The Sun. — London, England, 1839-10-05 00:00:00

EVENING EDITIQN. LEASEHOLDS. MANOR OF ELLERBECK, NEAR NORTHALLER. TON, YORKSHIRE. TO BE PEREMPTORILY SOLD, pur suant to an Order of the High Court of Chancery, aside in the Causes BAYLEY v. TODD, BAYLEY v. DRUMMOND, and TODD v. BAYLEY, with the approbation of Sir GIFFIN WILSON, one of the Masters of the said Court, at the Golden Lien Inn, Northallerton, in the county of York, on FRIDAY, the 1 lth day of October, 18:39, between the hours of Four and Five in the Afternoon, in One Lot, A Valuable LEASEHOLD ESTATE, being the undivided thiri part of the Manor of ELLERBECK, in the county of York,with the Demesne, Lands of, and Manorial Rights belonging to the same, together with several excellent and substantial Farm Houses and Buildings, a Water Corn Mill, and Cottages, com prising in the whole 850 acres of Arable Meadow and Pasture Land. late the property of Dr. William Batchelor Bayley, deceased. Particulars whereof may be had (gratis) at the said Master's Chambers, Southampton-buildings, Chancery-lase, London ; of Messrs. Spence and Bullivant, Solicitors, 32, Alfred-street, Bedferd-square ;! of Messrs. Hawkins, Bloxam, and Stocker, Solicitors, New Boswell-court, Lincoln's Inn ; of Messrs. Clarke, Fynmore, and Fladgate, Solicitor., 43, Craven-street, Strand; of Mr. B. B. Thompson, Solicitor, Tadcaster, Yorkshire ; of Mr. William Bayley, Solicitor, Stockton-on-Tees; and of Mr. Walton, solicitor, Northallerton ; and at the principal Inns in the neighbourhood of Northallerton ; and the premises may be viewed on application to the tenants. Dated the lath day of August, 1639. NOTICE. "TACK SHEPPARD." To prevent disap t, ment in the early delivery of the Work, COUNTRY BOOKSELLERS are requested to transmit their orders to their Agents in London, forthwith, for Mr. AINSWORTH'S NEW ROMANCE, "JACK SHEPPARD," which will be published COMPLETE, with TWENTY-SIX IL LU STRA TIONS, by GEORGE CRUIKSHANK , and a Portrait of the Author, from a drawing by R. T. Lane, Esq., R. N., on the 15th instant, in Three Volumes, post Bvo., price 255., neatly bound in cloth, uniform with " Oliver Twist. 8, New Burlington-street, Oct. 4, 1839. THEATRE ROYAL COVENT GARDEN. UNDER THE MANAGEMENT OF MADAME VESTRIS. THIS EVENING, SATURDAY, Cur. 5, 1839, THE FIRSTWiII OLYMPIC NIGHT, SONS AND SYSTEMS. Mr. Lemon Sowerby, Mr. W. Far ren ; Mrs. Sweetroan, Mrs. Orger ; Laura Harcourt, Mrs. Nisbett. After which, FAINT HEART NEVER WON FAIR LADY. Charles 11., Miss Lee ; Ruy Gomez, Mr. Charles Mathews ; The Duchess of Torrenueva, Madame Vestris. To which will be added, PATTER VERSUS CLATTER. Captain Patter, Mr. Charles Mathews. To conclude with, THE LOAN OF A LOVER. Capt. Amersfort,_fir.iilining; Peter Spyk, Mr. Keeley; Ernestine, .Miss Lee ; Gertrude, 31adaine Vestris. - Shakspere's Comedy of Love's Labour Lest will be repeated on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, and Friday next. The New Farce of Alive and Merry will he performed every evening till further notice (the Olympic Nights excepted). On Thursday, The School for Scandal. The Theatre has been re-embellished by Mr. W. Bradwell, and the following' new arrangements have been made for the ensuing season : A separate Entrance and Corridor have been appropriated to the Dress Circle, in which chairs have been placed in lieu of benches, and Ladies and Gentlemen taking fickets for this part of the Theatre, will have their seats reserved for the whole of the evening. Correspenuing attention will be found to have been paid to the comfort and accommodation of the Public in the other Circles of Boxee, from the chimteliers of which the gas has been entirely removed, and wax candles substituted. In compliance with the suggestions of many of her patrons, Madame VESTRIS has the honour to announce, that it is her intention to appropriate ONE EVENING IN EACH WEEK to the performance of those Entertainments. which for so many years have constituted the attraction of the OLYMPIC THEATRE. _ _ . _ _ _ _ - - Dress Boxes, 7s; Second Price, 3s. 6d. ; First and Second Circles, ss. ; Second Price, 2s. 6d. ; Pit, 3s. ; Second Price, 2s. ; Gallery, is. Doors to be opened at half-past Six—the performances to cernmencp at Seven o'Clock. Tickers and places for the Boxes to be taken of Mr. Notter, at the Box-office, from Ten till 'Four, where Season Tickets ma y be had upon application. Private Boxes to be had solely of Mr. Andrews, bookseller, 167, New Bond-street. Stage Manager, Mr. Bartley ; Composer and Musical Di sector, Mr. H. R. Bishop, Mus Bac. ; Ballet Master, Mr. Oscar Byrne ; Leader of the Band, Mr. Hughes ; Chorus Mas ter, Mr. Tully ; Prompter, Mr. W. S. Emden ; the Scenery by Mr. Grieve, Mr. T. Grieve, and Mr. W. Grieve ; Mecha nist and Decorator, Mr. W. Bradwell ; the Machinery bp Mr. H. Sloman; Master of the Wardrobe, Mr. Head; Mistresses of the Wardrobe, Mrs. Stroud and Mrs. Brown. ROYAL SURREY THEATRE. THIS EVENING, OCT. 5. Will lee prevented an entirely new and original Nautical Drama, in Three Acts, entitled ARMSTRONG, THE SHIPWRIGHT. Reuben Armstrong, Mr. T. P. Cooke ; Abel Armstrong, Mr. E. F. Saville; Annis Mildred, Mrs. H. Vining; Bona, Miss Martin. After which (42d time) the successful Nautical Drama of `BEN BOATSWAIN; Or, SAILOR'S SWEETHEARTS. Ben Bowling, Mr. T. P. Cooke. To conclude with the Old English Drama of THE LADYE OF LAMBYTHE. Eva, Mrs. Vining. Katherine Miss Grant. Lucie, Miss Martin. Walter More Mr. E. F. Saville. Wilbert, Mr. Dale. John the Jester, Mr. Smith. ROYAL SURREY ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS. UNDER HER MAJESTY'S 11 , ,IMEDIATE PATRONAGE. ERUPTION OF HECLA.—NEXT WEEK. Positively the Last Three Nights ! At the suggestion of numerous Visitors desirous of still fur ther opportunities of witnessing this surpassingly magnificent and amazing portraiture of nature's grandest and most awful phenomena, it will be repeated for positively the last three times on Monday, Tuesday, and Thursday, Oct. 7,8, and 10. Commencing precisely at Half-past Seven. Previous to which Mr. H. Carter will exhibit the Magical Effects produced by his New Koniaphostic, or " Lime L;ght." Admission, Is.—Feeding of the Carnivore at Four o'clock. HIGH WATEIt AT LONDON BRIDGE TOMORROW. Morning...... _3 minutes after 1. Evening ... 24 minutes after , - - 4 40.. 1 5 . : ,,,c ', , 4 T - 40 4111 M ai. ~, i, ,i, ,---'• '-'cr ft - :, ~ . • ..„...,.....-- - . 2 1 4,00 , ,,,..., - --, i.,,,.-.... - - 1.7" 5-..131ux+ LONDON: SATURDAY, OCTOBER 5, 1139. According to the Tory writers the country is in a most deplorable condition. The finances arc in a state of bankruptcy, we are despised by foreign nations, and insubordination prevails at home. What do the Tories propose to remedy this state of the country ? When the Whigs were in opposition they had always something to suggest to improve the country. At one time they demanded Parlia mentary Reform, anon Catholic Emancipation, again an alteration in the administration of the laws, or, to close our examples, great reductions in the public expenditure, and an abolition of taxation. They might have been wrong ; but they did not complain without suggesting what they thought would be an appropriate remedy. But what mea sures do the Tories propose in order to regenerate the country ? Dear politicians, simply one—their restoration to office. They left it with such an as tounding reputation for political wisdom, they had been so boldly consistent resisting all the demands, as long as they could, of the Catholics and Dissenters--they had brought the whole empire, particularly Ireland and Kent, into such profound tranquillity—they had so reduced taxation, the people were so universally contented and so unreservedly and peacefully happy, that the name of the Tories is associated with all manner of blessings, and their mere return to power, without any measures, would operate like a charm, restore peace to the people, health to our finances, and in fluence to our councils abroad. Indeed ! Beauti fully imaginative, no doubt ; let us, however, being of the plodding tribe, look at the probable reality. We must Judge of what the Tories would do by what they now demand. First and foremost then, their great outcry is to put down the Papists, to exclude them all from office, honours, and emolu ments. The great Protestant meetings, the Pro testant Associations, which arc the body and soul of Toryism as a party, for it is absolutely nothing Without the Parsons, demand with one voice the repeat of the Catholic Emancipation Act. They would begin, therefore, were they in power, by out raging theßoman Catholics, and for fear of the mighty host which they require an immense would , oppress, they would additional , of their military force to pre vent the consequences 0 not drive Ireland into rebellion eiro t w o n h w eg r n n g w , iitfht.h they They d would realise their own prophecies, and compel the Irish to rally round u`ceN DANIEL the First, and Repeal. If they w ere System of oppression and again consigning Ireland to a ges o f ar . ) . , from which she seems now rapidly emereine ar . The re-enactment of the Penal LawB, with all their consequences of Insurrection Acts an d tilr , 'c mon thly rebellions, would be the result of the return of the Tories to power on the shoulder s of the Protestant Parsons. The next demand of the Tories is money to build Churches. The Rev. Mr. STOWELL, Lord SANDos, and Sir ROBERT PEEL agree in stating that it is the first duty of the Stat e to p rovid e for the Christian Education of the People, according to the Established Church ; and after repealing the Catholic Emancipation Act, the Tories would pro ! teed to grant more money, as in 1823, to build Churches. To the rebellion of the Catholics they would add the deep discontent of the Dissenters, already outraged by Church -rates, and the denial of equal and general education. Nice methods these to facilitate the operations of the Govern men:, and contribute to the peace of society. According to what the Tories have done in op position, they would seek to place the whole educa tion of the people in the hands of the Anglican priesthood. Considering the tenets recently broached by the PUSEYITES and the PHILLPOTT ITES, and considering, too, the character of the Re vivals in Scotland, the attempt to increase the power of the Established priesthood would be a fresh spring of religious discord. Would the Tories conciliate the working classes ? Not if they acted in office as in opposition, my Lords WILTON, BUCKINGHAM, and LONDON DERRY having loudly blamed the Ministers for not having used more coercion in put ting down the Chartists. Their just causes of political discontent would be aggravated by in sults, and to religious broils would be added, by the Tories, a servile war. Such a calamity might be prevented by wise, economical regulations, but the Tories are to a man pledged to uphold the scoundrel Corn-laws. The chances are, if they were in office and we h a d a favourable season, that they would require an additional protecting duty, and would raise it to 40s. They would add to the national hunger. They would lessen taxation perhaps ! Why they complain of the relief the Whigs have given us. They demand that a portion of the national debt should be paid off, and while they would in crease the expenditure in providing churches for the English and Scotch, and soldiers for the Irish, they would require a heap of fresh taxes to raise the price of the Three per Cents., and gradually pay off the national debt. Our restricted currency is a great subject of complaint. PEEL is the igno rant author of it, and PEEL and the Tories would stand by PEEL'S Bill. if at home they would add to our discord and increase our taxes, what would they do abroad ? To be consistent they must set about restoring Don CARLOS ; they must snub Louis PHILIPPE, and revive the national animosity of the French ; and they must introduce their • dear delightful friends, the CZAR and his Cossacks, into Constan tinople. They would, of course, insult the despised Yankee Republicans, insist on governing Canada by the sword, and fuse the heated spirits of the Colony and the Republic into a com mon alliance. Such would be the deeds of the Tories, if they were to carry out, when in office, the principles they profess in opposition. Great reason, therefore, has the nation to pray that the Lord would preserve it from the Tories. To us it seems proper thus to point out the re• sults of the Tory policy ; which is a more fitting occu pation for the Liberal press than to waste its strength in attacks on known and long-tried, though perhaps for the moment erring, friends to the Liberal cause. Nor is it any objection to say that the opinions we have adverted to are only embraced by the fanatics of the party ; for if they do not constitute the Tory creed, they are adopted by so many of the party mouth-pieces, and are so conflicting with opinions professed by other mouth-pieces, that if they did not lead to the results we have stated, it would be because one part of the faction would neutralize the other. It would then be powerless, and no section of the divided and factious crew weu!d be strong enough to carry out its principles or carry on the Government. They would perhaps agree in no one point of their ultra policy, except in common with the Whigs, and, greatly to the chagrin of the Times and Mr. OASTLER, they would be united to maintain the New Poor-law. The working classes object to apply for a re peal of the Corn-laws, because it would not perma nently improve their condition. They say that it would only benefit the middle classes, increase the rate of profit, and not augment wages. Such ap pears to us a very short-sighted view of the question, and we shall state why. First, and foremost, the repeal demanded is an act of justice. It is the abrogation of one iniqui tous law, and will, if accomplished, surely lead to the abrogation of other similar iniquitous laws. To get rid of a mass of iniquitous laws is the great ob ject, and ought to be the great duty of the working classes. Here the middle classes offer their aid to get rid of one ; here is a case in which the two, fighting together for justice and honesty, are certain to be triumphant, and the working classes stand aloof, and will not join the middle classes in striking the first blow at the great system of legislative fraud of which they justly complain. Secondly—lf they get rid of the Corn-laws they will then be able the better to contend against the capitalists. We do not run away with the notion that the capitalists are of an angelic nature, and will not squeeze out of the labourer every farthing/ they can. They have done so at all times, and will continue to do so. The working classes, therefore, must help themselves, and they will be better able to help themselves after they have, by the aid of the middle classes, swept away the dishonest law of the landlords than now. At any rate, one contest at a time is enough, and they will do well to wait till the land lords' iniquity is corrected before they enter into a second contest. But thirdly—These two parties, the capitalist and landlords are now at issue ; and if the labourers assist the former in putting an end to the unright eousness of the latter, are they so ignorant of human nature as to suppose that the latter will not help them, if necessary, to combat the former ? Let them be assured they will, and that no means can be found so efficacious for getting good wages from the capitalists as to begin by putting an end to the unrighteousness of the landlords. At present the old race of squires and landlords are bursting with frog-like envy at the wealthy bulk of the cotton-lords. Half—ay, more than half their exactions—the Corn-law itself, is the offspring of their envy. Let the working-classes, therefore, first aid the cotton-lords to get rid of the Corn-law, and they may rely on the landlords helping them in turn, if necessary, to put an end to any unjust privileges, or any power of oppression possessed by the cotton-lords. On these three grounds, first, that the abrogation of the taxes on food is itself an act of justice and goodness ; secondly, that it will be time enough to deal with any oppressions exercised by the capital ists, when this master-piece of legislative disho- I nesty is put down ; and thirdly, because then the working classes will have the landlords on their side, we call on the working classes to begin diligently, vigorously, and even fiercely, but always, if possible, legally, to procure a total abolition of all the taxes on food, levied to put money into the pockets of a particular class, and not to supply the wants of the State. We make the distinction, because there are cer tain taxes, as those on coffee, sugar, tea, &c., now part of the food of the people, which are levied for the public service ; we exclude these, but we in clude that tax on sugar and coffee which is levied by the exclusion of the sugar and coffee of foreign countries, to put Money into the pockets of the De merara—the cruel and avaricious Demerara—and other West India planters. Wc direct attention to a letter on the Corn-laws, which sets in a clear light their disadvantages to all classes. Nothing seems wanting to the instruction it conveys but to add the remark that the general rise of prices which is there pointed out is the con sequence of the laws having compelled the people, in the first instance, to bestow more labour in pro curing the necessary supply of food than would otherwise be required. That additional labour is the source of the additional price which affects everything and reduces the value of the landlords' nominal income. They cause an immense and wanton waste of the national resources, which all lie in labour, not in land, without in the end altering the proportional relations in which the less quan tity of wealth is distributed. as manyf applicablefriends to s o o s n o e , e o Spain, which for a r those i' l ih ae S to t itri a h t me e s opnr a -i truisms prosperous s e . s per jotl o , d v a o i f n fi l y v e i m years, e implored withoutirane one France to admonth'sher with m he i s - r army, h er purse, h er cre dit, or h of w ar , to put d own a d eso l at i ng civil e munitions contest now that she has got over her worst difficulties, and is fairly on the high road to repose and happiness, is assailed at every step with offers of future friend ship and protection by her Gallic neighbour. When, except the towns of San Sebastian and boa, the whole of the Basque Provinces were in the possession of the Carlists—when Carlist bands overran Catalonia, Arragon, Valencia, Seville, and oven ravaged the co untry w i t h in th:r !flies of capital, burning villages, plundering and destroying I TH'' SUN, LONDON. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 5., 1839. towns, and murdering men, women, and children indiscriminately, France heard the plaints of Spain with apathetic indifference, or answered her prayers for aid with the bitter mockery of being prevented from granting it by a dread of wounding the na tional pride of her Castilian friends. But the civil war in Spain i s now over ; the r e volted Provinces are returned to their allegiance ; CARLOS is a refugee ; and France with a grin and a low bow, advances to offer her congratu lations and her services, now that she can do so without the slightest chance of personal or pecuni ary risk. There is one thing not a little remarkable even in this show of tardy politeness. France does not pretend to treat Spain as an equal while ex tending her hand in amity towards her ; on the contrary, she assumes the mien and voice of a pro tector as well as that of a friend. In an article ,n the Journal des Debats of Wednesday, in which the Spanish Government is exhorted to carry out the revolutionary principle by the sale of the Church property, and the speedy adoption of French models of Reform in every part of the Administra tion, we find the following significant passage : " France is destined to play a prominent part in this phase of the Spanish revolution. A new mode of inter vention in the affairs of the Peninsula is offered to us, which we will not reject, as we shall not now he ex posed to wound any feelings of national pride. France will seize with avidity this occasion for co-operating with the Spanish Government in laying solid foundations for the throne of Isabella and the liberties of Spain. This is both her duty and her interest—her duty, because France is destined by nature to be the protector of the people of southern Europe, and shares with them the responsibility of their grandeur and prosperity ; her interest, because her wealth and power increase with that of her allies, and the advantage of having rich and tranquil nations, instead of those abandoned to misery and anarchy, is obvious. The Peninsula must be remodelled with the institutions and organization of France, and it behoves her to lend her powerful aid in this glorious undertaking." Was the above originally written for the humo rous columns of the Charivari Y It savours too much of grave irony for the usually serious aspect of the matter-of-fact Journal des Debats—the Utilitarian semi-official organ of the French Cabinet. Generous, martial, protecting France will seize with avidity the opportunity of giving Spain in ex change for a commercial treaty, and a tacit recog nition of French supremacy, one of her cast off con stitutions, or even t! , e contents of a dozen of the late Abbe SIEYES' pigeon holes, although six months ago she refused her the loan of so much as a million of reels, or a barrel of gunpowder ! And as to French protection of Southern States, has the Debats forgotten, or does it suppose that Spain has forgotten, the intervention of the Army of the Faith during the reign of the bigotted and perjured FERDINAND, petticoat-maker in ordinary to the images of the Virgin ? Is the fate of Poland forgotten ? Of the applicability of the French system of Government to the genius of the Spanish people we are not here called upon to express any very decided opinion. There is no danger for the present of the Cortes sending to Lours PHILIPPE for a code of laws for the Peninsula, however prepared the French JUSTINIAN may be to supply them with this truly native commodity. We will therefore only observe, in passing over this point, that French laws seem to us no better adapted to Spanish ideas than French grimace, French fashions, or French taste. We proceed, however, to make another short extract from the article in the Debats:— '° It would cost France but little to render signal ser vices to Spain. What would it cost France to receive es observers Spaniards in her armies and Administration? France has already done as much for Mehemet Ali and the Sultan, one of whose envoys has just been made a Member of the Legion of Honour for the courage he dis played in South America. France has always been a country for instruction. It was in France that those two celebrated sons of Ireland, O'Connell and Wellington, were brought up. Our celebrated naval and military schools would soon furnish Spain with a supply of men capable of serving their country, in the Cabinet or in the field, if a Convention were agreed upon between the two Governments, authorising the admission of young Spaniards into those superb institutions. A fresh treaty of commerce would also tend to increase the relations between the two countries. After the giant strides made by national in : dustrv, our excise duties require alteration. Moreover, France requires from Spain various articles, amongst others her wool, and the coal which abounds in the Astu rias, close to the sea-coast. In return, France could supply Spain with innumerable manufactured productions, and all sorts of cattle." The concluding four sentences let us into the secret of the newly born anxiety of France to confer so many obligations on the Peninsula. We think this might have been stated at the outset, without any flourish of trumpets, as the extension of her commerce by fair and open treaties, is highly creditable to any civilized Government. But France is never content to trade, or rather to be supposed to trade, simply for the benefits derivable from commerce. Her Government, like that of China, affects to encourage commerce rather for the sake of supplying her neighbours with necessities, and with some share of her surplus civilization, than with the remotest expectation of enriching herself. As to the little that it would cost France to render signal service to Spain, we think it would have been as prudent for the Debats to have re mained silent on this head, especially as it would be difficult to persuade some Spaniards, after the late appeals to French generosity, patriotism, and love of civil liberty, that any service would be rendered which would not come recommended by its extreme cheapness. The boast that France educated WELLINGTON, has been too dearly pur chased to be grudged or contested by Englishmen. If such a reflection soothe the national vanity of our Gallic neighbours, sorry should we be to try to rob them of it by the exposure of its groundless ness. The readers of The Sun arc aware of the con troversy, or rather contest, on certain points of doctrine and discipline which has been going on for some time between the Bishop of EXETER and Mr. HEAD, the Rector of Feniton. The war has been carried on, on the part of the Right Reverend Father in God, with every indication of anger, revenge, and uncharitableness— weapons which, though commonly esteemed of a carnal nature, seem never to come amiss to a hier arch militant. Dr. PHILPOTTS wields them with the ease of a practised combatant. The Rector of Feniton, on the contrary, places his chief reliance on the armour derived from the Word of God, with which he is better acquainted than the Bishop. Armed with the shield of faith, and the sword of the spirit, he defies the assault of the devil and all his angels. From a correspondence between the Rev. Gen tleman and a friend of his in London, which a p_ pears in another column, it will be seen, th a t a sharp conflict is expected between these clerical champions on Monday next, at the Episcopal Vi sitation, which takes place at Feniton, on that day, We shall report the details when the result i s known. Madrid Journals of the 26th ult. have arriti(t They bring no news, except the following repi;its of the majority and minority of the Committee on the fiteros, of the slightest interest : - REPORT OF THE MAJORITY. Art. 1. The convention entered into at Bergara, on the 31st of August last, between Generals Espartero and Ma roto, is confirmed. Art. 2. The fuero.s of the Basque and Navarrese pro vinces are confirmed as regards their municipal and finan cial parts, and in the constitutional regimen, others shall be preserved to them which were in vigour in their respec tive capitals at the celebration of the said convention of Bergara. Art. 3. The Government, listening to the authorities of the said province, will present to the Cortes, with the least possible delay, a project of law which will definitively place the fueros in harmony and of accord with the Constitu. tional Monarchy. Art. 4. In the mean time the Government will resolve provisionally on the basis established in the preceding articles, the doubts and difficulties which may be offered to its execution, giving an account to the Cortes as speedily as possible. (Signed) ARGUELLES. ZUMALACARREGUI. FEIRO MONTAOS. DIES GIL. REPORT OF THE MINORITY. Art. 1. The . fueros of the Basque and Navarrese pro vinces are confirmed, where they are not opposed to the political rights which their inhabitants hold in common with the rest of all Spaniards, conformable to the Consti tution of the Monarchy @f 1837. Art. 2. The Government will, as soon as the opportu nity permits, and first hearing the Basque and Navarrese provinces, propose to the Cortes the indispensable modifi ctions which the i n te res t s o f th e sa id [acres claim, com bining it with the general interests of the nation, and of the Constitutional Monarchy, resolving, in the meantime, in the form and sense expressed, such doubts and difficul ties as may be offered, giving an account of them to the Cortes. (Signed) ARTELA. MURGA. QUINTO. There is no news of any political interest in c ,nrnnis. tll- Emperor of RUSSIA with being at the head of a party in France for the restoration of the NA POLEON dynasty. " The reigning family of France," says the Commerce, " has received the most unequivocal proofs of the personal enmity of the CZAR. NICHOLAS has observed in the policy of the Tuileries an indecision, a timidity, and a ' love of concealment which prevent any reliance upon its good faith. Without the art of extinguishing party rancour, or drawing around it for its defence all the national resources, the CZAR has witnessed it indulge a ridiculous taste, like the Government of the Restoration, for absolute power, and the fostering of a pauper aristrocracy. It is a fact that there is in St. Petersburg an undisguised hostility against the Tuileries, and, from one cir cumstance in particular, this fact has become one of great gravity. NICHOLAS feels that lie cannot reign at Constantinople, either as conqueror or as sovereign without the support of France, but he believes, at the same time, that he cannot obtain this support frankly and loyally from the present dynasty. In this position, what does he do ? He proceeds as ALEXANDER did in 1813 and 1814—viz. the revolutionary way. He addresses himself to the nation, and seeks to capti vate its alliance, but in doing so he endeavours to detach the nation from the Government. The CZAR cannot attack the present Government with success, without having another to substitute for it; and not being willing, now the Holly Alliance is at an end, to select a Pretender from the ancient race, he has chosen one from the Napolecnists, from that house which the name of one man has sufficed to render pre-eminent to the world." An Electoral Reform Committee has just been established in Paris under the auspices of M. O'DILLON PARROT. M. LAFITTE iS named President. We have certain information that the Minister of Mexico has just addressed to the French Government a protest against the treaty by which we have recognised the inde pendence of Texas. We are likewise able to assure our readers that this protest has been made in consequence of instructions transmitted by the Cabinet of Mexico to its representative at Paris in anticipation of this recognition, and agaii.st it, if it should take place ; and that these are mentioned in the note on this subject, addressed to our Minister for Foreign Affairs Thus, then, our relations with Mexico are again endangered, and after the disgrace of a bad peace, we do not even know how to keep the trifling advantages it gives us. Three Powers have been solicited to recognise the independence of Texas. The United States have said " Yes," with a view to their future projects. England has said " No," in consideration of the designs of America, and of its own relations with Mexico. France has said " Yes," notwithstanding the designs of America, and its own interest in maintaining and protecting the independence of Mexico. Thus the recognition of Texas represents, as we have seen, only a foreign idea and interest. It is stated that, notwithstanding his atrocities and his executions, the Count d'Espagne has not refused the over tures made to obtain his submission to the Government of Isabella 11. If we are well informed, there is good reason to hope for the speedy pacification of Catalonia. The Journal de Toulouse of the Ist October has the following article : " A letter from the frontiers of the 30th September says, In consequence of the events that have lately taken place in Navarre, the Count d'Espagne, fearing that he may be assassinated by his own troops, intends to retire into France. It is said that he has given orders to fortify the houses in the village of Souris, near Talescan, to make it believed that he is firmly resolved to hold out to the last extremity ; but it is thought that it is merely a stratagem to deceive his adherents." We learn that the Christino General Carbo, has en tered Campredon at the head of 2,000 men on the 25th, and that the Carliq column besieging l that place ret rea t e d to Ribas on his approach.—Le Commerce. - - BOURSE. —PARIS, THURSDAY, Oer. 3. First Highest Lowest Last Price Price. Price. Price. French 5 per Cents llO 85 ... 110 95 ... 110 80 ... 110 85 3 per Cent 5............ 81 45 ... SI 51 ... 81 43 ... 81 55 Bank or trance 2797 50 ...2F.01 ...2707 50 —.2840 Laffitte Bank I,ooof. Sh Mil 5 0 .•.10.2 50 —.1060 ...ifNio 5,000 E Sh 52.10 ...5210 ...5205 —.5205 Belgian 5 per Cents 10.314 ••• 10 35'‘ ... 19:1!‘ „, 163% Belgian 3 per Cents 7l 70 ... 71 73 ... 71 70 ... 71 75 C>immix ..... ........ Dutch 21 x6 per Cents 534 ••• 534 ... 53 1 ,4 ... 531,4 Spanish Ac•ive Passive 7% ••• 71 9 ... 7% ... 73 ,, Old Deferred 9 ,, ... 9 ... 83i ... 8 , 4 Portuguese 3 per Cents Nea : ohtan lO2 5 ... 102 5 ... 102 5 ... 102 5 Roman ll3 ... 103% ... 103 ... 1034 RAILWAY SHARED. St. Germain Versailles, 11 B L3S ... 535 ... 5: - :5 ... 535 L.B. 3 05 ... ali ... 000 SO ... 305 Orleans .. 6trasburg to Bale •.. 3'2 50 ~. 312 50 ... 312 5) ... 312 50 Mulhausen to Thann 385 ... 3i5 ... 385 ... 385 HAMBURG BORSEN HALLE, O. 1. Bills. Money. Austrian 5 per Cents. Bank Shares 15f.0 1518 A n,lo-Russian Loan .. 10654 108 Bussizn 5 per Cent. Ist series, Certificate ...... 101 Inscription, Ist Series — Russian 5 per Cent. Hop 4 and Co. 3d and 4th Sets 97W, Ditto in Certificates „,„, til Dutch Actual Debt, 234 p& Cent ......... Ditto S per Cent lOl Polish Bonds New Ticket Anglo. (;apish Loan, 3 per Cent 7O 70N Norwegian Loan, 1834, 4 per Cent.... lOl q EXCHANGES ON LONDON. HAMBURG, OCT. 1.—:3. -I U.—Two months, 13. 2. CHRI:TIANIA, SEPT. 18.—'three months, 4 108. LEIPSIC, SEPT. 27.—Two mo : ths, 6. 131('. DISINTERMENT OF BODIES BY CORONER'S ORDERS.—Friday afternoon an inquest, which has been adjourned thrice, was resumed before Mr. Wakley, M.P., at the Greyhound Inn, Hendon. The object of the inquiry was Thomas Austin, late a pauper in the Hendon Union 'Workhouse, who died on the 25th ult, in consequence of having fallen into a copper of boiling water. The body, although notice of an inquest to be held upon it was issued, was interred on Mon day last, and the coroner then issued his warrant, directed to the Reverend Theodore Williams, vicar of the parish, and to the churchwardens and overseers, ordering it to be disinterred. This warrant was not com plied with, the vicar maintaining that he was not bound to obey the orders contained in it, and if he did he would subject himself to ecclesiastical censure, and es tablish what he considered a blameable precedent. The vicar stated, on Wednesday last, that he did not mean for the present to interfere directly or indirectly with the disinterment of the body —that he would offer no impediment to its being exhumed ; but that he would not allow any party connected with him to assist the coroner in doing so, who he considered had a right by statute law to cause the body to be disinterred by per sons employed by himself for the purpose, though he had not the right to compel the vicar, c hurchwardens, or their servants to aid him. The coroner contended on the contrary that he had the right, and after examin ing, on Wednesday, several witnesses in order to prove the service of his first warrant on the vicar, issued dis trict warrants to the church war d ens , ordering them to disinter the body, and then adjourned the inquiry until Fri day. The first witness called was Samuel Clarke, con stable of Hendon, who served warrants on the church wardens, Messrs. Holbrook and Gadsden. The latter on receiving the warrant said " What fool has sent this ?" and afterwards added, " Give my compliments to the coroner, and tell him I shan't take any notice of his warrant." After some further inquiry, the coroner said, " Constable take your assistant, and go into the churchyard, and disinter the body as quietly as you can, and without incommoding any body." The ;coroner then proceeded with the constable into the churchyard. The disinterment being completed the jury proceeded with the coroner to view the body, and, after some witnesses had been examined, the coroner summed up, and said that one of the churchwardens (Mr. Gadsden) had been guilty, knowingly guilty, of a gross contempt of the Coroner's Court, and that his conduct would be subject to inquiry in another Court. The Jury returned immediately a verdict of " Accidental death." MR. MACAULAY.—Some persons, we find, suppose that the new election, rendered necessary by Mr. Macaulay's a cceptance of office, will take place immediately, but this is a mistake. When the va cancy is occasioned by death, the Speaker issues his writ forthwith, but where it arises from acceptance of office, the new writ must be moved for in the House, and this of course cannot be done till Par. liament meet.—Seotsman• LIVERPOOL AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY.. The anniversary meeting of this very important Society was held on Thursday, in the Old Infirmary Yard, the gratuitous use of which had been granted by the Corpo ration. The weather was very favourable for the oc casion, until half-past three o'clock, when a little rain fell. The spectators were never more numerous, and amongst th em were Lord Stanley, M.P., the President, the Earl of Sefton, Colonel Hornby, Captain Phips Hernby, Colonel Arden, of Pepper Hall, Sir R. Brooke, Sir E. Mostyn, C. Hyllyard, Esq., J. W. Patten, Esq., M.P., C. Standish, Esq., M.P., I. Blackburn, Esq., 1\4•13., Lockmore, Esq., R. Willis, Esq., W. Earle, Es q. , T. Sandbach, Esq., and numerous other gentle men of the town and neighbourhood. In the evening they dined together at Lucas's Repository, Great Char lotte -street. About 500 persons were present on the occasion ; Lord Stanley was in the chair, and nume roar speeches were made, which, to the credit of the Association, were confined to the objects of the meet ing, avoiding all allusion to politics and even Corn-laws. To THE GLOOMY.—Affixed to a cottage in Cook's Grounds, Chelsea, is a printed notice that the I inmate " goes out cheering" her friends and the public in general. ST.LUKE'S, CHELSEA.---011 Thursday morning a special vestry was held for the purpose of receiving re ports from committees respecting the duties of the new vestry clerk, and of the parochial expenditure since the union of Che!sea with Kensington and other parishes under the Poor-law Amendment Act. Besides Mr. Parkins, the vestry-clerk acting for the present, there are no less than six candidates for the place vacated by the flight of Mr. Turner, of whom four are lawyers, MesFrs. Archbutt, 1n%•;,... !, T tVi nn:l . • _ . we find a rnost extraordinary article, charging the should be fixed, the vestry adjourned. THE MARKETS.-(T HIS DAY.) COVENT GARDEN MARKET. There were good supplies of all kinds of vegetables, particu larly of greens, which the rain continues to preserve. Peaches, Nectarines, and Plums are on the decline. There was a good supply of Foreign Fruit. Murshrooms were plentiful ; trade wasbut moderate. Plants ls. to Is. 6d. per doz. Celery, Is. to Is. 6d. per bundle. Onions, Is. 3,1. per sieve. Currants, 3s. to 4s. per doz. Brocoli, 93. to Is. 3d. per bundle. Tur nips, 3d. per bunch. Oranges, 30s. per hundred Apples, 35.6 d. to 7s. per bushel. Cucumbers, is. to Is. 61 per brace. Cab bages, Is. per di..zen. Spinach, is. to Is. 3d. per sieve. Peas, 3s. per sieve. French Beans, 2s. 63. to 3 per 100. New Potatoes, Id. per lb. HUNGERFORD MARKET. There were fair supplies at market, and a good trade. In prices no variation of moment. Turbot very scarce ; good Salmon Is. 6d. to 2s. per lb. ; Lobsters 10d. to 3s. 6d. ; Soles 10d. to 3s. 6d. per pair ; Cod 2s. to 10s. Beef 7d. to Sad ; Mutton 7 1 / 2 d. to 8 1 / 2 d. ; Veal tad. to 9d. ; Pork 7d. to 1. per lb. The supply of Vegetables was good, and prices as pre viously quoted. NEWGATE AND LEADENIIALL. A very large supply of town killed meat, of country killed but moderate. Trade slack and prices much a s las , quoted. Beef,3s. to :-3s. Bd. Mutton, 3s. to 4s. Lamb, 4s. 4d. to ss. Veal, 3s. Bd. to 4s. Bd. Pork, 3s. 8d to 4d. 10d. Game and Poultry a large supply; trade moderate and prices rather lower. Leverets, is. to !s. 6d. Geese, 4s. 6d. to is. Chickens, Is. 3d. to Is. 9d. Fowls, 2s. to 4s. Hares, 2s. 6d. to 3s. 6d. Par tridges, Is. to 2s. Turkey Poults, 4s. 6d. to is Grouse, 2s. to 3s. 6d. Black Game, 2s. 6d. to 4s. Pigeons, 4d. to 6d. Rabbits, Is. to Is I (1 : _ , Eggs . ss. 6d. to 6s. 6d. per 120. BILLINGgATE MARKET: Fair supplies at market except of Turbot. Trade good, and prices steady. Cod, 2s. to 10s. ; good Salmon, Is. 6d. to 2s. per lb. ; Soles, 10d. to 3s. 6d. per pair; Lobsters, Is. to 3s. 6d. each ; Oysters, Us. to 40s. per bushel; Whitings, 6d. to Is., Haddocks, ls. to 2s. 6d; and Grey Mullets, 2s. 6d. WHITECEIAPEL DRAT MARKET. The trade was heavy for everything but Pork, the supply moderate but fully equal to the demand. Beef, 3s. to 3s. 6d. ; Mutton, 3s. 2d. to 4s. ; Lamb, 4s. to 4s. Bd. ; Veal, 3s. Bd. to 4s. Bd. ; Pork, 4s. to ss. per stone. HAY MARKETS. Supplies moderate, demand brisk, and prices stationary. Hay, 60s. to 955. ; Clover, 80s. to 120 s. ; Straw, 325. to 425. per load. MONEY AND COMMERCIALNEWS. CITY, TWELVE O'CLOCK. The Grtat Western, which wasso anxiously expected, has arrived. The most agreeable information she brings for the American merchants and Mr. Jaudon is, that she had on board 117,051 pounds sterling in specie for Mr. Jaudon, the agent of the United States Bank. The ship Silvie-de-Grasse, which had sailed from New York for Havre, had also on board 200,000 dollars in specie, chiefly Mexican dollars ; the question is, whe ther these dollars are for account of the French Go vernment, or to provide for Messrs. Hottinguer's bills. At all events the timely arrival of the needful, although not to the extent anticipated, will greatly lessen the anxiety both felt by Mr. Jaudon and the holders of the United States Bank Securities. It is fortunate that Mr. Jaudon has arranged his affairs, and gained time for the payment of various bills, as no doubt on the arrival of the British Queen, which was to sail nine days after the Great Western, a further remittance will be on board for his account. Upon the whole the affairs of the United States Bank have a more favourable appearance than was expected. In all probability more specie would have been sent had it not been for fear of sending too large an amount in one vessel. The exchange on England was 9:k to 10,1. Shares of the United States Bank, 103 k to 104 : at one time they were at par. LIVERPOOL COTTON MARKET, FRIDAY.—The flat ness which we noticed in our last two circulars continues to prevail, and, as far as regards American descriptions, is more general, and the desire to sell has increased : all qualities are easier about id. to id. upon our quotations of Friday last. Surats are offered more freely at rather lower prices. Egyptians are if anything clearer, and all Brazils have again advanced. Bahia about 1 1 ,-, and Maranham fully Id. per lb. Exporters have taken 8000 bales of American, 1,500 bales taken on specu lation. The Market closed with a more gloomy appear ance to-day. The sales about 3,000 bales of all kinds We have no arrivals this morning, with the exception of the French Mail and the Great Western steamer, from New York. THE FUNDS. Consols opened this morning at the leaving off prices of yesterday. The arrival of the Great Western steamer has not had any effect on the British funds. Consols at present 901 s for Money ; for the Account, c9Ol ; Ex chequer Bills, 3 1 discount ; in India Bonds nothing doing as yet ; B ink Stock for the opening, 1851 186 i ; India Stock, 2461 2471. There was no material alteration in the Foreign Ex changes yesterday ; but bills were rather more plentiful, and in Amsterdam the rates had somewhat improved. In the Foreign Market, Spanish Active is not quite so good, and left off at aol 1, at present 304; Portu guese same as the closing price, 35,1 h ; Brazilian 73 74 ; Colombian :311. ; Mexican 31i ; Dutch Two and-a-Half per Cents 53:1 4 ; Five per Cents 1001 11. PRICES OF STOCKS THIS DAY AT ONE O'CLOCK. Bank Stock lndia Stock 9 per Cent. Red. per Cent. Cons. 90U% South Sea Stock 314. Cent. Cons Old Annuities Ditto Red. ... . ........ -,.....- New Ditto New 3% per Cent ...... ..97% y %s q 3 per Cent. Annuities, Mil - New 5 per Cent. ......... Exch. Bills, £1,000... 13h d s. Bank Long Annuities toexpire Ditto 500... par 1 dis. Jan. 5, 1860. ......... . Ditto Small 2 pm. Oct. 10, 18.59 — l Ditto Commercial — dis. Jan. 5, 1860 Ditto Advertised pm. Jan. 5, 1880 — Bank Stock for Account ... April 5, 1880 lndia Stock for Account ... Jan. 5: 1870 Consos for Account 9OYa PRICES OF FOREIGN FUNDS THIS DAY AT ONE O'CLOCK. Austrian Bonds Peruvian Bonds Belgian Bonds .....„.. 10234 ss Ditto Account Ditto Account Brazilian Bonds Ditto Account .. ....... — Ditto Acc•un` .... .- 35% Buenos Ayres Bonds Ditto Account Chilian Bonds Ditto Accou. t Columbian Bonds , Ditto Account.. ..... ........ Ditto Account — Ditto Metallic — Columbian Bonds, 1824. ... , Spanish Bonds 3O Ditto Account 31 yi, 42 1% Ditto Account. ..... ...... UN% Danish Bonds Ditto Account — Deferred 1410 4 % Greek Bends French, 5 per cent....... —f: —c. Ditto Bonds, 1325 —l 4 per cent —f. —c. Ditto Account i --- 3 per cent. —f. —c. Mexican Bonds, 5 per Cent — ----- Exchange. —f. —e. Ditto Account ......... Ditto, 6 per Cent 3IN, Ditto Account — Ditto Account ...31 yi .34, 2 1% 2 Ditto, 5 per cent — Neapolitan. Ditto Account Account....,, PRICES OF SHARES THIS DAY AT ONE O'CLOCK. Paid. Per Share. Great Western Railway Company ......... ..—.„.. 65 60;1 COURSE OF EXCHANGE, YESTERDAY. Amsterdam.... ..... ...C.F. 1.2 6%1 4 librattar 4B oitto, at right l2 3yll Leghorn 30 35 Rotterdam 2U. 12 7 !Genoa .. 25 80 Antwerp... - . Hamburg. ' A1t0na..... Paris, 3 days' sight 25 50 Palermo per oz. 120;4 Ditt0....... ........ ...3 Ms. 25 75 Lisbon 53% Ilarseillei. Bourdeaux 25 80 { Rio Janeiro 2B Frankfort on Maine, Ex.M. 1514 ?etersbuigh, ruble... 3 Us 38 Berlin Bahia 27 Buenos Ayres New York, 21 days' sight Vienna, effective d... 3 M. 10 7 Trit ste ditto lO S iladrid 3634 Cadiz 3634 Baca .... Barcelona 16 Philadelphia 46 Pluck OF BULLION, per OZ. Portugal (4ola, 0 0 Foreign Gold, in bars... 3 IS 0 New Doubloons ...... 0 0 0 New Dollars 0 4 10% Seville 36 Silver in Bare a 5 ojii ..... . PRICES OF IRISH STOCKS, DUBLIN, OCTOBER 3. 3 per Cent. Consols 3 per Cent. Stock Ditto Reduced Ditto New, 1830 ...... ~. Vtlli City of Dublin Steam Comp. 3y4 par Cent. Debentures... 89% i National Insurance Comp an y Bank Stock - ' City Debentures, 4 per cent. .rand Canal Stock Royal Canal Stock - par cent ...... ....... ............ ...._ HALF.PAST ONE. Extract of a letter posted at the North and South American Coffee-house : " NEW YORK, SEPT. 21.—We have just received from Hartford an express, which states that the United States Court, in the matter of the Spanish vessel L'Amistead, have decided that the acts of the slaves were the same as if committed in Havana, and therefore the United States have no jurisdiction in that matter ; there are, however, claims upon the cargo, of which the Slaves are a part, for salvage. The Grand Jury found no bill agaiast them." To the present time the British funds have not under gone any change from the arrival of the Great Western steamer. We hear that besides the specie arrived by her she has brought a large amount of paper of the United States Bank ; at present it is very doubtful whether it will find a market here without a great sacrifice. Consols may be quoted at present 9011 Account ; Money 90a ; Exchequer Bills higher, 1 5 3 discount; nothing doing in India Bonds or India Stock ; Spa nish Active 30 1 1 ; Portuguese 35i ; Three per Cents. 24 ; Colombian 31i ; Mexican, 314 32 ; Dutch Two-and a-Half per Cents., nothing done. LLOYD'S SHIPPING-(THIS DAY. LIVERPOOL, OCT. 4.—Wind E. to N. E.—Arrived the Rochdale, Shepherd, from St. Vincent, Sailed the Al listen, Chatterton, for Calcutta; Heart of Oak, M'Do nald, Mauritius; Hermes, Oliphant; Liverpool Packet, Measer, Bahia; Sophia, Linguard, ditto; James Mat thews, King, St. Lucia ; Peruvian, Smith, New Orleans Governor Troup, Butman, Savannah ; Virginian, Harris, New York ; Hesperus, Kelly, St. Andrews, N. B. ; Tri ton, Vandermey, Africa. Off port, the Vigilant, Dantzic. PORTSMOUTH, OCT. 4.—Wind S. W. to N. N. E.—Ar rived the Jopa, Rutherford, from Archangel. BRISTOL, OCTOBER 4.—Arrived the Great Western (steamer), Hosken, from Ncw York—sailed 22d ult. with 117,0511. in specie ; Mary, Walker, Smyrna; and Guar dian, March, Onega. FALMOUTH, OCT. 4.—Wind S. to S.W. strong breezes and squally.—Arrived the William, Churchyard, from Smyrna. STARCROSS, OCT. 3.—Arrived the Baltimore, Bindeman, from Memel. DARTMOUTH, OCT. 3.—Off port--Susan, Grill, Bahia. PADSTOW, OCT. 2.—Arrived the Wilberforce, Skury, from Archangel. GLOUCE'TER, OCT. 3. —Arrived the John, Girard, from Rica; and Eliza, Mary, Creed, Archangel. CLYDE, OCT. 3.—Sailed Guiana, Ritchie, Sierra Leone. CORK, Ocr. 2.—Arrived Magister, Rowland, Jamaica. SCARROROUGH, OCT. 3. Off port, the Mabel, Nichol son, from Quebec. An uncommonly lame orancte has ben grown by of \\Thi:ll, tree`m'ea 15J ; irp.lies fereece, anti v,-eizliNt 19 oum---,—Y . C,Vc ('bro. a nick, NE WS. (From the Courier and Inquirer of Sept. 21.) Friday Evening, Sept. 20. The arrival of the steam ship British Queen from Lon don was announced on 'Change this afternoon ; her ad vices, however, not coming to hand for sonic time after wards. The intelligence by this arrival extending to the 2d instant from Liverpo(. l and London, is again, as regards money matters, of the most gloomy character, and, in fact, possesses no more favourable feature beyond the probability of the harvest promising more abundance, and being saved in better order than had been at one time anticipated in England ; even this, however, was still doubtful, and de pendent in a great measure on the state of the weather in the early part of the present month. Cotton was id. lower than at the date of our advices by the d _Great Wes_ tern, thus reducing the improvement gained from the Ist of August up to that period to Id. , the demand, however, it will be observed, was active, and also at Havre a very large buciness had been done in the article. The above intelligence has yet produced no visible change in our market, owinrr a t s o the brief period since its receipt, but the tendency to ' be anticipated is no doubt unfavourable. 1 Stocks at the Second Board there was, however, no indication of any further decline, and in the morning a good business was done in several instances at improved prices, RATE OF SALES AT THE STOCK NGE EX CA. 2,000 N ew Y or k City Bon H clq 961 720 Sharps Unier - 1 States Rcnk " 4 Dock Ec ok ..... do, IH .;. 145 do. North American Trust Company...6o 60g 96 do. Mechanics' Banking Association 150 do. American Exchange Bank FA 84 450 do Delaware and Hudson Canal Co 65 651 60 do. Vicksburg Bank... 34. 84k 215 do. Bank of Kentuciky 772 78 I 50 do. Fa:mer's Trust Comrany...S 20 days . 93 50 do. N, 0. City Bank ......... ...B 60 days 71i 52 do. Illinois State B,;nk 30 do. Wash. Marine Ins Co ....... 675 do Harlem Raiiro-al 454 43 25 do. Patterson Raiir, at 1..................... 5 15 do. Mohawk Rail putt ........................ 95 do Boston a,,d Pyovitienee Railroad... 99 99 1 15 em. Sfonington Railroad ..................... 23 Bilis on En , l,.nd have ben 'to detna,cl t o -day for trans n:iss:,:n by the " Gre , t Western, and we advance our quota tions to 94 to 104 per cent. orerniurn, and on France to 3f. 15e. The steam-ship 'ill also take out a cons iderable amount in United States Batik share s as a remittance, and probably a large sum in specie. The Havre wicket which left yesterday. 11.3,1 on board 9 00.000 tioN. Vice tersa— the British Quern brims son, 50,000 dois, in spccie. In the domestic exchanges we have no improvement to Too ice since on,- Iris', and cow:tote to quote Wis on Novr Orleans at 4 t.. 5 per cent. discount; Mobile, 13 to 13 ; Savannah, 5 to 6; A u7u.sta, 5t06 •; Charleston , 3 to 4 ; Lou7sville, 4 ; Nashville. 6 ; St. Louis, o ; an d Cincinnat i . 3.4 to 4 per cent. discount. (Correspondence of the Courier and liquirer.) PHILADELPHIA, SEPT. 20, I regret to say that tntet!igence received from the ttouta to-day relative to the f. ver is quite unfavourable. In New Orleans on the 11th the f ver raged with unmi t ' gated vioktice. Same of our stocks assumed a little better complexion to day—United Stakes I3 , nk stood at 105, and that wao offered for 1 000, but was cot taken up. It is possible that it was wanted for remittAnce, but the offer started many. Sales at the Second Board, 50 shares Kentucky Ba,nk,' 771; 5 do. Planters' Bank of Mississippi, 53; 13 do. Ll"' rard Bank, 40:1; and the only sale after the bo ard Was 50 United States Bank (cash) ; 1044 an d 105, bad. for large number of shares of the United State Batik, with including a seller. RATE OF SALES OF STOCK AT PH ILA., hout DELPMA, SEPT. 20. Reported by the Board of Brokers. 10 Shares United States Bank 100 do. d , ) 13 do. Kentucky 5 do. Planters' Miss LOWER CANADA. The Jury in Jalbert's case were discharged on Wc, daes% day, having been unable to agree. A ne w trial will 1 3 1 . -„. bably be ordered. The excitement was very great , a° "; strong guard of grenadiers was ordered out to protect tie Jury. On its being announced that the Jury were diseharget there was a general rush upon them by the mob , arl o r several of them were very roughly handled. S om Th e them were beaten with sti c ks and o th erw ise injured. ten who were for acquitting th e p r i soner s were all Cans : dians except Atwater, an A mer i c a n , an d a Scotchnliat° The two Jurors who were for finding the prisoner 0 1 4; were carried home on the shoulders of the loyalists. .` Judge saved himself from the mob by retiring to the b"s„. of a friend, and Jalbert was escorted to gaol by a sto!'" party of grenadiers. b in The whole of the inside roof of St. Paul's Ch urch, Montreal, fell en Tueiday with a terrible crash, destroillls - every pew in it. SOUTH AMERICA. LATEST FROM MONTE VIDEO. The barque Madonna, Captain Wise, ar rived last even : ing from Monte Video 25th of July, and Maldonado lss of August. • The day before she left Maldonado, news arrived {rem Monte Video of a revolutionary attempt against Fructuor Rivera, President of the Republic. On the 26th JOY River, left the city, and attacked a party of the insurgents/ '2OO strong, and dispersed them—a few men being killed°re both sides. The object of the insurgents is to resto General Oribe to the Presidential chair, from which hew as ousted by Rivera by force of arms. Small art i e r of ro l lutiouists had made their appearance in the neighbouikehel of Maldonado. " The people," says Captain Wise, " !' d ° Be have just recovered from a three years' civil war , were t i e s camping in all directions. Especially the city authoritte. p were hard to be found. Terror had seized on all. Genertl. Rivera is getting very unpopular, and the opinion of all y parties was, that he could not amain long at the head 01' the Government." The transit of letters and passengers between Mont e Video and Buenos Ayres, even in ships of war, being Pr o ' hibited by the French Admiral, no intelligence bad been received from the latter place later than July 6th. W ° are indebted to Captain Wise for a Buenos Ayres paper of the 6th, which, however, is no later than the dates be fore received. The United States ship Fairfield was It Buenos Ayres ; the Independence, Commodore Nichol' son, .as snug at her old quarters in Rio Janeiro. Captain Wise complains very much of the conduct of the French at Monte Video, who, he says, abuse shery & r power against the uneffending citizens, and search e coasting vessel, compelling the masters or owners to k ive t security to the Consuls of their respective nations tend they will not enter the province of Buenos Ayres; an. ' even if they are driven into the South Channel by advevs winds, they arc pounced upon as good and lawful prig" MEXICO. Accounts have been received at New Orleanft joys Havannah, from Vera Cruz, confirming the Pr e/ T h e accounts of the peaceful state of affairs in Mexico. I , of plan of reform and conciliation adopted by his Ev e "; ast General Bustamente, has been crowned with th°, f e el — signal success ; and, to judge from th e u nanimity o' f o c i... log exhibited in the number of congratulations sod an d. tations which are daily pouring in from ev t e b r: r s e t c ate l i nsase a r.. C . department of the Republic, and even from Magna de Clavo (who was lately appointed C°:."! ma y be wai l:" in-Chief of his native state), peace Thet established on a more than ordinary firm al President,, rumour that Santa Anna was jealous of the riv m the Mexican Papers treat with the utmost conte P d ergo ' Bustamente and his Cabinet were busily engage T o l horticulture a nizing societies for the encouragement of _ s to bat as agriculture in general. Several of the cotton_ glen. iutn other agricultural implements illegally introdu Tampico during the revolution, it is said, are to be 111.7 a diately put in active operation. Morns M ulticaults Cotton is now the order of the day in Mexico. tea r The yellow fever was alarmingly prevalent and I among strangers at Vera Cruz. The commander of ta; English packet Hope, which sailed early in August f° England, with nearly a million and a half specie on bo troo died of the black vomit before the vessel reached Havanna b " About the same time the French brig of war Volt geur sailed for France, with the second instalment of tb" indemnity. TEXAS. TF.xiat4 NAVY.—The three schooners of war recent l y built at Baltimore, have all reached Galveston. LATE Front TEXAS.—lntelligence to the Bth instant 1113 been received from Galveston. In the new republic the Pe °. pie are improving rapidly in every way. An affray °°;. curred on the let instant between the citizens of Galves t° and the sailors of the steam frigate Zavella, in w hich , c , c i veral persons were severely hurt. The citizens collectil. in a large body and drove the sailors on board their vcs' c , Tice Indians were quiet, having committed no new der o f dations. Colonel Williams, of the mercantile housco, M'Kinney and Williams, has been elected to Cong te ra . The country is improving rapidly, and the crops are rep seated as being very- ootl. THE BE , Hor OF EXETER AN° THE RECTOR OF FENITON• TO THE EDITOR OF THE SUN : c to SIR,—I make no apology for send ng you ostr,', er, ` from correspondence by the Rev. H. E. Head, bell, in; that they will, in de-colouring the libels which b;ii lately been put forth, serve the good purpose of keeP unprejudiced the public judgment. I am, Sir, your' mos .. TES - ; peetfullv, tO yOO 11" 1. MY DEAR SIR,-lam very much obliged sgesting to rue that argument found ill our artiele§, n of faith, not outward elements, being " the tpc,hat:. whereby we roeek e," &c. &c. It is very much to purpose ; and had it occurred to me, I should no d° ° have made use of it. The visitation is fixed here for the 7th 0(0°' e sonic is supposed that notice mill be taken of 11 1 5 3 t affairs at that tie ; but I feel confident in Gn d nothing will happen but what may tend to t he estakitisl. r ment of his truth. I remain, my dear Sir, Your's, most sinne r:l', HENRY ERSKINE HAI-" Feniton, Sept. 9, 1839. laT Ocrosft. It is very encouraging to me that you cont in i ue d e rtr think the , round I stand on, tenable. Be assure a ' Sir, I shall not abandon it. You intl . uire,atnl P, ' " t s t b i on armour I reply in the affirmative ; aad 1 to f need it next Monday, when I anticipate a c t oil se e ic he the sharp es t ki n d, o f w h ic h n o doubt you Will account. Ithe meantime, I earnestly entreat y our PrAYers that n I may be strengthened and guided. Believe me, my dear Sir, Your's, most aincerelY, II E. IiF4AIP THE GLOUCESTER AND BIRAIllgu act R AILW A Y,—This line connects the West of E.,,,ng l4 te r , with the Lancashire districts. Plym outh and 12).1.0eied be Birmingham, Manchester, and Live r p ool, will through together, and the extension of commerce'th t! °oily means of this important junctio n, will be nece immense. This Company are distinct from the reoar istt°t; ds the don and Cheltenham Company , except as part between Gloucester a nd this town, which completed by the latter b y March next, though . joint expense. The injury to Cheltenham the Roy-Thompson st,.tion is nowise chargeabile v °, 3 the Birmingham and Gloucester Company ` ; an t , - 0 re have every reason to hope that this Compw,—bi, are not hound to sacrifice themselves to " the ineg leu - t he benefit of Lansdowne," will establish a station O' t lin e point nearest the centre of the town, where the point crosses the Tewkesbury-road. It is needless to P° t ' he inflicted by out the manifest interest, both to the town and Company, of such a step.—Cheltenham Eraluiner. DEI'ARTURE OF THE LORD LIEDTENIIto —lt. is said to be the intention of Lord Ehti°°°ir:ort . „ day cr *o, and to PaY "- r • vls it to his venerable father iii ~*.vonsbire before turn to Dublin. GREAT WESTERN STEAMER. TO THE EDITOR OF .THE S UN. BRISTOL, OCT. 4. have the pl.7asure to communicate to you that the Great Western left New York September 21, and arrived here this day. The following are some plrtieulars of the vo)age : Sept. 21 3 P. a., lk ft the Battery ; at six passed the outer buoy. Wind S. SW. light breev2s and fine. 22. S. Westerly ; lat. 40 27. long. 70.26. Distance 162 miles. Moderate breezys end fine 23. Westerly ; 40.56. 65 15. 236. Moderate, fine weather. short S. Westerly swill. 24. Variable ; 41:32 60 40 213 Light breezes, dart; cloudy weather, southerly swell, 25. Easterly and calm ;42 50. 56.18. 206. Calm and fine, moderat,, and cloudy. 26. breezes and foggy ; at times thunder. 27. Westerly ; 46.51. 46 35. 248. Fresh breez2s and foggy, heavy rain, strong breezes. 28. W.N W., N. and W. ; 48.25 40 47. 254. Fresh gases. strong iqualls, and heavy sea. nif , der.itinfz. 29 N variabl.. ;49 32. 35 0. 238 Fresh breezes, squalls and showers, !ea down, moderavng. 30. S. 19. ; 50.31. 29.16. 213. and cloudy, S. W. swell. Moderate breezes Oct. 1. W. and N. W. ;51 29 22 56 265. Fresh breezes, and thick hazy weather, rain at times, S. W. swell. 2. Wtsterly ;51 17. 15 33. 277. Moderate breezes and dear, S. W. EMitli 3. S, Westerly ; 51.20 9 0 246 Strong breezes, bard squalls, rain at times. Made Mizen 1-! ad at day light. Hard gales and squ,dly. 4. At half-past 6 took pilot off Lundy to Kingroad. S. W. to S. E. 247. FreAl gales and squAly, with rain, westerly swell. moderating. Aug. 21. Spoke the packet ship Gladiator, three hours from Ssndy Hook. I am, Sir, your obedient servant, JAMES HOSKEN. LIST OF PASSENGERS. Messrs. F. L. Talcott, D. W. Talcott, J. P. Beck_ man, Sturbide ; Captain Brockman; Messrs. M. H. Power, Kuntzoro, Inda, Leslie, Santa Maria, Andrea Santa Maria, Rolph, Parkinson ; Lieutenant Papillon ; Messrs. Ach:llis, Alizo Port, G. D. Penny, Lambert, Rush, Robins, Mrs. Robins; Mr. J. R. Jaffray ; Capt. F. Hayes; Mr. M-Irtin ; Mrs. Elizabeth Boon ; Lieutenant Gordon; Mr. Nl.Leod ; Captain Fowell ; Messrs. S. S. Ward, R. C. Hooper, Douglas Baird, Guise, J. C. Newall; Misses Webb, Hutchings; Messrs. J. X. Meyer, Bourry, Christransen, E. L. Royal ; Dr. Newton ; Messrs. Richardson, E. J. Thomas, St. Vincent Paget. LATEST FROM AMERICA. ARRIVAL OF THE GREAT WESTERN. The Great Western, Lieutenant James Hosken, R.N., arrived at Bristol yesterday, in twelve days and thirteen hours from New York, bringing, with files of United States papers of the 21st ult., forty-three pas sengers and 117,0511. in specie for the agent in London of the United States Bank. The British Queen ar rived at New York on the evening of the 20th, having made the outward passage in exactly seventeen days— an exceedingly favourable one, considering the stormy state of the weather and the season of the year. Were it not for the unfavourable news taken out by her of the state of the Money Market in London, which rather alarmed the mercantile body in New York, the re mittances in gold by the Great Western would have amounted to a million sterling. The Great Western sailed too soon after the arrival of the British Queen to witness the effect of the intelligence brought by her, farther than the verbal expression of uneasiness. In most of the New York banks the policy of curtailment was adhered to with undeviating strictness. No efforts were in fact wanting on their part to provide against the possibility of a second suspension. Their extreme caution was of course a source of great annoyance to the mercantile community, as it created a great difficulty in effecting discounts, and consequently made the scarcity of money be doubly felt. But the banks could not, with a due regard to their own safety, act otherwise. With the Government opposed to them, and the existence of something like a suspicion of their solvency in Europe, it would be madness on their part to squander away their funds in the accept ance of mere paper securities. The crops in every part of the United States are happily very abundant this season. Grain was very plentiful, but the British Queen having brought out intelligence that the corn crops here would be of average goodness, fears were entertained that there would be little profitable demand for it in Europe. The cotton crop was also large, being expected to reach 1,600,000 bales. The tobacco crop of Virginia, Kentucky, Maryland, and Ohio, amounts this year to 115,000 hogsheads, being very nearly double that of the last season. There is very little political news in the United States'papers. All continued tolerably tranquil on the frontier—for occasional outrages, in which no lives are lost, may be expected to occur till a better system of police can be established by the British and American Governments. We have here to acknowledge, with the expression of our thanks for his attention, the receipt of the following note from the Chief Superintendent at the Paddington station of the Great Western Railway, which, however, escaped our notice till too late for our Morning Edi tion : " Paddington, Three &Clock, Oct. 5 " An express bps this moment been received from Bris tol by the Great Western Railway, to state that the Great Western steam-ship has arrived from New York in twelve days and thirteen hours, bringing forty-three passengers and 117,0511. in specie. " This express reached the Paddington station in forty eight minutes from Twyford. _ _ --" The Great Western left New York on the 22d of September, when the British Queen had arrived." (Extracts from the New York Papers.) CONTINUED SICKNESS IN TIIE SOUTHERN CITIES.-The yellow fever was increasing in New Orleans on the Bth instant. The reports of deaths at the Charity Hospital, and at other public places, is not a sufficient index to the total number that daily die in that city. The disease is more prevalent among the lower classes. By the report of the Charity Hospital it appears s hat during the week ending on the Bth instant, 140 new cases of yellow fever were admitted. Of these sixty were cured, 55 died, and 29 remained. For the week pree2ding, the admissions were 110, the recoveries 84 ; the deaths 33. The number of new cases has been greater, the recoveries in less pro portion, and the deaths more numerous then since the an nouncement of the disease. For the week ending on the Bth, the report of the interments in Potter's Field, gives the number as 236. Of these 172 were victims of the fever. In the week preceding, the number of interments did not exceed 142 ; and but 95 were of yellow fever. It is therefore perceived that the aggregate number of bu rials has increased about 33 per cent., while that of inter ments of cases of yellow f,ver has increased full 80 per cent. within a single week. To sum up—the deaths during the past week amount to 252, of which number 189 cases were of yellow fever. This computation is ex clusive of the interments in the Lafayette burying ground. AUGUSTA. GA., SEPT. 14 —Dr. Robertson, Dr. An thony, and Dr. Elver, are t down, All our old phy sicians are sick or dead, hut one. The Sheriff and Mar shal died yesterday. C. Latimer and Henry Cummings were taken last night. The deaths are eight to twelve per day. Ido net believe there are 1,500 persons, white and black, who sleep within the city. DESTRUCTIVE CONFLAGRATION AT NATCIIES, MISS.— On the sth inst., a disastrous fire broke out in Cotton Alley, Natchez. The fallowing warehouses were des troyed :—Jaceb Soria and Co., loss of property 25,000 dols., no insurance ; A. L. Gaines and Co., loss 15,000 dots. ; Canon and Ayres, 2,500 dols ; James Wet - utile, 5,000 dols. ; Canidine and Newman, 800 dols. ; J. D. Diekerman, 5,000 dols. On Cotton Alley, the fire con sumed Stanton, Buckner and Co's. commis ion ~tore, loss 15,000 dols ; on Commerce -street, Dr A. A .I,,nes' drug store was destroyed, and John R. Stockman's residence, less 15,000 dols. Mrs. C ,rnell's large boarding-house, at the corner of Commerce and Franklin streets was burnt. Sevcral other buildings fell a prey to the flames. This is the second destructive fire in Natchez within a few weeks. FURTHER PARTICULARS OF THE WRECK OF THE SHIP QUEEN ADELAIDE.—On the 18th of August, at about 4 A.M , the ship struck upon Abaco near Green Turtle Key, /.here she was wrecked and filled with water. About two thirds of the cargo was saved, mostly in a damaged condition and carried to Nassau, where it is held subject to the orders of the owners and u..derwriters. We have learned that upwards of 60,000 dollars were insured by the offices of Philadelphia on the cargo ; which, considering its damaged condition and the fact that 45 per cent. salvage has been awarded to the salvors, will render it very near a total loss. The ship is a total loss, but was not insured here. The captain's process accounts for the loss, happening as it did on a clear starlight rnornine., without' any gale of wind, by his chronometer's deceiving him in his longi tude near ten degrees,—Plvladelphia Gazette. NEW YORK MONEY AND COMMERCIAL EVENING EDITION._ ~~~ ,