The Sun. — London, England, 1853-07-14 00:00:00

THEATRE ROYAL, HAYJILLRICET. Under the management of Mr. Bnekstonp. THIS EVENING, JULY 14, Will be performed MARRIED LIFE. Supported by Messrs. Bucketone, Farrell, Howe ; Mrs. L. S, Buckingham, &c. To be followea by MR. EITCKSTONE'S ASCENT OF MOUNT PARNASSUS. To be followed by RAPPINGS AND TABLE movnias. To conclude with THE BOARDING SCHOOL BALL. ROYAL PRINCESS'S THEATRE, OXFORD-STREET. Under the Management of Mr. Charles Kean. THIS EVENING, Jura 14, Will be performed THE DAY AFTER THE WEDDING. Sup ported by Mr. and Mrs. W. Lacy. After which, will be presented Lord Byron's Tragedy of SAE DANAPALUS. Principal characters by Mr. and Mrs. C. Kean. To conclude with TURNING THE TABLES. Characters by Meseta. Harley, J. Vining. Chester, and Everett ; Mrs. W. Lacy, Misses Daly and C. Leclercq. THEATRE ROYAL ADELPHI. Proprietor, Mr. B. Webster.—Directress, Madame Celeste. THIS EVENING, Juiy 14, Will be performed GENEVIEVE. Characters by Messrs. Ben. Webster, A. Wigan, Leigh Murray, Keeley, Parselle, Paul Bedford, Cullenferd, Woolgar, 0. Smith, and C. J. Smith; Madame Celeste and Mrs. Keeley. To be followed by THE CAMP AT CFIOBHAM. After which, NORMA. To conclude with THE DANCING SCOTCHMAN. ROYAL OLYMPIC THEATRE. Lessee and Manager, Mr. Farren. Great success of the New Burlesque. THIS EVENING, JULY 14, Will be performed LOVE AND AVARICE. Characters by Messrs. IL Farren, H. Marston, G. Cooke, and Shalders ; Mesdames Ander ton and Bartlett. After which, an entirely New Burlesque, by Francis Talfourd, Esq., entitled SHYLOCK, or, THE MERCHANT OF "VENICE PRESERVED." Shylock. Mr. F. Robson. To conclude with THE RAILROAD STATION. Sampson Jones, Mr. F. Robson. ASTLEY'S ROYAL AMPHITHEATRE. Sole Lessee anal Manager, Mr. W. Cooke. This popular Theatre is nightly crowded to witness its combined and unequalled adractlons. The Grand Military Spectacle of The Battle of Waterloo, with all its original effects—introducing Exer cises as at the Camp at Chobham. The incomparable Scenes in the Circle, in which that charming Artiste, Miss Emily Cooke, the wonder of the world, is received with whirlwinds of applause, and the Sporting Hippo Drama of The Chase, form an Entertainment unprecedented in the annals of this Theatre. THIS EVENING, Jinx 14, And during the week, the Performances will commence with the grand national Spectacle of THE BATTLE OF WATERLOO. To be followed by M. Parische on the CORDS DE VOLANTE, and succeeded by Mr. W. Cooke's Scenes in the Arena, introducing Miss Emily Cooke in her unapproachable Feat of Leaping through 16 balloons, both forward and backward. To conclude with (for the 54th time) the successful Hippo Drama of THE CHASE ; or, LIFE ON THE TURF. Box-office open daily from Eleven to Four. Stage Manager, Mr. W West. N.B.—Glorious Preparations are in progress for Circle Entertain ments. ROYAL SURREY ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS. THIS EVENING, JULY 14, CIIUSAN and the FEAST OF LANTERNS. Splendid MENAGERIE, containing many hundred interesting Specimens of Natural History. GODFREY'S unrivalled MILITARY BAND. Vocal and Instrumental Concert. Two Songs by Miss Cicely Nott. Solo, Clarionet, by Mons. Wuille. The whole con cluding with the most extraordinary spectacle ever exhibited, " The Feast of Lanters" and explosion of Chinese Fireships. Brilliant dis play of Fireworks by Southby. N.B.—A GRAND EXTRA NIGHT TO-MORROW. The emi nent Vocalist Miss POOLE will make her First Appearance here. Extra dirplay of Fireworks, Flight of 500 Rockets, and brilliant Admission on this occasion, 2s. O. IGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE. Tots DA7 —Morning 17 min. after 7 I Evening 44 min .aft. 7 To-Moaaow—Morning 13 min. after S 1 Evening 47 min.aft. 6 THE WEATHER.-SUN OFFICE, JULY 14. THERMOMETER, IN THE SHADE. 71—highest since noon yesterday. 58—lowest this morning and during the night. 62—this day at noon. BAROMETER, 29.33. The barometer has fallen 60 points since yesterday, and is still falling. WIND, S.E.—Continuous rain all last night and this morning. THE PUBLICATION OF " THE SUN" COMMENCES EVERT AFTERNOON AT THREE O'CLOCK, AND THE LATE OR THIRD EDITION, CONTAINING THE DEBATES IN PARLIA_MENT THE SAME EVENING, With all other News arriving up to the hour of Pest, AT SEVEN O'CLOCK. EXPRESS EDITIONS will be forwarded after the Post is closed by the Latest Trains. , ft ,i 8 ...., .. N , .t.r. 4._,,,1 LONDON, THUUSDAY, JULY 14, 1853. All honour to Caoain STRINGRAM—aII honour to the nation whose officers cause its flag to be respected on whatever land or sea it may float, and whose Ministers steadily and cheerfully de fend its officers for the: acts which they may con sider just and prope.r in the high-minded and chivalrous discharge I)f their duties. We ven ture to assert that t here will be no attempt at bullying or browbeat ing American diplomatists. Our transatlantic brethren are too prompt and ready to notice and resent any insult—too well prepared for war, and too willing to re sort to hostilities or any fitting occasion, to have their peace disttx rbed, their public tranquil lity invaded on any tri ivial or inadequate grounds. And what is the consequence ? The meanest citizen in the United States is respected where ever he goes, and trea .ted with respect and consi deration. No meddling policemen —no inflated and pompous official c tares to arrest the progress, imprison the person, c r ransack the papers of the man armed with the p( assport of the United States. That is indeed a doci invent which will enable its bearer to travel this - ) ughout the civilised world without let or hind ranee. Time was when a British passport was equally powerful when the British flag was treated with reverence, and the mere name of a British subject insured resA: 'ectful treatment, and af forded ample protewltion to those who pos sessed so potent a tali! man. But that was before the " excellent ABZRD I mrt" represented the United Kingdom in the Cong.] ress of Nations—before the timid and vacillating policy of the "travelled Thane" taught foreign ers that Englishmen might be insulted and tramp led on with impunity. Let it not be supposed th at we pay our own diplo matic or naval service so bad a compliment as to suppose that membe rs of either branch would refuse to discharge their duty to an injured fellow-citizen with eric zgy and efficiency if certain of support in higher quarters. Far from it ;we fully and completely exonerate them from all blame. Any deficiency of spirit on their part may entirely be ascribed t o the fact, that they are but too painfully sensible' that it is only th• tempo rising policy that wil Et gain credit or promotion from those under whc 13e authority they are placed. There cannot be a. doubt that the American Consul and the Ameri's can Captain are fully justi fied in the course w liich they have adopted in the untoward affair th at has occasioned so much ill-blood between tine Turkish and Austrian officials, and has so materially increased the exist ing difficulties. The:ne cannot be a doubt b u t that the United States Government will sus tain and approve of fhe proceedings of its me ritorious and efficient officers, that they will re ceive thanks and approbation in place of cen sure for their manly and vigorous conduct. The whole of the unfortunate transaction, as well as the subsequent enteree, which ended in the de plorable death of a young Austrian officer, arose from the gross and unwarrantable misconduct of the Austrian officials, who sanctioned so bold an invasion of the sanctity of the Turkish soil—so foul an insult to the Ottoman Government. The facts of the ease are simple :—While one of the Hungarian refugees (MARTIN KosSTA), for merly an aide-de-camp o f LOUIS tiOSSUTH, and who had accompanied :his illustrious chief on his voyage to America, was seated at a cafe quietly smo king, he was assaulted b y a - body o f armed ruffians. He resisted vigorously, and had nearly effected his escape, but was ul timately captured by his assailants, and conveyed on board an Austrian brig -of-war (the Hussar) which lay in the port. Great e on . s t er nation wa.s excited among the numerous re fugees, who naturally felt indignant and alarmed. at so wanton an outrage, so pernicious a prece dent, which might speedily be followed in their own cases. The American Consul speedily heard of the untoward transaction, and lost no time in adopting energetic measures. He applied to the Austrian Consul, who denied all knowledge of the atrocious transaction ; but inasmuch as if really ignorant he took no means to ascertain the truth, the American Consul went to the vessel and demanded an interview with the prisoner. His application was then rejected. i Fortunately, however, an American corvette sailed into the harbour at the moment when the Hussar was about to sail with its captive. The American Consul had then power to enforce his demand, and he lost no time in doing so. He returned to the brig with Captain STRINGHAM. Circumstances were then altered. Prevarication or insolence would no longer answer ; KOSSTA was produced. Had he relied on his American citizenship or his American passport, he would forthwith have been rescued ; but with a strict regard for veracity, which might have put his Austrian captors to the blush, he declared that "he was born a Hungarian, and would die a Hungarian." This complicated matters, which were referred to the American Charge d'Affaires at Constantinople. That gentleman applied to the Austrian Minister, with whom some negotiations were entered into on the subject. Meanwhile, the Austrian captain endeavoured to transmit his prisoner privately to Trieste. The American officers were, however, wide awake, and coo lly informed their astonished opponent, who had probably taken his cue from the insolence ex hibited with impunity in the Austrian territories to British subjects, that he could display equal hauteur to others speaking the same language. He was, however, speedily undeceived. The corvette was placed alongside the brig, and the discomfited captain informed that he would be held responsible for the safety of the prisoner, and that if anything happened to him, or that the brig attempted to sail, while he was on board, it would at once be fired into. Thus the matter stands for the present. But what a contrast does it afford to the vacillating and temporising policy of Great Britain during an emergency of much greater importance ? We ven ture to assert, that if America had been engaged in place of Great Britain, the Russian troops would never have crossed the Pruth, and the Russo- Turkish difficulty would, ere this, have been satis factorily and honourably arranged. When will our statesmen be taught by just experience, that the best way to preserve peace is to be always ready for war, and to make no mean or dishonour able concession in the hope of.averting it ? The records of Worship-street Police Court for the last few weeks show that Mr. HAMMILL is resolved that the new law for the protection of women and children shall be fully and fairly car ried out, and that the surly brutes, who, during their drunken fits, maltreat their wives and children, shall no longer escape with comparative impunity, owing to the reluctance of the sufferers to see a husband or father severely punished, and their undue confidence in the promises of amend ment, made while the offenders are before the court, but forgotten or disregarded the moment they are once more enabled to indulge their cowardly and brutal passions. Before Mr. FITZROY'S Bill received the Legislative sanc tion, the Magistrates were unable to inflict adequate penalties on the unmanly scoun drels brought before them for sentence, their summary jurisdiction only extended to inflicting a maximum fine of 51., or, in default of payment, to two months' imprisonment, with hard labour. Incarceration was, however, seldom endured for any prolonged period. The aggrieved, but for giving wife forgot her own sufierings when she saw her once-loved husband, the father of her children, led off to the House of Correction, and the fine was generally speaking procured by the sale or pledging of the clothes and furniture of the in jured party, who was thus doubly victimised— first, by being ferociously assaulted, and then by having to pay the penalty of the offence. The ill conditioned ruffians who thus escaped in place of exhibiting any degree of gratitude, became even more violent and outrageous in their conduct, be lieving that the wife, who had herself expiated the offence by being compelled to find the means of liquidating the fine, would endure any insult or cruelty rather than again deprive herself and her children of th• little comforts which her own care and prudence had gathered around them. But it may be asked why did not the presiding Magistrate invariably send such cases to the ses sions, where, in case of a conviction, a sen tence suitable to the occasion might be pro nounced ? There a prolonged term of imprison ment might have been awarded without the party being allowed the option of escaping by a pecuniary payment. Such would unquestionably have been the most judicious course, if the attend ance of the victim could have been insured. But in the great majority of cases, the husband was enabled to avail himself of the interval between his committal and his trial, during which he was, generally speaking, out on bail, to cajole or bully his unfortunate wife into forgiveness of his bru tality, and inducing her to absent herself from court at the appointed time, so that an acquittal for want of a prosecutor was the almost certain con sequence of sending the case to the sessions. Even the very inadequate punishment of a small pecu niary fine was better than the total impunity that attended the attempt to obtain an adequate sen tence at Sessions, and Magistrates, therefore, found that it was more judicious to exercise their summary jurisdiction, however aggravated might be the case, than to transmit it to a jury. We have witnessed the result of this unfortunate state of the law—these brutal and unmanly assaults became almost of every-day occurrence, and the shame and reproach of the people. Such was the condition of affairs when Mr. FITZ ROY, who had previously acquired highcharacter as a legal reformer, took up the subject, and the Aggra vated Assaults Act, which came into operation the latter end of last month, was passed through its various stages under the care, and by reason of the indefatigable exertions, of a private member. The magnitude of the evil was universally admitted, but there were some doubts as to the efficiency or suitableness of the contemplated remedy. Some Hon. Gentlemen, whose indignation was excited at the atrocity of the offence, thought that nothing would operate as a sufficient check, unless the per petrator was subjected to corporal punishment, as the only penalty suitable to his brutality ; while, on the other side, many persons were unwilling to extend the summary jurisdiction of Magistrates, or to sanction further inroads on the great prin ciple of " trial by Jury." Mr. FITZROY, however, persevered. Through his zeal and energy the measure passed through all its stages, and a few weeks since came into practical operation. We venture to assert, that if every Metropolitan Ma gistrate administer its provisions in the same spirit as Mr. HAMMILL, the offence will become of comparatively rare occurrence, when men find that habitual brutality to a wife is rather a dan gerous luxury, involving very unpleasant resultS to themselves personally. A brief notice of some of the cases which have ' been adjudicated on by the worthy Magistrate since the act came into operation, will afford the strongest illustration of the fearful extent of the evil, and the necessity that existed of arming the Magistrates with additional powers for dealing with such outrages. In one case, a journeyman carpenter named HENRY DAVISON, described as a tall powerful fellow about six feet in height, "was brought up on a warrant for assaulting his wife. The miserable victim, a care-worn looking woman, whose right eye was shockingly swollen, and face greatly bruised, had been seven years married, I and borne three children to her cowardly assail ant. After waiting up for him to a late hour the preceding night, she had gone to bed, wearied out by her protracted watching, and was actually :ileeping between her children, when she was aroused bya veryviolent blow on the head. She re monstrated calmly and temperately at the outrage ; but the ruffian, declaring his intention of avenging an imprisonment which he had endured for a former nnprovoked assault upon his victim, and that, notwithstanding his being under sureties to keep t he peace towards her at the moment, grati- THE SUN, LONDON, THURSDAY EVENING, JULY 14, 41853. fled his vindictive feeling by the cowardly and brutal assault of which so many serious marks remained. The dastardly scoundrel was most justly sentenced to six months' imprisonment with hard labour, and without the option of being enlarged on payment of a fine. Last week, three ruffians named DEIGHTON, STEVENS, and BURRIDGE, were sentenced respec tively to terms of six months, four months, and four months with hard labour in each instance. In the latter case a further term of two months was ordered for an assault on the daughter, who appealed to her sottish father for mercy to her mother, " who worked so hard for them"—a melancholy commentary on the drunken violence of the moody ruffian who transferred his duty to his wife. Each case presented the same features of atrocity the same brutal and unprovoked outrages—inflicted on patient and long-enduring women. In one case the idle and profligate scoundrel, who was living on his wife's industry, seemed conscious that the law, which had previously afforded him impunity, had been altered. On being 'arrested on the warrant, DEIGHTON exclaimed, " What a fool I was, to be sure, not to sell off all the things before this came off ; and the new Act about women has passed too !" —a significant acknowledgment of the value of the recent enactment. The prisoners in each case appeared astonished at the sentences passed upon them. There can be but little doubt that the examples thus afforded will have very benefi cial effects in a district which has obtained an unhappy notoriety for the violent and unwarrant able conduct of married persons towards each other, and which is not limited to the male sex, the more recent case of Mrs. CARMICHEL showing that n woman can at times forget her sex, and be even more violent than a male ruffian, when giving way to unrestrained passion. If the evil can be checked, the energetic and decided con duct of Mr. HAMMILL is well calculated to arrest its progress—if not, fresh powers must be conceded to Magistrates by the Legislature to enable them to abate the fearful nuisance. OVERLAND MAIL. We have received by electric telegraph from Trieste a dispatch, dated Alexandria, July 7, and which was conveyed from that port to Trieste by the steamer Calcutta. The Calcutta reached Trieste at a quarter past 11 o'clock p.m., July 12, after a run of 110 hours from Alexandria. The dispatch is as follows :-- "The Calcutta mail of the 3d of June has ar• rived. " Negotiations with Ava have been terminated by the Burmese envoys refusing to sign the treaty proposed to them by the British, and declaring that they would not sign away any part whatever of the Burmese dominions. " They were ordered to re-consider their answer, or to leave our new territory within 24 hours. " They left it in ten hours. " It is said that Lord Dalhousie does not intend taking any other steps beyond extending the fron tiers and appropriating th e coun t ry se i ze d . " Should an attack be made on the outer terri tory, an immediate advance will be made on Ava and the King dethroned. " Trade throughout India is dull. "No news had been received from China, the steamer from Hong Kong not having arrived at Galle in time for the Calcutta steamer. LATEST FOREIGN NEWS, FRANCE. Queen Maria Christina is about, says the Union, to take up her residence at Malmaison with her family. _ _ _ The president of the Legislative Body has le. Paris for Bourbonne. General Yussuf left Paris yesterday for Mar seilles, where he will embark for Africa. He is charged to inspect the three regiments of spahis stationed in the provinces of Algeria, Oran, and Constantina. A telegraphic dispatch, addressed by the Minister of the Interior to the Prefects, says, that " reports from all parts indicate a marked decline in the price of corn, and that the crops are everywhere satisfactory." By an order of the Minister of Public Instruc tion, the Imperial Council of Public Instruction has been convoked for an ordinary session, which is to open July 20 and close August 11. The Minister of Marine was present on the 11th at a grand dinner given to him at Brest by the town. At the dessert he made a speech which was repeatedly greeted with cries of " Vive l'Em pereur !" The next morning he had a long con ference with the Chamber of Commerce of Brest, and afterwards proceeded to visit the forges of Villeneuve. He was to leave in the evening for Lorient. At the Bourse yesterday, the market has been dull, with a downward tendency in prices—the Three per Cents. fell 45c., and the Four-and-analf per Cents. 60c., both for cash ; whilst, for the ac count, the Four-and-a-Half per Cents. declined 50c., and the Three per Cents. 30c. In Bank of France Shares there was a fall of sf. The final quotations were :—For money—Three per Cents., 76f. 25c.; Four-and-a-Half do., 101 f. For the end of the month—Three per Cents., 76f.25c.; Four-and-a- Half do., 101 f. Bank Stock, 2,655 f. In Mortgage Bank Shares no variation took place, being still quoted at 660 f. ; in those of the Societe Mobiliere a decline of 10f. occurred, and they closed at 740 f. In the Railway Share Market yesterday but a limited amount of business was transacted, at a general decline on Tuesday's final quotations, al though, excepting in Western of France Shares, , which experienced a fall of 10f., the amount of depreciation in no case exceeded sf. Closing prices : —Northern, 846 f. ; Paris and Orleans, 1,065 f. ; Paris and Strasbourg, 889 f. ; Paris and Lyons, 890 f. ; Paris and Rouen, 1,035 f. ; Lyons to the Mediterranean, 718 f. ; Western of France, 715 f. ; 'Rouen and Havre, 478 f. ; Bordeaux and Cette, 605 f. ; Caen and Cherbourg, 603 f. ; Dijon and Bensancon, 510 f. TURKEY AND RUSSIA. It is said that the Powers will not make a casus belli of the Russian invasion of the Principalities. Riots have taken place at Adrianople, and also in some places in, the vicinity of the capital. Some of the Christian population have been molested, and the authorities were compelled to take ener getic measures for their protection. Ali Pasha has been recalled from the Govern ment of Smyrna. Ismail Pasha is his successor. The Austrian Internuncio demands the extra dition of all the Austrian refugees in Turkey. The Porte has effected a loan of 45,000,000. An other loan of 50,000,000 is in course of negotiation. The Debats says : "We have received letters from Constantinople via Trieste to the 27th ult. Although the Porte continued its preparations for war with all the activity which the crippled state of her finances allowed, more confidence than ever was felt in the Turkish capital in the maintenance of peace ; many even thought they knew on what bases the foreign diplomatists were working in order to re-esta blish the former relations between the Divan and the Cabi net of St. Petersburgh. The fregient conferences which have been held by the representatives of the four great powers, the accord which has prevailed in all their acts, inspired the political world with a feeling of security, which was still further strengthened by the arrival of M. de Bruck. From the moment of his arrival he was seen not only to unite his efforts to those of his colleagues, but to himself eagerly seek for a pacific means of solving the existing differences. Hence the reports which have been in circulation of a mediation to be offered by Aus tria, and which would be accepted by Russia, for it was, it is said, solicited by an autograph letter from the Em peror Nicholas to the Emperor of Austria. At Con stantinople it was affirmed as certain that the representa tives of the four powers in whose hands Turkey had placed her interests were almost agreed on the form to be given to that mediation. A note deliberated on by the great powers, and drawn up in such a manner as to save the dignity of each, will, it is said, be communicated non-officially by Austria to Russia, and, after having ob tained its assent, the Cabinet of Vienna would officially interpose to request the Russian Government to receive at St. Petersburgh an extraordinary ambassador from the Sultan charged to deliver the note agreed upon, and to resume diplomatic relations. The wording of this note had not, however, been decided on, although it had been the subject of discussion in several meetings of the English, French, Austrian, and Prussian ambassadors. This is what was doing and what was talked of at Con stantinople at the date of the last acceunts, and if it be connected with what was said by Lord Palmerston in the sitting of the Bth inst., we can only feel fresh con viction that the peace of the world is in no very serious danger." The Augsburgh Gazette of the 10th contains an article dated Vienna, and entitled—" Au Austrian View of the Russian Manifesto." In this article we read : "The manifesto of the Emperor Nicholas gives a cha racter to the occupation of the principalities which we cannot help deploring. In a word, a crusade in favour of the Greek Church is put forward in perspective, and a crusade for which no reason can be given, inasmuch as within the latter times no oppression or vexation of Greek subjects by the Ottoman Porte has taken place, and at this moment it would be impossible to say to what such a crusade may extend, for the protectorship which Russia demands has au incalculable bearing. Thus Russia, in considering the affair in this point of view, has isolated herself, and though the Powers are animated with the strongest desire to march in con junction with her, she has made it impossible for them to follow her in the direction she has designated. We do not, in saying this, disregard the moderation with which the entrance of the troops is announced, and the prudence with which only a general guarantee is de manded from the Ottoman Porte ; and we have the firm conviction that the two Great Powers of the West will display the same circumspection ; that they will take no step which will further complicate the existing state of things, and morally force Russia to go further. E uro p e will be deeply grateful to France and England if the statesmen who govern them carefully avoid making com plaints—which are perhaps well-founded—of violations of treaties ; and in that case the Ottoman Porte, accord ing to all probabilities, will not consider the simple Rus sian occupation of Moldavia and Wallachia as a viola tion of territory, nor as a declaration of war, as desired by the Journal de Constantinople. Nevertheless, the important religious movement which the Russian mani festo displays, makes it necessary for the other powers not to encourage such demands as those of Russia." A letter from Scutari of the 29th ult., in the Journal de Francfort, says that the establishment of the conscription in Montenegro has attracted the attention of the Turkish authorities, and that they have sent cannon and troops to the frontier. A telegraphic dispatch from Vienna states that the affair of Costa has been arranged. Full and entire satisfaction has been given. Ali Pacha, the governor of Smyrna, has been dismissed. Very severe measures will be taken against the refugees. The Pope has granted a diminution of one-tenth of the duty on all cottons, iron, manufactured wood, glass, wine, beer, and salt meat or fish, that may be brought for sale to the fair of Sinigaglia, which commences this month. A letter from Trieste of the 3d says :—" Some time back the Trieste Gazette demonstrated that the establishment of a submarine telegraph from Corfu to the coast of Albania, opposite, would shor ten by 40 hours the transmission of news from India and the Levant. At present we learn that an English company has taken the necessary steps for realising this enterprise." The following is from the Times Paris correspond ent's letter, dated yesterday, 6 p.m. :—" Private letters from Constantinople of the 30th ult., men tion that the recent events at Smyrna rendered the dismissal of Ali Pasha absolutely necessary, he being considered to have seriously committed him self : and his disgrace is, as already noticed, in con sequence of the demands of M. de Bruck. On that occasion the Government sent to Smyrna on board the steamer Medjidi, which has been placed at their disposal, Ismael Pasha and Chekib Effendi, the former as the successor of Ali Pasha, the other as Commissioner Extraordinary. It was considered, however, at Constantinople that, in order to be per fectly impartial, the Austrian Government should remove its own Consul-General. The Consul of the United States at Smyrna had taken up the cause of M. Kossta, the Hungarian, who h as been arrested, but unsuccessfully. It is sa id and believed at Constantinople that Lord Strat ford de Redcliffe has claimed the Hungari an "in the name of humanity," with the object of sending him to the U nited S tates. To that untoward affair M. de Bruck has added an additional embarrassment in bringing on the question of the two ports Kleck and Sutorina, and demanding the complete execution of the Leiningen treaty in what relates to the refugees-- that is, sending them to Asia. The conduct of M. de Snick had given great discontent at Con stantinople, and, contrary to what had been ex pected of him, he appeared to seek every pretext to detach himself from Turkey. The Porte hav ing incurred heavy expense in its armaments and preparations for defence had effected a loan of 45,000,000 of piastres (400,0001.) with the found ers of the Oriental Bank, and an instalment of 8,000,000 has been paid. It was belived that another loan of 50,000,000 was about to be nego tiated with European bankers. The arrival of the steamer from Galatz was awaited with much anxiety, as she was expected to bring the news whether the invasion of the Principalities had really taken place icri. " Another letter of the same date states that the Turks appeared to regard the invasion of the Danu bian provinces in a different light from the European diplomatists. They could not be persuaded that the taking forcible possession of a portion of the Ottoman territory, in spite of existing treaties, was not a real declaration of war. They ask, what will the European Powers recommend them to do in case the Russians cross the Danube ? In fact, they have some appre hensions of being sooner or later abandoned to the mercy of their enemies. This letter alludes to a ru mour, of which the other just quoted takes no no tice, namely, that serious disturbances had broken out at Adrianople, and in some districts of the province of Ismidt, near Constantinople. It was also reported that the Christian population had been insulted at Kubanssal, Adabaz, and Arast, and that the authorities had adopted energetic measures to keep down any fanatical movement of the Turks. The news of the arrival of Lord Carlisle at Con stantinople, announced a few days ago in one of my letters, is confirmed. The Austrian Internun cio had presented a note to the Porte, demanding the extradition or expulsion of all the ref ugees, Austrian subjects, in Turkey." _ Letters from Vienna, dated July 10, state, " That some difference of opinion has arisen be tween the Austrian Government and that of Russia. It was credibly related on the 9th that Count Buol had forwarded a note to St. Peters burg, to the effect that the occupation of the Prin cipalities would make it infinitely more difficult to accommodate matters. In a word, the Austrian Cabinet has a presentiment that its bons offices will be of less avail than was expected. The movement of the two regiments towards Semlin will take place on the 14th and 15th, and it was on the 9th said that a camp was to be formed near Kloster-Neuburg, not far from this city. The person who gave the information added, ' Austria's contingent to the Federal Army will be concentrated, and probably reviewed by the Prince of Prussia, who has the in spection of the Bund's troops this year.' Whether this is true, of merely a pretext for collecting an army-corps, we have no means of knowing, but it is evident that the, last manifesto has somewhat startled this Cabinet." Ninety-five thousand men are to be concentrated in Shumla. A correspondent of the Triest Zeitung ridicules the report of Kossuth being at Constanti nople, and of Lord Stratford's receiving the refu gees. " The British Ambassador has not taste for such guests." The Russian Manifesto has much weak ened the Emperor's influence at Constantinople. In case of need the steamers can tow up the whole fleet to the Turkish capital in 29 hours. A mobile corps is to be formed of the Circassians residing in Turkey, and placed at the disposal of Schamyl, " who is preparing for a campaign ala Gengis Chan." A corps of observation of about 15,000 men, under Selim Pasha, would be stationed near Batoum, and should a war break out it could enter Circassia within 10 hours. Another piece of news of import ance is, that two English steamers are busily em ployed in tugging the ships laden with corn out of the Sulina. The Presse has news of the 28th, from Scutari, that Omer Pasha was in expectation of orders from Constantinople to cross the Danube at Nicopolis, Widdin, and Drahova. The corre spondent of the Wanderer writes, "It is said that Austria has succeed e d i n persuading Prince Daniel of Montenegro to deinand his investiture at the hands of the Porte." This is extremely impro bable. The Sultan has sent all the plate which he inherited from his mother to the mint. It was valued at 40,000,000 piastres. The precious metals which are just now so plentiful in Constantinople come from the coffers of the Vakouf-Cadmi, or re ceiver of the revenues of the mosques. COURT CIRCULAR. The Queen took a drive in an open landau and four yesterday afternoon, accompanied by the Prince of Wales and the Princess Alice, and attended by the Hon. Flora Macdonald. The Equerries in Waiting, Colonel Bou verie and Lieutenant-Colonel the Hon. A. Gordon, were in attendance on horseback. The Prince of Wales, attended by Mr. Gibbs, arrived at Buckingham Palace at 4 o'clock yesterday afternoon from Windsor Castle, having travelled to town by the London and South-Western Railway. If or Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent visited her Majesiy yesterday at Buckingham Palace. Her .tliajesty, accompanied by the Prince of Wales, and atten,.led by the Viscountess Jocelyn, the Hon. Flora Macdonald, Lord Camoys, Colonel Bouverie, and Lieut.-Colonel the Hon. A. Gordon, honoured the per formance of the Orerman Plays with her presence last evening. Her Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent, attended by Lady Anna :Maria Dawson and Sir George Cowper, also honouredthe performance with her pre sence. Her Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent visited the Duchess of Cambridge yesterday at her residence in St. James's Palace. A deputation, including Lord Elcho, Bailie Fyfe, and Bailie Brown Douglas, had an interview with Viscount Palmerston yesterday at the Home-office. The Chancellor of the Exchequer gave a Parliamen tary dinner last evening athis official residence in Down ing-street to the following members of the House of Commons, viz., the Earl of Mulgrave, Lord IVlonck, the Right Hon. C. P. 'Villiers, the Right Hon. M. T. Baines, the Attorney-General, Messrs. Brown, Hutt, ll;ime, Grenville Berkeley, Heywood, Glyn, Beaumont, Ewart, Mikes Currie, and the Hon. Mr. Mostyn. THE VACANT GREEN RIBBON.—We hear that her Majesty has been pleased to bestow the Green Ribbon, vacant by the death of Lord Huntley, on the Earl of Haddingion.—Eclinb rgh, Advertiser. MARRIAGE Hi HIGH LIFE.—The marriage of the Lady Augusta Hare, daughter of the Earl and Countess of Listowel, with Capt. Proby, nephew of the Earl of Carysfort, is fixed to take place at St. George's Church, on Tuesday next. The Earl of Derby left town on Tuesday for Knows ley-park, Lancashire, where the noble earl will enter tain a select circle of friends during the race meeting at Liverpool. The Countess of Derby and Lady Emma Stanley purpose remaining in town. The noble earl ' returns to town on Saturday. The Earl and Countess of Eglinton have left St. James's-square to join the circle about to assemble at the Earl of Derby's s - Lancashire, for the Liverpool races. The noble earl and countess, at the close of their visit, will proceed to Eglinton Castle for the season. GERMAN PLAYS.—ST. JAMES'S THEATRE.—Her Ma jesty the Queen, accompanied by H.R.H. the Prince of Wales, and attended by the Viscountess Jocelyn, the Hon. Flora Macdonald, Lord Camoys, Col. Bouverie, and Col. Gordon, honoured the first performance of William Tell, by the German company, with her pre sence last evenin g . Her Royal Highness the Duche s s of Kent, attended by Lady Anna Maria Dawson and Lord James Murray, also honoured the performances with their presence. His Excellency the Hanoverian Minister had the honour of accompanying her Royal Highness. THE RUSSIAN ROYAL FAMILY.—PLYMOUTH, Wednes day.—Her Imperial Highness the Grand Duchess of Russia, with her youthful family and suite, in all 24 persons, left Bath yesterday, at 12.30, by the down ex press train, in one of her Majesty's travelling saloons, which has been placed at the service of the Grand Duchess. Passing over the Bristol and Exeter Rail way, the Imperial party, at 4 o'clock, arrived at New town, on the South Devon line. Here the junction with the Torquay branch takes place, and it is ordinarily ne cessary to change carriages ; arrangements, however, having been previously made by the officials on the South Devon Railway, the Royal saloon was taken on to Torquay without disturbing its illustrious occupants. It is understood that the Grand Duchess will remain some time at this healthful watering-place, where the climate is likely to have a beneficial influence on the Imperial family. ARTILLERY VOLUNTEERS. Captain Jay's Company Honourable Artillery Volunteers proceeded on Tuesday from their head-quarters, Artillery-ground, Finsbury, to Pattingale, Mill-hill, Hendon, the seat of Captain Jay, in the grounds of which they went through a great variety of military evolutions with much precision and soldier-like bearing. A sham-fight, for which the grounds are well adapted, was well maintained throughout, the little force being divided into equal portions ; a stockade was assailed and well defended, but ultimately set on fire by the attacking party, who in turn were forced to retreat ; they also made some very good shooting with the rifle at long and short range ; after which the com pany partook of a dinner, which was laid without great taste in a spacious marquee. After the usual loyal toasts, a silver cup, of elegant design, was presented to the Captain as a mark of respect from his men. EXTENSIVE ROBBERY OP PLATE.—A robbery of an extensive character has been committed at the residence of Mr. T. L. Fish, of Sidmouth, Devonshire. It appears that upwards of 1,0001. worth of plate, consisting of gold and silver services, was last week sent down from London to await the arrival of Mr. Fish, who was shortly expected from London. On Thursday the whole of the property was abstracted. Active exertions are being made to apprehend the thief or thieves, who have as yet eluded the vigilance of the officers. Mr. HANNAY'S LECTURES.—The sixth and last of Mr. Hannay's lectures on satirical literature was delivered last night at the Literary Institution, Edwards-street, Portman-square. The subject was Byron, Moore, and the satirists of the present day. The lecturer, i , in a general disquisition on Byron's genius, called attention to its twofold nature ; and, while admitting the justice of the attacks made against him as an immoral writer, particularly insisted on his appreciation of beauty in every shape as forming the prominent feature in his literary character. In this point—if such a comparison can be tolerated for an instant—Byron especially dif fered from the so-called satirists of the present day, who approached their work without any perception of beauty, but only with a disposition to underrate and sneer. The lecturer was warmly applauded throughout his dis course. STEAM-BOAT COLLlSlON.—Yesterday forenoon con siderable consternation was caused amongst the passen gers, travelling by the Sylph, London and Woolwich steam-boat, and one of the Yarmouth steam-vessels (name at present unknown), by a collision, between the two boats. The Sylph between 10 and 11 o'clock was steaming through Limehouse Reach, the river at the time being crowded with craft, when suddenly the Yar mouth boat showed ahead, and was coming up at her m u s a u t a t l e r s p o e f e dd. ffi The y r i vf for rr thbeinge ecaptain so c crowd N o v f d e e d i t i h t appeared ervesel a to o decide which course to turn his boat, so as to avoid run ning down any of the smaller vessels, consequently they endeavoured to keep clear of the barges and boats, and then to turn the helms of the steamers as they neared each other, so as to avoid a collision. Unfortunately the two vessels struck with such violence, as to carry off the starboard paddle-box of the Sylph, which so dis abled her as to prevent her from performing her regular journey to Greenwich and Woolwich • and she was obliged to b e t owe d t o h er quarters to be repaired. The Yarmouth boat, it appears, although much shaken, re ceived no damage of any importance. The passengers were all safely landed. THREATENING THE EARL OF ABERDEEN.- - Mr. Wm. Bennett, resident surgeon of St. Giles's Infirmary, and Mr. Brooks, surgeon, of Bedford-street, Covent-garden, having certified to the insanity of Thomas Whitehead, who was examined at Bow-street police-court on a charge of threatening the Earl of Aberdeen, Mr. Henry, the magistrate of the above -mentioned court, at once granted an order for the removal of the unfortunate man to the lunatic asylum at Colney Hatch, where he will be main tained and attended to at the expense of St. Giles's parish, until his friends can be communicated witl. SPAIN. The contents of the Madrid journals of the 18th are unimportant. The Royal Council had con cluded the reports, eight in number, on railway concessions demanded from it by the Government. The responsible editor of the Diario had been tried for the publication of a seditious article, and acquit ted. A Madrid letter of the same date says : " Lord Howden's private secretary, Mr. Thomas Middleton, leaves Madrid to-day for England, which would seem to leave little doubt that Lord Howden will not return here. It is said that his lordship's family and friends have become so seri ously alarmed in consequence of his continued state of suffering, that they have prevailed on him to give up all idea of doing so, and there appears to be as little doubt that he will be succeeded by Sir Richard Pakenham, now her Majesty's Envoy to Portugal." GERMANY. The King of Hanover has conferred on the King of the Belgians and on Prince Albert, the Consort of Queen Victoria, the Order of Saint George. A letter from Stockholm of the Ist inst. states that three Swedish officers had obtained permission from the King to be present at the manoeuvres of the French troops at the camp at Helfaut. They are MM. Wergeland, Lieutenant-Colonel of the Staff General of the Norwegian army ; Captain Blidt, Aide-de-Camp of his Majesty ; and Lieu tenant Dardel, Aide-de-Camp of the Prince Royal. The Germanic Diet in its sitting of Thursday last has decided on reimbursing to the Prussian GoVernment the sum of 165,000 thalers, which it had expended for the conclusion of the armistice with Denmark. But the sum is not to be paid until after the general liquidation takes place. The Hanoverian Government has already paid its share of that sum. The Diet has also voted 52,000 florins for the continuance of the works of fortifi cati©n at Rastadt and Ulm. A letter from Stettin of the 7th says :—" M. Luders, formerly editor of the Sentinel of the Bal tic, who had fled to England some years back, has returned here and delivered himself into the hands of justice." _ _ A. letter from Vienna of the 7th says :—" The account of the Bank for the month of June is a very favourable one, compared to those of preceding months. The specie in hand has increased by 700,000 florins, and bills by more than 7,000,000/ ; whilst on the other hand the circulation of notes has diminished by more than 7,0(40,000fl. ; the funded debt has fallen to 6 8,000,000f1., and the mortgage debt to 58,000,00011.—The Emperor has had the clemency to order that the two ex-Bishops Lorrowics and Rudnyanski, imprisoned for partici pation in the Hungarian revolution, shall be set at liberty.—Lord Westmoreland yesterday- had a long conference with the Russian envoy." WEST COAST OF AFRICA. PLYMOUTH, WEDNESDAY. The African Steam Navigation Company's mail packet Hope, Commander William Henry Bowen, arrived this afternoon on her homeward voyage. She left Fernando Po on the 31st of May ; Lagos, on the 4th of June ; Cape Coast, the 7th ; Sierra Leone, the 15th ; G oree , th e 19th ;} Tenerife, the 4th of July ; and Madeira on the 6th. Her cargo consists of gold dust, palm oil, ivory, camwood, gum, ground nuts, and seven bales of cotton, being the first shipped from the old slave station, Lagos. Affairs have been very quiet at Cape Coast Castle since the late Ashantee invasion. On the 24th of May a convention was signed at Bathurst by Governor O'Connor and the Kin g an d Chiefs of Corgo, by which the latter ceded a por tion of their territory, and the former removed certain obnoxious stockades at Sabbaif. The mail steam-packet Faith was off Sierra Leone on the 12th of June, and the Forerunnerea was off Ten.eriffe on the 3d of July ; _at 'Fern an d o Po were her Majesty's st eam - s l oop At Old Calabar.—The Clifton, t e P clYphemus, and the Peltona and Gar row pa , ships.t ho h theALt Newood Calabar.—The —The Ambrosine, th P e Y Bell, and —The Ab eona . Lordor EBlognin. Bonn.--. The The Valleyfield and the Isabel were at Sierra Leone. The barque Carshalt on of Plymouth, Captain rostelarden,w, missed beating out on the 16th of May, tim bersed stays, and became a total wreck. Crew saved. At Gambia.—The Governor Macdonald, the African, the Orion, and the French barque Union. Her Majesty's steam-vessel Firefly was preparing about the 25th to leave Cape Verde, and the steam vessel Bloodhound was preparing on the 6th of July to leave Madeira, both for England. The Tay West India mail steamer left Madeira July 6th. Her Majesty's screw steam-ship Duke of Wel lington and three sailing frigates were observed by the Hope in the Channel at ten o'clock this morn ing, steering west. HEREFORD, Ross, AND GLOUCESTER RAILWAY—OPEN ING OF THE FIRST SECTION.—On Monday the first por tion of this railway, extending from its junction with the South Wales line to Hopefield, six miles from Ross, was opened for public traffic. This is the first railway yet opened in the county of Hereford, and the event has caused a good deal of rejoicing. In another month or two, however, it is expect e d th e Sh re wsbury and Here fordßailway, now open from Shrewsbury to Ludlow, will be ready for opening to Hereford. Other lines for extending the railway accommodation in Herefordshire are now before Parliament, and have had their pre. ambles proved. SOUTH AMERICA SOUTHAMPTON, THURSDAY MORNING. Accounts from Pernambuco, received by the Tay, announce the destruction by fire of the Eng lish ship Condor, from Australia, bound to England, on the 10th of June, in lat. 4 S., occasioned by spontaneous combustion of the wool on board. The whole cf the crew, 70 passengers, and gold dust, value 80,000/., were saved by Captain Le Maitre, of the French barque Charles and Pauline, and con veyed to Pernambuco. The ship James Alexander, from Port Philip, and the Duke of Romburghe, from Sydney, both bound to London, had put into Bahia for water, and left that port respeitively on the 15th and 16th ult. The British %,rque Chusan, bound round Cape Horn, foundered at sea, about 200 miles of Cape Pio. The crew left the vessel in boats, and were in sight when the ship went down. The captain and a part of the crew had arrived at Rio de Janeiro • the remaind er , it was suppose d , reac h e d a ship which was in sight the morning after the disaster. The Brazilian steamer Rio de Janeiro, laden with gunpowder and warlike stores, caught fire on the lit ult., from spontaneous ignition of the coal. Shortly after the crew escaped the vessel blew up with a tremendous explosion. LIVERPOOL RACES. (THIS DAY.) (BY ELECTRIC TELEGRAPH.) ORDER OF RUNNING. 2. o—Produce Stakes. 2.3o—Derby Handicap. ' 4. o—Cup. 4.4s—Her Majesty's Plate. ARRIVALS FOR LIVERPOOL CUP. Chief Justice, Goldfinder, Red Lion, Harbinger, Cari boo, Black Doctor, Redmond O'Hanlon, Alp, Poodle, Montague, Candlewick, Waterfall, Surveyor, Valour, Missive, Goorkali, Crassus, Jacqueline. Brother to Mountain Deer has arrived. LETTING AT MANCHESTER.—YESTERDAY LIVERPOOL CUP. 3 to 1 agst Goorkah (taken). 4 to 1 agst Cariboo (offered). 12 to 1 agst Chiei Justice. 20 to 1 agst Redmond O'Hanlon. 20 to 1 agst The Alp. IMPERIAL PARLIAME NT. HOUSE OF COMMONS-(THIS DAY.) The SPEAKER took the chair shortly after 12 o'clock NEW MEMBER. Mr. SADLEIR took the oaths and his seat for Sligo. The hon. gentleman was introduced by Mr. Hayter and Mr. Keogh. CLITHEROE ELECTION. This committee was sworn in and appointed to sit to morrow at 12 o'clock. PRIVATE BUSINESS. The Imperial Continental Gas and the Life Associa tion of Scotland Bills were read a third time and passed. MANCHESTER AND SALFORD EDUCATION BILL. Mr. W. PATTEN, in the absence of Mr. Brotherton, withdrew the Manchester and Salford Education Bill on the understanding that the Government Education Bill was to be proceeded with this session. PETITIONS. Several petitions were presented against the Education Bill, the Savings Banks Bill, and the Registration of Assurances Bill. Mr, COWAN presented a petition from Edinburgh, in favour of the inspection of nunneries • also, a petition from Paisley, in favour of the Scotch Universities Bill. UNIVERSITIES (SCOTLAND) BILL. Lord ELMO moved the second reading of this bill. Sir R. H. INGLIS contended that the measure was neither more nor less than one to dissolve a solemn con tract entered into between England and Scotland at the time of the union. He denied the truth of the alle gation in the preamble that the present law was unsuited to existing circumstances in Scotland, and said he could only attribute the bringing forward of the bill to those who believed that whatever is is wrong ; be lieving that, if it passed, it would be hazardous to the existence of the Established Church of Scotland, he concluded by moving as an amendment that it be read a second time this day six months. Col. BLAIR seconded the amendment. Lord ELCHO opposed the amendment, believing that the bill was reasonable and just, and th• opposition to it unreasonable and unjust. He looked upon the main tenance of university tests as a snare and a danger, rather than a bulwark to the Church—a snare because it would induce the Church to rely more upon legislative enact ments for its security than on its hold on the feelings and affections of the people, and a danger because it would embitter sectarian differences, and unite those who were not in communion with the Church in oppo sition to it. He considered not only that the majority of the people of Scotland, but also the majority of Churchmen in that country, were in favour of the pro posed change. In his opinion, the bill was conceived in the spirit of the age, for its object was to extend the benefits of education, and to remove religious disqualifi cations. He felt quite confident that the measure would receive the sanction of Parliament. Mr. FORBES intimated that he and his friends would not oppose the second reading, lest the Government should in that case force the bill through the house in its present shape and without any alteration. They did not intend to vote at all ; but they would reserve to themselves the right to propose certain amendments in committee. Sir A. CAMPBELL supported the amendment. [LEFT SITTING.] THE RIOT BETWEEN THE IRISH AND THE ITALIANS. Baldwin's-gardens, Holborn, for some days past, have been the scene of much riot and disturbance, owing to an ill feeling teat has arisen between the Italian re fugees, friends and partisans of the Padre Gavazzi, and the Iris'', who are thickly located in the neighbourhood. The cause of quarrel is of a politico-religious aspect, and as such it has taken a rather serious turn. It appears that the Italian refugees of 1848 adopted the above lo cality as their general rendezvous, and some time since they became most inveterate in their dislike to the Roman Catholic: clergy who officiate in the district, and have carried it to the extent of attempting to assassinate an Italian priest who had a mission there, he having been recognised by some of them as an "aristocrat," who had been inimical to the popular cause in Italy. The removal of this gentleman, it was imagined, would have created a. better understanding ; but such has not been the case, for the Irish clergymen who have taken his place, the Itev. Mr. Gilligan and the Rev. Mr. O'Connor, have been on several occasions insulted by the Italians while passing through the streets. On Sunday evening last, how erver, matters were brought to a fearful crisis, the Rev. Mr. Gilligan having been assaulted in Baldwin's-gardens, and the assailants retreating into a casA kept by an Italian named Tresoldi. This was followed up on Mon day evening by an assault on the Rev. Mr. O'Connor, who was knocked down and ill-treated by the same par ti,es as be was passing the cash about six o'clock in the e vening. The Irish, who witnessed this unprovoked o utrage, at once made an attack on the house, and broke some of the windows, and but for the timely arrival of a few policemen, serious damage, if not loss of life, might hwve ensued. During yesterday and the day before a strong body of .olice were on continuous duty in Baldwin's-gardens, in :.rder to prevent a recurrence of the disgraceful riots of - .A rooday. After dark the number of men was doubled, and persons were not allo xed to congregate near the spot ; all groups that gn,the -ed being immediately dis pers.ed. This surveillance is to be continued until the pr.asent thirst for revenge, known to exist, has somewhat subsided. The friends of the Italians engaged in the ow 'fiat deny that they used their knives, but declare that tiles injuries the Irish sustained were inflicted with their hl idgeous and fists. Several of the Irish who joined th fray from Saffron-hill have incised wounds on the arms and breasts. The police are also aware that the It:Minns had their knives with them. One of the priests is cut across the nose. The reason that none of the Italians have been arrested is, that the injured parties are unable to identify Vieir assai'ants, they are also afraid of the personal consequences for the share they took in the riot. A clue has been obtaired to the indi vidual whose alleged attack on one of the priests caused the riot, and it is expected that the occurrence will be thoroughly investigated by the district magistrates, and inepsurpB will be taken to prevent similar outbreaks. SOUTH AUSTRALIAN COPPER ritII2.VING7 COMPANY. The annual general meeting of this company was held yesterday at their offices, 17, Gracechurch-street ; Mr. Thompson in the chair. The SECRETARY read the report of the Committee of Management, which was given in The Sun of MondaY last. The CHAIRMAN then read a letter from Mr. phillcox, one of the chief colonial directors, complaining 4o some extent that that body found itself cramped by the limited issue of scrip in the colonies. The chairman also stated that Mr. Phillcox would very shortly arrive in this country, and that the shareholders would then be sum moned to hear from him an account of the company's property, and its present state and future prospects. In answer to a Shareholder, The CHAIRMAN stated that the colonial directors were all gentlemen of the highest respectability and standing in the colony. The qualification for the office was the holding of 100 shares, which he believed was th• case with each of them. One thousand shares had been sent out to the colony and deposited in the South Australian Bank. Captain GREEN inquired whether these 1,000 shares were in addition to the 5,000 which it had been origi nally determined to set apart for the colonies ? The CHAIRMAN said that, according to the report, the period seemed to have elapsed for the taking up of those shares in the colonies. The managing committee had determined not to send them out, as they were convinced of the shares of the company going up to a premium (Hear, hear.) A long irregular conversation followed, which resulted in a general expression of opinion to the effect that the company were released from all obligation to send scrip to the colony except at the market price. Mr. PALGRAVE then moved, and Mr. PRITCHARD seconded, the adoption of the report, which was carried unanimously. On the motion of Mr. MOCATTA, seconded by Mr. BISGOOD, the report of the auditors was approved and adopted. Mr. MOCATTA inquired if any private reports bad come to the ears of the managing committee relative to the state of the company's property in the colony ,and the high estimation in which the mine was held by the colonists. The CHAIRMAN said that such reports had certainly reached him, but, not being offi c i a l i n t e lli gence , be should not have alluded to them had it not been that the question had been put by the hon. shareholder. Ile had no objection to state that one of the managing com mittee, Mr. Webb, had lately accidentally met, a gentle man who had just returned from the colony, who, on the conversations turning on the various mines of the company, gave a most glowing account of the mines be longing to the company, describing them as being scarcely considered second to the Burra-Burra mine. He also stated that it was the wonderment of all the people there why the English company had not gon e on working it with proper vigoim He also (the chairman) had met a colonist who gave the same description of it, and, from all accounts, they had reason to believe that the property was a most valuable one—(hear, hear) —and if it were carried out with vigour and economy, there was no doubt that before long the shares would be atia very high premium. (Hear.) A SHAREHOLDER observed that, if it had not been for a former mi smanagement, he had . no doubt that wou l d have been the case at the present moment. Mr. DIIPPA defended the former management, express ing his opinion that the outlay and expenditure had been sui economical as was possible. Mr. PALGRAVE then moved that the sum of 2001. be be paid to the managing committee for their services. Mr. IRVING seconded the motion, which was agreed to unanimously. Some discussion then took place as to the remuneration to be paid to Mr. Armitage, for his services as pu r ser of the company, but ultimately, on the motion of Mr. WEBS, the subject was referred to a committee of three, consist ing of two auditors and a sharehold er , Mr. Bisgood, with direction s t o report on it to the next g e neral meeting. On the motion of Mr. IRVING, seconded by Mr. PAL GRAVE, the sum of 20 guineas was voted to the auditor° for their services. A SHAREHOLDER inquired what were the intentions of the managing committee with regard to declaring * bonus. The CHAIRMAN said the oommittee originally intended to advise the shareholders to divide a bonus of 2,600/1 but after giving to the subject the most mature and grave consideration, they had come to the full deternir nation that it would be better for the ultimate interests of the company to hold it over for a little while l on ger, at least until the arrival from the colony of Mr. Phil ) . - cox, and until after they had heard his report of tbili actual working of the mine. By so doing they would be able to retain in their hands the means of working the mine with vigour, without the necessity or prospee t of being driven into the market to sell the reserved serip for the purpose of raising capital. Some discussion followed, the general expression of _ opinion appearing l to be, th oug h f avoura bl e t o t h e d i v i s ion of a bonus, of a confidence in the managing committee , and of a ?desire to be guided by their determination: Ultimately the consideration of the subject was deferre d until the next meeting of the shareholders, which it _ .„ . 1;v 0 u understood would b e ca ll e d on the arrival of Mr. Piai cox, in order to gi ve th e s h are h olders an opportunity' hearing his report. The meeting then became speoligi when various alterations were made in the cost boos? for co the ttee purpose, among oth ers, of giving power to the mmi to grant leave to search for gold on the P rcr ' perty of the company. The proceedings then terminated with the usual vote of thanks to the chairman. ROYAL ACADEMY OP MUSIC. The students of this institution, as a wind-up previous to the summer vacation, gave a dramatic ......—presentatioa, on Wednesday last. Th e pl a y se l ec t e d was the Lady Lyon; with the afterpiece of the Spitalfields W ea , ver . The ability displayed on the occasion was very au' siderable. The scenic decorations, all executed by th e students themselves, formed the arena of display, th e large school-room being converted into a theatre. Th e character of Pauline was most admirably performed hi Master Wheeldon ; the impassioned scenes in particular were given with an energy and power that would have gained applause on any stage. Claude Melnotte wa e also sustained, by Mr. Bolton, with great effect, a° were also the parts of Madame Deschappelles and th e Widow Melnotte, by Messrs. O'Leary and Bathurs' the latter of whom contributed a prologue and epilogues written and spoken by himself, in which very . happy sions were made suitable to the occasion. The Spitalfields Weaver brought forward the coolie powers of Messrs. Sharp and Wilson, the former making a decided hit in the evident imitation of the popular Wright : the latter gentleman so divested Mir self of his every-day character, and entered into the part he played so completely, as to escape recognition by a great many of those present. The whole passed off exceedingly well, and concluded, with general roars of l aug ht er as eac h o f the promine nt characters were called before the curtain to meet their merited need of applause. In addition to the students who formed part of the audience, a great many of the professors were present, and seemed gratified at the considerable display of his trionic powers so unexpected among those who are destined mostly to perform very different characters in the drama of life. ALFRED LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY.—.The annual meeting of the Alfred Life Assurance Company was held yesterday. The report stated theincome for the year at after defraying every c h arge, 450 ., 2s. sd. had been carri e d t o th e Burp i n g fa 2 u 7 sn , ud 6 m 4 , 5 wo /. fh islsc3.,h 2 8 1 d n5 . 0 , 1. w and, amounted to 65,7561. Bs. 4d. The premiums received from assurances effected during the year amounted to 2,4331. 2s. id., while the claims were 5,050/. 14s. 3d. I n the previous year the new premiumswere 2 ,7921. 12s. 4d ., exclusive of some single payments, the claims 15 i n num b er, and 9,451 . 2s. Bd. ; the Bur plus only sent year. 6,109/. 3s. 2d., l ess t h an half that of the pre- SEIZURE OF UNWHOLESOME MEAT.--Mr. StainsbY, superintendent of police at Scorton, Yorkshire, having obtained information that a beast belonging to J am es Bamlet an narrowly watched the ow ner ' s move ' an opulent farmer, of this pla ce , was I n a s dis eased melds with the animal for three days, Wh en t h e same was slaughtered, and forwarded to S tockton-on-Tees for sale. A telegraphic message of this having been for warded to Sergeant Richardson, he, with his usual acti vity, soon discovered that the greater p ar t o f the carcase was deposited, place. Aft er due portion of the same having been sold to a person deposi inspectio notfed by the proper au thorities of Stockton, the same was pu b l i c ly burned in the market on Mond ay evening last, and Mr. Bamlet is now duly summoned to appear on an early day, before the bench of this place, to answer the char preferred. ge EXTENSIVE FIRE IN M ARYLEBONE.—Yesterday morn ing, at a few minutes before five o'clock, a fire of a veil' alarming character broke out in the premises belonging to Mr. Joseph Wortbam, a dyer and calenderer. Before any assistance could be procured the flames had made such fearful progress, that the whole of the upper floors of the workshops presented one immense sheet of flame, the heat from which was so great that the premises of Messrs. Clayton, Shuttleworth, and Co., engineers, in Quickset-row, and those of Mr. Sanders, stonemason, were cracking, and were expected momentarily to break out in a general blaze. Fortunately an abundant sup' ply of water was immediately obtained from the mains of the West Middlesex Company's pipes, but the fire could not be extinguished before the premises in which the disaster commenced were all,but destroyed, the stock in trade and in trust consumed, and the roof burnt off. The roof and part of Mr. Sanders's workshops are also severely damaged by fire, and so are the premises of Messrs. Clayton, Shuttleworth, and Co., the engineers. The origin of the fire is at present enveloped in obscurity, and, unfortunately, none of the sufferers were insured for stock or furniture ; but the buildings were insured in the Phoenix and- Sun fire offices. CRIMINAL BUSINESS IN MIDDLESEX.—By a return of the increase of the criminal business of Middlesex, founded on a motion of Sir William Jolliffe, in February, 1852, and continued eo September, 1852, it appears that the number of indictments preferred at the sessions during the year preceding the increase of the jurisdiction was 1,761 ; and in' the year following the number was 2,367, of which cases 829 could not be tried under the restricted jurisdiction. In the preceding year the as sistant judge sat 81 days for the trial of criminal c ases, and 134 days in the succeeding year, exclusive of appeal days, and a second court sat conjointly with him 49 days, 441i74 , ?RI( Brazili Ditt Ditt Xquad Xesica Port uc RUsSi; Ditt B Panis Swedi, JU:g j NV brat e ; . 13 th e i t th e , 1 Th • ad .31att erg b h e . 4 : 4 , Its f r i Wo r k Th. gen(tr and .§ buildi at a c tient Years room Parts I qua to t in t yell for buy Til to tli BRE The jubi poll] Rev eon( Pro the 13 e v€ enc( me J a ate Li sa, (al Al Rf Rf