The Sun. — London, England, 1851-05-03 00:00:00

:1111 * 40--‘---cg 7"---t---41-4-1 , • ' .o. r • v _ ) ‘,.,. 4;1 4,1 3‘ . 4.4 1 ,54z: 1 'e , - 3101k 'lr • "T'''i t ( h r,.., L 7 * ••••••,:•-,• 7 /1 .1 Va. s '•:• ; p , • , . ; • (, , , 4 1111 '111P. " 40' • • ` e .t, c - 5 0 ' •- I,llllllll '‘ • 41, • SA. - - • • " EASTERN COUNTIES RAILWAY TIP TO CAMBRIDGE. On each SUNDAY, CHEA cA P nnie TRIP TO CAMBRIDGE. On each SINDAy, cimniencing May 4,1 85 1, a SPECIAL TRAIN Will leave Rishops,gate Station at 8 15 a.m., arriving at Cambridge 4 9 6 5 a.m., returning at 6 p.m., and due in London at 7 45 p.m. Fares to Cambridge and Pack. First Class, Ss. ; Second Class, 6s. ; Third Class, 4s. By order, C. P. RONEY, Secretary. Nshopsgate Station. to the 122 e Archbishop t Rev. Prelate ruly Christian precisely be d forbearance against him. bat without of Parliament , net himself as :h he had al ;ould be said could weaken Bich he be of his own )irit of Scrip ' his venerable and epitets at 'hich belonged eed to defen d bury from the r. He thoughts t propos ed tof ther than tue to know fr t directly for' hat can" er ds T he Imo • _ A had offer 1 0 Henry V I . 1 ; t. Ile shoo shat it less a id • ongly 1 the rr won in nof which be • Le could devise, re i g n Depa rt• any alteration assengers froin ;ral passengers • were not only ended and they unpleasantry. different parts l i t on enter -3 the or ono 5 passing 0 11 Is returning to Ppes red, ,tboo • try, wag &boo- • ea ,nce than t m oil • Whe [her the Nobie ent had tensed this intones' quite unnecer t on lan ding 0 0 is enacted that is vessel should sport or doing is should shoif e et his nam 3ags was all thst to be 011 were requ ire , ' illy inopPelf 3andoned. 0 Sborebou ne s nobody tb er , or Folkeet o o l_jec_ h' t toe 6l; 'ith good se' toned. CA. trent i on of tbe • 1Y presented 10 passengers 01/ ilso, to ask IP it whether there table a copY o f 3 Mayer of he late late Ecittat'd of that to tal. toped the B ig! !! a' than 200,0uv year, and for the Woo t to prevent the inc h reason t° 30 ObjeCtiOo ‘C) d Learned 0011'. regretted WO id they were I° autbOritiell e they isfc port" re examined .14 tb furnished ty and nad a) )1114es which till Id of occurred revious topic o f at the langtAPA ' • a his letter, sa shild _beloogirg do so. SOO • 0 0 r law t a repaedl• le :L or d at We 'as prepared t o (ember that the .ouse at its i lia riety of subjects • no referen gas course course irregular. Tbe sent had alreacli I be contrail ° ear.) what occatsioo rward the Iff " ‘ i e° of " Order. 1 .."' ,ancellor of th e d into differ eol Id houses, o u chSeotland)...ett, year and OW .duty? EQUER id is i net i on betwe en ham from holes • G. pre ittee on the ••• that the P r°' regarded at of the Or • n" of public oAI ded to Delany, tended 00,:' exist betwee: adoption of ration in • when the had never be :. o u ld not bee ncl. The OIN Ireland wee tO s n Ireland ia tb pa) ing the Oct 111 Y t u Engle e y the tax. CHIS • •• •...•• b o • •• •• •• • •• •• •• •• •• •• •••• 41% ••• .•-•• 12 ,4 i•• •• •• •• ••••••• •• 6 34 • ••••••• •• 0% • •• •• •• •• •••• lays'elght • •• •• BULLION+ i / 9 nbars..A 3 ` 0 0 Coin •• 0 0 6 , DOllll • • 0 411 • 0 0 ...••••• 0 - s tateanient f t ol „ r 3; l e lena Marta'or f" voyage tvl he wife of T. Notting -11UL 'Or of Lietite l o bar: f twin clsaghters., Joh n ver-squ are, s hi re , to AOOO K Esq ., 0 nipp,l b's , a llows , _ of Jo gel st i r; f, :t la iiral sir Ed thlriir formerly of ;go lib bO. are, lib can , re, Th°sl A. J. V ung u f the daug hter Cbesbire_, des t vere Joh n ' c' m iss Art " i ty-uom _park. t gor• 135 Hartle Dfl yo ? i 2' patsytl of the CHERIN DE FER, EASTERN COUNTIES. b i 3„ CONVOI SPEIIIAL partira pour Cambridge tousles t h , '"CUES des le quatre M a t, 1851, a huit heures et quart du ma st arrlvera dix heures mins cinq minutes. Lo eo n vat de retour patlra a six heures du soar, et arrivera a Lon '9! I huit heures moins un quart. Prix des places it Cambridge et retour, lore Classe 83., 2de Classe 08 , leMe Cla•se 4s. Messieurs l es E trangers pourront ainsi voir, dans un jour, et a tres i Patt de frals, l es C o lle ges cel e bres de C am b r id ge , l eu rs jardins, e t 'urs pares, la belle rivers " Cam," of " King's College Chapel," teen nnu comma un des simples le plus interessans d'architecture en Angleterre. .EASTERN COUNTIES EISENBAHN. J edern SONNTAG Tom 4ten Mai, 1 851 , wird ein SPEZI XL aa e m 8 uhr ein Tiertel Mergens, nach Cambridge abgehen, der urn 117 mi nuten vor 10 ankommen wird. Der Zug ward urn 6 uhr er gens wieder ab re l sen, un d i n L on d o n urn ein viertel . or 8 uhr anko rnmen. 88 Prei , e der Pliitze nach Cambridge und wieder zuriick, late Classe a tQ Cl aw fie., 3te Class 4s. DRDie Herren Fremden werden doch, in einem Tag, mid mit wenl rnKoster die berilh m t eß Collegians Cambridge, ihre Lust-garten P arken, und den set -. :Men " Cam" F.usz sehen kiinnen. Die stuMieek de s " ing's " wird als due interessanteste Lau- erkennt. ---- , te..iadeeerittto,gotuvnet LONDON' AND NORTH - WESTERN RAILWAY EXCURSION to the LAKES of KILLARNEY. the public facilities for visiting these lakes, and TY, arrangements have been renewed between the /,,,?. n and North-Western Railway Company, the Chester and ia'itnead Railway Company, and the Great Southern and Western lila no , Y ComPany, by which visitors from London, Birmingha ft m, t he istmster, Liverpool, and Chester, will be enabled, on and a e d r fro m of Ray, and until the 30th of September next, to proeee any of the following stations to to Holyhead and Kingstown : FARES. Ist Class. 2nd Classs. London to Killarney and back .... £6 0 £5 0 Birmingham do. do. •• .. 5 0 4 5 Manchester do. do. .. „ 4 4 310 The Chester do. o. •• .. 4 0 3 5 Reeks tickets will be available for d return on arty day within three ev er the of the date of issue, and will also entitle the bearer to pass free l ar '; e the Great Southern and Western Railway worn Dublin to Kil- Wh ie Y. and Cork, and over its branches, during the whole period for .... h the ticket is issued. eo n. Great Southern and Western Railway being open to Mallow, th:cfnett are constantly r unn i ng between that station and Killarney, is i i ,,T .a bY which once each way outside during the visitor's stay, Parties in the above charges. ..,t . ties wishing to break the journey to Dublin, may stop at any , 7 ,0 2 1 between Chester and Holyhead for a day, provided they do gavel twice over the same portion of the Chester and Holyhead •.'' var. The l . 1, .1, tickets are available only by the Chester and Holyhead Com " boats. si i ,, etkete V ero % be forfeited if transferred, and all partfin Wang , , :i ta; . .,.. red to. give _their nasser , -andimemoimmirOolml4 • , p 0 , p ,,...= will be indorsed by the Great Southern and Western _ rete n 7rt Ireland, without which they will not be valid for th e n Journey -cones p.,.,•',,; .4 Limid .ng at a distance can, by writing to the Head Office sa on, and remitting the amount, be supplied with tickets fram y one of the four named stations. By order, °ftleral M anager's-office, Euston Station, April 28, 1851. ---____ MIRK ELVISH. REFORM CLUB.—The ANNUAL MEET ING° n ext the Members of this Club will be held on WEDNESDAY Ti ; e Li 7th instant. 2u th be taken at one o'clock precisely. 1851. WM. 11. BOND, Secretary. __ se otei THE 17ra LANCERS. The ANNUAL don e iI ' I NER of the 17th Lancers will take place at the Claren , Bond street, on AloNnes, the 26th May instant, at half- Pl lt,, a Ten o'clock. Venvßoyal Highness the Duke of CAMBRIDGE in the Chair. at the lOrnen intending to dine are requested to leave their names ......___lll.42edei on or before Saturday, the 24th May. COAL MINES of ST. MENGE ( VOSGES ) . Iv__ 'Productive Share to be SOLD, at M. Gaspard, Notary's !ace, 1,,:47 ,0 11rt mos) who will give the indications and conditions, ",ividtially or by correspondence. It is explored since 1830. rN °CI- ETY of PAINTERS in WATER their Gallery, Zabe FORTY- COLOURS. at t ,.., • ,AIT Y - SEVENTiI ANNUAL. EXHIBITION is now OPEN, 5 . Pall-mall East, from Nine till Dusk. Admittance, One Shilling.—Catalogue, Sixpence. GEORGE FRIPP, Secretary, .....____ 4 . ° IAL ACADEMY OF ARTS, A °tic TRAFALGAR-SQUARE. Stox - e hereby given, that the EXHIBITION will OPEN on ''Ar next, the sth instant, at Twelve o'clock. "Mission, One Shilling—Catalogue, One Shilling. E thib't JOHN PRESCOTT KNIGHT, R.A.. Secretary. ln e ,' ors and Students may receive their Tickets and Cata --____" "3: aPplying at the Academy on Monday, after Twelve. ROYAL OSBORNE SAUCE. Bkci. PrePared by her Majesty's Chemist in the Isle f Wight, a go t ui r Patronised by the Royal Yacht Squadron, and exhibited and th ,;! in London at the Great Exhibition, 1831, is decidedly the best and pin:pest Sauce extant, greatly excelling all in extraordinary richness, 1 4 ;;,:;PcY, and tine goAt. There is none like it for creating sppetite, assisting digestion, and imparting relish the most exqusite to fish, th e er . ,tholis, hot and cold meats, gravies, &c., and, being quite clear, s no w aste w i th sed i ment so e j 4„,;_ u Wholesale by Rumsey, 3, Queen-street-place, Cheapside, ".n• Retailed by Sauce Vendors generally. POST OFFICE LONDON DIRECTORY SUPPLEMENT for ISSI.—ONE SHILLING. m in addition to the usual supplemental matter, this publication ,; - „ n „tains the entire " Postal" and " Parliamentary Directories," ex -',IY as in the complete work; it extends to a hundred closely rated imperial octavo pages, and is the cheapest work which issues °ln the English press. Indeed, it is sold at about the same (pro fLriienate) price as the complete " Post Office London Directory" ne cessarily a bulky volume ; but its bulk, contrary to the general 1111 e, is an advantage, and it may be said to contain no superfluous faßes whatever." The Directory was characterised by the kxaminer" as " a perfect marvel of arrangement, accuracy, and fliness of information ;" and the " Morning Herald" described it as , an authoritative Directory of the capital of Great Britain, laugh ing rivalry to acorn." "• Kelly and Co., 19 and 20, Old Boswell-court, Temple-bar, and all . . Booksellers. . The March Edition of the complete " Post Office London Direc '°tY" for 1851 is published, and copies of the smaller Edition-15s. -- (to Subscribers 12s. 6d.)—may still be had. KAHN'S celebrated ANATOMICAL l , mustum is NOW OPEN at the Grand Exhibition Rooms, l _! O xford -street, Sixteen Doors west of Regent-circus, from Ten u;ile Morning till Ten at Night. v, °Pillar Explanations of the Structure and Functions of the Unman. lists Yi t illustrated by Wax Models, are given every hour by an Eng edlcal Gentleman.—Admission, 2s. 7r oucani , t 3 Recent Experiment, Demonstrating the Rotation of the R„ Earth, is shown Mornings and Evenings at the uYAL YO I. Y TECLIN IC IA STITUTION. 1 ,,, ~e Important Deposits by the Gas-fitters' Association, illustrat perp`o's_ economical application of Gas for Cooking and various . other q th ei--Lecture by Frederick Chatterton, Esq., on the History by 24 r l're, from the time of the 'Egyptians, with Vocal Selections Or th e il i l' l anche Younge, R.A. or Music, and illustrated by Drawings ther e d s ", 4 rPs of various Nations.—Lectures by J.ll. Pepper, Esq., on . hoffner. tr. n '''Y , with brilliant experiments ; and on Natural Philosophy by i llustr a a e t h splendid Series of Dissolving Views : —One Op e „ ul4 the Holy Land, painted by Charles Smith, Esq., &c., &c. 11(.1,. ''. every morning and evening.--Admission, is. ; Schools, ..Z._..7Priee. S° Y E R'S UNIVERSAL SYMPOSIUM, GORE HOUSE, KENSINGTON. Season Tickets. Single Ticket One Guinea. Dou ble Do. - - - One and a-half Guineas. ram " . ...Y Do. admitting Five - Three Guineas. To b e },..„ None of which are Transferable. *thew "'" at the Symposium • Mitchell's. Bond-street , Sams's, St. srstreet ; and all the principal Booksellers and Musicsellers . . and g i .„" 301 1 Tickets affords the facility of entering the mansion It t he 'ilinds forming the Symposium at all times without paying on hint door, Which last charge M. Soyer has felt it incumbent . sele ct t° ,„ Bake, in ord er t o k e ep this de'ightful establishment •L'ittlen,"'efreshinents may be obtained in the Encamp mulment of all oFor the description of the extraordinarymultiplicity the eriiniure contained in this, the Vatican of Gastronomy, see "es of the daily papers of Monday, April 28. N.B . g, Admission, 2s. 6d. q-ets orde ' Yer aving so many private dnners and private bari large e a „ re ' l „ the h general opening of the Sy i mposium for the public '` .--- plaee until the 15th of May. C kUT ION.—I conseq uence of several parties SurtZllin g a _ Sauce under ll the appellation of " RELISH," A. Relish re4Pectfully acquaints the nobility and public, that the only -rues ads by him has his Portrait on the Bottle, and also the •=oret s - • 8 wholsale agents CROSSE and BLACKWELL. 'Use. Kensington, 461 22, 1851. v __________ NATIONAL n r , 4 T T yi s .GRAND - • _ gardens. ialPro b r u • tidy begs most respectfully to inform of holding 14,000 par bil that kr . ROME, opposite the Broad-walk sous se the above Establishment (capable g and the with anted)a WILL OPEN for the Season on the let of May, 1851 , % ft - t i el s of Amusements on a scale of extent enratterapted in England, o t ° „9 e t ed into an engagement with a numerous a Stud of .b,',rich Artistes, Male and Female, and highly-trained 4 ,, ors e.s. and to give due eff n n e d i c i i e c t ur r h o , ti b l p i t e e . tell:a Entertainments will comprise Histrionic td t a I tg r e o n a r n e nd d Old t;,,,%r Races, Steeple Chasing Roman Coursers, • Menagef Mures of the i:xhibil;.`uth S p o rts: and one of the most prominent bet, ri i s ffi x c p u r l e t s y st p y r t oc rat ur rt ed sa s f o o m r e the great tst 4. uon will be Ostrich Racing Mr. Batty having with Pageits'T l ° l n or rn se a s, mint Two efficleethntthiße Arab j ockeys. . e occasion), who will, To enliven the entert Ain appear in a novel contest of speed. Messrs. Blight rl.,,P:lßlndssofwthilalt m bi o rd tm ( t w ed hic h l y i have n and Parry. Notwithstanding erectiw, the immense outlay Mr. Batty has incu e pul3lle, he has determined tog unequalled Prices of . the Building, and Int.A.' 'Entertainment to th such a scale as will afford eve - - - -cm this regulate the Lreritedderi in availing themselves of one of the class ofpersons of the season. greatest novelties_ Admission to the Reserved 3s. Od- First-class do. Seats - _ 25. Od. a n opportunity dm is Admission For AdSecond-class do. : - - - is. Od. mission to the Third:class-Seats- - - Os. 6d. the lt,,___.(l convenience of visitors, there is a Carriage Driya to a _ Itens`i'h:-.o,,,atind First and Second-class Seats, from the !ligh t r h c. t et tg , from t. 4 -'?.- ! The T hird-class entrance will be quite disLue , i Theis Victoria read. 7,011 r, 411 will open at Three, the Performance to commence at -----......_ ii , CON''Bl.l :1 TILE C LANGREMEDY FOR IJAGES FORTIETH EDITN. ----",cOTHE PREVENTION OF Ilustrited b 7 DISEASE. 01 pipr,.. One Hundred Anatomical Coloured Engravings on Stmt. ),., P c ' ' , it'? 4- ",..'•Y, A.ND IMPEDIMENTS , —4 819,,A.L DISQUALIFICATIONS ,TGOEMNEARRARTAIVE. INCA , . 196 page; price 2s. 6d. b/ po.t 4 ' nriProved Edition, enlarged "° the Authors have Ali c o : , direct from the Establishment. 3s. 6d, in postage stamps, Prii"unlinications being strictly conadential, discontinued the publishing of Case?. , SILENT FRIEND, a produced by OZxttt:e exhaustion and physical decay of tho tion t or , the abuse of IVledical Work on me„ 'e indulgence, the consequences of Ri°llo ,with cXplicit directions for the use of os s w ",, o3' ob scrrations en the Married State, and t d Engravings. By .merit Prevent it. Illustrated by 100 Colonre p ' I:c h v e e disq ntiv a e alil lot i i:: : eel; •,."' P ERRY and Co g itftter.rnblished by the Authors ; and sold by Strange, r and Pater a,Gor- e 1 4nL Et aancY, 53, and Sanger, 150, Oxford-street PArt,. .'"vitdenhall-street, London. 0,14484 ...treats of the anatomy and physiology 19, Berners-stroet,Oxnrd-st_r!),et, Lon Pi a Pti li illustrated by 28 Coloured Engravings. excessive In thnnuce4. treata of the consequences resultingre-productive from lbettt ai a t and their lamentable effec d encrative keit_ ..d bodily 'weakness, nervous excitement , . an pl.,crit..3. Illustrated by 10 Explanatory on the system, g producir Engra il g c s tion, either in the pri ra ll '• treats of the diseases resulting from n for t heir t ree ar Y or s econdary form, and contains explicit directions ~,, I%tment. This section is illustrated by 62 Coloured l'4l tT Iv chum, • • contains a Remedy for the Prevention of Disease by . a . Tht, , aPplication, by which the danger of infection is obviatr s re r notket.taPortant part of the Work should not escape the aa l ' 4 l'r 1r f1ue..... As devoted to the eonsideration of marriage, a nd wh o ,. +lle causes of unproductive union are also considered, and the TaaubJect critically and philosophically inquired into. trekit; eoknux Batt* OF SitlitAClal ifi exclusively employed in its dn- Per botlll,nervous and sexual debility, impotence, &c., 1 ls. and 335. rethedy,'f The Concentrated Detersive Essence, an anti-syphilitic 271uPteln Or Concentrated the blood in cases of infection, secondary r cattl e. 1. Or p t and the abuse of mercury, I 1 s. and 335. per Per b 0.., errY's Purifying Specific Pills, 23. 9c1., 4s. 6d., and I Is. eltro ti „`; a certain remedy for gonorrhcea, gleet, stricture, and 11, A 'Lntarnmation of the bladder. Consultation fee, if by letter, hen i; 'unate detail of the case is required: age, habits, and posi bilik";`,.fte4,_, atY. 51. Packets, with advice, to saved had at the Este em 17,7",,,1Y. by which the fee, 11., is ve. Menu, Perry, ettn. trum,l"endance daily at 19, Borr.crs-street, Oxford-qtreet, Lon -11114114"` irav ren till TM's and Fie to Eight ; on Sunday, from Lon to Qui, _ LONDON, SATURDAY E E N° . 18 ) 287 .] MAY 3, 1851. N „ 7 ENCYCLOPEDIA 3IETROPOLITANA. New anti enlarged Edition, crown Bvo., Volume XIII., price 12s. 6d. cloth, BOTANY: being an Introduction to the Study of the Structure, Physiology, and Classification of Plants. BY JOHN HUTTON BALFOUR, M.D., F.L.S., F.11.5.E., Professor of Medicine and Botany in the University of Edinburgh. Second Edition, 670 pages, with 833 Wood Engravings. Critical Opinions of the First Edition. " The most masterly digest of the science which has yet appeared." —Witness. " Beyond all comparison the best introduction to the most delight. ful of all sciences."—North British Mail. " Remarkable for comprehensiveness and cheapness."—Scottish Guardian. Very complete."—Atlas. " A mass of valuable and interesting information."—Weekly News. "Admirably arranged."—Bent!ey's Magaz ne, " The model manual of botany."—Tait's Magazine. Griffin and Co., London and Glasgow. GRIFFIN'S REVISED EDITION of the EICCYCLOP..•EDIA METROI'OLITANA In crown 8vo.; every volume contains a complete Treatise. 1. S. T. Coleridge, on Methol, 23.-2. Sir J StoMart's Universal Grammar, ss. —3. Archbishop Whately's Logic, 35.-4. Whately's Rhetoric, 3s. 6d.-5. Bishop Hind's History of Early Christianity, 65.-6 Senior's Political Economy, 45.-7. Archdeacon Hale's His tory of the Jews, 25. 6c1.-8. Rev. Dr. Cox's Sacred History and Bio graphy, s.-9. History of Greek Literature, by Mr. Justice Tal fourd, Bishop Blomfield, and others, 7s. 6d.-10. Professor Maurice's Moral and Metaphysical Philosophy, 55.-11. Sir J. Stoddart's In troduction to Universal History, 5..-12. Professor Ramsay's Roman Antiquities, Bs. 6d.-13. Professor Balfour's Botany, 12s. 6d.-14. Early History of Greece, by Mr. Justice Talfourd, Mr. Pococke, and others, with 140 Engravings.-15. Napier's Electro Metallurgy.-If , . Hunt's Photography.-17. Early History of Rome, by Dr. Arnold and others, Illustrated. Griffin and Co., London and Glasgow. Just published, price 125., or 10s. without "the Medicine." LECTURES on HORSES ; their Form and Action, illustrated by Eight outline Engravings on Steel, of Horses—Standing and Going ; to which are appended some Experi mental Inquiries into the Effects of Medicine on Horses. By W. PERCIVALL, M.R.C.S. and V.S., First Life Guards. By the same Author, 1. LAMENESS in HORSES. With Coloured Plates. 2. The ANATOMY of the HORSE. Longman and Co.. London. IFO 0 R C L OTH S Best Quality Warranted - - 2s. 6d. per square yard. Persian and Turkey pattern - 2s. 9d. do. do. Common Floor Cloth - - - 2s. Od. do. do. Japanned Folding-screens from 30s. Cocoa-fibre Mats and Matting.—lndia Matting, Plain and Figured. JOWETT, Manufacturer, 532, New Oxford-street. THE MECH I A N DRESSING-CASE, the most portable ever invented, being only the size of a pocket-book, containing one pair of Mechi's ivory-handled peculiar steel razors, his magic strop, comb, and badger hair shaving-brush, and nail and tooth-brushes, price only 255. ; the same with hair-brush and soap-dish, 355. To military men, and as a steam-boat or travelling companion, this invention is ;an invalu able acquisition. An immense variety of ether dressing-cases, for ladies and gentlemen, either in fancy woods or leather, at all prices, to suit either the economical or luxurious. An extensive stock of writing-desks, writing•cases, work boxes, and bagatelle tables, razor-strops, table cutlery, superb papier mane articles, &c. Manufactory, 4, Leadenhall-street, Four Doors from Cornhill. LAURENT'S GRAND CASINO, Licensed by Act of Parliament. A RGYLL ROOMS, GREAT WINDMILL STREET, ST. JAMES'S. (Sole Lessee, Charles EN Emile Laurent EVENING,S7 Brompton-square.) OP EVERY With LAURENT'S UNRIVALLED BAND. Principal Cornet-a-Pistons, M. Boulcourt. Doors open at Half-past Eight o'clock—Dancing to commence at Nine and terminate at Half-past Eleven o'clock precisely. . _ Admission, One Shilling. FIFTY THOUSAND CURES bare been effected without Medicine, Inconvenience, or Expense, by DU BARRY'S Delicious REVALENTA ARABICATOOD, whick save fifty times its cost in other remedies. A few out of 50,000 testi monials : " Twenty-five years' nervousness, constipation, indigestion, and debility, frim which I had suffered great misery, and which no me dicine could remove or relieve, have been effectually cured by Du Barry's health-restoring Food in very short time. " NV. R. REEVES, Pool Anthony, Tiverton." " Eight years' dyspepsia, nervousness, debility,' with cramps, spasms, and nausea, for which my servant had consulted the advice of many, have bee• effectually removed by Du Barry's delicious health-restoring food in a very short time. I shall be happy to answer any inquiries. " Rev. JOAN W. FLAVELL, Ridlington Rectory, Norfolk." " Three years' excessive nervousness, with pains in my neck and left arm, and general debility, which rendered my life very miser able, has been radically removed by Du Barry's health restoring food. " ALEX. STUART, Archdeacon of Ross, Skihbereen." Similar testimonials from Lord Stuart de Decies ; Mr. Samuel fl ß a a t r u lo ie w n , ,, Darlington, a b a ili c t t y ire ;am twenty e u a n r t s , ' King's College, Cambrid ge , w h o, after suffering :' sixty years from partial paralysis, has regained the use of his limbs in a very short time ' upon this excellent food ; the R Kerr, Rev. Charles of Winslow, Bucks, a cure of functional disorders • Mr. Thomas Woodhouse, Bromley, recording the cure of a lady from constipation and sick ness during pregnancy ; Mrs. Maria Jolly Wortham ' n* of Lin near Disc, Nortolk, a cure of fifty years' indescribalYe agony from , dys pepsia, nervousness, asthma, cough, flatulency, spasms, nausea, and vomitings , Miss Elizabeth Jacobs, of Nazing Vicarage, Waltham cross, Fled.% a cure of extreme nervousness, indigestion, and ga therings ; Miss Elizabeth Yeoman, Gateacre, near Liverpool, a cure of ten years' dyspepsia and nervous irritability ; Mr. W. Grantham, a cure of gout ; Mr. Joseph Walters, Broadwell Colliery, Oldbury, near Birmingham, a cure of angina pectoris; Mr. Hugh Evoy, Fethard, cured when given up as too far gone ; Doctors Ure and Harvey ; James Shoreland, Esq., No. 3, Sydney-terrace, Reading, Berks, late surgeon in the 96th Regiment, a cure or dropsy; James Porter, Esq., Athol-street, Perth, a cure of thirteen years' cough, with general debility. A copious extract of 50,000 cures sent gratis by Du Barry and Co. Sold in canisters, with full instructions, weighing lib., 2s. 9d. ; 21b., 4s, 6d. ; 51b., 1 Is. ; 121 b., 225.; super-refined quality, 101 b., 335. ; 51b. ,225. Da Barry and Co., 127, New Bond-street, London ; and through all Grocers, Chemists, and Booksellers. CAUTION.—The health of many p rsons having been seriously injured by " Arabian Revalenta," " Ervalenta," " Lentil Powder," " Patent Flour of Lentils," " Arabica Food," and other spurious com pounds under imitation of name, or called similar by their unscrupu lous compounders, it will be necessary to note Messrs. Du Barry and Co.'s name on each canister, in order to avoid being imposed upon by heartless knavery. DU BARRY'S PULMONIC BON-BONS, a nice, safe, and effec tual remedy for coughs, colds, asthma, and all affections of the lungs, throat, and voice, are of unrivalled excellence. In boxes, Is. l% d., 2s. 9d., 4s. 6d.; or, post free, Is. 4d., 3s. 3d., ss. 2d. DU BARRY and CO., 127, New Bond-street, London ; Fortnum, Mason, and Co.; Hedges and Butler ; Abbiss, 60, Gracechurch-street ; Skelton, 49, Bishopsgate-street Within ; also at 4, Cheapside ; 451 and 109, Strand ; and through all respectable Chemists, Grocers, and Booksellers. THE STATE OF TRADE. Every ens in trade must come down with his profits. The landholder finds he must lower his rents, and he naturally curtails his expenditure, he will go where he can buy cheapest. In the end, perhaps, he finds he can save in his expenditure a good deal, if not all, that he has been curtailed in his income; and this saving principle will descend through all classes, even to the labourer.. How necessary then must it be to prepare for the fall by timely sa vings; by carefully laying out money where it will go the furthest and pro nice most ? It is not intended hero to argue, whether in a country like this, low or high prices are the best for the nation; some politicians say, that where a large portion of our expenses may he put under the item of taxes which are demanded in full, low prices and small profits will not answer, but this depends on cir cumstances ; an experiment tried on a very extensive scale has proved, that small profits and low prices command a large amount of trade. Messrs. E. MOSES and SON have for years made it their system of business. They have found that a shilling profit on an article pays much better than a ten shilling profit, because, here they could have sold only one, they sell 20 or 30 ; and after having for many years conducted their gigantic establish ment upon the small profit system, they have proved its efficacy most completely. But it is not only the small profit which lower the prices of their articles, it is in the purchase of material in great quantities, with an unlimited command of capital, at the periods most favourable for price, that they save all the profits of factors, dealers, and middle men, so that the very coat which would cost some tradesmen 50s. would cost them only 305., and the tradesman who pays most for it wants the most profit ; so that the customer who bturs of one must perhaps pay 31. 10s., and can be served by E. MOSES and SON for 325. Of course, this can only be warranted by a very extensive trade, far more extensive than ordinary people imagine. By the same kind of reasoning it may be concluded that, where one man sells a coat for 31. 10s- and gets a pound by it, Messrs. E. MOSES and SON will sell fifty, and get 51. by them. Let any lady or gentleman walk over their establishment, and see garments by thousands, and they will cease to wonder how Messrs. E. MOSES and SON can supply the very best of everything at the very low figure, which they have long adopted as their undeviating charge for everything they make. 'their stock of summer articles has never been equalled in quality, variety, and elegance A handsome Almanac, for the year 1551, can be had gratis, on application. The new edition of " Everybody's Book, containing a full report of the late important trial, may be had gratis, on application, or by letter, post free. E. MOSES and SON have no connexion with any other house in or out of London, except the following : London 85,donCity Establishment, 154, 155, 156, and 157, MinorieStin , 83, 84, and 86, Aldgate , oppos ite the Church, all communicag. London West-end Branch, 506, 507, 508, New Oxford-street, 1,2, and 3, Hart-street, all communicating. Bradford " Yorkshire" Branch, 19, Bridge-street. Sheffield Branch, 36, Fargate. Tailors, Clothiers, Hatters, Hosiers, Furriers, Boot and Shoe makers, and General Outfitters for Ladies and Gentlemen. The EstablishMents are closed u fr l o l m Tw s e u l n v s e et wc k l ' o r c id k ay to sunset Sa turday, when business is manned Ici l'on parle Francalse. Qui al parts Italiano. Tiler spricht man Deutsch. Aqui se habla Espanol. DR. CCrISERWELL'S NEW WORKS. To be had of Sherwood, 23, Paternoster-rew ; Carvalho; 147, Fleet-street; Mann , 39, Cornhill ; or direct (rein the author , price One Shilling each ; by post, Is. 6 d. ENJOYMENT OF LIFE. "Health, Recreation, and rational Use of Time." Colmwrs:—Early Rising—SpriEs and Summer Mornings-7x anrsions about the Environs of London —The Parks, Lanes, Hills Irests, Fields, High-roads, and other p leasant places — Country is and Rambl e s—The Sea—London at Nig ht —Evening. at Home „,'9 lBlo —The Drama—On Eating, Drin kin g , Sleeping,Bathing, Air, "`"", Ease, Occupation, &c., ritAci--- ANTS FROM THE MOUNTAINS. TWO Veil. VolL a VISIT TO THE LAWIr.S; SKETCH OF ZDINBURGH, iTol. LI. TIM LAKES OF KILLARNEY: REMINIf3CF.ITCES OF DUBLIN, Lira. WHAT TO EAT, DRINK, AND AVOID. "That three score years and ten our course may ran." A popular review of almost every form (cause and cure) of net , foamy-debilitated health and enfeebled constitution, that harasses the yonug, besets the man of pleasure, business, er study, and em. bitters old age, with tables and rules ibr thu diet and physical Toga atlou of every-day llfe„ Iv. THE PASSIONS. ,4 What passions hurt the body—what improva. Truths as relined as Athenwever heard." APSTECT : -Life's pilgrimage, from infancy to old age. The advent of the passions• Chastity and its infringements. The casualties o. ticentionsness and dissipation, with illustrations, gr a phi c, narrative, and reiaiediative. Advocacy of ca v rly marriages.. THE MARRIAGE STATE. " To be or not to be , that is th e question." Pitoopars sez: —Laws and obligations of nature, society, and re dewn regarding marriage, to to observed by either sex. Time and choice, on both sides , as to a g e, temperament, complexion, and ftgure, to secure healthy offspring, with the art of rearing th em . Physical defectiveness and its removal. Sterility and its conversion. Oast 6, Ise. (1827), L.S.A. By B. 3. CIILVERWELL, 11. D. (1941), M.R.C.S. ISS4). Twenty-five ytars Medical and 'forensic Referee in these =Atom Bsesptioa baure daily till Eve. Eventrrx, seven till n t as . 10 ArgyUrplios i Regent-Wed, Miles NAME OF RAILWAY. Receipts. opened, 1851. 1850. 1851. BRITISH. -- -- 72 Aberdeen ....•...... •••.. • • • • £1,028 £1,314 37% Belfast and Ballymena •• •• • • ........ 599 721 17 Belfast and County D0wn............- 297 33 Birkenhead, Lancashire, and Cheshire 1,023 1,530 27 Bolton, Blackburn, and West York •• • • 418 693 85% Bristol and Exeter • • .... • • ..• •• •• . • 3,852 4,661 160 Ca1ed0nian............. • . . 6,169 6,456 94% Chester and Holyhead. ••.. • • ........ 2,334 2,705 32 Dublin and Belfast Junction 53 Dublin and Drogheda ..... ••••• • • • • • 904 1,088 6 Dublin and Kingstown .... ••• • •• • • 1,234 954 16% Dundee and Arbroath •• • • ••• • -- 417 31 Dundee, Perth, and Aberdeen Junction 593 642 19 Dundalk and Ennlskillen.• .. •••• • • • • 127 177 67% East Anglian.... • • •............. • 724 588 79 East Lancashire •• • • ................ 2,970 3.93 2 322 Eastern Counties and Norfolk.. • • .... 14,856 14,001 95 Eastern Union •••••• • • • • .• .......... 2,001 1,982 116% Edinburgh and Glasgow .•• ••• • • .. 3,865 3,793 71 Edinburgh, Perth, and Dundee • 2,465 2,240 18 Furness Railway •• • ••.. • • ........ ' 395 332 171% Glasgow, and South-Western • 3,180 3,714 22% Glasgow, Paisley, and Greeneck •• •• 966 1,002 236 Great Northern and E. L . 2,869 8,90 k 188 Great Southern and Western (Ireland) 4,524 5,299 262% Great Western • • ..... .......... 16,575 16,647 90 Lancaster and Carlisle.. •• • • 260 Lancashire and Yorkshire..• 12,331 16,222 39 Leeds and Thirsk .......... 12% Liverpool, Crosby, and Southport •• 139 583 518% London and North Western ..... 42,884 43,964 5% London and Blackwall.... .. •••• • • • • 829 1,021 1734 London, Brighton, and South Coast.. 8 , 312 10,972 239 London and South Western. •• • • •... 9,386 11,128 15 Londonderry and Enniskillen • • •• • • 163 211 ll % Manchester, Buxton, and Matlock, &c. 116 143 167% Manchester, Sheffield, and Lincolnshire 5,303 7,112 9% Manchester and South Junction ••• • • • 394 548 28 Maryport and Carlisle • • ...... ••• • • • 596 600 49614 Midland ••• • • •• • • 50 Midland Great Western (Irish) • • 1,232 2,010 60 Newcastle and Carlisle.. 2,040 2,304 146 North British •••.••• • • • • • • • 222 North Statiordshira 4,227 4,990 47 North-Western ••..••••• • • • • , • • • 584 45 Scottish Central • • • •• • 32 Scottish Midland • •• • • ••••• • • • ~ • • 444 521 47 Shrewsbury and Chester 30 Shropshire Union .. ••••••..• • .• • • • • 475 601 58 South Devon ••• • • ... .•• .• .• 1,825 2,237 261 Soutl Eastern •••• • • • • 75 South Wales .. ••..••••••• • • • • • • • .• - 918 69 South York., Doncaster, and Goole .. 1,021 1,185 40 Tad Vale ••••.••••••• • • • • . • • . •• 2,472 2,324 ................................ 1 , 002 25 Waterford and Limerick • • ...... • - 366 13 West Cornwall ••• • • • ••••••• • • • • •• 204 321 12 Whitehaven Junction . • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 173 200 293 York and Newcastle, and Berwick .• • 13,235 12,161 256 York and North Midland . •• .• .. 6,962 6,758 FOREIGN. 76% Amiens and ..............1,295 •• 1,295 1,580 498 63 Moutereau and Troyes •• 960 969 336 Northern of France •• • • . 143 Orleans to Bourges (Cent.) 2,919 3,653 72 Orleans to Bordeaux .... ••.. • • 82 Paris and Orleans .• .. • • 7,816 8,132 85 Paris and Rouen .•• • • 59% Rouen and Havre •• .• •• •• •• •• .. 2,462 2,622 The Weekly Dispatch, of Sunday next, May 4, will contain ample particulars relating to the Opening of the Great Exhibition in llyde Park, together with an interesting original notice (which will be continued) of every object in the building worthy of being described. The Dispatch is not only the largest journal in Europe, but (we may add for the information of advertisers) it enjoys a more exten sive circulation than any other newspaper. The proceedings in both Houses of the Legislature are always copiously re ported when the debates possess exclusive public interest. The notices of law and police reports are ably condensed, and the original articles, written by the editor, " Publicola," " Caustic," " Censorius," and other contributors, have a world-wide reputation for talent, skill, and tact. The Dis patch is printed and published every Saturday morning at 4 o'clock, in time for the early railway trains; and another edition is printed at noon on the same day; and a third edi tion on Sunday morning at five o'clock. Orders received by all newsvendors in town and country .and by Mr. R. J. Wood 139, Fleet-street. [ADVERTISEMENT.] —A rgratuitous stamped] 20- column supplement will be published with the Observer of Sunday next, May 4, and Monday, May 5. Price of the Observer and Supplement (together 60 columns) Sixpence. The extensive publication of the Observer commences by Mr. Clement, junior, at bo. 170, Strand, at five o'clock on Sunday mornings, in time to be forwarded by all the Sun• day morning railways and steamers. [A D VERTISEMENT.]—" BELL'S LIFE! IN LONDON," MAY 4.—Chester Meeting, Incidents and Influences, the Cricket Season, Meeting at Lord's, and matches fixed. Hunting, Coursing, Aquatics, Salmon Fishing, and all sporting varieties. Average sale of Bell's Lif e 30,000, Price of Bell's Life, Sixpence. Bell's Life is published at five o'clock on Saturday morning in time for all the morn ing mails and early railways. [AvvEaTisEmbrirr.]—Offices of Bell's Life in London, No. 170, Strand, April s.—ln the past sixty weeks Bell's Life has used over 1,800,000 stamps, being an average sale of more than 0 for each publication. The country publication of Bell's Lye commences at four o'clock on Sa turday mornings, in time for all the Saturday morning mails and early railways. Price of Bell's Life, 6d. The foundation-stone of a new Corn Exchange was laid in Liverpool on Thursday. The building will have a front of 40 yards' length, and it will extend 50 yards in depth. SPIRIT of the PUBLIC JOURNALS. FROM THE MORNING PAPERS OF TIM DAY. TIMES.—We have to congratulate that important section of the public, whose incomes are regarded as the basis of modern financial operations, on a change in the tenure of their principal burden. The House of Commons last night resolved, by a division of 244 against 230, to substitute an annual for a triennial income-tax. This point was not gained without a stout resistance from the Treasury and its confede rate powers; a three yeats' lease of the income-tax being in those quarters almost equivalent to a three years lease of poser. The people at large, who have so often been told that Parliaments ought to be annual, and that Governments ought to be amenable to legislative control .as often and as readily as possible, will acknowledge the justice of bringing this tax under discussion year by year. The real question last right lay not so muth between an annual and a trien nial tax, as between a temporary and a permanent tax. Everybody knows that each fresh lease of three years added to the length of the prescription, and made it more and more ridiculous to think of getting rid of the tax altogether or modifying its inequalities. At the end of three years there could be no doubt that the national fi nances will be very much in their present state —namely, a surplus with the income-tax, but a large deficiency without it. In that case, the Chancellor of the Exchequer of the day would only have to enumerate all the occasions on which is had been necessary to re-impose the tax, includ ing in the list the precedent of 1851, and without more ado he would drive another nail into the tax. Thus, the dis cussion of 1854 would only be a revival of that in :851, with the chances still more in favour of the Minister. This we have frequently maintained to be au improper and hardly a constitutional footing for any large tax to stand upon. Let it be either a temporary tax, or a permanent tax ; but let there be no disguise—let it not be a permanent tax tri ennially foisted on the nation as a merely temporary visita tion. The House of COMMODS would seem at last to have given due weight to these obvious considerations, and it has now demanded that de tax shall have the benefit of an annual scrutiny. We are not disposed to canvass the variety of considerations, oreven the apparent discrepancy of argument, on which 244 Memberawtfhheld the tax for three years, and granted it enly for one. So desultory is the elo quence of some speakers, and so apt are the thoughts of the heart/a-overflow he season aind oat of season, that jangnage is often every uncertain index of the really actuating motives. . We have no doubt that in some points all the Members of the majority last night were thoroughly agreed. They felt the absurdity, not to say the immorality, of the Chancellor of the Exchequer coming before the nation every three years, and asking his income-tax for another three years, with the solemn asseveration that he meant it only for that period. A tax which thus carries about it the constant con fession of unfairness, and which can only be kept up by a succession of manosuvres, cannot be a very unexceptionable one. As, too, we have previously observed, it is impossible to say how we, how the country may stand in April, 1854, and we know not into what hands we are helping to transmit this formidable and elastic instrument of finance. Notwithstanding, then, that Mr. Hume and Mr. Alderman Thompson, Mr. Roebuck and Mr. Disraeli, were found voting on one side, but enforc ing that vote by arguments more characteristic than uniform, we see in their agreement little else than a proof how widely the tax is disagreeable, and how many objections there are to its present footing and form. As this very important change in the tenure of the tax is made with a view to in quiry, we presume that a Committee will be appointed forth with. Undoubtedly the subject of taxation requires all the light that can be thrown into it, for there is none upon which so wide a variety of opinion prevails. As Mr. Hume very truly observed, there are the greatest misconceptions and mis calculations as to the relative bearing of our taxation upon different classes. The only inquiry we have had of late years on this interesting subject was that of the Select Com mittee in the Lords upon the burdens on land, in which, it is well known, two different reports were drawn up, one of which was adopted by the Committee by a bare majority. By all means let us know who pay the taxes, even if it turn out that the payers of direct taxes are not the most heavily taxed portion of the community. The subject is just now of critical importance. Taxation and representation are always associated, and if one is to be revised the other should also. If we are about to tax one part of the community, and give the Parliamentary representation to the other part, we might just as well assemble a hundred thousand men in the pre cincts of the Bank of England, and give them the key to its vaults. Let us ask a few questions before we resign our strong boxes wholly to the mercy of the multitudinous and needy. Inquiry is all that is asked for, and it is reasonable surely that it should be cordially granted. HERALD.—At an early hour this morning the House of Commons divided on the motion of Mr. Hume, that the income-tax should be continued for 'one year instead of three; and in a full house Ministers were defeated by a majority of 14. Our first duty is to congratulate the country upon this—that, as a permanent instrument of re venue, the odious and inquisitorial income-tax is smashed. Reluctantly conceding it to the necessities induced by the bungling of Sir Charles Wood, for this year, the House has distincsly proclaimed that; in their opinion, no matter who are the Ministers who will have the preparation of the next year's financial arrangements, they cannot cal culate ou this source of revenue as an element in their Budget. After this signal defeat, is it possible for the Ministry to retain the offices which they have long held without power, and can now only retain with disgrace? Lord John Russell's postponement of the Ecclesiastical Titles Bill would seem to imply that be does not intend to meet the House of Commons again as a Minister. With what feeling of honour—with what advantage to the public service can the Ministers now hold the seals of their offices, except until their successors are appointed? On Monday evening, no doubt, Lord John Russell will state to the House the course which he intends to:pursue. If he has the spirit of a man it is impossible for him to make any other an nouncement than that which the country will receive with exultation—the announcement -that he and his colleagues have placed their resignation id' the hands of the Sovereign, whom they can no longer serve without betraying the con stitutional principles that guide the Ministerial arrangements of this country. CHRONICLE. —A majority of 14 against Ministers, in a full House, on such a question as the income-tax, is a start ling occurrence. In the anticipation of such a possibility we have made all minor considerations subordinate to the great object of securing the maintenance of a grand principle in d um in p t h er w fe h re ie n h ce w h il a l s o d e e tt fe a a in te ly d n o o u t r , p po u l t i p c o y s . e, A nn lr d . h H o u s m se e o ' finance, which was itself the guarantee for a true commercial a u 41(11• timed ni t r e i in the first instance, accrue to the cause which he desires to support. With only one year's tenure of the income-tax, we doubt, with Mr. Sidney Herbert, whether the Govern ment will venture to proceed with the reductions already an nounced in the Budget. If the Ministers retain their places, they will have a difficulty in devising stay financial measures to meet the emergency. Yet their retirement fro n office would risk the dangerous experiment of a Stanley Govern ment, with a general election immediately resulting, and with consequences beyond, which we should be unwilling to fore bode; while, were they to retain their post, the great battle of free trade might possibly be fought with greater advantage in another year. Unfortunately the debate was unsatisfactory, from the indefinite nature of the issue to be decided, and from the strong admixture of cross purposes in the conflict. Its the early part of the evening individual Members indulged in the most uncon nected monologues, each on the partiaular grievance which excited his own individual dissatisfaction. Mr. Freshfield argued at some length in favour of a partial relief to an nuitants; and Mr. Williams declaimed, with more reason than opportuneness, against the exemption of Ireland from the burden. When at last the straggling Committee found a definite object to pursue, Mr. Hume, unfortunately, as sumed the direction of its course with, most inf e li c i tous inge nuity. In proposing the limitation of the new income-tax to a single year, he explained, with unmistakeable sincerity his own object in desiring to renew the discussion twelve months hence. He declared hinsself, a friend to direct taxa tion, and he had even the courage to avow the honest doc trine that smaller properties have no stronger claims to ex emption than those which produce an income of more than 150/. a year. His wish was to give the House an opportu nity of revising the various inequalities of the tax. We can at present see no facility w hi ch should enable Parliament to assess the tax more justly in 1852 than in 1851. No inq uiries are nece ssary a istics are y no t s• • I wanted. The question is one of absttact political economy, and it has long been eluded by politician s . The views which Mr. Hume supports at present will meet with the same ad herence and the same resistance hereafter. However this may be, the Member for Montrose has been in the House long enough to know that divisions by no means imply the agreement of the supporters of a motion with, the reasons urged by the proposer. It was sufficiently evident that the Protectionists would welcome an amendment which no way pledged them to take the opportunity hereafter of assisting Mr. Hume in the re-adjustment of the tax. It is difficult to say who may be in, power a year hence, or what may then be the easiest means of getting a majority. But it is quite certain that the loss of the income-tax would leave a deficit in the Exchequer, and we have often been warned that a re newed Fluty on corn will be proposed as the remedy for the financial difficulty. If any doubt could have existed as to the tendency of Mr. Humes motion, it must have been re moved by the rapid succession of Protectionist speakers who rose to welcome their new and unwilling ally. AldermanThomp. son, Mr. Buck, and LordGranby vied with each other in their expressions of animosity against the income-tax, although the amendment was intended to make it permanent by afford ing an opportunity of rendering it more equitable. Mr. Mowatt and Mr. Macgregor were not deterred by the sus picious • adherence of their opponents from joining M r . H ume in his single - m inded crusade against the questionable sche dules. Mr. Cobden, with greater sagacity, refused to enter the patent trap, and rebuked the veteran leader of the economists with sufficient severity for the strategical blunder which he had committed. It was impossible, as he truly said, to vote upon the question which Mr. Hume really intended • If he had embodied his objections to the to raise. pre senta definite income-tax in ,proposition, they would have been defe a ted by a majority which wou ld included all the most certainly have eager Pro tectionist supporters of the actual amendment. The effect of the success of Mr. Humes motion will be, as Mr. Cob- 1 den observed, to put a stop to the remission of imposts o n consumption snitch which are itch more unjust th an t h e income-tax. Th e present Budget, as Mr. Sidney llerb er t ' remarked, has almost entirely failed in carrying out the policy which renders the income-tax expedient; but, as h e at the same time suggested, the refusal of the tax will make the further attempt to deal with elastic duties altogether impossible. Even the " sitting Member" for th e borough of• St. Albans understood the interests of th e Go vernment sufficiently well to express his intention of voting against Mr. Hume, with whose amendment it appeared that he, in every respect, cordially agreed. It is remarkable that none of the economists who professed to be scandalized at the injustice of the actual tax referred to the broad distinction between a perpetual impost and one levied for a limited period. The appeal on behalf of annuitants was answered by the just objection that life es tates in land would be equally entitled to any benefit conferred on the owners of limited interests. It did not ap pear to occur to either party that both classes of income must be rated at their full amount to -a permanent property tax, unless the most gratuitous injustice is to be deliberately perpetrated. In such a case a deduction on account of in surance would be neither more nor less than just an allow ance in consideration of the expense of keeping a carr i a ge. The speakers on the other side of the House might be ex cused if they were more openly regardless of the principles of financial justice. The Marquis of Granby boldly took the bull by the horns in his adoption of the dogma that the worst tax on consumption is better than the best of income-taxes. Having become reconciled to such a proposition, no poll- titian need trouble himself to avoid any injustice or ano maly. There can be no doubt that a duty on corn is a tax on consumption, and therefore, on this theory, preferable to a tax upon incomes. Mr. Herbert's anec dote showed happily how little the farmer would be likely to benefit . by a five shilling duty - but on Lord Granby's principle there can be no reason whatever for limiting the duty to five shillings or to ten. It may be con ceded, we hope, to Free-traders that their financial proposals at least tend to their professed purpose of providing a re venue. On the other side, another and a stronger motion was scarcely concealed throughout the discussion. Mr. Buck forgot the income-tax altogether while he complained of the losses sustained by the farmer from the withdrawal of Protection. If a corn duty failed to replace the income-tax, it would not be less effectual in restoring the rental. Another opportunity may occur for noticing the speeches of the Chan cellor of the Exchequer, of Mr. Disraeli, and of Lord John Russell. The debate naturally cleared itself as it proceeded, and left the positions of different parties in the House more plainly defined. The consequences of the division are, how ever, at present, a more serious subject of consideration than any discussion in or out of Parliament. FROM THE MORNING PAPERS OF. FRIDAY. ADVERTISER.—The great event to which, for some time past, all Europe has been looking forward with an intensity of interest which has never been surpassed, has at last come off. The Exhibition has been formally opened. Her Ma jesty yesterday inaugurated the World's Fair. The Crystal Palace is now accessible, not only to her Majesty's subjects, but to the nations of the earth. The Exhibition contem plates the well-being of the brotherhood of man, and all are now welcome to enter the portals which conduct to its amazing assemblage of marvels. Yesterday must have been regarded by her Majesty as the proudest day of her reign. She mast have felt gratified on such an occasion, had the idea originated with any one of her subjects. It was a noble notion. It was one of the most magnificent conceptions which ever entered the human mind; and therefore our gracious Sovereign would have felt no small satisfaction, had it been developed by any of her people. But when it is remembered, that the project originated with him who sustains to her the closest of earthly relations—he who is the possessor of her heart's affections, if not the sharer of her throne,—it may easily be imagined that she regards the World's Exhibition with an interest which cannot be de scribed. And when to - ttre conception of the idea, there is added the way in which it has been carried out—the brilliant success which has attended the project, it would, indeed, be passing strange if the bosom of her Majesty had not yester day throbbed with emotions of joy, as she presided at the inauguration of the most illustrious occurrence which has taken place in that portion of her reign which has already passed. Nor could the reception which the Queen met with yesterday, wherever she directed her steps, have failed to in crease the gratification which, under any circumstances, she must have felt at the inauguration of the Universal Bazaar. Her reception was more than cordial; it was enthusiastic. She could not have wished a warmer greeting from her sub jects. It would hardly, indeed, have been possible for them, without exceeding the bounds of decorum, to have manifested a more ardent loyalty for their Sovereign, than that to which they yesterday gave utterance. Those who had the good for tune to be within the walls, if walls they may be called, of the palace of glass, will not soon, if ever, forget what they saw and heard, on the entrance of the Queen, and afterwards, as she walked, with all the gracefulness of her sex, and the dignity becoming her position as the most exalted personage in,:the land, along the leading passages in the area of the building. The scene was one which cannot be described. It was one which the most imaginative mind could not have previously conceived. The dazzling and delightful aspect of the place not only realising, but far exceeding the most fas cinating descriptions with which the " Arabian Nights' En tertainments " abound— the enormous concourse of persona stretching out, farther than the eye could conveniently reach, in long lines, both in the area and in either gal lery - all the aristocracy, attired in their courtly dresses, and the entire assemblage arrayed in their holiday apparel, while every countenance was radiant with delight at the scene, and beamed with a joyous loyalty to the Sovereign, who graced the inauguration of the great occasion with her pre sence—the waving of thousands of handkerchiefs—the deaf ening plaudits which resounded through the vast place—the performance of the National Anthem by one of the largest and most effective orchestras ever known on an occa sion of state the flourishing of trumpets, mingled with the slow and solemn tones of the organ all these concurred to make the occasion incomparably the greatest and most imposing which the world ever witnessed, and which, we feel it is not too much to say, will never be witnessed again by any of those who took part in it. But if, turning from the mere pageantry of the thing, we contem plate the occurrence of yesterday in its moral and social bearings, we shall, as a people, still find greater cause to re joice in the scenes and circumstances which we witnessed. There were present the representatives of all nations. The Sovereign did not. like the Emperors and heroes of ancient Rome, enter the Crystal Palace to celebrate some great vic tory, accompanied with the effusion of oceans of human blood, over some other monarch with whom she was at war. The rejoicings; of yesterday were not like those in the time of the French war, got up to celebrate the achievements of a victory over the power with whom we were engaged in hostilities. Yesterday's scenes were purely peaceful. The triumph which we celebrated was a bloodless triumph. The grand occasion was the fruit of the prevalence of peace among the nations of Eu rope. It was the result of those feelings of goodwill and amity, among the nations, which now happily prevail so largely, and which are destined, ere long, to acquire an universal ascendancy. The events of yesterday were the effects of the progress of the cause of universal brotherhood —a cause which is still advancing with a rapidity which it is as amazing as it is delightful to contemplate, and which, from all human appearances, is destined to progress at a still greater pace, until the whole family of man are united toge ther in the bonds of a holy and happy brotherhood. The events of yesterday will very materially help to accelerate the advent of this moral and social millennium. The inter course which will take place during the next few months, among people of all countries and climes, will soften down national animos . ties, remove national prejudices, and create an international friendship, from which the happiest results to humanity will be sure to follow. The inauguration of the World's Exhibition, therefore, was an event on the occur rence of which the universal family of man may indulge in mutual congratulations. It was a scene in the con templation of which, not only all the truly good on earth will rejoice, but one on which we may well suppose, without indulging in any great stretch of the ima gination, the inhabitants of a brighter and better w.lrld above, looked down with emotions of inexpressib le deli g ht. And that the Illustrious Personage Wider whose auspices the inauguration of this great gathering of the nations yesterday, took place, may live to witness those happy results from it to which we have adverted, must be the earnest wish of every person within her Majesty's dominions. Myriads, in the presence of their Sovereign, yesterday secretly breathed a fervent aspiration that she may enjoy a long and prosperous reign. And millions on millions of her subjects, in all parts of the empire, will cordially respond to the wish. Never did Monarch occupy a better place in the affections of a peo ple than does the Sovereign who sways the sceptre in these realms in the hearts of her subjects. The demonstrations of loyalty, so decided, so unmistakeable, so universal, which were yesterday made, not only in the Crystal Palace, but as her Majesty went to and returned from the building, must have made an impression on the minds of foreigners which no lapse of time will be able to obliterate. DAILY NEWS. - The first of May, 1851, was as genial and bright as if there bad been no holiday to be spoiled by its being otherwise. Accordingly, all London was astir be times. From Charing-cross to Kensington, and from Hol born to Whitehall, every thoroughfare was by ten o'clock thronged with undulating currents of gay passengers; the other parts of the metropolis presented, to those whom acci dent compelled to visit them, much the same aspect as they do on some fine summer Sunday, when all the churchgoers are in church, and all the rest ( with the exception of a few domestics engaged in cooking the dinners of zealous pro moters of Bills for shutting up Sunday cook-shops) out of town. It is no exaggeration to say that the spectacle within the Crystal Palace far exceeded, in impressive beauty, what the most sanguine could have anticipated. To the surprise of those who had seen the interior of the build ing only a few days before, the arrangement of the costly and valuable articles exhibited was complete; a minute inspection might have shown defects, but the gene ral effect was perfect and satisfactory. The beholder felt himself in a lightsome, airy, spacious world, under an in visible cover, protecting him from all inclement airs. The brilliant and contrasting colours of the holiday dresses of the thronging visitants—the silvery living play of the fountain in the sun—the gorgeous magnificence of the gay eastern wares and arms —the breathing poetry of the statuary—the fresh rustling of the leaves of the trees—all were sources of intensely pleasurable feelings in themselves, and attuned the mind to the impressions it was subsequently to receive. This state of preparation was carried to a higher pitch by the music. The " God save the Queen" accorded with the sen timents of the auditors, and the grand chorus of the " Halle lujah" swelled out in harmony like the noise of many waters beard in some apocalyptic vision, II ak in g the hearts of the hearers vibrate like the glass of the edifice that in closed them. Anything trivial, common-place, or un sympathising, in the human performers, who were to breathe a living soul into this aggregate of ele mentary charms, would have spoiled all. But the task had devolved upon performers worthy of the occasion. The reverend grace of the Archbishop of Canterbury im parted a charm to the brief and unostentatious act of devo tion which hallowed the whole. Her Majesty entered into her part with a heartiness and vivacity that carried the wil ling sympathies of all around her. Every one of her attend ants caught the genial contagion, and in not the least degree the veteran hero of Assaye, the Peninsula and Waterloo, the statesman who gave us Catholic Emancipation, and whose resolute zeal brought the House of Lords to their senses when they let fall the corn-law from their reluctant grasp. The Duke of Wellington contemplated the scene with as much of pleased vivacious interest as if it had been his twentieth instead of his eighty-second birthday. Viewing the spectacle as no more than a gay and glittering ovation of industrial triumph, it was a scene such as earth has never before witnessed. There never was before an industrial expo sition to which so many remote and varied lands and com bwya s tb one i nmwehniscehThere never before munities had sent their contributions. and industry to which it bore testimony, was accumulated. aze of the spectators There never was one spread out to the g v m e e n r t e i ve,p material e rs ev s e v r e i n a wealth, h i n , telfi enhanced gence in a structure every way so worthy of it. It was worthy of our Queen, and without even the suspicion of flattery, we may add, our Queen was worthy of it. Our retrospect would s amounto much of o i n f leave more than half the tale untold, did it leave unnoticed the motley groups who crowded the park while this imposing ceremonial was being performed within the Crystal Palace. Homely many of them might be, but all seemed happy. Doubtless there is a great accumulation of foreigners in London just now , but they were lost in the ocean of London popula tion, swelled as it is by the influx o f provincial visitors dis g orged during the last few days from all the railways. The aspect of the crowd was entirely, exclusively English. And a more good-natured populace than that of England, and of London in particular, does not exist. If any of these " raw-head and bloody -bone" emeutiers who have been haunting the waking and sleeping dreams r ae e re a i ke m ss s wereo T f Tory e o py r ryemsaeunnsdtt yesterdayhaProtectionistefel t tihn a old y t they ewe . y o p m wa reek they wen for the among m last ua str a haveufel twi crushed t e felt tuidt hino tu instinctively crowdr sa voat t g h lev a rh t yi t ha n w n a do s t n lov h o n eo placehw had dr were the et strong remotest at a en n s ddt sympathy y h m ei pr numerousa v th a y w - simple pressure, had finger in the way of d o ing mischief. The Prince of Prussia, wh o was a g uest at this feast, may take home with him a lesson from the mute of yesterday, as well as Any Rod Republican or piNia" enough t h e y a attempted m h p a t v e e d o by COM MERCIAT,-ROA.D, S G_GEORGE'S-IN-THE-EAST. Valuable FREEHOLD PUBLIC II USE to be peremptorily SOLD by AUCTION, pursuant to an Order of the High Court of Chan cery, made in a cause Young v. Thompson, with the approbation of Richard Torin Kindcrsley, Esq., one of the Masters of the said Court, at Garraway's Coffee-house, Change-alley, Cornhill, in the City of London, by Mr. W. FIELD, the person appointed by the Master for the purpose, on MONDAY, the 12th day of May, 1851, at Twelve o'clock, HE FREEHOLD PUBLIC HOUSE, called the DUKE of CL ARENCE, being No. 14, on the north-side of the Commercial-road, at the corner of Greenfield-street, let on lease for a term, whereof 25 years were unexpired at Christmas, 1850, at a net rental of 801. per annum. A premium of 2,5001. was paid for a lease of 40 years in 1835, at the above rent, and the pre mises have since been rebuilt in a most substantial and modern style. The premises may be viewed by permission of the tenant. Particulars and conditions of sale may be obtained (gratis) at the sail Master's office, in Sounampton-buildings, Cmaicerydane, Lon don ; of Mr. George Tyke, solicitor, 43, l.incein's Inn-fields ; of Mr. Thomas William Flared, solicitor, 21, Bedford-row; at the Auc tioneer's offices, corner of Osnaburg-place, New-read; and at Gar. raway's. A LL SO P P'S EAST INDIA PALE and other BURTON ALES. The public is respectfully informed that these favourite Ales may be had Genuine, in Casks of 18 Gallons and u wards, at their respec tive Stores as under, where also a List of the Bottlers may be ob tained : The Brewery, Burton-on-Trent. Stores, 61, King William-street, City, London. Cook-street, Liverpool. Hi a street, Birmingham. The Exchange, Manchester. 33, Virginia-street, Glasgow. CATHOLIC LAW AND GENERAL LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY, 3, NEW COVENTRY-STREET, LEICESTER-SQUARE, LONDON. The FOURTH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING of the Proprie tors of this Company took place on the 25th instant, at the Head Office, at One o'clock precisely. The following is extracted from the report, which is too lengthy for publication:— During the past year no claims have arisen from deaths in England. and but two in Ireland—one for 5001. and the other for 2801.—making together 7001., which have been paid. This is far below the expected mortality, and is especially favourable, when it is remembered how severely the life offices generally suffered from the epidemic of last year. The number of lives assured between the Ist of June, 1249, and the 31st of May, 1250, was more than double the number issued in thetweirts meats _ • Proposals were made for 138 Policies, emeanting to 52,9231.25. 6d.: of these 123, comprising 106 lives, were accepted for 45,1251. 6s. Sixteen Policies lapsed, representing 6,0481., upon which 3201. 3s. was received by the Company in the shape of premiums. Since the commencement of the Company to the Ist of June last, assurances were effected to the extent of 110,9721. 12s. 6d., pro ducing in annual premiums 3,7321. 1 Is. 6d. Of these 54 lapsed, amounting to 23,9901. 16s. 6d., of which the annual premiums were 7411. ls. leaving the yearly income on the I st of June last equal to 2,9911. 158. Ild. Since last meeting loans were applied for to the extent of 17,7001., but 1,1831. Ils. 10d. only was advanced. The Directors were also highly gratified to report that within the last four months they had considerably extended their business on the Continent, having appointed, as Head Agent in France, Monsieur de l'Etang, a gentleman of high standing in Paris, distinguished for his integrity and ability in financial and in all assurance matters, who, under the sanction and patronage of the Archbishop of Paris, the Cardinal Archbishop of Lyons, and Monseigneur Parisis, Eveque de Langres, has already within the last three months effected a con siderable amount of business, not only in Life Assurances, but in An nuities both Immediate and Deferred. After various resolutions, approving of the Report, and returning thanks to the Right Reverend Chairman, Bishop Morris, the Vice- Chairman, Actuary, Secretary, and Medical Officers of the establish ment, the meeting separated, highly gratified at its present results and future prospects. PROMOTER LIFE ASSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY. No. 9, Chatham-place, Blackfriars, London. Established in 1826. Subscribed Capital, 240,0001. This Society effects every description of Life Assurance, both Do mestic and Foreign, on most advantageous terms, either on the Bonus on Non-Bonus systems. Tables of Rates, with all further particulars, may be obtained at the Office. M. SAWARD, Secretary. at, LA.I.IERT ON THE SECRET INFIRMITIES OF YOUTH AND MATURITY. With Plain Directions for their Prevention and Cure. FIFTY COLOURED ENGRAVINGS ON STEEL. lust published, in French, English, German, Dutch, Spanish, and Italian, to a sealed Envelope, 9s. 6d., or post-free, from the Author, for forty-two Stamps, S " F PB,EBERVATION; a Medical Treatise on the Physiology of Marriage, and on the Secret Infirmities and Disorders of Youth and Maturity, isnally acquired at an early period of life, which destroy the physical and frontal powers, diminish stud enfeeble the natural feelings, and exhaust the vital energies of Manhood ; with Practical Yviervations on the certain Prevention and successful Treatment of Nervous Debility, Local and Constitutional Weakness, Syphilis, stricture, and all Diseases and Derangements resulting from India erotion, as adopted by Lallemand, Ricord, and other eminent mem bers of the faculty in France. With Fifty coloured Engravings, Illustrating the inatosny, Physiology, and Diseases of the Re productive Organs, explaining their structures, uses, and functions, and the various injuries t hat are produced in them by solitary habits, excesses, and infection. BY SAMUEL LAIIERT, M.D., 37, BEDFORD-SQUARE, LONDON. Doctor of Medicine, Matriculated Member of the University of burgh,Tionorary Member of the London Hospital Medical Society, Licentiate of Apothecaries' Hall, London, Member of the Hunterian Medical Society of Edinburgh, &c., &e. This work contains a plain and complete description of the ana tomy and physiology of the reproductive organs, and of their relative conditions in health and disease. The author, who has taken the highest medical honours, as evidenced by the diplomas and testimo nials inserted in the work, is the only legally qualified medical man who has exclusively, and for many years, devoted his studies to the treatment of these complaints. Ile may be consulted v► ith ad vantage by all those whose constitutions may have become debili tated through secret practices acquired is youth, or by the excesses of later years, whereby the pleasures of life are marred, the objects of marriage frustrated, and existence itself rendered a term of un ceasing misery and regret. Published by the Author, and may be had of J. Gilbert, 49, Pater noster-row; Hannay, 63, Oxford-street; Stacie, Titchborne-street, Haymarket; Gordon, 146, Leadenhall-street ; Mann, 23, Cornhill, or free by post tor ibrty-two stamps, from the author's residence, who nay be consulted on these diserders personally, or by letter, daily, fr... e.n till two. and from six till elcht. RAILWAY RETURNS TRAFFIC RETURNS FOR THE PAST WEEK. [PRICE SD. ist who may have been prowling about. He saw the Queen of a country, rent at this moment by the contending ambi tion of Protectionists, Irish ultra - Romanists, and other par ties too numerous to recapitulate. But all carryon their con tests within the verge of the law , meet in harmony good humour on ho lida y occasion s , and send and up one unanimous, heartfelt acclaim in honour of the Sovereign of their hearts as she passes, at tended only by half-a-dozen guards for form's sake, not protection. The military were nowhere to be seen ; the police required a close and sea rchin g g aze to find them out. This safety of the throne, this brotherly forbearance of the people with one another, is due to no superior wisdom inherent in our nation. When we look back on our consti tutional history, we find records of conflicts as fierce and aimless as any that Prussia or Germany have lately passed through. Out of these we have emerged; less by foreseeing wisdom than by judicious acquiescence in the lessons of ex • perience. Let the Royal Family of Prussia take the hint They have it in their power to rear on the love and confi dence of the German people a throne as secure and pleasant to occupy as that on which Queen Victoria is now seated. r eorncu i t s oh t i r t d e r a d i e a e ( SPORTING INTELLIGENCE. CHESTER RACES.—FruneY. THE Cur.— In th e h urry o f transcr ibi ng , K noo k K no ll was reported to have m a d e s t rong runn i ng, i nstea d o f s l ow run ning; the pace was de c id e dl y b a d . Won by The Cestrian Stakes o f 10 soya. eac h , w i t h 5 0 a dd e d , f or three yrs old ; colts, B s t 61b ; filli es an d ge ldi ngs, S at 31b ; the winner to pay 10 so vs . t o th e f und. O ne m il e an d a t p l three-quarter s . e n • qlluaarrctoeur s Cs eo C a ar n tw ec r k ig . ht v ) er l . Mr. Payne's Guardsman (Fl atman ) 2 Sir ß J et . t H in a g w — le S y t ' o s V 4 m (J. Manion) 3 muth beaten off. Run in 3 min. 30 secs. The Wirral Stakes of 10 soya. each, h ft, with 30 added; for two and three yrs old. T.Y.C. Mr. Dawson's Tightwaist walked over. The Cheshire Stakes of 23 soya. each, 15 ft, and only 5, &c.., with 50 added; the second to save his stake, and the win • ner to pay 10 sovs. towards the expenses. From the Castle Pole, once round and in. Mr. Drinkald's Sauter-la-Coupe, 5 yrs, 7st 111 b (Rodney) 1 Mr. Meiklam's Snowstorm, 5 yrs, Bst (Arnold) 2 Mr. Bingley's Christiana , 5 yrs , 7 s t 31b (Holdway) , 3 Mr. Maiden's The Iron Duke , 5 yrs , 7 s t 131 b (Robertson) 4 Betting-6 to 4on Sauter-la - Coupe , who made all the running, and won cleverly by a length , th e same between the second and third. The "Iron Duke jumped round at the moment the flag was dropped, and was left behind. Run in 2 min. 44 secs. A Free Handicap of 10 sovs. each, h ft, with 50 added 7 furlongs. Mr. Fowler's Forester, 5 yrs, Est 51b (Wells) 1 Mr. Copeland's Aldgate, 5 yrs, Est 81b (Charlton) 2 Mr. J. Wilson's Queen Bee, 3 yrs, crd. 4st 101 b (Kendall) 3 Mr. Holdforth's Romance, aged, 7at (Basham) 4 Mr. Jones's Pilot, 4 yrs, 7st .(W. Sharpe) 5 Betting-7 to 4 agst Forester, and sto 2 each agst Ro mance and Pilot. Won easily by a length, Queen Bee a bad third. Run in 1 min. 32 secs. The Eaton Stakes of 10 soya. each, h ft, with 30 added, Grosvenor Course. Mr. Dawson's Tightwaist walked over. The Grand Stand Cup of 100 says. in specie, added to a Handicap of 10 soya. each. The second to receive 20 sovs. out of the stakes, and the winner to pay 10 sovs. towards the expenses. Once round and a dis. Lord Chesterfield's Humphrey, 4 yrs, Est ( Wells) 1 Lord Waterford's Kick-up-the-Dust, 3 yrs 6st (Doyle) 2 Lord WaterforTs Duc-an-Durras, 6 yrs ... (Robertson) 3 Sir C. Monk's Vanguard, 5 yrs, Bst (Flatman) 0 Mr. Herbert's Sir Robert, 4 yrs, 7st 61b ...(W. Sharpe) 0 Mr. Carew's Eva, 5 yrs, 7st 41b (Basham) 0 Mr. Heseltine's :Mistake, 5 yrs ....... ..... ......(Charlten) 0 Mr. Davidson's Jack Leeming, 3 yrs, sst 71b (Rickards) 0 Betting-6 to 4 agst Duc-an-Durras, 7to 2 each agst Jack Leeming and Humphrey, and 5 to 1 agst Eva. Won by a length; Duc -an-Durras a bad third. Run in 2 min. 13 secs. The Lady's Purse of 50/. ; three yrs old, Sst ; four, 9st 61b five, 1 Ost ; six and aged, lOst 21b ; mares, &c. allowed 31b; winners extra; once round and a distance; winner to be sold by auction, &c. Mr. Dawson's Avia, 3 yrs (to be sold for 501.) Arnold 1 Mr. Bobb's Lacy, 6 yrs (50/0 ... The following also started : - Mr. Wilkin's Langton, 5 yrs, (2001.)—Mr. Hooton's King Fergus, 4 yrs (501. )—Mr. Smith's Master Downes, aged (501.) —Captain Cunning ham's The Mease, aged (50/.)—and Mr. Davies's b g by Greatheart, out of Jolly Beggar's dam, 5 yrs (1001.) Betting— 5 to 2 agst Lucy, and 4to 1 agst The Meese. Won by a length. BETTING ON THE COURSE. DERBY. 9 to 2 agst Teddington 20 to 1 agst The Ban 9to 2 agstPrime Minister 20 to 1 agst Bonnie Dundee, 7 to 1 agst Hernandez 40 to 1 agst Glenhawk. 2to 1 agst Marlboroughßuck • (t) 1,000 even between Tedengton and Prime Minister. SUFFOLK STAKES. I sto 1 agst Anspach. 4 to 1 agst Cane COURT CIRCULAR. Her Majesty will give State Balls on Wednesday, the 7th init. (and not on the sth, as previously announced), and on Monday. the 19th of May. The Queen will give State Concerts on Monday, the 12th of May, and on Wednesday, the 28th of May, at Bucking ham Palace. Her Majesty and his Royal Highness Prince Albert, with their Royal Highnesses the Prince of Wales, Prince Alfred, the Princess Royal, and the Princess Alice; accompanied by their Royal Highnesses the Prince and Princess of Prussia, and Prince Frederick William, and the Princess Louisa of Prussia, left Buckingham Palace at twelve o'clock yesterday, for the Royal Academy in Trafalgar square, to inspect the Exhibition of the present year. The Royal suite consisted of the Duchess of Sutherland, Coun tess of Charlemont, the Countess Hacke, the Countess Oriolla, the Hon. Eleanor Stanley, the Hon. Beatrice Byng, the Marquis of Westminster, the Marquis of Breadalbane, the Duke • f Norfolk, the Marquis of Abercorn, Lord Water park, Colonel Berkeley Drummond, Colonel the Hon. Charles Grey, Lieut.-Colonel Francis Hugh Seymour, Major Von Boyen, and Lieut.-Col. Von Heinz. Her Majesty and the august party returned from the Exhibition at five minutes to two o'clock to Buckingham Palace. Her Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent visited the Queen yesterday, and partook of luncheon with her Majesty and Prince Albert and the Prince and Princess of Prussia. The Royal Duchess was accompanied by Prince Victor of Hohenlohe Langenbourg. His Royal Highness the Duke of Cambridge visited the Queen yesterday afternoon. Their Royal Highnesses the Prince and Princess of Prussia, with Prince Frederick William and the Princess Louisa, ac companied by his Serene Highness Prince Edward of Saxe Weimar, and attended by the Countess Oriolla, left Bucking ham Palace at three o'clock yesterday afternoon for Clare mcnt, to pay a visit to the French Royal Family. Their Royal Highnesses returned to Buckingham Palace at twenty minutes before eight o'clock. The Queen and Prince Albert, the Princess Royal and the Princess Alice, took a drive in an open landau and four yes terday afternoon. The Equerries in Waiting,Colonel the Hon. C. Grey and Lieut.-Colonel F. H. Seymour, attended on horseback. Her Majesty and his Royal Highness Prince Albert, ac companied by their Royal Highnesses the Prince and Prin cess of Prussia, and Prince Frederick William, honoured the performance of the French plays with their presence yester day evening. The royal suite consisted of the Countess of Charlemont, the Countess Hacke, the Countess Oriolla, the Honourable Eleanor Stanley, Lord Waterpark, Count Puck ler, Colonel the Hon. C. Grey, Lieutenant-Colonel F. H. Seymour, Major von Boyen, and Lieutenant von Heinz. Her Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent, attended by Lady Fanny Howard and Lord James Murray, also honoured the performance of the French plays with their presence yester day evening. His Royal Highness Prince Henry of the Netherlands visited her Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent yesterday, at Clarence .House, St. James's. His Serene Highness Prince Victor of Hohenlohe Langen bourg 'left Clarence House, yesterday afternoon, for Liver pool. A deputation, consisting of Lord Geor g e Paget, M.P., Honourable R. Boyle, M.P. , Colon el Lindsa y , M.P., Captain Vyse, M.P., Colonel Chatterto n, M.P., and others, had an interview yesterday with the C hancellor of the Exchequer the at his official residence, Downing - street , respecting the ex: em pti on (income-tax) of officers of the army, navy, and ordnance, serving out of Great Britain. Sir John M'Neill had an interview yesterday with Sir George Grey, at the Home-office. T. Wawn, M.P., Mr. P. Davey, Mr. F. Lambert, P Mr... MrW. A deputation, cons i s ting of Sir James Duke, M.. J. S. Potter, Mr. W. Cory, and Mr. W. Milnes, had an inter view with Lord Seymour yesterday, at the office of her Ma jesty's Commissioners of Woods and Forests, in Whitehall place. The Oxford University Commission had a meeting yes terday at the official residence of the First Lord of the Trea sury, in Downing-street. Present, the Bishop of Norwich, the Dean of Carlisle, the Master of Pembroke, the Rev. H. yesterday at the Colonial-office G. Johnson,i. d de l and the Rev .P A r o . fe sp the. o s r t ca P no o li oewy.neilal ffi(Secretarycetyoe)v . G. H. J. A deputation, consisting of Captain Somerset, M.P., M r . Samuel Bosanquet, the Mayor of Monmouth, and Mr. Hooper, had an interview yesterday with the Commissioners of Rail ways,o ff a h t el a t G h sto e ve ß evw o ren a en r roi edrn evening of Van fromreceivedvTrade.an Diemen , Gover nor of the Canadas and the Governors of the other North American colonies. sentfr o Dispatchesm M. LIBRI. TO THE EDITOR OF THE SUN. SIR,—As you have mentioned, some months ago, the sen tence by which M. Libri has been condemned ;in France to ten years' imprisonment (in default of judgment) for having stolen books from public libraries, M. Libri does not doubt but your justice and equity will induce you to mention in your valuable paper the curious and unexpected discovery which has just been made in the Mazarine Library, where, as it has been already stated by the Times of Saturday last, the 26th ult., by the Athena um, and by the Daily News o f the same day, the books M. Libri was accused of having stolen are still in their p o ne may on the shelves of that library, from which they h ave never been absent, and where any " l may go and se e th em , an d ver ify the fact for him 11 . of justice and l aw . Y ou w ill find the principal eweinstances of it related in the paper enclosed. I have the honour to be, Sir, &C., Dr, LIBRI. country t Such a disco ver y canno t p a ss unnoticed inh: 14, Avenue-road, sark, April 30. [The document referred to -p fully corroborates the above statement, and announces, moreover, that Libri, sinas soo ularn as his health will permit, iale nds publishing some g st a t e ments in regard to this v er y extraordinary transaction. —En. Sun.] them . , and occupying the inauguration of the Exhibition. Two or three persons at a time were to be seen during yesterday, hanging or clinging to the stouter arms of in jured r d N e lt b r u ey e s ß e trees rd boysui around agn li dt 1 tho the the Crystal r sr o lE gc i esna ll sb i r D i aoo P pfge : cit l ' h a r w c e A e 1 t ß h h K a Q v u . - a — t t bS l e i: Mn de me- st!e t t ih i n O e : tilleiolinliAncrlituharcadlwy a tree esc aped THE FATAL COLLISION ON THE CHESHIRE JUNCTION RAILWAY. The details of the shocking accident in the tunnel be tween Sutton and Frodsham, on the Lancashire and Cheshire Junction Railway, resulting from three race trainee from Cheshire to Manchester coming into collision, on W e d. nesday evening, had not been fully ascertained up to ye a . terday. The names of the whole of the killed had not bee; obtained, nut amongst them was Mrs. Withnall, widow or the late Major Withnall, of Bolton (not Mrs. Ridgway, as stated yesterday) ; Mr. Davidson, salesman at Messrs. Ban. nerman a warehouse, Manchester; Henry Anderson, paper. hanger, Manchester; and a young man named Newell, of Whitley, Cheshire. The other bodies have not been iden tified. Besides Messrs. Leete, Wilson, Hurry, Sappier, Martin, Hughes, Henderson, and others named in yesterday's Sun, as having sustained fractures and injuries, the follow ing parties have since been ascertained to have been wounded :—Mr. Rooker, su va.yor, Manchester, who lies in a precarious state from a series of fractures both of ribs and limbs; Mr. Johnson, Albion Hotel, Manchester, arm cut; Capt. Leatham (unattached), one leg fractured, arm fractured, right collar bone fractured, and head lacerated; Lieut. Elgee, Adjutant to 50th Regiment, severely bruised about the legs ; Mr. and Mrs. Hancock, Feathers Inn, Man chester, much bruised and shaken ; Mr. Drabble, of Sher• field, bruised; Mr. James Thompson, Turf Tavern, Kersal Moor, leg much bruised; and Morley, electric telegraph, Manchester, a good deal shaken. The accounts given of the accident by the passengers generally attach blame to the company in allowing more than one train to enter the tunnel at a time. It appears, according to the statement made at Chester, that the first race train left at seven, the second at half-past seven, and the third at eight o'clock ; but the pas sengerssay that all three left within about thirty or thirty-five minutes of each other. The first train was heavy, and was impeded by the slipperiness of the rails, which caused the_ engine to waste much steam and fill the tunnel with the vapour, so that the few lights they had could not be seen. After the second train had come into collision with the first, a passenger says he looked from the windows and could not see a light in any direction. The tunnel was intensely dark. The passengers in many of the carriages were locked in, and they hammered and bat. tered at the doors fearfully, whilst others jumped out as well as they could from the windows. When the third train was heard advancing the alarm of the passengers was very great, and a moment after came the collision, described by some as a series of shocks like the rapid firing of artillery, when the carriages were driven against each oth er , then a prol o nged crash of wood, and after that a confused and frightful com mingling of voices in shouts, groans, and exclamations of the wildest distress. In the utter darkness which enshrouded everything, and with 1,500 people in such a state of al arm and suffering as followed the collision, it is wonderful at the results were not more awful than they appear to I have been. NAVAL INTELLIGENCE. SCHEME OF RETIREMENT FOR FLAG-OFFICERS, CAP. AINS, COMMANDERS, AND LIEUTENANTS. The Admiralty have just published a new scheme of retirement for flag-officers, captains, commanders, and lieutenants of the navy. We regret that we cannot find room to-day for the document in flt• tenso, and that we are compelled to limit our notice to the following summary of the scheme sanctioned by the Treasury : The number of admirals is at present fixed at 150, excl SiVe Of admirals of tie fleet. Their Lordships propose that the number should bo reduced to 99. exclihive of admirals of the fleet; of these 99, 21 to be admirals, 27 vice -admirals, and 51 rear-admirals. They propose that this reduction should be effected 1. By removing to permanent half-pay those now on the active list who, under the Order in Council of June 20,1827, have net served for their flag. 2. By the creation of ten retired service pensions of 1501. each, to be awarded to flag officers on the active list wbo are either above seventy years of age or are physically incapable of further service. These pensions net to be held in addition to the good service pension. Such officers to be placed on the retired list, and the vacancies oc casioned by death to be filled up from the active list. By these arrangements the number of admirals will be reduced to ninety-nine, or to within one of that number. CAPTAINS.—The number of captains was fixed by the retirement of 1845 at "not exceeding 500." But the number o f 500 is not now complete, the full number not having been filled up, in content. plation of some new arrangement. My Lords propose that the number of captains on the active list should be fixed at 350. t is proposed that the reduction to 350 shall be effected 1. As vacancies occur in the active list of flag-officers, the captain first in seniority, who has served for his flag, will be promoted (re serving her Majesty's undoubted right of selection). These captains who rise to their flag, and who have not served, will be placed on permanent half-pay, rising in rank as at present, but with the half pay:of rear-rdmirals. i: By keeping open the retirement of 1846 to the number of 200 until the list of captains be reduced to 350. The retired list then to be diminished by only retiring one in two vacancies until it be re duced to 100, and by permitting captains who are above 55 years of age and who have been on the captain's list for ten years to be eligible for retirement. 3. By observing the rule of promotion as it is now in force, of one in three, until the number is reduced to 350. Their Lordships propose to promote by selection 50 commanders to the rank of captains. These officers to be placed on permanent half- pay. Of these 50, 20 to be selected in the current year, ;tad 10 in each succeeding year, until the number reaches 50, when the vacan cies only should be filled up. COMMANDERS.—The number of commanders on the active list on the Ist April, 1851, amounted to 828. 31y Lords propose that the active list should be reduced to 450 commanders. This resolution should be effective 1. By the selection of 50, as above proposed. 2. By increasing to 100 the list of commanders promoted to the rank of retired captain under the order in council 1840, and keep ing such retirement open until the number of commanders on the active list is reduced to 450, as proposed. 3. By placing on permanent half-pay all commanders who have not served afloat, or in the packet or revenue service within 20 years, or who are physically incapable of service ; and by con tinuing from time to time to remove such officers from the active list to permanent lialf•pay. 13. By observing the promotion of one in three, as now in force, until the number on the active list be reduced to 450. LIECTENANTS.—The number of lieutenants on the active list on the Ist April, 1851, was 2,147. The Lords of the Admiralty propose to reduce this number to 1,200. They recommend, firstly, the promotion of 50 by selection, as above proposed. 2. To place on permanent half-pay all lieutenants who have not served afloat, or in the packet or revenue service within 20 years, and all such as are physically unable to serve, and from time to time to remove such officers from the active to the permanent half-pay. 3. That the rule of promotion of one in three should be kept, until the number on the active list be reduced to 1,200 as pro posed. The following letter has been addressed to the editor of a morning paper:— Sir,—Even at this time it is well to contradict a statement which has often been made, and to which you have erroneously given_ . currency in your notice of the life of sir Edward Codrington. I refer to the foolish story of Go it, Nett" There is not one word of truth, or the semblance of truth in it; it could net have been by personal communication, for Sir Edward codrington sailed from England in February, 1827, and the secret treaty for the pacification of Greece was not even sgited in London till the July Ibllowing ; and I have heard my father state to every inquirer that there was not a shadow of foundation for it in any one expression, letter, or communication whatever to him. That correspondence has been read by very many who well know the entire story is a fabrication ; it may have had its object at the tune, but is, nevertheless a mere untruth. I will request you to publish this. Your obedient servant, W. J. CODBINGTON, Colonel. Eaton-square, May 2. PROMOTlON.—Lieutenant Marcus Freeman Brownrigg (1822), late flag lieutenant to Sir W.H. Gage, CAI., has been pro moted to the rank of Commander, on the Gallant Admiral striking his flag as Commander-in-Chief at Devonport. Commander Brown rigg is an old and much -respected officer, and has served on full pay 23 years. APPOINTMENTS.—AdmiraI Sir John Francis Acworth Ommanney, K.C.8., to be Commander-in-Chief at Devonport, vice Sir William Ball Gage, C. 8., K.C.11., whose term of service has expired. The Sprightly steam-tender arrived at Devonport on Wednesday, with the newly-appointed Port Admiral, at one P.M., when the gallant officer landed and remained at his new residence, where he was visited by the head of the different departments, On Thursday morning his flag was hoisted (blue at the main) on board the Im pregnable, when it was saluted by the Impregnable, St. George, a nd Bellerophon. Sir W. 11. Gage was to leave by the express train yesterday morning, taking with him the best wishes of every one is the neighbourhood, both rich and poor. COAL MARKE' Hasting's Hartley l3s 9d Ravensworth'sW.liart 14s Od: Canfield Moor Canfield Moor Butes l2s 6d, Howard's W.H.Neth l4s o . l ' Wylam Wall's End, &c. Bell and Brown ...... 13s 6d l Gosforth . Hebburn Hilda Od Lawson 13s 9'd Riddell ...... 14s 3d Eden Main Lambton Primrose ... 14s 6e Ships at market. 85...... M-YESTERDAY. Hatton l6s 3d l:Beepier Grange •• ••• 1 , 48 6d ,Lambton ............. . 148 9d 14s 9d Russell's Hatton Whitwell l3s 6d IC ara doc . .. ...... 143 9d H eu gh Hall 'Hartlepool lss Od Bowden ......... 158 3d S o uth Hartlepool Backhouse l3B gd B Se ir y ch m g our . G ' r r a e i e g s ola .Sold, 65 Unsold, 20. Tom C H URCH MlSSlONS. — Yesterday this society h e ld its anniversary at Exeter Hall, the Earl of Harrowby in t he c hair. The report showed that the receipts dulling le past yea r amounted to 6,284/. ss. 4d., e xcee di ng those p a st year by 1,609/. Bs. Bd. The exp en di ture for the of t the same period was 6,703/. Os. Bd. There were 83 persons of the class of Scripture readers employed, and of these 39 were experienced readers, 18 assistant readers, and 26 pro bationary readers. They :had 28 schoolmasters and 13 schoolmistresses engaged in teaching the children in 30 schools. There were 2,932 children in these schools, and all of them were the children of Roman Catholis or of converts. There were also 141 agents employed. The lower Irish teachers, who were of the utmost importance in carrying on the operations of the society, included 274 persons, who instructed 3,520 Romanists in reading the Irish Scriptures. The report concluded by a detailed tac count of the work whi c h h a d b een e ff ected b y the /Bri o as The Nobl e Ch a i rman h av i ng a ddressecl hea meeting, was succeeded by a number of clergymen , " r i e4 l the resolutions in favour of the society having been unanimously, the meeting separated. CHURCH OF state MORE EXPECTED SEcEssioNs TO THE nd others, who ROME.—We understand that Dr. Wisemallo, a nd others, are privileged to be in the secret councils of -riw are on the eve without reserve that many more clergby, a nd becoming " s ee of seceding from the Anglican Churc w e also learn, from conciled " to the Church of Rometthat before many weeks few days, we shall what we consider good authority, of a have elapsed, possibly in the cot. T r actarian Members of the hear of several more instances of R o mish communion. Two, joining tativo , the soundness of whose Douse of Commons was never doubted, are among if not three, Irish reprelaseten, Protestantism, until c of to throw themselves immediately those who are exPe legato Advertiser. PLYMOUTH, THURSDAY. into the arms of ...Popery. —The HOBART-TORL:p•Tain Wrenkmore, which left Hobart barque Calcutta, u otherso f January, was off this port to-day, and town on the —Commissary- General Maclean, lady, landed Pase!g ui t ; Captain Heddon, Royal Engineers, and family, and se let. ii Bagster, and Mr. Boys. On the 17th of two children; ii 23 S., long. 63 42 W., signalised the February, :,„„, in haling barque Julia, of Newhaven ; March 17', in American 2 , lat. 21 2 S., long. 440 W., the shi Blenheim, from Sydne) , out 57 days • March 25, in lat. 6 14 S., long. 26 for London, ' March s ignalised the barque Lady Bute;,a from 2 W., el 0 1 8 N',leng. 27 40 W., signalised the barque Dyson, .. -r is w., mg 28 in lat. London ; April 25, in lat. 46 42 N., long. xo - evious Wed utilised the brig 13onanga, from Isla to Liverpool, out 84 days; had spoken the bar Bobart-town the barque Wellington the p nesday, in lat. 43 24 N., long. 34 W., trout 11th of January. On the de parture IN A RAILWAY CAltEideut E cCarlisle at 6.5 parture of the express (sout h ) t a r ss ai e n n ger was discovered by PM., on Thursday afternoon, ents. Deceased was the guard dead in one of thencoprmaapeaer, and seemed to have A card with the ad a person of gentlemanly P a suffered from g lon-continialeaPdd Co., Glasgow , " was found in his dress, "Messrs. Simpson his pocket, and a railway i Cc k e t showed that he had booked from London to that city. The annual general meeting of Asskas COMPANY. formed for — the cultivation of tea in the Bri the companyf Assam was held yesterday, at the Lon dontish possessions of ]4 i .e tpsgate-street. The affairs of the corn- Tavern, 0 be flourishing, the crops promising pany were a sal value of the tea steadily rising in the mar well, and the esol not to divide the profits of the ket. It was r l them to the enlargement of the arose( but to 61) P Y year, ntlitirOa. , G REAT EXHIBITION, 1851-OFFICIAL CATALOGUE. CONTRACTORS TO THE ROYAL COMMISSION. SPICER BROTHERS, Wholesale Stationers. WM. CLOWES and SONS, Printers, City Office, 29, New Bridge-street, Blackfriars, OFFICIAL CATALOGUE. Owing to the large demand at the Exhibition Building, the " Official Catalogue" cannot be published until TUESDAY, MAY 6th. SPICER BROTHERS, and WM. CLOWES and SONS. 29, New Bridge-street, Blackfriars.