The Sun. — London, England, 1811-02-11 00:00:00

I n !- y. J. ~___ ~< 'l•,'ori. '..'•,' ik 'l* „ • .it . , ''f•,,,qi. tions will vat - JIM, like the mists before the sun of y, . leHitti,ie and true interests, Let'us continue loyal to Ferdinand. What nation has ever given ranch proofs of loyAlty to its Sovereign ?---(Mere a variety - of signal instances are cited.) But surfpose Buonaparte should prevail on the captive Prince to enter Spain ; will he be the Same, the adored Mo. parch of our choice No ! Ferdinand Napoleon can nevi.e.66 Ferdinand . de Bourbon. No ! he would be the servile instrument of the Corsiop encircled by atrocious Gaubi and degrrqleo Spaniard,, insti2a►l of free and generons:suAkreal ! firs identity would no longer exi4t. You , would never become he d , icOvvd victims of such ao.illusion, and t h e Crown which the Ty , ant would apparently re store, would form a new einhfena' of mockery and ! • , '' PolifiCal independence, and . Otbl felicity were our Ojects when; at Aranjui4, we tried to seat on tie Sonia!) Throne, a Prince idolized by us for his amiable : and' benevolent, dispo r aion, Such are still the objets of the. Spanish People, for which they have eady , sustaioed a three years' sanguinary : war- Jare, .and have ly . conyened the Extraoojinary Cut tes of: the .Spoish Monarchy. To defend' the country against its.t4ctual enemie,, and to secure its ttiture independence, is the universal wish of the people, and ihe *wort) duty of ;bell- Representatives ,I,vish for a monarchical consiitni ion, but one free and - eiiiiiable,. as now contemplated by : those Rri)rept , ouiiii ! .Napoleon is deceived as to our real objeas.— Spaniards combat not for vain glory, or for undc• unjust .objects---our political independence, domestic tranquility and freedom, and the in tegrity of our tenitories, are our real and only obj , eta. . • Let us announce to all Europe, that Spaniards towooplate, withasionishnient and admirat;on, the spirited and generous exertions of our Allies ! Let tis expres's our gratitude to our brethren in Ame rica, who have with such enthusiast,e loyalty as serted the.cause of the Mother Country, . and pre sent such a stoking contrast to the vile assassins of theeratcy Tyrant. - Let,ustevince to the, world that the immt , nse,,power of nor 4otrituou enemy will' nut $ll/,a4 OEO,IIO the impregnable barrier ‹.)l your heroic thimgh' he ,should take -advanta t - •„o of the hiltless situatioh of a young mid unpiactised Pruoce, couvett hinj persohahy itiw.thre blind inorutnout his.airocious p.ojocts. " The,Cortes, tlo logitinuite interpreters of your wills in this terrible t.risis, 4Vilthir solemnly, in your name, before the Supreale.Being, impr.t;sence of all the tii,inns of the earth, and of die august and be. neticciit Ally in Rarticular, nor to I.iy down,their Grins, nor atrUf I 'lit: CileOly a MO Of repose, nor to enter into ally concert or agreement with him, until he ~11,11 have previously evacuated the toriinii , s of Snail) anti those,of our neiglibi , uring and ii;usirions t\Jly, Portug,al•! Unite with us, in this soleNn oath, all you respelabid clergy who wish to maintain the cause of our alnirs, and our holy:religion ; ail . you—ennobled it you pretend in imitation Ui your illostrioits ancviturs to dete , d the thioue vnd .the.eouutry ; rtu i all you it,- dustrious cominricitti citizens, and proprietors Ut r .v or y d o , cr ipi K m, repine not ;it any sac' dices you ma ) make for' objects so justly dear to you; recoh lec! and consider the harbarous and profane at iocitie, of )ow relentleis enemy, If any amougst :kuu pre we4ring the rnatk of inglorious slavery in your toretik ads, let bun fly the land ,of heroic ti(cdout, and ouhim be the indignant curves a the Given at the Royal Is!0 of L.coo, the. of 9th of',..la9tiary, 1:811. " At,UNse CAN LOU, Pl'Oitit•tiii. " Jo $z A4itukti.z, ' Dep. Secretaries,'' " Jusg AZNAIICZ, • MMI.S. ARlttvßo Ticligo land, Alai° 4'Wattr torci. Lisboa, Oubktil, i tVateliorti. PRit, it, Os Is THIS DAV A r TWKLVZ O'CLOCK. Co so ' • 6511 4 l n 1. : ,T ki i ki ‘ whole i n i i* l t o be Ay i . l ; , l `l. l. l: Li th L i 01:11117 . will . be 5 siLt nt tour 1 1 t.% pin, 4 , i tour or 2,0,0J01. Mid 4,mA) other 1) rues . , tk .. ~ .1' II I; S Ij N. . ' , :fx .... . _.........._ SWARM QUIS Olegk P. YALSeII AI.I)T.AI ? LONDO,V, IslIJNI)A Y. rEntawrit 0,181 I . •' 'Windsor Castle,.Fcb. 1 ), ate. " MAJESTY continues to advance towards recovery. %, " W.F1E117.411/BN. " BmLiah. " R. WiLus." gi Windsor Castle, Feb. u, ISt t. " retrAins in all tcspvi..th as well 43 for the Lir few clay,q` Signed as tii,11:11. i\\ \\_ This morning- .wr,p received Liston Papers to the 31st Theiv contents are in general renderel Uninteresting by . the divatches front Lotd Wrt.- li sofroN, appeared iii tile G(izette of, Satur day last'. It its confidently rQported that JUNOT dead of his wour.,i, The following article is extraaed from the Listo,'l Gazeti " LispoN, JAN, i.—According to Abelatest intel ligence received from the twiny, in a reconnoitring made by the French near Rio Mayor, General COMMander in Chief of the eighth corps of the army, was dangerously wounded in the fate by a musket bail. The deserters who have arrived these last few days ;,iiiirrrs, that (Le pri‘stions and miseries - of the E 1 1 4 French are excessive; they are reduced to a fourth part Din ration of blend, have no wine, brandy, nor medicines of any kind ; the quJrter part of the artiti is withobt shoes anUwitbOut clmithing ; the caval:- ry have no forage, and are xvin dying in great, nutpbers . , as was the case'When they first came, And when tilti sett their - encampment in front of our ines. They have indeed, meat, but of a very bad quality. " The Chasseurs Britanniqu . e. , 4, a tins lieginuint, 800 strong, lauded here, - yfl we,ll, on S.iturdaylast." The following Letter Alas been received from Cadiz, djteLl the t2d ult. The Chassoor, lri tattniques' arr gone to Lisbon: :Iti - OonsequettL.e tit 114 e diinitiishe,l State'of the b enemy before this place, the Spaniards, to the amount of 14,000 left the 1,10 de Leon, on the 20111 inst. and passed over to the Main, tnaking a - circuitous.route behind the , • Monntains, with a e rntent of attacking the enemy in their roar, in cu-operation with the 13titishlorce ; we await in anxiOu; expedition of the result. 111 c HARD KEATS and General GRAHAM art. coo molly on the ale; t, giving energy :to every system The French, aware of. their own Wraknels, and expeaing an attack, are busily employed in in . tfruolting themselves, and taking, other tucistii es for their security." It will afird the people of this country, and of every .other where the virtues of a Monarch are duly '4 ) 1) 14641 ' 4 d, pleastue to learn, that ail the presaging hopes Which-We ventured to entertain and to hold forth,' grounded upon authentic infermation, re specting the probable iMprovem e nt o f hi s MAJESTY'S health, are fully confirmed. - Our reveled Sovereign was able to appear openly on the Terrace, at Wind sor, on Saturday last, where he walked for about an hour-in conversation with three' of the This joyfid event was soon spread over the tbwn, and hundreds eagerly flocked to the Park,, to have an opportunity of behohnog their beloved Monarch in so advanced ,a state of re( r aivery., His MAJESTY walked:with more firmness than.could be expecited, considering the length and severity of his illness, and &played as much cheerfulness as could be hoped for, considering tie melancholy loss by which it was occaSfoned. His noway wore over his mourn log great coat, and seemed 10 derive much gratlication from the air, and exercise. On Friday, with the full saa6liOn of.:the Physicians, the aursEN and Princess AuGuna had an iriterView with his MAJESTY, who, ae are' assured, was much grafi. lied, but aot at all agitated, on this interesting oe casino. In short, we may confidently nay, atilt his MAJEsTY's progress towards a CpEllpllle recovery is in the highest degree satlafaCtory. • We called the attention of our Readers on Satur , d :y roan article in the Morning Chronicle, which, for the ineorreoiness of its assertions, the weakness of iti'reasoning, and' the' Mischievous tendency ,of every part of it; lids, not been surpassed by a:ny publication which,, for some years, has fallen under our observation. The great objea ,of the writer of the article in question-is, to nod some ground for an inveaive against the present Minister*, and in his eagerness to accomplish it, he has not only in volved himself in contradiaions, but he has actually libellg l aithose whose cause he professes to espouse. The Morning Chronicle hasloi a long time profess .ed to support the claims of the RoManCatholies of Ireland (more especially •when its friedds were out .of (ace), atld it now attributes all the disorders and Outragcs which are comucuitte4 its, Ireland to this cause, viz. that complete emaneipation, Fes it is called, is not granted to the IteaLtn Catholres ; or, as it is sometimes termed, because they are still ,kept iii a state of proip*ion. H any one had applied empire. these epithets to the situation in ,which that class of his Majesty's subjeols were at the'connneneeffient of the present reign, it would not perhaps have been cagy to chew their' injustice ; but IL is worse than absurd to apply theffi now, because, as , we stated . on Saturday, his Majesty's reign has been one uninter rupted series of concessions to thorn, and we.are sorry to tictd, that.every concession, has been til lowed by increased demands on the pan of the Ho man Catholics. Our object at prerietlt is not, however, to enter into tu investigation of the, claims of R oman Catholics, but to onimadvert upon the article in the Morning Chronicle of Saturdly. The writer, of that article asserts, as we have already said, that all the Miduight outrages, which at present disgrace Ireland, proceed from the refusal to grant the claims of the Catholics; that is to say, that the Roman Catholics, whose cause he eipo OCti, and the loyalty of whose cumin& he se frequently panegyrises, are the au thors of these atrocious rt6ls. He further adds, the! they are arming and organizing themselves into a military ahape, to:Obtain their demands by force. NV:e big here to be distinaiy understood, that it i 3 the Morning Chronicle and not afe, who prefer thii heavy accusation against the Roman Catholics of Ireland. So far front preferring such .a against that body of our fellow subjeds, we feel no , . . . hesitation i n declaring, tnat we believe it to be un true. We have too' high a sense of the loyalty, of the good sense, of the religious princiPles of the Irish Roman Catholics, to ascribe, . to. them 'such conduEt, and therefore our observations arc dhecka not to the principles. and eondUa .of the Irish Cat bones, as we understand them, bu t to the principles and condud• which their advo cate, the Morning eh/rankle,. ascribes.to We should atiribute the disorders Which unfortu wady pre ail in some distrids in Ireland, not to the Roman Cathol,es, but to a Party, small we trust and in numbers, but indafitigable in its di signs and atiive in its operations, which seck s W it over throw of all Government, and which, instead of • be trig influenced by religious feeling, only ot:lltes ute of it as an instrument to promote, its ultimate views, which are as repugnant 'to the principles of religion as they are hostile to the existence of kgitimate Go vernment. Wrili regard to the claims which the Irish no man Catholics have preferred, we have'already semi .wedo not mean to discuss them ; they have, in:coo,- mon . .,vith the rest`Of his Majesty's subj.:As, rigs t, if they feel themselves aggrieved, to petition Parlia ment, where the merits `of their case will be fully di,ctissed and fairly decided upon. If the causes. which Yed to the Revolution in 1688, have ceased to operate; if the. religious - apprehensions which in fluenced' the minds of the great men Who brought aboM that event ought no longer to be entertained ; if the alarin which was , entertained of the influence of the Pope, when he wasan.independent . Prince, has become groundless now that 'he is a . pas sive instrument in the hands of our powerful anti — implacable enemy ; in if . all Ile causes whicn have hitherto prevented the success Of 'the liontin Catholic claims have ceased to ope rate,' why , then Parliament Will, we prentpe,,gratii their ,petition, and, we shall, 'of. course, humbly submit 'to that decision. But how does the Morn ing Chronicle, that professed :advocate of the . Irish Catholics, state their case''hat they. are about to submit then; claims, in a regular constitution a l way, to the con'sidin'ation of ,Parliament ? .NO—That 'they are plundering the houses and maltreating the per . - sons of their felltAv subjects—That they are dis turbing the peace of, the country, by every. species of ,midnight outrage—that tliq ate ,arming them selves fur the purpose of obtaining their detnands from Govonment by liJrce.—A more gross and. tin= fotNded libel upon, the Irish Catholics, of Ireland cannot; in our opinion, he conceived, ; but this ; the way li w Lich the Morning Chrgnicle states Weir case,—these .nre ihe grounds. upon vtlitch that Pa per recournicnik i t 1,, the Javetnable consideration of Parliament awl of the Protestant SUbjecti : of this Now these assertions'ef the Morning Chronicle must be either founded or unfounded ; it founded we. beg to aSk, are outrae , g , violence, and tneti o aced rebellion,..t o be. urged as rtasons why Parliament should treat the Catholie4 with petaor.lavotii, and grant, them extraordinary indulgence Is an at tempt at this moment (when the country, is so threatened from abroad), to endanger its very exist ence by iutestine eounnotion, to be considered as a proof that.those who bavegiade that attempt are emiJ neatly qUalified, from their loyalty and patriotism, to proteer its safety >nr Are Irish. Catholics to be allowed at the same time to prosecute ,their claims by a. Petition in England, and by a Rebellion in Ire- land ? If unfounded (as we are sure they are) then ,what becomes of all. the reasoning of the Morning Chronicle, to show that these diSterbances are at all eonneaed with the continuanee of the present Mi nisters in Ofliee c because they most proceed from a set of men, not a4uated by any religious „ motives, equally averse to the Opposition and to the. Mini sters, and; in,a. word, decidedly- hostile to :the esta . hlished 'GUyerntrient.. We ought, p4haps, to apOlogise tor dilating so much upon this subject but it is a most important one; the Irish, Catholics ought not to have stall motives, sea Principles, anti such condua attributed. t0,thetn,0144...0.1.414..nciL‘ t‘‘,6u4 m helled, - bec ause it may suit the yiews and g.eatify the feelings of a dis zippoirued Party, to embarrass the Ministers whom they cpeld not d , isplace' .One word more, and we nave done. The Morning Chronicle says, that the , present Ministers have despised conciliatory'mea sures, and;asks, " Have they adopted coettive ones?" We flatter our.selves that, in what- we said upon this subject on ~Saterday, we proved - that the Irish Go vernment have not negleeted conciliatory measures: .we gave probfs that that . Government seized, with eagerness, and with pleasure, the. first moment that it could, with safety., to repeal the severe law 3 w 113 d. been,anode(' fro hich m necessity', and to admit the ?~; people of Ireland to the benefits of ibe CrO by the modification of the Arms MI, i'd ° repeal of the Insurreetion A. with repo question respeding coercive nie3SUCCSI ae no answer from positive knowledge upon' . jeci, but, from what we hart! seen of t ; ' Poverninent, We are convinced that it *lir upon investigstion that it hatbeen as Pr 6l ; efforts to repress outrage and to enforce 3 (hence to the laws, as it proved itself a' impart. th benefit of thcie, 13AS to the Ireland. Roma, for his libel in the Day, tv 3 ", sentenced to 12 months imprisorintell t js°' chalsea; and to enter into a recogaizoc!' Of in. 5001. and to find twO,suretio Of On Saturday orders' were give') by 11/1-4 CHAMBERLAIN for the Mcssengets utter trout, called the KIINK,'s Alesoefigels , 'Of MAJESTY when in - tuwn, to take the 0 ` ; J , audd,ihp.tiches to the Public Oificv , , tenet the PRINCE 1111 GENT one n the " we' f : t. It is,uoderatood, that the NiscE, 1 0. 1 re of ext rern e delicacy, does not interidtotikt of the vacal,t ILbbands of either Order, the KING'S recovery, to la y t teat at 10 a teet. The ItscEives first Levee is fixed forTt* iv: inst. I'►ie Sign ManuAl of the ntitvoiT P!! ready given to more than 500 (ither State 'lns!rumente; to moil of I I e only s iglieLl G. P. It.. but to all tilt! fO rt ' ° P. R. • Ain; 'rile PRINCE REGENT did not gnu' terday, but is expected to go down row morning, when he.wilthare an into MAJESTY. • hid) The substance-of the Speech by Iv , ness of the SesSi4 n i s to:be ovule° 1- ",i )t o be' btbitfed• hi Council this (I3Y , ,(„ . o ff: tion Qt the -p ßib i ce , Alter rd o ANCSI.L.O4 of • E x " ci muti s) le Ninititers, 1.011 tetve.dimiers, when it the friends et - Government who are iv rit 'Abe Speech, we understand, will afford but little ground for.ditfereiniti ion, . The Address: in th e noose of Colnalod.l tnoved - ' by Mr. m u , NE , and se° ° ' l BlonAl4l , ‘VELt.e..q.p.y, eldest S'in °I ,8 \-tsterday morning, about Lotto . CHANCELLOR rived at ‘Vir/u6: c r 'ol4 hrid ) i I tetnru t o . a t tl o d i e ti n o C n e . e:f , the KING f°f L i i .. e ittli o l ime- At' ibree o'..elock his LordshiP 4 ` . Fre ,, i!eh Cencul GotienborP St'fi roc teo a wiern ur i4( to , AL , o xisa,, 3l , oo( C tb f , o;l l ? ;. : l „. ll . , l e: i j r; irg i ;: l . l i a t i t ' c ti g e ct, , l (.2 l ß i c a ti o r t si . t i C i ti i os t:i in) t u e: s l d h t The Court ordered the allegations 1° ,, / - trito ; but theagh they were , tx t 1.. found e d, i f was deemed neeesssry to m„ entice, and. Count R o sg. f .x lvs been rec o:i •Accounts had be:-:n teceiVe'd at - 4 c :: ) ••0 0I the Russians hsci reinforced their 5-r :t10 land, and had au4m ,„ ented theirart a l a rt from 12 to .15,000 men, with a the peasantry, who were averse to n'' . ;,l:ol Swedes iiad alio sent supplies of rit corps of 3000 men to their iron' The decree for uniting the Vat' of. the- Department of the. Situp Emptre,,lias been produatve of inhaViants, who enjoyed and who.relied on the faith of lot expressed great dissatisfaaion on nicatect to the - m and requresitti rat COLIIItCIESAR BER'illlElt, the &fry, to st!syerid its execution anti a Deputation to Paris. 13givrar d h i i s i oley. orders were decree re'Pere'nP w th a r s Y' ac a L ti r execution. On the 23d 'of atie,' was transmitted. from Park, that been put ,under arrest. The poi' collected lit Sion, bef o re tie rest" who, finding it impossible to dive r , desired the troops to ch,fige atiil tt fore this, order, however could brought io the ground by a 'stuns in attempting to ?until] thiS itto by the populate with a losi or 20 on both sides, thmu. , o f ol extended to ,Martuyry'and .1 , -*° (ll ' es Were committed; troops %" the neighbouring depotinttot s been broken d own, and many ' at Sion had arms, It 'wasW it ' .4 body o f . 1500 . Attacked in pthitinn near the ; contusion-lit the first ~ were Pot to the sword, ed, and the pitson s at the ditfor!°‘, l ' l ' l . Corte., amo ng other • ed that no Frenchman, Frenchmen, to the fourth ' 4 ; . .; , • • Member of tf.e Connell. . Admiral. Da CUUllt: V after rar of Buenos Aytes , .,. has returned fo at Rio Irish Catholics have Petitiotis to both 1-louses of Parh.,lnc ( 0 Sons to whosettuanagenietit thrY with a view to their being preietite`wi,J " IVe are informed bv, a perso n it o ,t llitely from' F'' • t Inr.Verp, 1111,' 40( Istp. • t o rtn. i tt‘ • are-complvtely restored at the 4 ,, Antwerp there are-inine sail of ow ,r. „ p ring as taq'as tivircan.; and inin A Lirea‘ the Contin en t being- 3topPeu , 7„ e pt , il f Hamburghers, lAibethersi ~ are ioduced to enter, pi' the " they ca n , get suhsiltence. l'u° le. e 4 stz many troops there. The P'°P,. tress from the loss of thcik c.°l)(ll",rce" lIICr 1.116 Wltler ili fl ,/ n i ts) , 10 1 1 ,4 , r much it 4' CClllia ;j;i f J er ez 1 )15 , A , 1 9 Ero pe!" ol : h i g htt til ollorf itu I°ld rit 4 l d that cs 1 1311: si r P o r $ l . eLi ells; ; Fay till 0j?:. o oßt , a rg 1 r y e . of tP I ,6 6 LICI'-'