The Sun. — London, England, 1801-04-04 00:00:00

. My objeh then' fair principle and operation of.the Income 'f 4x in view) is, that the Public should derive a benela 'froni.spch:very.ex traordiuSry prailts-; — ancl„. allowing. a, very libval latitude', the following regulation maPbe thonsht adviseable nail!) , , when wheat riieS' 7 tOCightebn ratind4 per load ; ha) to six'potnids'Oiarleyldforty five shillici s per quarter; dais 40 thirty'shiqings, and hops la nine pounds ler-liOndro. (or one-half more than they are expel dto produce in favouranle:years), the'n lertwthettowiari, , withoitt exception {whether , their litecithe be' :under' six,tv pounds or not) ) : pay a ta% ) Ql; ten per cent, upon all the quantities Old at,.or.tiltoct, thole prices, a scheme 'would halmthe double operation of a preventive, and of a remedy,, for it wouldna tui'illly have a tendency to keep all tbsse ceinmodi_ dities below the prices at wlikh'they become liable to the tali ; and thUS3irove a check to any sudden.eXOtbitant rise, But when necessity should require such a rise in . any of the articles, this g9od consequence would follow : that a ,revenue wOuld be levied at the same 'time, which might be devoted to-ihe'dMtarge Of the bountieS and indemnities. on ;he importation of a supply.. • If Government do not interpose,' by some such salutary measure, , ,it not :to . be ckpet`O, that landlords ill' raise their. rents ? . And would not this tend" to inereAes the articles of subsistence permanently; and thus prove detrimental to the in terests of the Public ? . B RITLS.II O PsNIIIICTS W tz.l'. T I..A t TEF, TO.-Tflr ()CCAIII,IERS or *IVA rItOPOSALS OF AMPNID IAR'NT. .12t)NVITTI - 1 IS ,I81)ED •FOR Tale CON1)ITION.OF TUE RtN i MAN. --8 Y FIt NNC IS NEW II Ey, EV). TI-IF. COMMIISIUDIE/tS01: Fog THE COUN ' T'Y 'StlS'St3'.. . The'expences. which liars' been brought upon this countiY,.bY W,117' lentlered unavoidable by the rogance awl 114, :4i ion of an Enemy who has . always l o ok e .d up o n G r eat , Brirain with ehvy, and ineTce_ ,tuall)i.employill face and trtiti , ..c to tarc,ish her glorv, call upon ek'ery . min'who knows the bless. in!,; of our Constitution to contribute all he 'can . to ple6erve it. M a of propetty should readily' Of. : Ter a much as - they can spare of their'Wealth for 'the support of the whole. Men of knowledge and re~ ilcq..tion. should employ their minds tipbn every Sub.. jeacalculated 'to . promote or the . national interests. In times i of Peace, we must always ex. pea to hear the clamour of dikonteat agains't th -means to which Government .must resoit for defray., lug the necessary expellees - of the State. In a time of War discontent usually assumes a bolder tone. The Taxes of this country at 'present are great in. , rieeci, Nit the exigencies in which the Country has 'been involved have unavoidriblyinet4ased the weight of:Taxation. 'The Income 'Tax was certainly a• measumwell.intended. to make all people contribute aCecreding to their power ;• but so many• difficulties have,attended its operation, • .that it has not been levied in.that.clue proportion which must have beef' the oiled of its Framers. The intelligent Autinie of the Traet.before.us, by the. extent.of his connee tion'S, and his situation as.Cominissioner of Aepeal, has had many opporttitiities of of ser6ng the inade., • quate operation of a Tax, that,.if duly and properly enforced, might tmaterially ldSien - the public fmr.. • thefts, - and of courge, a' great clegree, tend to prevetit an' addition to those borthens: Our Author conceives, that the Income At 9 ., does not take from the Farmer a proportion. equal td what is coutribine ,by other elaSses of the people; and Isis reasoning upon- the subjea seems to be drawn . from observation and reflee4on. As the 'lneoine Tag forms .so .essential- a part in , the nation - al rd.. sources,. and as the. , Traft 4efore us is era -united Id' give hints which may- reeder, it more efFe6uallf ,we concei:i-e .it to be our duty 'to'attraft tho attention 'of ourii.ulers.to'a Work intended to prornot4 :so -valuable a purpose. -We shall therefore submit the ftillowinir , EXtr'rt to otir Readers, and resume •a subjed.of'such importance.when opporta. nity Oat*, • 64 The foregoing representation arid scheme were drawn up with the' sole intention ofbeing.subniitted to Government, as a sort of (Aida!' Communication, from - one'Who is engaged in the execution' of the. A&. It has been . aceordingly shewn to . some 'Gen tlemen in 'Administration, for whose gerierar jdilg nient I have the highest rcsTea ; but, as' they have urged soale - objeic•tion's Which did not earry c.onvic tidh to Iny•niind; too strongly biassed, perhaps by pr6possOsiOn,in rsurtiing iuy pczn to combat them, I have Veen lei' so much Lather into th 6 conSidera -649 of the . Income Ad, that I thought it right to Cominitmy'observations to the Tress.: " The • • i nequal ity of the Income Tax, and the necessity of its amendment, partieul:fly with re gard to land, seem to be generally Whet4et : ilie latter objet trry i be fittairied by the preceding plan, it remains tOl,TeAt#,Rti'ne4. fLt• • 46 The principal obie4pms ti,lt : rst, 46 that . it might• tend to .i.ft4liPs the arttiles sf '‘ sabsistener at' id, higher itrLe:tli4u . : araallf . " bear :" •thlt it Imi . ght'be corziN•ed . ‘' a dui, Apex' t.;.5e pro./zice of the 1W; de " To . the first, which by the by is begginm a question, and arguing upon asupposicion), it may be replied ; that, as .the tax is only proposed to com mence when the prise§ of tte several-• commodities, whether fro . na necessity,• monopoly, or alarm are become g i nvotic ; that is, when they. have . roen to half as*niuch more as their. ordinary average value ; so, if 14. 6pFation %vele to take whenever any article is ain;vg its usual price, as,when wheat. is at 141. , per load, this obstacle is retnoved. But, though this may be an answer to the olijetaiori, it would not he prolent, perhaps, to• adopt the re source ; for if -a tax of tell per cent. were imposed 4r , r) other whin they were sn 4car the average. value, a reasonable iloui)t arises, whether* 'night not operate as,. a. ,check to the spirit of, agriculture. i have proposrd,, that it should aktich when therrise to one..half more than their ordinary prices,.ip order .ro interfere, as little possible, with that necessary spirit... • With regard to the other ohjetlion, let me-ask; 1f .the Income Tax,ratid land, be not a duty upon its.produce, what is it ? it will be readily acknow ledged, that the term is inadequate, inasmuch as the Tax Falls short but to argue that•the rncome Tax is other than a duty upon the produce of land, wuuld be a waste .of words: The tax is . intended to he a tax upon every man's:income. From what is the income of a farmer derived ? His land--that is, its produce : therefore.- the duty is upon its pro.' duce. it is not, intleed, Rpod upon.the of its produce, individu,, but upon the aggre.• gate; but that which is laid 1 . - iir.OW - the . -whele be upon all the parts. - " The Interne .t 1 1, relating to tariners,4, : in f;`l, merely A Composition in lieu of the like torni'visition (;f tithc . s. It has arico, jn doubt, iron the dislicultio of ,aseertaiii jug such i~7cc,ne ; bur IL.i5 s7loW a rate, as to bz. - ary Viadtqu:lte to pi f irpt;se. is • . • •. Taki;v,•L this aq'grantecl, and•a4itnittitit,titese • difficultici, why should not tl‘e.lncom.of Earmcis be taxc!ki when.it bcor,ti.f.. , i - 03ciart?est..; thy it ccrtaiii(lqtree beyntil that whi4 this'compositiyn hick n view, ; ;tiamely,, :the; ordinary value of the rtisles wl.ich ihek rttis t. for surely the, SalllC. pr n.ci les - lit)iilti_picy4il, with re.tpeA to the Flu-ming,. as any oth.:rliusiness, where it can be brought to,operate wkti, cfl,ot. '; It happens, in my owri . ase, that I am in the twofold situation 61 a ttadesinati in:1,011(1ot , , and , a gentleman =of. landed estate' in thu nt ry. MT • ;rade, whiclrig lucrative, 4iir.trs in its procluLte, in clialrent ycaii ;*.htit',..U:-.4.iether, it yiiilt•!..S.MOF:e or less, it is. carried: on uncle.), tile t` egtabilsliment.;' and, after making, the ,alloti.e4 diednaion's' for oipeoces, which vary but little, contribute my tax upon the full amount of the income accrning, he it what it may. With respei to my landed property, ()f which I occupy. •son)e hundred acres myself, I eon. form .to the f..tatute,,,by delivering .mYsratement, as in the forintr : casy, : agreeably' to its direaions ; but • I ftntl,' thakdander• the composition ettafted, on tak int the common, average of years, as .to produce; I am, as. well as all other occupiers Of land, highly ftvoured; and in this, as in my other business, I have generally,thc same establishment, as to ser vants, horses, Oxen; &c. and the expepee, annually, are nearly the same. . The . inference is, that 1 greater indurgencis - given to' farmerrs, than .to l men - in trade, in the inou course; but , moreover on. 'the: event' of Ale articles of 'life • rising to unusual and exorbitant pr:ecs,the.octatpiers ol land,derive wi,honA contributing, oxvepting,by,the compo.sition alla,led . to,' which is m!r iu proportion.6ven to • their or nary income. • •• • 1 . • : , '' Ir ‘6ll be urged, perhaps; that the increast4 price of. coin (o.'inr j ,, to a Etilure of the (*MN, and that t h e: farirers , :.segnire' leSs, liy having less to_ sell ; but this oblation is : nlr kdS answered, by tive.ciryatioli, that the,,lncome Act :ipplies in the way`of composition s on' the a\ erage of years in the ordin'ary cpurn, when .what may by lost in ow 8.2.,,,0n, is recov.orcd.in that whichcnkues. It nv1:1 be .renarke4,, too, that who he'titko Ia rn, d! is v:..rage., with regard to. ttte uncertainty of crops, forms tk par( of Ilk careptation; does'n(it ex to inal;c thii.ty or forty:POWs per iOiaci;pll* %via:at ; six ca.r solm..potliAis. of .1 0 9 r pp.o4 per, .qu4ter of_ his • ; fortp or . fdty'shillings pf, his ssvclitee4 eighteen : pounds' per 11110dred of Ws bops, cic. &c, lit is amply s:vifified, when lqatkoflimll;. ! ;6 4 i twili4„tields.twcivepounclsi hay 'c99,c ./ „:•gpp4 ; thirty oats il(1;‘* five or 6): pound's.' Ile had.tiotoiOr,o.44 to have, more. iii his contempl4.. non. • ‘•‘. I may he told,,lloweveri.tbit it w'as the inten tion of, Government', . that. the tax - should fall as lightly as possible nn farmers, 'in order that they mtght have no hand:e or pretext for. inere.thing the charges on the commodities •the;; . grimy. I +as the desi&rit.4 answered . ?Qn "die contbr)--; have not all the articles risen to prices thei most unpie:iederit-. ed and. unwarrantable, ' , that the /ate harveit has -proved . to be nmple .- ana-nburlciant- in every particular, except Wheat Alone,antithat that is not a fourth ltsa than' ti.oidinltry average , A.AST'RACT OF A Vitt" 1 - !, Ail'. LE. 'Fin CIAIGY'.TO LETT .1.,1.A;AS OF THLIB TYTHES. PAll.enafts, that, front and alter my Re6ori.Viear, or Perpetual curdte, ulay . krant ti) the gc . C4kr of any 'lan& within' his PitriSh, a LeasC Of the Tvtlitsarisinz frau) such lay.:l, for arty term not eteetift4 years, the approbation of the Landrord ; bein first obtained ; - such lease to be attetedby tiro or more credible witoc;!ies. No spchlease:cail he binding, without d t consent . cif • dip Bishop. or. the Diocese sea), .tior unless it shall appear, that noticc, t 4 intentipa4 the coqtraolng_par t wa; pre ; , 1064 iven to the patroli of tk . or his ktiolAin .Agent. COURSE or E) 4 . 141D.4 . V, - AP r,;:eed4 • - • 541 - - 49 4g- . Lcags to be attached tw,the4 occupation of the Land, an. 4, transferable 4 9Air f9 o 4lt,ure o‘ uriLis ; hum be binding upon thofuccesprs oldie Gr‘intoo tluring their term. if any valuable corsideration is.gmen•to obtain inth leageg under thelair v i attle.of, tho tythe, the bases become void,, and the person; granting them , Forfeit 4 ..skuu tknei the amount of the colitidemtion. • • rlte.gidna; , thlr, year,.upott , hvps, in pAviu:o4r.,l43ces, have bezn most eyt;poitfinary. Swipe. Ni6ts4ll9,y know have prptitteed a ton per, acre; which, :it seventeen rounds , per: iiitnacrii, - yields 7he enormws tit*. ZOW,IP;Iti r YCt the I PC I PC - 1;;AX •) 1 PPP , 171Idg, is riot 'cliargetl, perhaps, at iriore . tbart, a common computation 'of its value, n a ntely, twenty • shillings .rei . ; :t.t ( , ;{)t11'; ILmiliert At the Stucljittic 'cIMNG, AIL 3 jlsmburph. s it 5 4 us. vehlil 4itonte , - 6 24 . US. rkitt7oll ports - AS.' - .5 40 - - • • TO . 11E; LETT, . -. . . _., • A COUNTRY RESII)I4NCEI, - in DORSET .SIAI It t'.;!( t. 2.3 mile.,ttiorn Lqndoit,.ti from Wil: 1 1 0 1 1 0 , 1'. from 401.1 t the kilitfittv9cALezt jv 4- . The frotru , is -rites antly situated, asTill.4"WlFFUlt44l.tit - ILD. 'rho Owikr ii Qin to rosistli.cl&ii 4t , th ictillia . : for ikilic tivtilthsi:;trat v(0.414 ccommodatc anytt*a . or; op•iiiieros Nvith 150;110). - liiiiv. Stabling fur four Hursc:;:iii4 Also a Coach:house, Carden; mktbs,Tifill" y i pAeres.o Waclow 1.:01.1,-lyin4 in *we of House,le t hrough wliren;theic ilbwi a . Otte Troth:St:v..46. he Tenant may continuo. to "o&cttil'y. iii%:lrierii - a.A.Aeliit 'MO ti • ' • A . ppry to A. B. Ni). .4; liiiitisori's-tbttii, - pte,i-ctieti, Lotash*• bat na Let h. rs v5.•141. be 6.'4 . 6 vta• that': tit • aft p6it.:. Paid. ,111; 7k) . 4 NA N / V 3 ,4 , ;T:rx- S 1 1 4 4 1 i 'w \VI L . A. AWMIf% F X -5 I I $ i'le; *Vent Or . defi thC ' l 4 cricr : ta'reri tin Ole 81 ntht Addre 444ll .: , cl. #7l /ft • • • • •1. - C ' ••- • PRF.WIN(; '.NP IR. Ni 0 R 'l'o N,.. zzr 2 in ene rana; • r*Cspettfully intbrms tint he it ttru,:ts • Ceull,gintfo in the use or rtrz Thirtnanktter, :ILI iit, uopli.: cation of that lal.truintni'iti-Attve.. Tnrolth them. witn anttv:ript Ifisrrtv.ttions, elem. to fm:Ciisie. the 4tl of Drewing ntit4rMaJttiquors. fop's') therri with Ai se.tipt instt•ticLotts for mat ing atiti:DrOvin.rtati, - tiv.:lpcst,apptriv:tl p tcli.e, arat itaving,l3....en long ttsittess tip,ir. hi; own 3ccovili,arct takini;A olehißtrkin IQ. illy-, nittny and various ex ,, eritner.ts, mkt Muni; atticre..;uit, it hiin a tic;re'c of praztizal area ex:perinter.lnt ic;wtv the.ditlcrent inks or his prolcs.,iotf, :wry fc.tv px,sz rti c:n b pros LAI tfulti, the tr.ani. L4tiVz's ; et the most ernin:nt Brewers hpth in Cicat'Beitin at I , !Ugh!) . appravine,(lfl:6 ditterett !nod , .it,qfprittlic.'o, - antitr:.stt)7 of these Gernicmcit he. nevr:r had the 'fileifitie• of t l ' FiliStmusciipcs put it in the power of' an eieceditik thie . 'tfavoured Pert 2 r ttorn. Silif;ttentlo . ll67.l4?, ilook:;..cortt:,utieci with the sinrple eichicitt :ttr *Witilirvattr. out, the use, of an) - other irtgrctiii.nt whatever. • AiwadidrFs`s, :post..p.M, to V. tlrti...n, bt - tittir . tehited returns his' respeiVvi "fh4)fits thostk Geoleniet, who have appioved so-highly - of the' utility of his Maturt.ripts, and prof.i`ottai Ahnities. • 1:1141; - A SING-ULA:It CtJ - Itit • k _ -INC; COKES. ISABEttA tOODLET Lalsswhc‘ .near . . Edi abut h, ieiie tired . = ty • fioni .t 'which atrettc4'.bo:tti her legs anti arms, alter ti d . iggs olfired to her of seve.r4l,enlinatt , P.raitit!PftGt.. At trited by Mr. Exeter, Satith jelinTatsn, Minister.; L Lade: ; ;. ; pines Steward, tiirpon. idler, a e.ersoit 7h1V1144 lilanr:S.:11.111411- • brie WinattiS in her Neck, dischareiti i'ruut lain - , 14 . A irrN.T.yry-rrs - cryk - .. • . Bil'l' c got cntirely - well : tiir - tin! truth of Mr. Critt\vell, 0f.2:411, will enqnirer to :4 lie n curd. - • . • . Tftc abbie Drops 4rc prepaittl luta sell/ at-the nisOin!arr,. No. I;,2Scho S-quare, Loc%loir, 'in.-bottles of s.:„ii•lut . 11 as. ' each ; bottli.%-arc in/Irked "-t Soil - 3corbutle I)rojii; •by the Patent,- . • hater ; with:Atts additron at the Y. iiTt . s Arms-, rise r veld cer:4l Vt.-tillers of PAtestt bl,4:44reuze. in Town Arai . ; ill the - Beroec.h rby. ClatL, Slkaw,,Ne. -4. • AATHEN.',Prefessionak M6l : of _•Zauestrwa % V R 4 -4ROnsibitity deviate from .the Syitetr. by. the seieAion ef a pect:trar t saiie,,lon of loos c•ori. - tintiedluceess'i r s the tizsr•erit6-10it esuper , onty. - Eight years.have I IL-voted -nry'pra,:tice to. the . treatrneutof .04the suece;;-..f.5.J. InV plat/ Arits•U)e.ad4ifeltafart 4 . ,, t t t ; vp w e, ; i s !,• • .4,, L atit„ able, the ' rava g es oe'thiirrse Cbir.pl4ints .11001- .. •• int,wirtant ii tlae,Pritabtglt,l Atter itutiat:rui into every ii , r,meh,,as .As-my S,•irgrou I forig X eti with at an early perieni• • dt ilivirlii,ils from - the istiorance. - tig,utthalie;',re•a or tie . eqtattly dallgefous PreciPitaiiii" at gr,7lp.:l:l•Lractitioners. The Three I)isorders, to the eqre of V!'bicli .1 . hAve. vote d artentidn; csiftipti'irevert 'spetics ot - -3 i *EN EAL I N ECTION t. wrist:her - 4f 'a rc:. - •ent ration; adly, All kiwis Of....4tt..:•ll,,ity., e. wiiiither• arj,mig trout the habits of school -h6ys, ,or the iiiiluigenc'eS.„of inature age:: 'Mad, linty,. that • deran7ement 91 thh'•a stern iu wo . Mtn Which is called 11A, R F.DLNESS,"or sTEtzttcl.,u v. Numerotts.l)iseases are the resttit,. g4lthblittile, • ilf baste in the .treatment of. a simile Qortiarrtutli, o 4l..Zl it s nor. 'lin.. frequently happens th:tt the . Seeds. of 1,111:1:.itik p o is o ped by 7 the Utilise ret•iou of an . Lingual-tied f;',ittpetier - thud tuch.Complaints arc easily •ctited; - - mitt; 'evert whcre others _have failed; 'I trust ritat4 • m4Y presusitc`f&cilfer radieat.re-establishniept. • ,• • ~ • •- Fesv it however ? are the cases. of erynkplicated rlitirreu in this disorder, 'compared - with' .sit‘tatioLs ,se who, •from an itiactigenee-in a• - ierlitary • vice , or tiler: • . i t tev.tietit gaieties of a fushiOnable: of Debility,- whieli is the. tutaiiiixiable• - conseqtfeti;;C., -of sueli - pernicious habits: • •.• . . . , \ t ithert .t he -unhappy. sufferer broods over 11:-s - rrusery,,' 1,14 . • eareCtiliy anisfokotgi4 113, 41• latix.:tot hcat: to know, - that ;i.ll - hostgll 'if' bei .att 'of • tiotibt•or niwertainty o:licf..Zl•ak•titlor4CS, ceniovail of theter l)eticietacies by tlic is tion, is !lie' acquirefile.if Fitt.l% of - i3a4chus dr. Vet;tis•lrav;.•.l4:...z.!.ai.l to. rcthice - much. aasirty pr. - yerittlt -by an' elnly • Ctlliter . :ic.. ' ?ion...cif this languid_ State; theger. gro.Lt . •-• • - • but where this DefieieneVrliis`feir:Yais a proper, • perseverance. is inctiveciosailv ;e9:OIV-te.l t 3 .l •„i y ,„ beringSparkt of Lite, and •(,) ii;arilprafethe.eoh n i tk ill;' - n-: %V() iositt:t in their expecfatiOns sfS'a•' FArrt t ' mo.it instartc.wi skip: 4ecTesv WititAi . is. SP : - o'griTt l ,l? •td and the qualifications wig& „I. haV=7 - rgiiiinerl to state,. melts - the basis of my -pretenilorts.i t#l .c,o4lciLkftee such; this. Intimation:is - :voostrimt : personalty. , 9r by Letters (inclosifig . sMall NQte), - at.llls hotiSe,; .No: . 29, ; •Artinetel Street,. str4iid - ,.'Aca-r TEr:,46,le ' there is IA adAtiffenal Entrgoce 'ill Witt 1•:•Sl*t. • adjoining - , and the Nanic. Is On bUsth. the doors. . • •• •"-: • ' Al• hlcither o. the Roat.f.26ilegeoi'.Siirgeo — _s To MA 'N vLOR "Esq" • •- ... Sim 9; Ndiv Brid - ge-3'freef,' 'Lon?: Honoured. Sir, Alan: TBEG Lvov infdtm you; lilac' 6 : .er * year r79p; 1. have been .atHiaeil With "the - Lues•Vene: teal which, trout its obstiiately' liedicine prescribed by thti roost'-eitlitlent.;or the Fheulty . ' liChtr-a4 ruttiergqin4 - several severe courses of salivation, and twice.discliarged. from • tbi liosplral, • will tvotildappear to be of the most inveterate non re. , In the , - sPriug. of la6t year nir disordey tot, 'got toi, sti ii a head., •as kurly a.pt'a u period' to trq• existence-4' had a, urge u.♦ - +n the crown of my one on each arse; and .niv Were brol;e Aout in a frightful' manner • my tegitwa 4 cireao 'kilt painful, and had been "lit f,t;t4' olo4 " 4 `' 4 ' 4 ' l " . r I.°l z last t.plien - years my left bad ats4.. two' Ittrgt . lidtik'ti on it, wa* dit , evlnirr•-4, is egcrOtiirt- • ing.Pross,' particularly when warm ui 6,:di•-tu ntatilt, PriYZ Inc of rest .; - in this - lamentable state; was'4troollt inc"de-I by Mt. I. thinnpson; (Ivito reeeieed4citlt"7.4.. cur.; by .theht here). to tak:' your '.Capes • which I began .to do on the• 2 Scli of Nlay 'ot!t.se of a,. fiat/night, _1 began to reci - ,ve benefit --Id 11 " 142 u a rn-anth, the itli..ers. on my, heed' alit ITIUS; Wrre songdii• healed—soon after, 'the - sores ('it m y legs healtni also ; -i. ztving, hoi.vever, considerable ,Xs-colour ttion in the skin, and, pigs in the bone of the, left, vibielt, by the 131,;:s -sitc:4,gionit:ixt13,..n.aamtt-Ittsai 1 4 4ble.MeitiC14, - ttibS;de:di ors44:(ll44 33 ingi .Cht gnlng °lf I -thus b;came, 11 , ,•• votir liberal atieke dicine;,-pert'ealy from all •rsv form•r eve r4oyered tnv fiirmor strztigthi arid aTn• 0e,,.. come Al"j; anti; tat, t t -Win h sz'ate having.c..h.;,outed meoths'tti .tote ;istonislutievt .0f %VITO 'klU - .. * V . ' Met 1 arii'tr . - it too in what' terms to- 4-p.ms.s inn gratittal4, tint bed you, fot'the - .gockil of .othcr su'deriu alortals„ ie Otal:C tats ;tar . igre .. .34,,,Lycbtio t ortf',Vfirr. 0 , - - 0 0 ,i\i- • : '4ll o_49rng,' You. mil) .ieeptly (oblige, • ytottT „1„,. 0 ,t,tut . very' 11UUlhltf " S - ttril • • A L -SOK • ryatt''. Close, kiilo'.pri,-et,; . clinbu 11. •:- "akin)•c. Cille • • ti-4 icnupso Ni,, 1, - - INie..v Poulnl:llfirkett hint . IOS SHN'Tqstij Ojd'Ai‘ernbit,e,R*4 Edinbato . - • . ..1 ) rs4);40 - and Sold bY, the , ietle l'roptiop,r; s . r Loa , emb;r ttf the kti\. et,tipt,..! of . bur gcons, at.his No. 9, - N6 A' 1..b11 . 4444! • whtre, a* it constant... restdltn..e. ofmiire Tsars thirty 0x: yeari, in. a- - direct:A - 10 tits'clifc Velikreal Compla;nts ani Otos.: inc.tbaral :to the • deaelatiott, with that inviilablz. sr etecY shoild altvists 4.3litkti`lte' H a tters I, trio' Advice ancEdisistaiK•elco' • 'adat:aNters ;., personsTaititt 'this :1)1 Qact,l::: W4l, be Circ.:tux': by a -iliyerninl vs, an alyantage 5c1'4,1041 ' 4 ,1 0 41 attainable And v 6 d of .111 attihigdity. by, his appolutottit; . fot ttu i-ontenietice of t r i 66oivilig at a 'distance, :at . the 14rtirmirit, -11b..3.5; St. A tbao's.streer, , the cToysintp, I+l'o. to;, Ox• torsi-atlvet ; Disbere,ti t o . 3 ;• ;Nit. strel'4;'l3o9lzi6ilOr. M). Souzh-lstidpte; C3l -v i a' I • Dui3lin and -Irs • .tqpro Clint Drit:liiVa:l4 1:01.piel; Bihr.. ; ii:6l oall,',ls• 94. Via. h, stahti 'try t. ufh 'fun _wtibrebi 'per:nos of eitliefr sex May ctito tb-ernielvc';with sfctd,' cs•c4:".`„ . . . ' • • • , • N, Ev„.4it. , „4,.. , ;. said id cI.;-int-Itritain se:.l2l"ttp"-with. , witiCh, fa * .rrloy ot . flit CO‘frriti , rioners is ) anted 4. th 4• -No. dik;;;% tat i rat: c , alt callers.. ara todilmfAt: • • - _:~ THE MA-N-IFITII' TUE IRON MASI. A. French Author, M. Ito u x.X.vz 1.2; LAt, has Flit published,. at Faris, a .Treatise, in this -subjeta, abour• which 'curiosity has .100 g . been so muchemployed,•is again brought under examination. M. Roux-I'AM LI. A C -.has ,long been engaged in historical . investigation relating to :the. -Reign--01 - Louis XIV.; aud_previous to-the Revolution, he had . (ibtained• from the Government r e z missiin to coiled, in the 4rchiy.qs, oriwo : period, all the in formation he requiro. ..4 i this means he r as' en abled to - see andtompare evtry. document that could tlviaw light on the.'oslit - lb. M..Roux-FAzt LL AC in his:book, which c( Historical and Critical Researches concern ing the Man with the Iron Mask," first endeavours to refute the different• hypotheses that' - have been maintained. He spews that the Prisoner could nei— ther be Fo NQU Ei, nor 'LAU ZV N, TICirIVIONMOUTH, nor VERMANDOIS t , nor BEMIFOILT, nor an 'elder, brother; nor a twin brother,' nor an illegitimate bro ther of Louis XIV. His opinion is, that the arrest and confinement of the Man with the Iron Mask was the resnit of a di plomatic intrigue, of which he gives the following explanation,: In 1632, the French Monarch had purchased from the House of Savoy, Pignerol and its Terri tory : but, as one of - the keirs of Italy, Casal was of greater importanee. The difficulty, however,.Was to prevail upon the Duke of MANTUA, a Prince. go verned by his mother, who was much in theinterest of Austria, to agree to give up that Fnrtress. : ,The Abbe d'Esramns, French Ambassador at in the year 1677, undertook this difficult Negotia tion. A person of the name of the Count de MAT 'til I 0 LY, a kind of intriguant, but much in' the good graces of the Duke of NIA:(TUA, was appikd to.-- MATTH /OLY, ambitious of acing an important part, engaged to manag-e,the affair, - and'brought over, or . prctenti4d tolinvc, brought over; the Duke to It. He waited opbti the Alibe diLTRADES at. Venice, witcre they .drew -up a Treaty. He then repaired to Paris with , full powers, was well received and 1 a by the Kin& who tntified - the Treat rewar . c.e 0 ,- ro to Treicure the -. ratification of the Duke tif.MNN:rty . .‘ ; but on his return to Italy, he told the secret of this ittiggife. tdthe Dutchess of.SAVOYf inipitted - ilt4,tr c htY4b . dsk _sittAnEs.--7Lou Is XIV. indignant' at being KlPed by 'a sharper, Con curred in a-proposal'of d'Ekii•tAnas to . get hold of this man. He'was entrapped to the French frontiers, seized by. Marshal CAT NAT,- and pot into the hands Of ST. MARS ) who had - the custody of him till his death. • The Author adduces a great niimber oftoroofs, to sAi she - that this. MATTI-O.OElr. was the Matt with the Iron Mask. 'But' thii hypothesis will encounter much incr4dulity, unless' the proofs - are . "very' strong. and, direct. lr is . scsree credible that.T.'dtris should have descended.tef'lox'i ,; as to intlitt - this species of vengeance on a . faithieSsdiplotha'tie Agent of such inferior, importance. Ro .adequate •thotive can fie assigned for the treatment'.—Most of the preLeding hypothesies kid the advantage in this resoa, how_ ever difficult it may be to asecrtain the- real 'person doomed to the singular fate of the-man with U • The Resolution, I,avierick, coal-loaded, was found near Lwestoffe, by the %van Cutter, in great distress, on the 21st ult. ' six men =la boy were taken out of her and sent into Sheerness . . The Friendship, Henderson, front London to Thiblip. ) : was captured, of Portland on Saturday Ltsr, by a ,sk9ll Privateer c since‘ re.taken and arrived 'at ; Portsmouth , Captain Henderson, arid the Prisoners, took ,possession of the, Privateer, and - brought her .io Vreyrnotich. ' • A loaded trig was captured by a Privateer, off injlie afi6rilobit of the 31st Slar . ch. . CO „ N'C.r.' 1; .0, N JuiCE. rEQ Mr.' Co Nwr,l, L, of Vdtuple...j.. Lav ing been' , , , .4. iv.en .-to underfi - tA din some oche cid h a s b e en sold for Caner& Lrmon juice, fee4ir-pc-, cessary to observe, that he .is pettnitted to 'refer, to the highest Autlibritits in this Kingdom, for the purity. of that prepared by 'himself; and he trusts that thi,..preeautiqi of signing evely Pickage with his name, and in his own- hand-writing, will afora Suft3cie4?t security againstlutposition to Thu= who shalL.be . desiious to make use of this,conve. t iientankelegant''preparation. --- - . 'D tl~'D., • E few ktiy•s singe; the.. Hon, Mrs. Iloivard, wife-of. the Hon. arid Rev. Mr. Itowarti; Redor• I-lapdsofth o near Sheffield. .1. , . . 1.44te1y, inthe Rules•of the Fleet - PrisOn . Flower? dew, • On the 6th' of January at Port Antonia,. japiaica,, the Hon. George Mittos, CuStgs of. Portland. • • Lately 111 Spa tis.h' Toivu, Jamaica affee Viack.wortAti, name&Dapilne Mussel, at ttiv atlvarva;ci sc-0f. , 1 4. 7 ;,, :7. • Lately; at ifath, "Webster,' E q., merchant,, I.;eadenhail= Streets On the ,. l3Cl tat: at. Xiitharnack, :Mr. - Robert .7 - atini!till, Writer. •-• . . . On 4Auclaytha 7fti of September', *Sett, in his I:itit . after i . few hours Wudss; Mr . . Thomas Itslev, of I EstAti,,. St. Thomas 41 the East, Jamaica, : 14re the chic:it:soh ,of the Rey.10:111 of I!:,;.ingstoke,• Hants:. • • •