The Sun. — London, England, 1851-10-27 00:00:00

of s °ll6 • Otsoll, OFFICE OF ' I IE GAS LIGII r AND COKE COMP ANT , l9, New Brldge-street, Blackfriar3, . .. I ti 0 Is London, Oct. 25, 18:ii Bu t t y " . Fe, bY giro Notice that, purguant p ilocts aw or thi3 compav,, all Attx,t.,,.„17,1111101, Esq., ', - il the to the , And joi-Lit LIIATti) IVOtTASTON, Esq.l' P l 7( nt mall se v e r „k. WILEIANE sLo PE e, Esi.,"S Andttors, for the ba.Ytiven rue notice, in writing, of their intention to stand ~,,,7 of Auditor, at the Election which will take kiadob, on ; el ' 10. thew Bridge-sireet, Blackfriars, in the pla city o InXtr. 7th day of November next. By order, i°I7DON and 'NORTH-WESTERN • RAILWAY. The t0;...,_ To BUILDERS Nrr -- " 4°11 a the • W P:Ar l4e Nted to London and North-Western E R l a t i g lvr c a T y lo C N orn o - r , receivec6,,,,„,__ TENDERS for the titltttei dea4.7: B l,ES- at Illetenley Station. Ik e ,Piclent t n . " tendering are requested to meet at the office of , wth loot to Meer. Eustoa Station, at Two o'clock on Thursday, At tile 4 It, for the . uailtiu m purpose of appointing a Surveyor to take CHARLES BURLS, Secretary. 0., ^ By o r d er, -411 . rum * , 8,,,,_ CHA RLES E. STEW AR T, S ecre t ary. e°lo""‘Loa, London, October 23, 1851. 111 * 'am Taxilie_A-TION between ENGLAND 'bl ek-14 31. T . L A-1 " D 'la lielYhead, Three Times each way on _ Z41.-..g,5. ''''ta on Sundays.—lteduced Fares and Acceleration 1 31, , 4 •"' k asage 4% heart, London l3!, hours. .1t let t , ~ 21 cl ass „ C l litA'"maiz R. 10, ~' 41 . • Return Tickets (available fora fortnight),.... kl -4 ` ia atrtrn • ' ' I C lass, 31. ; Children under 12 half-price. .hl ic.. I - kftvh s i_ ~. Throagh l',...,ckets are also issued between thel_- 4 ' 1 '110 1 4 4 ,7 tlglind and Ireland. For full particulars, see Brad e . Page 123, and Walsh's Irish Railway Guide, page 20. I SZO UR r 04 To szent'- A RIES TO EMPLOYERS, kt s. ivr OF PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS, • 11441QR:TI°S1'1.1148TERS, RAILWAY OFFICIALS, /1 11 S CLtIMS, TRA-VELLERS , AND OTHERS. 4S LIFE ASSURANCE and GUA-RkNYF- --. .,aIE COMPANY. C ' __ 3 2, Lud gate-hill, London. il,;, —v°atßd under 7 and 8 Victoria, cap. 110. ts nr,,,,,...__D0N,0,RARY I:RESIDENTS. , i-A,ZiV'EY. E 1., ALI ~ Dartmouth Prouae, Westminster, --•-..8 kEIZSIIAIV; Esq., M.P., Stockport. iTim in . ~ TRIISTEES. -itr;osl'el!)ulrder Douglas. Esq., 11, Queen-square. ,ettAll4rxikill47, ;,. .sri scl it . eE n n ,d r s s le s i ghltrt t ;lp s - t is re to e c t -square. ~hrt.e 'rpe Ilon: ...` AN—J. i rIANCI-St V e I e LLIEIS. - Berkele3 , -.quare. MES IV YI.D, Esq., M.P., Charing-cross. A T g -. 1 10 47 4 , Gilaran-F- TIMES" COMPANY t j t 4 4 4. and iee to Persons requiring the same at the lowest ~,,,. justly Divides Four -fifths of the Profits. Thus by apply . illekTioattbzw,ll,3lll_lar principle ,of Mutuality to Public Guarantee. / Itkl l lliavj a ,, ~ne, : v l of beinq a tax upon honesty, become i1art;4....4:,.."?,;" Investment. ki"... . ` l4 , is- 6d. upwards. No charge for Stamps or extra 1 - 1111 4 14f rulee rn Ai„Med o th ,_ade in the Guarantee Premium where a Life As `Ti.._. ~ me are combined. I ,le -"Rirukee. .t ABB,UAA, N C E. r `l4•Yreir' ^nn ulties and Endowments. kanablats taken p 4446%4 _a., Quarterly, &c. k (igiti, tauetable save in cases of Fraud. 4'll'4lbathe an be d n'ad i. 8 with t his Office to prevent the loss of a iiii 3,t e u a r ts: Unable, from temporary embarrassment, t• 11. B. SHERIDAN, Manager. i tg t t 4'ttitb.i3l7)l.o.,,,rrt PATA.L ACCIDENTS. ' 44 it ot If,'" agalcst ACCIDENTS of ALL KINDS, whether 1 14 n,.13, Fires, Railway-Collisions, ‘Uetbil,e r vzr. Explosions or any 7 ta ut ll bEATII I NSURA.NCE COMPANY, tt.11160-buildings Lothbur London. ‘‘44 rated ' Y' 110 I , kt,....._ lar,tder 7th and Bth Vic., c. .%Sam bi,,._ kEINYON S. PARKER, Esq., Q.C.v --.4)(71411...1ictive Features of the Company. T o ' ii!...ase oef death from accident or violence. Clalill l e fia• by Annual Payment. ass 11. 1 Class 111. L 41 141 ,84 64 5s 17Gd to 40s. :,...- 446.611,,eptraira.!itineaa31Useeonftareoartki;t!, Classs.l, accidentl i. 0 r i s. violence, with tstittstia,Z..in In case of nonfatal injury, and an allowance for L'e 1 - 0 01. „ cleat • 131,,e11em ell.l. per week compensation, and 21. for 4 1144 'atlas /.'P e ,...nses, by annual payment. N it zt ittro; 12 8 . I Clans 11. I Class 111. ""leath b las. 1 20s. to 50s. la ~...Y accident while travelling on a railway, with Olin Of nonfat while accident, by annual payment. I , r ,-"" e t 1 000 500 • •7s. Ills. • • .• ~ t3/41e.01t131114, ' with ~., 300 .. .. .. 65. 44 /, or gory of infortnZ'offices ion may be had at the oces °l4the Company's Agents. WILLIAM YOUNG, Secretary. IS 1 1 $ Itl kkt LIP t op ASSURANCE SOCIETY !, 11 /01 , xv,,,,ONDON t'cpkt, t ftect,,,, 4 -„`-'„...EASED. FROM ONE-HALF TO .q.k..t e - , roy t , Aim t 4 'l-, a-FIFTHS... Is 7 4.. 3447Z pokta ah 8 : ROC! ety after Midsummer, 1850, and re -1/%141,4 by4tklatuJlFT&T, l 3.l period of division, will PARTI -4114,01L5,aa4Z, 18507, proportion iltilieN etPofits their fthceoSnotreligutytioaici-s 4: 1111 c4; 44 . 11 4;7 48 a ad eordin g to __ .to &14,5 4 414 ( 4 ,_ r .,.... A ct 0 ., _ tne conditions contained in the i 3' 1 4 . 0 ,7 th,c i lLtlr ed ti, ihirarliament. 5 N1e,.. 14 t 1 17 14 d A.:344141,3'0t 3 Society for insuring Young Lives - , 4. le ft , 1:11 au H) 1 1 1er old-established offices, and Insurers 31 ated: by an ample guarantee fund, in ad .. e ,._ Lands derived from the investments of 1 4 411 - Alti.,te, ir , zasTity LIDDERDALE, Actuary. ~_ Lip % AS SURANCE SOCIETY. Iti t,4 b ~, Otn at --1 1 1 titut ed 1823. u q Ai,hteqtrlurleg t,.. lect- street, London. j - ' l lisi,Jr l o 31 a ; Present year will participate in the llc t ts,744 4 „ Pr olita a et ember, 1854. 4 94k 4t 7 th, 6 le t he .1.3 allotted to the assured. Reversionary l'tp t se t List divi;robole to 1 ,929,0851., have been added to pttt, ti,(7,gotretylls. °Lstob„ t :443,4If;ertito.eot°,cceed Three-and-half Millions, the 1.1 oi3 aams or Real Securities. til l, WlLi t A ~_T n aY be had on application at the office. -"..33 SAIIIIEL DOWNES, Actuary. tb A Th Zano tt , h ttitri l l 1 -'''..' ,.,: --- -- 1111 t!, , n ir eel , 3 ;44 t°'-- 7 1 Ti n t- l i t ,, . - -T his valuable 3. /.oll:, u .t.tt'ett, v deMestic use. It is soldintab inventionlet s oi is t',oll. ut k ar ti e t e , x i e 9 c , u. x te e d wi a n t g t t !ily. cr s e ta s e b e il l s t b ; L Newington, t ee ° a "- c.ii7 4 4l :kki 3 ' l ,..Wgp t . a l t ilt ea C I. 0 T H S. te„,.-do 4 -11 t i -..-k e ., -- - - 2s. 64. per square yard. -11041%,4:ii.34%°:1:41:;e1°C.-7s4l4:4lLreens from-: 3220:: °Pdd: ddoo: do: rT, It Itatti. an lifdi liatt, Plain and Figured. NI It, -nfactur.er, 5 32 a, New OX ' ford-street. N int The n , (1,, tltieD,Datrit - xi. I NT IN G JOURNAL. ti z, . 4, , fe , fro, ). nf th e .. lit i te l sqH l the he a'fri g: e v : vo h r a ld a uncompromising follow ,tebeyn.enarnedbypropriety 4 , at t ._ o , ng a,,, heastu'es of the day, and by first The im eNoDt t` e ' r t._ it h47 . ad and leading public opinion* 474%11; 4 1E N.lay., wits it over all other daily pa u pe s rs n r u en m d e e u r n s la ssZ l ll 4l o4 3 e tr gi l e r i o , 3B a' tantetepmattronileb of m tl a m e m . s d a new jour kiNt'llk;t gr et e r i Zt it / thotoistaanAcit. GUlDErvvill be made forthwith, and k ilt 'c tf. B l ° alt ''''' distro) a day v.lll be guaranteed for the L fl u r u st_ iti'alit i / eh . ~.. th e in__ Ution to all who arrive at every en r1r 0 ,...11e joia;,","2, Hotels, Club-houses, Cone-house!,... _a . 4:14 k id NSeet t "qtY Of G OO D Will be distinguished by a tone of /MU %PN: It °f MEASURES. It will be devoted to 14,.it5t.81, g 4 „,. ae published at Nos 154, 155, 156, and i:„to t i,Zl i, 1, 2, ' 4 '2 l .4f.d , dge; 506, 507, and 508, New 1411.04 gate, i:e 3, i ,Itart-street; 19, Bridge-st Feet, Br e a e d- Otnb4 t t' 4 Eg f i 4 of m o ,„ e .'where the public are invited to 1 I. k ti , t ett • 833ttsf.stablisbinent, where everything exemp 1- qtribs.te iitl,blish,,_ 'Tn. l '.en 4-. BURABILITY and ELEGANCE, '4, ° Act to ilientbinises men capable' of working up any 1k 1 1 14 4 44c1i ' bighest pitch of excellence, to SUIT all Is. Ito B -p 4 . 2 kld gt? 4gbi t , e - 8 and SON, laiNs n ,_ , Al clgsi,: 4 l ut, 154, 155 156, and 157, MinorieS, 83, 4 111 14Loato od II °P.Posite the Church, all communicating. tikko neot..,, r ancla, a 8 . ril 1 ,. -.., com inunic ,_ ~,, 508, New Oxford-street, 1, 9 , t„ .. _ 1114 414 t Muilli„ 4g 1114Zors, ti llttle h,3B , p Branch, 19, Iridge-Struet Q 4141444 4°111 4 143 ' laaargtt tie, it,katab,,,. oral oatitZs, Roeiers, Furriers, Bost and Shoe ' I nuailknent s '''' r a far Ladies and Gentlemen. 444 % r4 e Ned from sunset Friday to snnaet Ets 'bed till Twelve o'clock. 1 111‘ 1411 1 A l b e I 11 t A41 " 1 "• t4 ; 111 - '8 PanltiWisaYB aggravates diseases, but DU t o ltas, 1 .,A :i t ', ,ays b - ","''-' Invariably cures them ; indeed, Fifty from the Rig 4 40:,, 41 1t 8,,`"41CA, ; 11 0, fr ...,eeted bY DU BARRY'S Dblicious RE ,, .1. o files gr ty „'v e , without medicine, inconvenience, or 44ZAO b irp Yspepo." . uh,,a its cost in other remedies). 4i Plo!kivocl ." e Decies li tt ti:. anti e;;°nsiderable b e ' Of these te "Dti blteo4 lo " ri eler it d ht lion, the Lerd Stuart nefit from Da Barry's Revalenta h , e 1178833:02.unelves and the public to i til F t, lf tY y, n " STUART DE DECIES." iI4I toti 44' I nd 11 , a th, ,e'llertb abi _CUrt 45 r°oo. 441%,,,,4,_T'Sttpatio„' a gony from dyspepsia, nervousness, 1,,.. ...I N B, h....., flatulency, spasms, sickness at the ', lst -- 4c/4 a .,„ '`o been removed by Du Barry's excel -1.-uLLy SORTPr, t/ 11.. ~rutr, Ling near Diss, Norfolk." ""k -htfrs' ''''re Icro 80 -' 14Il'icit Ilsrvousn . • 4 g re,_ I lu t a ....._ ess, c onstipation, indigestion, m an e d . -, viti etts _ve o r rd great misery, and which no _ a 0., '4 Atebte'."tv_e have been effectually cured by D v i ." Vln . very short time. ~ llNfilittec..toh.4ll4otiettrottiaLtiyailevar,__,ir:KetpeE4,oPBool Anthony, Tiverton. le4Zl.l.),tne b e ? rer yonwhi'ehnness, debility, with cramps, ant had consulted the adviceus P thintlit 1 "rectum; Y. 14 t e . god t o . Y removed by Du Barry's delicious t,, e, 4611.11riss„ ". 'very short time. I shall be happy to il ftl 4.l. ot, IsT W . PLA". , • ELL, Ridlington Rectory, Norfolk." 1N0w74414441(14t-I.ll' e2 cos s l v s•nre No. 1,609. btar4ral clabeilnervousness, with pains in my neck and . C.... ratikal„ _ItY. which rendered my life very miser ' removed by Du Barry's health -restoring 4,1 1 441 ot "telLtz. ~ , v r kik, ti„..;,lllo„,al:rnoniki.lrr.pAT, Archdeacon of Ross, Skibbereen." 4' 4 ." ga tig : t_ 50,000 cures (including those of Major ''' the, Shorland, and Harvey), may Clel) tio t t )ll Sr be 41401,1Thoe,.;e4rtelti:7::_ agtoentit! -;Yaertnum, ma son, and C o ., 182, Picea -444-11'17‘.11.441 Fi t i fs h r ;:tif ei n r 4 rt e e 4; l s t3r i, eti t .g s li nt e ialib Cl i u d !en ; also to be had at 60, 1ib.,2 i 25,1014. ; 33 2 5 1b . , The 101 b. 1 6 0 % ;. I.\ 4111 'orto ttt eat : t : 4 BarrY lined, New Bond -street, --13evrare of Spurious Imitations. ttiLt, TO tiTLlrt RI -, N 4 11 VELL'S NEW WORKS. 0 4 tr e , et. act o f sh killi a ' kann armod, 23, Paternoster-row ; Carvalho, C ea ch Y,. . Cornhill ; or direct from the author ; aY Dost Is NN, , 4 talt h , tXJ.oy mt : . 6,1 - stet"4l,_ e'i' l l o t - -..t' it ecrs etion e _li .. T .. _ OF . LIFE. 1.1,,,, melt t he A. Ittolug./..snlattationdliseof Time." e " m ornings -Ex "`at, 4441.,4 kht., Illgl i l . "4 , "S Of Load ando T Summer Parks, Lanes, Hills, hz;ll,--,es....Teca. and other pleasant places-Country vt, t4lie,b_aala_t.-_--Loridon at Night-Evenins at Bathing,H Olecopat Eating, Drinking, Sleepin„, N. 4 , 4,.., °ll . B r , e, &c. AI, --- ' l zra 1 , 4 , ii Y b t , 4 T,, -I I TIIE ItIOUNTAINS. Two Vols. .., vTH Vol. I. ,ttt ' t li ; SKETCH OF EDINBURGH, &c, 3 or BILL Vol. n. LL t RIT EY ; REMINISCENCES OF b.N I' DUBLIN', &c. llu t /P likt in. .N... t thr T° , 'k'r BRI -4,, >l,, 4,1_4°1,41a year NE, AND AVOID, t4t4teo:toki uttecet ii:iftl,,atileetsevaenryd ten ou c c u o u uLsam a run,"andrrTi y cur.) of nor -4 ot i tatre . ° the T!,l:tuand enfeebled constitution, that harasses tti-11 : 1 3 , Pif i l ab le: r ag e r as ul u e r s ei e b r u t s t i l n e et, t o a r ru s i t p it i l i );, sie a a n l d re e g m u: t 4/t hat . Tat N1 1 114 .t.t :,,,,,, Dassb„,PASSIONS. 1 1, 4 ` or he -ti;utt as 4 3 hurt the bodv-what improve, ts, 'lt 42 1 ba,,,,tt's pit,,,t 4 at Athens ever heard." Ve, llifeus'obs. 6,-,.`"age, from infancy to old age. The ad -4 rea,X,,,3 ftnsf,ZtitY and its infrin , ements. The casual -^4attlye: -‘telpation, with illustrations graphic, nar- Advocacy of early marriages. 110104 .1%, TUR i„ , V. lh a l,tota;pt;, :.. 1: 0 r --a a IZ 4I II AG E STATE. tlletl, l llhZ. al t, a ra a __s aki _‘.%,, that is the question."ty and reli h),s, t o ti t i drlag e, 40 "_ l igations of nature, s Time and ti, re des, as t ...e observed by either sex. C. t te: ert etlt e _healti ty 4 age, temperament, (14( 41 t. a. qe " and its'rPermino%rth the art of rearingthem, ktiitt.T*"lt WI?. conversion. complexion, e a m nd . Sterility and its tlty , I I _I L iroespi-Co ye.,.%„.."'b. (1841), mx,c.,s, (1827). L.S.A. ' 14 4, 4 % h e ''"' .ftedical and Forensic Referee in these 41 %4 44 4117 till F ir e. Evenings,Seven till legitlit-atceet. re. - ,18 i° • • • • 4 1: 7 4. N 9, 18 5 488.] LONDON, MONDA eZwa [PRICE. SD, The GREAT EXHIBITION and the ROI I AN Y TECHNIC INSTITUTION. All the most interesting Deposits which have beell,,at the Great Exhibition will, in turn, he lectured on at the .i P 0173..11, - YTECANIC Sin LYTTON. .• -L . n.O The present Lectures are by J. H. Petrie; EFq., on the .Ap- Plieat4on of Iron ant Steel 1n the Manufactures of the United King dom ; and by Dr Baelthoflner on Electro-Metallic Deposits, illus trated by a splendid series of Messrs. Elkington's Specimens, and ftillowed by an explanation of Bakewell's Patent Copying Electric Telegraph. -The Exhibition of the Oxy,llyclrogrn'Microscope, mag,- ni:ying objects upwards of 1,000,000 times their . natural size.--The great economy of Cooking by Gas explained.--A Lecture on the Hit tory' of the Harp, by Frederick Chatterton, Esq., with Vocal Illus trations.—A Series of splendid Dissolving View:J.—Diver and Diving &c. Aitmission, Is. ; Schools, Half-price. - Open daily front Eleven till Five, and every Evening from 3levat till Half-past Ten. KOSSUTH. DEJEUNER AT THE MAYOR OF SOUTH. , • AM TONS. 'Oa Saturday, the ,Mayor of Southampton enter taincd at his country residence, ear Winchester, a large party of the friends of Kossuth and the other Hungarian refugee:4. Among the company were Lord D: S;usrt, M.P., Mr. Cobden, ;M.P., the American Consul, Mr. Crosskey, Mons. Pulzky, Mr. E. E. Crowe, Mr. Sheriff Payne, Aldermen Laishley, Brookes, Lancaster, 'Tucker, and Park, and several of the Town Council, and about .50 other gentlemen. The room was densely crowded,' and the numbers present were only limited by the extent of the accom modetion. It is impossible to overestimate the deep attention with which Kossuth was listened to, the im pressien he created, and the enthusiasm with which he was received. Nothing could be finer than the energy and pathos of his elocution, and the purity of his English was a mater of pleasant surprise to every One who had the scivanta t ee of listening, to him. It is said that his grearproficiency in our lariguege arose in the following: interesting manner :—His first politi cal achievement was the publication of the Hungarian debates, in which he was constantly obstructed by the Maltz an Government. They went so far as to refuse a liethise to any printer to publish them, when Kossuth had them written out by clerks, and circulated the country. He attempted to pursue the same course with respect to the discussions in the comitats, but here the Government, not having the fear of the Parliament before its eyes, stepped in, and committed him to prison, where he remained for three years: - During the first year he was 'deprived of the use of boolte a pens, Or paper, but at 'the end of twelve months' his gaolers somewhat relaxed, and he was informed that he might have one book, provided it had no relation to politics. He asked for three, promising that they should not have the slightest connexion with polities. He asked for Shakspere, an English gram mar, and a Walker's Pronouncing Dictionary, and immediately set about the study of the English lan guage. In about a fortnight he bad mastered a page of the Tempest, and from thence his progress was rapid. It is not at all improbable that these books which were so carefully selected from their non-con nexion 'with politics, may lead to the most important political results, by enabling Kossuth to state forcibly to the English and American people the real circum stances connected with the national struggles of Hungary. The Queen, Prince Albert, and the other routine toasts having been given and duly honoured, The Messort gave, in succession, "The President of the United States," and " The Sultan," with a com pliment to that monarch for having given a shelter to Kossuth. These toasts having been received with loud cheers, The MIYOIL again rose and said, that he felt it to be a great honour and pleasure that he hed now to propose the health of their illustrious guest, Louis Kossuth.—(Cbeers.) It was most gratifying to them, and, also, he heliaved, to the great majority of the people of England, that his distinguished friend was permitted to be among them that day.—(Hear, hear.) For his own part, he felt it to be his duty, as the chief magistrate of a great commercial town, to wel come such a stranger to this country, which was dis tinguished above all others as the home of the stranger, the land of the free.—(Cheers.) Ile was delighted to see the unanimity with which Kossuth had been welcomed since his arrival in this country, because he was pre• eminently the champion of consti tutional liberty, and he trusted that such demonstra tions would have their proper moral effect in the pro per quarter.—(Hear.) The press would, he trusted, be unanimous on the subject, because its power was suffi cient to carry any cause into which it embarked. To it they owed the repeal of the Test Act and of the corn-laws, and it only required proper action in that mighty engine to secure ultimate success to the cause of Hungary. He need not dilate to them on the claims which Kossuth bad upon all the friends of freedom. He had, as one of his first acts of power, emancipated 4,000,000 of serfs who could never be enthralled again, and the day was not, he hoped, far distant when he would have the power to emancipate eight millions more.—(Loud cheers.) Without further preface, he would give them "The health of Louis Kossuth , and prosperity to his undertakings." KO3SUTH then rose, and in excellent English pro ceeded to address the assemblage as follows :—Mr. Mayor and Gentlemen,—ln rising to thank you most sincerely for the noble, kind, and generous sentiments which have been- 80 well expressed, And. so heartily responded to, I experience emotions far too strong to permit of any display of eloquence. Besides, I was quite unprepared to meet so distinguished an assem blage as that which I have the honour of addressing. Not much accustomed to address public assemblies in my own language, I fear I shall have great difficulty in addressing you in English, and therefore must in the first instance claim your patience and generous indulgence.—(Hear, hear.) I believe I may attri bute the generous sentiments of which I am the object to nothing else than that sympathy with a struggle for freedom which so well befits the free Englishman, and to the fact that the cause of Hun gary is a just cause, strongly and intimately connected with the maintenance of the principles of freedom all over the world.—(Loud cheers.) Now, instead of any vain attempt to give you an eloquent speech, perhaps the better way will be to give you in a plain unvar nished manner some information respecting the great cause which I have so deeply at heart.—(Hear, hear.) I wish the people of England to know the true nature of the past troubles in Hungary, in order that we may preserve the generous sentiments already i dis played towards us, and I believe t hat that can n no way be so well done as by a plain statement of facts, without any unnecessary flourish or artificial pomp of words.—(Hear, hear.) To understand fully the Hun garien question, it will be necessary to say a few words about Hungarian institutions. You all know that Hungary was for more than 800 years a consti tutional monarchy, and that alone is no smell indica tion as to the elements of strength existing in my nation.—(Hear, hear.) When you reflect on the geo graphical position of Hungary, and reflect that the Magyar race are Asiatic people, men thrust into the middle of European races, without friends and without kindred, you must give creditfor the firmness and inhe rent strength that maintained the national institutions for so long a period. We were, in fact, surrounded by despotic powers. On the one side was Turkey encroach ingfo on for ages ages us bee for centuries, n considered only of its civilisation, but h of bulwark t its gain Christianity — and sot f w Eh uichrwe —not bn bad dt a o n f o t ul h n e r n k w i n a d s , R u h s a s s i a g , r a o p w o n w e p r r w o d h i i g c i h o , u n s l o y tfor in t n h i n e n n e on e . a fi e t s during ide wa t s h A e u l a s s t t r icae,nnt not century.—(H the.—(rHgeoa r , e rn h epairr.e) it now t w h e is,t third the proper dominions of the house of Hapsburg, not one of the sons of which, if history speaks truth, was ever the friend of political freedom. One of them, 'tis true, Joseph 11., was the friend of religious freedom, and of the social freedom of the peasantry. But even he, the best of the Austrian dynasty, was strenuously opposed to any extension of political privileges. Such was our position, then, surrounded by Turkey, Russia and the dominions of the houSe of Hapsburg, and, besides all that, we had an internal state of things which has always been considered a bar to national greatness, namely, that the people of the country were excluded from political privileges. Still, with all these difficulties, the Magyars preserved not only their national life but their national institutions. — (Hear, hear.) Am I not, then, justified in saying that in such a nation there are elements of a future, and that such a nation deserves to have its rights ? (Loud cheers.) I have already stated that the ori ginal people of the country had a share in consti tutional rights. The constitution of Hungary was aristocratic, but an aristocratic constitution in Hungary was somewhat different from the mean casshnotttecihsha attached to the word in Eng land. In Hungary the word is not synonymous with c i p lh n viy o:w hl and hda e itr r w retwnh h a wealth, but simply means who ourlborn positi on b noble,n obtainedublea lalso. l his eo . duals, are subject children's d i f r e a n ' s man childrenvere l i t h h e e e n s d e i e v n i -- eot consequence tomany? andchanges, dents of the old nobles of Hungary ' did not remain dgirffeautseadndas p to oa h s e r n fu e l a , rly but the bec p a e m op e le so t p h r e o m p s a e g l a v t e e s d and d y poorer than th e peasantry, because the nobles' and poorer had the ambition no t t o wor k , as if labour were not the highest how ter of humanity.—(Loud cheers.) There fare, we found that this poor aristocracy were not only in the conditi on of the people, but actually poorer, because not so industrious. But ore promi nent feature in these facts is, that our aristocracy tun was l rights as even the other ari st o i c : r e a o c ia i f e e s ss of tha t t he th middle sti tio n ot so opposed to th e extens i on of con a ges, and as was formerly th e ar i stocracy of this co untry. I say was, because aris tocracy of England have known how to meet the ex igencies of the time, to share their privileges with the people, and to bear with the latter their proper s h are in the public burthens of the country. And they have had their reward, for the ar i s t ocracy of E ng land has remained firm, while other aristocra cies tave been scattered to the winds. But in gungary the nobles were diffused among the peoples mere agriculturists, landlords, or manufactu rers aed labourers, and therefore the word in one case must b e taken with a meaning different from its ac- • • LAURENT'S CASINO. ARGYLL .ROOMS, Great Windmill-street, St. James's, will RE-OPEN MIS .EVENING (LION• DAY, for the Wintcr Season. L;tirent's well-known and celebrated B md, piinciPal Cornet-d. Piston, bI. Roulcourt. During the recess the Rooms hlve been re-decorated. and many mprovements made, under the sole direction of Mr. G. F. Biyer. Doors open at lialf-past Eight, to commenc3 at icfne o'clock. Admission—ONE SHILLING. ...• (Th , e in d t e li tr mo3t bay 'd: ' .n.ilv '' I,lli/tell' 4 14 4 : . A " i::: 9 :17 11.i, ) 7 ,1 : Y- 2-. 15. < > _ T r- d 4 A - , „, , '4,1 . 0 ,x44 -« - 4 ,....,L, ,_,...: / 4 Q e -- N --,_ t• , - . ( , - -I.,3•l . '' , A' 4 ''s, ~., lCgAt., ; c ~,„ i ~, , .- 1 ,-• . . ''-- -- r-- qb\ , fr yf-z-_-, . 4 vs . ~:--,--. 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' l, - -V -' - • 1111!_•__ _. . . .. • eciet .ie and elute. attempt was .o injure the character of COY pe man. peers.) Id o not prequme to elite!. into the of Hungary. How. then, do I. judge a g, 2st worthy of the bespitedity and moral. once we give him ? I judge °Mint by the cm-. dentials he brings in the name of a whole natinti, and endorsed by the suffrages of a people.—(ebeers.) When fugitive sovereigns are driven from their chores by the execrations of their people to our shores, we throw open our vacant palace s for their reception— a word v ( g C a h i e n e s r t s t a h n e d hioasUpgitialtiCitri)e—soefndcllawrielnl ionnott_sbnyo. whena man arrives on our shores bearing not the curses but the blessings of his countrymen, I say that if England refuses a welcome to such a man, adieu for ever to that sympathy with nations and with nation e' rights which has hitherto been the roast of England.— (llear, hear, and loud cheers.) Bat I take no merit in sharing in these honours. Selfishness as a public man might. induce me, if I had no other motive, to he here to-day. But I am here speaking in the name Of the great majority of the people of this country. I say it advisedly, I know as to know ; and I say that this meeting, enthusiastic as it is, fairly represents a large mrjerity of the men, ay, and the women of this country.—(Loud cheers.) And newspaper can pretend in England ? Why is it that the name of Louis Kos efoury the cause of Hungary I would fain hope of the higher classes, one of whom we number among our visitors to-day ?It is because o t pp h ai e tnh fi iyo r n e f e ea i l d st es of the middle classes, and wishes of a great people, that he Ilse intellect to make him worthy of their confidence, and that he has y h o a i t, ) td , r p t r u o n b i a t lie is s hiisso b hfs e ueP l i acil e hr e bd - s e i d alt worthy to represent the wants and those qualities of the heart without which intellect would ee a curse.—(Hear, hear.) I confess I had formed a favourable opinion of the refugees from those that I have tee honeur to he acquainted with, obly th f e . r j e ud a g r i e ng fe o w f. stehheo refugeesa have h s..d have had. I have seen in their demeanour a manly fortitude in the midstof their • whichhs dietreas, a convinced me that they possess in a great degree those qualities of which Englishmen .are So justly proud. lam convinced if that " people mere than g th%n ate l r any other resemble the English and d Americans, the Hungarians are that people, and, n thpre sence of our friend among us an Neft .emen, of' England will enhance our res e t a i mong the people or hie People. It is impossible to hear him speal l : e t and neighbours speak of him, to hear his . friends here is a man who being thrown into r ut i:eelicg that highest posi tion, acted in a manner worthy of thar - and that the people who placed him in position were worthy of such a man. Now, it , ma a b~ asked, what particular resu l ts can flow from ou r ( 3 14nonstr tions of respect f or our f r i end ? l am seire they . not be quite barren of f ru i ts, if they afford him s will ome consolation for the hardships he has been obliged to undergo during the last t wo or three yeers. But there is more than that in the tribute of respect we have heard from his friends, and th ere is an additional passport to our favour in the malignity of his enemies, his enemies being the friends of despotism. —(Hear, hear.) Now, people will see how far the aspirations of Europe will go with his cause, and how far they may expect the support of Englishmen, or Americans, in their future proceedings._([fear.) Now, my illustrious friend stated, at the conclusion of his most eloquent address, that he wishes only for such a demonstration in this country as shall prevent Russia from invading his country, or from interfer ing with the settlement of its domestic affairs. Well, if there be one man who has a stronger opinion than another on the subject of non-intervention, I am that man. lam fanatical in that doctrine, because I think that there can be no vigour in manhood in the coun try which looks to the right or left for external aid, and is not allowed to develope its resources by its own internal working ; but I quite agree with my friend that a word spoken by England would bare an almost irresistible force in the councils of despotic sovereigns. I confess I hear with regret that the invasion of Hungary by Russia, the greatest scandal to civiliza tion in our day, should have been allowed to pass without an angry protest from this country. I stated that so long as the dispute lay between Austria and Hungary we should go no further than express our sympathy with the right, but from the moment that Russia interfered it became a changed question. Here was a semi barbarous Power coming down with its hordes to crush a more civilized country, and a strong protest from the Government and people of this country would have been of immense advantage. But what were the facts ? Other states were in the toils of a reaction, and the leading newspapers of this country not only uttered no protest, but actually ex pressed opinions in favour of the Russian cause.— (Hear, hear.) Well, then , I say that, were pu bli c opinion so far enlightened hat newspapers would not dare to falsify it by taking side with Russia, it would not require m any words from en English Foreign Miuister to make that opinion have weight with foreign despots.—(Hear, hear.) But if we wish our opinion to have weight, we must coins into court with clean bands. My efforts have been made to make us understand our duty with regard to inter ference in foreign countries. lam almost afraid to look back fur the last twenty years and see what has been our conduct. There was our,most wicked inter ference in the affairs of Portugal, where we bodily carried off the leaders of the people in order to sub serve the interests of the Court; ,and then there were our proceedings in Greece and in the affairs of Hol stein. I cannot find, then, that we have clean hands, and therefore my ad v i ce t o th e E ng li sh and American people—and I think there have been some symp toms of the latter people falling into the trap —may advice to them is, that they should promptly adopt the principle of non-intervention. When ford Grey came into office nonintervention was to be their motto, and yet, I believe that, from the passing of the Reform Bill there has been more intervention than in the time of the Tories. Let us, then, get to the sound principle, and then I believe that the word * Stop," applied to Russia, would be as conclusive as if we spoke with the voice of a thousand cannon.—(Hear, hear.) Gentlemen, my friend there is new to Eng land, but no doubt be that has gone through the toil and turmoil of public life knows that the threats of the enemies of liberty are the same in Austria as in England. He must expect to be assailed with every calumny by the organs of Russia, and will be accused of violating every commandment in the deses logue. The only regret will be that there is not an eleventh commandment, to charge him with breaking it.—(Laughter.) I myself have been accused of every crime short of actual murder ; but I Can assure you that in England these shafts of calumny have very little effect, so long as you have truth and jus tice on your side.—(Cheers.) Now, our friend tells us that be comes here on the principle of non-inter ference, and I think we owe him some explanation before he is fairly launched on the public gatherings that await him. Ile is anxious to avoid even the appearance of interfering in our domestic affairs, and under these circumstances I think it would be wrong for any political party to offer any act of special fraternization with our Hungarian friends or to claim any political identity.—(Cheers.) In short, I think I may once for all avow that there is nothing in the position of our friend to warrant any party claimitog political identity with him.—(Hear, bear.) He 'has told us that the movement of the Magyars was nist a movement having for its object organic change a i n the national institutions. It was a movement to in an_ taro the Constitution as it was, coupled with eettai n reforms which he was anxious to effect. I hope, our excellent friend the Consul from America, will. not think ill of our distinguished friend if I avow my be lief that the Hungarian movement was not a demo cratic movement solely, but a movement of the p e op l e with the aristocra c y at t h eir head to mainta in the national independence. Had it not been such a MOVE)... ment they could not have achieved what my friend has detailed to us this • evening. In short, we honour in him the cham • of pion a nation that is identified with constitutional institutions. (II ear.) He took the Con stitution as it had existed for 800 years, and therefore I see no reason to identify him with Whig, Tory, or Radical in • and singularly talented dd a ress, this great com munity will see t h at he is to be received on the part of the nation at large as representing an entire people, and that at no public meeting will any ques tion be introduced which he could not discuss with out incurring the appearance of that intervention which he is most anx i ous t o avoid.—(Efe hear.) 1 have nothing further to say, but thatfeel highl y gratified at the present meeting, and to express any opinion that the Mayor of Southampton has nobly ion the this • on occasion, done his duty in representing, _ of the people of public opinion of the large majority distinguished friend has this country; and when our passed from under this roof to the metropolis, I will leave h i m t o j u d g e, and his enemies to witness, whether the respect paid to him elsewhere does not justify the beginning made l,y the May or o f Southampton.--(Cheers.) American Consul next toast roee was the he a lth o f M r. C k y,the . Mr. CROSKEY, the Ameticanconno, in returning thanks, said, that he did not wish to take a very pro minent part in this demonstration which it was his wish should be purely British in its character. He wished that when the news of the reception given to Kossuth in this country went to the ether side of the Atlantic it should have all the value of spontaniety on the part of the British people. He felt sure that when their illustrious guest reached the shores of America he would be received by ail par ties, whether Whig or Democratic, as Lafayette t was received i n 1825— as t h e rat i on ' s h C e h y e e l r o s, 2 d law, he Ame orderer,ricans we re constitution n o Red a as Republicans, t g he n e b s as in of their lib er ti es : an d a lth oug h it ha d that un t I g s y s t still had he intended foughtt o instituteforthe constitutional a republic in rights of his nation—(Cheers) —and as such had e eI,AUTION.-In consequence of several parties A—.) selling a SaUctiunder • the appellation , of.'•"ItELTSII," A. SOYEIt respectfully acquaints the nobility, and public, that the only Relish. made+ by bird has h:s Portrait on the Bottle, and also the names of his vi - llsale.agents, GROSSE and BLACKWELL. Gore 'Muse', Kensington, April 22, 1851. - • ,GAME SEASON.—CROSSE and _BLACK WELL, Purveyors in Ordinary by Appointment to her Ma jest, , beg respectfully to inform the Nobility and Gentry that. they continue to manufacture the celebrated 50110 SAUC, which will be found superior for every description of Game ; alto their im proved Essence of real Gorgona Anchovies, Dinmore's Essence of Shrimps for boiled and fried Fish ; Royal Table Sauce, Sir Robert Peel's Sauce, for general purposes, Anchovy Paste, Strasburg rotted Meats, &c. The whole of the above, together with their superior _ _ Tickles, may be obtained of all the principal Sauca 'Vendors througi: out the Kingdom. Manufactory, 21, Soho-square, London. Established 1706. GENTLEMAN'S HERALD of FASHION, NOVEMBER, One Shilling, contains all the Winter Fashions —a magnificent colonud Giant Plato, two feet long, for windows -30 Models and Patterns of Greatcoats, Paletots, Cloaks, Dress, Frock, Riding, and Shooting Coats, Waistcoats, Trousers, Youths' Jackets, &c., all of unequalled novelty, and two full-sized Patterns of a new Paletot and a Greatcoat, with full descriptions, directions for cutting, and other important practical information. Post free, six stamps extra, G. Berger, riolywell•street, Strand, and all Booksellers. • IN SIX LANGUAGES-FORTIETH EDITION. CONTAINING THE REMEDY FOR THE PREVENTION OF DISEASE. Illustrated by One Hundred Anatomical Coloured Engravings on Steel. ON PHYSICAL DISQUALIFICATIONS, GENERATIVE INCA PACITY, AND IMPEDIMENTS TO MARRIAGE. • A New and Improved Edition, enlarged to 196 pages, price 2s. 6d. ; by post, direct from She Establishment, 3s. fid, is postage stamps. All Communications being strictly confidential, the Authors have discontinued the publi hing of cases. 7111 E SILENT FRIEND: a Medical Work on _.ll. the exhaustion and physical decay of the system, produced by excessive indulgence, the ‘onsequ-ne,s of infection, or the abuse of mercury, with explicit directions for the use of the preventive lotion, followed by observations on the Married State, and the disqualifica tions which pnvent it. Illustrated by 100 Coloured Engravings. By 11. and L. PERRY and Co., 19, Berners-street, Oxford-street, London. Published by the Authors, and sold by Strange, 21, Paternoster row : Hannay, 63, and Sanger, 150, Oxford•street ; and Gordon, 146, Leadenhall-street, London. l'eaT I —Treats of the anatomy and physiology of the reproduc tive system, and is illustrated by 28 Coloured Engravings. PART IL—Treats of the consequences resulting from excessive in dulgence, and their lamentable effects on the system, producing mental and bodily weakness, nervous excitemen t, and generative in capacity, Illustrated by 10 Explanatory Engravings. PART lll.—Treats of the disease resulting from infection, either in the primary or secondary form, and contains explicit directions for their treatment. This section is illustrated by 62 coloured En gravings. Patty IV.—Contains a Remedy for the Prevention of Disease by a simple application, by which the danger of infection is obviated. This important part of the work should not escape the reader's notice. PART V.—ls devoted to the consideration of Marriage, and its du ties. The causes of unproductive union are also considered, and the whole subject critically and philosophically inquired into. 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FIFTY COLOURED ENGRAVINGS ON STEEL. Just published, in French, English, German, Dutch, Spanish, and Italian, in a Scaled Envelope, 23. 6d., or post-free from the Author for Forty-two Stamps, ELF-PRESERVATION; a Medical Treatise on the Physiology of Montage, and on the Secret Infirmities and Disorders of Youth and Maturity, usually ac quired at an early period of life, which destroy the physical said mental powers, diminish and enfeeble the natural feelings, and ex haust the vital energies of Manhood ; with Practical Observations on the certain Prevention and successful Treatment of Nervous Debi lity, Local and Constitutional Weakneas,""Byph'ilik - Strieture, and aIT Diseases and derangements resulting from Indiscretion, as adopted by Lallemand. Ricord, and other eminent members of the faculty of France. With Fifty coloured Engravings, illustrating the Anatomy, Physiology, and Diseases of the Reproductive Organs, explaining their structures, uses, and functions, and the various injuries that are produced in them by solitary habits. excesses, and infection. By SAMUEL LA'MERT, M.D., 37, BEDFORD-SQUARE, LONDON. Doctor of Medicine, Matriculated Member of the University of Edin burgh, Honorary Member of the London Hospital Medical Society, Licentiate of Apothecaries' Hall, London, Member of the Hunterlan :Medical Society of Edinburgh, &c., Eze. This work contains a plain and complete description of the ana tomy and physiology of the reproductive organs, and of their relative conditions in health and disease. Dr. La'Blert, who has taken the highest medical honours, as evidenced by the diplomas and testimo nials inserted in the work, is the only legally qualified medical men who has exclusively, and for many years, devoted his studies to the treatment of these complaints. He may be consulted with advan tage by all those whose constitutions may have become debilitated through secret practices acquired in youth, or by the excesses of later years, whereby the pleasures of life are marred, the objects of marriage frustrated, and existence itself rendered a term of unceas ing misery and regret. Published by the Author, and may be had of J. Gilbert, 49, Pater noster-row ; Hannay, 63, Oxford-street : Starie, Titchborne-street, Haymarket; Gordon, 146, Leadenhall-street; Mann, 23, Cornhill ; or free by post for f.rty-two stamps, from the author's residence, who may be consulted on these disor ders personally, or by letter, daily, from Ten till Two, and from Six till Eight. THE ARMY. Four troops of the 4th Queen's Own Light Dra goons marched into the west square of the Royal Artillery barracks at Woolwich, under the command of Major Halkett, Lieutenant-Colonel Lord George Augustus Frederick Paget being on leave. The ex cellent brass band of the Royal Horse Artillery went as far as Blackheath to meet the troops, and played, alternately with their own brass band, appropriate tunes during their march into the garrison. The other two troops of the 4th Light Dragoons remain at Harripton Court to do duty there, and will be re lieved, when necessary, by two troops from head quarters at Woolwich. The detachment, consisting of four rank and file of the 17th Lancers, left at Woolvvich in charge of seven sick horses on the march o thfit regiment for Canterbury, will be attached to the 4:th Light Dragoons until further orders. The sec(mi division of the 17th Lancers, under the com mand of Major Brett, left Woolwich for Canterbury on Friday morning, accompanied by the staff and band of the regiment. The dismounted men of the corps, and women and children, proceeded by steamer to Herne Bay, and thence to Canterbury. "ROYAL ARTILLERY. - GENERAL ORDER. " Deputy-Adjutant-General's Office, " Woolwich, Oct. 23. battalion e " His Lordship the Master-General—has be Andrew provi sionally, .en . pGlreeaesend to be b a e pp a o d i jnuttant t Second Captainth e 1 t b under the regulations in the General Order of February 5, 1846, vice Goodenough, posted to the Horse Artillery. "In consequence of the foregoing, Second Ca p tain n Moubray is posted to C a p tain A. P . Wapillon . p , s company, 11th battalion, vice Green. "J. E. Jorms, Colonel, Assistant-Adjutant- General." The baggage of Captain J. W. Domville's com pany, 10th battalion, and other detachments of the Royal Artillery under orders toembark in the Tyne troop and store ship fo r a passage e to Barbadoes, is to be put on bard that vessel at Woolwich Dockyard, today (Monday, the 27th inst.), and the company and detachment will embark early to-morrow morn ing. About 35 feet of the after-deck of the Tyne has been fitted up for officers' cabins. Lieutenant Orme, of Major the lion. R. Spencer's company, 9th battalion, is to do duty with the Field B • atteries until further orders. Lieutenant R. Oldfield, of Captain Domville's Com pany , being u nder orders for embarcation, will be reli e ved from battalion duty by Lieutenant Gabbett. Captain Riddles' company, 6tb battalion, having completed a course of repository instruction, will be inolaced on the roster for duty, and the sinnednoo•commis u)e officers and gunners and drivers selected for in struction will commence a course of laboratoiy on Monday, the 27th inst. Captain Ga . ' 'will be taken off mbier s coman, Bth battalion, . 0 duty to complete itsof repository in course struction ; and C n sth battalion, sill Captain Fitzgerald's comp7.Y, be tween guard d resume its repository instruction uty, commencing on the 27th inst. COURSING DISASTER.--At n conning Claydon last week, one of Mr. W. Mason's dogs', of n a ilway. hill, was killed by a train on the Buckingham . lnr e • the Two dogs were crossing the line after a hare at the instant _ s gather K in n g oiv a l t . train was approachirt. r ' and although the driver blew 11 whistle, and did his best to avo'd anintals cut in two. The other pursued and caught the hare. or El b- AN EDITOR'S REvENG 6.--A. Donegal pap -- ,; u ' lishes a short paragraph descriptive of the Earl of 12,1111 visit to his estates in that quarter. His Lordship, it ` penis ' Bar addressed his tenants at great length; but, sa ys the shannon:Herald," As his Lordship never had sufficient pa triotismwas to subscribe to his county paper we shall not occupy our columns in publishing his speech. , 41, G -• • ceptation in other coun t r i es . A n d ea:toast add, that although the people were not by the 4isseeatet constitu tion allowed tb .speak 'for thernsely*iitill:we always found among the aristocracy genftus and valiant men, ready to stand ferth es the z chattlpions of their country sod the rights of humanitea-epheirs.) To enable them to do so, thy had fa:lined two institu tion—one was' what I" may call tbVParliement of lltiogery, and the other was the county municipal institutions ; which latter, more - then the Parliament, were the safegtfarda of the Eights of the people, be cause these county institutions were so framed that they could be only media through Whia Me Govern ment could convey orders to the magistrates and other oflicere. These county Meeting& were com• posed ofercdelemen who resided in the counties, and in some counties amounted to twentyafiee ar thirty thousand, every one of whom had the right of voting at elections for magistrates who were the only executive power of the country. If the Government wanted any order 4e:tented, it must be done" by the municipal ma gistrate; but he could hot come into immediate orders in the firstitietauce to , the cattetat contact with the Gtivernment, `Who- must send their meeting. Such meetings had a right to dik . U4 the orders of . Government, and more than one oaf) bad 'occurred, in which the melee was not forwilided,to the magis- Irate for. execution; but 'a , remonstrance :Feet to the Government for sending it. They formed thus a strong harrier against the encreachments" of the Go vernment; and no country has nelded such a barrier more thUn Hungary, for more than three centuries the hotue of Ilapsbutg had not hadit its, bead a man who was a friend to pelitical freedorn.—(Loud cheers.) Now, the house of Heeshrtrg has ru led in Hungary for these three centuries, - nek i, 37 , conquest, 1 , but by the free choice of the , a: of without conditions, but firmly bound ts fit'• the chief feature of which' was, that when the King was ad mitted to power in the order of his lineal succession, he was to rule and govern Hungary by means of its own public institutions, and eccording to its own laws ; he swore solemnly to do so, and prayed to the eternal God to bless him and his race, as he was true to his oath. This was a resume of the facts so far. Well, out of thirteen kings—out of the thirteen kings we had of this house and dynasty, no one who knows anything of history can charge me with exaggeration, when I say that their rule was one of continual per jury.—(Kossuth spoke very earnestly and with emo tion, dropping his voice so that the close of the sen tence was not audible at the. end of the table, and some person asked, " A rule of what ?") He exclaimed, of perjury, gentlemen—(Loud cheers) —that is the word—perjury.H(Cheers for some moments at his emphatic delivery of the word.) Gen tleman, I am a plain man, and call things by their right names.—(Cheers and laughter.) Now when the Hungarian nation elected the head of the house of Hapsburg as her sovereign, the country contained upwards of 4,000 German geographical square miles, which, I am informed, is equal to about 100,000 Eng lish square miles, and fifteen millions of people, no. small or insignificant realm, as you will admit.— (Hear, bear.) At that time, too, the house of Haps burg ruled constitutionally in all their other pro vinces, but subsequently those provinces lost their rights ; and, through the whole of the three centu ries, the direction of the ambition of the house of Hapsburg has been to obtain undisputed absolute dominion over all their territories. Shortly before the Pesth struggle there was not a single province of the Austrian empire that had a cons:itution, the am bition of the house of Hapsburg having absorbed the constitutional rights of all. Our constitutional rights were not absorbed, because we did not belong to the Austrian empire, nor bad we any connexion with it, except such as, that of Hanover with this country, with this exception, that the line of succes sion was not limited in the same manner. We adminis tered a coronation oath, settieg forth that there was to be no connexion between Hungary and any other province, and that while we acknowledged the same sovereign, our rights were to be preserved, and we were to be governed solely by our own laws and customs.—(Hoer, hear.) We also provided that, in case the sovereignty should, in the line of succession, fall into the hands of a child the same course should not be adopted as in the case of Austria. In such a contingency the regent of Austria would be some elder member of the royal family; but we provided that a Hungarian palatine should be appointed, so as that our constitutional rights should not be absorbed. These rights were also protected by our municipal institutions, which, with an inherent strength that never could be completely broken, steadily re sisted the encroachments of.- the Cre.4 e eePerhaps I may illustrate the defensive stre s of these institutions by alluding to the siege of Saragossa by Napoleon. When Napoleon had battered down the walls, he was as far from success as ever, because he had to fight single battles with the citizens in every street. So it was in. Hungary with her municipal institutions.--(Cheers.) I remember an occasion when the house of Hapsburg, in defiance of the Parliament, levied troops from one to two-and-a-half and raised the taxes ti me s as much as they were before, and w h en t h e m ajority of over fifty-two of ou r count i es , i n fl u enced by terror and every other means at the disposal of the Government, submitted to the encroachment. At that time there ware only ten or twelve comitats that resisted, and the resistan ce o f even th ese few was as effective as that of the peopl e o f S ara ossa.— (Loud cheers.) By these means w e preservegd through all encroachments some shadow o f i n d epen d ence , but the Austrian Government having o bt a i ne d a b so lute power in their other provinces, took every means , from open violence to the most insidiou s f rau d s, to overthrow our municipal institutions. They fomented our quarrels, undermined our national character, impo verished our country, and corrupted our nobles. Our Parliament, which ought to be convened once in three years was not convened for twenty, and so arbitrary government went on, until at last we became aware that from 300,000 to 500,000 no bl es wou ld not be s th u e ffi d c e ie s n po t ti t c o t d e e n fe d n e d nei t e h s e o r f ig A h u t s s troia f . country n the o m this from point dates our struggles which h ave now l as t e d for about twenty-eight years. We d ec id e d t h a t ou r best safe guard would be to inspire a ll th e pe ople with the sentiments of patriotism, by g i v i ng a ll an equal in terest in constitutional ri g ht s .—(L ou d c heers.) That was the direction of publi c op i n i on i n Hungary in the year 1825. We f e lt th e neaositY the more, because, although we had aboard orcoun cil of government which by law was respon sible to the country, and were bound not to carry into execution any order even of the sovereign, which was contrary to our laws, still we knew that there was no real responsibility in this council, because no cor rduepatle b ol o d a y y c h a e n ni b e e d m e a r d e s e p t o o n e f i e h e l l e r , e h s u p t o n w s h i b e Il i l i the t y . Indivi- Govern ment becomes collective responsibility vanishes. We all Government, ; and feeling thatwhich 50 m o ,eo s o t eor nseenalococtptbhelfledre.o:_bra. could u l t a h enno t all saw, therefore, that our rights and privileges were vanishing under the machinations of the Austrian effec tuallyin resist such encroachments, we proposed to give to the whole fifteen millions of our people an interest in constitutional rights, and a motive for defending eceterhhftpat every peasant should them. The peasantry must form an important consi deration in every country, but dou c b o ly iu s lt o ry in , Hungary, which which was and is chiefly an agricultural country. The condition of our peasantry became the first topic with our reformers, who felt that our gifted by nature, could never be made the earthly paradise it ought to he except by free labourers enjoy ing constitutional rights ; and seeing that our pea sant had to work for his landlord 104 days in the year, to which must be added Sundays, festivals, and winter, and had to give the ninth of his produce to the seigneur, the tenth to the bishop, we fel ( t c t h h e a e t r t s h .) is , w rh as e a condition h i rights ous e, and ws: oi t cw h h e dc p eog r n i rs n ei c se i ts - s. princi ples of justice,—(Gear, hear.) The first thing, then, himself fr o e ff e o th f e his feudal and I ca B p 3 i 2 ta t l o o l f B3 h 6 is , i t n h g at this power should be r i l w w t e n h ef w o o t didr h al m l sey proposed longwofhaeos elected oceatvereldiri in the mt washeemancipat e e nt, L o wno members, hitwYhi `haie the right to make dues.sei gn o r i A s lt firstburd w e n e s p rboyp oileda independent of the will of the landlord, but were op posed by the House of Lords, until at last, by the influence of Government, it was reduced to the pri vilege of purchasing freedom with the consent of the landlord. That modified measure was carried by the Commons and Lords, but was refused by the Re gent, who was thus at issue with the people on this great question in 1836. I should state that the members of the Commons voted as they were in structed by the comitats, and therefore it was towards the latter that the intrigues of the Government were principally directed. They could not corrupt them by means of the Count Palatine, who being by office president of the House of Lords, could not intrigue with the county meetings, and therefore other persons were selected to carry into the county meetings every species of corruption.—(Hear.) They appointed an administrator in every c ount y , who should newr leave the county, but be present at every meeting, control every act, and corru p t ever y troublesome member, in order that the comitats mi g ht become at last the mere instruments and tools Or Government. It was this system that we o pp osed with all our strength of mind and body, but with no n arrow v iew to the p r i v il eges o f o ur own class. We wanted these institution s to be independent in order that we alight 113 N 44, 9 OCTOBER 27, 185;. reform our system for the benefit of the entire people. (Loud cheers.) Bat the more we developed our views of reform, the more actively the Government set their administrators to work throughout the country, and that was our condition u p t o the diet of Oct. or Nov. 1847,'a year or so before the French revolution. I wish to show that in Hungary we wore not revolu tionists—l am not blaming revolutions—but the Hungarians were engaged . in no secret conspiracy, but at public meetings, and in an open and constitu tional way, struggled manfully for their rights.— (Hear, hoar.) I myself had the honour to he elected a member of this Parliament of 1847, for the metro politan county of Peeth, when the Government of the day did everything possible to prevent my election. The good sense of the nobles, however, carried me in triumph.—(Cheers.) The first question I proposed, according to the instructions I had received from my constituents, was that our mu nicipal institutions should be restored to their original purity, that the system of administrators should be abolished ; and that until these measures should be carried no taxes should he voted. The Houses of Lords and Commons were at issue en this question, discussing it for upwarde of two months, and remained in disagreement. I should' mention that it was necessary that both Houses should agree upon a measure before it was laid before the King, but there was no limit to the communication between the two Houses. The measure had not a majority in the Lords, because it contained so many functionaries appointed by Govern ment and persons aspiring to be functionaries, but still I have the gratification of knowing that it was supported by many of the most independent of tb,e lords of Hungary, amongst whom was my lamented and unfortunate friend Louis Bathyany. Still cor ruption went on, and I felt at last tea - at our only course was to apply ourselves at once to the chief source of evil. On the head of the King of Hungary rests two crowns, the one constitutional and the other absolute, and these two could never agree together. Which ultimately prevails in the struggle history tells in many a dark page. I proposed therefore that, as the house of Hapsburg declined to restore the rights of !Hungary out of deference to the people of Vienna, it was our duty, as the elder brother in the national family, that the people of Vienna shculd also get franchises. I believe thee' no just man will say I was wrong in that proposition, which was universally accepted. I was not planning revolution ; that is an accusation which I know will fiud no echo in the breast of any just or generous man.—(Cheers.) My speech on the subject was read in all the coffee-houses of Vienna, news of the French revolution arrived, and the Vien nese rose. That was the Austrian revolution, and I must frankly own that I immediat e ly d ec id e d not to be carried away by the excitement of the time, but to take the reins of government into my own hands, and to avail myself of the opportunity that God had given, not Hungary made.—(Cheers.) The first thing I proposed was the emancipation of the peasantry, and of course, under the circumstances, it was carried unanimously by both Houses.—(Hear, hear.) Still I was anxious not to hurt the interests of any person, but rather to spare those who, although not quite national in their origin, had yet in course of time be come interlaced with the fortunes of a great many people. I proposed, and my proposal was adopted, that peasants should be free from all duties, free with out paying—liberty is not a thing to be paid for.— (Cheers.) But I proposed at the same time that the seigneurs should get indemnification, not from the peasant but from the land. Our country has large re sources, which by good management would be more than enough to give full and entire compensation to the nobles. I engaged my honour and my oath to give this indemnification, and it was carried in Parliament. As I stated before, the poor people had every duty but no rights, and I proposed that rights should at once be conceded, and that every man possessing the franchise should, according to his means, contribute to the public necessities. This was carried unanimously. The third plan was, that the people should be ad mitted immediately to all rights of franchise, not only as to the election of members of Parliament, but also for magistrates and other public functionaries. But now, when all the people were admitted to the fran chise, half a million of persons could not be convoked on our plan, and therefore I proposed that every community should select a person to represent them. These were my principles.—(Cheers.) I made no encroachment on men's rights, either in their family, or in communities. I wished that the Government should be sufficiently powerful for the public neces sity, and to enforce obedience to the law, but not to interfere with the social or municipal rights of men. We proposed further that as councils of government could not be made responsible, the executive should he managed by members responsible to Parliament. These were the proposals which were carried out, with several others, with the details of which I shall not de tain you. We established a responsible Ministry, eman cipated the peasantry, ordained that the nobles should participate with the peasantry in all public duties, nd that all should ha - ve the franchise both for Mem.: hers of Parliament and for the county meetings. These laws were brought by a deputation, headed by the Archduke Palatine, up to Vienna. _ ie asked in the name of the future of Hungary and of the peace of Austria, that these terms should be granted. We were ordered to bring our claims before the Emperor of Austria, and also to ask him to give to our f e tt e r e d brethren of Austria their rights. At that time there was doubt and hesitation in every country except this, which, having made one glorious revolution, finds the principles then established sufficient to carry out every necessary change. Here, then, everything was quiet, while on the continent all was movement. The Government hesitated to concede these just claims. I went myself to the Imperial Palace, and told the Emperor that if he persisted I could not guarantee what would be the consequence, with these movements in Europe, and when the people of Hun gary saw their just claim resisted. They told me the claims would be conceded if Vienna could only be kept quiet, and that it should not appear as if the house of Hapsburg had been compelled to be just. It was one of those curious examples of the vicissitudes of human life, in which myself, an humble son of modest Hungary, was in a position to hold the destinies of the house of Haps burg and all its crowns in these hands. (Kossuth here made a powerful impression by the energy of his manner, stretching out both his hands as he finished the sentence.) I said, "Be just to my father land and I will give peace and tranquillity. to Vienna." They promised to be just, and before twenty-four hours I gave peace and tranquillity to Vienna—(Loud cheers)—and before the Eternal God, who will make responsible my soul—before history, the independent judge of events—l have a right to say, that the house of Hapsburg owes its existence as a dynasty to me.—(Tremendous cheering.) At last the sanction of the Government was given to these laws ; but while we were receiving the promises of the Emperor in one room, the Archduchess Sophia, the mother of the present King and sister of the last, was in another plotting with Metternich how to get rid of these pro mises. —(Hear, hear.) In a few weeks the King came to Presburg, when I was first minister, an office which I was forced to accept ; for I can appeal to the public knowledge of my nature, of my enemies and of my friends, that I always considered power as a burden. Before we went to Vienna for sane. tion to the law appointing responsible ministers, I addressed the people of Presburg, I took my poor friend Louis Bathyany—(Kossuth was here affected to tears)—by the hand and said to the people, "Don't cheer me, he must be the first Presi dent of Hungary." He declined unless I would enter office with him, and thus I was forced to enter.— (Hear, hear.) In a few days after the Serbs revolted, stirred up as it appeared by the Camarillo of Vienna. They took for pretext that by ancient diplomas, that part of Hungary which they occupied to the amount of two or three hundred thousand people had been given to them. Nobody denied this, but they insisted that it should be politically separated from Hungary and form a separate banat. Now, although this banat in which they lived contained 1,300,000 people, the Serbs number only 300,000, who speak the Walls chian tongue , _ the remainder of the people speaking German. Ih 3 Government of which I was a member seeing that there must be some plot in all this, con sidered that we were bound to suppress this revolt. Besides I should state that one of the chief political manoeuvres of Metternich was to oppress one nation by means of another. One army was drawn out of the land, part in Bohemia, and part in Italy, while we had in Hungary Germans, Croats, Poles, and \V al lacks. At the head of this revolt was the Ban of Croatia, and they finished by declaring their inde pendence. We, the llungarian Ministers, entreated the King to give his consent to convoke the Parlia. ment, in order that means might be obtained to sup. press the revolt. I, the Mini s t er o f H ungary nom; nated by the King, stood beside the Archduke Palatine when he gave the order.—(Hear hear.) The King fled to Icspruck, and a deputati on there, inviting him t o come to Buda, and rciyonwteh n e t loyalty of the people. We promised to defend him against all the world —and the Hungarians have proved that they can defend what they have romised to defend. — (Chcers.) I a l so stood beside the Arch duke Palatine when he read the solemn edict of the King, condemning the machinations of the Croats and Serbs, and stating that he had given orders to his Ministers in Hungary to put down the revolt. Ia posed it to Perliament, the same edict .he called upon his faithful Par wu o e:d a s nz w i lae h n ad l e b ia e s n iarne:A of Hungary to levy an army, and to pro vide means t o eareron the war. it, was who pro s won, opi) e a d n d i t n h that thespeech,. Government but I hal hardly said a few h supplies granted at onoe. While these matters were going on ne we art ived from Italy Volt the battle of Vienna were now in • • - a position to consider the means of crushing Hungary. A proclamation was issued asking Jellachich, who had been proclaimed a traitor a ndt the by the King, to go against Hungary, calling t him a friend. Surely there is not an tlones man in the world who will not condemn that.--(lleac hear.) Jellachich came on with 30,000 mcn , but we beat him, taking two armies and one general, our only force being the undisciplined people armed with scythes. He then asked for a truce, and two days were given him, and i n th e meantime he broke hi word and escaped. We f o ll owe d him • I 8 was then President of the Council, the Ministryl ' • laving resigned in consequence of the dissolution of Parliament before the arrangement of the budget, which was against the Constitution , which provided that the Parliament should not separate without arranging the budget. In addi tion to this violation of constitutional rights the King makes his alter ego, giving to him the powe'r to gevern Hungary, of Jeliachich, the ma ns whom he had proclaimed as a traitor. We said we would not tike the traitor as governor, and that the Parlia ment could not be dissolved, because it had voted no budget. We declared that the order for dissolution had not been signed by the responsible officer, and that therefore the Parliament must sit. I had then the honour to he President of the Provisional Go vernment, and I ordered Jellachich, who bad escaped towards Vienna, to be followed. When he came to the frontiers of Austria, I sent cotnrnissineters to the Government, demanding from the general of the Austrian army that they should respect the laws of neutrality towards us, and not give any shelter to the revolted, but they not only protected him, but per mitted him to join in the operations of the siege of Vienna. These two armies came to Hungary under Windiechgratz ' calling us r e b e l s an d s l aves . We struggled, and fought battles—history tells how.— (Loud cheers.) But still one thing I must add, that although we were victors, defeating the imperial armies in .several battles—although the Emperor of Austria had issued a proclamation on the 4th March, 1849, in which, relying on the false report of a general of a victory that never occurred, he declared by a single scratch of his pen that the nationality of Hungary was blotted out, that its Constitution was to be torn up, and that henceforth Hungary was to be incorporated with the Austrian empire, to be ruled by his good will and pleasure—notwithstanding all this, I say, still we did not proclaim a rupture with the house of Hapsburg until I received certain intelligence that Russian in tervention had been decided upon and accepted.— (Hear, hear.) And, lem sorry to add, that we also got information that against this intervention we had no help in the world—from nobody —no, not one. -- (Here, overcome by irrepressible emotion, the voice of M. Kossuth faltered, he burst into tears, and for some moments was incapable of proceeding, while a burst of sympathy broke from the assembly. As soon as he had recovered he proceeded, still agitated.) Then I considered the matter in my conscience, and came to the conclusion that either my nation must submit to over throw, and to an end of its life, without even trying to save ourselves, or, if we were not cowards and base enough to commit such suicide, some reward was ne cessary to justify the struggles and sacrifices of the people. And I proposed that if we were to contend against two great empires —if there was nobody to help us, nobody to prevent P as k ew it sc b, as h e h a d promised, treading on the neck of Hungary—if we were to struggle for our liberties, as we had once struggled for th e Christian liberties of Europe, then I proposed, as a reward, the in dependence of Hungary, and my proposal was accepted.—(Loud cheers.) That is a statement of what occurred, and you all know what was the result. How we fared let me not say; it is too deep matter for sorrow. This much only will I say, that although forsaken by the whole world, I am to this day confident that we would have been a match for the combined forces of the two despotic powers ; but it is my fault and my weakness that as governor of Hungary, having the lead in this great movement, I had not art enough to fight with equal arms the dupli city of Russia; you know how he introduced treason into our counsels. Had I only been prepared for this treason, all would certainly not have failed.—(Hear, bear.) But the result of what has occurred is, that the. house of Hapsburg, as a dynasty, exists no more. It merely vegetates at the whim of the mighty Czar— (A laugh)—to whom it has become the obedient servant.—(Hear, hear.) But if the people of Eng land only decided that Russia should not set her foot on the neck of Hungary, if they would only resolve to say "stop" to Russia, and nothing more, we might still be happy. Hungary would have knowledge, patriotism, loyalty, and courage enough to dispose of its own domestic matters, as it is the sovereign right of every nation to de.—(Hear.) And now, gentle men, I trust you will excuse me if I have not answered your expectations, if I have tired you.—(No.) My intention was to show you that the cause of my poor country is worthy your generous sympathy, be cause we have struggled for a national existence, which when once lost, there is no resurrection any more for a people. This is the cause for which I ask your generous sympathy, and which I am enabled to lay before you here through the generous hospita lity of the Mayor of Southampton. He has acted the part of a kind and generous friend to one so undeser ving as myself. He was a father to the unfortunate, and the protector of suffering humanity. Happy the realm where such a man can rise from the people by his own perseverance, his own integrity, his own energy. It is the glory of England that such a man rising in such a manner can enjoy the honour and confidence of his countrymen. Let me then, while expressing my humble and everlasting thanks for the kind sentiments entertained towards me, propose to you, with the deepest affection, the . health of the Mayor of Southampton.—(Cheers.) The MAYoR returned thanks, and gave the healthy of Lord D. Stuart, Mr. Cobden, and the Liberal Members of Parliament. KOSSUTH interrupted the proceedings for a mo ment to explain that in Hungary there was no aristo cracy of race, but simply one of birth. The Magyars, who numbered about eight millions, had noblemen manufacturers and peasants among them the same as the other races. Lord D. STUART rose to return thanks for the Libe ral Members of the House of Commons. He es teemed it a very great privilege to be present on that occasion to hear from their illustrious guest such a speech as it had seldom been his lot to listen to.— (Hear, hear.) It was to him a source of unspeakable delight to see a man illustrious in the world's history seated safely among them at that hospitable board—a board worthy to entertain him—(Cheers)—to know that he could move as a free man on this free soil, and to contrast our present feelings with what were felt a frw months ago when his life was demanded by his vindictive enemy, and only defended by a magnani mous but not very powerful sovereign.—(llear, hear.) He knew that he was lingering in a dungeon, far away from the civilised world, and, therefore, he (Lord Dudley Stuart) delighted to see him here safe from the malignancy of his enemies. —(Cheers.) Now that he was out of the power of his enemies, they gratified their malignancy by hanging him in effigy, and at last had suborned people in this country to represent him as a bad man in private life, and a dan gerous one in public. He could not help giving vent to his feelings at the happy change, and he hoped that, in future, both the House of Commons and the people would be better informed on these matters.—(Cheers.) Mr. COBDEN said—Mr. Mayor and gentlemen, I was rusticating in a neighbouringstue,rracsnotodhufenfatalymra,bmooreeoue' more es e r I have been seeking som e t ob e f na usually laborious, ob a uo f usuallysessio more unprofitable, pleas ing nature, such as Entertaining friends who came up to town to see the Exhibition, when I heard of Kos suth's arrival. I mention these facts, because i t t h j e us r t e i : g on the spot to witness cfieepstnlione fgoirvennettobeoilnir distinguished visitor.—(Cheers.) lint, ge n tl emen, the moment I received, in my some what outlandish retirement, the news of his arrival in England, I s t ar t e d at once to pay him my humble doubt his respects. N ot that I had any aboutre ception at Southampton --.not that I feared any want of zeal and enthuziasm among the people ; but be cause I saw an attempt made by a portion of the press of this country upon a man who, after escaping the pl o t s an d snares of Austria, the scaffold, and the dangers of a barbarous climate, was about to visit our hospitable shores. I saw that an attempt was being made in England—hospitable England—to destroy, not the life, but what he valued more dearly —the reputation of this man ; and from the moment I saw that dastardly attempt I determined to be here, to show these calumniators that, if these slanders reach his character, it shall be only through ourselves.—(Loud cheers.) We owe this not only to our illustrious guest and the country which he re presents—not only to that great realm, America, whose guest I may still say he is, and whom I see hero represented by its worthy Consul, but we owe it to ourselves—to every man who has a regard for the character of this nation, that we should come forward and vindicate ourselves from the charge of having a 0 4 6 0 6 0 ,14 P y- 000 , if ' PIY °°