The Sun. — London, England, 1811-08-01 00:00:00

ON Tfitt 1111PGRTAATCE OF aliE./IT BRITAIN TO THE uNtTED siArEs ov ANIEItICA. We recommend the folVwing extraBa from the ANI M , GiOd REVIEW to the serious Ittention att4 con ion trt.the public, in iqrfer that they may, not wit hs . tonling the tnisreprev,mations ot I he American' firquits in thin country, ' correct idea of the rel.n , ye sit Wit lc ass of the t , Ao pal iomi, " The Britiqt with mantifaCtured pro • duce of almost every description, and particularly of the fiter hind, at mach less cost than we could our-• selves by any possibility provide it. As regards the interests of our agriculture, and our progress in wealth and population, the existence of such a rila nalacluri lig nation as Great Britain, has been, ever since the settlement of these states, and would con tinue to be, it a proper understanding could be main-. sinned between us, a signal , dispensation of Divine Pcovi , lence in ow favour, A most senseless cla mour has been raised among os, witli regard to the portion of - British capital, vested in ourcommercee The use of that capital has uniformly been, and is now, produelive of important ,benetitsteo, the cfeun try. 1r has enabled us to pursue rendiVerted the eutployments most favourable to the increase of our capnal wed popnlation a .and.would enable us to min tinue long nr the same course, if we understood, ;;nd , were disposed to pursue our hue policy in this re* speti. " The particular and intimate connexion, be tween the- commerce and the public revenue of this country, is anether and most important aspect, un der which tbe system of -non-Inteeconrse and of high Import duties is to be considered. The ,uttlity m father abSolll'a nec-ssity of buttering commerce— ol its interests wit It, the tenderest care and the m o st enlarged. wisdom—flashes upon the mind at once, when we advpit to this circomsteneelthat if it should be destroyed,. the public treiSlary must. remair empty. . " No Overnment can subsist long Without rave. nne ; if destitute of peuninaty resources, it must 44 sink- veto a fatal atrophy, and in a short course of time perish.". No hall supplied and necessitous go vernereent Can fulfil the purposes of its institution ; can provide ti,r t security, advance" the prosperi ty, or sup, ore the reputation of the Conitronwealth. We scarc , y tier , ask our tettle-rs whether ; if the supplies yielded to t'he treasury by . commerce were cut ~l f, our Governotent nut be almost wh o lly w ie h oo t rave rife. We are almost.aft aid to inquire w bother it could long • continue 16 answer in , y of th.! purposes .of its institution, it it werecon strained to rely altogether - upon direCt taxes for its suppolt, or to have recourse: to large loans from ,a total detidcwion of of her resources. " Ad ord , :rs of men among us whO desire the, continuance or the prosperity of the Federal. Go veromitht are deeply-inierestedin these conSidera tioni; paisickiliwly the landed cla4l, up-n whom, in ca,e the Lesotirte 'ofimtintt. dutles were to foil s the whole weight of supporting the treasury would all, on the suppothtion that uie Government could con thine to thug out any kind of existeoce. "fl Eitithol4 of the Federalist, in speaking of the benefits of the Union, dwell emphatically upon its importance, as a state of things, whiCh, by con during to the interests of commerce, would send to production of a stifficient rcv,nue, . They dc ft, ribs ditties on importation, not only as that spe. clesOt 13X411011, of all others best adapted so our-si tuation, not only as the mist productive, the Cheapest to collect, thil vexat iou* and the least oppressive,' but 'as a resource indispensable to the being of the Arnericart Government, The oh tervitions' which they niAre on this subjeot, furnish materials fur 'Much serious refiectiOn to ail the ftienis of tile Union, and especially. to the agrieiii tOrall,lasses of she community : It is evident from the state of the county, from the babes of the people, !rout Ole experience, we. have had on the poika, it,elf, that it is impractica bV to mist/ any very considerable, sums by, direct taxation, Tax laws have vain been multiplied; nvw (*thuds to enforce the c ollectionhave in vain, bee n fri e d the imblio, cx cciation has been uni formly- disappointed,. and the treasuries of the States: have remained empty. Tile popular system of ad ? ministr ption, inherent in t he nature of poi.ular go veynowni.,„cpioeiding ith real scarcity of money. In cident to a Linguid arid mutilated slate . 61 trade,, has hitherto defi•aled every wiper-inn:int for extensiv6 collections, and has at 'length taught the different legislatures the folly ot attempting them. No . person acquainted with what happens, in other countries will be Sutprised , at this circutn, stance. In so, opulent a nation as Ili If of Biltain, where direct taxes from soperior Wealth must be much more tolerable, and from the vigour of the. Govkirnment much . more praCiiv . able than in Awe- Ilea, far the' gte.itest °part of the nal ional revenue is derive,' (Min taxes of . the indirect kind ; from polio and Isom excises, Dutie s on i m p orte d ar t,Vies form a lirge branch ot this In ter gescription. ' In Anwrica, it is t,tviLlent, that we must a Icaig depend for the mous at revenue, chiefly on isuch canes', In tooKi parts of it, excises, must be coin fined qithi n a narro w compass. The ,genius of "11Kt peoplit, v It tact, brook the and per 'emptOry Si•jeit of excise laws, The pock e ts 0 1 the farineiri, on thil_other hand, will telua.mtly yield `but r:citnty supplies, In the onwcicome stripe of im poSillosls 110`.1S VS and Lind, mid person,' prop e rty, is too precatto4o—z‘nd inviiifile alum} to be laid hbid of in any, other wiry thirn.,by the int . - perceptible agency...of,taxe,on conaMiiPtion,. What will be the cousiluence, it ,we are not 01,1 e to avail ourselves of the resource quegion its lull ex~ettt ?, A nation cannot lOng,exlst with ! . lint revoirre. Destiru e of this essential support, it inut resign its independence, , airs , sink into the,de gradyd cooditioo ot Mee. This is an ex irearity to which •no governintAit of choice ‘ accede. 'lit-venue; therefore, mtvt.be had at all events. In this country, if the principal part be pot drawn' from commerce, it mint fall with opures.Re weight upon land. It has beep nl'pady intitnate,d that exci,es in their !Mt: SignitiCatioll, are too little in untavuwith the feclittgti of the pcopleoo .admit of great us bet made or that mode or taxation ; nor indeed in the gnaws, where almost the sole em ployment is agriculture;, are the objects proper tor excise suffici tidy numerous, to permit very ample collelions in that way. Pe-sonal estate, as beture remarked, from the (141 ) .k...thy of tracing it, cannot be subjected to large contributions, by any -Other, means, than by taxes onlitsbstuoption : in popus bus cities, it Inv be enouLtli the subjed of coo-, jedure,, to,or:casiorittie oppression of individuals, without much, aggregate benefit to the state ; but beyond, these circles, it must, in a great . measure, iescaoe the eye and tbe.-hand of the tax-gatheref. As the necessities of the state, nevertheless, must be .satistied, in some mode, the defect of other resources must. &Ow the Principal weight ot the public •bordenson the possessors of land. 4.. a as on the other hand, the wants of, the governmeut,.can never obtain an adequate supply, unless all. the sources of revert to are open to its demands, the finances of the community, under, such embarrassments, cannot tte ..into'a hit uation , consistent with its respecta bility or its. beeurity. Titus we shall not even have the consolation of a full tras t oy, to alive turahe oppression, of that valuable class of citizens, who, ace employed in the cultivation of. the soil. __Hut public and private distrtss will „keep pace with each other in gloomy coocert% Nurribet XII. " What we have here . quoted, Is fully as appli cable •to the present cireolostaoces.of our country, as to its isituatioa Oeicire the Uotoo. Notwithstand ing, the . ,establishment of ,the federal govermneut, and the vast augmentation ,cat our resources, the ild ficulty of raising adeqaate supplies lot thp treasury, by means at excise, or any kind of dirt* taxation, is intiuitely greater. .;\;ay,:it must be notorious to every attentive observer, that there is an. impossibili ty 0.1 so, doing at this moment. If the goVernateot were now reduced; . 43he ,declension of trade, to absolute .penury, no set antlers desirous of retain ing tier stations, would dare to hazard die expel i it was once made, and our readers must well remember, with what success. Ample vo:vers,• it is true, are give's by the artist:l4)lkm, pr adminis tering by th e se, modes of taxation, to the wants of the tretSury i , but those powers cannot be carried into effect-, and ore rendered,. by, the to inper of the nation, little more than a dead letter. The original repugnance of the people to'direct taxati , .o should have beep overcotne by the force of habit. They should. lime been -gradually lanitharized io imposts of this nature, and tatiglit to know s lila,. 0=049 sloe dangers and fluCtuations to which commerce ex!! posed,, this resource might become, at. no distant period, vitally important to the federal govA.titnent, ,Such appears. to have, been the wise policy of the 'Washington administration. The outcry raised by their antagonists frustrated this salutary intentioo, and served . to confirm those dispositions on the sub ject of taxation, which the authors of the Federalist so justly ascribe to the peop:e. . we were now to be engaged in a war with 'England, of u , hich the annihilation of trade. would he the' Immediate xplisequence,. froin.w.hat source, we aSk, could the Treasury draw au adequate supply ? Not from direct_ taxation as weAery .well know . ; nor, ccrtainly, from, the sale of public lands. Let any man eitaininea he reports of the Secretary of the Treasury on. the subicet of these land, and ,consider the nature of the sales already made ; let hint re flect upon the influence, which a,state of War would exert a nit regard wilt to purchase and, paymeni, and he must admit, that it would., be wi:d, 4.4 chi. muricat,-in the extreme, to look to them as a secceda neuni. No. other tesource. would in fact_ be rest, to answer the.imMediate and imperious exigencies of, the Goveintnent; but the system. of . itraus, ao.ett pedieot ,which the party in power,, has unitowily atEeeted to hold in utter abomination. , Now, we: venture to predie,t that, in a season of . if the composition. of our national Councils remained such as it is, greater didicullies would beexperienc ed in negociating roans, than was telt .at the nit% of the Atnericmi Thry would be, • in all probibility, atilt more disprOporfitniate to flie.emer gency,•and nut leo; onerous to the Conditions . , 'The present rulers if the country, wontil,‘ find' themselvei once, entangled financiat ditrieuhies,Which wOuld either, drive them speedily from their pests; 'tit dii tt;yer tnc Union, Profoundly convinced as we are, of the Seundocss of the Or ini o o g we have etnicz.rtiing .the relation, which comniorce and manittactuics bear to, agriculture and general welfare; and . having betbre our eyes, the real circumstances of our condition, spell as we haveljnst, pourtrayed it, we 4retotnpell ed to regard ifo . ,carqse now pursued' by our .thluitnis trotion, and the sopport wltfch they receive from the people, as in the highe,t degree extraordinary : as the effect ; Of a most deplorable infatuation in both.-- The authorsof the alist, writing othrer slims . similar to our own, pfe.ctict bold iy, ha t no Con gress cent(' ever be 4ssetubled, so ignorant of the utility of counnetce, as to bo ,thclined to injere .its interests. % "The impotta . nce of: commerce, in the view of ; revenue alonc 4 ",says,llioy " m u st etreao! :illy guard it against the enmity of a. body, which Would 0 , -I:ontintially importuned in. itsJavour,hy the urgent calls of pOlie necessity." " ft could; indeed, have beqn sni3Posed, on every ground., that,into whatevir extravagance, or colt trariety'ot doctrine, the spirit of party inseparable froth free Gaernments, night hale led us, there would have been hut • one opinion with respect to commerce; that it would have, been considcret uni versally, as the ark-of out covenant, and fostered by all•those,' who tniv,ht at any time preside Oyer .our affairs, as .the palladium of the Federal Government. 'A speculative poiftician, uninfluenced by passion,' ittight,'also, have felt the most perfect confidence, that .ill'clasfei of our•conuriunity, and partiCularly the agricultural, would have eutuloialy soUght the friendship of Great. Britain, in her capacity ot Ina. nutaCturtng nattotirelone,ffuarkr 00, ptio: point of view; so inevtimoble are the advantages,accuting to the agriculture of this country, trQso the lu aonr her loorsi l and' turxes. . added to thts cult sideration, the cirettinstance,ot her •‘bc.it , g the ttris t resi• of the tietti, 4 111 d Ole at .any 1:14111ellj, late oiytrotk, was taken into view,,. tae, 4uVbt could ,haye tetnained upon the mind of one. who,compre- Wended our real bituation, and rea&pn,l tuna Abo cotnynort.operation of intere4t in the. hinna9 Oreist,. but that a gam,/ understanding, and an fointerrupted jutet courylfill.t her, tEfuuld,huye . 1 an ode most eager having : appciiiiletietil or lifs frnate - lb i Age in tlle 'bncel val),.';4Vl4heYl3ow Mean tot-011010e bin) ii, tlitiitir been confined to a regard to his inkidusl al .it' i a l ?bit ' to w hid) . hio conipatry was crSIIOIIY Z 0°414.eL1.- Ad., e. W..CheSi and a Gen' leoan: t41161i beee,his clerk, , ' we're , ;ikd Vi/lillilled tai t%'ittivt" fS . , 'prOVU: ttlF,; 1)1) , • A tii..trtirm of the dissolution td irlf lo s i til ), ' 06.11.)'-in . the Gazette and bv•circalar letto w hto;o( . l,virs intiro•%ibistitat the pl,liantr4,.scha h. COn'itant and. lart:zo.. ti a,ioga with thf . M , c e4lci bil i addreimed ''til titi. .7trt..bdii of all the brutlierg, norool. kvir; V. Coles - - btated, that oaring, on r .r loos oth e r Occasions, had coo iv OD Lk' ` l , t) ici. of fh , i rtgirt. of his brothers to a s h a re in ti lt sales with Mr. Alartin,•ohe.of tlitproent plira'a lie,, about the t h il e. h e teceved the, kilo 'row?, Heaton, (.131e0 fidi..l title; met hint ia Niircingllia and I trt,rtued -•him t b.:we. et v .th jag an .0 1 't '" b i l ``','" now set IL d, tiler c 0 111 a) i 3 if )11 e i'. 114 V i Ili : t oared by that letter,lhat they had looked, 0.051 i prehending the. house of .12. Col,i's.aittl.soo.lll, ' aPP!).-Inl,filetil, vNilely •to h i s. (s‘V. Cole.'s) ndrit4l auva [nage. Ai r . 1. ‘ ,1,...1 tin then inforaitri hint, Al'A w,to . already intornicd Oil the subject, !laving rOltd a let tcr from - " Coles, Litt , !ters; ! udy: lg)il l, kilu i:3 l,4 same fact, I an.... retjuLsting Ititn to I..if. ille1:' Air. Heaton's letter, witich theysohjoin, befotet b)(1..,. of brokers. The ((laden-1'061,n, :N1,4.6 0 4 adtnittrd; w Wu) as sent to . Coles, ~r 10 lite 11() M '' o t which the Cotnis,ioriers [ight a t the Land nt ;„phased biros a nd los os (1 biottoeri, Cliarlo it dissolution o f t fi c ir Oeorge, to be the . pat trier', ill Aug o, 18D , 5 ' , wad to the 2 i • be...inn-0g 01 !toil; same loottlit Isnat , was nut till 111!-.1 6ill,and 25i .b 3,,lMaiy,' 18090 " the Cargos of the two sliipi.:in questt) \rcirei' 1t .was on t lie . 6t I) acid' ot I) , ret.trary 10444.: 1h . 4 lite letter lroni William Coles, rele that the, roanagerhunt. of . the c Jrgoes.stiA 44 be sold, sioc. ilio'• period .. of the 0.1 . 1 0911114 . "' 0 partite! l s-)ifi, should, be eatt Listed !atrial indittu Partntrslop Nk as •adverti:_ed.., ly, and the assent of . the CoininiSiinrirts 10 di tto ' iiiieSl was known. The plaint; fisiiad low,: niterplevo'bi This known that he • was-the ohly perso ) C . t in this partnet ship, anti-were row, at let , before, informed that Charles and George GJO"' theniselves nu longer responsthi,:; pot a lriii" .. the price of thele oarg..es bad at tilts tlir' e , - .„ un :,, °. the hands Qt . Win. .t,:oles, and it w..0t0 '" '., power of the plintiff4 10 have f.ri;veuteJ r1:01.1 of ii ftaolV)Mingsni6 his hands, lf tt'eY . , l , 4` ,„ pei dined, Or had thought th at h,e was not Inio'c oo r In these circutostancea he submitted tl'°.;4-,,.,.,. 10 i loners could not have.reeovered treantl.e-u','-',AL„, C,h,ariq anci,44eorge•Cole.s; neither etrol' i 114 .: 1 00 tiffs tio* suppoit an salon. under the allell il i i havin,s• paid money op 1 besdefendaot's accoliwinii, Lotd Iia,LBN.B9ItOUGH said, to intide 0 0 , P e to recover, the Commissioners nr.t.t jiw 11I : r i . ail ;intitled to recovtl. • This, ,he tll miglit , o ' l ' i h i 6WB letter of the 9th I. 4 'et). 009, Pe) . c o lto done. The inotragetpent _at goaJo. golf.' h ec gk f II suppose nip nt (lie 010110liellIelit 0 1 th e P ru ' c l - , -, ,1e/ ! goot.ls. The .proceeds s of the cargo 4i ', '' . l -114 therefore, oat having,coirie into the,ll fittiP' 1e ,,, Coles and Sons till ai ter the 9th,ot,l7ebr"'°„:-1,; t wife.' Wm.. Cotes), todivt(lualT, wa s- a°l „ D d l i s t co the'Cotntnisoiotters to. take. tim,a) titA4 4 :‘" - 1 ,,i, , . 0 riot, by t he. CettniliaSiOnerS,, bare 1)eco .10k • nranded fruit) the other ck.f.rnlatits. 0 ,1 (or filt . The jury, without habitation, low fenddifts., ai oIIoit.AND..ANDTDOR V: TifioMrsON A°llllii at a , s i : e t la d e 4 lB :p r u a b i° li t c l' f4stu;ictleiCl;;; Itilli'set brig Crilr'leteeigali:t:lfAl s . urn of 166 W. and tits( the delendanto antet,6!Jil delr' nit the pliiintiin, concealed tbot di e 9 ,, bi i i i I ( been . stracded, I awl_ "%OS so greatly' tiarn*-1;‘,11 theb be worth 'the sotn;paid for it, jr. S , t , 4 ;1 broker, proved that ihe.ship wiet,tuA 9` lit and stares, so that she could not b.e re 3cl ` I. amined ; .borthe plaintiff, were not sbi°,',"),l(:3: air Wed ; itritildortl Er.t.slisonotielt ''''',olo eeople conic' not get a full ex:hot:Lino, WO o ' et , forbear to bid. The defendants Coolloi ,Iti,s 1114 they• •could prove alai one of ti.e titii",„jf 1 bid for 'be vessel for him4ell, v 6 iibia 33 '' - 86111 the plahititfq gave.--Nuoseit. .. wIl IlAran, sWANN, AND CO. V, .137110:00.. Phis was an a 6ti a n t o r 8 13111 of kschavi+: itti the defendant tetused le pay, becesu4e 11"' Pl scL'P V t bad been' obliterated, by onstake. by Air. ,-' 3 l ' / ,,i,! dero, Jon. partner in the hou,e of NL-Srs•iivii,, and Cu. It .watt noted, " cancelled by ''' d to and Lord. lillenborongh was not pr'P'fbiii of that it a bottle of ink were to tall upon 3 ";er„,,o change, and obliterate any part of it, t' ~,chit ,i3 t i l, whose frinds the accident Itappebild v '''' o lio 3 "Y thing morethan to attend to Cc); " 5 /!,1 and prove the fatt.--rerdia • ---------• as......•••••••••••• - ~ , O P ' On Mondara 'most daring robbery 0,00.( to 'tear la ~drrartri•crogsr by Attie leotpaho° t,,),, acre and.child, of Backsrin nnAlleetiyi:e I, a' she .was returning home in a Pas 414 . it ta t . Datchett, Nv here , s h e - bad been 00 3 tv:ne , j iir. th e plqinP . Jones, when a felioW jumped but !' ief . o f at wood stopped the chaberand robbea "is well 17s. and all the child's pocket-IP°lleY'„,4 dot C Windlecontaining the child' i clothe 6,. ','' 00 ' d " po off: fortunately she had .secreteti glx --------'-''''' Stlll .111 I isLitigi,tor. 13111IIIS. t: rat TdcsdaY 134 t at her I,:ti)erify #►o~fe ,t ,0•11, ha:ili►srratl' I-10 Ihd,L.oly or jollo Witi"4 Mrs. 1,,,ept1 Lathanlp of floc:floor-fowl Paidlilgic)l twine (ho liotei. 11/IAIIIIIP,IL • b -tVor i lori CUurc ' IV On Monday the 22. i nit.' at 0;0'1- vior 0- tersiltres f I,c Rey, Tflopips 13.- WooußP'',„.oo ClloPuf,4 14, la isjibs I.ollis, Seartill idSlightef Of St VaWiltills Of SlllOOlll. , sod ."1 ' On. MOiSi,ty i.ists Mt. 105C1)11 Fitelt, (2_")piCrtip, so4' 01 Stratluid (lac Purscr of tlia'Yftkig4t' u ...,--. I.lfAiiitoid-fialls fa WAClingticld. . .„.....,.---- DI iii ). f, Agee At FT4rtwooll, Mr. ropplovello IP'd /43' Jaw old prcielit Lord flodvvood. 0•Y 31'Iirice• f 6, C()AI., AJA.Itg a t -to , rhips; at Market. SinPs 59/ ;0 7)4 Newea nderilld• • • 7! •• 44,, 9.,,0 7 Suand . . s 3 ota , Cindors • futisO, and the invairla m z.,: ld at', of o National Councils. ",All sober conjeanre, however, on this subjta, 'all rational prediction, has been haflled and falsified, by the cutitluct o 1 our present Administration. The niter-atm laid on our cotwoerce appeals to us 'to be equally at war, with the public iiirties„ and with sound policy. Nothing Shot' t of the most imperious stale tim:essitit, could, in any manner . , justify the re. attic:lion which it imposes . , on the'connuercial enter 7 prizo this country We are utterly at a kiss : to deleunine . , by virtue of .whiit lawful authorityit is, that our Government forbids us to trade with Eng land, while we remain at peace with that power. 7--- The tight arrogated by Congress . rn t* a cot: of the ettibm - gii), and the non-intercourse, either for arrest ingstor an iodefinite period, the whole_aCtive com merce 01 the country, or of limiting its destinatiOn. to particular past's of the world;---of: pi eventing tho mercantile clas,, from pursuing their owil is~t4 rests in their own way, and'slt prescribing a particular di rection to commercial capital not among the attributes of sovereign power under any system of free Gavcroment. So far from being granted by our Constitution, it is, in fact, directly ,adverse to its spirit and intention. . " The exercise of such a . power over cotnmercial industry, is a ,toss violation of that branch'of natu ral liberty, which cannot be yielded up by a p,q)el . e,. without a total ielitiquisliment of freedom - . Unless exacted by a caSe:6l extreme pt.ttl,for,.the safety, for which no other tetneoy could be provici 7 eel, tt Must be regaivreil as leptignaitt, not only to the ends for which our Constitution w:is attopied, but to eine of the chief purposes, fur which civil so city itself was originally formed. We_ venture to assert, that the Government of England, despotic as its sway is here proclaimed to be, would not,date, or, hold itst.l.lc*ompetent, to pl,sh the sovereign power In the practic;lextem, ei to dim for it, the abstract pry. tinge implied in the proceedings of the Ameri cAn Congress with regard to the trade of this coun try; We canarlirtrt ith confidence, that it similar measure; were , atteepprecl, upon the same, or any oilier pretexts, by the Parliament of Great Britain, they would be unanimously resisted,, tv the Nation as no less hostile to her iibetties;than clisgractful,to her character." Lit/V' REPORT. COURT OF KING'S BENCII, TULY 31. SMITH V. COLgS. , The ATTORNEY-GENSKAL on t h e part the Plaintiffs, Messrs. Smith, dartin, and St. Barbe, eminent brokers in the City of Lopado:sta_ted thii to be an action by which the plainti ffs sought to re cover from the defendants, Messrs. William, Charle y !ad George Coles, wino. also formerly carried on business as brokers," under the fire) or Thomas .Coles anti Sons, the sum of 3,4481. 175. 2d: money ; paid by the , plaintiffs oil account of 'he defendants. It won't appear that the Commiisioners appoint.. ed by Government for the man igeritent of 'llaniSh prizes seized prior eo the iSsuingif Lefteis of re:' prisal, had aepainted all - the . most 'respectable houses in London engaged in the trade. of brokers, as a sort of joint company tor the sale and Ma itage.eent of such condemned skips and cargoes its the Commissioners shetild . deliver over to'them, they (the ditretent Brokers 80 appeieted) becoming jietntly and severally liable for each other. These several houses also signed an kgreetrieni aMolig i'hem selves, by which the individuals of each became :personally vsponsible for theadsof their own heoSe, and of Their servants. The house of Smith, M :rtin, and. Si. Bathe, the plairtitrs,..and the house of Thot Inas Coles nod Sot s, of which William, Charles, and George, Coles ,were the individual Partners, were. Members of this Associated Company of Brokers, and were also .Partners to the private agree meet among the Brokers themselves. To the 1)1 Thomas Coles and Sons, among other 'coil deeeettions,were entrusted the sale of the cargoes of the Hercules and Alliance'', Front an account at sales rendered nyt hiS housewt neCommissi otters, a balance of 344t41. was admitted to he due, which they ,having failed to pay, ,the same was demanded by the Cole, missioners of the plaintiffs, who had always been the medium threa t; ll whici, the Commissioners cor responded .with !he asso3fited Brokers, and, _being 'paid by the plaintiffs, toe present allot) was • Oroeglit to 'rectiver the amount Irian the defend ants, 60 whose account it had .been paid. F& the defendant, William Celes,' his bankruptcy was pleaded ; and, tOr the other defendants, Charles and George ,Coles, it was pleaded that 'a 'dissolu tion nt partnership had'taken place between' thein and William Coles, their - brother in July flies:winch wits duly ad-vertiiecl in the Gazette, on 6th Angina, anti, and was also notified, try circular letters, to the different per-ons with whom they were accus, touted to have dealings; William Cities combating to carry ant blisiness - as lot wetly, and in the same pre miaes,.assisted by a yeunger brother, Frederick, ure der the old thin of ,Ttromas Wes and Sops, and throttler two defendants removing toTtiainets . -st Nei/ and - there carrying on business tintler 2 .the firm of Coles, iirather4. Any 06 between themselves, however, the Attorney-General Submitted, could not here avail the defendants, who Must be' butthd by an ogreenhot horn winch they had never beep diSchargtd. • Mr; GARROW and Mr. PAnK, for the Defendants, ChinleS 'and George Colo:, the action not haviry; been persiStd in against 'William, who bad p'eaded his bankruptcy; gave in evidence a letter firm Cole* to • Mr.'Heaten, Secretary to the Cirm tnissionets, of Datush•Prizes, dated Oh Febritary, sett, begging him to - acquaint the Cotnnussieoers that' the partnership of 'Thos. Coles and tion4 had beee dissolved, so far as his two &Others Charles and George were conceit tied ; that be now. carried Ult the &oiliness on his owi; accountowested by his brother Frederick, and 110+4 he begged to know if the Commissionets weuld allow hint on his c) . % n account, but under the old. m, to manage the oar , goes sold, or to be sold, by. Thomas Coles and Sons, _since the.dissolution of the partnership. They also gave in evidence the answer. to this letter, dated the oth of the same mewl, of February, in which Mr. He tan ilia es, that" having laid Mr. W. Colas let ter before the Commissioners, he is directed by them to:inform hint that their original wish in. the arl • Grorreu 1.4214 N : tea „by Rii=liAki) HARRIS , ot No. 4, Marthrp*pcpc t,,lipp.,,mmti ; a nt i pc willeAt bywiLLlAm 4gitAlGAtt .st: IMP S i , South Molron-st irct 4d re isod, At. tho Sure ()vitae , No . II?, Stroud, were 4dv ( rtimnents i °rail for'' the Paper„ Geier: for tho Editor `kc, Cost -paid ), mu" 6 'i 4 :~;. fr tAi , 1 .; $ "4•A ! t ~ itt ;~ «;. ~~ #~.