The Sun. — London, England, 1821-02-27 00:00:00

_ r THE AUSTRIAN DECLARATION. After - a tong series of political storms the king '', aom-Of . Naples Was, in the year 1815, restored, by the assistance of the Austrian arms, to the • paternal... Government of its legitimate KING ; the two portions of, the Sicilian Monarchy which 7 .had been so long separated were again united, • and the wishes of all well-disposed persons were gratified by the happy .prospect Of durable re pose. The later period 61 1 ' . 111e Foreign Govern - tnent had, however, revived an internal enemy, .moise thingerous than any other to the repose of the Italian peninsula. There existed in the kingdom of Naples, as well as in other States of Italy, a sect, working in darkness, whose secret chiefs continued to meditate the overthrow of all tte ,Italian Governments, as' the first step to . Wank the execution of the extravagant plans in •‘ which they were engaged. At the moment when MunAT, in order to sup port his'l.tkitering throne, conceived the desperate project of Anquerit2 - , Italy, despair inspired him with the idea of calling to his aid those same Carhonari whom he had more than once corn . hated, and whose criminal intrigues acquired from that time an influence, which, without the assistanee• of this unlooked-for alliance, they would perhaps never have obtained..• . 'Y he of the Royal GoNTernment, the zeal With which it employed itself in promoting essential improvements in all the branches of the Administration, the general affection borne • to the Sovereign, whose paternal goodness had . gained to him the hearts of his subjects, rendered . abortive all the enterprizes of this sect during the first years which,folOwed the Restoration ; and perhaps, like so many other secret associations, it would have insensibly become powerless and have fallen into oblivion if the events which took place in the kingdom of Spain, at the com mencement of- the' year 1820, had not given to it a fresh impulse. It;rom this moment its audacity , redoubled, and assisted by the contagious fanati cism which it excited, it soon increased so much in numbers_and in influence, that the laws and the authority of the executive were no longer suf fiiently powerful to.suppress it. I tdisseminated with indefatigable industry, amidst all classes of the people, till then .tranquil and moderate in their desires, a spirit of discontent and bitterness, dispositions -hostile to their Government, and a passionate desire for political innovation. It succeeded at length in corrupting a portion of the army ; and assisted by this most criminal of all its measures, this Sect caused the revolution to br , :ak out in the first days of the month of July. It is impossible to give a more exact or more authentic account of this explosion, than that which is contained in the circular dispatch, ad by the new Minister for Foreign Affairs, on the day on which he entered upon his functions, to the Diplomatic Agents of Naples at Foreign Courts. " On the nights of the Ist and 2d (it is stated in this Dispatch) the greatest part of the Royal Regiment of Cavalr - ra Bourbon quitted its guar ters ,at Nola, and raised a tri-colour standard, with the inscription,—‘ Long live the Constitution!' The colours were those of the Sect of the Carbo- Clari, which, for sonic time past, had kept* a fer mentation in tl.w Kingdom,and had deincoled.with parnectncos a constitutional form of Government. This Sect had made so many proselytes in, the army of the KING, that the troops sent to re dnce to submission those who had deserted at Nola, made common cause with them. The de sertion of these troops, and of some regiments of the garrison of Naples, some simultaneous move ments in the Provinces, and lastly, the insubor dination of some Chiefs of districts, proved to Aircs - r y - that the wish of the people was to obtain a Constitutional Government. In conse quence whereof the KING published a Proclama tion, announcing, that in eight days he would make public the basis of a Constitution." This first advantage was only the prelude of a more decisive attack. On the next day the Chiefs of the Revolt forced the KING to pro claim the Spanish Constitution ; and without any other preparatory measure, they caused his MA JEsry, his Ministers, and Functionaries, and his troops, to take a solemn oath to that Constitu tion, which, in the midst of disorders and terror, they declared to be the fundamental law of the kingdom. , in signing his first promise, the K ING had made a great sacrifice to the agitation which pre vailed ; and although his MAJESTY could not hut be aware how inconsiderate and inexcusable was the projv . q.of forming. a Constitution in eight days, there remained to him at least, the hope, that.more.ealm and„,wiser resolutions would sue, ceed to the etiC- 3 / 4 44cettce the momeot. But every appearance. changed, when, after this first concession, a . Constitutional Act was offered for the immediate acceptance of the KING, drawn up eight sears before in - a foreign country, under anspiees particularly difficult and disastrous. An , actof which neither the KING nor his Ministers, - nor any Neapolitan; With the.eXceptionof a few conspirators; had any knowledge, except by ex tracts from newspapers, and of which, at the mo ment of its proc:arna.tion, there did not exist even a translation at Naples. This step bore too clearly the marks of *its origin, and of the criminal means which could alone insure its success, for the least doubt to remain as to the position of the Monarch or of the State. - SOO a concession, committing equally the dignity of the Sovereign, and the destinies of the - country, could not be wrung from his MA JZSTY by otlrer means than. those-of violence and menace. The desire of avoiding greater evils, and of preventing the commission of dreadful crimes, could alone induce the ItiNo to consent at the moment to so fatal a measure. This ex planation of an event, inexplicable in any other ssense,:would carry with it its own confirmation, even were it not otherwise established by•irre fragable proofs. . • The great blow being thus given, and the Royal Authority entirely destroyed, the - chiefs - of the sect of their principal associates in the -first scenes of the revolt, immediately-took upon tliernselvea 3xclusive dominion. The resistance which ,the kingdom. of- , Sicily opposed to their', arbitrary , enterprises, was crushed in blood land in ruins. In order to give to their usurpation a colour of legality, they soon created, under the title of a National Parliament-, an instrument by means of which, in the space of a few months, they overturned all existing rights, and all the bases of public . . order; and through which, with, out any other power but their arbitrary they substitUted, in the room of the ancient civil and political laws of the two Kingdoms, institu tions perfectly unknown, sanctioned by no ex perience, and which were no less in contradic tion to the character than to the wants of the nation. The KING unable to consider a state of things so unnatural, as likely to be of long duration, per suaded at the same time that untimely opposition would only draw down new perils upon his per son, his family, and his country, supported with resignation this cruel lot, which he had in no wise merited. All the enlightened inhabitants of the country, the greatest part 'too of those who, se duced by the vain hope of a more fortunate ter mination, had at first favoured the Revolution, but who had subsequently become convinced of the pernicious effects of kt system, which the ruling party had established as most suited to their particular interests alone, without reference to the interests of the country—all these were condemned to silence. The mass of the people soon recovered from their ephemeral enthusiasm, and grieved to see their hopes deceived; and dis couraged by vague foreboding , S•of the calamities which menaced them,,they awaited in silent•un ' easiness the final issue of the ..crisis. Thus is to be explained that apparent. tranquillity under cover of which the Parliamenti powerless in itself and subject - to the control of a small number of despots ready to attempt every thing, conducted the kingdom towards its inevitable dissolution; a tranquillity which did not prevent the most unbridled anarchy from swallowing up the last remains of public prosperity, and the true cha racter of which could not be misunderstood by any Foreign Government. The events at Naples had produced a strong , sensation throughout the whole of Italy. 'A Re volution, plotted by obscure fanatics, antLcom pleted by perjured soldiers, Who in a few/days deprived a KING of his power and of his liberty, and plunged two Kingdoms in the abyss of dis order, necessarily inspired, whatever its ulterior development might be, the most serious appre hensions in all the neighbouring Governments. The maxims loudly proclaimed by the authors of this Revolution ; the facility with which these maxims were circulated, by words and by writ ings, in all parts of Italy ; the daily conversa tions of their foreign accomplicei; all these things tended to augment the pressure of these apprehensions. No Italian Sovereign could con-. ceal from himself that the internal peace and prosperity of his States were menaced equally by the example and the results of an overthrow which attacked the social edifice in its deepest foundations. The EMPEROR was aware from the first mo ment, that there would be an end of order and tranquillity in Italy for a length 'of time, if the chiefs and fomenters of a revoh, Which nothing could . _justify and nothing could excuse, were per mitted with impunity to sacrifiCe: the Monarchy of the Two Sicilies to their insane projects. His IMPERIAL MAJESTY, penetrated with a sense of what he owed to the preservation and security of his own Empire, to the protection of his faithful and happy people, to his amicable relations with the Princes of Italy, and to his position in the general political system of Europe, hastened to take measures for stopping the further progress of these disorders, and to make manifest at the same time, Without .feserve, the line which he had de cided to follow with respect to the Revolution of Naples. However painful it was to his IsteERIAL MAJESTY to impose an unexpected and conside rable charge upon his finances, at a moment when he had hoped to hive been enabled to turn his whole attention to interior amelioration, and when the continued execution of the plans formed by the Administration promised the most benefi cial results,—all secondary considerations gave way to the execution of the most sacred of his duties. In the situation in which affairs were, the as sembly of a "corps d'armee" in the Italian pro vinces was a measure of the highest necessity ; it was acknowledged as such by every well thinking man in Austria and in Europe. The salutary effect which this measure has had in tranquillising the neighbouring States—that which it has produced even at Naples in encouraging the friends, and disconcerting the enemies of order, is now unani mously felt in the whole extent of the Italian peninsula. His MAJESTY at the same moment repaired to Troppau, to deliberate in person with his august Allies, upon a question of the greatest import ance, pot only to Italy—not to the Austrian' Monarchy alone, but to the common safety of Europe. These deliberations did not- happily leave any doubt as to the manner in which the Allied Courts regarded the origin and character of the Revolution of Naples, and the dangers with which it, menaced other States. With respect to the re3olutions which such a state of things called for, if particular and weighty considerations induce the British Government not to take part in those of the other Courts, and caused the Cabinet of France to accede to them only under certain restrictions, the EMPEROR had the satisfaction to find himself perfectly in unison on every question with the SOVEREIGNS of RUSSIA and of PRUSSIA ; and to convince himself at the same time that differences of position and action _between the Powers of Europe would not give rise to any difference as to the basis of their alli ance, and as to the general unifoimity of princi ple's and views. The Sovereigns assembled at Troppau, though decided not to acknowledge the changes which force and revolt hatroperated at Naples, and to put an end by a common effort to the results of these changes, were nevertheless sincerely animated with the ardent desire of obtaining these objects by pacific means, and with all the indulgence due to a Country alre9.dy distracted by so many con vulsions and calamities. It was in . this spirit that they invited his SICILIAN MAJESTY to meet. them at Laybach, in order to deliberate with them upon the . situation, 'present and future, of his kingdom. This imitation was supported by his MAJESTY the King Of France. According to au article of the Foreign Code, which was to become that of the kingdom of the Two Sicilies, the Monarch cannot pass the fron tiers of his States without the consent of the Par liament. The KING, looking upon the invitation of the Sovereigns as a blessing of Providence, submitted to this humiliating necessity. The Parliament consented, but it attached to its con sent a condition, to the effect of which the insti gators of this measure could not be blind, and which destroyed beforehand the prospects and the hopes of moderate men. The , Parliament, although completely acquaint ed with the principles of the Allied Cabinets, imposed upon the KING the.command, to insist upon the maintenance, without modification, of the Constitution at present established at Naples —and to put that condition forward as the sole object—and only basis of his explanations with the Allied Powers. It is under such auspices as these, and having nothing to rely on but the jus tice and the wisdom of his august friends, that the KING of NAPLES came to Laybach. From the moment of his arrival in that place, his MAJESTY had reason to feel convinced that it would be vain to attempt to found any proposition upon a basis irrevocably rejected by the Allied Sovereigns. The SOVEREIGNS declared in effect to his MA JESTY, their firm . determination not to allow the continuance of a system which had been forced upon the kingdom of the Two Sicilies, by a fac tion without a name and without authority, and by means the most criminal ; a system incom patible with the security of the neighbouring States, and with the preservation of the peace of Europe. That if this state of things did not end, as their MAJESTIES earnestly and sincerely hoped it , might do, by a spontaneous disavowal on the part of those who exercised the power at Naples, it would be necessary to have recourse to arms ; that as soon as by either of these means this great obstacle to the peace of Naples and of Italy should have disappeared, the Sovereigns would look upon their task as accomplished. That it would be then for the KING alone, enlightened by the counsels of the most honest and able men of his Kingdom, to provide for the strength and stability of his GovernMent upon a just and wise system, in conformity with the permanent inte rests of the two people united under his sceptre, and which Government, from this very circum stance, should hold out to all the neighbouring States a sufficient guarantee of their safety and tranquillity. After such precise declarations the King of NAPLES could not dissemble to himself that as every other question was irrevocably set aside, he had, as the father and protector of his people, but one task to fulfil—that of preserving the loyal and well-meaning m4jority of his subjects from the dangers and calamities of a war brought, on by the blind obstinacy or the culpable ambi tion of certain individuals. In this conviction it was that his MAJESTY addressed' to his Son, the presumiitive Heir to his Throne, a frank and paternal letter, for the purpose of representing to him the impoitance of the circumstances, and the necessity of employ ing, for the safety of the Kingdom, all the means which might be at his command. The expression of these pacific sentiments of the KING was ac companied by more explicit instructions, issued by the Cabinets of Austria, Russia, and Prussia, to their Diplomatic Agents at Naples ; and the Plenipotentiaries of his MAJESTY the King of France likewise sent instructions to the Charge d'Affaires of their Sovereign. The effect of these important measures must decide the impending fate of the Kihgdom of the Two Sicilies. In this state of things the army destined to carry into effect the decisions taken at Laybach, has received orders to cross the Po, and to march towards the Neapolitan frontiers. It is repug nant to the feelings of his IMPERIAL MAJESTY to suppose that this army can meet with any serious resistance. None but the enemies of the public welfare, the incurable partisans of a sys tem, leading at once to the xuin of the Sicilian Monarchy, can mistake what, under the circum stances in which that Monarchy is now placed, is owing by every loyal soldier, and every mas 4 attached to his country, to his SOVEREIGN, and` to the safety of his fellow citizens. The great' mass of the nation devoted to its MONARCH, disgusted with an imaginary liberty which has only produced the severest tyranny, `and tired of a disturbed and precarious existence, Conscious, likewise, for some time past, of the just and benevolent intentions by which the EMPEROR is animated, will receive with confi dence thbse, who, in the name of his IM PERIAL MAJESTY, and of his august Al lies, come to offer peace, friendship, and protection. If y this just hope should not be realized, the army will know how to sur mount the difficulties which may impede its progress; and if contrary to kill calculations, and contrary to the fondest hopes of the Allied Monarchs, an enterprise formed with the purest intention, and actuated by no hostile spi rit, should degenerate into actual war, or if the resistance of an implacable faction should be protracted for an indefinite titni , , his Majesty the EMPEROR of All the Resssas, always faithful to his principles, convinced of the necessity- of struggling against` an evil so serious, and guided by that noble and constant friendship, of which she has lately bestowed so many precious tokens on the EMPEROR, would lose no time in joining t his force§ to those of Austria. In theiwhole of the transactions i which have just taken place, the MoNAacio have only had in view the safety of the Staitei'they are called upon to govern, and the tranquillity of the world. This is the' secret of their policy ; no other thought, no other interest, no otht 3 r , question, has found a place in the deliberations of their Cabinets. The inviolability of all established rights, the independence of all legitimate Governments, the integrity of all their possessions, these are the bases from which their resolutions will neve; deviate. The MONARCHS will have obtained the summit of their wishes, and will be fullY re*arded for all their efforts, if it should be possible to insure on these foundations tranquillity in the interior of States, the rights of Thrones, and the true liberty and pros ? erit y . of nations, blessings without which-exUrnarpeale itself *could ' , have neither value nor duration. They will bless the period when, set free from all other causes of anxiety, they can devote exclusively to the happiness of their subjects all the means and the power which have been conferred upon them by Heaven.— (Frankfort Gazette, Feb. 19.) INVASION OF NAPLES. By an extraordinary Courier which left Na ples on the 11th inst. Letters have been received frem thence and from other cities on the route, which contain the most recent intelligence rela tive to the invasion of Naples. The Courier was much retarded on his journey by the difficulty of procuring horses, caused by the advance of the Austrian Army.—We subjoin Extracts from the Letters : " NAPLES, FEB. ll.—The Duke de Gallo ar rived on the 9th with the Ultimatum of the Allied Sovereigns. On the outside of the city-gate he entered his private - carriage, and proceeded im mediately to the Parliament, who, according to instructions previously given by him, were al ready assembled. Before he could finish reading the Ultimatum of the Congress of Laybach, he was interrupted by reiterated cries of ' War ! War ! War !' from all parts of the assembly. I have not seen a copy of the Ultimatum, but learn that the following are the principal points con tained in it : "1. That the Neapolitans shall abandon the Spanish constitution, and adopt that of the British nation, with some corrections and modifi cations suitable to Naples. "2. That during the period while this re organization shall be effecting, and for six years afterwards, the '4apital of the kingdom oi the Two Sicilies, and '4l the fortresses shall Ire occu pied by Austrian garrisons. " 3. ' On these conditions a general amnesty will be accorded. And, " 4. ' The pay and subsistence of the Austrian troops will not be at the charge of the Neapoli tan nation.' " The circulation of the terms of the ultimatum in Naples produced the highest degree of excite ment in the public mind. Every man is ready to die in defence of the liberties of the Country. The military dispositions are proceeding with the greatest activity. General Guglielmo Pepe commands in the Abruzzi; Arcovito, in San Germano ; Carascosa and Ambrosio are marching on Rome, where they are expected to arrive on the 15111. Filangieri will remain in Naples with the reserve. The Prince Vicar-Gen. will be at that point where his presence shall he found most essential. Begani commands at Gaeta. The re gular troops at Naples amount to 60,000 infantry and 20,000 cavalry, with a good supply of artil lery. The militia are estimated to amount to 100,000 men. Finally, great reliance is pla c ed on the public spirit and known courage of the Neapolitan citizens and peasants, in the event of its being found necessary to have recourse to the system of Guerillas."—(The Times.) NORTHUMBERLAND LOYAL ADDRESS. [From the Nt'u•ca.stk Courant, Feb. 24.] On Monday evening last his Grace the Duke of NORTHUMBERLAND set out from Alnwick Cas tle for London, taking with him. the Loyal Ad dress of the Freeholders of the County, to be presented to his MAJESTY. The complete- list-of the names signed to this Address, amounted to 1090 0 , a number which would doubtless have been greatly increased had the County been can vassed for signatures; but it was not thought proper to take such a step. A copy a the Ad dress, with a printed circular, similar to the ad vertisements which have appeared in the news papers, trai. forwarded in the first instance to most of the noblemen and gentlemen whose names are in the commissiao of the peace; and afterwards the Address was sent to some of the principal ‘towns, where it remained for a short time at an inn or an office, for signature, accord ing to the information conveyed in the advertise ments before alluded to. No other exertions hEl!ve been used ; and Without making any invi dious comparison, this document may he pro nounced truly 'respectable. It . contains the-names of 7 nobleMeU, G baronets, 4 sons of baronets, and upwards of 130 gentlemen who arg in the com mission of the peace, and must be allowed to speak the sentiments of the majority of the landed interests of the County. If the opinions of other Counties may be estimated by the standard of this, nothing is farther from the truth than that the, petitioners of au Opposite doss form that ag gregate justly styled • " the Pyople," whose wishes are to rule the proceedings of the Legisla ture, and with whom the almost omnipotent principle called " public opinion" residqs. By the same consideration, the folly of thef tempo rising policy, which would give way to wbat it nevertheless stigmatises as popular clamour, founded' upon gross delusions, is evinced.' This would pass by the more silent judgment of rank, wealth, and intelligence, and bend to the noise of those whom it at the same time treats as froward children devoid, of understanding. Yielding on such a principle is a palpable insult even to the honest imbecility to which it affects to bow ; but when applied to craft and subtlety hiding ulterior designs under the garb of simplicity and generous feeling, it is not only foolish .but dangerous.— " Grasp the nettle and it stings you not." • 'it Au addition of upwards of 30 names from the south-west part of the County miscarried, and did not arrive in time. SHIP NEWS. DEAL, FEB. 26.—Came down from the River and sailed the Sir Charles M'Carthy, Brooks, for St. Thomas's ; and Tra veller; Dixon, for Pernambuco. The ICellie Castle, Lindsay, for Madras and China, is just cone down, and will proceed im mediately as the wind is quite faif. PORTSMOUTH, FE E.26—Arrived the George and .Tames from Africa ; and Neptune, from the Downs., Put back the Isabella. PLYMOUTH, FEB. 25.—Arrived the Norfolk Hero, Couth benton, from Fiume for Chatham. Passed up Channel the Union, Clench, 01 days from Smyrna for Loner. PAiiLLIMENTAitY PROCEEDINGS. HOUSE OF COMMONS. Luna', '26 0 Die Februarii, IS2I. COAL; btiTlES.—Petition against from the :llcrchants • , lin , burgh. i COALe;-- l Exptnt Accounts orderea. AGRICULTU nal. DISTRESS,—Pe complaining of, fratrs ~. SRPkrAthirc, Devonshire, . , . Eastern Divil;ion of the Hundred of Usk, Roy ston, Hileiter, Hertford, 73rdadwater, Cardiff, Lime rick. Tr MIMI% Du TIE s.---Petitions in favour. of, from Greenock, Newcastlezupon-Tyne, Aberdeen, Sun derland, and Great Yarmouth, referred to the Committee on Foreign Trade. ABSENCE.—Leave of, to Sir R. Broughton and Sir Robert Heron, for a month and Mr. W. Buncombe, for three weeks. HULL POOP RATES BlLL—Second reading put off for .14ix months. THREE PRIZES OF £21,000, CONSOLS. AND MO NEY, MUST BE DRAWN NEXT THURSDAY.- PERHAPS THREE MORE £21,000 SAME DAY ! ! ! PRICE OF STOCKS THIS DA Y AT TWELVE O'CLOCK. 3 per rent. Red . 74 3 per Cent. Cans. 73, 3i per Cent B3, 4 per Cent 9l,i 911 5 vi Cent. Navy Ann.lt)( Bank Long Ann. 19 1-16th.19 India Bonds 4ls. 425. pr. Exchequer Bills 4 5 3 pr. Consols for 28th inst 734 731 HIGH WATER AT - LOND Nlorniug, 32 tumults ater 5 IN BRIDGE TO-MORROW. 1 .veuin4, 34 mnputts attwr g. THE SUN. SOLEM QUIS DICERS FALSUM AUDE-fr.. LONDON, TUESDAY; FEBRUARY 27, 1821. Paris Papers of Friday and Saturday last reached us this morning, which contain some interesting intelligence respecting Naples. In our preceding columns ws have given the De claration of the Congress of Laybach, published in the Vienna Official Gaz,:qte of the 13th of this month. It is stated in. the Vienna Journals tyf the 11th, that the answe'i. of the Neapolitan Par liament to the propositions. transmitted from the ALLIED SOVEREIGNS, may arrive at Laybacir about the 18th, by which time the Austrian army will have reached the frontiers of Naples, whoa they will, according to circumstances, receive further orders with regard to ente7ing the terri tories of that kingdom. It adds that Lord SrtwAnT has taken no part in the deliberations Cong{ess respecting Naples, and that orders from the English Government have been transmitted et , the Commander in Chief of the English Fleet at Naples to /ea vdthe Port with his squadron as sow+ as the Austrian troops have passed the frontiers of the Neapolitan States. Deputies from Sicily were proceeding, it is said, to Lay bach, to repre sent to KIIIgoYERDINAND, that the nrajovity of the Sicilians would take up arms against the Neapolitan Parliament, provided his, MAJEirf would restore the Constitution of 1812, esta blished by the consent of the KING and the,Yal liament. It is conlidentliy reported, on the au tfrority of private letters from Rome of the }ith, that S. strong division of Neapolitan troops had set out for that capital from Foggia, and that the Pitiscr• ' REGENT had quitted Naples with 'the garrison al that city for the Abrupi. It is added, that 11i 5 ROYAL IliGnxEss had addressed a •Proclawa tiou to the Army, announcing that War hi d been declared. This intelligence is conlirin ed by private letters received yesterday in Ole city limn Naples. The Government, the Pei" pie, and the Army, were animated lay the m( 01 ardent patriotism and rivalled each other in zeal for the decence of their national independence- The plan suggested by the government is to take tkle offensive, to enter the Papal States,and occu?Y Rome before the Austrians, in order to seize tipo.l ' the large magazines which had been formed 13 'that city for the use of the Austrian Army. It S 4 also , resolved, in the event of the Neapolita 3 Capital being occupied ky the Austrians, to trawl' .fer the seat of Government to Conza, A bruzzo Giteriore. We learn from Florence that an Austrian ct ) " lump 8000 strong, 2')00 of whom were cavalrY; arrived in that city on the 11th and 12th, an u marched to Sienna on the 13th. The Engli h squadron before Naples, it is added, is about to proceed to t Messina. The Austrian column which IS marchingiihrough the Papal Marches, is desli '''d to enteitie Provinces of the Abruzzi, 1 - )1 , Madrid Journals of the 1-1 t h, represent that Cu' pital as restored to perfect tranquillity , The Anntrity . Law, which has occasioned S P many tumultuotieili , -hates in the French Cha n " ber of Deputies, has ba-en at length carried by majority of 247 to 114. T itP Minister of th e !Interior then proposed a Projet of Law, for a new organization of all the Cowry - miles la France. Much alarm was expressed by- the French Opposition, who exclaimed, that the real object of the new Law was to revive the ancient regime as it stood before the Revolution. The projet was however order" ed to be printed, and will he examined in the Bureaux of the Chamber before It becomes the subject of public discussiot). 011 Friday the Chamber took into considerstion the Projet of Law relative to the circumscription of the Electoral districts, on which a hang and ware discussion took place. The consideration of th individual articles of this Law was appoiate' on Saturday last. FRENCH FUNDS. Feb 22.—Five per (*rms. lianli Sithzk .... Feb. 23.—Fier per (....rilts..„ 8 1. 45 c. Baut Stork. :520 I. -- c• The DECLARATION from the ALLIED S°V .E.. REIGNS, which we have inserted this day, is ti most important Document,and mus t h e read wi th a strong interestby all Europe. It would,howev er, be rash indeed ifit us to offer any opinions on the subject. It is a question of fact, and it Ivo"; be folly to confide on one side till we have beard the answer on the oth er . If th e Statement 10 this Declaration, respecting the origin of t he vf l Neapolitan Revolution, a n d th e Agents 1 " ) Brornote it, is well founded, and that a, dark jZe $