The Sun. — London, England, 1822-11-02 00:00:00

FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.. RARIS, OCT. 30.—At two o'clock his Majesty was on the -paint of getting into his carriage, to go eto Choisy le Roi, but the uncertainty of the weather, and a slight shower which began to fall, made him put off this•excursion. An extraordinary courier from Verona yester. day arrived at the English Embassy. We are assured <that the Baron de Vitrolies yesterdiy left Paris for Nerona. .It is stated that. an envoy from the Regency at Urge!, who has been for some daysTast in Paris, has been solicitingat twwbanking houses a loan of four millions, but that they would not listen to : the proposal unless •our - - Government . •guaranteed it, and that in consequence the. affair •• • The first conference has taken place-at Verona between . the Ministers for Foreign Affairs of the • four-great PoWers• of the Holy Alliance. The, -Duke;ofWellington is the only Foreigu.Pleuipo-• ttiary..who was adMitted tojt. • • This.merning, between one and two, the mus ket of one.of the centinelsin.the Thuilleries went off by accident. The alarm was instantly given, butas-.sdort as the cause,of the detonation was khbvt, was tranquil.'—(efournal de Paris.). A -letteelidm Bayonne, dated, the 2 3d, con tains •. •• tainS the following news : "lAn extraordinary courier from Madrid, who •,..passed through our town- the day before yester day,ilS:, they say, beaier of the information flint 8,000 Portuguese have enterer'. into Spain by the Algarves z. it is said that they are going to occupy. the province of ,Andalusia, to facilitate. the march of the . 'Spanish forces to : the frontiers of the •. Pyrennees.".. - • from • A letterlro the frontiers of Spain, of the lid October, published. in the- . BoMeauc Indi • liat - or, announces'that the French . troops are up ' ..proaching the frontiers--that ,the Marechal de; Camp St. Hilaire, commanding the first brigade, will immediately _transfer Ins head-quarters, to St. Jean de Luz , where the 9th regiment of light - _• infantry will . take up its . position. • The Journal des P4bats2 gives the following intelligence from the Spanish frontiers belie . ved that the means of. 'COnciliatidn proposed tithe Regency of Urgel to the SpOish Govern ment consist` in—the re-establishment of the ancient Cortes of Castile, Arraaon, &c., on the .footing in which, they were bef:re, the introdu6- tioty of absolute power under Charles V. and Philip IL • There were- then the three orders of nobility, the clergy, and the communeros. Each province or kingdom had its constitution. There are no military events ! -It might be said that • the two'parties are .watching each other. The Madrid Government expects that the troops of • the Regency of Urgel, being confined to a moun ' tainous country, and wanting-provisions, will' be obliged to surrender. The - Regency, on the -other hand, appear to rely on ,the disunion be tween the Spanish Ministry, who wish to main tain .diplomatic relations with Europe; and the men of the violent party, who loudly call for war. The Spanish army .on the Ebro is to take the name of ' Army of Observation.'" Some Journals have announced the arrival of • the-Trappist at Paris,' which is not correct. An • emissary of the Regency-at Urgel is indeed come •to Paris-to describe the deplorable situation of . -the Army of the .Faith, and to implore succours .and, assistance. . The results of his, application -Nand solicitations are not yet precisely known.- -(Courier Frangas.) It is known that the Procureur-General of the Cour.Royale of Poitiers inculpated several Depu - ties',' and partiCularly M. B. Constant, in his re , iguisitions and pleadings in' the affair of the con •••spira tOrs• of Sauinur. According to the assertions of the Procureur-General, it may be concluded that M. B. Constant had given instructions for the overthrow of the Government and the arrest of the Royal Family. He repaired to . Satnnur to seduce a 'citizen, and a sentence of - death on this citizen was ' 'the Consequence of the -.seduction. M. 8.. Constant, not willing to remain under so heavy a'.charge, defended himself in a letter addressed to the Magistrate who accused . ' him. This letter was seized. Afterwards M. '.• Constant' com'Plained to the Keeper of the Seals ..of the defamation of the Procureur,General.. The qi•ceper oU the Seals replied, that he could not receive his complaint. On the 28th, M': B. Constant -received a notice to appear and take phis trial for the letter-which he published to de- It Is correctly remarked that 'French soldiers • •rliaille . 'ne'Ver •eateir'White bread 'but 'under the lig • to . .arne: 7 Berate the Condition of the militatY.his-never.for t . ;-• one. instant.' been•-enfeebled. We are therefore .not astonished tn.larn, that froth 'the beginning, of , the ensuing month of January the .Govern -" merit intends-to give 'each soldier an iron, .bed in di'dei to iecui-e as much as possible .:, cleanliness in the. bArricks.—( .Quolidienne..) The masonic lodge of . Fontenay le Comte (Vendee) has , been shut .by .. superior orders.— Other lodge's in the same Department have met, said,:with: the same :fate. As no motive is -kn Own for this, the cause is sought in approach ing and. temporary circumstances, quite .foreign to the, 'humanity and- benevolence practised in Freeoson •SOCiefies..' 'This 'suspension of bro , • therlY.,charity4 it .is hOped, will not ,be o• long as is generally , feared. The can'se ON,the ErHishfilen accused of re sistance • sistance and . Violeiice• towardS the. armed force, was•calied on lasi 'Saturday before the Tribunal of CorrectiLinaT6l.lie. - ,The President, regard. ing an interpreter as 'necessary, M.'Saiute Marie, a Toon; 'advOCate;;-'obt6iried permission to be both interprctei and advotate. After a short Arial one of the defenders:was acquitted, and the. Other, in consequence of 'extenuating circum, •-stdcites 'cOndenined tq only . three days imprison. ~rnent. • . ,TOULO.USt I OCT., 25.---On•the 9.lst instant we • receive. the following intelligence from Puy- cerd a : The report that Mina had retreated on Lerida is destitute of foundation l He is still at Calaf, which he has fortified. It is constantlNasserted, tlwethis General has formed the project of prventin`g the-. Royalists from dispersing themselves over the country, and of confining them within a small space. The :Royalist i aTe so convinced of this, that they begin to extend themselves ever difterentparts of Catalonia, which is continually a prey to the horrors of civil war. The division •of General Milans has committed the most dreadfutexcesses. Monks and preachers have been murdered by themin cold blood. The Bishop of Vich, whose political conduct is free froth reproach has been arrested. Apprehen sions are entertained for his life: Quesada has quitted Cata lonia, and proceeded towards Navarre, through Barbastre. His division is composed of about 2,000 men. On Thursday, the 16th inst., Manses entered Pons, a little town about 12 or 14 hours' march from Seu. He has demanded a contribution of 100 sacks of corn, and 2,000 piasters from the town which has been fora long time in the possession of the Royalists. The corn has been furnished; but the piasters not having been produced, the municipality have been arrested,' and they will be detained as hostages for their payment. On the same day the Baron d'Eroles was at • Agar, near Balaguer. The inhabitants of,Puycerda and Cerdagna have been subjected to domiciliary visits. An , inventory has been taken of the arti cles of pewter, lead, and brass.; the same proceeding took place. at Seu and in the environs.. This information may be relied upon. , We have received several numbers of the Journal d'Urgel. This paper is published every day. The Journal d'Urgel contains, in addition to the acts of the Regency, news from foreign countries, as well as the Peninsula, which are in gene ral copied into the French papers. [Extract from the Diario d'Urgcl.] EROZDAMATION - OF - BAtiON D'EROLES. " Provincial Militia !---The Liberals, in order to support a system whicWihcy interpret at their pleasure,. and which is cen sured by all the sovereigns of Europe,, and contrary to the Wishes and interests di the nation, have flown to you as their last re souree.; As weak in leality as they, arepowerful in intrigue and, plotting, they Yikve sought to corrupt • the purity of your senti noenti bY.false reasoning and deceitful hopes; and they would lead you . ,to: death' .in order to consolidate their . Usurpation. What benefit .and •What happiness have they procured for you ? 'lf they have • reduced the tithes,. they have at the same time loaded...you: with imposts as insupportable as they were hitherto unknown. They have ruined those classes of society in whom you, found assistance and protectors, and they have bitterly, persecuted die ministers of your religion. if they'be so powerful as th y imagine, why do they tear you from the bosoins of your fawilies ? If they have obtained the successes of which they boast, where is the army which they now seek to replace at the expense of your blood. ? If we are as weak as they describe us to be, why do they not come and attack us Why is there so much-irresolution in their plans? Why . do they remain at the place where the y first stopped in , Catalorna; with out daring to leave the protection of their strong places ? Why., finally,, do . they have recourse to you, unless they find them, _selves too weak to support themselves without your assistance. " ProvinCial Become yourselves again, fly those flags .defiled.by crime, cruelty, and demoralization. Come to us, we will receive you as-brothers. We profess to defend the customs and the manners of our'ancestors ; to establish the happiness of the people, not on false theories, but. on the-knowledge of our past dusters, which we would repair by healing the wounds of the nation under a just. and paternal Government. In order to give you an idea of our intentions, we will not molest those who may desert, and desire to return to their homes to attend to their domestic afiliirs. We offer rewards to those who shall enrol tbemselVes in our ranks, and brit*: with firm their arms, and their past military service will be,taken :into consideration. On the other hand,,il you continue with the Liberals, and if the points of our bayonets pierce you,.,,blame yourselves alone : it will not be our fault. " Provincial Militia-I —Our device is 'GOD and tho King compare this with Liberty or Death,' and you will perceive which of the two is most worthy of the hearts of Gallegos and brave Castilians: 'Which of you wishes to turn his arms against his GOD and' his King ?' Not one. He who has been your Jeader, and perhaps the companion of . many of 'you in the war Of independence; loves to think so. He offers you his support and, protection as a Meniber of. the Regency, and ss General in Chief of the. Royal Armies. " At the head-quarters 'at Ager, Oct. ]0,1822.. "BARON D'BROLES." • LISBON, OCT. 9.—(DECREE.). " Wishing to manifest in every possible manner the con formity in my sentiments with the general opinion of the nation, and feeling it in consequence to be my i duty to dis approve of the conduct of the Prince Royal n contraven mg the decrees of the General Cortes, &c. I have given orders, to suspend. all the demonstrations of joy with which it Gas been customary to celebrate the .12th inst., the birth.:day of the aforesaid Prince, until by his obedience to the laws and my orders, he has rendered .himself worthy of my royal and pater nal kindess. The Minister of . the Interior will give the ne cessary• orders. (Signed) " THE KING, JOHN VI." OCT. 10.-The ship General Lecor is on the point of setting sail for Monte Video, to carry an order for the Portuguese troops to return to Europe. She only waits till a number of copies of the Con§titution are printal. Ships are also going to announce the King's acceptation"; ,the Venus to Madeira and, the Azores; the Infant D. Sebastian to Pernambuco, Rid Ja neiro, and Cape Vent; and. the flerondelle to ;Marenhao and Sierra Grande. . TRIESTE, OCT. 15.—Letters from Salonica, up to the 9th of September, have at length been received. , From these it would appear, that the of lurs of the Greeks have suddehly taken a favourable turn, and that the troops lately arrived in Macedonia from Romelia have received a different destination, and are. employed as an army of observation, near the Isle of Cassandria, where the Greeks have', made partial ~disembarkat ions. These disembarkations are not considered as directed' to any object of importance. They will however oblige 'the Turks' to divide:their forces, and thereby' operate a dOersion of some importance. No intelligence has yet been 'received from Thessalonica of the arrival of any troops from the Turkish army - of the Danube. It' is merely stated, that before the end of September a corps will arrive trom. Bulgaria. Greek vessels traverse the Gulf of Salonica without any interruption. Neutral flags are allowed to enter and depart, as the Greeks do not maintain a rigorous blockade.. There is, however, a great stagnation in commerce, so that no commercial speculation can be undertaken. • SPAIN. MADRID, OCTOBER 18. (BY ;AN EXTRAORDINARY COURIER.] The political relations with certain European Powers and the United States_are in the most fa vourable state possible. -Don Juan Manuel . Fernandei ) Military Gover nor . ad interim ' of the position of Tuy 7 has ad- - dressed the following letter to General Quiroga, Commander of Galicia (12th district) : " Excellent Sir—l have the honour to inform you that, hav ing yesterdaydearned that Don Luis de Rego, General of the Portuguese forces, and intrusted by his Government with the command of the troops of the province of Entre Duero y Minho, had just-irrtvild at. Valenza do Arinho, I thought it my duty to pass the eveniorin.his quarter, in order to oiler him therespect and friendship of your Excellency, as well as that 'of all the General office's, soldiers, and citizens of Galicia ; but at the very moment I was preparing to set out, General do Rego ar rived in persoit, accompanied by, Brigadier Pamplona, Gover nor of Valenza, his aide-de-camps, and a numerous corps of officers. I was the more delighted by this visit of the . General, as in making it he had only anticipated mine. "We entered into a conference. The Portuguese General manifested the strongest attachment to the constitutional-sys tem, which happily prevails in the two nations. He showed a sincere and lively affection for the Spanish people. I was a witness of the strong interest which he took in the felicity of our country, convinced as he was that on the happines,s of Spain depends that of Portugal. He expressed to me his great sor row at being'obliged to abandon the hope of folding in his arms the celebrated General Quiroga, the Spaniard who had the glory of being the first to draw his sword for the protection of the liberties of his country, and for the eternal destruction of the yoke under which the brave Spanish nation has groaned for so many centuries, and who had thus opened the road. of glory to the brave Portuguese army, whose patriotism, animated by his example, had caused the cry of " Liberty" to resound through out the whole of Lusitania, raised at present to the dignity of a • constitutional nation. _ • " The General do Rego then informed me that the object of his mission into the province of Entre Duero y Minho was to pursue and -annihilate all the factious, who had taken refuge in that frontier province, and who bad never ceased their ma chinations against their native country ; that he was, ordered to punish without distinction the liortuguese authorities, Who, in opposition to the eXpressed will and order of the Government, had permitted some. criminals to reside in their respective juris dictions ; that he had received precise information upon that point, and that he intended to keep a vigilant watch over the authorities; in .short; that the troops of has division, to the num ber of 8,000. men, were ready, according-to the . -injunctions of his GOiernmea, to unite theinselves to the Spaniards, to destroy all the factious' bands which" shoidd - presentr or form them selves in theprovince commanded by your Excellency; that he had left oraers in the Portuguese fortress of Valenza, thiii 9n ' the least hint froth the Spanish authorities of this province, the trippi of the garrison were to pass the Minho ; that his entire division would slo the same on the first intimation ; that he only requested to be informed of it four betas beforehand ; and in conclusion, that from this day he would station in the fortress of Valenza a park of flying artillery, and a bridge suitable for the-crossing of his whole division in case of need. " I. cannot sufficiently express to you how much affection and interest General ..do Rego manifested to our cause. His generosity has gained for him a glorious title to the gratitude of all - true Spaniards .• he sees perfectly well, that 'it is the liberty of his own country that he has to defend in Spain. He with dreiv at half-past five in the evening. I accompanied him my self to the shores of the Minho, with the small number of offi cers who are quartered at'Tuy, and a sufficiently large number of citizens, who, in honour of the Portuguese nation, our wor thy ally, of the brave General do Rego, of the officers of his Staff' Major, and of all those who accompanied him, made the air resound with numerous Vivats, to which the General and his officers replied, with similar wishes in honour of our nation., of the delenderof its liberty, and of union and fraternity be tween the two nations—an indissoluble union which will make, the country of heroes respected. The Portuguese then em barked, and the same acclamations were raised until their arrival 'on the Portuguese territory. " The Political Chief of this province (Galicia) arrived in the evening, and before he alighted I acquainted him with every thing which had just occurred. He prepared to set out the same evening for Valenza, as General do Rego was obliged to go to,Viana (a port in the province of Entre Duero y Minho), where his head-quarters are established: In point of fact, at 8 o'clock in the evening, our Political Chief embarked to pay a complimentary visit to this worthy ally. I accompanied him, as did also the officers Don Joseph Nunez, Don Joli Flo bez,- Don Manuel Peralta, and Don Joli Regal. The Poli tical Chief will torthnunicate to your. Excellency the reception which he met with, and the conference which he had with Ge neral do RegO. " Thus, excellent Sir, has the national libirtybeen cemented in an indestructible manner. .Let, then, these who have been misled, at length,undeceive themselves; let them put an end to their parricidal machinations, and submit themselves quietly to theyeforms which are imperiously required by .the situation of our country, and the intelligence of the age ; let the oppres sor tremble at the sight of this-alliance Eternal honour to the union of the twomationsl Glory to their defenders. • (Signed) " JUAN MAN UEL FERNANDEZ. " Tuy, 4th Oct. 1822." MADRID, Oct. I.9.—General Morino" was residing by per mission at .a srnall village called El Moller; some leagues from Madrid. • _ _ _ _ . Con the 15th an officer of Artillery, at the head of a detach ment, went to seek him for the purpose of bringing him to Madrid, by order of the superior authorities. The General had gone out en horseback by permission. The officer waited for him in vain 24 hours. Seeing that he did not come back, he 'rektrned to Madrid. This circumstance has given rise to the beliefthat this General has fled, foreseeing that he would be imprisoned like M. San Martin. It was the fiscal (Attorney- General) in the process of the 7th of July . who demanded the piesence of Geri. Morillo at Madrid. This news is the more important, as this same fiscal had prepared in the public prison some separate apartments. It appears that there is organizing at Gibralmr a new regency like that of Urtol. The Capuchin Velez, Bishop of Ceuta, is the President in this new focus of counter revolution. Gene rals Grimarest and Laguna, who at first recognized the autho rity of this title, have not chosen to continue to obey it, but have embarked for Marseilles. • CORTES, -MONDAY, ; Om 21. . Tile debate on the the report of the Special Committee on the state of the colintry was resumed, and the,Cortes proceeded to the xonsideration • of the following article t— "4. Authority is given to the Goverment, whereby it may freely reinov'eyrom One: province to 'another persons: enjoying 'any salary or`' pension froM the Treasury, although. they may not actually-De in the exercise of any - duties; and the said per- SOW shall not have, it in their power to prevent such removal by any : _ineins, not by the resignation of their 'emelt'. 'meets." • 'Senor Buey observed that the committee appeared to . have gone beyond the wishes of government in the drawing up of this 'article. The Governitent had in view the necessity of a memorial, stating the grounds of the removal, being taken into consideration; but the. Committee relieve thein from the neces sity, of even this form. The question was of great interest, since it involved nothing 'less -than the repose' of families and the personalliberty of citizens, which might be trampled on in virtue of.theintrialuction by the Committee of the word freely, which was in his opinion equivalent to despotically. With re- Apect to the . last clause of the article, he considered it quite re pugnant to the constitution. If any person, paid by the state, renounced his emoluments, he placed himself in the situation of a priVate citizen, who could not be compelled to Change his place ofabodei eitcept by a legal sentence. Senor Romero, confining himself, in, the-first place, to what Senor Huey had said respecting the last part of the article, ob. .served . that, though a public 'officer who'•resigned, generally spfaking,.thight he said to place himself. in the 'situation of a private citizen, yet here the case was different ; for the Committee had to consider *hat was to be done with persons who might resign.and.renounCe their emolunients, in order to frustrate the intentions of the Government. With regard to the word " freely," he was of opinion that the power proposed to be given to the Govermiient, was; in the present situation of the country, indispensable. The Ministers must be responsible for the exercise of the power which was given them. SetIOE Arguelles observed, that the Deputies:who composed the Committee must permit him to oppose this article, as ,one not .conformable .to the desire by which the Cartes were mated, which was solely, to invest the Government with that authority which was - necessary for the well-being and prospe rity of the nation. The same principles applied to the agents of the Government in a republic. and in a monarchy. While in the exercise of his functions, the agent ought to support -the Government; but if he think fit to oppose it, Then morality and public convenience require him to renounce his office. He ad mitted that persons deriving salaries from the State might he removed from one place to another but the Committee went too far when they proposed to give the Government the right of doing this, as they had worded -the article, freely. The last speaker had argued that freely did not mean the same thing 'as ' despotically ; but when the law says a thing may, be done freely,' the purport is the same as declaring that the act shall not be subject to legal inquiry.or control. Surely this was opening a door to arbitrary power. The. Constitution, .it was true, made use Of the word 'I freely," to avoid the use of another which would sound ill in -a code founded on liberal principles, _ Ac cording to the Constitution, the King could freely remove his Ministers,, -because, without that power, there could be no Mo narchy. But though it was proper for the King to possess this authority with respect to the sevenmen who were his Ministers, it would be most improper to giVe to these seven men a similar power over an immense number of other persons. Who would assure him, if the law were maintained for a month, that the Cortes would not hear a general clamour against it, not so much from the persons against whom it might be enforced, but frotn their families, relatives, and friends? As to the last clause of the article, he regarded it as forming a real law of exception. Senor Gallant) recognized the liberal character of the princi ples put for*ard by the Deputies who opposed this and some of the preceding articles—principles which the Committee most highly respected; but it has become necessary to resort to rigid measures ; for it-was needless to pass lawswhich would be found ineffectual: 'Unfortunately, many of those men who agitate the provincew 'reedit money from the State. The renouncing of emoluments ou.ght not, therefore, to prevent the Operation of the law. By article 303 of the Constitution, it is provided, that in certain cases thaforms prescribed,for the -arrest of delinquents may be suspended for a time. This is the authority for the pre sent measure and he was persuaded that the Government would enforce-it :only against those agents known to have en tered into machinations against the constitutional system. After several other Deputies hid spoken, the debate was or. dered to be closed, and 'the voting to be nominal. The final question being put, the article was carried;- the votes in the affirmative being 85 ; in the negative 53. The fifth article was then proposed in the follbwing terms : " 5. On any town or place being attacked by the enemies of the Constitution, if the persons receiving salaries or pensions from the Government do not present themselves for the purpose of repelling and pursuing the factious, and of performing the services which the Chiefs or Magistrates may assign to, them, they shall be deprived of two-thirds of their emoluments." This article was approved without any debate. A discussion arose on the following :-- " '6. A town, which, being attacked by a number of factious less than one-fourth of its. population, does not defend itself, shall be obliged to maintain the military force which the Gene ral of the Army or Commandant of the district may destine for its occupation." Senor Arguelles considered this an article which would de serve 'approbation if it could be made effectual'. But how was it to be ascertained whether a town was'or was not attacked by a force less than.one-fouith of its population ? ' • Senor Oliver observed, that the intention of the article was to punish criminal neglect; but the circumstances under which a-town had not.opposed the factious wouldhecOme a matter of consideration for the Government. Though the article obliged the town to maintain the troops sent into it,, it did not compel the General to send any. - Whether any should be sent or not, what the number quartered on the town should be, or for how long p. time, were points which would depend on. ,t4e circum stances of the case. After some further debate, in which the principle of the article was approved, but the terms in which it was drawn up objected to, it was referred back to the Coinmitee to be amend. ed.—Adjourned. 1114nnrD, OcT. 25.—The Constitutional Ayuntamiento of this city is now occupied in forming an armed force on the plairdescribed by the 31st article of the ordinance of the na tional local militia. Two companies of infantry, each containing 120 men, and one company of cavalry, containing 60 men, ate to, be form ed. These companies are to be called-the Cazadores Consti tutionales, and no persons who do not possess the required qualifications, and who have not received the special appro bation of the Ayuntamiento, will be admitted into' them.— This force is to be placed under the command of the Political Chief, according to the regulations prescribed by the above mentioned ordinance. The following official notice has been published at Vigo " The Charge d'Affaires from Spain to Portugal has written to me as follows, under date of the 21st of September The Portuguese GOvernment has appointed Field-Marshal Luis de Rego to take the military command of the provinces of Entre Duero y Minho, under the idea of forming in that territory a division of the Portuguese' army, which may be in readiness to furnish us assistance if the liberty of the Peninsula should require it. The assurances which I have received from this General, both personally and through means of the Minister of Justice, Silva Carvallo, his patriotism, valour, and affection for the Spanish nation, as well as many other circumstances respecting him, induces me to hope, that as soon as he shall take the command of that territory, he will adopt such measures as will not only drive away the rebel re fugees and annihilate their hopes, but will strike terror into those Portuguese authorities which have concealed and pro tected such criminals. I feel it my duty to forward this infor mation to your Excellency, and particularly as the said Gene ral has intimated to me that lie will have the greatest satisfac tion in entering into a correspondence with the Spanish Autho rities, and contributing, bv every means in his power, towards the prosperity and tranquillity of biith States.' " Immediately on receiving this information I .waited on General Luis•do Rego, for the purpose of advising with him on the best means of depriving the rebels of all shelter in this kingdom ; when he made me the verbal offer of passing into this province with 8,000 men, of cavalry and artillery, as soon as he should learn from me that such a proceeding should be necessary, in order to check the seditious, if they should pre-. sume to disturb the public tranquillity, or attempt any thing in opposition to our liberty. He afterwards ratified in a confiden tial letter addressed to me the same offers, and enclosed a copy of the order which he has addressed to all the'civil authorities of the frontier, desiring them to recognize no passport as legi timate which should not be signed or ,countersigned by me ; and to this end papers Containing my signature have been for warded to the said authorities, in order that they mry be able to recognize it, and they have been charged to arrest all Spa niards who presume to pass without that document. " Worthy Constitutionalists ! Persist in your noble resolu tion of dying rather than falling into an ignominious slavery. Weak and simple-minded men, listen not to the language of your infamous seducers ; fly from them as from your most mortal enemies, who would render you the participators of their wretched situation; behold .the generous Portuguese nation ready to assist us in exterminating them. And you, unnatural sons of a country which should never have given. you birth— behold the precipice to which the enormity of your crimes is hurrying you ; your death is infallible=either on the scaffold or on the swords of the illustrious citizens to whom the nation has confided her defence. Abandon the path of crime, and view the horrid abyss into which you are about to precipitate yourselves, with the curse of the universe , upon your heads.:— Listen to the lamentations of your mothers, your. wives,, and your children, who, with tears in their eyes, implore you not to abandon them to ie severest wretchedness—deprived even of the consolation of being able to excite cornpassiou in sensitive, breasts. Behold your innocent children, who, on attaining the age of . reason, will heap curses on the authorS of their days, who will have left them no other inheritance than the oppro brium and .execration deservedly bestowed on those,who have, proved traitors to their country.' How' dreadful is the idea ! .Ah ! turn from your errors', and implbre the indulgence of your country, as that of an affectionate mother who is afflicted by the bad conduct of her unworthy Children, but Who holds open her indulgent arms to those 'who, sincerely repentant, implore her protection: • , ' "'RAMON LOSADA. Vigo,Oct..l4, 1822. r _ NEWS FROM THE PROVINCES. Letters from Ivica of the 28tH Sept. say, that the Governor of the town went out of the citadel with 25 men of the regimen t of the Enipeor Alexander, to whom some. hundreds of conspira tors attached themselves. While he went to the Municipality to dissolve it, and arrest the members, its satellites shut the gates, and proclaimed the absolute Government, and took away the stone of the Constitution. The Liberals however contrived to inform the sailors on the coast, who instantly armed themselves, and marched on the town, causing the gates to be opened, and they re-established order, which had been violated for nine hours. A great number of persons had beegarrested, but the Governor had been able to escape all the attpmins made to get hold of him. General Zarco del Valle, it is said, lias entered Sanguesa, and has levied a contribution of 100,000 reals on the place, to punish it as the depot of arms, and the market of the factious. Among the arrests at Barcelona, that of the Minister of F - reign Affairs of the pretended Regency is mentioned, who only waited a favourable opportunity to go away and fulfil his new office. Eight hundred serviles who entered Alcagniz, in Ai ragon, by surprise, were immediately driven out of it. More than 2,009 factious entered Estella on the 16th, the few hours they remained were marked, by the greatest excesses. The magaaines and manufactories of cloth were pillaged, and the machines destroyed, particularly those of M. Florente, a relation of the author of the work on, the Spanish Inquisition, and they imposed a contribution of 2,000 piastres. These excesses, however, were trifling compared to those com mitted in the village of Dicastello, near Estella. „ Two hundred factious advanced on that village where Col. Pelos was stationed with 150 men. Unable to defend himself in the field; he barricaded himself in the Church, ,Sustained the .attacks of the enemy, and obstinately refused to .capitulate ; but the Church being set on fire,. and his troops wanting ammuni tion, he was about to decide the affair at the point of the bayo net, when he received another flag of truce ; a capitulation is signed ; he layi down his arms, and surrenders himself and his brave troops.. Their lives were solemnly promised them ; they were conducted 'to the mountains, but when they arrived at 'those of Saldine, their infamous escort, violating the most sacred of engagements, massacred them. Twenty of them having es caped death by miracle, though wounded, dragged themselves' on to Pampeluna, where 10 of them arrived on the 15th. The indignation which this horrible assassination caused among the troops of the garrison cannot be described. Thesight of their unhappy mutilated fellow...soldiers fired them with despair. The consequences of theirrage could neither be calculated nor foreseen. At length forming themselves into tlifferent groupes, they cried out " death to the Serviles," and marched towards the citadel to take possession of it, arid massacre, as a reprisal, 350 prisoners of the Army of the Faith. They were stopped by the troops of the citadel; who shared their indignation, but not their de sire of vengeance. The firmness of the Politicalthief, Don Sanchez Salvado, saved the town. lie went wherever the dan ger was most menacing, and made the troops return to their quarters, promising them solemnly that justice; should be done on the prisoners ;• he dispatched a courier in :consequence to Madrid. tin the 18th the gates. of the town were shut, as well as all the, shops: and - stores. The cannon. of. the citadel was pointed on tite city, . Every thing was calm, but the calm was gloomy. It was `feared that it would not be possible' to prevent i the troops making.reprisals. BAYONNE, OCT. 22. We have very recent news from the three provinces, which state that EiPinosa has demanded all the disposable troops in the country, and that they have immediately marched for Navarre, leaving several important points withdut troops, such as Tolosa, Virgasa, Bilboa, and the coast. The two battalions of Seville, which were in the last-named port,.left it on the 17th for Navarre, leaving the care of the city to the National Guard and the company of miquelets lately formed, notwithstanding the remonstrances" of the citizens, who desired to have at least 100 soldiers, because they are continually menaced by the bands of marauders, who will doubtless become more numerous. Fresh arrests have taken place at Bilboa and St. Sebastian ; 15 persons, chiefly ecclesiastics, and the Marquis de Valdes pina, have been. exiled.. The French, Refugees, Nantel, Delamothe, Dupuis, and De lon, are engaged in erecting a fort at Plencia, a little port four leagues froth Bilboa; Heureaux, condemed to death bythe Tri bunal at Poitiers, has arrived at Bilboa by sea. The accounts from .Navarre of the 19th say, that a column of Royalists, from the port of Irati, which had been dispersed in the actions of the 6th, 7th, and Bth, had rallied to the number of 700 men. On the 14th •it entered Estella, the garrison of which retired into the fort, and having levied a contribution of 30,000 francs, 10,000 ells of cloth, and 600 of linen for shirts,' it went to the valley of Boronda. Zabala was again collecting a force to resume offensive operations. Almost the whole gar. rison of Pampeluna had left that place. Espinosa, with 2,500 men, seemed to be manceuvring on the side of Arragon, in or der, it is said, to support Zarco del Valle, and repress the Royalists, if they should attempt to penetrate into Arragon, after the impending attack meditated by Mina. Yet the troops are much wanted in the three provinces and Navarre. We do not understand these operations.: we only see that the Spanish army is too weak to oppose the insurgents. OCTOBER 24 Colonel (suer et, who commands the soldiers of the Faith in Navarre, arrived here yesterday, to give an account of his ex • ~. no wt nt petlitioni to Estill.% General O'Donnell is .on 11 7, 1 r ta ke the setting out, for Irati with two aides - de-camp ; he Wj A ". tiie thie command of the troops of the Faith in Navarre an" '- provinces of Biscay_. _...; of ti e We learn'from Tolosa that Zabala, after the s. , "° n • a ni• 16th, retired to the valley of La Baraada, and effected his I tion with the troops of Guerguet. ' ,au c The accounts from Saragossa of t h e 14th mention no c", in the position of the two armies, as we h a ve before stated ti 7 e, o , towards 00 B p al s !gu E er c , mai It seems, however. that the Royalists, doubtless becausse r ho were unable to hold out in the mountains, havonade a n l °. ~ t of his tr if people do justice to Mina, they also admire Baron LI -P n i re line, is busy in organizing a reserve of 8,000 men. who, independently of the numerous forces that he ha s i l t o isl' The whic p activity wh ither irscodidselpialyrallede inhabsogthonaerrnv?.etcciev,a, • ists have considerably reinforced themselves in ATIVO IL ; • c i for has obliged Zarco, del Valle and Mina to apply .to Maur i , e q gossa contains a very virulent article against. succours ; the troops at this moment in this province are w,.,, insufficient to combat the insurrection. The Gazette of .1' 1 : d, which accuses it of being an agent of the enemies of liberal stitutions. cl 0 It is false that Merino is in the province of Burgos, a n Quesada has returned to Navarre. 0 1 BAYONNE, OCT. 24.—Letters from Pampeluna sal . t o • an° town •is the prey of complete anarchy. Several assassi n A e il a are mentioned, as well as resistance against authority, siZ sce to the arrest of the Political Chief by the mutineers. IL, ae tent is occasioned in all the villages near Pampelunai,uif 0 Constitutionalists levying large Contributions, particular,„o, the isr_,sl, those on which opinion is opposed to the resent state oftw" P —...10 . 4 0 a.* For a Continuation of the Defence 'of Bishop Buit. 1 and the Bishop of lirnicuEsTra, see our Fou rth ?lige. PRICE •OF STOCKS THIS DAY AT ONE 0 - CLOCK . India Stock .................. India Bonds .................. S SOEolxud. DittotßAh Bills sn o i. t e..5. :,... ..k . mall Bank for Act. ......... India for Con. Acct. •''' Cons. for Account ....... Bank Stock 3 per Cent. Red. 81 8211 1 3 per Cent. Cons. 31 per Cent....... 9. ..' • 4 per Cent. { O ld New 10314 5 per Cents. 1797 Bank Long An. 20 13-16ths i Imp. 3 per Cents...., PRICE OF FOREIGN STOCKS IN LONDON , 14;(1%'. Fren AT ONE O'CLOCK. Five per Cents. 93 50. Six per Cents. 82. Russian Five per Cents. (Metallic) 8 3 { Ditto New 89. ; Neapolitan i Five per Cent. Bonds,. 81i• Scrip, 83. Austrian Five per Cents. (Metallic) 8 1 Five per Cent.. Bonds, 8 4 . Spanish New Ditto, 70. Scrip, 44 , premium. Five per Cent. Bonds, 80: . Prussian I Ditto New, 89i. Danish Five per Cent. Bonds, 92. Chili 834. Old Bonds, 00. - Colombian Six per Cent. Bonds, 82. Ditto Scrip, 00. Peruvian . New Loan, 86. / AMERICAN FUNDS. 1 , 00,., t " L Nov.OD 0 2 :4 : 5 rpt .,. ,,01 Pk' X2l 10s. a ss. _ I ° 4 69i 96t 96 964.96 Bank Shares 3 per cents. 5 per cents. 1820 1821 6 per cents. 1812 1813 1814 1816 pookso'' 7 per cents • niva. frfg'• July, " 111 • • • I Divd. from 1. Oct. 1322. • . Exchange 104 11 pm. '" pti Og HIGHMATERAT LONDON BRIDGE r";, 1 , 0 Morning, 32 minutes a ft e r -4. 1 E ve ning, 55 nun'. THE SUN. "f • SOLEM QUIS DICERE FALSIIX LONDON,_ SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 21 We have received thesParis Papers fr° f OP "' day, and have inserted copious extract pot them in our preCeding columns. The,' Sta r the Ministers of the Holy Allianc e hob 11-1;01 ference at yerona on the 20th of Octthoolf that the Duke -Of WELLINGTON 405 t he e a io Plenipotentiary of a Power not in clua t o' the Alliance who was a dmitted the pre tty t ference. The expectation seems to be re general on the Continent that. the C°fgge -will leave Spain untouched, an d that th e f `r neral result of its deliberations win h appy r liberal and conciliatory caracter. lu g disposition of the European C a binets is attri ed to the influence Of England. es titid' is i n ter The intelligence f rom Spain i.o oleo , though the military operations of the tv l° a n/ ing parties have not yet been prod u ctive ° er the f orl o n striking results. The Command of n terv ie/1 A guese Forces had had a friendly Po the frontier with the Spanish anti/C.66°1/ shoul t d th re o n u d sa e n r c , l th - e m ir e he a a d d re o n f e e w ig e h d the offer of entering spsi" at stances e 5 901 su pport Pe e n whenever c-rc, to the Constitutionalists. We have also received the .411ga/w ine ' -'e , ili cl irl :' of the 25th October, which contains °° tllin '' 'ci'' ar't serving of extract,' the only interesting 0,0 being a letter from Odessa, which bring 9 o gili the intelligence from Constantinople o a oF I ff i d hrim a S . epvteeprmyerbaeemrrr.pogtoaTrnithlyeddein'eocerltaienu,:tru, p to the la t ' °ttnille a T e pe li t il Of Lord STRANGFORI)79 departure, had rn aint- h tili , had ' hang , auu ,fer, t 9 OP v haa °I w ith the I ,: g lie drawn from all communication f their i issue of the Congress. •The obstinael ° ,,t o , :. h colon affords an opportunity to the •Eng' ls ~,e v iol!'" •thollt l" withdrawing from its support, Vi l f obligati° t tion of pn:ltyheforEtuhreopean Envo, s v any real or irnpliedrul:::°:eP°lllwalthtltes in which it might have been involved bY wit' ' nrtuntri eat ipserdir:iaaoptripdisnhreiat th e Congress !isisilli:oertdhschcliPepart.sthre, negociations. We trust that the opr -- -. - wig b nritAin moll! not be Jost, and that Great c tion e 1 " in' length withdrawn from a e°°lle l, to the oi , repugnant to the feeling s of ban° le Tests 0 Poli cy. Si nce express lay, of To -a; ell , at Iv : t1 half. 4e 7 I LLS t : Ward, t -tinisters' 13 EA pr o , i t , MI, tic 41 1