The Sun. — London, England, 1832-10-20 00:00:00

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TH BEAUTIES OF THE COURT OF KING CHARLES THE SECOND : A Series of Portraits illustrating the Memoirs of Pepy , , Evelyn, Clarendon, and other contemporary writers of that gay and interesting period : with MEMOIRS, Critical and Biographical, by Mrs. JAMESON, Authoress of" Me moirs of the Loves of the Poets," " Memoirs of Female Sovereigns," &c. The Fifth Number contains the For. traits of L Belle Jennings, the Duchess of Portsmouth, the Duchess of Devonshire, the Countess of N:irtliumber. land, snd Miss Bagot. Published for H. Colburn by R. Bentley, New Burling ton-street. THE DU, A .") (No. 12,515.) I,ONDWS, SATURDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 20, 1832. (PRICE 7D.) tin the IA of lki6 , einher will he pubfished, UNDER THE DIRECTION OF THE COMMITTEE OF GENERAL LITERATURE AND EDUCATION, AP POINTED BY THE SOCIETY FOR PROMOTING CHRISTIAN KNOWLEDGE, ORIGINAL FAMILY SERMONS, No. 1., containing Five Sermons. Price Is. To reign, and 1,426 bales East India. By public sale this forention 5,241 bags Foreign, of which a large propor tion was common Brad, and wat Uken in 535. a 545., a part sold at 53 , . ; a parcel St. Domingo so'd ss. 6d. a 555. 6d. ; damaged at 51s. ; small parcels of British Plan tation and Mocha. The Coffee Market is to-day ls. a Is. 6d. lower, and a heavy sale at the reduction. RUM, BRANDS", AND HOLLANDS.—There has been some speculation in Rum, on account of the rumours of war, and the large P. et flttlng out for the coast of Holland. An advance of Id. p r gallon was yesterday dernandt'd upon Leeward Island Rum, and in some instances id. ad vance was obtained ; in other Rums there is little altera tion. Brandy and Geneva are little varied. TALLOW —The large arrivals of Tallow have occasioned some fall in the prices ; the weekly deliveries are, how ever, very extensive. By public silo this day 167 skins 31 casks Cape Tallow, 425. 6d. ; one lot 425. 9d., all sold. COTTON.—The prices of Cotton continue very steady. This day's public sales 100 hales mid. Surat sold at 5d,, and 664 Surat were all taken in. J.stelys,.published, Editions in French and English, T HE WORKS of CHATEAUBRIAND, containing :- 1. The SPIRIT of CHRISTIANITY, 3 vols. Sys). 21s.—Ditto French, 18.. " The greatest work of this writer is his Spirit of Chris= tianity,' a work of consummate Ailit* arid tplehdid in which, he has tntilleti in the cause of religion all the treasures of knowlledge, and all the experience of ages.'•—Blackwood's Magazine', March. COURT CIRCULAR. His MAJESTY, attended by Sir HERBERT TAYLOR, left the Palace at St. James's soon after 10 o'clock on Thurs day night, in ti tra/elling chariot and four, escorted by a party of Light Dragoons, on his return to Windsor. The Russian and French Ambassadors, the Prussian Minister, and the Baron de WEssEtcnußG, the Austrian Minister on a special mission, assembled at 4 o'clock yes terday afternoon at the Foreign-office, to have a conference with Viscount PALNIERSTON. Mr. BtintjE; the agent for Jamaica, had an interview yesterday with Viscount Contract: at the Colonial-office. NAPOLI DI ROMANIA. MANIFESTO OF AUGUST ALLIED COURTS. Grecians,—Your destiny is fulflded. The Courts of France, England, and Russia, at the instatict of the Greek nation, have chosen you a Sovereign. Their co-operation, as efficacious as it was disinterested, has contributed to the independence of Greece ; the choice they have made will consolida►.e it undet the sceptre of Prince Otho of Bavaria. Greece has now b,cotrie a kingdom ; she has now be come allied to one of the most ancient and illustrious of the reigning families of Europe—to a family Which suc coured her in her last struggle—which aided her in her misfortune, and encouraged her in the moment of her rege neration. The King of Greece will not delay strength ening the link which binds him to the nation. He conies with the hope of being a !Ile to obtain a store extended frontier, as well as great peetiniar7 resources. These are the most powerful aids for the advancement of civilization ; they ate the elements of a wise Government and a good military organization, and consequently a guarantee fur the peace and happiness of the new country. The three Courts would think it an insult to the Greek nation to doubt for a moment the general sentiments of the country. Grecians,—Show us that such are indeed your senti ments—show your gratitude to your new Soveteign-= , range yourselv,s as faithful su' jects round his throne-- contribute by your devotion in obtaining a solid Constitu tion, and the double blessing of peace from without, and tranquillity, respect for the laws, and order, within. Tai. will be the only reward for what the three Courts have done in your favour. be continued monthly. London : John William Parker, West Strand. THE SATURDAY MAGAZINE, price One Penny, published under the Direction of the Committee, is sold by all Booksellers and Newsmen, in town and country. 2. TRAVELS IN ITALY AND AMERICA 2 vols. 18.. THE DUKE of WELLINGTON• and SIR THOMAS '‘ We recognise in these Travels,' the elegant and romantic Author of Atala,' his fervid i mag i nat i on and vivid descrip. tions." 111UNIRO. THE DUKE OF WELLINGTON'S CORRESPONDENCE with SIR THOMAS MUNRO, when commanding in India, as Colonel 'Wel lesley; also the Correspondence of Sir Thomas Munro with the lion. Mr. Elphinstone, Sir John Malcolm, Sir Thomas Hislop, Sir Graham Moore, and other distin gui•hed characters ; forming the Third and Concluding Volume of SIR THOMAS MUNRO'S MEMOIRS. The Hanoverian Minister transacted business yesterday at the Foreign-office. 3. CELTITA, or the NATCHEZ ; an Indian Tale. 3 vols. small Svo. 21‘.—French ISs. " There are scenes and portraits in this romance which the pencil of genius has exquisitely touched, and which will insure It fame and favour of no trivial description."—Literary Chron. Printed for Colburn and Bentley, New Burlington -street. Mr. P. THDMSON arrived in town on Wednesday from Spilsby, Lincolnshire. Despatches were received yesterday at the Colonial offic e from the Earl of MULGRAVE, the Governor of Jamaica. Earl GlitY entertained most of the Cabinet Ministers at dinner last evening, at his residence at East Sheen. NAVAL APPOINTMENTS, &c. NEW WORK by the AUTHOR of " DARNLEY." JUST READY FOR PUBLICATION, By RICHARD BENTLEY (Late Colburn and Bentley), New Burlington-street, In 2 vol.. Svo. THE STRING small OF PEARLS. By the Author of " Darnley," &c. LIFE of SIR DAVID BAIRD, G.C.B. Includi ng hi s C orrespondence with the most celehr.rted Military Characters of the Day. 2 vols. Sve. with fine Portrait, Maps, &c. Published for H. Colburn by R. Bentley, New Burling. ton.s.reet. SALTPETRE.—At public sales this day 2,988 bags Sa petre, all sold 355. a 365. TEA —There is not so much doing in the market. Bobeas may he had a shade easier than last week. Cocoa.—The Brazil Cocoa offered at this day's public sale, 760 bags, all taken in. INntoo.—There is little alteration in Indigo since the East India House sale. ARCTIC LAND EXPEDITION. PLYMOUTH, OCT. 17.—The Britannia, 120, Captain Rainier, C. 8., will proceed to Lisbon when ready, to re• lieve the Caledonia. AT a MEETING of th e COMMITTEE of MANAGEMENT, held et No. 267, Strand, the 15th Oct., 1832. Admiral Sir Harry Neale is spoken of as likely to suc ceed Sir Thomas Foley at Portsmouth. Captain the Honourable Jooceline Percy is appointed to the Wellesley, vice Sir E. S. T. Trowbridge, who has de clined the appointment; Captain N. Lockyer, C. 8., to the Stag, 46, vice Sir E. S. T. Trowbridge. Lieutenant R. L. Pengelley (1826) is appointed to the Asia, 86, on the coast of Portugal. His Majesty's ship Excellent will in future be deemed next in seniority at this port to his Majesty's ship Victory, on account of her be firing the flag of the Rear-Admiral Superintendent, Sir Fred. Maitland. —Plymouth Journal. TALLEYRAND, PALMERSTON. LIEVEN, MATUSZEWIC. Published at Napoli, Aug. 30, 1832. LETTER FROM HIS MAJESTY THE KING OF BAI'A. RIA TO THE GREEK SENATE. OTTERBOURNE, • A Story of the English Matches. By the Author of "Derwentwater." 3 vols. IV. VISIT TO GERMANY, And the LOW COUNTRIES, in 1829, 30-31. By Sir A. B. FAULKNER. 2 vols. post Svo. THE NEW FASHIONS. THE COURT JOURNAL Will commence, on Saturday, the 27th of October, to present its Subscribers and Purchasers, weekly, with COLOURED ENGRAVINGS OF THE FASHIONS, Designed by an eminent Artist, under the immediate super intendance of that distinguished modiste, MADAME DEVEY, of Lower Grosvenor.street, Dress-maker to the Royal Family. The COURT JOURNAL AND GAZETTE OF THE FASHION ABLE WORL D is regularly published every Saturday morn thg, price I s. ; and those of the Nobility and Gentry resident in the country, who may wish to become Sub scribers, are b) Particularly requeste d to g i ve t h e i r or d ers i t, their respectiv e B ooksellers or Newsvenders to have txv_eimci forwarded i n their Saturday morning weekly parcels, h w ill ensur e t h e receipt of this leading Weekly Journastinl of Fashion twelve hours earlier than that of any exig weekly newspaper 19, Cath . .str . eet, Strand. k.ING M ST., and HORS E BAZAAR. BAKER S T , PORTAN SQUARE. THARNESS AND SADDLERY DEPARTMENT. his Department i cip , e of s u s condu c t e d upon the prin pplying the very best articles at the lowest prices. The reputation which this BRANCH of the HORSE BAZAAR has obtained for magnitude of assort ment, elegance of style, excellence of workmanship, and durability mm, ' ' of ---T'a's, renders it only necessary to say, that it will be continued on the same principle and under the same management, which has secured it the unquali fled approbation of the nobility and gentry, who have so pre-eminentiv distinguished and extensively used the SADDLER.ir) HARNESS, AND CLOTHING of its manufacture. --- MINERAL SUCCEDANEUM FOR FILLING DE CAYED TEETH, without Heat or Pressure, and IN. C ORRODIBLE ARTIFICIAL TEETH, without Wires or other Ligatures. MONSIEUR MALLAN and SONS, Sur geon-Dentists, No. 32, GREAT RUSSELL STREET, BLOOMSBURY, and 9, HALF-MOON STREET, PICCADILLY, grateful for the high and extensive patronage which has so eminently distinguished their professional exertions since their arrival in the British Metropolis, respectfully announce to their Friends and th e Publi c in general, that they s till cont i nue to restore DE CAYED TEETH, with their celebrated MINERAL SUCCEDANEUM, so uni versa ll y recommen d ed b y the T Facueeth is lty of L on d on and Paris. The operation of Filling performed in a few seconds, without the slightest pain, heat, or pressure. They also FASTEN LOOSE TEETH , in a manner sin SUPPLY gularly efficacious, and W HOLE or PARTIAL SETS of TEETH formed of the above INCORRODIBLE MINERAL, or of Natural Sub -B,t4nees, without WIRE or other LIGATURES —guaran teed to answer every purpose for Articulating and Masti eating•--Charges as in Paris. The Faculty are respectfully invited to witness the suc cessful result of the Mineral Suctedaneum. N .B. One of the above firm may be consulted for a abort peri o d o N eu , - n Mond ays an d Th urs d ays , at N o. 89, street, Bi rm i ngham, and the intermediate days, at 21, Cletnent street, Leamington Spa. S EDUCED FARE II! BA TH and BRI STOL I) ORTS NIOUTH s. 21s. 12s. CHATHAM ROCHESTER, and GRAVES • END 10s. 59. LIVERPOOL, Morning, Noon, and Night 6os. 30s. UTHAMPTON every Morning in eight hours 20s. 10s. CHESTER and STAFFORD Royal Mail, recom ,i.rUenced running, every Evening at half-past Seven, through -Lichfield and Nantwitch, continues on to St. Asa and Holyh ea d . p L IVERPOOL (Umpire) fast Coach, daily, at Two o'clock, in 25 hours, through Newcastle, arriving in ample time for Passengers to proceed on direct to Ireland. HOLYHEAD, through Shrewsbury, every Morning end Evening. MANCHESTER, in 21 hours, through Derby, Mat_ lock, and Buxton, travelling with the greatest celerity and Puvenctuality. Morning at half-p as t Si x , an d E vening at Se. EDINBURGH, GLASGOW, CARLISLE, and LAN CASTER, direct, new Coaches, every Morning at half ta" Six, and Evening at Seven. By these conveyances 44engers are all owe d t o stop on t h e roa d , an d proceed on at their convenience, without any additional expense. 13FtI GHTON, HASTINGS, MARGATE, RAMS (, t 4 of DOVER, WORTHING , BOGNOR, an d a ll r-r K. f the ciIIIMINGHAM COAST. , Gloucester, Ch e lt e nham, Oxford, brig es ter, N orw i c h , Bury, Ipswich, Yarmouth, Cam- Bedf a e , " ,, L Ynn, Lew es , T un b r i dge Wells, Maidstone, Leeds, 04',,Glinndle, Kettering, Stroudwater, and Citences- PAM — Parts of th e Ki ng d om of France, C,, kiALer AIS, and BOULOGNE, . and all parts throughout, mor4 .rnar nY, and It a l y, di rect conve y ances The Publi c is )ng and Evenin g . and Roy a l Mails se"PectfullY CHARING CROS S inf orme d t h e a b ove Coach es out from t h e GOL D E N CROSS, OL D BELL, HOLBO GE ORGE and BLUE BOAR and WOOD.STR RN ; and CROSS KEYS INN, EET, CHE APSIDE, where P assengers are Coach es . book e d and conveyed from, by di rect an d not Branch N. B. W. HORNE and Co., Prop r i e t ors . /3. ---As self-p ra i se is no recommendation, the Public deserv e f rom is left to judgtheir speed, putsctuality,e of the meri that the and safety above Coaches m a y n. SANDWELL's ISSUE PLASTERS.— b egs leave T. P. ATKINSON (Successor to SANDWELL) O inform the Public thit no Box of ISSUE PLASTERS bearing the name of Sa n d we ll , can be his tenuine pre XINSO preparation unless his name and address, " T. P..ATN, 96, Bishopsgate Street," is engraved on the Stamp. The numerous imitations, which are very in terior in quality, and of little or no service, require this t)otice, that those who are under the necessity of using Irene Plasters, may not be deceived in the article they are derirour to purchase. Please ark for " Atkinson's Sand losll'a Issue Plasters." Sold in Boxes, Is. each, by Mr. klwards, 67, St. Paul's Church Yard ; Stradling, RoYai eachange Gates, Cornhill; and Sanger, 150, Oxford %feu. Resolved, That it is the opinion of this Meeting, from the best information they have been able to collect, that a confident hope may still reasonably be entertained, that the Captains Ross and their adventurous companions(nineteen in number) may yet he in a place of safety ; and that, al. though most probably exposed to great hardships and dan gers, still, that the beneficial effect of this Expedition may, in all likelihood, be the means of affording them timely re lief; and this expectatio❑ appears to be strongly encou raged from the circumstance that they did not calculate on being able to return to this country sooner than three years from the time they sailed, which is now but little more than expired; that they were amply supplied with Provi sions and Stores for that period ; and if they reached the wreck of the Fury, which was the first object they had in view, there, it is ascertained, they would find supplies of all sorts, which would last them for at least five years longer—independent of what they might expect to derive from Rein Deer, Musk Oxen, and various other sorts of fresh Provisions, usually to be found i❑ those regions: —it being a well-authenticated fact, that about 50 men, cont posing the crew of two vessels (the Albany an 3 Discovery), existed for nearly three ye irs on Mirble Island, where they were wrecked--solely on" Whale Blubber, and Seal Flesh, and Train Oil," occasionally supplied by the native Esque maux, although they all eventually perisbe 1 for want of proper and timely assistance. Resolved—That although the primary object of this Expedition is avowedly for the humane purpose of rescu ing, if possible, our intrepid countrymen from their present perilous situation, yet it is the opinion of this Meeting that so favourable an opportunity should not be lost, in pursuing, as far as may be practicable and conve nient, the desirable ends of science, to which so prolific a field of useful information is likely to be opened ; the more especially, as the liberal assistance afforded to this under taking by the Hudson's Bay Company, and as Govern ment (duly appreciating the importance of this service) have agreed to contribute 2,000/. towards the expense, will considerably facilitate that extension of the plan ; it therefore appears expedient, that Captain Back, so emi nently qualified for the duty, should explore the unknown regions, between those points where Sir John Franklin and Sir Edw. Parry terminated their respective voyages, and thus endeavour to consummate the interesting pur suits of these two expeditions, if to be done without inter fering with the main object of his mission, and that the various Scientific Bodies and Individuals in London, and elsewhere, be consulted thereon, and invited to contribute their assistant towards this undertaking. Resolved—That as Government have accompanied their promise of 2,0001. in aid of this Enterprize, with the con dition that the further sum of 3,000/. shall be contributed by Captain Ross's Friends to defray the necessary expenses thereof, it is the opinion of this Meeting that the Subscrip tio❑ for that purpose (originally intended to be confined to a private circle) is for an object of sufficient National im portance to justify its being opened to the Community at large ; and are fully persuaded that so powerful an appeal of Humanity, whether to the Merchant, Man of Science, or Philanthropist, will not fail to be met with those generous feelings of sympathy so charateristic to a British Public. Resolved, That subscriptions for the "Arctic Land Expe dition" (which require to he completed without delay) be received, by permi,sion, at the Banking-houses of Messrs. Coutts and Co., Strand; Messrs. Drummonds, Charing_ cross; Messrs. Smith, Payne, and Smiths, Lombard street; and Messrs. Spooner, Attwood, and Co., Grace church-street, London ; as also by Sir William Forbes and Co., Edinburgh ; and Messrs. J. D. Latouche and Co., Dublin. That the names of the subscribers be printed, and also recorded and published in the Narrative of the Expedition when completed. The following Noblemen and Gentlemen were appointed a Committee to promote the various objects of this inte resting enterprise, with liberty to add to their number : Admiral Lord De Saumarez. Capt. 13eamfort, R.N. F.R.S. The Hon. Hugh Lindsay. Capt. M . Connochie, R.N. Sir Coutts Trotter, Bart. Capt. J. D. Boswall, R.N. Sir T. Byam Martin, M.P. Capt. Hoppner, R.N. Sir A. J. Dalrymple, M.P. Capt. Macnamara. Sir Hew Dalrymple Ross. Capt. Carmichael. Colonel Bathe, F. H.S. Dr. I. Richardson, M.D. F. R.S. Edward Ellice, Esq. M.P. C. I. Beverley, Esq. F.R. S. George Arbuthnot, Esq, R o b ert M . Culloch, Esq. • Felix Booth, Esq. George Clark Ross, Esq. John Adair, Esq. William Spence,_ Esq. Wolverley Attwood, Esq. G eorge Ross, Esq. R. MACNAM ARA, Hon. Sec. MARKET INTELLIGENCE. LONDON MARKETS. (From the London New Price Current of yesterday.) SUGAR.-The Sugar Market has been very steady all the week; the estimated purchases are 3,700 hhds. and trs. ; the prices paid this afternoon are what could not he obtained early in the week. In the Refined Market there has been more business doing, but at very low prices. Refined Sugar is not lower this afternoon, but several orders have been cancelled since the last slay or two, which has caused the demand to be very languid, and a small parcel of ordinary large Lumps was bought yesterday as low as 605., or 255. 6d. on board. Good small lumps have been tak,n by our Mclters from 625. to 635. In fine Crashed there is no alteration, the price being 30s. to 30s. 6d. ; of good quality there is nothing, however, un der 30s. 6d. At the close of the Market a large sale of low Lumps was made at 60s. EAST INDIA SUGAR. -Some transactions have taken Place in Siams, at Is. discount on purchases about two months since. Bengals are also offered at a similar reduc tion, but for these there is little or no demand. 6,653 bags Manilla, and 182 bags Siam, at public sale were all bought in, the former mid. to fine yellow, from 245. a 265. ; the latter, ord. to good white, from 225. a 245. MAURITIUS SUGAR. -Since last week sales have offered about 5,000 bags ; the quality was only very middling, and a great proportion consisted of brown descriptions ; these sold in some instances rather easier, but yellow and grey brought steady prices ; the following are the particu lars :-Good brown 495. a 49,. 6d., fine brown 505., ord. yellow 50s. 6d. ; mid. yellow, Ms. a 51s. 6d. ; good to fine yellow 525. a 545. ; for exportation only, low to fine brown 17s. a 19s. 6d. The arrivals consist of 866 bags. This day's sales, 5,904 bags Mauritius Sugars sold with much briskness, the prices 6d. per cwt. higher. FOREIGN SUGAR.-We still continue without any transactions by private contract, and there being no de mand for the small quantity brought to public sale, viz. 118 chests Bahia, the whole was bought in, middling brown to low middling white, of rather soft quality, from 21s. to 245. 6d. There are no arrivals since last week from the Brazils. From the Havannah 3,868 boxes have been reported. CoFFEE.-Unfavourable accounts respecting the Con tinental Markets have increased the inactivity in ours. The public sales consisted of 152 casks and 63 barrels British Plantation, and 376 casks and 234 bags foreign. Berhice, middling, was bought in at 875., good middling at 945., but after the Sale disposed of at nearly the same prices ; Jamaica, good ordinary, not clean, sold at 71s. a 725., fine fine ordinary bought in at 81s. The Foreign was all Cuba, consisting partly of good ordinary, which was sold at 525. 6d. a Ms., but mostly of middling and good middling of superior colour, which was bought in at 755. a 804. ; for some of the best 725. was offered after the sale, but refused, and it is understood that none has yet been disposed of. The reports at the Custom-house only amount to 70 casks British Plantation, 568 bags Fo- COCHINEAL, INDIGO, &c.-This day's public sale 48 bags of Cochineal, 36 of which were mid. to good fair silvers, and were mostly bought in, no spirit showing itself to buy this article ; they went from 6s. 6d. a 7e. per lb., except one bag very fine silvers, which fetched 7s. 741., and one bag exceedingly small sifted graM, and went at 5s 9d. ; 12 bags of good to fine black went from Is. 6d. a Bs. Id. per lb. ; these were also part bought in. The market may be considered about 3d. per lb. lower ; 52 w.rons Guatemala Indigo, but a middling parcel, having scarcely any fine ones amongst them, they sold from 2s. sd. a 3s. 9d. per lb. ; this article also went off very dull, and may b, considered rather below the price of the last public sale ; 99 bags Bombay Safflower Si. 3s. a Si. Is. per cwt., all sold ; 12 tons Red Sanders Wood sold from 171. a 17/ 10s. per ton. RICE.—By public sales this day 3,827 bags Rice, bald at full prices, good Bengal 16s. and 16s. 6d., Madras at 14s. SPICES.-Pimento is still heavy, mid. quality sold at skd. Pepper is without alteration. Pri, es at Public Sale on Alonday :-Ceylon Cinnamon, 78 bales firsts 7s. Iod. a Bs. Sd., much the same as last sale; 900 bales seconds ss. 7d. a Is. Bd. sold very uneven, some lots 3d. a 4d. higher, others 91. a Is. lower ; 162 bales thirds 4s. 6d. a ss. 4d., 4d. a 6d. lower ; 160 bales fourths 4s. 2d. a 4s. 3d., much the same; 121 chests broken of firsts ss. Bd. a ss. MI.-broken of seconds ss. 2d. a ss. 5d., all prices 6s. Id. a 6s. 4d,-broken of thirds ss. a ss. Id. ; 42 chests damaged seconds 2s. a 3s. Sd. Malabar Cinnamon, 65 bales 29 chests, long quills in bales ss. 6d. a ss. Sd., small bundles in chests 4s. Bd. a 4s. 10d. Ceylon Cirdeunoms, S 1 bags, good Is. 10d. ; good but rather mouldy Is. 6d. a Is. Sd. Oil of Cin namon, 60 bottles, genuine, Bs. 3d. a Bs. 7d. PRICE OF SUGAR. The Average Price of Brown or Muscovado Sugar, computed from the Returns made in the week ending the lrth day of is 2.65. Eid. per Hundred W e i g ht , exclus i ve of the Customs paid or payable thereon on t h e I mportat i on D Oc u t t . i , ,s 1 l 7 of thereof into Great Britain. PRICES OF HOPS.—Oct. 19. Kent Pockets -71 Os. 81. Os. to 101. Os. SPESCX Ditto Eissex I)itiO Farnham Ditto. Fine. Kent Bal Sussex Ditto Essex Ditto., Os. a 0,. to 6i• 0/. Os. 121. Os. to 141 . Seconds 71. Cs. 81. Os to 9/. Os. 01. Os. 01. Os. to 01. Os. 0!. Os 01. Os. to 01. Os Old Duty laid at 139,0001. PRICE OF OIL. Rape Oil, brown Refined ~....f3•? (l Linseed Oil 23 10 11 11 5 5 Linseed Oil Cake at the Mill, per thousand nape Cake, per ton WHITECHAPEL HAY MARKEE—Oct. 18 Hay --. 6th. Od. to 80s. Od. Clover— 80s 0.1. to 110 s. Od. Od. to 30s. Od. I'll CE OF POTATOES.—Oct. 19. 'l. 10s. to 31. 10s. per ton, ?ItICES Ot. Lk:ATI - lElt. Per lb. d. to d. Per lb. d. to d. Butts, English ............... 15 23 English Horse Hides.. 1l 14 Ditto, F0reign,,,.......... 14 20 Spanish Ditto —,.— 14 19 Dressing Hide 5—..,...... 12 15 Per dozen. Ditto ........ 14 161 Calf Skim... SO to 411 b. 14 18 Ditto, light Crop Hides, light 12 130 Ditto 40 to 451 b. 12,1 15i 14 1( Ditto 50 to 701 b. 16 24 Ditto 70 to 801 b. 19 24 Small Seals. Greenland 16 17 Large ditto l2 15 HIDES. RAW Per Stone. s. el. to s. d. Per Stone. S. d. to s. d. [Jest Heifers & Stsers2 4 2 8 Ordinary 0 0 1 Middlings .1 10 2 0 Market Calf 7 0 each. Short Wool Os. Od. t S o H Os E . E Od P . Is. Gd. to 9.5. (id. Shearlings 0.1. to ls. Bd. PRICE OF TALLOW "town Tallow 4Bs. Od. Yellow Russia 435. Od. White -. 435. 6cl. Soap Ditto 42s. 6d. Niel - W(1 Stuff' 365. Od. Ditto Rough 225. Od. ,SOAP, &c. per 1121 b. Yellow 62.5. Od. Mottled , 70s. Od 745. Od. Graves 14s. Od. Good Dregs Od. PRICE OF RAW FAT, per stone of 81b. Price of Tallow (as stated by the Tallow Melters) ----,.2.5. 70. PRICE OF CANDLES. The price of Store Candles, in the retail shops, is as follows : Candles, per doz. 7s. Od. to Ss. Od. I Moulds, per doren..--9s. 6d. IKET.—Oct. 19. Per Ton. s. d. Walls End Riddell's ...—, 20 6 Ditto Perkins and Co—.. 19 6 Bells Primrose.-- 16 3 Walls End Hebden --. 16 3 Walls End Hetton —.... 22 6 Walls End Lyons --- 19 6 Walls End Lanibton ........ 22 3 W. E. Russell's Hetton... 22 6 Walls End Stewart's.-- 22 6 Walls End Stobart's —. 17 0 Ditto Steam-boat ............. 17 0 Walls End Adelaide —2l 3 Walls End Butter Know! 21 6 Walls End Tees ---.... 22 3 Blythe—..... . 14 6 Cowpen ------ 17 6 Inverkeithing Netherton Main—.,.,,..,,..., 16 9 W. E. Preston Grange., 17 0 Walls End Selby ---.......... 16 6 Silkstone Jackson .............. 17 6 Screinerstone Engine.-- 16 6 Greenwich Hospitah---. 17 0 Newbiggen small.--- 14 0 last market-day. 43. COAL ➢IA -- Per Ton. 8. d. Adair's 17 6 Beaumont l7 3 Bensham Main East Percy— l7 6 Garesfield Elolywell lB 9 Ord's Redhugh 16 6 Pontop Windsor 17 3 South H01ywe11*,..... 17 0 E'ownlcv_ lB 6 17 9 West Hartley Willington 20 0 Walls End Bell & Brown 20 3 Ditto Bewieke and Co.— 21 3 Wall , End Callerton —. 1 7 0I Ditto Chirto n 19 Ditto Clarke and Co. 18 Walls End Gostorth 0 1 3 Walls End Heaton 21 0 Walls End Hotspur 1!) 0 Walls End Hilda 19 0 Ditto Killingworth _2O 0 Walls End Newmarch 2O 0 Ditto Northumberland.. 19 0 Ships arrived since COUNTRY CORN MARKETS DURING THE WEEK. Per Quarter. Basingstoke Bath Bridgewater Bristol Chesterfield Derby Devizes Doncaster Dorchester Exeter Gloucester , Hu ngerford Leicester. . gewbury---. Romsey Shaftesbury -.., Shepton Mallet Sherborne, l'aunton-. Yeovil Per Bushel. Shrewsbury Wheat. 60 66 43 5S 42 58 54 70 54 60 52 66 58 62 52 63 48 60 52 58 56 60 48 56 46 58 Barley. 25 3a 28 34 26 29 36 38 42 45 28 36 26 40 32 36 32 38 32 40 24 31 24 35 30 38 28 36 30 36 -- 35 32 36 s. d. 8. (I. 50 60 Oats. 24 27 20 24 20 28 26 1(1 20 18 28 22 23 19 26 16 24 22 22 16 20 16 22 19 26 - 23 17 32 23 27 24 26 22 26 20 22 s. d. s. d. 50 56 Beans, 36 40 34 44 33 44 42 44 04 40 36 42 40 42 33 42 40 44 40 44 34 40 34 40 52 42 42 94 35 40 as 35 40 s. cl. s. d ,00 00 3t 62 56 62 58 iis 52 60 58 72 54 60 s. d. s. d. 80 9 4 MEETING OF CREDITORS, BASINGHALL-STREET, ON MONDAY, M. D. J. Andrew; Strand, tailor 1 at 10 MRS. MACAULAY.—WhiIe Mrs. MACAU.' LAY was employed on her " History of England," she visited the British Museum, and desired to see the letters between King JAMES the First and his favourite the Duke of BUCKINGHAM, whom his Majesty used to address tinder the name of STENNIE. Dr. BIRCH, whoee duty was to take care of the papers, attended her for that pur pose. The Doctor, who was well acquainted with the contents of these papers, and knowing many of them to he very obscene, requested she would permit hint to select some of them for her perusal, observing that many of them were wholly unfit for the inspection of one of her sex. " Phoo," said she, " an historian is of no sex," and im mediately read through all. The Saint Simonians will make their ap pearance before the Tribunal of Correctional Police on F r iday next, when M. ENFANTIN and M. OLINDE Ro oftwuEs will be arraigned for endeavouring to obtain money on false pretences. A great number of witnesses are summoned on both sides, and the defence will be con ducted by M. DUVEYRIEft. and M. MICHAEL CHEvALIEH, members of the Society.—French Paper. ABSTINENCE FROM SPIRITUOUS LIQUORS. A meeting of the Friends of Temperance, or, in other words, of a total abstinence from the use of spirituous liquors, except medicinally, was held last night at the British and Foreign School-room, Marlborough-street, Yew-cut. APSLEV PELLATT, Esq. having been called to the chair, Mr. CARR then presented himi•elf, and began a speech of considerable length, by congratulating the friends of the Society on the circumstance, that the Press of this country is beginning to do what has been long done by the periodical journals of America--viz., to advocate the prin ciples of Temperance Societies. In the New World several papers were entirely devoted to the illustration and support of these principles. Mr. Carr then contended, with much power and effect, that nothing less than total abstinence from ardent spirits by individuals, would secure the object contemplated by the friends of the Institution. One per son, whom he knew, had commenced the moderation plan, and from drinking moderately, he proceeded to drink immoderately, and became a confirmed drunkard. Such was the result of moderation in liquor. Mr. Carr then referred to the benefits of abstinence. One per. son had remarked that he could no longer afford to drink water. " Why," said his friend, " surely water cannot be a very costly beverage ?" " No," replied the individual, " but it has given me such an appe• tite that I cannot afford to drink it longer." Mr. Carr then read a letter just received from the foreman of a factory in Birmingham, which stated that the men under his care had been i❑ a wretched predicament, although they were receiving good wages, until they saw a paper which set forth that two glasses of gin per diem, at Id. per glass, will cost 4/. I Is. per year, a sum which will purchase two shirts, two pairs of hose, two pairs of shoes, a fustian jacket, a waistcoat, pair of trousers, garment, cap, flannel waistcoat, a coarse cloth cloak, neckcloth, two pairs of cotton sheets, and two large blankets. At the time this paper was put into their hands by a member of the Temperance Society, he (the foreman) was in the habit of paying for them from 20s. to 40s. per week to the landlord of a public-house which they frequented, and at which each man expended from 3s. to 61. per week, in spirits for the morning, and ale for the evening. Since this circumstance occurred, the men had drank tea and coffee, spent their evenings at home, and enjoyed greatly improved health, and in exchange for ardent spirits, a much greater flaw of natural spirits. One of the men, who, before he joined the Temperance Society, was " destitute of every comfort," had recently sold a fat pig of 30 stone, and now possessed another nearly as large, and six smaller ones. Nine months ago this individual was unable to support his wife and family. Mr. M‘Dolint.n next addressed the meeting, and stated, amongst other important facts, that in a prison in the county of Wexford, which, in an official capacity, he vi sited for seven years, he had observed that persons addicted to drinking, on being brought into the prison, were com pelled to abandon their practice of consuming ardent spi rits; and from that period they were seen to improve in their health and external appearance. In one instance, a ruffian who had been the terror of society was so com pletely changed in his condition that he could scarcely be identified by those who before knew him. Mr. BROWN having been called upon by the CHAIRMAN ; briefly addressed the Assembly.—After which it dispersed. The Rev. JOHN HARTLEY, Who has tra velled as a Missionary in Greece, records in his journal the following interesting Scriptural illustration :—" Hav ing bad my attention directed last night to the words (John x. 3)—The sheep hear his voice, and be calleth his own sheep by name, &c., I asked my man if it was usual in Greece to give names to sheep. He informed me that it was, and that the sheep obeyed the shepherd when he called them by their names. This morning I bad an op portunity of verifying the truth of this remark. Passing by a flock of sheep, I asked the shepherd the same question which I put to my servant, and he gave me the same answer. I then bade him to call one of his sheep. He did so, and it instantly left its pasturage and its compa nions, and ran up to the hand of the shepherd, with signs of pleasure, and with a prompt obedience, which I had never before observed in any other animal. It is also true of the sheep in this country, that a stran g er will they not follow, but will flee from him ; for they know not the voice of the stran g ers. The shepherd told me that many of his sheep are still wild ; that they had not yet learned their names, but that by teaching they would all learn them. Ti , e others which knew their names he called tame."—Penny Magazine. Count DURNHO!F could not arrive at the Hague till Friday, consequently he cannot return to Lon. don before Sunday. His voyage to Toplitz, which is two days' Journey from Berlin, and the necessity of remaining there two days, to give the King of PlaussiA time for delibera tion, will delay his trip six days beyond the time originally calculated upon, and before his return nothing definitive will be determined on by our Government, Prussia having been appointed the arbitrator by all the Powers which are parties to the Conference. In the mean time we can as sure our readers, from good authority, that the Conference, with the concurrence of the British and French Govern ments, have sent a courier to the Hague, to inform his Dutch Majesty, that in case he should, in his present irritation and acerbity of mind, presume to bombard and burn the town of Antwerp, as he might do whilst occu pying the citadel, he shall build it up again at his own expense, and likewise that he shall pay every farthing of the expense and charges of the English and French squad rons, from the day they sail to the Scheldt, which money is to be deducted from the principal of the Belgian share of the Dutch debt, the interest of which amounts yearly to 700,000 florins. His Dutch Majesty being thus com pletely in the hands of the Conference, and liable to be made pay for any Royal freaks or wanton injury he may occasion, this is thought likely to operate as a salutary check on the ultra-legitimate whims King WILLIAM I. might otherwise indulge in. On the marriage of Mr. MERRY to Miss WISE :-.- " One wedding delighted all ears and eyes, " The lady was beautiful, very ! " And yet 'twas a pity she ceas'd to be Wise, " The instant that he made her Merry." —Penny Trumpet. We are requested, on the part of the Society for the Suppression of Juvenile Vagra❑cy, to state that the report of his MAJESTY having conse❑ted to patronise the institution, was an error, Court etiquette requiring that it should first be recommended to him by his Ministers. There is every reason to hope, however, that, with or without distinguish e d patro❑age, the institution is likely to work its way into public favour by the force of its own claims, Gentlemen,—l received with the greatest pleasure the address in which you express the sentiments of your nation with regard to the election of my well-beloved son, Princo Otho of Bavaria, to the throne of the country of Man acles and Pericles. I appreciate in their true value the generous vows of a people whom misfortune has taught their true interests, and I recognize in the steps taken by their representatives the will of the Most High, who, in his mercy, has deigned to put a period to the ills of Greece The will of Divine Providence will be at length accomplished. The Prince of my blood appars to be destined to bring peace and happiness to Greece. Equally with yourselves, I thank God for this great tiletoing. Your new King will soon be amongst you—his arrival in Greece will be preceded by the men chosen by myself, and who, during his minority, will form a Council of Regency. They, as well as my son, are filled with the sentiments with which my heart beats for the happiness of your country. Give him your confidence—hy so doing you will ensure yourselves the happy result which his presence amongst you must produce. This result ought to be the object and the aim of all good citizens. I pray, Gentlemen of the Senate, that God may keep you under his holy protection. (Signed) Munich, the 22d July, 1832. LOUIS. . . Custsxxx, T ues d a i enng. Their Royal Highnesses the Duchess of Kent and the Princess Victoria, attended by Sir John Conroy, Lady Ca therine Jenkinson, and suite, took leave of the hospitable mansion of Plasnewydd, and bade adieu to the principality, for the present, on Monday morning, on their progress to Claremont, where they are expected to arrive about the latter end of the month. The Royal visiters carry with them the best wishes of the inhabitants of Gwynedd for ! their future health and happiness ; and leave behind them a grateful recollection of their munificent bounty to the different local charities, and an affectionate remembrance of the condescension and affability that invariably mark.d their intercourse with the people. Having consented to honour our noble neighbour the Marquis of Westminster with their company for a few days at Eaton-hall, the necessary preparations were made to receive the Royal visiters with the honour befitting their high rank and station, and to entertain them during their stay with that splendid hospitality for which this princely mansion is so justly celebrated. The Royal cortege ap.' proached through the long avenue, and advanced into the lawn, amid the salute of the cavalry, and the enthusiastic plaudits of a multitude of the tenantry and the inhabitanta of the surrounding villages, who assembled on the occasion. The noble host and hostess met the Royal visiters at the p ‘rtai s the military band struck up " God save the fling'' ac Oil alighted from the carriages, and the Royal Standard of England was hoisted at the top of the man sion, in the room of the Union Jack, which usually floats in the breeze during the residence of the family at E done The weather, which had hitherto during the day been rather unpromising, now became o'creavt and lowering ; the rain fell in torrents, and continued with little inter niis4nn until nearly midnight. A select party of 18 sat down to dinner at 7 o'clock in the principal salle a manger, in which the table was laid in a style of more than eastern magnificence, of which any attempt at description would fall far short of the reality. The party consisted of her Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent, Lady Catherine Jenkinson, and Sir John Conroy, Lord Bagot, the Hon. Mr. Blot, Mr. and Mrs. Newton Lane, and the Hon. Miss Bagot, Sir Philip and Lady Grey Egerton, Mr. G. Brooke, and the Revd Mr. Ayckbowm. The members of the family present were—the Marquis and Marchioness, the Countess of Wilton, Earl and Countess Grosvenor, and Lord Robert Grosvenor. Lady Robert, although doing extremely well since her recent crecoucliement, was still not well enough to be present at dinner this day. The young Prin cess was too much fatigued by her journey to join the dinner party, and she therefore dined in a separate apart ment with the Baroness Lehzn. On Tuesday morning addresses were presented by the Corporation of Chester, and from the inhabitants at large. Her Royal Highness, in a clear and distinct tone of voice, and with less of a foreign accent than might be ex pected, delivered the following answer : " Mr. Mayor and Genthmen,—The Pt incess and my self are exceedingly sensible of the attention that leads you to come here, to convey to us, with so much good feeling, your congratulstions on our arrival in the vicinity of your ancient city. It shows your loyal attachment to the King, receiving us, as members of his family, in this manner. " We hope to be able to visit your ancient city to morrow. lam naturally anxious to seize every opportu nity to bring under the Princess's observation those things that may tend to make her acquainted with all that is in teresting—your city is peculiarly so,—and to connect her with the country, by mixing with all classes in it, so as to identify herself with their interests." NEW GRANADA. From the Extraordinary Gazette of New Granada. BOGOTA, AUG. 7, 1832. PROCLAMATION. FRANCISCO DE PAULA SANTANDER TO HIS COMPA. TRIOTS OF NEW GRANADA. " COMPATRIOTS!-On once more stepping on the shores of our beloved native land, it is my first duty to render thanks to that Supreme Being who has protected my paths and sustained your patriotic efforts, in the re• establishment of the dominion of the laws. " From the dungeons of Bocachicas I swore to that Go vernment which incarcerated me, that if I might be per mitted to leave Columbia, and to reside far distant from its shores, I should never revisit them without its consent. The oath I then added of a man who has always known how to fulfil his promises, even at the risk of sacrificing his comforts, his interests, his tranquillity, nay, his very life, is a sufficient guarantee. You have lately had proof that I have religiously kept my word. I once more re turn to the bosom of my country, by the desire of the na tional rulers, you, my compatriots, having previously paved the way for me. I do not return to avenge my personal grievances, nor to find out who have been my persecutors. I come to lend to my beloved country all the assistance I am capable of rendering her, and with the disinterested patriotism with which I have served her uninterruptedly, since the 20th ofJuly 1810. Whatever may be the value of my personal efforts, I will willingly co-operate with you for the prosperity of New Granada. Prosperity !my fellow-countrymen, which cannot be obtained except by obedience to the laws and to the constitutional authorities. " You are acquainted with my public life, during the prosperous as well as the adverse epochas of the country—you are convinced that I am capable of doing my duty to the country, and of accomplishing my promisee under all circumstances. " I have just received a strong proof of the confidence reposed in me, from your legitimate representatives, by calling me to preside temporarily over the destinies of New Granada. In my actual situation, in the present state of the country, and under the circumstances of having go verned, for six years, the central republic of Columbia, my nomination to the Presidency of this republic confers on me the highest honour, and imposes on me an immense debt of gratitude. I hope that your representatives shall never have cause to repent of having preferred me to oc cupy a situation already honoured by the virtues of one of the patriarchs of the liberty of New Granada, an illustrious victim of his devotion to the welfare of his country. " Compatriots of all ranks and opinions, I declare you once again that whether I remain as a man in power, or as a private citizen, as a soldier, or as an agriculturist, liberty under a republican Government shall always be my idol, the laws the only rule of my conduct, and the hap piness of the many, and not of the few, the only object of my efforts and of my sacrifices. I sacrifice on the altars of my country all private injuries ; I forgive my enemies, and from this day I shall devote all my energies to the re• establishment of internal peace, and of universal concord under the dominion of the law. " Let all do the same, as an offering worthy of civiliza- tion, and of the liberal principles which we have pro claimed No more injuries—no more revenge for past faults and errors. Let us all be on the alert to accom plish to the letter our political constitutions. Let us call the attention of the authorities towards the machinations which may be put on foot by its enemies. Let us ob serve the conduct of those who, by their perverseness, de stroyed our institution.. Bat let us not deceive our selves any longer. Let us not frustrate the salutary eff•cts of a code of protecting laws, which a just and im partial Government must bring into force. Let us be convinced that persecution never shows any man his errors, nor does it prevent the recurrence of political reaction ; on the contrary, moderation, toleration, and justice cor rect the hearts of men, and disarm the discontented.— Compatriots ! firmness and vigilance will sufficiently over awe the incorrigible, without having the least bad effect on the honour of the country or on civilization. " Compatriots ! I am confident that these ideas will meet with your entire approbation. We belong to the so• cial world—we have entered into the career of civilization --and we are narrowly observed by all enlightened socie• ties ; consequently, we cannot act as barbarians shut out from all communication with civilized nations. " Our first duty is certainly to secure the existence of our country, and the preservation of our political system, employing against its enemies those measures which are dictated by our common security, by reaeon, and by the laws. " Compatriots! Every thing which is separated from this rule is unjust, ignoble, and dishonourable ; and you, I am convinced, will not desire ►to labour under that dis honour which injustice causes, nor the evils which follow constant persecution. " What glory can be greater than that of belonging to a country where the laws, public opinion, and equity are always respected. (Signed) "FRANCISCO DE PAULO SANTANDER. " Santamartha, July 16, 1832." One of the " ladies" who takes to herself the merit of the conversion of COOKE, the Leicester murderer, describes him as "the brightest child of Goo she ever saw." What wretched humbug and fanaticism is this ! BLANCHARD, the comedian, arrived at Li verpool on Saturday last, i❑ the William Byrnes, from the United States, after a passage of only 19 days. ANSWER TO THE INHABITANTS. " Gentlemen,—l cannot sufficiently express to you how much the Princess and myself feel the sentiments con veyed to us from the inhabitants of the city of Chester; we are deeply alive to them. " The inhabitants of Chester, disfinjuished always for their loyalty to the King, seize this oceason to evince it by this attention to us, as members of his famiii• " To-morrow, I trust, we shall be able to vim: your city, the inhabitants of which have already a claim on our warm feelings, which will tend to confirm my most anxi ous desire that the Princess should be so brought up as to identity herself with all classes in this great and free country; for the usefulness and happiness of her future life, T i h f e it c Il . e spared, iporati o n t must hen depend on h retired to the th e doing e r an t e. o." ante-room. Here " Lady Elizabeth" (the name of the amiable Counteq, Grosvenor, still most familiar to our ears) entered, leading young Hugh Lupus—the representative of a long line of Norman ancestors.—and two or three of her interesting little girls, and conversed familiarly with the Mayor, the venerable Alderman Larden, and several other members of the body, whom she graciously recognized. The Corporation, after partaking of a splendid dejeuner a la fourchelle, returned to Chester ; and the Royal vi siters took a drive through the beautiful grounds and plan tations at Eaton before dinner. The Royal visiters intend to honour this city with their presence tomorrow, and will ope❑ the new bridge over the Dee (one arch 200 feet span). Extensive preparations ire making by the authorities and the Bishop and clergy for their reception. THE SUIT RELATIVE TO THE BRITISH IRON COMPANY.-Lord LYNDHURST has appointed to. give judgment on the 30th inst. i❑ the long•contested and very important case of " Small v. Attwood." The judg ment will be pronounced in Gray's-inn hall, on which oc casion it is expected the court will be crowded with persons deeply interested in the result of the cause. The argu- inentti in the case, it will be recollected, occupied 26 days„ and the question at issue is, whether a sale of shares in the British Iron Company, made by Mr. Arzwoon, was a legal transfer ? The Company was started, among many other projects, in 1825, for obtaining iron from the mines in \Vales, and it is scarcely necessary to state that many of those persons who speculated in the undertaking have derived no benefit from the scheme. Mr. Arrwoon is related to Mr. ATTWOOD of Birmingham, and also to the banker of that name residing in London. The produce of the iron-works have, since the commencement of the suit, been paid into the Court of Exchequer, to abide the result of the case, which it is said will involve property to the amount of 600,0001. The counsel who argued the case before the Barons in the Court of Exchequer were Sir E. B. SUGDEN, Mr. JERVIS, K. C., Mr. LOVET, and mother gentleman, whose name we do not remember. The former gentleman received a fee of 3,000 guineas ; JERVIS 2,000; Mr. LOVET 1,500 ; and the junior counsel 1,000. Sir E. SUGDEN'S speech occupied three lays, and at its conclusion, so pleased was Mr. ATTwoots t the zeal which the learned gentleman exhibited on his behalf, he presented him with 1,0001. in addition to the fee which he had previously received. Mr. KNIGHT, the senior counsel who appeared for the parties on the other .ide, received a fee of 2,000 guineas, and his juniors were compensated with proportionate sums. The case is con— sidered to be more important to the parties than any suit which has been before the Court a long time. The papers would fill a good sized cart, and consequently the expenses will be proportionately heavy. Antwerp, under the Spanish domination, was of all the cities of the world, that of which the commerce was most extensive ; no where was its wealth, its power, or its resources, then equalled. Antwerp was, indeed, the entrepot for all the merchandise of the universe ; and the ships of all regions and of all countries cast anchor there. When ALEXANDER FA RNESE, Duke of Parma, his Catholic Majesty's General, reduced the city after the most obstinate resistance, the Scheldt was shut, and that .ingle circumstance compelled all the industrious inhabi t %rite to emigrate. They established themselves at Amster dam and other places in Holland, and soon Antwerp lost its astonishing prosperity, and the natural advantages of its position, which were neutralized by the closing of the Scheldt. Its decadence was rapid and inevitable. rile towns of Holland, and especially Amsterdam, at ,ained, however, an extraordinary importance —an import ince which was merely the consequence of the disasters of Antwerp, and of the emigration of its inhabitants, who transplanted their labour and their industry to cities pos sessing advantages which had been lost by Antwerp. Holland owed the greatest part of its prosperity during two centuries to this circumstance, and has now ac quired such a mass of convincing proofs of this truth, that the freedom of the Scheldt will ruin her, that she prefers making any sacrifice rather than subscribing to a condition involving inevitable ruin. When the Emperor of Aus rat), wished to restore to his Brabant subjects the freedom of the Scheldt, the Dutch felt that it was a question in volving the preservation or the loss of their prosperity, ind that even their existence was compromised. They then firmly determined to repel the pretensions of the wishte end of E ureco c, and to resist the force which the latter pre pared for the execution of his project. The affair was ar ranged, the Dutch paid about 2 0 , 000 , 000 , and theScheldt t r h e e m ß ai e n p t c li l c o . sed lt un is ti o l b t v h i e ou l s 6 why thofthllea Dutch 1795, the the Scheldt closed, and if WILLIAM now displays so much obstinacy, it is on account of the safety of his people ; add to this that the natural advantages enjoyed by Antwerp are such that the produce of the Dutch Indies would sooner arrive at Antwerp than at Amsterdam, and soon the latter city, now so flourishing, would experience ths fate to which Antwerp was subjected at the end of ,he 16th century ; and the prosperity of Holland would lie reduced with a dismal rapidity. So much for Holla,,d, were the aavigatioa of the Sobel& to amain free.