The Sun. — London, England, 1844-04-30 00:00:00

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''' —.,.......Ler.,41)-I:Arawa..... on gtunbling. ft was well known In what ate: Aldo eerti parties had be.ln recently thrown by an application to theta of the law against gambling, and that they were obliged to appeal to the Legislature for the suspension of the law, and for a subsequent remedy that would take their cases out of the operation of that law. It was well known what sym pathy, and lie might add, what indulgence was shown by the Legislature on that occasion. —(Cheers and laughter.) It Was impossible to suppose that men who were only distin guished at Newmarket should be treated with greater kind ness by the Legislature than a body of men who had exerted themselves to diffuse the arts of civilisation, and to spread the gleryof the country to all parts of the world.—(Cheers.) The first resolution, expressing regret at the suppression of Art-Unions, was proposed by Mr. HownE, and seconded by Mr. POWEL L , an d carr i e d w ith only one dissentient, amidst loud cheers. <« - ___ e... , , 1 '\ -,7' • . •• • • • . NATIONAL ANTI-CO/IN-LAW LES.Ot7E. • WEEKLYRE MEETII Gof the 'LE AGTJE Dc' held In tile -ITRE PAY'At; COVENT-GARDEN, ••11 1 0 1 ;!$NE1)A1 EVENIN•I-•I4'EXT,•May 1. ' • p. 4 Light lllenonrable ;Lord KINN:URD take .the Chhir -at, fi e ::7 , -HALF-PAST SEVEN O'CLOCK. n~ will be 'addi•essed Ilichaid Cobden, 'Esq., m.r.; m.r. ; Mr.` 'James Somers, farmer, •OtheFY• 4 {t y ‘u ds (4, 4 , ltnisoldu may be had on application at the Offices of the !!)°'• :Itintlay and Tuesday,- between the hours :a e leven and et Z-eahons for Private BoXes to be made personally-or by letter cktday, ' . t l 4 r-.Fds of registered Members will admit, as here to f o r e, to Pit aaerles. TO BE • OPENED $T SEVEN 'O'CLOCK. gains d had nspor- No. 16,133. LONDON, TUESDAY I,l' 0 4' ?;: ' :7 S APRIL 30 1844. • PRICE sd. is de y cool Pri der of THE - SUN is Published EVERY MORNING at FIVE O'CLOCK, in Time for the EARLY TRAINS and TOWN DELIVERY; a ,SECOND EDITION (Evening Sun) is Published' in Time for the AFTERNOON TRAIN , ' • - and a THIRD EDITION at SEVEN O'CLOCK, for POST, containing PARLIAMENTARY and all other NEWS in LONDON up to that Hour. .. s , MENTS INSERTED in ALL THE TIMER PAPERS, Morning, Mg" and Night, thereby insuring a TOWN and COUNTRY CIRCULATION, -at ONE CHARGE. ADVERTISE :e fur- The second resolution was to the effect that a memorial be presented to Sir Robert Peel, requesting Max to move for the appointment of a Committee of the House of Commons on the, subject of Art-Unions. This resolution was opposed by Mr. Rrtr, but. was- carried almost unanimously. •. • The third resolution vas to the effect that petitions be presented to both Houses of Parliament, praying them to adopt measures to establish on a firm basiS the Art-Union of LOndon, and all similar institutions: This resolution; as Well.as the former one, was carried with loud acclamation, the only hand held ,up against them being that of Mr. Ryle, who wai loudly laughed at for his persevering opposition. Mr. FRANKLAND moved a petition to the Legislature. praying that it would. adopt such measures as - would ,esta blish, on •a • sum and permanent basis, the Art-Union of London, and all other similarly constituted societies. Mr. Buss seconded it The resolution was put mid carried, like the others, with only one disientient. • • . . Lines o d with 00l in UARANT.EE SOCIE.T Y. Established by Act of Parliament. SECURITY GIVEN for the FIDELITY of PERSONS in SITUATIONS of TRUST. Pa rk h, iculara may ti obtained daily; at the Society's Office, No. 28, "grY, be the hours of. Nin- and Five o'clock. _ AcEsp. -Messrs. Ci:FAhvards and Son .• • • ....Bristol. Messrs. J. IL and O. :. Leeds. • West's. Iluglie.'and-Ronald • . •". • • :• Liverpool. f • I Mr. Nathaniel Lea ,•• • ..... •••• • • • • Birmingham. . Mr. Samuel Taylor .. - Mr. H. Call6nder •Ediulituth. By order, THOMAS' DODOSON, Secretary. ROYAL SURREY ZOOLOGICAL , GAR DENs.---The alteratlong at these Gardens -are tvogressing towards completion. The Trees and Shrubs are putting' on their loveliest foliage, and the toute ensemble is Feeding-time , Five o'Clock. • d this PUBLIC jOURNALS investigating the causes of this frightful - deficiency ; i Dive at such abuies as are known to exist, especially when .and that, . having discovered them in the prevalence of a.i they affect evert the personal safely and liberty of the troops, system ofjobbin, extraordinary even in the annal s of Indian I affd of all other strangers who may have any connexion with Government, he lost no time in effecting such reforms and I :these islands; for such is the obscurity and confusion uow retrenettnents as were suggested by the intimate knowledge prevailing on these subjects, that the Courts of Jersey and, which he acquired of the country during many years of Pre- - Guernsey do not even know what criminal law it is that they sidency over the Board of Control. It will, no doubt, appear administer ! surprising that the 'Court of Directors should have taken - - offence at measures calculated to promote the stability of the empire committed to their charge j_ but if it be borne in mind ntered • G RAVESEND and LONDON, by the BLACK , WALL RAILWAY and the STAR PACKETS.- REDUCED FARES, and only ONE PAYMENT THROUGHOUT. The Public and the:Friends of the STAR COMPANY are respect fully 'informed that the DIRECTORS of the BLACKWALL RAIL WAY COMPANY have "made arrangements by Which Passengers will be conveyed •between GRAVESEND and.L9NDON, at the fol owing Prices : Fore-cabin and Second-class Train—One Shilling. Saloon and First-class Train—One Shilling and Sixpence. The STAR PACKETS leave the ;Brnnswick Wiwi; Blackwell, Morning, at a - Quarter to Ten and Eleven; Afternoon, Four and Six. From the Terrace Pier, Gravesend, .Morning, at Seven and Half-past Nine ;, Afternoon, Four and Seven. On Sundays frOm Blackwell, Morning, a Quarter to Ten and Eleven; Afternoon, at Six. , . . From Gravesend, Morning, at Seven ; Afternoon, Four, Five, and :Seven. . Tickets to be obtained for the Down-pasitage at the Fenchureh ions of ,street, Mineries; Cannon - street , Shad w e il, and Stepney Stat the Blackwell Railway for the Up-passage - on board the. Packets; • Star-Office, Gravesend, April 18, /844. • 91q4DON, • EDINBURGH, and BLIN LIFE. CO3IPANY, 3, Charlotte-row, Mansion-house, and 18, Chancery-lane. London. The indisputability of the policies granted by this Company ; The obligation to pay the sum assured although the debt for which the policy wag taken may have been paid before the claim arises ; Whole-world policies not confined to the limits of Europe ; Ortion of fielf-Premiuni payment for the first seven years. ;These form a combination of advantages which can be obtained °llly trerst the London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Life Company. ALEX. topEnTsotc, Manager. night, )winan • MUSIC OF GERMANY. Without Extra Charge to the P u b lic, at the ROYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION. The Directors have engaged Mr. C. E. HORN, to deliver A SERIES of LECTURES ou the MUSIC ,of EIGIIT different NATIONS, The MUSIC of GERMANY commences on -the 29th instant, and will be continued. during the week on Monday, Wednes day, and Friday EVerthliS at Eight o'clock ; and on Tuesday, Thurs day; and Saturday, at Three, o'clock, with VOCAL and INSTRU MENTAL ILLUSTRATIONS. All the other Lecthres and Exhibi tions •as usual. LONGBOTTOM'S . PIITSIOSCOPE and OPAQUE MICROSCOPE; NEW DISSOLVING VIEWS, 'ARMSTRONG'S HYDRO-ELECTRIC MACHINE, &c., &c. Admission, Is. ; Schools, Half-price. •owing ) court THE. LONDON DISTRICT POST- ,tion of who is School, schools tted to GREAT IVES.TEItN RAILWAY. coy „ On WEDNEsDar, the Ist May, 1844, the RAILWAY will be • 11 1) ,ti LETED to EXETER, and the ALTERATIgni for the ~a il s _aME.2. TRAINS will commsnoe. '*- - 'r will leave Exeter at 815 • IQ 15 . + 3l , . 11 ;0 For London, Cirencester, Bath, and Bristol. • 1 414 ?-x -! IS Mail .• ' • . • . *1 P.m. p .m. ‘, I Irer•Bathtuad Bristol. . 'tad the 611 0 ,v-trig changes will also take place p--- , t o rle 2 45 k . .x. 9 r oods Train from Bristol to London will leave Brie , at 230 P , 31 . 7 T4 e n 7 30 A.x. Train om Brstol . to'Ex - eter will le l ave - Bristol at • • ",_ 44 ,;and the 7 P.M. Tra fr in will i kayo Bristol for Exeter at 6 50. .21 1 Sunday the 9 kat. Tra will leave Bristol for Exeter A 7 A. 2.1., 2 the 10 50 A.m. Train will leave Bristol at 9 20 A.M. • ,va Week days Hugh at 11 30 t P.M., and on Sundayhero will' be an add a ti t 8 30 A r m in from Paddington ~., L ,: - • - ' , g 'e 3 45 Maid en h ea d d e parture . for London will be altered to P.M frona Slough. „The 7 30 31 a id en he a d T ra i n w ill leave at II 30 rat. for London. "le "'rata from Cirencester at 5•-50' P.M. will start for London at Bills Tint.. . . • aft er - may he had, at, any of the Railway Stat ions, o n and Saturtiay, the 27t1i4pr11. By Order. • _ - -C. A. SAUNDERS; Secretary. OFFICE. The cliarigeS in the London district (late twopenny-post) office were on Saturday last_officially announced. Provision is made for ten, deliveries of London local letters daily. there are at present seven, and the alteration, it will be perceived, has the effect of making an hourly delivery of letters. - between the hours of one, P.M., and six, En,- in chisive'. The following is a copy of the notice issued to the various receivers throughout town : . . . • " London District Posp:office. : — The • SECRETARY then read the proposed petition to the Houses of Lords and Cdtnnons. _ a gold . Dent, Mr. ANGLIO, sen., moved, and Mr. D.A.vm4 seconded the adoption of the petition, which was agreed to. Mr. Ilinnr suggested that artists should adopt some means of meeting each other more frequently.—(Cheers.) If they:could meet monthly it would he Very aesirable and beneficial to all parties. - The SECRET A RY promised , to- give the gentleman a proo• pectus of the Institute, which would afford all the facilitios he required. PUBLICATION S. 'ednes p, an& .e wit ,nt en d from and es the po ll- rob- " On and from the first of Mays (\V;lnesda3; flat) there will be ten deliveries of letters in London daily,, and the dis patches Will:be made from this office at the following hours MORNING. AFTERNOON'. :8, 10, and 12, A.M. 11,2,3,4, 5,6, and 8 ; 1.x. ' " Dy this alteration letters Tor thdvenuitry districts posted before three o'clock, P.M. will be delivered the same even ing.: pnd those posted before five o'clock will be' delivered Within a circle of six miles from the General Post-office the same Ilight. Letters for the last delivery ought to be posted before six:o'clock, and this delivery includes all places within a circle of three miles from the General Post- office. On Saturday next, demy Bvo. Portrait. ASELECTION from :the SPEECHES and WRITINGS of the late LORD KING. With a short Intro ductory Memoir, - By EARL FORTESCUE. London Longman, Brown, Green, and Longnaans Thanks were voted to the Chairman, who is to present the petition to the Commons, and the Marquis of Lansdowne to the Lords, and the meeting separated. . , *Just Published, in 3 vOlumes. , V11..L E N M I D-D LET 0 N. A Tale. . .By LADY GEORGIANA FULLERTON Edward Moxon, Dover-street ; J. Cumming, Dublin ; and A. and C: Black, Edinburgh. - a wish .1 took ." N.B. Letters for the first deliver): in the morning must be posted before eight o'clock the previous night. " ROBERT SMITH, Superintending President." ROWLAND HILL'STESTIMONIAL. TO THE EDITOR OF THE SUN. Stn,—ln consequence of the letter in your paper of tho 13th inst, signed " A Constant Reader," inquiring as to the. kind of testimonial intended to be presented to Mr. Hill, I wrote Mr. Wansey, of 3, Lotlibury, London, thereon ; a copy of whose letter I beg to forward you, that you may if you think proper insert the same in your paper, which might probably have a beneficial effect in aiding the subscription. At the same time I beg to inform you that your Corre spondent, "A Constant Reader," has already subscribed 1L le. I am, Sir, your obedient servant, Huddersfield, April 27. THOMAS ROBINSON. • • Just Published, Price Two Shillings, • TTINTS TOWARDS THE PACIFICATION Jl_l_ OF IRELAND ; addressed more particularly to the -111,TIe INCI POWERS OF THE DAY: • -By JOHN, EARL OF, SHREWSBURY. The Sdond Edition, revised, eqrreeted, and ednsiderably, enlarged,_ London: C. Dolman, 61, Now Bond-street. - —Tom- To carry out the alteration announced above, 160 letter carriers have been appointed, besides several other officers. The additional cost to the establishment is estimated at about 8,500/. per annum; The total cost of district- - post letter carriers alone employed in delivering letters in the metro polis is over 20,0001. per annum. vitnzes-: anl.l detain police ' snow., This Day, with the Magazines. /SHE LANCET. PART ONE. Price 3s. Comprising the First Six Numbers of the ENLARGED SERIES, containing LIEHIG I S LECTURES on CHYMISTRY, as furnished t London ANCET ohn Ch ur by LIEI3IG HIMSELF. : Jchill, Princes-street, Soho, IRELAND. THE STATE TRIALS.-SECOND DAY. you. fir t Bow- Try NESS' INN YARD,: OLD BAILEY. A It D PARKER and C 0.,. General Rail-. Lon e n,,, - . ';tY Carriers and forwarding Agents by e very Railway out of idols pe r i -Pc ' e , ( 11' 1 4 inforin'the Public that they continue to forward. •Y`eiee, 'at Western Railway toall'places on. that line, ull* ~ z ; -4 . 11 , to Chippenham; Bath, and Bristol, and that on the a z,„ r'"ini the line to Exeter, on' the Ist of neXt mouth, they brid ge, - , e 9njeY Pods by every train to Weston Super Mare, High ""riugewater, Taunton, Wellington, Tiverton; Collumptim, - c.keter,•and all adjacent places. )tib 'ates.and'conditions the same as have been or may hereafter be ed . by the Great Western Railway Company. The only receiving-house for the Birmingham a nd Gloucester R ail Company, by whom goods are conveyed to Bromsgrove,Worces- Kidderminster, Bromyard, Evesham, Pershore, Tewkesbury, , lieltenhain, and Gloucester, and forwarded to Hereford, Monmouth, • 4 nci all parts of North Wales. • Goods promptly Carted 'from any part oflown Or other place, upon re t*lvirig notice. • '- -• • ' • " • ErE NEXT DISTRIBUTION 'OF MONEY es x DIVIDENDS AUTHORISED and 'GUARANTEED.by HIS ▪ "+-JESTY the EMPEROR of AUSTRIA contains Money Dividends X6B £7B £72 , £SO £9O • • ..£lO9 £lll £l2O £l5O £2OO £258 £3OO 2500 £6OO £750 £l.OOB £1,208 £1,750 £4,080 & £21,000 Amounting together to £154;308 sterling. a Dividend!buti Distrieu contains as many Dividends as Bends. Every `' ,ll4 d Sonalleit Dividend - £6B Largest Dividend - - £21,000 billet for Prospectus, with full particulars, without delay to HEINE BROTHERS, at Hamburgh. • - Or te HEINE BROTHERS, at Lubeck. IROBERT ANDERTON JEFFERISS, at Present, and for eighteen months past, residing at 12, East treet a or alworth, in the parish of St. Mary, Newington, in the county itd e T 4 n . e3T, and being a butcher, do hereby give notice that I ed to present a petition to the Court of Bankruptcy, graying to be examined touching my debts, estate, and effects, be protected from all process upon making a full disclosure and deb of such estate and effects for payment of my jest and lawful " 1 ; and I hereby Rirther give notice that the time when the ter of the said petition shall be heard is to be advertised in the Gazette and in the Morning Sun Newspaper one month at A Z east after the date hereof; as witness my hand, this 2Gth day of In the year of our Lord, 1844. ROBERT ANDERTON JEFFERISS. Witness, 'Henry It. Silvester, attorney, 19, Great Dover-street, Newington, Surrey. JOHN LUCKETT, at present, • and for twelve months past, residing at 32, Adam-street West, of nrya ~nstone-square, in the parish of Saint Marylebone, and county ItAldillesex, and being a coffee-house keeper and mop maker, do cil b Y give notice, that I intend to present a petition to the Court tielankruptcy, Basinghall-street, London, praying to be examined 70r0, 8 1 „ n g my debts, estate, and effects, and to be protected from all and upon making a full disclosure and surrender of such estate ri tp euects, for payment of my just and lawful , debts ; and I hereby th a r give notice, that the time when the matter of the said petition 1 40 2_ be heard is to be advertised in the London Gazette and in the 4,7_,.g Sun newspaper one month, at the least, after the date hereof. _ `Yltneu my hand, th is 22d day of April, in the year of our for d, 1844 Wit t JOHN LUCKETT. B. Roberts , Church-street, Trinity-square,.Southwark. IGEORGE BAKER, the younger, at present, and for twelve months past, residing at No. 18, Saint Alban's " Edgware-road, in the parish of Paddinton, and county of Mid reex, and being an ironmonger by trade. and having had for six 114X 11, Part of the above period, a place of business at No. 6, d n . — ow-road, in the said countr, but at present eut of business, to hereby give notice that I intend to present a petition in„ t , l la Court of Bankruptcy, Basingliall-street, London, pray en7, "I be examined touching my debts, estate, and effects, to r be protected from all process, upon making a full , l e.osure and surrender of such estate further eects for payment th r4 Y Just and lawful debts ; f and I herebyer give notice, that time when the matter of the said petition shall be heard is to be .IcivertLied In the London Gazette and in the Sun Newspaper, one ,tanth at l east after the date h ereo f ; as w itness my hand this 86 th " i Y of April, in the year of our Lord, 1844. Wan GEORGE BAKER, Jun. Witness, J. Todd, solicitor for the insolvent, 2s. Thavies-Inn, IGYATIUS FRANCIS COYLE, at present, 9 and for eighteen m onths p ast, residin g at 21, Alexander "44;tre, in the parish of Saint Mary Abbott's, Kensington, in the aunty of M iddlesex, and previously, and for ten y ears and u p wards, , es - itlin•at 8, Miles-street, in the pari sh of Lambeth. and county Of Surrey, and being in no.trade, profession, or, business, do hereby e notice that I intend to present a petition to the Court of a nlraptcy, Basinghall-street, in the c it y of London, praying to be 41 arnined touching my debts, estate, and effects, and to. be pro totted fr mn all process upon making a full di sc losure and, surren -t of such estate and effects for payment of myj ust and lawful debts ; and I herebype titlon further give notice that the tim e when the matter of the said and the gun e i lan be he ‘ ard is to be advertised in the London Gazette her eof ; in,"7,..""PaPer one month at the le ast after.the date Lem my hand this 2 7th day of April, in the year of ou r Sillued i n IGNATIUS FRANCIS' COYLE. '..et~hati Presence of Thos. Roberts, 17, Spring - garde nS, y ! 1 8-cross ' in the county of Middlesex , solicitor t o the said • rands Coyle. HERE AS, a PETITION of JOHN $ t. (l eo ,. PERRY, of No. 1, Ann's-place, Lint - stree t, in the par i a h of lu tv i o 4 e Alle&Martyr, in the county of Surrey, livery st able kee p er, en flied in the Court of Bankruptcy, and the interim order to, nii , l l o A lection from process having been givento the said John Perry, t o :Z.ale provisions of an Act of Parliament passed in the rarlia . jeu _ holden in the sth and 6th years of the reign of her present 'Ma salP "An Act for the Relief of Insolvent Debtors," the Joshua Perry is hereby required to appear in Court be foreoshua Evans, Esquire, the Commissioner acting in the matter o, the said petition, on the Bth day of May next,. at half-past twelve ill l Gek in the afternoon precisely, at fhbte Court of Bankruptcy, Basing. ttkereet, London, for the purpose eing then and there examined nig his debts, estate, and effects, and to be further dealt with to according to the provisions of the said Act. All persons indebted ac tin said John Perry, or that have any of his effects, are not to Fl,Yl(i)r deliver the same but to Mr. P. Johnson, the official assignee, a ctin uinghall-street, nominated In that behalf by the Commissioner g In the matter of the said petition. W. ATKINSON, Messenger. WHERE AS, a PETITION of SAMUEL WEBSTER, of No. 7, Spring place, Padding t o n, in the count y 14•',11ddlesex, having been tiled the Court of Bankruptcy, and the 4 1" .order for protection from process having been g iven to tke Di ts `t Saline! Webster, under the .provisions of an Act of Parliament ItiZ a In the ' Parliament holden in the sth and 6th years of the soirnof her ent Debt present Majesty, intituled "An Act for . the Relief of In ors," the said Samuel Webster is hereby required to tsp . 4 ~, 1 Court before Joshua Evans, Esq., the Commissioner acing, l h i." 0 1. matter of the said petition, on the Bth day •of May next,t et ITZPist eleven o'clock in the forenoon precisely, at the .Court of thZ tr uPtcy, Basinghall-street, London, for the purpose of being and theie examined touching his debts, estate, and effects, and ` l9 further dealt with according to the provisions of the said Act. • Persoks indebted to the said Samuel Webster, or that have any o effects, are not to pay or deliver the same but to Mr. P. John tha;!he official assignee, No. 20, B asin g hall-street, nominated in ""ehalf by the Commissioner acting in the matter of theiald petition. • W. ATKINSON, Messenger. 111,„ ' • EASE AND COMFORT INS ESSRS. B. and S. COWVAN'S i n valuable A • CANTON STROP, or QUADRILATERAL CHINESE SHARPENER, renders the operation of shaving no longer 44 to the most tender skin. By a very simple process the at edge may speedily be given to the bluntest razor or penknife. lip4id Cowvan's peculiarly tempered razo rs and shavin g p owder. 1 4 ,, t jneris or the Strops are now exhibiting at the Royal Polytechnic r w h _ltutien a d Royal Adelaide Galler, Lowther Arcade, m from .Zlce the most tLit tering certificates have been sent, which ay be w r at the Invenaors, B. and S. COWVAN, 164, Fenchurch-street, 0 47 re the Strops Acc , may be obtained, as well as of all re,pectable plracrs, &c. In the United Kingdom, price ss. 6d., 'ls. 6d., and 1 4. d Also nay be had, Cowvan's Canton Razor Stro p Paste, at Per Packet. She Shaving Powder Is. 6d. per box. , autioit —None are genuine, except those marked and Spelt B. and S CO WV AN N.B. A liberal all ,wance to the trade and shivers. nevor-failinfr effects of BLAIR'S GOUT and RHEUMATIC ‘-i PILLS in curing every . deseription of t ry t and Ill wuma tisin have secured to them a celebrity unequalled h ii Y medicine of past or present times. beeped net onl ve ka ji in a few hours, where tho patient has riven ne a rl y. to Aerfuess by the excruciating tortures of th is disease, but. restore to, „ m Zc i t health in an inconceivably short space of time.- They are ho ri b Y sPeedy and certain in rheurnatiqu. either chronic or acute; sh e a go, sciatica pains in the he.id or lice, and indeed for every f uriatic or gouty affection in fact, such has been tbe-rapAity, e ase. and coinr lets safety of this medlcine,that It has auto -14"ntshe•-• all who have taken it, and there is not a city; town. or the kingdom but contains ma ny grateful evidences of its th c ;„.n influence. The following recent case, selected fr in among It Which the proprietor has been favoured, is submitted to TO Mit ?ROUT, `229, sTakfm• Hurst, Sussex, Nov. 6, 1843. I h ave the pleasure to inform you that a person holding an cta ssituntion, noticing in one of my hills that I was agent for pi,i. , fo r Gout and Rheumatic Pills, was induced to try them ;he sent fto ox, and had only taken the oe day betore he found wonder '. end `'icE The second day he was m aldne to walk w ithout his crutches, r era ,Ort the fourth slay was cov npletely cured and able to p erform his aidin aryoccupation. Yr,, n l"lous to this he was generally laid up every year for several 1. 11 ,;:s atter leeche and fomentations had been applied, and medicine Per. to no purpose. I have obtaine d the above statement from a ~,r , r n tal interview, and have sent th is for p ublication If you think it k i tnY, and shall be most happy at any t ime to satisfy any party u'ous of ascertaining its authenticity. I am, Sir, your obedient servant, THOMAS WYBORN, Chemist. kik v ie -Y Thomas Prout, 229, Strand, London ; and, by his no 'int - i nt n 1 .1 all respectable Medicine Vendors thrOughout the United -11 "nn. Pr ce ekl. per box. th Ask for BLAIR'S . GOUT anal RHMATIC PILLS; and observe name and address of ‘. Thomas Prot, 229, Strand, London," presaed upon the Government Stamp affixed to each Box of the 7sksatne Medicine. - _ ..... - - . • RETORTS FROM MEDICAL A.BI3URN'S DISPENSARIES.ANTI-DOLOREC 01L. ' approved of here, by .. 'To Mr. CA BBURN—Sir, I have great pleasure In informing 7 , ( Ill your Oil is much recommended and hi ghlyng of the kind they I;'e first nobility. who all tell me it is the of ever yet tried, and is sought after as ahsesoe.vtleecreitgftnillryemyoedL,ln cases ' nheumatism, Gout, ttre.,&C.- 4 au, very ] T HIN WHITE. E ' 4. Medical Dispensary, 77, King's-red. Tr r im % i tis rc p h ro 3 fes l sro : i l ia , fi ) l , e ___A2l eminent, physician, who was suspen , ' « I s uch relief; ilw .:41.11 by Rheumatic Gout, in a few hours obtain, .. l eave it with. _ i,:!•eaa of being li ft ed i n an d ou t o f hi s ca r r iage, he cow,. . s 7at assiStance or inconvenience. " Hereford, Ledbury, Oct. 21, 184% • "To Mr. CABBURN—Sir, Mr. Bridges, a F urge,n of considerable vice a i t c i. .. 1 Weston Begard, was for some time so very much . afflicted . e , 2: At hemnatism, as to be unable to sit on horseback ; ea_ . fne Anti..Doloric Oil, he was determined to give it a fair ` trial, anl himselfas'aßer the use of one 4s. t;cl. bottle, he was astonished to fin well. He has since purchased several bottles of me, and has • Zr_it successfully in his private practice. He is now trying it on a ent (with prospects of success) who has been discharged from the " ( Word rs• . —ispensary as incurable. I remain, yours, Sic., - - ,„ 7 .._ Ask for Cabburn's Oil for the cure of ' ll. ‘ lh.euSm. a B t A sn, GS . TER.'' • 4":, 0 * had at most Patent Medicine Vendors, in bottles, 2 s. 9 d., . , 1 "• 1 ., Ill.* end 22e. si e lrfPrauuies may also be seen in the Shipping Gasette,:on Wed ad been the pri cer tm been in robbing ad cash, is again said 'te Ash;ey, d there ad until request, le, a so- Henry, be his arid, as ited to $ he -wit unger. remand ?marked- Terence, commit reply to )licernan y c ould. he un on that avel.and self and evening T or not Prisoner, or eight new no' iness 11° ht up t ° ut eigh t .esses art ch older lived 03 while at i c h CO!: slono it d of hig the too ally his d be of oner re also ap ft charge vgate.— erminut .‘ ssing . tir combine comfort ;hly cre and the cellontly v ii pre. i t be ob- Ly works front of he n oble . that will to at the a fl Dish. striking other point or ty its was held wkich of Wel" e y, th& chequer, :ardinge. LaZd saturasi aily 11 ,3 " under [on. a nd profer of At' Pill come , and Sir ?rt Peels tall-gsr" r, abell t on from vtating the sell' Centro' ilajehty' . iewgater of Par' ere pre" Certioll9* I, it WS , by the 'es. Tb her id wbE'A ion, 40' ,he, goo' annum" undergo In inter atu Georg • Beg4°' Rf. , e pt h, on , / orse a•O Lac": _,;, uc; Sr. JOits. [ R•. ¢ ' orirrAitA ____. - Gag a to th ird Mart"' 'brok er et. iicholss ot. 1 g err v Jan° ' e' Egg. 3es ,slFf Ldellad. JO, 112 ult 79 j NATIONAL LOAN FUND LIFE - ASSUR ANCE SOCIETY, • 26, CORNHILL, LONDON. Capital £500,000. Empowered by Act of Parliament. The many novel and varied advantages bestowed by this Institu tion, both in its life assurance and deferred annuity departments, par ticularly the power to borrow two-thirds of premittms without ex pense or forfeiture—the great reduction of rates on short the option of selecting benefits and convertin‘pollcles so as beet to suit the interest or 'necessity of the policy-holder during life, as well as to afford the hill benefit to his family at death, and annual division of profits, have already been so well appreciated by the public, that the Society's great success and growing prosperity enabled the Di rectors, at their General Meeting in May last, to add to each policy on the profit scale a bonus averaging fifty-five per cent. on the amount already invested ; an 4 this bonus, aceording to an equitable scale, may either be paid in cash, or applied in reduction of future premiums EXAMPLES. Policy. A _ s Annual. Bonus Cask Prem . Entry. N o. .4e. um, Prem. Added. Bonus. Reduced. ---- .0 .0 s. d. .£ s. d. 58 X s.d. X 8 s.d. 4 1837' 39 59 1 , 000 67 8 4 132 14 6 19 9 19 1838 ll4 56 _ . ,1:1!X2 J22! . 222 . 6 _2_:____ 7 1" 0 6 16 9 7 Another Bowls will be declared in the present year. DEFERRED ANNIIITrES. The best and most varied provision for after-life hitherto offered — every 21. 12s. per annum, paid from the age of twenty, will, at sixty. five, give the policy-holder the choice of an annuity of 47/. 16s. 6d.. or 3491. Ile. cash, or policy at death of 4G61. Similar advantages al 9fty, fifty-five, and sixty, through an Increased animal payment — two-thirds payments lent at any time, and two-thirds returned to re presentatives la cases of premature death. FERGUSON CAMROUX, Sec. DISEASED AND NEALTHY LIVES ASSURED. MEDICAL, INVALID, AND GENERAL LIFE OFFICE. 25, PALL-MALL, LONDON. Capital, £500,000. This Office is provided with very accurately constructed Tables, by which it can ASSURE DISEASED LIVES on Equitable Terms. The Extra Premium discontinued on restoration of the Assured to permanent health. INCREASED ANNUITIES granted on unsound Lives, the amount varying with the particular disease. Members of CONSUMPTIVE FAMILIES assured at Equitable Rates. HEALTHY LIVES are Assured at Lower Rates than at most other offices. Policies of twelve months' standing are not affected by Suicides, Duelling, &c. ; and Assigned Policies are valid from the date of the Policy should death ensue from any of these P. causes. F. G. NEISON, Actuary. AUSTRALASIAN,' COLONIAL, and GENE RAL LIFE ASSURANCE and ANNUITY COMPANY, 126, Bishopsgate-street, corner of Cornhill. Capital 200,0001., in 2,000 Shares. DIRECTORS:, Edward Barnard, Esq., F.R.S. Gideon Colquhoun, Esq. Robert Brooks, Esq. Charles E. Mangles, Esq. . Henry Buckle, Esq. Richard Onslow, Esq. John Henry Capper, Esq. William Walker, Esq. BANKERS—Union Bank of London. COLONIAL BANKERS—The Bank of Australasia (Incorporated by,Royal Charter, 1833), No. 2, Moorgate-street. SOLICITORS—Messrs. Maples, Pearse, Stevens, and Co. I'lff:stoma—Dr. Fraser, 62, Guildfbrd-street, Russell-square. SECRETARY—Edward Ryley, Esq. ASSURANCES may be effected with this Company at unusually favourable rates, affording every variety of accommodation to the assured. Participation in profits, ascending and descending scales of premium, permission to retain one-third of the premium, which is chared as a debt against the policy, tables for the assurance of a sum g payable in the event of death to the executors of the assured, or to himself upon the attainment of the ages of 45, 50, or 60. TO EMIGRANTS, TO THE AUSTRALASIAN COLONIES in particular, who are assured for the whole term of life, this Company offers the advantages of permission to proceed to, to reside in, and to return from those colonies without extra premium ; and to pay their premiums there. ECONOMIC LIFE ASSURANCE SOCIETY, 34, sEIDGE-STREET, IL AC KFRIARS, LONDON. Established 1523. Empowered by Act of Parliament, 3 William IV. lalliteleit% The Right Hon. THOMAS FRANK LAND LEWIS, Chairman. HENRY FREDERICK STEPHENSON, Esq , Deputy .Chairman. Lancelot Baugh Allen, Esq. Thomas Edgar, Esq. Stephen Nicolson Barber, Esq. Sir Alex. Duff* Gordon, Bart. Henry Barnett, Esq. Archibald Haste, Esq., M.P. Robert Biddulph, Esq. John Mendham, Eaq. Robert Davies, Eaq. - William Routh, Esq. 've Esq. .treet kN_ prohrndoAn,yrnt.oNn. ParisJio AUDITORS, t i i ) n .. G F ll . l R ia . m s Stillwell, w D el o l Francis Dumergue, Esq. I N. Charles Morris, Esq. RobertCaPtAtct President of the Rsyal College of Ph ., ysicians. - &Mason —Benjamin Travers Esq., F.R S., 12, Bruton-street. SOLICITOR —Henry Young :Egg Essex-street, Strand. BANEERS—Messrs. Hankey, Fenchurch-street ACTUARY—James John Downes, Esq., F S ECRE TARY— Campbell James Downe•., Esq. The following are among the advantages offered by this Society:— LOWER RATES of Premium than those of any other Officon.ce, w hich entitle the assur ed to participate in the profits, and siderably lower than those of any other Mutual Assurance Society. THE WHOLE OF THE PROFITS divided among the Assured. Three Bonuses have already been declared out of •Ihree-fourths of the profits : The first, in 1831, av eraged £lB per cent. o n the Premiums p aid. The second, 1819, ditto L3l ditto since the let div sion. The third; 1844, ditto £B6 ditto since the 2d•division In addibcn to which all Policies entitled to the absolute bonus will receive a contingent prospective bouts of Li per cent. per anum, on the .um assured, on becoming claims before 1849. Assurances effected on the equal scale !of premiums in the year 18;4, wl , l participate in the Forms to be declared in 1849. No extra charge for reidence in an, part of Europe, nor , for pro. cein a decked, sailing, or steam-vessel), from any one pqrt thereof to another during t eic to Assurers not being seafaring men by erofession. Licenses are Limited to go to any part of the world upon terms proportirmate to the risks. Policies on the lives of persons dying by suicide, duelling, or by the hands of justice, are not void as resp e c ts the interests of patties to whom they may have been legally ass , gned. Assurances may be effected un any and every day. By order of the Hoard of Directors, CAMPBELL JAMES DOWNER, Secretary. ASYLUM FOREIGN and DOMESTIC LIFE OFFICE, 70; Cornhill. and 5. Waterloo-Place, London, Established in 1824. DIRECTORS. The Honourable William Fraser, Chairman. Major General Sir James Law Lushintong, G.O 8., Dep. Chairman. J. Harvey Astell, F:sq.. C. W. Hallett. Esq. J. Clarmont Whiteman, Esq. Foster Reynolds. Esq. Geo. Palmer, jun., Esq. Thomas Fenn, Esq. W. Edmund Ferrers, Esq. G.Farren,Esq.,ResidentDirector MEDICAL OFFICERS IN LONDON. • R. Ferguson M.D., 9, Queen-street, May-fair. J. Forbes, Nell., F.R.S., 12, Old Burlington-street. T. Callaway, Esq., Wellington.street, Southwark. Persons suffering from chronic disease or irregularity of form. in pregnancy, or old age, are insured at proportionate rates, the Aylum being the Co r pany which originally (in 1824) extended the benefits of life insurance to such cases. RENEWABLE TERM INSURANCES FOR HEALTHY LIVES. The advantages of a whole life Policy are secured by the smallest necessary outlay in the first instance,—the contract being continued year by year, whatever the future health of the assured (after the primary examination), at a stipulatei slight increase of premium, little exceeding the price of an ordinary term insurance, up to the agA of 70, when the rate remains stationary. Extracts from RENEWABLE TERM rates for select lives. AGEI 1 1 6 4 yr. 12d yr. l 34 yrl 1 8 9 4th yr. I sthl 9 7 1 yr. 6th yr. I 7th yr. 1 7 17 1 10 5 111 4 Extracts from the EVEN RATES for select lives. was I j3o 50 60 70 180 Prem.l 1 20 1 1 91 2 2 041 1 40 7 114 2 01 10 9110 18 6119 1 8 ALTERNATIVE. Two-thirds, only, of the even rates, whether for select or diseased lives, or for the risks of foreign climates, may be paid down, and the balance with interest at 4 per cent. deducted from sum assured. FOREIGN, AND MILITARY ANI) NAVAL INSURANCE. Distinct classification of places, aecording tolsalubrity of climate; a specific price for any particular place, or fora voyage or voyages. Officers who ..e destinations are not known, covered to all parts of the world at a small but fixed extra ra e of premium. GEO. FARREN, Resident Director. SILVER TEA SERVICES. B. SAVORY and ' SONS,. Manufacturing Silversmiths, 14, Cornhill, London, oppos i t e t he Bank of England, submit the prices of the following SILVER TEA and C , iFFEE SERVICES. The Cottage Pattern is slain, standing on shell feet, the Tea and Coffee Pot with a flower ornament on the ;ids. The Ring's Pattern is richly embossed with flowers and scions. The, shape of either is new and elegant. . Cottage Pa, ter U . King's Pattern. , trong Silver Tea Put £l2 0 0 Strong Silver Tea Pot. £l2 0 0 Ditto Sugar Basin Ditto Mils. Ewer ...... .. 410 0 Ditto Cream Ewer 5lO 0 Ditto Coffee Pot --i Complete xas 6Oi Complete ..40 0 0 A variety of upwards of Fifty Tea and Coffee Services may be seen in the Show-rooms, whe, e may b. selected every article of Silvet requisite for the sideboard or plate i hest. Pamphlets of Prices, illustra , ed with sketches of the various articles, gratis, and forwarded, postage free, to any par: of the kingdom A. B . Savory and Sons, 14, Cornhlll, London, opposite the Bank d England. SEPPE'S SODA and POT A SS WATERS,. 1.-/ constantly used ethe Royal Palaces at Windsor good London, as well as by the principal Nobility and Gentry o' the United King; dom, and recommended by all the leading medical profession, co ~ tinue to be marinLietured with the utmost care by J. S and Co , aided by their powerful machinery, and the valuable experience of half a century. Every bottle has it: due proportion of alkali, which is rarely, if ever, the case with the inferior waters. To prevent imposition, a red label, with their signature, is Axed on the cork, without which none is genuine. SC EIW EPP E'S LIQUID MAGNESIA, Co supersede the use of Magnesia in its solid form, is attaining a high reputation, and Is generally recommended by the la.culty as a most valuab e anti.acid. Feld by all respectable chymists and patent medicine vendors, in bottles at Is,, gs. fd., 4s. aid., and Vs. eaeh. Evei y genuine bottle is distinguished by a Berners street, London, and also at their branch manufactories at Liverpool. Bristol, and I)erbv. EXTRACT FROM_ 01,I) 410,ORE'S ALMANACK FOR MAY, /844. .. CARS OF HEALTH.—The human frame often suffers greatly daring this seas' n, the hurtful influence of which is assist, d by i he , yrerna lursi ancption of the dress of summer. Thus. on whom The '-ht of consumption bip fallen, frequen ly sink under t about this t.'4 GPM/PCmced its ravag_s many• t 00.., . ~„ bit,,. • -4, 0 the disease weeks period, tn to its fatal close. Ali tinews.ary exposure on or months anteno. -•-rsons to the morning anct e ygning chills, the part of such delicate p. • `.•+ the full and plethoric wilt - f,e' bi should be carefully avoided t 1... .. •PA H R'S LIFE plu N . , netted by the use of cooling medic i n es, ..„ , .., the head is not and very temperate diet ; as a tendency of blook ~.. .**l/21" uncommon among such, giving rise to arplexy and ot her ~.,. eases of the brain Young and stoat persons even require some cooling purgative, as l'A It R'S LIFE PILLS, which will lessen the { heat of the skin, and perfectly cleanse the •y stem.', P : RR'S LIFE PILLS are geld by all respectable Medicine Wen nets. See the words PARR 'S L il a PILLS , in white E letttrs'on 4 t is 1 red ground, on the Governm ent Stam p ._ Solsl in bow at , 1 %d., 95. 9d., and family }lecke% Ilk each. • EDITED BY DR. STONE. The May Number, price la. 6d., of the LONDON POLYTECHNIC MAGAZINE, and JOURNAL of SCIENCE, LITERATURE, and the FINE ARTS, CONTAINS: . . ....... —...- . Railway Communications—The Metallization of Wood, and its appli cation to Railways. By William Bridges. The Inclined Railway into Liege. By Herr Teschau. Mining for Coals in Spain. ' By William Walton. Artesian Wells. By M. Arago. . . The Improved Screw Propellor. By John Grantham. Observations on the various Theories of Glacial Motion. By J. 1. Borron. The Dress and Personal Ornaments of the Es q uimaux. By Dr. King, REVIEWS:-Dr. Elliotson and PhKeno-Mesmerism. Cyclopmdic View of the Progress of Science.—Transactlons of Sc• . .. cletics. The Fine Arts : Suppression of Art-Unions. The Drama : the Critiques on the Prohibited Comedy, " Richlieu in Love," as reported to and by the Author. Miscellaneous Intelligence, &c. London : John Mortimer, Adelaide-street, Trafalgar-square. THE AMERICAN ROCKING CHAIR. None are genuine unless they have " Luck, Kent, and Cum ming" printed On the bottom. This Chair, so much admired by all who have visited America, for the remarkable ease, pleasure, and comfort which it affords, is just imported and for SALE at the exten sive Carpet and Upholstery Establishments of LUCK, KENT, and CUMMING, No. 4, Regent-street; Carpenters' Hall, 68, London-wall; and William Cumming and Co., 98, Hatton-garden. It is asserted with confidence, that there is no piece of furniture in use in eivilsed society more sought after anti approved of when known. The price is 255., with a liberal discount to the trade. Stout per sons and invalids will find these chairs invaluable. ECONOMY COMBINED with ELEGANCE. A most valuable substitute for Silver has recently been intro duced by THORPE, FALLOWS, and COMPANY, in which mate rial they have manufactured an elegant variety of Dish and Plate Covers, Liqueur Frames, Epergnes, Vegetable and Side Dishes, and every requisite for the table, in the newest designs. This Elegant Assortment can be viewed at their Etablishment, ‘ PANKLII3ANON IRON WORKS, 58, BAKER-STREET, PORT MAN-SQUARE, where every article has the lowest price affixed, for cash. The PATENT THERMIO STOVE Is in daily operation. WATCHES, by WEBSTER and SON, aro v Vv nometer Makers to the Lords of the Admiralty, established 134 years. WEBSTER and SON have REMOVED to 74, CORN . HILL, wh_erorek.itheenaudnvdaenrtatgheestrofinitmheedpiraetme is in es n w ec il t l io e n an t b n le th tl e tem ma t n o u b fa n e n turi g the department. An extensive Stock, finished with the utmost care, and at lower prices, considering the quality, than can elsewhere he obtained, consisting of Compensated Duplex and Lever Watches, adjusted to the variations of temperature, on the principle of their Chronometers, to which Government awarded the prizes three years in succession ; the Detached Lever and Horizontal Watches for Ladies, of the smallest and most• elegant patterns; Marine and Pocket Chronometers, with long and accurate rates ; also a large se lection of Second-hand Chronometers and Watches, by the most eminent makers, at half their original cost. • Superior workmen ace employed on the premises in the repairing department, both for watches and clocks. Foreign work of every description careflilly repaired by workmen engaged expressly for the purpose. Watches taken in exchange. Post letters will meet with Immediate attention. W. and Son's publication, with tile Equation of Time for 1844, will be sent, post free, on the receipt of two stamps. ROX tilfirl DAILY PAPERS OP YESTERDAY. GLOBE.—The Irish State ProeCcutions are progress ing"; but at a pace so =truly 'snail-like, that theybiffie all attempts of the most skilful tce form an idea as to the time of their termination. The wordy war commenced on Thursday last. Mr. Whiteside, - who is counsel for.llr. O'Connell, occupied the Court two days. His speech wee 'worthy of the high reputation he earned for himself on, the trial,. by which he bas de cidedly placed himself first on. the list of advo cates at the Irish bar. 'By' an arrangemCrit, en tered into hetWeen the counsel On the part of the Crown and those engaged for the traversers, with the consent of the Court, (Our 'counsel on the part of the latter were to• be heard in support of the application for a utew trial. .f The Solicitor-General then to reply:. Four more counsel far the traversers are then to address: the Court, in support. of the motion, and in reply to the arguments adduced on behalf. of the Crown. The whole argument to be wound up by thnAttorney-General. Ses . sterol days will thus be occupied' in this stage of the pros ceedings.. Teri:daises On, the Bth of May (next Wed- . nesday week).- . The interval will, therefore, scarcely ad, mit of doing mere than bringing the argument to a . close within the term. It is probable that the judges will wish fur, time to Consider the points on which the appli cation has been submitted, and postpone their decision to the next term: Should the CourtOlowever, pronounce its decision on the motion instanter, "and that decision ne-: gative the application, -a motion in arrest of judgmens will follow. A Very considerable portion of the ensuing term would be exhausted by the argument on this new impediment to the final issue. if on both motions—that for a new trial, and that in ;ern at of inagment—the Court should decide against the traversers, a writ of error to the House of Lords, as the Court of final appeal, will be applied for, and will be granted as of course; but the . House will not then ba in session to hear and deter mine the appeal. As the case proceeds, strongly confirma tory evidence of foul play with the jury -lists, by some party or other having access to the lists, is discovered. Affidavits have, we understand, been sworn by several persona who were admitted as jurymen by the Recorder, but whose names were never placed on the jury lists. These affidavits, with one of great importance, sworn by Mr. P. Mahone, one of the solicitors for the traversers, were not obtained in time. to be used on the new trial motion. They will be available, however, in other stages ; and will, we have reason to believe, be used by Mr. Wyse, in the motion for Parliamentary inquiry, of which he has given notice. If doubt exist among the most emi nent English lawyers as to some of the other points on which the traversers and the Crown lawyers in Ireland are at issue; no difference of opinion exists as to the va lidity of the objections taken to the charge . of the Learned Judge who presided at the trial at bar. Without spe cifying the names of the counsel who have had the whole case submitted to them for their opinion, as lawyers, we state, advisedly, that the most eminent counsel at the English bar, of both political parties—whose names have been supplied to us--concur in pronouncing the grossly partial, - and manifestly unconstitutional, charge of Chief- Justice Pennefather as fully sufficient to sustain the writ of error, and thus to rendr void the entire proceedings. Sentence must be pronounced on the traversers by the Court before the writ of error can be acted upon. It does riot, however, follow that, though sentence be passed, it should be carried into effect. While the judg ment of the Court below is liable to be reversed and the proceedings quashed, it would be monstrous—involving not merely absurdity, but positive injustice—that the parties, legally, if not morally, unjustly convicted, should suffer the . penalty of alleged guilt. The punishment for misdemeanor, as fixed by the law, is fine and im prisonment—either, or both. Should imprisonment form a part of the sentence, the period assigned would have been endured before the judgment of the House of Lords could be pronounced upon the writ of error. If that judgment were in favour of the appeal—to say nothing of the positive wrong thus inflicted on the parties wrongfully punished, and for which no adequate reparation could be made—what position would the Government, in such case, occupy in the eyes of the Irish people ? Already regarded with jea lousy—and dislike—because, as 'a party, identified with the policy to which the people attribute their former wrongs and present grievances—they would then appear, in the eyes of the Roman Catholic popu lation of Ireland, petesecutors and oppressors ; who, under the pretext of " judging "- O'Connell and his co-defendants, " after the law, had caused them to be smitten contrary to the law." The effect of such a manifestation would be to kindle the em bers of Irish discontent into a flame. A topic fraught with fearful power, when applied to the easily excited temperament of the Irish people, would be sup plied to the orators, of the Conciliation lirdl. The cause. of repeal would be re-invigorated with giant strength, and would progress with giant strides. Its leaders would be invested, not merely with the influence of heroic patriotism, which, in the estimation of their followers, had impelled and enabled them to endure suf fering for their country ; they would then be reverenced as martyrs. In attempting to crush repeal agitation, the Government would itself be crushed. If the result terminated here, this would be of small moment. It would, in our view, be beneficial rather than injurious to the empire generally, but especially to Ireland. But the probability is, that the frame-work of society would be shaken, if not shattered, in the madness of triumph. Surely, there is nothing so magnanimous in the act of punishing before the legal question is set at, rest, lest the Repeal leaders should be ultimately found to have been illegally and unconstitutionally convicted, as to induce the Government to peril its own existence, and to jeopardise the national peace, in order to enjoy the satisfaction of placing a political opponent within the four walls of a prison! We know we speak the sen timents of moderate men of all parties, when we say that it would not only be more just, but more politic, because more safe, to allow the sentence upon O'Connell and his co defendants, if passed, to stand suspended until the appeal made to the House of Lords is determined. The defendants would be, of course, held in their recogni leLtaardsiii probability, eCh abide Na vn tech wille: judgment,Chancellor rlnevery eoyfert.hiianticipate p should pEexnc. h theth e r e which is yet future—a contin gency a e writnsn discussionce, r e ye s Af w t se o hrpri ceohl appearßiaD questionas. , in will this night make his financial statement. The Budget eciuer this year presents itself under very favourable circum stances.long series of year s , a b ona fide •surplus to There is, f or . t h e . fi rst time during a be disposed cf, instead of a demand to impose new burthens or a lame apology for " a bottomless deficiency." 'We doubt, however, whether the difficulty of the Finance Minister's position is much alle viated by this happy change in the financial condition of the country. It is often as perplexing and as invidious to make a selection for the awarding of benefits as to make a selection for the imposition' of burthpns ; indeed, if the benefits or the burthens, as the case may be, happen to lie in a small compass in propor tion to the number of persons to which .either is open, the distribution of benefits is the less likely to prove satisfactory ; for in that the majority must suffer dis appointment and what they will think unjust neglect ; in the imposition of burthens, the over-looked majority will be thankful for their escape. We have already heard one hundred different claims for the remission of particular taxes in consideration of the surplus ; indeed, we believe there is hardly one tax in the schedule of the public revenue, for the reduction of Which a-claim, supported by excellent reasons, has not been put in. This is the natural course of things. Swift, in his instructions to servants, lays down this rule : Ascertain your employer's. income, and then consider that, the whole of it is to be sp nt—whether you are cook, coachman, groom, footman, lady's maid,. or anything else—in your own particular de partment. And this is just the way in which men reason with reference to the income of the public. This, however, is not the way in which a statesman can safely reason ; he Must first look to the security of the income of which lie proposes to dispose, and calculate with a . little more caution than ono of our Contem poraries, which contends, that because the . existing taxes afford a surplus this year, less than the exist ing taxes must afford ii greater surplus next year. Having obtained a tolerable assurance of the sum to be disposed of, the prudent statesman will then consider not the claims of this interest or of that interest, but the claims of all ; amid in acknowledging the claims of all, h e is pretty sure to disappoint every one. Unhappy office of a finance mi nister, who,- however- he be called to act, is sure to be unpopular, unless he be dishonest. Mr. Burke truly says, it is as impossible to impose taxes and be popular, as to "love and be wise;" and with equal truth may it be added, that it is impossible to take off taxes • without giving offence to the majority, probably to all ; for if the reduction affect all universally, " their. common shares in such pro portion fall," that the. relief becomes a mockery. We say these things, not — that we know, or pretend •to know, what will be pro posed in the Budget, for the secret has been kept with remarkable care and with' unprecedented success; No one in fact, even hazards a conjecture —but we speak in anticipation of the grave, and probably, in appearance, well-grounded complaints which will be offered to morrow, whatever the proposition opened to-night ; eompittints almost sgre $o be 100 and angry in propor tion to the good policy and the justice of those pro poSitions. POST.—In a letter that we insert to-day, under the sig nature of " Timetes " in relation to the recal of the Go vernor-General of India, there is much that is worthy of attention. Our. correspondent, however, touches, we think, somewhat too lightly upon what we have reason to believe WWI g1if , 1441411y1 ttg ai lllP4 igipo,rtr4nt, pgio jr. thli remarkable Case. " Thnefes , suggests, on the authority of Lord Ellenborough's friends, that his Lordship's unsparing retrenchments in the Indian expenditure may'have proctired for him the hostility of the Court of Directors. Unless we be much mistaken, this circumstance will, hereafter, be f u ‘ i t b l ll4 rqsl f°lii,ll9.T!, very .EllOl FRP 014., + 4. 9 ii4ol §T NinNfg 'plop Menge ship. le have heard that the Noble LOrd, soon after his arrival in India, discovered an alarming excess of expenditure over revenue, to the extent of about two millions sterlin* per unnuni ; that he lost no time in that extensive retrenchment could not fair to 'diminish the value of patronage, and to interfere with the long-established' system of nepotism, one can understand- that the re forms introduced by the Governor-General of India may have been distasteful to the sovereigns of Leadenhall itreet. That the course adopted by the Directors was taken' so suddenly as not to have been suspected by her Majesty's Government is almost incredible; 'but that the latter considered the recal, when threatened, a mere threat ; the actual'exeCution of which was in the last degree impro bable, we can easily imagine. The important events in pro gress ; the complicated and critical relations of England with many of the native Powers, and the success that had crowned Lord Ellenborough's policy, must have combined to induce a belief that his recal at the present moment could not be decided upon by a body of men who were supposed to possess a familiar knowledge of the condition and necessities of our Indian empire. The step has, nevertheless, been taken and if it shall appear that a tithe of what we have heard be true, public opinion cannot fail to declare itself loudly on this new instance of Indian mismanagement, and the sacrifice of the weightiest public interests to the gratifi cation if private pique. ADVERTISER.---It never rains but it pours. Troubles don't come singly. They always come in the plural munber. Sir Robert Peel's difficulties thicken around him. Every day, we had almost said every hour, adds to their number. The latest heavy blow to the Tamworth Administration, is the recal of Lord Ellenborough from the Governor-General ship of India—not only, as we believe it will turn out, with.. out the sanction, but in opposition to the earnest remon strances of her Majesty's Ministers, with the exception, per haps, of the Premier himself. What the specific causes are which have led the East India Court of Directors to resort to the exercise of a power which has not been exercised for more than half a century, is a point on which, so far as Go vernment are concerned, we are left in ignorance. They have maintained an unbroken silence on the subject ; and hence some persons seem to suppose that there are no specific causes at all, but that his Lordship's recal is the result of a deep dissatisfaction. with his general policy. This is a most unreasonable supposition. It might safely be inferred, in the absence of all, information on the subject, that there must be extraordinary reasons for so extraordinary a proceeding. We are enabled to state what these reasons are. They are a series of most insolent letters, which Lord Ellenborough has addressed to the Court of Directors at home—letters, we are assured, surpassing in the insulting character of their tone and contents anything ever known in the correspondence of public men on public questions ; and which no body of indi viduals could have submitted to receive in silence, without degrading themselves for ever in their own estimation. When th facts of the case come before the public, the sub jest of universal surprise will be, not that the Court of Di rectors should at last have resented the insolence of their servant, but that they should have endured it so long. We shall, doubtless, be asked what was the origin of these letters? What provocation, if any, had the Governor- General to write them? We are in a condition to furnish the desired information. Fon the last two years the Court of Directors have been reasoning and remonstrating with Lord Ellenborough respecting some parts of the policy he was pursuing in India. They admonished him that the tendency of that policy was to jeopardise British ascendancy in the East, and earnestly intreated him to alter his course. In his first replies he evinced all the obstinacy and strong headedness which have always been the characteristics of the man, and intimated his determinatibn to continue to act upon his own judgment. Still, in the commencement of the correspondence, there was nothing which the Court of Direc tors. could construe into personal disrespect. They ascribed the tone and contents of his letters to an overweening conceit of his own discernment and abilities. As, however, he dis regarded their instructions, and set at nought their counsels, they felt the necessity of being more decided in their next communication. This had the effect of still more deeply wounding his Lordship's vanity. His rejoinder was, con sequently, written in a strain which few gentlemen could brook. The correspondence, however, continued to go on, and every succeeding letter from his Excellency was only remarkable for surpassing its predecessor in unredeemed rudeness and vulgar insolence. He even went so far, if we are not misinformed, as to set the Court of Directors at defiance. He never imagined that a Conservative Court of Directors, however contemptuously and insultingly treated by him, would have the audacity, as he deemed it, to beard a Conservative Government and a Conservative Go vernor-General. The event, when he is apprised of it, will undeceive him. He will find, to his cost, that the self respect and moral courage of the Directors were quite a match for his coarse insolence. In them he has unexpectedly caught a Tartar. We wish him joy of his prize. The recal of Lord Ellenborough is chiefly important from its bearings on the Administration at home. It would at any time have given 'a heavy blow to the Cabinet of Sir Robert Peel: coming at the present moment, it will fall with peculiar force. Already that Cabinet is staggering from the effects of former blows received through means of Irish State trials, -Irish Registration Bills, English Factory Bills, and sundry other measures. If it long survive this last and heaviest blow of all, it must indeed bear a charmed life. TIMES.—It is one of the inevitable inconveniences at tached to the constitution and condition of a vast empire, that the force of public opinion is seldom directed to the re mote and minute interests and controversies of scattered dependencies, and that local usages or parties are frequently able to paralyse the vital principle of government in the ex tremities or minor members of the body politic. The strength and cohesion of the various dependencies of Britain is based upon a system tolerant of all the varieties of local freedom, and pre--eminently respectful of local privileges, rather than on the arbitrary uniformity of strict subjection to the laws and institutions of the mother-country. But although we deprecate any wanton interference with the usages of depen dencies, which have been taught to believe that their privi leges are safer under the tutelary dominion of England than they would be under any other State, or even in a condition of independence; yet the dignity of the Crown, and the in terests of the -community, demand that this respect far local and subordinate governments should not be carried to such a length as to extend an indiscriminating protection to insti otutionswhic to shield hhave them from m nothing but their reprobation.rantiquit antiquity and it their lo cal character is obviously the first duty of the Supreme Government to take care that justice should be administered by proper persons and in a proper manner, in every part of her Majesty's dominions; and that the practices of local judicatures should not interfere with the common rights of British subjects. Within an easy voyage from the coast of Hampshire, and at no greater distance from our coast than the Channel Islands, we venture to affirm that all the abuses of local Government, the intolerance of local prejudice, and the jealousies of local power, will be found flourishing with an exuberance which we should scarcely find in the colonies of the eastern or west ern hemisphere. In addition to the peculiar spirit of insular importance, and the distinctive characteristics of laws and language appertaining to the lieges of the Dukes of Nor mandy rather than to the subjects of England, Jersey and Guernsey have retained the forms and the temper of the municipal bodies of the middle ages--judicial power without legal learning or discretion ; and political authority which claims from tradition something approachable to absolute irresponsibility. Yet these very defects are defended by many of those who suffer by them, precisely because they are in veterate ; they give the charm of local colour to the acts of authority ; and the inhabitants of these islands participate with a sort of pride in the abuses which mark their secular indepen dence. Not so, it must be acknowledged, do these strangers to the customs of the islands report, who chance to be brought into contact with the States or Royal Courts of Guernsey and Jersey. It appears that many of the officers who have filled the post of Lieutenant-Governor in these islands, have been content to discharge the military duty more especially in trusted to them, and have avoided discussions with the local authorities on matters affecting the civil government of the islands. The present Lieutenant-Governor of Guern sey, Major-General Napier, is not, however, a man to witness with composure the extraordinary abuses of power, especially in the administration of criminal justice, which are passing under his eyes. The consequence has been a very warm al tercation between the members of the Royal Court and the Queen's representative in Guernsey ; and, without expressing any opinion on some acts and expressions of General Napier, which appear to have kindled prodigious indignation in the island, we have ascertained enough to be convinced that the irresponsible judicial power of the Royal Court is' in hands very unfit to wield it. Neither the constitution of the Court nor the personal character and legal attainments of its members afford any of the ordinary guarantees of a British tribunal. The Jurats unite in their own persons the functions of ma gistrates, grand and petty juries, and judges—they 'receive accusations, they commit for trial, they convict the prisoner, and they award the punishment, from fines or flogging up to the last penalty of the law—death itself. Under such a jurisdiction it is not too much to say that none are so inno cent that they may not suffer, none so guilty that they may not escape. I'Vhen the public feeling of the island Is ex cited in favour of a countryman, however gross and evident may be his offence, he is brought off; whilst strangers, and especially men belonging to her Majesty's troops quartered in the island, have been treated with excessive and un merited rigour. One case in particular occurred in the month of August last year, which is calculated to provoke the strictest inquiry. Four soldiers of the 48th Regiment, men of good character,' were accused of a highway robbery and assault on a Guernsey man, whose testimony was entitled to little credit. After a preliminary confinement of a month, eight days of which were passed in solitary cells, they were brought . to trial. Upon most insufficient evidence they were convicted by a majority of Jurats, the Court being divided in opinion, and sentenced to three months' imprisonment, the first and last month to be spent with the aggravations of soli tude and bread and water. During this period the horrors of the gaol were increased by the total Abeam of medical at tendance, and one of them died shortiv after his release under an accumulation of disorders contracted in the prison I From these decisions in criminal cases there is no appeal. The interference of the Secretary of State has not unfrequentiv been resented by these extraordinary judicial eeliceire ; and even her Majesty's free pardon wider the sign manual has been made a subecce of dispute. We refrain fro m mixing of the this particular question with the politica l state . t f . t w h il e Channel Islands, beesuied that cannot be discussed wi I t feelings ; but the ad awakening political passions and party prejudiced i g r ni a n s i e st o ra f tion in the hands of men and it is absurd and tion is in these days without a parallel unenlightenedj justice sti e oughtinE mo t r t b l e i r u ne o t i li T u i oes h ae o e jf f ruor y mi s u d b tih l c i e e the judicial subordi nation of feudal and municipal justice to regular officers of the Crown and the general laws of tllp m4l, was ofcri a i n ia d l who are a scandal to the name of justice. In Jersey same of the jurats are so illiterate, that they can scarcely write, for i F ni e fbeo o cvo f emrt privateneg first to o p preserve sae d sl y pi T g e ve ls: the office seems to he shunned rather than sonuht gl ee la y the best families in the island. goleximy vhe,a_ said to ccppr. leigliee position societyleee bothislands the Widely OA 400 counexious arising from intermarriage in a small community, the' dissensions of local passions and ' parties, and the absence of conipetent legal knowledge and judicial impartiality in the bench, imperatively demand a prompt and searchini remedy, No Government can con- •• DUBLIN, APRIL 26.—Mr. WirrrEslDE resumed his argu ment at half-past one o'clock yesterday morning. He com menced by adverting to the Chief Justice's charge. The Learned Gentleman, after referring at some length to the evidence permitted by the Lord Chief Justice to be sent to the jury with respect to the assembling the repeal meetings, and their illegality, proceeded to say :—lt made not the least difference whether a meeting was convened magisterially or not. The evidence received was irrelevant, and wholly at variance with the question under consideration, because the meetings were convened by the Association, and not magic terially, therefore the place in which they were uttered was very different from that referred. to in Horne Tooke's case ; and the fact of Mr. O'Connell having all his life adhered to the same principle which he professed before the union was a strong fact which should have been noticed in his favour. Upon the ground of misdirection he submitted a case had been made out upon this application for a new trial. The ATTORNEY-GENERAL rose and said, that he wished to take the *pinion of the Court as to the course to be pursued with respect to this motion. Eight nofices had been served ; and it was for the Court to say what number of counsel should be heard for the traversers, but he did contend for it, that every one of those notices should be opened before the Crown was called on to reply. Those acting for the Crown did not desire any unnecessary delay, and he (the Attorney- General) required that the several notices should have been opened by such number of counsel as the Court might decide upon, before the Crown replied to the objections. After the Crown would have been heard, other counsel might be heard for the traversers, the Crown, however, having the last reply. Judge BURTON—What is said to this ? Mr. HEN% Q.C., should have been disposed to contend that the Crown ought not to have the final reply, especially in a new trial motion ; but he was afraid their Lordships en tertained too decided an opinion upon the subject. It ap peared that there were four classes of notices, one relating to the cases of Messrs. O'Connell and Steele, another to Dr. Gray and Messrs. Barrett and Ray ; a third to Mr. Duffy, and a fourth to Mr. Tierney ; and there being those four classes, each of those notices could be opened by a separate counsel •, and the Crown having then spoken, the traversers could reply by four more counsel. The ATTORNEY-GENERAL—After the Solicitor-General and I have spoken, the counsel for Messrs. John O'Connell, Ray, Duffy, and Tierney, will have an opportunity of being heard, prior to the final reply of the Crown. Mr. HATCURLL, on the part of Mr. Ray—l have a motion to make to your Lordships, to the effect that a new trial be granted. the Learned Counsel continued to address the Court for a considerable length of time, minutely discussing the bearin , rof the law and the Judge's charge upon his client's case, and at six o'clock terminated his address by stating his opinion that their Lordships would be inclined to submit to any inconvenience, even the terror of another trial like the present, sooner than justice should not be done, and the ac cused denied the benefit of the law. Mr. Hatchell then re sumed his seat, and the Court adjourned till half-past ten o'clock to-morrow morning. SATURDAY.—THIRD DAY. The Court sat this morning at eleven o'clock, when Mr. MooRE., Q.C., proceeded to address their Lordships oa behalf of the Rev. Mr. Tierney. He had to move their Lordships to grant a new trial, and to set aside the verdict obtained in this case. The verdict returned was not uns tained by the evidence of the case, and also there was a mis direction in the charge delivered by the Lord Chief Justice to the Jury. The charge against Mr. Tierney was that he had joined a conspiracy already formed, and they could not prove his having joined ft conspiracy by fixing the acts of others done before he had any connection with them. Mr. O'ILIGAN was counsel for Mr. Duffy, and it was his duty, on that gentleman's behalf, to move for a new trial. He contended that evidence had been improperly admitted which should have been rejected ; next, because the evidence in his behalf was not properly laid before the jury : next, that the charge of the Learned Judge was objectionable, by reason of misdirection; and, finally, that the evidence did not sus tain the verdict. The SOLICITOR-GENERAL opposed the application, and fol lowed the order in which the application had been made. He would contrast the statement of the Counsel for the traver sers with that verified and sworn by Hodges, the Govern ment reporter, a gentleman of great ability, and the highest character in every respect. Judge CRAittrro:l—Whose affidavit is that ? The SOLICITOR-GENERAL said, that of Mr. Hodges, the short-hand writer. 'And he would call the attention of the Court to the facts of the case, as sworn to by that gentleman. Among the twenty-four names on the jury panel called by Mr. Bourne, ➢ir. Rigby's name was called by that officer as John Rigby. On this Mr. Rigby hoping, and he (the Solici tor-General) did not blame that gentleman, to avoid being placed on the jury by a mistake in the writing of his name, said at the time that he was called John Jason Rigby, and not !John Rigby, and suggested that, as Mr. Passworth had been excused on the former day for serving on the jury on similar grounds, he might be exempted also. Mr. Bourne then asked him if he were not the John Rigby that lived at 175, Great Brunswick-street? to which Mr. Rigby answered in the affirmative. Now there he was identified with the same John Rigby on the jury-list. He proceeded to discuss the next objection to the verdict, viz., the extension of the trial into vacation, and really Mr. Whiteside had most strangely interpreted, or rather misinterpreted, the words of that Act. At half-past four o'clock the Judges intimated their inten tion of adjourning the Court. THE SUPPRESSION OF ART UNIONS. A general meeting of artists was held at 'Willis's Rooms, King-street, St. James's, on Saturday evening, to consider the best course to be adopted in consequence of the recent notice given by the Lords of the Treasury prohibiting the usual drawing of the Art-Union lottery. Long before the time appointed for the meeting the room was thronged, and the greatest anxiety was manifested in the proceedings. Soon after eight o'clock Thomas Wyse, Esq., M.P., ascended the platform, accompanied by the members of the Council of Institute of Fine Arts, by whom the meeting had been con vened. THOMAS `NYSE, Esq., having been called to the chair, stated briefly the objects for which they were assembled, and desired the Secretary to read the advertisement calling the meeting. JAMES FAHEY, Esq., the honorary secretary, having read the advertisment, The CHAIRMAN again rose and addressed the meeting at considerable length on the subject of Art-Unions and their prospects. He observed that, in 1837, a feeling having ex isted for the further extension and improvement of the fine arts, by combining with the interests of artists that of the public at large, the Art-Union system was introduced, and was soon afterwards extended to almost all parts of the land. The characteristic features of this system were that it dis countenanced monopoly; there was in it no combination for the advancement of particular interests, or individual advan tage, but it extended encouragement from the highest to the lowest, and, whilst it encouraged artists, it also promoted a taste for the fine arts among the public at large, who were the most enduring, the most noble, and the most elevating patrons of art.—(Loud cheers.) The Art-Union wished to extend the civilisation depending on art to every part of the country ; to give to every artist the chance of becoming known to his f and to establish in this country a republice of art. The results of their -efforts had so far realised their most sanguine hopes. In the first year of their labours the 1 subscriptions amounted to 0n1y400 . , whilst last year they exceeded 14,000/. • an d this increase had taken p lace i n the space of only eight years. Similar augmentation had been experienced in the Art-Unions ofEdinfohrurgthhe finean rtdaDtstb waslin, which showed that the increasing taste not limited to the metropolis. The money which had been distributed by the Art-Union of London, since its forma tion, amounted altogether to between forty and fifty th ousan d pounds, which su m had been distributed generally among the most meritorious artists, and had not been apportioned to anv favoured individual or coterie. He denied that the Art-Union was a gambling society, though it came under the letter of the law. To the law, as pronounced by the Attorney-General, they must submit ; but they were, never theless, not precluded from doubting the soundness of the interpretation of the law, which had bean otherwise inter pretated by other legal auth or iti es. A s dou b ts h a d ar i sen, he wished . the Legislature to take measures to prevent the continuance of those doubts in future. Without censuring the Government for having acted on the interpretation of the law by the Attorney-General, he at least thought that that interpretation should have been elicited at an earlier stage of the proceedings, so that much of the expense that had been incurred by the Art-Union Of London, might have been avoided by premonitory notice. The course he would advise the meeting to pursue was, to present a memorial to the First Lord of the Treasury, repre senting the position in which the Art-Union of London was placed by the recent decision against them; stating the pre sent c01:4004 of the body, what they had done for the ad vancement of art, and their hopes of accomplishing much more for the future. Let them intreat of him that the law might be re-modelled, and that they might be at least placed in a condition to pursue the system which had hitherto been so successful. Should the First Lord et' the Treasury not like to take the initiative in he nlatter, then the question would be whether it might not be advisable to submit the subject to he onskleratiOn of the committee of the House now si tt in g ~„ (. 0 1).Y.) NATIONAL TESTIMO... lAL TO ROWLAND HILL, AUTHOR OF THE PENNY POSTAGE. 3, Lothbury, London, April 24. Sir,—ln reply to your letter of the 23d inst., I beg to state that it is intended to present Mr. Hill either with the amount subscribed, or to purchase an annuity with the same.—l am, Sir, yours faithfully, GEORGE WANSEY, Secretary. Thomas Robinson, Esq., Buxton-road, Huddersfield. SUPERIOR CANDLES. 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IIYAM, TAILOR,IVOOLLEN-DRAPER, AA. and OUTFITTER, PANTECHNETHECA, 36, Grace. church- street, City, having received his annual supply of 'Frouserings , superb designs in Waistcoatings, and superior West of England Broad Cloths, from the most approved makers, invites the public to call and inspect the immense varii.ty of novelties offered at this far-famed and superb establishment, where they may obtain the best materials sad workmanship, with a fit equal to any house of West.end noto fie'', at a guaranteed saving of forty per cent.; and to ensure perfect satisfaction, the Proprietor allows any article to Ise returned that does not meet witty full approval. Thousands have visited the ready-made department of this splendid emporium of fashion ; indeed the matchless and immense variety of garments constantly on hand,. great diversity of patterns, combined with superiority of cut, neat-_ ness,and durability of workmanship, equal in every respect to gar. ments made to order by the most noted houses, readers it to the ecru. nomist and heads of families of Si rst.r. to importance. The stock now offered is replete with every novelty suitable for the season, realising to the purchuer a saving of at least six shillings in the pound to • those who are buying. An early visit is requested, corefident that on inspection my stock will be found larger, cheaper, and better, than any in the kingdom. A book, containing a general description of garments and lists of prices, can be had on application, er sent post-free to any part of the United Kingdom, by applying at the Pantechnetheca, 36, Grace church-street, City. Branch Establishments : Manchester—^6, Market-street ; Liver poel—A6 and 65, 1.0. d-street ; Birmingham—al, New.street ; Glas gow-116t .Argyll-street ; Leed.-9, Briggate ; Bristol— 42, Wine. street. SOUTHAMPTON, APRIL 28.—The Peninsular and Oriental Company's steamer Paella, Captain G. Wilson, ar rived this afternoon, at four o'clock, from Vigo, bringing the following mails : — G ibraltar a nd Peninsular. Her dates of departure are as follows :—From Gibraltar, April 20; Cadiz, April 21 ; Lisbon, April 23 ; Oporto, April 24 ; and Vigo, April 25. Ships of War lying at Gibraltar—Her Majesty's ship Scout and steamer Locust, and a Swedish corvette, name not known. At Lisbon—Her Majesty's ship Albion, and French brig Volage. Vessels passed off Cape St. Mary's (Portugal) —Brig Traveller, Enlay, from London for Cadiz, on the 21st inst. ; on the 27th inst., the Ushant,' S.W. eight leagues, passed the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Com pany's ship Iberia,. steering. to the westward. She brings twelve passengers and one box and six bags of specie. WILL of LORD AniNGFa.—,Administration (with the will annexed) of the late Lord Ahinger, Chief Judge of the Exchequer, has just. passed the seal of the Prerogative Court to his eldest - son ' now Lord Abinger, to whom he has b e queathed the whole of his personal estate. To his wife, Lady A i: : 1 0a ) i:nkigle:tri dockyard az l w i e : g n i Ta v certain t hens:"ana:ay,Viscount ti:o the 2d u2 s lid u t m o: s l e isi t li t t,a l : e i: d :i o n n :it l : i . her on o tio n if nny4FrFriday, a yo, mar riage,'' and directs his executor to augment that sum by the sale of property and stock in the Bank ; but, strange to say, in the will (which is in his Lordship's own handwriting, rin d extremely short), no executor is appointed. To his "esteemed friend, Mr. Parkinson, of the firm of Farrar and Co., 1001. as a token of my esteem, free of legacy duty." He states, " I have given no legacies to servants, leaving their reward to the consideration of my son." These are the only legacies, and the pppeqy i; sworn under 18,0001. By the will of Sir Ciltirigi WPntWnitll 2 1 , 019 died suddenly at Cawsand, in Devonshire last week, universally beloved and respected, his cousin, Mrs. Gore, will succeed to the family property, with the exception of the estate of Wentworth hills, near Halifax, bequeathed to the Hon. Cli4i;es Leer Fitzwilliam, and the family portraits and rings of the lateg4i4H . of 494ir t i. - 11.•nn; to his relatives, extinct, gir Charl e s having died unmarried. PEMBROKE DOCKYARD.—We are requested to state, ti,iat, the Centurion, of 80 guns, will be launched at this Afi, 1144.1*.i au - 40 - 411ot ".' . ~...,_ ..:,..--,.. _v:44:,,,,.....y....,,., , _. . . - ' RECAL of LORD ELLENBOROUGH. TO THE EDITOR OF THE MORNING POST. Sir,—Since the announcements made in both Houses of Parliament, on Friday evening, relative to Indian affairs, little else has been talked of in political circles but the recal of Lord Ellenborough. It is, indeed, a very reifiarkable circum stance. Here we find the representative of the British Go vernment presiding over an extent of country, and an amount of population, very far exceeding the territory and the popu lation under the more immediate sway of British sovereignty, and yet this mighty representative is recalled without the consent of the political Government of Great Britain ! He is in the midst of action—of deeds which are pregnant possibly with the most important political consequences to the whole empire, yet at once, by . the fiat of a company of British mer chants, he is stopped in mid-career, and recalled i This, in deed, is a bold step; and I agree with one of your contempo raries, that it cannot have been taken without the greatest reluctance, and a deep sense of the urgent and overpowering necessity of taking such a step. Ido not, however, intend to follow your contemporary's example, by attempting to show reasons why such a step was just and necessary, and then stating that I am not prepared to give your readers any sufli cient insight into the real state of the matter. One thing has transpired with reference to this affair since the brief announcement of Friday evening, and that is, that it was by no narrow majority that so remarkable a decision was arrived at in the Directors' room of the East India Com pany. The belief of the necessity for Lord Ellenborough's recal appears to have been general, if not unanimous, in the East India Direction. The reason for this belief remains a secret, but it will probably be found to rest upon no isolated fact, but to be based upon deliberate objection to the leading points of his policy, even those points which have given'oc casion to examples of British bravery and prowess scarcely exceeded by any in the whole history of British military achievement. The friends of Lord Ellenborough say that the Directors are angry with him on account of the freedom with which he pursued a course of retrenchment and reform, regardless of the effect upon the private interests of persons closely connected with the Directors. Perhaps this may have had some share in sharpening the feeling against him, which on more important grounds was the re verse of favourable. But whatever the cause of the dis trustful feelings regarding Lord Ellenborough may have been, the curious point is that these feelings have found no sympathy with her Majesty's Ministers, and the Directors have had to take advantage of their own " absolute shall" to remove the nominee of her Majesty from the Indian Vice- Royalty. There are some persons who say that the Govern ment, though not participating in the recal, have neither done anything to prevent it, nor regret it, now that it has taken place, the favourite object being to send out, in Lord Ellenborough's place, one of the present Secretaries of State who has not succeeded in making his administration parti cularly pleasing to the British public. I confess, however, that I am inclined to acquit Government of the fisesse which is thus attributed to them. Very possibly it may have been wished that there were a comfort able retiring place for the unpopular Secretary of State ; and it may have been intended that, if circumstancee were favourable for transporting him to India, that he should go there, but it is too much to suppose that Government should attain their end through the East India Directors, and then throw the whole responsibility of the act upon those gentlemen. lint there has been in this affair mismanagement some where. By some means or other there ought to have been greater harmony between her Majesty's Ministers and the East India Company. If the Company were known to have the power of recalling the Governor of India, as of course they were, there ought to have been that sort of confidential co-operation between the Government and Company which would have prevented any such strange event as that upon which all eyes are at present directed. I suspect, that in this case, as in so many others, it will be found that less of power —loss of willing co-operation on the part of those who can afford useful co-operation—has been the result of some defect in the Government. I hardly know how to describe this de fect. Were I to call it cold and repulsive self-sufficiency, I might perhaps be thought to use language too harsh for the occasion. I am therefore willing it should be called by any mild phrase that can be thought of, but there does appear to be in the Government a something which is very unfavour able to a friendly union with the various subordinate powers, whose co- operation; in a free country, is necessary to the carrying on, in a satisfactory manner, of public affairs. Yours, &c., TIMETIS. MR. FERRAND AND MR. HOGG. TO J. W. HOGG, ESQ., M.P. Sir,—The proceedings in the House ofCommons being now terminated, I think it a duty I owe to myself. to volunteer that explanation of the exact meaning my words at Leeds were intended to convey, which I never should for one mo ment have withheld, had you made that personal and pri vate application to me which has hitherto been the inva riable custom among gentlemen, instead of adopting the in direct and public course of appealing to Parliament. Against the course you and others chose to pursue, I deemed it my duty, as a British subject, to make a constitu tional stand. I protested against the right of the House oaf Commons to interfere in such cases; and had that House ventured to assei t such power, either by censuring me, or by any other act of a tangible nature, it was my intention to have resisted such assumption of power on its part, and to have tried that right in another and a constitutional court. For the anomalous position in which the House has last night placed itself I am in no way responsible. With regard to yourself, and the expression I made use of at Leeds respecting you, I much regret that my assurance on Monday night that you were " labouring under a mis take" when you supposed that " I had charged you with what was dishonest and dishonourable" was not , as I t h ink it Ought to have been, satisfactory to you ; and that m a r t e yo a u m. per sistedag in driving me to the alternative of either silent, or of submitting to an unc onstitutionaltrib n trib unal. mean,al °ll I Monday night I distinctly told you what I did now tell you what I did mean. It always was, and still its opinion, e n le y ction was unjust,t hat your and directly decision opposedrespecting to theth e N ottingham evidence i ad before you ; it is further my opinion, that in coming to this decision you were influenced b y a bias, of which you were probably unconscious, that such decision would be very ac ceptable to a Government whom you were anxious to sup port, and more particularly acceptable to that individual member of it to whose favourite legislative measure . Mr. Walter had ever been the strenuous opponent.. Further than this I never did, I never could intend to say. I never for one moment believed that you had been personally corrupted, or that you either were or are to receive the reward of that cor ruption. Had Iso believed, or had I intended to convey such belief, it would have been done in plain English, and not by faint inuendo. I therefore wish to express my regret that your feelings, as a man of honour, should have been womided by unfortunately straining my words into a mean ing they were never intended to convey. With regard to your conduct during this past week, no one can regret more deeply than I do, that you shonld have lent yourself to the personal persecution with which I have been assailed. That, however, is mere matter of private feeling to myself. But it is still more to be regretted on public grounds, when considered, as I fear the country will consider it, as having so materially contributed towards placing the House of Commons in the embarrassing and unconstitu tional position in which it now finds itself—a position ill cal culated to maintain its efficiency in public estimation—a po sition, in short, which presents it to the country no longer as the defender, but as the direct invader of one of the dearest privileges of the subject.--I sin, Sir, your most obedient and humble servant, W. B. FERBAND. Carlton Club, April 27, 1844. Trr.L.Es.—lf mortals on earth—if children of dust and death, if poor small creatures of the day, choose to ad dress one another as My Lord, Your Grace, Your rlolinear‘ Reverend, Very Reverend, Right Reverend, Most Reverend Father in God, is it for us, as Dissenters, like so many par rots, to repeat the blasphemy ? — ( Tremendous cheering.) Whether they choose to address one another as My Lord, or My Lawn Sleeves — (Great laughter)—aa Your Grace, or Your Graceless, as Tour Holiness, or Your Haug htiness. (R enew ed laughter)--as Your Right Reverend Father, or Your Right Reverend Grandmother—(Shouts of laughter w hat have we to do with it ? — (Loud cheers.)—Res. Mr Giles, of Leeds.—( Cheltenham Free Press.) It is with great satisfaction we state that the ap pearance and efficiency of the pensioners, enrolled on the 25th instant, more than equalled the general expectation. Vast steady and sober conduct merits notice also, for all Amounts agree that in very few cases were men rejected from balsa perance. We regretted to observe that neither arms, seam trements, or clothing had been issued morally. In alms* every district the pensioners paraded in %Ad; work*lll clatlies.-21aval and Military Gazette. THE ONLY MAGAZINE H ILLU SANK. TRATED BY GEORGE CRUIKS Price Half-a-Crown. AINSWORTH'S MAGAZINE. . The MAY NUMBER ivill'contain' SAINT JAMES'S ; or the COURT of QUEEN ANNE. By W. HARRISON AINSWORTH, Esq. Book 11. Chapters 1., 11., and IV. 1. To the Hanging-Cornmitteenf the Royal Academy : a Remon stratory Entreaty. By a Canvasser-2. A few Passages on Dreams, Night-noises, and Phantoms. Part I. Dreams. By Charles Oilier 3. The Traveller (at Rome). By Thomas Roscoe-4. " Domestic and Social" Novels-5. The Drop of Water. By Charles Mackay -6.• Oriana and Vesperella ; or, the City of Pearls, (conclusion). By. John Hamilton-7. The Chronicles of the Kings of Norway-8. Gas ton de Foix-9. A Jar of Honey from Mount Hyllla. By Leigh Hunt. —Touches of distinguished Sicilian Characters during the period of antiquity from Phalaris to Verres—Account of a delightful little great man, mean of person, but Noble in mind —lO. The Bay of Antioch. By W. Francis Ainsworth—Ruins Of Seleucia Pieria—Syrian Abo rigines—Mount; St. Simon—Laddicea—Ascent Of Mount Casius— Church of. Cronus—Nymphzum-11. The City of the Virtues. By Lamar Blanchard-12. The Dead in the Sea. By John Oxenford -13. The Elliston Papers. (New Series). By George Raymond-14. Leigh Hunt's Poems -15. Our Library Table-16. National Conven tion of the Gods-17. Mrs. Bray's " Cottrtenay of Walreddon." London: John Mortimer, Adelaide-street, Trafalgar-square.