unequalled aitractions. the Grand Military Spectacle of The Battle of Waterloo, with all its original effects—introducing Exer cises as at the Camp at Chobham. The incomparable Scenes in the circle, In which that charming Artiste, Miss Emily Cooke, the wander of the world, 1.1 received with whirlwinds of applause, and the Sporting Hippo Drama of The Chase, form an Entertainment unprecedented in the annals of this Theatre. • THIS EVENING, JULY 13, And during the week, the Performances will commence with the grand national Spectacle of THE BATTLE OF WATERLOO. To be followed by 141. Parlsche on the CORDS DE VOLA. NTE, and succeeded by 31r. W. Cooke's Scenes in the Arena, introducing Miss Emily Cooke in her unapproachable Feat of Leaping through 16 balloons, both forward and backward. To conclude with (for the 50th time) the successitil Hippo Drama of THE CHASE ; or, LIFE ON THE TURF. Box-office open daily from Eleven to Four. Stage Manager, Mr. W. west. N.B.—Glorious Preparations are in progress for Circle Entertain ments. ROYAL SURREY ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS. THIS EVENING, JOLT 13, CHUSIN and the FEAST OF LANTERNS. Splendid MENAGERIE, containing many hund re d i nteresting Specimens of Natural History. GODFREY'S unrivalled MILITARY BAND. Vocal and Instrumental Concert. Two Son by Miss Cicely Nott. Solo, Clarionet, b y Mons. Wullle. The whole con cluding with the most extraordinary spectacle ever exhibited, " The Feast of Lanters" and explosion of Chinese Fireships. Brilliant dis play of Fireworks by Southby. N.D.—A GRAND EXTRA NIGHT on FRIDAY NEXT. The eminent Vocalist Miss PooLz will make her First Appearance here. Extra display of Fireworks, Flight of 500 Rockets, and brilliant nu*. Admission on this occasion, 2s. 6d. DAILY WEATHER TABLE. VVEDNBSDAY, JULY 13, 1853. State of the wind and weather at each of the following places at nine o'clock yesterday morning. The stations are arranged in order of latitude. GREENWICH—S.W., gentle breeze--partially cloudy. SwINDoN—W_., light breeze—cloudy. YARMOUTH—N.W., calm—overcast. The returns from the following places indicate the state of the weather on Monday morning at nine o'clock : SOUTHAMPTON--- S.W., strong breeze —partially cloudy. FOLKESTONE—S.W., fresh breeze—rain. TUNBRIDGE—S.W., strong breeze —overcast. GREENWICH—S.W., gentle breeze —overcast. STROOD—S. W. gentle breeze—partially cloudy. SWINDON—S.W., light breeze—cloudy. CAMBRIDGE—S., gentle breeze—cloudy. YARMOUTH —W. gentle breeze—parti a lly c l ou d y. HOLYHEAD—S. W., gentle breeze —overcast. DARLINGTON—W., gentle breeze—partially cloudy. i SHAP— W.N.W., calm—partially cloudy. HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE. This DAT —Morning 24 min. after 6 I Evening 49 min.a ft . 6 To-Sioaaew—Mornin g 17 m i n . after 7 Evening 44 min.aft. 7 THE WEATHER. —Soar OPFICs, JULY 13. THRRYOMETZB, IN THB SHADE!. 75—highest since noon yesterday. 58—lowest this morning and during the night. 73—this day at noon. BAROMETER, 29 . 93—falling. WIND, S.S.W.—Fine. By desire, THE RIVALS. Characters by Messrs. Chippendale, Fexren, Howe, Compton, and Corri ; Mesdames Poynter, Bucking lam, Reynolds, and Chaplin. To be follower by MR. BLICKSTOWE'S ASCENT OF MOUNT PAILIYASSUb. To be followed by RAPPLNGS AND TABLE MOVINGS. ROYAL PRINCESS'S THEATRE, OXFORD-STREET. Under the Management of Mr. Charles Kean. THIS EVENING, JOLT 13, Will be performed THE DAY AFTER THE WEDDING. Sup ported by Mr. and Mrs. W. Lacy. After which, will be presented Lord Byron's Tragedy of SAR DANAPALUxI. Principal characters by Mr. and Mrs. C. Kean. To conclude with TURNING THE TABLES. Characters by Messrs. Harley, J. V;ning, Chester, and Everett ; Mrs. W. Lacy, Misses Daly and C. Leclercq. THEATRE ROYAL ADELPIII. Proprietor, Mr. B. Webster. — Directress, Madame Celeste. THIS EVENING, JULY 13, Will be performed GENEVIEVE. Characters by Messrs. Ben. Webster, A. Wigan, Leigh Murray, Keeley, Parselie, Paul Bedford, Cullenford, Woolgar, 0. Smith, and C. J. Smith; Madame Celeste and Mrs. Keeley. To be followed by THE CAMP AT CHOBHAM. After which, NORMA. To conclude with THE DANCING SCOTCHMAN. ROYAL OLYMPIC THEATRE. Lessee and Manager, Mr. Farren. Great success of the New Burlesque. THIS EVENING, JULY 13, Will be performed LOVE AND AVARICE. Characters by Messrs. H. Farren, H. Marston, G. Cooke, and Shalders ; Mesdames Ander ton and Bartlett. After which, an entirely New Burlesque, by Francis Talfourd, Esq., entitled SHYLOCK, or, THE MERCHANT OF "VENICE PRESERVED." Shylock, Mr. F. Robson. To conclude with THE RAILROAD STATION. Sampson Jones, Ur. F. Robson. THE PUBLICATION OF " THE SUN" COMMENCES EVERY AFTERNOON AT THREE O'CLOCK, AND THB LATE OR THIRD EDITION, CONTAINING THE DE BATES IN PARLIAMENT THE SAME EVENING, With all other News arriving up to the hour of Post, AT SEVEN O'CLOCK. EXPRESS EDITIONS will be forwarded after the Post is closed by the Latest Trains. ti , ~,„„, LONDON, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 1853. - It is certainly 'rather strange that Ministers should, in the p resent unsettled state of the poli tical atmosphere, receive their earliest intelligence respecting important transactions from the public joulnals ; and, still more so, that they should not even avail themselves of the opportunities thereby afforded for obtaining the information that should have been acquired through other and more legi timate channels. But so it is. On Monday evening Lord JOHN RUSSELL, in his place in the House of Commons, declared that there was no official information as to the circular dispatch of Count IVESSELRODE—a document of such vital im portance to the best interests of the nation, and imperatively requiring the most prompt and vigorous action on the part of the Bri tish Government —that "in the last dispatch which he had seen front the British Minister at St. Petersburgh, Sir HENRY SEY34tOUR said that he had not then seen the dispatch that is allowed to have been written by Count NESSE', RODE ;" at the same time admitting that " the cir cular dispatch" which had been published in the " an authentic public journals was " substantially" document." The Noble Lord then procee to give his interpretati on o f the passage in that ex traordinary document—which, according to his own admission, he believed to be " substantially accurate" which intimated that the Russian troops would not retire from the Principalities until complete satisfaction had been obtained from the Turkish Government, and until it, " the Turkish Government," had taken order to remove the pressure exercised by the attitude of the two Maritime Powers. This the Ministerial Leader in the representative branch of the Legislature could not understand, from his reading of the document, as containing any declaration that the matters pending between Russia and Turkey could not be arranged " until the English and French fleets should have left the Turkish waters." Although how such a doubt could be expressed by any person of ordinary ca pacity who had read the contest with common attention is beyond our comprehension. We are bound to give the Noble Lord credit for veracity in de7ivering that opinion. We only refer to the circumstances to show the care lessness and intunmerence of some Members of the Cabinet to the questions that are ex citing intense interest absence of f u ll and in other quar t ers, the ' through the r e un questionobl e i nformation gular channels, and the reckless haste with which matters of such vital importance were spoken of by the mouthpiece of the Go vernment, the exponent of its views and feelings in the Commons House of Parliament T+ • h as even since transpired that at the time when th e Noble Lord was assuming the duty of answering the interrogatories of the Right Hon. Gentle man the Member for Buckinghamshire, of speakin g authoritatively, almost ex cathedra on the subject, be had not even read the admirable and conclu sive answer forwarded by the French Government Nommi..INOMMI.P THE SUN, LONDON, WEDNESDAY EVENING, JULY 13, 1 There is reason, then, to hope still that the ulti mate appeal to arms may be avoided, and that without any derogation to British honour or British interests. The Chancellor of the Exchequer appears deter mined to avenge his numerous defeats respecting the Advertisement Duty. As the advocates for the total repeal of the obnoxious impost did not freely and willingly accept the crumb which he let fall from his financial table, he apparently resolved to punish their insubordination, and teach them that they should receive with thanks and gratitude whatsoever he pleased to bestow. In this he is only carrying into practical execution the threats which he already fulminated, or rather insinuated, as the probable consequence of diso bedience. During the last debate, on the Ist of July, respecting Mr. MILNER GIBSON'S proposi tion for the total repeal of the Advertisement Duty, in accordance with the resolution of the House of Commons, on the 14th of April last, he openly declared that the effect of the resolution, if carried, would be to maintain the duty at ls. 6d., for "it would just leave matters as they were." His leader and colleague, Lord JOHN RUSSELL, repeated the warning even more empha tically. The Noble Lord said, "He ought to have mentioned, and intended to have mentioned, that with regard to the subject before the House, the question as placed by the Chan cellor of the Exchequer was for a reduction of duty. If the motion of the Honourable Gentleman (Mr. CRAUFURD) were carried, and the duties on advertisements were made nil in the resolution, it would be necessary to bring in a bill for the purpose of repealing those duties. Such a bill would be opposed to the views of the Govern ment; and, if it were not carried, the result must be that the tax would remain where it was, instead of being reduced to 6d. !" These cautions and threats were, however, disregarded. The independent representatives of the people refused to be either cajoled or bullied by the Noble Lord or the Right Hon. Gentleman. They resisted the dictatorial attempt, and obtained two successive victories over the Government. The matter then stood over until the following Monday, when it was generally understood the final decision of Ministers would have been communicated to the House and country. On Monday, however, there was, as we have already stated, an ominous silence observed as to the Ministerial intentions, and a still more omi nous course pursued with respect to the Stamp Duties Bill, which, having received its second reading, was to have been considered in com mittee that evening. Some statement as to the course to be ultimately adopted was anxiously looked for. It was considered certain that the Chancellor of the Exchequer would have declared his readiness to carry out the views of the majo rities of the 14th April or Ist July, or have boldly persisted in acting on his original opinion. Such a course might be deemed perverse and ob stinate, but it would be straightforward and above-board. It would at least be free from de ception, or fraudulent concealment tantamount to deception. It might, as the homely proverb hath it, been greatly " blamed," but it could not pos sibly have been " shamed." It might not have been a very wise or judicious course to alienate the feelings of steadfast friends and supporters, who had given so many and such frequent proofs of their devotion to the interests of the Joint stock Administration, but it could not be consi dered as dishonourable or disgraceful ! We regret, however, to be compelled to declare that the same cannot be asserted of the line actu ally pursued. Mr. GLADSTONE has obstinately refused to clear up the doubts that have been en tertained as to his final intentions, or to dispel the mystery by which the question was encom passed. He divided the bill which was actu ally before the -House into two distinct por tions,through committee all the carrying uncontested clauses (which, however, passed through tlt© committee), and dropping the disputed parts. And he did so, if not on false pre ten ces, cer tainlyon fri vol ous and inadequate grounds, such as to excite a very natural suspicion that he would delay and procrastinate the decisive con test until such a period of the session that the victory, if achieved, would carry with it no sub stantial profit to his antagonists, and this sus picion is very materially increased by the petulant answer returned to the inquiry of Sir JOHN SHELLEY, as to whether "he could inform the House when the question of the Advertisement o whic r h ivi he a l Duties would be br oug ht f orwar d ?" in pooh-poohed th e su bj ec t as one ofthe most trivial consequence, saying, in the most depreciating o ing f tone, that "it w as i mposs ibl e i n th e presentstate public business, and with business of primary importance tanee pending, to ma k e th a t b us i ness se condary to th e Ad vert i sement Duties(!) There matter fore, was not abl e t o say on w h at day t h e Would be re sume d , th ough there would be no delay, so far as the Government was concerned, beyond what was inevitable. Ample Notice: to the first circular of Count NESSELRODE--an answer that has completely rebutted the assumptions and arguments of the Russian Minister. Lord CLARENDON declared that at the time "he had not had an opportunity of reading that note." But why he should not have had such an opportunity, when the docu ment itself had formed the subject of an article which appeared that morning in the journal gene rally supposed to represent the opinions and to act as the organ of Lord ABERDEEN and those of his colleagues who are guided by his views as to the duties of the British nation in such an emer gency seems strange. There must be something rotten in the state of affairs when things so utterly unaccountable can happen, and which induce us to regret mere especially the absence of those ex planations which would have been elicited by the motions of Lord CLANRICARDE and Mr. LAYARD, and which were only postponed in consequence of urgent applications, and the supposed unanimity in the Cabinet thereby indicated. Another strange circumstance was elicited dur ing the brief conversation originated by Lord LYNDHURST iII the House of Lords last evening. The Noble Secretary for Foreign Affairs admitted that there were " some differences between the Russian document, issued for home consumption, for the use of the Russian people, and the trans lation which had been sent abroad." Here, then, appears to have been a deliberate mutilation of the document —a cowardly alteration in its terms, calculated to deceive either the Russian people or other nations, to induce the former to believe that language had been used and terms applied which must necessarily lead to hostilities, unless other Powers exhibit an unprecedented degree of pusil lanimity, evincing their readiness to devour any quantity of dirt which the AUTOCRAT may please to administer ; while it makes wilfully false repre sentations to those other Powers, which amount, at least, to a case of gross and fradulent decep tion on the part of the EMPEROR, or his advisers, at the very time when he is putting forward such energetic complaints on account of his outraged honour and dignity. One satisfactory assurance was elicited, one pledge given on the part of the Cabinet, which cannot be evaded or got rid of. Lord CLAREN DON unequivocally declared for his colleagues, as well as for himself, that they " did not consider that the presence of the British and the French fleets in Besika Bay is at all similar, or can in any way be compared, to the occupation of the Danu bian Principalites," and that "certainly no con dition, with respect to the departure of the one or the evacuation of the other will be made." This is something to know—to that extent at least British honour will be safe from the insolent aggression of the AUTOCRAT. Even " the excel lent ABERDEEN" himself could not submit to that outrage. It is also gratifying to know that the re ported occupation of Bosnia by Austrian troops, which would so greatly aggravate the existing difficulties, is certainly premature, and probably altogether without foundation. The Austrian Minister at this Court altogether disbelieves the rumour, and states his opinion that " it may have arisen from some of the Austrian troops having been sent to their own fortress at Peterwardein, which is about 80 miles from the territory of Turkey." In France, the Government itself is undertaking he erection of dwellings for the poor, and will, we have no doubt, perform the task they have undertaken in the very best style with regard to s o T n he t y he w c i o ll nt h in a e r n dl i y b , y h a ow o: v already been e ff ec t e d i n ve sanitarye m e r , m b e be ablet arrangements. skill o w s h u a r a has this country by private enterprise and benevolence. It is true, nothing beyond model efforts have yet been attempted, but these have so completely suc ceeded that they must be and will be promptly followed up. The Continental theory is that Go vernment should leave nothing to the people which it can take upon itself ; and possibly the habits of Continentals render this desirable. In England, on the contrary, Government does nothing for the people which the people can do without its aid ; and our habits of voluntary co-operation and of enterprise justify our principle. We must look, therefore, to our right-minded capitalists to give full play to the clearly success ful operations of the Society for Improving the Dwellings of the Industrious Classes. The money invested in their operations is certain to pay a fair interest. The highly respectable Noblemen and Gentlemen connected with it are deeply inte rested in makingit a paying concern to the invester, as well as a beneficial one to the operative, since on no other principle can they hope to extend their system very widely ; and the proved sani tary results are such as to demand of the benevo lent some pecuniary hazard, or even sacrifice, were it necessary, which we are confident is not the case. We certainly would not discourage church-building liberality, but it is worth while for those who have their 5,0001. or 10,000/. to spare for public objects, to ask whether the first necessity is not that the people should be "alive and well." He who preferred "mercy to sacrifice," and healing on the Sabbath to Pharasaical observance of it, has certainly directed our first attention to the bodily necessities of our fellow -creatures. Can we, then, have facts which make a louder call for social co-operation than the two following. First, That in the Society's Buildings typhus fever has never occurred. Secondly, That the rate of mortality in them has been but seven and a frac tion in a thousand, while for the rest of the metropolis it has been 22 in a thousand ;—and of infant mortality, 10 in a thousand ; while in London generally, it has averaged 52 in a thou sand. In the Metropolitan Building, Old Pan eras-road, with a population of 680, the deaths had been nine, but on the entire number of 1,343 living in the Society's Dwell ings not more than 10. Of the inhabitants, 490 were children, the deaths amongst them being 5; the comparative low proportion which we have just indicated. The low rate of mortality is a most striking feature; but in some respects the entire absence of that dreadful disease, typhus fever, is still more so. This, as Dr. SOUTHWOOD SMITH (from whose speech at the annual meeting we quote these facts) observes, " is not the disease of the young, the weak, or the destitute ; it is pre-eminently the disease of the adult, the well nourished, and the strong ; it is the disease of parents, not of children, and is thus one of the great causes of orphanage, and consequent pau perism. It has its source in no want of food or clothing, in no condition natural to this climate, in no habits peculiar to the people, one single word comprehending its main condition filth." We have been told ourselves by a medical gen tleman, living in one of the healthiest country districts of England, that he never yet had a single case of typhus which he could not trace distinctly to some accumulated, but often un noticed, filth. Simply by efficient drainage, an adequate supply of water, and banishing the fatal cesspool, the Society has literally placed a barrier around its dwellings which fever cannot pass ! ( The same results, according to the same authority, have followed the experiment of the Lodging- House Act. In Wigan, 25 lodging-houses have not had a single case of fever among 29,655 lodgers. At Wolverhampton, in 200 lodging houses, which received during the year 511,000 lodgers, there has also not occurred one single case of fever ! Similar returns have been received from other towns, and from London also. Before the houses came under the act, 20 cases of fever have been received from single houses into the Fever Hos pital in the course of a few weeks. Can any further facts be needed to embolden our rulers to legislate to the uttermost against dirt ? Let us remind our readers again, however, that the Society, to whose invaluable efforts we have called attention, is the exact voluntary com plement to these legislative means. If Govern ment resolutely banishes dirt, society must as energetically provide attractive and economical cleanliness. The poor cannot afford to build. That must be done for them by their betters. Let it be heartily and extensively done. This is no Mrs. JELLYBY society ; no throwing away of energy upon the unmanageable distant which is needed at home. The work is one to bless our next door but needy neighbours, and to return to us, ourselves, the not to be despised blessings of immunity from hotbeds of fatal fever, and a fair interest for our money too. MR. BARON PARKE.—We regret to hear that Mr. Baron Parke is suffering from indisposition, which prevents him at present from performing his judicial functions. LORD ERNEST VANE.—We find we were misinformed in some of the particulars relating to the supposed en listment of Lord Ernest Vane, We have since heard that this young lord, after a quarrel with the clergyman under whose tuition he had been placed, proceeded to London Recruiting District, intending to be enlisted ; but the officer commanding that branch of the service suspecting the position of the would-be soldier, dis covered, by questioning, his real name, and communi cated with his friends. The enlistment, therefore, was not completed. We hear Lord Ernest has since been entrusted to the care of a gentleman, to prepare him for passing his examination, previousoritg p to his obtaining a commission in the army,--Morn i ng however, would be given of the day when the subject would be taken !" We fear, after this, that there is but little reason to anticipate that the Right Honourable Gentleman will yield to the oft -expressed wishes of the House, or that he will fairly enter upon the final struggle, while there is any possibility of the advocates of total repeal obtaining the legiti mate fruits of success. He has apparently deter mined to carry out his object per fas, aut nefas, to defeat by any means, however reprehensible, and under any circumstances, the insubordinate attempt of those who have wills of their own, and refuse to submit to the dictation of the crotchetty Minister of Finance. This he may be enabled to do, considering the advanced period of the session, and the extraordinary facilities afforded to Minis ters for obstructing and impeding any measure to which they are in any degree opposed. But be fore he enter upon a course so unwise, and we will add, so discreditable, he will do well to count the cost, to estimate not merely the possible, but the very probable, consequences of the transaction ; that he will lose the friendship and confidence of a numerous and influential party would be a cer tain result. Any person possessed of a particle of spirit of self-respect would necessarily resent the insolent attempt at domination, and thence forward would toto ceelo oppose the would be despot who endeavoured to ride rough shod over the independent representatives of in dependent constituencies, and they must be very " verdant" indeed if they could place any trust in the good faith of the Minister who could bo guilty of such conduct, conduct which would justify even a factious opposition. It may be said that the Newspaper Stamp Duties Bill has been placed among the orders for a second reading each Government day. This,, however, is but adding insult to injury, as it is placed in such a position that it cannot by a possibility come on for discussion. Last Thursday it was high in the list. Last night it was seven teenth. It is now stated that it will be brought on on Thursday. It may be so, but not unless Mr. MILNER GIBSON and his coadjutors exert themselves zealously and energetically in the interim, and indicate in plain and unequivocal terms the line which they will feel themselves bound to adopt if there should be a further con tinuance of the unfair and objectionable course subject. hitherto pursued on this important and interesting u MAIDSTONE RACES. (THIS DAV.) (BY ELECTRIC TELEGRAPH.) WEST KENT HANDICAP, Auchinleck Lady Blanche Penelope Seven ran. LIVERPOOL RACES. (THIS DAY.) (BY ELECTRIC TELEGRAPH.) ORDER OF RUNNING. 2. o—Croxteth Stakes. 2 . 3 o —Produce Stakes. 3. o—Mersey Stakes. 3 . 4 s —Handicap Plate. 4 . 3o —Lancashire Oaks. s.lo—Selling Stakes. ADDITIONAL ARRIVALS. —. Cariboo, Doublethong, Chesterton, Punch Box, Georgey, Ann Eliza, Calot, Lady Agnes, The Hatchet, Crassus, Gameboy Liverpool Cup—Daniel O'Rourke was struck out on the 7th inst. Lancashire Oaks—Mabella is scratched. Licensed Victuallers' Plate—Beverlac is struck out. LATEST BETTING. LIVERPOOL CUP. 3 to 1 agst Cariboo. 6 to 1 on the field, bar one: IMPERIAL !'AR AIL HOUSE OF COMMONS --(THIS DAY.) The SPEAKER took the chair at 12 o'clock. The Life Association of Scotland, the Limerick Improvement, and the Chard Railway Bill were read a third time and passed. The Castlemaine Estuary Reclamation, the Imperial (Continental) Gas, and South Wales Railway (Mon mouth) Bill were considered, and ordered to be read a third time. Mr. R. PALMER presented petitions from Woking ingham against the Savings' Bank Bill. Mr. FERGUSON presented a petition from Carlisle to the same effect. A great number of petitions were presented by various hon. members to the same effect. Mr. MULLIGAN presented a petition from Brad ford against the Education Bill. Mr. COBI3ETT presented a petition from Oldham against the opening of the Crystal Palace on Sundays. Sir G. STRICKLAND presented a petition from Preston, praying for National Arbitration. Mr. I. BUTT presented a petition from Yougbal, in favour of an Irish Improvement of Towns Act. In answer to Sir R. H. INGLIS, Admiral BERKELEY said her Majesty's Govern. ment were perfectly ready to take their part in any well digested plan for carrying out the sugestions contained in the report of Lieutenant Maurg to the United States Government, for the carrying out of simultaneous mete orological and philosophical observations. COUNTY RATES AND EXPENDITURE BILL. In answer to Mr. GIBSON, Lord PALMERSTON said he was prepared on the part of the Government to promise that next session they woull introduce a bill on the subject of the County Rates and expenditure, founded on the principle of simultaneous taxation and representation, if the right hon. gentleman would withdraw his bill on the subject, the committee on which stood first on the paper to-day. After a few words from Sir J. Pakington, Mr. Fresh field, and Mr. V. Scully, and other hon. members, the order of the day for going into committee of the bill was read and discharged. SEAMEN ; S SAVINGS BANKS BILL. On the motion for going into committee on this bill, Mr. COWPER opposed the motion, and the bill was withdrawn. PROBATES OF WILLS AND GRANTS OF ADMINISTRATION BILL. On the motion for going into committee on thi s bill , Lord PALMERSTON said the Government would introduce a bill on the subject next session. Mr. HA.DFIELD withdrew the bill. SIXONY LAW AMENDMENT BILL. The adjourned debate on the second reading of this bill was resumed. Lord GODERICH supported the bill. Mr. G. BUTT moved that the bill be read a second time that day three months. The bill accomplished no good object, but interfered with the rights of property. Sir G. GREY opposed the bill. Lord GODERICH withdrew the bill. ELECTORS BILL. This bill was passed through committee. THE COINAGE OFFENCES (COLONIES) BILL. Mr. ADDERLEY obtained leave to introduce this bill. The house then adjourned. LATEST FOREIGN NEWS FRANCE. Prince Napoleon returned to Paris on Monday evening, having passed three weeks at the camp at Helfaut. From further inquiries made by the authorities, it appears that the parties accused of participation in the conspiracy to assassinate the Emperor at the Opera Comique were also concerned in the affair at the Hippodrome. A considerable decline occurred yesterday in the prices of the public securities, with a tendency towards a still further downward movement when business terminated. The following were the final quotations :—For money, Three per Cents., 76f. 70c. ; Four-and-a-Half per Cents., ditto, 101 f. 60c.; for the end of the month, Three per Cents., 76f. 55c. ; Four-and-a-Half per Cents., ditto, 101 f. 50c. Bank Stock, 2,660 f. In Mortgage Bank shares there is again no change to report, being still at 660 f. In shares of the Societe Mobiliere a decline of 12f. occurred, being finally quoted at 750 f. 50c. The Railway Share Market was also unfavoura bly influenced by the posture of political events, and a general decline resulted. Closing prices :-- Northern, 850 f. 50c. ; Paris and Orleans, 1,070 f. ; Paris and Strasbourg, 890 f. ; Paris and Lyons, 895 f.; Paris and Rouen, 1,040 f. 50c.; Lyons to the Mediterranean, 720 f.; Western, 725 f.; Rouen and Havre, 480 f. 50 c . ; B ordeaux and Ced, 600 f. RUSSIA AND TURKEY. A telegraphic dispatch from Berlin, dated the 11th, says :—" Official accounts from Vienna an nounce that a corps d'arrnee will be formed. near Peterwaiden for the security of the frontiers, although the conviction that peace will be main tained continues." A telegraphic dispatch from Brest states that the Minister of Marine had visited the various fortifi cations of the port, the victualling depots, the bake houses for the navy, and the barracks of seamen. His Excellency was everywhere received by the seamen with cries of " Vive l'Empereur ! Vive le Ministre !" The National Gazette of Berlin contains a letter from Jassy of June 27, which states that the Divan of Moldavia had met and come to the determina tion to send an address of devotedness to the Em peror Nicholas. A letter from St. Petersburgh of July 2, in the Hamburgh News, says :—" The E mperor h as sent to Moscow, the Minister of Finance, who is re placed by the privy councillor Norow. It is stated that the mediation of Austria has neither been accepted nor proposed." A letter from Vienna of the Bth, in the Cologne Gazette, says :—" The accounts from Servia are disquieting. There is great agitation there fomented by the agents of Russia. It is even thought here that Servia will be occupied by Russian troops." A letter from Besika Bay, dated the 27th ult., in the Cologne Gazette, says :—" The officers of the French fleet have received orders not to absent themselves on visits to the mines of Troy, as the order to pass the Dardanelles may arrive from one moment to another." A letter from Kalisch, dated the 6th, in the Lloyd's of Vienna, says :—"Field-Marshal Paskie witch has returnee to Warsaw. General Panintine and the Engineer Schilder will shortly follow. There is no doubt that their visit to Iwangorod was connected with armaments which have been ordered. On Sunday next the manifesto of the Emperor of Russia will be publicly read in all the churches of the kingdom, and also to the troops." The Independance of Brussels gives the follow ing summary of news from Constantinople to the 27th ult. received by it :—" As soon as the Porte received from the Hospodars at Moldavia and Wallachia themselves, the notification transmitted to them by the Russian Government of the ap proaching invasion of the principalities, the Grand Vizir sent one of his principal functionaries to Jassy and Bucharest to come to an understanding with the reigning princes on the line of conduct to be followed. The entry of the Bosphorus during the night by merchant vessels from the Black Sea has been interdicted by the Porte, from the fear of a surprise • and a note has b een sen t to all the lega tions to inform them of this measure. There was also a good deal of talk at Constantinople of the incident of Smyrna. At the same time as M. de Bruck sent in a note to demand reparation within twenty-four hours for the murder of an officer of the Austrian navy, the Governor of Smyrna forwarded a very energetic report against the conduct of the Austrian Consul, as the cause of all the troubles. The Governor of Smyrna declares that if the consul be maintained in his post, he will resign. Our Constantinople correspondent does not tell us what reply has yet been made to the demands of M. de Bruck ; but, according to our correspondence from Vienna, the Divan has commenced by dismissing the Governor of Smyrna. The Porte has at this moment suffi cient embarrassments on its hands without this new complication." Letters from Constantinople state that the French officers on board the fleet at the Dardanelles had re ceived orders not to go to any distance from their ships, as the order fo r en t er i ng was expecte d from one day to another. The entry of the Bosphorus during the night had been interdicted by the Porte to merchant ships coming from the Black Sea, for fear of a surprise ; and a note had been communi cated to the different Legations announcing the adoption of that precautionarymeasure. So soon as the Porte had learned directly from the Hospodars of Moldavia and Wallachia of the notice given them by the Russian Government of the approaching invasion of the Principalities, the Grand Vizier sent to Jassy and to Bucharest one of his prin c ip a l functionaries to come to an understanding with the two Princes as to the conduct they were to observe. The only three circumstances connected with the Russian invasion which it is necessary at present to mention, are-1. The Russians have taken the Moldavian and Wallachian post-offices under their supreme control. This is of course to prevent any account of their iniquitous proceedings and exactions finding their way into the world. 2. A solemn service is to be performed in the camp in the neigh bourhood of Warsaw, and the Almighty implored to protect the " Orthodox Faith " against the in fidel. 3. For the moment, not more than 25,000 men will enter the Principalities. Prince Paskievitch has returned to Warsaw. The hotel of the Russian Minister at Vienna was formally beleagured. on the Bth. The Lloyd says that, at 11 a.m., 20 carriages were in waiting. The Earl of Westmoreland was one of the visitors. The Prussian Gazette contains a letter from Vienna of the Bth, which says :—" We understand that the Porte intends publishing a manifesto in It is asserted that the Minister of War, in the course of a conversation with the President of the 1 Chamber of Commerce of Nantes, touched upon 2 the Oriental question, and said, "We are not bent 3 upon making war ' • but if the Emperor, to who m the honou r o f his Government is dearer than all, should think that the national honour exacts a war, he will certainly not recoil from the necessity." The opinions of the Paris journals on the second circular note of Count Nesselrode will excite some interest, for by them some persons may expect to ascertain to a certain extent the effect that the note has produced on the public generally. It would be difficult, however, to come to an accurate conclusion from the materials that are furnished for the formation of a judgment. According to the Siecle and the Presse, this second note is at once insolent and impertinent, and can only excite indignation and lead to something more positive than remonstrances. As regards the view taken of this note by the French Go vernment, we have nothing to assist us but the remarks of the Constitutionnel, and we do not know how far it represents the opinion of the Cabinet. The Pays abstains from comment. It says :—" We confine ourselves to publishing this document • its very imp or t ance i mposes on us a reserve which does not permit us to make any com ment on it to-day." The Debats also gives the document without comment. The Assemblee Na tionale takes a very different view of the circular note from that of the Presse and the Siecle. It re gards it as having a pacific tendency. The Emperor and Empress went on Saturday evening to the camp of Satory, where the 2d divi sion of the army of Paris has now taken up its quarters, under the command of General Renault. The Duke and the Duchess of Albe were in their Majesties' carriage, which was accompanied by the Grand-Marshal of the Palace and the aides-de camp on service. The imperial carriages went at a walking pace in front of the camp, and his Majesty was pleased to question several soldiers as to the manner in which they were lodged. The Emperor examined with great attention the two batteries of the camp, the cannons of which have been cast on the model of which he is the inventor, and which is now about to be adopted for the whole of the artillery. The Paris correspondent of the Independance of Brussels states that the Emperor will leave St. Cloud for the Pyrenees on the 20th inst. The Moniteur announces that on account of the services rendered by General Poncelot, as member of the French Commission at the Exhibition at London, he has been promoted to the grade of Grand Officer in the Legion of Honour. The Minister of Marine still continues his in' spection of the naval establishments at Brest, meet ing everywhere with the most enthusiastic recep. tion. COURT CIRCULAR. noon, and travelled by the London and South• Western Railway to Windsor Castle. Her Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent visited her Majesty and his Ro2-al Highness Prince Albert yester day afternoon. Her Majesty, accompanied by the Princess Royal and the Princess Alice, and attended by the Hon. Eleanor Stanley, took a drive in an open landau and four, yes terday afternoon. C ol. Bouverie and Lieut.-Col, the Hon. A Gordon were in attendance on horseback. The Queen, attended by the Viscountess Jocelyn, the Hon. Eleanor Stanley, Lord Camoys, Col. Bouverie, and Lieut.-Col. the Hon. A. Gordon, honoured th e Royal Italian Op era w i th their presence last evening. Her Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent, attended by Lady Anna Maria Lawson and Sir George Couper, also honoured the Opera with their presence. The Duchess of Kent, attended by Lady Anna Maria Dawson, went to Claremont yesterday morning, and visited the Countess de Neuilly. Her Royal Highness returned to Clarence House, St, James's, in the after- noon --------= PRESENT POSITION OF THE RUSSIAN AND TURKISH QUESTION. Within the last few days hopes of the preservation of peace have become more vigorous than they previously were. These hopes are grounded on two assumptions. The first is, that a remonstrance addressed to the Czar on his conduct towards Turkey, drawn up by Lord Aberdeen, in the name of England, and which has re ceived the sanction of Austria and Prussia—will also receive the concurrence of France. With that view, the document was forwarded to the Tuileries a few days ago. It is taken for granted that France will at once concur. What the precise nature of the remonstrance is, we, of course, are not aware ; but it is hoped it will be received in a favourable spirit by Russia, seeing Aus tria and Prussia have already acquiesced in it. If so, the whole thing will be amicably arranged ; but if not, and the Czar persist in his objections to the propositions of this country, then there will be no alternative for Lord Aberdeen, and those who are of his opinions on the Turkish question, but to resign at once.—Morning Advertiser. M. JULLIEN',S' BAL MASQUE. Having previously taken a farewell benefit, M. Jullien last night gave a farewell Bal Masque, which was most numerously attended. The theatre was fitted up with much elegance, and presented a light and brilliant appearance, which contrasted strongly with the dingi ness it generally wears under theatrical managers. On seeing such tasteful patterns of gold and white covering the panels of all the boxes, and the large dragon flies, with gauze wings, which hover over the illuminated benches, one is tempted to exclaim with inquiring wonder, " What has become of all the dirt." We see that M. Jullien, who has elevated the character of the bal masque by the removal of certain harlequins, clowns, and pantaloons, whose humour proved too coarse for that fastidious class of the public which usually patronises this sort of entertainment, can actually perform the Herculean feat of making Drury-lane appear a sightly edifice. At the same time, when he comes back to us from his American tour, and treats the Londoners with another bal masque, we would sug gest the application of his reforming principles in sub duing the exuberant mirth of the French debardeurs, who are invariably conspicuous above th G e en re e s ra t ll o y f t t h h e e masks, N a v n it d h w t h h o e s i e r s p er y e si o c i al delicacy is not quite commen surate" motley group" as it is called—a group in which the plain black coat occupies an important part—is orderly and decorous enough, with perhaps even something like a tinge of melancholy. Sturdy Britons, who have put on long noses, seem to he entertaining gloomy doubts whether they have increased their measure of self-esteem, and many a man has a fancy coat to his back who does not seem to have much fancy in his head. Nowhere, perhaps, is invention less visible than at an English mas querade. We believe the newest modern personage in the British list of characters is Captain Macheath, and he is certainly no chicken. The daring innovators, wbo come in a dress of not snore than 20 years' standing, are the French pages and debardeurs. The gratifying part connected with last night's merri ment was the greeting given to M. Jullien, as he mounted the orchestra to conduct his excellent band. The whole assembly, with one accord, turned towards him, and saluted him with a hearty cheer. SOUTHAMPTON, WEDNESDAY MORNING.—(By Electric Telegraph).—The United States Mail steamship Hum boldt, Captain J. D. Lines, with the American mails, and dates from New York to the 2d inst., is just sig nalled off tin Isle of Wight. - The following bulletin of the health of Prince Albert was issued yesterday "BUCKINGHAM PALACE, Tuesday, July 12. "His Royal Highness Prince Albert has passed favourably through measles, and is now convalescent. No more bulletins will be issued. "JAMES CLARK, 31. D." The Queen, att en d e d b y the Viscountess Jocelyn, Colonel Bouverie, and Lieutenant -Colonel the Hon. A. Gordon, left town at a quarter-past nine o'clock yester day morning for Windsor Castle. Her Majesty travelled by the London and South- Western Railway, and returned by the same route to Buckingham Palace at half-past one o'clock. His Royal Highness Prince Alfred left Buckingham Palace at a quarter before three o'clock yesterday after _ 53 answer to that of the Emperor of Russia, and that it will expose in it all the injustice which it has suffered from Russia during the past century. The Porte will also express its determination to oppose Russia energetically, and will make her respon sible for whatever consequences may arise to Europe from the rupture of peace. M. d'Ozeroff, it is announced, set out for Constantinople at the same time that the Russsan troops entered the Principalities. M. d'Ozeroff is now at Kischenoff, in Bessarabia. Care must be taken not to con found M. d'Ozeroff, Attache to the Embassy of Prince Menschikoff, with General d'Ozeroff. This latter, on the Ist July, was dispatched by General Gortschakoff to Constantinople on a mission, which is supposed to have been to announce to the Porte the approaching entrance of the Russian troops into the Principalities." SWITZERLAND. BERNE, July 9.--The federal government pro poses to send a diplomatic representative of the fourth class to London. To-day the grand fete of the federal rifle shooters is celebrated at Lucerne. The city i s crow d ed, a large proportion of the visitors being English. HANOVER. The government has requested of the Frankfort Diet a prolongation of the term allowed for revising the constitution, being resolved to make one more attempt to adjust the claims of the knightly re monstrants. ITALY. The Parlamento of Turin, of the 9th, quotes a letter from Faenza, announcing that M. Ghirri, the governor of that town, had been fired at, and I grievously wounded. The assassin, it is added, has escaped. A letter from Florence of the 2cl, in the Corriere Mercantile, states that Gueriazzi has openly de clared that in the case of his appeal being rejected or prevented by the Tuscan Government, he would never apply for a pardon. The same letter states that the police of Florence has received orders to exercise special surveillance over Professor Cento fanti, who has lately been in the habit of speaking very disrespectfully of the Government. SPAIN. There is not a line of political news of interest in the Madrid journals of the 7th. According to the Espana an understanding has been come to be tween the Spanish and French authorities as to the boundary line between the two countries near Navarre, and consequently the troops, which were stationed on both sides the frontier to defend the respective rights of both countries, have received orders to return to their former quarters. The Herald() complains that the payment of the inte rest of the Three per Cent. Stock, which ought to have taken place on the Ist, has been postponed to the end of August. The Three per Cents. were done at 424. COURT OP ALDERMEN. Yesterday a court was held for the dispatch of pub• lie business. POWER OF EXCUSING PERSONS ELECTED SHERIFFS. Alderman FAREBROTHER said he had observed from a paragraph in the newspapers, that a gentleman who had been chosen sheriff by the Livery was released by the Court of Common Council from the obligation to serve. Now, he did not mean for a moment to question the privilege of the Court of Common Council in such mat ters, but he had always been under the impression that gentlemen who wished to be excused made their appli cation to the Court of Aldermen. It would surely be desirable to obtain a satisfactory decision upon such a subject, and in order to accomplish that object he would move that a committee take it into consideration, and ' report to the court upon the na t ure an d extent of the authority exercised as to releasing persons elected from the compulsion to act in the office. The TOWN CLERK said the Court of Common Council had been guided by two precedents in releasing the gen tleman who had been chosen by the Livery from the obligation to serve. The motion, however, to which no objection was made by any member, was at once carried. ELECTION OF AN ALDERMAN FOR CASTLE-BAYNARD WARD. The proper officer handed in the return of the election of an alderman for the ward of Castle-baynard, in the room of Samuel Wilson, Esq., removed to the ward of Bridge Without. It stated that Henry Muggeridge, Esq., who was the only candidate, had been unani mously elected alderman to the vacant ward. Mr. Muggeridge was then formally introduced to the court, and took the oaths of allegiance, supremacy, and abjuration. EXTORTION AT CORPORATE ELECTIONS. Alderman WIRE (one of the sheriffs elect) gave bond to perform the duties of the office. Mr. TURNLEY was then called upon to go through the same form as co-sheriff with Alderman Wire. The for mer gentleman appeared at the bar of the court, and Sir JOHN MUSGROVE rose and said that he had been requested by Mr. Turnley to present a petition to the court complaining of the mode of nomination and elec tion to the office. He apprehended that the presentation of such a petition would not have the effect of releasing Mr. Turnley from the obligation to serve, or the heavy penalty attached to the re f usa l, b u t it would at any rate give him an opportunity of confirming the extraordi nary allegation in the document, and thus lead to the correction of a very grievous and disgraceful evil. The petition was then read. It detailed the par ticulars of a system which has been long in practice at times of election to corporation offices by the livery of London and by means of which certain persons well known to the rabble voters are in the habit of extorting money from honourable men, who, not being able to serve for various reasons, found it necessary to compromise for exemption, and it con cluded by representing to the Court that the petitioner had been elected to the office, not by the free voice of the livery, but by the conspiracy of persons, as a punishment to him for not submitting to extortion ; and by praying that the facts might be inquired into, and, if proved, that he might be exonerated from the °ace of sheriff without the payment of any fine. (Hear.) Sir JOHN MUSGROVE said, he believed his brethren were pretty well acquainted with the subject matter of complaint, and moved that the petition be referred to the committee of general purposes, from the report of which might spring something upon which to found a plan of complete relief, or, at any rate, partial mitiga tion. (Hear.) Alderman FAREBROTHER seconded the proposition, which was immediately and unanimously carried. The LORD MAYOR told Mr. Turnley that the court were not able to interfere upon the question as to the obligation upon him to give bond to serve as sheriff. Mr. TURNLEY—My lord, I decline executing the bond. THE CORPORATION COMMISSION. The TOWN CLERK informed the Court that a letter had been received from Mr. Coleridge, the secretary to the commission appointed to inquire into the corporation matters of the city of London, stating that due notice should be given of the time at which the business of the commission would commence. Alderman WIRE said he rejoiced to find that the in quiry was to take place, as the result must have the effect of removing most erroneous impressions of the conduct of the corporation of London, and the spirit by which it was i n fl uenced and conducted. (Hear, hear.) He could not, however, help saying that the commis sioners were invested with powers which appeared to him to be exorbitant. But he did not object to the ex cessive license given by the act, because he not only had reliance upon the honourable exercise of the functions of the commissioners, but he knew that the more strict apd searching the investigation should be, the more highly would it redound to the character of the corporation. (Hear, hear.) Alderman FAREBROTHER said that whatever might be the character of the act itself, the names of the commis sioners were guarantees of fair play. (Hear ; hear.) The latter was ordered to be entered on the journals. lecture was delivered last night, at the United Ser vice Institution, Whitehall-yard, by W. H. Smith, Esq., C.E. on a new p r i nc i p l e of construction of harbours and light -houses. The present suggestion is the esta blishment of them in front of the Goodwin Sands ; but their application is quite general. The lecturer lucidly explained his views to the satisfaction of a highly re spectable meeting, presided over by the Earl of Rad stock. The leading feature of the new theory is the re placement of stone and other harbours, and light-houses, which resist the force of the waves by their weight and cohesion, which will not yield an ell, by comparatively light wooden fabrics resting on iron beds, firmly screwed to the sea's bottom, and held in their places by metal cables, weighted in such a way that, to the violent rush of a wave, they yield and then return to their places in obenience to the laws of gravitation, aided by the re bound. The notion of such structures standing the vio lence which could tear down the grandest and best con structed stone work, may seem strange to the superficial. It is nature's law : "The reed in storm may bend and quiver, then rise again ; the tree must fall.' A good idea would be formed of th e arrangement, by fancying a swinging-pole, having its fixing ropes ex tended, and a weight attached to the centre of each, so that it just rests on the ground, any f orce acting on the to e s e draws up the weight, which k eeps pulling it again itrect position. Such would be the lighthouse, and the harbour would be enclosed by a wooden wall sup ported similarly. This method is capable of being applied in deep seas — a h arbour may be formed anywhere, and in three months --two circumstances of no small moment. Such harbours would not silt up as all harbours have hitherto done. But we must not, in our limited space, attempt to describe all the advantages of the system, if carried out successfully, as the author proposes, nor the many beautiful details which have been conceived for the adaptation and completion of them. The plan has obtained the approbation of our Admiralty authorities ; but the British Treasury treats it as it has always treated every good thing. Too much praise could not be bestowed on the author of this conception, and it is to be hoped that the result may reward his ingenuity and industry, as h e seems to have reason to expect ; for the British Treasury Lords are not the only men to whom h can appeal. N o arvgu e the is are needed to enforce the e importance of improved harbour s o f re f uge , as w ell as of defence. Five hun dred vessels were wrecked in twelve months on the Goodwin Sands alone. 2,000,0001, were lost in the Christmas week, and all mariners Cry for incre accommodation. Several inquiries were made by the ased scientific gentlemen present and to all of them most satisfactory replies were made. Among those of thi s class who seemed to tak e a peculiar interest in the pr Sw in ciple, and the future applicability of it, were Capt a i n yne R.N. and M r . , , J. G. D. Marshall, 8.A., C.E., of Westminster. The noble Captain Swyne, th an k ed presid en t, seconded by the able lecturer for his very interesting statements and explanation; and the audience separated. _ __ r. ing of the governors HOSP CHARING-OROS S ITAL.—The ann ua l general meet noon held in the of this c h ar i ty was yesterday after board -room of the institution ; the Rev, Mr. Hull in the chair. The report stated that in the course of last year 16,286 indigent sick persons had been admitted on the books for relief, at a cost of 2,5531. 4s. °id., and that of these, 1,282 had been in patients, and 15,204 out-patients, many of whom had been visited at their own homes, and the greater part restored to the blessings of health, and to their occupations for the support of their families. The committee, while respectfully soliciting the affluent for their support to so meritorious a charity, thankfully acknowledged the kind contributions toy, tho hospital during the past year, and also the liberal dona tions to the fund for the completion of the building, and the fitting -up of four additional wards for children-- an addition which will supply 50 additional beds, and enable the hospital to receive between 400 and 500 more in-patients than heretofore ; and recorded the following legacies—from the late T. Croft, Esq., one of 4001. ; from the late Mesdames Hatch and Harris, and the late Miss Harris, three of 200/. each ; and from the late Miss Gauntlett, one of 20/. They also gratefully thanked her Majesty the Queen, and the clubs in the neighbourhood, for a supply of old linen. Of the cases relieved they re marked that 2,428 of them bad been cases of accident and sudden injury, of which 324 had been of an extremely danerous character. It appeared from the financial statement tliat 1,308 t. had been expended in the pur- chase of stock. The report was unanimously adopted aud some other routine business having been transacted; the proceedings terminated w ith a vote of thanks to the chairman, ROYAL AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY GLOUCESTER, Tuesday.—The most important of the ,rials of implements and machines tpok place to-day, in cluding the trial of the numerous reaping machines, the excitement respecting which appears to have been re vived with all its pristine fervour. The greatest anxiety was manifested ever since Thursday, when all the im plements had been brought into the yard, to ascertain the when and the where of the trials of these machines. Every effort was made to keep the arrangements secret, in consequence of the difficulty which had been experi enced on former occasions, through the pressure of the crowds of strangers, anxious to witness the modus ope randi, but, nevertheless, it got bruited abroad that the trial would take place to-day, and the locality of the meeting for this purpose was soon discovered, by the appearance of the machines wending their way towards the Stroud turnpike. Within a short distance of this gate was a field of rye, on the farm of Mr. Wm. Jones, which was reserved for the purpose. 3 Newgate- There thirteen reaping machines were brought together, the owners being Burgess and Key. street, London ; Dray and Co.. C of Leiston 0 0 1:ondon , W. Harkes, Lostock, Cheshire ; t Wright, of Works, Suffolk ; Woods, of Stowm rk Sims, I p sw ic h me and ; St. Nicholas, near Cardiff; Ranso Crosskills, M'Cormick, and Samuelson, of Banbury. d was very great ; but ground the limits of the they were not permitted to enter and The crowds of people at tl t for the reaping, much dissatisfac tion set apart • though, no doubt, the tion was expressed thereat, arrangement was a p erfectly justifiable one. Th e resu l ts were understood to be on the whole, n o t sa ti s f actory or decisive as to the merits of the severa l competing machines. Other trials were going on at the same time in the other trial grounds, where the digging, mowing, and draining machines came under the inspection of the judges. 1 - The arrivals of cattle, sheep, pigs, and poultry con tinued to pour in all day up to four o'clock, when the doors were finally closed against any further specimens of agricultural stock • and this ev en i ng th e j u d ges en tered upon their arduous task of deciding as to the merits of the stock and poultry. The Great Western, South Wales, and Bristol and Birmingham Railways, by increasing their ordinary and goods trains greatly facilitated the reception of stock, &c. TEE CAMP AT CHOBHAM COMMON. The last field -day of the troops at present encamp ed took place yesterday. After the morning parade the division assembled at 11 o'clock below the camp of t he Sappers and Miners, the caval r y occupy i ng a pos i t i o n on the ri g ht o f the infantry, and a series of brilliant evo lutions was gone thro ug h i n Cattlin ' s-valley, under the command of his Royal Highness the Duke of Cambri!lget which lasted until half-past two o'clock, when the troops marched back to quarters. The following is a record of the distribution of the troops encamped at Chobham on the last day Pre' viously to their separation : Under Arms_334 officers, 357 sergeants, 173 draw mers and trumpeters, and 6,557 rank and file. O n duty in camp.— 62 officers, 106 sergeants, 12 drummers and trumpeters, and 1,522 rank and file. Sick.-7 officers, 183 non-commissioned officers and rank and file, and 57 convalescent. Absent.-_.47 with leave, 31 without leave. 43 prisoners. Horses.-1,517 effective, 101 sick. 24 guns. Total of all ranks-9,491. The Prince of Wales arrived at the camp yesterday afternoon at a quarter-past three o'clock in an open carriage and four. His Royal Highness alighted first at the Queen's pavilion, and presently afterwards re entered his carriage, and drove along the cavalry quar ters, returning along the line of the Guards' encamp' rnent until he arrived opposite to the quarters of the Scots Fusilier Guards, where his Royal Highness alighted and inquired for Sergeant-Major Edwards—the n on - commissioned officer who has the honour of in structing the young princes gymnastic exercises. The Prince asked the Sergeant to conduct him to his tent/ upon arriving at which his Royal Highness minutely in' spected its internal arrangements, and, after thanking his gymnastic preceptor for his attention, presented him with a ha n d some gratuity. The Prince next inspected the camp kitchens of the Scots Fusilier Guards, and after tasting the soup at one of them, presented the cooks with a sovereign. He then paid his respects to Colonel Francis Seymour, Equerry in Waiting to Prince Albert, who holds a command in this regiment, on taking leave of whom his Royal Highness drove along the whole line of the encampment, visiting the quarters of the Sappers and Miners en route, and re turning down the main streets of the camp, amid the lusty cheers of the private soldiers. The following are the infantry movements consequent upon the change of regiments at the camp to-morrow DEPARTURES. The Ist battalion of the Grenadier Guards (10 com panies) will march from Chobham to Chertsey, and pro ceed thence by the South-Western Railway to Nine Elms. The tat battalion of the Scots Fusilier Guards will march from Chobham to the infantry barracks at Windsor. The Ist battalion of Coldstream Guards (eight com panies) will march from Chobham to Chertsey, and pro ceed thence by the South-Western Railway to Waterloo station. 'The 38th Regiment (seven companies) will march from Chobham to Chertsey, and proceed thence by the South- Western Railway to Waterloo, en route for the Tower. Three companies of this Regiment will march to Wok ing, and proceed thence by the South-Eastern Railway to Chatham. The 42d Highlanders (six companies) will march from Chobham to Woking, and proceed thence by the South- Western Railway to Gosport. Four companies of this regiment will march to Woking, and proceed thence by railway to Dorchester and Weymouth. The 50th Regiment (ten companies) will march from Chobham to Windsor, and proceed thence by the Great Western Railway to Plymouth. The 93d Highlanders (nine companies) will march from Chobham to Windsor, and proceed thence by the G r eat Western Railway to Plymouth. One company of this regiment will march to Windsor, and proceed thence by railway to Exeter. The 95th Regiment (10 companies) will march from Chobham to Staines, and proceed thence by the South' Western Railway to London, thence by the London and North-Western Railway to Weedon. The 2d battalion of the Rifle Brigade (10 companies) will march from Chobham to Woking, and proceed thence by the South-Western Railway to Portsmouth. ARRIVALS. The 2d battalion of Grenadier Guards (eight cow' panies) will travel by the South-Western Railway from Nine Elms to Chertsey, and march thence to the camp. The 2d battalion of Scots Fusilier Guards (eight com panies) will travel by the Great Western Railway from Paddington to Windsor, and march thence to the camp. The 2d battalion of Coldstream Guards (eight com panies) will travel by the South-Western Railway from Waterloo to Chertsey, and march thence to the camp. The 7th Royal Fusiliers (10 companies) will travel by the Great Western Railway from Plymouth to Windsor, and march thence to the camp. The 19th, Ist Yorkshire Northl Riding (six companies). will travel by the South-Western Railway from Gosport to Woking, and march thence to the camp. Four coin panies of this regiment will come from Dorchester to Woking, and join their comrades at the camp. The 35th Royal Sussex (10 companies) will travel by the Great Western Railway from Plymouth to Windsor, and march thence to the camp. l tNtovr aT T esveh h tedae e loi nbBn 7 yeB 9 st t t:h h hoae C cnL a oLd m noomnn e nda r aduo o rogne n ni i a ta n bnß ay Ild thencet i n g hgee l tros n o(t Ihu e oe r t h(wlO North-Westerne s c t o ße m r na Railway Railwayft a vel by the South-Western Railway from C: a camp.pPa Woking, and march thence to thecamp companies) will l t h t r a t ; The 97th, the Earl of Ulster's (seven - Companies), will travel by the South-Western Railway from Waterloo to Woking, and march thence to the camp. Three compa nies of this regiment will travel by the South-Eastern Railway from Walmer to Guildford, by the South- Western Railway to Woking, and march thence to the camp. The cavalry regiments at present in camp will march at the most convenient hours with reference to the routes by which they are to move. These will be regulated by the Major-General commanding the brigade. The following cavalry regiments will arrive at the camp to-morrow :--the Royal Horse Guards, the 2d Dragoon; the 4th Light Dragoons, and the Bth Hussars. DEFENCES O F TIM COUNTRY. obtain propri of the tors ; and o tion o also which since ee e d in ' Of 416 i I th e th e the trzn Par tin( pric info ] h av i Il avc di v i, solid .4nnomm.. .-____ Su; ext ra t grey 0 0ie tango