The Sun. — London, England, 1850-11-01 00:00:00

THE SUN, Now ready, at all the Libraries, December, when by a majority of six millions of LAMIA.—A CONFESSION. votes, obtained through the ballot, and under the 2 vols., post Bvo. " Dieu a inis sur la term deux porter qui menent au del :it les regime of universal suffrage, the French people volun a placees aux dens extra - mites de la vie, Tune a la entree, l'autre a la sorte. La premiere est eelle de I'innocence, la derniare eat cells tarily placed their new-born democracy under the tiu repentir.'' —Saint Pierre—Harmonies de In Nature. Henry Col' urn, Publisher, 13, Great Marlborough-street. shelter of the mcst august name in their annals, the imperial and royal name of NAPOLEON. Consequently, almost half of the al,iotted period of the Presidential power has already elapsed. Two out of the prescribed:four years' tenor of office have wit nessed the direction of the affairs of the Republic under the guidance of Louis NAPOLEON and throughout the whole of that momentous period the heir to the fortunes and the glory of the Elll-. pnaoa has shown himself not unworthy of the confidence reposed in his integrity by his countrymen. His actions from the first mo ment of his entrance into the Elysee have been those of allegiance to the Republican institutions, for the completion and maintenance of which he was suddenly called from more than thirty years' exile to the curule chair of the chief magistracy. He has ex pressly avowed again and again, in so many words, his loyalty to the present form of goverment. Again and again he has had the most tempting opportuni ties afforded him of adventuring upon a coup cr ditat, which might not improbably have encircled his brows with the imperial diadem. Yet again and again has he allowed those opportunities to pass by un heeded, again and again has he resisted and van quished those temptations. With an army devoted to the reminiscences of glory surrounding the me mory of the great EMPEROR, with the rural population blindly, and even fanatically, de voted to his cause, with the prestige ac quired for himself during the last two years as a man of intellect and probity, and with the authority devolving upon him continually from the remembrance of his being the elected of two millions of the population—Louis NAPOLEON might assuredly long since have set at open defiance all the antagonism of parties, all the animosity of intriguing adventurers, and above all and beyond all the personal pride and arrogance of General CHANGARNIER. None of these things has the PRESIDENT adventured upon. His policy has been that of systematic conciliation. He has extended the hand of friendship to all classes and to all factions as cordially as he did on the first moment of his assumption of power, when he de scended from the tribune of the National As sembly, and, crossing the floor of the Chamber, proffered the fraternal grasp to that of his rival General CATAIGNAC. While other statesmen, statesmen too of resplendent genius and of irre proachable integrity, found themselves rapidly de prived of popularity after the exercise of an evanescent dictatorship, Louis NAPOLEON has found his popu larity only increasing among the masses, among the soldiers, and among the peasantry , during , the two years'wthich . have foll Owed his abrupt and elevation. From thin it any,, rate it in* jle :aig9ed that he has acted judiciousli, and that toe; udder the pressure of the most embarrassing and complicated difficulties. Hence, moreover, it mustbe acknowledged, even by his most prejndiced sad virulent opponents,. that he is a man of good if" not splendid abilities, of sound if not comprehensive judgment, of unimpeach able honour, and of indisputable magnanimity. Of any individual who could thus maintain a position of such extraordinary peril and delicacy, this at least must have been said in approbation, but more espe cially of one whose entrance upon office was the i subject of almost universal ridicule_and caricature. Against the prestige, theepow,er, and the popularity of Louis NAPOLEON his enemies are endeavOuring then to raise up the egotism of the arrogant CHAN GARNIER. But for the pertinacity with which the influence of the latter is being continually magnified, the mere notion would be altogether too ridiculous to demand from us any serious consideration. As it Is, however, all lovers of truth, all admirers of honesty, all opponents of sham and illusion, should avow boldly their contempt for this pretended omnipotence of a subaltern in the administration of the French Republic —one whose continuance in the post of Commander in-Chief is solely one of sufferance, and who is conse quently incapable of dictating in any manner to a chieftain of whom he is simply, as it were, one of the Noar ready at all the - Libraries, in 2 vols., post Bvo., I L NV A NOVEL. 0 0 D The author, we are convinced. is young, otherwise we could hardly see displayed such fresh and enthusiastic sympathy in be half of his heroes and heroines. He is a writer of genius, inspired by a high standard of morality and religion, and by a laudable love of the purest sort of fame. We gather this from the glowing lan guage i which he expresses his feelings, sentiments, and opinions on the subjects just mentioned. There are several chapters, in which links of the story are dropped, containing most eloquent essays on matters that are the prima mobilia of the actions which cha racterise nature's nobility. The writer evidently belongs, though he has marked per se peculiarities, to the school of the Disiaelis, Man series, and Smythes."—Observer. " Silwood' is no ordiaary work ; it contains passages of exceed ing beauty, and is written in pure and forcible language, with great good taste and power. It is one of the most interesting and en gaging novels which the present season has produced. Of the cha racter g Amelia Ross we have already spoken, and the extract we have given above is the surest voucher of the truth if what we have said. The other ladies who play conspicuous parts in the tale are Florence Howard, an intellectual beauty; Jessie Cicrilon, a wild and impulsive genius, passionately fond of music and poetry; and Jolla Maitland, the noblest and best of them all."—Morning Poet. Richard Bentley, New Burlington-street. HER MAJESTY'S THEATRE, THE GRAND NATIONAL CONCERTS. TIIIS EVENING. First appearance of the celebrated BERLIN CHOIR, under the direction of Herr Keppelmeister Neidhardt. Promenade (admitting to the Hall-Circles, Gallery} 1 6 and Pit Stalls) .. . • • • • 3 Thee Doors open at Half-past Seven, and the Concerts will corn mence at Eight, and terminate about Eleven. Mr. Thomas Masters of the Polytechnic Institution, the Colose= and Royal Botanic and Zoological Gardens, will supply the Refresh. ments and Wines, &c., &c. THEATRE ROYAL, IIAYMAIOCE'I'. Mr. B. Webster, Sole Lessee and Manager, Old Brompton. The Public Is respectfully informed that this Theatre is OPEN for the Season. THIS EVENING, Will be performed an entirely new Comedy called THE HITS BAND OF MY HEART. The Viscount de Belletulippe, Mr. C. Selby ; Brioche, Mr. Buckstone ; Eugenie, Mrs. Fitzwilliam. To be followed by THE IRISH DIAMOND. After which MY FRIEND IN TIIE STRAPS. To conclude with MRS. WHITE. Peter White, Mr. H. Bedford. THEATRE ROYAL, ADELPHI. • Ender the direction of Madame Celeste. THIS EVENING, Will be performed a Terpsicorian Burlesque called ESMERALDA. Characters by Messars. 0. Smith, Wright, P. Bedford ; Madame Celeste, Miss Woolgar, and Miss K. Fitzwilliam. . After which a new Farce called THE SCHOOL FOR TIGERS ; or, The Shilling Hop. Captain Kitcflyer, Mr. Boyce; Major Stiff, Mr. Worrell ; Mr. Panell, Mr. Wright ; Alexander Panels, Miss Chaplin. After which, MY PRECIOUS BETSY. Principal Characters by Messer. W:•" h:, Bedford. Worrell; and Miss Harding. To conelude with THE MARRIED BACHELOR. ROYAL PRINCESS'S THEATRE, OXFORD-STREET. •The Public is respectfully informed that this Theatre is open for the season, under the Management of Mr. C. Seas and Mr. Keeley. THIS EVENING, Will be performed TIIE WIFE'S SECRET, In which Mr. and Mrs. C. Kean, Mr. Wigan, and Mrs. Keeley will appear. After which SI§NT TO TUE TOWER. To be followed by a new Farce, jalled PLATONIC ATTACH. MENTS, in which Mr. Keeley, Mr. A. Wigan, and Mrs. Keeley will appear. .„ To conclude with a Ballet Divestissement called THE CALIPH'S CHOICE: Private lirxes, &c., to be; had of all the Booksellers, and of Mr. Massingharn4- of whom also places may be taken at the Box-office, Oxford-street, from Eleven till Four o'clock. • ROYAL OLYMPIC THEATRE. Great success of the New Comedy. THIS EVENING; • Will be performed. anew Clomedyi , entitled MT D,AIIGHTER, In which Messrs H. Farree, W. .Farren, tompton, NOrton, Mesdames Stirlirr , 'L. Murray Louisa Howard, and Ellett Turner will appear. - •To ed by ALLOW ,ME TO APOLOGISF, After,whicit FAINT HEART NEVER WON FAIR L A.DY. conclude with a new BALLET DIVERTISSEMENT. • -* • ROYAL LYCEUM THEATRE. • • Under thit 3lanagetheit 0 Madaihe Ve,stris. • , •• Sole Lease°, Mr—Charles Mathews. In comWfplersee of the 'severe accident which ins befallen Mr. Charles Mathews, the Theatre will be CLOSED THIS EVENING. , asTLEY's BOYA.I, AMPUITHEATHE tinder tha Patronage of her Majesty and his Royal Highness Prince Albert. Proprietor and Manager, 14...1214., Salty., In consequence of the crowded houses to witness the attractive and magnificent Snectacie of Mazeppa, which, with brilliant novelties in the Wonders of the Arena, form the most varied and attractive Entertainments in theMetropolls, it will be continued for a few more nights. THIS EVENING, Will be produced Lord Byron's gorgeous Spectacle of MAZEPPA and the WILD HORSE. Mazeppa, Mr. N. T. Hicks. To be succeeded by an inimitable Display of Batty's Feats of roultation in the Cirque Olympique, by the male and female Eques trians of the Establishment, Vaulters, &c. To conclude with the last new laughable Farce. Box-office open from Eleven till Four. Stage Manager, Mr. T. Thompson. HIGH WATER Al LONDON BRIDGE. Tins DAT —Morning 42 min. eta 11 Evening b adm.after 0 To-Moalaw— Morning 11 min. after 12 I Evening, 35 Jain. after 12 THE WEATHER.—SUN OFFICE, NOVIMOM 1. THERMOMETER, DT THE SHADE. 4.0: 51—highest since noon yesterday. 45—lowest this morning and - during the night.' 57—this day, at noon. BAROMETER, 80 , 02. WIND W.— cloudy, with occasional sunshine. 134avy rain during the flight. • lieutenants. • Whatever may be the course of events in 'France, we are satisfied at any rate of this much, namely, that England will regard, those events with interest, of course—with a profound and'absorbing interest— but without any disposition whatever to revive the old, blundering, and iniquitous policy of foreign in terposition. Our Government now-a-days is happily resolved upon those principles which, in 1848, were expressed so nobly and liberally by Lord PALMERS•• TON—those principles of sympathy which will hence forth be extended to our neighbours in France, no matter whether they choose fur their ruler a Presi dent or a Consul, a King or an Emperor. Unfortunately for Ireland, the prejudices and passions of Archbishop M'lla.r.s, to which we briefly alluded yesterday, found a response at Rome. That Prelate, whose mischievous advice was rejected through the milder influence of the late lamented Roman Catholic Primate, Archbishop C&OLLY, and of the equally amiable and much respected Arch bishop MURRAY, whose inestimable services are still preserved for the benefit of his country and his creed, did not rest easy under his defeat. What " Join.; of Tuam" was unable to accomplish openly be endeavoured to promote by underhand and surreptitious means. He proceeded to Rome, and stimulated the Papal Go vernment to the adoption of an aggressive policy very different from that which had formerly been pursued by the Roman Catholic Church in Ireland, and which (as we have recently stated) secured for the profes sors of that religion the esteem and sympathy of their fellow-subjects of every creed and class throughout the British dominions ; he was no longer satisfied with " toleration," his - aspirations were after " domination ; not contented with "equality," he sought " superiority," and endeavoured to carry forward a Papal propagandism in place of that which had been abandoned by the Protestant ministers of England. Unhappily his insidious suggestions were received with but too much attention at the Papal Court. The advanced age and increasing infirmities of the pious and excellent prelates who had so long and so judiciously presided over the destinies of the Hibernian branch of the Roman Catholic Church afforded him great advantages in forwarding his views in Italy, and he let slip no opportunity of ad vancing his projects. From time to time he obtained new adherents on the Episcopal bench and among the inferior clergy of the western province. His opposition to the mild and sagacious principles of his archiepiscopal brethren of Armagh and Dublin be came more energetic. His vituperative powers were freely and unsparingly exerted, and fierce denuncia tions were hurled against all who ventured to oppose his views. The " National Education " had been too firmly established to afford any reasonable hope of directly overturning a system which had brought forth such fruits, but it might be indirectly assailed. Its further progress was to be checked, before the re trograde movement could be commenced, and the first assault was made upon the new colleges estab lished in the cilia towns of the different provinces by the authority of our most Gracious SOVEREIGN, with the sanction and approbation of the Imperial Parlia ment. Never was there- a boon that should have been received with more cordial unanimity than the estab lishment of the new seminaries. They supplied a want that had long been painfully felt in Ireland, a mode by which the middle and wealthier classes of Roman Catholics could be enabled to receive a sound practical education, qualifying them for the learned professions and every species of intellectual pursuit, without their being compelled to feel a painful sense of degradation by being disqualified by their religion from seeking or obtaining the highest collegiate dis tinctions to which their attainments might otherwise entitle them. It is true that Roman Catholics might study and obtain degrees in the University of Dublin, that honours in classics and science, gold medals and moderatorships, were open to general competition—and among those who achieved those honourable rewards of merit we might adduce the honoured names of Chief Ju►tice MONAITAN, of Mr. Muurny, Master in Chancery ; of Sergeant O'BRIEN, Sergeant MURPHY, of the Honourable Gentlemen the Members for Kerry (county) and Athlone, and many others who have since risen to eminence in va rious pursuits—but the fellowships and scholarships, which gave emolument as well as honour to the holders, were restricted to the members of the Es. DAILY WATHER TABLE: The State of the Wind and Weather at each of the following pt`ces at Nine o'clock yesterday morning.-The stations are arranged in order of latitude. KINGSTOWN ( DUBLLN) -Wind W.S.W., gentle breeze 'overcast. PLYMOUTH— Wind N.W., gentle breeze- partially cloudy. PORTSMOuni-Wind N.W., gentle breeze-overcast. BruotlTON- IV in d N., calm -overcast. HASTINGS -Wind Y.W., gentle breeze -overcast. SOUTHAMPTON-Wind W., gentle breeze- foggy. VOLEESTONE —Win d W., gentle breese-overcast. BASINGSTOKE -Wind W., gentle breeze-overcast. BEtsroL- Wind W., calm -overcast. RaDING ind W., calm -overcast. CrREEN'WICH-Wind W., gentle breeze-overcast. SWINDON—Wind S.W., light airs-overcast. OxFou - D-Wind W., calm-overcast. LEIGHT6N -I- Wind N.W., gentle breeze-overcast. Cor.ouEsrEß-Wind S.W., gentle breeze-overcast. 'CAlititirooz-Wind S.W., gentle breeze-partially cloudy. Buntrx. Guam-Wind W., gentle breeze -overcast. YARMOUTH—w ind S.W., gentle breeze-=cloudy. HoLyHEAD-Wind W., gentle breeze -overcast. AIANCIIISTER-Wind W., gentle breeze -overcast. LANCASriR-Wind N.W., calm-partially cloudy. WHITBY— Wind N., gentle breeze-principally clear. DARL'NGTON-Wind W., gentle breeze -overcast. SWAP-Wind S. W., calm-Partially cloudy. SUNDERLAND-Wind N.W., gentle breeze- overcast. BEarrocK-Wind N.W., strong breeze-partially cloudy. BERWICK—Wind W., calm-cloudless. EDINB umm-Wind S.W., gentle breeze- cloudless. The returns from the following places indicate the state of the wind and weather on Wednesday morning at nine o'clock :- • Coax-Wind W., strong breeze-cloudy. L'IuLLINGAR-Wind W., gentle breeze -overcast. DUNDALK --Wind S.W., gentle breeze-partially cloudy. POOLE -Wind S., calm-foggy. PETERnortouoir-Wind S.W., calm -overcast. LtvEßrooL-Wind S.E., gentle breeze -overcast. LEEDS -Wind N.W., calm-foggy. YOSE-Wind S., gentle breeze-rain. SHAr -Wind S.W., gentle breeze -rain. WHITEHAVEN - Wind S.W., gentle breeze-foggy. DUNDEE—Wind W., gentle breeze-scud, rain. ut • . A 4 t ip / 0 ,10 %; 1,7.-. 41. • n " - e§Ulte cmr , LONDON, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 1, 1850. Gossip is imparting more importance to the whims and caprices of General CHANGARNIER than they possess, in reference to their influence over the desti nies of French Republicanism. One might reason ably imagine from the tittle-tattle respecting the Commander-in-Chief, that the Parisian quidnuncs verily believed in his presumed attributes of political omnipotence. Added to which, many intelligent in dividuals among ourselves seem inclined to credit the gigantic powers, for good or for ill, said to be concen trated in the hands of CHANG ARNIER. Never was there such egregious flattery as that which is being daily and almost hourly offered up to him, as if in him the masses beheld the very incarnation of an un assailable and irresponsible authority. His evidences of irritability and annoyance are chronicled with a minuteness amounting to the most slavish sycophancy. A despot could not have his movements watched more closely or more untiringly; and all the while this same general-officer might be stripped of every vestige or even semblance of power by a stroke of the pen in the band of the Prince LOUIS NAPOLEON. _Supposing his dismissal were published in the columns of the Monfteur immediately upon the re-election of M. DUPIN to the Presidential chair of the Assembly, CEANGARNIER would be utterly deprived of all chances of retaliation, and would be compelled to retire into obscurity without any available means of betraying his dissatisfaction. Yet this is the high and miohty personage before the pomp of whose mere name the political gossips of Paris are perpetually bending the knee in the most servile genuflections Notwithstanding that many persons may be dis posed to doubt whether the position of Louts Napo- LEON is as yet sufficiently strong to enable him with impunity, even under the most favourable circum stances, to release himself from the irksome rivalry of CUANGARNIER, it must be confessed on all hands that, as yet, the PRESIDENT has the advantage of legality on his side, and that as yet the Commander in-Chief has done nothing whatever to invest him with the only lasting popularity, the popularity arising out of a sense of national gratitude. A very little more 'than another month will witness the second aaniver sarrof.that ever-memozable election of the 10th of tablished Church, and a national jealousy was felt, which prevented vast numbers from availing them selves of the opportunities tic ithin their reach. The provincial college=, which have since been incor porated into " The Queen's University," however, removed every just cause of complaint. The services of the most eminent Irishmen, without distinction of religious creed or profession, were secured. On this point we shall refer to the recent speech of Sir ROBERT KANE, the President, whose name has been long since justly cele brated for his attainments in the arts and sciences, and whose appointment was hailed with the highest approbation by every disinterested and unprejudiced person. The Honourable Gentleman, in speaking of the constitution of the new university, said— " The University Senate includes the Preident of the Queen'. College, in virtue of the institutions which they administer. It also contains among its members a representation of the piety and learning, the rank and+ genius of our country, such as will bring us honour and respect abroad, such as will confer the highest dignity upon the degrees issued under its seal. A senate graced with the presence and gui,led by the counsel of the Most Reverend the two Arch bishops of the Metropolis, of the Earl of Bosse, of Chief Baron Pigott, and of other eminent person ages, whose names you will have seen in the published official list of the University; such senate may well be trusted to uphold, conjointly with our efforts, the cha racter of these colleges, to maintain the plan of studies in accordance with the most advanced requirements of the age. Without interfering with the more immediate province of the Board of Visitors of each college, the University Senate will certainly not forget the principle, which constitutes the vital excellence of our organization, the perfect security of every student from interference with his religious faith, and the degrees in the several faculties of arts, law and medicine, granted to the stu dents educated in this college are, by the specific clause in the royal charter, declared to have and possess ad rank and precedence, rights and privileges, belonging to other university degrees. Therefore, at least the in habitants of this country can obtain the best educa tion and reach the highest honour in the learned pro fessions, without being subjected to those penalties upon conscience, common to all exclusiie universities, and, which equally marked the degradation of those who im posed and those who received the shackles. No. The Queen's University in Ireland marks its foundation as the final, but most important step in liberating the Roman Catholic people from the thraldom in which they had been so long unjustly held. Here all students meet upon equal terms in the impartial lists of literary tour ney. Here every student will be required to respect the conscientious scruples of his neighbour, whilst his own shall equally be secured from interference. Here no undeserved supremacy, no unearned rank, no class exclusion, no privileged facilities, can change the course of fortune, or peril the success of conscientious merit. Former enactments have given the political man his proper place, as citizen of a free country—but it is now, now for the first time, the intellect has been free. Now can our country's genius fearlessly soar in the full light of science unrestrained, freed from th e l ures an d limi tations which in exclusivekolleges have marred its flight and paralyzed its efforts." • • But, although religion was not forced upon any class of students, and the receiving of such instruc tion on, .their parts -was purely voluntary, ~Sir 'Rontrer 'KANE was fully 'justified , in asserting that that there existed eerite'r seetiritteS' mciral.ancl. religious discipline than in any other colleges, not purely:ecclesiastical, even in Catholic eountries," and in the energetic appeat;to• the parents and "guar diani of ' pupils, as to whether •any youth, " had been injured in morality or religion by having last year studied in the college, or if, in the conduct of the students or authorities, the principles of morality had been violated or reli gion outraged." In fact and truth every opportunity was afforded to those who would receive instruction in these matters, and they were perhaps more freely resorted to, and greater benefit derived because their attendance was not compulsory. Men cannot be made religious by Act of Parliament, and, although you may force youths to listen to religious lectures, you cannot insure any real benefits therefrom, rti E IL' _§..t.c4 NCH REP iuBL! We have 'eceived the Paris journals of yesterday. These journals all commtnt upon the dismissal of General NEUMAYEII, and upon ±he proceedings on Tuesday of the Council of Permanence. The Bulletin de Paris thus reports the proceedings of the Com mittee of Permanence:— " The members of the committee present were eery numerous; M. Bilo!, who has returned to Paris from Champlatreux, was in attendance, as well as M. Odilon Barrot. The discussions were very animated, but at tended with no result, owing, it is said, to the concilia tory disposition of some of the influential members of the committee. The question of the immediate convoca tion of the Assembly was rejected, as was expected. The Minister of War bad not been requested to attend." The Committee took its tone from General CHAN GARNIER, who proposed that, as the regular sitting would take place on Thursday, the Minister of War should be summoned for that day, and asked whether the appointment of General NEUMAYER to the com mand at Rennes was to be considered as a reward or as a punishment; if as a reward, he was to be asked for what action the reward had been conferred; and if as a punishment, what crime the General had committed ? It is said that a midnight meeting of the Society of the 10th December was held on Monday night, at which the most outrageous propositions were brought forward. A plan was, it is said, proposed to get rid of the leaders of the Assembly, and to reduce to practice M. RomtEu's theory of Cassarisin. The Minister of the Interior, M. Banocue, is summoned to give ex planations on the subject, and will be asked whether he is prepared to dissolve the society. The Bulletin de Paris gives the following, which may be considered as the official version of the causes which led to the removal of General NEUMAYER :-- " The incident which led to the late act of the Presi dential power us far as regards the commandant of the Ist military division was as follows:—' The post of honour called that of I'Echelle, at the Tuileries, was occupied by the National Guards. The day before yes terday, at the moment of relieving guard, and when the chief of the post, b e l ong i ng to the 10th legion, was ready to give up the place to some of the same force, he saw come to replace him a company of the Gendarmerie Mobile, to whom the post of honour of the Echelle had been assigned. T h i s change could not have taken place without an order emanating from the stiff of the lit military division, and without the responsibility of Gen. Neumayer being directly engaged in it. It is stated that the National Guards were much excited by the circum stance; that th e news o f t h e suppress i on of one of its posts of honour had produced a very sad effect on the different legions, and that there was even a question of making an energetic remonstrance on the subject at the Elyse . It is added that the President of the Republic was completely a stranger to the measure, and that, in order to offer to the National Guard a fresh proof of his sincere regard for that force, he decided, although with regret, to remove the person who had signed the order for thus displacing the National Guard." The same journal states that the Council of Minis ters decided unanimously, with the exception .of M. BINEAU, that General NEUMAYER should be appointed to a superior post. It is said that when General CHANGARNIER, on Sunday, asked the PRESIDENT the reason for the re moval of General NEUMAYER, the PRESIDENT replied it Vas because the troops-under his command at Sa. tory had not cried' Wive le- .President,- on which Ge ngral ,. ..CnArtaattsma, , ,called •his -,aicks-de:..camp to witness the expression of the PRESIDENT, and de clared that he considered the removal of General NEUMAYER as a personal offence to himself. MM.- TIIIERS, MOLE, and ODILON BARROT have called on. General CHANGARNIER, but have- not , been at the Elysee. This being the day on which the half-yearly balance is taken at the Bank of England, is observed 113 a holi day at the Stock-Exchange. LLOYD'S SHIPPING. —( THIS DAY.) LONDON, Nor. I.—Wind at noon W. to S.W., light breeze and cloudy. BRIDLINGTON•QUAY, OCT. 31.—Wind N.W.—Arrd. Fame, Boston to Newcastle, leaky. STOCKHOLM, OCT. 23.—The brig William and Ann, of Snnderland, sunk in deep water 14th Oct., after being on shore; crew saved. The brig Uva, of Dundee, Tram; Petersburgb, was stranded off Ilaairia 141 p, but came oft and proceeded for Siets to discharge and repair. The Fortuna, of Bergen, Norkoping to England, put into Knppelshanun 10th inst. very leaky, and must discharge repair.aticlokedat Kap The plhe 2.sloainn. rsdejernen, for this port, has bet.n wi. CEPHALONIA, Ocr. 20.-,The brig Lucretia, Patras to England, was aground on a reef off Cape Shale, 17th inst.; ship and cargo expected to be totally lost; mate rials landing. STRALSUND, OCT. 27.—The Danish schooner Sykkens Prove, Copenhagen to Soendberg, was stranded on Zengst, near Ederbeck, 25th iust.; crow saved. On DUNGENESS.—Richard Anderson, Coffin, Balti more, for Amsterdam; Great Britain, Wade, Montreal. PLYMOUTH, OCT. 31.—Wind W.N.W.—Arrd. Enri que's, Ilavannah ; Edina from Liverpool, dismasted. BRISTOL, OCT. 31.—Wind N.W.—Arrd. Catharine, Hoppett, Rio Grande; Jane, Brown, Quebec. FLEETWOOD, OCT. 31. Arrd. Samuel, Monde, St. John's, New Brunswick. I The. Union and the Assemble(' Nationale say that General NEUMAYER has declined accepting the com mand of the 14th and 15th divisions (Rennes and Nantes), to which he was appointed by the decree inserted in the Moniteur. In commenting on these differences the Sieele says it " cannot blame the PRESIDENT for making use of the rights which belong to him, even though it should be to show to the host of the Tuileries that the head. of the Executive Government is at present at the Elys6e." The National expresses itself as follows : " Up to this time the Elysi3 has the best of the mat ter. It has shown resolution, and. General Changarnier has received two checks. Is the chance about to turn? We know not. The Elys6e, like all people ill-accus tomed to conquer, perhaps exaggerates its first success, and thinks itself master And able to dictate laws. Yesterday, at three o'clock, it was beaten, and it rt quired an heroic charge of the council to restore the advantage to it. To crush General Changarnier is not difficult; but behind him is the Assembly. Is it also sure of beating them? The majority, it is true, docilely voted the dotation. That is. some sort of a pledge, but it must sot be too much calculated on. How ever this may be, the state of affairs is entangled, a con flict is probable, and did we not always reckon on the God of uncertainty, we would bet that the comedy would " soon' receive a tragical denouement. For our parts, as Republicans, what occasion 'have we to meddle with all this? We are not consulted, and our opinion 'is not asked. It will be necessary to call France to the contract: then, but then alone, she will speak. and then will be seen the value of those calculations of the ante-chamber, and those intrigues of the palace before the loudly-expressed will of the nation." The Moniteur publishes a report addressed to the Minister of Agriculture and Commerce by M. PAYEN, a member of the Institute, who was commis sioned by the Government to visit the manufacturing establishments near Dublin for carbonizing the turf raised from the Bog of Allen, and converting it into a valuable manure. The report approves highly of the system introduced into Ireland, and adds that it may be applied with great advantage to France, where there exists several thousand hectares of bog. PARIS BOURSE, OCT. 31.—Latest Prices.—Five per Cents., 91f. 95c.; Three per Cents., 57f. 10c,; Bank of France, 2,290 f. Yet these were the institutions against which the cry of " Godless" was raised by M'HALE and the ecclesiastical bigots, who first asked QUEENSTOWN, OCT. 30. - Wind W.N.W. A rr d. Junes, Callao ; Ellen, Tetuan. Off port, Telegraph, Herlofsen, Belize. merely for freedom and toleration, which having ob tained, they now seek to establish a spiritual despotism over the consciences and religious liberty of the LONDONDERRY, OCT. 30.—Arrd. Fanny, Corish, New York; Provincialist, Quinn, Quebec. DEAL, OCT. 3 I.—W ind W. to W.N.W.—Arrd. Arab, Giles, Quebec; Sarah Swan, Swan, Madras; Argo, Aelbarg, St. Andrew's, New Brunswick; Johu Hall, Foren, .Quebec, for Newcastle; Durham, Child, ditto. Arrd. from the River, Mary Campbell, Berbice ; Caro line, Jamaica. Arrd. from the River and sld., Lord Duncan, South Seas; Emma Eugenia, Hobart Town; Bentinck, Hong-Kong; Havering, Cape and Bombay; Crusader, St. Thomas's. Sld. Himalaya, Melbourne; Devonshire, New York. LIVERPOOL, OCT. 31.—Wind N.W.—Arrd. Queen . Mah, MvDowell, Bombay; Fergus, Brown, St. Domingo; Thor, Eellumd, Honduras; Sea Lion, Dyer, Now Or leans; Arab, Murdock, New Orleans; Erie, Lewes, New Orleans; Sophia, Murray, Rchibucto; Rosalie, Guy, Laguna ; Middlesex, Lovett, New Orleans; Eiizabi tb, Barclay, Charleston; Avon, Johnston, St. John's, New Brunswick; Preciosa,'Krutzen, St. Stephen's; Toronto, Balfantine, 'Montreal; Princess Alice, Strick, Quebec; Ellen, Philips, Quebee; Orbut, Larking, Quebec. Faimouzu, OCT. 31.—Wind N.W.—Arrd, Agatha, Herald, Buenos Ayres; Breton, Crockett, Bahia. HELSINGFORS , OCT. 22.—The schooner Pia aft t OM, Leith to St. Petersburgh, was wrecked on the Bolax Rocks, between Hauge° and Heites, 15th inst.; master and three men saved; four men missing. SHOREHAM, OCT. 31.—Wind W.S.W.—Arrd. Cla rinda, Harrison, Quebec. - - SHEERNESS, OcT. 31.—Wind N.W.—Arrd. Penelope, Pottinger, Quebec, and sailed for Chatham. YARMOUTH, ISLE OF WIGHT, OCT. 31.—The Elisha Thayer, Queenstown to Newhaven, has been got off the mud and proceeded. WELLS, OCT. 31.—The Effort, 'of London, Shields to Bordeaux, got on shore this morning, but came off after discharging part of cargo. CRONSTADT, OCT. 24.—During the night a quantity of ice has formed along the shores of the island and in the canals. people. The death of the venerable Archbishop CROLLY afforded the reactionary party an opportunity of car- rying out their designs. For the first time the ordi nary rule with respect to the election to the Prelacy was violated. The names of those respectable clergymen were, as usual, transmitted to Rome as " dignus," " dignior," and " dignissimus," one of whom was to have been selected for the Roman Catholic Primacy. But all were contemptuously passed over, and the Rev. PAUL CULLEN, a❑ Irishman only in name, who for thirtyyears had dwelt in Rome and breathed the atmosphere of the Papal Court, re ceivtd the high appointment. This gross insult to ;he Roman Catholics of Ireland was submitted to, The decree of the PONTIFF was obeyed, and that has been followed by the new aggression on the British nation—the parcelling out of England into districts and the appointment of a new body of Prelates to have spiritual jurisdiction iu England. We may judge from the proceedings of the Synod of Thurles, which condemned the new Irish University by a majority of one, namely, by the vote of Dr. CULLEN himself, what will be the next move in England. The aggression, we say, must be strenuously resisted, and it is of even greater importance to BUSINESS DONE IN FOREIGN RAILWAYS AT THE LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE, Ocr. 31. Boulogne and Amiens, 7 3 4—Namur and Liege, 7 Paris and Rouen, 24—Rouen and Havre, 9%. Roman Catholics than to Protestants that it should be so. The speech of Sir ROBERT KANE, and its recep tion by Roman Catholic parents and guardians in Munster, proves that in Ireland _ the people will not SPAIN. Madrid journals of the 26th have arrived. The Marquis of MIRAFLORES is to be President of the Senate. The Military College of Toledo is suppressed. MADRID BOLSA, OCT. 2 6.—Three per Cents., 341; Five per Cents., 14 Exchange on London, 50 30 paper. BOLDER.tA, OCT. 19.—The schooner Pride, from Newry, has been towed in here dismastad by the Unity steamer. . _ yield to the unreasonable demands of a slender majo rity of the Bishops ; and the English people are also showing that they are deserving of the religious liberty for which their forefathers so strenuously and FREDERIXSYAMM, OCT. 18.—A name-board marked " liegermann," has been picked up at sea, and a quan tity or wreckage, supposed to belong to the above, was passed off Faerder. energetically contended. TEE CRYSTAL PALACE.—A clearly-defined and beautifully-printed plan of this extraordinary struc ture has just been issued from Mr. Wyld's establish ment. In it the public can for a single penny obtain a most accurate sketch of the character of the great palace of the Exhibition. Every section of the build ing is marked and lettered so that it can be readily scrutinised and appreciated in its various departments. N Y. Accounts fromG Ca E s ß se M A l of the 26th ultimo state that General HAYNAII and the troops had left for Hanan, and th a t th e advance of an army of Bavarian troops into the Electorate was there hourly expected. The Hessian officers had drawn up an address to the ELECTOR, declaring their undiminished attachment to him, though they had been compelled to oppose the measures of his Mi nistry. The removal of the State Treasury from Cassel had been determined on. The arsenal had b een emptied of all the military stores. OELKEU, the editor of the New Gazette of Hesse, has been set at liberty. The Paris Pouvioir, the organ of the Elys6e, an nounces that news had been received by the French Government of the entry of the Prussian troops into Electoral Hesse. REMOVAL OF THE COURT FROM OSBORNE TO WIND SOR. CASTLE.— Dax.)—ller Majesty and his Royal Highness Prince Albert, accompanied by the Prince of Wales, Princes Alfred and Arthur, and the Prineesses Royal, Alice, Helena, and Louisa, and attended by Viscountess Jocelyn (Lady in Waiting), the Hon. Ca ro li ne D awson (Maid of Honour), the Hon. Colonel Charles Grey (Secretary to the Prince), Lieut.-Coloel Francis Hugh Sey mour ( Equerry to his Royal Highnes,, and the Master of the Household (Major-General Bowles), left Osborne Palace this morning at tea o'clock, and embarked on board the Fairy royal screw. steam tender, Captain Lord Aldolphus Fitzclarence, for Gosport. The Queen was received with the customary honours at the Clarence Yard, whence the royal party tra velled by special train on the South-Western Railway to Basingstoke, and thence by the Great Western Railway to Windsor. Her Majesty was received at th e terminus by a Lieutenant-Colonels guard of honour of the Ist battalion of the Coldstream Guards, and at the Castle by the Lord and Groom in Waiting. The Court is expected to return to Os borne at the close of this month, until Christmas. The Right Hon. Richard Labor Sheil has been appointed her Majesty's Minister Plenipotentiary at Florence, in the place of the late Sir George Hamilton. lie will remain for a short time iu England for the purpose of assisting in carrying into effect the contemplated reforms in the Mint. DESPERATE LEAP FROM LONDON-BRlDGE.—Yes terday morning, shortly before one o'clock, the numerous persons passing over London -bridge were most painfully ex cited owing to the following desperate case of self.alestruc lion being committed by a gentleman named George Wood land : —lt appears that Mr. E. F. Justins, of No. 59, Fanchurch-street, City, and Mr. Woodland, had been spending the evening together at the Grapes Tavern, Union aintnostthe one riovfer. the In Union street, Borough , and sh ortl y after twelve o'clock they left the house and proceede d towards the City. After walking to gether some distance on London-bridge, Mr. Woodl an d, without saying a word to his f riend, mounted the parapet and descent he n h his buttresses of the a r ch, as a loud crash wa s h eard before he reached the water. The alarm was promptly given, and every exert i on i d o e li doubtbe deliberately e ly struck thr threw his was made to recover the unfort una te man, but, owing to the h h i e ln ad se a li g i darkness of the morning, without success, and he was carried away by the tide and drowned. Not the least idea can be formed by Mr. Justins why the deceased should have de stroys' himself. He was perfectly sober at the ti me, and seemed quite collected. He is described as being , '9 or 40 years of age, 5 feet 8 inches high , and very thin. Ile was dressed in a li g ht t w ill c oat and dark trousers. THE E QUITY Co U RTS,Vice-Chancellor R o lf e will, on being sworn in on Saturday morning before the Lord Chancellor, at his private residence in Eaton-square, :pro ceed to take his seat in the Vice-Chancellor of England's Court in Westminister• hall—the arrangement being that the Judges of the Equity Courts shall sit on the first day of term at Westminster -hall, and for the remainder of the term at u u r a i l n i --___ The Leipzig journals state th a t th e r e i gn i n g D u k e of SAYE-COBURG GoTnA. has been called upon by the King of PRUSSIA to take th e comman d o f a P russ i an division, g ty ian contingents are, it is said, of a Prussian lieutenant to be placed upon the war fo o ti ng b y t h e di rect i on of lieutenant general. e ra l. i Prussia, as directress of the Union.. T n he his Th q The _Hanover Gazette of the 28th October pub lishes a royal decree accepting the resi gnat i ons o f Count BENNIGSEN, M in i ster of Forei gn Aff a i rs ; of Baron STOVE, Minister of the Interior ;of M. BRAUN, Minister of Public Instruction ; of M. LEH ZEN, Minister of Finance ; of Lieutenant -Gener a l PROTT, Minister of War ; and of Baron vox Du- RING, Minister of Justice. Ilia MAJESTY has been pleased to appoint the fol lowing Ministry in their stead : Baron Von M unchhausen, President of the Council and Minister of Foreign Affairs. Dr. Lindemann (first burgomaster), Minister of _ „ the Interior. M. Von Missing, Minister of Justice. Major -General Jacobi, Minister of W ar . Dr. M e y er , Minister of Public Instruction. Dr. Lindemann is also entrusted, pro tem., with the portfolio of Finances. The new Ministers have taken the usual oaths, and have entered upon the duties of their respective offices. DENMARK AND THE DUCHIES. A telegraphic dispatch in the Cologne Gazette, dated Berlin, Oct. 30, in the evening, says— " According to dispatches received here yesterday from Warsaw, the Prussian propositions have been re jected. It is not likely that Denmark will accept tho proposed commission in common." Secret kindnesses done to mankind are as beautiful as se cret injuries are detest a ble. T o b e i nv i s ibly good is as godlike as to be invisibly evil is diabolical.—Eliza Cook's Journal. °morns or COUNTY COURTS.—There is a new provision in th e extended County Courts Act respecting the removal of clerk s an d h i gh bailiffs of the courts. The Lord Chancellor has n ow t h e exclusive power i (except in the cou r t s within the Duchy o f L ancaster, where the Chancellor of the Duchy has th e a ut h or i ty ) to remove clerks, high bailiffs, and assistant-clerks from their situations, and also authority to make orders respecting the attendance of clerks at the County Courts. 1 ROYAL EAST BEMIS AGRICULTURAL ASSOCIATION. —At the annu.al,ploughing match and exhibition of stock of this association, which has just taken place at Bray, near Maidenhead, his R o y a l Hi g hness Prince Albert, who was an exhibitor in four classes, had no less than four prizes awarded to him by the judges, viz.:— In " cattle, class 1," a prize of 1/., fir the bess fat ox, and a prize. of the same amount for the best in-calf heifer. In " sheep. class 3," a prize of IL 10s. for the best Southdown ram. His Royal Highness com peted for the prize of 1/. 10s. for the best pen of three porkers, under six months old, against Robert Palmer, Esq., one of the Members for Berks, and J. Hercy, Esq., but was unsuccessful, the judges awarding the victory to the latter gentleman. The animals exhibited by the Prince Consort, bred and fattened by his Royal Highness on Flemish Farm, at Windsor, were remarkably handsome, and justly admired by those present, and highly commended by the judges. ABSENCE OF MIND. —A certain magistrate, living i n Connecticut, was so fascinated by the appearance of a pretty lady, a witness before his court, Bible, he presented his f ace to ki ss. lle did not discover his mistake till his wife, who h a p pened to be present, gave him a box on the ear.—Galt Reporter. that, instead of a LONDON, FRIDAY EVENING = NOVEMBER 1, issn„ Iller..TEY and COMMERCIAL NEWS. C 7 7 - .. v, TWO O'CLOCK. The sales yesterday at Liverp )ol were 4,000 bale;,, including 300 Surat for export - . The market closed heavily, bat with l'Ati2er more evenness, and prices are changed. The sales ihelude 150 Fenian] and Maranham, at Bid. to BV.; 100 E;ypti:,n, Bd. to 81d.; 1,000 Surat, sd. to id., and the re.tuainder American.—The Share market was dull the greater part of the day, but im proved in the afternoon, and closed with a better ap pearance. - The Colonial Produce Markets have been rather quieter this week, and prices have ruled somewhat lower for the principal staples. Generally, however, holders are indisposed to force sales, and if there is an absence of speculation consumption goes on fairly. The following is an account of the Manchester markets furnished by Messrs MeNair, Greenbow and Irving : " External appearances merely would appear to have failed in affording any materially correct indication of the actual condition of this market, arising from a whole some desireon the part of many of those more immediately connected with and interested in its transactions to pur• sue their respective callings in a comparatively quiet and viewless manlier. Such at least we not only believe, but infer irom the extensive business transactions which have had existence for some time past. From the date of our last circular to the arrival of the first overland mail, matters continued as then reported to be existing. The accounts generally having been considered favour able, an active deuisrui immediately followed, for Bom bay chiefly, which con tiuued until the receipt of the se cond overland dispatches, which, aided by intelligence from some other large. consuming markets, indicating, along with those from Bombay and Calcutta, a material ap proximation to the rates ruling here for Cloth and Twist, induced increased activity in purchasing to an extent that not only removed :any previous and gene: al accumulation of stock, but placed many producers under contract for a while; hence, though no animation, beyond a momentary one has characterised the markets a very large business, as you will have per ceived, has been transacted, attended with an actual advance upon all counts and qualities of India yarns, and some descriptions of shirtings, &c., as well as having imparted a firmer and hardening tendency towards other kinds. We should add, however, that the firm position of the Cotton Market, arising from the absence of more favourable accounts respecting the growing crop, induced purchases to be made with greater confidence, from a belief that should no unforeseen casualty happen, no material downward tendency iu the value of that ar ticle need fur some time be apprehended. The critical pcsition of affairs in Germany, end the reported proba bility of another continental war, have, we may mention in passing, not been without their influence here during this end the two previous days. Operations fur the Continent have been much restricted, and a general de sire prevails to act cautiously." The Overland advices are favourable as regards trade at Calcutta, but not so good irons Bombay. In the Amsterdam Stock Market on the 30th inst. Dutch Stock was rather iu favour, and closed at 56 5-16. Spanish, Portuguese, Austrian, and Russian Bonds were firmer. 1 3arbadoes by aneti.)9 11a3 realized 42, f,d to 43i 61 for fine yellow, 330 6d to 40s for raid to good, and 33s to 39s for low. REFINED.—Brown grocery lumps have been sold at 51s to 51s 6d. Foreign refined was taken in at 543 to 56a for good and fine. EAST INDlA.—Bengal has been rather cheaper; good and fine like Mauritius 394 to 42e, low and mid 363 to 38 s 61, and brown, rather grainy, 383 6d to 40s 6d. Madras soft brown has realized 303 to 325. FOREIGN. —Shippers have not been much disposed to operate. Elavannah was mostly taken in at 39s to 43s for ord good yellow, and 433 fid to 44s for fine Porto Rico; ord and.mid yellow brought 383 to 40s, and good and fine 403 6d to 45s 6d. Brazil was Liken in at 39s 6d to 43s for low to good white. COFFEE.—There has been less inclination to deal, and Native good ord Ceylon has been sold at 54s to 555; both privately and by auction mid Plantation Ceylon has realised 63s to 65s 6d, and triage 504 to 533 6d. Tellicherry has been sold at 60s 6d to 63s 6d for fine and fine fine orti, and at 66s fur pea berry. Mocha has been sold at 73s 61 to 75s for good yellow long berry, at 43s to 653 for triage, and at 48s 6d f;r ord. Mysore fine and fine tine ord bas realised 49s to 57s 6d, and triage 40s to 455. Coate Rica has been 23 lower; good ord 48s to 50s, fine ord 523 to 54s 6d, and low mid 563 to 58s. Porto Rico was nearly all taken in at 51s to 565. Jamaica has been sold at 70s for good, and at 533 6d for fine ord. SPICES —White pepper has been in demand, good 7d to 74d. Black has declined to id per lb, Sumatra clean 3id to 3Y 1, and Malabar sound 34.1 to 3id. Mace has been in request at full prices, and nutmegs also have been in demand. ovEvi,LANDIAII) INDIA. (From the Times.) MALTA, OCT. 9 5 ' be The state of I n di a i s as sa ti 3 f a ctory as " ul : cl i iity desiredc E veryw h ere t h e most comp l ete tranqu", e , prevails, and even our unru l y ne i g bb our s, the M deep, have abstained from acts of violence. L f d of The latest act o f p o lit eness th a t we have nee' r a in a public w a y i s t o ld o f t h e A f redees, who sent got to Captain Coke on th e 1 8t h u l t., th a t if he did not withdraw his m os t a d vance d post i n the Kob el. ' t for would come down an d d o th e wor k o f clears"' him. c art' The officers who were on th e ir trial 11 martial at Cawnpor e a t th e d eparture o f the 10! mil Too for ha v i ng b ro k en th e i r arre . t and foug ht a (11°1 ' jet been sentenced to be cashiered. Sir Charles P e P but has pardoned Ensign Huxam, who was wounde d ' be it Lieutenants Whit e , S m ith, an d Li e t c hfield lose commissions. A regiment among the Nizam's own line, Ilea mutinied and seized th e Ni zam ' s t reas urer, P c him with the butt-end of their muskets. Od er° Her Majesty' s 83d R eg i men t h ave re ceive i c o r to hold themselves in readicess to embark for rachee. 5 I ll A court-martial, co m p ose d o f nav al o— (4 °e te ' o set lately on board th e H ast i ngs, to try Lieu TO Melvin cf the Indian navy for drunkennes s : 0 0 1 charges were pro ve d, an d t h e sen t ence w as die m from the service. Lord Falkland is now at the Mahablel l e gg and is still reported to be t sick. Sir Wii i° i ; the Cotton, Commander-in-Chief, who has he e° ,,ditell Deccan for some time, is coming down inia l ` preparatory to his proceeding to Europe. 9 111 It is said that Sir Charl es Napier will lea v e o bees about the sth cf Nov em b er next. His escort ;,; 00 0 0 1 warned that his Exc e ll enc y w ill procee d to P by way of Sinde. (From the Chronicle.) „0 , We have received by extraordinary e x Piot o oo/ private dispatches and files of papers, from r '''s e pt. to the 3d of Oct., and Calcutta to the 21st O ' l3OO OOP The London mail of the 7th August, ri 4 00 1 _,. 13° reached Madras, Agri, Delhi, and Meerut, ser 15th, and Lahore and Calcutta on the 18' tl The mail of the 24th August reached Bom bs /iv i s ' steamer Atalanta, on the 23d S e pt. That 0 , Sept. is expected to arrive to-morrow. (PROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT.) ve o BOMUAT, OCT. 3.—We still continue to ill ok c ite+ of a character cal cu l a t e d t o i n t erest to , or eve ° v i atil iti r i the attention of people at h ome . In the ' o we and throughout the w h o l e li ne o f f ron tier the. is tranquil —not ev en our troublesome ns geoSt of a, the Afredees having fired a s h o t o r cut a O. late. This state of quiescence, though se' ior is decidedly wrong in the opinion bar d of the Bengalees, who are spelling its; a slight winter campaign at Kohat a nd ogsl r id i cinity, in order to „quell the maratide l lces"'; whom Brigidier macig his o fl ore clicl o move last year. But I think I may safely r tbs ° that our rulers know better by this time 9! ct , engage in such a profitless undertaking. housie is still at Cheenee, in the Kun in Y'stste 0 1 close upon the Chinese frontiers. I heari t abo j , upon good authority too—that his Lordship w eir; to give orders to open up a road directilt 1 Ladak, for the purposes of traffic. In Tny i n ' re . Od e , be able to give you some precise partiol't o 'lo' o o the fact is as I state, the step is important oe'' es sit e Indeed I see no reason why we should n eb the ss, w o a trade with China by this roate, just le,: ea rs o r o g way that the Moscow and St. Petersburguretoreflo do annually, going through Siberie, the t a ,' laden with furs, tea, silks, and spices. These Lb'eoe yo sources of prosperity in India, and to t o o, Dalhousie directs his attention. In q t .!'" 0 , D s , f there is a great mart open, which Sir W I :4 11 1 rence is now engaged is examining. I n n e gii mentioned a report bruited about by the ei es pts t ii zette, to the effect that Sir Henry bad beeao by some of the hill tribes, and held for ranl ee etel s e o was quite untrue, as I indicated the 9 110°9 " et otetl/A of its being so at the time. The following Po respecting the matter is taken from a Loh ° f ol printed in the Persian language : or de es "His Highness Maharaja Goolab Srb ne e, ! s o f, that no Sepoys were to have leave of ou t % eiso,, people of Challus were in insurrection, 'i n , I ,oo'o ried off about fifteen hundred of the io " a atob%iii Hushoorah. On several occasions the.,,,edt has swept their country with fire and 5.,7 0 t now fancying that th e y h ave an opportunity inor iog themselves, they have appeared ,„ 5 1314) Goolab Singh speaks with contempt of the Led 0 He declares that they must have been ineeg s br ie • assisted by some of the neignbonring chiefs, en ci p t d, A d to take signal vengeance upon all conee r % e ct s af f Maharaja, however, considers it absolutei l i s i r S e ic/ to take measures fir securing the safell , ° , tr i c ts Lawrence, who is travelling in the very a is are the scene of the o u tb rea k. F or t his POP-- beg 01 Ili'' • , rum Singh has been ord ere d to get re ady Il i, te l e and haste to Elush oora h, wh ere h o i s to rel oo arrival of Sir He nr y on hi s wa y back Th e whom he would then escort to Cashmere' dos , e , ft ) ' ' were to take with th em provisions for MIT • ed Ito or five thousand m en were ordered to bele Yl oo ll lll f ir rhus tributary rajas, w h o were to mo ve en beel i _d; , Kurnah, as soo n as Si r H enry L awr ence bo u g a bOr i Cued. Kale Khan, the commandant of th e t bs artillery, has boasted that he will take Challus in two days." 00 o 5 Cashmere is becomi ng a mos t interest. :ng DO t , both to us in India and to people at be l°e ' o goi" 10 by reason of it s assoc i at i on w i t h t h os e be et ) 0 0 appendages called shawls, and its having' ole o summer retreat of the Mogul Emperors enotf account of its political importance, and, „let' that lie concealed, amidst the obscurit-loglis" events, of its becoming eventually an per vince. , t The only part of India that does not P res : i lll i ltr fectly tranquil aspect i s w h ere th e Niza,T otal, , f , his own, and where the most disgraceful , 0 eV ous anarchy prevails. It was o nly to, communication that I drew attention t° B it c of Hyderabad ; and I m i g ht aga in —We t (le! the space and t rou bl e repea t the I l es I, tion. The Minister, Ram Bung' , e tiooi permitted to resum e hi s suspended fo°ooe° only on condition of paying 15,0001. te 8 0 00 0 1o: I wretches who are about the Nizana's we d ° li e course this species of bribe must be se re • 011 0 10, the unhappy natives, and that speedily t° ° ; or 4 0' , will be lost money, for the Peshkar's tenet stied is not worth a month's purchase, and ," -5 8 ' dd d will most assuredly not buy him out. 111 pod' this source of trouble, the troops are coe s o e state of mutiny for their pay. The line regulars, in the pay of one of the nobles 1 0, So t , Omrab) mutinied for their pay in Aug ins ioo di r o n i o Nizam naturally asked how much they weeps to which Shums-001-Omrah replied, a s, a' A your Majesty." The Kingly rejoinder *l t o/ ner d dissatisfied rascals they must be it' a ,,„ - ee I LO; arrear of six months! Why, my Dovva ll : n o o'tor 4 have been three years without their Kyoto ° , quiet they aro!' All this, however, mu st teat tt end. The Comp any ' s d e b t, amounting W e st', 'of r (20,0000, must be met by Christmas, e t id 10 0 say— But I neither believe, nor n u otio iel i o 4 to credit the statement, that Lord 13121 , e rrit,10!,1 pared to seize any part of the Nizam's it, ' fo r security for or in payment of this the oil, tolerably quiet and happy here, awaltila c est y f of the Akbar with her " very niag nl i o bet td tailed Bashaw," who is coming down fines o f i f Aden. The military and civil authe r eu rooi prepared to do Bahadour Jung the h°l3. g o b place, and a garr i son or d er for sai Inetehl9tli6 honour, &c., &c., h as b een issued. the ors goes home the Indus and throng" vot e our people will require to keep a c l o se i 9 0 1, 6 him, for more reasons than one. V et ,: d s s ,fee e p Moorad Khan of Khyrpore as disconte n " - t he et be, and a few words of consolation from,. S o re , ) lion -eater might very easily be dropne“,„ie h e .,4 1 2 this is mere speculative gup, as we call (1 `" DieP o lcr i A naval court-martial has sentence, f o e e l f ° o 4l Melvin, of the Indian navy, to dismiess i w eld ness. In my last I narrated the circum s oc e dant on the loss of the ship Mary } W.: ith ' s n " f capture of the master's wife, together " coa st to the crew, by the Africans inhabiting t, be la et °r) fi Guardafui. I now bring this roelanea„, ° t e geaP e o termination, by copying from the % to te° 0 , Courier overland summary the follow/vg facts respecting this shipwreck : by tbe..slol,oi " Letters from Aden, brought down "' to se a Y complete the details which were recessailo o er co p readers aware of the fate of the crew v t r i e , by doped, together with his unfortunate vri i 1; oll j e Short, the master of the doomed Ye s " 'tl 3 %;so g A tll l that the humanity of Captain Heth e t p s 'h ItivOyofo agent at Aden, prompted him to disP2: o war to the aid of these poor people, w't" the Or el ! P i l s el orders of the Government here, and 6b polD;i t ig f irt was dispatched with the assi s tant to efeelbe,' i il to see what could be done in the way ° „,titn e c o lo y fi ef ransom from the Africans. In the In e ' c i the eir f Company's sloop Mahi had encountere_bieb o f laden with coals for Aden, on board of w., a env o er,u, o l the chief mate of the Mary Florence , 9 ",reef, pe cll,: l e crew as had escaped from their capter s ' o cerW at ed DO ceived on board the Mahi, and it was grs t tr e ih oitP li ti s their narrative that the savages had ot, i , huol,„P l t b Short and the captive crew with tolera%r w onpe , :i some time after the departure of the Pu the y it 1 ; 0; fro, band, who b a d l e f t h er i n h er misery' bed tb Otto° whole of th e p arty to t h e i r s h oes and turn 0 boas te d o oe upon the beach ; i n t r yi ng to e scape n og toi there, the sufferings of Mrs. Short weyrorwn death; the unfortun a t e wo man was Cocos.—Trinidad has been taken in at 481 to 52i fur ord grey to mid red. SALTPETRE.—CaIcutta ord and mid has been sold at 26s 61 to 275, 42 to 6,1- per cent refraction. COTTON.—This article has been firm with moderate dealings. RicE.—There has been a quiet but steady mar ket. Bengal tine white 11s, and Madras, Bengal grain, 93 to 10e. Madras was chiefly taken in at 8s Gd to 9s 6d for pinky white, and at 8s Gd for yellow. INDiao —There has been an active market, and prices are higher than at the lust auctions. COCHINEAL.—This article is quiet. TEA.—Both black and green have been in steady request. TALLow.—P.Y.C. has been dull at 38s 6d per cwt on the spot. MIDDLESEX SESSIONS. (THIS DAY.) ILLNESS Os' MR. SERGEANT ADAMS.—A court was to have been held this morning at the Sessiuns-house, Clerkera.ell-green, to hear appeals, but a circular was posted in the hall of the court, a9nouncing that Mr. Sergeant Ad&ms, the assistant-judge, was unable to at tend owing to illness, and that thErefore the cases must stand over till next court day. Mr. Sergeant Adams did not sit yesterday. COURT CIRCULAR. OSBORNE, OcT. 31. The Queen and Prince rode out in Osborne Park ;his morning. The Royal Family walked and rode as usual. The Transatlantic Packet Station Commission held their second meeting yesterday, at the Board of Trade. There were present Earl Granville (chair man), Hon. W. Cowper, Sir J. Burgoyne, Sir James Gordon, and Captain Ellerby. Lord Hobart (secretary to the Commission) at tended. • The Royal Commission, for,. the promotion of the Exhibition of the Works of Industry of all Nations, to be held in the year 1851, met yesterday in the New Palace of Westminster. There were present Earl Granville (chairman), Sir Charles Lyell, Mr: Barry, Mr. Baxley, Mr. Cubitt,, Mr. Eastlake and Mr. T. F. Mr. Scott Russell (secretary to the Royal Con:- mission) was present. Mr. Edgar Bowring also at tended. Colonel Reid, Chairman of the Executive Com mittee, and Colonel Lloyd, Special Commissioner, were present. The Oxford University Commission met yesterday at the official residence of the First Lord of the Trea sury, in Downing-street. The Commissioners pre sent were :—The Bishop of Norwich, the Dean of Carlisle, the Master of Pembroke, the Rev. IL G. Liddell, and the Rev. G. IL H. Johnson. The Rev. A. P. Stanley (Secretary to the Com mission) attended. Mr. 1). Dunbar, Mr. A. Ridley, Mr. W. S. Lind say, Mr. Yardley, Captain Barnett, R.N., Mr. Hall, R.N., and Mr. Drew, members of the Local Marine Board of London, had their first interview : kth the Marine Board at the Board of Trade, on the 29th ult. Dispatches were received yesterday at the Colonial office from the Governor of Sierra Leone. HAYMARKET THEATRE. The part of Shylock, in which Mr. Macready ap peared last night, was selected by him for the opening of Drury-lane Theatre, when he undertook the manage ment of that house. Nevertheless, it is not one of the characters which ho commonly sustains, and we may say generally that the series of personages who are distin guished by inherent malignity, and who were so conspicu ous in the list of Cooke and Edmund Kean, are not very prominent in Mr. Macready's repertoire. In rendering Shylock he seiws on the logical temperament of the Jew, and this he rigidly follows out, till despair at the failure of his cause obliterates all distinctive peculiarity. When, before he advances the money to Antonio, he enumerates the indignities he has endured, he does this not so much in spite, but rather as if he were advancing an argumentum ad absurdum against the ripest. In stating the singular condition of his own bond, he dwells on the laughter which accompanies his statement, as if he would show the contingency to be so absolutely ridiculous that Antonio need not fear for a moment to strike the bargain. Such expressions as -6. W hat ! would'st thou have a serpent sting thee twice ?" and " Hates any one the thing he would not kill ?" which are susceptible of a concentration, of malignity, he interprets as if they were cool sound arguments fur the course he intends to pursue. The railings and sentimental appeals which assail him at the judgment -seat he impatiently re• pets, not .:so much because they ate hurtful to his feelings, but because they seem to be away from the point —to be impertinent in terruptions to his own straightforward reasoning. Even though the elopement of his daughter be wilders him with rage and grief, he appears amid the storm of passion ' consequent upon this P vent to fall back upon tho analogy between the Jew and the Christian as though the argumentation were his natural element. Shylock, it will be borne in mind, while he is actuated by the deepest malignity, abounds in arguments, not only plausible, bat good ; and, bad as he may be individually, he is made by the poet the mouthpiece of the noble doctrine, that difference of re ligious creed makes no difference in the rights between man and man. To sum up in a few words our notion of Mr. Macready's interpretation, we should say that he brings forward the intellectual tenour of Shyloek's mind more prominently than the actuating malig nity. Mr. Davenport, gentlemanlike and careful in his elocution as Bassani° ; Mr. Howe, lively and spirited as Gratiano ; and Mrs. Warner as Portia, gave good effect to the perform ance. We may especially commend Mrs. Warner for her speech on mercy, which she delivered to the Jew, act the poet intended, and not to the audience, which is too frequently the case. The house was crowded to suffoca tion, there being not so much as,a good place vacant even in the slips by the time the curtain rose. THE EXPOSITOR, No. 7. In anticipation of the Great Industrial Exhibition of 1851, an illustrative journal, under the above title,; has just bi.en commenced. Issued from the establishment of the enterprising publisher, Mr. Joseph Clayton, junior, we may anticipate with confidence the fulfilment of all the brilliant promises given forth to its subscribers in the opening address and prospectus. The ability and enterprize of the Leader justify any such confidence in a weekly organ published under the same intelli gent management. As a specimen number, the one lying before us is sufficiently admirable, moreover, to confirm the public in those expectations. While the letter-press is its marked by prevail ing perspicuity the wood• engravings are both clever and manifold, embracing a large variety of interesting subjects, and enabling the most un scientific almost at a glance to comprehend the nature of the improvements applied by in ventors to the industrial arts and sciences. In this manner we find in one part of the Expositor a view of the " Recoil Breakwater and Lighthouse," and in another an outline plan of the " Dover Harbour of Refuge." Under the heading of " Patents, Registered Designs, and Im provements," are given sketches of Simpon and Shipton's short-stroke reciprocating pendulous en.. gine, of Elliott's Opisometer, for measuring curved lines (a simple but most ingenious contrivance), of Moseley's continually revolving archimedian drill stock, of the gutta-percha ear-trumpet, used by Miss Harriet Martineau, and of the Amempton, a new and beautiful description of carriage contrived by Mr. Edwin Kesterton. A larger en graving of Dover Harbour is given further on in the publication, and under it an exqui s it e d raw i ng of the (.2,ueen's retiring room at the nay - market Theatre, a sumptuous apartment, de . - corated with much artistic grace by Sang, Other curiosities are likewise pourtrayed in the firse number of the Expositor, as, for instance, the three patent silvered glass goblets lately used at the York Banquet by his Royal Highness Prince Albert and the Lord Mayors of York and London. Added to these engravings a representation of a cast-iron lighthouse and other minor embellishments, it will be apparent that no exertions have been lost in the deco ration of the opening or specimen number of the Expositor. COMMUNICATION BETWEEN BRIGHTON AND CHER soulto.—ln the course of a fortnight it is the intention of the London and Brighton Railway Company to open a com munication between the south coast of England and Carlin tan, near Cherbourg, a beautiful district of France. The Ayrshire Lassie, steam-packet, has arrived in Shoreham Harbour for that purpose; but the precise slay Or gartiag is n9t yet deter uitleJ.—Brig4ton Gazette. MARKET NEWS.-(THIS DAY. CORN EXCHAN GE.-(FRIDAY.) Coastwise, as well as by land carriage and samples, the arrivals of English Wheat for our market this week have been very small; hence the show of that grain here this morning was trifling. Selected qualities, of both red and white, sold at Monday's currency. In the mid dling and inferior kinds next to nothing was doing, at barely late rates. Upwards of 16,000 quarters of fo reign Wheat have come fresh to hand, but a portion has gone direct into the hands of the millers. The transac- tions were mostly in retail. In prices, however, we have no change to report. Malting Barley was scarce, and quite as dear. Grinding and distilling samples were the turn in favour of the buyers. We had only a moderate supply of Malt, yet the demand was heavy, at barely stationary prices. The total supply of Oats was not large, nevertheless the trade ruled very inactive, at Monday's quotations. Beans and Peas were again lower to purchase. An immense quantity of foreign Flour being pressed for sale, the trade was very dull, at barely late rates. ARRIVALS THIS WEEK. Wheat. Malt. Qrs. Qrs. Qrs. i Qrs. Sacks 1,860 1,910 290 1,660 1,490 _ 9,700 Barley. Data. English 5c0tch........ Irish Foreign .. • • • • Flour. - 1 - 3,970 16,250 8,210 9,690 sivziTurrELD. Our market to-day, %a* tolerably well, but not to say heavily, supplied with Beasts. The number of buyers in attendance being small, and Newgate and Leadenhall largely stocked with meat, the Beet trade ruled exces sively heavy, at barely Monday's quotations. Sheep— the numbers of which were moderate—moved off slowly; but we have no decline to notice in their value. The few prime Downs on offer sold at 41.3 per 81bs. The supply of Calves—which Wai chiefly composed of fo reigfiers—was more than adeqqat.) to the demand. Prices were, therefore, with difficulty supported. An immense arrival of Pigs having taken place from abroad, the Pork trade was heavy, at barely late rates. Mlleh Cows were dull, at from 14/ to 181 5s each, including their small Calf. Per albs. to sink the offal. s. d. to a. d. 3. d. to S. cl• inferior Beasts..... 2 4 2 6 Inferior Sheep •• •• 210 3 • Second quality ••.. 2 8 3 0 Second qual. Sheep 3 2 3 4 Prime large Oxen.. 3 2 3 6 Cearso-woolledditto3 6 3 6 Primo Scots •• • ... 3 8 310 Southdown Wether 310 4 0 Large coarse Calves 2 4 3 4 Ditto out of the wool 0 0 0 0 Prime small ditto .. 3 6 3 V Large nogg ...... 3 0 3 , Suckling Calves ..18 0 26 0 Small Porkers .... 3 8 4 2 ' Lambs ••• • • ..... 0 0 0 0 Quartz!' old Pigs • •17 0 TOTAL SUPPLY AT MARKET. 23 0 I Sheep. I Calves. 1 Pigs. 6,680 310 SC4I MIL AOO I Sh 40 eep. I Calves. I ri gs, 1 FOREIGN SUPPLY. I Sheep. I Calves. I Pim 2,000 20 0 1 280 Boasts. 812 Beasts. 8 Beast!. 210 NEIXTGATE AND ZEILDIENBALL. Large supplies of Meat bring on sale to-day, the general trade ruled heavy, at barely stationary prices. At per stone by the Carcase. B. d. to s. d. S. ,; . s. d. rer,lnferfor...... 110 2 2 dto Mutton, .. 2 4 2 4 , iddling •• •• 2 4 2 6 middlin g _ 2 f 3 2 pthnelargo .. 2 8 3 0 i _ • 34 3 6 - prime small .. 3 2 3 3 4 I Pork, 2 6 •. • 2 6 6 , .-- small 310 zonoupn HOP IMEAR,MET. Coloury samples of new flops are in moderate request at full prices. In all other kinds very little business is doing at barely late rates. The duty is still called 230,0004 Factors' prices, viz.. ready money--New East Kent pockets, 41 153 to 71; New Mid Kent ditto, 418 s to 61 6s; Now 'Weald of Kent ditto, 31 18s to 41 12s; New Sussex ditto, 31 5s to 31. 18s per cwt. Le • • • • 3 6 4 2 VOLONXAL. SUGAR.—There has been less buoyancy in the market this work, and barely previous rates have been obtained.