The Sun. — London, England, 1851-10-27 00:00:00

"rtc or THE GAS LIMIT AND COKE COMPANY erCby 13:New Eridg,e-street, Wackfriars, _DO h * the 1 , 1t ,2.;y - Law of this Company give NOtice that i , " p de u n is O u c a t n 2 ; , t l o Bsl. ,ALi,x:Nekvs,tll'liAsf, Esq And joii,-.v,,!...y.ftitr) WOLLASTON, Esq.l present 1 1 , tv e s e , e - . 1 . 1 .1. 4 k Nt SLOPE R, Es 1, Auditors, trir th e 4; 417 kiven tne notice, in writing of their intention to n_d , Nier s ile,_°f Attditor, at the Election winch will take place 'o', 14440, ° Lel , 10, B ridge-street, Blackfriars, hi the city I ,%I runs; the``'7th day of November next. By order, CHARLES BURLS, Secretary. toir'-1)03 a nd NORTH-WESTERN T arrWA.T. Th e N.._, TO BUILDERS. Nay ,tr-',10r3 of the London and No Rall,wayioC,ro-r Ttvzxitylii;,epared to receive TENDERS for the ERECT - !Arti e , d ''arrAfiES at Bletchley Station. the D..,, estrons of tendering are requested to meet at the otTi_ ce of the ;!tuent th —nsineer, Euston Statio , i at Two o'clock on Thu,sday o . h„. 7 nstant, far the Purpose of ap ' pointing a Surveyor to talk .' `ue tiantities. ( I By order, k e; E CflkItLES E. STEWART, Sccretary. Uston Station, London, October e 3, 1851. , i'riCovr l .le‘ j "j,tirNlC &TWIN between ENGLAND " ' e q-cla a l tL lIIE LA-IM ria ii 1 'II cl, Thr e Times each way on i, ia....4 iee on Sundays.--I.eedauced Fares and Acceleration of hi s R,3Z., a !',M, Rage 4 hour% London to Dublin 13y 2 hours. lt i' st elm, „ a lbsl. Return Tickets (available for a fortnight), , Pal ...n rn Tilro2ulgehlasTlCk3elt.s; L ' 11' an d e . thaZ" s in to' la b tween the "'zinc': Children under 12 half-price. .sin are also issued e a G um e, ragen;l23,nanlur.eland. For full particulars, see Bra9do Walsh's Irish Railway Guide, page - • EL c , ;-..'""'"."-•-......,..........._......._.__._._...__.___- _ : ":,' ' • T o u lIIT Y TO EMPLOYERS. ~,t,t,„ stCRETARIE 11 KS, 8 , gOF PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS, , 1 ~ ST ATION/- a11Tx .ET .,,,, - MA.STERS, RAILWAY OFFICIALS, , r , Ili eLE„„ s L T RAVELLERS, AND OTHERS. S LIFE ASSURANCEand *k GUARANTEE COMPANY. / nen _ _. 32, Ludgate-hill, London. i, ia tiiitt... ii `Po•ated under 7 and fl Victoria, cap. 110. • ~.8 ism. HONORARY PRESIDENTS. lis '''' .1 tu L ' P X. E 3 q MP D t tl House, Westminster. _aid • E s Kp , •, a.r rriOu 1 , . 4 1 ,6 el Ale —R6 IWV, Esq., M.P., Stockport. TRCSTEES. ;" , ', ( tnbro se larneanrder Douglas. Esq., 11, Queen-square. re `,„„. Ce k ,a,Nes lcj.t ) ,, I! . taq., End sleigh-street, Tavistock-square. . t-Ugpc„,4kale...,r,,„ sq., Demers -street, Oxford-street. ir.ca,,A,r;:fityolizt, N w C l y S L V D l , L E LT sg Eß , S, Berkeley-square.. , bey ord s G , T I son S" C 0 31 t. tt 11111 Stec , 1 e rat .., e the lowest l‘ p r -P A ., N C Charing-cross. cr os s . ttg the e, „, v , P requiring the same at b , apply _ /h. , jolty, _ , n, Ides Four-fifths of the Profits. tn;a7l;teotlhiiis,P"iPal.i_lar principle of Mutuality 11APila4".Ing and of being a tax upon honesty, 0,..„03.8...... re , investment. t o Public T l' u Gs become u,arante e a , 4 11 hi, 1 : 4 7s. 6d. upwards. No charge for Stamps or extra lath a " o wene, et a, ' ~,,_ Bade in the Guarantee Premium where a Lire As -144, -`‘` '-'"aritntee are combind. k tephi k a s , trao r l: Ir E Pol ic ,f eta weu-, Annuities, an Endowments. Payments taken to rr ' ll ll as B,,ed ),., A 4 J ati on3. Qua rterly,tputasave in cases of Fraud. e>itllP 4D 4aia can be made with le this Office temporary emba to prevent the lose rrassme , til a Paytotrrntaci l a nni.b, from ", .4, Ii• B. SHERIDAN, Manager. Et tk . A "1` V tan.B.llRAV, '''' FATAL ACCIDENTS. e -.. ., 14 11 . 0 „ - ' against A CCIDENTS of ALL KINDS, whether , . ~,:e4ct,..w_bai;an,r.Ftres, Railway Collisions, Explosions or any u EI , ./T 7 . EAL DEATH INSURANCE COMPANY, Irioor 44k-buildings, Lothbury London. taata,Porated U nder 7th and Bth ' Vic., c. 110. AA__ 4—X.EN-vox s. PARKER, Esq., Q.C. 'Kett pi,„.._ Lstinetive Features of the Company' •''.ant in ~,„ To / '' of death from accident or violence. ansure 1 001. by Animal Payment. k:l as I. 2 4 . r „, I Class 11. I Class 111. 41 4 Rin 51 I7sGd to 40s. It a tm ad 5a,,,,,„ gleinPayrnent for Life, Class . I. li. Is. kiedr4tiVeeekj;Z,l° ~ ease of death from accident or violence, vrkt o h r to 1141eIls e , ' 4 ease of non-fatal injury, and an allowance t Ipo/ . on I tediem e-4th, 11. per week compensation, and 21. for 4 h el% 7 . e xPenses, by annual payment. m _etl sa, a 12 8 I Class 11. I Class 111. ~ g apea s ' 4 l death , . 15s. 20s. to 50s. „ atio a, in easoy accident while travelling on a railway, with la illattreeZZT-tatal accident, by annual paym N,,, ~ • • • . 108. 500 ~ 7s. t4 ire 3a % Vri ' lli -D44 7, or ba n e .fro rt forrn . ation, m " ay be had at the offices_ rt the Company's Agents. WILLIAM YOUNG, Secretary. SDi LIFE _=_ ---------.._________::____ ti tLk , 'A of ASSURANCE SOCIE TY it,i , i,,, ofr I'll OP/ LONDON, ?oh , T iv r , --,,REA.SED FROM ONE-HALF TO C 4 41 g il l - ' e tte4 -.-FIFTHS. 1 ,. fc,„„ With t , -. - FIFTHS. t bili k 'c• /\i',' at each 3 Society after Midsummer, 1850, and re totr,Nltartt::: 'lC:kll:Fl.„rSonlletinial pepod of division, will PARTI tr. Rink s 1 11r ner z , of the Net Profits of the Society ac ,:llas b ' l'ro s ,' aild ,' 7, 50 , in proportion to their contrib . utions Nornlt.reali,"'etui a n e° Talug to the conditions contained in the art 010,,?erNi requiredct Of Parliament. tiNY p ro , Q 14 4 1 , 1, bY this Society for insuring Young Lives l'tpi ll , to ta,jtod fro,:-anY 9ther old -established offices, and Insurers 4 all, aech,..."' all risk by an ample guarantee fund, in ad -. Mi m ed , 'ands derived from the investments of REITRY LIDDERDALE, Actuary. RATEi.,,,__________ ;tl4l',Zll)l.aritll3' cOnNLIC..--orne h .. is valuable invention is fit•,ter N. -l i i and r ;"k into Ts- sold in tablets of Prey, London l,,,,tbrihr, are a exem st r4 use. th ....... 0 Is tablish. - nent of the *..--- t ILHE 11 executed at tti 0 ' ' ' - Newington, l : t ! , gto„,, 0 b 0 ,1,14 1 Zty w arr.. .6 i ., - :tillzip, n t , (l Ttirkrte.l • • 2s. 6d. per square yard. C L 0 T H S. 'ote a u s l s rt ; a ',,aer ( „`Y Pattern - 2s. 9d. do. do. --1 14: - ' rot% 1 - 1, - - 2s Od. do. do. 40 juts 4.,ng-aereen front 30; "ZTT, Z Slatting inch A . lattino., Plain and Figured. '''.anufacturer, 5 32 - ew Oxford-street. 8, tl- --- v ,----,,,,) it„ kivi i nt ellii t MDttla'' uRNING JOURNAL. .7 y ,el t ,lce '1., 1 4 4 of th , Times" has teen earned by propriety Nt t li n ittl th t,. thc ra,„0",1, parts"of the world, ‘ by an uncompromising 4 4). ~', eire,, kir, rite Measures of the clay, and by first follow 1144,,Zterript`.tior, I }:`,.. ead and leading public opinion. The im ki, 'ik tt2 to,sh,re-4.! °,lllired over all other daily papers renders ,;'lieire4,lei,„-Nev.rth..7lth it the patronage of the mass no mean Qtel t , sl a' . ? I_7x /N ;p an attempt will appearjourd ,,ot, 0 by: ° fort y t ,, , KaAL GUIDE, will forthwith, an 'alp, `atir,,,' gralliton;'4'aild a day tk ill he guaranteed for the first Ni t y ' ( 3fllt° all Thep]-.idistribution to all who arrive at every Lon -11,41t,„' all sap o_n", Hotels, Cluh•houses, Coffee-house., and , 17 , ob. oe ttcy of Lithe' will be distinoMsbed by a tone of Jibe 91i,,.14,,Iiiorije0It'• It „ G „C 0 MEASURES It will be devoted to Air -, •st '''; SI :-'• be publis hedatkos. 154, 1 1 , k i r'%t • 1 , 84 , 85 „,‘ 0 at, l a , , 2 ' -'s 'ldgate• 506 507 and :•08, New A the , Par ' -n d 3 11 ' ' • e t Brad ea ?„,,, 11A ti .,,..1 , 1at e, she : , art-street ; 19, Bri ige-stre , 155, 156, and here `4 4.lt c ., ; 4 of the gte Where the public are invited to look CDD I ., the t at : a , . sTRE\zG ablishment, where everything exe m P li " l'4 4,iss A nk b , b Three nt TH, b urtABILITy, and ELEGANCE, (Lg. - .Act te thecorn men capable of working up any laghest pitch of excellence, to SUIT all tst''l44 one t E. MOSES anti SON, LAS' knd afi I te.b li g h,.. .2 0 _ , Aldg ate "lent, 154, 155, 156. and 157, Minories, 83, me. a ,u We a t_ . 013Pontte the Church, all communicating. t ' " 14- t•an. - ` t 'l tran , ~A 441, -set, all to-ramc.,tuiiso6e,a+sl.o7, Agg, New Oxford-street, 1 , 2 * ~ ,a , ~,.. 8.1%,t,ia , " r kalli to „ 'g• t rto .rikno; .arazie 1 1, 19, itridge-sfreet. 8)1,,,5ra, Clothi e ' N'gate. .am (1 ra, u„, 4 Th t t , 'aeral oti't.`,tiers, 'Rosters, Furriers, Bost and Shoe . 4rti,,, wi';l).4ltahnle, , ters for Ladies and Gentlemen. ° briii4 tre closed from sunset Friday to sunset Sa '"l4ll)zect till Twelve o'clock. 4tt,„,c,k,,,,,,.„--;o.lo,74a,,,:vay,fLravates diseases, but DU N„-, Ar t ti',l peen ef fectecl i" b ndeed, I ifty yDrijeu%sA BARRY'S Delicious "O; C ats li'e,(!ri • it fi ve e fl 4 , k t. I'OCID, Without medicine, inconvenience, of b,, ~_ Y times its cost in other remedie ) i'l b. 4 %"°l)sta ; from the Right lion, the Lord Stuart 'tuhi '''''' deli, A l)e Deeies kitti,,,l4,:toodb. pubTiooozindejale benefit from Du Darry l :: üblic to 44 ~— ,,e , it due to yourselves and I t he of these lines. Rpevalenta 14:, r th I ftYy„ , "STUART DE DECIES." iit o ,fas, eo,, ris Indest,,,_ Cure 45,832. 1t,;t°,1c11,,,11h, rmoitreable agony from dyspepsia, nervousness, t the fo es vorngsPatlon, flatulency, spasms, sickness 111,1 1 , r , ' have been removed by Du Barry's et ‘4. JO LLY R Q4ll‘ t v y er ' f t Y-fiv e ,jORTIIAM, Ling, near Diss, Norfolk." -, 44, - •.r)r r , - Yea r ,. Cure No. 180. nexcel and 11 4 ,. ,eotil d , W hich I hadrv, °heness, constipation, indiges tion , me -`3 a IteN e e r ' llt :e or roi4free,reilgt:eeabteeniniseeffrye'etraclilyw. cured by Du Arabica Food in , very short time. It ‘,.. .1 , kto IZIIt • ri R. REEVES, Pool Anthony, Tiverton." of:tlie, ,11,, ye ars , d Cure No. 4 208 h r tlEt4 3 , ,'llau a , "epsis, nervousness, debility with cramps, kseitiwitt,,,zireBtcuarTnezberil4 f el v, e , t h u i a e i l y tn r y em sT ve s a nt b h ya d consulted ' the advico ' i a ( e 4 , 3 ; a a r rri e l 11l a very short time. I shall be happy to Du Barry's delicious Iti t .' Thre, years,4/ W . PLANELL, Ridlington Rectory, Norfolk." t arr i „ , itn ,cesai,ettie No. 1,G09. neck and tell racticzyieurietioNvvehich rendered loq . 11 4.1 b general ,we_nervousness, with pains in ring d by Du Barry' ,health-rest . ~ , Re u 1314 atty. ~...._ Ller c' testi --* ', l ' trAarr,_ Archdeacon , bereen." my life m v y ery miser -It tr a t i t rh . orda.,li-4 Drso,ooo curesinel o u f d r i t n o rth S o k s i e b of Major be tlif i ' l LO/I",j, .ng' Ure, Shorland, and Harvey), may '' liUr N ;,,' a re ' nt a : r;ortnum, Mason, and Co., 182, Picea ,,htfrell'."B to her 4% hutch street ; 330 ajesty the Queen ; also to be had at 60, ' I la,. „''. wit h , ~ and 451, Strand. L n s , l4 b , ,- 411). 22, .fu instructions, Ilb., 2s. 9d. ; 21b., 4s. 6d. ; - 'hylo ri. • 'krria,„ ,• , suPer-refined sth 22s 101 b 335. The 101 b. ~_ r ee. Du Barry ' and ” Co., ” l27, New . Bond-street, 1, 1 , 4 _ . Iii ---------_~.I.____44t Cautlon—Beware of Spurious Imitations. 141 . 1 / 1 111. '' ebelj 1:17:i114----E LI) S NEW WORKS. Isrtr, e et.st r , "4 of She qlho, 04, sk ,..et ; m ..., .....rw_ood, .23, Pat d e i rn re o e s t ie f r r - o r m ow the author ; 4,0 1ng 441: I;l379,PoCsetrnlhsl.ll6;d.or ;eit,.,." new t , , 1.4.,10./..MENT OF LIFE. , 'l'm q ,.:xTs .4. necre ation, and Rational Use of Time." 'rl r ests a ... b out tall.„Y Risi ng —Spring and Summer Mornings -E . x ., as k:....Rieid, ~,-,hvirons of London—The Parks, l Lanes, Hills, .ssilrfp,te",..o til,;d4lgZroads, and other pleasant,penanes s—aCtoiromry, ;it, tr:.!_ Draß ia . " .. _S_ea_-_-London ativight—E , O c c u p a t ion , g e s . ttn B c ,, c c .. Drinking, Sleeping,g Bathing, Iflt d.lltlct S PII d viu, t ROM THE MOUNTAINS. s : 1 Tll Vol. I. Tr tt LAKES ; SKETCH OF EDINBURGH, & c , 14.4 z, Vol. 11. ' ot . KILL kRNEY ; REMINISCENCES OF DUBLIN, &c. 111. T,.. WIT AT A p t , - ust th TO RAT, DRINK, AND AVOID, , 'N, Pular the r. d ., rbvi r : vr t 'core Years and ten our course may run. '- Yo - .oltg t of elrnost every form (cause and cure of ner ttlog, btsee.d health and enfeebled constitution, that ) haya.ses lati o , , O . ld bk 4 ,' a the roan of and CM ''', faip ' with table drules f the diet and physical regu pleasure, business, or study, ery. day lire san or Two Vols. IV. "W ho TILE PASSIONS. Se Trut hs 'Maslen v, kik, __ a hurt the body—what improve, ties or ul .Lift,:a refined as Athens ever heard." /44 4 1 e l ' 4, aloa s Dl g r image, from infancy to old age. The ad ve.....ritiouiin__ • Chastity and its infringements. The casual sad reo ux r Juld dissipation with illustrations graphic, ear 44ya• Advocacy ' of early marriages. Tax .... , v . 61% - .4 o or n ,,,, qtRIAGE STATE. . . th,, agar:—.4,__ at tO be, that is the question.. 4.f.e. ‘ , 2 ,rrc baa ,,,..::, and obligations of nature, society, and r o e n li- PIZ t o :::11 ist c y t os a gLto be observed by either sex. Time 4 t ait L _ l ' l4 eft eti nr e healthy t?, age, temperament, complexion,and II -.u, -ven t , .., auspring, with the art of rearing them. ilt - a aald it& removal. Sterility and its conversion. (182 •J. 4 tS. 4) * TN 'UL N ' EIt t tttc anty.n v W ELL, M.D. (1841), M.R.C.S. (1827), L.S.A. io lt aaep. tteliejears Medical and Forensic Referee in these "4 . 4111 ) 1.,,1uni dallY till rive Evenings, fieven till -f1.4 4(4 ° 4 %00. * ci le -- ....._......- - .... ' / • c i. , -:. .. 2 '... 1 -: 41 ' Jr I O r . 01 4 . - 1 ' rt!.'-:- 1 4' 44.7 e . .......jor - ,0 4 , • . . . , '444:-* ';',4o.-. -----“' a r r 'n the mos a astard y a ter ' the • emade n. i,. - , vl,iit. 4.. ~,..,... 4 : 4.., r- -. " 7....... , ~., -',.•',!..v..- : ~..i.: .4. - , :- ,---:) ---) / .. -' - ~,:.. . 4 ,. ‘. '''' - ' ........, l 1.. ,_. , "II 1 .2 t - ' ', ll;-' .- i - ''s. ~ i .- -,, , ~ tl ' ,. '..:* , ' '‘. .7 . .:'v ~ . . ~,,, S. -- PA 7" -- -- , : 1 i 1 1.' V ' '".:.,:, 7 , , e : -. : 41 .4. 4 :1 ~ -. : -7....)..... 1 ~, .. ..,.. 1 ) ; i':-. -. ‘--77 , 1--# , L I Ve !...i , .. . A ;11, 1 *4, . fi ' Ni , -, , ! Ir, 7 e't lib. 1 ' "4 „,,,,. I-- . ,i.Ai110,..,_...„..... . (( i - . 1 ,..; / ' _...„.. j fr c / , -- . -\&,.:_, . --, . 11/;\44 , \_ *.k% ..--(4?1- 14, 7: , " z' ' , 1. 1 ., -740 1 '44l:...'s.`=4:o'''':' ...,- h-Ro -'' . ' ~,..4,- \'''''''''.\ ~ rte_ il 0 1 ' '.....•,--,, --: , ' 4. , '; , ".1 I' S ' ' ..), • =4 .- -. - /T ~ kei ', ' ---?.,.,. 1 Tyi .,,, 4 , c ' .../ c : ° ~,... 4, , ' ‘4ll .:, 3 16 - k) • ~,--. "'We; ..c.... , - , ,. . WIP .. ^. " .. . - , t t ' j . '; ' ' .. , j • ,s,, .. , , . WO: kk ' P . .1 afl '' ' ! • . __ to injure the character Of any public .. -e(Loud cheers.) Ido not presume to enter into the internal affairs of Hungary. How, then, do I judge him to be a guest worthy of the hospitality and moral assistance ,we give him ? I judge of him by the cre dentials he brings in the name of a whole nation, and endorsed by the suffrages of a people.—(Cheers.) When fugitive sovereigns are driven from their shores by the execrations of their people to our shores, we ( throw open our vacant palaces for their reception— (Cheers an laughter)—and I will not say a word against the hospitalities of Claremont —but when a man arrives on our shores bearing not the curses but the blessings of his countrymen, I say that ifEngland refuses a welcome to such a man, adieu for ever to that sympathy with nations and with nations' rights which has hitherto been the boast of England.— (Hear, hear, and loud cheers.) But I take no merit in sharing in these honours. Selfishness as a public man might induce me, if I had n o other motive, to be here to-day. But I am her e speaking in the nania of the great majcaity of the people of this country. I say it advisedly, I know as much of publi opinion as any newspaper can pretend to know ; and I say; that this meeting, enthusiastic as it is, fairly represents a large majority of the men, av, and the women of this country.—(Loud cheers.) And why is such sympathy felt for the cause of Hungary in England ? Why is it that the name of Louis Kos suth is heard at the firesides of the middle classes, end I would fain hope of the higher classes, one of whom we number among our visitors to-day ?It is because he is believed worthy to represent the wants and r wishes of a great people, that he has intellect to make him worthy of their confidence, and that he has those qualities of the heart without which intellect would be a curse.—(Hear, hear.) I confess I had formed a favourable opinion of the refugees from those that I have the honour to be acquainted with, and probably there are few who have had greater opportunities of judging of the refugees than I have had. I have seen in their demeanour a manly fortitude in the midst of their distress, which has convinced me that they possess • those qualities of which of our friend among us Englishmen are so justly proud. lam convinced if that apeople more than is impossible to hear him speak, to n hear any other resemble the English and Hungarians are that people, and, gentlemen, the pre sencean among people of England will enhance our respect for his n people. e lt os a ition,. t an . d that the people who placed him in such and neighbours speak of him, withou e t ar feeling that here is a man who being thrown into the . highest . posi tion, acted in a manner worthy of that were worthy of such a man. Now, it may be asked, what particular results can flow from our demonstra tions of respect for our friend ? lam sure they will not be quite barren of fruits, if they afford him some consolation for the hardships he has been obliged to undergo during the last two or three years. But there is more than that in the tribute of respect we have heard from his friends, and there is an additional passport to our favour in the malignity of his enemies, his enemies being the friends of despotism. —(Hear, hear.) Now, people will see how far the aspirations of Europe will go with his cause, and how far they may expect the support of Englishmen, or Americans, in their future proceedings.—(Hear.) Now, my illustrious friend stated, at the conclusion of his most eloquent address, that he wishes only for such a demonstration in this country as shall prevent Russia from invading his country, or from interfer ing with the settlement of its domestic affairs. Well, if there be one man who has a stronger opinion than another on the subject of non-intervention, I am that man. lam fanatical in that doctrine, because I think that there can be no vigour in manhood in the coun try which looks to the right or left for external aid, and is not allowed to develope its resources by its own internal working ; but I quite agree with my friend that a word spoken by England would have an almost irresistible force in the councils of despotic sovereigns. I confess I hear with regret that the invasion of Hungary by Russia, the greatest scandal to civiliza tion in our day, should hate been allowed to pass without an angry protest from this country. I stated that so long as the dispute lay between Austria and Hungary we should go no further than express our sympathy with the right, but from the moment that Russia interfered it became a changed question. Here was a semi-barbarous Power coming down with its hordes to crush a more civilized country, and a strong protest from the Government and people of this country would have been of immense advantage. But megphreerhal st.anfsri degreee tnhdes what were the facts ? Other states were in the toils of a reaction, and the leading newspapers of this country not only uttered no protest, but actually ex pressed opinions in favour of the Russian cause.— (Hear, hear.) Well, then, I s ay that, were public opinion so far enlightened that newspapers would not dare to falsify it by taking side with Russia, it would not require many wor d s f rom an English Foreign Minister to make that opinion have weight with foreign despots.—(Hear, hear.) But if we wish our opinion to have weight, we must come into court with clean hands. My efforts have been made to make us understand our duty with regard to inter ference in foreign countries. lam almost afraid to look back far the last twenty years and ace what has been our conduct. There was our most wicked inter ference in the affairs of Portugal, where we bodily carried off the leaders of the people in order to sub serve the interests of the Court ; and then there were our proceedings in Greece and in the affairs of Hol stein. I cannot find, then, that we have clean hands, and therefore my advice to the English and American people—and I think there have been some symp toms of the latter people falling into the trap—my advice to them is, that they should promptly adopt the principle of non-intervention. When Lord Grey came into office nonintervention was to be their motto, and yet, I believe that, from the passing of the Reform Bill there has been more intervention than in the time of the Tories. Let us, then, get to the sound principle, and then I believe that the word " Stop," applied to Russia, would be as conclusive as if we spoke with the voice of a thousand cannon.—(Hear, hear.) Gentlemen, my friend there is new to Eng land, but no doubt he that has gone through the toil and turmoil of public life knows that the threats of the enemies of liberty are the same in Austria as in England. Ile must expect to be assailed with every calumny by the organs of Russia, and will be accused of violating every commandment in the deca logue. The only regret will be that there is not an eleventh commandment, to charge him with breaking ie—(Laughter.) I myself have been accused of every crime short of actual murder; but I can assure you that in England these shafts of calumny have very little effect, so long as you have truth and jus tice on your side.—(Cheers.) Now, our friend tells us that he comes here on the principle of non-inter- ference, and I think we owe him some explanation before he is fairly launched on the public gatherings that await him. He is anxious to avoid even the appearance of interfering in our domestic affairs, and under these circumstances I think it would be wrong for any political party to offer any act of special fraternisation with our Hungarian friends or to claim any political identity.—(Cheers.) In short, I think o I may once for a ll avow t h at there is noth i ng i n the position of o ur f r i en d to warrant any party c l a i m i ng political identity with him.—(H ea r, h ear .) H e h as told us that the movement of the Magyars was n o t a movement having for its object organic cha nges i n the national institutions. It was a movem e nt t o main tain the Constitution as it was, coupled w ith certain excellent friend the Consul from A mer i ca, will not think reformsil l of which our he was distinguished anxious f friend i o effect. e nd e if c I avow hope m y ber - lief lief that the Hungarian movement was not a d cratic movement solely, b ut a movement of the ern°. people with the aristocracy at their head to maintain the national independence. Had it not be en such a move ment they c o uld not h ave achieved what my friend has detailed to us this evening. In short, we honour in him the champion a of nation that is identified with constitutional institutions.—(Hear.) He took the Con stitution as it h a d ex i sted for 800 years, and therefore I see no reason to identify him with Whig, Tory, or Radical in this country. I hope that after his moderate and singularly talented address, this great com munity will see that ho is to be received on the part of the nation at large as representing an entire people, and that at no public meeting will any ques tion be introduced which he could not discuss with out incurring the appearance of that intervention which he is most anxious to avoid.—(Hen. he . ar . :) have nothing further to say, but n th d a t t n i e r x ee r l e h s t a ghly gratified at the present meeting,soith a ampton has p nobly rny opinion that the Mayor of this occasion, the done his duty in representing, on . large majority of the people of public opinion of the friend has our distinguished this country; and when passed from under this roof to the metropolis, I will leave him to judge, and his enemies to witness, whether the respect paid to him elsewhere does not justify the beginning made by the Mayor of Southampton.—(Cheers.) The next toast was the health of Mr. Croskey, the American Consul. Mr. CROSKEY, the American Consul, in returning thanks, said, that he did not wish to take a very pro minent part in this demonstration, which it was his wish should be purely British in its character. He wished that when the news of the reception given to Kossuth in this country went to the other side of the Atlantic it should have all the value of spontaniety on the part of the British people. He felt sure that when their illustrious guest reached the shores of America he would be received . by Lafayette par ties,ette whether IVhig or Democratic, as , f Was received in 1825—as the nation d Ee s p u g a b u n e e y a a t . 117 (Cheers.) The Americans were no Red as the basis ' they loved law, order, and constitution had not appeared of their liberties ; and. althoug h . n stitute a republic in that Kossuth bad intended to institute as constitutional i t h u a t d i o e n t l e! Hungary, still he rights of his nation Lad(cfhouegist; , • IO i 7 14 7 11 N°.18,438.] LONDON, MONDAY ' *- 1(.1.1 -.3 Ir '''; . ' ~ e ~ ,4 4: : ,.,'...' " 5 :'••••,.,,,,2:, 17* 4 .' ** 4 f ':' .3 • e..." , t , ;.. . .r -'.... '' '''' 'il. g. *'. ' ' ':i 7 OCTOBER 27, 1851. The GREAT EXHIBITION and the ROYAL POLY TECHNIC . INSTIT UTION. All the most interesting Deposits which have been at the Great Exhibition will. In turn, he lectured on at the DOYAL POLYTECHNIC IN 6TIT UTION. G.: , The present Lectures are by J. 11. Pepper, Esq., on the Ap plication or Iran and Steel in the Manufactures of the United King dom ; and by Dr Bachhoffner on Electro-Metallic Deposits, illus trated by a splendid series of Messrs. Elkington's Specimens, and followed by an explanation of Bakeweli's Patent Copying Electric Telegraph. —The Exhibition of the Oxy-liydregen Microscope, mag nifying objects upwards of 1,000,000 times their nztural size.—The great economy of Cooking by Gas explained.—A Lecture on the [his tory of the Harp, by Frederick Chatterton, Eeq., with Vocal [llll5- trations.—A Series of splendid Dissolving Views.—Diver and Living Bell, &c. Aqnlission, Is.; Schools, Half-price. Open daily from Eleven till Five, and every Evening from ?even till Half-past Ten. LAURENT'S CASINO. ARGYLL ROOMS, ,Great Windmill-street, St. James's, will RE-OPEN THIS EVENING (MON DA 1 for the Winter Season. Lmrent's well-known and celebrated Band, principal Cornet-A- Piston, L Bouleourt. During the recess the Rooms live been re-decorated, and many mprovements made, under the s,le direction of Mr. G. F. Bryer. Doors open at Half-past Eight, to commence at Nine o'clock. Admission—ONE SHILLING. CAUTION. —In consequence of several parties aIJ selling a Sauce under the appellation of " RELISH," A. SOYER respectfully acquaints the nobility and public, that the only Relish made by him has his Portrait on the Bottle, tind also the names of his wholsale agents, CROSSE and BLACKWELL. Gore House, Kensington, April 22, 1851. • • GAME SEASON.—CROSSE and BLACK WELL, Purveyors in Ordinary by Appointment to her 31a jest , beg respectfully to Inform the Nobility and Gentry that they continue to manufacture the celebrated SOHO SAUCE, which will be found superior for every description. of Game; also their im proved Essence of real Gorgona Anchovies, Dinmore's Essence of Shrimps for boded and fried Fish; Royal Table Sauce, Sir Robert Peel's Sauce, for general purposes, Anchovy Paste, Strasburg Potted Meats, Rce. The whole of the above, together with theft' superior Pickles, may he obtidned of all the principal Sado Vend Ors through out the Kingdom. Manufactory, 21, Soho-square, London. Established 1706. ENTLEMAN'S HERALD of FASHION, 'COVE MBE% One Shilling, cptaip.S4ll the Winter F'a,sh-tou.t, wagnineent .00lourcl Giant Prate." two - feet long. for wia,ws -30 Models and Patterns of Greatcoats, Paletots, Cloaks, Dress, Frock, Riding, and Shooting Coats, Waistcoats, Trousers, Youths' Jackets, &e., all of unequalled novelty, and two lull-sized Patterns of a new Paletot and a Greatcoat, with full de, , criptions, directions for cutting, and other important practical information. Post free, six stamps extra. G. Berger, nolywell-street, Strand, and all Booksellers. IN SIX LANGUAGES—FORTIETH EDITION. CONTAINING THE REMEDY FOR THE PREVENTION OF DISEASE. Illustrated by One Hundred Anatomical Coloured Engravings on Steel. ON PHYSICAL DISQUALIFICATIONS, GENERATIVE INCA PACITY, AND IMPEDIMENTS TO MARRIAGE. A New and Improved Edition, enlarged to 196 pages, price 2s. 6d. ; by post, direct from the Establishment, 3s. 6d. in postage stamps. All Communications being strictly confidential, the Authors have discontinued the publi-hin g of cases. THE SILENT FRIEND: a Medial Work on the exhaustion and physical decay of the system, produced by excessive indulgence, the ronsequ nets of infection. or the abuse of mercury, with explicit directions for the use of the preventive lotion, followed by observations on the Married State, tv:d the disowiliflca tons which prevent it. Illustrated by 100 Coloured. Engravings. By R. and L. PERRY and Co., 19, Berners-street, -Oxford-street, London. Published by the Authors, and sold by Strange, 21, Paternoster row Hannay, 63, and Sanger, 150 , Oxford•street; and Gordon,l46, Leadenhall-street, Loudon. PART I —Treats of the anatomy and physiology of the re-prodac tive s% stem, and is illustrated by 23 Co:oured Engravings. in- PAR ll.—Treats of the consequence s resulting from ex cessive in dulgence, and their lamentable e ffects on the s ystem, producingin mental and bodily weakness , nervou s excitement, and generative capacity, Illustrated by 10 Explanatory Engravings. PART lll.—Treats of the disease resulting from infection, either in the primary or secondary form , an d contains explicit dir coloureections Ens for their treatment. This section is blustrated by 6d gravings. PART IV.—Contains a Remedy for the Prevention of Disease by a simple application, by which the danger of infection is ob a viated. This important part of the work sh ould not escape the reder's notice. PART V.—Ts devoted to the conside ration of Marriage, and its du ties. The causes of unproductive union are also considered, and the whole subject critically and philosophically inquired into. ployed i TILE CORDIAL BALM STP.IACUM is exclusively emn hilitic treating nervous and sexual debil it y , im p otence, &c. lls. and 335. per bottle. - The Concentrated Dete rsive Essence, an anti-syp remedy, for purifying the blood in cases of infection, secondary symptoms, eruptions, and the abuse of mercury, I Is. and 335. per bottle.—ferry's Purifying Specific Pills, 2s. 92., 4s. 62 . , and lie. per box, a certain remedy fo r g onorrhcea, Sleet, stricture, and chronic inflammation of the bla dder. Consultation. fee, if by and letter, 1/. A minute dealt of the case is re q uired : age, habits, posi tion in society. 51. packets, with advice, to be had at the Establishat - ment only, by which the fee of 1/. is saved. Messrs. Perry are in tendance daily at 19, Berners-street, Oxford-street, L o ndon, from Eleven till Two, and Five to Ei g ht ; on Sunday from Eleven to One. MEDICAL ADVICE ON THE SECRET INFIRMITIES OF TOUT d AND MATURITY. With Plain Directions tor their Prevention and Cure. FIFTY COLOURED ENGRAVINGS ON STEEL. Just published, in French, English, German, Dutch, Spanish, and Italian, in a Sealed Envelope, 2s. 6d., or post-tree from the Author for Forty-two Stamps, SE LF-P RESERVATION; a Medical Treatise on the Physiology of Marriage, and on the Secret Infirmities and Disorders of Youth and Matstrity, usually ac quired at an early period of life, which destroy, the physical and mental powers, diminish and enfeeble the natural feelings, and ex haust the vital energies of Manhood ; with Practical Observations on the certain Prevention and successful Treatment of Nervous Debi lity, Local and Constitutional Weakness, Syphilis, Stricture, and all Diseases and derangements resulting from Indiscretion, as adopted by Lallemand, Ricord, and other eminent members of the faculty of France. With Fifty coloured Engravings, illustrating the Anatomy, Physiology, and Diseases of the Reproductive Organs, ex raining their structures, uses, and functions, and the various injuries that are produced in them by solitary habits, excesses, and infection. By SAMUEL LA'MERT. M.D., 37, BEDFORD-SQUARE, LONDON. Doctor of Medicine, Matriculated Member of the University of Edin burgh, Honorary Member of the London Hospital Medical Society, Licentiate of Apothecaries' Hall, London, Member of the Hunterlan Medical Society of Edinburgh, &c., &c. This work contains a plain and complete description of the ana tomy and physiology of the reproductive organs, and of their relative conditions in health and disease. Dr. La'3lert, who has taken the highest medical honours, as evidenced by the diplomas and testimo nials inserted in the work , is the only l hisegally qualified medical man who has exclusively , an d for many years, devoted s treatment of these complaints. He may be consulted with advan tage by all those whose constitutions may have become debilitated through secret practices acquired in youth, or by the excesses of later years, whereby the pleasures of life are marred, the objects of marriage frustrated, and existence itself rendered a term of unceas ing misery and regret. Published by the Author, and may be had of J. Gilbert, 49, Pater noster-row ; Hannay, 63, Oxford-street Starie, Titchborne-street, Haymarket ; Gordon, 146, Leadenhall-street; Mann, 23, Cornhill ; or free by post for f , rty-two stamps, from the author's residence, who may be consulted on these disorders personally, or by letter, daily, from Ten till Two, and from Six till Eight. THE ARMY. Four troops of the 4th Queen's Own Light Dra goons marched into the west square of the Royal Artillery barracks at Woolwich, under the command of Major Halkea, Lieutenant-Colonel Lord George Augustus Frederick Paget being on leave. The ex cellent brass band of the Royal Horse Artillery went as far as Blackheath to meet the troops, and played, alternately with their own brass band, appropriate tunes during their march into the garrison. The other two troops of the 4th Light Dragoons remain at Hampton Court to do duty there, and will be re lieved, when necessary, by two troops from head quarters at Woolwich. The detachment, consisting of four rank and file of the 17th Lancers, left at Woolwich in charge of seven sick horses on the march of that regiment for Canterbury, will be attached to the 4th Light Dragoons until further orders. The second division of the 17th Lancers, under the com mand of Major Brett, left Woolwich for Canterbury on Friday morning, accompanied by the staff and band of the regiment. The dismounted men of the corps, and women and children, proceeded by steamer to Herne Bay, and thence to Canterbury. " ROYAL ARTILLERY.—GENERAL ORDER. " Deputy-Adjutant-General's Office, " Woolwich, Oct. 23. in3itthhebGa Andrew t etnaeliGeneral nl p ro P ro r i r.. . " His Lordship the Master - General has been a h o d i e j n u t r t e a g n S u t e l c a t o t o n i o d n t hs Captaine pleaseds i Greeno n ally, ,t to d b e o ae r the of February 6, 1846, vice Goodenough, posted to the Horse Artillery. "In consequence of the foregoing, Second Captain Moubray is posted t o Ca p tain A. F. w. p apillon , s company, 11th battalion, vice Green. 0 J. E. JONES, Colonel, Assi t s ant-Adjutant- General." The baggage of Captain J. W. Domville's com pany, 10th battalion, and other detachments of the Royal Artillery under orders to embark in the Tyne troop and store ship for a pas3age to Barbadoes, is to be put on board that vessel at Woolwich D oc i-, .) ard, to-day (Monday, the 27th inst.), and the compa n y and detachment will embark early to-morrow morn ing.' About 35 feet of the after-deck of the Tyne has been fitted up fur officers' cabins. Lieutenant Orme, of Mato jor d o duty with the he Hon. It. Spencer Field 's company, 9th battalion, is Batteries until further orders. Lieutenant R. Oldfield, of C a ptain Domville's Company, being under orders for embarcation, will be relieved from batta lion duty by Lieutenant Gabbett. Captain Riddles' company, 6th battalion, having completed a course of repository instruction, will be replaced on the roster for duty, and the non• commis sioned officers and gunner s and drivers eelected for the purpose will commence a cours e of laboratol y in struction on Monday, the 27th init. complete its Captain Gatnbier's compan c y ou rse o Bt h battalion, w ill be taken off d u ty t o ' f reposi to ry in struction • , and Captain Fitzierald's compwY, sth battalion, li will resume its repository instruction be tween guard that., • - 0--11 'list ~ commencing on the ..i L 1 . COURSING D ISA STER.—At a coursing 1 c .,-"" lthering at Claydon last week, one of Mr. W. Mason's dogs , of ii . 9 11 hill, was killed by a tra i n on the Buckinghams hire I the r R . ai w Two dogs were cro ss i ng the line after a hare at the instant train was approaching, and, although the drive r blew his whistle, and did his he s t to avoid the a nimals, Y one Ras cut in two. The other p ursued and caught the hare. AN EDITOR'S REV ENGE. — A Donega l paper pub - , lishes a short paragraph d escr i pt i ve of the E ar l of Ennis visit to his estates in that quarter. His Lords hi p , it seems' addressed his tenants at great length ; but, sa p the Bally" et shannon:Heraid," As his Lordship never had sufficient pa" triotisrn to subscribe to his county paper, we shall not occupy our columns in publishing his speech. KOSSUTH. DEJEUNER AT THE MAYOR OF SOUTH- AMPTON'S. On Saturday the Mayor of Southampton enter tained at his country residence, near Winchester, a large pasty of the friends of Kossuth and the other Hungarian refugees. Among the compeny were Lord D. Stu irt, N.P., Mr. Cobden, M.P., the American Consul, Mr. Crossley, Mons. Pulzky, Mr. E. E. Crowe, Mr. Sheriff Payne, Aldermen Laishley, Brookes, Lancaster, Tucker, and Park, and several of the Town Council, and about 50 other gentlemen. The room was densely crowded, and the numbers present were only limited by the extent of the accom modation. It is impossible to over .estimate the deep attention with which Kossuth was listened to, the im pression he created, and the enthusiasm with which he was received. Nothing could be finer than the energy and pathos of his elocution, and the purity of his English was a matter of pleasant surprise to every one who had the advantage of listening to him. It is said that his great proficiency in our language arose in the following interesting manner :—His first politi cal achievement was the publication of the Hungarian debates, in which he was constantly obstructed by the Austrian Government. They went so far as to refuse a license teeny printer to publish them, when Kossuth had theta written out by clerks, and circulated the counTry. He attempted to pursue the same course with respect to the discussions in the comitats, but here the Government, not hying the fear of the Parliament before its eyes, stepped in, and committed him to prison, where he remained for three years. During the first year he was deprived of the use of books, pens, or paper, but at the end of twelve months his gaolers somewhat relaxed, and he was informed that he might have one book, provided it had no relation to politics. He asked for three, promising that they should not have the slightest connexion with politics. He asked for Shakspere, an English gram mar, and a Walker's Pronouncing Dictionary, and immediately set about the study of the English lan guage. In about a fortnight he had mastered a page of the Tempest, and from thence his progress was rapid. It is not at all improbable that these books which were so carefully selected from their non-con nexion with politics, may lead to the most important political results, by enabling Kossuth to state forcibly , to the English and American people the real circum stances connected with the national struggles of Hungary. The Queen, Prince Albert, and the other routine toasts having been given and duly honoured, The MAYOR gave, in succession, " The President of the United States," and " The Sultan," with a com pliment to that monarch for having given a shelter to Kossuth. These toasts having been received with lined cheers, The 11Iseeon again rose and said, that he felt it to be a great honour and pleasure that he had now to propose the health of their illustrious guest, Louis Kossuth.—(Cheers.) It was most gratifying to them, and, also, he believed, to the great majority of the people of England, that his distinguished friend was permitted to be among them that day.—(Hear, hear.) For his own part, he felt it to be his duty, as the chief magistrate of a great commercial town, to wel come such a stranger to this country, which was dis tinguished above all others as the home of the stronger, the land of the free.—(Cheers.) He was delighted to see the unanimity with which Kossuth had been welcomed since his arrival in this country, because he was pre-eminently the champion of consti tutional liberty, and he trusted that such demonstra tions would have their proper moral effect in the pro per quarter.—(llear.) The press would, he trusted, be unanimous on the subject, because its power was suffi cient to carry any cause into which it embarked. To it they owed the repeal of the Test Act end of the corn-laws, and it only required proper a ction in that migh , ty engine to secure ultimate euccees to the cause of Hungary. He need not dilate to them on the claims which Kossuth had upon all the friends of freedom. He had, as one of his first acts of power, emancipated 4,000,000 of serfs who could never be enthralled again, and the day was not, he hoped, far distant when he would have the power to emancipate eight millions more.—(Loud cheer s. ) Without further preface, he would give them "The health of Louis Kossuth, and prosperity to his undertakings." KossuTit then rose, and in excellent English pro ceeded to address the assemblage as follows :—Mr. Mayor and Gentlemen,—ln rising to thank you most sincerely for the noble, kind, and generous sentiments which have been so well expressed, and so heartily responded to, I experience emotions far too strong to permit of any display of eloquence. Besides, I was quite unprepared to meet so distinguished an assem blage as that which I have the honour of addressing. Not much accustomed to address public assemblies in my own language, I fear I shall have great difficulty in addressing you in English, and therefore must in the first instance claim your patience and generous indulgence.—(Hear, hear.) I believe I may attri bute the generous sentiments of which I am the object to nothing else than that sympathy with a struggle for freedom which so well befits the free Englishman, and to the fact that the cause of Hun gary is a just cause, strongly and intimately connected with the maintenance of the principles of freedom all over the world.—(Loud cheers.) Now, instead of any vain attempt to give you an eloquent speech, perhaps the better way will be to give you in a plain unvar nished manner some information respecting the great cause which I have so deeply at heart.—(Hear, hear.) I wish the people of England to know the true nature of the past troubles in Hungary, in order that we may preserve the generous sentiments already dis played towards us, and I believe that that can in no way be so well done as by a plain statement of facts, without any unnecessary flourish or artificial pomp of words.—(Hear, hear.) To understand fully the Hun garian question, it will be necessary to say a few words about Hungarian institutions. You all know that Hungary was for more than 800 years a consti tutional monarchy, and that alone is no small indica tion as to the elements of strength existing in my nation.—(Hear, heat.) When eft you refle on the geo graphical position of Hungary, and reflect that the Magyar race are Asiatic people, men thrust into the middle of European races, without friends and without kindred, you must give credit for the firmness and inhe rent strength that maintained the national institutions for so long a period. We were, in fact, surrounded by despotic powers. On the one sid e was Turkey encroach ing on us for centuries, and against which we had for ages been considered the bulwark of Europe—not only of its civilisation, but of its Christianity—and on an f o t na h a e k w i n a d s u h s a s s i a g , r a o p w o n w e p r r wh o d i ih g c io , n n s i o y t f i o n r the influence o during the last century.—(Hear, hear.) On the third aide was Austria, not the large empire it now is, but the proper dominions of the house of Hapsburg, not one of the suns of which, if hist or y s p eaks truth, was ever the friend of political freedom. One of them, 'tis true, Joseph 11., was the friend of religious freedom, and of the social freedom of the peasantry. But even he, the best of the Austrian dynasty, was strenuously opposed to any extension of political privileges. Such was our position, then, surrounded by Turkey, Russ and the dominions of the house o f Hapsburg, and, besides all that, we had an internal state of things which has always been considered a bar to national greatness, namely, that the people of the country were excluded from political privileges. Still, with all these difficulties, the Magyars preserved not only their national life but their national institutions. — (Hear, hear.) Am I not, then, justified in saying that in such a nation there are elements of a future, and that such a nation deserves to have its rights ? (Loud cheers.) I have already stated that the ori ginal people of the country had a share in consti tutional rights. The constitution of Hungary Il w bahoy - l a Ni s Ndlb, de. i a rrre r t an i hl s nn, t ad o sni c o r atic, but an aristocratic constitution is Hungary was somewhat different from the mean c ing which is attached to the word in Eng - I d ut wealth,chnhag children's a l d r i fyr bute an t the s es man word children pwy em i r s ee n aw o nb t os ou s r y l ndn position synonymous y e b m l neob,u nobletas al wli obtainedalso. s What was the consequence? Nations, like indivi duals, are subject to many changes, and the descen dants of th e o ld no bl es o f H ungar y did not remain great and powerful, but became so propagated and diffused as to be nearly the people themselves, and poorer than the peasantry, because the nobles had the ambiti on not towork,as if labour were not the d t n h e a t t highest honuur of humanity.—(Loud cheers.) There fa: h that aristocracy ßuter e w e p r r e o . t s o industrious. ithis ho eotpeople, but actually pool poorer, e because fotn notn n t feature i s ne opposed h t s e only in the condition of ,ici o l ur f ar'stocracy was o t f h a e cts e i x s ien fi es constitutional tsoocfracy of thi this saes,righ s a s s n d e vsesn was se formerlyother ar of how that t he t h m e i a d r e .. country. I say was, because re° ,to have share kiin;vt their r privileges with exigenciest oc ay o f of England the ti time, to meet the the people, and to bear with the latter their proper share in the public burthens of the countr3:. And they have had their reward, for the aris tocra England has remained firm, while other aristoc cy ofa cies. have been scattered to the winds. Butrin Hungary the nobles were diffused among the people, mere agriculturists, landlords, or manufactu rers and labourers, and therefore the word in one case must be taken with a meaning different from its sic ceptation in other countries. And I must add, that although the people were not by the ancient constitu tion allowed to speak for themselves, still we always found among the aristocracy generous and valiant men, ready to stand forth as the champions of their country and the rights of humanity.—(Cheers.) To enable them to do so, they had framed two institu tions—one was what I may call the Parliament of Hungary, and the other was the county municipal institutions ; which latter, more than the Parliament, were the safeguards of the rights of the people, be cause these county institutions were so framed that they could be only media through which the Govern ment could convey orders to the magistrates and other officers. These county meetings were com posed of noblemen who resided in the counties, and in 801113 counties amounted to twenty-five ar thirty thousand, every one of whom had the right of voting at elections for magistrates who were the only executive power of the country. If the Government wanted any order executed, it must be done by the municipal ma gistrate; but ho could not come into immediate contact with the Government, who must send their orders in the first instance to the county meeting. Such meetings had a right to discuss the orders of Government, and more than one case had occurred, in which the order was not forwarded to the magis trate for execution, but a remonstrance sent to the Government for sending it. They formed thus a strong barrier against the encroachments of the Go vernment; and no country has needed such a barrier more than Hungary, for more than three centuries the house of Hapsburg had not had at its head a man who was a friend to political freedom.—(Loud oheers.) Now, the house of Hapsburg has ruled in Hungary for these three centuries, not by conquest, but by the free choice of the nation ; not without conditions, but firmly bound by treaties, the chief feature of which was, that when the King was ad mitted to power in the order of his Huta; succession, he was to rule and govern Hungary by means of its own public institutions, and according to its own laws; he swore solemnly to do so, and prayed to the eternal God to bless him and his race, as he was true to his oath, This was a resume, of the facts so far. Well, out of thirteen kings—out of the thirteen kings we had of this house and dynasty, no one who knows anything of history can charge me with exaggeration, when I say that their rule was one of continual per jury.—(Kossuth spoke very earnestly and with emo tion, dropping his voice so that the close of the sen tence was not audible at the end of the table, and some person asked, " A rule of what?") — He exclaimed, of perjury, gentlemen—(Loud cheers) —that is the w ord—perjury.—(Cheers for some moments at his emphatic delivery of the word.) Gen tleman, I am a plein man, and call things by their right names.—(Cheers and laughter.) Now when the Hungarian nation elected the head of the house of Hapsburg as her sovereign, the country contained upwards of 4,000 German geographical square miles, which, I am informed, is equal to about 100,000 Eng lish square miles, and fifteen millions of people, no small or insignificant realm, as you will admit. — (Hear, hear.) At that time, too, the house of Haps burg ruled constitutionally in all their other pro vinces, but subsequently those provinces lost their rights ; and, through the whole of the three centu ries, the direction of the ambition of the house of Hapsburg has been to obtain undisputed absolute dominion over all their territories. Shortly before the Pestle struggle there'was not a single province of the Austrian empire that had a constitution, the am bition of the house of Hapsburg having absorbed the constitutional rights of all. Our constitutional rights were not absorbed, because we did not belong to the Austrian empire, nor had we any connexion with it, except such as that of Hanover with this country, with this exception, that the line of succes sion was not limited in the same manner. We adminis tered a coronation oath, setting forth that there was to be no connexion between Hungary and any other province, and that while we acknowledged the same sovereign, our rights were to be preserved, and we were to be governed solely by our own laws and customs.—(Hear, hear.) We also provided that, in case the sovereignty should, in the line of succession, fall into the hands of a child the same course should not be adopted as in the case of Austria. In such a contingency the regent of Austria would he some elder member of the royal family ; but we provided that a Hungarian palatine should be appointed, so as that our constitutional rights should not be absorbed. These rights were also protected by our municipal institutions, which, with an inherent strength that never could be completely broken, steadily re sisted the encroachments of the Crown. Perhaps I may illustrate the defensive strength of these institutions by alluding to the siege of Saragossa by Napoleon. When Napoleon had battered down the walls, he was as far from success as ever, because he had to fight single battles with the citizens in every street. So it was in Hungary with her municipal institutions.—(Cheers.) I remember an occasion when the house of Hapsburg, in defiance of the Parliament, levied troops, and raised the taxes from one to two-and-a-half times as much as they were before, and when the majority of over fifty-two of our counties, influenced by terror and every other means at the disposal of the Government, submitted to the encroachment. At that time there were only ten or twelve comitats that resisted, and the resistance of even these few was cheers.)as effe ctive ß a y s t t h h e a s t e inoftehnenps eve of Seragossa.—(Loud encroachments some shadow Austrian Government having obt a i n ed absolute pow er in their other provinces, took ever y m eans, from op en violence to the most insidious frauds, t o o verthrow of independence,pre s preserved through but ugh the all our municipal institutions. They fomented our quarrels, undermined our national character, impo verished our country, and corrupted our nobles. Our Parliament, which ought to be convened once in three years was not convened for twenty, and so arbitrary government went on, until at last we became aware that from 300,000 to 500,000 nobles would not be sufficient to defend the rights of the country from the despotic tendencies of Austria. From this point dates our struggles which have now lasted for about twenty-eight years. We decided that our best safe guard would of ldb p e at t r o int i i n sm sp , ir b e y all tnhe all an with the e in terest in constitutional rights.—(Load cheers.) That Tha was the direction of public opinion in Hungary in the year 1825. We felt the necessity the more, because, although we had a board or coun cil of government which by law was respon sible to the country, and were bound not to carry into execution any order even of the sovereign, which was contrary to our laws, still we knew that there was no real responsibility in this council, because no cor rupt body can be made to feel responsibility. Indivi duals may be made responsible, but when the Govern ment becomes collective responsibility vanishes. We saw, therefore, that our rights and privileges were vanishing under the machinations of the Austrian Government, in which Metternich was then all in all ; and feeling that 500,000 nobles could not effec tually resist such encroachments, we proposed to give to the whole fifteen millions of our people an interest in constitutional rights, and a motive for defending them. The peasantry must form an important consi deration in every country, but doubly so in Hungary, which was and is chiefly an agricultural country. Tne condition of our peasantry became the first topic with our reformers, who felt that our country, so highly paradise it ought to he except by free labourers enjoy ing by , nature, could n i e sa v n e ld r ans b de e leoirn m dg a l d ot e h4ad t t the our e r a i nr pea santt h t h ly winter, and had to give c . runt of his produce to the year, to which must.be added Sundays festivals, and constitutional to human rights and the princi ,....4ll.ear, hear.) The first thing, then, ittuntiownnarlkrigfohrtsth;h h snenignnneduitri,nnthecntenntrtharytothe bishop,.we felt that this was thepeople.—(Cheers.) emancipate The In the long Parliament, which sat__ from 1832 to 1836, , which consists prel'eefosdroimfa,iwuhasotsiwteoeever, was only effected by slow degrees. peasant . should have the right to make free of his feudal and seignorial burdens by paying off the capital of his that this it wholly was o f proposede elected d i nrnt members, b L he r. o ms w s e te r nl fa I t i n o v u e s r e y dues. At first we proposed power should be atnit, by the op posed by the House of Lords, until freedom with the consent of the modifiedi measure was carried by independent of th e will of tthevvl,aasndrleodrude,edbuttowtheree pri vilege influence of Gov ernment, landlord. Re gent, who was th u s at issue with the people on this i t t h w ey aa w t e o r w e ar in d - s grea t question in 1836. I should state that the the Commons and Lords, but w as refused by the Re puTrchhaatsing the latter that the i ntri g ues of v th o e te r d efo a re s the Government were They could not corrupt them Count Palatine, who being by office f Lords,• - gue with the county me etin g s, and t could not intrigue with of the Ho us e o s m tr e u m c b te e d rs by of th t e he co C rn oitnaTs,oannsd by principally n m e iepa means y n f directed. thn herefore other persons species of corruption.—(Hear.) Tney appointed an administrator in e ver y county, who should never were selected to carry into the county meetings every leave the county, but be p resent at every meeting, control every act, a nd corru p t every troublesome member, in order that the comitats mi g ht become at last th e me re instruments a nd tools of Government. It was this system t hat we o pp osed with all our strength of mind and body, but with no narrow view to the privileges of our own class. We wanted these institutions to be independent in order that we might reform our system for the benefit of the entire people. (Loud cheers.) But the more we developed our views of reform, the more actively the Government set their administrators to work throughout the country, and that was our condition up to the diet of Oct. or Nov. 1847, a year or so before the French revolution. I wish to show that in Hungary we were not revolu tionists—l am not blaming revolutions—but the Hungarians were engaged in no secret conspiracy, but at public meetin g s, and in an open and constitu tional way, struggled manfully for their rights.— (Hear, bear.) I myself had the honour to be elected a member of this Parliament of 1847, for the metro politan county of Pestle, when the Government of the day did everything possible to prevent my election. The good sense of the nobles, however, carried me in triumph.—(Cheers.) The first question I proposed, according to the instructions I had received from my constituents, was that our mu nicipal institutions should be restored to their original purity, that the system of administrators should be abolished, and that until these measures should be carried no taxes should be voted. The Houses of Lords and Commons were at issue on this question, discussing it for upwards of two months, and remained in disagreement. I should mention that it was necessary that both Houses should agree upon a measure before it was laid before the King, but there wes no limit to the communication between the two Houses. The measure had not a majority in the Lords, because it contained so many functionaries appointed by Govern ment and persons aspiring to be functionaries, but still I have the gratification of knowing that it was supported by many of the most independent of the lords of Hungary, amongst whom was my lamented and unfortunate friend Louis Bathyany. Still cor• ruption went on, and I felt at last that our only course was to apply ourselves at once to the chief source of evil. On the head of the King of Hungary rests two crowns, the one constitutional and the other absolute, and these two could never agree together. Which ultimately prevails in the struggle history tells in many a dark page. I proposed therefore that, as the house of Hapsburg declined to restore the rights of Hungary out of deference to the people of Vienna, it was our duty, as the elder brother in the national family, that the people of Vienna should also get franchises. I believe that no just man will say I was wrong in that proposition, which was universally accepted. I was not planning revolution ; that is an accusation which I know will find no echo in the breast of any just or generous man.—(Cheers.) My speech on the subject was read in all the coffee-houses of Vienna, news of the French revolution arrived, and the Vien nese rose. That was the Austrian revolution, and I must frankly own that I immediately decided not to be carried away by the excitement of the time, but to take the reins of government into my own hands, and to avail myself of the opportunity that God had given, not Hungary made.—(Cheers.) The first thing I proposed was the emancipation of the peasantry, and of course, under the circumstances, it was carried unanimously by both Houses,—(Hear, hear.) Still I was anxious not to hurt the interests of any person, but rather to spare those who, although not quite national in their origin, had yet in course of time be come interlaced with the fortunes of a great many people. I proposed, and my proposal was adopted, that peasants should be free from all duties, free with out paying—liberty is not a thing to be paid for.— (Cheers.) But I proposed at the same time that the seigneurs should get indemnification, not from the peasant but from the land. Our country has large re sources, which by good management would be more than enough to give full and entire compensation to the nobles. I engaged my honour and my oath to give this indemnification, and it was carried in Parliament. As I stated before, the poor people bad every duty but no rights, and I proposed that rights should at once be conceded, and that every man possessing the franchise should, according to his means, contribute to the public necessities. This was carried unanimously. The third plan was, that the people should be ad mitted immediately to all rights of franchise, not only as to the election of members of Parliament, but also for magistrates and other public functionaries. But now, when all the people were admitted to the fran chise, half a million of persons could not be convoked on our plan, and therefore I proposed that every community should select a person to represent them. These were my principles.—(Cheers.) I made no encroachment on men's rights, either in their family, or in communities. I wished that the Government should be sufficiently powerful for the public neces sity, and to enforce obedience to the law, but not to interfere with the social or municipal rights of men. We proposed further that as councils of government could not be made responsible, the executive should he managed by members responsible to Parliament. These were the proposals which were carried out, with several others, with the details of which I shall not de tain you. We established a responsible Ministry, eman cipated the peasantry, ordained that the nobles should participate with the peasantry in all public duties, and that all should have the franchise both for Mem bers of Parliament and for the county meetings. These laws were brought by a deputation, headed by the Archduke Palatine, up to Vienna. He asked in the name of the future of Hungary and of the peace of Austria, that these terms should be granted. We were ordered to bring our claims before the Emperor of Austria, and also to ask him to give to our fettered brethren of Austria their rights. At that time there was doubt and hesitation in every country except this, which, having made one glorious revolution, finds the principles then established sufficient to carry out every necessary change. Here, then, everything was quiet, while on the continent all was movement. The Government hesitated to concede these just claims. I went myself to the Imperial Palace, and told the Emperor that if he persisted I could not guarantee what would be the consequence, with these movements in Europe, and when the people of Hun gary saw their just claim resisted. They told me the claims would be conceded if Vienna could only be kept quiet, and that it should not appear as if the house of Hapsburg had been compelled to be just. It was one of those curious examples of the vicissitudes of human life, in which myself, an humble son of modest Hungary, was in a position to hold the destinies of the house of Haps burg and all its crowns in these hands. (Kossuth here made a powerful impression by the energy of his manner, stretching out both his hands as he finished the sentence.) I said," Be just to my father land and I will give peace and tranquillity to Vienna." They promised to be just, and before twenty-four hours I gave peace and tranquillity to Vienna—(Loud cheers)—and before the Eternal God, who will make responsible my soul—before history, the independent judge of events—l have a right to say, that the house of Hapsburg owes its existence as a dynasty to me.—(Tremendous cheering.) At last the sanction of the Government was given to these laws_; but while we were receiving the promises of the Emperor in one room, the Archduchess Sophia, the mother of the present King and sister of the last, was in another plotting with Metternich how to get rid of these pro mises. —(Hear, hear.) In a few weeks the King came to Presburg, when I was first minister, an office which I was forced to accept ; fur I can appeal to the public knowledge of my nature, of my enemies and of my friends, that I always considered power as a burden. Before we went to Vienna for sanc tion to the law appointing responsible ministers, I addressed the people of Presburg, I took my poor friend Louis Bathyany—(Koesuth was here affected to tears)—by the hand and said to the people, " Don't cheer me, he must be the first Presi dent of Hungary." He declined unless I would enter office with him, and thus I was forced to enter.— (Hear, hear.) In a few days after the Serbs revolted, stirred up as it appeared by the Camarilla of Vienna. They took for pretext that by ancient diplomas, that part of Hungary which they occupied to the amount of two or three hundred thousand people bad been given to them. Nobody denied this, but they insisted that it should be politically separated from Hungary and form a separate banat. Now, although this banat in which they lived contained 1,300,000 people, the Serbs number only 300,000, who speak the Walla chian tongue, the remainder of the people speaking German. Ih , Government of which I was a member seeing that there must be some plot in all this, con sidered that we were bound to suppress this revolt. Besides I should state that one of the chief political manoeuvres of Metternich was to oppress one nation by means of another. One army was drawn out of the land, part in Bohemia, and part in Italy, while a w l. we had in Hungary Germans, Croats, Poles, and Nv lacks. At the head of this revolt was the Ban of Croatia, and they finished by declaring their inde pendence. We, the Hungarian Ministers, entreated the King to give his consent to convolte the Parlia ment, in order that means might be obtained to sup press the revolt. I, the Minister of Hungary nomi Dated by the King, stood beside the Archduke Palatine when he gave the order.—(Hear, hear.) The King fled to Inspruck, and a deputation went there, inviting him to come to Buda, and rely on th e loyalty of th e people. e t Pr h promised to d e f en d hi m against all th e world—and Hungarians have proved that they can defend what they have promised to defend. — (Cheers.) I also stood beside the Arch duke Palatine when he read the so l emn e di c t o f the King, condemning the machinations of the Croats and Serbs, and stating that he had given orders to his Miuistera in Hungary to put down the revolt. [PRICE SD, In the same edict he called upon his faithful Par liament of Hungary to levy an army, and to pro vide means to carry on the war. lit was who pro posed it to Parliament, but I had hardly said a few words when I was stopped in my speech, and the supplies granted at once. While these matters were going on news arrived from Italy that the battle of Costanza had been won, and that the Government of Vienna were no a' in a position to consider the means of crushing Hungary. A proclamation was issued asking Jellachich, who had been proclaimed a traitor by the King, to go against Hungary, calling him a friend. Surely there is not an honest man in the world who will not condemn that.—(hear, hear.) Jellachich came on with 30,000 men but we beat him, taking two armies and one general, our only force bin the undisciplined people armed with scythes. 113 then asked for a truce, and two days were given him, and in the meantime he broke his word and escaped. We followed him. I was then President of the Council, the Ministry having resigned in consequence of the dissolution of Parliament before the arrangement of the budget, which was against the Constitution, which provided that the Parliament should not separate without arranging the budget. In addi tion to this violation of constitutional rights the King makes his alter ego, giving to him the power to govern Hungary, of Jellachich, the man whom he had proclaimed as a traitor. We said we would not take the traitor as governor, and that the Parlia ment could not be dissolved, because it had voted no budget. th haed that not honour been " therefore V t e o tdgbhe signed e l a d ) r re Parliament eb d sy i t d h et a nh t te theoresponsiblefin uothsrtdr the Provisional r. fo r ov dissolution hcuaeadrl th anden Go vernment, and I ordered Jellachicb, who had escaped towards Vienna, to be followed. When he came to the frontiers of Austria, I sent commissioners to the Government, demanding from the general of the Austrian army that they should respect the laws of neutrality towards us, and not give any shelter to the revolted, but they not only protected him, but per mitted him to join in the operations of the siege of V w i i e n n a n i a s c . hg T ra h t e r se c t: l io in a g rm u s i e s r e c b a e m l s e a t o n d H ung slaves. a under Iv e struggled, and ' fought battles—history tells how. — (Loud cheers.) But still one thing I must add, that although we were victors, defeating the imperial armies in several battles—although the Emperor of Austria had issued a proclamation on the 4th March, 1849, in which, relying . on the false report of a general of a victory that never occurred, he declared by a single scratch of his psn that the nationality of Hungary was blotted out, that its Constitution was to be torn up, and that henceforth Hungary was to be incorporated with the Austrian empire, to be ruled by his good will and pleasure—notwithstanding all this, I say, still we did not proclaim a rupture with the house of Hapsburg until I received certain intelligence that Russian in tervention had been decided upon and accepted.— (Hear, hear.) And, lam sorry to add, that we also got information that against this intervention we had no help in the world—from nobody —no, not one. - (Here, overcome by irrepressible emotion, the voice of M. Kossuth faltered, he burst into tears, and for some moments was incapable of proceeding, while a burst of sympathy broke from the assembly. As soon as he had recovered he proceeded, still agitated.) Then I considered the matter in my conscience, and came to the conclusion that either my nation must submit to over throw, and to an end of its life, without even trying to save ourselves, or, if we were not cowards and base enough to commit such suicide, some reward was ne cessary to justify the struggles and sacrifices of the people. And I proposed that if we were to contend against two great empires—if there was nobody to help us, nobody to prevent Paskewitsch, as he had promised, treading on the neck of Hungary—if we were to struggle for our liberties, as we had once struggled for the Chri s tia n liberties of Europe, then I proposed, as a reward, the in dependence of Hungary, and my proposal was accepted.—(Loud cheers.) That is a statement of what occurred, and you all know what was the result. How we fared let me not say ; it is too deep matter for sorrow. This much only will I say, that although forsaken by the whole world, I am to this day confident that we would have been a match for the combined forces of the two despotic powers ; but it is my fault and my weakness that as governor of Hungary, having the lead in this great movement, I had not art enough to fight with equal arms the dupli- city of Russia; you know how he introduced treason into our counsels. had I only been prepared for this treason, all would certainly not have failed.—(near, hear.) But the result of what has occurred is, that the house of Hapsburg, as a dynasty, exists no more. It merely vegetates at the whim of the mighty Czar— (A laugh)—to whom it has become the obedient servant.—(llear, hear.) But if the people of Eng land only decided that Russia should not set her foot on the neck of Hungary, if they would only resolve to say "stop" to Russia, and nothing more, we might still be happy. Hungary would have knowledge, patriotism, loyalty, and courage enough to dispose of its own domestic matters, as it is the sovereign right of every nation to do.—(Hear.) And now, gentle men, I trust you will excuse me if I have not answered your expectations, if I have tired you.—(No.) My intention was to show you that the cause of my poor country is worthy your generous sympathy, be cause we have struggled for a national existence, which when once lost, there is no resurrection any more for a people. This is the cause for which I ask your generous sympathy, and which I am enabled to lay before you here through the generous hospita lity of the Mayor of Southampton. He has acted the part of a kind and generous friend to one so undeser ving as myself. He was a father to th© unfortunate, and the protector of suffering humanity. Happy the realm where such a man can rise from the people by his own perseverance, his own integrity, his own energy. It is the glory of England that such a man rising in such a manner can enjoy the honour and confidence of his countrymen. Let me then, while expressing my humble and everlasting thanks for the kind sentiments entertained towards me, propose to you, with the deepest affection, the health of the Mayor of Southampton.—(Cheers.) The MAYOR returned thanks, and gave the healthy of Lord B. Stuart, Mr. Cobden, and the Liberal Members of Parliament. liossirril interrupted the proceedings for a mo ment to explain that in Hungary there was no aristo cracy of race, but simply one of birth. The Magyars, who numbered about eight millions, had noblemen manufacturers and peasants among them the same as the other races. Lord D. STUART rose to return thanks for the Libe• ral Members of the House of Commons. He es• teemed it a very great privilege to be present on tha_ occasion to hear from their illustrious guest such a speech as it had seldom been his lot to listen to.— (Hear, hear.) It was to him a source of unspeakable delight to see a man illustrious in the world's history seated safely among them at that hospitable board—a board worthy to entertain him—(Cheers)—to know that he could move as a free man on this free soil, and to contrast our present feelings with what were felt a few months ago when his life was demanded by his vindictive enemy, and only defended by a magnani mous but not very powerful sovereign.—(Hear, hear.) He knew that he was lingering in a dungeon, far away from the civilised world, and, therefore, he (Lord Dudley Stuart) delighted to see him here safe from the malignancy of his enemies. —(Cheers.) Now that he was out of the power of his enemies, they gratified their malignancy by hanging him in effigy, and at last had suborned people in this country to represent him as a bad man in private life, and a dan gerous one in public. He could not help giving vent to his feelings at the happy change, and he hoped that, in future, both the House of Commons and the_ people ' would be better informed on these matters.—(Cheers.) Mr. COBDEN said—Mr. Mayor and gentlemen, was rusticating in a neighbouring couny, t where I have been seeking some repose aft er the labours of a session more than usually laborious, and far more than usually unprofitable, and after labours of a _more pleas ing nature, such as entertaining friends who came up to town to see th e Exhibition, when I heard of Kos suth's arrival. I mention these facts, because it justi fies me fo r no t b e i ng on the spot to ' witness the re ception given to our distinguished But, gentlemen, thevisitor.—(Cheers.) moment I received, in my some what outlandi s h retirement, the news of his arrival in England, I started at once to pay him my humble respects. Not that I had anydoubt abo u t ception at Southampton —not that I feared any want of zeal and enthusiasm among the people ; but be cause I saw an attempt made by a portion of the press of this country upon a man who, a ft e r escaping the plots a n d snares o f Austr i a, t h e s caffold, and the dangers of a barbarous climate, was about to visit our hospitable shores. I saw that an attempt was being made in England—hospitable England—to destroy, not the life, but what he valued more dearly —the reputation of this man ; and from the moment I saw that dastardly attempt I determined to be here, to show these calumniators that, if these slanders reach his character, it shall be only through ourselves.—(Loud cheers.) We owe this not only to our illustrious guest and the country which he re presents—not only to that great realm, America, whose guest I may still say he is, and whom I see here represented by its worthy Consul, but we owe it to ourselves—to every man who has a regard for the character of this nation, that we should come forward and vindicate ourselves from the charg e o f h av i ng a 1• - -- Lane derived from the investments of 4 4 . k ' 44-11 LES H ENRY LIDDERDALE, Actuary. ‘,5 LIPP, 1*.... ASSURANCE SOCIETY. 6‘734,1b... n orn_,lnstituted 1823. ittog°l24l:l! kriri meet -street , London. 'red t o g t ile present year will participate in the 4444 5...14.2 4 the 31 st D 1 11 4 -4 5 4 ,-vetit itt, ron,t 4 , are a e i r o lber, 1854. assured. Reversionary I,l, o4stk t tisitp i n the whole to l d t° the I have been added to p ros .hi an y the lSt b ristous ,929,085 ~ IN_ IN'4llln- S ociet ".-uve r ,, -Y exceed Three-and-half Millions, the ctobt, .-Kpro,-"rnent or Real Securities. '''.....iiiiit *117, 18 may be had on application at the office. LIAT , La M SAMUEL DOWNES, Actuary. afer i" o . 10 14 0 lu 0 16 1 4 (1° 0 1° g 64t1' 1 'S, of ,00