The Sun. — London, England, 1844-07-15 00:00:00

__.~--• .~ RDA'•) ,nie:l6e suPP I Y' '• Tile dens? I, 6 es, t h e prices, from 33 6d 1° d on s, is A d to 6(1 . t0 63 Per • 1 , fid to• 28 ;. snd 28 to 3 s ; a id Darei..i;us, i s , S 8 to 143 poi, 3. tofis: an utrines, 125 t° Straivberr ies ' ; Cmiumb eil ' anti NO O I dozeif 1100' it: prices ;,ire(). t h e sale , D utrd 01 , l i e 41euta nu ie " 13 11 l:611+ 25 , ; l'or' ces.] (AO In 2, tid vex! to 5 , ; fi'sti, but 'rg vet the trsds: n 2s 4d to Teal, 3s 2d t° )oli are frog lb loaf: s and beifeel inferior ditt°; to 41; 1114 : 'Os to 41 0 s: is to )ut rooder3.- o 4145 ; 5 ,1 4 , t/ 14s to P ' 16s; W l3 , a3 e J Strawnlo' to 41; ti Se : 155 y OS to 41 , s to . 1 1 1 1 ; erage stiff i; Lt from ix 'RIDAY• et i aY's rk vet L. to 2s. t. ' Twel s per qua rte t i n ow ) the bush el ' RA r „ 14°C 0 sti •"` ‘' s 6 60 57 5.5 52 5 4 56 5 5 3 54 ' ' 0 56 : 54 0 5) 0 53 5 6 57 56 55 57 r ;I 34 3 v , l , 34 32 30 e 1 .51 38 3 6 ■ 37 3 I • ' L. • 5 the SW Britain f° t • ed prefix r and n3er Tow. S. 142 9 836 .11 748 1 2 11 634.1 8 792 21d' 371 4 286 18 1 , 453 8 a g 296 13 a m 11 532 0 128 14 "„ 728 10 742 13 )93 14 ;94 16 „ ?,85 2 8 136 15 , 6 , 157 1 9 1 06 13 9 162'13 , ;75 13 t i 176 12 41 39 910 / 93 9 6 77 17 88 16 1 1 08 ' 9 5 29' 1 5 02 6 ° 37 0 0 02 14 ~.1 0 03 4 1 " 12 11. , 32 9 10 H 9 8 23 6 rs 2 6 - otrYt:D.s arobase: .; it Se 'otsman• became . 1 eived having * nise firm the little or would el, parti! • Fester norning said that w her at curtsied Beet be,e; ald mew. erect the lad made you are 1-I sub' said, tow 1, if you' to' coo' ail' from aa golag Church 1 1 acts" w hen , rn how e husband paper' clainiech )ray,l od do% siger day!'" 'ent in at th e r eV' ) re welt :rice occur' w hich vere 1 3 . , . Esq•► • S ia!: t h a t ti erect ireadY made' re for- ILASESEND- STAR- PACKET S. ‘ , l _ FURTHER REDUCTION OF FARES. • SIXPENCE AND NINEPEITCE, Boat and Blackwall Railway included. klt From the Brunswick Wharf, Blackwall, uundays included) at Ten, Eleven. Twelve, Three; Four, Six, and Half-past Seven From the Terrace Pier, Gravesend, ni Ralf-past Nine; Half-past Twelve, Two,* Four, Six, Seven, and Eight. On Sundays at Five instead of Two. Ore Cabin and Seconi-class Carriage, Sixpence; Saloon and First-class Carriage, Ninepence. ice, Gravesend, July 10, 1844. r t ,YORKSHIRE LAND-DRAINING ASSOCIATION. a MEETING of the PROVISIONAL • ;Zc z ,e, OI fAtiTTEEITeId at York, this day, for the purpose of Al , ki less 'ae Shares applied for in the Association, and on &other resolved, that the number of Shares now allotted being s ufficient to justify the Committee in proceeding forthwith to Ithi_oyat the objects of the Association, the necessary Deed of kibe prepared for eiecution ; and that such of the Public as Set- Yet be desirous of becoming Shareholders, and shall signify the I, k to the solicitors (Messrs. Blanchard, Richardson, and Gutch , cr to the Secretary (Mr. Charnock, Wakefield), OIL or before st of July next, shall be admitted (if the number of unallotted 71 's hn P\— sufficient) on the same terms as the present Subscribers. June 12, 1844. JAMES HAMERTON, Chairman. lIIMGESS' ESSENCE of ANCHOVIES, 404 warehouse, 107, STRAND, corner of the Savoy-steps, London. So; BURGESS and SON, being apprised of the numerous en ii-Poemude by many persons to impose a spurious article for their N e it incumbent en them to request the attention of the k'e, kin Purchasing* what they conceive to be the original to ob kli," Name and Address correspond lyith the above. The gene kktl'earance of the spurious descriptions will deceive the u 5,,,; ,,,; and, for their detection, J.. B. and Son, submit the following Itch; . - -Some are in appearance at first sight, " the genuine," but name or address ; some " Burgess's Essence of Anchovies,' I;nners B urg i s v o ;" and many more without address. John 44 s bs and Son, having been many years honoured with such dis hblich" approbation, feel every sentiment of respect towards the P, O and earnestly solicit them to inspect the labels previous to Wr',„ 4 1 what they conceive to be of their make, which they hope ent many disappointments. Oh, GESS' NEW SAUCE, for general purposes, having given such Ohktd aa tisfaction, continues to be prepared by them, and is recora- L'd aS a iaost useful and convenient sauce ; will keep good in all Y kr eueUse, 107, STRAND, corner of the Savoy-steps, London. The Original Fish-sauce Warehouse. SILVER SUPERSEDED, and those corrosive tli k jtad injurious metals called Nickel and German Silver sap -1411).7 the introduction of a nett ancl perfectly matchless A.LBATA. ( thy-TSON, 41 and 42, BARBICAN, and J 6, NORTON-FOL. % a " aided b a person if scienee.in the amalgamation of metals, N s , 4 ,.Teeded In bringing to public notice the most beautiful article \*,,i, 11 offered ; possessing all the riChness of Silver in appearaitee 4 4„,,,..'` all its durability and hardness—with its perfect sweetness in !thZ l clorgoing, as it does, a chemical process, by which all that is t lv I a s in mixed metals is entirely extracted--resisting all acids — cleaned as silver, and is manufactured into every article for 'lila and Sideboard. . 141, 1 Fiddle. Threaded. Xing's. iLSDoons and Forks, per doz.. 163. 6d. 30s. Od. 355. Od. l"`“' ditto, per doz. l2s. 6d. • • 255. Od. .. 28s. Od. liz a 7P° o us, per doz. .• •• • • be . Gd. • • 12s. Gd. .. 13s. 6d. 6 44 - ,,, Tongs,,•, each Mustard Spoons, each •• .. 6s. Od. • 13s. 6d. 13s. 641. Communion Services, &e. linslson begs the Public will understand that this metal is peen- Y his own, and that Silver is not more different from Gold, than k.4`Lal is from all others ; on its intrinsic merit alone he wishes it tested, and from the daily increasing euloghtnis he receives, he trt:ineed that nothing can prevent its becoming an article Of ('. Wear. 4 ' stson's handsomely Illustrated Catalogue and Price Current, twat Published, and families who regard economy and elegance, ttat i , Possess themselves of thb usefld book, which may be had by Ih a L a nd Post free, from the above address. -sir Table-knives, lls. per dozen, Dessert, 9s. ; Carvers, 3 s. 6 d. P. TABLE. DESSERT. C MITERS. doz. doz. pair. to l 'handsome balance handle .. 183. Od. 145. Od. 6s. 6d. tn.... Alice handle, largest and best 20s. Od. 16e. Od. 7s. 6d. kb,,,"th Watson's Albata Plate I equal to silver. p i _ 'Forks half the above price.' iht noer Tea-trays, 355. the Set of Three ; very richly ornaments 4 .th Set of Three. ‘44,2 Quart London made Bronze Tea-urn 355. up to 5 L of Six London made Dish Covers 18s. 6d. ; Imperial Raised 1. 0. '" , 35 8. 6d. the Set 01 Shc. 11,X'S, 41 and 42, BARBICAN, and 16, NORTON FOLGATE. ti:se houses have for Fifty Tears ranked pre-eminent for their 1.7 . which is always exchanged, if not approved. Bs. 6d. 'Send for his Catalogue. THE SUN is Published EVERY MORNING -at FIVE O'CLOCK, in Time for the EARLY TRAINS and TOWN DELIVERY; a SECOND EDITION' (Evening. Sun) is Published in Time for Me AFTERNOON TRAINS and a THIRD EDITION at SEVEN O'CLOCK, for =POST, containing PARLIAMENTARI and all other NEWS in. LONDON up to that Row. LAST NIGHT OF THE SEASON. WILSO N' S SCOTTISH ENTERTAIN MENTS, MUSIC-HALL, STORE-STREET, BEDFORD-SQUARE. THIS EVENING, Jmlb, at light o'clock, • Mr. Wilson will give a SELECTION of the FAVOURITE SONGS OF THE SEASON. PROGRAMME. _ _ . GENERAL TOM THUMB will POST-' • TIVELY CLOSE his EXHIBITIONS is LONDON on the 20th of July, and immediately leave for several of the provincial towns, Ireland, Scotland, and Faris. The General has had the dis tinguished honour of three times visiting, by Royal command, her. Most Gracious Majesty and the Royal Family. The elegant presents from her Majesty the Queen Dowager, the Duke of Devonshire, and others, may be seen, . The General exhibits in the day time ,froin Eleven to One, and from Half-past Two to Five, In CATLIN'S INDIAN GALLERY, Egyptian-hall; and in' the Evenings gives Concerts •at the ADELAIDE GALLERY, from Seven to Nine o'Clock. Admission One Shilling. • SUMMER AiSSAZES. ROMP - ClRCUlT—Hertford, July 13. CIVIL SlDE.—(Before Mr. Baron PARKE and a referred to to keep watch.. They went, however, into the round-house, and after sleeping for some time, awoke and began to quarrel. The -deceased wanted to fight, which Spilsbury refilled to do, and the deceased getting very noisy • and determieed to-fight, Spitsb,ury went below. .to the prr soner, who was aileepin bed, to complain of- him.- The prisoner told' him to goback and fight it out. Spilsbury on this - went on-deck, and meeting the mate he had a quarrel and 'a tussel with him. Whilst this was going on the pri— soner came on deck with a 'pistol in bis hand, and parted Spilsbury and the mate. The mate then went below and the, prisoner then moved towards the deceased, and then, evi dently by seine' Accident, the pistol went off, - and the ' de ceased was shot. The prisoner evinced the greatest sorrow went on shore immediately and procured a surgeon, and fetched him again, the .next morning. His skill, however; • was quite unavailing, and the deceased died on that day. . Mr. Coeiceunzi -addreased the jury, contending that the thing was altogether an accident: •- - " - Mr. Justice WIGHTINIAN summed up the case, telling the jury that -if they were satisfied _that death had been occa sioned by a eatelessnse'of_ the pistol by the prisoner, it was manslaughter. If they were not satisfied of this they must acquit him. After a long consultation they returned a verdiet of .Not Guilty, and the prisoner was forthwith discharged. ' Benjamin Hunt was indicted with having unlawfully and maliciously set fire to a dwelling-house, the property of Sir J. W. Pollen. Mr. Polden prosecuted. The prisoner was undefended. The evidence in 'this case was verycircumstantial, and we were certainly surprised at the verdict. A woman was called, who - stated that she went about the country selling nightcaps and lucifer-matches. On the 14th April she was at a public-house, when she saw the prisoner, and he purchased of her two boxes of these' matches. Oa the sth of April, late in the evening, an uninhabited cottage of Sir J. W. Pollen, which was situated with several others near to where the prisoner lived, was on fire. The cottage was built of mud, with a thatched roof. The back part of the roof came down very near to the ground, so that a per son might have easily put a match Into it, and as it was away from the road, Would not have been awn. - 'Very - shortly be= fore the fire was observed the prisoner had been seen near to the house, behaving -called at a cottage situated close to the one that was burnt. •He was subsequently met by a man whom he knew, at a'Short distance from the cottage at which he had called.. • The :man stopped and spoke- him. Whilst they were talking together the-fire was perceived by - the wit ness, who exclaimed " There is a fire down in old Hunt's house," which • was the name of the person OCeupying the cottage immediately adjoining the one buret. The prisoner replied to thit that he suppoSed • they were singeing a pig. Witness- said he did not think: they would. be engaged in singeing a pig at that time of day, and invited prisoner to go down with him and See out the matter. The prisoner refused to go, and the witness went without- hint Helmand the cot tage on fire, and saw that the• • fire had' e.breirienced in the thatch. He and-:several otherpersons Whn . 'were assembled then set to work and endeavoured to.. -extinguish the flames. Whilst thus engaged. he 'perceived the prisoner standing by, and asked him to carry a bucket, which he refused to do ; and did, in fact, take no part in endeavour ing to put out the fire. The cottage was entirely Consumed. The next day a search was made near the fire, and close on the spot, and for several yards beyond' it, a quantity of matches were found scattered on the ground. In a hedge near to the house the cover of a match-box was -picked up, which, on being shown to the woman who had sold matches to the prisoner, was like, she said, those she sold to him, 'though she confessed she could not read. A small bit of brownish paper was also picked up close to the house, which had evidently been ignited. Next morning the prisoner' was apprehended. - He was found' at work with his jacket off, which was lying on the ground at some dis . tance from him. On the policeman going to this jacket, and taking it up, prisoner said he was very welcome to search it, but that he would find nothing there. The policeman searched, and found a hole in the lining of the pocket, and within this hole the lucifhr matches ; 4e also found a crumpled piece of paper, which resembled the bit of paper picked up near the fire. Common ,Jury.) COBB V. STORY. This ease commenced on Thursday and did not con clude untillate : ou Friday. It Was an action brought by Mr. Cobb, a printer at Hertford, and also the proprietor of the Herts County Press newspaper, against Mr. Story, the clerk of the peace for that county, to recover a sum of 150 L, for printing the register of voters for last year: . Mr. Platt and Mr. Grimston were for the plaintiff, and Mr. Montague Chambers conducted the case for the defendant. _ _• _ _ PAST I.—The Flowers of the Forest—Carl, noo the Queen's come —The Last Lay of Chatelard—John Knok's First Blast—We're a' Noddin—Tibbie, I hae seen the Day—Ye banks and braes o' bonny Doon—Green grow the rashes 0. Mr. Wilson will sing, by request, the celebrated scene from the opera of " Fre Diavolo,", descriptive of the life of a Brigand. PAST IL—The Battle o' Killiecrankie—The Blackbird—My Spouse Nancy—The Laird o' Cockpen—Saw ye Johnnie coming—The Reel o' Tullochgornm _ _ • RIDING HABlTS.—Ladies , are invited to in sped those made by Messrs. NICOLL; nablt-makers to the Queen and most of , the Ladles of the Court. Cards may be had at 114, Regent-street, London. Messrs. Nicoll offer moderate prices, as a further hulocement to a correct fitting habit, Pianoforte, Mr. LAND. Front Seats, 2s. 6d. ; Back Seats, 2s. ; Private Boxes for Six, 155.; for Eight, 11. Programmes and Tickets may be had at the Music shops, and at the Music-hall. Mr. Wilson's-last morning at Hanover-square Rooms, will ho on Wednesday, July 17, at Two o'clock. It appeared -from the statement of the Learned Counsel for the plaintiff and the evidence that was -ad— duced, that Mr. Cobb had been applied to last year "to print a certain number of copies of the register of voters, and he was bound to complete the work within a given time, in conformity with the Act of Parliament. By employing extra bands and making great "exertions, it was completed within the time, and the plaintiff sent in his bill, which amounted to 1501 A portion of the Ma gistrates at the qnarter sessions considered this amount excessive, and Mr. Cobb was called on for an explana tion, when he asserted that the charge was a reasonable one, and offered, in order to avoid all litigation, to- sub-' mit the matter to soy respectable London house and abide by its arbitration.. The Magistrates assented to this proposition, but instead of consulting Mr. Cobb, it appeared that they sent the register to Messrs. Shaw and Sons, of Fetter-lane, and inquired for how much they would print the same number of copies, -and those gen tlemen not being aware of the circumstances under which the register was printed, or the exertions required,- estimated the cost at an amount considerably less than, the plaintiff's demand. Upon this the quarter sessions refused to at' the bill, ant . tens pd- the plaintiff 45L, and upon his refusing to take hat sum they ultimately offered to gUe 751., which sum he also refused, and after various attempts to have the business settled amicably, he was at length compelled to adopt the . present pro ceeding to recove'r the sum due to him. In support of the plaintiffs, divers persons employed in their office were'examined, who spoke to.the exertions required to complete the work within the time, and wit nesses from Messrs. Spotiswoode's, Hansard's, and other eminent printing establishments;' were called to prove that the charge made by the plaintiff was very reason able ; and it was stated that the charge in London, at the lowest, would have been 1801. or 190 L for the same 'work, so that allowing for the difference of wages in London and theprovinces, the charge was still very rea sonable. Mr. CHAMBERS, on behalf of the defendant, alluded to the necessity' imposed upon the Janice* of protecting the inhabitants frOm any improper expenditure of the county rate, and he said the defence; he was instructed to set up was that the amount offered to the plaintiff" was quite sufficient compensation for the work performed by him. . Witnesses were called in support of the Learned Coun sel's statement, who, express:od their opinion that 76L was quite sufficient payment for the printine• ° of the re gister ; and Mr. Dorant, a clerkin the defendant's office, was called to.prove that on a former occasion the, plaintiff bad made a tender to print the register for, 45L It appeared, however, in cross-examination, that at that time the work would have been _performed under very different circumstances, and would ,not have required so much "exertion to complete it. Mr. Baron PARKE summed up the whole case to the jury, who, after deliberating. for abopt a minute, re turned a kerdict for the plaintiff for.the full. amount claimed. ROYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION. Arrangements have been made for Dr. RYAN to deliver LECTURES on the evenings of Monday, Wednesday, and Fridays, and Professor BACHHOFFNER en Tuesday and Thursday evenings; these Lectures, as well as the Morning Lectures, will abound in interesting experiments. LONOBOTTOM'S PHYSIOSCOPE ex hibits the human face on a gigantic scale, curiously contrasted with the living man. Casts of INSCRIPTIONS, taken by Miss Wilson from the WALLS of the TOWER of LONDON, cut by Lord Guilford Dudley and other State Prisoners, as well as WORKS of the FINE ARTS, are magnified by the OPAQUE MICROSCOPE. ARM STRONG'S HYDRO-'ELECTRIC MACHINE, DIVING BELL and DIVER, NEW DISSOLVING VIEWS, &c. &c. The Music is. conducted 67 T. Wallis, Mus. Dec. Admission, Is.; Schools, Half-pries. IMPERIAL AUSTRIAN LOAN'of. 30,000,000 FLORINS; authorised by his Majesty the EMPEROR of AUSTRIA. On the 2d of SEPTEMBER, 1844, there will take place at YIENNA, the DISTRIBUTION of 700 GAINS, amounting to 70,1701. sterling. There being only 700 Bonds in all, each Bond must obtain one of the above 700 Gains, the highest of which are 23,0001., 5,0001., 1,5001., 1,0001.. Ste., &c., and the lowest 501. each. A few Bonds can be had for 1281. each, _Ayr with the deduction of the 501., which they must at least obtain, for 75L halves and fifths in proportion, being a considerable reduction from the former price. LOAN of the GRAND .DUICE of BADEN of 5,000,000 FLORINS, NEGOTIATEU in the YEAR 1841. The SEVENTH DISTRIBUTION will take place M. Carlsruhe i publicly and irrevocably on the Ist of AUGUST, 1844, when 440 Gains a/rill-be obtained. One Gain 0(.35,000 florins, 10,000, 5,000, .3,000, Sec. The lowest Gang being 65 florins each ; and 12 florins are equal to 1/. sterling. Price oft share, ills. ; Eletien for 572; Twenti-three for 101. Sec. • For full particulars and Bonds of the above lnins apply to Messrs. J. A. Ficblvarz,saild, Bankers, Frankfort on-Maine, or, to save postage, all applications by letter can be addressed, Mr. A Scliwarza-. child, Plough-court, Lombard-street, London. Mr. Justice Wturcritex having summed up these facts to the jury, after a short consultation they returned a verdict of Guilty, WESTERN ClRCUlT.—Winchester, July 13. - - CROWN COURT. . . - (Before Mr. Justice WIGHTMAN.) John Gurd , a boy, aged 16, was indicted for having felo niously aSsaulterCaroline Berger, a child under ten years of age. Mr. Sewell conducted the prosecution. The prisoner was defended by Mr. C. _Saundprs. . This is a case We should not refer to, but to give publicity to an important decision pronounced by the Learned Judge on a point of evidence. The prisoner had - been in the employ of a Mr. Hancock, who was not the ‘piuseciftbr, and in went of fact had nothing to do with the prosecution. When, however, the charge was made against the prisoner. and before he-was apprehended, his master told him it would be much better for him to con fess. and if he did so, he would prevail, if he could, with the father of the child not to take any steps in the matter. The prisoner en.this said, "If. he (Mr. Hancock) would send for the surgeon he would confess." , The surgeon was sent for, and the prisoner then made a satement. Mr. SAUNDERS, for the prisoner, objected to that statement being received in evidence. It was made, he contended; after an inducement .held out to confess by his master who had sufficient authority over him, to render any statement subsequently made by the prisoner, in consequence of that inducement, inadmissible. The Learned Counsel cited 2 Russ' on Crimes, p. 839, and the cases there cited. Mr. SEWELL, on behalf of the Crown, contended that, in order to render a statement inadmissible that had been made in. consequence of, an inducement held out by a third person, it was absolutely necessary that that third person should be one in some way connected with the charge, and having some authority in reference to it. Mr. Justice WIGHTMAN (after consultation with his Learned brother, Mr. Justice Patteson) decided that the party hold ing out the inducement being clethed with the authority of " master," was sufficient to exclude the statement made in consequence of such inducement. Mr. SEWELL then stated to the jury that,. in consequence of the decision, he did not think that he could support the case,,and he should therefore not proceed with it. A verdict of Not Guilty was then returned, and the pri soner was discharged. Robert Raez was indicted for the murder of John Harrison, by shooting him with a pistol. Mr. Sewell prosecuted. The prisoner was defended by Mr. Cockburn and Mr. Raulinsere On the case being called on, Mr. RAULINSON stated to the Court that he should demur to the indictment, which he ac cordingly did. Several grounds of objection were urged in the demurrer, but.all were abandoned but one. This was that the indictment charged the prisoner with having com mitted this murder on the high seas, and that there was no proper venue. In'the margin was the venue "Hampshire."" Then there was an inducement stating that the parties were on the . high seas when the alleged offence was committed. The indictment after this inducement went on to allege each fact to have taken place ".then and there," without directly averring that it was upon the high seas. Mr. Itsmissox contended that the averment of place was not sufficient. It ought to have averred in express terms' that each fact had taken place on the high seas, 2 Stock Cr. Pt. 455. The,bnly. venue of importance in this indictment was that in the margin, which was Hampshire.: The " then and there" consequently must, be referred to this venue, and nqt to that stated In the indictment. But even if it were not so held, it would still be bad for uncertainty, as it would not then appear to which venue the "then and there" re ferred ; and the King e. Rolls, 1 Re. Rep. 223, was cited as. an authority. , _ 'Mr. SEWELL argued. that the. "then and there" must necessarily have reference to the last venue, which was the -immediate antecedent. Mr. Justice WIMITAIAN (after C:Onsulting with Mr. Justice Patteson), decided in favour or the' Crown; and the prisoner -1 was called upon to plead over. . Mr. COCKBURN then put in a special plea, which was to this effect :—That the alleged Offence had been committed on the high seas. near to Spalatro, in Italy. That a charge , had been preferred against the prisoner at Spalatro, alleging the crime to have been committed within the jurisdiction of that Court. That that charge bad been gone into, and. the pri soner acquitted. Mr. SElmet, prayed some time to consider this plea, which was granted by the Court. After the Learned Counsel had done, I } e 'informed the Court that he had deter mined to take iesue t lipon it, which lie did in the regular form and manner. The jury were then charged to inquire of the truth of this plea. In order to prove it, an Italian was called, who- swore that he knew the handwriting of the chief registrar of the Civil and Criminal Court'of Spalatro. He also stated thathe knew' the seal of that Conk., and had seen the original A paper was then put into his hand, and he .swore that the signature to the paper was, the signature of the chief registrar, and that the seal attached to it was the seal of this Court. . The paper was then tendered in evidence. Mr. SEWELL objected to its reception. He contended that before it could be made evidence it must be proved that the Court had jurisdiction over this offence, and that some lawyer acquainted with the cases of' the parties must prove that this paper was in the nature.of a record, and that it was, in paint of fact, 'a valid instrument. Mr. Justice WieninteN admitted it. , On its being:read It ,proved . to be a document in the. shape of a certificate 'to this effect :—That the prisoner had been . tried at Spalatro for homicide; that he had been convicted and sentenced to live years' imprisonme n t ; t hat an appeal had been brought in a-superior court; and that the judgment had been ordered to be suspended, and the prisoneedischarged. It was then contended; on the part of the Crewn, that there was no -evidence that the Pria° oo ;'' had been dtily acquitted. That the prisoner ought to have pr - oduced - the whole of the record, in order to see what the cliergo win, and upon what grounds the acquitt,'ti had taken place, ' I It was replied, 00 th e part o f ti?r , prisoner, that this . docu-' ment was sufficient proof of the trial and the acquitt a l, and the case of Rex v. Colson, 1 Leach, 135, was cited as AU 4U" thority. • Mr. Justice WIGHTMAN' decided against its sufficiency, on the ground that it did net appear, from the paper, that the, judgment was final. The language of the document was that the judgment , be suspended. Per anything that he (the Learned Judge) could tell to the contrary, this snsocin- 9 . the judgment had been obtained on thc2 f i l e‘ii -A, 9 , , voi 1 0 defect in the proceedion - s, 91 Victf vi.iiolallte merits, an there was netthiqg to snow` that it could be plead e d in bar to an other Charge preferred at Spalatro. The jury were then directed by the Learned Judge to. 1 . 14 that the prisoner had not been oreviolitty rt .* , / *Q., '3yyll the did, an l theic ygclit 144 if en e i ekeied. ' lap ilrlapiOf viii again 4 r r algn t a n t i Pleo9, Uq.6giity l an the trial proceeded p ~ t 4; ,9,§M ili4nr, •ro Kr . p n y g li tb i i li 91,4 M. iti l }. ilaN, Ail intbrined the jury that he - ehmild give up the charge of —,— me,. i ~ .ter, and press the case against the pfiSene,r only as a charge of manslaughter. Having' detailed the circumstances of .the icaee, hf lie - lie Ict witnesses to prove it, who spoke RI . faiientiag agta"i.:. '.'be prtapper wal.the - eleit9A: 4. tie . Wt 4 6401 "the Ctifef. tap], MA 1 1 0 &WOK ii is 01111 - of tire., men under his rein. wand. in' Fobruary, in thle year, the brig was iv.;.... 4. gpalatro, in Italy. The, liaokon2!, '',,i ty _ ~ 6 v ...1 0 c,,,.i.i. - -5-1 - . went on shore and sever,. v. ..iem got intoxicated, among w h om was the de ceased and the ship's, carpenter. wile-71.7 imrealled as alvit- PFZ - 4 wltVit eitl,:tif rtr ii.i i ik„ sl i...„ 4 . q*ci, f int .. 4 fieltt ~i. 1 1,- ii, i - Teßirfl, J4),ty born•dlt was ile tiro or the !teccas . an TiPFY Qbe rAille44al:l4l4Vic.) ~ . The Learned Judge, addressing the prisoner, said that he had been' convicted of one of the worst ofences known to the law, as it was impossible to anticipate what loss of life might ensue from it. It was necessary that the punishment should be somewhat in proportion to the offence. His Lordship then sentenced him to transportation for life. Henry Capel, a respectable-looking man, and a surgeon, was indicted for the manslaughter of his own child, Emily Ann Capel. Mr. Sewell prosecuted. The prisoner was defended by Mr. Nixping. The facts of this case are very few. It was proved that the prisdher had - been married but a short time before the. occurrence. The child. killed was his first child, and was about 14 weeks old. A servant stated that she heard her mistress shriek out, and went into the kitchen where she was. The prisoner was there, and she saw a small stick on the ground, broken in two. On the child's head there was a tnark, and some blood. The prisoner said it would not have happened, if the stick had not broken. An old nurse stated that she also went into the kitchen, and saw the stick and the mark on the child's head. She said to prisoner that he ought not to stirke his wife. He replied that she had made use of bad words, and that it was necessary to correct her. She then took the child, which died in a few hours after. A surgeon proved that he had made a post mortem exami nation of the body, and that he attributed the death to the blow on the head. Mr. MISSMG addreesed the jury for the prisoner, relying on the unsatisfactoiy nature of the evidence. Mr. Justice liTiGnTatAN, in summing up, told the jury that if they were of opinion that the prisoner had attempted to strike his wife, and had occasioned the death of the child, though without intending it, he would be guilty of man slaughter, as beating his wife was an illegal act. If, how ever, they were not satisfied, and thought the blow was in flicted in some way by sheer accident, they must acquit him. After a short consultation they returned a verdict of Not Guilty. NORTHERN CIRCUIT—Yorke July 12. • (Before Mr. Justice CRESSWELL.) William Anderson was indicted for a burglary in the house of Ann Wood, at Haworth, on the.23d .of April last. Mary Cowl and Ann Robinson were charged with receiving the proceeds of the robbery, knowing that they had been stolen. Mr. Elsey and Mr. Fulleine conducted the case for the pro secution ; Mr. Wilkins appeared as counsel for Cowl, and Mr. Bliss for Robinson. The principal witness against Anderson was a young lad, fourteen years of age, who had been an accomplice in the robbery, and was now admitted evidence for the Crown. He said that the day before the robbery was committed he came to York with the prisoner Anderson, and, went to lodge in Walmgate, in the house of Mary Cowl. He came from Hull, and on the way between Hull and Beverley became ac.: quainted with,Anderson. Anderson, in the course of conver sation with him, asked him if he would like to be a "finger smith," and said that he (Anderson) would be the " nailor." The day 'after they came to York, Anderson and he went to Mary Cowl's about five o'clock, .and after loitering about for some time they came to Mrs. Wood's house. Anderson then took a chisel:out of his coat pocket and prised the door open. Both went in and went up stairs. They searched the house arid tried to get into the room where Mrs. Wood slept, but finding the inmates were being disturbed, they took the things which they ,had already found, and left th e h ouse . Knaggs,then went on to state that they returned to Cowl's, and there saw. Cowl and Robinson; that they showed to them the 'things which had been taken from Mrs. Wood's; that they got part of the plunder, and assisted in concealing the remainder. The fact of the robbery having been proved by other testimony, evidence.was adduced to show that the prisoner Anderson,' 'in company with linaggs, was seen loitering about Hey,worth the evening of the robbery, and about eight o'clock ,wereobserved getting over the fence out of the garden of , theproseentrix. - It appeared also, that en the constable gdingto•CownlibiiSO; she at first denied that 'Anderson hid brought any bundle to her house, but on its being found in. the coal-hole with a quantity of stolen pro perty, she said he , had brought a bundle, but she thought he ,had taken it away with hini•again. Mr. Wilkins and :Mr. Bliss addressed the jury for the pri soners Cowl :awl Robinson.- • His LORDSHIP having summed up, The jury found Anderson - Guilty, acquitting the female prisoners.—Sentence was defeired. Charles Cluderay was charged with having, at Bradford, on the 30th of March last, robbed Johr*Clayton. - Mr. Hardy and Mr-Johnstone were' for . the prosecution; and Mr. J. Hill foir the-prisoner. ' The preseentor i in this'eaSels', it appeared, a coal-miner, and on the day,:in.....4. , Aition ,had been at Bradford-market. On his return home in the evening having arrived at a place called Boning-lane, near Bradford, he 'was attacked by four men, who knocked him down, arid took from him some mut ton, lard, and other articles. He was-so much injured by the blow he received,, that he was unable-to give any account of the persons by whom he had 'been assaulted, .and was con veyod burie-in'a•very prpcaricnis state; so much so that, his lire was fur :setae - time in very considerable danger. Two persons whsi miero • at some little distance at the time of the robbery, and saw.tbe. transaction, spoke to the prisoner as being one of the parties engaged in it. The prisoner wagfound Guilty. —Sentence deferred. ‘There are two things which are at present engag ing the gossip of the town, The one, the rapid strides the Polka has made in the good paces, of all classes. The other; the singular virtues contained in ,a ; ' little lozenge. While the former . 14 provoking the followers of " 'rarpsichore" to Jain in its graceful dance, the other. is giving sweetness and power to the - huMan voice, and drawing mbre closely the 'levers of" Thalia" to her side; The far-famed Dr. Stolberg, of grankfort, the,invcntor of the voice lozenge, will have a glorious monument erected in never-dying cadences to hio memory, the vocal tones of our brilliant singers being rendered more enchanting by - his aid, and the amateur .being, raised higher in estimation of his private admirqrs.—Court Gazette. • . GRAND BANDYrr - ,' , 4..-41VLESe HODSE.—His Grace the Duke-•iif Wollington„gave a grand banquet on Satnr day evening at Apsley House,,to 00' Pigccrs of the regi ments reviewed iluring the morning. His Royal Highness the Duke'. of Oanxbridge; attended by Baron Knesebeek; bonoured . the Duke company, and among . ; the - diiiingitished individuals present were General i.Lord -Viscaunt Combermere, Sir John Mac donald, the• - ,Aajutant.:Gofieral ; Lardy Fitzoy Somerset, the Marquis oftendonderry, Sir George Napier, Gene, ral Sir Willoughby 'Gordon', Quartermaster-Qtncral Colonel MacdoyVall,:COlOnel Hall, Lo'd .s4lo,un, Colonel Cochrane; Colouel _Barr i arti, CoAouel lAaseelles, &e. &e, The band 4;f tip ( §Wii l ;aoiVV- 'o4arcls, under the direction pf l4r, q;ta1 0 11, WOO .attendance, and played during dittneT.`a selection of the most popular ' airs. Th e p ar ty broke up about half-past nine o'clocl; v -when, the Noble Duke and several of his eitiestrA left Apsley House- to attend the Operq, • TILE Hoxiw O T . 0(IMNIONS, DY . 45 ,V I PW$ D A 4,SRet 0 are requested to state, that the SeeCtlO Toluule.of the above work; - dedicated, by remission, to Sir. Robert Peel, is published, this claA Ly Mr. Colburn, of Great MaribOroug,h-street, 1 - ,1i . 4 may be had of all booksellers. 3Y4t.., .9.914trAl t t as;. Pt 4- pp . fp blished the go - tyiag;'-4,gon, go tile, !'F.vs' 4en,e L tMl4l3;. ek r. Tif . 4 mornoira. .0 - t i de Babylonian Prir.cess.• Dedicated; to her Majesty the Queen Dowager, '2 vols. small Bvo.-s.:The Marchioneds of Londonderry's Narrative a hOT Visit' "to the Courts of Vi en- q q9fisimltT e'As, ?Pies, vol Svo. . — 2 =l4 Thu Y9.1‘1 1 4 • f *l4 Striekbind's i,`Liv4 0 • the que4s - cltr•gngiqucl, eanrising the Sequel, lOf the Life Queen Elizabeth, the complete Life of ' Arnie of Denmark. t. THE 'MANUFACTURES OF • PAISLET.--at thi s moment, when the manufacturing skill of France is fos tered and promoted by Government awards and konnlnls l it is exceedingly,gratifying that the skill of our own native weavers has afforded another proof4their un surpassed 51(411 nncl indotry. A scarf shawl has been. submitted to , us, the invention of Messrs. Oraham and Smith, of Ludgate-street (late Everington and (,lraham). Volir P0911f4 are so eonstruptecl;as Weld :into. faiv-pnty( different effects ;: either colour can he.work alone, any two together,. three, or all four, according to. the caprice of the wearer. Mr. Robert Kerr, of Paisley, is the •en terprlsl4o Rigl-UraPturer. who has accomplished the. "Ye4ving one WOO' this extraordinary - shawl, whiph is pronounced to ne a soionad 001300 ml 001ar treeto merit than anythirig of the kind that hog appeared in the French exposition of manufacittroi. THB ROYAL INSTITUTIONS 1 EARTIMN gouNn.-- Wrq Witiprsillil4'64 . the Iff oerutient hq,ye just pgebßpf4 ibis `4lenclicr pi't,46 - 0 0 4Rie trifig A,s rst-4f4ee. ThjSricp *tag 60-10014—ofiman., ADVERTISEMENTS INSERTED in ALL THE THREE PAPERS, Morning Noon, and Night, thqreby insuring a TOWN and COUNTRY CIRCULATION, at ONE CHARGE. THE BANK CHARTER.. The following is a copy of the petition presented to the gouse of Lords, on Friday, from the Society for - the Emancipation of Indestry, by the Earl of Mountcashel To the Right Honourable the Lords Spiritual and • Temporal in Parliament assembled: The petition of the Members of the . S9clety fur the Emancipation of Industry hereby sheweth--* That • your petitioners are variously connected with, and interested . in, trades and professions which bring them to a knowledge of the difficulties which the Men , .!- - tary Law of 1130 -has thrown in the Way of all . classes of producers ; and to a conviction of the privations and sufferings which it has' inflicted upon artisans and la bourers. That your p e ti t i oners have paid - particular attention , to the Working of that laW, and are prepared to prove from incontestible evidence that it has taken from the poorer classes of society upwards of thirty millions ster ling annually, by depriving them of the fruits of their labour, to the amount of, that enormous 'sum. - That while taxes - have been imposed on articlesvf con• suiuption, which the _producer and. the vendors were al lowed by means of paper money to, recover, 'during the late" war, from the consumer, the poor producers of those gOo'ds are deprived, by the Act of 1819, of the means of charging those taxes to the parties who ought to pay them. That your petitioners bad hoped, that when the time arrived for the reconsideration of the Bank Charter, some means would be taken for the correction of this grievous error ; but they are alarmed to see by the Bill which has just passed the' House. of Commons, and is now, before your Lordships' House, that 'there is no in tention of correcting it. That, on the contrary, plans are pronosed'for adoption which will have the effect of still further contracting the amount, as well as the free and proper use of the circu lating "medinna,of the country, to the increased injury of the prodnetive classes, their further impoverishment— the enriching of those who can live without labour, at the cost of the poor producers of the wealth ; the en riching of the foreigner at their expense ; and, the heart less surrender of the industrious members of the commn inanity to the grasp. and thraldom of money dealers and Usurers. That if this Bill should become law, it is impossible that the National Debt can be reduced, that the interest can continue to be paid, and that the taxes can much longer be extorted from those who are now unjustly com pelled to pay them. Already the miseries endured under our monetary, system, introduced in 1819, little under stood, but miserably felt, have expressed themselves in a desire fur organic changes on the part of the operative classes. :By such means the constitution Of this country has become materially altered, and symptoms of this character still extensively exist. Your petitioners, with reference to the effect of an insufficiency, of remuneration for labour, induced by the causes before assigned, cannot but refer with alarm to the distressing accounts daily re ceived from Suffolk and, other English counties. That the effect of the passing of the present measure will be an increase of pauperism, which will deprive the wealthy of much of the benefit they appear to derive from the lower prices of all commodities ; that the farmer and landowner will begin to find the pressure of the rates intolerable, attended, as it will be, by a great reduction in the average price of corn ; and that dis• affection and despair will soon convert our labouring ' people —once the most loyal, and still the most patient and enduring of any on the face of the earth--:-into a lawless, truculent, and revengeful, race. That the reasons urged for the adoption of the Bill now ,before Parliament, are not. only not justified, but con tradicted by the evidence of history, reason, and expe rience ; that the spirit and influence which dictated them has already seduced the House of Commons to vote — contrary to its recorded opinion under happier auspices —that what is morally wrong may be politically right ; that the labour, whi c h is destructive to the health of fac tory women and children of tender years, which is an impediment to their moral improvement and religious instruction, and a means, it is to be feared, of destroying their souls as well as their lives, is yet so necessary to the manufacturing and commercial interests of this great nation, that these wretched slaves cannot be suffered to remit even a sixth part of their daily toil ; that this miserable alternative is a consequence of that ill-advised measure of 1819, which will be more fearfully aggravated in its effects on these victims of an erroneous money system, when the new law has given increased severity to the old one ; and that the blessing of Heaven cannot be expected to rest upon this country if evils of such magnitude us these are to be the fruits of its legislation. That your petitioners humbly submit, that the very fact of gold being the most convenient measure of ex change between countries trading on equal terms, renders it the most unfit to form the currency of a country more highly taxed than others—that the only currency suited to a country in the highly-taxed con dition of Great Britain, is a symbolic currency (that is, one without intrinsic value), a medium of interchange Out, with the responsibility of the Government, and being receivable in payment of taxation, would be at least as secure as gold—that, consequently, such sym bolic money should be convertible into gold at its market or real price in such money, and not at an arbitrary price, which, unless disadvantageous to the country, cannot come into operation, as no foreigner dealing with us will be bound by it; that the inevitable consequence of fixing a low price on gold is the reduction of the price of productive, industry to the same level. Your petitioners, therefore, humbly submit, that even if your Lordships see fit to pass the said Bill during the present session, it should contain a p rov i s i on t h at t h e Bank of England should be required to pay the amount of these notes on demand in gold, at the market price only, and not at the Mint price. ' That admitting the propriety of such regulations as may prevent fraud, your petitioners deprecate as unwise, impolitic, unconstitutional, and unjust, all those parts of the Bank Charter Bill which limit the amount of private transactions of trade in the shape of promissory notes, as tending unnecessarily and mischievously to °ripple the energies of the nation, and to deprive the working classes of desirable employment. That your_ petitioners, therefore, humbly pray that they may be suffered to prove, before a Select Committee of your Right Honourable House, the truth of the alle gations they herein make, in order that the before-men tioned Bill.may not receive the sanction of your Lord ships ; and that your petitioners may receive such relief as, in the eStimation of your Right Honourable House, their case may seem to require. And your petitioners, as in duty bound, will ever pray. Signed on behalf of the members of the Society. July 9th, 1844. • CIRCULAR TO THE HOUSE .OF LORDS. • Office of the Society, 22, Parliament-street, July 8, 1844. My Lord,—Tice Committee of the Society for the Emancipation of Industry earnestly call the attention of your Lordship to the consequences which must ensue from the Bank of England Charter Bill passing through Parliament in its present state. The Committee are convinced that the sure tendency of the measure is still further to impair the fair return to capital and industry in this kingdom, by a contraction of the circulating medium, when, in point of fact, tin ex pansion of the circulation is - imperatively required to relieve the increasing productive energies of this highly taxed country ; to prevent the continued depression of the wages of labour, and the miseries of the operative classes incident to it ; and to avert that dbilinution of rents of land which, viewed in connexion with - the exist. ing charges upon it, threatens to deliver over our landed interest to the iron graSp of the money power. The Committee of the Society are induced to hope that the Bill in question will yet be stayed, until a dis tinct inquiry is instituted into the probable effect of the measure. They are more anxious that this investiga tion should take place, because it cannot fail to have been observed, that throughout the discussion in the House 'of Commons, the P r ime Mi n i s t er , who has con= ducted the Bill, has studiously avoided any reference to the National Debt and indirect taxation of the eountry— essential elements in the question of the currency. The Society for the Emancipation of Industry have endeavoured to bring before the public and Parliament the following important consideratioes That were Parliament legislating for the currency of a country in which direct taxation only existed, a cur rency such as that now proposed, .olgold, at 31.175. I*i,, the continental price. or a paper convertible into the precious.metala-at that rate, might be consistent and just. That the monetary Bill of 1819 was based on the ; I. erroneous' principle of requiring the Bank of England to take up its notes at a Mint price, axed prior to the existence of thQ present scale of the-National Debt and taxation •,‘ that the atlCAuations and panics that have oeenrred have arisen from the attempt to compel the Banic of Ragland to pay its notes in gold, otherwise than at the ,market price in such notes. as in the years Betweer. 1797 and 1819 t and that the more rigorous. -"`complement" of the Bill of 1819 can only strip to aggravate instead of to prevent such fluvtAt4tions and rA mos, when fromra failing harvesl. tbreign loans, or ether investments, or . a disiurbance of the balance o.c trade, gold shall flow out of the eountry. That whenever prices expand in this Qoontry to a re munerating level,—namely, to that just and proper leTel which permits of taxatio,u being added tQ. Daiwa -or gold prices,—then, widge, our r , Vzent system, gold, not being pc - einittell to, r4e in prim, becomes the cheapest cOliem94.itY in ' t 1 intaket, ,and is . sure.tia be en gorted ia ourmanufactured goods. _That tho trio 'amount Of taxation in this country, first by Customs and Excise on the pee,clueing classes,' to the extent of about thirty-five millions annu- _ ally, enhances the yrice of all commodities produced, and consequently requires a circulating medium so. expansive in its nature as to permit taxation, indirecarleried, to be Added to natural price ; withou s t such a medium, the taxation, for the, most, part, re sts, upon the producing classes---:an end - unj us t, impol itic; in its issue Tgiucus, ;and a never ctinteniplatekl,, by, ,Le&islattiro when this , :form of taxation wasimpossd, Thit in 179:Z; the nation, under - the administration of ritt, adOpted a legal-tender paper eurryncy onver- BOULOGNE-SUR-MER. RS. FliissEY, of the HOTEL; begs' • • • respectfully to announce to the Ladies. And Gentlemen who have so liberally Patronized her. and to the Public in general, that she has taken and-entered upon the BRITISH HOTELJlatelnce's), and hopes that the same kind feeling gnd liberal' -patronage that she has hitherto experienced- will be still , extended to lrer .at the British Hotel, where - her best endear will biaxerted to merit their future patronage.: - -) - ATIONAL . 21. OAN FUND LIFE. ASSUR. _AWE SOCIRTir. ___ • • . • 26, CORNHILL, LONDON. • Capital.£.soo,ooo. 'EmPnivered by Act of Parliament. DWISION OF PROFITS. ,The steady success and increasing prosperity, of the Society has enabled the Directors, at the last annual invottigation,l.6 - deelare second Bonus, averaging-60 per cent. on the amoints invested of each Policy effected on the Profit scale. ! - - . • EXAMPLEfif.. tt , Itanus Bonus la 5 ›.• 'P. • g added. Cash. ,•••• 'Bll - ;7;4 . 5 • d. 5.• d. s. d. A a. 4. X a. els • 1837 170 9 . 3 77 3 1 12 3 9 346 2,.3 60 1000 74 4' 1838 144 2 2 64 5 '6 . 9 16 4 296 13 4 1839 116 16 I 51 511 7 ,11 9 247 4 The division of profits is annual, and the , nest will be nugle ha De cember of the present year. This institution offers many important and substantial advan tages with respect both to Life Assurances and Deferred Annuities. The assured has, on all occasions, the power to betiow, without ex penSe or forfeiture of the Policy, two-thlrds of' the pt.emium paid, (see table) ; also the option of selecting .benelts, and , the conversion of his interests to meet other conveniences or necessity. Assuraices for terms of years are granted on the lowest possible rates. P. FERGUSON CAMROUX, Sec. NEWCASTLE AND DARLINGTON RAILWAY. IDICKFORD and CO. beg - to inform their friends and the public that this Line being open throughout, they are enabled to forward Goods between SUNDERLAND and their various Establishments without change of Truck, thereby ensuring increased dispstch, and.at considerably Reduced Rates. Every information will be given.at their offices, at Newcastie-on- Tyne ; or in London, at the Castle Inn, Wood-street, City Basin, City-road, Railway Station, Camden Town, 158, Regent-street, • 395, Oxford-street. London, July, 1844. COFFEE. NYIIO prize a delicious Cup of really fine 'lirPurFEE ate invited to purchase from the Est4blishment of and HALL, No. 8, Ludgate-hill. • from evr Duties came into operation on Saturday', Bth of June, Pet Which day we have reduced TWOPENC E to FOUREENCH t 4 v ei, u ND. ^4l4 c f . - Tea of splendid quality at Three Shillings and Tenpence per The Tea Market, No. 8, Ludgate—hill. SIDNEY AND HALL: bAKIN and CO., No. 1, St. PAUL'S CHURCH YARD. e Inhabitants of the Metropolis, the Noblemen, Gentlemen, and Families throughout the United Kingdono. TEAS. the "22d of June, 1844, we OPENED the extensive' PRE -14G3z110. 1, St. PAUL'S CHURCHYARD, for the "impose 0 'LING TEAS, COFFEES, SPICES, &c. A t 1 4 1 ° ecasion of our doing so, we are anxious that the advantages he art, out, and the system generally on which our business will t ot jlticted, will be clearly understood; and we will convince you, Lid 7 sPecious arguments, but by truth stamping our Assertions, llit ? assertions bein borne out by our actions, that it Is the w e ' t or all wh o want g g ood and pure teas to purchase from us. 4 4 .. 5 will first establish the fact that we will sell none but good ts as dIY, we will pledge ourselves to keep none but pure 'Mit' an d third] y hi the y, the prices of our teas shall be on a scale of Übe. Pi rm rto unequalled. 4 11it a i . 7 . then, s , we will sell none but good teas." We have Purchase good teas—we have been long celebrated for ,‘ ability • t c , , discriwinating good teas—we have an anxious de. i t , pw select ~ good teas—we have an inflexible determination to 'tlebYest h teas —and we have, beyond all these powerful motives, Iterests to consult in selling good teas. 41 (1Z 141 Y," we will pledge ourselves to keep none but pure teas," Port at :' W ould particularly desire attention to th is fact, the vast ins. W' of which our subsequent remarks will show. e e kto t , -Ws Uld refer you to our opening circular, for a statistical nt of Three Millions Four Hundred and Seventeen Thousand of !, 11 Illtdred and Fifty Pounds of trash, dignified by the name ki r : t .'kea." that has been purchased at the Tea Auctions in 1'0 4 2 4 8-lan e at the average rate of Threepence Halfpenny per k4l4:ti , (d uty excluded) and after passing through various hands, 14 5 'ength reached the canisters of the retailer, and finally .Pot of the consumer. I, ,, i, l l el) ...: ; toy ri t e h v i a e ll g e i eg antic evil and to protect you from this long. shall be our study, and with your co-operation, 0: Pt ''' . Privilege, 41 0 Position in the market enables us at once to possess our. Nt h °I the best teas imported; and we fearlessly assert that the 11 411 6f our teas, co upled with the excellence of their quality, be ,y e a scale of liberality hitherto u ne q ualled. ' l ltig tt - : 4i ng to our undertaking proved expe rien c e, discriminating, 1, 8 0 , 4 t, and i n fl ex ibility of resolve. With integr it y to u p hold N I :P l edge ourselves, by well.directed energy, untiring industry , "ar Ying courtesy, to merit the patronage we now solicit. 5 . BLACK TEAS PER POUND , ; 2 4 A particularly agreeable Tea, replete with goodness.. 1 (1 1: 11 ad . This is an old.fashione d fine Tea, such as the East Company used to bring over. 6 d• A matured Tea, with plenty of strength and good A o. 3s, 6 d. An acceptable Tea to the Public in general. GREEN TEAS PER POUND. Od. This is in the highest perfection both for strength s —t hness of flavour. ), z _ 4 , Ppr ov l . _ . o4 . 'A very desirable Green Tea , and will be g reatly of. • , a 4 .58. Od. This is a good Hyson Tea. .„,lk e r t s * Old. This Tea will give satisfaction. • " d• oe lower priced Teas, but the above are what we can re. to Fifty Chests of different sorts of fine and rare Teas will -11 ti l • 4 . 31 ,_ °Pen for inspection in the Upper Rotunda, where ladies 3 4, 1 s i: 'leads of large establishments may make their selections. their orders apart from the ordinary bustle attendant on HENRY'NODES, at present, and for twelve I 5 months. past.. residing at 22, Robert-street, in the parish of St. Lnke , , Chelsea, and county of Middlesex, and being an undertaker, do hereby give notice, that I intend to present a petition to the Court Of Bankruptcy, Basinghall-street, London, praying to tie examined touching my,clebti;estate r 'and effects, and to be protected from all procs upon - tattling If full - disclosure . and surrender of such estate es and effects for payment of my just and lawful debts; and I hereby farther give notice, that the time when the matter of the said petition shallte heard is td be advertised in the London Gazette and in the •Morriingßun Newspaper one month at the least after the date hereof ; as witness thy hand; this 11th day of July, in the year of our 'Lord, 1844, _ • HENRY NODES. Witness R. 11. Atkinson, 27, Carey-street, insolvent's attorney. GILDING -FLY SPOTS-TARNISH. Gold or Gilding Detergent .. .... 2s. 6d. per Bottle. ,Or Xolu or Lacquer Do ...... ..... Is. 6 d. Ditto. '„I Bronze ' ' D 0... ••.• .. .. Is. 6 d. Ditto. These compositions are perfectly innoxious, their effect sudden, astonishing, and lasting. Gilding, Laceuer, and Ilionze, arc instantly restotedi to their original jastre, fly spots removed, and covering i,., from he fly rendered u'.inecessary—sponging. the surface the only trou e. Ai:USIA:S' .SIXER DETERGENT, Is. 6d. per Bottle. Th composition gives to silyer and plating a lasting and superb lustr and polish.' It assimilates albata, German silver, and other imit ions of silver so closely to real silver , that they cannot be dis tingu shed from it. It is perfectly innoxious , easy of application, and trite In cost, Sold, by UPTON and CO., Lamp Manufacturers, &c. 33, me-street, Il ano ver-square, and 66, Basingliall-street ; Bar clay and Sous, Tarringdon-strreet ; and Sutton and Co., Bow Chu hyard. e4ENT.LEMEN'S VELVET HATS ids. 6d. to 18s. 'lll se'who wish to dispose of their money to the best advantage will pave much by visiting PERRING'S ESTA.BLISIIMENTS CEOL.ROITSE,.BS,.STRAND, and 251, BRGENT-STREET, where will lie found the moat extensive and varied Stock is the kingdom , the prices and. qualities of which must give universal satisfaction. Superior Beaver Rats, 145.; better, 16s. 6d. ; the best short nap , 21 s; best every hat, with lace band 11 inch•widc , 24 5. ' Caps of ever y elides ptiota, from lit. Paris Silk Wats,Gs.Gd. OBSERVE TILE 'ADDRESSES. 1 - ' __ _ NIDEW ,SUItUERY .—EXTRACTIGN SUPERSEDED. S RS; MOSELEY, Surgeon-Dohtist (by appointment to hi® Majesty the King •t' Ilanov'er), 22, Hay mayinarket, St. James's, in announcing that they may be consulted dally as usual beg to invite attention to their method (peculia r to theirjown practie4 of_lllllng decayed _Teeth. 'Teetb,however badly deco ed, or however large the cavity , fi lled with Gold, enabling the patieia t to masticate with perfect case , and re nderin g extraction un nee43 SVXY. - ------- T i t TEBBEOITS - ARTIFICIAL TEETH'. fixed Without Wire of any kind, or extraction of stum p s, are not onl y q uite inde ht struc ble and imehallitgable in colour, but being, of eery shade us turalr: the original, may be worn fr om one t o a set, without the aiigh st difference in shape or 00104 r.. Loose Teeth fastened without ugatttres anff rendered perfectly firm,-- - aboorre, 32, Haymarket, EBR IT How few in the circles of - commerce have won Celebrity equal to MOSES Ifni SON! Wherever we wander we tune of their name, And witness their brilliant hal) of farno, t only In Britain's domain are they known, But far.distaot aonntries their influence own. And even by worms (whose hearts they. hive won) Uassa MOSP,S Is talk 'd of, and so is his , ON. And well may their glorious fame wend afar. When we think whit their famous habiliments are. The beautiful garments which they have on hand, peservo tD be !mown to the faoherntept this Wohlieehlii,ements which Wellington won, Art rar loss than those of E. MOSES arid SON. 0 may their ‘, Celebrity , ' still' spread around ! I May their articles still to their predit redound ! ! May their fame still be so 'used abroad ''rid at home, And spread like a banner wherever we ream. .' May the universe tell of the wonders they've done • • And of all Olg a ' connected with MiiiiF.S and Ac/N, JIZADT MAIM 4 a. d, Tweed Taglionler .0 tttt !. * . ** Dittoi superior quality , with silk cellars, cuffs, and facings.... .0 16 0 Cash merettit coats in a variety of shapes, handsomely trimmed 1 0 0 An immense stock of Holland aad jean b10u5e5.....„.....fr0m 0 3 6 Splendid summer vests , - frwil 0 2 6 An endless variety of cashmere and Persian vests, splendid _ltatterns .„,..,i......«•.»..... " ..3s. to II 6 washing satin vests, warranted Cloth trowisersErr l, *** , ..friga 0 11 0 Single milled does lll,l from 011 6 A great variety of summer tr/441arli ...... ... ' . frem 0V 0 Dress coats edged 1 0 II Frock ditra................... ..... . ....... ••••••••••,, Miniiittlift.te • COFFEES. 5 ,,, bOt 'llele of coffee has for some years past attracted the anon. 44j' of the late and present Governments, their object being ii _h. - Z t ak _ th u e:ublic by introd . ucing it at a cheaper rate. t h ver r , o , t u ° here, the President of the Board of Trade In the late 0 „' a i,„_ e ht, devoted considerable time in endeavouring to alter -1110:1Coalous laws which existed in regard to coffee, but strong good ? .4 in terests at that period prevented him from carrying his $4. 4telition into effect. , 4„, s •'`Nre q . 'Den Peel, with great determination, notwithstanding the I'ltli 4 , 1 i nterests arrayed against him, at once reduced (in his 1 1) 4 4 -ed Tariff) the duty on foreign coffees from Is. 3d. to Sd. 6 4 t1,, -4 , (1 the Chancellor of the Exchequer, in his financial state- L''• Pe i h "all the present session, announced a further reduction to t';:tra t ' ;'' aliying—.. It is most important to extend the use of a .4 04,1; !inch is a great luxury to all classes, and whith, in ad. As found to supersede other beverages detrimenta l to health. 11.,4 - the honournit of being the fi rst to afford the publi c the fall be. to t , ° Ftb.., idei, ti — e Philanthropic measures has fallen upon ourselves, we 14 c e4 ,, an 'L ea l' uPon her the'Majestys Ministers, Noblemen, States. t - ' i tkl ( : ) , 1 7' Who desire to tee liberal intentions of Government %, a h .' , and who wish to enjoy, in its greatest purity, so nutrl. "eras e i„,, coffee, to confer en us their valuable support. lla I 'k ls lAA COFFEES PER POUND. . - , 2,1; - -.-.• This Mocha is in the highest state of perfection. Oral o.: Bd . This is a rich, mellow Co ff ee, generally preferred, m o. • cry dos . lz 3, if irable. 4 .4, 1 • 4 d- This is a very good Coffee. i r , t e• Oil, This is a useful Coffee. tb / Ce ette b av e 'llates qualities is. 61d., and lower priced if required. ~4 o a tt . e '. ( lwelt Om particularly on teas and coffes, not because ; (1 el l : e les will be prd..eMinently distinguished or e their goodness 1441tie-134est beyond s p iced , ac. but as a mirror to show firth our Iv *af taw, ' 404 4 a, e "' ,c•ra riov 0 taken•our premises in' the centre of the world's great Zatir t ,„4; We have endeavoured' in every way to render them ;Ira b e t, convenient, and comfortable; but we shall at all ' lO 4 %ay o bli ged to any friend who will enable us to amend whxt te., (um ,- anliSa—to right whatever may be wrong—to rectify, 0„ woProve as may be thought desirable. t , 1.,4 site, as b efore -mentioned, is No. 1, St. Paul's Churchyard. 4 ltbi s o f Lia t :ate.street, a position with which all the inhabitants 44 tn ey t t eat city '• , st be familiar, being also well known to the in. b o _ ahle concourse Tu• . .e p ah . o f .atrallitera 4 wo silage one and all who daily . visit St. Paul's, and . APOPLE X Y PREVENTED .... earnestly invite. D'ETERMINA.TION ofilLOOD.to,the HEAD, I 4d alons; • • ' " notel.keeposs Inn.holders, b y the" bii. Y solicit Gentlemen, i APOPLEZY, &c.., aftectgally _preventp,, by the occasional , i t , our u,s _, , . at largo, in the country as well at Landon, to profit of " FRAIIPTON's PILL, OF lIRAIJI - I,''. WhiPh, vi 7 strengthening the action of the stomach, aim promoting a hegthY .wertaking, and we pledge ourselvel that 0 O rders, r,„ Dati,,,, , „ and regular digestion of t!' Hood, prevents a teMirrence of thine synP v e . 0 _ ' et — b y a respectable re - ferenee, or a money Order, it;a4 toms of this alarming diso.der, giddiness, oppress on of the brinb, . 0 It rio .,_"` prom and careful attention. , aiWg noise in the ears, headache , &c. They are an excelWtit I ‘. ti a , itm ''' only 'remains for us to invite you, in return for having ' ing or prostration of strength, create appetite, 4 vou r of testing comfort, convenience, and advantage, to do us WC , relieve langotir, and prngorate the pirits, while to be freeliver or aperiont. tvlbout grip sedentary they offer adiabtaaep gist wifi. not fail to be appreciated. _ our assertions. Your obedient servants, :CAM by T. Praia, 22P, Strand, te; i i. lop; p 4;4 I. t;,cl.•surcl 2s. Ad. DAKIN and CO., Tea Merchants; ea . bpi ( $ iLfo by the.vciaders of medicines stkr#47 s44pop,?e,t to '6 4 4 a . our , . .No. I, St. Paul's , Church.yard. , • ? imp , 2 1 201 deliver teas, coffees, P . within Plitht.Milos. Ak - f r 04PTIZ :00 7 PILL of HEALTH, and obsv•ve p l ,name -s and adck^ t a le. .‘ - 4, gr . , : nn.r . i , , St , ran_ _d , ..:, • L0 .,, nd0b ... , ' r tu. !.. ~,, alreciloillt,...-3417 "8 1844: '— ' '— ' fodersam/at away, _ . . . .. ' MADE TO 146.115UR11. .. Tweed coats, trio:Mai with silk, made in any shape, water, proofed from 0 18 0 Cashmere, tine Saxony, and other light Slimmer materials, ' • . made niche first style of fashion • • from 1 5 0 Figured quilting. ests, 7s. each, or three for Cashmere vests, in recherche patterns .from 0 p 1 •Summer Trousers, In great variety of materials Single milled Victoria, and plain doe trousers ' • 17 6 Best quality West of England 1 2 ' 41 . the Coats .... ' from 1 12 • Best manufactured , ..... 2 15 0 omitting to any extent can be had at five minutes' notice, at the . . following prices : • , . • ' • 'lentil S u its, dress eeat, yegt, and trousers from' 1 111 8 OM' -ditto; jacket, vest, and trousers from 0 18 0 h o p i rporr,— Any article purchased- Or trtlered, if not approved of ,excli4ngft, Or the money returned. • 0bw „,.., ,AICpSES and SON, Tailors, Wholesale and Retail W oo len Dr apers, OOtatters, and General Wareh ousenlen, 154, Mi pnosii:e th a e bi C ig h ed urc t h o , guard tb !public norieS, and 88 4 ,4 1 blatepOttgi fi Catrriew.--r. Moses an ' Agains t imposition, haVing *rued WA the untradesmanlike -falsehood of being eolitootOd with them, or it's the spffe caucern,- bas oben resorted to in .many Inttalleig, and fur 0; 101 -1 8 rlaISPOs... They , have no connexion whatever with any other esteOlishment, arid those win: desire genuine . Cheap Clothing shoold (to. pigvent disappointiartot, 44) tau or send to, 154, Minories, or fai3, Aid s4 t4 opposite the Churai, . _ ,„_,. Ve lio tablishment from sunset on N.B. No business transacted at ti Friday till sunset on Saturday, when 'pot? Is resumed till twelve e'etoelf. .,-. PUBLICATIONS. Published this day, - post Byo., 10S. 6d., • - THE MODERN SYRIANS ; or, Native So ciety in Damascus, Aleppo, and the Mountains of the Drusea. From Notes made during a Residencein those parts in 1841, 42, and 43, By an ORIENTAL STUDENT. . London : Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmani. Now ready, 12m0., price 'Ts., T HE SCIENCE OF 'TRADE AS APPLIED TO LEGISLATION. By GEORGE BARING KEMP, Esq. The combinations place matters in an original point of view, and on that ground, as well as the deep importance of the deductions, the volume well merits the attention of every inquiring mind. The sub jects are clearly' and philosophically investigated, and are sufficiently perspicuous to be well understood."—Morning Herald. London : James Madden and Co., 8, Leadenhall-street. PAR COURRIER EXTRAORDINAIRB. LA SUITE DU "JUIF ERRANT." LE COlAkikii, — DE L'EUROPE (13ohain's. French Newspaper) will publish, every Saturday, two chapters more tban any other London journal of the WANDERING JEW, by the Author of "Le Mysteries de Paris." Le Courrier do l'Europe. during five yeere, has presented to the - English reader a complete resume of the news of the week, and textually- all the best articles on politics, and literature, romance, and poems, &c., published in the Parisian newspapers. Subscriptions, 6a. 6d. • per quarter, received at the office, 10, Wel lington. street ; by Joseph Thomas, I, Finch-lane, Cornhill ; and al/ newsmen. Single Numbers, 6d. each. Those containing the com mencement of " Le Juif Errant" may still he obtained as above. The Fourth Edition, with important additions, price Ss. 6d. ATREATISE on INDIGESTION; illus trating ,the Symptoms, Causes, Varieties, and Treatment. of the prevailing Disorders of the Stomach and Liver, with Observations on some painful Complaints originating in them, especially Nervous Affections, and showing the debilitating Effects of Carbonate of Soda. By T. J. GRAHAM, M.D., &c. " We sincerely recommended, it, and have long be,en co /w i nce d that such a work was imperatively called for."—London Medical Journal. " It is evidently the result of close attention to, and much expel. rience in the subject. Mr. Abernethy spoke highly of It Magazine. London : Pubthhed by Simpkin and Co., Paternoster-row ; and liatchards, 187, Piccadilly. Of whom may may be had, by the same Author, 'Eighth Edition, price 165., • 2. MODERN DOMESTIC MEDICINE; a comprehensive Medical Guide for the Clergy, Families and Invalids, with a copious Collec tion of Prescriptions, &c. &c. It is altogether deserving of permanent popularity."—London Weekly Review. 3. On the DISEASES of FEMALES ; a Treatise in which the subject is fully considered. With Cases, and a MBdical Glossary. Third edition, price I Is. " It is an admirable performance, and should. find a place in every family establishment."—Bath Herald. - " It contains a mass of information invaluable to those for'whom It is Intended, and surpasses, in value any other book of its character." —Blackwood's Lady's Magazine. • LAMERT ON DEBILITY, NERVOUSNESS, ANO ALL DISORDERS ARISING FROM EXCESS, &c. He who ih pleasure's downy arms Ne'er lost his health or youthfirlcharnis, • A hero lives, and justly can Exclaim, in me behold a man 1" Justpublished (in a sealed envelope), Tenth Edition, price' ?a. 6d., or sent by post, free, to any address, 3s. 6d.. ELF-PRESERVATION : a Popular Essay on 10 those concealed disorders originating in youthful excesses, and terminating in Nervous Debility, Local and Constitutional Weakness, and all those Sinkings, Anxieties, and Tremors, which afflict the Weak, the Sedentary, and the Delicate. With Practical Observations on Niarriage, and on the Anatomy, Physiology, and Diseases of the Reproductive Organs, with plain Directions for their perfect Restoration. BY SAMUEL LAMERT, Consulting Surgeon, 9, BEDFORD-STREET, BEDFORD-SQUARE, LONDON, Matriculated Member of the University of Edinburgh, Honorary Member of the London Hospital Medical Society, Licentiate of Apothecary's Hall, London,&c. 1 . The various positions of Lover, Husband, and Parent, the iR-• herent privileges of mankind, are frequently marred and prevented through the follies and frailties of early indiscretions. To such, among others, this Essay addresses itself; and by its perusal many questions may be satisfactorily adjusted that admit of no appeal evew to the most confidential friend."—Staford Gazette. The design of this work will be tolerably obvious from its title, and we cordially recommend the author and his book to all who are suffering from nervous debility and general weakness."—✓Wakefield Journal. Published by the Author, and sold in London by S. Gilbert, 51 and 52, Paternoster-row; Starie, 23 , Tichborne-street, Quadrant, Regent street; Hannay and Co., 63, Oxford-street; Noble, 114 Chancery lane; Gordon, 146, Leadenhall-street ; and by all Booksellers. At home every day till three, and from Five till Ei ht. REMOVED FROM BIRMINGHAM TO LONDON. Just published, price 2s. 6d., and free by post (in a sealed enveloped Price is. 6d., THE SILENT 'FRIEND ; a ;Medical Work On Human Frailty and Physical Denny, its causes, and the baneful effects of excessive indulgence and infection, illustrated by engravings, with observations on Marriage, and directions for the removal of certain disqualifications. By.R. and L. PERRY and CO. • Published by the Authors, and sold at their Residence, 19, .Berners street, Oxford-street ; also by Strange, 21, Paternaster-row ; Purkis, Compton-street, Soho; Noble. 109, Chancery-lane; Crocker , Milford lane. Strand ; Ward, Strand (opposite Exeter-hall) ; son, 358; Oxford-street (two doors from . Argyie-street); Phillips, Guest ; Gordon, 146, Leadenhall-street, London ; 51, Bull-street, Birniinghare ; and by all Booksellers in Town and Country. The CORDIAL BALM of SYRI ACUM is exclusively directed for the cure of nervous and' muscular debility, impuissance, &e. Price Il e . and Ms • per bottle. Sold by all Medicine Vendors, of whom may be had the " Silent Friend." The. Five Pound Cases may be had as usual. PERRY'S PURIFYING SPECIFIC PILLS are the most cactus cure for syphilis and secondary symptoms in both sexes, price 2s. 9d. 4s, 6d., and lls. per box. Consultation fee, if by letter, 11. A minute detail of cases is ne tessary, Messrs. Perry are in daily attendance, for Consultation, at their residence, 19, Berners-street, Oxford-street, London; from Eleven till Two, and Five till Eight, and on Sund+ys from Ten til Twelve. One personal visit onlyls necessary to effect apermanent cure PUBLIC NOTICE. 434, ...... RINSTREET. TO SHIPPERS, OWNERS, CAPTAINS, AND .OTHERS. Copies of Testimoniaht, Gratis * , by all Agents. GRIM STONE'S EYE SNUFF.—Under the Patronage of his late Majeity, .her, Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent, and the Lords of the Treasury, is universally re commended by the Faculty for its efficacy in removing disorders ncident to the Eyes and Head. SIGHT RESTORED:—NERVOUS HEADACHE AND N ESS CURED! By the most simple, delightful, and frurant Compound! Its mode of application is fraught with pleasure; many thousand cures have been accomplished by its use, at a trifling expense, yet certain in its' operation. If testimonies be necessary to induce the sufferer to snake trial, Kings, Lords, and Commons have used It. fhe Lords of the Treasury have sanctioned its use. Their late Ma. esties, the Duchess of Kent, the most eminent Oculists, Medical Practitioners—with that gigantic balance, the Press—have eulogised Grimstone's celebrated Herbaceous Compound, known is " Grim stone's Eye Snuff," for its efficacy in removing al diseases incident to the Eyes and Head. G. J. Guthrie , Esq., r. - rt.s. See J. B. Lach fieli, Esq.'s Letter, Whitehall. Dr. Thomas. Dr. AndrewS calls it a national blessing—see his Reports touching its utility. The late Mr. Abernethy, with many others, recommend Grimstone's Eye: Snuff, and call it " Man's best Friend," and the "Student's Vade . Mecum." Fee the many thousand letters of Testimonies, of un doubted medical authority, with others of the first respectability. Nottingham, Aug.2B, 1841 This extraordinary cure is attested by Mr. James Wilcoclusou, Foreign Snuff and Cigar Merchant, Nottingham. 14, Mr, WeGrimstone. Sir, I feel great pleasure in sending you the particulars of my case, and the miraculous cure performed on myself, by using your truly valuable Eye-Snuff Sir, I am now in my ninety-third year, and a native of Holland, have been in this country twenty-six years. Whether from change of climate, or my advanced age, I cannot say, but for six years I have been deprived of sight, there fore unable to follow my business. Ido most sincerely believe , I should have remained in darKness and pain but for the kind recom. mendation of a friend to use your invention. I purchised a 28.4 d. canister of your Agent, Mr. Wilcockson, tobacconist; who knows the above to be facts, and will bear witness to my extraordinary recovery of that most inestimable blessing of our life—" Perfect Sight"—l declare has proceeded from the - useof your Eye Snuff. For the sake of those suffering, you may make what , use yore please of this letter ; Mr. Wilceckson and many others qvill vouch fog AS truth. I refer the sufferers to this gentleman, being your Agent, and se well known in Nottingham. • 1 am, Sir, your obliged servant, • - - Aug. eB,lg4t. ANNNIS ZENIA MASSENIA. should not de you Justice without ,stating my, relief was almost ' ' itisiiititaneous. My, eyei became clear ana free front humour, and.. by persevering in its use very frequently, I am .enabled to read small print.without the aid of glasses, and continue to enjoy God's blessing—Sight f tree from Jude I have reason to be grateful, and de recommend your Eye Snuff to all 1 xnow. Nottingham.. • • A. Z. 'M. `Observe the Caution—W. GRIMSTONE .is the sole inventor, and the rinlyletluine is prepared by , him. This Odoriferous Herbaceous Compound of Herbs is sold in canisters, at 83., Is, 3d, ~ 4s. 4d ., Bs., and 15s. 6d. each, by the Pioprieter, W, URI MSTON%at No. 434, Oxford-street, , Totten nam-ceurt-road end (late of o. 39, Broad-street, Bloomsbury), and at the Herbary, Highgate ; and can ' also be obtained ' in all the principal Towns and Cities. A liberal allowance .to Shippers Owners, Captains, and all Vendors of Grimstone's Eye Spuff. This celebrated Snuff is shipped to all quarters of the globe, and retains its benign qualities innyery.cliraate • All Snuffs and Cigars shipped 9n the shortest notice. • MgRR4ItT, iliatiGATN • No. 16,197. 0 i ~ i / A~- ~~ -- 8. - : '' a : Ir- i - f r -s - --1"1:4.e. 7 ' ;-'' ''' `,...i 7 : -: .:•: L... - !. . • ,r:'; - ,.. -. ~. : , . ,; : f -± le 4 .!, .f ? • - %--- __.___ --. ; • 7---- ... „ . _ % t ..•: i: •-• ' _ . . , . . . **'.., ' - ' ~ ~; ....14 . .., WI, '-.- . , . . . \ r •,-'- .?..,,,,--' -'%: -'• . —. . ~. - \ ( „(1 . ,4, . . - ..?‘, ,to4p;•r‘ s.t• r - _ .l lilg,\ 4 - , '-':`-;6; - . . t",!. ;.„ fr, \ . ~ ,0 (1 . ,c ; , c 4 . %. ---- -_-_-,--,±.....„, : ',# • , -- r-k„- , - 14, r , 07"._ "----,-.:, '...., -, , \, : 9 .., ..: : : , ! , ,,/: , ";/' ,' s , 7 , ,, •• A • ‘ ,„4 . 4., . _____ .._,,, ~.,,t. \ *.'N j \ . - -i-,.....z, ,... k t 7., . ) ...i.' I', vo l j ..•• 1 , - I s , N . Cit,. ‘,..,, i v . , .. +., _,.... . . 4. _.,,,,_-.0 4' L ogi.;r---,44: IP . .1; 1 :..... 4-.... ) ' 1P, , .. , .....___--/—""\... /;-:''• ‘, •/ 4 \-4, .\,,,,,,. ..... z .. i .„,./ _. ze , ..._ ~ ~. K 4„,, / . . _ l ---,...,..„,.. ) ,„..4 : .._. . , i„,. !,...,_...........,:,.,,,„ ..r„ ~,,,c , ,,,,,. ..,... ~..,, - aJ -' ' '....41 4*- A * Pliill , 11l -sr 4 ' , l't- , ' 4 ' '. k . ' ll l 'o' '''',l4k' °I ! '''.- ~ ' 4 DR () ..,„, ' \A' ''' W 42.10" ______ it . LONDON, MONDAY EVEN' 4 G '9 - JULY 15, 1844. tible into gold at the market price ;—that by this wane' it became possible to extend the National Debt and taxation enormously, and at the close of the war to dis charge,a large portion of the debt so created. ithat what was called depreciation: of the paper eurresey in that day was really nothing more than the just (Tern don of a symbolic eurredey, not intrinsically valuabin, allowing the indirect taxation -existing in this country to be added to natural price, that is to say, the pound to become less available in the purchase of commodities in exact proportion as the price of suer' commodities had become enhanced by indirect taxati,,ii. This state of the circulation, which is calculated is facilitate foreign as well as the home trade, existed from the year 1797 to 1819, when the system of such sym bolic money was abandoned, ; kad it became impos sible in futur e , t o any just extsin, to addindirect taxa tion to price. That from its scarcity, and limited extent as a cere modity, gold, is not desirable, will not • suffire, 'and indeed is Unfit as a medium of internal oil culatietirz hi this country ; although a most suitable com modity for_ meaauring, the transactions anti in terchanges of nation with nation. That to adopt gold at its nat ura l va l ue as t h e national currency, is a retrogression from civilisation—is indeed to revert to the ancien,tatnd ruda system of barter, achnit:iir,; modification arising from eireanistanc e a as tl:ey exiat in this nation. That the gold equivalent corr.,. cc posed for the future to rule in.. this country, c adinit of a range of prices en the level of the untaxed continental level. That the paper-money proposed to be l's:ined by the Bank of England fled the provincial banks, undee the sanction of the Crown, ao the extent of thirty , eine millions, is inte n d e d u l t i mate l y to b e based on O'svern rnent securities" and on gold conjointly ; tb2 latter, being in the.propOrtion of one. third, will hare the effect of keeping down the -whole paper eirculsticii - to the gold level.. The Committee of this S.‘ciety 411,nnit that it would be far more simple, eeon nni ival, etie s ti ve , and at the same time_more sound, to adopt , at (ewe ail. _ issue of paper from the Exchequer in convenient negotia- ) ble amounts, to the extent of taxafion ; or an arraneemrt for the purpose might still exist in connection with the ' Bank of England —such paper, . after being issued for value, to be receivable in the payment of taxes, and to be convertible into gold at the market price in such paper. Let it be assumed that the annual taxation of the country is now fifty millions—the issue of Exchequer money so proposed would, if required by internal-com merce, increase the amount proposed to be issued on securities and bullion eleven millions only; it w oulff. enable the Government to pay off the debt owing to thet Bank of England, leaving the capital of that establish- ment for its legitimate purposes; it would save the. -na tion annually in interest one million and a half ; it, would diminish in extent, in proportion as taxation, the cause of its adoption as a symbolic nuereney, and rendered it unneccessary. The proposed lassie a lift up prices generally to a remunerating level--ewould leave the foreigner to sell to cur merchanrie or to lean- 7 s chase from them with gold, which would exist abun dantly in the country as a commodity, on terms equita ble to both parties—and would remove those heart burnings and contending interests between classes of producers by which the nation has been agitated since: the passing of the Bill in 1819. It is only right, therefore, that the Governtnctst should show-how, in this, country, prices are to be keas, down—as Sir Robert Peel has publicly avowed he de signs they should be, to the level of gold--and the tsexa don incident to the National Debt is to be defrayed. It is right, too, the Minister should show with whet justice —until the National Debt is paid off or extensively re duced—the Government of this country can confine the interchanges of the nation to a currency that ha.' the effect of throwing so heavy a sum of taxation as this( of the Excise and Custoams on the industrious clesses ef the nation—an effect most unjust and oppressive to 111,e - s2 classes, leading to the overstrained, because underr..,„ employment of the factory, and to the insufficient reins neration of agricultural labour. Till these objectiesns are satisfactorily answered, this Society respectfui,ly submit that it is due to the agricut tural, manufae:ouring, and industrial classes of this ccue try, that t i de ,Bill now before Parliament should be • thoroughly investigated. -Delay would not interfere with the proper no:ice to the Bank of England; and it is most desirable that the reason or truth of the ohise tions here !Advanced should form the subject of inquiry - before a Committee of the House of Lords. • , With these views, the Society trust your Lerdship will be induced to. take such a course as will have the, effect of ascertaining the truth or error of the averments made;—if true, they should have air important effect in the regulation of the currency; if untrue, it is impor tant for thh quiet and satisfaction of the nation, and the industrious classes generally, that these rapidly extend ing opinions should be disproved. I have the honour to remain my Lord, your Laird ship's most obedient servant., ANDREW SPOTTISWOODE, Chairman. PRICE sd. . 7 3; THE CURRENCY. In his speech on the subject of the New - Poor-law, Mr. Cochrane fortified his positions by arguments boarowed. from Sir James Graham's work on " Corn and Currency," The Right Hon. Baronet, in reply, sought to justify at once his former opinions and his present course of action. "I still hold," exclaimed the Home Secretary, " that the Act of 1819 inflicted cruel i n j ury on debtors, and on the agricultural body ; but in such matters time is everything ; and I am nst now prepared to vote for a repeal of the currency law of 1819." Sir James Graham errs deeply in his conclusion on this subject. In a matter like the money law of 1819, " time" is not " everything," nor will any lapse of time deprive such a measure of its destructive in fluences. Within the last fifty years England has been visitei with two currency revolutions. Of these, the first was the suspension of cash payments in 1797; the second was the resumption of cash paymentß in 181 g. These two revolutions aimed at diametrically opposite objects. The first involved a confiscation of a portion of the property of creditors. The se',ond involved a confiscation of a portion of the protv.?rty of debtors and producers. Both the revolutions Ir. question may be_ described as dishonest in their nature. kut although equally dishonest, they have nr.,t been equally destructive. To rob creditors is, generally speaking, to rob the rich of their superfluities. To rob debtors and producers is, frequently, to doom these ciasses to the deepest misery. There is another distinction between the chaxactlar of the two operations. In robbing creditors, a Govesa)fient. can impart completeness to its work. In robbing debtors and producers, the process, if on a large scale, never can be brought to a close. The Act for the suspension of cash payments: may have robbed creditors of one-third, or of one-hta, of the money which they had lent. The money hitt] changed hands, and the authority of the law absolvtid the debtor front the necessity of paying the fall amount of the money which he had borrowed. The debtor held in his own hands the power of profittug by an unjust law. The Act for the resumption of cash payments did not, and could not, lead to such decisive issues. The money law of 1819 has indeed added fifty per cent. to the mass of debt existing at that time ; but the severitY, and Injustice of that, law have not led to a settlement of our public and private debts. The mass of debt has, in other words, been ordered to be paid, at a fearfully enhanced rate ; but the order has been obeyed, only to the most inconsiderable extent. What, in fact, does Sir James Graham mean, when he declares that, " in a matter like the currency law of 1819, time is everything ?" "Has the efflux of time, since 1819, paid the national debt? Has the efflux of time, since 1819, paid the al most incalculable mass of private debt which exis.ted at that period ? In reference to the operation of a meta, sure like the suspension of ci4ls. payments, " time " is, indeed, " everything," because, in such a case the debtor has received and spent his creditor's money; but, in reference to the operation of a measure like the cer rencylaw of 1819, " time" is nothing—for The creditor class has not, except to an inconsiderable extent, been able to realise the principal of that debt, which it has been the pleasure of the Legislature so unjustly to augment. • Leaving, however, the case of mere debtors and cre ditors, let us consider the case of producers —a class whose interests are always identical with the interests of debtors, Producers have an interest in the establish ment of high prices : so have debtors. The higher the reward of industry, the more easy does it become to dis'- charge debt. • Ta'ice then, the case of producers. Can it be said that with reference to their social position, the operation of the currency law of 1819 is changed in its character by " time ?" The currency law of 1819 destroyed the relations of value which then subsiated betwein Money and labour.. Has the lapse of time since 1819 restored those relations ? Has the currency law of 1819—professing, as it did, to restore the Oandard or value which existed before 1797—restored those rela-; tons of value between labour and moneY, which lire veiled before the introduction of the ACtr•for suspending cash payments To assume, as the bullionists do, that by the money they restored the o ld standard of value is They merely re - a d opted the old Mint simply p o ly f a l b B s l u 9 r , a. price (:),t'aeld. They did not restore the old standard of value, inasmuch as they did not restore to labour the, relative value which it possessed before 1797.--. Post. , DISSENTERS' CHAPELS BlLL.—This Bill, which has passed both Houses ofParliament, and was to have be6it brought up in the Lords on Monday last, for considera tion of the amendments introduced by the Commons, was, as our readers may be aware, postponed till the; Thursday following. The reasons of such postponement may not be known, and we therefore state them. On the very elm ef the cozsideration of the amendments it wane to the kne - wiolge of the Lord Chancellor that the Bishop of London had been canvassing several of the tired and infirm members of the House, ancl had obtained their prudes, for the purpose of obtainip ic a majority against the Government, and enabling hi'ai to carry his proposition for considering the amendments " tbst day six months,' It is reported the Bienv had obtained no !esa than seventy proxie, and if the mea sure h.:41 been brought forward, the Government would 'ilave been defeated, and bigotry and illiberality trium phant. However, Lord Lyndhurst is n o t th e man to ' b e humbugged, and therefore, ea discovering the plot he postpened the measure fcv a ftw days, and has further postponed it till Mtinda,y nex t.—Sunday Times. • EARLY 114Avv.sv.—On Monday last Mr. Iligden cut a fire o pl4co of oats off his Moulsoombe farm s near this latac%-...Ftriglitou Gazette. Part of a field of wheat in that parish of Eglesheale, near Wadebridge, was Cut on the 29th of June and on the l us" this month, Harvest might have also been bee!,\ in the adjoining - parish of St. Breoelt, We have hskild that Mi. Rowe, efi,amaile, in the for mer par i a h , iatentia to carry several:ouslicls of new wheat to Bodmir market, on the 6f .,i4 inst. This is much earliw thdn for several years pa§t.-‘, Wiltshire Independma, ksparrow,--with a. bent ring of gold on one of its legs, was shot at Fulford, near T aunton, on Wednesday last. --Dorset (Amick ~` ? 7 ! MAGNIFICFNT D A;11-VSK TABLE 101 1 ,, CLOTHS, 5 yards long, each 15s. Od. Kith Napkins to match, yard square, the dozen -10 s. 64. Cambric Handkerchiefs, equal to the finest French, to doze donOyer Lawn Handkerchiefs, 3s. 6d. per dozen ; very good, 6s. 6d. +4t'ed Irish Linen Sheetings, very superior, per pair 12s. 6d. tokeearly 3 yards wide, without a seam, per pair 15s. Od. Ott oi , u n Linen Sheeting; from 3s. 9d. per pair ; and very Nish I !, for servants' use, per pair —. 6s. fd. ' 4 ° ll ', stout ,and free from dress, the piece of 26 yards, .... ... . .... ...... ................................................ -....215. Od. 4,34.,0r T 4 cellent quality, 26 yards for 255.; and very fine , 26 de 1 4 . f 30s. Od. Irish, of the purest flax and finest texture, 2 6 .. 42s. Od. trir, "'rectors of the NATIONAL LINEN COMPANY, in 4 DAP,Uhlicity to the prices they are selling their MAN UFAC „Ntt.at, and feeling confident, from the increased facility of ,Nr 4 ,;.'lostion front their factories, they can offer unprecedented flo L V,ales to Ladies requiring household linens, &c., will for ward t', 1 41.1 0 „ 4 ' families residing either in town or country, for approval OW' to the payment, and any article sent not giving the most lek b :fled approbation can be returned. 'I he Company are also 1 of long cloths, calicoes, counterpane; muslins, dimities, k il l !Y respectfully solicit inquiries of the numerous families , " I do i h s w 'frn and country, who have patronised their establishment, ri o „, e4 rt testify not only to the advantageous prices, but to the ~1 11 of their manufactures and bleach. 'ige, e ,,,T, e o,.toses containing Nil particulars of the various goods for iiats of prices, can be had at the warehouses, or by post. "Li t eutrance 105, Fleet-street, corner of Farringdon.street, bottom . . "- , go' a lacif astle 0. to 1;11: 0f bee ° i arl es ddle , 0, 1)1. 1 1 4 S