The Sun. — London, England, 1845-09-19 00:00:00

Channel at Liverpool and Fleetwood, the German Ocean at Hull and Goole, Including almost every manufacturing town in these counties. It Is understood that, since the amalgamation of the Liverpool and Manchester and Grand Junction, the moat cordial understanding exists between the direction of that thud the Manchester and Leeds Company.-134iningham Journal. Now ready, at all the Libraries, in 2 vols. post Soo., with a Ylne Portrait of the Author, price 215., VIE MASTER PASSION, And OTHISR TALES Pnd SKETCHES. By TIWMAIi COLLEY GRATTAN, Esq., AM or of " Highways and Byways." "A very striking story."—Morning Chronicle. "A. tale of considerable power, deeply interesting, and full of ex aitement."—Morning Herald. "We recommend ' The Master Passion' warmly to our readers. It is a most original and life-like tale."—Morning Post. Henry Golburn, Publisher, 13, Groat Marlborough-street. R AILWAY ADVERTISING, WORCESTER SHIRE. The best medium for Railway Advertisements, and Advertisements in General, in the county and city of Worcester, is the" WORCESTER HERALD," established in 1794. The Herald devotes a department of its columns exclusively to Railway Intelligence. Its circulation is surpassed by few provincial journals, and is nearly double that of any of its Worcestershire contemporaries ; whilst being entirely inde pendent of political bias, it circulates among all parties. The Herald is published every Friday Evening, at 72, High-street, Worcester. THE WANDERING .TE'W, COMPLETE FOR TWO SHILLINGS 1 Now ready, price 2s. sewed, or 2s. 6d .cloth boards, the only Complete Edition of THE WANDERING JEW. A Tale of the Jesuits. By EUGENE SUE, author of " The Mysteries of Paris," &e. Translated from the French by D. M. AIRD, author of "The Student's French Grammar," &c. Bruce and Wyld, Novel, Newspaper.Oftlce, 84, Farringdon•street; and all Booksellers. THEATRE ROYAL, DRURY-LANE. The Nobility, Gentry, Subscribers, and the Public at large, are re spectfully informed that the season will commence on SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 27th, 1845, and with the hope of retaining that great patronage with which its entertainments have, for the two preceding years, been honoured, the Lessee has entered into eagagements with the following artistes : FOR GRAND OPERA. Tartoas.—Mr. W. Harrison, Mr. Allen (his first appearance here Mese three years), Mr. Batter, Mr. Henry, Mr. D. W. King, and a Debutant. BASINS AND BAIZITOWSS.—Mr. Borten!, Mr. Buda, Mr. Weiss, Mr. S. Jones, and Mr. H. Phillips (his first appearance since his re turn from America). SOPZANI ♦ND Commun.—Mademoiselle Jenny Lind (from the Imperial Theatre, Berlin, her first appearance in England), Miss Romer, Miss Rainforth, Miss Poole, Miss Collett, Miss Helen Lane (her first appearance on this stage), and Madame Alma Thilion. THE ORCHESTRA has been selected from her Majesty's Theatre, and the Ancient and Philharmonic Concerts, and will comprise some of the first talent in the country. Musical Director, Signor Schira. THE CHORUS ha been augmented to an unprecedented extent and arranged with great care. • Chorus Master, Mr. Tully. 41 . 1 . FOR GRAND BALLET AND SPECTACLE. Mademoiselle Adele Dumilatre, Mademoiselle Flora Fabbri (Pre miere Danseuse from the Academie Royale de Mnsiquo), Mademoi selle Plunket, Mademoiselle Dabas (from the Academie Royale, her fret appearance), Mademoiselle Louis, Mademoiselle Adele, Made moiselle Camille, Mademoiselle Juliette Potier, and Mademoiselle Henrietta Gueriaot (all from the principal Parisian Theatres, their first appearance). Monsieur Petipa (his first appearance on this stage these two years), Monsieur Albert, Monsieur Desplaces, M. Barr& (from the Academie Royale (his first appearance), Monsieur Pichler (from the principal Theatres of Paris and Vienna), Mr. W. 11. Payne, Mr. T. Matthews, Mr. Delferier, Mr. Howell, Mr. Wieland, Mr. Risley and his celebrated Sons, with a numerous body of Corps de Ballet, riga rants., and Promeneusee. Ballet Masters, MM. Albert and Barre& Under Ballet Master, Monsieur Pichler. Superintendent of Spectacle, Mr. W. West. Amongst other NOVELTIES of the SEASON will be A new Grand Ballet, in three acts (never acted), to be called LA FILLE DE MARBRE, Composed expressly for this Theatre, by M. St. George and M. Albert. The music by Monsieur Adolphe Adam. The last popular Ballet in Paris, called LE DIABLE A QUATRE. A NEW OPERA, by Mr. W. V. Wallace, whose compositions have excited the greatest expectations. And a NEW GRAND OPERA, by Mr. Benedict. In addition to a oomplets repertoire of works from the most eminent composers. *** Arrangements are moreover on the point of completion, and treaties pending, for A GRAND OPERA, the Music by Donizetti, the Libretto by Scribe, TILE CAMP OF SILESIA, By the renowned composer M. Meyerbeer. An ENTIRELY NEW BALLET, for the appearance of a Cele brated Danseuse, and for several others, whose answers are daily ex- , peeted. The Scenery under the Superintendence of Mr. Grieve. Stage Manager, Mr. Harley. The General Management millet' the Direction of Mr. BUNN. ... TW Box-ofilce will open on Monday next. J. PARSONS, Box-Bookkeeper. THEATRE ROYAL, HAYMARKET. LESSEE. MR. B. WEBSTER. THIS EVENING Wlll be repeated the celebrated Comedy of KING O'NEIL ; or, The Irish Brigade. Louis the XV., Mr. Howe ; Duke de Richelieu, Mr. 11. I 1011; Captain O'Neil, Mr. Hudson; General Count Dillon, Mr. Stuart; Countess Dillon, Mrs. W. Clifford: Marehioness de Cler mont, Miss Julia Bennett; Duchess de Mallly, Miss Telbin. Te be followed by a New and Original Comic Drama, entitled THE FALSE A.R. POPE. Lacey, Mr. Hudson; Captain Breval, Mr. Howe; Mr. Peter Redwing, Mr. Buckstone; Mrs. Breval, Miss P. Horton ; Miss Jenny Gillett, Miss Julia Bennett; Mrs. Lacey, Mrs. Edwin Tarnold. To conclude with the Musical Farce of THE LITTLE DEVIL. Efleolo Angell, Miss P. Horton ; Vincentio d'Estella, Mr. Webster. Private Boxes, Two Guineas and this Guinea and a-Halt each, Tickets and Places to be had of Mr. I. T. Archer at the Box-oftlce from Ten till Five o'clock. THEATRE ROYAL, ADELPIII. UNDER THE DIRECTION OF MADAM& CELESTF. THIS EVENING Will be repeated a New Drama, entitled CLARISSE ; or, The Merchant's Daughter. Martial. Mr. Webster ; John Cabot, Mr. Munyard ; Barbillon, Mr. Wright ; Galon, Mr. Paul Bedford; Clarisse, Madame Celeste ; Minnie, Miss Woolgar. After which, will be repeated, THE BOY KING; or, Petite Peccadillos. Louis XV., Madame Celeste; De Lanzum, Miss Wool gar. In the course of the piece, Grand Review of the Infantina Infantry. To be followed by a farce. in One Act, called MRS. CAUDLE ABROAD AND AT HOME. Mr. Caudle, Mr. Wilkinson; Mrs. Candle, Mr. Wright. Prompter, Mr. Gallot ; Principal Painter, Mr. Pitt ; Leader of the Band, Mr. Mellon. THEATRE ROYAL, LYCEUM. UNDEX THE MANAGEMENT OF MRS. KEELEY. THIS EVENING Will be performed a New and Original Comedietta, entitled PETER JENKINS ; or, Fibbing for a Friend. Principal Characters by Messrs. Keeley, A. Wigan, Turner, Meadows; Mrs. Keeley and Miss Dawson. To be followed by a New and Original Comedy, to be called THE GOVERNOR'S WIFE, with entirely New Scenery, Dresses, sad ♦ppurtenances. Principal Characters by Messrs. viddear, Keeley. F. Mathews, F. Vining, and Collier, Miss Dawson, and Mrs. Keeley. To conclude with OPEN SBSAME ; or, A Night with the Forty Thieves. Characters by Messrs. Wigan, F. Mathews, Turner, Tar sold, and Keeley; Miss Hodson, Mrs. Woollidge, Miss Fairbrother, Miss Grove, Mrs. Wigan, Miss Turner, Miss Hicks, Miss Howard, and Mrs. Keeley, The Box-oftlee is open daily, ender the direction of Mr. Grogan from Ten till Four. ASTLEY'S ROYAL AMPHITHEATRE OF ARTS. PROPRIETOR AND MANAGER, MR. W. BATTY. Glorious career of the New Egyptian Spectacle, nightly overflows of rank and fashion to this magnificent temple of gorgeous equestrian revelry, THE BRIDE OF THE NILE, and The Lily of Memphis and The Horse of the Pyramids, having been pronounced the most successful piece ever produced (see opinions of the press), will be repeated every evening until further notice, together with new and pleasing scenes of the circle, combining the first equestrian artistes in the world, amongst which may be enumerated Madame Louise Tournaire, Mademoiselle Klatt, Mademoiselle Dnmos, and the Sylph of the Arena, Miss Isabelle, forming a galaxy of female talent unparelleled. The Entertainments each evening will conclude with an entice new Afterpiece, entitled JONATHAN; or, the Man o Two Masters. - - Box-office open from Eleven till rive. Equestrian Tuition give* is usual. Acting Manager and Stage Director, Mr. T. Thompson. DAVIDGE'S ROYAL SURREY THEATRE. In consequence of the great attraction of " Josephine," it will be re putted every Evenieg during the Week. THIS EVENING, Will be performed JOSEPHINE ; or, The Fortune of War. Duke D'Archambaut, Mr. Lewis; Guillot, Mr. S. Cowell ; Josephine, Mrs. itzwil dam . After which, a New Farce, called OUT OF PLACE, In which Mrs. Fitzwilliam will perform. To be followed by LES PETITES DANSEUSES ANGLAISES (under the direction of Mr. Frampton) in their celebrated " Pas de ileum" and " Pas des Moissoneurs ;" in the course of which, a " Pas de Cluq," and a " Pas de Fanta.stique." To conclude with THE DREAM AT SEA. Places and Private Boxes to be had,of Mr. Kerschner, at the Box. office, from Eleven to Pour. The present Magnifleent Representation can only be seen during the few remaining Weeks of the Season. FOURTH WEEK OF THE COMET. The Brfl iancy or the Pyrotechnic Finale exceeds all imagination! ROYAL SURREY ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS. ox MONDAYS, Will be pres e nt e d WEDNESDAYMagnificent MODELLED REPRESENTATION OF EDINBURGH, The Pride of Scotland and of Scotchmen. The Unequalled Menagerie—Giraffe and Chimpanzee. THE MAGNIFICENT MODEL OF VENICE, shewing with the greatest accuracy every portion of that far-famed City ; this wonderful Work of Art occupied seven years in completion, and cost 2,0001. THE PROMENADE CONCERTS, By the unrivalled Band ofthe Establishment, conducted by Mr. Godfrey At Dusk will take place the most extraordinary EXHIBITION OF FIRI , AVORKS EVER ATTEMPTED, Introducing a Representation of the COMET, which takes its atrial Flight from the extreme height of the Gigantic Model; And, as a Finale, a Grand, Royal, and Patriotic AQUATIC TABLEAU, Fifty-two feet in height, will be exhibited in the Centre of the Lake ; The PORTRAITS of HER MAJESTY and PRINCE ALBERT, Surmounted by Fame, and surrounded by Emblems and Other Devices will be introduced. This, combined with the Feux D'Artifice, the Salute and Discharge of Rockets from the Castle and surrounding Heights will form the most BRILLIANT PYROTECHNIC DISPLAY EVER WITNESSED. The Tableau designed and executed by Mr. Denson. Pyrotechnist, Mr. Sonthby. Admission, One Shilling. Feeding the Carnivore at Half-past Four; Pelicans, &e., at Five Concert at Half-past Five ; and Pyrotechnic Display at Eight. TIIE WI4ATIIER.—SUN OFFICE, SEPT. 19. THERMOMETER, Lowest, 46; Highest, 62; Noon, 57. BAROMETER, 29.88. WIND W. to N.W. ; fine sunshiny weather. The glass hat risen nearly 11.11 C an inch. HIGH WATER AT LONDON-BRIDGE THIS DAY. Morning .. 44 minutes after 3 , I Evening]. 3 minutes after 4. 'it bit - Ili-114 Vitit LONDON, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 19, 184 t. -___„...._ Of all the colonies under the dominion of the British sceptre, there is probably none of which the natural resources astonishing ► rapidity with which, from the lifeless condition of a vast wilderness for penal settlements, shut out from the civilisation and science and associations of the mother country by more than 5,000 leagues of ocean, it has raised itself, since the beginning of the present century, to the rank of a com mercial emporium, and the seat of one of the finest staples which enters into the consumption of the markets of Europe —namely, its wools—does but supply the proof of latent capa citieeyet untried and inherent resources yet undeveloped. Of all the families descended from the great German stock, the Anglo-Saxon race has pushed furthest the career of perma nent establishments and colonization. It may be allowed to a Briton to contemplate, with pride and gratification, the noble spectacle which every quarter of the globe presents of the triumphs achieved by the hereditary genius of his nation in reclaiming barbarous lands, and elevating the rude and ss age tribes whom It has found there in the scale of human • telligenee and social improvement. If , in some very few instances, the effect of generous treatment, of liberal en couragement to those wild aborigines, at the hands of British authorities, have not hitherto been followed by the beneficent results that, as a general consequence, are planted in "new countries" with the British flag, we may be assured that sufficient time has not yet elapsed since our occupation —or that circumstances, in themselves sufficiently favourable, have not yet occurred—for overcoming the enormous power of national habits, the strength of early-inculcated super- I stitions, or the brutalising effects of a gross and benighted ignorance, and ages of prescriptive indulgence in sensual and vindictive criminality. If the Bushmen at the Cape of Good Hope, or the nameless nomadic tribes who wander over the interior wastes of New Holland, still continue inaccessible to the mild conquests of our influence and our example, we must have patience. We may be very sure that public opinion at home would not permit our au thorities abroad to neglect the great duties that devolve on the representatives of the Queen of all civilised States in the native regions of the unreclaimed savage. Besides, the dictates of self-interest, although a more sordid, would be by no means a less efficient motive to the adoption of a kindly and improving policy towards the aborigines by those who had come to live among them. But the English free settlers, the " squatters," and the farmers of our various territories in New Holland, complain that the native tribes (incited in many cases, no doubt, by the runaway convicts, deserters from merchant ships, from our men-of-war, and from the:whaling vessels of the United States, who take to the " bush"), are of predatory habits so incorrigible, that it is be coming impossible to preserve large flocks on sheep-walks which are situate far inland, or in districts more adjacent to the sea, but in the vicinity of the native haunts, from wholesale plunder and destruction. We are sorry to find from the last tile of Australian papers we have seen that these depredations are becoming so frequent and so extensive as to have quite disheartened some of the flock-masters. Their apprehensions are aggravated by the vexations operation of the extremely impolitic pasture licenses, which the local Government per sists in requiring owners of any:etock exceeding a given number, to take out at a cost which is really extravagant in a country that circulates so little money. Many of them, finding that the encouragement they once had fir their industry and enterprise (and their long and perilous journeys in quest of new sheep and cattle walks rendered them the pioneers of geographical dis covery through the stupendous solitudes of that still imper fectly explored fifth continent), have abandoned the useful pursuits of grazing altogether, except on the limited scale of small stock-farms. They are now driving what we conceive to be a most pernicious trade, destructive in the long run to their own means, although at the present it is bringing • them in very heavy returns. This trade is strictly analogous to that which a farmer at home, here, would be considered to be driving, who should first have made up his mind to the sacrifice of all the previous outlay he had been at, and then betake himself to living, as well as trading, upon capital, instead of profits. The Austra lian colonists, who in past years exported the finest wools in the world to the English and to other markets, have new adopted pretty generally the practice of boiling or melting down the carcasses of their sheep for the sake of - the tallow—a commodity which is, at present, the subject of profitable export from their shores. Of course it will now be their purpose not to follow in the foot steps of WArernun, and the other provident founders of Australian prosperity, in times past, by assiduous attention to and an enterprising outlay upon the continued improve ment of the quality of their fleeces and the mode of preparing them for the consumers in Europe, and especially in Great Britain; but to feed their sheep and their oxen for the sake of the tallow. Any more improvident waste of means in a young colony we cannot picture to ourselves. By the same remarkable law of nature which pervades almost the entire of the lands included within the enormous limits occupied by the Polynesia, Australia is singularly poor in the larger manunalia adapted either for the food or the service of man. Our readers need not to be reminded that all its flocks and its herds, and even its poultry, are of British importation or descent.; The area of New Holland may be roughly stated as a square, every side of which is 2,000 miles in extent. Within these extraordinary dimensions all the types of animal life in its higher organisation, including beasts as well as the human race, are rare and inferior in the inverse ratio of the inconceivable space allotted to them. So far as regards the races of man, there can be no doubt that this scarcity of ani mals is not only in itself, but in its reaction on the products of the vegetable kingdom, a main cause of the paucity of the native population. In such a state of things it is impossible to estimate too highly the utility of the sheep in supplying the deficient quantum of animal and of vegetable food. To con sume sheep for the sake of their tallow, is to cut off the supply both of the one and of the other at its fountain-bead. We are astonished that in an age like this, when not only meats of all kinds can be so economically and so effectively preserved, both by the older but more expensive, by antiseptic preparations, and by the still more certain and more largely applicahle processes of air- exhaustion and.air-tight packing— but when the victualling of foreign shipping in the Southern and Pacific Ocean is a trade, as lucrative as it is at times, for want of supplies, precarious —the curing or preserving cf matter has not proved a main object of colonial ingenuity and patience. If the duty on raw wools in England, and the absurd restrictions on the more extensive depastnring of sheep in Australia by reason of the colonial license system, render the growing of wool a failing specula tion at present, of course the Australian colonist cannot be expected to pursue it. But, in the meantime, there is nothing to prevent him from turning his grazing to bet ter account than by melting down its products. His wools might be warehoused against that better market which every day is more nearly opening for him ; and his carcasses might surely be cured under the application of a little of that energy and cleverness which he has shown in so many other instances—to an extent that would not only, as in Scotland and the north of England, supply the families of the settler with a nutritious article of domestic trade at home (dried mutton, mutton hams, &c.), but furnish the staple of a most lucrative trade with all the shipping which frequent the harbours of Sydney, Port Philip, Adelaide, &c. &c. Redundant millions of sheep might thus, in the course of a very few years, be converted into many scores of thousands of ready money, without extinguishing, in the melting coppers, the principles of capital and subsist ence for as long an interval, in exchange for an inconsider able present return. The Anti-Slavery Society has issued a very small publica tion, but one comprehending many facts of great importance, entitled " Results of Emancipation in the British Colonies." It will be read with delight by every friend of hu manity, and the people of this country who, even before the experiment was made, never grudged the amount, will now rejoice that 20,000,0001. were fee pended for such a purpose. This grant for a bene ficent object, for the relief of the oppressed, as well as an inducement to secure kind treatment from their former masters, has no parallel in the history of any state, and has gained for these islands a character for generosity and philanthropy which neither malice nor national anti pathies ever dare to gainsay. And while we praise the British nation, it is only an act of justice to pay the same tribute to the objects of its benevolence, who have shown themselves worthy of the favour. In 1831, the West India body issued a manifesto, in which they stated, that " the speedy annihilation of slavery would be attended with the devastation of the West India colonies—with loss of lives and property to the white inhabitants—with inevitable distress and misery to the black population—and with a fatal shock to the commercial credit of the empire." To show how the prophecy has failed, we quote a paragraph from the pamphlet :—" In no one particular has this sinister prediction been fulfilled. The transition from slavery to freedom was most tranquil—not a single proprietor or white man was injured, either in per son or property ; the emancipated slaves have derived the greatest benefits from that act of justice ; the credit of the West Indies is better now than during the exist ence of slavery ; and the commercial intercourse between Great Britain and the Colonies, has been, in every respect, improved by its abolition. Individuals may have suffered, and may still be suffering from this great event ; but the great mass of the population, the proprietors as well as the labourers, have derived the highest advantage from it. The safety, and we may add the policy of emancipation has been demonstrated." And Lord STANLEY, many years after this great act of justice and mercy took place, confirms the statement. "It will be found,' said he, " that since the emancipation the negroes have been thriving and contented; that they have raised their manner of living, and multiplied their comforts and enjoyments ; that their offences against the laws have become more and more light and unfrequent ; that their morals have improved ; that marriage has been more and more substituted for concu binage ; and that they are eager for education, rapidly ad vancing in knowledge, and powerfully influenced by the mi nisters of religion." These are facts which cannot be dis puted, nor can the following picture of the precious results of emancipation be denied : " The whip no longer sounds in their ears, as the stimulant to labour and the instrument of torture ; the fetter no longer galls their limbs ; the market-place no longer beholds them submitted for sale, in lots to suit purchasers ; the anguish of forcible separation is no longer felt or feared ; instruction is no longer interdicted ; the preaching ofthe Gospel is no longer forbidden. Masters of their own persons and their own labour, the emancipated slaves can now bestow it when and where they please, as may best suit their taste, or serve their inte rests—the marriage-tie hallows and blesses their unions—the rela tions of parents and children exist, and cannot be severed by the caprice or will of slave-masters—the chastity of woman can ne longer be violated with impunity, nor the hearts of mothers lacerated by the base and degraded uses to which their offspring were devoted." distrust prevails; the city of a gloomy character. Universal and, on the return of the military, The intelligence from Madri r d s , a w l hich is to the 11th inst., is is kept tranquil solely by NARVAEZ from Pampeluna, would probably be placed in a state of siege. "T wo l ea d ers o f bandi tti, alias nam ed MANUEL r SAsTRE, alias EL PERDON, and FELIPPE ER Ez," says the Herald ° , " h ave this day suffered the penaltyof the law. although The peace of Madrid has not been disturbed, im utense crowd h as attended their execution. " No busines s was done on the Bourse on the 11th. muchan The Paris journals are much occupied with the affairs of Spain, and with reason, for some new outbreak in that de voted country appears imminent. The Cabinet gives little satisfaction, several of the Government journals have turned against it, and fron the tone assumed by the Paris Presse, , the organ of CIIIVATINA, it is evident that NARVAF.Z and she are not the best Mends. NARVARZ, in fact, is liked by no party, if we except the army, and that will cling to him only as long as he is able to p ay i t. " The position of the N . V.tEZ Ministry," says the Press; "is -without example in the history of constitutional governments.. It has opposed to it the Carlists, the Progrosists, the Cituservativei, the -TltE &UN, 'LdiNTION, FRIDAY whole press of Madrid, the provinces, and .foreign nations ; it is attacked with equal violence by those who wish to let loose revolution and those who wish to enchain it; by the Tiempo, the Globo, and the Ileraldo, who demand the appli cation of the representative system in all its purity ; by the Clamor Public°, the Espectador, and the Eco del Comercio, who do not think the Constitution sufficiently revolutinary; and by the Conciliador, the Esperanza, and the Catolico, who find it too liberal. In the face of this universal opposition, `which is made with a con j unct i on, a b o ld ness and force of reason and expression which cannot be misunderstood, the Ministry preserves the most inexplicable coolness and confi dence. It retains on its side the Posdata alone, a jour nal not more than twice as big as a man's ,hand, and of which it makes use, not in its defence, but to provoke the eight or ten other journals, some of which have remarkable influence, which are at the disposal of its adversaries." The France says :—" Spain is more than ever given up to riot—to sudden and sanguinary revolutionary agitations. Scarcely has the young QUERN had time to turn her eyes away from the barbarous spectacles presented to her by the northern provinces, than she, on arriving at Madrid, has to behold more precious blood flowing from the veins of the citi zens of her capital. Letterswhich have reached us from Madrid are filled with sinister prognostications. At the departure of the mail, alarming reports were in circulation of a new insurrectional movement. It was said that the conspirators were about to attempt something more serious than the last riot. In fine, it was announced that a manifestation was to be made that very evening. Thus menaced daily, hourly, momentarily, the Spanish Government cannot remain much longer under illusion as to the perils of death with which from this time it is surrounded." The National and Courrier Francais write in still stronger terms, and 'assert, with much truth, that a military Govern ment now oppresses Spain, and retain office against the al most universal wish' 'of the country. The French Court, as well as Cabinet, have much to answer for. The expulsion of ESPARTERO:and the destruction of the Constitution were ac complished by French money and. French intrigue. In consequence of the unfavourable state of the weather, the KING did not take his usual out-door exercise on Mon day at Eu. The Minister of Marine arrived at the chateau in the afternoon. On the subject of Marshal BUGICAUD'S visit t 0 Marshal SOCLT, the Algerie says : " Marshal Bugeaud arrived at Soaltberg on the morning of the 9th, and left on the I ltk. The first Interview of the two Marshals was is long for us to believe that they immediately fell into accord. It lasted from ten in the morning till five in the afternoon. - As might be expected, after the last acts of the Governor-General of Algeria, Marshal Bugeaud has yielded all the points which were in litigation between him and the Government. We are assured that the Mar shal, Deputy for Excideull, begins to comprehend what every one else is now convinced of—' that his time in Algiers is finished, and that he has done all the good he could do there.' It is only to be re gretted that he did not retire after his campaign of last year." The French Funds were more firm on Wednesday, and the market closed as follows :—Three per Cents. for Cash, 831. 95c. ; for Account, 84E sc. ; Five per Cents., for Cash, 118 f ; for Account, 118E20c.; Bank.of France Shares, 3,327. 50c. ; Neapolitan, 1011. ; Spanish Threes, no quotation ; Ditto, Fives, 36f. ; New Loan, 84f. ; Paris;and Orleans left off at 1,285 f. ; Paris and Rouen, 1,110 E; Rouen and Havre, 907 f. 50c. ; Avignon, 1,055 f. ; Vierzon, 780 f. ; Strasbourg and Bile, 287 f. 50c. ; Boulogne and Amiens, 6501 ; Bordeaux, 710 f. ; lionterau, 533 f. 75c. The following are the quotations for the new lines : Bordeaux and Cette (Espeleta), 715 f. 50c. ; Dieppe and Fecamp (Selliere), 560 f. ; Lyons and Avignon (Lecointe), 517 f. 50c. ; ditto (Talbot), 536 f. 25c.; ditto (Meridionale), 512 f. ; 50c.; Paris and Lyons (Laffitte), 535 f. ditto (Gan neron), 516 f. ; ditto (La Pinsonniere), 508 f. ; ditto (Ca- Ion), 510 f. ; Strasburg (Ganneron), 515 t. ; ditto (de' lEst). 515. ; ditto (Bechet), 508 E 50c. ; Charleroi (Kysaens), 547 f. 50c. ; St. Quentin (Kvsaens), 509 f. ; ditto (Carette), 510 E ; Northern of France - (Laffitte), 585 f. ; ditto (Rothschild), 5421. 50c. premium ; ditto (Rosamel), 541 f. 25c. ; ditto (Pepin Lehalleur), 532 f. 50c.; ditto (Decan), 530; ditto SDecan Lebeuf), 531 f. 25c. ; Fampoux (O'Neill), 525 f. ; trasbourg (Gentil Fol), 5121.50 c. BUSINESS DONE IN FOREIGN RAILWAYS AT THE LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE, SEPT. 18. Anglo-Belgian 5 Namur and Liege Boulogne and Amiens.. 11 3 % Orleans and Vierzon Bordeaux &Mediterran Orleans and Bordeaux Bordeaux and Toulouse Over Yssel Do. & Cette (Espelete) 2% Para & Lyons (Lafitte) Do. (Mackenzie's) .. 2% Ditto (Ganneron's). 314 Central of Spain ..... Ditto (Calon's).... 2 Dendre Valley - Dutch Rhenish ... Dieppe & Paris Juact — Paris and Strasburg . . Dijon and Mulhouse ... (Ganneron's)... .... : 2 3 4 East Indian Grt Northern of France Paris and St. Quentin. (Laffitte's) Ditto (Rosamel's) Do. (Le Boeuf) . — Sambre and Meuse .... Do. Peppin le Halleur Strasbourg and Basle . Great Paris and Lyons. Tournay,Jurbise, Lan- Great Western Bengal dent, and Hasselt... Jamaica Junction 5 Tours and Nantes Do. North Midland — (M'Kenzie's) — Jersey Louvain and Jemeppe.. 5 Verona and Ancona :.33' Lyons and Avignon.... West Fland ers 5% Luxembourg LATE ACCIDENT at WOOLWICH. INQUEST ON TILE BODIES.—(TIIIS DAY The adjourned Coroner's Inquest ou the bodies of the seven suf ferers who perished by the late explosion in the Roy al Laboratory department of the Royal Arsenal, was resumed this morning at the Mortar Tavern, Woolwich, before C. J. Carttar, Esq., and a highly respectable jury. Mr. J. Colquhoun attended as solicitor on the part of the Board of Ordance. Colonel Cockburn, Lieut.-Colonel Danny, Lieut.-Colonel Barney, and Mr. Coffin, the heads of the departments in the Royal Arsenal, attended to watch the proceedings, and to give evidence. The witnesses examined were Oldfield, of the Royal Artil tCoorylenpeleJparantitnesenrta;ttLertesuontenCaonctkAnhurn, tho, D iy irector of the Royal Labors lery ; Colonel Charles Cornwallis Dansey, Fire-master; Mr. Wm. Coffin, the Deputy Storekeeper of the Laboratory; and three of the men employed in the department; but the following summary con tains all that can be gleaned from their evidence as to this unfortunate affair :—lt appeared that the deceased men were employed in breaking up fusees in the shed in which the explosion occurred, which was 'not a building specially adapted for this purpose. The part of the floor where the men stood was, however, covered over with hides, and the whole of the floor was saturated with water. The mode of breaking up these fusees, the tools for accomplisbing which were exhibited to the jury, was as follows :—The tube, which is about ten or twelve inches long, is first emptied of the meal powder, which is done by boys. The fuses is then taken to a copper pan, and placed on an iron chisel, when it is struck with a copper knife by means of a wooden mallet, the fusee is thus cleft open, and the composition falls into a pan prepared for that purpose. The question before the jury was, at which end the fusee had been struck ? because, if it was placed in an inverted position, a portion of the meal powder would come in contact with the steel chisel, in which cue there was great danger of an explosion. This was the course generally pursued, but Lieutenant Oldfield, who was accidentally in the shed a few minutes before the explosion, swore distinctly that he observed the men break the fusees in both positions. The men, it appeared, also worked in nailed boots. Two men who had just quitted the shed experienced a very narrow escape, one man being blown off a cart that was loading outside, the other being almost stunned by the explosion. The jury, after a deliberation of nearly an hour, at half-past twelve, delivered the following verdict : " That the deceased were killed by the explosion of com bustible materials, but from what CAUSE the explosion took place there is no evidence to show." They also accompanied it with the E Hewing note, which the Coroner read to Col. Cockburn, the head of the department :—" That the jury in returning this verdict in the oe futureadopting, or t e boots. z " act t r the Saltpetre case of John Crake, beg to state, that without imputing any want of caution to the authorities in directing th e mode of carrying on the work which the deceased was engaged in, at the same time submit for their consideration th e propriety of discon tinuing the use of the steel and Chniisevdl,isnh as f ormerly, the copper knife ; and also, that the men oug ht not to be allowed to employment e h n e t i i n nt i e t ai d work Coi . a Cockburn such en sw i by means of water, so as to avoid all chance of danger, REGISTRATIONS.--(THIS DAY.) CITY OF LONDON. The question whether liverymen who had taken up their freedom Since the passing of the Reform Act, to which we referred on Monday, was this day resumed. The whole of the forenoon was taken up by technical arguments respecting the construction of the Act of Par liament. At the termination of the Learned Gentlemen's addresses, pro and cia., The REVISING BANNISTER intimated that as the decision Was one of some importance, he would take time to consider ft, and give his judgment on a future day. At the recent Congress at Rheins of the Scientific Men of France M. Jullien de Paris presented Mr. 3 forgan's plan of a Self-supporting Institution for 300 families. The observations of M. Jullien de Paris, as well as the acknowledegment by the President, the Archbishop, were received with loud applauses, and prove that the condition of the people is exciting a great interest in that country as well as in our own. rGesßpeßcEtaNbAleLllgentElemSt expired at half- past szpT D . B I A B . T — H T h 10:h highly one o'clock to-day, at his residence in St. Helen's. Mr. Greenall was the Conservative Member for the borough of Wigan, to which he was elected at the last genaral election in conjunction with Mr. T. B. Crosse, of Shaw-hill, near Chorley, but who was unseated on peti tion. Mr. Greenall had once before, unsuccessfully, stood for Wigan in conjunction with the late John Hodson Kearsley, Esq. 3lr. Greenall was held in the highest estimation by all parties in this neighbourhood of all politics, and his loss will be most severely felt in his immediate neighbourhood, being the proprietor Orvery extensive manufactories. DRURY-LANE TUEATRE.--It is now .officially an nounced that this theatre will be opened on Saturday, the 27th inst. As before, under the present management, it will be devoted exclu sively to opera and ballet. The female vocalists will be Madame Anna Thillon, Miss Romer, Miss Rainforth, Miss Poole, the cele brated, and yet unheard, Mademoiselle Jenny Lind, and a debutante, Miss Helen Lana. Mr. Allen is engaged as a tenor in addition to Mr. W. Harrison, while the " bass and baritone" department gets a rein forcement by the engagement of Mr. H. Phillips, who will appear in addition to Messrs. Isurdini, Borrani, and Weiss. At the head of the ballet department stands the excellent danseuse Mademoiselle Adele Dumilatre. Her name is followed by those of Mademoiselle Flora Fabri, a lady yet unknown to the English public, and the favourite artist, Mademoiselle Plunkett. M. Schira is to be the conductor of the orchestra. A new opera by Mr. Benedict, and another by Mr. Wallace, are mentioned among the forthcoming novelties. Meyer beer's Camp of Silesia, produced last year in Germany, is to be per formed ; and Mr. Bums speaks in his programme of " pending trea ties" with MM. Scribe and Donizetti for a new grand opera. M. St. Georges and M. Albert are to unite In the construction of a new ballet called La File de Marbre, with Adolphe Adam's music, and the Parisian ballet Le Diable a quatre is to be performed. The pro gramme certainly indicates great spirit and enterprise, and the manager seems to have engaged all the available talent for the pur poses to which he has devoted his theatre. A stron ger company is, we believe, at the present day, impossible.—Times. -„, RAILWAY COLLISION.- VI , AKEFIELD, SEPT. 18. A. collision took place yesterday at the Oakenshaw Station on the Midland Railway, but fortunately no• serious injury to the pas sengers was sustained. The train from Leeds to Derby, which was due at half-past 10 A. N., did not arrive until2o minutes after its time, and there being a great number of passengers going from Oakenshaw to Swinton (Doncaster) station on account of the races, at least 20 minutes more elapsed without any immediate appearance of moving on. At this moment the train from Hull came up, following on the same line of rails, and dashed into the carriages of the Derby train. Most providentially several of the other carriages of the Derby train had been drawn back from the main body to admit of others being placed intermediate. These carriages received the blow ; but having some space to be driven forward before they struck the other portion of the train, the severity of the collision was ma terially checked. However, the shock in the carriages most re moved was severely felt. The Hull train, moreover, was slackening its speed to stop at the station. Had it been the express instead of the Hull train which was to follow shortly afterwards, and which does not stop at Oakenshaw, but dashes through like a flash of lightning, every soul must have perished. As it was, several persons sustained severe cuts and bruises, and the greatest alarm was occa sioned to all. Prince George of Cambridge was in his own carriage, open, on a truck, at the extreme end of the Hull train, so that he would certainly have suffered severely, if he had not been killed, had the concussion been more violent. His Royal Highness, fortunately, did not sustain any particular inconvenience. TEE GALE OF YESTERDAY.-DOVER, SEPT. 18, Sex, P.M.—lt has been blowing a hurricane here all day from the S.W., so as to prevent any vessel from (getting over to Boulogne, or even attempting to make the passage ; nor has any vessel been able to get to this port from Calais or Ostend, though ftom the former the N „ofai o t r tikhe South Tu r hill The dor the Downs may have been reached. A Folkstone steamer left that place this morning, but there is little chance of her h_ayainBg reached , a l v ou in lo g g b n e e e , n a a n b d l e th to e r p e ro tu b m ability is that she bore up for E :ag tani ician ita s il te w a a me h r, th ß a o t tli po or t now here, not They batteringest terminus s eta to-day, aup Y as v .... a tremendous teared that the kundstions have bees Wand. MINE. MONEY and COMMERCIAL JEWS CITY, QUARTER TO THREE. There was a dull market for Cotton at Liverpool yester day, but previous quotations were obtained. Sales, about 7,000 bags, including 1,500 American, on speculation. The market was very freely supplied.—A good business was done in shares. At an early hour this morning the arrival off port of the Severn steamer from the West Indies was announced, but up to the present hour we have net had any letters or papers delivered. There are some later accotmts from Brazil, but nothing of interest is to be noticed in them. " A short and sure Guide to Railway speculation" has just been published, a copy of which is before us, by Effingham Wilson. The author says that operations in railway shares are of three kinds—i. e.,— -- 41rst. Purchases in the shares of lines already esta• blished. _ . _ " Second. Purchases in the scrip of lines projected, or in the course of construction. a " Third. Application for original shares in newly-pro jected lines." For the information of the public, we may usefully quote the following : " Purchases of Scrip in projected or unfinished lines can only be made with safety under good information and ad vice as to their immediate or ultimate prospects ; and not even then unless the buyer is prepared to pay the whole of the calls. For example, a single call of 5/. may have been made upon a 50/. share, and it may be at a premium of 2/. In buying 20 of these shares at 71. each (Si. paid and 21. premium), it is not sufficient to be able to pay the 1401. which they would first cost ; the buyer must also be prepared (or see his way clearly) to pay the remain ing 900/. if necessary. Unless so prepared there is no safety in railway speculation. " A call may be made at a moment when prices have fallen, and, if unprepared to pay it, the unfortunate holder must sell, however great may be the sacrifice; but his en gagements are not beyond his means of meeting them, he has only to hold on steadily, and sooner or later (unless the line was a mere bubble) he will have an opportunity of selling at a profit. By adhering to this one rule, the writer of these remarks (who is a mere amateur in railway speculation) has during ten years, never sold a single share at a loss. He has held shares upon which he had paid 40/. each, till they gradually fell to 20/., and has sold them at last at 74/. One of the best times for purchasing in unfinished lines is when prices are depressed, as they often will be, in consequence of previous holders finding it inconvenient to pay their calls." Consols for the Account have been quoted at 98% to-day, and for Money at 98 1 % N. The premium on Exchequer bills is 465. Not half a dozen bargains were quoted in the English Funds to-day. A slight demand has existed for the Equador Bonds to day, at an improvement to 4%. The quotations of the Dutch Stocks were rather higher. The other Stocks are, for the most part, nominally given. With very few exceptions, the Railway Share Market has been firm to-day. As the fluctuations are given in the offi cial list, it is not necessary to refer further here. ONE CLOSING PRICES OF BRITISH FUNDS. O'CLOCK. PRICES 3 per Cent. Consels Annuities 9 8 14% 98% South Sea Stock — Ditto New Annuities 98% 98% Consols for Account .. ...... Exchequer Bills, 1,0001.,1%d 46 pm. 48 Ditto 5001. Ditto Small CLOSING PRICES 907 i 88% 32J 33 03TE PRICES OF FOREIGN FI7NDS. O'CLOCK Brazilian Bonds Ditto, New, 1829 and 1839 B B ll Mexican, 5 per Cent. 1837 ...... Ditto, Account 33 Portuguese 5 per Cents. — Ditto, Converted 61% • 61% Spanish 5 per Cent. 1840. Ditto, Passive Dutch, 2% p er C ent 1 3 Ditto, 4 per Cent. Certific 98 34% 99 99 Equador 4% 5 PRICES OF BUSINESS DONE CLOSING RAILWAY SHARES PAID. AT ONE O'CLOCK. PRICES . Birmin. and Gloucester. 100 Ditto Extension Birmingham and Ox ford Junction Bristol and Exeter 7O — Caledonian Ditto Extension Cambridge and Lincoln 11/ Q ...... 4% Canterbury and Dover.. 1% 4% Chester and Holyhead... 15 Cheltenham and Oxford 2 Cork and Waterford ... 1 1 ,4 2% Coventry, Nuneaton, Bir. and Leicester 1 Cornwall Derby, Uttoxeter, and Stafford .. 2%...... 3% Direct Manchester (Remington's) Direct Northern Eastern Counties 141. 165...... 20 19% 20 1 ... 2014 i. Ditto New 41. 16s. 6 3 /4 6% p EastDereh'm andNoech 1 Eastern Union 2O .. ... Ditto Extension . ... 11,4 4% % East Lincolnshire Edinburgh and Glasgow 50 Edinburgh and Perth... 1 1 ,E 2% 3% Ely and Bedford Exeter,Yeovil,& Dorset 2% 3 78 :4 Glouc., Aberystw ith, and Central of Wales 1 %.... 2% 2 Goole and Doncaster .. 1% 6llO 4M 4 1 4 354; Great Eastern &Western vw...... 3x% 2 Great North of Scotland 2% 4 Great Western BO ......166 165% ...... ... 165 1 % tiull and Selby Leicester & Birmingham 225. 2 Leicester and Bedf3rd... 225. London and Birminghtn kStook) 221 220 220 London and Blackwall. 16/.132.4d. , London and Brighton— 50 London Dio* a S n a d ' C tb r s oydOit * ,l3l. s3 l ll g -** . 5.9 - cl • *. 2 3 5 4 % ..... .. Lond. & S.Western 41/ 6s 10d BO Do. New London and York ........ . 21 ,% 63i % ............ 6 3 4 London, Warwick, and Kidderminster......... 2% 5 4% 5% 5% London, Salisbury, and Yeovil ..... .... ...... 2 1 4.-- 4% % 5... 5 Londonderry &Coleraine 2%. 6 Manchester and Leeds... 76 ...... _ Do. Quarters.-- ...... 2 ... 3 M anc hester and Birmm. 40 B4 87 . i Do. Quarters Do. New Quarters ... 2 ...... 13% 13 14 • Do. Continuation and Welsh Junction ... 1%•..... 3% Manchester, Buxton, and Matlock 22 s . 9 1 ; P Midland.— ................. 100 ......171 169 169 2 ...... 25% 3 / 4 25:!.i (Irish) 2 % 44 4l 25 ...... 541,4 5 4 Newcastle and Berwick 1% ...... 16 1 2 16% * ..... " • Newcastle, Durham, and Midland N e t D w on c a j N st elew* unction* a* Great n* d * * Darling - . Wester n *** * ***Lancashire Junction 19.•...•. 544% Newry and Enniskillen 2% ..... 2g 3 Newark, Sheffield, and , Boston ... .............. 2, 8 .. ... 61/sl4 . ...... • ... N. British (ex Dalkeith and Hawick). ........... 15 -... 27 Do. New (do.) ......... 1 ...... 814 7:1/, North Devon N. Kent & Direct Dover 23/4.... 4%% North Staffordshire ..•••• 22s 5341/2 p Northampton, Banbury, and Cheltenham ...... 2 Nottingham and Boston 1% ..._ Oxford and Worcester... 21/2 2x/211,1i3% Perth and Inverness ... 2 ..... -- P or t smou th Direct 2% 6% .. Preston and Wyre ...... 50 Rugby and Huntingdon 2 Shrews., WolverhamP., Dudley, and Birm ...... 2% 8%7 IA 9.. . . . Shrewsbury and Trent Valley Union Shrewsbury, Hereford, 202 2 t J . % so z e d rse N ts or h t ir h e W 3 a l l i e d s lan ... d ... South Devon... ............ South Midland ... .. ....... 22s 7% 7 p South Eastern & Dover 33/ 2s 4d... Do., No. 3 ............ 2% 9 VA - Staines and Richmond... 1 Staffordsh. & Shropshire 2% 3% South Wales ..... .....• ... 21 / 2 5l/ % ...... .. . . Tean and Dove Valley 1% 3% ...... ..... ... Trent Valley Boulogne %, oo r , ameu e r n klocod t uha Valley ngt(3nhre Midland and Holy head Junction Great GW W r Dei i l l at t sots. Worcester,,lEvNs Som er set,xoeosmtrteteenhmrB. sioeoßtfn,Shrewsbury, Wey mouth v an d ey 2 1 A % ...... . . . _ .. 4 4 33 ,4 " Southampton ... IDDE Y Daa o ueinp r i:et k tcoodroetaho..rmi a ffisen:P n ßbc,dyLdtesa d oahtipo, e yranaer. 1 Nae C w .ip. bno,lrann.aliongaoe.en;drarr3Bl.ti•hol:A.ilie.o:Ldnl. sMidlandLyons • 2502242422 2 0 1 Z .... ........... ................................. ... ...... . . • Branch. 25 2:% 6% ...•• • 6 1 / , 116 114% ...... .. 114 % 5 8 57 57 o. FORElGN ..ngre.ana.n.is...c....e. 56 111 RA1 .... L . 1 31 0 :1" .... 5 2 ... 9 . 1 . 29 1 : 11% ..... . 1% 5 11 1 / 2 .... ......... 11 % Jersey - • B. WestPGl Parrs a aY:e -ial i s asj s Fa Sc aa nl Li n : dydßdoAeon Flanders 3e , i Lyons, g . ( n. n : u s ; 2 22 .................... 1 3%4 .......... • . R Pa o r u i e s n an a d nd H Orleans avre ........ .. ..... 3 %14 Sambre and Meuse -**** 3% ...... .. ..... ••••• • 8 ......... ..... .... .... .• 212660 -4!: ....................................... 13% 14% 33‘ 15% 514 19% 3% 4 3 4 2 , 4 P 314 3% ...... 50371 31% 8% 6 Real del Monte,Unregis. 4 1 A ....... . ...... 4 1 i Erratum in yest er d ay ' s Li st —Read Cheltenham and Ox ford 3 3 / 4 instead of 2 3 / 4 , and Edinburgh and Perth blank, and Cornwall on the l6th instant 3%. English • • • • • . Irish ........ Foreign ...... Wheat. 3,140 qrs, ARRIVALS. Barlwy. 280 qr 4. --- 1 640 2,020 1 520 Malt, 2,290 qrs. snirTicrizx.D. road, yesterday unornin DARING BURGLARY . —A daring burglary was repeater, &c. effected at 31r. S amue l Leaters, in Norfolk - s t r eet, Tottenham-court not discovered till the servant girl, oncom ing down stairs , found the place in great confusion, arising from the burglars having ransacked the different drawers and c u pb oar ds. They succeeded i n takin g away , A quantity of g, between one and six o'c lock. The fact was jewellery, silver forks, and spoon s, a valuable gold bottled stout from th e l arder. It appears that they effected their entrance by cutting a pi ece out of t h e b ac k yard door. , helping themselves plentifully to brea d and cheese and ACCIDENT FROM T HE K I CK OF A HORSE. --Yester day a waggo ner named Kilburn, who was on the road from Ayles bury to London, w hil st adjusting some por ti on of the harness of the fore - horse the animal su dd en l y k i c k e d ou t, his hoof striking the un fortunate man on the ri g ht l eg, w hi c h was in conse quence severely fractured between the c a lf an d an kl e j o i n ts. The poor fellow was assisted into the wag gon , and i n tha t tru ly horrible state was driven into town and convey e d t o S t. Bar th o l ome w's hospital, where the limb was set. On Friday eveni ng Mr. R. Kemp sudd enl y ex p ired at the Jordan Baptist Chap e l, T ru ro. A dispute arose a bout the mi nistry, in which the decea se d took part. The excite ment was ton great for him, he having suffered from a dlleitsed heart, and caused his immediate death,—Bath Paper. EVENING, SEPTEMBER 1), 1845. MARKET NEWS.-(THIS DAYS) CORN EXCHANGE-FPIDA The accounts received from the Northern districts, in reference to the progress making in harvest work, not being very satisfactory, and the arrivals of Wheat et home produce fresh up being small, com pared with those of many previous we •ks, we have to report a de cided improvement in the demand for that deseription of grain, at an advance in the currencies obtained on Monday last, of from is to 2s per quarter, and at which nearly the whole of the supply was dis posed of. There was more activity in the sale for fine Foreign Wheat, at an improvement of frem is to 2s per quarter, with every prospect of a still further advance. The duty on foreign Wheat remaining stationary, very few parcels have been, as yet, entered for horse consumption. Several orders having been again received from Holland and Belgium, holders of Wheat under lock were firm, at an advance in prices from 2s to 3s per quarter. There was no new Barley at market. Grinding and distilling sorts were quite as dear ; but malting kinds commanded very little attention. For Malt we had more inquiry, at a slight im provement in value, but the amount of business doing was not large. Both Beans and Peas commanded a ready sale, at an improvement of from is to 2s per quarter. Although the supply of Irish Oats was on the increase, the Oat trade was firm, at Gd per quarter more money. Oath. I Flour. 15 gra 2,920 sks. 8,890 4,830 Notwithstanding the supply of Beasts on sale was very moderate, the Beef trade was in a depressed state, and Monday's prices were with difficulty supported. We had on offer 70 Oxen and Cows, 140 Sheep, and 7 Calves from Holland, in fair condition. The numbers of Sheep were small, owing to which the Mutton trade was steady, at full prices. The same observations may be applied to Lambs. Calves were in short supply . and active request, at an advance of 2d per 81bs. Pigs steady, at late rates. Mulch Cows moved or slowly, at from 161 to 191 each. Suckling Calves, lts to 30s; and Quarter old store Pigs, 16s to 20s each. Beasts, 700 ; Cows, 92 ; Sheep and Lambs, 6,100 ; Calves, 226 ; Pigs, 288. NEIVGATE AND INZADENZAZIrs. We had a fair amount of business passing here. it OILOUGN NOP MARXZT. Several pockets of Hops have come to hand this week from Kent, and which have commanded a steady sale, at trent 81. Bs. to 81. 10s per cwt. Old Hops, the supply of which is small, move off freely, al full prices. The duty is called from 175,000/. to 180,0001. CRIMINAL COURT.-(THIS DAY.) OLD COURT. (Before the COMMON-SERGEANT.) John Dale, aged 15, pleaded guilty to robbing his employers, Messrs. A. Lloydd and Co., of twenty sovt reigns, and other monies. The Commos-SERGEANT said that it was necessary that an example should be made where servants robbed their masters. He was sorry to say that the crime was largely on the increase. The prisoner was sentenced to be transported for ten years. 2'homas Green, aged 20, a labourer, was indicted for stealing 3,000 paper bags. Edward Brenock, of Paddington, stated that the prisoner was in his service in August last. Soon after he left his employment he took the property mentioned, without his order, to Mr. Hunter, and re ceived the money for the bags, amounting to 17s. Elizabeth Hunter stated that the prisoner brought th• bags, alleg ing that he had been sent by his master. He received the money and signed the receipt. The prisoner was found Guilty, and sentenced to be imprisoned for twelve mouths. The prisoner, in the most impudent manner said, " I would rather you would transport me at once." (Before Mr. Justice WIOHTMAN and Mr. Justice Rite.) RAILWAY ROBBEAL—Charles Maynard, an agent, was indicted for feloniously receiving a writing case and 10 sovereign. , of Vaughan Prance, knowing the same to be stolen. Mr. BALLANTiNz, on the part of the prisoner, moved that the trial might be postponed till next session. Mr. ClLialcion, for the prosecution, did not offer any objection, and the trial was accordingly postponed. FORGE/ff.—Charles Launder, a surveyor, was charged with having feloniously forged a deed with intent to defraud John Laurie and others. Mr. Clarkson and Mr. Ballantine were for the prosecution ; Mr , Parry was for the defence. Mr. CLARKSON stated the case. The prisoner was charged with having forged the name of a highly respectable gentleman, Mr. De Lisle, to a deed of agreement with the South Midland or Nor thampton and Leicester Railway Company. The Company had issued their prospectus in the usual way, and an application was made by the prisoner under the signature of Mr. De Lisle for fifty shares ; twenty-five shares were afterwards allotted to him. Soon after the prisoner presented himself at the office of the Company, and signed the deed in the name of Ferdinand De Lisle, and he then described himself as a merchant residing at Russell House, Balham. It would be shown that Russell House was occupied by a man named Shaw and his wife, and that letters were addressed to him there under the name he had for the time assumed. Mr. ClarY,on then called witnesses. George Brown, Secretary to the South Midland Company, said that on the 19th July he received a letter of application for 50 shares. The letter was signed Ferdinand de Lisle, and referred to Messrs. ilankey as vouchers for his respectability. Twenty-five shares were allotted. The prisoner afterwards came to the office and signed the subscribers' deed. Henry Stanley stated that he was the attesting witness to the deed and the prisoner was the man who signed it. After the signature of Ferdinand de Lisle had been affixed, the scrip was handed over to him. Charles Shaw said that he was, in the absence of the proprietor, in charge of Russell House, and the prisoner was in the habit of re ceiving letters addressed to him as Mr. Ferdinand de Lisle. Mrs. Shaw corroborated her husband's evidence. Mr. Scruday, Secretary to the Isle of Jersey Railway Company, said that the prisoner was introduced to him as Mr. de Lisle, and afterwards he signed the deed in the name-of that gentleman. Mr. De Lisle, merchant and banker, .(16, Devonshire-place. said that the prisoner was unknown to him. The signature to the deed was not in his (witness's) hand-writing, and he had not authorised any other persons to sign for him. Francis Morris, police-constable, said, that when he apprehended the prisoner, he said that he was not aware that he was doing any thing wrong, for he knew many persons who obtained railway shares in a similar manner. The deed itself was then read to the Court. This closed the case for the prosecution. Mr. PARRT submitted that there was no case for the jury, on the ground that the deed, as the Company might not yet be considered in existence, was not a perfect instrument. The objection was, however, overruled. The Learned COUNSEL then addressed the jury, who, after a summing up by Mr. Justice W . ;htman, returned a verdict of Guilty ; but they recommended him to r_wcy on the ground that he was ap parently an instrument in the hands of other parties, and because there had not been sufficient care taken by the Railway Company. Mr. Justice lirmwridarr then passed sentence. The whole of the forgery exhibited the utmost art and deliberation, and he could coo nothing in the circumstances to warrant any mitigation of punish ment ; but, in consequence of the recommendation of the jury, the sentence would not be so severe as it might otherwise be. The sen tence was, that he be transported for seven years. THE FATAL ACCIDENTS ON THE BRISTOL AND BIRMINGHAM LINE. DICITOED, TIMILSDAT.—The inquest was not brought to a close yesterday evening, as was expected. The only witnesses examined yesterday afternoon were Mr. Sanders, Secretary to the Itristoi and Rirmingnam Railway, and Mr. M'Connell. The latter merely bore testimony to the good character of Baird, and the former gave some explanations relative to his previous evidence. The proceed ings re-commenced this morning, about hilt-past ten. John Murphy, porter of the Defford station, and the man who placed the fatal truck on the line, re-called, and examined by Mr. Nott—l did say in my evidence that I have known trains pass with out stopping, but It was not say duty to report thew ; if I were to say that it has happened many times I should say mere than I know. I should not think ten times ; sometimes they have slackened their speed and told us they had their load. Mr. Dom has grumbled, and said he would report them ; lie has told me he had reported them, and that he had received no answer. I cannot say if any inquiry has been made at the Defford station into the truth of such reports ; my duty is so different from Mr. sore's that I am not likely to know these things. Ido not know any particular driver who had passed. I really don't know if the same driver has passed twice. The CORONER —The fact is, I think, you won't know. Witness —lf you knew my duty, Sir, you would not think so. It was Ward whose name I did not know till he was killed. The night of the accident I did not signal any train, but as I was moving the truck I held the red light in my hand towards Eckington.—(The lamp was here exhibited, and changed in a moment from red to white, and vice versa.) Examination resumed—When I ran up the bank after the accident my light was red, but when I Came down to assist of course it was white, as I could not see with the red. We have two of these lights at the station. Directly I got down the bank I saw Shaw with a light in his hand ; it was white then, but red before the accident I know, because I trimmed and turned it for him. After the accident I saw Mr. Davis's lamp in the shed, and went and fetched It for him. Coaorma—l asked that question, gentlemen, to explain what Bromage said yesterday, as he said he saw a light in the shed. Cross-examined--The other good light was Mr. Dore's. The damaged one, on the night of the accident, was on the counter in the office. I saw a red light that night on the platforra on the station side, a few minutes before the accident. I saw Mr. Dore leave it there. He then expected a train, and I believe he went in to book passengers. It is almost impo:=sible to think, in a few moments, what occurred on that night, but I think I did not see, betbre the accident, a red light on the opposite platform. When under the shed my back was towards Worcester and my red light towards Eckington. Two or three jurors here observed that they did lot see the use of putting such trifling questions ; many had been answered before ; they led to nothing, except to the waste of time. After the exami nation of B. Taylor, Mr. George Whateley, solicitor to the Company, addressed the jury at considerable length. The CORONER summed up, and tho jury, having retired to consider their verdict, were locked up until nearly eight o'clock, at which hour the Court was re-opened, when the officials of the Company, and other parties interested, having assembled, The CORONER (addressing the foreman) inquired whether the jury had agreed to their verdict ? The foreman replied in the affirmative, and proceeded to read, from a written document, the following special verdict : "We find that the deceased, Joseph Ward, died from injuries caused by the accidental collision of a special goods train with a cer tain truck placed oa the Bristol and Birmingham Railway, at Def ford, on the night of the 30th of August, 1545 ; and that the engine, No. 75, belonging to the Company of that railway, moved to the death of the deceased (Joseph Ward). We find that its value is 1,5501., and we make a deodand, of the same engine, to the amount of 1,5001. " In delivering this verdict the jury wish to express their opinion that the rules and regulations of the Bristol and Birmingham Rail way Company, for the guidance of their servants, have been carried out very inefficiently for some time past ; and, further, the jury con sider that the cramped state of the premises at the Deltoid station for traffic calls fir an additional siding' for the safety of the public, as well as for loading and unloading goods." Mr. Whateley said he received the verdict with all respect ; but his advice to the Company would be to resist the deodand to the utmost. If the Company could feel that they were to blame, they woald gladly pay ten times the amount. The verdict was very nearly unanimous. Seventeen of the jury were for a deodand of 1,5001., and the remaining six for one of 1,000 The verdict on Miles is simply one of " Accidental death." On Wednesday the friends of Sir James E. Ten nent gave him a farewell dinner at Lovegrove's. The Irish Society of London took the initiative in this mark of respect to its founder, and a splendid dessert service, value 700 guineas, was presented by his fellow-countrymen to the new Secretary for Ceylon. Sergeant Murphy, 31. P., presided, Dr. Croly filling the vice-chair. Dwarkanauth Tagore, the Indian Prince-banker, graced the meeting, which numbered many distinguished artists, merchants, and literary cha racters. Au admirable address was read by R. Bell, Esq., and feel ingly acknowledged by the distinguished guest. _ _ ---- POST-OFFICE PAClLlTlES.—Henceforward the mails for New Grenada will be made up and dispatched from London on the morning of the 2d as well as 17th of each month, to be forwarded from Southampton by the royal mall steam-packets; thedovernmen‘• _ .....,... of New Grenada having engaged to provide a small vessel of — war for their conveyance from Port Royal, Jamaica, to Santa Martha. Letters, however, addressed to the Isthmus of Panama, on the south coast of the Pacific, will be forwarded by the mail of the 2d of the month, unless directed via Santa Martha. TROTTING IN liAmins.—Yesterday a match to trot in harness two miles for si. aside came off near Tottenham cross, between two horses, belonging to Messrs. Wilkins and Roe, of the City. They were driven by their respective owners, Roe taking the lead, and maintaining it for the first mile, which was trotted In three minutes and thirty-two seconds ; they kept on at a steady pace the next half mile, when they were alongside each other, and the race then commenced. Roe sprung his horse, which immediately broke out to a gallop, and was pulled in and turned ; his opponent then had the race in his own hands, and went In the winner by a hundred and fifty yards. The two miles were accomplished in seven minutes and six seconds. I SAFETY DOOR CHECK TO RAILWAY CARRIAGES.- There have been lately some narrow escapes owing to the doors of railway carriages flying open, when leaned against, in consequence of defects in the locks which fasten them. In the carriages on the Hague and Rotterdam Railway, as we have had occasion to witness, this Is entirely prevented by very simple means. In addition to the usual lock, each door is provided with a stout bolt or lever working on a joint, which when the door is closed, drops into asockot attached to the door-facing. This simple apparatus provides an almost certain preventative against accidents from the cause we have mentioned, and-ought, therefore, to be adopted on all railways.—Scottish Rail way Gazette. BARNET AND NORTH METROPOLITAN JUNCTION RAILWAY.—We are glad to find that Barnet, once the most cele brated posting town around London, and which has suffered so much from raiways, has now a fair prospect of compensation. A direct railway communication between the northern districts of the metropolis and Barnet has been proposed by influential parties, and has met with very general support, more especially from the inhabitants of that town. In fact, It is the only chance of saving it from ruin. The line will proceed beyond the range of the Highgate and Hampstead hills, through a populous die trict, and out o: the range of the metropolitan omnibuses, and connect Barnet not only with London and the various railways south of the Thames, but also with the numerous towns and villages that lie to the north of London. According to the engineers' report there.are no engineering difficulties throughout the entire distance. DEATH OF THE HON. LIEUT. P. FOULKES LYEAGHT. —We have to announce the premature demise of the Hon. P. Foulkes Lysaght, of the 10th Foot, fourth son of Lord Lisle by his second marriage, who expired on Sunday last at Lord Lisle's seat near De vouPort. The hon. deceased was born in 1823, and entered the 10th egtmeut of loot in February, 1841. DONCASTER RACES ):;CAST ER, WEnxisnAy N't E DAWN OBJECT ED TO. Major Yarburgli Las ca:lcd upon the Stewards to order examination of The Baron, and to-morrow morning his mouth will be inspected. Any odds on The Baron. BETTING ON THE YORKSHIRE HANDICAP. 5 to 2 agst Lord G. Bentinck's My Mary—taken 9 to 2 agst Mr. Isleiklam's Trueboy 6 to 1 agst Mr. Bowes's As you like It 7 to 1 agst Mr. Gratwicke's Stomacher 8 to 1 agst Sir C. Monk's Glossy. The above prices are made up to eleven o'clock at night. Old England is declared not to start SALES OF BLOOD STOCK By Messrs. Tattersall. Robert de Gorham, by Sir Hercules E. 0., by Emilius, out of Ophelia Sir Hans, by Physician Canoe, by Sheet Anchor A yearling colt, by Lanercost, out of Bessy Bedlam Wharfdale Maid, by Voltaire, dam by Partisan Botanist, by Physician, 3 yrs B m, by Waverley or Voltaire, dam by Orville Contract, by Bay Middleton, 3 yrs 96 HUNTERS. Mediator, 125 guineas; Nogiactor, 74 guineas. DONCASTER.—THURSDAY EVENING. The veterinary surgeons appointed by the Stewards to ex amine The Baron's mouth having given a certificate that he was only three years old, the settling took place at the usual went off quietly, although several large sums re mained unpaid. The balances, generally, were small, Mr. Watts himself not having won a sixpence above the stakes, and very fear of Scott's masters having had confidence enough in the horse to back him to any extent. We only heard of one defaulter—the amount not very heavy. The races commenced at half-past two o'clock, and, not withstanding the weather in the forenoon was unfavourable, were well attended. The racing, which excited a good deal of interest, came off as under : The Scarborough Stakes of 30 sovs. each, 20 ft, for three yrs old; colts, Bst 71b; fillies, Bst 41b; the winner of the St. Leger 71b extra; one mile (8 Subs.) Sir J. Hawley's ch c Comrade (F. Butler) 1 Mr. W. R. Ramsay's b g Midlothian ... 2 Mr. A. Johnstone's br c Annandale.. Betting-6 to 4 agst Mid Lothian, and 7to 4 agst Comrade. A very fine race between these horses, and won by only a head; Annandale well up. The Great Yorkshire Handicap of 25 sovs. each, 15 ft, and only 5 if declared, with 200 added; the second to 'receive 100 sovs. out of the stake, and the third to save his stake ; the winner to pay 30 sovs. to the expenses; the winner of the Leamington Stakes to carry 91bs extra, or of any handi cap amounting to 200 sovs., 51bs extra. St. Leger Course. (59 Subs., 33 of whom declared.) Lord George Bentinck's ch fMy Mary, 3 yrs, sst 1 Mr. Meikiam's Ur c Trueboy, 5 yrs, 7st 121 b 2 Sir C. Monck's b m Glossy, 5 yrs, Est 111 b (carried 51b ex.) 3 The following also started but were not placed :—Mr. Bowes's b f As•you-like• it, 3 yrs, sst 91b—Mr. Eddison's b f Maria, 3 yrs, 4st 71b—Mr. Hesseltine's b c Fitzallen, 3 yrs, sst 111b—Lord Chesterfield's b f Jenny Wren, 3 yrs, sst 91b —Lord Miltown's ch c Duc-an-Durras' 3 yrs, Est 41b—Mr. Gratwicke's b f Stomacher, 4 yrs, 7st 1 21b—Mr. b c The Duke of Kent, 3 yrs, sst (carried sst 21b)—and Captain Pey-ton's b m Extempore, 4 yrs, 7st 71b. Betting-3 to 1 agst My Mary (taken), 3 to 1 agst As you-like-it, 5 to 1 agst Trueboy, 7 to 1 agst Stomacher, 8 to 1 each agst Extempore and Glossy, and 10 to 1. agst Jenny Wren. Won cleverly by a length, Trueboy beating Glossy for second place by a neck, Jenny Wren fourth, and As-you like-it fifth, both well up. Glossy's rider alleged that Illy Mary crossed him in the straight running, but did not make any formal complaint. Ttie Thee Year Old Stakes of 200 sovs. each, h ft ; for colts, Bst 71b ; fillies, Bst 21b. The second to save his stake. St. Leger Course. (7 Subs.) Sir R. W. Bulkeley's b c Chertsey... (S. Templeman) 1 Mr. Gully's br c Weatherbit ... 2 Betting-2 to 1 on Weatherbit, who proved himself a regular imposter, Chertsey, a very moderate animal, making all the running, and winning very easily. The Innkeepers' Plate of 15 sovs. each, 10 ft, for horses of all ages (two yrs old excepted), with 100 added. The second to save his stake. Red House in. (18 Subs.) Mr. Jacques's b m Semiseria, 5 yrs, 7st 131 b (Cartwright) 1 Mr. Mostyn's b c Dean Swit, 3 yrs, Est 101 b The following also started but were not placed :—Lord Chesterfield's ch h Knight of the Whistle, aged, Bst 121b—Mr. Warwick's b f Corillon, 5 yrs, Bst 21b—Mr. Worley's b f Example, 4 yrs, Bst—Mr. Thomson's br c Lord Saltoun, 4 yrs, 7st 61b—Sir J. Hawley's ch c Comrade, 3 yrs, fist 41b— Sir J. Gerald's bl c Pluto, 3 yrs, Est 71b—Lord Chesterfield's b c Twig, 3 yrs, Est 61b—Lord Chesterfield's g f Lcelia, 3 yrs, 6st 51b—Lord Miltown's gr f Colleen Bawn, 3 yrs, sst 121 b Sir R. W. Bulkeley's bl f Queen Pomare—and Sir C. Monk's b or br f Flattery, 3 yrs, sst 101 b. Betting-5 to 2 agst Flattery-5 to 1 agst Knight of the Whistle-6 to 1 agst Dean Swift-6 to .1 agst Carillon -10 to 1 agst Example—and 100 to 6 agst Semiseria. Won by a length, Queen Pomare a good third, and Colleen Bawn, Carillon, and Knight of the Whistle, well up. Gs. 500 0 ' V ' ,:ta. 0 P ~• •AfA,., --'- ' io tft.; : ' 6 0 , ) ,""i• , (4 - 41 -, - ic ) „, - ~ ,r • - ‘ : •sZ* 7 . - " e . 'i , JP . : ' I, o° ' - 4 .4 Oa 4 .. • "",' •r. g o , .: 4; : ii:' .iic,ii 3 ' l (4Vly - 7 , A FLANDERS MAIL. BEIJSMILLS, SEPT. 16.—The Chamber met to-day according to the decree of the ith of September. The Minister of Finance communicated to the Chamber of Representatives, a project of law for converting the decree of the sth of September into a law, to permit the free importation of corn and other articles till the Ist of June, 1846, and to prohibit till the same time, the exportation of those articles. The Committee for examining the validity of the elections of the new Members were chosen by ballot. The Committee proposed the admission of the new Member, who took their oaths. The same operation was performed by Senate. Zaron Schorvel was elected President. Baron d'Anethan, the Minister Justice, and General Dupent, the Minister of War, were introduced, but no com munication was made from the Government, only the Minister of Justice announced that there would be Divine service in the Church of St. Gudule, on the 23d of this month, at ten o'clock, in the morning, in memory of the citizens who fell In defending the national independence. In case the Senate desired to attend in a body, a military escort would be given. The Senate decided that it would attend in a body. The Senate then adjourned till Monday, to discuss the project of law to be presented by the Government to the Chamber of Repre sentatives. The King presided in the Council of Ministers. NORWICH FESTIVAL. NOZWICE, S➢PT. la.—On Wednesday morning, notwithstanding the unfavourable state of the weather, St. Andrew's Hall was crowded with a gay and brilliant throng, who appeared to wait with anxiety for the commencement of the performances, which took place exactly at eleven o'clock. Weber's "Hymn,"with which the performances commenced, opens with a few solemn bars in which the double diapasons of the organ were heard with great effect. A charming quartet, "At his command re turning Spring " (Miss Dolby, Miss Poole, Mr. Hawkins, and Mr. Machin), was sung with good taste. It concludes with a few bars of chorus, on the words " The summer suns their radiance fling," which had a good effect. A bass recitative, " Behold, God is great," was most impressively delivered by Staudigl, who, in the words " Ye sons of men, your Maker's praise declare," gave full vent to the tones of his noble voice. A chorale "In peace your souls possessing," was most beautifully sung, by Miss Dolby, Miss Poole, Mr. Hobbs, and Mr. hlewkins. This chorale, a solemn devotional air, gave a good idea of the majestic simplicity of that form of ecclesiastical music, and was most impressively delivered, the voices of the singers being ad mirably sustained by the organ. Another noble quartet and chorus, " Jehovah reigns, he dwells in light," followed, which was charm ingly sung by the vocalists already mentioned. This concluded " The Hymn," which is in every way worthy the name of Weber. A selection from the " Stabat Mater " of Rossini was then per formed, a composition which, though too theatrical in its form for the Protestant Church, independent of the ancient hymn to which it is adapted, contains many passages purely devotional. The duet " Cujus animama " was admirably sung by Grisi and Miss Dolby ; and Staudigl was steady and impressive in " Pro peccatis." Grisi was splendid in the " Inflarnmatus." The unaccompanied " Quando corpus," by Grist, Miss Dolby, Mario, and P. Lablacho, was exquisitely given. The chorusses could not have better sung, and the lovely instrumentation of Rossini was finely executed. The Seasons formed the second and third part of the morning's per forMance. The principal vocalists were Madame Caradori Allan, Miss Poole, Hobbs, Hawkins, Machin, and Herr Staudigl, who sang the music allotted to them with every excellence. _ _ The second concert, on Wednesday evening, was numerously at tended. The scheme included an entire act of Don Giovanni, and a miscellaneous selection. The former went off, on the whole, flatly, though Mario's inimitable singing of " Ii mio tesoro," and the exqui site style in which the little trio in the finale to act 1, between Donna Anna (Madame Grisi), Donna Elvira (Miss Poole), and Don Ottavio (Mario) was given, procured an encore of those two pieces. In " Batti, batti," Lindley's violoncello obligato divided the applause with Cara dori's singing. There Here some gems in the second part. Beethoven's symphony In A was very well played. Madame Grist sang gloriously in iii Pincer, and was encored. So was Staudigl, in " Ruddier than the cherry," and Miss Dolby in a Jacobite air, "Come off the Moors," when she substituted " Come over to Charlie." Grisi, Mario, F. Lablache, and Staudigl, were encored in " A te, o Cara," which was splendidly sung, and, but for the late hour, the duet, "Per Placer ails Signora," would have shared the same fate ; it was charmingly sung by Caradorl and F. Lablache. _ _ There is now no doubt of the success of the festival. The last left a handsome surplus ; and this year the number which attended the Hall during Tuesday and yesterday has exceeded that of the first and second days of the last festival by 500 persons. DEATH OF ME. DAVIS.—DUBLIN, TUESDAY.—MF. Davis, one of the principal contributors to the Nation, died this morning. He was under thirty years of age, and held a very re spectable position at the bar. Mr. Davis was one of the very few Protestants who allied themselves to Mr. O'Connell's Repeal Asso ciation. He was for some time the " Liberator's" pride and boast, for on the so-called subject of " Irish Nationality," Mr. Davis, like the other young Irelauders, conceived any means justified to obtain the mysterious object. But Mr. Davis, of late, had fallen into bad odour with the gentry of the Intimidation Hall, because he dared to resist their assaults upon the Bequests Bill, and also, at a later date, the new colleges. He dared to object to the cry of the old and young Libe rators, and Dr. M'llale and Dillon Browne, for exclusive Catholic colleges. Mr. Davis carried with him all " that was worth possess ing" of public opinion on these questions, and it is said it was a mooted point with the Committee of the Repeal Association, whether Mr. Davis and the other members of " Young Ireland" should not be openly denounced as advocates of infidelity. Latterly we miss this party altogether from the weekly meetings, and the press in the in terest of the Repeal Association are workihg their best to injure it and the Nation paper. Mr. Davis was the author of some of the most remarkable revolutionary articles which have appeared in the Nation, and while we may protest against his opinions and his deeds, it must be conceded in Dublin, where he was well known, that he was a highly honourable and talented man. Apropos of the Nation— a new paper entitled Old Ireland is to appear immediately, under the patronage of the O'Connells, and in opposition to the Nation. THE RAILWAY KlNG.—This distinguished gentle man, who has been sojourning at Whitburn, has kindly promised the Society of Antiquaries, Newcastle, that whatever antiquities may be discovered in the construction of the Newcastle and Berwick Rail way, they shall be added (duplicates excepted) to the stores of that institution.—Tyne Mercury. LATE JOHN STEVENSON SALT, ESQ.—This wealthy banker of London and Stafford has left a large family, and by his will, executed in 1839, he has made an equal distribution of his pro perty among them. The personal estate alone realises in value 160,0001. The executors are his widow and sous, Thomas, John, William, and Josepb. To his wife he leaves the Biana estate, with all property in which she had an interest, vested or reversionary. To his son, the Rev. Joseph Salt, he has given the rectory of Stan don, which he had lately purchased. To his other sons separate free holds, with about two hundred acres to each. To his four daughters portions of other estates. The residue of his real estate he leaves to his wife. To his eldest son the banking business at Stafford, and to his sons John, William, and George, the business in Lombard-street. Bequeaths legacies to his grandchildren and others of his family, and to his servants. To the Stafford Infirmary, 2001. ; North Stafford, 100/. ; Society for the Widows and Orphans of Clergy, 1001., and one or twe other charitable institutions in Stafford a like bequest ; to the poor of Standon, 501. ; St. Mary's, 301. ; Eccleshall, '2Ol. The residue of his personal estate to his Sons. The deceased died at his house, Russell-square, on the 16th August last, aged seventy. ---- - SHOWER or SNAlLS.—During the storm which passed over this neighbourhood on Sunday afternoon, a large quan tity of snails fell on the grounds of Captain St. lair, at Staverton. The gallant Captain has kindly furnished us with a number of the in sects, which may be;seen at our otlice. Ile sates that some of his grounds were literally covered with these curious visitors from the upper regions.—Cheltenham Examiner. ROYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION.—ScarceIy week passes without some new addition to the already unequalled collection of scientific intentions which AM to be found in the mu scum of this noble institution. The last practical introduction is the illustration of a Useful, and at the same time healthful, recreation—. viz., the art of swimming, which is daily shown in the tank of water (in which all aquatic experiments are conducted) by a little fellow only eight and a half years of age, whose wonderful teats on the sur face and under water induce one to believe that he belongs to an amphi bious race rather than to mother earth. It is really an interesting sight to see this little diver plunge from the top of the diving-ben to the bottom of the water, and bring up articles purposely sunk. Among the articles illustrative of the arts is one to which the atten tion should be directed, as showing that nature may be all but rivalled by art; we refer to the weaving of hair, and could be scarcely dissuaded irom the belief that the artificial head there seen Is not of ature's handiwork. The lectures on chemistry, natural philosophy, and other scientific subjects, are still continued by Dr. Backhoffner, and his numerous audience seem to be highly delighted by his manner of delivery. Some speciments of caligraphy also preys that the arts We au outtiess cultlYationi, E, 4, .4 f et , tit Nreae ti 1,0 4 4., Z.Tri ga .4 rT.V .wo. OF . TiS6vnz o' Clock' rrHE OXFORD AND SA LIS BURY D-- REUT _a_ RAILWAY, via ABINGDON, WANTAGE, HUNGE.I3/°lll' and LUDGERSHALL. • • (Provisionally registered.) Capital 1,200,0001., in 48,000 Shares of 251• each• - Deposit 2/. liss. per Share. PRELIM INARY ANNOUNCEMENT. The importance of connecting remote parts of E-glan n i t c h t s the aadvanta ges nscarcely thereby bebet conferredbetter exemplifiedu on intermediate wanadyscil • which is now proposed to form a short and direct channel fa d - „ t o course between Oxford and Salisbury. Numerous Projec t % buff now before the public will make Oxford at the north, an d SA - ', lO l at the south of the intended Railroad the central • points fronn e ' ot or various radii will diverge to the northwest, north, and north", d the the former, and to the east, south, and west of the latter; to proposed Line from Cambridge to Ox"ord, continuing to that el ;,0 1 course of Railway from the north-eastern parts of the island , to the appliance now suggested to effect a complete means of tram the western and south-western counties. The Oxford and Salisbury Direct Railway, in • nn the benefits which will be conferred upon the n r ! tis ; be . large, by preferring a direct line of cominun'cat°,estela tweet' the north-eastern and western and south- den' Abalg b e c 3 l! a t t k4 4 t i n o v : lo ,r, parts of England, will afford to the borom,h of n 11, the market towns of Wastage, Hungerford, and Ludgers-a,ocit the adjacent villages, an important railway accommodation, ?` S ect the agricultural districts in which they are seated stand 1 1 ', 1 , 0 be" need, and will provide a facility for the interchange of proe.of the tweet' the rural, manufacturing, and commercial populat i°n kingdom. to Tile want of railway accommodation has long been felt o unfairly upon the inhabitants of the important and thriving ' li t ', ore Abingdon. Their means and opportunities of competing wit h twith do fortunate traders of those towns which are already provided _.,011: rect channels of transit, are thus severely crippled. The santeitir„, 0 applies in some degree to the market town of Wantage, ' O O well as Hungerford and Ludgershall, claims a share of the P and advantages produced by railwa totraffic. cpfl It has therefore been determined commence the proPe - T, Gra Oxford, and to proceed through Abingdon to the station of la et oil' Western Railway at Steventon, thus giving to Abingd. n a d il , e , g e, • additioa to, road to London. By continuing the projected railway to Wa; l `,`, ; same facility of transit to London will be afforded to that Pi% joie' a perfect line of road from the north-eastern counties will , h ',.,,uee d ' tion with the projection from Cambridge to Oxford, b e P; th lger' • through the towns which have been named, H ung erford and 'l, o d dir hall to Salisbury, and thence to the south an d w estern Per t ' tricts. earn" A map of the line, and a statisti ca l report of the whole t t o intended to be traversed, is in course of preparation, an d " 00 111 names of an influential provisional Committee, will very ne 01 ' be published. In the meantime, f u rth e r i n f or mation in t aY oo tamed from Messrs. Elinslie and Preston, 47, l'lc'nrga,apPlicr London, solicitors to the undertaking, to whom, at preset , " tion for shares may be made. WEST INDIES , 0 1 ° ' The royal mail steamer Severn, Captain Vincent, arriv ecia ;gs i ampton from the West Indies yesterday m orn i n g. She uy o osie _ lsB 7 usual dates, namely, from St. Jago de Cuba, 10th of AttgliS t :ools os ,„; do 23d ; Hayti, 25th ; Puerto Rico, 27th ; an d f ro m to , x 0 Demerara, 19th ; Barbadoes, 24th, with successive date.' islands until she left St. Thomas's on the 30th of August. ( CO iee ' This steamer brings about 60 tons o f cargo , con sisting 69 On' et ginger, sarsaparilla, pimento, arrowroot, vegetable ivory' „ 113 0 of gold dust, and some bullion, and se v e ra l p asseng ers. hot the writ The weather in Jamaica had been excessi ve ly dry and stop momcter reaching at times 95 degrees in the shade. somewhat unhealthy, fever and considerable i n flueliz , , _ ro os . . , shown itself; rain, however, had fallen and co n tinued for BOL t after the steamer left. The revels of the Ist o f August ha d " v - ixe" ° t, passed off, but it is remarked that each succ es sive year tliee;s) ns , shorter and more subdued ( a satisfactory o me n to Pinn' t at sends The them sooner to work. 0 failure of a considerable mercantile house, for 150, 0 0 play Jago de Cuba, has left the English mi n i ng specu lators of not reP pi minus 25,0001. The assets of the house, it i s b e lieved, will tu jobelop more than 25 per cent., and the property has further q iu „od 3 ' " passing through a Spanish court of law. B e t w een 2,00 0 „ r tons of British shipping were loading and wa iti n g for copp er Times. I'IJE LONDON GAzEI:. (THIS EVENING.) WHITEHALL, SErr. 18, 1845. of ha The Queen has been pleased, by and with the ad vice f` 4 " Privy Council, to appoint John Richard Corballistflor LLD., to be one of the Commissioners of Charitableiaoll' Lions and Bequests for Ireland, in th e ro om of the OP Anthony Richard Blake, resigned. FOREIGN-OFFICE, SEPT. 18. its pb o/ ,, The Queen has been pleased to approve of I Sir 't praZ sl ;l Ferro, as Consul at Malta for his Majesty the King °„fr. i The Queen has also been ple ase d t o approve of ftr Salomon, as Consul at St. Helena for the 1 ree Ilanseg public of Lubeck. The Queen has also been pleased to approve of jur o •_ % .dia, / \V. ' Gilpin, as Consul at Belfast ; of Mr. Joseph C,:onolf Consul at Glasgow ; and of Mr. Steward Steel, a s L ' 4 , 6 Dundee, for the United States of America. 0 OFFICE OF ORDNANCE, SEPT. 17. Royal Regiment of A r till er y—B reve t Major 11 to be Lieutenant-Colonel, vice Faddy, retired on fu Second Captain J. Low to be Captain, vice Andre w ., s ,; s L e i e c n o n t e d n a L n i e t u A t e . n T a . n P t h F i 11 . pl s o i t . t 8 11, 1 o . be om S m e c a o n n e d y C t o a pt b a ien rwsi tenant, vice Phillpotts, Sept. 3. 13 0 Commission by the Lord-Lieutenant of Carmarthen D. A. S. Davies, Esq., to be Vice-Lieutenant, Sep t ' WHITEHALL, AUG. 19. 1 ife4 The Right Hon. Sir Nicolas Conyngha m Lord Chief Justice of her Majesty's Court Of S u ss Pleas, has appointed 'David Manser, of Rye , Get; Gent. ; Thornton, Fenwick, of Stockton, Durban', Ca bo and John Taunton, of Oxford, G e nt., to be Perpo'l,,. toy missioners for taking the acknowledgments of d ee f o r P d . ? executed by married women, under the Ad pass e ` to tioa abolition of fines and reco ver i es , an d for the sub s more simple modes of assurance. 11 0 i: BANKRUPTS. B u cking b e ß r o s b e in p s t. on 3 , o, d a ra t pe e r le , v ß en u , rnhani! , 0 at 4 1 assignee, Guildhall-chambers, London; past eleven, at the Court of BankruptcY% M r r d s sh W ire l , lli to am su stree t buildings, London. ..str George Fordham Blow, currier Great P ftt e h r e C () :17 Newington, Oct. 1, at two, and Nov. t welve , + ba of Bankruptcy. Bell, official assig v n,' a " ler aantl e ` Co ings Rhodes and Lane, Chancery -lane. $ 0 9 6 Robert Ludgate Eames Dulvertont /; 8, spirit dealer, setshire, Sept. 30, at eleven, - and Oct. 21, at 011%0. Exeter District Court. Hirtzel, official assignee, Brisley, Cheapside, London. oc 3a erf James Fleetwood Carmen, bookseller, Liverpool, v O l4 and 28, at eleven, at the Liverpool District Couretaforp'e ell, official assignee, Liverpool ; Gregory and Co., 13 ,ire, London ; Gaskill, Wigan. and jacottct.s.,n cac,r, James Meek, coal proprietor, Ruardean, Glouc e . s s t / e o n: Sept. 30, at twelve, and Nov. 4, at eleven, at the 13 j e l eks „ trict Court. Hutton, official assignee, Bristol ; coin's Inn, London; Whatley, Gloucester. fa E. 14 MARKET INTELLIGEL‘C t. ". ? I (From the London New P r i ce C urren t a SAP SUGAR.—Te-day all kinds of West India Sugar acer`2ooc;, with much caution, although i mporters were inclined toad submitted to a further decline in prices for grocery „ ta l clu A a ' a l qualities, only 100 hhds were so ld t o -d ay, ma ki n g th `y r i c es for the week 1,250 Islads and tierces, and the decline inf ity of bt that time Is to is 6d per cwt. Th ere i s a l arg er qu ail agi t ' S on show. a eitlos 11Avairrus.—This afternoon two parcels of 31a te d to • o f amounting to 4,158 bags and 690 ca s k s , we re 811hin h oed competition, the trade evinced little 'desire to pu rchasel io , ass only sold at prices exhibiting a decli ne on th ose of this " 4; • Is per cwt. ere 0 cicS BEFINED.—A brisk demand has prevailed for bid a e p ea t i refined goods for home consumption all the week, 4, advance in prices can be quoted : they are however u_L'ieinf,;;ol: supply of Sugar is at present small, although the refine . 7 or tee at work. Treacle still finds a ready sale, principal ] ) Islands, and fetch 158 to 15s 6d per cwt. For Dutch Crux a the demand has been linaited.A MO to ' e Ai EAST INDIA This afternoon white Bengal was in , at public sale 2,245 b ags were all sold at the fnll value, tu at 550 fine white at 595, good 58s, middling 55s to 56s 6d, data 00 6d, E washed 53s 6d to supply 575, is anond lo incease of all dese the per cwt. • hf 5 "- # Antlo ,l OREIGN.—The 7,e!' the quantity brought f orwar d this week has been grea"g t occe l iar some time ; a decline in the value of every d escr iption hai' ve st MoLAssxs.—Previous rates have been supported for and a fair business has been transacted at Its to 235 Per,: a t aa COFFEE.—To-day 123 bales M oc h a C o ff ee were offerc°,„ c ed • r but the greater part b e i ng near l y a ll i nfer i or, the t ra de O l t tile) desire to operate, and th e c hi e f por ti on was ta k e n in 8 worth. t. 7 ;51 TEA.—Although five vessels have arrived off the coast 61 2 0 0 ,, with the large quantity of 1,172,0301bs of Congos!, 51 ' der, 6 , chong, 259,652 Twankay, 28,678 Caper, 129,985 GunPo W oB 6 1 Imperial, 41,064 Pekoe, 39,635 Orange Pekoe, o s, „, ,0 1 '228,507 Young Hy son, 37,890 Hyson skin, and 103, re snaking the total quantity 2,314,9821b5, still holders ,", ie , c oie f firmness, and again refrained from offering any at public sno el) MlCE. — There are numerous purchasers of Bengal gl ee ' 'l' d el advanced rates are offered. e ro o f, SPlcEs.—There has been a much better demand for 1)13 ,.0 4 itO,' this week, and the rates given are fully equal to thos e '01 1 ;p; quoted. Of white several parcels have been sold at v er i t rtlP4 Pimento is wanted, buyers have been compelled to pay a , a recU' o te` d , vance. Nutmegs have been much sought after, and th e ~.g f?goe" privately were at a further advauce in the value. 3 • l ', L -F„ - , s ia , t - ) 0 ,; and brings high rates . The business done privately in ` — t ner has been to a fair extent, at stiff rates. In Ginger no fa c os has occurred. Cloves have been so ld t o a f air e xtent* good and fine, fetched fully last sale's quotations. rao.JerX Faerr.—Of new Valentin Raisins the prices opened A small quantity of new Muscatel Raisins, in layers, hag b o oa 90s to 955. The new Turkey Pulled Figs and Sultanas g 3, to p " slowly at the openi ng p r i ce o f 80 3; o fd V a l ent i a Raisins there Denies, in baskets, 26 s d eman d e d . F or Red Smyrna F A some export orders, but at lower prices. ) 0 ,1 BUM, BRANDY, .AAD HOLLANDS.—HoIders of Jamaica 010 disinclined to take lower rates, but the home and export u e , it ce iif been limited; the business transacted has been much less t ` i- eie c tji: 4 last week. For Leeward Islane a fair demand has been o t „P s and prices rule firm. Calcutta is wanted. Demerara h t a s t It Sully late rates, and is in fair request. Of 18 Ot pee ° still the several parcels have come in this week ; jailS 4 less than it was last season of all kinds of Rum. Brandt Sin' OP" purchased with less freedom by the trade, but holders a , r h - c es ; o r, their demands, and insist upon former rates, although "" ealrr eve OS been some arrivals of this - article lately. In Geneva s oul chases have made for exportation . British Corn spbdo o gr: per gallon, nett cash. p „,.,4 SALTPETRE.—To-day little desire was shown to p—..--- 1 4 .„ 0 ,0 and 1,463 bags of Calcutta at public sale were nearly all " a:t, the full value. Octs. —Seal has been purchased with carfthn by eXPo rter j t ict ,L ' o, home trade, although th ere are se ll ers at a furt h e r I" 10101.,, prices. Cod is little wanted. Southern is not offere" orn pe o to si furrher decline, and non e h as b een sv : bmitted to public c pect l ,td' during thowtek, but the busin ess transacted privately ba s is crAV small extent only to supply hom e or export orders. Sper ol o oau o et' and prices rulefirth. Linseed On has been purchased to on the spot, and for forward delivery there are few bu3'e r d s o f tO with, the supply being large. lk tpe 011 h as b een di s pose or extent. tit to TALLOW.—This afternoon at public sale 323 pkgs of S 0 11.0, to can Tallow were only partly sold at 36s to 40s 6d for 2s quality ; 320 casks of New South W a l es so ld—fi ne 42s to 1 , 4 41s to 41s 9d, low and middling 38s to 40s 9d ; 50 casks ° t° 4° burg Soap Tallow 395, and 40 tasks of Taganrog at 37s 6d being all rather cheaper. COURSE OF EXCH. :Amsterdam CF. 12 9 Ditto, at sight l2 7i Rotterdam 2 U. 12 10 Antwerp 26 10 flamburgh M.B. 13 151 Altona earis, 3 days' sight 25 75 !hue, 3 months 26 0 Marseilles 26 5 Bourdeaux 26 10 Afr . ' ANGE--(TH n IS „, 4 Gibraltar.. . SO 5 Leghorn "` 2 6 Genoa . ...... Milan . ....••••• E Venice ... ..... 40, Naples Palermo, tie,, oz ....• 5 5/ Lisbon ............ .• 533 Oporto ............. 131 Rio Janeiro ...... Bahia Buenos Ay, .... ..... NewYoik.:.:2dyssigh 4 , Philadc.?l4l a ...... .• opt , 9 pi; rums olf Gr-P -)1 1:9 17 Foreign. ; 02, bar3:'''' Ji 0 Portuga: hold Coin 0 0 9 1 Now Poublaons••••• 0 4 . 1 1 New Douars ......... 4 Silver it , Bars ~..•. Frankfort on Maine 122) Yetersburgh, 3Us Berlin —T Vienna, elfee. 11.3 M lO 4 Iri6ste, ditto Aladrid 36i Cadiz bao — Barcelona Sevilla !TBS. inO ict , outh, the wife of 00- On the 16th inst., at Weyn W. S. Thomas, R.N., of a son. On the 12th inst., at North of Robert Webster, Esq., of a s Bank, Regent's-park , 1-" e acw...rrumnamaitm--„, 1.114%, London : Printed and Published by MURDO No. 112, Strand, Printer, at Th e S un (WWI ( ." - o uati Strand, in the Precinct of th e S avoy , in the Aliddlegex, Friday, September 19, 1845. C'ol 1 ) 4 : 11, a t 1,4 t t a t t ri PIE co EA s' r ee LRT , • the I ,, Lis i T Nit ) , 0 1 ,ZTAit that ex -A n;k:el 4 11 " . 4 1t , ,: r j, 0 1 , ri..t , 1 t (4 ALL ;11 6 Director: tlo4te.,:tof.", ‘ l , e e, th a t e ti re tti `!.T,._ l _v . any • 'i t ti seis SDA 11),(114 Pitt, AV A y (Prc ! 1 Capital, 2,5 to ;11' 4 g t Arou,, h e ~ ' r s of the 4 rry nurnere iur l ilt Out 11 ,, () bk *t e by pr, l i rshr el .01 L tkt Il ia I . .po 1,,, t 3 'AI ~ti ' '‘, 4 te '''l th tea ' "' "n 07 44tarilred Gt e ct both . ( k, ''. felel7' °4 al ifh l t lble): ''' , e of ti, thr ' 'nter ' 44° the ' te Ults opt '''. ef y ta — ra uleet c Vg . V.. l' tll t bp tq. 1 4 ' '''d 10 each va,'' at 9,-. o r; ' t l '° 11 Y1,"„ t r:41 - 1 ' 3, ir '",.: .1 P4' 11 4 14 ti 44:1 1' 511,14, i tedi tt Etho r ty:. ' watai I‘ o oo d 1 . , 4 7 4 4 4 . 1838 (839 614 thr itott 18 43 fj. Of k or .. rrw aiit ;4 : eZ tl4 t all*4 r l :l '-i % 414%Ni Atel4. otl•wi 114 a ' i t th tl()rt ' °n the c't r4t hv ilt th e 4 3 - i in to t c i lair Drojesa4le ta`''ltt n,;!PDricto r , 'e prw, -, It i s Jvet 1. ,.. . 4 “0 i. an 11 ,14 ti ee TOi ar ,fiver ontract will 1` (12, 54, '1 T ,, t, Lon, b at t 'xn a : 11 "'un, M St " " e a tl Dt. 18, 1943: 1 1 4 P, XRELIII I; , 151 (1S 1:, Af t ;s, 'a e ; CTION It , 5211 Fr„ ° , " Ia Ca.._ (Pr v " °4 8 000 eai l' i li; 'Z a'ide tl . e l" bein. lB I ' re jected ) ; N i Deirp ose e li th e two e' t, Is a " Prop os , 4-p ti boat to be, tzt:? n g 4 c o t" ill a k; kite s II Ric ° R W an l it t o • ',„ s a station; hOthli• I. i t Riney (4 Y ; er !" ,, tk) n tb it be br Ject e'd raih4 4i04, 4extentka l'i.9l).Bpittczt.liwtly is tin t hf: fil etr N s. contain 41 art , will he yea ' c 'llars may be Tl3,orary onica 3 , , 1545. t htP I , OIOE OF „ v . nal ,mu t 4, ' 1 , 4 11N 1 tqt , 1, , —I rogue ( 114 ass anY less t to time to Do. the wilc o subserll 'Naked. 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